LIBRARY 

OF  THE 

UNIVERSITY  OF  CALIFORNIA. 

Gl  FT    OF 


C/ass 


COMPLIMENTS   OF  THE 

ESTATE    OF    WILLIAM    ZIEGLER 

No.  60  LIBERTY  STREET 

NEW  YORK  CITY 


THE 

ZIEGLER 
POLAR    EXPEDITION 

1903-1905 

ANTHONY  FIALA,  COMMANDER 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS 

OBTAINED  UNDER  THE  DIRECTION  OF 

WILLIAM  J.  PETERS 

REPRESENTATIVE    OF   THE    NATIONAL    GEOGRAPHIC    SOCIETY 
IN  CHARGE  OF  SCIENTIFIC  WORK 

EDITED  BY 

JOHN  A.  FLEMING 


PUBLISHED  UNDER  THE  AUSPICES  OF  THE 

NATIONAL     GEOGRAPHIC     SOCIETY 

BY  THE 

ESTATE  OF   WILLIAM  ZIEGLER 

WASHINGTON,  D.  C. 
1907 


NATIONAL  GEOGRAPHIC  SOCIETY 

HUBBARD  MEMORIAL  HALL,  i6iH  AND  M  STS. 
WASHINGTON,  D.  C. 


WILLIS  L.  MOORE President 

HBNRY  GANNETT   Vice-President 

JOHN  JOY  EDSON Treasurer 

O.  P.  AUSTIN Secretary 

GILBERT  H.  GROSVENOR Editor 

ELIZA  R.  SCIDMORE Foreign  Secretary 

F.  B.  EICHELBERGER Asst.  Treasurer 

JOHN  OLIVER  LA  GORGE Asst.  Secretary 


1005-1007 

ALEXANDER  GRAHAM  BELL 
HENRY  GANNETT 
J.  HOWARD  GORE 

A.  W.  G'REELY 

GILBERT  H.  GROSVENOR 
ANGELO  HEILPRIN 
O.  H.  TITTMANN 
JOHN  M.  WILSON 


BOARD  OF  MANAGERS 

1906-1908 
O.  P.  AUSTIN 
CHARLES  J.  BELL 
T.  C.  CHAMBERLIN 
GEORGE  DAVIDSON 
JOHN  JOY  EDSON 
DAVID  FAIRCHILD 
A.  J.  HENRY 
C.  HART  MERRIAM 


1907-1009 
HENRY  F.  BLOUNT 

C.  M.  CHESTER 
F.  V.  COVILLE 
CHARLES  DENBY 

D.  C.  GILMAN 
RUDOLPH  KAUFFMANN 
WILLIS  L.  MOORE 

S.  N.  D.  NORTH 


CONTENTS 

Page 

Introduction  by  Anthony  Fiala      ......  i 

Section  A     Magnetic  Observations  and  Reductions v 

B     Notes  and  Sketches  of  the  Aurorae  Borealis 361 

C     Meteorological  Observations  and  Compilations 369 

D     Tidal  Observations  and  Reductions 489 

E    Astronomic  Observations  and  Reductions 597 

F     Map  Construction  and  Survey  Work 623 


iii 


16S470 


INTRODUCTION 


The  scope  of  the  scientific  work  of  the  Ziegler  Polar  Expedition*  executed  during  1903  to 
1905  under  the  adverse  conditions  peculiar  to  the  Polar  Regions  may  be  summarized  by  the 
following  section  headings  of  the  results  reported  upon  in  this  volume  : 

A — Magnetic  Observations  and  Reductions  ; 

B — Notes  and  Sketches  of  the  Aurorse  Borealis  ; 

C — Meteorological  Observations  and  Compilations  ; 

D — Tidal  Observations  and  Reductions  ; 

E — Astronomic  Observations  and  Reductions,  and 

F — Map  Construction  and  Survey  Work. 

Many  other  lines  of  desirable  research  were  contemplated.  The  final  selection,  however, 
had  to  be  governed  by  limitations  of  the  Expedition,  namely :  the  personnel  could  not  be 
increased  by  the  addition  of  experienced  observers,  and  the  time  available  for  preparation  and 
securing  of  instrumental  outfits  was  all  too  short. 

As  only  occasional  assistance  could  be  rendered  them  by  the  other  members  of  the 
Expedition  practically  the  entire  burden  of  the  scientific  work  was  borne  by  the  following 
staff  of  observers  : 

William  J.  Peters,  Washington,  D.  C.,  Chief  Scientist  and  Second  in  Command  of  the 
Expedition ; 

Russell  W.  Porter,  Springfield,  Vermont,  First  Assistant  Scientist ; 

Robert  R.  Tafel,  Philadelphia,  Pennsylvania,  Second  Assistant  Scientist  ; 

Francis  Long,  Brooklyn,  New  York,  Weather  Observer,  and 

John  Vedoe,  Boston,  Massachusetts,  Assistant. 

Owing  to  the  loss  of  the  ship,  the  building  of  winter  quarters,  and  the  almost  constant 
sledging  of  coal  and  supplies  until  far  into  the  winter,  there  was  little  time  for  other  than  the 
work  of  providing  shelter  and  food  and  the  preparations  for  the  spring  sledge  journey  north- 
ward. In  addition  to  the  scientific  work,  observers  were  called  upon  for  other  duties  in  these 
exigencies,  besides  taking  part  in  the  sledge  journeys  and  assisting  in  the  hauling  of  the  instru- 
ment from  Teplitz  Bay  to  the  relief  ship.  The  amount  of  work  accomplished  in  the  consequently 
scant  time  available  is  sufficient  evidence  of  the  indefatigable  and  persistent  prosecution  of  the 

*The  popular  narrative  of  the  Expedition,  "Fighting  the  Polar  Ice,"  by  Commander  Fiala,  has  been 
published  by  Messrs.  Doubleday,  Page  &  Co.  The  volume,  now  in  its  second  edition,  contains  considerable 
information  about  the  handling  of  Siberian  ponies  and  dogs,  the  best  clothing  and  equipment  for  Arctic 
work,  and  some  useful  directions  for  Polar  photography. — ED. 

v 


vi  INTRODUCTION 

observations  on  the  part  of  the  scientific  party.  The  difficulties  encountered  in  the  execution 
of  work  in  the  Polar  Regions  must  be  experienced  in  order  to  be  properly  appreciated.  Storms 
are  frequent  in  the  winter,  and  observers,  in  going  to  and  from  observatories  and  instrument 
shelters,  have  often  to  crawl  upon  hands  and  knees  in  the  face  of  high  winds,  whirling  snow 
particles,  low  temperatures,  and  in  the  darkness  of  winter.  The  hearty  and  unselfish 
cooperation  of  all  concerned  is  amply  indicated  by  the  execution  of  the  great  amount  of  detail 
work  that  is  reported  upon  in  this  volume. 

The  natural  features  and  natural  history  of  the  Franz  Josef  Archipelago  could  have  been 
studied  to  advantage  but  for  the  lack  of  trained  men,  while  the  impossibility  of  transporting 
collections  discouraged  any  systematic  attempt  to  secure  specimens.  It  might,  however,  be 
noted  that  coal  was  discovered  by  Mr.  Anton  Vedoe  at  Cape  Flora  in  August,  1904,  and  was 
used  during  the  following  winter.  The  vein  is  a  lignite  of  poor  quality,  which,  however,  burns 
freely.  Brown  coal  was  found  by  Mr.  Russell  Porter  on  Coalmine  Island,  Booth  Channel,  at  a 
high  elevation.  Another  vein  containing  fossils  was  discovered  by  Mr.  Anton  Vedoe  at  Cape 
Washington,  the  eastern  extremity  of  Ziegler  Island.  Traces  of  coal  were  also  found  at  Cape 
Richthofen,  and  without  doubt  other  deposits  would  have  been  uncovered  on  the  different 
islands  had  extended  search  been  made.  A  detailed  geological  survey  of  the  Archipelago 
would  present  some  difficulties,  owing  to  the  fact  that  its  islands  are  for  the  most  part  covered 
by  a  dome-shaped  ice-cap  extending  to  the  sea.  Strata  are,  however,  exposed  on  Alger  Island 
from  base  to  summit,  while  the  southern  coast  of  the  Archipelago  presents  many  oppor- 
tunities for  the  geologist. 

No  discoveries  were  made  in  the  flora  of  the  Islands  during  the  two  brief  summers  of 
work.  Of  the  fauna,  ptarmigan  were  seen  for  the  first  time  in  the  Archipelago,  and  several 
were  shot  at  Teplitz  Bay  in  the  summer  of  1904,  as  also  on  Alger  Island  and  at  Rubini  Rock. 
The  nesting  place  of  a  pair  of  brants  was  discovered  by  Messrs.  Stewart  and  John  Vedoe  at 
Camp  Ziegler  in  the  summer  of  1905,  and  the  eggs  secured. 

Mr.  Miller,  Assistant  Ornithologist  of  the  American  Museum  of  Natural  History, 
furnishes  the  following  notes  regarding  the  Ptarmigan  : 

"The  pair  of  Ptarmigan  collected  by  the  Expedition  on  Alger  Island,  Franz  Josef  Land, 
in  June,  1904,  belong  to  a  little-known  species  of  considerable  rarity  in  collections.  This  is 
the  Spitzbergen  or  Hyperborean  Ptarmigan,  Lagopus  hyperboreus,  a  very  near  relative  of  two 
well-known  species,  the  Alpine  Ptarmigan,  L.  mutus  of  the  mountains  of  Europe,  and  the 
Rock  Ptarmigan,  L.  rupestris  of  the  Arctic  regions  of  both  hemispheres.  From  both  these 
species  it  differs  in  larger  size  and  the  presence  of  a  greater  amount  of  white  on  the  tail 
feathers,  though  in  the  latter  respect  there  is  considerable  individual  variation.  In  habits  it 
does  not  differ  from  its  near  relatives. 

"The  Spitzbergen  Ptarmigan  was  first  described  by  Sundevall  in  1838,  and  it  is  repre- 
sented by  a  colored  plate  in  Elliot's  Monograph  of  the  Tetraonidae.  It  had  not  before  been 
recorded  outside  of  Spitzbergen,  and  from  the  fact  that  no  Ptarmigan  had  previously  been 
observed  on  Franz  Josef  Land  it  seems  likely  that  the  birds  found  there  in  1904  had  been 
blown  over  from  Spitzbergen. 

"The  present  pair  of  birds  is  an  excellent  illustration  of  the  fact,  already  recorded,  that 
the  male  of  this  species  retains  the  white  winter  plumage  considerably  later  in  the  spring  than 
does  the  female.  The  male  is  wholly  pure  white,  while  the  female,  although  taken  at  the 
same  time,  is  in  the  brown  plumage  of  summer. ' ' 


INTRODUCTION  vii 

The  Expedition  is  under  great  obligation  for  generous  assistance  received  from  sources 
other  than  that  of  its  lamented  organizer  and  donor,  Mr.  William  Ziegler  of  New  York  City. 
Mr.  Ziegler  was  personally  interested  in  every  phase  of  the  work  and  in  the  hope  of  carrying 
out  some  of  his  last  wishes  the  executors  of  his  estate  have  published  this  volume. 

Acknowledgment  is  due  Mr.  William  S.  Champ,  the  rescuer  of  the  party,  whose  opportune 
arrival  at  Cape  Dillon  saved  both  the  members  and  records  of  the  Expedition. 

The  National  Geographic  Society,  through  its  former  President,  Dr.  Alexander  Graham 
Bell,  and  its  present  President,  Dr.  Willis  I,.  Moere  ;  its  Vice- President,  Henry  Gannett; 
its  Secretary,  O.  P.  Austin,  and  its  Editor,  Gilbert  H.  Grosvenor,  and  through  its  members 
individually,  has  given  encouragement  and  assistance  in  many  ways,  both  in  the  initiation 
and  completion  of  the  work  of  the  Expedition.  It  was  to  this  organization  that  Mr.  Ziegler 
extended  the  privilege  of  selecting  the  scientific  leader  and  it  was  by  the  unanimous  action 
of  its  Board  of  Managers  that  Mr.  Peters  was  commissioned  in  this  capacity.  The  scientific 
work  accomplished  conforms,  in  general,  with  the  suggestions  made  by  the  Research  Com- 
mittee of  this  Society  of  which  Professor  G.  K.  Gilbert  was  chairman. 

Grateful  acknowledgments  are  due  Professor  Geelmuyden,  Director  of  the  Christiania 
Observatory,  who  loaned  a  Repsold  Circle  when  at  the  last  moment  it  appeared  that  one  could 
not  be  obtained. 

Mr.  O.  H.  Tittmann,  Superintendent  of  the  United  States  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey,  on 
the  part  of  himself  and  the  members  of  his  Bureau,  extended  every  possible  help  in  the  way  of 
instruction  and  suggestion.  Through  his  courtesy  the  Expedition  had  also  the  use  of  the 
instrumental  outfit  necessary  for  the  execution  of  the  magnetic  work. 

Dr.  1,.  A.  Bauer,  Director  of  the  Department  of  Terrestrial  Magnetism  of  the  Carnegie 
Institution  of  Washington,  devised  the  plan  of  observation  best  suited  to  the  limited  instru- 
mental outfit  and  conditions  to  be  encountered,  which  plan  experience  proved  successful.  He 
has  further  suggested  the  general  scheme  of  reduction  of  this  portion  of  the  observations. 

Professor  Willis  L,.  Moore,  Chief  of  the  United  States  Weather  Bureau,  supplied  a  number 
of  instruments  for  use  in  the  meteorological  observations. 

General  A.  W.  Greely,  of  the  United  States  Army,  extended  assistance  by  many  valua- 
ble suggestions  as  the  result  of  his  own  wide  experience  in  Polar  work  ;  he  also  arranged  for 
the  loan  of  some  meteorological  instruments  from  the  United  States  Signal  Corps. 

The  task  of  preparing  the  scientific  results  for  publication  was  taken  up  by  Mr.  Peters 
during  September,  1905,  upon  the  return  of  the  Expedition.  He  was  unable  to  complete  this 
labor  personally  owing  to  his  association  on  January  i,  1906,  with  the  Department  of  Terres- 
trial Magnetism  of  the  Carnegie  Institution  of  Washington  as  Commander  of  the  Magnetic 
Survey  Yacht.  In  his  absence,  through  the  courtesy  of  Dr.  I,.  A.  Bauer,  Director,  the  burden 
of  the  completion  of  compilation,  computation,  editing,  and  publication  of  the  results  has  been 
borne  by  Mr.  J.  A.  Fleming,  of  the  Department  of  Terrestrial  Magnetism.  The  principal 
assistance  in  the  great  amount  of  detail  work  necessary  has  been  rendered  by  Messrs.  E.  H. 
Bowen,  C.  C.  Craft,  W.  B.  Corse,  and  W.  N.  Ross. 

ANTHONY  FIALA 
New  York  City,  July  r,  1907 


ERRATA 


Page  iii 
Page  iii 

Page      8 

Page  10 
Page  13 

Page  116 
Page  297 
Page  303 
Page  303 
Page  320 
Page  371 
Page  371 

Page  375 
Page  391 
Page  392 
Page  392 

Page  398 

Page  418 
Page  449 
Page  477 

Page  482 
Page  495 
Page  543 


Contents,  ist  line,  for  "  i  "  read  "  v". 
Contents,  2nd  line,  for  "  v"  read  "  i  ". 

nth  last  line,  for  "-£-»  read  "-r^-". 
sin  p.  sin  u 

2nd  last  line  of  2nd  last  paragraph,  take  out  comma  after  "  67657". 

last  line  of  2nd  paragraph,  for  "3h  52m  373  (58°  09')  E"  read  "  3h  5im  565  (57° 

59')  E". 

tabulation  of  azimuths,  for  "  108     oo     53"  read  "  180    oo     53". 
station  number  3,  for  "  58     09  "  read  "57     59  ". 
5th  line,  for  "  range  of  32  ,  while  "  read  "  range  of  32?,  while  ". 
6th  line,  for  "viz.,  97.   i  "  read  "  viz.,  97/1  ". 
last  line,  for  "58     09"  read  "57     59". 

illustration  numbers,  for  "4",  "5",  and  "6",  read  "5",  "6",  and  "4". 
under  illustration  list,  for  "478"  read  "477". 
longitude  east  of  Greenwich,  for  "  57°  56'  "  read  "  57°  58'  ". 
ist  line,  for  "attz"  read  "at  Teplitz". 
ist  line,  omit  "  Tepli  ". 
last  line  under  columns  Reading  of  Fahrenheit  Thermometer,  for  "  —  15.5  |  —  15.2  | 

—23.8  "  read  "—17.0  |  —15.5  |  —15.2  ". 
last  line  under  columns  Reading  of  Fahrenheit  Thermometer,  for  "  —  207.6     —  285.6  " 

read"  —  276.0    —  207.6". 

2nd  last  line,  under  column  Mean  of  Extremes,  for  "  +380.0"  read  "  +380.9  ". 
longitude  east  of  Greenwich,  for  "  57°  56'  "  read  "57°  58'  ". 
formula  at  head  of  tabulation,  for  "A  />==.#,  sin  (0  —  C,)  —  Bt  sin  (2  6  —  Q  —  Bs 

sin  (3  6  -  Q"  read  "  A/  =  B,  sin(0+  Q  +  £t  sin  (2  6  +  Q  +/?3  sin  (36>+  Q  ". 
last  line  of  2nd  last  paragraph,  for  "  figures  4  and  5  "  read  "  figures  5  and  6  ". 
6th  last  line,  for  "57°  56'  (3*1  5im  435)"  read  "57°  58'  (3h  51111  53s)". 
longitude  east  of  Greenwich,  for  "57°  56'  "  read  "  57°  58'  ". 


A  T  A  X  51 


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SECTION   A 


MAGNETIC    OBSERVATIONS 

AND 

REDUCTIONS 


BY 

W.  J.  PETERS 
In  Charge  of  Scientific  Work  of  the  Expedition 

AND 

J.  A.  FLEMING 
Department  Terrestrial  Magnetism,  Carnegie  Institution  of  Washington 


CONTENTS 


Page 

Introduction .5 

Stations ...       5 

Instruments 5 

Magnetometer  Constants    .......  6 

Dip  Circle  Constants  ....  .  •  .n 

Observations  at  Teplitz  Bay       ...  13 

Site  of  Observatory 13 

Description  of  Magnetic  Observatory  ."T 13 

Permanence  of  Site  and  Preservation  of  Piers     .....  14 

Declination 15 

Azimuth  Marks  ......  ....     15 

Pier  AT  and  Its  Twist  ...  .     16 

Program  and  Methods  of  Observing  17 

Axis  Observations        ....  .  .  .         .     18 

Torsion 19 

Records        ..............     19 

Tabulations  of  Records         ...........     20 

Notes  Accompanying  Declination  Records  at  Teplitz  Bay  .         .         .         -32 

Tabulation  of  Magnetic  Declinations  Observed  at  Teplitz  Bay     .         .         .          .41 

Reductions  from  Declination  Observations  at  Teplitz  Bay 275 

Diurnal  Variation 275 

Formulae  Representing  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay   290 
Characteristics  of  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay         .   295 
Magnetic  Disturbances         ...........  302 

Secular  Change  in  Magnetic  Declination      ........  303 

Annual  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  .......  306 

Inclination          ..............   307 

Instruments  and  Methods  307 

Results         ..............  309 

Secular  Change  in  Magnetic  inclination       .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .312 

Horizontal  Intensity  ............  313 

Instrument,  Methods,  and  Results       .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         -313 

Secular  Change  in  Magnetic  Horizontal  Intensity         .         .         .         .         .       -  .   318 

Summary  Showing  Values  of  the  Magnetic  Elements  and  Their  Secular  Variations 

at  Teplitz  Bay          .............  320 

Observations  at  Alger  Island     .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         -321 

Site  of  Observatory     .         .         .          .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .321 

Declination          .         .         .         .          .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .321 

Methods      .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .321 

Records       .         .         .         .          .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .321 

Tabulations  of  Records         ...........   322 

Notes  Accompanying  Declination  Observations  at  Alger  Island  ....   324 

Tabulation  of  Magnetic  Declinations  Observed  at  Alger  Island    ....   325 

Reductions  from  Declination  Observations  at  Alger  Island          .....   354 

Diurnal  Variation         ............  354 

Inclination          ..............  356 

Instrument,  Methods,  and  Results 356 

Horizontal  Intensity  .............   356 

Instrument,  Methods  and  Results         .........  356 

Summary  of  Magnetic  Elements  at  Alger  Island         .......   357 

Miscellaneous  Observations        ............   358 

A     Tromso,  Norway  ............  358 

B     Archangel,  Russia 358 

C     Barents  Sea  .............  358 

D     Determinations  on  Plane  Table  Traverse       ........   359 


ILLUSTRATIONS 

Opposite  page 

1  Sketch  Map  of  Camp  Abruzzi,  Teplitz  Bay 12 

2  Detailed  Drawings  of  Magnetic  Observatory  at  Camp  Abruzzi,  Teplitz  Bay        .         .     14 

3  Diagram  Showing  Variation  in  Mark  Reading  with  Changes  in  Temperature  at 

Teplitz  Bay  from  September  28,  1903,  to  February  19,  1904  .         .         .         .16 

4  Diagram  Showing  Variation  in  Mark  Reading  with  Changes  in  Temperature  at 

Teplitz  Bay  from  February  20,  1904,  to  July  i,  1904 17 

5  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Period  October  4, 

1903,  to  October  30,  1903 276 

6  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Period  November 

li  r9°3>  to  November  28,  1903         ..........  277 

7  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Period  November 

29,  1903,  to  December  26,  1903 278 

8  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Period  December 

27,  1903,  to  January  23,  1904 279 

9  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Period  January 

24,  1904,  to  February  20,  1904        ..........  280 

10  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Period  February 

21,  1904,  to  March  19,  1904  ..........   281 

1 1  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Period  March  20, 

1904,  to  April  16,  1904 282 

12  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Period  April   17, 

1904,  to  May  14,  1904  283 

13  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Period  May  15, 

1904,  to  June  n,  1904  ...........   284 

14  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Period  June  12, 

1904,  to  July  i,  1904 285 

15  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Whole  Period  of 

Observation,  October  4,  1903,  to  July  i,  1904         .......  286 

16  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Month  of  July, 

1903,  as  Interpolated  from  the  Entire  Series  .  287 

17  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Month  of  August, 

1903,  as  Interpolated  from  the  Entire  Series 288 

1 8  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Month  of  Sep- 

tember, 1903,  as  Interpolated  from  the  Entire  Series 289 

19  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  for  the  Year  July,  1903, 

to  June,  1904,  Showing  the  Summer  and  Winter  Ranges 290 

20  Annual  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Teplitz  Bay 306 

21  Sketch  Map  of  Camp  Ziegler,  Alger  Island 322 

22  Detailed  Drawings  of  Magnetic  Observatory  at  Camp  Ziegler,  Alger  Island         .          .  324 

23  Diurnal  Variation  in  Magnetic  Declination  at  Alger  Island  for  the  Period  June  26, 

1905,  to  July  31,  1905 .  .354 


MAGNETIC   OBSERVATIONS 


INTRODUCTION 

STATIONS 

The  principal  and  most  extended  magnetic  observations  of  the  expedition  were  made  at 
Camp  Abruzzi,  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago.  (This  station  is  here- 
after referred  to  simply  as  Teplitz  Bay.)  The  observations  here  extended  from  September  28, 
1903,  to  July  i,  1904. 

A  second  series,  covering  the  period  June  26  to  July  30,  1905,  was  made  at  Camp  Ziegler, 
Alger  Island,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  while  waiting  for  the  arrival  of  the  relief  ship.  (This 
station  is  hereafter  referred  to  simply  as  Alger  Island.) 

Besides  these  primary  series  of  observations  a  number  of  determinations  (generally  only  of 
declination)  were  made  at  other  points.  These  were  limited  necessarily  in  scope  by  the  various 
exigencies  arising,  the  numerous  other  duties  of  the  observers,  and  the  severe  physical  conditions 
encountered. 

The  observations  and  reductions  are  herein  taken  up  in  the  following  order  of  their 
importance  : 

Observations  at  Teplitz  Bay 
Observations  at  Alger  Island 
Miscellaneous  observations 

INSTRUMENTS 

Through  the  courtesy  of  the  Superintendent  of  the  United  States  Coast  and  Geodetic 
Survey,  Mr.  O.  H.  Tittmann,  the  expedition  had  the  use  of  the  following  instruments  belonging 
to  that  Bureau  : 

Magnetometer  No.  IIII 
Dip  circle  No.  5676 

These  instruments  had  also  been  loaned  to  the  Baldwin-Ziegler  Expedition  of  1901  to  1902. 

The  magnetometer  is  one  of  the  older  magnetometers  of  the  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey, 
but  being  large  and  heavy,  with  large  magnets,  was  better  adapted  for  work  at  a  base  station 
in  a  cold  climate  than  the  smaller  and  more  portable  instruments.  Unfortunately  it  was 
discovered  upon  its  return  in  1905  that  at  some  time,  probably  in  the  fall  of  1899,  six  small 
steel  tacks  had  been  used  to  fasten  the  cloth  hood  to  the  end  of  the  maguet-house.  As  will  be 
seen  later,  these  had  no  appreciable  effect  on  the  declination,  but  materially  reduced  the  value 
of  the  horizontal  intensity.  The  necessary  correction  on  this  account  has  been  applied  to  the 
intensity  results  as  related  below. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


The  dip  circle  is  of  the  usual  pattern  made  for  land  observations  by  L.  Casella  of  London, 
England. 

In  addition  to  these,  the  compass  needle  of  a  four-inch  theodolite  by  Berger  &  Sons  of 
Boston,  U.  S.  A.,  and  the  plane-table  needles  were  used  for  the  determination  of  declination 
at  several  random  stations. 

The  following  compilation  of  constants  for  the  primary  magnetic  outfit  has  been  prepared 
by  Mr.  D.  L.  Hazard,  of  the  United  States  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey,  under  the  direction  of 
the  Chief  of  the  Division  of  Terrestrial  Magnetism  of  that  Bureau. 

MAGNETOMETBR  CONSTANTS 

A  new  brass  deflection  bar  was  supplied  in  April,  1903,  to  take  the  place  of  the  old  one 
not  returned  by  the  first  Ziegler  Expedition.  It  is  a  single  straight  bar  88  centimeters  long. 
The  deflection  distances,  as  determined  by  the  United  States  Bureau  of  Standards,  are  30.019 
centimeters  and  40.025  centimeters  at  28°. 75  Centigrade. 

The  moment  of  inertia  of  intensity  magnet  No.  4  and  stirrup  has  been  determined  several 
times  by  Mr.  W.  J.  Peters,  as  follows : 


Place 

Date 

No.  of 

sets 

log  A"ao 

Weight 

Washington,  D.  C.  .     . 
Cheltenham,  Md.     .     . 
Cheltenham,  Md.     .     . 

Value  adopted,  weig 

May,    1903 
Sept.,  1905 
Oct.,     1905 

hted  mean    . 

ii 
ii 
10 

2.45834 
2.45812 

2.45919 

2 
I 

2 

2.45864 

The  temperature  coefficient  of  the  intensity  magnet  has  been  determined  by  special  obser  va 
tions  at  various  times,  as  follows  : 


Place 

Date 

Observer 

Mean  temp. 
Cent. 

1 

No.  of 

sets 

Philadelphia        

1848,    Dec. 

J.  S.  Ruth  .   . 

o 
2O.O 

.OOO252 

4 

San  Francisco     

1884,    Oct. 

R.  A   Marr 

2O.  I 

21O 

6 

District  of  Columbia    .     .     . 

1900,    May 

J.  B.  Baylor  . 

15.0 

192 

2 

From  regular  intensity  observations  values  have  been  derived  as  follows  : 


Place 

Date 

Observer 

Mean  temp. 
Cent. 

q 

No.  of 
observa- 
tions 

Gaithersburg    .     .     . 

1900,  Jan.  -Apr.    . 

E.  Smith      .     . 

o 
+      2.2 

.000353 

12 

Washington      .     .     . 

1900,  Nov.  ii  to  20 

W.  Weinrich     . 

+   14-8 

351 

9 

Teplitz  Bay      .     .     . 

1903,  Oct.  -Dec.     . 

W.  J.  Peters      . 

—  IO.  I 

334 

12 

Teplitz  Bay      .     .     . 

1904,  Jan.  -Feb.     . 

W.  J.  Peters     . 

-10.7 

247 

12 

Teplitz  Bay      .     .     . 

1904,  March-May 

W.  J.  Peters     . 

—  12.2 

200 

13 

Teplitz  Bay      .     .     . 

1904,  May-June    . 

W.  J.  Peters     . 

+    0.8 

20  1 

13 

Cheltenham 

1905,  Sept.  .     .     . 

W.  J.  Peters      . 

+  24-3 

416 

4 

Cheltenham      .     .     . 

1905,  Oct.    .     .     . 

W.  F.  Wallis    . 

+  15-6 

273 

5 

MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


The  value  q  =0.000192  was  used  in  the  computation  of  horizontal  intensity  at  Teplitz  Bay. 
Only  the  difference  in  temperature  between  oscillations  and  deflections  is  involved  in  this  com- 
putation, and  it  rarely  exceeded  2°.  For  this  value  of  q  a  value  of  (f  —  /)  of  2°  would  affect  the 
value  of  H  only  i^r  (.0000125  C.  G.  S.)>  so  it  is  evident  that  no  revision  of  the  computation 
is  required.  For  the  reduction  of  the  values  of  the  magnetic  moment  to  the  same  temperature 
in  order  to  obtain  an  estimate  of  the  accuracy  of  the  observations,  a  value  of  q  =  0.00030  was 
adopted  as  the  best  value  to  be  obtained  from  the  above  varying  values.  It  is  probable  that  q 
varies  with  the  temperature,  increasing  as  the  temperature  increases,  but  the  observations  are 
not  sufficiently  accurate  to  determine  the  relation. 

The  induction  coefficient  has  been  determined  as  follows  : 


Date 

Observer 

No.  of 
sets 

li  =  mh 

April,    1900 
Sept.,    1905 

Mean 

J.  B.  Baylor      .... 
W.  J.  Peters     .... 

value  adopted       .... 

8 

4 

5-39 
5.87 

5.63 

The  first  distribution  coefficient,  P,  has  been  determined  from  deflections  at  two  distances 
as  follows  : 


Place 

Date 

No.  of 
sets 

P 

Weight 

Various  stations  . 

Nov.,  iSgg-Nov.,   1900 

33 

-2.30 

2 

Teplitz  Bay     .     . 

1903-1904       .... 

54 

0.00 

4 

Cheltenham     . 

Sept.,  1905     .... 

6 

-1.49 

I 

Cheltenham 

Oct.,  1905       .... 

7 

-2.08 

I 

Mean  value 

adopted       ...         .... 

—  I.O 

The  scale  value  of  long  magnet  has  been  determined  at  var  ious  times,  the  recent  values 
being  : 


Place 

Date 

Observer 

Scale  value 

t 

Gaithersburg,  Md. 
Washington,  D.  C.     . 
Teplitz  Bay  .... 
Cheltenham,  Md.  .     . 

Mean  value  adop 

1899,  Nov.   1  8 
1900,    May     7 
1903-1904  .     . 
1905,  Sept.  21 

ted 

E.  Smith.     . 
J.  B.  Baylor  . 
W.  J.  Peters  . 
W.  J.  Peters  . 

1.56 

i-54 
i.  60 

1.56 

i-57 

The  constants  adopted  for  magnet  No.  4  of  magnetometer  No.  IIII  for  the  reduction  of  the 
Teplitz  Bay  observations  are  as  follows  : 


8  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Corrected  distances  on  new  brass  deflection  bar  at  o°  Centigrade  : 
r  log  r  log  %  S  log  C 

30.003  cm.         1.47716  4.13045  5.86889 

40.003  cm.         1.60209  4-50524  5-49441 

For  an  increase  in  temperature  of  i°  Centigrade  log  C  decreases  0.000025 

One  division  of  scale  =  I'.^j 

Temperature  coefficient  :  7=0.00030  for  i°  Centigrade 

Induction  coefficient  :  fi  =  5.63  ; 

(2/A 
i  +—]  =  o.oooi8 

=  40  cm.  =  0.00008 

Distribution  coefficient  :  P—  —  i.oo  ; 

When  r  —  30  cm.     log  (  i  --  ,  J  =  0.00048 

=  40  cm.  =0.00027 

Moment  of  inertia  : 

Temp.  Cent.  log  n'J? 


—  10  262 

o  273 

+  10  283 

+  20  294 

These  constants  are  adapted  for  the  methods  of  computation  in  use  by  the  Coast  and 
Geodetic  Survey,  where  the  following  formulae  are  used  in  computing  horizontal  intensity  : 


d 


(H 
i°g  — 


In  these  formulae, 

H  =  horizontal  intensity 

m   =  magnetic  moment  of  magnet 

T'  =  observed  time  of  one  oscillation  corrected  for  rate  of  chronometer 

A     =  angle  through  which  magnet  is  turned  by  turning  the  torsion  head  through  an 

angle  / 

t '  —  temperature  of  oscillations 
/  -»  temperature  of  deflections 
u  =  deflection  angle 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  9 

The  observations  are  arranged  so  that  two  sets  of  deflections  come  between  two  sets  of 
oscillations,  and  t  and  t'  do  not  usually  differ  very  much.  Consequently  an  erroneous  value 
of  q  has  little  effect  on  the  resulting  value  of  horizontal  intensity. 

To  determine  the  effect  of  the  steel  tacks  on  declinations  as  observed  we  have  the  following 
declination  observations  at  the  Cheltenham  Magnetic  Observatory  : 

O)  Before  removal  of  tacks,  by  W.  J.  Peters  : 

Date  Declination 

1905  west 

o        / 

September  19  5  18.6 

September  20  20.0 

September  20  19.2 

September  21  18.7 

September  21  18.9 

September  22  19.8 

September  22  17.2  • 


Mean  5  18.9 


(V)  After  removal  of  tacks,  by  W.  F.  Wallis 


Date  Declination 

1 905  west 

o      / 

October       27  5  18.5 

October       27  18.7 

October       28  18.9 


Mean  5  r8.7 

The  results  by  the  Observatory  magnetometer  No.  26  were  : 

Date  Declination 

1 905  west 

O  I 

September  5  18.7 

October  5  18.9 

All  the  above  observations  have  been  corrected  for  diurnal  variation.     They  show  that  for 
declinations  determined  with  Magnetometer  No.  IIII  no  correction  is  required. 

To  determine  the  effect  of  the  steel  tacks  in  horizontal  intensity  observations  we  have  the 
following  results  at  the  Cheltenham  Magnetic  Observatory  : 

(a)  Before  removal  of  tacks,  by  W.  J.  Peters  : 

Date  Horizontal 

1905  intensity 

r 

September  20  19809 

September  21  20 

September  22  n 

Mean  19813 


io 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
After  removal  of  tacks,  by  W.  F.  Wallis  : 


Date 
1905 

October 
October 
October 
October 

Mean 


25 
27 
27 
28 


Horizontal 
intensity 

Y 

20068 
64 
68 

72 


20068 


Observations  by  Magnetometer  No.  26  gave  the  following  results  : 


Date 
1905 

September 
October 

Mean 


Horizontal 
intensity 

r 
20057 

65 


20061 


Consequently  values  of  horizontal  intensity  determined  with  Magnetometer  No.  IIII 
before  the  removal  of  the  tacks  must  be  increased  by  about  250?-. 

The  presence  of  tacks  would  affect  only  the  oscillations,  since  throughout  deflections  the 
suspended  magnet  and  the  tacks  would  be  always  in  the  same  relative  position.  Instead  of 
the  ordinary  formulae,  use  should  be  made  of  the  following  to  reduce  observations  of  horizontal 
intensity  made  when  the  tacks  were  present  : 


m(H+X)  = 


K 


and  —  = 
m 


sm  u 


From  the  observations  at  Cheltenham  in  1905,  ^Ywas  found  to  be  very  nearly  —  500 r- 
The  application  of  this  correction  to  the  Teplitz  Bay  and  Alger  Island  observations  has  been 
made  as  follows  :  The  combination  of  the  above  equations  in  the  usual  way  to  eliminate  m 
gives  the  value  of  I/  //(// +  X),  from  which  H  may  be  derived  when  X  is  known.  At  Tep- 
litz Bay  the  average  value  of  V  H  (_H  +  A')  was65io?-,  from  which  ^=6765 r,  for  X=  —500^, 
or  H  =  V  H{H  -\-  X)  +  255  r-  The  same  correction  applies  for  Alger  Island. 

The  last  column  in  the  following  table  gives  the  mean  value  of  log  m  reduced  to  20°  Cen- 
tigrade for  various  groups  of  observations  and  furnishes  the  means  for  comparing  the  magnetic 
moment  of  the  intensity  magnet  at  Teplitz  Bay  and  Alger  Island  and  in  the  United  States  : 


Date 

Place 

Temp. 
Cent. 

No.  of 
obs'ns 

logw.,0 

1900,  Jan.  -Apr.   . 
1900,  Nov. 
1903   Oct  —  Nov    . 

Gaithersburg,  Md.     .     .     . 
Washington  and  Oregon    . 
Teplitz  Bay     

O 

+    1-9 
+  14.8 

—  IO.  I 

12 

9 

12 

2.64062 
2.64086 
2.61.81,2 

1904,  Jan.—  Feb.    . 

Teplitz  Bay     

—  10.7 

12 

2.63886 

1904,  March-May 

Teplitz  Bay     

—  £2.2 

I-J 

2.63947 

1904,  May—  June  . 

Teplitz  Bay     

+    O.2 

12 

2.64OS4 

IQOS    Tune—  Tulv  . 

Alger  Island    

+  6.8 

8 

2.64093 

1905,  Sept.-Oct.  .     . 

Cheltenham,   Md.      .     .     . 

+  19-5 

9 

2.64002 

MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


ii 


Observations  in  the  United  States  before  and  after  the  instrument  was  used  at  Teplitz  Bay 
show  very  little  change  in  the  magnetic  moment  of  the  intensity  magnet.  The  observations  at 
Teplitz  Bay,  however,  indicate  a  gradual  increase  from  beginning  to  end  of  the  series.  The 
cause  of  this  change  is  not  clear,  as  magnets  are  usually  found  to  lose  their  strength  with  age. 
It  is  clearly  not  due  to  an  erroneous  temperature  coefficient,  as  the  mean  temperatures  of  three 
of  the  groups  are  nearly  the  same.  An  error  of  .00087  iQ  1°£  m  corresponds  to  an  error  of  one 
part  in  500  in  H,  which  at  Teplitz  Bay  would  be  only  13  7-. 


DIP  CIRCLE  CONSTANTS 

So  little  time  was  available  between  the  return  of  the  instrument  by  the  first  Ziegler 
Expedition  and  its  reissue  to  the  second,  that  no  extended  comparisons  could  be  attempted. 
Observations  were  made  at  the  Coast  Survey  Office  in  Washington  as  follows  on  May  i  r,  1903  : 


Needle  No.  3 
Needle  No.  4 


69°  55'.8  N 
69°  56'-3 


The  normal  dip  for  the  station  was  69°  56'. o  N.  Observations  were  also  made  in  two  planes 
making  an  angle  of  60°  with  the  magnetic  meridian,  so  that  the  needles  rested  upon  nearly 
the  same  parts  of  the  pivots  as  at  Teplitz  Bay.  These  observations  of  May  23,  1903,  resulted 
as  follows  : 

Needle  No.  3     69°  50'. 2  N 

Needle  No.  4    69°  53'. 6 

Upon  the  return  of  the  dip  circle  in  the  autumn  of  1905  observations  were  made  at  the 
Cheltenham  Magnetic  Observatory  as  follows  : 
(a)  In  the  magnetic  meridian  : 


Date 
1905 

Observer 

Needle 
No.  3 

Needle 
No.  4 

September  20 

W.  J.  Peters   .... 

0             1 

70  29.6  N 

O               / 

70  28.7  N 

September  21 

W.  J.  Peters  .... 

29.9 

35-2 

September  22 

W.  J.  Peters  .... 

31.2 

30.2 

September  28 

W.  J.  Peters  .... 

29.4 

336 

October         3 

S.  G.  Townshend     .     . 

28.3 

30-9 

October       10 

S.  G.  Townshend     .     . 

32.1 

3r-3 

October       3  1 

S.  G.  Townshend     .     . 

33-3 

34-i 

Means 

7O    1O  "\d.  N 

7O    ^2  OO  N 

I2 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
In  planes  making  an  angle  of  60°  with  the  magnetic  meridian  : 


Observed  dip 

Reduced  dip 

Date 

Observer 

1905 

Needle 

Needle 

Needle 

Needle 

No.  3 

No.  4 

No.  3 

No.  4 

0            / 

O              / 

0             1 

0             t 

December  15 

W.  F.  Wallis  .     . 

7959-9  N 

7956.6  N 

70  34.3  N 

70  28.2  N 

December  15 

W.  F.  Wallis  .     . 

58.1 

58.0 

31.0 

30.8 

December  15 

W.  F.  Wallis  .     . 

63.0 

61.7 

39'9 

37-5 

December  15 

W.  F.  Wallis  .     . 

61.1 

58.9 

36-4 

32.4 

December  16 

W.  F.  Wallis  .     . 

61.9 

59-6 

38.0 

33-7 

December  16 

W.  F.  Wallis  .     . 

59-2 

57-8 

33-o 

30-3 

Means 

70  35.4  N 

70  32.2  N 

The  normal  dip  for  this  station  is  70°  26'. 4  N,  as  derived  from  the  following  observations 
with  earth  inductor : 


Date 
1905 

Dip 

o        / 

September  18 

70  24.7  N 

September  25 

26  4 

October         2 

26.7 

October        9 

26.3 

October       17 

27-3 

October       23 

25-9 

October       30 

27.4 

Mean 


70  26.4  N 


These  observations  give  the  following  corrections  to  the  dip  needles  of  dip  circle  No.  5676  : 


Year 

Meridian  observations 

60°  out  of  meridian 

Needle 
No.  3 

Needle 
No.  4 

Needle 
No.  3 

Needle 
No.  4 

1903 
1905 

-fo'.2 
-4.1 

-o'.3 
-5-6 

+  5'-8 
—  9.0 

+  2'.4 

—  5-8 

In  view  of  the  change  indicated  between  1903  and  1905  and  the  probability  that  the  cor- 
rection required  becomes  less  as  the  dip  increases,  it  is  deemed  best  to  apply  no  correction  to 
the  dip  observations. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  13 


OBSERVATIONS  AT  TEPLITZ  BAY 

SITE  OF  OBSERVATORY 

The  magnetic  station  occupied  by  the  Italian  Expedition  at  Teplitz  Bay  was  examined  with 
a  view  to  reoccupying  it,  but  at  the  time  it  was  found  impossible  to  accurately  identify  the 
point ;  besides  it  was  on  the  ice-foot,  subject  to  overflow  during  summer  thaws  and  to  possible 
movement.  Under  the  circumstances  it  seemed  advisable  to  select  another  location  which 
could  be  more  conveniently  recovered  in  the  future.  It  was  also  intended  to  make  observa- 
tions in  a  tent  at  a  point  as  near  to  the  Italian  station  as  could  be  fixed  from  data  appearing 
in  their  publications,  but  owing  to  the  lateness  of  the  season  and  the  hurried  debarkation, 
which  required  the  help  of  all,  this  plan  could  not  be  carried  out  during  the  period  of  daylight 
in  1903  and  was,  therefore,  postponed  to  the  following  spring. 

Six  or  seven  points  were  examined.  All  of  these,  which  were  fairly  well  distributed  over 
the  small  area  free  from  ice,  gave  indications  of  local  magnetic  attraction,  varying  from  40'  to 
2°.  The  exposed  surface  is  basalt  and  contains  considerable  disseminated  magnetite  in  minute 
grains.  The  point  finally  selected  was  the  one  which  appeared  to  be  the  least  affected  and  at 
the  same  time  reasonably  free  from  the  destructive  effect  of  ice.  It  is  on  the  shore  of  Teplitz 
Bay  about  6  feet  above  sea  level  and  6  meters  from  the  water  edge,  in  latitude  81°  47'  30"  N 
and  longitude  3h  52m  373  (58°  09')  E. 

DESCRIPTION  OF  MAGNETIC  OBSERVATORY 

The  observatory  is  4.56  meters  long,  1.82  meter  wide,  1.82  meter  to  the  eaves,  and  2.45 
meters  to  the  ridge.  Its  length  is  parallel  to  the  magnetic  prime  vertical  and  allows  a  distance 
of  2.1  meters  between  the  magnetometer  and  dip  circle  piers. 

The  structure  consists  of  a  framework  of  wood.  The  floor,  roof,  and  east  and  west  sides 
are  boarded.  The  north  and  south  walls  are  each  made  of  two  layers  of  canvas,  the  outer 
layer  extending  over  the  board  roof.  The  joints  and  fastenings  are  made  by  dovetailing,  mor- 
tising, or  by  large  brass  screws.  The  canvas  is  held  by  copper  tacks  and  brass  nails,  or  by 
wooden  cleats  held  in  place  by  brass  screws.  Snow  was  banked  against  the  walls  up  to  the 
eaves  and  subsequent  drifts  finally  buried  the  observatory  in  an  even  field.  A  shelf  extends 
north  and  south  across  the  middle  of  the  room  and  serves  both  for  a  brace  and  for  a  table. 
Two  lights  were  used  on  this  shelf — a  brass  bull's-eye  lantern  and  a  copper  kerosene  lamp. 
Their  positions  are  shown  in  the  plan  which  is  drawn  to  scale.  The  bull's-eye  lantern  was 
used  for  illuminating  the  scale  and  rested  on  a  small,  wooden  tripod  stand  with  an  adjustable 
wooden  footscrew.  Two  large  windows — one  in  the  east  wall  and  one  in  the  west  wall — 
admitted  light  on  the  return  of  day.  The  iron  nails  used  in  the  window  frames  were  all 
removed. 

A  copper  stove  with  copper  stack  was  installed  with  a  view  to  heating  the  room,  if  in 
extreme  cold  weather  it  became  necessary  to  put  in  new  fibers  or  do  any  other  work  requiring 
delicate  manipulation.  It  was  used  but  twice.  The  lamps  and  stove  were  each  brought  within 
30  centimeters  of  the  magnetometer,  revolved  and  carried  around  the  magnetometer  without 
producing  any  noticeable  effect. 

The  original  carrying  magnetometer  case  was  placed  under  the  east  window  after  adjusting- 
pins,  screw-drivers,  and  other  magnetic  articles  and  material  were  removed.  Magnet  No.  4, 
used  in  declination  observations,  was  stored  in  this  case  when  not  in  use. 

There  were  two  brass  hooks  on  the  east  wall  for  garments  and  two  on  the  south  wall  to 
hold  the  deflection  bar  in  its  case. 


I4  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

The  timepiece  was  a  watch*  regulated  approximately  to  local  time  beginning  at  midnight. 
It  hung  on  a  small  brass  hook  screwed  into  the  middle  stud  of  the  south  wall. 

The  piers  are  of  pine,  35  centimeters  in  diameter.  That  for  the  magnetometer  is  2.3 
meters  long  and  is  sunk  0.8  meter  in  coarse,  frozen  gravel,  leaving  1.25  meter  above  the  floor. 
The  pier  for  the  dip  circle  is  2.15  meters  long,  is  0.8  meter  under  the  surface,  and  i.io  meter 
above  the  floor.  These  piers  are  marked  Mand  D  respectively  on  the  west  side  near  the  top- 
There  is  a  vestibule  0.75  meter  by  1.3  meter  by  1.25  meter,  with  doors  opening  into  the 
observatory  and  outwards  into  the  open  air. 

In  cold  weather  considerable  trouble  was  experienced  from  the  collection  of  ice  on  the 
mirror,  eyepiece,  reading  glass,  and  circle.  The  roof  and  walls  of  the  observatory  became 
studded  with  small  ice  crystals,  the  incessant  fall  of  which  covered  the  instrument  and  necessi- 
tated cleaning  every  day  or  two. 

During  the  construction  of  the  observatory  a  memorandum  was  kept  of  every  iron  tool 
used  and  its  removal  was  assured  before  magnetic  work  began.  This  precaution  was  necessary 
because  of  the  frequent  snowfalls.  The  building  is  absolutely  non-magnetic  and  the  only  iron 
near  by  was  the  small  adjusting  pin,  used  to  reduce  the  amplitude  of  the  oscillations  after  the 
magnet  was  disturbed.  This  pin  was  placed  vertically  on  pier  D  beyond  the  sphere  of  influ- 
ence and  has  since  been  brought  away. 

In  the  spring  of  1904  a  bear  attempted  to  break  into  the  observatory  while  Mr.  John 
Vedoe  was  observing.  He  failed  to  drive  it  away  by  noise  or  voice  and  was  liberated  from  the 
embarrassing  situation  by  finally  arousing  the  pack  dogs,  whose  barkings  brought  aid  from 
the  house.  As  a  safeguard  against  recurrence  of  such  visits  a  revolver  was  afterward  placed 
at  the  far  end  of  the  sight  shaft  4.5  meters  distant  from  the  magnetometer.  On  March  i,  1904, 
this  was  taken  away  and  instead  a  rifle  was  left  outside  standing  against  magnet  box  No.  i . 

PERMANENCE  OF  SITE  AND  PRESERVATION  OP  PIERS 

Judging  from  the  condition  in  which  the  living  quarters  of  the  Italian  Expedition  were 
found,  it  is  to  be  concluded  that  the  observatory  with  its  piers  may  stand  for  a  long  time,  but 
snow  will  collect  about  the  building  and  hold  a  small  supply  of  water  coming  from  the  summer 
thaws  until  it  freezes  again.  Ice,  accumulating  annually  in  this  manner,  may  gradually  rise 
in  the  hut  to  the  top  of  the  piers.  The  distance  and  azimuth  of  the  astronomic  brick  pier  will, 
however,  furnish  a  means  of  recovering  the  precise  point,  should  it  be  buried  in  a  future  field 
of  ice.  The  astronomic  observatory  is  so  situated  as  to  be  swept  clear  of  snow  by  the  strong 
winds,  unless  a  decided  and  permanent  change  in  the  prevailing  direction  should  occur. 

On  the  cessation  of  observations  (July  i,  1904)  the  observatory  was  left  undisturbed  with 
every  article  in  place  excepting  the  instruments. 

*In  the  tabulations  of  results  the  times  by  watch  are  listed  as  "  Chronometer  time." 


i 


! 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


DECLINATION 

AZIMUTH   MARKS 

Azimuth  Mark  No.  i  was  the  anemometer  staff  permanently  fixed  to  the  northwest  corner 
of  the  astronomic  observatory.  It  was  used  at  first  because  of  its  early  availability  during 
daylight  of  October,  1903.  Afterwards  a  hole  3  inches  in  diameter  was  cut  through  the  east 
wall  of  this  observatory.  A  cross  radiating  from  this  hole  was  painted  on  the  wall  to  be  used 
in  daylight  and  a  bull's  eye  lantern  seen  through  the  hole  was  used  at  night.  The  center  of 
the  hole  was  on  the  line  of  sight  from  the  magnetometer  telescope  to  the  telescope  of  the  Rep- 
sold  circle  in  the  astronomic  observatory  when  these  two  were  directed  towards  each  other 
and  it  is  designated  Azimuth  Mark  No.  2.  The  distance  is  approximately  288  meters.  It 
should  be  noted  that  a  distant  mark  is  seldom  available  at  Teplitz  Bay  on  account  of  darkness 
or  thick  weather. 

The  azimuth  of  the  magnetometer  at  the  Repsold  circle  was  first  determined  by  measuring 
the  angle  between  the  magnetometer  and  the  south  pointing  of  the  vertical  thread  as  deter- 
mined from  star  transit  on  December  2  and  December  18,  1903,  and  January  27,  1904.  It  was 
again  determined  by  measuring  the  same  angle  as  determined  from  a  combination  of  the  transits 
of  17  Cephei  at  lower  culmination  and  i  H.  Draconis  at  upper  culmination  on  March  17,  1904. 
Filially  the  angle  between  the  astronomic  meridian  mark  (6440  meters  distant)  and  the 
magnetometer  was  measured  July  i,  1904,  at  the  end  of  the  season's  work.  It  was  measured 
on  April  n,  1905,  without  any  sensible  difference  jn  the  results. 

These  observations  by  Mr.  R.  W.  Porter  are  given  in  the  astronomic  notes  ;  the  result  of 
of  four  days'  observations  are  tabulated  below  : 


Date 


December  2,  1903 
December  18,  1903 
January  27,  1904 

February  12,  1904 


Method 


Star  transits  for  time 
Star  transits  for  time 
Star  transits  for  time 
f  Combining    circumpolar 
1      stars  at  U.  C.  and  L.  C 


Mean 

This  with  distance  to  the  magnetometer,  287.82 

meters,  gives  additive 

Hence  the  reverse  azimuth 


Resulting  azimuth 
of  vertical  thread 
Repsold  circle 


304  01  20 
40 
44 

32 


304  01  34 

108  oo  53 
124  02.5 


This  is  the  value  adopted  and  used  in  the  final  reduction  of  the  magnetic  declination 
observations. 

For  a  rough  check  and  to  test  the  four-inch  Berger  &  Sons'  theodolities  under  existing 
unfavorable  trigonometric  and  meteorologic  conditions,  some  azimuths  were  obtained  from 
solar  altitudes  with  one  of  these  instruments  by  Mr.  W.  J.  Peters. 

The  four-inch  theodolite  in  these  observations  was  placed  about  36  meters  south  of  the 
magnetometer  and  exactly  on  a  line  connecting  the  magnetometer  with  the  astronomic  meridian 
mark  (approximately  6430  meters  distant).  Both  circles  were  graduated  to  read  by  two  verniers 
to  single  minutes. 

The  instrument  was  reversed  and  opposite  limbs  of  the  sun  were  symmetrically  observed. 
The  means  of  each  set  of  four  pointings  with  the  corresponding  approximate  local  civil  times, 


i6 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OE  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


reckoned  from  midnight,  and  the  deduced  azimuth  of  the  mark  are  given  in  the  following 
tabulation  in  deriving  which  the  value  for  latitude  used  was  81°  47/5  N  : 


Date 
1904 

Local  civil 
time 

Altitude 

Angle  between 
sun  and  mark 

Temp.  C. 

Resulting 
azimuth 

h    m      s 

0            1 

o         / 

O 

o           / 

June  3 

16  25  07.4 

25  20.62 

57  59-6 

-3-5 

2    14.2 

June  3 

17   18   17.8 

23  30.12 

8l    21.  1 

—  3-5 

14-7 

June  6 

6   18  36.4 

23  04.67 

90  51.6 

—  2.9 

13-9 

June  6 

6  27  34.7 

23  24.00 

88  36.4 

—  2.9 

12.2 

June  6 

17  34  22.8 

23   19  94 

85  oo.  i 

-3-8 

13.0 

June  6 

17  39  58-0 

23  07.38 

86  36.4 

-3-8 

I7.I 

June  7 

6  32  32.2 

23  39-50 

87  32-8 

—  O.  2 

14.0 

June  7 

6  40  28.2 

23  36-38 

85  33-3 

0.2 

12.  1 

ft 

lean     

2    13-9 

The  angle  at  pier  M  between  this  astronomic  meridian  mark  and  azimuth  mark  No.  2, 
measured  with  the  circle  of  the  magnetometer,  was  121°  49'. 3  ;  whence  the  azimuth  of  mark 
No.  2  is  124°  03/2,  a  determination  with  the  small  instrument  which  agrees  within  one  minute 
of  the  Repsold  circle  determination. 

By  differentiating  the  spherical  triangle  and  substituting  values  of  the  latitude,  declina- 
tions and  altitudes,  and  azimuths  for  the  first  observations  of  June  3  and  June  6,  A.  M.,  there 
will  result 

dA 

^=-7-5  and  7.0 

in  which  dA  and  dh  are  the  mutually  dependent  changes  in  the  azimuth  and  altitude,  respect- 
ively ;  from  which  we  might  expect  an  error  in  the  azimuths  about  seven  times  greater  than 
an  assumed  error  in  the  altitudes.  Presumably  the  altitude  could  not  be  measured  with  these 
instruments  closer  than  one-half  minute  of  arc  so  that  the  above  results  are  within  the  limits 
to  be  expected  from  this  uncertainty. 

PIER  M  AND  ITS  TWIST 

The  magnetometer  was  mounted  on  the  pine  pier  M  which  is,  as  stated,  sunk  0.8  meter 
among  large  boulders  and  gravel.  It  was  noticed  while  sinking  the  holes  for  the  piers  that  the 
whole  morainic  mass  of  boulders  and  gravel  was  frozen  together.  The  pier  is  not  in  contact 
with  the  floor  and  is  quite  firmly  imbedded. 

The  horizontal  circle  of  magnetometer  No.  IIII  is  rigidly  connected  with  the  base  which 
receives  the  footscrews  and,  therefore,  has  no  independent  motion.  As  the  instrument  was 
left  mounted  and  undisturbed  after  each  day's  observations,  the  various  pointings  on  the 
azimuth  mark  taken  from  time  to  time  should  presumably  have  given  the  same  circle  readings. 
Very  soon  after  the  beginning  of  the  winter's  work  it  was  noticed  that  these  readings  began 
to  vary.  The  striding  level,  as  well  as  the  stationary  level,  was  carefully  examined  at  each 
pointing  of  the  mark.  When  the  circle  readings  were  about  their  maximum  and  minimum 
the  telescope  was  reversed  in  its  Y's  without  disclosing  any  appreciable  collimation  error. 
Readings  were  taken  when  the  temperature  of  the  hut,  practically  the  same  as  the  outside, 
had  reached  its  lowest  point,  to  see  if  any  of  the  effect  was  due  to  the  passage  of  the  line  of 
sight  from  the  warmer  air  of  the  hut  to  the  colder  air  outside. 


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MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


That  these  changes  in  the  circle  reading  cannot  be  ascribed  to  any  motion  of  translation 
of  the  pier  M  or  the  azimuth  mark  is  evident  from  the  small  range  in  the  azimuth  determina- 
tions and  the  fact  that  the  readings  after  having  reached  a  maximum  returned  to  near  the  same 
minimum.  In  the  azimuth  observations  the  Repsold  circle  was  always  pointed  on,  and  bisected 
the  illuminated  object  glass  of  the  magnetometer  after  this  had  been  directed  towards  the 
astronomic  instrument. 

These  readings,  however,  appear  to  be  fuuctions  of  the  temperature  and  the  close  agree- 
ment between  the  changes  of  temperature  and  changes  of  twist  is  graphically  shown  by  curves 
in  the  plate  opposite  on  which  the  dates  are  represented"  by  abscissae  and  the  temperatures  and 
pointings  on  the  mark  are  shown  as  ordinates. 

PROGRAM  AND  METHODS  OF  OBSERVING 

A  program  for  declination  readings  was  arranged  by  Dr.  L.  A.  Bauer.  With  a  view  to 
obtain  a  closed  series  every  week,  the  observations  were  made  to  extend  over  four  hours,  these 
periods  being  selected  daily  in  succession  according  to  the  following  detailed  program,  in  civil 
time,  counting  through  24  hours  from  midnight : 


Day  of  week 

Observations 

Duration 

Magnet 
scale 

From 

To 

h 

h 

h 

Monday  . 

8    .... 

12  (noon)  . 

4 

Erect 

Tuesday  . 

12  (noon)  . 

16    .     .     .     . 

4 

Inverted 

Wednesday  . 

o    .     .     .     . 

24  (midnight) 

24 

Erect 

Thursday    .     . 

16    .     .     .     . 

20      .... 

4 

Inverted 

Friday    . 

20      .... 

24  (midnight) 

4 

Erect 

Sunday  . 

o    .     .     .     . 

4    .... 

4 

Inverted 

Sunday  . 

4    .... 

8    .... 

4 

Erect 

Monday  . 

8    .... 

12  (noon).     . 

4 

Inverted 

Tuesday. 

1  2  (noon)  . 

16    .     .     .     . 

4 

Erect 

Wednesday. 

o    .     .     .     . 

24  (midnight) 

24 

Inverted 

Thursday    .     . 

16    .     .     .     . 

20    .... 

4 

Erect 

etc. 

etc. 

etc. 

etc. 

etc. 

In  the  beginning  observers  were  changed,  possibly  more  frequently  than  might  have  been 
desired.  Later,  when  they  had  become  accustomed  to  the  routine,  the  cold,  and  privations 
which  longer  hours  demanded,  they  willingly  agreed  to  observe  throughout  8  hours  without 
change.  When  observers  changed  during  observations  they  observed  alternately  for  10  min- 
utes or  more.  The  observer  is  indicated  by  his  initials,  as  follows  : 

W.  J.  P.,     .     .     .  W.  J.  Peters 

R.  R.  T.,     .     .     .  R.  R.  Tafel 

J.  V.,      ....  John  Vedoe 

R.  W.  P.,    .     .     .  Russell  Porter 

F.  L Francis  Long 

H.  H.  N.,    .     .     .     Dr.  Newcomb 

N.  M.  M.  was  an  abbreviation  used  to  denote  that  the  incoming  observer  had  been  asked 
previously  to  his  first  observation  if  he  had  divested  himself  of  all  magnetic  materials.  It 
appears  at  every  change  of  observers  in  the  original  record,  but  is  left  out  of  the  published 
notes  for  lack  of  space. 

Observations  were  made  at  every  two  minutes.  Sometimes  one  would  be  accidentally 
taken  later  than  planned,  in  which  case  the  tenths  of  a  minute  were  noted. 


i8 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


The  time  of  one  oscillation  being  about  10  seconds,  the  observer  commenced  at  10  seconds 
of  the  recorded  time,  and  noted  the  scale  reading  at  the  end  of  the  oscillation  then  occurring, 
whether  left  or  right ;  then  the  opposite  extreme  reading  of  the  following  oscillation.  The 
recorded  time  is,  therefore,  within  5  seconds  of  the  time  corresponding  to  the  mean  reading. 

During  magnetic  disturbances  the  ten-second  oscillation  sometimes  disappeared  and  the 
scale  appeared  motionless  for  ten  seconds  or  more.  This  is  indicated  in  the  original  by  the 
remark  "  Quiescent,"  but  in  the  published  record  it  is  shown  by  identical  readings,  scale  right 
and  left.  Again  during  these  disturbances  the  scale  occasionally  moved  steadily  and  slowly 
( recorded  "slowly  decreasing"  or  "  slowly  increasing")  for  10  or  even  60  seconds,  and  the 
record  then  shows  the  division  that  transited  at  the  recorded  time.  Where  the  note  "  slowly 
increasing"  appears  in  record,  the  reading,  as  tabulated  on  pages  41  et  seq.,  is  followed  by  the 
letter  a,  thus  :  25.  Sa ;  where  the  note  "slowly  decreasing"  appears  in  record,  the  tabulated 
reading  is  followed  by  the  letter  b,  thus  :  25.8^.  As  the  observer  had  to  glance  at  the  watch 
in  this  case,  the  observation  may  be  in  error  5  seconds  of  time. 

Axis  OBSERVATIONS 

Observations  for  axis  were  made  immediately  before  and  after  the  declination  observation 
for  the  day,  unless  the  disturbances  were  too  great.  Magnet  No.  4,  used  in  declination  read- 
ings, is  cylindrical,  requiring  some  two  minutes  to  place  the  scale  truly  horizontal.  It  was 
considered  advisable  to  make  these  axis  observations  as  rapidly  as  possible,  owing  to  the  fact 
that  the  changes  in  declination  do  not,  in  general,  vary  uniformly  with  the  time,  even  over  the 
short  interval  (sixteen  minutes)  usually  consumed  in  making  axis  observations  (United  States 
Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey  method).  Accordingly  in  the  three  positions  of  the  scale  E,  /,  £, 
or  /,  E,  I,  the  ends  of  consecutive  oscillations  were  read  as  soon  as  the  magnet  was  made 
nearly  stationary  instead  of  waiting  for  consecutive  two-minute  periods.  Even  then  some 
very  discordant  results  were  obtained,  and  these  have  been  arbitrarily  rejected,  and  the  mean 
of  the  remaining  results  for  the  week  ending  Sunday  8  A.  M.  are  the  values  used  in  the  final 
reductions.  The  values  adopted  at  Teplitz  Bay  are  shown  in  the  following  tabulation  : 


Week  ending 
at  8  A.  M. 
Sunday 

Number  of 
determina- 
tions 

Axis 

Week  ending 
at  8  A.  M. 
Sunday 

Number  of 
determina- 
tions 

Axis 

1903 

d 

1904 

d 

October        4 

6 

53-12 

February  2  1 

4 

53-36 

October       1  1 

7 

52.88 

February  28                6 

53-74 

October      18 

6 

53-  '5 

March         6                5 

53-41 

October      25 

5 

53-52 

March       13 

52.90 

November    i 

8 

52-97 

March       20                8 

53-35 

November    8 

8 

53-25 

March       27               5 

53-42 

November  15 

3 

52-62 

April           3  |             5 

53-29 

November  22 

6 

53-36 

April         10               5 

53-28 

November  29 

9 

53-69 

April         17                5 

53-07 

December     6 

7 

53-39 

April         24                8 

53-20 

December  1  3 

4 

53-40 

May             i                7 

53-38 

December  20 

8 

53-37 

May             8              10 

53-27 

December  27 

5 

53-43 

May           15              ii 

53-65 

1904 

May           22 

9 

53-69 

January        3 

5 

53-32 

May           29 

ii 

53-71 

January       10 

7 

53-82 

June            5 

1  1 

53-50 

January       17 

8 

53-47 

June           12              10 

53-45 

January      24 

6 

53-77 

June           19                9 

53-44 

January      31 

8 

53-64 

June          26 

9 

53-45 

February      7 

5 

53-47 

July             i 

4 

53-8i 

February    14 

4 

53-69 

MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  19 

TORSION 

Two  fibers  were  used  until  Thursday,  October  i,  1903,  when  they  were  found  broken. 
After  this  four  fibers  were  used.  New  fibers  were  inserted  March  27,  28,  and  29,  1904, 
the  last  serving  through  the  remainder  of  the  observations.  Several  attempts  to  use  two 
fibers  alone  failed,  they  being  only  sufficiently  strong  to  suspend  the  torsion  weight  for  but 
part  of  a  day. 

Observations  for  torsion  were  made  before  and  after  regular  declination  readings,  ex- 
cepting when  the  disturbances  interfered.  After  the  day's  work  the  torsion  weight  was  sub- 
stituted for  the  magnet,  the  plane  of  detorsion  was  determined  and  the  torsion  weight  was  left 
suspended  until  the  next  observations.  When  torsion  had  accumulated  during  observations 
and  made  necessary  a  shift  of  torsion  head,  the  effect  of  90°  of  torsion  is  noted  in  the  foot- 
notes to  tabulations. 

RECORDS 

The  chronological  program  arranged  by  Dr.  I,.  A.  Bauer  could  not  be  adhered  to  as 
closely  as  might  have  been  desired  during  the  fall  and  winter,  owing  to  prevailing  strong 
winds,  when  snow  drifted  to  such  an  extent  as  to  make  travel  to  and  from  the  observatory 
both  difficult  and  dangerous.  Under  these  conditions  two  men  holding  on  to  a  leading  line 
would  struggle  backwards  to  the  observatory  and  dig  out  the  entrance.  This  was  filled  again 
in  a  few  moments,  imprisoning  the  observer  until  again  liberated  by  outside  aid. 

In  order  to  economize  space,  the  original  notes  have  been  tabulated  as  far  as  possible,  with 
the  corresponding  results.  On  pages  20  to  26  will  be  found  the  readings  of  the  azimuth  mark 
under  the  headings  Azimuth  Mark  No.  2  and  Azimuth  Matk  No.  i.  In  the  column  headed 
Pointing  will  be  found  the  letters  B,  A,  which  indicate  respectively  that  the  reading  of  the 
azimuth  mark  has  been  taken  before  or  after  the  declination  observations  of  the  day.  Where 
both  letters  appear  the  mean  is  published  ;  when  none  is  given  the  azimuth  marks  were  in- 
visible on  account  of  drifting  snow  or  dense  fog. 

The  readings  corresponding  to  the  position  of  the  telescope  when  pointed  on  the  magnet 
are  given  under  the  heading  Circle  reading  of  magnet.  They  are  the  mean  of  the  readings 
taken  before,  after,  and  sometimes  during  the  period  of  declination  observations.  When  the 
telescope  with  the  circle  has  been  shifted  during  declination  observation  the  values  are  omitted 
in  this  table,  and  will  be  found  on  pages  26  to  31,  with  corresponding  time.  This  last 
mentioned  table  therefore  shows  when  disturbances,  so  great  as  to  require  a  shifting  of  the 
horizontal  circle,  have  occurred.  The  times  of  observation  first  following  these  shif tings  of 
horizontal  circle  in  any  day's  work  are  also  indicated  in  tabular  summary  of  two-minute 
declinations  by  asterisks  (*). 

The  circle  reading  of  the  true  south  is  given  for  each  day  on  which  declination  observations 
have  been  made.  Where  there  is  no  corresponding  reading  on  an  azimuth  mark  it  has  been 
found  by  interpolating  according  to  the  dates  and  without  considering  the  temperature  effect. 

In  the  temperature  columns  will  be  found  the  maximum  and  the  minimum  thermometer 
readings  for  the  day,  converted  to  Centigrade  scale  from  the  regular  meteorologic  record. 

The  reductions  of  the  individual  two-minute  readings  for  declination  are  tabulated  on 
pages  41  et  seq.  To  make  this  tabulation  quite  clear  the  following  specimen  computation  for 
November  i,  1903,  is  given  : 

The  scale  readings  for  sh  oom  are  (see  page  71)  left  59d.8,  right  65d.3, 

the  mean  of  which  is  62". 5. 
The  axis  for  week  ending  November  i,   1903  (see  page  18),  is  53d.o, 

whence  the  difference,  scale  minus  axis  (S— A),  9*. 5,  which  converted 

into  arc  (see  constants,  page  8)  is  +  14'. 9. 


20 


SCIENTIFIC  RKSUJ/fS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


The  circle  reading  is  found  on  page  27,  under  "  Circle  reading  of  mag- 
net," for  corresponding  time  67°  07'. 3,  whence  magnetic  south 
meridian  reads  67°  22'. 2. 

The  true  south  meridian  for  the  corresponding  day  and  time  is  (see 
page  21 )  42°  09'. 4. 

Therefore  the  east  declination,  unconnected  for  an}'  change  in  the  plane 
of  detorsion,  is  25°  12'. 8. 

But  the  plane  of  detorsion  has  shifted  29°  in  the  direction  of  increasing 
azimuths  in  gh  4gm  (see  bottom  page  71)  and  the  effect  of  90°  of 
torsion  as  observed  is  24'. 5  (see  bottom  page  71),  which  gives  by  in- 
terpolation according  to  time  a  correction  of  — 4'. 4,  whence  the  final 
value  of  last  magnetic  declination  as  observed  at  sh  oom  on  Novem- 
ber i,  1903,  is  25°  08'. 4. 

Note  that  in  the  tabulation  of  reductions  of  declination  observations  the  results  are  entered 
to  the  nearest  minute  ;  in  those  cases  where  the  figure  in  the  tenths  of  a  minute  is  5  the  rule 
is  followed  to  take  the  nearest  even  minute  as  the  result  to  be  tabulated. 

TABULATIONS  OF  RECORDS 
Circle  readings  of  azimuth  marks,  magnet,  and  true  south  at  Tcplitz  Bay 


Point- 
ing 

Date 

Azimuth  mark 
No.  2,  cross 

Azimuth  mark 
No.  i, 
anemometer 

staff 

Circle 
reading  of 
magnet 

Circle 
reading 
true  south 

Cent,   tempera- 
ture 

Max. 

Min. 

1903 

0             / 

0             1 

O                 1 

0             / 

0 

o 

B  A 

Sept.  28 

. 

1  66  25.5 

65  05.0 

42  17.4 

2.1 

7-9 

B  A 

29 

• 

166  25.2 

64  52.3 

42  17.2 

-    5-6 

—    9-6 

•     • 

30 

.     .     . 

42  17.1    —  6.7 

-  14.6 

. 

Oct.      i 

*     •     • 

. 

63  55-5 

42  17.0         5.4 

-  10.6 

B    . 

2 

. 

166  25.0            64  30.1 

42   16.9 

—    5-2 

—    9.0 

. 

3 

. 

. 

42  17-3 

7.0 

-  15-2 

A    . 

4 

. 

166  25.8            .     .     . 

42  17.7 

—    9.0 

-  16.2 

A    . 

5 

. 

166  26.5            64  31.5 

42   18.4 

IO.O 

-  17-4 

B    . 

6 

. 

166  26.5            65  10.0 

42   18.4 

—      8.2 

—   12.6 

. 

7 

. 

. 

42  19.0 

—    8  i 

—  20.7 

B    . 

8 

• 

166  27.7            .     .     . 

42  19.6 

—  20.7 

—  27.3 

B    . 

9 

. 

166  29.4            64  51.7 

42  21.3 

—  20.  o 

—  26  8 

. 

10 

. 

. 

42  20.4 

-  16.0 

—  20.  2 

ii 

42  19-5 

-  15-7 

-  21.8 

A    '. 

12 

166  21.5 

166  26.7             65  05.0 

42   18.8 

—  15-1 

-   18.5 

B    . 

13  |          1  66  20.9 

. 

. 

42   18.4 

—  10.6 

—  I5-I 

. 

14 

. 

. 

42   17-5 

—    9.0 

-    '5-7 

A   . 

15 

166   19.2 

. 

64  47.0 

42   16.7              8.3 

—   15-7 

. 

16 

. 

. 

. 

42   14-7 

—  15-5 

-  20.7 

. 

17 

.     . 

42   12.8 

—   12.6 

•    18.0 

B    . 

1  8 

i  66  13  3 

. 

. 

42   10.8      —  15.1 

—  24  5 

A    . 

19 

1  66  14.3 

64  35-7 

42    ii.  8 

-  22.9  ,      -  27.9 

A    . 

20 

166   13.9 

. 

64  41.7 

42   ii.  4 

-   lS.2             -  22.9 

B    . 

21 

166   14.0 

. 

64  40.0 

42   11.5        -  16.2       —  23.8 

• 

22 

. 

. 

66   16.8 

42   n.  o        -  13.7 

—  19.0 

MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  21 

Circle  readings  of  azimuth  marks,  magnet,  and  true  south  at  Teplits    Bay — Continued 


Point- 
ing 

Date 

Azimuth  mark 
No.  2,  cross 

Azimuth  mark 
No.  i, 
anemometer 
staff 

Circle 
reading  of 
magnet 

Circle 
reading 
true  south 

Cent,  tempera- 
ture 

Max. 

Min. 

1903 

O               1 

0               1 

0               / 

0             7 

o 

0 

. 

Oct.    23 

.       . 

. 

42  10.5 

-  12.3 

—  16.0 

24 

. 

. 

. 

42  10.0 

-  II.  8 

-  15-5 

B  A 

25 

166  12.  o 

. 

64  43.  i 

42  09.5 

-  10.6 

—  !5-7 

A    . 

26 

166  ii.  6 

. 

. 

4  2  09.  i 

7.0 

—  11.4 

A    . 

27 

1  66  11.5 

.        .       . 

64  3i-3 

42  09.0 

—    9.0 

—  i5-i 

. 

28 

. 

.        . 

65   02.1 

42  09.2 

8.4 

12.  0 

A   . 

29 

166  n.  8 

... 

64    31.8 

42  09.3 

—    9.0 

-  14-3 

B  A 

30 

166   12.  o 

. 

64  35-7 

42  09.5 

-  14-3 

—  18.0 

-zi 

—  ivs 

—  19.6 

B  A 

*J 

Nov.      i 

1  66   11.9 

42  09.4 

\J    \J 

-  17.7 

•  ~y  ,  v 

-27.9 

A   . 

2 

166  14.0 

. 

. 

42  11.5 

-  25.6 

29.0 

B  A 

3 

166  16.8 

... 

64  56.5 

42  14-3 

—  27.8 

-33-4 

B  A 

4 

166  17.1 

... 

42   14.6 

—  27.3 

—  33-2 

B  A 

5 

166  17.7 

.       .       . 

64  53-4 

42  15.2 

-  26.4 

-32.9 

A    . 

6 

166  17.5 

.           .          • 

. 

42  15.0 

—  24.0 

—  29.9 

. 

7 

. 

. 

. 

—  28.0 

—  32.3 

B  A 

8 

166  18.5 

... 

•           • 

42   16.0 

-31-7 

—  36.0 

B  A 

9 

1  66  20.8 

. 

65  09.0 

42   18.3 

—  35-0 

-41.1 

B  A 

10 

166  22.6 

.       . 

64  42.7 

42  20.  i 

-35-o 

-43-5 

B  A 

n 

1  66    21.2 

. 

. 

42   18.7 

—  38.8 

-43-9 

B  A 

12 

1  66    21.2 

. 

. 

42   18.7 

—  29.0 

—  39-7 

• 

13 

. 

. 

. 

42   17.6 

—  12.9 

—  37-7 

• 

14 

. 

. 

42   16.4 

—    2.5 

-  28.4 

B    . 

15 

166  17.8 

42   15-3 

—  23-9 

-  3r-7 

A    . 

16 

1  66  20.  2 

. 

64  34-5 

42   17-7 

—  27-5 

-34-6 

B  A 

17 

166   19.9 

. 

. 

42   17.4 

—  22.9 

-  30-4 

B  A 

18 

166  18.8 

. 

. 

42   16.4 

—  29.6 

—  36-8 

B  A 

19 

1  66  20.5 

. 

. 

42   18.0 

—  29.6 

-33-3 

. 

20 

166  19.2 

. 

42   16.7 

—  20.  2 

—  31-7 

B    . 

21 

166  18.0 

• 

• 

42   15-5 

3-7 

22.2 

B    . 

22 

166  16.3 

. 

•           •           * 

42   13.8 

—    4.4 

—  26.8 

B    . 

23 

166  17.2 

. 

65   10.4 

42   14.7 

—    6.7 

—  26.8 

B    . 

24 

1  66  16.3 

. 

64  21.3 

42   13-8 

-    6.7 

-   I2.4 

• 

25 

. 

. 

. 

42   13.6 

-  12.4 

—  18.0 

26 

. 

. 

64  45-5 

42   13-4 

-  12.3 

-  19-3 

• 

27 

. 

. 

. 

42   13-2 

-  "-3 

—  18.0 

• 

28 

. 

. 

. 

42   13.0 

7-9 

-  17.0 

29 

. 

. 

. 

42   12.8 

—  ii.  8 

—  14.8 

B  A 

30 

1  66  15.1 

.    .    . 

64  52.3 

42   12.6 

—  12.9 

—  16.8 

. 

Dec.      i 

166  15  2 

.         .         . 

64  44.5 

42  12.7 

-  16.3 

-  21.4 

B  A 

2 

166  15.1 

. 

. 

42   12.6 

-  21.2 

-  25-1 

B  A 

3 

166   15  i 

65   13-7 

42   12.6 

-  16.8 

—  26.8 

B  A 

4 

1  66  15.2 

. 

42  12.7 

-  15-3 

-  18.0 

.           . 

5 

t 

21.2 

26  i 

B  A 

6 

166  16.3 

,           .           , 

42  13.8 

-  22.1 

^0.3 
-37-7 

A    . 

7 

166   19.8 

.    .     . 

64  56.3 

42  17-3 

-  30.0 

-37-2 

22  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Circle  readings  of  azimuth  marks,  magnet,  and  true  south  at  Teplitz    Bay — Continued 


Point- 
ing 

Date 

Azimuth  mark 
No.  2,  cross 

Azimuth  mark 
No.  i, 
anemometer 
staff 

Circle 
reading  of 
magnet 

Circle 
reading 
true  south 

Cent,  tempera- 
ture 

Max. 

Min. 

1903 

o          ; 

0              1 

0               / 

0             / 

o 

0 

A   . 

Dec.     8 

166  19.3 

.        . 

64  47.7 

42   16.8 

—  26.0 

-31.0 

B    . 

9 

166  19.9 

. 

42   17.4 

—  26.0 

—  29.5 

. 

10 

. 

64  51-7 

42   16.8 

-  23.0 

—  29.0 

. 

ii 

... 

64  50,7 

42   16.2 

—  19.8 

-  23.0 

. 

12 

•     .     • 

.        .        . 

.           .           . 

42   15-6 

2O.  O 

—  23.0 

A    . 

13 

166  17.5 

.        .        . 

. 

42   15-0 

—  20.  o 

—  26.0 

. 

H 

. 

. 

65   14-3 

42   15.8 

-  22-5 

-30-5 

. 

15 

. 

. 

65  28.7 

42  16.6 

—  27.9 

—  31-9 

. 

16 

.     . 

... 

.           .           . 

42  17-5 

—  26.9 

—  31-9 

B  A 

17 

1  66  20.8 

. 

64  56.4 

42   18.3 

-  21.4 

—  29.5 

B  A 

18 

1  66  20.9 

. 

64  53-5 

42   18.4 

—  20.  6 

—  28.1 

. 

19 

. 

. 

. 

42   19.2 

—  26.5 

-33-3 

. 

20 

. 

. 

. 

42   19-9 

—  27.3 

—  35-5 

A    . 

21 

166  23.2 

. 

65  05.0 

42  20.7 

—  28.4 

-32.8 

. 

22 

. 

. 

64  45.0 

42   19.8 

-  27.9 

-31.8 

B  A 

23 

166  21.4 

. 

65   1  1.  1 

42   18.9 

—  26.7 

—  30.0 

B  A 

24 

166  23.4 

. 

64  50.7 

42  20.9 

—  28.1 

-34-4 

25 

. 

. 

. 

. 

-25-5 

—  33-9 

. 

26 

. 

. 

. 

. 

—  26.2 

—  32.0 

. 

27 

. 

. 

. 

. 

-24.5 

—  30.1 

. 

28 

* 

... 

. 

—  26.8 

—  29-5 

B  A 

29 

166  23.9 

. 

65   14.9 

42  21.4 

—  24.0 

—  29.0 

B  A 

30 

166    22.1 

.        . 

. 

42   19.6 

-25.6 

—  29.8 

A    . 

31 

166  20.8 

•     •     • 

.     .     . 

42   18.3 

20.0 

—  25-7 

1904 

AB 

Jan.      i 

1  66  20.7 

. 

. 

42   18.2 

-  i2-5 

—  27.9 

. 

2 

. 

. 

. 

—  21.4 

—  35-o 

B  A 

3 

166  21.5 

.        .        . 

.     .      . 

42   19.0 

—  25.8 

—  36.4 

B  A 

4 

166  22.2 

.       . 

65  20.9 

42   19.7 

-  26.4 

—  35-5 

B  A 

5 

166  23.4 

.        .        . 

64  38.1 

42  20.9 

—  28.3 

—  38.8 

B  A 

6 

166  22.0 

... 

... 

42   19-5 

—  22.3 

-30.4 

B  A 

7 

166  21.0 

.         .         • 

65  01.9 

42   18.5 

—  15-7 

—  32-9 

A    . 

8 

166  22.3 

. 

65  04.7 

42   19.8 

—  27.1 

—  32.8 

. 

9 

.  -  . 

.       . 

. 

—  26.0 

—  31-1 

B  A 

10 

166  22.1 

.        .        . 

... 

42   19.6 

—  30.0 

—  35-0 

B    . 

ii 

166  23.5 

... 

... 

42    21.  0 

-33-3 

-43-3 

B  A 

12 

166  27.7 

... 

64  54.6 

42    25.2 

—  42.8 

—  46.1 

B  A 

r3 

166  27.5 

.        .        . 

42    25.0 

-44.4 

—  46.7 

B  A 

H 

166  26.7 

... 

65  23.2 

42    24.2 

—  40.0 

—  45-6" 

B  A 

IS 

166  26.1 

•           .           . 

64  45.0 

42    23.6 

—  30.8 

41.2 

. 

16 

... 

... 

*           *           . 

•              *              > 

—  ii.  i 

—  3I-1 

B  A 

17 

166  23.2 

.        .       . 

•           .           . 

42    2O.7 

—  ii.  i 

—  18.5 

A    . 

18 

166  21.0 

. 

64  59-7 

42    18.5 

10.  I 

—  18.0 

B  A 

19 

166  18.9 

... 

65    02.0 

42    16.4 

10.0 

-13-6 

A    . 

20 

166  16.1 

... 

65  13.1 

42    13-6 

-    5-6 

—  13-0 

B  A 

21 

166  16.2 

. 

64  34.2 

42    13-7 

—    0.6 

—  21.2 

. 

22 

. 

•        . 

.       . 

. 

—    3-3 

-  23.4 

B     . 

23 

166  19.6 

. 

. 

42    I7-I 

—  20.7 

26.2 

MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Circle  readings  of  azimuth  marks,  magnet,  and  true  south  at  Teplits    Bay — Continued 


Point- 
ing 

Date 

Azimuth  mark 
No.  2,  cross 

Azimuth  mark 
No.  i, 
anemometer 
staff 

Circle 
reading  of 
magnet 

Circle 
reading 
true  south 

Cent,  tempera- 
ture 

Max. 

Min. 

o         / 

0             / 

0               / 

o         / 

o 

o 

1904 

A   . 

Jan.     24 

166  17.2 

. 

. 

42  14-7 

—  13-4 

—  27.9 

A    . 

25 

166  18.8 

. 

64  55-3 

42  16.3 

—  16.2 

—  21.8 

A    . 

26 

166  18.7 

.         .         . 

65  56.4 

42   16.2 

—  21.8 

-  28.4 

B  A 

27 

166  18.9 

. 

64  51.1 

42     16.4 

—  26.4 

-31-7 

B  A 

28 

1  66  20.7 

. 

64  50.9 

42    lS.2 

-  30.0 

-33.6 

. 

29 

. 

. 

64  58.9 

42    19.1 

—  29.0 

—  32.7 

. 

30 

. 

. 

. 

42    19-9 

—  29.7 

—  32.6 

B    . 

3i 

166  23.2 

.    .    . 

•     •     • 

42  20  7 

—  29.6 

-34-5 

A  . 

Feb.     i 

166  24.7 

... 

65  24.1 

42    22.2 

-31-7 

-35-o 

B    . 

2 

1  66  23.3 

. 

64  58.1 

42  20.8 

—  29  o 

—  33-0 

B  A 

3 

166  22.9 

. 

.           .           . 

42    2O-4 

—  24.5 

—  31-7 

A    . 

4 

166  23.8 

. 

64  59.1 

42    21.3 

—  26.1 

—  29-5 

A    . 

5 

166  23.0 

. 

. 

42    20.5 

-24.1 

—  29.0 

. 

6 

. 

. 

. 

-23.4 

-27.3 

B  A 

7 

166  23.1 

. 

. 

42  20.6 

—  25.6 

—  29-5 

B  A 

8 

166  24.7 

. 

42    22.2 

—  20.  1 

—  31-1 

B  A 

9 

166  24.2 

. 

65  03.1 

42    21.7 

—  20.  1 

—  27.8 

B  A 

10 

166  22.2 

42    19.7 

-23.4 

-27-3 

A    . 

ii 

1  66  23.5 

. 

42    21.  0 

—  22.9 

-38-2 

• 

12 

. 

. 

64  43.2 

42  20.  8 

-38.3 

—  42.0 

'3 

. 

. 

. 

42  20.  6 

—  24.0 

-41.7 

A    . 

14 

166  22.9 

. 

65  29.8 

42   20.4 

-  J5-7 

—  3I-1 

A    . 

15 

166  25.0 

. 

. 

42  22.5 

—  3i-i 

—  41.7 

B  A 

16 

166  27.7 

. 

64  42.5 

42  25.2 

—  36.0 

—  42-3 

B    . 

i? 

1  66  26.7 

. 

* 

42  24.2 

—  20.9 

—  40.0 

B  A 

18 

1  66  24.6 

. 

64  36.6 

42    22.1 

—  15-7 

—  38.2 

B     . 

19 

166  27.7 

. 

65  24.1 

42    25.2 

-31-6 

—  42.6 

.           , 

20 

2O.  I 

7  T    1 

B  A 

21 

166  25.2 

.       . 

. 

42    22.7 

—  18^5 

o'  •  I 

27.6 

• 

22 

. 

64  56.8 

42  21.8 

9-8 

-  21.4 

B  A 

23 

166  23.4 

166  29.3 

64  58.4 

42  20.  1 

—    8.8 

-  33-° 

B     . 

24 

166  25.0 

. 

42  22.5 

—    5-0 

—  35-2 

B  A 

25 

166  22.4 

. 

64  58.3 

42  19.9 

—  i5-i 

—  27-5 

B    . 

26 

166  23.7 

166  29.4 

64  37.0 

42  21.3 

-    3-6 

—  27-3 

• 

27 

•    4-4 

—  3x-7 

B  A 

28 

166  21.4 

. 

65  01.6 

42  18.9 

—  19.6 

—  26.8 

• 

29 

.     .     . 

65  02.8 

42  17-3 

—     i.o 

—  13-3 

B  A 

M'ch    i 

166  18.2 

166  23.8 

64  57-6 

42  14.8 

—    5-o 

—  22.9 

B  A 

2 

166  17.0 

. 

42  14-5 

—  12.3 

—  33-8 

• 

3 

. 

. 

64  20.3 

42  16.5 

—  22.7 

-38.4 

A   . 

4 

166  21.  o 

. 

42  18.5 

—    8.4 

—  31-1 

• 

5 

. 

. 

—  23.6 

—  37-6 

•     • 

6 

. 

-  I7-I 

—  24-3 

. 

7 

f 

... 

—  —   T7   2 

2*7    o 

A  B 

8 

1  66  23.3 

... 

64  58-3 

42  20.  8 

1  /  •* 

—  27.2 

*  7»a 

—  3°-8 

B    . 

9 

1  66  23.7 

. 

65  01.4 

42    21.2 

—  27.8 

—  30-5 

B  A 

10 

166  23.6 

.     .     . 

65  04.9 

42    21.  1 

—  30.5 

"         tj 

—  34-2 

24  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Circle  readings  of  azimuth  marks,  magnet,  and  true  south  at  Teplits    Bay — Continued 


Point- 
ing 

Date 

Azimuth  mark 
No.  2,  cross 

Azimuth  mark 
No.  i, 
anemometer 

staff 

Circle 
reading  of 
magnet 

Circle 
reading 
true  south 

Cent,  tempera- 
ture 

Max. 

Min. 

1904 

0             / 

0              I 

o           / 

o          / 

o 

0 

B  A 

M'ch    ii 

166  24.4 

.... 

64  49.2 

42  21.9 

—  25.0 

—  27.9 

.           . 

12 

. 

. 

. 

—  26.2 

-  42.8 

B  A 

'3 

166  26.1 

65  05.1 

42  23.6 

-  40.6 

—  43-8 

A   . 

14 

166  22.3 

65  41.1 

42  19.8 

—  36.0 

-  42.2 

B  A 

i5 

166  28.6 

64  42.4 

42  26.1 

—  38.6 

-44.4 

B  A 

16 

166  27.4 

• 

. 

42  24.9 

-40.7 

—  46.3 

A    . 

i? 

166  27.2 

. 

65  00.3 

42  24.7 

—  37-5 

-43-8 

A    . 

18 

166  28.2 

. 

65  04.8 

42  25.7 

-33-8 

—  45-6 

. 

19 

. 

. 

. 

. 

—  19.0 

—  33-9 

B  A 

20 

166  24.8 

. 

. 

42  22.3 

—  22.3 

—  37-7 

.          . 

21 

. 

.        • 

64  49  9 

42  21.8 

—  13-3 

—  22.9 

.          . 

22 

... 

. 

65  27.7 

42    21.4 

—  12.9 

—  25.2 

A   . 

23 

166  23.5 

. 

64  52.2 

42    21.  0 

—  25.2 

—  31-7 

A    . 

24 

166  25.2 

.       .        • 

65  06.8 

42    22.7 

-31-7 

-38-3 

B    . 

25 

166  27.0 

. 

64  25.7 

42    24.5 

—  29.0 

-  39-4 

.          . 

26 

. 

... 

. 

. 

-  29.0 

-  34-4 

A    . 

27 

166  27.7 

. 

. 

42    25.2 

—  21.2 

-34-9 

B    . 

28 

166  24.8 

. 

65  00.4 

42    22.3 

•     4.0 

—  21.2 

B  A 

29 

1  66  20.8 

. 

64  42.2 

42     18.3 

—    3-3 

-   12.4 

B  A 

30 

1  66    20.2 

. 

. 

42     17-7 

-  12.4 

—  30.9 

B  A 

31 

166  21.6 

.     .     . 

64  36.3 

42     I9.I 

—  15-1 

—  31-7 

B    . 

April    i 

166  21.  o 

... 

... 

42    18.5 

•  4.0 

-    I5-I 

.          . 

2 

.     .     • 

. 

. 

. 

3-4 

5-6 

A   . 

3 

166  20.0 

. 

. 

42     17-5 

3-3 

—      6.2 

A    . 

4 

166  19.3 

. 

. 

42   16.8 

—    5-6 

—  19.6 

B  A 

s 

166   19.3 

. 

64  57-4 

42   16.8 

3-4 

—  27.9 

B  A 

6 

166  18.9 

. 

. 

42   16.4 

—  22.9 

—  33-3 

B  A 

7 

166  19.2 

. 

. 

42   16.7 

-23-4 

—  31-4 

B  A 

8 

166  21.  o 

. 

42   18.5 

—  25-3 

—  33-1 

9 

. 

. 

. 

-  23.4 

—  32.3 

A  B 

10 

166  22.2 

.       . 

. 

42   19-7 

—  22.5 

—  30.1 

A    . 

n 

[66    22.2 

... 

.           . 

42   19,7 

—  21.3 

-32-3 

B  A 

12 

166  25.2 

. 

65  02.7 

42  22.7 

—  32.2 

-38.3 

B  A 

13 

166  25.7 

. 

42  23.2 

—  27.6 

-36.5 

A   . 

14 

166  25.3 

. 

64  51.4 

42    22.8 

—  27.1 

—  32-9 

B  A 

15 

166  26.5 

. 

65  09.3 

42    24.0 

-32.8 

—  37-9 

,          . 

16 

. 

. 

. 

. 

-  20.7 

—  37-3 

B  A 

17 

166  25.5 

. 

. 

42    23.0 

-  17.4 

-24-5 

A   . 

18 

166  23.7 

... 

. 

42    21.2 

—  20.  o 

-  30-9 

B  A 

19 

166  24.2 

. 

42    21.7 

—  19.1 

—  36-1 

.          . 

20 

... 

. 

64  39-1 

42    20.5 

—  15-7 

—  19.6 

A    . 

21 

166  21.8 

166  27.7 

64  43-7 

42    19-4 

-  13-4 

-  18.9 

B  A 

22 

166  21.5 

166  27.3 

64  39.6 

42   18.1 

-  16.2 

22.6 

. 

23 

. 

. 

. 

—  16.8 

-  24.0 

A   . 

24 

166  21.  i 

166  27.1 

65  00.3 

42   18.8 

-  15-7 

-  21.3 

A    . 

25 

166  21.4 

166  27.1 

65  08.7 

42   19.0 

-  19.6 

22.2 

B  A 

26 

166  21.2 

. 

64  54.0 

42   18.7 

—  21.6 

-28.1 

B  A 

27 

166  21.6 

. 

. 

42   19-1 

-  22.9 

—  29.5 

MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Circle  readings  of  azimuth  marks,  magnet,  and  true  south  at  Teplits   Bay — Continued 


Point- 
ing 

Date 

Azimuth  mark 
No.  2,  cross 

Azimuth  mark 
No.  i, 
anemometer 
staff 

Circle 
'  reading  of 
magnet 

Circle 
reading 
true  south 

Cent,  tempera- 
ture 

Max. 

Min. 

1904 

0      / 

0     / 

0       / 

0      1 

o 

o 

A  . 

April  28 

•   •   . 

166  27.9 

64  44.9 

42  19.6 

—  23.2 

—  30.3 

B  A 

29     166  22.  o 

166  27.2 

64  34.8 

42  18.1 

—  24.4 

—  29.9 

• 

30 

• 

•  •  • 

•  •  • 

—  24.7 

—  27.3 

B  A 

May   i 

166  21.3 

. 

. 

42  18.8 

A  . 

2 

166  21.5 

166  27.4 

•    .    * 

42  19-1 

. 

B  A 

3 

1  66  21.9 

... 

64  34.8 

42  19.4 

. 

B  A 

4 

1  66  20.4 

... 

42  17-9 

f 

. 

B  A 

5 

166  19.1 

166  24.4 

65  02.8 

42  15-6 

( 

•    . 

B  A 

6 

166  19.4 

166  24.6 

. 

42  15.8 

t 

•    • 

B  A 

8 

166  18.8 

166  24.0 

42  15-2 

J 

. 

B  A 

9 

166  18.6 

... 

65  09.2 

42  16.  i 

. 

. 

B  A 

10 

166  17.1 

. 

64  51.1 

42  14.6 

,    t 

. 

B  A 

ii 

166  16.7 

. 

42  14.2 

t 

. 

B  A 

12 

166  15.2 

166  20.7 

•    .    • 

42  11.7 

f     t 

. 

B  A 

13 

166  15.0 

166  20.5 

•    .    * 

42  11.5 

.    t 

B  A 

15 

166  15.1 

1  66  20.7 

•    *    . 

42  11.7 

. 

. 

16 

. 

65  12.  1 

42  13-0 

t     t 

t 

A  . 

i? 

166  16.0 

. 

65  I  I.  2 

42  13-5 

.    , 

A  . 

18 

166  16.0 

. 

•      *      . 

42  13-5 

B  A 

19 

1  66  15.3 

1  66  20.  2 

64   26.2 

42  12.4 

t 

B  A 

20 

166  15.2 

1  66  20.5 

.      . 

42  11.7 

.    , 

21 

•     «    . 

. 

7.3 

-  10.5 

B  A 

22 

1  66  15.3 

166  20.3 

... 

42  12.5 

—  7-3 

—  17  6 

A  . 

23 

166  21.2 

65  04.3 

42  13.0 

—  5-3 

12.  1 

A  . 

24 

. 

166  21.5 

42  13.1 

—  6.0 

—  12.3 

A  . 

25 

166  15.2 

•  .  . 

65  oi.  o 

42  12.7 

—  6.7 

—  ii.  8 

B  A 

26 

166  14.2 

1  66  20.  i 

64  07.1 

42  10.9 

—  6.5 

9.6 

B  A 

27 

166  14.3 

166  19.3 

64  51.0 

42  10.7 

+   2.O 

—  6.7 

.    . 

28 

. 

J-   !  7 

—  0.8 

B  A 

29 

166  13.0 

166  17.7 

•     •     • 

42  09.3 

1    *  •  / 

+  I.I 

—  4-5 

B  A 

30 

166  13.0 

• 

65  07.8 

42  10.5 

—  3-9 

—  9.6 

B  A 

31 

166  12.6 

.  .  . 

64  48.7 

42  10.  i 

—  4-i 

—  9-7 

B  A 

June  i 

1  66  12.5 

166  18.2 

42  09.1 

—  5-2 

—  8.4 

B  A 

2 

1  66  11.5 

. 

64  26.6 

42  09.0 

—  0.5 

—  8.0 

B  A 

3 

166  11.3 

166  16.8 

64  01.7 

42  07.8 

—  0.5 

—  6.0 

.    , 

4 

•    •    i 

B 

2  7 

—  6.0 

B  A 

5 

1  66  11.5 

166  16.5 

. 

42  07.9 

*•  / 

+  0.7 

—  6.1 

B  A 

6 

1  66  11.5 

• 

.    . 

42  09.0 

-f  0.6 

—   2.8 

A  . 

7 

1  66  1  1.  2 

•  •  . 

... 

42  08.7 

—  °-5 

3-9 

B  A 

8 

166  11.4 

166  16.8 

»    •    1 

42  07.9 

+  0.6 

—  2.2 

B  A 

9 

166  09.9 

166  16.3 

64  14.2 

42  07.8 

-f  0.6 

—  5-3 

B  A 

10 

166  10.3 

166  16.1 

64  42.8 

42  06.9 

+  2-4 

—  0.5 

. 

ii 

t     t 

. 

-f-  i  6 

—  o  "; 

B  A 

12 

166  10.0 

1  66  15.5 

. 

42  06.5 

1     *  •  ** 

+  4-4 

*-*•  j 
—  o.o 

A  . 

13 

166  10.6 

166  15.8 

65  09.2 

42  07.9 

+   2.8 

—  0.7 

• 

r4 

.  .  . 

.  .  . 

64  42.6 

42  07.8 

+   1.0 

—  0.5 

26  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Circle  readings  of  azimuth  marks,  magnet,  and  true  south  at  Teplitz  Bay — Concluded 


Point- 
ing 

Date 

Azimuth  mark 
No.  2  cross 

Azimuth  mark 
No.  i, 
anemometer 
staff 

Circle 
reading  of 
magnet 

Circle 
reading 
true  south 

Cent,  tempera- 
ture 

Max. 

Min. 

O               f 

o          / 

o            / 

O             1 

o 

o 

1904 

A    . 

June  15 

166  10.0 

. 

42  07.5 

-1-       1.0 

—    I.I 

B  A 

16 

166  09.7 

. 

. 

42  07.2 

—     0.5 

—  2.9 

B  A 

17 

1  66  09.6 

166  15.6 

64  14-5 

42  06.3 

—      2.5 

5-8 

.           . 

18 

B 

. 

. 

+      0.4 

3-6 

B  A 

19 

166  09.6 

. 

42  07.1 

+     3-0 

—    0.8 

B  A 

20 

1  66  10.  i 

. 

6.5   13-2 

42  07.6 

+     6.3 

+     i.i 

B  A 

21 

166   10.9 

. 

.           . 

42  08.4 

+    4-2 

i-7 

B  A 

22 

166  10.  i 

. 

.           • 

42  07.6 

+     8.5 

—    i.i 

A    . 

23 

1  66   10.7 

. 

63  32.8 

42  08.2 

+      3-2 

—      2.O 

B  A 

24 

166  1  1.  2 

. 

64  42.1 

42  08.7 

+     3-9 

—     O.2 

.          . 

25 

.     . 

.       .        • 

. 

+     3-3 

i-7 

B  A 

26 

166  ii.  o 

. 

. 

42  08.5 

+     1.7 

—    I.I 

A    . 

27 

166  12.2 

. 

. 

42  09.7 

+     4-0 

—      1.2 

B  A 

28 

166  14.3 

. 

64  51.2 

42   ii.  8 

+     i.i 

i-3 

A    . 

29 

166   15.2 

. 

42   12.7 

+     4-8 

—     I.I 

B  A 

30 

166  16.0 

•     •     • 

64  36.1 

42   13-5 

+    4-9 

—  0.5 

B  A 

July      i 

1  66  14.9 

.     .    . 

.     .     . 

42   12.4 

+     1-7 

0.4 

Circle  reading  of  magnet  for  days  on  which  the  circle  was  shifted  at  Teplitz  Bay 


Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

1903 

h   m 

0      / 

1903 

h  m 

o     / 

1903 

h   m 

0      / 

Sept.  30 

0   00 

64  40.6 

Oct.  4 

7  28 

65  19.7 

Oct.  8 

17  52 

65  22.0 

o  48 

65  10.0 

7 

0   CO 

64  33-7 

17  54 

64  12.5 

10  58 

65  36.0 

6   22 

64  10.7 

1  8  04 

65  32.0 

II   IO 

64  55-o 

6  58 

65  07.5 

18  08 

64  43.0 

20  28 

66  11.3 

7  54 

64  H-S 

18  20 

65  36.2 

20  34 

67  04.2 

8  08 

64  59.0 

13 

12   00 

64  29.4 

20   36 

65  52.2 

9  42 

63  52.5 

13   32 

65  32.0 

20   42 

64  55-3 

9  54 

64  17.3 

13   48 

65  00.5 

21   06 

66  10.0 

10  44 

63  24.5 

14  oo 

64  17-5 

21   10 

65  02.3 

10  52 

63  54-5 

14 

0   00 

65  30.7 

21   28 

65  52.2 

10  54 

64  16.0 

o  04 

65  58.7 

21   38 

66  52.0 

22  36 

66  07.0 

O   IO 

65  35-0 

21   42 

65  06.7 

22  44 

66  38.0 

I  04 

64  43-3 

21   48 

66  29.0 

22   46 

65  36.5 

I  26 

65  29.7 

21   52 

65  20.1 

23  oo 

66  12.7 

2   08 

66  19.8 

Oct.   4 

O   OO 

64  52.7 

23   06 

65  33-5 

2  44 

67  21.0 

4  48 

65  29.7 

23   12 

65  ii.  2 

2   46 

67  57-3 

6  51 

66  05.8 

8 

16  02 

64  46.5 

2   5° 

66  39.0 

MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  27 

Circle  reading  of  magnet  for  days  on  which  the  circle  was  shifted  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

1903 

h   m 

0      / 

1903 

h   m 

0      / 

1903 

h   m 

o     t 

Oct.   14 

2  56 

68  oi.o 

Nov.  i 

02 

66  46.8 

Nov.  i 

4  26 

71  32.6 

3  04 

66  06.0 

04 

68  04.6 

4  28 

7i  33-3 

3  J2 

67  19-3 

08 

67  n.  8 

4  30 

68  34.9 

3  18 

66  31.3 

14 

66  19.7 

4  32 

66  16.6 

3  20 

68  oo.o 

28 

64  57-o 

4  34 

66  15.3 

3  26 

66  53-3 

30 

65  17-5 

4  36 

66  21.8 

3  30 

6?  54-7 

32 

66  13.5 

4  38 

67  14-3 

3  36 

68  49.7 

36 

64  50-7 

4  40 

66  45.3 

3  38 

67  58.0 

42 

65  07.2 

4  42 

67  04.3 

3  44 

66  53.3 

2   10 

64  07.3 

4  50 

66  35.0 

3  52 

65  5i-3 

2   I4 

65  27.2 

4  52 

66  35.0 

4  16 

64  35-7 

2   16 

66  31.4 

4  56 

67  07.3 

4  18 

67  39-o 

2   2O 

67  56.5 

5  04 

68  50.2 

4  26 

66  59.6 

2   22 

68  32.5 

5  °6 

71  14.2 

4  28 

67  30-5 

2   24 

66  44.5 

5  10 

66  14.9 

4  42 

66  12.5 

2   26 

67  12.5 

5  H 

68  20.3 

8  58 

65  26.8 

2   28 

68  28.3 

5  16 

67  42.8 

18  46 

64  38.3 

2   30 

67  10  o 

5  18 

68  17.6 

18  58 

65  12.  0 

2   32 

65  45-3 

5   22 

67  26.9 

20  08 

64  12.3 

2   42 

66  15.5 

5  24 

65  40-5 

20  16 

65  05.3 

2  44 

65  35-2 

5  26 

66  35-7 

20   26 

64  04.3 

3   02 

66  22.7 

5  28 

68  09.9 

20   36 

65  27.2 

3  06 

67  14.0 

5  3i 

65  35-6 

20   38 

65  02-3 

3  H 

69  05.6 

5  34 

64  54-9 

20   52 

66  00.2 

3  18 

70  22.6 

5  36 

65  01.3 

20   56 

67  39.2 

3  20 

68  46.5 

5  38 

66  00.5 

21   O2 

65  36.0 

3   22 

65  39-8 

5  44 

65  04.9 

23   30 

65  55-3 

3   22 

65  18.5 

5  46 

62  20.9 

23  34 

65  05.7 

3  3° 

65  00.5 

5  49 

68  14.7 

23  48 

65  53-7 

3  32 

65  31-7 

5  5i 

64  40.0 

16 

20   00 

64  49.2 

3  34 

65  21.2 

5  54 

67  10.5 

20  10 

65  36.8 

3  38 

67  54-1 

5  56 

69  54.2 

20  24 

64  22.7 

3  4° 

72  50.8 

5  58 

69  02.9 

21   04 

64  10.0 

3  44 

73  38.7 

6  oo 

66  55.2 

21   06 

65  59-3 

3  46 

72  01.6 

6   02 

67  34-9 

21   08 

66  55.3 

3  50 

72  35-7 

6  04 

69  14-3 

21   10 

66  09.5 

3  52 

74  53-0 

6  06 

67  50.9 

21   l6 

64  53-3 

3  54 

72  06.8 

6  08 

66  31.5 

23   58 

64  57-7 

3  56 

70  21.5 

6  10 

68  01.5 

18 

o  oo 

64  24.  i 

3  58 

79  19-5 

6  14 

68  42.6 

4  08 

65  15-2 

4  06 

68  55.8 

6  16 

66  25.9 

26 

7  59 

66  01.  i 

4  08 

66  53.2 

6  18 

64  46.5 

9  56 

64  5i-9 

4  10 

66  57.7 

6   20 

66  32.5 

Nov.   i 

0   OO 

66  40.7 

4  12 

66  52.7 

6  24 

68  10.9 

o  06 

67  23.5 

4  H 

69  30.8 

6  32 

68  55.3 

O   12 

66  39-5 

4  16 

71  08.3 

6  34 

67  35-8 

o  14 

65  30.5 

4  18 

70  32.1 

6  36 

67  36.1 

o  36 

66  14.8 

4  20 

66  36.0 

6  38 

67  19-5 

o  38 

67  19.7 

4  22 

66  35.4 

7  !6 

68  15.3 

o  46 

66  06.5 

4  24 

69  34-3 

7  24 

67  09.4 

28  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Circle  reading  of  magnet  for  days  on  which  the  circle  was  shifted  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

1903 

h   m 

O      f 

1903 

h   m 

o     / 

1903 

h   in 

0      / 

Nov.   2 

8  oo 

64  25.0 

Nov.  i  r 

18  14 

65  57-2 

Nov.  25 

17  22 

66  00.7 

8  06 

64  59-5 

18  20 

66  12.5 

17  42 

65  15-7 

4 

o  oo 

65  29.5 

1  8  52 

65  23.0 

27 

20  oo 

65  06.7 

o  02 

64  40.3 

21   08 

65  38.3 

23  14 

66  15.7 

13   02 

63  48-7 

21   12 

64  36.3 

23  16 

65  54-7 

16  26 

65  50.0 

22   46 

65  28.0 

23  38 

65  39-5 

16  46 

67  02.7 

22   50 

67  08.3 

29 

0   00 

64  37-5 

16  50 

70  55-2 

22   51 

65  42-2 

4  36 

65  38.8 

16  52 

72  10.7 

22   58 

64  5i-3 

Dec.  2 

o  oo 

64  18.2 

16  54 

70  11.7 

12 

15   58 

65  24.7 

3  14 

65  11.9 

17  oo 

69  OO.2 

16  28 

64  33-2 

5  46 

66  18.9 

17   C2 

68  04.5 

16  52 

65  42.3 

6  26 

65  38.7 

17   08 

67  02.5 

16  56 

67  00.7 

12   OO 

64  58-2 

17  10 

65  42.2 

17  oo 

65  27.8 

4 

20   00 

64  17-5 

17  16 

64  45-1 

17  04 

66  48.7 

2O   12 

63  32-8 

6 

20  oo 

64  23.5 

17  14 

65  50.2 

20   28 

64  41.2 

20  44 

65  37-3 

17  28 

64  47-3 

20   30 

66  05.8 

20  46 

64  34-3 

19  44 

66  08.2 

20  33 

64  06.  i 

20   56 

65  33-3 

19  50 

64  06.0 

20  37 

63  34-8 

21   O6 

64  35-5 

15 

o  oo 

64  31.2 

20  40 

65  08.9 

8 

O   OO 

64  58.0 

4  30 

65  29.5 

2O   46 

65  00.5 

3  54 

65  14.4 

17 

12   00 

65  29.0 

20   48 

65  46.6 

ii 

0   OO 

65  35-i 

14   38 

64  39-4 

20   52 

65  15-5 

o  36 

67  13.8 

18 

0   00 

64  09.2 

20   56 

64  48.3 

o  38 

65  37-7 

o  38 

65  05.1 

2[   00 

65  16.2 

o  40 

66  35-9 

15  26 

64  10.3 

21   08 

65  33-7 

o  48 

65  14.8 

23   12 

64  49.6 

21   16 

64  31-0 

i  44 

65  35-5 

19 

16  oo 

65  05-3 

23   04 

65  43-7 

2   42 

66  06.5 

19  40 

65  22.  0 

23   08 

65  11.7 

2  54 

66  23.7 

19  46 

65  29.8 

23  16 

64  06.2 

3  oo 

67  06.7 

19  56 

64  36.9 

23  26 

64  40.0 

3  to 

67  42.5 

20 

20   OO 

64  54.0 

23  36 

66  23.7 

3  16 

66  41.5 

23  34 

65  17-5 

23  38 

65  45-  ! 

3  20 

67  38.0 

23  42 

65  07.0 

23  46 

65  35-7 

3  44 

66  16.9 

23  46 

64  44-5 

23  48 

65  ii.  2 

4  36 

65  I3.5 

24  oo 

65  3i-7 

23  56 

66  17.0 

4  50 

66  17.5 

22 

o  oo 

65  12.0 

23  58 

66  37.0 

4  58 

65  25.8 

3  24 

66  15.5 

6 

o  oo 

67  3i-7 

6  10 

65  37-5 

3  3° 

67  10.3 

o  02 

66  03.8 

8  06 

64  35-5 

3  38 

67  49.7 

o  08 

65  42.5 

8   12 

65  08.5 

3  4° 

68  25.5 

O   12 

66  55.0 

12   08 

65  22.1 

3  42 

67  28.9 

o  16 

66  08.2 

'7  45 

69  30.7 

3  44 

68  48.5 

4  02 

64  42.1 

17  48 

70  33.0 

3  52 

67  47-4 

9 

o  02 

65  23.3 

17  5° 

68  26.0 

4  oo 

67  20.7 

20  20 

65  23.7 

17  52 

66  37.2 

4  H 

66  42.0 

20   32 

64  23.2 

17  56 

65  50-5 

4  20 

66  25.8 

20   36 

65  05.0 

18  oo 

65  07.0 

4  24 

65  40.9 

20   50 

64  52.0 

18  02 

66  10.2 

7  26 

64  34-8 

13 

O   OO 

64  56.5 

18  07 

67  06.3 

25 

0   OO 

65  03.8. 

6   02 

65  35-5 

MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  29 

Circle  reading  of  magnet  for  days  on  zvhich  the  circle  ivas  shifted  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

1  903    h   in 

o     / 

1904 

h   in 

O      f 

1904 

h   in 

o     / 

Dec.  1  6   o  02   64  45.4 

Jan.   i 

19  52   ^8-  06.2 

Feb.   3 

'o  50 

67  39-5 

20   58 

65  22.  0  1 

19  54 

64  52.8 

o  52 

66  11.5 

21   02 

66  41.3 

19  56 

64  oi.o 

1  S2 

65  37-5 

21   08 

65  08.7 

'9  59 

64  28.1 

19   12 

66  43-3 

21   10 

66  50.9 

20   00 

63  48.1 

19  16 

65  38.5 

21   13 

65  46.7 

3 

0   00 

65  03.8 

21   24 

67  28.3 

21   14 

64  53-2 

3  °8 

65  30.2 

21   26 

66  28.2 

21   l6 

66  25.0 

6 

o  oo 

65  18.4 

21   30 

65  12.2 

21   2O 

65  44-5 

5  36 

66  06.6 

22   22 

66  22.3 

21   26 

64  5°-7 

6  29 

65  30-4 

22   4O 

64  53-2 

42  42 

65  21.2 

10  08 

64  55-6 

5 

2O   OO 

64  56-2 

20 

O   OO 

64  53-3 

22   O8 

66  54.0 

21   14 

68  22.0 

3  °6 

65  57-7 

22   12 

66  03.1 

21   l6 

67  24.7 

3  32 

66  40.9 

22   14 

65  21.3 

21   25 

65  08.0 

3  44   65  36.4 

10 

O   OO 

64  43-8 

21   28 

64  36.3 

7  16 

64  41.6 

2   18 

65  27.6 

21  54 

6^  20.2 

30 

o  oo 

64  28.6 

2   32 

66  16.7 

22   14 

66  23.7 

7  12 

62  56.5 

2   58 

65  20.2 

22   22 

67  43.0 

7  H 

65  21.5 

3   14 

66  10.8 

22   28 

65  57-2 

7  iS 

64  23.3 

3  56 

67  37-5 

22   32 

64  27.2 

7  24 

65  01.3 

4  24 

66  42.4 

23  16 

65  24.9 

7  42 

66  22.9       ii 

8  oo 

65  28  2 

7 

O  OO 

65  01.6 

7  48 

65  25.8  ; 

8  50 

66  23.8 

0   TO 

65  33-4 

8  34 

64  27.0 

9  18 

65  35-1 

o  16 

64  56-2 

9  52 

63  340 

9  38 

64  56.2 

o  18 

65  48.7 

10  44 

64  44.8 

'3 

o  04 

64  34.0 

1  02 

65  13-9 

11   00 

64  05.2 

2   14 

64  47.1 

4  54 

66  34.2 

12   12 

65  30-5 

2   46 

65  28.9 

5  26 

65  48.0 

17   20 

64  29.3 

10   06 

64  55-2 

8  oo 

64  57-7 

3i 

20  oo 

65  58  7 

23   H 

66  12.3 

8 

8  oo 

65  ii-5 

21   IO 

66  17.8 

23   30 

66  06.4 

ii  14 

64  24.5 

21   l6 

64  50.9 

23   58 

65  05.4 

IO 

o  oo 

64  57-i 

21   22 

66  14.7 

17 

O   OO 

65  05.8 

22   l8 

66  20.7 

21   24 

65  11.8 

o  50 

66  04.0 

22   21 

64  34-7 

21   26 

65  55-o 

4  oo 

64  59-7 

22   56 

65  34-7 

21   40 

65  12.7 

23 

20  oo 

65  i5-i 

23  oo 

66  31.7 

23   24 

66  27.8 

22   12 

66  07.0 

23   02 

64  49.0 

23   26  i   65  21.0 

22   36 

64  53-2 

23   20 

65  347 

23   46 

66  19.8 

22  54 

65  44-i 

23   32 

64  30.3 

23  53 

65  H  3 

24 

o  02 

64  43-2 

ii 

16  oo 

64  59-7 

23  55 

65  19.2 

4  06 

65  26.8 

19  36 

66  30.7 

23  56 

66  48.8 

3i 

o  oo 

65  04.8 

19  38 

67  42.3 

23  58 

66  15.3 

| 

I   12 

65  55-9 

19  42 

66  47.2 

24  oo 

64  56.7 

I  30 

66  31.7 

19  52 

67  24.7 

1904 

I  36 

66  55-7 

20  oo 

6S  29.0 

Jan.    i   16  oo 

64  55.8 

4  04 

64  33-3 

15 

8  oo 

66  1  8.0 

18  50 

66  1  1.  2 

4  08 

65  3i-7 

9  28 

65  25.0 

19   O8 

65  21.7 

7  04 

64  22.9 

17 

o  oo 

64  44.8 

19  34 

64  34-3 

Feb.   3 

o  oo 

65  52.5 

0   12 

65  19.4 

19  48 

66  39.3 

o  1  6   t>t>  03.5 

2   32 

66  02.? 

3o  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Circle  reading  of  magnet  for  days  on  which  the  circle  was  shifted  at  Teplitz  Bay— Continued 


Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

1904 

h   m 

o     / 

1904 

h   m 

o     / 

1904 

h  m 

0     / 

Feb.  17 

4  30 

66  27.7 

M'ch  27 

2   52 

65  52.0 

April  3 

I  38 

65  32.8 

5  06 

65  15-0 

4  oo 

65  16.2 

i  40 

64  47.0 

6  10 

66  59.9 

30 

0   00 

65  33-2 

4  oo 

66  03.0 

6  14 

66  49.2 

21   46 

65  37-5 

5  46 

67  37.7 

6  28 

66  43.4 

April  i 

20   00 

64  IO.2 

5  48 

66  25.7 

6  44 

65  42.2 

2O   12 

64  33-7 

6  50 

65  43-7 

8  06 

66  42.0 

20   14 

65  03.7 

4 

8  oo 

66  02.4 

8  28 

65  39-2 

20   17 

66  12.2 

8  26 

65  12.2 

12  32 

64  49.2 

2O   2O 

63  38.8 

II   OO 

64  03.4 

21  04 

66  12.2 

2O   23 

64  41.7 

6 

0   OO 

64  42.6 

21   10 

65  29.3 

2O   24 

65  37.7 

5  20 

65  19.2 

21   12 

65  23.2 

2O   27 

62  41.4 

5  54 

66  11.3 

21   22 

67  56.7 

20   29 

66  32.7 

6  46 

65  10.7 

21   26 

66  12.2 

20   32 

64  54-i 

12  36 

64  38.4 

21   28 

64  24.8 

20  34 

64  10.7 

14   22 

63  55-6 

21   30 

63  29.2 

20   38 

65  174 

23   04 

64  47.0 

21   32 

65  "-S 

2O  42 

64  29.7 

23   08 

65  58-2 

21  34 

66  11.2 

2O   46 

65  35-5 

23  18 

64  59-8 

21   42 

64  32.5 

20   48 

66  06.7 

23  30 

65  32-2 

22   04 

65  12.4 

20   52 

64  46.7 

23  32 

64  52.6 

22   IO 

64  23.7 

21   OO 

65  43-i 

7 

16  oo 

64  22.4 

22   12 

64  50.2 

21   O4 

64  21.0 

19  oo 

65  01.2 

22   l6 

66  33.2 

21   12 

65  38.2 

19  30 

63  52.5 

22   30 

65  3i-i 

21   l8 

65  08.7 

8 

20   00 

64  45.8 

21 

O   OO 

64  48.6 

21   24 

64  39.1 

20   56 

64  17.8 

4  oo 

65  17-2 

23  18 

66  15.8 

IO 

0   OO 

64  52.4 

24 

0  OO 

64  36.2 

23   22 

65  12.8 

3  44 

65  47-2 

3  56 

65  26.8 

23   28 

66  02.7 

4  oo 

65  29.2 

10  18 

64  36.6 

23   31 

67  03.4 

4  14 

66  15.3 

M'ch  2 

o  oo 

64  49.0 

23   38 

66  01.9 

4  32 

67  09.2 

2   IO 

64  48.5 

23   40 

65  29.5 

4  34 

68  05.2 

20   l6 

66  03.6 

23  44 

64  21.2 

4  38 

66  42.3 

2O   22 

68  08.3 

23  46 

64  59.8 

4  44 

66  30.8 

2O   24 

67  03.4 

23  48 

65  40.4 

4  56 

68  25.3 

2O   28 

67  30.4 

23  56 

6657.8 

4  58 

67  49.6 

20   32 

65  33-6 

23  58 

67  33-8 

5  °2 

66  37.6 

20  34 

64  57-4 

3 

0   00 

64  35-8 

5  04 

67  51.2 

20   56 

65  44-7 

O   10 

66  15.0 

5  10 

67  09.4 

21   08 

64  53-7 

O   12 

65  17.6 

5   22 

66  09.8 

4 

20   00 

65  00.5 

o  16 

63  54-6 

6  oo 

65  15-2 

2O   O2 

65  27.7 

O   22 

64  38.2 

ii 

8  oo 

66  09.3 

20   O4 

66  19.3 

o  28 

66  03.1? 

8  34 

64  36.1 

20   08 

65  22.2 

o  30 

65  48.8 

9  34 

65  21.2 

2O   10 

65  42-3 

o  32 

67  01.5 

T3 

o  oo 

65  09.2 

16 

O  OO 

65  O2.  1 

o  38 

6$  38.5 

4  10 

65  55-8 

20  34 

65  35-3 

o  40 

67  30.1 

12   26 

65  06.6 

20 

0   00 

65  58.6 

o  43 

64  50.2 

17 

0  OO 

64  53-4 

7  04 

66  03.7 

o  52 

65  39-4 

4  26 

65  49-7 

27 

o  oo 

65  00.4 

I   10 

64  25.8 

18 

8  oo 

65  19-5 

MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  31 

Circle  reading  of  magnet  for  days  on  which  the  circle  was  shifted  at  Teplitz  Bay — Concluded 


Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

1904 

h      in 

0               / 

1904 

h      in 

0              / 

1904 

h      m 

o           t 

April    18 

8    32 

64  41.9 

May     18 

i     20    ._  64  40.7 

June     8 

4     38        65  29.5 

8     56 

64  09.9 

2     52        65  24.4 

12 

o    oo       64  26.8 

9    58 

64  36.3 

9     08        64  25.7 

5     14       65  05.8 

19 

12      OO 

65  30.2 

10      2O 

65  21.4 

15 

o    oo       64  49.2 

15      52 

64  40.7 

10    32 

64  19.0 

17    10       64  09.2 

27 

0      00 

65  33-3 

18    56 

63  21.8 

18    06       63  28.8 

3    42 

65  09.0 

19     14 

64   22.2 

18    52 

62  47.2 

May      i 

o    oo 

64  36.4 

20 

20      00 

63  59-i 

20    48 

62  07.4 

3     So 

65  38-3 

20      22 

62    59.8 

21       38 

63  45-8 

4      22 

66  37.0 

2O      24 

63    50.3 

21       46 

63  03.2 

7    56 

67  19.7 

20      30 

63   03-1 

16 

16    oo 

64  05.5 

2 

8    oo 

64  59.8 

21       OO 

63    46.8 

18    06 

63  26.7 

10    46 

64  48.7 

22       12 

64  09.3 

19 

0      00 

64  30.4 

4 

o    oo 

64  25.2 

22       l6 

65    12-3 

3     52 

65  04.0 

i     18 

65  03.7 

22      24 

64   23.0 

21 

12      OO 

64  46.6 

13    06 

64    22.2 

22 

O      OO 

64  53-9 

15     10 

64  01.7 

6 

20    oo 

64   21.2 

2      46 

65  30-2 

22 

O      OO 

64  14.7 

23     18 

65    22.6 

24 

12      OO 

65  33-2 

I  58 

64  59.0 

23      22 

64    16.4 

13       50 

65    01.2 

5      22 

65  58.4 

8 

0      00 

64   42.5 

15      06 

64   2O.2 

"     34 

64  58.7 

3    42 

65    26.8 

29 

O      OO 

64    13-8 

26 

o    oo 

63  53-5 

ii 

0      00 

64  57-5 

i     18 

65    27.2 

4    oo 

65  04.2 

4    52 

65    50.7 

4    01 

66  00.7 

5     34 

65  55-4 

12    44 

65  oo.o 

June      i 

o    oo 

63  53-3 

27 

8    oo 

65  35-8 

12 

16    oo 

63  05.3 

o    40 

64  43.8 

8      22 

64*  39.8 

18    26 

64  06.  1 

3    48 

65  28.2 

to    04 

65  58-8 

18    32 

63  10.0 

9    5i 

64  27.9 

10    36 

65  09.2 

13 

20    oo 

63  57-4 

5 

0      00 

64  42.8 

II     14 

64  38.2 

22      58 

64  53-6 

I       10 

65  17.2 

29 

0      00 

64  33-8 

23    oo 

65  4i.5 

6 

8    oo 

65  07.6 

5    06 

65  43-6 

23      04 

64  3M 

8    42 

63  36.2 

7    28 

64  56.9 

15      o    oo 

64  09.8 

8    44 

65  16.2 

i3    48 

63  58-0 

2      52 

65  03.8 

7 

12      OO 

64  41.2 

23    38 

65  10.3 

4     38 

66  05.5 

13     18 

65  48.3 

23    48 

64  11.3 

5     10 

66  42.8 

14     14 

65    O2.2 

July       I 

20      00 

63  35-5 

6    58 

65  50.0 

15    26 

64    17.8 

20    54 

62  42.7 

18000 

64  05.1 

15    46 

63    27.5 

21       50 

63    22.8 

o    44 

64  56.9 

8 

0      00 

64  55-i 

22      04 

64   07.0 

i     18 

65  47-3 

3 2  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

NOTES  ACCOMPANYING  DECLINATION  RECORDS  AT  TEPUTZ  BAY 

October,  1903. — 4,  auroral  display  about  9:30,  fog  prevailing  since  0:00;  4:03:48, 
daylight  begins.— 7:09:  24,*  oscillation  checked  with  steel  pin;  7:09:46,  scale  passed  off 
thread,  4". 5  estimated;  7:10:36,  oscillation  checked  with  pin;  7:10:32,  quiescent  for  10 
seconds. — 12,  snow  drifting,  cloudy,  daylight  about  6  A.  M.,  bright  moon  makes  it  difficult 
to  determine  daylight  in  cloudy  weather. — 14,  slight  aurora  in  east  on  beginning,  sky  50 
per  cent  clouded,  windy  ;  14: 07:  oo,  daylight  begins  ;  14:  20:  30,  cloudy  and  foggy  ;  14:  24:  oo, 
thick,  cloudy  weather. — 15,  cloudy  and  foggy  entire  period  of  observation. — 16:21:00, 
aurora  appears  ;  16:  21:  32,  aurora  disappears  gradually  overhead,  low  fog  ;  16:21:  36,  aurora 
again  appears  extending  from  north  to  southwest,  but  not  very  intense  ;  1 6:  22:  34,  wind  rising  ; 
16:22:58,  aurora  has  disappeared. — 18,  on  beginning  light  aurora  from  southeast  to  south- 
west, clear  and  still ;  18:00:48,  aurora  has  disappeared;  18:03:34,  scale  went  from  4Oa.8  to 
42a.5  in  30  seconds. — 19,  foggy;  19:09:13,  scale  traveled  from  9:13  to  9:15  and  then 
stopped. — 21,  clear;  21:04:  12,  clouded  over;  21:07:00,  daylight  begins;  21:  16:06,  daylight 
ends  ;  21:  18:  38  clouded  entirely;  21:  20: 18,  R.  R.  T.  reports  aurora  in  northwest. — 22: 16:  oo, 
daylight  ends,  clear;  22:18:42,  very  high  wind  in  gusts;  22:19:32,  faint  auroral  light  in 
southwest. — 23,  observations  omitted  on  account  of  blizzard. — 25,  foggy,  clear  overhead, 
still;  25:03:10,  very  slowly  increasing;  25:03:12,  very  slowly  increasing;  25:03:24,  wind 
begins  to  rise;  25:04:00,  partly  cloudy;  25:07:00,  daylight  begins;  25:08:22,  starts  to 
decrease;  25:08:40,  continues  to  increase  from  224.2. — 27,  northeasterly  storm;  27:14:26, 
wind  subsides;  27:15:00,  wind  rises. — 28,  cloudy  and  calm;  28:02:06,  clouds  breaking 
away  overhead,  foggy;  28:03:  14,  took  30  seconds  to  make  oscillation  ;  28:03:  50.5,  took  one 
minute  to  make  this  oscillation  beginning  at  3:50;  28:07:34,  daylight  begins;  28:11:20, 
cloudy  and  calm,  light  snowflakes ;  28:17:50,  snowing. — 29:18:00,  clouded  entirely. — 
30:  22:  30,  overcast  and  cloudy. 

November,  1903. — i :  oo:  oo,  auroral  light  is  waning  as  observer  begins  ;  i :  oo:  22,  stopped 
for  an  instant  and  continued  to  decrease  ;  r:  oo:  28,  clear  sky,  aurora  has  disappeared  ;  i :  oo:  50, 
aurora  appears  again,  not  very  brilliant,  clear  sky;  1:01:  12,  passed  g'.o  and  came  back  to 
recorded  values,  aurora  not  very  brilliant  from  magnetic  northeast  to  zenith  and  magnetic 
southwest;  1:01:22,  aurora  growing  faint  in  northeast  and  zenith,  southwest  remains  the 
same;  i :  01 :  26,  jumps  off  scale  from  70*. 2;  i :  01 :  38,  brilliant  light  again  northeast,  zenith  and 
west;  1:01:58,  aurora  fainter  and  in  southeast;  1:02:10,  aurora  mostly  in  north;  1:04:12, 
a  gradual  change  from  4:12  to  4:14.5;  1:07:10,  aurora  disappeared;  1:08:12,  daylight 
begins. — 2:08:15,  cloudy,  completely  overcast. — 3:12:32,  steady  at  33m  and  begins  to 
decrease,  no  oscillation. — 4:00:14,  cloudy  and  snowing;  4:00:46,  observations  suspended 
to  give  order  relating  to  ice  gain  signals;  4:04:12,  clear  sky;  4:07:58,  daylight  begins; 
4:  17:  12,  faint  aurora  stretching  in  line  overhead  from  magnetic  northeast  to  southwest  ; 
4:  19:28,  bright,  moonlight  night;  4:22:20,  faint  aurora  from  overhead  to  magnetic  south- 
west;  4:22:44,  aurora  has  disappeared. — 5:16:00,  thick  fog  prevails  throughout  observa- 
tions.— 8:00:  10,  clear,  light  fog  on  horizon;  8:04:  12,  clear,  moonlight,  still. — 9:08:  22,  magnet 
had  to  be  raised;  9:08:50,  stationary  for  10  seconds  or  more;  9:09:30,  stationary  for  10 
seconds  or  more;  9:09:52,  reaches  48d.o  at  9:53;  9:09:56,  reaches  38*.  7  at  9:57.2.— 
11:00:34,  reaches  7id  at  0:34.5;  11:00:56,  faint  aurora  in  zenith;  11:01:42,  reading 

*The  first  figure  indicates  day  of  month,  the  others  the  hour  and  minute  on  chronometer,  civil  reckoning 
from  o  hour  through  24  hours,  thus  :  23:  21:08  means  23d  day  of  month  at  2ih  o8m  or  gh  o8m  P.  M.  Directions 
unless  ]otherwise"specified  are  magnetic. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


33 


estimated  ;  11:03:  30,  decreasing,  but  stopped  at  this  ;  11:03:  32.3,  decreasing,  but  stopped  at 
this;  11:03:42,  scale  goes  off  at  3:42.5;  1 1:  09:  20,  decreased  to  49*.  r  at  9:  20.3  ;  11:10:10, 
begins  to  decrease  without  oscillating  ;  1 1 :  14: 04,  faint  aurora  in  magnetic  north  ;  1 1 :  16:  oo, 
aurora  in  magnetic  south  ;  n:  17:32,  aurora,  east  to  southeast;  n:  17:45,  oscillation  had  to 
be  reduced  with  the  pin  as  scale  swung  beyond  the  thread;  11:17:50,  aurora,  north  to 
southwest;  11:19:32,  faint  aurora,  north  to  southwest;  11:21:06,  aurora  magnetic  east  to 
west  through  south  ;  11:21:26,  aurora  has  disappeared;  11:21:50,  faint  auroral  light  from 
magnetic  south  to  west;  11:22:06,  aurora  from  west  to  east  through  zenith;  11:22:14, 
aurora  from  south  through  west,  faint;  11:22:26,  reached  75°*  and  returned  to  this. — 
12:16:00,  faint  aurora  magnetic  north  to  southwest  at  beginning;  12:16:50,  aurora  from 
northeast  by  east  to  south  ;  12:  16:  56,  aurora  extends  in  ill-defined  bands  from  northeast  to 
southwest,  a  bright  band  extends  through  the  south,  the  others  between  this  last  and  zenith, 
one  through  zenith  ;  12:  17:  10,  aurora,  three  bright  streams  northeast  to  southwest  through 
zenith  and  through  southern  sky  ;  12:  17:  30.3,  aurora  extending  45°  vertically  from  horizon 
northeast  ;  12:  18:  24,  no  aurora  ;  12:  18:40,  bright  aurora  northeast  to  east,  45°  above  horizon; 
12:  19:36,  auroral  band  east  to  south,  10°  above  horizon  ;  12:  19:50,  auroral  streak  north  to 
west,  10°  above  horizon. — 13,  omitted  on  account  of  blizzard,  hut  inaccessible. — 15:20:16, 
partly  cloudy.— 17,  faint  aurora  at  beginning,  single  strip  northeast  to  southwest  through 
zenith  ;  17:  12:  20,  sky  overcast ;  17: 14:32,  partly  cloudy,  faint  aurora  in  west,  vertical  strips 
from  15°  to  zenith;  17:  14:40,  faint  aurora  west  to  east  through  zenith;  17:14:50,  faint 
aurora  east  to  west  through  zenith  and  very  faint  patch  in  north  45°  above  horizon  ;  17:  15:  10, 
aurora  growing  stronger  in  east,  patch  to  north  has  disappeared;  17:  15:22,  scale  stopped 
at  67". 9  and  then  increased  to  68d.8  ;  17:  15:46,  aurora  has  practically  disappeared. — 18:07:58, 
aurora  in  zenith  extends  to  all  points  of  the  horizon,  strongest  in  east  and  southeast ; 
18:  08:  18,  aurora  has  grown  very  dim,  especially  in  the  east ;  18:  08:  36,  aurora  has  disappeared; 
18:09:  36,  partly  cloudy;  18: 10:  34,  overcast ;  18:  n;  56,  overcast ;  18:  n:  14,  clear  in  zenith, 
very  faint  aurora  from  northeast  to  southwest  through  zenith;  18:  12:48,  aurora  has  disap- 
peared; 18:  13:04,  faint  aurora  starts  in  zenith  with  increasing  streamers  extending  30°  to 
southwest ;  18: 13:08,  faint  aurora,  northeast  to  southwest,  stronger  in  southwest ;  18:  13:  24, 
aurora  increasing  in  strength,  extending  from  zenith  to  horizon  from  north  to  east  and  north 
to  southwest,  stronger  in  east ;  18:  13:  30,  aurora  stronger  in  north,  has  disappeared  in  east  ; 
18:  18: 14,  aurora  through  zenith  from  northeast  to  southwest ;  18:  18:  46,  aurora  has  almost 
disappeared;  18:18:56,  faint  aurora  in  broken  patches  from  north  to  east  and  half  way  to 
zenith  ;  18:  19:08,  aurora  has  disappeared  ;  18:  19:  58,  very  faint  aurora  in  north,  west  and 
south  ;  1 8:  20: 10,  aurora  has  disappeared  ;  18:  20:  22,  faint  aurora  in  south  and  southwest ; 
18:20:  32,  aurora  in  arch  from  northeast  to  northwest,  vertex  of  arch  45°  above  horizon,  also 
streamers  from  zenith  to  south  and  west ;  18:  20:  42,  very  faint  aurora  extends  in  spots  from 
east  to  west  through  zenith  ;  18:21:  oo,  horizontal  circle  accidentally  moved  ;  18:  21 :  06,  aurora 
has  disappeared  ;  18:  23:  12,  clear  sky,  no  aurora;  18:24:55,  telescope  reversed  on  azimuth 
mark  and  gave  same  reading. — 19:  16:00,  faint  aurora  at  beginning  from  northeast  to  south- 
west through  zenith,  stronger  in  southwest;  19:16:30,  aurora  has  disappeared;  19:19:36, 
aurora  reappears  from  northeast  to  southwest  along  horizon. — 20:  20:  oo,  southeast  blizzard 
throughout  observations. — 22:01:58,  strong  gale  from  south  with  flying  snow;  22:04:54, 
decreased  to  27*. o. — 23:08:30,  increased  to  42d.g  ;  23:08:36,  decreased  to  27*. 7  ;  23:11:22, 
decreased  to  25*. 2;  23:  1 1 :  38,  this  oscillation  in  30  seconds. — 25:  oo:  oo,  blizzard,  48  to  60  miles 
per  hour,  had  to  dig  out  entrance  ;  25:  n:  16,  calm  ;  25:  12:  50,  wind  rising  ;  25:  18:  54,  aurora 
northeast  to  southwest  through  south  at  45°  altitude;  25:21:06,  cloudy. — 26:16:00,  east- 
southeast  blizzard. — 27:20:00,  blizzard  continues;  27:19:30,  plane  of  detorsion  is  352°, 
this  change  since  last  reading  probably  due  to  slackening  of  fiber  before  10:  oo  in  an  attempt  to 
get  intensity  observations. — 30: 11:38,  foggy  and  snowing. 


34  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OE  ZIEGLER  TOLAR  EXPEDITION 

December,  1903. — 1:12:22,  overcast. — 2:01:14,  slowly  decreasing  after  this  reading; 
2:02:06,  80  per  cent  thin  clouds;  2:03:40,  clear,  calm,  moonlight  night;  2:03:  58,  increased 
to54d.2;  2:05:50,  clear,  moonlight,  no  auroral  light;  2:  05:  54.  i,  30  seconds  for  this  oscilla- 
tion ;  2:07:40,  aurora  extending  from  zenith  to  within  10°  of  horizon  from  north  to  west 
through  zenith  ;  2:07:58,  aurora  from  northeast  through  zenith;  2:08:  18,  aurora  has  almost 
disappeared  ;  2: 08:  24,  aurora  grows  stronger  from  zenith  to  northeast  and  southwest ;  2:  08:  46, 
aurora  very  faint ;  2:  09:  02,  aurora  has  practically  disappeared  ;  2:  09:  10,  aurora  grows  stronger 
in  southwest,  has  disappeared  in  northeast ;  2:  10:06,  aurora  has  disappeared  ;  2:  n:  54,  faint 
aurora  northeast  to  southwest  through  zenith  ;  2:12:  22,  aurora  extending  from  zenith  in  all 
directions,  chiefly  northeast  and  southwest,  strongest  in  southwest  ;  2:  12:  34,  aurora  in  band 
from  northeast  to  south  15°  above  horizon,  also  faint  patches  in  southwest  ;  2:  12:42,  aurora 
has  almost  disappeared  in  southwest  ;  2:12:  50,  aurora  very  faint ;  2:  13:  10,  aurora  has  disap- 
peared;  2:16:58,  50  per  cent  clouded,  no  aurora;  2:18:04,  75  per  cent  clouded;  2:21:58, 
aurora  in  band  from  east  to  west  through  zenith,  stronger  in  east ;  2:  22:  06,  aurora  has  dis- 
appeared.— 4:20:00,  moon  visible  through  clouds  during  most  of  observations,  very  well 
defined  halo. — 6:00:44,  decreased  to  26d;  6:01:38,  90  per  cent  thin  clouds;  6:03:  12,  sky 
overcast  entirely;  6:05:50,  clear  sky. — 7:08:00  moon  has  ill-defined  halo,  no  aurora; 
7:  n:  24,  very  faint  aurora  in  vertical  stripes  from  horizon  up  to  15°  ;  7:  11:48,  aurora  just 
starting  in  northwest  and  north-northwest,  one  vertical  stripe  in  each  direction,  15°  long,  half 
way  between  horizon  and  zenith. — 8:  14:  22,  aurora  in  several  bands  from  northeast  to  south- 
west through  zenith;  8:14:34,  aurora  growing  stronger  to  eastward;  8:14:46,  aurora  has 
almost  disappeared  ;  8:  15:06,  aurora  grows  stronger  to  the  eastward  ;  8: 15:  18,  aurora  grows 
weaker  in  the  east ;  8:  15:  28,  increased  to  36d.g  ;  8:  15:  38,  aurora  in  well-defined  arch  from 
northeast  to  southwest,  vertex  of  arch  in  southeast  15°  above  horizon  ;  another  arch  later  ap- 
peared above  the  first  vertex  southwest  50°  above  horizon. — 9:00:00,  aurora  during  axis 
observations;  9:02:16,  wind  rises;  9:03:32,  high  wind  ;  9:05:48,  increasing,  but  stopped  a 
moment  here;  9:08:02,  shoveling  snow  from  entrance,  no  time  for  observers  to  alternate; 
9:10:10,  calm;  9:10:48,  wind  rises;  9:14:14,  shoveling  snow  from  entrance,  stopped  at 
14:  24  ;  9:  18:  22,  shoveling  snow  from  entrance  ;  9:  20:  48,  had  to  check  needle  with  steel  pin. — 
10:17:10,  increased  to  s6d.2 ;  10:17:14,  decreased  to  53d. 7. — 16-16:38,  shoveling  snow 
from  entrance  ;  16:16:50,  no  time  for  more  alternation  on  account  of  drift  against  door  of 
hut;  1 6: 21 : 30,  checked  with  steel  pin  one  minute  before  observation;  16:22:50,  checked 
with  steel  pin  one  minute  before  observation. — 17:16:00,  partly  cloudy.  — 18:  22:  20,  aurora 
in  snake-like  clouds  and  streaks  from  southeast  to  southwest  20°  above  horizon,  constantly 
changing  position  and  shape;  18:22:32,  aurora  forms  arch  from  east  to  west  through 
zenith,  also  streak  from  south  to  west  15°  above  horizon  ;  18:  22:  58,  aurora  growing  weak  ; 
18:  23:  12,  aurora  in  streaks  southwest  to  west  15°  above  horizon  ;  18:  23:42,  aurora  has  dis- 
appeared.— 21:08:08,  aurora  from  zenith  to  northeast  to  north;  21:08:42,  aurora  has 
disappeared. — 22:12:00,  had  to  dig  out  entrance. — 23:  03:  37,  decreased  to  33d;  23:03:50.2, 
30  seconds  for  this  oscillation;  23:07:32,  40-mile  wind  and  drifting  snow,  had  to  dig  out 
entrance;  23:12:52,  aurora  from  northeast  to  southwest  through  zenith;  23:13:48,  faint 
auroral  light  in  north  ;  23:  14:56,  had  to  dig  out  entrance;  23:  15:04,  ten  auroral  streams 
from  northeast,  not  very  bright ;  23:  18:  16,  clear  ;  23:  21:  28,  very  faint  aurora,  streaked  north- 
east to  southwest  ;  23:  21 :  34,  aurora  growing  considerably  brighter  in  east ;  23:  21 :  40,  aurora 
has  mottled  appearance  in  east,  practically  gone  in  west;  23:21:56,  aurora  has  disappeared 
entirely  in  west  and  increased  in  east,  with  vertical  streamer  from  horizon  to  zenith  in  east  and 
mottled  appearance  in  south  ;  23:  22:  02,  aurora  has  very  much  diminished  to  one  small  spot  in 
northeast,  with  mottled  appearance  in  southwest  increasing ;  23:22:08,  checked  motion  with 
steel  pin  ;  23:  22:  24,  aurora  has  disappeared  ;  23:  22:  36,  aurora  east  to  west  through  zenith, 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  35 

partly  mottled  and  partly  moving  streamers;  23:22:44,  aurora  growing  stronger  in  west, 
snake-like  streak  in  southwest  from  zenith  to  horizon,  where  it  is  mottled,  very  faint  in  north- 
east;  23:22:52;  snake-like  streak  northeast  to  southwest  through  zenith,  also  a  horizontal 
streamer  10°  above  horizon  southeast  to  southwest ;  23:  23:  28,  aurora  has  disappeared. — 25, 
observations  were  not  taken  on  account  special  request  of  Mr.  Fiala  to  be  present  at  Christmas 
dinner. — 26,  the  fibers  were  found  broken,  the  suspension  tube  was  taken  to  the  dwelling- 
house  to  attach  new  fibers,  meanwhile  a  strong  blizzard  came  up  preventing  return  to 
hut. — 29:14:46,  clear,  moonlight.— 30:00:00,  cloudy;  30:06:14,  increasing  to  38d  in  one 
minute  ;  30:06:  22,  stops  at  29*.  3  ;  30:06:  46,  stops  at  22d.o  and  then  continues  to  decrease  to 
6:48;  30:07:04,  reached  42d.5  after  this  reading;  30:07:08,  rapidly  decreasing  to  9d-5  ; 
30:07:  10,  increases  to  6id.g  ;  30:06:  20,  faint  aurora  through  zenith  to  southwest,  fog  all  along 
horizon;  30:08:  oo,  clouded  all  over;  30:09:54,  increased  to  39d.  i  ;  30:09:24,  faint  aurora 
through  zenith  to  northeast  and  southwest ;  30:09:  56,  clear  sky,  no  aurora  ;  30:  13:  16,  clear 
and  moonlight ;  30:  15: 08,  increased  to  38d  ;  30:  20:  18,  clear,  moonlight,  no  aurora  ;  30:  23:  44, 
clouded  over. — 31 :  21 :  oo,  overcast  and  snowing. 

January,  1904. — 1:17:14,  snowing. — 3:00:00,  clear,  moonlight  night,  no  aurora. — 
4:08:00,  clear,  moonlight,  no  aurora  ;  4:09:58,  scale  increases  rapidly. — 5:  12:  14,  temperature 
falling  rapidly  outside;  5:12:44,  aurora  in  streak  15°  above  horizon  from  west  to  north; 
5: 12:  50,  faint  aurora  northeast  to  southwest  through  zenith  ;  5:  12:56,  aurora  growing  stronger, 
streak  becoming  wavy;  5:13:00,  aurora  growing  stronger  in  northeast,  now  two  streaks; 
5:13:12,  aurora  a  series  of  bands  close  together  northeast  to  southwest  through  zenith,  stronger 
in  northeast;  5:13:24,  aurora  growing  fainter,  particularly  in  southwest;  5:13:32,  aurora 
stronger  in  southwest ;  5:  13;  44,  aurora  growing  stronger  in  northeast ;  5: 14;  02,  aurora  very 
faint;  5:14:08,  aurora  in  broad  band  from  horizon  to  zenith  northeast,  extremely  faint  in 
southwest  from  zenith  to  horizon  in  baud  ;  5:  14:  16,  aurora  in  three  wavy  bands  from  north- 
east to  southwest  through  zenith  ;  5:  14:  54,  aurora  has  entirely  disappeared. — 6:04:  18,  scale 
decreases  unsteadily;  6:10:00,  high  wind,  snowing;  6:13:08,  wind  moderating;  6:16:28, 
calm;  6:  1 6:  20,  overcast ;  6:  16:  36,  snowing ;  6:  18:  50,  calm,  overcast,  light  snow;  6:21:14, 
temperature  rising  very  rapidly  outside. — 7:  16:00,  easterly  wind,  about  35  miles  an  hour; 
7:19:42,  calm. — 8:20:00,  easterly  wind,  about  25  miles  an  hour. — 10:00:26,  faint  aurora, 
north  wind,  20  miles;  10:06:06,  after  this  small  oscillation  scale  continues  to  increase. — 
11:08:30,  aurora  northeast  to  southwest  through  zenith. — 12:12:00,  overcast  and  foggy; 
12:  15:28,  aurora,  faint,  northeast  to  southwest,  one  arch  with  vertex  60°  above  horizon  in 
southeast,  another  streak  parallel  to  arch  and  above  it  ending  in  zenith  ;  12:  15:  40,  streak  and 
arch  have  united  to  form  one  broad  band  stronger  in  northeast. — 13:03:  ro,  magnet  vibrating 
up  and  down ;  13:03:  14,  vertical  vibrations  have  ceased  ;  13:  04:  16,  magnet  vibrating  up  and 
down;  13:04:20,  clear,  light  fog  on  horizon;  13:04:28,  vertical  vibrations  have  ceased; 
13:05:16,  magnet  checked  with  adjusting  pin;  13:06:22,  clear  and  calm;  13:07:50,  scale 
continues  to  decrease  after  reading  of  56d.5  taken  ;  13:  13:  44,  arc-shaped  aurora  from  northeast 
to  northwest ;  13:  14:  56,  aurora  still  northeast  to  northwest  and  bulk  increased  by  about  two  ; 
13:  15:40,  aurora  has  disappeared  ;  13:  16:  16,  faint  aurora  north  to  west  in  arch  northwest  10° 
above  horizon;  13:  16:  32,  aurora  very  faint ;  13:17:40,  aurora  has  practically  disappeared; 
13:20:04,  faint  aurora  in  streak,  northeast  to  southwest,  stronger  in  northeast;  13:20:24, 
aurora  has  disappeared  entirely  in  southwest;  13:20:32,  aurora  in  two  arches  northeast  to 
southwest,  vertices  of  both  in  southeast,  the  one  20°  and  the  other  50°  above  the  horizon  ; 
13:  20:48,  aurora  in  broad  irregular  band,  northeast  to  southwest  through  zenith  ;  13:  21:  28, 
aurora  has  disappeared  ;  13:  22:  26,  aurora  reappears  in  two  streaks  from  northeast  to  south 
10°  above  and  parallel  to  horizon,  changing  rapidly  to  mottled  appearance  ;  13:  22:  30,  aurora 


36  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

from  zenith  northeast  to  south,  snaky  streamers  with  transverse  rays;  13:22:38,  aurora 
extremely  faint ;  13:  22:44,  aurora  grows  stronger;  13:22:56,  aurora  very  faint ;  13:23:16, 
78*. 7  estimated;  13:23:36,  aurora  growing  faint. — 15:20:00,  clear  sky;  15:21:32,  hazy 
along  horizon;  15:21:38,  overcast. — 17:00:00,  overcast. — 19:12:00,  one  fiber  of  the  sus- 
pension broken  during  observations  this  day,  but  it  apparently  does  not  touch  tube. — 
20:00:00,  broken  fiber  removed  before  observations,  magnet  remaining  suspended  by  but 
three  fibers  ;  40  mile  wind  from  southeast,  drifting  snow;  20:00:26,  magnet  checked  with 
adjusting  pin  ;  20:  07:  46,  shoveling  snow  from  entrance  ;  20:  17:  04,  very  faint  aurora  in  spots 
west  to  south  10°  above  horizon;  20:18:18,  overcast;  20:20:22,  calm. — 22,  observations 
omitted  this  day  on  account  of  blizzard,  wind  being  60  to  70  miles  per  hour. — 23:20:00, 
partly  cloudy  ;  23:  21:  36,  aurora  in  irregular  band  from  east  to  south  and  from  horizon  to  10° 
above  horizon  ;  23:21:  46,  aurora  growing  stronger  and  moving  considerably  ;  23:  22: 06,  strong 
aurora  from  zenith  to  horizon  northeast  to  south,  stronger  in  east  and  moving  rapidly  ; 
23:  22:  14,  aurora  from  zenith  in  all  directions,  moving  rapidly;  23:  22:  24,  aurora  fainter,  it  is 
now  in  the  northeast  and  southwest  to  south  ;  stronger  in  southwest  to  south,  where  it  consists 
of  snaky  clouds  ;  23:22:46,  aurora  fainter;  23:22:58,  aurora  in  irregular  moving  circular 
streaks  having  their  centers  in  zenith  ;  23:  23: 18,  aurora  in  irregular,  snaky  streak  from  zenith 
to  northeast  and  southwest ;  23:  23:  34,  aurora  in  irregular  streaks  and  spots  in  all  parts  of  the 
sky;  23:23:56,  scale  decreases,  stopped  here  and  then  continues  to  decrease. — 24:02:22, 
wind  rising  ;  24:  03:  46,  foggy,  except  in  zenith  ;  24:  05: 18,  wind  light  ;  24: 06:  30,  calm,  cloudy, 
Snow. — 25:08:00,  overcast. — 26:12:00,  partly  cloudy,  wind  southeast,  velocity  35  miles; 
26:13:20,  calm. — 27:00:00,  clear,  moonlight  night,  light  wind,  no  aurora;  27:10:36, 
hazy  10°  above  horizon;  27:12:00,  sky  hazy;  27:14:18,  sky  clear,  except  in  the  south; 
27:14:56,  scale  decreases;  27: 16: 14,  calm,  clear,  moonlight;  27:19:30,  thin  clouds,  stars 
and  moon  visible,  light  wind  from  east ;  27: 19:50,  instrument  slightly  out  of  level  ;  it  was 
probably  leveled  by  striding  level  which  appears  level  at  present  but  probably  has  thin  snow 
particles  on  axis;  instrument  not  disturbed  by  attempting  adjustment  since  level  but  slightly 
out ;  fiber  hangs  free  in  center  of  tube  ;  27:  21: 40,  magnet  starts  from  its  quiet  phases  ;  calm, 
moonlight,  faint  clouds  all  over  sky  but  stars  visible  through  them  ;  27:  22:  30,  scale  suddenly 
increases  to  this  :  27:  24:02,  striding  level  taken  off,  cleaned,  reversed  and  found  to  be  in  good 
adjustment ;  the  plate  level  is  slightlv  out  of  adjustment ;  the  wves  appear  clear. — 28: 16:00, 
plate  level  adjusted  before  observations  began;  28: 1 6: 12,  very  faint  aurora  northeast  from 
horizon  to  zenith  ;  28: 16:54.  aurora  has  disappeared  ;  28: 17:06,  very  faint  aurora  in  south- 
west, zenith  to  horizon;  28:  17:46,  aurora  has  disappeared;  28:18:56,  aurora  in  irregular 
horizontal  streak  south  to  southwest  10°  above  horizon  ;  28:  19:04,  no  aurora  ;  28:  19:  26,  after 
this  scale  increased  to  32*.8  ;  28: 19:  36,  aurora  in  irregular  horizontal  streak  northeast  to  east 
10°  above  horizon  ;  28:  19:44,  aurora  northeast  zenith  to  horizon  ;  irregular  horizontal  band 
southeast  to  south-southwest  10°  above  horizon;  28:19:52,  aurora  stronger  from  zenith  in 
all  directions  northwest  to  southwest,  horizontal  streak  northeast  10°  above  horizon. — 31, 
magnet  was  dropped  on  floor  in  afternoon  ;  31:01:52,  wind  rises,  no  aurora. 

February,  1904. — 2: 12:  20,  calm,  overcast ;  2: 14:38,  scale  increased  to  38". 9. — 3:00:02,  scale 
decreased  to  45a.o,  then  increased  to  66*.o ;  3:00:44,  scale  stopped  a  moment  here  and  then 
continued  to  7od  ;  3:00:50,  scale  reached  4od  on  this  swing;  3:01:38,  wind  has  risen; 
3:05:12  and  14,  scale  increases  very  slowly;  3:07:30,  decreasing  slowly  and  irregularly; 
3:07:36,  wind  in  squalls,  clear  in  north,  moon  visible,  stars  visible  in  north  ;  3:07:44,  shovel- 
ing snow  from  entrance;  3:08:22,  high  wind  through  20:00;  3:14:46,  cloudy;  3:15:50, 
shoveling  snow  from  entrance;  3:  18:50,  wind  verv  strong,  at  end  observations  wind  light, 
'rom  northeast. — 4:16:00,  high  wind,  clear  overhead,  cloudy  in  south;  4:19:02,  almost 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


37 


calm,  clear  overhead,  hazy  to  30°  above  horizon. — 5:21:06,  scale  stopped  here,  then 
decreased;  5:21:  18  to  22,  unable  to  check  magnet  with  pin,  had  to  stop  motion  with  block 
and  then  check  with  pin;  5:22: 10,  aurora  in  northeast  and  zenith  of  irregular  shape,  light 
wind,  clear  overhead;  5:22:38,  aurora  faint  in  east;  5:23:12,  aurora  in  faint  streaks  from 
zenith  to  northeast  and  east. — 7:00:06,  hazy  20°  above  horizon,  aurora  in  south;  7:00:24, 
faint  streaks  of  aurora  in  south  and  north  ;  7:01:08,  arc-shaped  aurora  from  zenith  to  north- 
west;  7:01:24,  scale  decreasing;  7:01:44,  aurora  has  disappeared,  sky  overcast,  calm,  few 
stars  to  be  seen  ;  7:02:  28,  faint  streaks  of  aurora  from  northeast  to  zenith,  more  stars  visible  ; 
7:  03:  34,  no  aurora  visible,  calm,  sky  hazy  ;  7:  04:  34,  scale  increasing  ;  7:04  142,  scale  increas- 
ing.— 9:  14:42,  daylight  ends,  about  5  hours'  duration  ;  9: 15:  24,  very  faint  aurora  in  north- 
east.— 10:00:00,  faint  aurora  in  south  at  10°  altitude,  bank  of  clouds  below;  10:01:06, 
scale  increasing  but  does  not  pass  48d.2;  10:01:52,  scale  reaches  45a.5  at  1:53;  10:03:50, 
scale  quiescent  at  35*. i  and  then  continues  decreasing  almost  imperceptibly;  10:07:28,  wind 
of  10  miles  velocity  from  southwest,  cloudy,  no  aurora;  10:08:22,  scale  decreased  to  42*.  o ; 
10:08:34,  scale  increased  about  7  divisions;  10:09:24,  scale  increasing;  10:10:50,  scale 
decreasing;  10:  12:44,  scale  increases  to  55d.o  ;  10:  16:  38,  overcast ;  10:  22:  12,  scale  decreasing 
rapidly;  scale  reads  i7d.i  3122:14.4;  10:22:54,  decreasing  off  scale. — 11:19:34,  brilliant 
aurora  from  northeast  to  southeast.— 12:  20:00,  sky  clear,  no  aurora ;  12:22:56,  bear  trying 
to  break  into  observatory  ;  12:  23:  20,  aurora  in  southeast ;  12:  23:40  to  48,  observer  investi- 
gating outside  to  see  if  bear  is  gone. — 14:00:00,  cloudy,  light  wind;  14:06:18,  scale 
increased  to  6od.i. — '17:01:08,  scale  decreasing  to  2id.2 ;  17:01:42,  scale  increased  to 
64d-5  ;  17:01:56,  scale  decreasing;  17:03:00,  high  wind  during  balance  this  day's  work; 
17: 03: 40,  scale  decreasing  ;  17:05:  58,  scale  decreasing  to  4id.o  after  5:  oo  ;  17:  06: 42,  magnet 
checked  with  adjusting  pin  ;  17:  07:  02,  increasing  ;  17:  07:  42,  shoveling  snow  from  entrance  ; 
17:08:38,  daybreak;  17:08:42,  niaguet  oscillating  vertically,  hut  perfectly  steady  in  high 
wind;  17:08:  58,  vertical  oscillation  has  ceased;  17:12:08,  shoveling  snow  from  entrance; 
17: 16: 05,  no  more  alternating  on  account  of  snow  drifting  against  entrance  to  hut. — 18:  17:  48, 
faint  aurora  in  northeast,  wavy  streak  from  horizon  to  zenith  ;  18:  18:  22,  aurora  northeast  to 
southwest  through  zenith  ;  18:  18:48,  after  this  oscillation  scale  decreased  to  3od.o  ;  18:  18:  52, 
aurora  much  stronger  in  northeast  where  it  consists  of  many  irregular  bands  ;  18:  19:  48,  after 
this  scale  increased  to  42*. 8  ;  18:20:00,  magnet  dropped  from  top  of  pier  to  floor. — 19, 
high  wind  throughout  observations  this  day. — 20:00:56,  very  faint  aurora. — 23,  duration 
of  daylight,  8  hours. — 24,  clear  and  calm  at  beginning  of  observations,  wind  rising  to  60 
miles  an  hour  at  7: 10  and  continuing  until  about  14:00,  when  it  began  to  slacken,  being  light 
at  end  of  day's  work;  24:07:30,  J.  V.  enters  hut,  has  two  small  iron  rings  on  person,  these 
are  removed;  24:08:08,  reading  increased  on  next  oscillation  to  55d.2  ;  24:10:32,  magnet 
checked  with  adjusting  pin  ;  24:  16:  oo,  temperature  rising  rapidly  outside  all  day  ;  24:  16:  58, 
daylight  ends  ;  24: 19:  26,  magnet  vibrating  up  and  down  ;  24:  21:  48,  scale  increasing  to  55d.8 
at  21:49. 8;  24:  21 :  52,  very  faint  aurora  east  to  southeast ;  24:  22:  38,  aurora  becoming  much 
stronger  and  extending  from  east  to  south. — 28:00:00,  sky  overcast,  revolver  placed  for 
first  time  in  far  end  of  sight  shaft;  28:00:56,  pocket  knife  found  on  person  and  removed  ; 
28:05:  26  and  28,  scale  increasing. 

March,  1904. — i:  12:00,  partly  cloudy  and  snowing  ;  revolver  not  taken  to  hut. — 2:00:00, 
revolver  not  taken  to  hut ;  occasional  gusts  of  wind  ;  2: 06:  14,  daylight  begins  ;  2:  12:  26,  wind 
increasing;  2:14:18,  wind  diminishing,  clear;  2:16:14,  light  clouds  in  south,  balance  sky 
clear,  moderate  wind  ;  2:  17:  22,  daylight  ends  ;  2: 19:  oo,  sky  clear,  wind  very  light ;  2:  20:  oo, 
moon  rises  in  east  with  very  distinct  four-armed  cross  through  center ;  2:  20:  16,  scale  increased 
to  66d.o  ;  2:  20:  20  and  24,  magnet  checked  with  adjusting  pin  ;  2:  20: 30,  irregular  spiral  aurora 


3  8  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

in  south  and  zenith;  2:20:42,  very  light  wind,  faint  aurora  in  .south,  cross  still  in  moon  ; 
2:  20:  52,  aurora  from  zenith  to  east  and  west ;  2:21:  12,  faint  aurora  in  west,  dark  clouds  in 
east  and  west ;  2:21:  38,  aurora  has  disappeared,  partly  cloudy  in  east,  wind  light. — 3:  16:  oo, 
revolver  not  taken  to  hut ;  high  wind. — 4:  20:  oo,  revolver  not  taken  to  hut,  aurora  in  north  ; 
4:  20:  46,  passage  to  vestibule  drifted  in  so  much  that  observer  cannot  very  well  observe  weather 
conditions  or  aurora. — 6,  preparations  for  sledge  journey  being  completed,  no  time  to  carry 
out  observations  this  day. — 7,  sledge  party  left  this  A.  M. — 9:06:  26,  observations  interrupted 
by  failure  of  light. — 13:02:46,  magnet  vibrating  up  aud  down;  13:04:02,  daylight  begins; 
13:06:36,  increasing  but  stopped  a  moment  at  this  reading. — 16:03:42,  daylight  begins; 
16:08:  18,  magnet  taken  out  and  replaced  (not  being  level  in  stirrup  either  way);  16: 12:  oo, 
clear  overhead ,  light  fog  on  ice  field ;  16:12:32,  scale  increasing  almost  imperceptibly ;  1 6 :  1 6 :  32 , 
observer  can  see  no  cause  for  this  jump  of  needle;  16:21:  18,  daylight  ends;  16:22:22,  sky 
clear;  16:22:54,  aurora  from  northeast  to  zenith  increasing  in  intensity;  16:23:10,  very 
faint  aurora  in  zenith  and  southwest. — 17;  16:00,  instrument  removed  from  pier  in  morning  to 
clean  grooves  in  which  foot-screws  set. — 18:  22:00,  wind  velocity  about  20  miles  an  hour,  sky 
hazy. — 20:00:00,  instrument  cleaned  in  morning,  revolver  not  taken  to  hut;  20:03:28,  day- 
light begins. — 21:11:36,  revolver  not  taken  to  hut;  owing  to  60  to  70  mile  wind  hut  could 
not  be  reached  before  11:30. — 22:  12:00,  revolver  not  taken  to  hut;  22:  14:  21,  checked  mag- 
net with  adjusting  pin. — 23:00:00,  revolver  not  taken  to  hut;  23:00:06,  magnet  checked 
with  adjusting  pin;  23:03:18,  daylight  begins;  23:05:30,  wind  ceases;  23:06:46,  wind  in 
gusts;  23:08:  58,  light  northerly  wind,  sky  cloudy;  23:  15:  54,  wind  from  northwest;  23:16:04, 
trouble  with  light  cause  of  delay  in  observations;  23:  22:  06,  sufficient  light  to  see  dwelling 
distinctly  through  flying  snow;  23:  23:  i8>  daylight  ends. — 24:16:00,  revolver  not  taken  to 
hut. — 25:24:  10,  fiber  broke. — 26:  11:30,  put  in  four  new  fibers. — 27:02:46,  daylight 
begins;  27:05:22,  decreased  to  this,  stopped,  and  then  increased. — 28:08:00,  fibers  found 
broken;  three  new  fibers  put  in  and  observations  started  as  soon  as  torsion  taken  out;  fibers 
again  broken  during  intensity  observations  and  replaced  by  four  new  fibers  at  23  :  oo. — 
29:13:54,  scale  increased  to  57d-4  at  13:55.2. — 30:  oo:  oo,  sky  partly  cloudy,  north-north- 
east wind  of  velocity  48  miles  per  hour;  30:00:  12,  observer  found  tin  box  in  pocket  and  put 
same  away  where  would  not  affect  instruments;  30:06:00,  wind  decreasing;  30:  12:41.7,  scale 
reached  28d.7,  decreased  steadily,  stationary  for  a  moment  at  i6d.8,  decreased  to  iod.o  after 
reading  at  12:46,  then  increased  to  i8d.7,  and  then  oscillated  as  shown  at  12:50;  30:  15:  04, 
scale  decreased  to  nd.6;  30:  15:  54,  magnet  vibrating  up  and  down;  30:  20:  02,  scale  increased 
to  22d.9,  stopped,  decreased  to  22*. i;  30:  20: 10.6,  scale  increased  to  5id.7;  30:  20:  38,  increased 
to  49*.  i,  stopped,  then  increased  to  5i".9  at  20: 38.9;  30:  20: 44,  scale  decreased  to  38d.7,  stopped, 
then  decreased  to  34d.9  at  20:  44.2;  30:20:46,  then  increased  to  36d.2;  30:21:13,  scale  in- 
creased to  26d. 2;  30:21:14,  decreasing  to  28d.i;  30:21:40,  reading  6d.4  estimated;  30:21:46, 
daylight  ends. 

April,  1904. — 1:20:00,  revolver  not  taken  to  hut;  1:20:06.5,  decreased  to  28d.o. — 
3:00:00,  revolver  not  taken  to  hut;  3:00: 36. 4(  scale  increased  to  78d.  i;  3:00:38,  scale 
decreased  until  passed  out  of  field  of  view;  3:02:26,  daylight  begins. — 4:08:00,  revolver 
not  taken  to  hut ;  4:  10:  58,  scale  increased  to  72d.9. — 5:  12:00,  revolver  not  taken  to  hut. — 
6:02:00,  sky  clear,  calm;  6:16:14,  instrument  slightly  out  of  level. — 7:16:00,  sky  clear, 
calm. — 8  :  20  :  oo,  sky  clear,  light  north  wind. — 10  :  02  :  08,  scale  decreased  to  65d.2  ; 
10:03:  20,  scale  increased  to  52*.  2  ;  10:  05:44,  reading  78d.7  estimated. — n :  08 :  oo,  northeast 
wind  of  40  miles  per  hour  velocity. — 12:  12:00,  revolver  not  taken  to  hut ;  12: 12:  08,  magnet 
oscillating  up  and  down. — 13:00:00,  light  southwest  wind;  13:07:00,  wind  south,  hazy, 
light  snow;  13:09:12,  from  quiescence  scale  decreased;  13:16:59,  scale  now  2od.6. — 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  39 

14: 16: oo,  sky  clear,  light  north  wind. — 15:22:20,  light  east  wind,  hazy  around  horizon. — 
17:  04:  10,  magnet  checked  with  adjusting  pin  ;  17:  07:  02,  scale  increased  to  3id.3  ;  17:  07:  06, 
scale  decreased  to  6J.y  ;  17:07:08,  scale  increased  to  32". 9  ;  17:07:  12,  scale  increased  to  46d.8; 
17:07:20,  scale  decreased  to  2gd.3. — 18:08:00,  sky  hazy,  wind  variable. — 19:12:00,  re- 
volver not  taken  to  hut,  calm,  sky  clear ;  19:15:10,  southeast  wind  rising. — 20:00:00,  re- 
volver not  taken  to  hut,  southeast  wind  of  velocity  45  miles  an  hour,  drifting  snow  ;  20:  07:  54, 
wind  velocity  now  60  miles  an  hour. — 21:  16:00,  revolver  not  taken  to  hut,  wind  southeast 
and  east  in  gusts;  21:18:10,  magnet  oscillating-  vertically. — 22:20:00,  revolver  not  taken 
to  hut,  wind  south  and  east-southeast. — 24:  00:00, -revolver  not  taken  to  hut,  wind  from 
southeast. — 26:12:00,  revolver  not  taken  to  hut,  wind  north  and  northwest. — 27:00:00, 
revolver  not  taken  to  hut,  wind  northwest ;  27:06:34.5,  scale  now  reads  5Od.8  ;  27:  n:  18,  no 
apparent  cause  for  this  movement  of  magnet ;  sky  clear,  light  northwest  wind  ;  27:  13:  20, 
calm. — 28:16:00,  after  this  date  revolver  no  longer  taken  to  hut,  wind  from  northeast. — 
29:  20:00,  wind  light  north  to  calm. 

May,  1904. — 1:00:00,  sky  clear,  wind  light  north  to  calm. — 2:  10:  42,  reading  increased 
off  scale  to  about  79d ;  north  wind. — 3:  12: 18,  scale  decreased  to  49d-3  ;  wind  north-northeast 
to  north;  3:13:30,  scale  decreased  to  3Od.8  ;  3:13:34,  scale  increased  to  39d.9.—  4:  oo:  oo, 
calm;  4:03:50,  partly  cloudy  around  horizon;  4:08:02,  calm  and  clear;  4:09:34,  clouding 
up  ;  4:  12: 48,  scale  increasing  almost  imperceptibly,  but  returns  to  reading  at  12:  51  ;  4: 12:  56, 
scale  increasing  very  slowly  to  78d.6  and  returns  to  reading  at  12:  58  ;  4:  14:  50,  sun  breaking 
through  clouds,  clouds  disappearing  ;  4:  17:20,  sky  again  overcast;  4:22:00,  scale  decreased 
to  35d.o  ;  4:22:12,  scale  decreased  to  37d. i  ;  wind  from  northeast. — 5:16:00,  wind  from 
north-northeast. — 6:20:00,  wind  from  northeast,  sky  overcast,  snowing. — 8:00:00,  wind 
calm  to  east;  8:03:38,  reading  79. do  estimated. — 9:08:00,  wind  from  southeast  to  east. — 
10 :  12:00,  wind  from  southeast  to  calm. — 11:00:00,  sky  overcast,  wind  from  south; 
11:08:54,  wind  has  shifted  through  east-southeast  to  east,  clouds  mostly  in  horizon; 
1 1 : 09:  14,  scale  increasing  from  2id.6  to  22d.8,  then  quiescent ;  1 1 :  10:  24,  sky  again  completely 
overcast;  11:12:10,  sun  breaking  through  clouds;  11:16:10,  scattering  cirro-cumulus 
clouds,  wind  has  subsided;  11:23:56,  magnet  oscillating  vertically. — 12,  wind  from  east. — 
13:20:00,  in  turning  magnet  stirrup  slipped  and  made  several  turns  in  fiber,  it  took  until 
20:  oo  to  recover  plane  of  detorsion  ;  wind  calm ;  13:20:18,  magnet  checked  with  adjusting 
pin  ;  13:  20:36,  observer  found  a  pocket  knife  on  his  person  ;  the  same  was  removed  outside 
of  hut  between  20:  36  and  20:  38.— 15,  wind  from  north  ;  15  :  02  :  42,  scale  decreasing  ; 
15:06:06,  scale  increased  to  49*.  7  ;  15:07:36,  reading  7/0  estimated. — 17,  wind  from  north- 
northwest. — 18,  wind  from  east,  northeast,  and  north  ;  sky  overcast  generally  throughout 
observations;  18:06:  12,  scale  increasing;  18:09:54,  sun  appears  for  a  short  time. — 19, 
wind  from  north-northeast  to  north. — 20,  wind  north,  snow ;  20:  20:  15.8,  scale  increased 
to  67d.o. — 22,  northeast  wind. — 23,  northeast  wind;  23:11:47.6,  scale  decreased  to  22d.3. — 
24,  northeast  wind. — 25,  sky  overcast,  light  southeast  and  east  wind,  snowing;  25:  11:38, 
scale  increasing  to  42d.6  ;  25:13:46,  scale  decreased  to  3id.6  ;  25:13:48,  scale  increased  to 
37d.o  and  then  decreased  to  quiescence  at  13:  50. — 26,  sky  overcast,  variable  wind. — 27, 
east  to  south  wind,  snowing  at  end. — 29,  sky  overcast,  light  east-southeast  wind  increasing 
in  strength  to  east  wind  and  snow  at  end  ;  29:  01:  26,  magnet  checked  with  adjusting  pin; 
29:07:36,  scale  increasing. — 30,  west-southwest  wind  ;  30:08:04.4,  scale  decreased  to  57*.9. 
— 31,  southwest  to  south-southeast  wind  at  end. 

June,  1904. — i,  sky  overcast,  variable  winds;  1:00:14,  scale  decreasing;  1:05:48,  scale 
increasing;  1:06:  29.1,  scale  decreased  to  i6d.9  and  then  increased  steadily  to  64d.i  at  6:  32.2; 


40  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

1:06:41.9,  scale  increased  steadily  to  6od.9  at  this  time;  1:10:38,  fog  on  horizon;  1:22:00, 
scale  decreased  to  53d.2. — 2,  cloudy,  strong  east  to  north  wind. — 3,  sky  generally  over- 
cast, southeast  wind. — 5,  east  wind  to  calm;  5:04:  59,  scale  decreased  to  55d.5  at  this  time; 
5:05:45.2,  scale  decreased  to  2od.4  at  this  time. — 6,  east-southeast  to  south-southwest  wind. — 

7,  south-southeast  wind;  7:12:  18.5,  scale  increased  to  64*.  i ;  7:  14:  12,  reading  79d.3  estimated. — 

8,  southeast  to  southwest  wind  at  end,   generally  cloudy;    8:04:35,  scale  increased  to  76". 9; 
8:05:58,  scale  increasing  to  52". i;  8:05:59.3,  scale  increased  to  6id.o. — 9,  southwest  wind, 
snowing,   sky  overcast,   hazy. — 12,  east  to  south-southeast  wind,   sky  overcast;    12:04:04, 
scale    increasing;     12:06:22,   scale  decreasing.— 13,   east-southeast   wind;     13:08:40.5,    scale 
increased  to  55*. 9. — 14,  easterly  wind  of  velocity  40  to  50  miles  per  hour;  snow. — 15,  sky 
overcast,  east  to  northeast  wind  at  end;  15:07:44,  scale  increasing;  15:  10:06,  scale  increases 
to  55d.6,  becomes  quiescent  and  then  continues  to  56d.3;  15:14:02,  scale  decreases  to  59d-3; 
15:  15:30,  first  rain  of  the  season  begins. — 16,  west-northwest  wind;  cloudy;  drifting  snow. — 
17,  cloudy;   west  wind. — 19,  southeast,  east,  calm  to  south  wind,   partly  cloudy;    19:03:40, 
light  fog;  19:05:22,  scale  increased  to  52(1.o,  fog  gone;   19:  05:  24,  scale  increasing;  19:05:26, 
scale  decreasing;    19:06:58,   strong  south   wind. — 20,   calm   to   northeast   wind. — 21,   east- 
southeast  to  east  wind. — 22,   sky  clear,  calm. — 23,  light  east-southeast  wind. — 24,  calm.— 
26,  east  to   southeast  to  south-southeast   wind,  cloudy;   26:03:38,   raining;    26:06:22,   fine 
hail. — 27,    southeast    wind. — 28,    partly    cloudy,    calm. — 29  :  09  :  oo,    calm,    foggy,    cloudy; 
29: 14:40,  scale  increases  to  48d.5,  then  decreases  to  quiescence;  29:  19:54,  clear  overhead,  va- 
riable wind;  29:  21:  50,  east-southeast  wind  increasing  rapidly. — 30,  southeast  wind. 


July,  1904. — i,  sky  overcast,   snowing,   northwest  wind;    1:21:22.7,  scale  increased  to 


53d-o. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


TABULATION   OF   MAGNETIC   DECLINATIONS 

OBSERVED  AT 
TEPL1TZ  BAY  STATION,  RUDOLPH  ISLAND 

FRANZ  JOSEF  ARCHIPELAGO 
SEPTEMBER  28,  1903,  TO  JULY  1,  1904 


NORTH  LATITUDE:  81°  47'.4 
LONGITUDE  EAST  OF  GREENWICH:  3h  52m 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay 


43 


Monday,  September  28,  1903                                   Magnet  scale  erect 

Tuesday,  September  29,  1903                                Magnet  scale  inverted 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left       Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m 

d           d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           1 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

0           » 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        t 

o 

9  oo 

II    00 

46.5     48.0 

22   38 

12   00 

46-3    44-7 

22  47 

-2.1 

14  oo 

46.0    43.5 

22   48 

-2.O 

02 

02 

46.8    48.7 

39 

O2~ 

^9.9    49-4 

41 

02 

48.5    46.3 

44 

04 

04 

46.0    47.6 

38 

04 

51-3    Si-  o 

38 

04 

49.2    48.0 

42 

06 

06 

45-7    47-0 

37 

-1.6 

06 

48.5    46  i 

44 

06 

46.6    44.6 

47 

08 

08 

45-2    45-3 

35 

08 

46.5    44-3 

47 

08 

45-3    42.6 

50 

10 

10 

44-6    45-3 

35 

10 

48.5    46.3 

44 

10 

45-4    42.4 

50 

12 

12 

46.0    46.3 

37 

12 

43-4    41-9 

52 

12 

49-3    46.3 

44 

14 

14 

44.8    46.0 

36 

14 

42.2    38.5 

55 

-2.1 

14 

47-6    44.6 

46 

-2.0 

16 

16 

44-3    45-3 

35 

16 

43-8    41-3 

22   52 

16 

45-6    43-8 

48 

18 

18 

43-7    44-4 

33 

18 

37-6    35-0 

23  oi 

18 

47-3    44-5 

46 

20 

20 

45-3    45-6 

36 

20 

4L5    39-1 

22  55 

20 

48.6    46.4 

44 

22 

22 

44.6    45.6 

35 

-1.4 

22 

42.6    41.2 

53 

22 

48.4    46.6 

44 

24 

24 

45-0    45-9 

36 

24 

45-5    43-8 

48 

24 

46.3    44-5 

47 

26 

26 

45-3    45-  6 

36 

26 

42.3    40.4 

54 

26 

45-3    44-7 

48 

28 

28 

45-4    46.5 

36 

28 

51.8    48.3 

40 

28 

45-4    43-9 

48 

30 

54-5    57-8 

22   52 

-2.9 

30 

44-9    46.1 

36 

30 

55.6    51.0 

35 

-2.0 

30 

46.7    44.7 

47 

-1.8 

32 

53-6    55-0 

SO 

32 

44-3    45-9 

35 

32 

57-0    52.3 

33 

32 

44-0    42.5 

Si 

34 

48.6    50.4 

42 

34 

43-3    45-0 

34 

34 

67.0    57.8 

21 

34 

44.0    42.6 

Si 

36 

45-3    47-0           37 

36 

44-0    45-3 

34 

36 

63-4    57-7 

24 

36 

46.0    44.5 

48 

38 

Missed 

38 

U5.3    47-0 

37 

-1.2 

38 

57-3     53-2 

32 

38 

44-5    43-0 

50 

40 

47-8    49.2           40 

40 

39-9    42.8 

29 

40 

50.4    46.4 

43 

40 

46.3    45-5 

46 

42 

49.8    51.6          44 

42 

42.5    44-4 

32 

42 

65.9    56.2 

23 

42 

46.4    44-3 

48 

44 

46.2    48.6           39 

-2.6 

44 

42.3    44.6 

32 

44 

68.0    52.3 

24 

-1.8 

44 

46.5    44-3 

47 

46 

43-4    47-5           36 

46 

41.0    44.5 

31 

46 

55-0    50.9 

36 

46 

45-5    43-6 

49 

48 

43.6    47-8           36 

48 

45  .  2    48  .  o 

38 

48 

60.8    50.4 

31 

48 

44-5    43-2 

So 

SO 

46.0    49.3           39 

50 

44-3    46.9 

36 

50 

62.4    57.9 

24 

50 

44-9    43-3 

49 

52 

48.0    50.8          42 

52 

40.6    43.8           30 

-i.o 

52 

60.0    56.3 

27 

52 

45-6    43-6 

48 

54 

45.6    49.0           38 

54 

37.0    41.3           26 

54 

57-7    55-0 

30 

54 

46.7    43.0 

48 

56       45.5    48.5           38 

-2.4 

56 

37.2    40.6          25 

56 

60.4    58.7 

25 

56 

46.5    43.0           48 

58       46.4    48.7 

39 

58     i  39.4    43.0           29 

58 

58.0    56.0 

29 

58 

45-6    43.5 

48 

10  oo      46.6    49.4 

40 

12   00 

42.3    45-6           34 

13  oo 

57-7    56.7 

29 

-1.6 

15  oo 

46.9    44-5 

47 

02 

47-0    49-7 

40 

02 

45.0    46.9           36 

02 

62.0    59.3 

23 

02 

47-8    45-3 

46 

04 

47.2    50.0          41 

04 

43-9    46.3           35 

04 

63.1     60.6 

22 

04 

48.2    45-3 

45 

06 

45.0    48.0           37 

06 

40.9    43.2 

30 

06 

63.2    60.2 

22 

06 

48.6    45.6 

45 

08 

45-9    47-8           38 

08 

40.7    43.0 

30 

08 

60.9    59.1 

24 

08 

48.2    45.0 

45 

10 

48.0    50.4          42 

-2.2 

10 

41.9    44.0 

32 

10 

57-7    56.5 

29 

10 

48.0    45.2 

45 

12 

47.0    50.7           41 

12 

12 

58.4    55-8 

29 

12 

48.8    46.2 

44 

'4 

46.9    49.8 

40 

M 

14 

59-0    55-6 

28 

-1.8 

14 

Si-  i     48.1 

41 

-1-7 

16 

49-5    52.4 

44 

16 

R.  R.  T. 

16 

59-7    56.2 

28 

16 

54-5    50.8 

36 

18 

48.2    50.3 

42 

18 

observed 

18 

60.2    58.2 

26 

18 

55-3     50.8 

35 

20 

49-8    52.0 

44 

20 

I2h  O2m 

20 

61.4    59-5 

24 

20 

52.5    48.5 

39 

22 

50.6    52.5 

45 

22 

to  end 

22 

57-0    56.2 

30 

22 

54.0    50.2 

37 

24 

51.0    52.4           45 

-2.1 

24 

24 

53-5    53-3 

35 

24 

54-8    50.5 

36 

26 

58.0    61.3           58 

26 

26 

55-9    54-8 

32 

26 

56.5    47-5 

37 

28 

59.2    61.5     22  59 

28 

28 

54-5    52.5 

35 

28 

54-5    46.1 

40 

30 

62.5    64.2     23  04 

30 

30 

52.3    50.6 

38 

-1.9 

30 

49-1     48.4 

42 

-1.8 

32 

50.3    51.8     22  44 

32 

32 

Si.6    50.3 

39 

32 

46.8    45.8 

46 

34 

46.0   47.8         38 

34 

34 

48.9    47-3 

43 

34 

46.0    44.6 

47 

36 

47.0    48.3           39 

36 

36 

46.0    45.4 

47 

36 

46.0    45.4 

47 

38 

46.8    48.3           39 

-2.1 

38 

38 

49-7    47-5 

42 

38 

46.6    45.4 

46 

40 

45-2    47-5           37 

40 

40 

50.6    49.1 

40 

40 

43-5    43-5 

50 

42 

46.3    48.0           38 

42 

42 

46.7    44.7 

47 

42 

42.0    40.4 

54 

44 
46 

44-4    45-2 
41.6    43.6 

35 
31 

44 
46 

3 

48-0    45-3 
38.3    37-5 

45 
22  59 

-2.O 

i 

43-0    41-5 
43-4    38.6 

52 
22  54 

-I." 

48 

44-0    44-3 

34 

48 

48 

36.8    36.6 

23  oi 

48 

36.9    33-9 

23  03 

SO 

45-5    46.3           36 

50 

50 

44-4    43-6 

22  50 

S° 

41-6    37-0 

22  57 

52 

45-3    47-0 

37 

-2.0 

52 

52 

41-3    40.5 

54 

52 

36.9    35.2 

23   02 

54 

48.2    49.3 

41 

54 

41.8    41.5 

53 

54 

42.8    39-5 

22  54 

56 

So.o    51.4 

44 

56 

56 

43-2    43.0 

51 

56 

44.7    42.2 

51 

58 

47.6    49.0 

40 

58 

58 

44-6    43-4 

50 

58 

44-4    43-0 

50 

16  oo 

46.1    44.7 

47 

-1.7 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  3h  52m  325. 
Torsion  head  at  gh  30m  read  12°   and  at  end  read  the  same. 
Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  Qh  s8m  to 
roh  i8m. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  +  im  403. 

Torsion  head  at  nh  55111  read  327°  and  at  end  read  the  same. 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T. 


44 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  September  30,  1903                              Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  September  30,  1903                                Magnet  scale  erect 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Kight 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m 

d         d 

o        f 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

o        t 

O 

o  oo 

47-2    49.0 

22    l6 

-5-2 

2   OO 

51-6     52-9 

22   52 

-3-6 

4  oo 

65.8    67.7 

23  14 

-5-1 

6  oo 

56.2     58.0 

22  59 

-5-3 

02 

47-3    49-5 

16 

02 

51-9     53-4 

52 

02 

67.0     68.4 

16 

02 

71.30 

23   22 

04 

49.8    52.0 

20 

04 

53-3    54-7 

54 

04 

63.1     64.4 

09 

04 

59.4     60.6 

04 

06 

49-3    51-4 

19 

06 

53-0    54-2 

54 

06 

61.1     62.5 

06 

06 

59.6     62.3  j         05 

08 

Si-3    53-0 

22 

08 

53-6    55.0 

55 

08 

60.4    61.9 

05 

08 

63.9     64.9 

II 

IO 

56.5     59-0 

31 

10 

54-7    56.4 

57 

10 

64.9    66.8 

13 

10 

64.6     65.9 

12 

12 

58.0    61.0 

34 

12 

56.0    57.1 

58 

12 

66.5    68.5 

15 

12 

59.1     60.8 

04 

14 

58.2    61.0 

34 

-5-4 

14 

55-8    56.8 

58 

-3-7 

14 

71.3    72.2 

22 

-5.2 

14 

58.2    62.3 

04 

-5.5 

16 

57.6    60.4 

33 

16 

56.0    57.2 

58 

16 

66.0    66.2 

23    13 

16 

56.2     58.4 

00 

18 

58.0    60.5 

33 

18 

56.3    57-4 

59 

18 

54-6    56.8 

22  57 

18 

68.7    70.5 

19 

20 

59.4    62.0 

35 

20 

54-i    55-0 

55 

20 

55-6    57-2 

22    58 

20 

61.9    63.5 

08 

22 

60.3    63.2 

37 

22 

53-7    54-7 

55 

22 

57-8    59.4 

23   02 

22 

66.ia 

13 

24 

59-8    62.3 

36 

24 

Si-7    52.6 

52 

24 

SS-i    57-0 

22  57 

24 

58.9    62.4 

05 

26 

60.8    63.2 

38 

26 

52.6    53.4 

53 

26 

60.9    61.4 

23  05 

26 

73-20 

23  24 

28 

59-9    62.3 

36 

28 

53-4    54-8 

54 

28 

64.4    64.8 

II 

28 

55-7    58.0 

22  59 

30 

59.6    61.8 

35 

-4.8 

30 

51.2    52.2 

51 

-3-3 

30 

61  .  7    62  .  2 

07 

-5-0 

30 

71.8    72.8 

23  23 

"5-7 

32 

60.4    62.4 

36 

32 

48.6    50.0 

47 

32 

64.4    65.6 

12 

32 

60.0    63.2 

23  06 

61.3    62.7 

38 

34 

47-5    48.9 

45 

34 

62.6    64.0 

09 

34 

53-7    56.0 

22   56 

36 

59.6    60.5 

34 

36 

46.5    47-9 

44 

36 

67.7    68.3 

16 

36 

57-3    60.4 

23   02 

38 

DI.I      62.4 

37 

38 

45-5    47-0 

42 

38 

64.0    64.3 

10 

38 

59-6    64.8 

07 

40 

6l.8     62.3 

38 

40 

45.3    46.7 

42 

40 

61.9    64.0 

08 

40 

56.1     65.5 

05 

42 

63.0     63.3 

39 

42 

46.7    47-7 

44 

42 

62  .  7    64  .  i 

09 

42 

61.7    62.0 

07 

44 

66.4    66.8 

45 

-4-4 

44 

44-4    45-3 

40 

-3-8 

44 

62.9    64.3 

09 

-5-1 

44 

65.8    67.3 

23    14 

-5-3 

46 

69.0    70.0 

49 

46 

43-3    43-8 

38 

46 

64.2    64.6 

IO 

46 

50.4    Si.3 

22  49 

48* 

48.5    51-8 

48 

48 

43-3    44-2 

38 

48 

64.9    67.0 

13 

48 

61.8    62.2 

23   07 

50 

48.6    50.9 

48 

50 

42.3    43-0 

36 

50 

62.3    63.8 

08 

50 

65.2    66.2 

13 

52 

51.8    54-8 

53 

52 

40.8    41.3 

34 

52 

57-4    59-0 

01 

52 

64.2    66.  o 

12 

48.5    50.2 

47 

54 

4L5    42.0 

35 

54 

58.5    60.4 

03 

54 

58.3    60.5 

03 

56 

52.2    56.6 

55 

56 

43-7    44-3 

38 

56 

61.7    63.9 

08 

56 

63.0    66.1 

II 

58 

54-i    57-4 

57 

58 

46.1     46.8 

42 

58 

57.1     60.0 

23  oi 

58 

61.6    63.3 

08 

I   OO 

52.8    56.9 

56 

-3-8 

3  oo 

48.6    49-4 

46 

-4-2 

5  oo 

53-9    56.7 

22   56 

-5-0 

7  oo 

59-9    62.4 

06 

-5-8 

02 

47-3    50.2 

46 

02 

50.2    51.2 

49 

02 

54-8    57-8 

58 

02 

66.2    66.8 

14 

04 

46.5    49.2 

45 

04 

51-9    53-3 

52 

04 

54-7    58.1 

58 

04 

58.9    63.8 

06 

06 

46.2    48.6 

44 

06 

52.5    53-6 

53 

06 

52.9    57-4 

56 

06 

62.3    64.9 

09 

08 

47.6    49.5 

46 

08 

53-7    54-4 

54 

08 

54-3    58.0 

58 

08 

55-7    59-5 

OO 

IO 

44-5    45-4 

40 

10 

54-8    55.6 

56 

IO 

51-9    55-4 

54 

IO 

58.5    59-7 

O2 

12 

44-3    46.0 

40 

12 

56.5    56.5 

22   58 

12 

52-4    54-8 

54 

12 

70.30 

23   20 

14 

50.4    51-8 

50 

-3-6 

14 

59-8    59-8 

23  03 

-4-3 

14 

54-9    58.3 

58 

-5-0 

14 

56.8ft 

22  59 

10 

47.6    48.9 

45 

16 

59-1    59.8 

03 

16 

55-9    58.5 

59 

16 

63.2    64.2 

23  10 

-5-9 

18 

47.9    49.1 

46 

18 

58.4    59-3 

O2 

18 

54-2     58.0 

58 

18 

60.3    62.0 

06 

20 

51-8    54-5 

53 

20 

58.6    59.4 

02 

20 

56.2    58.0 

59 

20 

62.4    63.2 

08 

22 

49-7    51-5 

49 

22 

59-0    59-9 

03 

22 

52.9    55-7 

55 

22 

62.2    63.1 

08 

24 

50.3     52.4 

50 

24 

60.8    61.5 

05 

24 

52.0    54.3 

53 

24 

64.9    68.1 

J4 

26 

47.4    48.8 

45 

26 

61.7    62.3 

07 

26 

52.8    54-8 

54 

26 

62  .  2      63  .  2 

08 

28 

44.4    46.2 

28 

62.4    63.2 

08 

28 

54-0    55-8 

56 

28 

66.5      67.4 

14 

30 

47.4    48.8 

45 

-3-4 

30 

63.1     63.9 

09 

-4-5 

30 

54-3     55-4 

56 

-5-0 

30 

6l.9      63.0 

08 

-6.0 

32 

49-i     Si-7 

49 

32 

63.9    64.9 

10 

32 

Si-3     55-0 

53 

32 

66.0    66.8 

14 

34 

47-1     49.4 

45 

34 

63.3    64.2 

09 

34 

48.3    51.8 

48 

34 

61.9    63.0 

08 

36 

48.2    50.0 

47 

36 

64.2    64.8 

ii 

36 

48.3    52-3 

48 

36 

63-3    64.7 

IO 

38 

51-7    53-6 

52 

38 

65.8    66.8 

14 

38 

49-0    52.9 

50 

38 

62.4    63.2 

08 

40 

51-0    53-3 

51 

40 

64.8    64.8 

ii 

40 

48.0    51.7 

48 

40 

64.2    66.3 

12 

42 

48.4    50.4 

47 

42 

64.8    65.2 

12 

42 

51.6    54-8 

22  53 

42 

64.2    65.3 

II 

44 

48.3    50.7 

47 

-3-5 

44 

64.2    64.8 

II 

-4-8 

44 

56.9    59-7 

23  oi 

-4-9 

44 

63-3    65.3 

IO 

-6.4 

46 

49-1     51-0 

48 

46 

62.1    62.8 

07 

46 

50.8    58.8 

22   56 

46 

67.2    68.2 

16 

48 

50.5    52.4 

50 

48 

62.2    62.8 

08 

48 

59-3    63.0 

23   06 

48 

66.2    69.5 

16 

50 

49-7    50.2 

48 

50 

61.4    62.6 

07 

50 

53.6    55-3 

22   55 

50 

68.0    69.3 

17 

52 

49-9    51-2 

49 

52 

61.2    62.3 

06 

52 

52.3    54-1 

22  53 

52 

66.9    70.8 

18 

51-7    53-0 

52 

54 

57-5    58.0 

00 

54 

61.1    62.0 

23  06 

54 

65.5    68.1 

14 

56 

52.2    53.8 

53 

56 

57-8    59-1 

OI 

56 

63.2    65.4 

10 

56 

66.2    67.8 

IS 

58 

53-0    54-7 

54 

58 

63.5    64.3 

10 

58 

56.9    59-4 

01 

58 

64.2    64.8 

ii 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  W.  P.,  who  alternated  from  oh  i6m  to 
oh  1 8m. 


Observers— R.  W.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  4)1  i8m  to  4h  28m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


45 


Chr'r 
time 


lesday,  September  30,  1903                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  September  30,  1903                             Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale           East 
readings       decli. 

Left     Right    nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 

time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Scale 
Cur  r       readings 
time 
Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

d          d 

o       / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           ' 

O 

64.4     67.5 

23    13 

-7.0 

10  OO 

9-4     ii.  3 

21    46 

12  OO 

49-  S    52.  I 

22  34 

-6.6 

14  OO 

42.8    47.8 

22   26 

-7.1 

71.0     71.5 

23   21 

02 

JS-3     18.3 

56 

-7.6 

M 

-50-5    53-5 

36 

02 

41.1     46.0 

23 

3^.3     37-3 

22   27 

04 

17.5     18.8 

58 

04 

50.7    53-7 

36 

04 

37-3     42.7 

17 

37.6    40.0 

30 

06 

12.7     14.7 

51 

06 

56.2    59-3 

45 

06 

41-2    45-3 

22 

35-9    37-8 

27 

08 

16.5     19.1 

58 

08 

5L7    53-4 

37 

OS 

42.9    47.2 

25 

32.0    35.5 

22 

10 

12.9     16.4 

52 

10 

43-0    44.9 

23 

IO 

44.4    48.2 

27 

35.2    38.2 

27 

12 

14.6     18.3 

55 

12 

38.3    40.7 

17 

12 

47-0    50.6 

31 

36.6    39.8 

30 

-7.0 

14 

13-7     16.3 

53 

-7-8 

14 

40.0    42.7 

20 

-6.6 

14 

48.6    52.4 

34 

-7.2 

34-2    37-3 

26 

16 

13.0     16.5 

53 

16 

46.2    47.7 

28 

16 

43-3    46.6 

25 

40.8    45.0 

37 

18 

l6.O      21.2 

59 

18 

48.3    50.8 

32 

18 

44.2    47.1 

26 

33-8    38.3 

26 

20 

12.8    17.0 

53 

20 

45-2    46.4 

27 

20 

45-2    48.2 

28 

38.0    40.0 

31 

22 

12.5      16.4 

52 

22 

49-3    51-8 

34 

22 

44  8    47.6 

27 

35-3    36.3 

26 

24 

14-3      18.5 

55 

24 

43.9    46.4 

25 

24 

44-2    46.9 

26 

29.5    32.1 

18 

26 

8.8    26.0 

21  57 

26 

52.3    54-9 

39 

26 

44-8    47-9 

27 

32.2    33.4 

21 

28 

10.4    30.6 

22   02 

28 

53-8    56.2 

4i 

28 

45-7    48.2 

28 

29.9    3i  8 

18 

-7.0 

30 

20.4    2\.  5 

05 

30 

50.3    Si.o 

34 

-6.8 

30 

47-0    49.2 

30 

-7.6 

28.4    29.5 

15 

32 

15.0    26.0 

02 

32 

45-7    48.2 

28 

32 

48.6    51.0 

33 

29.4    3i.6 

17 

34 

17.0   24.3 

02 

-7.0 

34 

51-2    52.4 

36 

34 

46.1    48.2 

28 

30.5    34-5 

21 

36 

15.0   25.0 

01 

36 

48.1    49.1 

3i 

36 

45-1    47-2 

27 

30.5    36.0 

22 

38 

13.5   36.3 

09 

38 

42.2    43.8 

22 

38 

45-8    47.2 

28 

30.4    37  6 

23 

40 

26.0    35.0 

17 

40 

43-2    43-8 

23 

40 

47.4    48.9 

30 

27.2    35-8 

19 

42 

22.0      28.9 

09 

42 

42  .  8    44  .  2 

23 

42 

47.9    49.2 

31 

42.5    44.0 

37 

-7.0 

44 

17-4      34-8 

n 

-6.9 

44 

40.0    40.6 

18 

-7.0 

44 

49.1     50.6 

33 

41-7    Si-3 

42 

46 

13-5    33-5 

06 

46 

45-7    46.0 

27 

46 

49-4    51-4 

34 

-8.0 

26.3    33-4 

16 

48 

11.  o    32.5 

04 

48 

43-8    44-5 

24 

48 

48.8    50.4 

32 

29.5    39-9 

24 

50 

17.5    27.2 

05 

50 

40.5    40.6 

18 

50 

49-7    51-4 

34 

26.7    33.0 

16 

52 

9-4    29.5 

00 

52 

45-6    45.8 

26 

52 

48.3    49-8 

32 

23.5    32.8 

14 

54 

12.8    30.3 

03 

54 

47.4    47.8 

29 

54 

48.7    50.4 

32 

24.9    32.9 

15 

^6 

19.0    25.6 

05 

56 

48.0    48.8 

30 

56 

45.8    46.9 

27 

31.4    36.0 

22 

58* 

19.3    25.6 

31 

58 

43-0    45.0 

24 

58 

48.2    49.6 

31 

24.5    3i.o 

13 

II    OO 

15.3    29.0 

30 

-6.5 

13  oo 

40.0    41.8 

19 

-7.0 

15  oo 

So.o    51.3 

34 

-8.0 

37-2    45-8 

35 

-7.0 

02 

17.8    27.0 

31 

02 

41-8    43-5 

22 

02 

49.0    50.0 

32 

22.4    35.8 

iS 

04 

24.5    25.8 

35 

04 

47.6    48.5 

30 

04 

47-4    49.8 

31 

29-2    35-4 

20 

06 

ii.  i     25.7 

24 

06 

49-3    49-9 

32 

06 

47.1    48.3 

29 

24.8    35.0 

16 

08 

16.0    21.3 

25 

08 

46.6    47.9 

29 

08 

47-3    48.3 

30 

30.4    35-4 

21 

IO 

42.2    54.6 

3i 

10 

48-9    S0.3 

32 

to 

47.2    48.1 

29 

29.4    33-8 

19 

12* 

44-7    50.2 

29 

12 

46.4    48.8 

29 

12 

48.2    49.2 

31 

26.3    31.7 

15 

14 

41.8    50.8 

27 

-6.7 

14 

43-6    45.5 

24 

-7.0 

14 

48.8    49.6 

32 

-8.1 

24.8    29.4 

12 

16 

31-8    62.3 

28 

16 

44-7    46.3 

26 

16 

48.9    49.8 

32 

30.6    32.6 

19 

-7.0 

18 

43.5    58.3 

34 

18 

45-4    47-6 

28 

18 

48.8    49.7 

32 

23.8    25.8 

08 

20 

29.8    70.4 

33 

20 

44.4    46.0 

26 

20 

49.4    50.1 

33 

19.9    22.4 

22   O3 

22 

40.2    48.5 

24 

22 

45-3    46.5 

27 

22 

48.9    49.4 

32 

14.0     17.0 

21    54 

24 

29.6    59.0 

24 

24 

44-7    46.3 

26 

24 

48.2    48.7 

31 

17.0    20.3 

59 

26 

19.5    63.8 

20 

26 

47.4    48.2 

30 

26 

48.6    48.8 

3i 

16.2    19.5 

58 

28 

25.0    57.6 

19 

-7.0 

28 

44-8    45-9 

26 

28 

49-0    49-3 

32 

16.1     18.8 

57 

-7.0 

30 

35-5    43-1 

16 

30 

41.2    42.8 

20 

-6.9 

30 

49-8    49-9 

33 

-8.0 

9.8      12.2 

47 

32 

27.5    So.o 

15 

32 

41.3    42.7 

20 

32 

49-2    49-5 

32 

12.2      14.2 

50 

34 

33-5     54-0 

23 

34 

51-8    53-7 

37 

34 

48.5    48.7 

31 

12.8     15.8 

52 

36 

37-4    56.7 

28 

36 

59-3    60.9 

49 

36 

46.2    46.8 

28 

14.2      16.5 

54 

38 

47.6    51.2 

32 

38 

46.4    47.0 

28 

38 

45-3    46.1 

26 

I3.I       16.3 

53 

40 

48.4    53-0 

34 

40 

46.2    46.6 

27 

40 

45-3    46.8 

27 

12.3      14.6 

51 

42 

46.7    50.7 

3i 

42 

63.5    64.0 

54 

42 

44-9    46.8 

26 

16.4    16.6 

56 

-7-1 

44 

42.8    47.8 

26 

44 

40.2    47.4 

23 

-6.9 

44 

42.2    44.0 

22 

-7-9 

iS.S    15.7 

54 

46 

44.8    47.4 

27 

-7.0 

46 

51.2    55-0 

38 

46 

42.0      44.3               22 

14.4    17.2 

54 

48 

44-2    46.7 

26 

48 

40.6    43.5 

20 

48 

40.8      43.6               21 

16.0    17.5 

56 

50 

45-5    48.1 

28 

50 

50.2    54.2 

36 

50 

41.9      45.6               23 

16.0    17.5 

56 

52 

45-1    47-2 

27 

52 

52.0    56.9 

40 

S3 

42.3      45.8               24 

15.8    16.2 

55 

54 

45.0    48.0 

28 

54 

42.7    44.7 

23 

1       54 

41.3      44.7               22 

15-3    iS-6 

54 

56 

49.6    52.4 

35 

56 

28.2    33.0 

03 

56 

43.7      46.3               25 

II.  2      14.2 

49 

58 

48.2    51.2 

33 

58 

37.2    42.6 

17 

58 

Overl'k'd 

Observers—  R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  8h  O2m  to        Observers—  R.  W.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from 
8h  I4m;  W.  J.   P.  and  R.  W.   P.,  who  alternated   from   nh  48m  to     to  ish  54m.     (W.  J.  P.  I2h  48m  to  130  24m.) 
I2h  02m. 


4om 


46 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  September  30,  1903                              Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  September  30,  1903                             Magnet  scale  erect 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

0           / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

Of                   0 

h  m 

d          d         °     ' 

0 

16  oo 

45-1     48.0 

22   28 

-7-7 

18  oo 

49-2     51.3 

22  33     -7-4 

20  oo 

45.3  46.5 

22   27 

22  OO 

31.8    43.8 

22  39 

-6.0 

02 

46.8    48.7 

29 

02 

49-2    52.3 

02 

45-7    47-3 

27 

02 

36.3      43.2       22   42 

04 

46.7     49.0 

30 

04 

S0.7    53-2 

36 

04 

45-3    47-5 

28 

04 

51.2      62.O       23   O8 

06 

47-2    49.1 

30 

06 

50-7    52.8 

36 

06 

44.0    46.3 

26 

06 

37.8    si-  6     22  50 

08 

46.6    49.3 

30 

08 

Si.i     53-2 

36 

08 

44.0    46.9 

26 

08 

34.0    46.2          43 

10 

46.9    48.8 

30 

10 

51-3    53-2 

36 

10 

44-7    47-4 

27 

10       23.2    33.8          24 

12 

47-8    49.0 

30 

12 

52.  i     53.8 

38 

12 

44-7    47-4 

27 

12          20.  6      30.6               2O 

14 

47.2    48.8 

30 

-7-6 

14 

50.3     Si-9 

35 

-7-4 

14 

44-5    46.7 

26 

14 

19.8    29.8          19 

~6.o 

16 

48.1    49.8 

31 

16 

48.3    50.3 

32 

16 

44-5    46.8 

26 

-6-3 

l6          25.0      28.S               22 

18 

49-2    51-1 

33 

18 

48.1     51.2 

32 

18 

45.0    47.0 

27 

18      26.7    30.3  ;       24 

20 

48.6    50.3 

32 

20 

49.0    52.0 

34 

20 

44.6    46.6 

26 

20         27.4     30.4              25 

22 

49-2    51-1 

33 

22 

49-4    52.3 

34 

22 

43-8    45-7 

25 

22          27.6      3O.6               26 

24 

48.9    50.8 

33 

24 

49-3    52.3 

34 

24 

37-8    41-2 

17 

24          29.4      32.3 

28 

26 

48.9    50.8 

33 

26 

50.1     52.6 

35 

26 

41.6    44.5 

22   22 

26          30.6      32.8               30 

28 

48.8    50.8 

33 

28 

50-8    53.0 

36 

28* 

38.8    51.3 

23   42 

28          3I.I      33.0               30 

30 

48.2    50.9 

32     -75           30       51.3    53-3 

37 

-7.0 

30 

Overl'k'd 

30          30.5      32.5               29 

32 

47-9    50.6 

32                       32       50.3    52-3 

35 

32 

33-0    54-5 

30 

32          31.4      33.3               30 

-6.0 

34 

48-2    51.1 

32 

34       49-6    56.5 

38 

34* 

14.5     17.0 

48 

-6.2 

34       31-4    33-3           30 

36 

47-8    49.9 

3i 

36 

48.8    50.7 

33 

36* 

35-7    38.8 

23  to 

36       30.3    31.9           29 

38 

48.2    49.9 

32 

38 

49-0    Si.o 

33 

38 

18.7    21.3 

22  43 

38     30.4   32.8        29 

40 

48.5    50.2 

32 

40 

49-5    Si-4 

34 

40 

15-2     17-4 

37 

40     32.3  34.3        32 

42 

48.9    50.4 

32 

42 

SO.  2    52.0 

35 

42* 

34-1    41-8 

14 

42     32.7  34.5        32 

44 

49.2    50.8 

33     -7-5           44       49-6    51.3 

34 

44 

30.5    36.5 

07 

-6.0 

44        31.6     33-2           31 

-6.0 

46 

49-9    50.3 

33 

46       49.7    51.2 

34 

46 

29-7    36.0 

06 

46 

28.3    30.3 

26 

48 

49-9    50.4 

33 

48 

49-7    50.4 

33 

48 

33-7    35-3 

09 

48       28.4    29.6 

2S 

50 

49-9    50.3 

33 

50 

48.3    49-8 

32 

50 

37-2    38.9 

14 

50       29.3    31.  i 

27 

52 

49.2    49.8 

32 

52 

47.6    48.8 

30 

52 

37-1     38.3 

14 

52       31-1    32.3          30 

54 

48.9    49-6 

32 

54 

46.4    48.0 

29 

54 

46.8    56.3 

36 

54       30.8    32.0          29 

56 

49-2    50.1 

32 

56 

46.6    47.5 

28 

56 

47-4    52.3 

33 

56          31.2      32.2 

30 

58 

50.6    51.8 

35 

58 

46.0    47.0 

28 

58 

52-7    63.9 

46 

58 

31-8    32.8 

30 

17  oo 

51-9    53.1 

37 

-7.6 

19  oo      45.2    46.6 

27 

-7-7 

21   OO 

53.6    60.0 

22  44 

-6.0 

23  oo 

32.2    33.3 

31 

-6.0 

02 

51-9    52-9 

37 

02       45-3    47-2 

27 

02 

64  .  8    72  .  o 

23  02 

02 

31.0    31.8 

29 

04 

Si.o    51.9 

35 

04     46.0  47.9 

28 

04 

54.0    58.0 

22  43 

04 

30.6    31.8 

29 

06 

51.8    52.0 

36 

06 

46.2    48.0 

28 

06* 

26.2    29.0 

23  13 

06 

30.5    31.3 

28 

08 

50.6    50.8 

34 

08 

46.2    48.0 

28 

08 

18.0    29.0 

23  07 

08 

29.5    30.i 

26 

IO 

49.2    49.7 

32 

10 

47.0    48.2 

29 

10* 

46.5    49-3 

22  37 

10 

30.0    31.0 

28 

12 

49.8    50.0 

33 

12 

45-3    47-1 

27 

12 

40.6    43.5 

28 

12 

30.2    30.8 

28 

14 

49.6    50.0 

33 

-7-6 

14     46.1   48.5 

29 

-6.8 

14 

42.2    43.8 

29 

-6.0 

14 

28.3    29.2 

25 

16 

49-9    50.8 

34 

16       46.6    48.0 

29 

16 

25.3    30.7 

06 

16 

27.7      28.2               24 

-5-9 

18 

50.6    50.9 

34 

18      48.2    49.2 

31 

18 

32.8    36.0 

16 

18       27.4    28.1          23 

20 

49.2    49.9 

32 

20          48.9      SO.O 

32 

20 

43-5    44.8 

31 

20       28.0    28.8          24 

22 

48.9    50.3 

32 

22          49.2      50.1 

32 

22 

39.8    40.8 

25 

22          27.4      28.4               24 

24 

49.0    50.0 

32 

24 

48.7    50.2 

32 

24 

47-2    50.8 

39 

24      23.4    23.5          16 

26 

49-9    50.7 

34 

26 

ST.  2     52.6 

36 

26 

45-o    59-7 

22  44 

26          28.0      29.O               24 

28 

50-3    50.9 

34 

28 

49-2    50.3 

33 

28* 

53-3    62.7 

23  43 

28          28.8      29.9 

26 

30 

50.2    51.0 

34 

-7-5 

30 

49.4    50.2 

33 

-6-7 

30 

47-5    53-5 

23  31 

-6.0 

30          29.6      30.2 

27 

-5-8 

32 

50.2    51.0 

34 

32 

49-2    50.5 

33 

32 

15-8    25.8 

22  44 

32          30.8      3I.I 

28 

•8 

49-9    51-0 

34 

34 

49-6    50.9 

33 

34 

25-5    46.3 

23  08 

34       33-6    33-6 

32 

36 

50.8    52.0 

35 

36 

49-9    Si-i 

34 

36 

32.7    49-0 

23  16 

36       3S-o    35-0          35 

38 

50.3    51-4 

34 

38 

50.2    51.5 

34 

38* 

55-4    64.3 

24  45 

38       33-5    33-9           33 

40 

Si.i     52.3 

36 

40 

50.6    51.9 

35 

40 

37.0    63.6 

24  31 

40       32-7    33-3           32 

42 

Si-4    52.8 

36 

42 

49-9    Si.2 

34 

42* 

21.5    46.5 

22   2O 

42       31.3    31.5 

29 

8 

S2.I     53-0 
51-7    53-7 

37 
37 

-7-5 

44 
46 

48.9    50.4 
47-4    48.5 

32 
30 

-6.7 

44 
46 

64.0    66.6 
18.1    33-3 

23  09     -6.0 

22   O7 

44       30.0    30.4 
46       31.0    31.1 

27 

29 

-5-7 

48 

50.9    52-7 

36 

48 

46.8    47.8 

29 

48* 

68.0    75.6 

24   41 

48       31.8    32.6 

30 

So 

50.0    52.0 

35 

50 

47-3    49-0 

30 

50 

ii.  6    38.0 

23   28 

50 

33.8     34.7 

33 

52 

50.1     52.0 

35 

52 

45-6    47.6 

28 

52* 

16.0    34.5 

22    19 

52       35-0    36.9 

36 

54 

50.4    52.2 

35 

54 

44.9    46.4 

26 

54 

19-3    33-5 

21 

54       40.5    44.0 

46 

56 

So.i     52.2 

35 

56 

45.2    46.0 

26 

56 

23-3    39-8 

29 

56       45.2    47.0 

S2 

58 

49-9    51-7 

34 

58 

45-7    47-0 

27 

-6.5 

58 

40.6    51.4 

52 

58       47.0    48.6 

22  55 

60       57.4    58.1 

23  10 

-5-5 

Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  igh  52m 
to  2oh  o6m.  (W.  J.  P.  alternated  R.  R.  T.  also  from  i8h  16111  to  i8h 
22111  and  observed  readings  from  i8h  2401  to  i8h  4401.) 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  +  375. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  339°  and  at  24)1  3001  read  the  same. 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplit."  Bay — Continued 


47 


Thursday,  October  i,  1903                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Friday,  October  2,  1903                                          Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 
Chr  r       readings 
time 
Left       Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 

Chr'r 
time 

1 

Scale            East 
readings       decli- 

Left      sijtht     nation 

Temp 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left       Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left       Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m 

d         d 

O           ' 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  in 

d      d 

o        / 

0 

li  m 

d          d 

O           1 

. 

16  oo 

18  oo 

52.6     52.0 

21    40 

-2.9 

20  oo 

50.8  58.2 

22    15 

-5.0 

22   OO 

05-5    67.9 

22  35 

-4-7 

02 

3~c 

02 

52.3     52.0 

40 

02 

49-0     51.1 

08 

02 

64.3     67.6 

33 

04 

n  o1 

04 

51-4     51-0 

41 

!            04 

54.6     58.2 

18 

04 

65.3    68.4 

35 

oS 

n  ~sr 

06 

50.9     50.6 

42 

06 

55-7     58.2 

19 

06 

65.9    68.6 

35 

08 

E.C  n 

08 

49.9     49.7 

44 

08 

55-4    58.4 

19 

08 

65.4    68.1 

35 

10 

°l% 

10 

49.3     48.9 

45 

1°. 

56.9    5S.7 

21 

IO 

66.1     68.9 

36 

12 

R  "    3 

12 

48.1     47.7 

47 

12 

56.2    58.2 

2O 

12 

66.2    69.0 

36 

14 

S-3    f 

14 

47.0    46.0 

49 

-3-0 

14 

54-8    56.6 

17 

-5.0 

14 

66.3    69.2 

36 

-4-4 

16 

3'e.jj 

TO            [/) 

16 

44.1     43.6 

53 

16 

53-0    54-7 

14 

16 

64.4    69.7 

35 

18 

</>  P 

18 

43-9    43-0 

54 

18 

46.4    49.0 

OS 

18 

64.9    69.2 

35 

20 

*  ?§ 

20 

41.1     40.7 

21  58 

20 

49-7    S2.3 

IO 

20 

64.4    69.0 

35 

22 

n  ^  3, 

a  -.5. 

22 

39-1     37-8 

22   O2 

22 

51-9    54-5 

13 

22 

65.0    69.0 

35 

26 

s* 

o  n  tr 
0  „  2 

24 
26 

36.5    35-7 
34-3    33-7 

05 
08 

26 

52.8    54-8 
52.7     54-4 

14 

24 
26 

65.0    68.6 
65.1    68.8 

35 
35 

28 

3  ^ 

28 

35-8    34-8 

06 

28 

54.9    56.0 

17 

28 

66.1    69.0 

36 

30 

3  SlFI" 

30 

36.8    35-8 

05 

-3-0 

30 

55-9    57-7 

19 

-4.8 

30 

65.4    68.1 

35 

-4-3 

32 

3  " 

,52 

32.3    31-5 

12 

32 

55-9    57-1 

19 

32 

65.3    69.0 

35 

34 

">  i-h^> 

34 

31.8    30.6 

13 

34 

55-3    57-0 

18 

34 

65.3    69.0 

35 

36 

w  re"3 

36 

32-4      31-2 

12 

36 

54-9    56.3 

17 

36 

64.9    68.4 

34 

38 

38 

32.3    30.5 

13 

38 

55-4    57-6 

19 

38 

64.1    67.8 

33 

40 

1   1 

40 

30.4    28.8 

15 

40 

56.2    58.7 

20 

40 

65.0    68.5 

35 

42 

5'2. 

42 

33-4    31.8 

II 

42 

55-6    58.1 

19 

42 

65.9    69.0 

36 

44 

3  ~ 

44 

36.5    35-3 

06 

44 

53-7    56.i 

16 

-4-7 

44 

66.0    69.4 

36 

-4.1 

46 

^  i-*. 

46 

34-o    33-6 

09 

-3-0 

46 

54-9    56.0 

17 

46 

65-9    67.3 

34 

48 

fj  ,. 

c/>   O 

48 

38.5    37-3 

O2 

48 

57-3     58.9 

21 

48 

65.7    67.0 

34 

So 

50 

39.0    38.6 

22   OI 

So 

57-0    58.4 

2O 

50 

65.9    67.4 

34 

52 

O    ""* 

C  ^ 

52 

40-8    39.4 

21    59 

52 

55-9    57-1 

19 

52 

65.3    67.0 

34 

54 

54 

40.1     38.8 

22   00 

54 

56.9    58.2 

2O 

54 

64.3    65.9 

32 

56 

56 

40.1      38.4 

00 

56 

56.8    57-8 

2O 

56 

63.8    65.1 

31 

58 

58        40.1      38.8 

00 

58 

56.9    58.1 

2O 

58 

63.9    64.6 

3i 

17  oo 

57-0    51.5 

21  37 

-3.0      19  oo 

38.5   37.4 

02 

-2.9 

21    00 

55-3     56.8 

18 

-4-8 

23  oo 

63.1    64.0 

30 

-4.0 

02 

58.8    52.0 

35 

02 

38.8  37.0 

02 

02 

58.2    60.  i 

23 

02 

63.5    65.3 

31 

04 

56.8    55-2 

34 

04 

40.1    38.3 

22   OO 

04 

61.0    62.3 

27 

04 

64.9    66.9 

33 

06 

56.5     55-3 

34 

06 

40.8    39.2 

21    59 

06 

61.9    64.0 

28 

06 

65.3    67.3           34 

08 

54-5    53-5 

37 

08 

42.5   41.0 

56 

08 

60.7    62.4 

26 

08 

65.2    67.5 

34 

IO 

53-3    51-9 

39 

IO 

41.1    39.8 

58 

10 

61.0    68.0 

31 

IO 

64  .  9    67  .  o 

33 

12 

54-6    53-5 

37 

12 

4I.I      4O.I       21    58 

12 

61.2    63.0 

27 

12 

63.9    66.3 

32 

14 

56.0    54.4 

35 

14 

39.9      38.4       22   00 

14 

60.9    62.0 

26 

-4.8 

14 

62.7    65.0 

30 

-4.0 

16 

58.3    57-5 

31 

-3.0 

16 

39.7    38.0          oi 

16 

60.7    62.3 

26 

16 

66.9    68.0 

36 

1  8 

58.3     57-0 

3! 

.8 

39-9      38.6 

22   OO 

18 

61.5    63.1 

28 

18 

65.6    67.5 

34 

20 

58.1     56.8 

32 

20 

40.7      39.6 

21  59 

20 

61.5    63.3 

28 

20 

60.9    61.4 

26 

22 

59-0    58.0 

30 

22 

40.9      39.6 

21  59 

22 

61.5    63.2 

28 

22 

60.9    62.0 

26 

24 

58.6    57-7 

24 

4O.I      39.O 

22  OO 

24 

62.5    64.1 

29 

24 

59-3    60.4 

24 

26 

58.9    58.4 

30 

26 

39-1     37.9 

01 

26 

63.2    65.1 

30 

26 

60.5    61.6 

26 

28 

61.6    60.5 

26 

28 

37-3    36.5 

04 

28 

63.2    65.2 

31 

28 

62.0    64.2 

29 

30 

61.1     60.0 

27 

-3.1 

30 

37.8    36.8 

03 

-2.4 

30 

63.7    65.0 

31 

30 

64.4    65.9 

32 

-4.0 

32 

63.0    62.0 

24 

32 

37-7    36.8 

04 

32 

64.0    65.3 

31 

32 

63.8    67.0 

33 

34 

62.8    62.0 

24 

34 

36.6    35.7 

05 

34 

63.5    64.0 

30 

34 

63.0    66.2 

31 

36 

60.  i     59.6 

28 

36 

35-8    34-9 

06 

36 

64.0    64.1 

30 

36 

63.0    66.0 

31 

38 

62.4    6.1.9 

24 

38 

V                          u     1        ^ 

35-6    34-6 

07 

38 

63.9    64.0 

3° 

38 

63.2    66.0 

31 

40 

57.1     56.4 

33 

40 

35-8    34.7 

07 

40 

62.9    63.3 

29 

40 

62.2    64.9 

30 

42 

55-2    54.7 

36 

42 

35-5    34-4 

07 

42 

62.2    63.0 

28 

42 

61.9    64.5 

29 

44 

54-8    54-4 

36 

-2.9 

44 

35-7    34-7 

07 

-2.3 

44 

61.5    62.6 

27 

-5-0 

44 

63  .  3    65  .  8 

31 

-4.0 

46 

55-6    54-9 

35 

46 

36.3    35-3 

06 

46 

61.5    62.6 

27 

46 

63.9    65.6 

31 

48       56.1     55.6 

34 

48 

36.8    36.0 

05 

48 

62.9    64.0 

29 

48 

64.2    65.9 

32 

50 

56.i     55-2 

35 

50 

37-0    36.6 

04 

So 

62.9    64.2 

30 

50 

64.6    66.  o 

32 

52 

55-0    54.3 

36 

52 

37-6    36.9 

04 

52 

63.6    65.0 

31 

52 

64.8    66.9 

33 

54 

54-3    53-8 

37 

54 

37-7    36.9 

03 

54 

63.0    65.8 

31 

54 

65.9    67.1 

34 

56 

52.8    52.2 

39 

56 

37-6    37-0 

03 

56 

64.2    66.8 

33 

56 

66.3    69.9 

37 

58 

52-9    52-2 

39 

58 

37-0    36.7 

04 

58 

65.0    67.3 

34 

58 

66.8    68.1 

36 

-2.8 

20  00 

36.0    35.8 

06 

-2.0 

60 

67.0    69.2 

37 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  —  im  O2s.    90°  torsion  =  20/6. 
Torsion  head  at  7h  oom  read  72°  and  at  2oh  26111  read  89°, 
Observer— R.   R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  o6s. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  45111  read  222°  and  at  24h  2om  read  the  same. 

Observer—  R.   R.   T. 


Of  THE 


UNIVERSITY  \ 

OF 


48 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  October  4,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  October  4,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale     East 
readings   decli_  l«np. 

Left   Right  llation 

Chr'r 

time 

Scale 
readings 

Left   Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale     gast  t 
readings   decH.  Temp. 

Left  Right  nation 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left   Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m 

d     d    °   ' 

h  m 

d     d 

o    / 

o 

h  m 

d    d    °  ' 

h  m 

d    d    °   '  ' 

O 

o  oo 

53.1  50.0   22  38 

2  00 

46.3  45-2 

22  47 

-7.8 

4  oo 

48.5  56.3  22  34 

6  oo 

30.5  34-3  22  40 

-7-9 

02 

55.6  52.2    34  -10.3 

02 

46.1  44-7 

47 

02 

46.3  48.0    26  -7.3 

02 

52.6  54.3  23  13 

04 

Overl'k'd 

04 

46  .  2  44  .  8 

47 

04 

44.O  44.8      21 

04 

41.0  48.6  22  59 

06 

58.2  57-8    27 

06 

45-1  43-2 

49 

06 

45.7  46.8   24 

06 

32.1   36.0   22  42 

08 

56.5  54-9    31 

08 

44.1  42.0 

51 

08 

54.7  54.8   38 

08 

49.9  52.9  ;  23  09 

10 

55-1  54-2     33 

10 

42.6  40.3 

53 

10 

60.8  61.7    48 

IO 

54-2  59.0 

18 

12 

55-7  54-7    32 

12 

4I-I  39-5 

55 

12 

53-3  55-2     37 

12 

45.9  50.7  23  05 

14 

56.1  54.1    32  -ID.  o    14 

42.1  40.0 

54 

-7-7 

14 

54-2  55-8     38  -7.1 

14 

40.9  44.0 

22  55 

-8.0 

16 

55.1  52.2    34 

16 

41-3  39-2 

55 

16 

57-2  57-4    42 

16 

39-2  42.8 

53 

18 

55-3  52.0    34 

18 

43-1  40.2 

S3 

18 

60.9  61.9    48 

18 

40.6  42.0 

54 

20 

54.8  51.9    35 

20 

46.1  43-5 

48 

20 

63-9  65.1     53 

20 

41.0  42.6 

22  54 

22 

51.8  48.9    39 

22 

47-0  44.5 

47 

22 

63-9  65.1     53 

22 

45-1  45-9 

23  oo 

24 

50.7  48.0    41 

24 

47-9  45-4 

45 

24 

62.2  64.2     51         24 

46.2  47.9 

03 

26 

50.3  48.2    41 

26 

48.0  46.0 

45 

26 

63-1  65.9     53         26 

50.2  52.0 

09 

28 

48.6  46.3    44 

28 

48.2  46.3 

44 

28 

63-5  66.3     54         28 

53-7  54-2 

13 

30 

47.0  45.3    46  -9.4 

30 

49.0  47.0 

43 

-7.8    30 

63.2  66.0     53  -7.3     30 

58.9  61.3    23 

-8.0 

32 

47.1  45.2    46         32 

50.0  48.2 

41 

32 

61.2  64.9     51         32 

54.9  56.2     16 

34 

4*5-5  45-0    46         34 

50.0  48.2 

41 

34 

58.9  62.0    47         34 

66.3  69.3     35 

36 

47.5  44-8    46         36 

49-5  48.0 

42 

36 

59.2  62.0    47         36 

64.9  66.7     32 

38 

49.1  45.8    44         38 

49.5  48.6 

42 

38 

63.9  66.8    54         38 

65-1  65.9    32 

40 

49.1  45.9    44         40 

50.3  49.0 

41 

40 

62.2  64.6    51         40 

65.7  66.8 

33 

42 

48.2  45.0    45         42 

51.0  49.7 

40 

42 

63-2  65.7     53         42 

57-9  60.2      21 

44 

48.4  45.0    45  -8.9    44 

Si.o  50.3 

39 

-7.8    44 

61.6  64.4     51  -7.5  ,   44 

6l.8  62.5 

26 

-8.0 

46 

48.1  45.6    45         46 

49-4  48.5 

42 

46 

66.6  69.9  22  59         46 

58.6   58.8  1     21 

48 

49-0  45-3    44 

48 

49.2  48.0 

42 

48* 

52.8  55.8  23  14 

48 

47.8  50.3  |  23  06 

SO 

49.0  45.6    44 

50 

49.8  48.8 

41 

SO 

S7-6  59-4    21 

Si* 

59.0  63.0  |  24  oo 

52 

49.3  46.0    44 

52 

48.6  47.3 

43 

52 

52.0  54.8    13 

52 

47.2  51.0  23  42 

54 

48.1  44.9    45         54 

48.4  47-2 

43 

54 

50.4  52.5    10 

54 

39-7  42.3 

23  29 

56 

48.0  44.9    46         56 

48.6  47.2 

43 

56 

54.2  54.4    14 

56 

19.0   22.  O 

22  57 

58 

49.0  46.3     44         58 

48.8  47.6 

43 

58 

62.7  63.3    28 

58 

33-i  34-0 

23  17 

I  OO 

49.6  47.0    43  -8.7   3  oo 

49.3  48.0 

42 

-8.0 

5  oo 

65.5  66.5    32  -7.5 

7  oo 

32.2  37.0 

19 

-7.8 

02 

47-2  44.0    47         02 

48.5  47-4 

43 

02 

69.8  70.0    38 

02 

25.1  28.2 

07 

04 

50.0  47.0    42         04 

48.0  47.0 

44 

04 

71.9  72.6    42 

04 

24.8  27.9 

06 

06 

49-1  45-2    44         06 

48  .  2  47  .  o 

44 

06 

69.8  70.3    39 

06 

21.0  25.7 

23  oi 

08 

50.7  47-2    42 

08 

49.8  48.8 

41 

08 

63.0  65.6    30 

08 

2O.3   22.8 

22  58 

10 

51.7  48.1     40         10 

51.2  50.6 

39 

10 

64.0  67.2    32         10 

I3-I   17-9 

49 

12 

48.5  45.0    45         12 

50.6  49-9 

40 

12 

64.3  66.8    32         12 

13.1  16.8 

48 

14 

51.  i  47-3    41  -8.3     14 

48.6  47.6 

43 

-8.0    14 

62.2  65.8    29  -7.6  ,   14 

16.8  18.8 

S3 

-7-5 

16 

50.5  47-9    4i         16 

47-6  47-0 

44 

16 

61.7  63.9    27         16 

12.5  19.0 

49 

18 

51.4  49-5     39         18 

48.4  47-2 

43 

18 

56.7  59.0    20 

18 

10.8  16.0 

46 

20 

46.0   44.1      48             20 

48.0  46.8 

44 

20 

52.4  54.6    13 

20 

12.5  18.0 

49 

22 

56.0   54.2      32             22 

48.3  47-2 

44 

22 

45.5  47.0    oi 

22 

18.0  20.  o 

55 

24 

54.1  52.9    34         24 

48.8  47.6 

43 

24 

45-9  47-3    02 

24 

12.5  14.0 

45 

26 

42.8  42.7     51         26 

49.1  47-0 

43 

26 

43.9  47.0  23  oo         26 

5.0  10.  o 

36 

28 

48.5  46.3     44         28 

47-4  45-6 

45 

28 

39.2  42.8  22  53  i 

28* 

36.9  40.8 

40 

30 

53-6  52.2    35  -8.0    30 

45-8  43-7 

48 

-8.0    30 

37-0  39-9    49  -7-8 

30 

38.5  44-3 

44 

-7-5 

32 

55-  1  53-0    34         32 

44  .  o  42  .  6 

50 

32 

40.9  43.1     55 

32 

43-4  46.4 

49 

34 

53.8  52.0    35         34 

43.8  42.2 

Si 

34 

35-9  37-3    46 

34 

46.8  51.8 

22  56 

36 

Si-3  50.0    39         36 

45-0  43.2 

49 

36 

31.1  33.7    40 

36 

Si-2  54-3 

23  02 

38 

47-1  45-7    45         38 

46.0  44.9 

47 

38 

36.1  38.0    47 

38 

57-0  60.5 

23  II 

40 

47.7  47.0    44         40 

47-0  45.5 

46 

40 

39.1  41.0  :   52 

40 

46.2  49.4  22  54 

42 

50.8  50.6    39         42 

47-3  46.0 

45 

42 

42.9  44.6  22  57 

42 

46.3  Si.S    56 

44 

56.0  50.3     35  -8.0    44 

48.9  47-2 

43 

-7.8 

44 

45.6  48.1  23  02  -7.7     44 

39.4  45.4    45 

-7.6 

46 

50.1  48.4    41         46 

47-5  45-o 

46 

46 

40.9  44.0  22  55         46 

38.3  43.8    43 

48 

49.0  47.4    43         48 

44-0  41.1 

52 

48 

38.9  42.9    53         48 

38.8  45.8    45 

SO 

49.1  47.4    43         50 

42.0  39.9 

54 

50 

40.2   45.4  :  22  56             50 

43.5  49.1     52 

52 

50.0  48.4    41         52 

42.1  40.0 

54 

52 

43-9  48.1  23  oi         52 

44.6  51.5     54 

54 
56 

50.2  48.7    41         54 
46.1  45-8    46         56 

47-1  44-6 
48.2  46.1 

47 

45 

54 
56 

37.0  39.2  22  49         54 

39.2   46.8   22  56             56 

40.6  47.7    48 
47-8  55-0  i   59 

58 

46.4  45.1     47         58 

46.6  44.9 

47 

58 

58.2  60.7   23  22            58 

41.6  46.8    48 

-7-5 

8  oo 

46.7  48.5    53 

Observers—  R.    R.   T. 
R.  R.  T.  to  3h  46m.) 


(W.   J.    P.    2h   44m   to   3)1   24m,   alternated 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  +  im  095. 

Torsion  head  at  23)1  oom  read  219°  and  at  8h  15111  read  the  same. 
Observers— R.    R.   T.      (W.   J.    P.   7h    I4m   to  8h   2om,   alternated 
R.  R.  T.  to  8h  32m.) 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Tcplits  Bay — Continued 


49 


Monday,  October  5,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Tuesday,  October  6,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

d'ect    *-* 
nation 

i 

Chr,r           S(V?le            East 
readings     i  rfecli- 

tlme      Left      Rfcht     """ion 

Temp 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale           East 
readings       rfecli-    «mp. 

Left      Right    nation 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

i 

h  m 

d           d 

Of                  0 

h  m          d          d         °     ' 

o 

h  m 

d           d 

h  m 

d        d 

0           t 

0 

8  oo 

40-5     38.4 

22   34                         10  00          46.3      36.8       22   31 

-9.6       '2   00 

33-9    39-8     22  26     -6.2      14  oo 

25-5     27.4 

22   08 

-6-5 

02 

39-3    37-5 

36    -12.2 

02       42.1     30.9           39 

O2 

35.1      41.3               28                                02 

24-9     26.5 

07 

04 

35-  5    3L3 

44 

04       45.8    34.3           33 

04 

35.1    41.6         29                    04 

26.0     27.2 

08 

06 

38.3    35-0 

39 

06       44.3    35.0          34 

06 

37.5   43.0        32                 06 

26.4     27.6 

09 

08 

37-4    30.8 

43 

08       44.8    36.5           32 

08 

35.0    39.8          27                       08 

28.2     29.8 

12 

10 

39-3    35-3 

38 

io       43.6    36.3           34 

I2_ 

36.2    39.3          28                       io 

29.5     30.5 

13 

12 

39-0    34-3 

39 

12       44.0    34.6          35 

12 

34.9      38.0               26                                12 

29.1     30.4 

13 

14 

40.0    37.0 

36    -12.2 

14       43.0    34.4           36 

-8.8          14 

33-0    37.7           24     -6.3    :        14 

30.5     31-8 

15 

-6.3 

16 

43-3    38.3 

32 

16       42.0    34.0           37 

16 

38.2    43.9          32                     16 

28.3     29.1 

ii 

18 

47-6    45.9 

23 

18       45.9    38.2           30 

1  8 

37-9    43-9           32 

18 

26.6     28.0 

09 

20 

42.S    38.3 

33 

20       46.8    37.3           30 

20 

36.4      40.9               28                                20 

23.9     25.8 

05 

22 

47.1    41.1 

27 

22       40.1     37.4           36 

22 

32.9      38.1               23                                22 

22.  O      24.7 

03 

24 

57-3    48.6 

13 

24       38.8    37-8          36 

24 

23.2      24.8       22   05 

24 

21.2      24.2 

02 

26 

44-i     39-7 

30 

26       38.9    36.9           37 

26 

14.2      24.4       21    58                                26 

21.8    24.8 

22   O3 

28 

38.3    33-8 

40 

28       38.1     35.3           39 

28 

14.3    23.2     21  57                     28 

19.0    21.6 

21    58 

30 

27.2    23.1 

57    -n.  9 

30       40.9    39.0           34 

-8.1 

30 

19.3      25.7       22   03       -6.4               30 

24.0      26.2 

22   06 

-6.3 

32 

37-6    35-5 

39 

32       38.0    36.2           38 

32 

23.5      32.2               II 

32 

22.1      26.0 

04 

34 

42-6    39.3 

32 

34       38.5    36.7           37 

34 

25-9      32.1                13 

34 

29-0    33-1 

15 

36 

Si-3    45-4 

20 

36       39.1     36.9           37 

36 

26.8    34.8          16 

36 

27-5      30.8 

22    12 

38 

43.3    38.2 

32 

38       39-3    36.4           37 

38 

26.0      33.2               14 

38 

18.0    21.  i 

21    57 

40 

43-3    38.3 

32 

40       41.9    40.0           32 

40 

27.9      34.8               17 

40 

20.9    24.8 

22  O2 

42 

45-3    4i-i 

28 

42       43.0    40.0           31 

42 

31.0    35.0           19 

42 

29.9  32.4 

IS 

44 

41.9    38.6 

33   -".2 

44       41.8    39.8           32 

-8.0 

44 

34.3      35-9               22       -6.5 

44 

28.2    31.0 

12 

H5.3 

46 

43-5    39-2 

31 

46       43.9    40.1           30 

46 

30.1    34.0          18 

46 

29.0   30.3 

12 

48 

42.9    39-2 

32 

48       46.1    41.1           28 

48 

27.0   31.0         13 

48 

29.8    32.0 

14 

SO 

38.3    35-2 

39 

50       44.0    38.9           31 

So 

28.7    33.1           16 

So 

28.7    31.0 

12 

52 

44-5    43-0 

28 

52       43-0    37-8           33 

52 

24.6    29.8          io 

52 

28.3    30.9 

12 

54 

39-0    32.9 

40 

54       45-0    39-1           30 

54 

22.8      23.4               O4 

54 

28.1   30.8 

12 

56 

37-4    37-2 

38 

56       43-9    37-3           32 

56 

25.8      30.1                II 

56 

27.9  30.3 

II 

58 

44.0    43.0 

28 

58       43.1     38.0           33 

58 

21.3      22.3               02 

58 

26.0    29.0 

09 

9  oo 

40.0    39.2 

34   -10.9      ii  oo       44.1     38.8           31 

-7.7 

13  oo 

21.2    23.0          02     -6.6 

15  oo 

25.6   28.0 

08 

-6.2 

02 

43.6    41.2 

30 

02        Ovcrl'k'd 

02 

24.1      27.8               08 

02 

23.8   27.0 

05 

04 

46.1     43.1 

26 

04       41.9    36.6           35 

04 

26.2      30.9               12 

04 

25.0    28.0 

07 

06 

41.9    39.2 

33 

06       39-8    35-4           37 

06 

27.2      31.3               13 

06 

21.9    24.8 

02 

08 

38.2    34.1 

40 

08       44.1     37.5           32 

08 

24.8    29.0          io 

.      08 

23.7   29.0 

07 

IO 

47.1     39.2 

29 

io       43.0     37.2           33 

10 

26.2      3O.O               12 

10 

25.7   31.2 

10 

12 

48.1    46.1 

22 

12          41.0      36.5               36 

12 

28.0      31.5               14 

12 

25.2    31.8 

IO 

14 

41.1     36.8 

35   -10.6 

14       42.0    36.2           35 

-7.2 

14 

27.2         32.8                      14          -6.5      .;               14 

24.0    30.0 

07 

-6.2 

16 

39-1     32.6 

40 

16       40.1     34.3           38 

16 

26.8      30.3               12 

16 

22.9   28.3 

05 

18 

48.3    41-2 

26 

18       38.2    34.6           39 

18 

25.6        30.6                      II 

18 

22.8      28.0 

05 

20 

46.2    37.6 

3i 

20       37.8    33.9          40 

20 

25.6        30.6                       II 

20 

24.O      29.1 

07 

22 

44.0    39.2 

3i 

22       37-8    33.1           41 

22 

25.3         24.8                      06 

22 

25-5      30.8 

09 

24 

44-0    39-9 

3i 

24       36.9    32.1           42 

24 

26.3      31.2               12 

24 

26.8      3I.I 

10 

26 

46.6    43-3 

26 

26       41.9    36.1           35 

26 

24.7    29.3          io                     26 

28.1      32.0 

12 

28 

40.4    37.0 

36 

28       42.9    36.1           34 

28 

22.0      27.0               06                                28 

28.5      32.0 

12 

30 

40.0    36.7 

36  -10.3 

30       39-0    33-8           39 

30 

21.0    25.8          04     -6.6          30 

27.8      31.0 

II 

-6.1 

32 

41.0    34.9 

37 

32       40.3    34.2           38 

-7-3 

32 

19.7      23.6       22   01                                32 

27.0      30.6 

10 

34 

42-5    38.9 

32 

34       42.8    36.9           34 

34 

13.5    18.0     21  52                      34 

28.0      30.5 

II 

36 

45-0    39-4 

30 

36       43.6    36.8           33 

36 

19.0      23.7       22   OO                                36 

29-3      31-9 

13 

38 

43-8    39.8 

31 

38       43-7    37-3           33 

38 

20.8    24.9          03                    38 

28.7      31.2 

12 

40 

37-3    32.1 

42 

40       41.0    35.7           36 

40 

19.2      23.3       22   OO                                4O 

28.6      3I.I 

12 

42 

4S-2    37-3 

32 

42       38.9    34-5           39 

42 

l8.5      21-9       21    58                                42 

28.1      3O.2 

10 

44 

4S-i     34-8 

34   -io.  i 

44       40.0    35-2           37 

-7-5 

44 

21.5    24.6     22  03     -6.5           44 

28.8      30.7 

II 

-5-9 

46 

45-0    35-5 

33 

46       43.  c    38.1           33 

46 

22.8      25.6               OS                                46 

29.2      30.2 

II 

48 

44.0    34.9 

34 

48       42.9    36.9           34 

48 

23.2      25.0               O4                                48 

29.8      30.8 

12 

SO 

40.8    31.7 

39 

50       43.4    37.0           33 

So 

23.3      25.6               05                                50 

29.O      30.6 

II 

52 

42.0    31.1 

39 

52       45.9    40.2           29 

52 

22.8      24.8               04                                52 

29.6      30.5 

12 

54 

44.0    29.0 

39 

54       47-0    40.2           28 

54 

24.5    27.0          07                     54 

30.7      31-9 

14 

56 

47-0    35.2 

32 

56       40.9    36.7           35 

56 

28.O      30.6               12                                56 

31-2      32.3 

14 

58 

44-0    31-9 

37 

58       41.7    35.4          36 

-7-6 

58 

27.3      29.4               II                                 58 

31-8    33-1 

IS 

12  00         41.3      35.5               36 

16  oo 

31-2    32.7 

14 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is   +   im  02s. 

Torsion  head  at  8h  oom  read  210°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observers— W.  J.  P.,  R.  R.  T.,  and  F.  L. 


Correction  to  local  mean  is  +  585.    90°  torsion  =  25/1. 
Torsion  head  at  I2h  oom  read  216°  and  at  i6h  35m  read  233°. 
Observer — R.   R.   T.      (W.  J.   P.    I3h   I2m  to   I4h  O2m,  alternated 
R.  R.  T.  to  I4h  14111.) 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  October  7,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  October  7,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

nation 

Chr'r 

time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left       Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

• 

h  m 

d           d 

0           /                   0 

h  m 

d           d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           1 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        t 

0 

0  OO* 

53.0     51.8 

22   l6 

2  00 

30.1     28.7 

22   52 

-5.8 

4  oo 

49-8    49-1 

22   21        -6.3          6   OO 

33-2    30.0 

22   48 

-6.5 

02 

51.6     49.8 

18     -6.8 

02 

39-0    38.3 

37 

02 

51.3      50.2 

18 

02 

39-4    36.0 

39 

04 

49.6     47.8 

21 

04 

45-5    42.2 

29 

04 

50.3    49-7 

19 

04 

42.1     36.6 

36 

06 

49.5     48.2 

21 

06 

40.8    37.9 

36 

06 

42.4    41.8 

32 

06 

37-3    33-9 

42 

08 

50.4     48.3 

20 

08 

42.3    40-3 

33 

08 

41-2    40.3 

34 

08 

32  .  2    28  .  9 

22   50 

10 

47-8    45-7 

24 

10 

43-4    41-5 

31 

10 

38.0    36.3 

40 

IO 

25.8    20.6 

23   02 

12 

45-5    43-0 

28 

12 

46.4    44.2 

27 

12 

41.2    39.0 

35 

12 

45.8    36.1 

22   34 

14 

44.0    41.0 

31 

14 

45-1    43.3 

29 

-5.9 

14 

43-9    42.9 

30 

-6-3           14 

48.3    40.2 

29 

-6-5 

16 

42-5    38.8 

34     -6.5 

16 

46.1    43-2 

28 

16 

41.8    40.8 

33 

16 

39-9    35-8 

39 

18 

41-2    39-2 

35 

18 

43-9    42-2 

30 

18 

39-7    37-8 

37 

18 

Overl'k'd 

20 

45-0    44-0 

28 

20 

39-8    37-7 

37 

20 

39-9    38.6 

36 

20 

Overl'k'd 

22 

35 

22 

36.9    35-4 

41 

22 

39-2    36.7 

39 

22* 

22.  0      l6.O 

45 

24 

46.8    38.8 

3i 

24 

33-3    31-7 

47 

24 

37-0    35-5 

41 

24 

Overl'k'd 

26 

37-8    35-7 

40 

26 

36.1     32.6 

44 

26 

33-9    31-3 

47 

26 

25.9      20.2 

39 

28 

43-2    41-8 

28 

42-2    39-4 

34 

28 

31.9    29.0 

50 

28 

20.8    15.2 

47 

30 

40.8    39.0 

35     -6.0 

30 

39-6    36.7 

38 

-6.1 

30 

30.9    28.0 

52 

-6-3          30 

I5.I       12.2 

22  53 

-6.4 

32 

39-1    36.6 

38 

32 

40.3    37-7 

37 

32 

30.9    28.9 

51 

32 

10.8      8.4 

23  oo 

34 

41.8    39.0 

34 

34 

44-7    41-8 

30 

34 

31.2    29.3 

51 

34 

24.6    21.8 

22   38 

36 

45.6    44.0 

27 

36 

49-2    45-8 

23 

36 

32.9    30.3 

48 

36 

29.8      22.6 

34 

38 

45-6    45-1 

27 

38 

45-6    42.5 

29 

38 

31.8    29.6 

50 

38 

21.  0      l8.2 

44 

40 

41.8    41-3 

33 

40 

40.8    37.7 

36 

40 

32.1     29.2 

50 

40 

13-3        9-2 

57 

42 

38.1     37-0 

39 

42 

42.8    40.4 

32 

42 

36.0    33.8 

43 

42 

13-0      9-9 

57 

44 

36.4    34-8 

42     -5-8 

44 

44.1    41.8 

30 

44 

39-0    36.6 

39 

-6.3          44 

21.5    16.8 

45 

-6.0 

46 

39.2    36.0 

39 

46 

42.2    39-5 

34 

-6.1 

46 

37-4    35-0 

41 

46 

24.0    17.9 

42 

48 

33-0    32.8 

46 

48 

38.2    36.1 

40 

48 

37-3    34-2 

42 

48 

14.7      9.9 

55 

So 

39-3    35-8 

39 

50 

35-6    33-0 

44 

50 

37-0    34-0 

42 

50 

19.1     ii.  i 

Si 

52 

41-7    39-1 

34 

52 

34-7    32.0 

46 

52 

38.8    35.3 

40 

52 

16.9     8.8 

55 

54 

40.8    38.8 

35 

35-4    32.5 

45 

54 

39-2    36.7 

38 

54 

22.1       l8.9 

43 

56 

39-2    36.6 

38 

56 

36.0    33.2 

44 

56 

43-8    41-2 

31 

56 

Overl'k'd 

58 

37-4    34-9 

41 

58 

34-6    32.2 

46 

58 

38.9    35-6 

40 

58* 

61.1    60.6 

36 

I   OO 

35-9    35-3 

42     -6.0 

3  oo 

31.7    28.8 

50 

-6.2 

5  oo 

37-0    34-5 

42 

-6-3       7  oo 

61.8    60.  i 

36 

-6.0 

02 

35-7    34-0 

43 

02 

26.1    23.2 

22  59 

02 

37-0    33-5 

43 

02 

60.9    58.1 

38 

04 

39-9    38.5 

36 

04 

18.8    16.1 

23  ii 

04 

34-7    32.0 

46 

04 

63.8    61.0 

34 

06 

42.8    41.6 

32 

06 

20.2      I7.I 

23  09 

06 

30.4    37-8 

44 

06 

57-1    55-9 

43 

08 

42.4    41.1 

32 

08 

28.2    24.2 

22  57 

08 

28.1     26.2 

55 

08 

60.4    59.0 

38 

10 

42.3    40.7 

33 

10 

36.3  33.4 

43 

IO 

26.8    24.7 

58 

IO 

58.7    56.8 

12 

42.6    40.6 

32 

12 

30.2    27.2 

53 

12 

32.0    29.2 

50                                 12 

58.1    56.8 

41 

14 

43-1    41-5 

31     -5.8 

14 

32.1    28.3 

50 

-6.2 

14 

29  .  i     26  .  9 

54 

-6.4        14 

56.2    53.5 

46 

-6.2 

16 

43-3    41-2 

32 

16 

34-5    30.8 

47 

16 

27.0    25.3 

57 

16 

55-5     53-6 

22   46 

18 

44.0    42.6 

30 

18 

34-2    31.1 

47 

18 

28.0    26.1 

22   56                                 l8 

42.8    40.5 

23   06 

20 

43.7    42.8 

30 

20 

33-8    31-1 

47 

20 

24.6    23.1 

23   OI                                20 

48.1     44.1 

22  59 

22 

42.8    41.3 

32 

22 

36.6    34.1 

42 

22 

23.8    22.4 

23   O2                                22 

48.0    47.2 

22  57 

24 

38.8    37.8 

38 

24 

39-0    37-3 

38 

24 

35-7    35-4 

22  42                                24 

41.2    40.7 

23  07 

26 

43-2    42.7 

31 

26 

41-9    39-7 

34 

26 

25.9    24.1 

59 

26 

46.5    44.1 

00 

28 

41.7    41.0 

33 

28 

36.9    34-4 

42 

28 

25.8    24.4 

22   58 

28 

43-9    41-3 

05 

30 

50.2    50.1 

19    -6.0 

30 

32.0    29.3 

50 

-6.3 

30 

21.9    20.  o 

23  05 

-6-5          30 

47-4    43-9 

oo 

-6.4 

32 

51-3    Si-i 

17 

32 

29.8    27.2 

53 

32 

13.9    12.7 

17                                32 

47.2    44.1 

23  oo 

34 

47-4    46.7 

24 

34 

31.2    29.3 

50 

34 

18.7    16.0 

ii                       34 

47-9    45-0 

22  59 

36 

53-3    52-5 

15 

36 

32.9    30.7 

48 

36 

22  .  0      20  .  6 

23  04 

36 

45-7    38.4 

23  06 

38 

47-6    47-4 

23 

38 

33-8    31.8 

46 

38 

30.1      29.9 

22    51 

38 

SO.i    45.1 

22  57 

40 

48.6    48.2 

22 

40 

34-9    33-2 

44 

40 

36.0      33-7 

43                       40 

57-2    51-  i 

47 

42 

50.5    SO.i 

19 

42 

35-5    33-8 

43 

42 

39-9    38.2 

37                       42 

63.8    58.9 

35 

44 

49-4    49-3 

20       -5.8 

44 

34-8    33-3 

44 

-6.3 

44 

41.0    38.3 

36     -6.5           44 

63.8    58.9 

35 

-6-5 

46 

51-8    50.7 

18 

46 

37-0    36.0 

41 

46 

41.0    40.8 

34                       46 

63.0    56.0 

38 

48 

44.4    44.0 

28 

48 

41-3    39-0 

35 

48 

38.8    37-4 

22  38                       48 

68.0    58.7 

32 

50 

40.6    40.2 

34 

50 

45-0    44-4 

28 

So 

25.2    22.5 

23  oi                       50 

71.2    65.0 

25 

52 

39-2    39-1 

36 

52 

38.7    37-8 

38 

52 

22.8      22.0 

23  03                       52 

68.4    67.2 

25 

54 

32.4    32-3 

47 

54 

38.4    37-2 

38 

54 

40.1      37-4 

22  37 

54* 

41.2    31.7 

21 

56 

27.5    26.2 

56 

56 

41.8    40.8 

33 

56 

50-5    45-0 

23 

56 

51.0    45.6 

03 

58 

29.0    26.9 

54 

58 

48.8    48.0 

22 

58 

36.8    32.1 

44                       58 

i 

28.1    24.6 

37 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  W.  P.  alternated  from  oh  I4m  to  oh  26m ; 
R.  W.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.  alternated  from  sh  52111  to  4h  O4m. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


51 


Wednesday,  October  7,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  October  7,  1903                              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East    - 
decli-    le* 
nation 

np.     Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 

time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m 

d         d 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

0 

h  m          d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m          d          d 

o        / 

O 

8  oo 

26.8     18.3 

22  43     -6 

5      10  oo 

30.6     25.8 

22  37 

12  oo       31.8    25.6 

22   35 

-6.2 

14  oo       39.7    39.1 

22    18 

-6.8 

02 

59-4    53-3 

21    SO 

02 

26.8    25.6 

40 

-6.0 

02       31.2    23.3 

37 

02       37-1     37.1 

22 

04 

62.2    43.0 

21    56 

04 

28.5     22.5 

41 

04       33-3    26.2 

33 

04       38.3    38.2 

20 

06 

46.0     17.9 

22   29 

06 

45-3    35-3 

18 

06       35.1     27.1 

31 

06       38.7    38.3 

20 

08* 

56.9    37-1 

49 

08 

52.0    42.0 

08 

08       34.2    27.0 

32 

08       37-3    37-2 

22 

10 

Overl'k'd 

10 

37-0    30.3 

29 

10     .  36.4    29.9 

28 

10       41.4    40.5 

16 

12 

46.0    36.7 

58 

12 

25.0    16.0 

49 

12       37.4    31.4 

26 

12       41.2    40.6 

16 

14 

68.8    55.0 

26     -6 

5           14 

4i.3    33-3 

23 

-6.2 

14       38.6    32.8 

24 

-6.1           14      42.8    42.3 

13 

-6.9 

16 

69.8    62.8 

19 

16 

27.6    23.8 

41 

16     138.2    33-8 

24 

16      45.0    44.1 

IO 

18 

68.7    65.5 

22    18 

18 

Si-8    47-2 

04 

18       37.6    32.9 

25 

18      41.8    41.1 

15 

20 

34-8    30.9 

23    12 

20 

41.8    34.1 

22 

20 

38.1     32.3 

25 

20      49.2    48.1 

04 

22 

40.0    35.8 

23   04 

22 

30.3    25.6 

38 

22 

38-2    33.8 

24 

22          45.4      42.6 

II 

24 

67.0    62.0 

22   22 

24 

34-3    28.8 

32 

24 

41.0    35.6 

20 

24     40.9  38.4 

18 

26 

45-0    43.2 

54 

26 

35-6    35-3 

26 

2U 

40.5    35-7 

2O 

43.1    41.6 

14 

28 

48-5    45-8 

49 

28 

46.0    40.3 

14 

28 

47-8    43-7 

08 

28      40.8    39.6 

17 

30 

67.1     62.0 

22       -6 

3           30 

46.3    34-3 

18 

-6.2 

30 

49-2    44-7 

07 

-6.0          30      40.2    38.7 

18 

-7.0 

32 

61.3    58.3 

29 

32 

45-6    39.2 

15 

32 

51.  i    48-9 

O2 

32       39.8    38.8 

18 

34 

46.0    46.0 

51 

34 

46.8    31.0 

20 

34 

47-8    44-2 

08 

34       37-7    36.7 

22 

36 

67.0    61.7 

22 

36 

48.0    30.0 

22   20 

36       46.4    42.9 

IO 

36       37-9    36.8 

22 

38 

47.8    43.0 

52 

38 

60.0    50.0 

21  55 

38 

49-0    47-2 

05 

38     38.4  37.3 

21 

40 

50.8    41.8 

50 

40 

76.6    66.5 

29 

40 

51.  i    48.7 

02 

40      40.2    38.7 

18 

42 

69.7    60.3 

21 

42 

Overl'k'd 

42 

48.2    45.2 

07 

42     40.8  39.3 

17 

44 

54-5    45-1 

45     -6 

i           44* 

42.5    31-8 

30 

-6.2 

44 

48.7    46.1 

22   O6 

-6.2 

44     [42.7    41.1 

14 

-7-1 

46 

64.0    58.2 

27 

46 

21.8    19.2 

56 

46       52.6    50.4 

21    59 

46       45.8    44-7 

09 

48 

60.3    57-0 

22  31 

48 

28.6    15.0 

21  54 

48       49.4    47.3 

22   04 

48       48.2    46.3 

22   06 

50 

41-3    34-3 

23  04 

50 

13.2     8.1 

22    12 

50       46.3    44-3 

Op 

50 

54-1     52-1 

21    57 

52 

58.0    47.2 

41 

52* 

29.0    15-5 

24 

52       45.8    43.2 

10 

52 

57-0    55-7 

52 

54 

58.0    48.2 

40 

54* 

26.0    17.2 

46 

54       43-8    42.1 

13 

54 

55-8     55-3 

53 

56 

42.3    25.6 

10 

56 

31-3    23.6 

37 

56 

42.7    40.8 

IS 

56 

55-0    53-9 

55 

58 

59.8    52.8 

35 

58 

32.3    27.2 

33 

58       44.1    40.8 

14 

58 

53-3    52.7 

21  57 

9  oo 

66.0    65.8 

20     -6 

O       II   OO 

33-3    24.3 

35 

-6.0 

13  oo 

47-0    44-5 

08 

-6-3 

15   00       !   51.2      50.1 

22   OO 

-7.2 

02 

38.0    35.  2 

23  06 

02 

39-7    32.3 

24 

02 

46.1    43.4 

10 

02         47-7     46.3 

06 

04 

63-2    55-2 

22   30 

04 

41-5    34-3 

21 

04 

43.2    40.8 

14 

04 

48.6    47.7 

05 

06 

57-5    47-2 

41 

06 

40.5    33-0 

22 

06 

39-6    36.9 

20 

06      46-5    45-2 

08 

08 

53.0    40.6 

50 

08 

43-3     36.3 

18 

08 

38.0    35-3 

23 

08 

43-3    42-1 

13 

10 

49-7    37-7 

22   54 

IO 

35-8    29.9 

28 

10 

36.6    34.4 

24 

IO 

44-3    43-9 

II 

12 

39.9    22.4 

23  14 

12 

41-3    35-0 

20 

12 

34-8    32-5 

27 

12 

41.7    41.4 

15 

14 

64.8    44.3 

22   38       -6 

I                14 

49.0    42.2 

08 

-6.2 

14 

38.0    35.2 

23 

-6-5 

14 

39-8    39.2 

18 

-7-3 

16 

53-0    37-0 

52 

16 

49-8    41-5 

08 

16 

33-0    3i-3 

30 

16 

37-8    36.1 

22 

18 

54-4    42-2 

47 

18 

49-0    41-3 

09 

18       33.8    32.0 

29 

if 

41.9    40.6 

15 

20 

61.6    44.7 

40 

20 

48.0    40.6 

II 

20     1  34-8    33-3 

27 

20 

40.2    39.1 

18 

22 

66.5    43.0 

37 

22 

43.6    36.6 

17 

22     |34-8    33-3 

27 

22 

43-2    42.2 

13 

24 

60.6    35.0 

48 

24 

42.3    33-8 

2O 

24     135-  1    33-5 

26 

24 

41.9    39-7 

16 

26 

46.8    46.3 

50 

26 

45-7    36.8 

IS 

26       36.8    36.0 

23 

26 

37-2    36.3 

22 

28 

69.5    66.5 

16 

28 

46.8    39.8 

12 

28 

37-9    37-1 

21 

28 

33-7    33-1 

28 

30 

63-2    Si.4 

33     -6 

o          30 

44-0    37-2 

16 

-6.2 

30 

37.0    36.0 

23 

-6.6          30 

37-7    37-5 

21 

-7-4 

32 

65.7    59-7 

25 

32 

43-3    38.4 

16 

32 

35-7    34-5 

25 

32 

32-8    32-8 

29 

34 

64.3    60.0 

25 

40.6    34.6 

21 

34       36.0    35.1 

24 

34 

36-0    35-9 

24 

36 

75-0    69.3 

10 

36 

40.3    34.1 

22 

36       40.1     39.3 

18 

36 

34-5    33-9 

26 

38 

45.8    42.6 

54 

38 

40.6    33.8 

22 

38     141.6    40.4 

16 

38 

35-4    35-2 

25 

40 

65.8    55-8 

22   28 

40 

40.5    33-0 

22 

40       38.7    36.2 

22 

40 

33-6    33-2 

28 

42* 

58.1    55-2 

21    28 

42 

44-6    38.2 

IS 

42 

41.8    40.2 

16 

42       35-8    35-0 

25 

44 

27-3    24.3 

22  16    -6 

o           44 

42-5    35-5 

19 

-6.3 

44 

43.1     42.1 

13 

-6.6          44 

35-4    34-8 

25 

46 

10.6      4.5 

45 

46 

34-1     25.6 

33 

46       43.6    42.5 

13 

46 

36.3    34-6 

25 

-7-1 

48 

27.5    16.8 

22 

48 

29.4    20.8 

41 

48       41.8    40.5 

16 

48 

38.4    36.3 

22 

50 

22.5    17.5 

50 

50 

30.7  23.3 

38 

50       42.7    41.4 

14 

50 

37-2    36.2 

22 

52 

18.4    16.0 

30 

52 

33-6    26.1 

33 

52       42.7    42.0 

14 

52 

36.9    36.6 

22 

5f 
56 

20.  o    20.  o 
51.0    48.2 

25 
03 

54 
56 

34-6    27.3 
33-9    27.4 

32 

32 

54      39.0    38.4 
56      40-3    39-7 

19 

17 

54       36.3    35-7 
56       37-6    35-5 

24 
23 

58 

41.2    38.8 

V 

58 

33-9    27.4 

32 

58       40.9    39-7 

17 

58      40.1    35.4 

21 

Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.  alternated  from  8h  24m  to  8h 
32m.  W.  J.  P.  and  R.  W.  P.  alternated  from  nh  54m  to  I2h  o8m. 
(W.  J.  P.  I3h  o8m  to  13)1  38m.) 


Observers— R.  W.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.  alternated  from  15(1  46m  to  i6h 
O2m. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  October  7,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  October  7,  1903                              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

I.eft      Right 

East    - 
decli-   T" 
nation 

np.     Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

feinp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

I.eft      Right 

nation 

C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

I.eft      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m           d          d 

h  m 

d          d 

0           1                   0 

h  m           d          d 

0           1 

h  m          d          d 

o        / 

o 

16  OO       40.2     35.6 

22  21 

18  oo 

40.3    36.0 

22  20     -7.2 

20  oo       36.7    34.0 

22   25 

-8.6     22  oo       41.3    36.5 

22    19 

-I  I.  2 

02       41.0    36.7 

19 

02 

41.6    35-7 

19 

02       37-5    33-9 

24 

02       45.8    37-5 

I<5 

04       38.8    33.0 

24 

04 

42.9    36.8 

18 

04       36.7    33-7 

25 

04       51.4    42.7 

06 

06 

37-9     34-0 

24 

06 

40.3    35-2 

21                       06       35.6    32.1 

27 

06       47  .  8    40  .  2 

II 

08 

37-8    34-7 

23 

08 

41.8    37.0 

18                       08       35.2     32.1 

27 

08       48.0    41.2 

IO 

10 

37-7    34  2 

24 

10 

41.5    36.2 

19                       1°       33-5     31-8 

29 

10       48.2    41.4 

IO 

12 

37-9    35-6 

22 

12 

42.3    38.3 

17                      12       34-8    32.1 

28 

12          49.2      42.6 

08 

14 

38.2    35.7 

22       -6 

4           14 

43-0    39-0 

16     -7.0          14       35-6    32.9 

26 

-9.0         14      50.8   44.8 

05 

-ii.  3 

16 

38.9    34-8 

22 

16 

40.7    38.9 

18                      16 

35-8     33-8 

25 

16       51.3    45.2 

04 

18 

38.0    34-0 

24 

18 

40.3    38.0 

19                      18       35-9    34-0 

25 

18       50.6    45.2 

05 

20 

37-3    33-2 

25 

20 

40.3    37-5 

19                              20 

35-1     33-1 

27 

20       50.9    45-5 

04 

22 

37-3    33-3 

25 

22 

40.3    38.3 

18                               22 

34-9    32.8 

27 

22          49.3      44.4 

06 

24 

38-1     34-8 

23 

24 

39-7    37-3. 

20                               24          36.9      35.0 

24 

24       49.0    44.7 

06 

26 

38.9    34.9 

22 

26 

38.3    36.2 

22                               26          38.2      35.9 

22 

26       49.3    45-1 

06 

28       37-1     33.2 

25 

28 

38.5    36.4 

21                               28          39.9      36.6 

2O 

28       46.5    42.5 

10 

30 

37-3    34-6 

24     -6 

4           30 

38.1     36.5 

22 

-7-0          30 

40.8    38.1 

18 

-9.3           30       47.8    36.0 

14 

-ii.  6 

32 

38.8    33-8 

23 

32 

38.3    34-3 

23                               32 

39-3     38.4 

19 

32 

29.5     25.8 

22  37 

39-0    34-1 
39-1     35-0 

23 

22 

34 
36 

42  .  o    36  .  8 
41-8    37-8 

18                      34 
18                   36 

39-2    38.1 
38.4    38.0 

I') 
20 

% 

8.8      7.6 
49.0      8.0 

23  07 
24  26 

38 

37-9    34-2 

24 

38 

38.0    34.8 

23                      38 

38.1     38.1 

20 

38 

32.3    24.8 

26 

40 

37-4    33-0 

25 

40 

39-5    35-6 

21                               40 

39-6    38.4 

19 

40 

20.6        8.2 

48 

42 

38.4    33-6 

24 

42 

40.2    36.4 

20 

42 

39-3    37-8 

20 

42       48.3     34-3 

06 

44 

38.1     33-3 

24     -6.6           44 

40.9    37.2 

19 

-7-1 

44 

42.6    41.4 

14 

-9-3 

44*      36.5     3LO 

24  49 

46 

37-8    35-o 

23 

46 

41-9    35-6 

19 

46 

44-9    43-5 

II 

46*     62  .  o    39  .  6 

23   21 

-ii.  8 

48 

37-0    33-6 

25 

48 

41.0    36.0 

20                              48 

42.5    42.1 

14 

48 

68.  o    46.0 

23  II 

50 

37-0    33-1 

25 

50 

40.2    35.7 

21                               50 

45-3    44-7 

09 

50 

15-7    13.8 

24  18 

52 

37-1     32.8 

25 

52 

38.7    34-0 

23                               52 

40.3    39-7 

17 

52 

63.1    52.2 

23  10 

54 

36.8    31.9 

26 

54 

36.9    32.3 

26                      54 

46.3    44-5 

09 

54 

64.0    56.6 

06 

56 

36.9    32.6 

26 

56 

33-9    29.9 

30                    56 

45-7    44-5 

09 

50       56.3     53-1 

23  15 

58 

37-5    32.9 

25 

58 

33-4    29.7 

31                      58 

46.0    44.6 

09 

58          24.0      20.0 

24  06 

17  oo 

40.9    34.2 

21     -6 

.7     19  oo 

32.8    29.0 

32     -7.3 

21    OO 

45-7    43-5 

10 

-9.9 

23  oo* 

29.0    15.8 

24  42 

02 

42.9    35-4 

19 

02 

33-1     27.8 

32 

02 

46.3    44-3 

09 

02       66.6    50.6 

23  45 

; 

04 

42.0    39.1 

16 

04 

33-3    28.1 

32                      04 

44.8    42.5 

12 

04       67.1    60.6 

37 

06 

40.4    34.1 

22 

06 

33.8    29.0 

31                      06 

44-3    42.8 

12 

06*     57.2    50.5 

IO 

08 

38.8    33-0 

24 

08 

33-5    29.1 

31 

08 

44-4    42.2 

12 

08       55.3    47-7 

23  14 

-II.9 

10 

38.9    33-7 

23 

10 

35-0    30-3 

29 

10 

44-5    42.2 

12 

10 

72.0    65.7 

22   46 

12 

38.0    34.1 

24 

12 

34-7    30.4 

29 

12 

44.0    41.5 

13 

12* 

69  .  o    66  .  3 

22   29 

14 

37-9    34-0 

24     -6 

.8          14 

35-1     31-  i 

28 

-7-5 

14 

42.6    40.3 

15 

-IO.2 

14 

70.3    61.3 

32 

-12.  0 

16 

37-3    32.1 

26 

16 

35-3    29.0 

30 

16 

43-2    41-2 

14 

16 

69.3    60.3 

34 

18 

38.9    34-2 

23 

18 

36.0    29.9 

29 

18 

44.2    42.2 

12 

18     i  72.4    63-0 

29 

20 

39-5    34-1 

22 

20 

36.1     30.2 

28 

20 

43-0    41-5 

14 

20 

76.0    62.3 

27 

22 

40.1     34.9 

21 

22 

36.8    31.0 

27 

22 

43-3    41-5 

14 

22 

76.4    67.8 

22 

24 

41.9    36.0 

19 

24 

35-8    29.9 

29 

24 

43.0    41.6 

14 

24 

73-9    65.6 

26 

26 

41.0    36.0 

20 

26 

37-2    32.6 

25 

26 

40.8    39.4 

17 

26 

75-2    65.8 

25 

28 

42.6    37-2 

17 

28 

37-2    32.8 

25     -7.8 

28 

40.3    38.6 

18 

28 

73-2    67.3 

25 

30 

40.0    36.8 

20       -6.9               3O 

36.7    29.8 

28 

30 

40.2    39.0 

18 

-10.6 

30 

73.0    66.8 

26 

-12.4 

32 

40.0    36.0 

20 

32 

37-3    31-1 

26 

32 

40.5    39-7 

17 

32 

73-8    67.3 

25 

34 

40.8    37.7 

19 

34 

37-1     31-1 

26 

40.0    39.0 

18 

34 

7i-5    65.3 

28 

36 

40.8    37-5 

19 

36 

37-1      31-2 

26 

36 

39.0    38.2 

19 

36 

66.3    60.9 

35 

38 

40.9    37.0 

19 

38 

37-1    31.8 

26 

38 

40.8    40.2 

16 

38 

67.1    61.0 

35 

40 

41-5    38.0 

18 

40 

36.8    31-3 

27 

40 

44-3    42.3 

12 

40 

65.0    59.2 

38 

42 

39-8    36.8 

20 

42 

36.5    31-5 

27 

42 

50.8    50.2 

01 

42 

62.5    56.8 

42 

44       39.0    36.0 

21 

44 

36.0    31.3 

27     -8.2 

44       49.0    48.3 

04 

-ii.  o          44      63.2    57.5 

41 

-12.4 

46       41.9    36.7 

18     -7.0          46 

36.3    32.5 

26                    46       51.2    50.8 

00 

46       61.3    56.6 

43 

48       42.7    37-0 

18 

48 

36.9    32.8 

25 

48 

5L3    50.4 

22   OO 

48       61.1    55.3 

44 

So 

43-8    37-5 

16 

50 

35-9    32.0 

27 

50 

53.2     52.6 

21  57 

50     \  59.8    54-6 

45 

52       40.9    36.9 

'9 

52 

35-1     31-7 

28 

52 

55-3     54-3 

54 

52       60.0    55.3 

45 

54       40.3    36.9 

19 

54 

35-2    32.4 

27 

54       56.6    55.5 

52 

54       58.9    54-0 

47 

56 

40.2    36.7 

20 

56 

36.0    33.2 

26 

56       53-0    52.0 

21    58 

56       57-0    52.5 

49 

58       41-0    37-1 

19 

58 

35-0    32.5 

27 

58       50.3    47.0 

22  O4 

58       58.6    54.6 

46 

24  oo       59.0    55-9 

45 

-12.  9 

Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.  alternated  from  2oh  28m  to  2oh 
38m.     (W.  J.  P.  i8h  I2m  and  i8h  38m  to  i8h  42m.) 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  im  o6s. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  232°  and  at  24)1  oom  read  the  same. 
Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  2oh  28m  to 
2oh  38m. 


MAGNETIC  OBERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


53 


scale  erect 


inursuuy,  vjciuuci  o,  iyuj                  IHUJJIICL  staic  cicci 

i-imay,  weiuuci  y,  iyuj               uujflici  M-*UC  CIC(_L  —  mvciicu 

Scale 
Chr'r   readings 
time 
j  Left   Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 

time 

Scale 
readings 

Left   Right 

nation 

C. 

Chr'r 
titne 

Scale 
readings 

Left   Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left   Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m    d    d 

0     ' 

O 

h  m 

d     d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

°  ;  h  m 

d     d 

0     / 

0 

16  oo   42.8  46.6 

22  14 

-17.0 

18  oo 

38.2  42.0 

21  33  '-I5-3 

20  oo 

49-5  52.0 

22  27 

-5.2   22  OO 

53-2  51.4 

22  31 

+0.5 

02*  38.2  50.1 

13 

02 

50.6  62.2 

21  58            02 

50.0  50.0 

26 

O2 

53-7  50.8 

32 

04   34-3  52.7 

12 

04* 

35-9  62.0 

23  06 

04 

50.0  50.3 

26 

O4 

53-0  49-7 

33 

06   35-2  5'-9 

12 

06 

ii.  o  15.0 

22  10 

06 

49-5  50.2 

26 

06 

52.7  So.o 

33 

08   39.2  43.0 

08 

08* 

28.1  35.0 

21  50 

08 

48.9  49.6 

25 

08 

53-2  48.8 

33 

10   39.2  42.8 

08 

IO 

24.8  29.0 

21  42 

ICL 

-48.9  49-7 

25 

IO 

53-6  48.9 

33 

12   39-7  43-2 

09 

12 

39-i  4-2-0 

22  04 

12 

47-8  48-5 

23 

12 

53-3  49-2 

33 

14   37.1  40.9 

05 

-16.9 

14 

39-5  44-0 

06  -14.9 

14 

46.3  47.8 

21 

-5.5      14 

53-2  49-3 

33 

+  1.1 

16   40.0  42.5 

08 

16 

48.2  49.2 

17 

16 

46.1  46.9 

2O 

16 

52.8  49.0 

34 

18   38.3  40.9 

06 

18 

Si.o  54-0 

22  23 

18 

46.4  47.1 

21 

18 

52.0  48.8 

34 

20   36.8  39.0 

03 

20* 

46.9  49-5 

23  09 

20 

47-4  47-9 

22 

20 

51.8  48.8 

34 

22   36.2  38.0 

02 

22 

22.6  25.8 

22  32 

22 

48.2  48.6 

23 

22 

52.3  50.0 

33 

24   35-0  37-0 

00 

24 

23-9  25.9 

33 

24 

48.2  48.2 

23 

24 

53-6  49-3 

33 

26   35-8  37-9 

02 

26 

18.0  18.4 

22 

26 

48.8  48.8 

24 

26 

54-6  51.0 

31 

28   34.3  36.8 

00 

28 

16.0  19.3 

21 

28 

48.2  51.2 

25 

28 

54-7  Si-i 

30 

30   36.1  37.8 

O2 

-17.2     30 

I7.O   22.  O 

24  -14.9 

30 

48.8  50.9 

26 

-5.  I 

30 

55-7  52.0 

29 

+2.5 

32   36.2  40.0 

04 

3-2 

18.6  23.6 

27 

32 

48.1  52.9 

27 

32 

54-5  Si.o 

31 

34   38.9  42.9 
36   38.1  42.1 

08 

07 

34 
36 

24.6  28.6 
24.3  26.8 

35 

34  : 

i 

48.9  53-8 
48.0  53-9 

28 
27 

56.0  52.9 
55-3  5L9 

28 
29 

38   37.4  42.2 

06 

38 

22.3  24.7 

30 

38 

48.2  53-8 

27 

38 

5L3  48.9 

35 

40   40.0  44.0 

IO 

40 

l8.3   21.0 

24 

40 

49-8  54.0 

29 

40 

49-9  47-3 

37 

42   37.1  42.0 

06 

42 

20.5  23.4 

28 

42 

50.1  54-5 

30 

42 

47-2  45-0 

41 

44   36.1  38.9 

03 

-17.1     44 

18.8  20.9 

25  -15.0 

44 

52-0  53-8 

30 

-2.7 

44 

48.9  46.1 

39 

+3-2 

46   34.8  37.9 

OI 

46 

lS.2   20.2 

24 

46 

Si-9  52-7 

30 

46 

50.1  48.8 

36 

48   34.8  37.0 

22  OO 

48 

l8.4   20.4 

24 

48 

51-3  52-7 

29 

48 

52.0  49.9 

34 

50   31.5  34.8 

21  56 

50 

18.6  21.0 

25 

50 

51-6  52-0 

29 

50 

54-2  52-2 

30 

52   30.6  33.5 

54 

52 

17-3   l8.5 

22 

52 

50.4  52-9 

28 

52 

54-1  52.6 

30 

54   27.9  30.8 

50 

55 

15-3  18.0 

20 

54 

50.9  52.6 

28 

54 

55-0  52.2 

29 

56   27.0  30.0 

49 

56 

16.1  18.5 

21 

56 

Sc.  invert. 

56 

54-5  52.2 

30 

58   27.5  30.9 

50 

58 

16.3  18.5 

21 

58 

53-9  52.7 

30 

58 

54-2  51.2 

31 

17  oo   30.0  33.0 

53 

-16.9   19  oo 

14.2  17.0 

18  -15.3 

21  00 

54-0  53-0 

30 

—1.3 

23  oo 

54-1  52.0 

30 

+3.9 

02    32.2   38.0 

21  59 

02 

13.2  18.8 

19 

O2 

53-8  52.8 

30 

02 

53-8  52.0 

30 

04  34.1  39.7 

22  O2 

04 

14.9   20.0 

21 

04 

54-7  53-6 

28 

04 

53-4  52.0 

31 

06  34.2  39.0 

OI 

06 

16.3  21.8 

23 

06 

54-7  53-3 

29 

06 

52.9  51-2 

32 

08   35.8  40.9 

04 

08 

16.0  20.9 

22 

08 

54-9  53-2 

29 

08 

52.0  50.7 

33 

10   39.2  43.4 

09 

10 

15.0  19.4 

20 

IO 

55-2  52.3 

29 

10 

51-8  50.7 

33 

12    40.4   43.3 

IO 

12 

14.2  18.8 

19 

12 

54-7  52.6 

29 

12 

51-2  50.1 

34 

14    38.7   42.3 

08 

-16.5       14 

13.4  18.0 

18  -15.2 

H 

54-0  52.2 

30 

-o.o    14 

51-0  50.1 

34 

+5.o 

16   38.2  41.3 

06 

16 

8.1  14.0 

II 

16 

54-9  Si-9 

30 

16 

51-2  50.1 

34 

18   39.6  41.5 

08 

18 

2.2    8.2 

02 

18 

54-7  51-3 

30 

18 

51-2  50.1 

34 

20   37-0  39.1 

04 

20 

4-3  10.  o 

05 

20 

53-8  51.3 

20 

50-9  49-9 

34 

22    38.0   4I.I 

06 

22 

7-9  14-1 

II 

22 

54-2  Si-8 

30 

22 

50.1  49.1 

36 

24    39.1   42.8 

08 

24 

7.2  13.2 

10 

24 

53-5  Si-4 

24 

49-8  49-0 

36 

26    39.2   42.8 

08 

26 

7.1   12.0 

08 

26 

54-2  51-2 

3° 

26 

50.0  49.2 

36 

28    40.0   43.2 

09 

28 

7.2  11.9 

08 

28 

57-2  52-4 

27 

28 

50.2  49.4 

35 

30    39.5   42.1 

08 

-I6.3  !     30 

13.0  17.2 

17  -15-3 

30 

58.0  53.3 

26 

-o.o    30 

50.5  49-8 

35 

+5-4 

32   38.5  43.8 

08 

32 

12.2   l8.2 

17 

32 

58.8  55-0 

24 

32 

51.  i  49-7 

34 

34   39.1  44.3 

IO 

34 

13.2   19.0 

19 

34 

59-0  55.0 

24 

34 

51-5  So.i 

34 

36   38.3  45-2 

IO 

36 

1  I7.I   22.9 

25 

36 

58.8  53.8 

25 

36 

Si.o  49-7 

34 

38   34.0  42.1 

22  04 

38 

l6.2   22.2 

24 

38 

60.  I  56.1 

22 

38 

51.2  49.0 

35 

40   22.9  33.2 

21  48 

40 

18.2  23.0 

26 

40 

60.2  56.2 

22 

40 

51.0  48.2 

36 

42   17-1  25.5 

21  37 

42 

19.9  24.2 

28 

-15-3 

42 

58.2  55.8 

24 

42 

Si-4  49-7 

34 

44   56.3  57-1 

22  33 

-16.0     44 

19.8  23.2 

27 

44 

57-9  55-0 

25 

+0.1     44 

51-7  49-7 

34 

+5-  1 

46   Overl'k'd 

46 

l8.7   22.2 

26 

46 

58.3  54-1 

25 

46 

50.7  49-9 

34 

48   Overl'k'd 

48 

l8.O   22.  O 

25 

48 

56.9  54-2 

26 

48 

50.9  50.2 

34 

50    Overl'k'd 

50 

19.3   23.2 

27 

50 

56.8  53-1 

27 

50 

50.4  49.8 

35 

52*   6.4  35.2 

22  12 

52 

18.3   21.5 

25 

52 

56.0  52.8 

28 

52 

51.2  50.4 

34 

54*  15-5  49-7 

21  21 

54 

15.8   18.9 

21 

54 

56.0  52.0 

29 

54 

52.2  51.1 

32 

56   40.7  43.0 

36 

56 

17.2   19.6 

22 

56 

55-2  51.7 

30 

56 

52.0  51.1 

33 

58   37.9  41.8 

33 

58 

l8-9   19-7 

24 

58 

54.6  51.1 

3i 

58 

Si.i  50.3 

34 

20  00 

17.0  18.8 

22 

24  oo 

52.4  5I-I 

32 

+4.8 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  im  333. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  I4m  read  233°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observers— R.  R.  T.     (W.  J.  P.    i8h  30111  to  i8h  58m.) 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  im  345.    90°  torsion  =  26/06. 
Torsion  head  at  2oh  oom  read  270°  and  at  the  end  read  264°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


54 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  decimations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Monday,  October 

12,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Tuesday,  October  13,  1903                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

retdhfgs       a^£   Temp. 
Left      Right    nation 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m 

d         d 

O          ' 

O 

h  m 

d           d          °      ' 

h  m 

d           d 

0           /                   0 

h  m 

d           d 

0           t 

0 

8  oo 

10  00 

40.2      42.8       22   28     -12.4 

12  OO* 

67.7     40.4 

22    10       -O.6 

14  00*      58.6     56.8 

21   52 

-0.2 

02 

SO-S    59-5 

22  49 

-13.0 

02 

39-3    39-5           24 

02 

78.3     52.1 

21   52 

02       54.4     51.5 

22   OO 

04 

55-9    56.8 

Si 

04 

37.2    38.8           22 

04 

64.5     63.0 

21  54 

04       43-2    42.2 

16 

06 

60.7    61.5 

59 

06 

38.9    41.2           26 

06 

56.0     54.2 

22   08 

06       44.8    41.5 

15 

08 

58.2    58.8 

54 

08 

42.0    45.0           31 

08 

60.2     57.1 

02 

08 

38.6     36.2 

24 

10 

57-5     58.1 

54 

10 

40.8    43-5           29 

10 

56.3     56.1 

06 

IO 

32.0     30.8 

33 

12 

58.3    58.7 

54 

12 

41.9    43-8           30 

12 

56.2     54.1 

08 

12 

33.2     30.0 

33 

14 

57-0    57-0 

52 

14 

43-8    45-9          33    -12.  3 

14 

57-4    54-3 

07 

-1.2 

14 

26.8     26.2 

41 

-O.2 

16 

55-8    56.0 

50 

-I3-I 

16 

41.2    45.2           30 

16 

44.7    40.0 

28 

16 

26.9     25.9 

41 

18 

55-3    55-7 

50 

18 

39.1    43.5           28 

18 

42-2    38.5 

31 

18 

23.4     23.2 

46 

20 

54-3    54-7 

48 

20 

40.9    45.8           31 

20 

45-8    42-8 

25 

20 

20.3     18.9 

52 

22 

53-5    54-1 

47 

22 

43-5    47-3           34 

22 

42.2    38-9 

31 

22 

21.9      21.0 

49 

24 

54-5     55-2 

49 

24 

44-3    48-2           35 

24 

42.0    37-7 

32 

24 

21.  I       19.4 

51 

26 

53-8    55.0 

48 

26 

39.2    43.2           27 

26 

44.0    40.3 

28 

26 

16.8    15.4 

22  57 

28 

55-0    56.2 

50 

28 

37.4    40.9           24 

28 

43-3    38.0 

31 

28 

12.8      9.3 

23  05 

30 

57-7    58.2 

54 

-13-2 

30 

37.7    41.8           25    -12.2 

30 

37-8    35.2 

37     -1.6 

30       24.9    24.5 

22  44 

-i.o 

32 

51-9    52.9 

45 

32 

34-3    37-9           19 

32 

47-8    44-0 

22 

32       34.8    32.6 

30 

34 

54-0    54.0 

47 

34 

35.2    36.9           19 

34 

44-9    42-0 

26 

34 

31.0   28.4 

3S 

36 

55-8    56.4 

51 

36 

33-8    35-2           17 

36 

34-7    33-2 

41 

36 

29.2   27.3 

3£ 

38 

55-6    56.1 

5° 

38 

38.9    40.1           25 

38 

36.2    33.8 

40 

38 

29.5   27.4 

38 

40 

55-3    56.0 

50 

40 

36.7    39.2           22 

40 

39-8    38.3 

33 

40 

28.2   26.6 

4° 

42 

53-0    53-8 

46 

42 

37.1     38.8           22 

42 

37-0    34.9 

38 

42 

29.1     27.2 

38 

44 

53-5    54-i 

47 

-13.2 

44 

38.2      4O.2               24     -12.0 

44 

28.0    25.3 

22  53     -1-3 

44 

31.2    29.1 

35 

-1.4 

46 

5i-6    52.4 

44 

46 

42.8    43.1           30 

46 

21.3     19-7 

23   02 

4S 

30.8   28.9 

36 

48 

50-3    Si-2 

42 

48 

42.2    43.0           30 

48 

26.0    24.3 

22  55 

48 

32.9   31.3 

32 

50 

49-5    50.6 

41 

50 

38.0    39.6           24 

50 

30.0    28.2 

49 

50 

37-2    35-3 

26 

52 

51-6    52.5 

44 

52 

40.0    41.6           27 

52 

37.0    36.0 

37 

52 

36.6    34.2 

27 

54 

52-3    53-7 

46 

39.8    42.7           27 

54 

40.1     38.0 

33 

54 

36.9    34-2 

27 

56 

54-7    55-3 

49 

56 

35.2      37.2               20 

56 

35-9    33-9 

40 

56 

35-4    32-8 

29 

58 

52.7    57-0 

49 

58 

35-9    38.4           21 

58 

28.2    25.6 

52 

58 

36.9    33-0 

28 

9  oo 

49-3    50.6 

41 

-13.2 

II   00 

38.3      40.3               24     -12.0 

13  oo 

33-0    29.8 

45 

-I.I 

15  00 

35.5    31.8 

30 

-2.2 

02 

48.2    49.6 

40 

02 

39-3    41-3           26 

02 

32.2    29.0 

46 

02 

35-8    31-0 

30 

04 

48.8    50.2 

40 

04 

35.9    37-4           20 

04 

32.3    28.7 

47 

04 

35-9    30.6 

30 

06 

48.3    49-4 

39 

06 

40.0    40.9           26 

06 

29.0    26.6 

Si 

06          36.9      32.1 

28 

08 

48.2    49.3 

39 

08 

37-9      38.1               22 

08 

30.7    27.6 

22  49                       08       39.2    34.0 

25 

10 

46.6    48.8 

38 

IO 

38.2      39.8               24 

10 

22.4    21.6 

23  oo                     10      40.4    34.9 

24 

12 

46.5    48.4 

37 

12 

35.1      37.1                19 

12 

19.2    17.9 

23  06                              12         40.7     35.0 

23 

14 

47.0    48.6 

38 

-13  o 

14 

33-8    37-3          18    -11.9 

14 

24.8      22.0 

22  58     -0.7           14       39-9    33-9 

25 

-2.8 

16 

46.3    47-4 

36 

16 

28.3    30.8          09 

16 

32-3      30.7 

22  45                       16       40.7    35.2 

23 

18 

42-8    44.4 

41 

18 

35.2     40.1              22 

18 

22.6      19.9 

23  01                      18       40.3    35.2 

24 

20 

41.7    43.0 

29 

20 

40.3   44.8        29 

20 

l6.O      12.2 

12                                20          38.0      33.0 

27 

22 

41-0    42.3 

28 

22 

43-3    48.7          35 

22 

18.1    14.0 

O9                              22         36.8     31.2 

29 

24 

45-0    45-6 

34 

24 

41.2    47.0          32 

24 

18.0    15.0 

09                   24      33.2    28.2 

34 

26 

47-0    48.4 

38 

26 

40.3    47-7          32 

26 

13.7    10.  o 

16                      26       33.2    28.8 

34 

28 

44.4    46.2 

34 

28 

48.2    55.4           44 

28 

12.8     9.2 

17                 28     31.8   27.9 

36 

30 

41.0    41.8 

28 

-13-0 

30 

40.3    48.8           33    -II.  6 

30 

10.8      7-3 

20     -0.4 

30       31.9    28.7 

35 

-32 

32 

44-0    45-3 

33 

32 

36.0    45.9           27 

32* 

53.0   48.6 

17 

32       33-7    30.8 

32 

34 

48-6    49-3 

39 

34 

29.1     39-3           16 

34 

50.7    47.8 

20 

34       34-7    31-1 

31 

36 

45-5    46-2 

35 

36 

35-3    42-0          23 

36 

50.8    48.4 

19 

36       34.8    31.9 

30 

38 

42-5    43-8 

30 

38 

31.2    37.4           17 

38 

56.2    53-6 

II 

38       34-2    32.0 

31 

40 

43-0    44-5 

31 

40 

29-2    37-2           15 

40 

60.  i    58.0 

23  04 

40       35.8    32.9 

29 

42 

41.0    41.6 

28 

42 

28.4    37.7           14 

42 

64.1    62.8 

22   58 

42       35-8    33-2 

28 

44 

40.5    40.8 

26 

-12.9 

44 

32.2    39.0           19    -ii.  5 

44 

68.6    67.0 

51     -o.o 

44       37-2    33-8 

27 

-3-1 

46 

42.1    42-5 

29 

46 

27-3    33-9           II 

46 

73.0    70.0 

45 

46       40.7    36.8 

22 

48 

44.0    45.0 

33 

48 

31.6    37-9           17 

48* 

64.2    55-7 

32 

48       40.1    36.8 

22 

So 

45-0    45-5 

34 

50 

26.0    29.3           06 

50 

61.6    58.0 

32 

SO 

40.0    37.6 

22 

52 

42.6    42.8 

30 

52 

37.0    39.4           23 

52 

66.4    62.6 

24 

52 

40.2    37.2 

22 

41-2    43-8 

29 

38.8    45.2           29 

73.0    68.3 

IS 

40.4    38.2 

21 

56 

42.4    43.1 

30 

56 

27.2    29.3           07 

56 

72.5    69.2 

14 

56 

41.2    38.6 

20 

58 

41.3    44-0 

30 

58 

23.9    28.8           04 

58 

77.6    75.2 

22  06 

58       42.3    38.7 

19 

-3.2 

12  OO 

27.3    31.8           09 

16  oo      40.5    37.9 

21 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  555.    90°  torsion  =  24/7. 
Torsion  head  at  8h  O2m  read  246°  and  at  I2h  oom  read  249°. 
Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  9h  44m  to 
loh  oom. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  425. 

Torsion  head  at  I2h  oom  read  327°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  change  at  I4h  O4m. 


MAGNETIC  OBERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


55 


Wednesday,  October  14,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  October  14,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale        i    East    T 
readings     !  dec]i.   Ter 

Left     Right    nation 

ip.     Chr'r 
time 

Scale            Hast    *r 
readings       decli-   Te"'P- 

Left      Right    nation 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale            gast 
readings        decli.  Te™P- 

Left      Right     nation 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m 

d         d         °      '                   Ii  m 

d           d          °      ' 

h  m 

d         d         °     '         °         h  m 

d         d 

o       / 

O 

0  OO* 

53.9    57.8     23  17     -9. 

6         2  OO 

54.6    58.5     23  17     -8.3      4  oo 

47.1    54.9     23  30     -8.2       6  oo 

37-8    39-4 

23  32 

-8.0 

02 

63.0    66.8           32 

02 

55.8      6l.7               21                               O2 

39.0    46.7          18                     02 

35-2    38.8 

30 

04* 

22.6    36.1     23  04 

04 

61.0    66.  o          28 

04 

37.1    45.6          15                     04 

33-1     37-0 

26 

06 

14.8    29.6     22  52 

06 

72.2    77.8          46 

06 

42.3    50.4          23                      06 

30.6    33.8 

22 

08 

15.4     17.8     22  44 

08* 

42.6    44.0     23  47 

08 

42.7    51.1          24                     08 

29-9    33-7 

21 

10* 

1.8     3.2     21  58 

IO 

50.5    54-2     24  01 

10    ^44.9    50.1          25                      10 

29-8    33-7 

21 

12 

56.0   63.2    23  28 

12 

57.7    58.8           10 

12       56.0    67.8          47                       12 

29.0    33.0 

2O 

14 

48.0    53.4          14     -8 

8          14 

56.2    56.9     24  08     -8.2 

14 

58.9    59-7     23  43     -8.3           14 

29.0    33.1 

20 

-7.8 

16 

40.8      45.8       23   02 

16 

37.6    40.1     23  40 

16* 

44-5    55-9     22  14                       16 

27-5    32-9 

19 

18 

4O.I      41.8       22   58 

18 

24.3      29.2               21 

18* 

23.1     33.2     24  42                       18 

28.0    32.8 

19 

20 

37.4      38.8       22.54 

20 

15.2    21.9         08 

20 

20.3    35-3          42                     20 

29.2    33.2 

2O 

22 

44-1      46.5       23   05 

22 

25.2   31.4        23 

22 

IO-4      19.3               21                                22 

27.1     31-1 

17 

24 

55.4      62.1               26 

24 

41.2   47.5        48 

24 

10.2      l8.9       24  21                                24 

24.2    29.0 

13 

26 

41.7      45.6               02 

26 

36.9   41.1         40 

26* 

63.9      74.9       25   08                                26 

22.8      26.O 

IO 

28 

44.8      49.2       23   08 

28 

48.2    51.8          57                    28* 

47.4      56.9               II                                28 

26.1      29.7 

15 

30 

37.2      41.8       22   56       -8 

5               30 

46.1     53-3           57     -8.4 

30 

53.1    59.7          18     -8.0          30 

25.1      28.7 

14 

-7.6 

32 

32.5    37-2          49 

32 

23-3    35-6          25 

32 

48.8   58.9        14                 32 

23.9      27.2 

12 

34 

29-2    33-5           43 

34 

23.6      30.6               21 

34 

63-3    64.8          30                     34 

25.2      28.8 

14 

36 

32.5    37.4          49 

36 

19.3    28.1           16 

36 

44.8    55.7     25  08                     36 

28.3      30.6 

18 

38 

36.8    41.2           55 

38 

29.8    38.9           33 

38 

13.9    19.8     24  16                     38 

27.6      30.5 

17 

40 

36.1     44.4           57 

40 

40.5    48.6     23  49 

40 

6.0    17.8     24  08                     40 

26.7      28.2 

14 

42 

27.2    31.4          40 

42 

53.3    64.3     24  II 

42* 

38.8    48.2     23  40                     42 

28.1      29.5 

17 

44 

16.6    22.3           24     -8 

6          44* 

54.4    58.0     25  08     -8.4 

44 

35.8    43.6     23  34     -7.9 

44 

27.1      28.2 

IS 

-7-5 

46 

15.8    21.9          24 

46* 

50.2    62.8     25  45 

46 

56.5    60.5     24  03 

46 

26.3     27.6 

14 

48 

19.3    24.2           28 

48 

16.8    29.9     24  53 

48 

60.9    65.8           ii 

48 

29.2     29.9 

18 

50 

19.5    23.9           28 

50* 

52.9    60.  i           27 

50 

62.3    73.9          18 

50 

2Q.2     29.7 

18 

52 

16.7    20.  6          23 

52 

34.0    45.9          01 

52 

55.4    68.1          08 

52 

27.8     28.9 

16 

54 

13.9    18.3          19 

54 

62.1    66.1     24  29 

54 

60.0    76.0     24  18 

54 

27.0     28.3 

15 

56 

14.2    17.8          19 

56* 

36.8    56.2     25  33 

56 

54-5    55-8     23  58                      56 

26.1      27.3 

13 

58 

12.7    15.9          16 

58 

47-3    Si-9          38 

58 

37.9    42-0          34                      58 

26.9     27.O 

14 

I   00 

12.9    15.9          16     -8 

5       3  oo 

25.4    42.0     25  13     -8.4 

5  oo 

36.7    39.1          31     -7.8       700 

24.3     25.0 

10 

-7-3 

02 

12.  i     15.0          15 

02 

21.2    26.5     24  57 

02 

32.8    35.8          25                      02 

21.8    23.0 

07 

04* 

47.1    50.3          19 

04* 

46.6    60.  i     23  49 

04 

26.8    30.9          17                     04 

23.1  23.9 

08 

06 

47.0    50.7          19 

06 

44-0    55-0          43 

06 

25.1    28.6          14                     06 

25.3    26.8 

12 

08 

46.3    49.6          18 

08 

43.3    61.2     23  47 

08 

24.0    26.7          ii                      08 

28.7    29.2 

17 

IO 

48.4    51.  i          20 

IO 

68.8    71.8     24  15 

10 

21.3    23.8          07                      10 

31.3  32.3 

21 

12 

52.2    55.0          26 

12* 

34.8    49.2          44 

12 

19.0    21.  i          03 

12 

29.9   31-0 

19 

14 

55.0    58.0          31     -8 

4           14 

32.7    40.8          36     -8.4 

14 

19.6    21.7          04     -8.0 

14 

30.4   31.9 

20 

-7-3 

16 

58.8    61.5          37 

16 

28.6    30.4           25 

16 

20.8      22.2               OS 

16 

30.3    31.3 

20 

18 

62.9    66.2          44 

18* 

55-7    57-3     24  19 

18 

20.7    22.7          06 

18 

31.7   32.3 

22 

20 

67.1    70.0          50 

20* 

30.6    41.5     25  16 

20 

20.  6    22.7          05 

20 

32.4  34.4 

24 

22 

66.8    69.2          49 

22 

36.5    40.6     25  19 

22 

20.  2      22.1               OS 

22 

33-0    34-9 

25 

24 

70.1    74.0          55 

24 

23.6    24.2     24  56 

24 

20.8    23.0          06 

24 

34-2    35-2 

26 

26* 

38.9    45.2          55 

26* 

22.2    34.9     23  57 

26 

21.6    24.3          07 

26 

32.0    33.8 

23 

28 

36.1    42.0          50 

28 

56.5    66.1     24  48 

28 

22.7    24.8          09 

28 

33-5    34-7 

25 

30 

38.6    43.8           53     -8 

4           30* 

36.6    48.1     25  20     -8.2 

30 

23.8    25.8          10    -8.0          30 

32.8    34.0 

24 

-7-3 

32 

40.5    46.0           57 

32 

46.2    55.8     25  34 

32 

28.0    29.4          16                     32 

32.8    33-8 

24 

34 

40.1    44.2     22  55 

34 

69.2    69.9     26  03 

34 

27.0    28.3          15                      34 

33-6    34.8 

25 

36 

42.4    47.9     23  oo 

36* 

27.8    38.0     26  oo 

36 

29.0    31.0          19                     36 

33-4    35-3 

25 

38 

44-8      49.2               02 

38* 

Overl'k'd 

38 

33.2    35.2          25                      38 

33-7    35-3 

26 

40 

48.2      54.1               09 

40 

28.4    45-7     25  15 

40 

35.0    37.1          28                     40 

33-0    35-0 

25 

42 

51.7    57-0          14 

42 

20.0    27.1     24  54 

42 

39-3    41-1           35                       42 

32.1     34-0 

23 

1 

54.3    59.2          18     -8 
48.6    50.6          07 

3           44* 
46 

38.1    45.2          18     -8.1 
31.3    44.2     24  12 

38.7    41.3          34     -8.0 
40.0    42.4          36 

44 
46 

34-0    35.7 
34-0    35-7 

26 
26 

-7.2 

48 

42.8    50.1          02 

48 

25.2    32.6     23  58 

48 

44.0    45.7          42 

48 

33-9    35-0 

26 

50 

57.8      60.2               22 

50 

9.2    15.9          32 

50 

44.7    46.6          43 

50 

33-1     34.1 

24 

52 

60.0    64.2          26 

52* 

43.0    52.4          25 

52 

43.0    44.9          40                       52 

34-1     36.0 

26 

54 

62.2    65.8         29 

54 

43.8    52.0          25 

54 

42.0    44.0           39                       54 

33-8    36.1 

26 

56 

59.5   61.7        24 

56 

43-3    50.9          24 

56 

41.2    44.0          38                       56 

33-0    34-9 

25 

58 

59.7  62.3       24 

58 

45-8    53.0          28 

58 

39.2    43.0           36                       58 

33-3    35-2 

25 

Observer— R.  W.  P. 


Observers— R.  W.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.  alternated  4h  02m  to  4h  I2m. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  October  14,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  October  14,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East    ,,. 
decli-   T«?J 
nation 

a.     Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

dtcH-  *»P. 
nation 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 

readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 

time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

1 

h  m 

d        d 

at              o 

h  m 

d           d 

Of                   0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

h  m 

d           d 

0           1 

0 

8  oo 

33-5    35.  2 

23  25     -7.C 

10  OO 

29.8     38.4 

22  39     -6.5 

12   00 

29.0     30.0 

22   32 

-5.6      14  oo 

32.8    33.8 

22   38 

-S-i 

02 

35-1    36.0 

27 

02 

42.7     46.1 

22   56 

02 

31-6     31-8 

36 

02 

31-3    32.9 

36 

04 

34-9    36.3 

27 

04 

47-3    49-3 

23   02 

04 

35.2     36.2 

42 

04 

29.0    30.5 

32 

06 

34-1     36.1 

27 

06 

49-2    Si-4 

05 

06 

45.0     46.0 

57 

06 

27.9    29.1 

31 

08 

33-7    35-4 

26 

08 

50.6    51.6 

23   06 

08 

35-4    38.2 

44 

08 

26.7    27.6 

28 

IO 

32.0    34-2 

24 

IO 

41.0    42.8 

22   52 

IO 

27.5     30.0 

31 

10 

23-3    24.7 

24 

12 

30.7    33-0 

21 

12 

46.8    48.0 

23  oo 

12 

39-4    40.9 

49 

12 

22.8      24.0 

23 

14 

27.0    29.9 

16    -7.0          14 

54-4    56.3 

13       -6-5 

14 

35-6    37-6 

22  43 

-5.6         14 

21.6      22.8 

21 

-5-0 

16 

24.0    26.9 

II 

16 

51-5    53-0 

23   08 

16 

48.1     51.2 

23  04 

16 

21.6    22.7 

21 

18 

24.0    26.7 

II 

18 

44-5    45-0 

22   56 

18 

56.5    58.7 

16 

18 

24.1      24.3 

24 

20 

22.3    25.4 

09 

20 

37-2    37-7 

44 

20 

56.9    57-4 

15 

20 

25.8      26.9 

27 

22 

20.0      23.0 

05 

22 

36.8    38.2 

45 

22 

49-4    50.2 

04 

22 

25.6      26.5 

27 

24 

19.6      23.3 

05 

24 

36.8    37-8 

44 

24 

So.i     50.9 

05 

24 

23.0      23.6 

22 

26 

I8.S      23-3 

04 

26 

37-3    38.3 

45 

26 

Slowly  in- 

26 

17.2    18.2 

14 

28 

19.9      24.3 

06 

28 

32.2    32.3 

36 

28 

creasing 

28 

IS.8      17-4 

12 

30 

21.  S      24.5 

08     -6.7 

30 

35-5    37-0 

43     -6-5 

30 

Si.i     51.8 

07 

-5.4           30 

17.8      19.3 

15 

-S.o 

32 

22.0     25.3 

09 

32 

34-4    36.4 

4i 

32 

49.8    50.4 

05 

32 

23.0      24.4 

23 

34 

22.  0      24.0 

08 

34 

30.2    30.9 

34 

34 

51.2    52.8 

07 

34 

21.4      22.9 

21 

36 

19.7      22.0 

23  04 

36 

25.5    26.8 

27 

36 

52.4    53-9 

09 

36 

25.0      26.4 

26 

38 

16.0    17.4 

22  58 

38 

27.1     28.9 

30 

38 

57-8    59-4 

18 

38 

25.9      27.0 

27 

40 

16.0    17.6 

58 

40 

32.5    32.8 

37 

40 

58.3    59-7 

18 

40 

25.2      26.4 

26 

42 

15.6    16.2 

57 

42 

32.5    338 

38 

42 

57-2    59-2 

17 

42 

25.3      25.6 

26 

44 

15.0    16.2 

56     -6.7 

44 

35-4    37-o 

43 

44 

55-7    58.0 

IS 

-5-4           44 

23.9      24.4 

24 

-5-0 

46 

13.6      14.7 

22  54 

46 

29.8    31.6 

34     -6-6 

46 

55-7    58.4 

IS 

46 

19-5    20.9 

17 

48 

17.8    18.6 

23  oo 

48 

28.7    29.7 

32 

48 

55.8    58.4 

15 

48 

19.0      20.1 

17 

SO 

15.0   18.4 

22   58 

50 

28.7    31-5 

50 

55-9    58.4 

15 

50 

21.4      23.3 

21 

52 

23.6   25.4 

23  10 

52 

31-1    32.5 

36 

52 

50.2    52.6 

07 

52 

24.1      25.0 

24 

23.1    25.1 

23   09 

54 

33-5    35-1 

40 

54 

52.4    54-9 

10 

54 

25.3      26.9 

27 

56 

14.7   17.6 

22  57 

56 

27.8    30.6 

32 

56 

50.2    52.9 

07 

56 

27.2      28.0 

29 

58* 

17.5  36.0 

28 

58 

23.0    25.5 

24 

58 

50.2    53.3 

07 

58 

29.O      30.O 

32 

9  oo 

9-1     14-5 

04    -6.5 

II   OO 

27-4    30.7 

31     -6-4 

13  oo 

47-4    So.o 

23  02 

-5-4 

IS  oo 

28.O      29.2 

31 

-4-8 

02 

14.0    38.0 

27 

02 

34-8    36.2 

42 

02 

43-1     45-7 

22  56 

02 

27.3      29.0 

30 

04 

29.6    34.6 

36 

04 

35-2    37-2 

43 

04 

39-0    41.9 

49 

04 

27.1      28.9 

30 

06 

28.8  36.8 

37 

06 

35-0    39-0 

44 

06 

37-9    40.2 

47 

06 

20.5      27.5 

08 

32.6   37.2 

40 

08 

38.3    4L9 

49 

08 

38.5    4L3 

48 

08 

25.3      28.0 

28 

IO 

33-8    37-8 

42 

10 

38.9    42.7 

50 

IO 

38.5    40.4 

47 

10 

27.2      30.9 

31 

12 

35-0    38.3 

43 

12 

39.6    41.6 

50 

12 

39-5    40.9 

49 

12 

28.6      3O.7 

32 

14 

29.3    33-8 

35     H5.5 

M 

38.7    40.8 

48     -6.0 

14 

39-7    40-5 

49 

-5.4               14 

27.7      30.7 

32 

-4.8 

16 

28.6    32.0 

33 

16 

43.6    46.0 

56 

16 

37-5    39-2 

46 

16 

27.6      31.2 

32 

18 

33-0    35-6 

40 

18 

45  .-4    46.0 

58 

18 

37-3    38.8 

45 

18 

28.6      31.4 

33 

20 

33-5    37-0 

41 

20 

43-2    44-3 

54 

20 

38.3    38.8 

46 

20 

28.6      30.8 

32 

22 

32.0    35.6 

39 

22 

33-0    36.2 

40 

22 

35-3    35-7 

42 

22 

29.0      31.6 

33 

24 

41.0    44.0 

52 

24 

33-2    33-9 

38 

24 

33-6    34.3 

39 

24 

2§.0      3O.6 

32 

26 

42.2    45.2 

54 

26 

28.1     31.4 

32 

26 

32  .  o    32  .  o 

36 

26 

28.0      30.6 

32 

28 

41.8    44.0 

53 

28 

23.0    25.0 

24 

28 

36.7    37-3 

44 

28 

28.6      3I.I 

33 

30 

35-3    37-7 

43     -6-5 

30 

22.5    23.0 

21       -6.O 

30 

37-9    38.4 

46 

-S-4          30 

30.7      33-7 

36 

-3-9 

32 

36.3    38.8 

45 

32 

23-5    24.5 

23 

32 

37-9    38.9 

46 

32 

34-0    34-8 

40 

34 

37.2    39.2 

46 

34 

21.8    23.5 

21 

34 

35-9    36.6 

43 

34 

35-0    35-9 

41 

36 

37-1     39.3 

46 

36 

19.6    20.  8 

18 

36 

36.4    37-4 

44 

36 

34-9    36.5 

42 

38 

41.3    44.0 

53 

38 

20.  o    20.3 

17 

38 

27.0    28.0 

29 

38 

33-8    36.7 

41 

40 

46.3    47-3 

59 

40 

22.  0      22.4 

20 

40 

37-2    38.2 

45 

40 

34-3    36.8 

42 

42 

45-3    47-3 

22  58 

42 

21.6      22.6 

20 

42 

38.1    38.8 

46 

42 

36.8    39.9 

46 

44 

45-8    48.6 

23  oo 

44 

19.9      20.2 

17       -5-5 

44 

37-9    38.4 

46 

-5.3           44 

35-9    38.4 

44 

-3-8 

46 

44-5    46.6 

22  57     -6.5 

46 

20.  O      21.  O 

18 

46 

37-8    38.9 

46 

46 

35-8    37-3 

43 

48 

44-0    46.3 

57 

48 

24.O      24.1 

24                    48 

37-9    38.8 

46 

48 

37-5    41-0 

47 

SO 

45-8    47-3 

22  59 

50 

23.5      23.5 

23                     50 

37-9    39-3 

46 

So 

38.2    42.8 

52 

47-4    49-4 

23  02 

52 

24.0      25.0 

24 

52 

37-2    38.0 

45 

52 

37-3    41-7 

48 

47-3    48.7 

23  oi 

54 

18.7    20.8 

17 

36.2    37.8 

44 

54 

38.1    41-3 

48 

56 

40.3    42.0 

22  50 

56 

12.6    13.2 

06 

56 

36.7    37-7 

44 

56 

37-3    39-6 

46 

58 

31-0    32.3 

36 

58 

| 

23.2   25.8 

24 

58 

34-2    35-9 

41 

58 

38.6    39-8 

47 

Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.  alternated  from  8h  26m  to  8h  38111. 
(F.  L.  made  a  few  alternations  with  W.  J.  P.  iih  0401  to  nh  1401.) 


Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  W.  P.  alternated  I2h  04111  to  I2h  i8m. 
R.  W.  P.,  F.  L.,  and  R.  R.  T.  alternated  I4h  s8m  to  i6h  O2ni.  (R.  R.  T. 
I3h  2om  to  I3h  s6m.) 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


57 


Wednesday,  October  14,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  October  14,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale    East 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r   readings   decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings   decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r   readings 

decli-  Temp.  Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time            nation   C. 

time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation   C.    time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m    d    d 

h  m 

d     d     °   ' 

1 
h  m    d    d 

0     / 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

O 

16  oo   40.0  40.9  22  49  -3.5 

18  oo 

II.  O  I3.I   22  OS   -4.0 

20  oo   13.0  18.0 

21  55 

-3.3   22  00 

13-5  13-5 

22  l6 

-3.1 

02    37.4   38.9      46             02 

14.3  15.9    10 

02   15.4  18.8 

58 

O2 

12.9  13.1 

15 

04   35-7  36.7    43         04 

15.8   17.4      12 

04   16.0  19.6 

59 

04 

11.9  12.2 

14 

06   33-9  34-9    40         06 

16.0  20.8    15 

06   10.3  19.2 

54 

06 

10.8  11.4 

12 

08   32.0  33-4    37 

08 

18.6  21.3    17 

08*  41.0  50.0 

43 

08 

II.  S   12.  O 

13 

10   30.1  32.0    35 

10 

21.3  27.0    24 

10.  _39-9  49-2 

21  41 

10 

II.3   12.  O 

13 

12   28.9  30.4    32 

12 

18.7  20.9    17 

12   63.9  63.9 

22  12 

12 

12.6   12.8 

IS 

14   25.2  26.9    27  -3.5 

14 

17-3  19-3    IS  -4-0 

14     Lost 

14 

12.4  12.8 

IS 

-3-2 

16   23.7  25.7    25 

16 

10.9  12.8    04 

16*  14.9  67.0 

22  29 

16 

12.4  12.8 

IS 

l8    22.1   24.1      22 

18 

10.2   I3.I      04 

18   67.3  73-9 

23  15 

-3-2 

18 

13.2  14.6 

17 

2O    22.1   23.9      22 

20 

13.6   15.8      09 

20   37-6  73-1 

22  51 

20 

15.4  15-6 

19 

22    22.1   23.4      21 

22 

17.3   20.3      15 

22   54.3  56.7 

22  51 

22 

19.6  20.5 

26 

24    20.8   22.0      20 

24 

16.2  19.3    13 

25    5-0  31-3 

21  53 

24 

19-5  20.7 

27 

26    19.8  21.2      l8 

26 

ii.  5  16.6    08 

26*  28.7  41.8 

19 

26 

22.3  23.2 

31 

28   18.2  19.6    15 

28 

10.9  18.3    09 

28   47.3  63.9 

21  51 

28 

22.3   23.4 

31 

30    16.4   l6.7      12   -3.7 

30 

16.9  19.9    15  -3.8 

30   60.0  63.3 

22  OO   -2.8 

30 

2O.3   22.1 

28 

-3-2 

32   15.0  16.4    10 

32 

20.7  25.7    22 

32   33-3  4I-S 

21  22 

32 

19-3  19-5 

25 

34   16.1  16.8    12 

34 

17.9  22.8    18 

34   59.6  76.2 

22  10         34 

14.3  14-7 

18 

36    19.3   20.2      17 

36 

17.4  20.8    16 

36*  28.3  40.3 

22  40             36 

18.0  18.5 

24 

38   20.  8  21.9    19 

38 

18.4  26.0      21 

38*  11.5  26.0 

21  51             38 

2O.4   21.2 

28 

40    23.0  23.2      22 

40 

13.8   22.2      14 

40   34.8  39.4 

22  2O 

40 

30.2   30.6 

22  43 

42   23.5  24.0    23 

42 

16.3  25.3    18 

42   13-3  33-3 

21  58 

42 

42.3   46.3 

23  05 

44   26.8  27.4    28  -3.8    44 

12.5  19.8    II  -3.7 

44   24.2  36.0 

22  O9   -2.5 

44 

39.0  44.5 

23  oo 

-3-3 

46   28.1  29.1    31         46 

8.7  14.3   04 

46   44.0  54.0 

38 

46 

30.6  33-4 

22  45 

48   27.7  27.9    29         48* 

44.2   50.8      12 

48   33-5  38.8 

18 

48 

34-4  37-8 

52 

50   28.2  28.9    30         50 

41.2   47.O   22  O7 

50   34.7  43.3 

22  23 

SO 

18.6  20.8 

26 

52   28.2  28.6    30         52 

32.0   37-3   21  52 

52*  49.5  63.8 

2348 

52 

24.8  28.0 

36 

54   28.3  29.2    31         54 

29-3   33-2   21  46 

54   24.3  38.3 

23  08         54 

24.2  27.8 

36 

56   27.1  28.2    29         56 

68.2   72.8   22  48 

56*  59.7  71.3 

25  4i         56 

20.  6  23.8 

30 

58   26.5  27.4    28         58* 

47.1  71.1  23  04 

58   39.0  48.0 

25  07 

58 

iS-3  17-7 

21 

17  oo   26.9  27.8    29  -4.0  19  oo 

16.8  24.8  22  04  -3.4 

21  oo   13.3  13.7 

24  19  -2.9 

23  oo 

12.9  18.3 

20 

-3-2 

O2    26.8   27.3      28             02 

8.3   13.2   21  48 

02*  23.3  24.5 

22  33 

02 

14.6  18.8 

21 

O4    25.0   25.9      26             O4 

14.2  20.6    58 

04   17.4  18.8 

23 

04 

21.2   24.7 

31 

06    24.1   25.4      25             06 

12.3   20.1      56 

06   19.7  22.3 

28       06 

18.0  21.  o 

26 

08    22.7   24.O      22             O8 

12.0  18.4    55 

08   21.7  25.0 

32       08 

16.4  20.  0 

23 

10    22.6   23.8      22             10 

ii.  3  17.0    53 

10   13.5  16.2 

18         10 

18.9  21.4 

27 

12    19.8   2O.9      l8             12 

13.2  19.8  21  57 

12   13.0  16.2 

18 

12 

19-3  23.8 

29 

14   17.0  18.1    13  -4.0    14 

I7.I   24.1   22  03   -3.0 

14   15.5  18.4 

22   -2.9 

14 

23.0  27.6 

35 

-3-3 

16   15.9  17.5    12        16 

15.7  23.1    oi 

16   19.0  22.8 

28 

16 

23.5  28.2 

36 

18   15.9  17.5    12        18 

16.0  22.9    oi 

18   17.8  20.8 

25 

18 

21.  0  26.0 

32 

20    l6.0   17.5      12             20 

I5.O   22.  0   22  OO 

20   14.2  18.4 

21 

20 

17.4  27.6 

30 

22    l6.6   l8.0      13             22 

13.1  19.5  21  57 

22    13.8   17.2 

19 

22 

23.2  37.2 

42 

24    15.8   l6.9      II 

24 

ii.  5  16.8    53 

24    13.6   17.2 

19            24 

37.2  44.8 

22  59 

26   14.7  15.7    10 

26 

14-0  19-3    57 

26   ii.  6  14.6 

16        26 

43-8  51-0 

23  09 

28    14.2   15.2      09             28 

ii.  i  21.9    57 

28   10.6  13.6 

14        28 

67-9  74-3 

23  47 

30   14.9  16.1    10  -4.0    30 

n.  3  21.9    57  -3.0 

30   10.5  14.0 

14  -3-0 

30* 

65-0  75-3 

24  04 

-3-3 

32  15.3  17.3    II       32 

10.2  19.2    54 

32    12.2   15.2 

17         32 

32.3  36-3 

23  08 

34   14.9  17.0    ii         34 
36   14.0  15.3    09         36 

13-8  17-0    55 
14.3  18.2    56 

34   13.1  16.0 
36   13.0  15.5 

18         34* 
17         36 

27.6  31.3 
38.0  42.6 

22  II 
28 

38   13.2  14.9    08         38 

14.8  18.2    57 

38   12.6  15.1 

17 

38 

41-3  47-5 

22  34 

40   11.9  12.9    05         40 

12.8  15.3    53 

40  14.7  17.4 

20 

40 

66.0  68.0 

23  to 

42   12.7  13.9    07         42 

13-0  iS-3    53 

42   ii.  3  13.6 

14 

42 

73-2  74-8 

21 

44   21.  o  25.0    22  -4.0    44 

16.2  18.6  21  58  -3.2 

44   I3-I  15-8 

18  -3.0 

44 

75-0  77-1 

24 

-3-2 

46   24.9  31.1     30         46 

l8.2   21.5   22  02 

46   13.2  15.1 

17 

46 

64.2  69.8 

IO 

48   19.8  28.1     23         48 

20.4   23.1      05 

48    12.  0   I4.O 

15 

48* 

51-6  56.6 

38 

50   16.9  24.9     19         50 

l6.0   22.  0   22  OI 

50    12.  0   13.6 

IS         SO 

34-3  40.3 

23  II 

52    12.2   20.8      12 

52 

13.3  19.9  21  57 

52    13.0   I4.I 

16        52 

22.6   28.3 

22  53 

54   20.0  22.0    19         54 

13.1  18.8    56 

54   n.  2  13.2 

14        54 

39-7  S2.i 

23  25 

56   26.0  28.8    29        56 

12.7  18.1    55 

56    8.7  10.3 

10         57-5 

25.6  26.3 

22  53 

58   12.3  14.6    07        58 

ii.  i  15.3    52 

58    12.0   13.8 

IS         58 

37-0  37.0 

23  II 

24  oo 

42.0  44.0 

20 

-3-1 

Observers-R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.  alternated  from  2oh  20m  to  2oh 
32m.     (W.  J.  P.  i8h  20m  to  i8h  26m.) 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  30s.    90°  torsion  =  26/1. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  327°  and  at  24)1  lom  read  324°. 
Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  2oh  2om  to 
2oh  32m. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Thursday,  October  15,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Friday,  October  16,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Scale    East 

Chr'r   readings 

decli-  Temp.  Chr'r 

readings   decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r   readings   decli-  Temp. 

time 

nation   C.    time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation   C. 

time           nation   C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

i 

h  m    d    d 

h  m 

d    d 

h  m 

d    d 

0     /        0 

h  m    d    d 

16  oo   59.1  47.0 

22  31  -o.o  18  oo 

43.1   40.7   22  48   -1.3 

20  00* 

45-2  45.8 

22  22  -1  1.  2 

22  OO    26.2   35.0   22  03   -9.O 

02    60.6   47.7 

29             02 

41.8   40.0      50 

O2 

40.0  42.2 

16 

02    38.3   47.2      22 

04   5S-3  50.7 

31             04 

41.8  40.2     49 

04 

37.7  40.2 

12 

04    32.1   43.6      14 

06   52.0  48.6 

35         06 

42.8  42.0    47 

06 

38.2  42.8 

15 

06    29.8  43.1       12 

08   53.3  49.8 

33         08 

44.7  43.0    45 

08 

50.6  55.5 

22  34 

08   38.0  39.3    16 

10   55-7  51-5 

30         10 

46.3  44.7    42 

10* 

50.2  52.0 

23  19 

10   33-1  35-9    09 

12   57-4  53-4 

27             12 

45.2  43.8    44 

12 

58.0  67.2 

37 

12   33-7  37-0     ii 

14   59-7  56.0 

23   -0.2       14 

45-0  43-3    45  -i.o 

14 

58.4  60.  I 

23  31  -10.8 

14    27.7   31.8   22  02   -9.0 

l6   :  62.2   54.9 

22             l6 

49.0  46.5     39 

16 

26.7  32.4 

22  45 

16   25.9  29.7  21  59 

iS   62.9  55.1 

21             18 

43-7  4L5    47 

18 

17.1  21.3 

29 

l8    26.6   3O.5   22  OO 

20    62.6   57.7 

20             20 

47.0  45.2    41 

20 

8.5  ii.  7 

14 

20    33-9   36.0      10 

22    62.8   55.6 

21             22 

46.6  44.9    42 

22* 

40.9  68.3 

'  IO 

22    40.3   42.2      20 

24    62.9   56.2 

20             24 

44-3  42.4    46 

24 

50-7  55-7 

08 

24   39.1  41.2    18 

26    64.0   57.9 

18         26 

43.0  41.6    47 

26 

50.9  54-7 

07 

26   36.3  39-2     14 

28   64.7  57-8 

18         28 

44.1  42.7    46 

28 

51.9  55-4 

09 

28    35.6   38.3      13 

30  ;  63.7  57.2 

19  -0.4    30 

45-5  44-3     43  -1.8 

30 

54-1  57-0 

12  -10.5 

30   33-5  36.0     10  -8.7 

32   61.8  55.7 

22             32 

45-4  46.6    42 

32 

54-9  57-0 

12 

32   35-3  37-4     12 

34   61.3  55-3 

22         34 

47.7  46.6    40 

34 

55-8  57.8 

14 

34   36.5  39-2     14 

36   58.1  Si-5 

28             36 

48.2  47.0    39 

36 

56.7  57-7 

14 

36   36.5  38.8     14 

38   58.5  52.0 

27         38 

49.1  47.9    38 

38 

57-2  57-8 

IS 

38   36.0  39.1     14 

40   57.8  51.2 

28             40 

49.6  48.6    37 

40 

57.3  60.0 

16 

40   33-0  36.9     10 

42   58.1  52.2 

27             42 

50.3  49-3     36 

42 

58.2  59-8 

'7 

42   38.5  41.8     18 

44   58.0  53.3 

27  -0.6    44 

49.1  48.1     38  -2.0 

44 

53-9  59-7 

14  -10.3 

44   35-9  37-8     13  -9.0 

46   60.3  56.5 

22         46 

51.0  50.0    35 

46 

52.4  59-8 

13 

46  i  35-8  38.4     13 

48   60.5  56.2 

22             48 

51-8  50.7     33 

48 

57-0  59-3 

16 

48  !  37.3  40.3    16 

50   58.5  54.0 

26             50 

52.8  51.6    32 

50 

55-0  59-9 

15 

So   36.3  38.8    14 

52   54.2  49.8 

32             52 

53-5  52.4     3i 

52 

50.1  51.2 

04 

52   38.3  40.6    17 

54   54-3  50.9 

31         54 

52.8  52.0     32 

54 

49-2  49-3 

22  O2 

54   39.4  41.4     19 

56   55-0  51-3 

31         50 

5L9  51-2     33 

56 

44-3  47-0 

21  56 

56   42.1  43.5     22 

58   50.9  47.3 

37         58 

52.2  51.5     33 

58 

45.7  46.8 

57 

58   42.9  44.3     24 

17  oo   49.9  46.3 

38  -0.7  19  oo 

51.4  50.9    34  -2.1 

21  00 

Lost 

-IO.O 

23  oo  1  38.6  40.3     17  -9.2 

02   49.1  46.6 

39         02 

50.2  49.6     35 

O2 

Lost 

O2    4I.O   41.8      20 

04   45.8  42.9 

44         04 

49.8  49.1     36 

04* 

48.0  67.1 

22  O2 

04   42.8  44.3    23 

06   49.8  43.8 

40         06 

49.8  49.1     36 

06* 

34.1  36.2 

23  16 

06   40.9  41.8    20 

08   36.9  33.8 

58         08 

49.4  48.6    37 

08* 

19.2  58.0 

24  18 

08   39-0  39.5     17 

JO   37-2  35.0 

57         10 

48.3  47.4    39 

10* 

33-1  39-2 

23  28 

10   37-5  38.3     IS 

12   37-3  36.2 

22  56             12 

47.3  46.8    40 

12 

37-9  54-5 

44 

12   36.2  37.4     13 

14   34.6  32.3 

23  oi  -0.7     14 

47.4  46.7     40  -2.2 

14 

23.6  32.0 

23  IS  -9-4 

14   39.8  40.6     18  -9.3 

16   30.2  26.8 

09         16 

47.1  46.7    40 

16* 

20.1   54.2 

22  13 

16   40.0  40.9     18 

18   33-9  30.3 

23  03         18 

46.7  46.5    41 

18 

39-0  50.5 

25 

18   40.8  41.8    20 

20   36.2  33.2 

22  59         20 

45.8  45.6    42 

20 

41.0  48.6 

25 

20   43.6  44.2    24 

22    33-9   31-8 

23  O2             22 

45.6  45.4    42 

22 

38.8  42.1 

19 

22    44.8   45.4      26 

24   31.3  28.6 

07             24 

46.0  45.7    42 

24 

38.8  46.8 

22  22 

24   45.0  45.3    26 

26   29.1  23.9 

12             26 

45-3  44-9    43 

26 

10.  i  29.3 

21  46 

26   44.5  45.0    25 

28   21.3  17.8 

23             28 

44.8  44.4    44 

28 

22.1   24.4 

21  52 

28   44.4  44.8    25 

30   II.  8  1  1.  2 

36  -i.o    30 

45.3  44.9    43  -2.5 

30 

29-3   33-2 

22  O4   -p.O 

30   46.0  46.0    27  -9.3 

3:2    12.2    9.0 

37         32 

45.6  45.1     43 

32 

26.O   29.O 

21  58 

32   46.5  47.0     28 

34   23.0  20.1 

20         34 

47.1  46.6    40 

34 

22.3   25.8 

21  53 

34   48.9  48.9    32 

36    24.7   22.0 

17         36 

47.3  46.6    40 

36 

30.6   34.3 

22  06 

36   49.8  50.1     33 

38    27.2   25.2 

13         38 

46.8  46.5    41 

38 

49.8  54.2 

37 

38   50.5  50.5     34 

40    2(5.2   24.0 

14         40 

46.2  45.6    42 

40 

61.6  65.9 

55 

40   50.0  50.0     33 

42    28.1   25.2 

12             42 

45.8  45-3    42 

42 

55-2  59-2 

45 

42   47.6  48.0     30 

44   32.2  29.8 

23  05  -i.o     44 

45.4  45.o    43  -2.8 

44 

33-2  40.2 

13  -9.n 

44   48.4  48.8    31  -9.4 

46   35-9  33-8 

22  59         46 

45-2  44.8    43 

46 

42.2  46.8 

25 

46   47.8  48.0     30 

48   39-3  37-1 

54         48 

44.8  44-3    44 

48 

45-7  49-2 

29 

48   48.6  48.8     32 

50   37-0  34.2 

58         50 

45-0  44.5    44 

50 

33-7  40.7 

14 

50   49.5  49.7     33 

52   37.8  36.2 

56         52 

45.0  44.5    44 

52 

32.2  36.8 

09 

52   50.8  51.6    36 

54   40.7  39-1 

51         54 

45.0  44.5    44 

54 

30.0  34.2 

06 

54   51.2  51.6    36 

56   41.2  39.4 

51         56 

45.0  44.3     44 

56 

30.9  35-2 

07 

56   49.7  50.5     34 

58   42.0  40.0 

49         58 

44.6  43.9    44 

58 

47-3  50.6 

32 

58*  49.8  50.2    38 

20  OO 

44.7  44-3    44 

24  oo   50.5  51.2     39  -9.0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  303.  ? 

Torsion  head  at  15)1  4om  read  327°  and  at  2oh  24m  read  the  same. 
Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  i8h  i8m  to 
i8h  3om. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  445.    90°  torsion  =  25/3. 
Torsion  head  at  2oh  oom  read  336°  and  at  24)1  25111  read  341°. 
Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  22h  I4m  to 
22h  3om. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Tepliiz  Bay — Continued 


59 


Sunday,  October  18,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  October 

18,  1903 

Magnet  scale 

erect 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings       decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time                            nation      C. 

time                              nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d          d         •     ' 

h  m          d         d         '     ' 

. 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

0  00          45.8      44.8       22   26    -13.0 

2  OO         31.0     3I.O      22  48 

-13-2 

4  oot     35-6    34  o 

22  42 

6  oo 

42.0    42.8 

22  47 

-13.2 

02         46.2      45.6               25 

O2         32.6     32.2              46 

02    |  71.0    76.0 

45 

02 

43-2    44.7 

50 

04         45.4      45.0               26 

04         30.2     30.1              50 

04       73-0    77-0 

47 

-12.8 

04 

39-3    39-8 

43 

06       39-0    38.0          36 

06       30.6    30.6          49 

06       71.2    75.2 

45 

06 

35-3    36.3 

37 

08       39-8    38.6           35 

08     29.3  29.3       51 

08*     36.6    42.0 

43 

08 

35-8    36.3 

37 

10      41.6    40.6          32 

10       32.8    32.6          46 

10  ~f  3~4  9    39-9 

40 

10 

38.1     38.8 

41 

12       39.0    37-8          37 

12          36.6      36.0               40 

12       33-7    39-8 

38 

12 

38.3    40.1 

42 

H       35-1    34.3           42    -13.2 

H       33-8    33.o          44 

-13.0 

14       32.3    37-7 

36 

-12.3 

H 

39-8    40.2 

44 

-13.3 

16       41.0    40.2           33 

16       37.0    36.5           39 

16       31.6    37.0 

35 

16 

43-7    44-8 

50 

18       44.6    42.3           29 

18       38.5    37-9           37 

18       31.7    36-9 

35 

18 

45-1     45-4 

52 

20       44.0    42.0           29 

20       40.2    39.4          34 

20       31.8    36.8 

35 

20 

50.0    50.8 

22  OO 

22       41.6    39.6          33 

22       39.1     38.6          36 

22       33-9    38.3 

38 

22 

52.6    54.3 

23  05 

24       38.2    29.8          44 

24       37-5    37-0           39 

24       35-6    39-7 

40 

24 

56-3    56.8 

IO 

26       38.6    37.3           37 

26       36.4    35-9          40 

26       34-0    37.9 

37 

26 

55-3    56.5 

09 

28       38.4    36.6          38 

28       35-5    34-8          42 

28 

32.8    37.0 

36 

28 

57-8    58.0 

12 

30       39-0    37-5           37   -13-3 

30       34-6    33-6          43 

30 

28.9    33.8 

30 

-12.2 

30 

56.2    57.0 

10 

-13.5 

32       41.2    39.8           33 

32       32.6    31.8          46 

-13.0 

32 

27-8    32.9 

28 

32 

57.06 

10 

34       42.8    41.0           31 

34       34-2    33-0          44 

34       31-8    36.8 

35 

34 

54-0    54-2 

06 

36       43.6    42.4          29 

36       34.8    34.0          43 

36       39.6    44.8 

47 

36 

54-0    54-7 

06 

38       47.0    45.8          24 

38       35-2    34-4          42 

38       40.9    45.7 

49 

38 

54-0    55-8 

07 

40       48.6    47.3           22 

40       35-3    34-6           42 

40       37.8    40.8 

43 

40 

51.3    53-9 

04 

42       49.2    48.0           21 

42       35-6    35-0          42 

42       23.3    25.3 

19 

42 

50.9    52.0 

02 

44       50.0    49.0           19  -13.6 

44       36.8    36.0          40 

-13.0 

44       25.8    28.9 

24 

-12.2 

44 

50.4    50.8 

OO 

-13.6 

46       51.0    50.0           18 

46       36.8    36.0          40 

46       23.8    26.8 

21 

46 

53-6    54-8 

06 

48       48.4    47.6          22 

48       37.8    37-5           38 

48       36.8    37-8 

39 

48 

53-0    56.0 

06 

50       46.5    45.3           25 

50       38.3    37-7           37 

50       41.2    43.8 

48 

50 

50.0    53.2 

02 

52       51.3    50.0           17 

52       39.8    39.0          35 

52       36.9    39-3 

41 

52 

Si.o    53-2 

03 

54       52.8    51.8           15 

54       44-3    43-0          28 

54       44.2    46.0 

52 

54 

52.0    54.9 

05 

56       51.6    50.8           17 

56       43.3    42.3           30 

56       48.2    50.1 

58 

56 

52.0    53.9 

04 

58       51.0    50.5           17 

58       42.0    41.5           32 

58       40.1    41.2 

45 

58 

54-7    56.8 

08 

I   00          51.4      50.5                17    -I3-7 

3  oo       44.3    44.0          28 

-1.5.0 

5  oo       34.8    37-3 

37 

-I2..5 

7  oo 

53.8    56.3 

07 

-14.0 

02       52.1     51.3           16 

02       46.8    46.6           24 

02       45.8    47.8 

54 

02 

54-1     56.5 

08 

04       51.8    50.6           17 

04       47.4    46.6           23 

04      46.0    47.1 

54 

04 

52.7    55-0 

23  05 

06       49-6    49.0           20 

06       46.0    45.8          25 

06       38.9    39-1 

42 

06 

49-8    51-2 

22  60 

08       46.6    46.0          24 

08       47.0    46.8           23 

08       34.2    35.8 

36 

08 

49.2    50.0 

22  59 

10       44.5    43.7           28 

10       41.7    41.5          32 

10       39.9    40.1 

44 

10 

52.8    54.2 

23  05 

12          41.8      4I.I               32 

12          45.9      45.7               25 

12       30.8    31.8 

30 

12 

49-6    51.1 

22  00 

14       39-0    37.8          37   -13.6 

I4          47.2      47.0               23 

-13-0 

14 

26.0    27.3 

23 

-12.7 

14 

47.8    48.7 

22   56 

-14.0 

16       36.0    35.5           41 

16      46.4    46.4          24 

16 

49-0    50.3 

22  59 

16 

52.9    53-2 

23   04 

18       36.5    35-9          40 

18      47.3    47.3          23 

18 

62.30 

23  19 

18 

53-9    54-2 

06 

20       36.0    35.4          41 

20          46.8      46.4               24 

20 

74-0    74.0 

37 

20 

53-2    54-0 

05 

22       34-5    33-5           44 

22          46.6      46.1               24 

22 

64.16 

23  21 

22 

50.0    51.8 

OI 

24       34-3    33-4          44 

24         45.2      44.8              26 

24 

45-  '6 

22   52 

24 

52.0    52.8 

03 

26       36.7    36.0          40 

26         42.8      42.1               3O 

26 

43-3    44-8 

50 

26 

54-0    55.0 

06 

28       37-7    37-0          38 

28          45.6      45.2               26 

28 

44-0    47-3 

52 

28 

50.9    51-8 

O2 

30       37-5    36.8          39  -13.5 

30       40.0    39.4          35 

-13.0 

30 

29.7    32.9 

30 

-12.9 

30 

So.i     52.1 

23  oi 

-14.1 

32       37.6    37.0          38 

32       38.7    38.3           37 

32 

19.6      22.0 

13 

32 

48.3    50.7 

22  59 

34       37-1    36.7           39 

34           40.8o               33 

34 

21.  I      21.9 

H 

45-8    47-6 

54 

36       37-3    36.8           39 

36       43-5    43-5           29 

36 

42.7    43.0 

22   48 

36 

35-3    36.2 

37 

38       38.5    37-8          37 

38       43-5    43-2          29 

38 

55-2    56.0 

23   08 

38 

45-0    45.9 

52 

40       39.2    38.6           36 

40       41.4    41.4          32 

40 

48.8    49.6 

22   58 

40 

49.8    50.2 

22  59 

42       39.4    38.5           36 

42       39-5    39-5           35 

42 

49.1    49.9 

58 

42 

52.9    55-3 

23  06 

44       39.4    38.6          36  -13.3 

44       37-5    37-5           38 

-13-0 

44 

46.8    47.9 

55 

-13.0 

44 

54-3    55-0 

07 

-14.2 

46       38.1     37.1           38 

46       46.1    45.6          25 

46 

43-9    46.0 

Si 

46 

55-9    56-6 

09 

48       35-6    34-7           42 

48       42.8    42.3           30 

48 

40.2    41.2 

45 

48 

56.9    58.5 

12 

50       33-7    33-3           44 

50       46.8    46.1           24 

50 

44-3    45-3 

50 

56.4    57-9 

II 

52    ,   32.7    32.3           46 

52       48.4    48.3           21 

52 

48.8    49.0 

22  58 

52 

56.9    57-9 

II 

54       32.1    31.6          47 
56       31.8    31.5           47 

54       46.0    45.6          25 
56       42.0    41.6           31 

50.2    50.6 
48.0    48.8 

23  oo 
22  57 

^ 

59.3    60.  i 
59-8    60.6 

15 

15 

58       37.0    36.8          39 

58       37-7    35-0          38 

58 

44-8    45-1 

Si 

58 

56.7    57-6 

II 

8  oo 

57-2    57-7 

II 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  55s. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  340°  and  at  8h  25m  read  the  same. 
Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  3)1  58111  to  4h  14111. 
t  Scale  inverted  for  readings  at  4h  oom. 


6o 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Monday,  October  19,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Tuesday,  October 

20,  1903                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East                                       Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp.     Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-    Temp.     Chr'r       readings       decli-   Temp. 

time 

nation       C.          time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time                            nation       C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

i 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

1                         '               1 

h  m          d         d 

h  m 

d          d          °      ' 

o 

h  m           d          d 

o       /            e 

h  m          d          d 

8  oo 

58.1    47.1      22  25                  10  oo 

55-5      55-0       22   21 

-19.0 

12  oo       51.4    54.5 

22  29    -I5.O        14  00          50.4      52.0       22   27    -14.2 

02 

42.1     38.8          44   -20.5           02 

52.4    50.8          27 

02       51.2    54.2 

29 

02       51.3    53-o          28 

04 

43-5    39-4          43                       04.3 

50.6    48.8          30 

04 

50.1     53-2 

27 

04       50.4    51.9          27 

06 

39.4    38.0          47                       06 

47-9    47-1           33 

06 

51-2    54-2 

29 

06       51.5    53.0          28 

08 

48.4    38.6          40                       08 

51.3    50.0           28 

08 

52.2  54.9 

30 

08       51.0    51.8          27 

10 

49.6    38.8 

39                       10 

47.2    45.1           36 

10 

51-5     53-8 

29 

10       50.8    51.5          27 

12 

39-0    33-0 

Si 

12 

52.8    50.1           27 

12 

51-4    53-4 

29 

12          51.2      52.O               27    -14.0 

M 

43-5    40.6 

42 

H 

49.7    48.0           31 

-18.3 

14 

51-7    53-9 

29    -14.8                14          51.  I      52.1                27 

16 

44.6    38.6 

43   -20.5 

16 

49.3    46.2           33 

16 

5L3    53-8 

29                     16      51.2    52.0          27 

18 

Lost 

18 

47.0    46.0           35 

18 

50.4    53-0 

28 

18       51.0    52.3          27 

20 

57.6    49.6          24 

20 

60.8    59.7           13 

20 

51-2    53-8 

29 

20          51.5      52.2               28 

22 

38.6    28.0     22  55 

22 

56.8    54.0           21 

22 

Si.o    53-7 

28 

22          51.2      52.1               27 

24 

25.0    18.8     23  14 

24 

49.2    48.0           32 

24 

51-2    53-5 

28 

24          51.2      51.8               27 

26 

26.5    23.0          09                      26 

50.1     49.0           30 

26 

49.8    52.0 

26 

26          50.8      51.8               27 

28 

30.0    26.5     23  04                      28 

53-5    51-8           25 

28 

50.0    53.0 

27 

28       52.3    53-0          29 

30 

33.0    30.8     22  58  -20.4          30 

55-1    53-0          23 

-18.3 

30 

50.8    53.0 

28  -14.7 

30       52.0    52.6          28  -13.5 

32 

32.0    28.6     23  oo                      32 

52-3    51-3          27 

32 

Si.o    53-7 

28                    32      52.2    52.8          29 

34 

37.6    37.0     22  49                       34 

52.1    50.1          28 

34 

51-0    53-8 

29 

34       52.5    53-4           29 

36 

42.0    38.0          45 

36 

54.0    52.7          24 

36 

5L7    54-2 

29 

36       52.5    53-4           29 

38 

44-1     35-6          45 

38 

55-1     53.1           23 

38 

51.9    54-9 

30 

38       51.0    51.8           27 

40 

47-2    31-9          46 

40 

54.8    51.9           24 

40 

53-8    55-3 

32 

40       51.2    52.3           28 

42 

49-3    39-3           38 

42 

53.0    49.8           27 

42 

53-7    55-9 

32 

42       52.0    52.6           28 

44 
46 

45.6    36.2          44 
46.0    36.2           43 

-20.3 

8 

52.9    49.2           28 
53.8    50.4           26 

-18.3 

8 

54.0    56.0 
53-8    55.7 

33   -M-4 

32 

44       51-5    52.2           28   -13.5 
46       51.8    52.3           28 

48 

49.2    37.2           40 

48 

53.9    51.  i          26 

48.7 

51-3    53-8 

29 

48       52.6    53.3           29 

50 

50.6    42.0           35 

50 

53.2    49.7          27 

50 

50.7    52.7 

28 

50       52.5    52.7           29 

52 

49.2    42.0           36 

52 

52.8    49.0          28 

52 

51-2    53-2 

28, 

52       51.6    52.0           28 

54 

51.0    45.0           33 

54 

52.7    49.2          28 

54 

53-1    55-1 

31  1 

54       51.8    52.2           28 

57 

48.5    44.0           35 

56 

54.1     49-2           27 

56 

53-0    54.5 

31  i 

56       52.4    52.8           29 

58 

50.7    47.0           31 

58 

51.2    47.5           30 

58 

51-0    53-0 

28 

58       52.6    52.8           29 

9  oo 

43.0    40.6          42 

-20.  o 

11   OO 

54.7    50.4           26 

-18.2 

13  oo 

Si.i    52.9 

28  ,-14.  3 

IS  oo       53-5    53-6          30  -13-7 

02 

48.5    45.4           34 

02 

54.3    51.0           25 

02.3 

52.9    54.9 

31 

02       52.9    53.3          30 

04 

45-0    42.3           39 

01 

55.3    51.2           24 

04 

53-9    55-7 

32 

04       52.6    53.0          29 

06 

53.8    50.6           26 

of. 

55.2    51.9           24 

06 

53-0    54-9 

31 

06       53.6    53.9          31 

08 

49.0    46.0           33 

08 

61.8    58.0           14 

08 

53-0    54-8 

3i 

08       52.6    52.8          29 

10 

61.0    59-5           13 

10 

61.1    57.9          15 

10 

53-0    54.7 

3i 

10       55.8    56.1          34 

12 

50.8    46.6 

32 

12 

60.8    59.0          14 

12 

52.5    54-2 

30 

12       52.0    52.0          28 

15 

54-3    54-3 

23 

14 

59.8    59.0          15 

-18.2 

14 

52.1     53-8 

29   -14-3 

14       52.3    52.6          28  -13.8 

16 

55-2    54-8 

22 

-20.  0 

16 

64.8    63.2          07 

16 

51-9    53-2 

29 

16       52.6    53.0          29 

18 

54-3    53-5           23 

18 

60.3    59-3           14 

18 

51-3    52.8 

28 

18       52.2    52.8          29 

20 

34.6    34.6           54 

20 

58.0    57.0          18 

20 

52.0    53.2 

29 

20       52.2    52.5          28 

22 

33-6    32.2           56 

22 

39.2    58.0          16 

22 

52.7    53-4 

29 

22       51.6    52.0          28 

24 

45-6    43.4 

38 

24 

59-4    57-7          16 

24 

52.4    53-4 

29 

24       51.4    51.8          27 

26 

51-0    45-0 

33 

26 

51.7    50.6          28 

26 

52.2    53.2 

29 

26       51.0    51.4          27 

28       57-6    53.1 

21 

28 

56.8    55.0          20 

28 

53-0    54-0 

30 

28       51.0    51.4          27 

30      48.4    44.8 

35 

-20.  0 

30 

55.1     54-1           22 

-18.3 

30 

52.6    53-8 

30   -I4-3           30       51-1     51-5           27   -13.9 

32 

48.6    45.6 

34 

32 

62.7    61.4           n 

32 

52.2    53-5 

29 

32       50.8    51.3          26 

34 

50.5    46.8 

32 

34 

59.I&                IS 

34 

51-3    52.3 

28 

34       51-3    51-9           27 

36 

58.0      54.7               20 

36 

56.0    55.1           21 

36 

51-4    52.8 

28 

36       Si-3    51.6           27 

38       59-1     55.3           18 

38 

54.8    53.0           23 

38 

51-2    52.3 

28 

38       50.8    51.3           26 

40 

55-2    52.6 

23 

40 

6l.O     60.  1       22   13 

40       51-5    52-7 

28 

40       50.9    51-5           27 

42 

54-9      52.0 

24 

42 

71.7     69.0      21   58 

42       52.8    54.1 

30 

42       51.1     51.7           27 

44       57-9    54-5 

20 

-19.7 

44 

66.  o    63.1     22  07 

-18.0 

44 

Si-9    53-i 

29   -14-3 

44       si-i     51.7           27 

46       57-3    57-0 

18 

46 

58.0    56.2          18 

46.2    Si-5    52.8 

28 

46       51.9    52.4           28   -13.9 

48      61.7    60.3 

12 

48 

54.2    53.2          24 

48 

51-7    53-9 

29 

48       52.1     52.5           28 

50       58.2    56.2 

18 

50 

54-4    53-9          23 

50 

Si-9    54-0 

29 

50       51.9    52.3           28 

52       58.1    55.2 

19 

52 

57-7    56.2          19 

52.4 

51-2    53-8 

29 

52    !    52.3    52.7           28 

54       58.2    56.7 

18 

54 

58.1    57.6          17 

54 

50.9    53-0 

28 

54    i    52.3    52.7           29 

56       57-3    56.3 

19 

56 

58.7    57-6          17 

56 

50.2    52.7 

27 

56       51-9    52.4          28 

58       58.0    56.0 

18 

58 

60.3    59.2          14 

58 

49-8    52-0 

26 

58       51.6    52.2           28 

12  00 

61.9    60.5           12 

-18.0 

16  oo       52.3    52.9          29  -14.0 

1 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  im  155. 

Torsion  head  at  8h  oom  read  339°  and  at  I2h  30m  read  the  same. 
Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  9h  4601  to 
i  oh  oom. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  im  373. 

Torsion  head  at  nh  30111  read  339°  and  at  i6h  I5m  read  the  same. 
Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  14)1  lorn  to 
14)1  20111. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Tcplitz  Bay — Continued 


61 


Wednesday,  October  21, 

1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  October  21,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

1 
Scale   :  East 

Scale 

East 

Scale    East 

Scale    East 

Chr'r   readings  '  decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings   decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings   decli- 

Temp. 

time           nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left   Right 

i 
h  m     d    d    °   ' 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

o   t 

0 

h  m     d    d 

h  m 

d    d    °  ' 

o 

o  oo   51.2  48.6  22  34 

-16.2 

2  00 

48.2  48.0 

22  37 

-15.5 

4  00    52.0   50.8   22  32  -14.2 

6  oo 

49.0   48.0   22  36 

-12.  0 

02    50.0   48.0      36 

02 

49-0  49.0 

36 

O2 

52.1  50.2     32 

02 

49.0   48.0      36 

04   50.5  48.3     35 

04 

48.9  48.9 

36 

04 

51.2  50.2    33 

04 

48.8  47.8    37 

06   50.2  48.0    35 

06 

49-6  49.6 

35 

06 

50.3  49.2     34 

06 

48.8  47.8    37 

08   50.4  48.2    35 

08 

49-4  49-3 

35 

08 

48.5  47-8    37 

08 

49.1  48.2    36 

10   49.8  47.5     36 

10 

49.0  48.8 

36 

10 

47-7  47-1     38 

10 

49-3  48.3     36 

12   49.0  47.1     37 

12 

47.8  47.8 

37 

12 

47.2  46.3     39 

12 

49.2  48.2     36 

14   49.3  47.3    37 

-16.2    14 

48.0  48.0 

37 

-15.3 

'4 

48.0  47.0    38  -13.8 

14 

48.8  47-5     37 

-ii.  8 

16   50.0  48.2    35 

16 

48.3  48.0 

37 

16   48.6  46.4    38 

16 

48.2  47.5     37 

18   49.5  47.8    36! 

18 

49.2  49.0 

35 

18   48.8  46.8    37 

18 

47.3  46.8     39 

20.3  50.2  48.6    35 

20 

47-8  47.5 

38 

20 

48.8  47.0    37 

20 

46.8  46.5     39 

22   50.0  48.6    35 

22 

46.2  46.0 

40 

22 

48.9  47-1     37 

22 

47.8  47.2     38 

24   50.6  49.2    34 

24 

45-8  45-6 

41 

24 

48.2  47.2    38 

24 

48.0  47.5     38 

26   51-3  49-9    33 

26 

45-6  45.4 

4i 

26 

48.3  47.0    38 

26 

48.0  47.7    37 

28   52.6  51.3     31 

28 

45-6  45.6 

41 

28 

48.9  47-3     37 

28 

48.4  48.0    37 

30   53.1  51.8    30 

-16.0    30 

46.0  45.8 

41 

-15.2 

30   48.8  47.1     37  -13.4 

30 

48.8  48.0     36 

-ii.  6 

32   53.6  52.3    29 

32 

45-4  45.  I 

42 

32.3  48.7  47.0    37 

32 

48.7  48.2    36 

34   53.1  52.0    30 

34 

46.6  46.2 

40 

34   48.0  46.5     38 

34 

48.7  48-5     36 

36   52.2  51.2     31 

36 

46.8  46.4 

39 

36   48.2  46.8    38 

36 

49.1  48.8    36 

38   52.4  51.2    31 

38 

46.7  46.3 

40 

38   48.2  47.0    38; 

38 

49.1  48.8    36 

40   53.0  52.0    30 

40 

47-2  47.0 

39 

40   48.8  47-1     37 

40 

48.8  48.1     36 

42   52.6  51.6     31 

42 

47-2  47.0 

39 

42   49.7  48.3     36 

42 

48.2  48.0    37 

44   52.6  51.8    31 

-16.0     44 

47-3  47-2 

38 

-15.1 

44 

51.2  49.8    33-13.0 

44 

48.0  47-8    37 

-ii.S 

46   52.6  51.4     31 

46 

47-6  47.2 

38 

46 

50.8  49.7    34 

46 

48.2  47.7    37 

48   52.2  51.2    31 

48 

47-5  47-3 

38 

48 

47-9  46.3    38 

48 

48.0  47.7    37 

50   52.6  51.6    31 

So 

47-6  47-4 

38 

50   47.5  46.6    39 

50 

47.8  47.2     38 

52   52.5  48.0    34 

52 

48.0  47.8 

37 

52   48.6  47.6    37 

52 

48.1  48.0    37 

54   51.2  49.3    34 

54 

52.8  52.4 

30 

54 

48.9  47.9    36 

54 

49.0  48.2     36 

56   51.1  49.4    34 

56 

47-8  47.4 

38 

56 

48.0  46.9    38 

56 

48.9  47-9    36 

58   51.2  48.8    34 

58 

48.1  47.9 

37 

58   47.8  47.0    38 

58 

49.8  47.8    36 

i  oo   51.2  49.6    33 

3  oo 

47.4  47-2 

38 

-15.0 

5  oo   48.6  47.9    37  --12.9 

7  oo 

52.8  47.2     34 

-11.4 

03   50.9  49-4    34 

-15.8      02 

46.5  46.3 

40 

02   48.2  48.1     37 

02 

51.8  48.2    34 

04   50.8  49.4    34 

04 

46.0  45.6 

41 

04   47.2  47.2    38 

04 

51.3  47-9    35 

06   50.6  49.3    34 

06 

45-  6  45-2 

41 

06   47.0  46.8    39 

06 

51.2  48.0    35 

08   50.4  49.3    34 

08 

46.3  45-7 

40 

08   47.0  47.0    39 

08 

51.1  49.0    34 

10   50.3  49-0    35 

IO 

47.4  46.8 

39 

10   48.2  48.0    37 

10 

51.0  48.0    35 

12   49.8  48.6    35 

12 

48.2  47.8 

37 

12   49.7  49.1     35 

12 

50.2  46.1     37 

14   49.4  48.4    36 

-15.6 

14 

49.3  48.8 

36 

-14.9 

14   50.0  49.1     35  -12.8 

14 

50.1  46.2    37 

-10.9 

16   49.1  48.2    36 

16 

50.1  49.9 

34 

16   49.6  49.2    35 

16 

50.2  46.6    36 

18   49.3  48.4    36 

18 

50.6  50.4 

33 

18   49.1  49.0    36 

18 

49.0  45.6    38 

20   50.0  49.1     35 

20 

51-4  51-2 

32 

20   49.2  48.4    36 

20 

50.1  46.0     37 

22   50.2  49.3     35 

22 

52.3  52.1 

31 

22   48.8  47.8    37 

22 

50.2  46-1     37 

24   50.6  49.6    34 

24 

52.5  52.3 

30 

24   49.7  48.2    36 

24 

49.0  45.2     38 

26   50.6  49.8    34 

26 

53-0  53-0 

29 

26   49.2  47.9    36 

26 

48.8  46.2     38 

28   51.0  50.1     33 

28 

52.6  52.2 

30 

28   49.2  48.0    36 

28 

49-7  47-8    36 

30   51.0  50.0    33 

-JS-6    30 

51.6  51-3 

32 

30   49.0  47.2    37  -12.6 

30 

48.8  46.5     38 

-10.8 

32   50.6  50.0    34 

32 

50.6  50.4 

33 

-14.0 

32   49.0  48.0    36 

32 

48.8  47.0    37 

34   50.2  49.6    34 

34 

49.6  49.6 

35 

34   49.0  48.0    36 

34 

49.8  48.8    35 

36   50.0  49.4    35 

36 

49-6  49-6 

35 

36   49.0  48.0    36 

36 

49.1  48.0    36 

38   50.0  49.3     35 

38 

50.0  49.8 

34 

38 

48.7  47-2    37 

38 

49-8  47-5     36 

40   50.3  49.7    34 

40 

49.6  49.4 

35 

40 

48.3  47-0     38 

40 

49-3  47-3     37 

42   50.7  50.1     33 

42 

48.3  48.0 

37 

42 

48.0  46.8    38 

42 

50.0  48.1     36 

44   50-9  50-5     33 

-15-5 

44 

47.1  46.8 

39 

-14.5 

44 

48.0  46.9    38  -12.2 

44 

48.8  46.4    38 

-10.8 

46   50.8  50.6    33 

46 

47.0  46.6 

39 

46 

47-7  46.7     38 

46 

49.9  47.0    36 

48   50.8  50.6    33 

48 

46.2  46.0 

40 

48 

47.8  46.9    38 

48 

49.5  46.9    37 

50   50.3  SO.o    34 

50 

47.1  46.8 

39 

50 

48.9  48.1     36 

50 

50.0  47.1     36 

52   49.3  49.2    35 

52 

48.0  47.7 

37 

52 

49.1  48.7    36 

52 

50.0  47.1     36 

54   48.9  48.6    36 

54 

48.8  48.3 

36 

54 

49.9  49.2    35 

54 

50.1  47.0     36 

56   49.3  48.8    36 

56 

50.0  49.3 

35 

56 

49.8  49.0    35 

56 

49.0  46.5     38 

58   48.3  48.1     37 

58 

51.1  50.8 

33 

58 

49.2  48.2     36 

58 

49.0  46.4    38 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.  alternated  from  3h  54m  to  4(1  o8m.        Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  R.  W.  P.  alternated  from  7h  52m  to  8h  lorn. 


62 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  October  21,  1903                            Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  October  21,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

[ 
Scale          East                                       Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings        decli-    Temp.     Chr'r        readings       decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp.     Chr'r 

readings       decli-    Temp. 

time 

nation1     C.          time                            nation      C. 

time 

nation      C.          time 

nation      C. 

Left     Right                                                         Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

i 
d           d           °       ' 

h  m          d          d 

Ii  m 

d           d 

0     '    h  m 

d          d         °     ' 

8  oo 

49.3    46.2     2238  -10.8     1000      51.2    50.2     2233  -ii.  2 

12   OO 

51-6     50-7 

22   32    -1  1.  1         14   00 

53.1      51.0       22   31     -12   0 

02 

49.0    45.9          38                      02       50.1    49.8          34 

02 

50-9     49-5 

34                       02 

53-6    Si-4          30 

04 

50.0    47.7          36                     04       48.8    48.0          36 

04 

51-3     50-1 

33 

04 

53-4     51-0           3' 

06 

49.0    47.2          37                      06       47.2    46.8          39 

06 

52-5     51-5 

31 

06 

53.6    51.1           30 

08 

48.3    47.1           38                     08      47.1    46.3          39 

08 

51-9     51-1 

32 

08 

55-3    53-7          -27 

10 

48.2    46.8           38                       10       48.6    47.5           37 

10 

50-7     50.2 

33 

10 

55-3    52-7          28 

12 

48.2    4;.  2           38                       12       49.6    48.5           36 

12 

Si-o    50.0 

33 

12 

55-3    52.7          28 

14 

49.3    48.2          36  -10.6           14      49-9    48.8          35  -n.i 

14 

Si-3    50-3 

33   -ii.  o           14 

55-7     53-o           27 

16 

48.8    47.2          37                      16       50.1    49.0          35 

16 

52-7    52-1 

30                       16 

54.9    52.  S           28   -11.9 

18 

49.1    48.1           36                      18       51.4    50.4          33 

18 

53-3     52-3 

30                       18 

53-3     Si-6           30 

20 

49.2    48.4          36                     20       51.1    50.0          33 

20 

51-3    50-6 

33                       20 

54.6    52.0           29 

22 

48.2    47.7           37                       22       51.7    50.1           33 

22 

52-1     51-2 

3! 

22 

55-9    53-5           27 

24 

48.7    48.0           37                       24       51.3    50.1           33 

24 

51.6    51.2 

32 

24 

56.0    53.7           26 

26 

48.6    48.2           36                       26       51.3     50.3           33 

26 

Si-3    50-7 

32                       26 

54.9    53.3           28 

28 

48.7    48.0           37                       28       50.6    49.9           34 

28 

51-8    Si-5 

31                       28 

54.1     51.6           30 

30 

48.2    48.1           37   -10.6           30       50.7    49.6           34   -ii.  I 

30 

51-6    51-0 

32  -ii.  o           30 

54.7     53.0           28   -ii.  6 

32 

49-2    48.7           36                       32       50.5    49-0           34 

32 

52.6    51.8 

3i                      32 

54.8    52.1           29 

34 

48.2    48.1           37                       34       50.2    48.7           35 

34 

53-9    53-3 

28                       34 

55.0    53.0          28 

36 

48.8    48.6           36 

36       50.1     48.8           35 

36 

54-0    53-5 

28                       if) 

55.4    52.6          28 

38 

49.0    48.7           36 

38       50.8    48.2           35 

38 

53-5     52-8 

29                       38 

55-5    53-6          27 

40 

49-7    48.7           35 

40       49.9    48-4           35 

40 

52-6    52.5 

30                       40 

55-5    53-3          27 

42 

50.4    49.7           34 

42       51.6    50.0           33 

42 

52-7     52-4 

30                       42 

55.7    54.3          26 

44 

50.0    49.7           34   -10.1 

44       Si-6    50-3           33   -n.  o 

44 

52.4    Si-3 

31-11.1           44 

56.6    54.6          25  -ii.  i 

46 

49.2    48.1           36 

46       50.1    49.2           35 

46 

52.2     50.9 

32                       46 

55.6    55.0          26 

48 

48.7    48.1           36 

48       50.7    49.1           34 

48 

52-6    51.2 

31                         48 

56.1     54.7          26 

SO 

49.2    48.8           36 

50       50.8    49.9           34 

50 

52.5    Si.i 

31                         SO 

55.9    54.6          26 

52 

49.0    48.1           36 

52       51.1     50.1           33 

52 

52-7    Si-5 

31                         52 

54.0    53.0          28 

54 

48.7    47.8           37 

54       52.0    50.9           32 

54 

51-4    50-3 

33                       54 

53.3    52.7          29 

56 

49.3    48.0           36                       56       51.1     49.9           33 

56 

Si-3     50.3 

33                       56 

53.6     53.0           29 

58 

50.1     49.8           34                       58       51.6    50.4           32 

58 

52-7    Si-4 

3i                       58 

54.3     53.8           28 

9  oo 

49-2    48.7           36   -10.3      ii  oo       50.9    49.9           33   -ii.  i 

13  oo 

53-9    52.7 

29  -11.5      15  oo 

54.6    54.0          27  -10.8 

02 

49.6    48.2           36                       02       51.1     49.9           33 

02 

53-7    52-9 

29                      02 

55.5    54.6          26 

04 

50.0    48.0           36                       04       50.3    48.4           35 

04 

53-3     51-3 

30                      04 

56.0    55.3          25 

06 

51.2    49.0           34                       06       51.2    50.3           33 

06 

53-4    52-7 

29                      06.5 

54.6    54.1          27 

08 

52-5    50.5           32                       08       50.8    50.2           33 

08 

53-8    53.0 

29                      08 

53-5     53.0           29 

10 

51.1     49.8           33                       10       51.8    50.9           32 

10 

53-5    52-9 

29                      10 

53.1     52.6           30 

12 

50.0    48.2           35                       12       50.5     50.0           34 

12 

53-4    52-4 

29                                 12 

53.3     52.9           29 

li 

51.0    49.7           34  -ii.  4           14       50.7    49.8           34 

14 

52-3     5L4 

31   -i  i.  6           14 

53-3     52.7           29   -II.  n 

16 

50.2    47.6           36                       16       51.0    50.8           32   -10.9 

16 

Si-4    50.4 

32                      16 

54.0     53.4           29 

18 

50.9    48.7           34                       18       52.0    51.3           32 

18 

51-8    50.5 

32                      1  8 

55.5     55.0           26 

20 

50.9    48.9           34 

20       51.6    51.1           32 

20 

52-4    Si-7 

31                      20 

55.0     54.4           27 

22 

48.9    47-1           37                       22       51.1     50.5           33 

22 

52.4    Si-4 

3'                                 22 

53-5     53-0           29 

24 

48.8    47.1           37                       24       50.5    49-7           34 

24 

52-3    Si-7 

31 

24 

53-3     52-3           30 

26 

46.9    45-3           40                       26       50.8    50.2           33 

26 

53-o    52-2 

30 

26 

53.3     53.0           29 

28 

48.8    46.6           38                       28       50.8    50.1           33 

28 

53-2    52-3 

30 

28 

53-3     53-0           28 

30 

48.7    46.7           38   -11.3           30       51.9    50.9           32 

-10.9 

30 

52-5     51-8 

31 

-12.0 

30 

55-0    54-4           27   -n  .0 

32 

47-5    46.6           39 

32       51-0    50.1           33 

32 

53-6    52-4 

29 

32 

54.1     53.6           28 

34 

46.2    45.8          40 

34       51.4    49.9           33 

34 

53-7    52-7 

29 

34 

53.6    53.0           29 

3S 

46.1     45.7           40 

36       52.0    50.2           32 

36 

52-8    52.2 

30 

36 

53.4    53.0           29 

38 

46.6    45.7           40 

38       50.5    49.1           34 

38 

53-3    52.7 

29 

38 

53-7    53-3           28 

40 

46.2    45.2           41 

40       51.7    49.6           33 

40 

52-5    52-0 

31 

40 

54.2     53.8           28 

42 

49.8    48.5           35 

42       50.7    49-0           34 

42 

53-5     53-3 

29 

42 

54.2     54.0           28 

44 

50.4    49.8           34   -ii.  2   ;        44       51.0    49.0           34 

-10.9 

44 

52-5     52.o 

31 

-12.0 

44 

53-9    53-5           28  -ii.  o 

4= 

47-9    46.8           38 

46       52.0    50.3           32 

46 

52.3     51-9 

31 

46 

54.4    53.9           28 

48 

48.7    48.0           37 

48       51.2    49.5           34 

48 

52.2    51.6 

31 

48 

54.3     54-1           27 

SO 

50.2    49.4           34 

50       50.1     48.6           35 

50 

53-5    53-o 

29 

50 

54.0    53.2           28 

52 

52.0    51.1           32 

52       50.8    49.5           34 

52 

54-8    53-0 

28 

52 

55.2     54.3           27 

54 

52-0    Si-3           3i 

54       52.6    50.5           32 

54 

54-3     53-5 

28 

54 

54.3     53.7           28 

Sa 

51-7    50.8           32 

56       52.2    50.8           32 

56 

53-8    52.6 

29 

56 

54.1     52.9           28 

58 

51-0    50.7           33 

58       51.5     50.5           32 

58 

53-4    52-0 

30 

58 

54.1     52.9           28 

Observer— R.  W.  P. 


Observers — R.  W.  P.  and  W.  J.  P.  alternated  I2h  O2m  to  I2h  22m. 
W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.  alternated  15)1  som  to  i6h  o6m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplilz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  October  21,  1903                            Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  October  21,   1903 

Magnet  scale   inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale           East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Tcmi>. 

Chr'r        readings        decli-    Temp 

ChrV 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C. 

time                            nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

.  Left     Right 

. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d           d 

Of                  0 

h  m            d           d 

O 

h  111 

d           d 

O           ' 

:  h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

o 

ifi   00 

54-0    53-o 

22   28    -II.O 

18  oo 

54.1      52.1        22   29       -9.7 

20  00 

58.8    55.2 

22   23 

-IO.4       22   00 

52.4    40.3 

22  40 

-9-9 

02 

53-2    52.3 

30 

02 

54.1    52.0          29 

02 

58.3    55-0 

24                                02 

51.0    43-2 

^ 

04 

53-3    52.7 

20 

04       53-8    51.9          30 

04 

57-8    55.0 

24                       04 

53-0    44.9 

36 

06 

53.2    52.1 

30 

06       53.8    52.0          29 

06 

58.  T      54.0 

24 

06 

55-0    45-6 

34 

08 

53.7  .52.2 

20 

08       53.7    52.2           29 

08 

57.8    53.8 

25 

08 

53-0    44-0 

36 

TO 

53.1     52.2 

30 

10       54.0    52.0          29 

IO 

56.9    53-3 

26                      10 

53.9    40.0 

39 

12 

53-5    52.5 

20 

12          53.8      52.2               29 

12 

"S7-4    54-3 

25                                 12 

61.0    41.2 

32 

14 

53.0    52.0 

30  -10.8 

14 

53.2     51.  n            30      -9.8 

14 

60.9    57.9 

19-10.4            14 

49-3    41-2 

42 

-9-9 

16 

52.8    52.2 

30                    16      52.8    52.0         30 

16 

58.0    55.0 

24                       16 

71.2    51.2 

16 

18 

53-0    53.0 

29                      18       52.5    51.8          31 

18 

48.8    45.0 

39                       18 

56.1    55-8 

25 

20 

52.7    52.1 

30                     20       52.8    51.8          30 

20 

39-4    37-8 

22   52                                20 

52.3    48.4 

34 

22 

52.8    52.1 

30                       22       52.8    51.8           30 

22 

35.0      12.0 

23    l6                                22 

50.9    47-6 

35 

24 

53-3     52.6 

20                                24          53-2      52.1               30 

24 

38.5  36.8 

22  53                       24 

53-2    47.4 

34 

26 

53.6     52.9 

29                                26          54.0      53.0               28 

26 

50.  o    48.9 

35                     26 

55-2    47.1 

32 

28 

53.0     52.2 

30                                28          54.6      53.6               28 

28 

61.0    56.8 

20                                28 

60.3    45-9 

29 

.10 

54-7    53-9 

27  -ii.o          30       54-6    53-6          28     -9.9 

30 

65.1    59-8 

15  -10.6          30 

63-3    45-0 

28 

-9.8 

,12 

54-9    54-1 

27 

32 

54.4     53-4           28 

32 

66.5    59-9 

13 

32 

6i.5    45-5 

28 

34 

55-1     54.3 

27 

34       54-5     53-5           28 

3f 

63-3    57-1 

18 

34 

55-2    53.5 

27 

36 

54.8    53.8 

27 

36       54.4    53.3           28 

36 

56.6    53.0 

26                     36 

55-2    54-0 

27 

38 

55-9    54-6 

26 

38       54-5    53-6           28 

38 

61.3    54-0 

22                                38 

52.6    50.8 

3i 

40 

55-5    54-2 

26 

40       54-5    53-7           28 

40 

61.4    54-2 

22 

40 

52.1    49-2 

33 

42 

56.3    54-1 

26 

42       54.8    54.2           27 

42 

61.0    54.0 

22 

42 

52.6    49.7 

32 

44 

57-8    55.6 

24  -10.8 

44       55.0    54.0           27   -10.  1 

44 

60.4    52.6 

24  -10.6 

44 

52.8    49.5 

32 

-9-5 

46 

56.9    54.1 

25 

46       54-7    53-8          27 

46 

58.4    Si-7 

26 

4£ 

52.6    48.9 

33 

48 

56.2    54.8 

25 

48 

54.5     53.2           28 

48 

58.8    52.0 

26 

48 

51-2    47-8 

35 

So 

56.0    53.2 

27 

50 

54.7     53.2           28 

50 

57-2    51.5 

27 

50 

51.0    48.1 

35 

52 

57-3    54.3 

as 

52 

54-5     53-5           28 

52 

58.6    52.3 

26 

52 

51.1    48.6 

34 

54 

56.4    54-0 

26 

54        54.2     53.2            28 

54 

58.6    50.1 

27 

54 

51.9    49.6 

33 

56 

55.8    54.  o 

26                  56      54.2    53.6         28 

56 

59-0    51-0 

26 

56 

52.9    50.3 

31 

58 

55-3    54-0 

27                       58       54-1     53-1           28 

58 

56.2    54-4 

26 

58 

54-0    51.1 

30 

17  oo 

55-9    54-0 

26   -ID.  o      19  oo 

54.0      53.1               28    -10.2 

21    OO 

57-5     55-0 

24  -10.5 

23  oo 

56.2    53.0 

27 

-9-6 

02 

55-0    54.5 

27 

O2 

54.0      53.0               28 

02 

56.8    55-1 

25 

02 

53-5    50.6 

3i 

04 

55-8    53.8 

26                        04 

53-8    53-0          29 

04 

56.7    54-2 

26 

04 

53-1     50.5 

3i 

06 

55-9    53-5 

27                        06 

53.8    52.0          29 

06 

56.2    54.6 

26 

06 

53-2    Si.i 

31 

08 

56.0    53.7 

26                        08        53.6     52.9           29 

08 

57-5    54-7 

24 

08 

48.8    46.3 

38 

IO 

55.6    53.1 

27                       10       54.0    53-1           28 

10 

56.8    54-0 

26 

10 

49-9    45-6 

38 

12 

55-3    53-1 

27                       12       53.5     52.8           29 

12 

53-7    52.3 

29 

12 

50.9    47.6 

35 

14 

55.0    53-2 

28     -9  .  8           14 

53.9    52.9          29 

-10.5 

14 

55-3    52.8 

28  -10.3 

14 

55-0    49.4 

3i 

-9-7 

16 

55-1     52.0 

28 

16 

53.8    53.0          29 

16 

55-8    53-2 

27 

16 

47.7    40.9 

43 

18 

55-3    Si-9 

28 

18 

54.1     53.2           28 

18 

55-4    52-3 

28 

18 

45-8    34-8 

22  49 

20 

55-0    52.0 

28                                20          54.4      S3.8               28 

20 

55-1     51.1 

29 

20 

25.8     18.9 

23  17 

22 

54-9      52.1 

28                                22          54.2      53.8               28 

22 

56.0    51.7 

28 

22 

34-3    25-8 

23  05 

24 

55-0    52.3 

28                        24       54.2     53.8           28 

24 

54-8    50.4 

30 

24 

45-6    34.7 

22  50 

26 

SS.i     53.9 

27                       26       54.  1     53.7           28 

26 

55-1     51-0 

29 

26 

36.1     25.2 

23  04 

28 

54-5    53-0 

28                       28       54.2    S3.  8          28 

28 

55-2    51.8 

28 

28 

43-9    35-1 

22   50 

30 

54-4    53-1 

28     -9.6           30       54-7    53-7           27 

30 

53-9    Si-7 

30 

-IO.O 

30 

3O.8      20.  2 

23    12 

-9-8 

32 

54-1     51.5 

30                       32       54-6    53-2           28 

32 

55-1     52.0 

28 

32 

37-5      28.7 

23  oi 

34 

53.9    50.0 

3i                       34       54-6    53.1           28 

34 

54-7    51-7 

29 

34 

4I.O      3O.6 

22   56 

36 

53-3    50.7 

31                       36       54-8    53-1           28 

36 

54-3    Si-9 

29 

36 

34-4    31.7 

23  oi 

38 

53-7    Si.o 

30                       38    i  54-9    53-8          27 

38 

54-2    51-8 

29 

38 

35-1     33.1 

225g 

40 

54-0    5L5 

30                      40 

55-1     54.1           27 

40 

54-5    51-7 

29 

40 

36.1     33-9 

58 

42 

53-9    51.4 

30                      42 

55.0    54.2           27 

42 

53-7    50.7 

30 

42 

45-5    43-9 

42 

44 

54-0    51.3 

30     -9.3           44 

55.1     54.2           27 

-10.6 

44 

53-9    Si.i 

30 

-10.  I 

44 

51-7    49-9 

33 

-9.8 

46 

54-1     52.2 

29                      46 

55.8    54.0          26 

46 

Overl'k'd 

46 

54-6    52.2 

29 

48 

54-1     52.2 

29                      48 

57.1     55.9          24 

48 

S'-o    50.0 

33 

48 

55-8    53-3 

27 

50 

53-8    52.2 

29                       50 

56.8    54.8           25 

50 

56.0    55.0 

25 

50 

55-2    53-8 

27 

52 

54-1     52.3 

29                       52 

55.9    53.2           27 

52 

56.0    46.0 

32 

52 

56.5    54-9 

25 

54 

54-5     52.6 

28                       54 

56.1     54.1           26 

54 

52  .  o    42  .  o 

39 

54 

57-1     52.8 

26 

56 

54-2    52.3 

29                       56 

56.7    54.8           25 

56 

53.0    41.0 

39 

56 

56.4    52.0 

27 

58 

53-9    52.i 

29                       58 

57.1     55-8          24 

58 

52.0    43.2 

38 

58 

56.0    52.0 

28 

24  oo 

55-8    52.0 

28 

-9.1 

Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  R.  W.  P.  alternated  igh  48m  to  2oh  O2m. 
(VV.  J.  P.  J7h  24in  to  i8h  42m.    F.  L.  i6h  54111  to  17)1  44111.) 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  im  543. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  339°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observers — R.  W.  P.     (F.  L.  2ih  50111  to  22)1  30111.) 


64 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Thursday,  October  22,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  October  25,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

I 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.    Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp.    Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.          time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation 

C.       '   time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

i 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

O           ' 

h  m 

d         d 

o        /             o 

h  m 

d          d         °      ' 

h  m 

d          d          °      ' 

0 

16  oo 

36.2     38.7 

23  40 

+4.7     18  oo 

32.8    33-1 

23  33    +1.9 

o  oo 

52.5      52.6       22   32 

-10.7       2  oo 

47-9      48.2       22   25 

-8.1 

02 

34-6    37-0 

38 

02 

31.2    31.9 

3i 

02 

51.0      51.6               30 

02 

47.  Q      48.1               25 

04 

34.8    36.8 

38 

04 

30.1    31.0 

30 

04 

52.0      52.0               31 

04 

47.8      48.0               25 

06 

33-2    34.9 

35 

06 

26.8    28.2 

25 

06 

52.6    53.1           32 

06 

48.6      48.7               26 

08 

32.5    34-2 

34 

08 

26.0    27.7 

24 

08 

53-0    53-6          33 

08 

49.0    49.2           27 

10 

33-2    34.4 

35 

10 

25.2    27.2 

23 

10 

52.6    53.1          32 

10 

50.3     50.5           29 

12 

35-9    37-0 

39 

12.2 

25.6    27.5 

23 

12 

50.9    Si-3          30 

12 

50.7    51.0           29 

14 

34-9    36.3 

38 

+4-4          14 

26.0    28.1 

24    +1.9 

14 

51.8    52.2          31 

-10.6 

14 

50.9    51.  i           30 

-8.0 

16 

33-3    34-8 

35 

16 

24.2    26.8 

22 

16 

Si-S    52.1          3i 

16 

51.6    Si.7           3i 

18 

3i.o    32.5 

32 

18 

22.8      24.6 

19 

18 

52.1     52.3          32 

18 

52-9    53-1           33 

20 

38.2    39-8 

43 

2O 

22.8      24.7 

19 

20 

54-7    54-7          36 

20 

49.3    49-6          27 

22 

37-5    39-0 

42 

22 

23.2      25.0 

20 

22 

56.3    56.5          38 

22 

54-8    55-3           36 

24 

31.2    32.8 

32 

24 

23.9      2S.I 

20 

24 

56.1    56.9          38 

24 

55-3    55.6           36 

26 

34-7    36.2 

37 

26 

24.3      25.8 

21 

26 

52.2    52.8          32 

26 

55.  6    56.0          37 

28 

30.2    31.8 

30 

1       28 

22.8      23.9 

18 

28 

52.3    53-0          32 

28 

56.2    56.6          38 

30-3 

29.2    30.2 

28 

+3-8 

30 

21.6    23.3 

17     +2.3 

30 

52.8    53.2          33 

-10.3 

30 

56.4    56.8          38 

-7.8 

32.6 

26.2    28.0 

24 

32 

21.6    23.4 

17 

32 

53-3     53-8           34 

32 

56.2    56.6          38 

34 

26.0    26.5 

23 

34 

21.6    23.2 

17 

34 

53-4    53-9           34 

34 

55.2    55.6          36 

36.3 

24.1     24.8 

20 

36 

21.  O      22.5 

16 

36 

53-6    53-9           34 

36 

54.6    54.8          36 

38 

23.2    26.0 

20 

38 

21.5      22.8 

17 

38 

52.8    53.4           33 

38 

54.0    54.3           34 

40 

23.8    26.0 

21 

40 

23.2      24.4 

19 

40 

53-0    53-5           33 

40 

54-3    54-6           35 

42 

21.  i     23.2 

17 

42 

23-3      24.S 

19 

42 

52-5    53-0           32 

42 

54.6    54.8           36 

44 

20.1      23.1 

16 

+2.O 

44 

23.2      24.2 

19 

44 

52.2    52.6           32 

-IO.I 

44 

54.8    55.2           36 

-7-5 

46 

18.8    21.4 

13 

46 

23.1      24.1 

19   +2.9 

46 

51.8    52-3           31 

46 

55-6    55.8           37 

48.2 

17.4    20.5 

II 

48 

25.1      25.8 

22 

48 

52.0    52.3           31 

48 

55-2    55-4           36 

SO 

21.0    23.8 

17 

50 

26.2      28.O 

24 

SO 

52.0    52.3           31 

So 

55.8    56.2           38 

52 

22.8     25.4 

2O 

52 

25.2      26.0 

22 

52 

51.5    52.0           31 

52 

56.6    57-1           39 

54 

25.3  27.8 

23 

ty 

24.O      24.8 

20 

54 

50.9    51.2           30 

57.2    57.6          40 

56 

28.2   30.8 

28 

56 

23-7      24.5 

20 

56 

50.6    51.0           29 

56 

57.8    58.2           41 

58 

30.9    33-2 

32 

58 

23-7      24.3 

2O 

58 

50.0    50.7           29 

58 

58.1     58.3           41 

17  oo 

33-1    35.  o 

35 

+3-1 

1  9  oo 

23-1      23.3 

18   +2.6 

I    OO 

49.6    50.0           28 

-9-5 

3  oo 

56.9    57-3           39 

-7-2 

02 

35-0    37-0 

38 

02 

23.7      24.0 

19 

02 

49.8    50.2           28 

02 

54.6    55.0           36 

04 

35-3    37-7 

39 

04 

23.0      23.3 

18 

04 

50.0    50.4           28 

04 

51.0    51.6           30 

06 

36.3    38.2 

40 

06 

24.0      24.3 

20 

06 

50.0    51.1           29 

06 

48.06               25 

08 

36.2    38.1 

40 

08 

22.8      23.3 

18 

08 

51.3     51.8           30 

08 

46.5    46.5           23 

10 

35-4    37-2 

39 

10 

23.7      24.1 

19 

10 

51.4    51-9           31 

IO 

47.53               24 

12 

35-8    37-0 

39 

12 

24.4      24.6 

20 

12 

51.  6    51.8          31 

12 

50.20               28 

14 

35-2    36.8 

38 

+2.1 

14 

20.  6    20.9 

14    +1.9 

14 

51.3    51.6          30 

-9.1 

14 

52.3    52.3           32 

-7-i 

16 

34-0    35-o 

36 

16 

21.7    21.8 

16 

16 

51.0    51.3          30 

16 

54.8    54.8           36 

18 

33-4    34-0 

35 

18 

21.  O      21.2 

IS 

18 

51.0    51.3          30 

18 

54.5     54-8           35 

20 

31.8    32.0 

32 

20 

21.0      21.  O 

15 

20 

51.3    51-8          30 

20 

54-7    54-9           36 

22 

31-8    32.7 

32 

22 

21.2      21.6 

15 

22 

51.3    51.6          30 

22 

52.5     52.7           32 

24 

32.4    32-7 

33 

24 

21.3    21.8 

16 

24 

50.8    51.3          30 

24 

52.3    52.5           32 

26 

33-2    33-8 

34 

26 

23-3      23.5 

19 

26 

51.0    51.5          30 

26 

52.6    53.1           32 

28 

34-2    34-8 

36 

28 

23.6      24.O 

19 

28 

So.8    51.3          30 

28 

53.6    54.1           34 

30 

33-8    34-2 

35 

+2-5 

30 

22.7      23.2 

18   +0.6 

30 

50.8    51.3          30 

-8.8 

30 

52.6    53.0           32 

-6.9 

32.5 

35-0    36.0 

38 

32 

25-0      25.6 

22 

32 

50.7    51.  i           30 

32 

51.3    51-6           30 

34 
36 

36.9    37-2 
35-6    36.8 

40 
39 

34 
36 

23.9      24.0 
23-5      24.4 

19 
19 

34 
36 

50.3    50.8          29 
50.0    50.3          28 

a 

51.0    51.3           30 
50.8    51.2           30 

38 

2.1.4    31-0 

29 

38 

24.O      25.O 

2O 

38 

50.6    51.0          29 

38 

50.8    51.2           30 

40 

30.3    31-6 

30 

40 

22.8      23.2 

18 

40 

51.0    51.3          30 

40 

51.2    51.4           30 

42 

32.8    34.1 

34 

42 

21.3      21.9 

16 

42 

51.2    51.5          30 

42 

51.5    51.6           30 

1 

32-3    33-2 
33-0    34-0 

33 
ty 

+2.2 

a 

2O.9     21.2 
22.0      22.8 

15     -o.o 
17 

44 
46 

Si-3    51-6          30 
50.6    51.0          29 

-8.5 

3 

Si-5    51-9           31 
52.8    53-1           33 

-«J 

48 

340    35-1 

36 

48 

21.6      22.2 

16 

48 

50.9    51.1          30 

48 

52.0    52.3           31 

SO 

35.7    36.0 

38 

50 

21.8    22.4 

17 

50 

50.9    51.  i          30 

so 

Si-3     Si-5           30 

52 

34-9    35-2 

37 

52 

20.9      21.2 

15 

52 

50.0    50.0          28 

52 

51.0    51.3           30 

54 

37-2    37-7 

40 

54 

19.8    20.  o 

13 

54 

50.0    50.3          28 

54 

52.0    52.6           32 

56 

34-3    34-9 

36 

56 

19.2      20.  O 

13 

56 

49.3    49.6           27 

56 

53-0    53-5           33 

58 

33-8    34-2 

35 

58 

20.1      20.5 

14 

58 

48.5    48.7           26 

58 

53-5    53-9           34 

20  oo 

21.2      21.9 

16     -0.3 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2m  255. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  339°  and  at  oh  30111  read  the  same. 
Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  l8h  i8m  to  l8h 
3om. 


Observer— W.  J.  P 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Tcplits  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  October 

25,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Monday,  October  26,  1903                                       Magnet  scale 

erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale          Kast                                     Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings 

tlecli-    Temp.     Chr'r 

readings       decli-   Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli-    Temp.     Chr'r        readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

.nation       C.          time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

i 

Left     Right 

Left     Right                                                         Left     Right 

[ 
h  in           d          d 

Of                   o 

h  m 

d           d 

h  m 

d           d           °      ' 

h  m          d          d 

0           / 

O 

4  oi       54-8    53-6 

22  32       -6.2 

6  oo 

56.1      55.3      2230      -4.8 

8  oo 

34.7    39.2,   2327     -9.0     1000      53.0    55.0 

22  44 

-6.8 

02       56.0    55.0 

30 

02 

53-1    49-7           37 

02 

34.5      38.7,             26                                02          54.8      56.0 

46 

04       55-8    55-0 

31 

04 

50.6    48.1           40 

04 

35.5    40.2           28                       04       57.2    59.0 

51 

06       56.1     55.3 

30 

06 

51.9    49.6           38 

06 

28.3    34.5           18                     06       56.0    57.7 

49 

08      57-3    57-0 

28 

08 

55-5    52.9           32 

08 

32.8    36.5          23                     08       57.2    58.2 

50 

10      56.5    5S-9 

29 

10 

55-0    52.9          33 

IO 

29.5      3S.I               20                                10          56.3      57.3 

49 

12       54.8    54.0 

32 

12 

54-5     51.8          34 

12 

26.7      31.2               14                                12          51.9      52.9 

42 

14       55.2    51.2 

34     -6-0 

14 

53.0    50.8          36     -4.8 

14 

26.6    31.2         14    -8.7         14      52.9    53.0 

43 

-6-5 

16      51.8    51.0 

37 

16 

47.9    46.2          44 

16 

23.5    27.8          09                      16       54.2    54.8 

45 

18      52.5    Si.S 

36 

18 

51.0    49.2           39 

18 

24-3    32.3           13                      18       54-0    55.2 

45 

20      55-8    S3-  8 

32 

20 

55-9    53-0           32 

20 

25.9    27.0          10                     20       56.2    57-3 

49 

22      55-9    54-8 

31 

22 

51.4    49.2           39 

22 

29.36               15                     22       57.9    59.0 

Si 

24      54.1    52.8 

34 

24 

50.0    46.8          42 

24 

22.5    23.4          05                      24      60.0    61.1 

55 

26      54.0    52.0 

34 

26 

50.0    47.2           41 

26 

22.4    23.8          05                      26       58.1    59.1 

52 

28      51.7    50.1 

38                        28 

51.0    48.3           40 

28 

22.0      23.3               04                                28          57.2      58.8 

5i 

30      50.9    49.6 

39     -5-8           30 

55-  1    51.7          34     -4-8 

30 

19.2    20.8     23  oo     -8.5          30      56.1    57.2 

48 

-6.6 

32      48.8    47.7 

42 

32 

56.0    55.0          30 

32 

17.6      19.2       22   58 

32       55-0    57-0 

48 

34       47-1     45-8 

45 

34 

54-7    53-0           33 

34 

22.6      24.8       23   06 

34       55.0    57-2 

48 

36       50.7    49.8 

39 

36 

55-1     53-9          32 

36 

21.6    23.2          04 

36       56.0    57.7 

49 

38       S0.9    49-7 

39 

38 

53.8    32.  8           34 

38 

21.  S      23.2               04 

38       58.6    59-9 

52 

40       48.8    48.2 

4' 

40 

55.0    54.0           32 

40 

20.8      22.2               O3 

40       57-3     58.9 

51 

42       49.2    48.2 

41 

42 

55-7    54-5           31 

42 

25.0      25.5               08 

42       58.7    59.5 

52 

44       49.2    48.0 

41     -5-5 

44 

56.8    55.2           30     -4.8 

44 

21.0      22.9               03       -8.3 

44       57-1     58.5 

50 

-6.6 

46       47.5    45.7 

44 

46 

55-0    53-2           33 

46 

22.0      23.8               05 

46       57-2    57-9 

50 

48       47.8    46.0 

44 

48 

51.0    50.0           38 

48 

20.2      20.8               01 

48.      55-7    57-4 

48 

50       49.0    47.9 

42 

SO    ! 

54-1     53-4           33 

50 

21.  0      22.2               03 

50           45-86 

32 

52       49.2    47.6 

42 

52 

53-5    52.1           35 

52 

10.8    31.8         02 

52           43-8(1 

28 

54       52.0    49.2 

38 

54 

55-  1     54.1           32 

54 

22.2      26.2       23   O7 

54           53-8(1 

44 

56       54.3    51.1 

35 

56 

52.8    52.0           35 

56 

l6.9      20.0       22   58 

56       58.8    59-2 

52 

58       54.7    51.9 

34 

58 

54-9    54-0           32 

58 

l8.9      22.0       23  OI 

58       60.3    60.8 

55 

500       54.5    51.  8 

34     -5-3 

7  oo 

55.8    54.1           31     -4.8 

9  oo 

17.4    20.6     22  59     -7.8 

n  oo      61.0    61.0 

55 

-6.6 

02       55.0    51.9 

34 

02 

57-2    55.  8          29 

02 

18.8    20.9     23  oo 

02       59.8    60.7 

54 

04       55.1     52.6 

33 

04 

57-0    55.8          29 

04 

19.2    20.8          oo 

04       59.2    61.0 

54 

06       55.  i     52.2 

33 

06 

55-7    55-3          30 

06 

19.6      20.4               OO 

06       60.2    61.4 

55 

08       53.9    51.2 

35 

08 

50.2    49.2          40 

08 

20.2      20.6       23   01 

08       52.5    53-8 

43 

10      52.3    50.1 

37 

10 

53-5    52.2          35 

IO 

15.4     i6-9     22  54 

IO    i    42.2     44.0 

27 

12         51.  I      49.2 

39 

12 

55.0    54.0          32 

12 

IS.8      18.4               56 

12       46.3    47-7 

33 

14         52.2      50.1 

37     -5-0 

14 

57.2    56.0          29     -4.8 

14 

18.9     19.4           59     -7-5 

14       49.8    51.6 

39 

-6.6 

16       51  -i     49-2 

39 

16 

56.6    55.5          30 

16 

18.9    19.9           59 

16    |   54.1    57-1 

47 

18       49.7    48.4 

41 

18 

58.1    S7.o          27 

18 

10.9     11.9           47 

18       56.2    59.2 

50 

20       49.0    47.2 

42 

20.3 

56.6    55.9          29 

20 

10.  o     ii.  o           45 

20       52.4    55-0 

44 

22         48.0      46.0 

44 

22 

56.9    54.8          30 

22 

IO.2      12.  0               46 

22          50.9      54.4 

42 

24       47.1    45.0 

45 

24 

57.6    55.9          29 

24 

IO.I       12.2               46 

24     51.8   54.8 

43 

26       48.6    47.0 

42 

26 

57-2    54.9           30 

26 

10.8    12.9          47 

26     49.7  52.2 

40 

28       48.8    47.3 

42 

28 

55-3    53-8          32 

28 

9.6    11.3          45 

28      51.2    54.0 

42 

30       50.0    40.3 

40     -4.9 

30 

52.0    51-2           37     -5-0 

30 

7.7      8.8          42     -7.1 

30       50.9    53-8 

42 

-6.5 

32       49.8    48.0 

41 

32 

58.1     56.1           28 

32 

9-5     n.  2           45 

32    ;   50.6    52.4 

40 

34       47.8    46.1 

44 

34    1 

55-8    53-7           32 

34 

7.4      8.5           41 

34       53-5    55-0 

45 

36       50.7    49-5 

39 

36 

57-8    55.5           29 

36 

9.0      9.2           43 

36       53.4    55-2 

45 

.18       52.5    50.7 

36 

38 

54.8    52.4           33 

38 

10.6    11.  i          46 

38       52.8    54-1 

43 

40       51.9    50.  i 

38 

40 

58.0    55.4           29 

40 

9.3      9.8          44 

40       51.  2    52.4 

41 

42       49.1    47.2 

42 

42 

56.1     54.2           31 

42 

9-2      9-8          44 

42    1   53-0    54-0 

44 

44       48.2    46.2 

44     -4.8 

44 

53-0    51.6           36     -5.0 

44 

8.1      8.8          42     -6.8 

44    i    54-3    55-3 

46 

-6-5 

46       52.2     50.8 

37 

46 

58.8    57-3           26 

46 

8.2    10.3          43 

46    ;    53-8    55-4 

45 

48       53.8    51.3 

35 

48 

52.8    51.8           36 

48 

8.2    10.  o          43 

48       57-8    59-9 

52 

50       51.9    49.3 

38 

50 

55-9    53.8           32 

50 

9-0    10.  S          44 

50       55-8    57-9 

49 

52       52.0    49.8 

38 

52 

54-2    53-7           33 

52 

8.1     10.5          43 

52       57-5    59.1 

Si 

54       51-6    49-1 

39 

54 

57.0    56.8           28 

54 

8.9      9.9          44 

54       59.1    61.3 

54  ; 

56       51.8    49.8 

38 

56 

58.9    58.7           25 

56* 

47-2    55.3           40 

56       58.9    61.9 

54 

58       55.1     52.6 

33 

58 

58.8    58.2           26 

58 

47.2    55.2           40 

58       56.3    59-8 

5i 

8  oo 

51.8    50.8           37     -5.1 

12  oo       55.0    57.8 

48 

-6.4 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2m  255. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  339°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  4)1  04111  to  4(1  16111. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  im  513.    90°  torsion  =  25/1. 
Torsion  head  at  8h  oom  read  336°  and  at  I2h  53111  read  339°. 
Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  8h  4Otn  to  8h  52111. 


66 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  October  27,  1903                                  Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  October  28,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale           East                                       Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r       readings        decli-    Temp.     Chr'r        readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp,  i   Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

time                             nation      C.          time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C.          time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right                                                         Left     Right 

Left     Right 

r.eft     Right 

i 

h  m          d         d 

h  m          d          d 

0           / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0            >                   0 

h  m 

d          d 

0 

12  00         47.9      45.3       22   32     -10.8 

14  oo       46.8    44.0 

22  34 

-9-2 

0  OO 

37-3     39.0 

23   30       -9.0 

2  00 

52.6    54.0     22  53 

-6.0 

02          52.0      50.7               25 

02       49.9    47.0 

30 

02 

37-2     38.7 

29 

02 

57.2     59.1     23  01 

04          54-  1      52.1               22                                04      .44.1      41-0 

39 

04 

37-3     38.7 

20                                04 

55-8    57.8     22  59 

06       52.7    49.6          25                       06       47.3    44.3 

34 

06 

37-3     38.7 

29                                06 

56.0    57.8     22  59 

08      49.3    46.8          30                     08       47.9    45-  1 

32 

08 

37-4     38.7 

20                                08 

56.8    57.8     23  oo 

10      49.7    47.8          29                      10       46.0    44.0 

35 

IO 

36.8    37.8 

28                       10 

55.6      57.2       22    58 

12       39-4    39-1           44                       12       49-0    46.4 

3i 

12 

36.6    37-5 

28                                 12 

55.0    56.2           57 

14       40.9    40.0          42   -10.3 

14       45.0    42.5 

37     -8-9 

14 

36.5     37-5 

28       -8.5                14 

53-7     54-8           55 

-5-6 

16       44.3    42.7           37                       16       46.0    43.8 

35 

16 

35.0    36.8 

27                       1  6 

54.2     55.6           56 

18      42.2    41.0          40                      18      46.3    44.0 

35 

18 

35.8    36.6 

26                       18 

52.1     53.6           53 

20      45.3    44.9          35                      20      45.6    43.6 

36 

20 

38.0    39.0 

30                                20 

52.4    53-8           53 

22       47.8    47.7           31                       22       47.2    45.2 

33 

22 

38.6    40.0 

31                                 22 

5t.3     52.5           5i 

24     46.9  46.1        32                 24     49.3   47.5 

30 

24 

39.0    30.6 

31                                 24 

50.3    51-3           5" 

26      51.2    50.8         25                   26      47.7   46.3 

32 

26 

39.6    41.6 

33                       26 

50.7    51-3           50 

28       52.  o    51.9          24                      28      45.6    44.1 

35 

28 

39.8    40.8 

33                       28 

51.0    52.6           51 

30      52.2    51.0          24  -io.  o 

30       45.0    43.5 

36 

30 

41.0    41.7 

35     -8.0           30 

51.0    51.5           50 

-5-5 

32      53.0    50.2         24 

32       44.0    42.8 

37 

32 

41.3    42.0 

35                       32 

49.5     50.2           48 

34       51-8    49-6          26                       34       45.  &    44-7 

35 

34 

41.9    42.3 

36                       34 

47.8    48.5           45 

36       50.8    49.6          27                      36       46.0    45.0 

34     -8.5 

36 

42.2    42.6 

36                       36 

47.4    48.0          45 

38      49.9    48.1          29                      38      45.2    44.2 

36 

38 

41.4    42.0 

35                       38 

47.0    47.2           44 

40    \   52-7    50.9          24                      40      43.8    42.8 

38( 

40 

39-3     39-9 

32                       40 

44.3    44.6           39 

42          53-7      52.1               22 

42       42.3    41.3 

40 

42 

39-3    39-7 

32     -7-5           42 

43-0    43-4           38 

-5-2 

44       56.1    53.2          20  -10.0 

44 

42.6   41.3 

40     -8.5 

44 

39-3    39-7 

32 

44 

42.3    42.9           37 

46       57.6    56.3          16 

4£ 

42.5  41.5 

40 

46 

40.7    41.1 

34 

46 

43.6    44.0           38 

48       56.1    54.9          18 

48 

42.3  41.3 

40 

48 

40.5    40.9 

34                       48 

45.0    45.0           40 

50       55-8    53-9          20 

So 

43-0    42.3 

39 

50 

41.2    41.7 

35                       50 

45-3    45-5           4' 

52       52.2    51.1          24 

52 

42-5    41-5 

40 

52 

41.6    41.9 

35                       52 

46.3    46.6           42 

54       53-1    51-9          23 

54 

42.0    41.0 

40 

54 

4T.5    4L9 

35                       54 

46.2    46.3           42 

56       57.1    56.1           17 

56 

41.2    40.2 

42 

56 

41-5    4'.9 

35                       56 

45.3    45.6           41 

58       58.4    58.2          14 

58 

40.0    38.8 

44 

58 

41.6    41.8 

35                       58 

47.2    47.7     22  44 

13  oo      62.8    60.5          09    -9.7 

IS  00 

39-7    38.7 

44     -8-3 

I   OO 

41.1     41.3 

34     -7.0       3.00 

a 

02          64.2      63.5               05 

02 

40.8    40.3 

42 

02 

41-3    41-5 

35                       02 

64.0      64.0       23    TO 

-S-o 

04      61.8    60.2          io 

04 

38.7    38.5 

45 

04 

40.9    41.1 

34                       04 

61.1    61.7          06 

06         63.2     63.1              06 

06       36.2    35.2 

50 

06 

40.6    40.8 

34                       06 

59  .  o    60  .  i     23  03 

08    ;   64.2     63.2     22  06 

08       33.2    33.1 

54 

08 

41.0    41.2 

34                       08 

56.0      56.0       22    58 

io      71-5    69.7     21  55 

10 

35-3    34-0 

5i 

10 

40  .  o    40  .  o 

32                      io 

55-0    55-0           56 

12          65.9      62.8       22   O4 

14       58.8    54.9          16     -9.6 

12 

'4 

39-9    39-3 
42.6    41.8 

43 
39     -S.2 

12 

14 

39-1     39-3 
39-5     39.8 

3T                                  12 
32                                 14 

53.8    54.0           54 
50.6    52.0           50 

-5-o 

16       54.1    49.7          24 

16 

41.8    40.6 

41 

16 

38.5     38.9 

30     -6.8           16 

51.5     52.0           51 

18       53.8    49.0          25 

18       46.0    45.3 

34 

18 

38.9     39-3 

31                       18 

54.3     54.8           55 

20         45-3      40.9               38 

20          48.0      47.2 

3i 

20 

38.9    39-3 

31                      20 

54-5    55-2           56 

22         48.2      44.8               32 

22 

44.  t>    44.0 

36 

22 

39-3    39-5 

32                                22 

56.6    57.3           50 

24    ;   54-8    50.7          23 
26       57-8    53.9          18 

26 

48.3    47.8 
45-6    45-1 

30 

34 

24 
26 

41.7    41.9 
42.0    42.2 

35                       24 
36                       26 

55-1     55-5           5^> 
53-6    54-3           54 

28       57.2    51.8          20 

28 

46.8    46.3 

32 

28 

42.3    42.4 

36                       28 

54-5     55-0           56 

30       54.7    48.1          25     -9.4 

30 

48.6    48.2 

30     -8.1 

30 

42.0    42.1 

36     -6.5 

3" 

54.6    55.1           5(> 

-5-0 

32       57.0    50.7          21 

32 

47-4    47-0 

3i 

32 

42.4    42.6 

36 

32 

54-0    54-3           55 

34       55-5    50.2          23 

34 

47-3    46.5 

32 

34 

42.7    43-3 

37 

34 

52.6    53.0           53 

36       57-3    51-2          20 

36 

48.3    47-8 

30 

36 

41.8    42.2 

36                       36 

51.6    51.9           51 

38     &l  5i'4       I7 

38 

46.0    45.5 

34 

38 

41.5    41.8 

35                       38 

51-5     51-7           5i 

40       60.8    56.1           14 

£           £                 £      n 

40 

46.8    46.3 

32 

40 

40.9    41.1 

34                       40 

51.0    51.9           50 

42         60.6     56.8              13 

42 

47-3    46.7 

32 

42 

40.5    40.9 

34 

42 

51-3    51.9           5i 

44       58.3    54-6           17     -9-3 

44 

48.2    48.2 

30 

-8.0 

44 

40.9    41.3 

34     -6.0 

44 

55-0    55-5          56 

-4.9 

46       57-6    54-i           18 

46       47.3    46.7 

32 

46 

41.2    41.4 

35 

46 

47.1     47.4           44 

48       55-7    50.7          22 

48       47.5    47.3 

31 

48 

41.6    41.6 

35 

48 

56.6    56.8           59 

50       51.1    47.2          28 

50       47.3    47.3 

31 

50 

42  .  2      42  .  2 

36 

50.5 

53.0    55.8           55 

52    ]   49-3    45-1           3i 

52       47-7    47-3 

31 

52 

43-2    43.8 

38 

52 

53-3     53-3           53 

54       55-i    51.5          22 
56       51.2    46.8          29 

54    !   47-3    47-1 
56       48.2    48.0 

31 
30 

54 
56 

44.  T      44.2 

44-7    44-9 

39 
40 

5i 
56 

55-1     55.3           56 
53.2     53.8           54 

58       49.0    45.0          32 

A58 

47-1     47.0 

32 

-8.0 

58 

47.8    48.0 

45                       58 

52.8    52.8           53 

io  oo       47.2    40.9 

32 

II 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  im  545. 

Torsion  head  at  loh  som  read  339°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 
Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  13(1  52m  to  14)1 
o6m. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teflitz  Bay — Continued 


67 


Wednesday,  October  28,  1903                                   Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  October  28,  1903 

Magnet  scale 

erect 

Scale 

East                                         Scale           East 

Scale           East 

Scale          East 

I'lir'r       readings 

dccli-    Temp.     Chr'r        readings        decli-   .Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        dccli-    Temp.     Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C.          time                            nation      C. 

;    time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation      C. 

Left     Rijrht 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d          d 

h  m          d          d 

h  m 

d           d          °      ' 

h  m 

d           d 

o 

4  00       53.2     53-3 

22  53     -4.8       6  oo       65.9    66.2     23  13     -4.0 

8  oo 

47.1     48.1      2244     -3.3 

IO  OO 

37.8    38.0     22  29 

-2.5 

02       54.8     55.2 

56                                02          57.0      57.4       23   00 

02 

45.2      46.4               42                                02 

38.9    39.1           31 

I 

04        56.6     57.1 

59                      04       50.9    51.8     22  50 

04 

48.2    49.2          46                    04 

39-0    39-2           31 

06       56.1     56.6 

58                                06          55.8      56.2       22   58 

06 

44.2   45.8         40                  06 

40.0    40.7           33 

08       54.2     54.8 

55                       08       60.6    62.4     23  06 

08 

43.9    45.1           40                       08 

38.1     38.2           30 

K)        54.2     54.6 

55                       10       64.8    65.4           12 

10 

46.5    47.5           44                       10 

36.3    36.9           27 

i 

12          54.8      55.3 

56                                12          65.7      68.7               IS 

12 

44.6    45.7           40                       12 

38.0    38.5           30 

14          54.2      SS.O 

55     -4.5           14       67.1     70.0           17     -3.9 

14 

44-4    44-9          40     -3.0           14 

38.4    39.0           30 

-2.3 

16       51.1     52.0 

51                       16       68.2    69.4           18 

16 

45-0    45.9          41                       16 

38.0    38.7           30 

18       47.3    48.2 

45                       18       66.2    67.6           15 

18 

43.2    43.4           38 

18 

37.2    38.2           29 

20       44  .  6    45  .  2 

40                       20       67.8    69.1           17 

20 

42.0    43.0           36                       20 

36.9    37-3           28 

22       43.1     43.8 

38                      22       63.7    66.2           12 

22 

44.1      45.3               40                                22 

37.2    37.8           29 

24       42.7    43.1 

37                       24       62.7    65.9           ii 

24 

43-7    45-8           40                        24 

37.4    38.2           29 

26       43.2    44.1 

38                      26       58.9    61.9          04 

26 

38.6      39-9               31                                26 

37.0    38.0           29 

28       44.2    44.8 

40                      28       60.2    62.2          06 

28 

38.4    39.8           31                       28 

36.4    37-6           28 

30       45.0    46.1 

41     -4.2           30       62.0    65.0           09     -3.9 

30 

40.2    41.7           34     -2.8           30 

35.8    36.9           27 

-2.2 

32       45.2    46.0 

41                       32       61.9    62.3     23  07 

32 

37.3    38.5           29                       32 

35.3    36.6           26 

34       45.2    46.8 

42                       34       55-5     57-9     22  59 

34 

37-8    39.0           30                       34 

35.2    36.4           26 

36       45.7    46.8 

42                       36       55-1     56.9           58 

36 

43-0    43.9          38                       36 

35-9    36.9           27 

38       44.9    46.0 

41                       38       53-0    55-4           55 

38 

43.2    43.6          38                       38 

35-5    37-2           27 

40       45  .5    46  .  6 

42                       40       54-2    56.6           57 

40 

39.26               31                       40 

35-9    37-1           27 

42       46.8    47.8 

44                       42       55.2    57.6           58 

42 

38.8    39.0           31 

42 

35.0    36.2           26 

44       45.  i     46.2 

41     -4-1           44       55-2    57-9           58     -3-7 

44 

39.0    39.8          32     -2.8 

44 

36.3    37-7           28 

-2.2 

46       47-2    48.1 

44                       46       55-0    57-2     22  58 

46 

39.8    41.2           33 

46 

36.2    37.8           28 

48       46.8    48.0 

44                       48       56.1     59.0     23  oo 

48 

38.6    40.7           32 

48 

36.3    37.5           28 

50       47.6    49.2 

46                       50       54-3     57-8     22  58 

50 

37.9    38.2           29 

50 

37-1     38.4           29 

52       47.1     48.0 

44                       52       55-2    58.2           59 

52 

35.9    36.6           26 

52 

37-6    38.5           29 

54       49-2    So.o 

48                       54       54-4    58.0           58 

54 

33-5    35-3           24 

54 

37.5    38.2           29 

56       49.7    50.8 

48                       56       51.2    55.6     22  54 

56 

39.2    40.9           32 

56 

37-8    38.5           30 

58       47.8    49.2 

46                       58       58.8    63.8     23  06 

58 

40.6    41.6           34 

58 

38.7    39.4           31 

5  oo       47.8    48.8 

46     -4.0       7  oo       50.2    56.2     22  53     -3.6 

9  oo 

36.0    37.3           27     -2.7 

II    00 

37.9    38.4           30 

-2.1 

02       51.9    52.3 

51                       02       54.0    58.0           58 

02 

36.2    37.0           27 

02 

36.6    37.5           28 

04       53-1    53-9 

54                       04       52.8    58.4           57 

04 

37-9    39-1           30 

04 

35.9    36.6           26 

06       56.2    57.4 

22  59                       06       52.9    57.7           56 

06 

37.0    38.0           29                       06 

35.6    36.1           26 

08       58.7    59-6 

23  02                     08       51.3    56.0          54 

08 

36.0    37.3           27                       08 

35.0    36.0           25 

10       S7-0    57-3 

22   59                                IO          50.6      53.9       22   52 

10 

37.6    38.7           30                       10 

36.1     37.1           27 

12       56.2    57.1 

58                                12          55.8      58.8       23   00 

12 

34.6    35.2           24                       12 

36.0    37.0           27 

14       54-8    55.2 

56     -4.0           14       52.0    55.7     22  54     -3.6 

14 

39.5    40.6           32 

14 

36.0    36.9           27 

-2.2 

16       51.9    52.3 

51                       16       54-2    57.2           57 

16 

38.5    39-0           30     -2.7 

16 

37.1     37.6           28 

18       50.7    51.4 

50                       18       56.0    58.2           59 

18 

36.9    37-5           28 

18 

37.5    38.1           29 

20       50.9    52.1 

51                                20          54.0      56.1               56 

20 

37.3    37.6           28 

20 

37.7    38.2           29 

22       50.9    52.1 

51                       22       54.2    55.0           55 

22 

40.6    40.6           34                       22 

38.8    39.0           31 

24       48.8    49.  i 

*6                       24       53.2    54.0           54 

24 

42.3    42.9           37                       24 

39-3    39-6           32 

26       49.1     49.8 

47                       26       48.9    49.9          47 

26 

38.5    39-2           3'                       26 

39.6    39.8           32 

28       49.7    50.0 

48                       28       47.7    49.0          46 

28 

39-7    39-9           32 

28 

38.6    38.9           30 

30       51.2    52.6 

22  51     -4.0           30       49.3    51.8          49     -3-4 

30 

41.4    42.2           35     -2.5 

30 

37-6    37-9          29 

-2-3 

32       57.2    58.0 

23  oo                       32       47.1     48.9          45 

32 

40.0    40.9           33 

32 

37.8    38.2          29 

34       51.0    51.9 

22  50                       34       48.6    50.0          47 

34 

38.8    40.1           32 

34 

37-3    37-7          29 

36       54.2    55.8 

22  56                       36       49.0    50.0           47 

36 

38.2    39.1           30                       36 

36.9    37-1           28 

38       57.8    58.2 

23  01                       38       50.8    51.6           50 

38 

40.8    41.7           34                        38 

36.7    36.9          28 

40       63.9    65.2 

n                       40       49.8    51.0          49 

40 

40.1     40.2           33 

40 

36.1     36.4           26 

42       61.7    63.2 

08                      42       50.3    50.7           49 

42 

36.4    36.4           27 

42 

35.7    35.8           26 

44       61.3    63.3 

08     -4.0           44       51.2    52.3           51     -3.4 

44 

33.2    33.8           22     -2.6 

44 

35-7    35-9           26 

-2.2 

46       63.7    64.2 

10                       46       47.9    48.0           45 

46 

40.0    40.0           32 

46 

36.2    36.5           27 

48       62.6    63.8 

09                       48       50.1     51.2          49 

48 

41.8    42.3           36 

48 

35.8    36.2           26 

50       63.0    64.9 

10                       50       46.7    48.2          44 

50 

38.0    39.2           30 

50 

36.5    36.7           27 

52       61.1     63.1 

07                       52       46.7    49-0          45 

52 

36.1     36.3           26 

52 

37-5    37-6           29 

54       62.2    64.6 

99                       54       47.8    50.1           46 

54 

35.8    36.5           26 

54 

37.8    38.0           29 

56       63.2    63.9 

09                       56       47.3    48.8          45 

56 

36.0    36.4           26 

56 

38.0    38.2           30 

58       55-5     59-7 

oo                       58       48.1     50.0          47 

58 

37.0    37.2           28                       58 

38.2    38.4           30 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.  alternated  from  4)1  l8m  to  4)1  3401. 
R.  R.  T.  and  R.  W.  P.  alternated  from  ;h  52m  to  8h  o8m. 


Observers— R.  W.  P. 
9h  o6m.) 


(R.  R.  T.  observed  readings  from  8h  32m  to 


68 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  October  28,  1903                                  Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  October  28,  1903                                   Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale           East                                       Scale          East    . 

Chr'r       readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli-    Temp.     Chr'r        readings       decli-    Temp. 

time                             nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C.          time                            nation      C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right   ,                                                       Left     Right 

h  m           d          d 

o 

h  m 

d           d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d         °      '                   h  m          d          d 

12  00          37.1      37.2       22   28 

-2.2 

14  oo 

34-3     35-7 

22  25 

-i.S 

16  oo 

31.4      32.4       22  20       -1-7        l8   00          3I.O      31.7       22    19       -1.2 

02          36.2      36.8               27 

02 

34-8     35-8 

25 

02 

31.8      32.9               20                                02          30.7      31.3                l8 

04       35-9    36.9          27 

04 

33-8    35-1 

24 

04 

32.9    33-8          22 

04       29.6    30.2           17 

06      36.6   37.0         28 

06 

33-6    34-9 

23 

06 

33.6    34.4           23 

06       28.8    29.4           15 

08     38.0  38.7       30                08 

33-5    34-7 

23 

08 

35-0    35-9          25 

08       26.5    27.0          12 

10       36.0    36.9          27 

10 

33-0    34-3 

22 

10 

34-5     35-9           25 

10       23.8    24.2          07 

12       35-5    36.8          26 

12 

34-6    35-0 

24 

12 

34.9      36.O               25                                 12          22.3      24.2               06 

14       36.8    37.8          28 

-2.2 

14 

34-5    36.7 

26  |  -1.6 

14 

34.8      36.8               26       -1.3                14          23.2      25.0               08       -1.2 

16       38.0    39.2          30 

16 

32.6    33.6 

22 

16 

35.9      37.4               27 

16       23.9    25.3          08 

18       36.4    36.9          27 

18 

32.4    33-0 

21 

18 

36.0    37.8           28 

18       23.8    25.4          08 

20      36.8    38.0          28 

20 

31-5     32.2 

2O 

20 

36.0    38.0           28 

20       25.4    27.2           ii 

22      46.3    47.2          43 

22 

32.5    33-0 

21 

22 

35-5    37-4          27 

22          26.4      29.1                13 

24       38.5    38.9          30 

24 

31-8    32.4 

20 

24 

35-5    37-2           27 

24       27.8    30.8           16 

26       30.5    30.9          18 

26 

32.6    33.6 

22 

26 

34-7    36.4           25 

26       29.0    32.0          18 

28      24.5    25.0          08 

28 

32.5    33-3 

21 

28 

33.9    36.0           24 

28          32.0      34.9               22 

30      23.8    24.6          08 

-1-5 

30 

32.3    33-0 

21 

-1.6 

30 

34.8    36.3           25    -1.2 

30       33-0    35-3           23     -1.3 

32       27.1    28.3          13 

32 

32.3    33-4 

21 

32 

35.5    36.8           26 

32       34-3    37-0           26 

34      29.3    30.7          17 

34 

33-5    34-1 

23 

34 

36.1    36.9          27 

34       34-2    36.9           25 

36      29.6    31.3          17 

36.2 

33-5    34-2 

23 

36 

36.0    36.9          27 

36       35-9    38.2           28 

38      31.8    32.8          20 

38 

32.6    33-2 

21 

38 

35-5    36.3          26 

38       36.1     37.9           28 

40      32-5    33-8          22 

40 

32.9    33-4 

22 

40 

35.2    36.3          26 

40       36.2    37.7           28 

42       37-8    39-2          30 

42 

33-2    33-8 

22 

42 

34-9    35-7           25 

42       37.0    38.3           29 

44       31.0    32.6          20 

-1-5 

44 

33-8    34-3 

23  !  -1.8 

44 

34-7    35-7           25     -1.2 

44       37-2    38.7           29     -1.2 

46       32.2    33.5          21 

46> 

33-8    34.4 

23 

46 

35-0    35-7          25 

46       40.2    41.3           34 

48       31-9    33-4          21 

48 

33-2    33.6 

22 

48 

34-3    35-1           24 

48       41.1     42.7           35 

50      33-o    33-9          22 

50 

32.6    33.3 

21 

50 

34.0    35-2           24 

50       40.8    42.1           35 

52      32.9    33-8          22 

52 

31.6    32.2 

2O  ! 

52 

34.0    35.2           24 

52       39.2    40.8           32 

54       32.1    33-8          21 

54 

30.4    31-0 

18 

54 

34.2    35.2           24 

54       41.0    42.2           35 

56       31-9    34-3          22 

56 

31-0    31.6 

19 

56 

34.0    34.7           24 

56       40.3    41.2           34 

58         31-3     33-5              20 

58 

32.8    33.1 

21 

58 

33.8    34.2           23 

58       36.2    38.0           28 

13  00         31.4     34.3              21 

-1-5 

15  oo 

31-8    32.4 

2O 

-2.0 

17  oo 

33-1     33-8           22     -1.2 

19  oo       34.2    35.2           24     -1.2 

02       33-5    35-0          23 

02 

31-4    31-9 

19 

02 

33-2    33-8           22 

02       34.1     34.6           24 

04       33-5    35-2          24 

04 

30.7    31-2 

18 

04 

33-0    33-8           22 

04       34.2    35.8           25 

06         32.8     34.3              22 

06 

30.6    31.3 

18 

06 

33.2    34.3           23 

06       34-t     35-7           24 

08       33-0    34-0          22 

08 

29.8    30.4 

17 

08 

33-9    35-0           24 

08          32.9      33.1               22 

10      33-2    34-3          23 

10 

30.6    31.2 

18 

10 

34.1     35.3           24 

10       30.1    32.1           19 

12       34-8    35.5           25 

12 

30.3    31-0 

18 

12 

34.5    35.9           25 

12       30.2    31.2           18 

M       34-3    34-9          24 

-1-5 

14 

30.1    30.9 

18     -1.9 

14 

34.2    35.8           25     -1.3            14       31.  i     32.5           20     -1.2 

16       33-5    34-3          23 
18      32.1    32.6          20 

16 
18 

31-5    31-9 
31-6    32.0 

19 

20 

16 
18 

34-6    35-4           25 
36.8    37.2           28 

16       31.2    32.3           19 
18       29.0    31.3           17 

20      33-6    33-8          23 

20 

29-5    30.3 

17 

20 

35.6    36.8           26 

20       29.0    30.4           16 

22          34.0      34.5               23                                22          29.7      30.3 

17 

22 

35-0    35-9           25 

22          29.3      31.2                17 

24       34-9    34-9          24                       24       30.3    30.9 

18 

24 

33.8    34.8           24 

24          30.7      32.1                19 

26       34-3    34-3           24 

26 

29-3    30.o 

16 

26 

32-3    33-6           21 

26          3O.9      32.1                19 

28       33.8    34.2          23 

28 

30.2    31.1 

18 

28 

31.8    31.9          20     -1.3 

28       30.1    32.1           io 

30       35-2    35-6          25     -1.6 
32       36.0    36.5          26 
34       36.8    36.8          28 
36      35-o    35-6          25 

30      30.5    31.2 
32      30.8    31.6 
34       30.5    31-2 
36      31.6    32.5 

18 
19 
18 

20 

-1.9 

30 
32 

30.9    32.1           19 
31.0    32.1           19 
30.8    32.0          19 
31.0    32.2          19 

30       28.9    30.2           16     -1.3 

32         32.5      32.8              21 
34        31.8     32.6           20 
36       32.0    32.8           20 

38      34-3    34-6          24 

38       31.0    31.8 

19 

38 

31.7      32.3               20 

38       30.8    31.8           19 

40      34-3    34-5          24 

40 

31-2    31-5 

19 

40 

31.8      32.9               20 

40       28.7    29.7           16 

42       33-3    33-8          22 

42 

32.3    32.8 

21 

42 

31.  I     32.7           20 

42       28.1     29.2           15 

44       32.3    32.8          21 
46       31-3    31-6           19 

-1.6 

32-3    32.8 
31.8    32.2 

21 

2O 

-1.9 

44 
46 

30.4      31.9               19       -1.3 

30.7    31.9           19 

44       27.2    28.1           13     -i.j 
46       26.5    27.8           12 

48       30.2    30.6           17 

.O 

flQ 

30.8    31.2 

18 

48 

30.4    32.0           19 

48       25.8    27.0           ii 

50       32.8    33.6          22                       50       31.3    31.9 

19 

So 

30.2    31.0          18 

SO          2§.2      27.4               12 

52       31.8    32.6          20                      52       31.8    32.0 

20 

52 

30.5    31.2          18 

52     26.9   28.5        13 

54       31-8    33.2          21                      54     :  31.5    32.1 
31-9    33-2          21                      56       31.9    32.2 
58      33-8    35.4          24                      58       31.5    31.9 

2O 
20 

19 

54 
56 
58 

30.9    31.6          19 
30.6    31.2          18 
31.2    31.8          19 

54       27.4    29.2           14 
56       27.9    29.1           14 
58       27.7    29.1            14 

. 

i 

Observers— R.  W.  P.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  I2h  O4m 
to  I2h  22m.  W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  ish  52in  to 
i6h  o6m. 


Observers— R.   R.  T.  and  R.  W.   P.,  who  alternated  from  19)1  48111 
to  igh  58111.     (W.  J.  P.  observed  readings  17)1  50111  to  i8h  08111.) 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


69 


Wednesday,  October  28,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Thursday,  October  29,  1903             Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r   readings 

decli- 

Temp. Chr'r 

readings 

decli-.  Temp. 

Chr'r   readings   decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.    time 

nation   C. 

time            nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

I,eft  Right 

Uft  Right 

•1 

1 

| 

h  m    d    d 

o   t 

o 

h  m 

d    d 

0     »        0 

h  m     d    d    °  ' 

O 

h  m    d    d 

o   / 

O 

20  00    27.8   29.1 

22  14 

-i-3 

22  00 

24-7  26.3 

22  IO   -1.6 

16  oo   41.3  37.8  22  44 

-1.2 

18  oo   51.1  50.9 

22  26 

-2.3 

02    27.3   28.6 

14 

02 

26.2  28.2 

12 

02   39.0  36.0    47 

02   50.5  50.5 

26 

04    26.O   27.2 

12 

04 

27.8  30.0 

15 

04   37.6  34.8    49 

04    49.0  48.9 

29 

06    26.7   27.9 

12 

06 

27.7  29.7 

15 

06   39.6  36.6    46 

06    49.6  49.2 

28 

08    37.8   28.6 

14 

08 

27.5  29.1 

14 

08   39.3  36.6    46 

08    50.7   50.6 

26 

10   28.5  29.0 

15 

10 

28.2  29.7 

IS 

_w-  :  40.6  38.3    44         10   50.0  49.7 

28 

12    27.9   28.2 

14 

12 

29.0  30.0 

16 

12   40.3  37.6    45 

12 

50.5  50.3 

27 

14    26.8   27.3 

12 

-i.o    14 

30.2  31.3 

18  -1.7 

14   41-7  39-5    42 

-i-5 

14    S0.5   50.2 

27 

-2.3 

16   26.5  26.  Q 

12 

16 

31.0  32.1 

19 

16   36.1  34.8    50 

16  ;  50.9  50.1 

26 

18   27.7  27.8 

13 

18 

33-4  34-4 

-  23 

18   32.4  30.7  22  56 

18   52.2  51.2 

24 

20    26.8   27.0 

12 

20 

32.8  33-5 

22 

20   27.5  27.0  23  03 

20   54-3  53-8 

21 

22    28.2   28.4 

14 

22 

31-6  32.2 

2O 

22    19.6   17.9      l6 

22 

54-3  53-6 

21 

24    28.8   29.8 

16 

24 

29.5  30.1 

17 

24   19.6  18.2    16 

24 

56.9  55-4 

18 

26    27.5   27.8 

13 

26 

28.0  28.9 

14 

26   17.6  16.3     19 

26 

59-7  58.0 

13 

28    27.O   27.2 

12 

28 

28.1  28.8 

14 

28  18.9  17.5    17 

28 

61.0  59.2 

II 

30    24.7   25.0 

09 

-1-3    30 

27.6  28.0 

13  -1-8 

30    20-4   l8.5      15   -2.O 

30 

57-7  55-9 

16 

-2.2 

32    24.0   24.7 

08 

32 

28.5  29.5 

is 

32    21.0   19.3      14 

32 

53-2  52.5 

23 

34   24.9  25.1 

09 

34 

28.5  28.6 

14 

34   24.0  21.4     10 

34   51.  6  50.9 

25 

36   25.2  25.9 

10 

36 

28.1  28.9 

14 

36   29.6  27.3  23  oi 

36   51.0  50.7 

26 

38   25.6  27.1 

II 

38 

27.2  27.8 

13 

38  :  33.6  30.5  22  56 

38   52.8  51.5 

24 

40   26.3  27.9 

12 

40 

26.9  27.3 

12 

40  .  36.3  33-5    Si 

40 

52.5  si-i 

24 

42   25.0  26.6 

10 

42 

28.2  29.0 

15 

42   37-6  35-3    49 

42 

52.0  51.2 

25 

44   25.3  26.7 

10 

-1.4    4A 

30.9  31-8 

19  -1.8 

44   40.5  37-8    44 

-2.0 

44 

52.2  51.1 

25 

-2.2 

46   26.8  27.6 

12 

46 

33-2  34-2 

23 

46   42.8  39.9    41 

46 

52-7  51-6 

24 

48   26.5  27.7 

12 

48 

33-4  34-6 

23 

48   44.1  41.5    38 

48 

52.8  51-9 

24 

50   25.1  25.8 

10 

50 

33-3  34-3 

23 

50   45-4  42.9     36 

SO 

52-4  Si-7 

24 

52   23.6  24.5 

07 

52 

37-7  39-0 

30 

52   46.2  44.2    35 

52 

51.6  50.8 

25 

54   24.8  25.1 

09 

54 

40.3  42.2 

34 

54   44.4  42.6    37 

Si-7  Si.i 

25 

56   26.7  27.2 

12 

56 

42.3  43-7 

37 

56   56.3  54-3     19 

56 

53-2  52.2 

23 

58   25.6  26.0 

IO 

58 

41.5  42.8 

36 

58   53-7  50.7    24 

58 

53-9  52.7 

22 

21  00    26.2   26.9 

II 

-1-5 

23  oo 

41.0  41.9 

35  -1-9 

17  oo   56.3  53.8    19 

-2.2 

19  oo 

56.9  55-9 

17 

-2.2 

02    24.8   25.3 

09 

02 

40.4  41.2 

34 

02   58.1  56.3    16 

02 

58.1  57-1 

IS 

04    23.0   23.5 

06 

04 

40.0  41.1 

33 

04   60.  i  58.5    13 

04 

61.0  59.8 

II 

06    25.3   25.8 

10 

06 

38.1  39-1 

30 

06   60.6  58.9    12 

06   63.1  62.0 

08 

OS    26.4   27.4 

12 

08 

37-6  39-1 

30 

08   61.0  59.4    ii 

08   64.7  63.8 

05 

to   27.8  28.7 

14 

IO 

41.3  44.0 

37 

10   61.3  59.6    ii 

10  i  64.9  64.2 

04 

12    27.7   28.7 

14 

12 

43-6  44-0 

38 

12   58.6  57.0    15 

12    62.8  62.1 

08 

14    26.2   27.6 

12 

-i-5 

14 

39.4  41.2 

33  -2.0 

14   56.6  55.0    18 

-2.2 

14 

63.0  61.8 

08 

-2.2 

16   26.2  27.3 

12 

16 

39-0  41-3 

33 

16   56.5  55-5    18 

16 

61.6  60.7 

IO 

18   25.2  26.1 

10 

18 

36.4  38.3 

28 

18   58.6  57.6    15 

18 

59-8  58.7 

13 

20    25.3   26.1 

10 

20 

35-0  37-0 

26 

20   59.3  58.6    13 

20 

61.2  60.8 

10 

22    25.3   26.3 

IO 

22 

34-8  36.5 

26 

22    6O.3   59.8      12 

22 

62.0  61.7 

09 

24    24.5   25.7 

09 

24 

33-8  35-3 

24 

24   61.1  60.3    10 

24 

63.1  62.9 

07 

26    23.9   25.7 

09 

26 

33-8  35-4 

24 

26   61.3  60.9    10 

26 

65.6  64.9 

03 

28    24.8   28.1 

II 

28 

33-5  34-8 

23 

28   60.7  60.  1    II 

28 

65.8  65.1 

03 

30    25.9   28.9 

13 

-1.5 

30 

35-0  36.3 

26   -2.0 

30   61.6  61.3    09 

-2-3 

30 

63.1  62.2 

07 

-2.3 

32    24.9   27.5 

II 

32 

32.8  33-8 

22 

32   63.1  62.4    07 

32 

61.0  60.2 

10 

34.   25.8  30.3 

14 

32.1  32.8 

2O 

34  i  63.7  63.1    06 

61.0  60.3 

IO 

36   28.0  32.0 

17 

36 

31.0  32.2 

19 

36   65.3  64.8    04 

36 

54-6  54-3 

20 

38   25.8  29.4 

13 

38 

36.0  36.9 

27 

38    67.8  67.1   22  00 

38 

57-0  56.8 

16 

40   26.2  29.0 

13 

40 

31-8  32.3 

2O 

40   69.0  68.1  21  58 

40 

57-4  56.4 

16 

42   23.9  28.2 

IO 

42 

33-2  34.0 

22 

42   68.3  67.4  21  59 

42 

56.9  55-3 

18 

44   25.8  29.6 

13 

-1.6 

44 

35-5  35-6 

25   -2.1 

44   64.7  64.1  22  05 

-2.3 

44 

56.9  55-2 

18 

-2-3 

46   25.4  29.2 

13 

46 

36.2  37.0 

27  ! 

46   60.9  60.3    10 

46 

53-9  Si-7 

23 

48   22.3  25.7 

07 

48 

38.5  38.5 

30 

48  ;  58.6  57.9   14 

48 

53-8  50.8 

24 

50   22.9  25.3 

08 

50 

38.2  39-1 

30 

50   57.6  56.6    16 

SO 

53-8  50.9 

24 

52    22.  0   25.O 

07 

52 

37-0  38.5 

29 

52   57.6  57.0    16 

52 

54-5  51-9 

22 

54   23.7  25.9 

09 

54 

34-8  35-9 

25 

54   57-6  57-0    16 

53-2  51.2 

24 

56  23.9  25.9 

09 

56 

35-0  35-3 

25 

56   56.3  55-5    18 

56 

51.8  50.6 

58  23.5  25.5 

08 

58 

36.5  37-3 

2§ 

58   54-3  53-9    21 

58 

51.3  50.8 

26 

24  oo 

37-0  37-7 

28  -1.4 

20  oo 

50.8  50.0 

27 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  im  583. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  339°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  W.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2m  us.    90°  torsion  =  22/4. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  22m  read  339°  and  at  2oh  47111  read  348°. 
Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  l8h  l6m  to 
i8h  3om. 


7° 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  October  30,  1903                                           Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  November  I,   1903                                Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East                                       Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings        decli-    Temp.     Chr'r        readings       decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings        decli-    Temp.     Chr'r        readings 

decli-    Temp. 

time                             nation      C.          time                            nation       C. 

time                             nation      C.          time 

nation      C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right                                                         Left     Right 

h  m           d         d         °     '         °         h  m          d          d         °     ' 

h  m           d          d                                   h  m          d          d 

o       /             o 

20  00          36.5      41.9       22   04       -7.3        22   00          48.8      49-7       22   2O       -4.8 

000*       46.8      38.3       2447     -13.0          200          3I.I      2.5.7 

23   36    -12.  I 

02       34-7    39-2           01                       02       50.2    51.2           23 

02          24.2      IO.5       25   27                                02          29.6      19.4 

40 

04      38.8   41.9         06                   04      52.8    53.8         27 

04       68.8    42.3     26  08                      04       30.6    29.9 

32 

06      44.9    48.2          16                    06      45.9    46.8          16 

06*     65.6    21.3     25  29                      06       20.0      6.8 

58 

08       44.1    47.2           15 

08        43.1     44.8             12 

08       57.3    36.6          23 

08       45.0    32.0 

23    19 

10       39.8    44.3          09 

10       44.8    46.6           15 

IO 

46.9    30.3     25  31 

10*     44.5    40.3 

22    13 

12          41.9      46.1                12                                 12          46.2      46.8               l6 

12* 

67.4      60.7       24    12                                 12          23.7      12.0 

22    51 

14       43-3    47-0           14     -7.0           14       46.2    47.8           17     -4.4 

14* 

59.8    41.0     23  25   -12.9           14*     35.6     16.6 

23    58    -12.2 

16      40.7    45.2          10 

16       47.0    47.4            17 

16 

77.2    44.6           08                       16*     38.0    22.5 

24   56 

18       40.1    45.2          10 

18      48.2    49.0          19 

18 

57.0    54.5           16                       18       30.6     18.2 

25  04 

20       41.0    45.3           ir                      20       48.8    50.0          20 

20 

57.6    54.0          16                      20*     62.5    42.5 

25  45 

22          43.0     47.0               14                                22          58.2      59.0               35 

22 

41.0    40.9          40                      22*     43.0    15.3 

26  58 

24       43.2    47.0           14                       24       57.  i     58.1           33 

24 

43.8    36.2          41                      24*     63.2    10.  o 

24  59 

26       43.0    46.2           13                       26       61.4    62.2          40 

26 

56.5     54-5           17                       26*     22.0     14.0 

25  55 

28       40.2    44.0          09                       28       64.8    65.2           45 

28 

65.5    60.8           04                       28*     44.0    35.0 

26  37 

30       38.1     41.6          06     -6.4           30       70.8    71.8           55     -4.3 

30 

60.8    57.2          10  -12.8           30*     69.2    58.3 

24  41     -12.  0 

32       37.2    41.9          05                       32       63.8    64.5           44 

32 

52.4    38.6     23  32                      32*     18.3    11.  5 

33 

34       40.2    44.8           10                       34       61.2    63.2           41 

34 

18.5     11.  o     24  20                       34       37.2    31.8 

24   02 

36       45.1    48.0           16                       36       56.4    58.8           33 

36* 

28.8     19.0     24  50                       36       77.2    67.0 

23   03 

38       50.6    53.3           24                       38       56.0    57.9           32 

38* 

54.6    41-0     25  17                       38       42-6    33-5 

23  57 

40       51.2    55.4           27                       40       56.0    57.8           32 

40 

73-3     55-0     24  52                       40       11.  6      8.3 

24  41 

42       50.2    54.6           25                       42       54-1     55-8           29 

42 

74.8    72.0           37                       42*     29.3      9.0 

24  57 

44       46.1     51.4           19     -5-8           44       Si-3    53-2           25     -4.2 

44 

76.1     75.1           34   -12.6           44*     75.8    67.0 

22   55     -12.0 

46       47.8    52.1           21                       46       51.0    52.0           24 

46* 

52.0    44.5     24  04                       46       57.0    53.5 

23   20 

48       46.1     51.1           19                       48       44.4    45.8           14 

48 

70.3    66.3     23  32                       48       38.5    35-8 

23  4« 

50         47.2      51.7               20 

50       42.2    43.8          10 

50 

27.3    25.4     24  38                       50       22.2     19.2 

24  '4 

52         48.2      52.9              22 

52       40.3,42.1          08 

52 

24.1     18.8           46                       52       24.8     14.4 

24  16 

54       50.1     54-3           25 

54       42.6    43.0           10 

54 

42.3    26.3           26 

54       36.8    35-0 

23  50 

56       50.3    54.3           25 

56       43.1     44.4           12 

56 

49.5    41.4           08 

5(1       25.5     14.5 

24  M 

58       50.8    54.8           26 

58       44.3    45.3           13 

58 

34.0    27.4     24  31 

58    ;  20.8      8.2 

24  23 

21    00          49-5      52.9               23       -5.4 

23  oo       46.1     47.1           16     -4.1 

I   00 

ii.  5      9.5     25  03    -12.5 

3  oo    I  37.0    30.3 

23  53   -12.0 

O2         48.2      5O.8               21 

02       46.3    47.3           16 

02* 

26.2     18.9     25  24                       02*3   4.3-0    31.3 

24  35 

04      50.1    52.3         23 

04      46.6    47.2           17 

04*5. 

47.0    39.9  .  26  09                       04       54.3    50.8 

24  ii  . 

06      49.9   52.2         23 

06      47.0    47.2           17 

06 

43-4    37-3     26  13                       06*      14.3     13.3 

26  03 

08      42.9    51.0         17 

08      44.8    45.1           13 

08* 

59-3    47-8     25  oo                       08    !  53.1     36.8 

25  14 

10       53-1     55-1           28 

10      44.8    45.8          14 

10 

25.5    22.3           46 

10       22.7      7.3 

26  oi 

12          47.1      49.4               19                                 12          46.2      47-2                l6 

12 

30.5    23.0     25  42 

12          16.7      II.5 

03 

14       43.4    44.7           12     -5.2           14       47.0    47.9           17     -4.0 

14* 

55-5    43-7     24  14   -12.3 

14*     57-5    42-2 

58    -12.0 

16       43.0    45.2           12                       16       44.2    45.8           14 

16 

73.3     50.6     23  55 

16       73.0    40.3 

26   48 

18       47.3    49.7          19                      18       45.3    47.0          15 

18 

59-7    54-3     24  02 

18*     23.0     15.0 

29   04 

20         47.8      5O.8               20                                20          47.0      48.3                l8 

20 

63.5    44-7     24  07 

20*     61.0    34.0 

26  43 

22          45.4      46.8               IS                                22          44.5      45.8               14 

22       68.6    60.6     23  51 

22*       63.6      SI.O 

23  21 

24          44.2      46.8               14                                24          44.2      45.2                13 

24       76.6    63.0          42 

24*     64.6    35.3 

ii 

26      46.2    49.7          18                      26       46.0    46.2           15 

26       72.0    70.2     23  40 

26     65.2    13.5 

28 

28      47.9    51.7          21                      28       47.2    48.0          18 

28*     64.0    46.0     22  43 

28       37.2    21.5 

23  43 

30       48.2    51.2          21     -5.1           30      46.1    46.9           16     -4.1 

30*       24.5      10.6       24   O2    -12.2 

30*     67.5    5C).3 

22  34    -12.0 

32       43-3    44-1           12 

32      46.4    48.0         17 

32*     43.5    30.2          28             .        32*     28.0    12.3 

24  II 

34       46.1     47.1           16                       34       48.3    49.9           20 

34      61.0    36.2     24  10 

34*     75-0    49-0 

22  54 

36       45.2    46.9           15                       36       51.0    52.2           24 

36*     42.1    33.3     23  04 

36       69.0    47.0 

23  oo 

38       40.2    43.3           08 

38       51.0    52.0          24 

38       39.2    38.2          03 

38*     67.5    18.0 

25  57 

40       35-7    37-8          or 

40       51.2    52.8          25 

40       30.0    18.5          25 

40*     44.0    28.0 

31  04 

42       40.2    42.0          08 

42       52.6    54.1           27 

42*     25.5     19.0           45 

42       37-5     ii.  o 

2.5 

44       36.7    37-0          01     -5.0 

44       55-8    57.8           32     -4.2 

44       29.2    22.6           38   -12.  o 

44*     75.0    28.5 

31   28    -12.0 

46       40.2    41.8          07 

46       57.6    58.9           34 

46 

41.3    30.6           22 

46*     46.3     13.6 

30  25 

48       38.3    38.8           04 

48       57-8    59-2           35 

48 

49.6    36.8           ii 

48       5i-3      9-5 

30  24 

50       43.2    43.8           ii 

50       56.9    57-4           33 

50       49.2    35.0           13 

50*     38.3    21.8 

31    19 

52          37.8      38.0               02 

52       56.0    56.9           32 

52       48.5    34-3           14 

52*     74.6    27.8 

32  43 

54           36.70               oi 

54       54-3    55-8           29 

54       30.3    27.3           34 

54*     64.0     12.8 

30  16 

56       40.8    42.1           08 

56       52.2    54.3           26 

56       34.0    26.0           32 

56*     61.6    21.0 

28  27 

58       43-3    44-3           12 

58       52.8    54.2           27 

58       29.0    22.0           39 

58*  i  66.3      8.2 

37  31 

24  oo       55.9    57.8          32     -4.4 

[ 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2m  205. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  38m  read  348°  and  at  24h  i6m  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  November 

i,  1903 

Magnet 

scale 

erect 

Monday,  November  2,  1903 

Magnet 

scale  inverted 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp.     Chr'r 
C.          time 

Scale          East 
readings       decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale           East 
readings        decli- 
nation 

.! 

Temp.     Chr'r 
C.          time 

Scale 
readings 

East 
decli-    Temp, 
nation      C. 

Left     Right 


Left     Right 


h  m 

d  iU.'i 

h  m 

d    d 

o 

h  m 

| 

d    d    °  ' 

h  m 

d     d 

0     / 

O 

4  oo 

Ovcrl'k'd 

6  oo* 

30.1  71.7  2437 

-IO.O 

8  oo* 

70.0  61.3  21  54  -20.5 

10  OO 

41.8  41.2 

23  08 

-16.6 

02 

Lost  while        -II  .3 

02* 

40.9  61.2  25  16 

02 

46.7  33-5  22  34 

02 

38.3  37-3 

14 

04 

reversing 

04* 

38.3  64.1  26  56 

04 

28.5  20.  o  22  59 

°4 

34-8  32.1 

21 

06* 

26.0  44.3   26  15 

06* 

18.8  53.1  25  09 

06* 

33.0  27.5  23  24 

06 

40.0  38.1 

13 

08* 

24.1  74.0  24  34 

08* 

14.3  34.2  23  32 

08 

47.0  42.0  23  02 

08 

45-3  43-8 

04 

10* 

16.8  61.0    22 

10* 

48.3  60.3  25  48 

ro 

-52.2  48.0  22  53 

10 

46.0  42.4 

04 

12* 

41.4  46.9  24  25 

12 

Lost 

12 

42.8   33.2   23  12 

12 

42.0  40.1 

IO 

14*5 

56.7  59-3  27  25  -ii.  o 

14* 

25-7  37-2  25  54 

-IO.O 

14 

41.2  38.0    10  -19.5 

14 

45-3  43-3 

04 

-16.2 

16* 

32.9  57.8  28  43 

16* 

33.0  65.8  24  05 

16 

37-0   32-7      17 

16 

44-2  42-9 

06 

18* 

8.5  14.5  27  14 

18* 

55.2   72.8   22  48 

18 

41.0  38.5  23  10 

18 

44-3  43-0 

06 

20* 

31.8  58.8  24  10 

20* 

35.2  45.8  23  58 

20 

52.0  49.4  22  53 

20 

43-0  41-0 

08 

22* 

25.0  50.0  23  58 

22 

64.4  74.3  24  43 

22 

50.6  45.5  22  57 

22 

41.2  38.2 

12 

24*3 

48  .  o  68  .  i  27  29 

24* 

25.6  49.7  25  32 

24 

41.2  36.2  23  II 

24 

37.9  36.0 

16 

26* 

47-7  73-0  29  31 

26 

29.7  59-7    43 

26 

38.0  18.7   28 

26 

45-8  43-2 

23  04 

28* 

10.8  28.1  28  27 

28 

34.9  72.7     58 

28 

51-3  34-5     04 

28 

50.9  46.2 

22  58 

30* 

42.  i  63.8  26  21  -10.4 

30 

24.6  55-5  25  36 

-9.9 

30 

50.6  35-8  23  04  -18.7 

30 

51.2  48.6 

56 

-16.0 

32* 

42.0  60.8  24  01 

32* 

29.2  66.7  26  33 

32 

54.0  52.3  22  49 

32 

52.7  50.2 

53 

34* 

7.2  56.3  23  29 

34* 

12.  i  73.4  25  05 

34 

59.6  56.8    41 

34 

53-8  52.2 

5i 

36* 

16.0  54.9  23  41 

36* 

19.8  78.1     15 

36 

54.8  46.0    53 

36 

57-7  56.3 

45 

38* 

7.0  46.  i  24  19 

38* 

66.0  67.7  25  27 

38 

59.0  49.5    47 

38 

57-8  57.1 

45 

40* 

37-3  74-2    36 

40 

42.8  44.2  24  49 

40 

53.6  46.5  22  54 

40 

50.2  58.0 

43 

42* 

34-8  71.0    51 

42 

38.2  48.2    49 

42 

50.3  39.5  23  02 

42 

61.  I  60.7 

38 

44 

25.4  60.8    35  -10.2 

44 

37.1  44.3  2445 

44 

56.0   47.3   22  51  -l8.3 

44 

64.6  63.0 

34 

-15.8 

46 

10.0  43.8  24  10 

46 

51.1  52.8  25  03 

46 

51.2  42.8    58 

46 

63.2  62.1 

36 

48 

17.3  19.0  23  55 

48 

41.2  46.0  24  49 

-10.  0 

48 

52.3   44.4   22  56 

48 

61.8  60.5 

39 

SO* 

17.7  18.9  23  27 

50 

24.9  36.3    29 

50 

45.8   37.6   23  07 

50 

61.8  60.0 

39 

52 

62.8  66.8  24  39 

52 

40.8  43.8    47 

52 

51.9  44.2  22  57 

52 

68.8  67.1 

28 

54 

67.2  72.8    48 

54 

43.0  49.1  24  53 

54 

48.7  43.6  ,  23  oo 

54 

68.4  65.7 

29 

56* 

46.8  56.0     51 

56 

50.4  63.3  25  10 

56 

42.7  37.8   09 

56 

64.4  62.6 

35 

58 

36.1  55.0  2441 

58 

33-8  49-3  24  46 

58 

48.8  42.5    oi 

58 

68.8  66.1 

29 

5  oo 

59.8  65.3  25  08  -10.3 

7  oo 

44.1  46.8  24  52 

9  oo 

47.3  42.1  23  02  -18.0 

II  00 

76.3  71.7 

18 

-iS-5 

02 

Lost 

02 

50.9  53.2  25  02 

02 

51.3  45.6  22  57 

02 

73-4  64.7 

27 

04* 

29.2  49.8  26  is 

04 

39.9  41.2  24  44 

04 

39.8  36.6  23  13 

04 

66.8  59.0 

36 

06* 

28.7  48.8  28  38 

06 

55.2  58.0  25  10 

06 

40.5  35.8     13 

06 

64.3  62.3 

36 

08 

Lost 

08 

52.3  58.3    08 

08 

44.0  37-8    08 

08 

57-2  52.5 

49 

10* 

38.2  43.5  23  42 

10 

51.2  57.3    06 

10 

42.0   35-6      12 

10 

51.7  48.1 

22  57 

12 

Lost 

12 

52.1  60.9    10 

12 

42-3   33-3      14 

12 

47-7  43-1 

23  04 

I4* 

7.9  19.2  25  04  -10.3 

14 

58.1   68.9      21 

-10.7 

14 

42.7  37.4     10  -17.9 

H 

39-9  35-6 

16 

-15-2 

16* 

21.2   52.0      03 

id* 

26.2  42.2    30 

16 

42.5  37-5     10 

16 

42.9  38.2 

ii 

18* 

46.3  74.8  26  16 

18 

15.8  33-4     15 

18 

46.5  42.7     03 

18 

48.1  41.8 

04 

20 

25.6  45.0  25  36 

20 

18.1  18.7  25  05 

20 

42.1  37.0     ii 

20 

45-8  38.2 

23  09 

22* 

23-7  32.7  24  34 

22 

10.  i  12.8  24  54 

22 

43.1  40.9    07 

22 

51-2  45-0 

22  59 

24* 

70.0  71.8  23  55 

24* 

47.8  56.1     52 

24 

42.0  38.2  23  10 

24 

50.9  46.8 

58 

26* 

49.6  52.6  24  18 

26 

43.8  49.5     43 

26 

48.9  44.8  22  59 

26 

54-7  49-6 

53 

28* 

18.9  36.1  25  15 

28 

43-3  52.1     45 

28 

47-2  44-4  23  oi 

28 

62.8  57-3 

41 

3i* 

l6.2   25.8   22  31  -10.3 

30 

36.8  45.0    34 

-10.8 

30 

47.9  42.9    02  -17.6 

30 

56.0  54.8 

49 

-15-0 

32 

27-3   55-0   23  03 

32 

32.1  39.0    26 

32 

38.2  33-5  :    17 

32 

54-8  52.3 

52 

34* 

47.1  75.7  22  54 

34 

43-1  45.4    40 

34 

38.2  32.5     18 

34 

51-9  50.2 

22  55 

36* 

22.2   71.3   22  37 

36 

48.6  50.3  24  48 

36 

33.8  27.3     25 

36 

48.2  45.7 

23  02 

38* 

19.8  44.0  23  13 

38 

60.5  61.8  25  06 

38 

39-0  33-1     17 

38 

47-1  43.7 

04 

40 

23.2  77.8   42 

40 

64.9  67.1     14 

40 

35.4  32.2    20 

40 

48.3  45-3 

O2 

42 

Overl'k'd 

42 

65.1  65.9     13 

42 

36.7  32.1     19 

42 

48.0  44.9 

03 

44* 

l8.2   33.3   22  08  -IO.O 

44 

56.4  59.6    01 

-II.  O 

44 

46.6  42.2  23  04  -17.0 

44 

49-7  46.7 

23  oo 

-15-0 

46* 

43.0  71.0  20  13 

46 

59.3  60.  i     14 

46 

49.8  47.2  22  57 

46 

52.2  50.2 

22  55 

49* 

48.8  67.8  26  09 

48 

63.6  64.4     ii 

48 

49.7  47-8    57 

48 

57-2  55-4 

47 

Si* 

31.1  35-1  21  55 

50 

58.9  60.  i  25  04 

50 

57.9  54-8    45 

50 

57-8  56.9 

45 

52 

Overl'k'd 

52 

56.  oil    24  58 

52 

52.8  51.0    52 

52 

54-9  52.9 

5i 

54* 

45.2  72.3  25  05 

44-9  45-9    41 

54 

5I.I   48.2   22  56 

61.0  59.3 

41 

56* 

18.2  42.8  27  05 

56 

50.7  52.2     50 

56 

46.3  44-2  23  03 

56 

68.8  62.7 

32 

58* 

14.0  69.1  26  31 

58 

45-3  45-8    41 

58 

43-8  43-3    05 

58 

60.8  56.1 

44 

8  oo 

40.3  42.1     34 

: 

12  OO 

60.0  55.0 

46 

-14.8 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2m  363.    90°  torsion  =  24/5. 
Torsion  head  at  23h  30111,  October  31,  road  348°   and  at  9)1   igm, 

November  I,  read  17°. 
Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  3h  58m  to 

4h  18111. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2m  385.    90°  torsion  =  24/0. 
Torsion  head  at  7h  40111  read  339°  and  at  iah  29m  read  321°. 
Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  gh  22m  to 
9h  36m. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  November  3,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  November  4,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings        decli-    Temp.     Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings        decli-    Temp.     Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.          time 

nation       C. 

time                            nation       C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d         °      ' 

h  m 

d         d 

o        /              • 

h  m          d         d 

h  m 

— 

d          d          °      ' 

O 

12  00 

Delayed 

14  oo 

53-5    56.8 

22  45   -17-3 

0  00*       69.0      68.2       22   51     -20.  0          2   OO 

33-6    33.1     22  57 

-17.2 

02 

account 

02 

55-9    59-0 

49 

02*       47.3      40.6               40                                O2 

33.9    33-1     22  57 

04           frosted 

04 

56.2    59.0 

49 

04       42.5    35-8           48                       04 

31.6    30.6     23  oo 

06            mirror 

06 

55-2    58.1 

48 

06       37.6    32.8          54                      06 

30.0    29.4     23  03 

08 

08 

51-5    53-6 

4i 

08       37-3    32.1     22  55                      08 

33-5    33-1     21  57 

10 

40.3    49.0     22  29 

-18.5           10 

51-0    53-0 

40 

IO          32.6      27.8       23   02                                 10 

34.6    34-2           55 

12          42.6      SO.2               31 

12 

54-2    55-2 

45 

12          35.0      30.1       22   58                                 12 

33-6    33-3           57 

14       45-3    51-7           35 

14 

54-3    56.5 

46  -16.9 

14       35-2    31.0          57  -19.5           14 

33.6    33.6     22  56 

16      49.0    52.0          38 

16 

54-7    57-2 

46 

16       38.5    34-3          52                      16 

31.2    30.6     23  01 

18      49.8    53.3          40                      18 

50.3    53-2 

40 

18       39-6    35-7          So                      18 

Lost 

20       51.0    54.5          41                      20 

49.6    52.8 

39 

20       42.7    39.0          45                      20 

32.0    31.2     23  oo 

-17.0 

22         48.2      50.8               36                                22 

50.2    52.8 

40 

22       41.5    37.6          47                      22 

36.0    36.0     22  53 

24       40.5    43.6          25                       24 

49-9    52.7 

39 

24       43-1     38.9           45                       24 

37.2    37-2          51 

26       35-0    36.3           15                      26 

47-1     49-3 

34 

26       45.8    42.5           40 

26 

36.8    36.8          51 

28      31.0    33.2          09 

28 

47-2    49-1 

34 

28       40.6    35.6     22  49 

28 

35.8    35-8     22  53 

3° 

27.3    28.3           02  !-l8.5           30 

47.1     49-4 

34   -16.7 

30       32.8    28.2     23  01   -18.8 

30 

30.6    30.6     23  01 

-16.9 

32 

33.0    33.0          10  j                    32 

45-5    47-2 

31 

32       32.3    28.3          02 

32 

3L5    31-5     23  oo 

34       26.5    29.5           03 

34 

45-9    46.8 

31 

34       33.0    29.2          oo 

34 

32.8      32.6       22   58 

36       29.0    33.3           08 

36 

47.2    48.8 

34 

36       32.4    28.9     23  01 

36 

33-3    33-3           57 

38         27.5      31.7       22   05 

38 

45-8    47-7 

32 

38       33-3    30.3     22  59 

38 

32.1     31.8     22  59 

40          20.8      28.8       21    58 

40 

44.6    46.2 

30 

40       34.0    31.4          58 

40 

31.3    31-3     23  oo 

42          24.3      34.0       22   04                                42 

42.5    44.2 

27 

42       34.8    32.0     22  57 

42 

34-3    33-5     22  56 

44       34.4    37.0           15   -18.5           44 

38.8    41.2 

22  -16.6 

44       31.8    28.6     23  02   -18.5           44 

33-3    33-3           57 

-16.8 

46       34.8    38.6          16                     46 
48       36.8    42.0          20                     48 

30.8    31.9 
29.1     30.2 

08 
05 

46       29.5    26.0          06                       46 
48        Observer                                       48 

39-9    39-9          47 
41.2    40.7           45 

50       36.8    39.8          19 

50 

31-5    31-9 

08 

50           called                                          50 

43.0    43.0          42 

52       35.4    41.8          19 

52 

41.9    44.2 

26 

52   '.        away 

52 

45-7    45.1           38 

54       33-3    35-9           13 
56       37-4    38.0           18 

44-7    48.8 
39.8    44.2 

32 
25 

54   i 
56       22.3    19.8          16 

56 

44.4    43.0           41 
42.9    42.2           43 

58       34.8    40.6           18 

58 

38.7    42.1 

22 

58      21.0    18.9           18 

58 

43.0    42.1           43 

13  oo      39.0    45.7          25  -18.3 

15  oo 

39-8    43-2 

24    -I6.3 

i  oo   !    18.3    16.8          22  -18.3 

3  oo 

42.0    40.8           44 

-16.5 

02       40.3    45.8          26 

02 

41.0    44.0 

25 

02       20.6    18.8           18 

02 

40.2    39.5           47 

04      42.0    45.8          28 

04 

43.2    46.0 

29 

04       26.8    25.3          08 

04 

41.0    40.3           45 

06      44.5    48.3          31 

06 

43.9    46.8 

30 

06       31-3    29.4     23  02 

06 

38.0    37.6           50 

08       5i-7    52-7          41 

08 

46.1     49.0 

33 

08       32.8    31.2     22  59 

08 

34-5    34-0           56 

10       52.5    54.8          43 

10 

47-5    50.8 

36 

10       33.1    31.8          58                      10 

35-7    34-8           54 

12       Si-9    55-3           43 

12 

47-2    49.9 

35 

12       34-6    33-3          56                      12 

36.5    35-8          53 

14 
16 

52.6    56.5          44  -18.2 
56.0    58.6          49 

14 
16 

46.2    49.4 
45.2    48.6 

34   -16.2 
32 

14       35-0    33-8          55  -18.0           14 
i6       35-0    33-9          55                      16 

37-0    36.3           52 
36.0    35.6           53 

-16.5 

18 

53.8    56.8          46 

18 

47-1     49-9 

35 

18       33-8    33.0          57                      18 

37-3    36.8           51 

20 

57-3    60.9          52 

20 

47-3    50.2 

35 

20       36.5    35.3          53                      20 

36.0    35-5           53 

22 

57-3    60.6           51 

22 

49-8    52.7 

39 

22       35.6    34.8          54 

22 

38.0    37.6           50 

24 

55-4    59-3           49 

24 

51-3    53.1 

41 

24   :    33.6    32.8          57 

24 

39.6    38.3           48 

26 

59-3    62.9           55 

26 

50.2    52.4 

39 

26       34.7    34.0          55 

26 

40.0    39.0           47 

28          57.6      6l.6               52 

28 

47-2    50.7 

35 

28       36-4    35-8          52 

28 

44-8    43-5           40 

30       60.0    63.6          56  -18.0 

30 

44.6    48.2 

32  -16.0 

30       38.1    37-3           So  -17-8 

30 

45.6    44.6           38 

-16.4 

32       61.5    64.8          58; 

32 

45-2    49-6 

33 

32       40.3    39.7          46 

32 

44.2    43.0           41 

34       60.6    64.0          57 

34 

48.6    52.8 

38 

34       40.0    39.8           47 

34 

45-8    45-0           38 

36 

60.3    63.3           56 

36 

42.1    46.0 

28 

36       41.2    40.8           45 

36 

46.5    45-3           37 

38 

57-5    59-9          Si 

38 

44-2    47-9 

31 

38       40.8    40.2           46 

38 

47.2    46.0           36 

40 

55-3    57-8          47 

40 

46.0    49.2 

33 

40       39.2    39.2           48 

40 

51.9    51.7           28 

42 

55-3    58.6          48 

42 

47-7    51-2 

36 

42       37-9    37-9           50 

42 

54.8    54-0           24 

44 
46 

53.0    56.4          45  ,-18.0 
52.8    54.8          43 

44 
46 

51-0    54-8 
53-0    56.7 

42   -15-8 
45 

44       37-2    37-2           Si    -17-5 
46       36.2    36.2           52 

* 

54.0    53.4           25 
55.0    54.5           23 

-16.3 

48 

50.8    54.0          41 

48 

52.4    56.7 

44 

48       34-5    34-5       i    55 

48 

52.0    51.2           28 

50 

52.2    55.9           43 

50 

53-9    58.1 

47 

50       34.8    34.8           55 

50 

48.3    47-7           34 

52 

54-5    58.3          47 

52 

49-0    53-2 

39 

52       34-5    34-5      '    55 

52 

49.4    48.7           32 

54 

53-7    57-1           46 

54 

42.9    46.8 

29 

54       34-7    34-5           55 

47.8    46.8          35 

56 

53-0    57-2          45 

56 

43-0    46.3 

29 

56       33-6    33.3          57 

56 

44.8    43.6          40 

58 

53.6    56.8          45 

58 

48.2    51.6 

37 

58       32.3    31-8          59 

58 

39.8    38.8          48 

16  oo 

49-2    53-7 

39  -15-7 

i 

. 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2m  375.  Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  3h  s6m  to 

Torsion  head  at  nh  44m  read  315°  and  at  i6h  30m  read  the  same.          4h  lom.  ^ 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  I3h  4601  to 
4h  oom. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


73 


Wednesday,  November  4,  1903           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  November  4,  1903           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale    East 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r   readings 

decli-  Temp.  Chr'r 

readings   decli-  Temp 

Chr'r   readings   decli-  Temp.  Chr'r   readings  '  decli-  Temp. 

time 

nation   C.    time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left   Right 

h  m 

d    d 

o   / 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d    "  ' 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

4  oo 

37-1  35-9 

22  52 

-16.1   6  oo 

22.6   22.3   23  14 

-15.4 

8  oo 

44.0  39.6  22  44 

-15.1 

IO  00 

41.0  37-8 

22  47 

-15-2 

02 

39-8  34-8 

51             02 

22.8   22.  0      14 

02 

42.8  38.8    45 

02 

48.6  43.8 

37 

°4 

39-2  33.9 

52             04 

26  .  o  25  .  o    09 

04 

43.8  40.0     44 

04 

42.0  36.2    48 

06 

37.2  32.2 

55 

06    27.8   27.0   23  06 

06 

43.8  41.2     43 

06 

40.1  33-8    51 

08 

34-8  30.3 

58 

08    33.2   32.2 

22  58 

08 

41.2  38.8 

46 

08 

35-9  30.4     57 

IO 

35-1  31.0 

57 

10 

31.0   29.0   23  O2 

IO 

43-4  40.8 

43 

IO 

37-4  33-5     54 

12 

37-9  34-2 

53 

12 

3O.6   29.O      02  | 

12 

42.2  40.0 

45 

12 

40.5  35-6    50 

14 

42.8  38.1 

46  -16.0    14 

31.0   26.7 

04  -15.4 

14 

44.3  41-8 

42 

-15.2 

14 

39-7  35-1     51 

-I5.I 

16 

44-3  39-5 

44 

16 

26.2   24.0 

10 

16 

43-0  41.1 

43 

16 

43.8  39.0    44 

18 

42.8  37.7 

46 

18 

30.8   29.0      02 

18 

45-6  43.2 

40 

18 

48.6  45.5     35 

20 

43-7  39-1 

44 

20 

32.0  30.8  23  oo 

20 

48.1  46.7 

35 

20 

50.8  46.0     33 

22 

45-9  41-0 

41 

22 

36.2  35.9  !  22  53 

22 

41.2  40.2 

45 

22 

45.0  40.3    42 

24 

46-8  42.3 

39 

24 

38.2  37.8    50 

24 

34.8  33.2     56 

24 

37.0  31.6    55 

26 

45-8  41.2 

41 

26 

40.2  39.2    47 

26 

35-8  34.2 

54 

26 

35-0  31-9    57 

28 

46.1  42.2 

40 

28 

39-2  37.3 

49 

28 

36.1  33-0 

55 

28 

38.7  35-3  :  22  51 

30 

45-5  4I-I 

41  -15.9 

30 

33-6  32.9 

22  57  -15-4 

30 

36.3  35-2 

53 

-15.2 

30 

32.5  28.8  I  23  01 

-15-0 

32 

43-2  39-8 

44 

32.1 

31.8  29.0 

23  02 

32 

40.4  34.8 

50 

32 

32.5  29.5    01 

34 

43-2  39.2 

45 

34 

34-8  32.9 

22  56 

34 

39-8  31.2 

54 

34 

33-4  29.5 

23  oo 

36 

44-4  40.0 

43 

36 

42.0  40.0 

45 

36 

42.8  37.0 

47 

36 

35-3  31-2  22  57 

38 

44.8  42.1 

41 

38 

41.8  40.0 

45 

38 

34-9  3i.i 

22  57 

38 

31.6  29.0 

23  02 

40 

48.1  45-3 

36 

40 

45-8  43-2 

39 

40 

34.1  28.2 

23  oo 

40 

33.6  29.2    oo 

42 

47.1  44-8 

37 

42 

40.5  39.0 

47 

42 

38.3  32.3  22  54 

42 

31.0  28.6    02 

31 

46 

38.8  37-2 
36.5  34-0 

SO 

54 

-15-8 

8 

36.0  34.2 
39-0  37.6 

54 
49 

-15.3 

8 

42.2  37.3 

47-9  43-8 

47 
37 

-14.9 

22.0   19.4 

20.7  18.1 

17 

19 

-14.7 

48 

35-2  33-2 

56 

48 

45-1  42.2 

41 

48 

47-4  40.8 

40 

48 

25.3   22.8      12 

50 

37-0  35-8 

52 

50 

47.8  46.2 

35 

50 

40.0  33.9 

51 

50 

32.5  29.5    oi 

52 

35-8  34.0 

55 

52 

40  .  2  38  .  o 

48 

52 

38.4  32.7     54 

52 

31.2  28.3    03 

54 

33-2  31-9 

22  58 

54 

40.2  39.1 

22  47 

54 

42.8  38.8    45 

54 

28.0   24.7      O8 

56 

29.9  29.0 

23  03 

56 

30.8  29.0 

23  02 

56 

39-5  36.8    49 

56 

26.5  24.0    10 

58 

24.8  23.8 

II 

58 

35-5  32.3 

22  56 

58 

38.6  36.2     51 

58 

26.0  23.5    10 

5  oo 

21.9   21.  O 

23  16 

-15-7 

7  oo   33.4  28.8 

23  oo  -15.3 

9  oo 

42.8  40.3     44 

-15.1 

II  OO 

23.0   19-3 

16 

-14.6 

02 

34-2  33-2 

22  56 

02 

39-0  34-0 

22  52 

02 

43.4  41.8 

42 

02 

26.O  22.  0 

12 

04 

30.7  29.7 

23  02 

04 

32  .  8  28  .  o 

23  02 

04 

44.0  41.2 

42 

04 

29.O  25.0 

07 

06 

37-1  35-9 

22  52 

06   37.9  36.0 

22  51 

06 

43-9  41-5 

42 

06 

30-1   25.0 

06 

08 

38.2  37-8 

50 

08   41.5  37.0 

22  48 

08 

42.5  39.0 

45 

08 

24.8  20.  o 

14 

10 

38.3  37-3 

50 

10   30.2  26.0 

23  05 

IO 

40.9  36.5    49 

10 

27.2  23.8 

09 

12 

36.8  36.3 

52 

12 

37-7  3i.i 

22  55  i 

12  |  45-9  43-5     39 

12 

23.9  20.4 

IS 

14 

35-0  34.2 

22  55 

14 

44.6  41.2 

42 

-15.3 

14 

49-0  44.8 

36 

-15.1 

14 

19-3   17-0 

21 

16 

28.0  27.1 

23  06 

16   42.0  35.8 

48 

16 

46.2  43.8 

39 

16 

22.9   19.6 

16 

-14.7 

18 

30.9  30.0 

23  o_> 

18   39-1  35-3 

51 

18 

41.8  38.8 

46 

18 

28.0  23.2 

09 

20 

33-1  32.9 

22  57 

20    43.2   40.1 

44 

20 

44-8  43-5 

40 

20 

25.6   21.  I 

13 

22 

31-8  30.7 

23  oo 

22 

35-0  31-3 

57 

22 

45-7  44-7 

38 

22 

18.9   14.9 

23 

24 

36.5  35-0 

22  53 

24    36.0   30.8 

57 

24 

51-3  49-5 

30 

24 

23-9   15.8 

18 

26 

36.5  36.0 

52 

26    48.2   45.0 

36 

26 

51-4  50.4 

29 

26 

20.3   13.5 

23 

28 

35-7  34-8 

54 

28    40.3   32.8 

52 

28   49.1  47.1    34 

28 

17.9  10.8 

27 

30 

34-0  33-2 

22  56  -15.7 

30    34.8   29.3 

59 

-15.2 

30   50.2  49.0    31 

-15.0 

30 

21.  O   15.2 

21  -14-5 

32 

31.4  29.0 

23  02 

32    55.8   52.5 

24 

32   53.5  48.0    30 

32 

24-4   I9-I 

15 

34 

30.1  28.0 

23  04 

34 

45-2  39-8 

42 

34 

53-8  52.5    26 

34 

17.0   12.  O 

26 

36 

33-8  31.0 

22  58 

36 

38.9  34-0 

52 

36 

52.6  48.1     30 

36 

19-0   I3-I 

24 

38 

35-4  35-1 

54 

38 

56.1  51.0 

25 

38 

48.8  44.7     36 

38 

25.1   20.9 

13 

40 

45-0  42-3 

40 

38.9  35.2     51 

40 

44.5  39.2    44 

40   28.5  24.3 

08 

42 

33-8  31.2 

58 

42 

40.5  36.1 

49 

42 

45-5  40.5    42 

42 

29-3   23.3 

08 

8 

01.  0  60.8 

63.0  61.3 

13  -15-6 

12 

44 
46 

45-4  41-8 
44.8  41.7 

41 

-15.1 

44   45.6  41.0    41 
46   50.6  48.3    32 

-15.2     44   34-0  29.0 
46   32.9  30.1 

00 

23  oo 

-14.2 

48 

44.8  44.2 

22  39 

48 

39-2  36.3 

50 

48 

48.2  38.0    42 

48   33-3  30.3 

22  59 

50 

27.0  25.3 

23  08 

50 

36.9  33-8 

54 

50 

43.2  38.8    45 

50 

33-0  29.3 

23  oo 

52 

19.0  18.1 

20 

52 

44.8  42.2 

52 

43.4  40.4    44 

52 

30.8  27.0 

04 

54 

22.2   21-9 

15 

54 

42.8  39.4 

45 

54 

43.3  41-2    43 

54 

3L3  27.8 

23  03 

56 

15.2   13.6 

27 

56 

39.8  36.8    49 

56 

40.7  39.6    46 

56 

33-9  30.8 

22  59 

58   19.0  18.0 

20 

58 

41-3  38.0 

47 

58 

46.6  39.8 

41 

58 

36.6  33.9 

54 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  R.  W.  P.,  who  alternated  from  8h  24m  to 
8h  38m;  R.  W.  P.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  loh  32m  to  loll 
42m.  F.  L,.  observed  readings  from  nh  o6m  to  I2h  s8m. 


74 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  November  4,  1903                           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  November  4,  1903                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp.     Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r       readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings       decli-    Temp. 

time 

nation      C.         time 

nation 

C. 

time                            nation 

C. 

time 

nation       C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

0           t 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

V           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

O           ' 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

o 

12  00 

37-0    34.6 

22  53  -14.2 

14  oo 

15.0    11.9 

22  37 

-13.0 

16  oo 

20.8    19.1 

22  26 

-I3-I 

18  oo       51.9    51.2     22  33   -14.0 

02 

36.3    35-2 

53                       02 

16.9    13.2 

34 

02       22.1     19.9 

25 

02          54.2      52.0               31 

04 

38.0    34.7 

52                04 

19-4    15.9 

30 

04       22.1     19.8 

25 

04 

55.6    53.7           28 

06 

39-4    34-7 

51                06 

18.2    15.3          31 

06 

22.  O      20.2 

24 

06 

57-3    55-3 

26 

08 

37-1    34-7 

53 

08 

17.8     14.1           33 

08 

21.6    19.9 

25 

08 

58.8    57.2 

23 

10 

40.0    36.9 

49 

10 

17-7     14-3           33 

10 

21.0      19.2 

26 

10 

59-8    59-0 

21 

12 

43.9    40.6 

43 

12 

15-9     12.4           35 

12 

16.2    14.2 

34 

12 

61.3    60.8 

18 

14 

45-5    44-6 

39   -13-8 

14 

16.8     13.5           34   -13.0 

14 

14-3     12.3 

37 

-I3-I 

14 

61.8    61.0 

18 

-14.1 

16 

51-2    46.7 

32 

16 

16.4     13.2           34 

16 

14.2      I4.O 

35 

16 

63.8    60.4 

17 

18 

49-9    47-0 

33 

18 

15.4    12.8          35 

18 

16.2     15.8 

33 

18 

65.2    62.0 

20 

67.0    59.6 

22    10 

20 

16.8    14.0          34 

20 

19.8    16.8 

29 

20 

66.8    64.2 

ii 

22 

75-9    71-0 

21  54 

22 

17.6    14.7 

32 

22 

16.7    13.4 

34 

22 

65.6    64.0 

12 

24 

76.7    67.0 

57 

24 

14.8    13.0 

36 

24 

15.8    14.2     22  34 

24 

66.0    65.1 

II 

26 

74.0    67.0 

21  59 

26 

J5-I     13.0          36 

26* 

48.2    44.4  ;   23  46 

26 

66.3    65.1 

II 

28 

66.1    55.1 

22    14 

28 

13.6    ii.  8          38 

28 

47-7    43-3 

48 

28 

66.0    64.8 

12 

30 

68.0    58.1 

10  -13.8 

30 

12.8     ii.  2           39   -13.0 

30 

51.2    47.0 

42 

-13-1 

30 

64.3    62.9 

14 

-14.0 

32 

60.0    48.5 

24 

32 

15.0      12.  1               36 

32 

49-4    45-8 

44 

32 

62.9    61.7          16 

34 

56.0    44.6 

30 

16.1     13-3          35 

34 

50.0    46.8 

43 

34 

61.1    60.  i           19 

36 

57-5    46.6 

28 

36 

15.3    12.8          36 

36 

50.4    46.0          43 

36 

60.  i    59.1          20! 

38 

63.1    56.4 

16 

38 

15.2    12.7          36 

38 

54.2    49.0           38 

38 

59-5    58.3          22 

40 

60.  i    41.9 

29 

40 

16.7    14.8          33 

40 

52.7   48.2  ;  23  40 

40 

58.6    57.7          23 

42 

66.0    48.9 

19 

42 

19.8    16.8          39 

42 

38.2   33.5    24  03 

42 

57-3    56.3          25 

44 

61.9    53-3 

19 

44 

18.1    15.3 

31     -12.0 

44 

19.2/7         24  29 

-13.2 

44 

56.8    55-4          26 

-14.0 

46    !   59.9    48.9 

24 

-13-9 

46 

16.1     11.7 

36  i 

46* 

25.0/7        25  32 

i 

46 

55-8    54-3  i         281 

48       58.0    50.8 

24 

48 

17.1     12.6 

34 

49 

39-8      23.0  ,     25  22 

48 

55.6    54.3          28 

50 

57-0    47.3 

28 

50 

17.1     12.7 

34 

50* 

54-7    54-2     28  39 

50 

56.1    54.8 

27 

52 

54.2    48.0 

29 

52 

18.0    14.0 

33 

52* 

47.0    41.2  |   30  10 

52 

57-0    55.6 

26 

54 

54-5    49-2 

28 

54 

18.8    15.0 

31 

54* 

41.2   36.8  !  28  19 

54 

57-3    56.0          25 

56 

59-9    52-7 

21 

56 

17.2    13.7 

34 

56 

36.2  26.2  ;  28  32 

56 

57-4    56.3          25 

58 

73.0    66.1 

22  OO 

58 

16.2    13.0 

35 

58 

77.7  77.0   27  19 

58 

56.3    55-6 

26 

13  oo 

Lost 

15  oo 

17.2    14.0 

33 

-12.9 

r7  oo* 

51.7  51.2    26  48 

-13.2 

19  oo 

55-6    55-0 

27 

-14.0 

02* 

52.5    49-3 

21   38 

-13.5 

02 

17.8    15.0 

32 

02* 

58.3  40.7    25  56 

02 

56.0    55.0 

27 

04 

49-8    47-5 

41 

04 

17.9    14.9 

32 

04 

56.9  47.7       51 

04 

55.0     54.5 

28 

06 

60.0    51.5 

30 

06 

19.8    16.1 

30 

06 

64.8  56.2       38 

06        55.0     54.5            28 

08 

56.8    46.5 

37 

08 

21.2      l8.3 

27 

08* 

51.1  36.3    25  03 

08 

55-8    55-3          27 

IO 
12 

45-3    41-5 
36.1     28.8 

21   50 
22   O7 

10 
12 

21.0      17.8 

19.7    16.8 

27 
29 

10*     40.3    38.8     23  49 
12.3   62.7    57.6           17 

10 
12 

55-3    54-7          28 
53-6    53-0          30 

14 

26.2     18.7 

23 

-13.5 

14 

20.2      l8-5 

27 

-13.0 

14       75.0    67.1  1  23  oo 

-13.0 

14 

52.7    51-9          32 

-14.0 

16 

19.6    12.8 

32 

16 

21.8    19.8 

25 

1  6* 

45.8    30.3     22  55 

16 

51.6    51.0           33 

18 

13-0      7-4 

42 

18 

22.8      20.8 

23 

18 

50.0   36.3        46 

18 

52.2    51.2           33 

20 

15.8    10.  o 

37 

20 

23.4    21.8 

22 

20 

45-8    43.7           44 

20 

52.3    51.6           33 

22 

20.8    14.5! 

30 

22 

23.1      21.2               23 

22 

45-2    34-9           Si 

22 

51-5    50.9           34 

24 

18.1    12.  o 

34 

24 

23.1      22.0 

22 

24          46.9      36.9               48 

24 

51.1     50.3           id 

26 
28 

I5.O      IO.2 

12.8      9.6 

38 
40 

26 
28 

23.8      22.8               21 

26.0    24.0          18 

26 
28 

48.0    38.8          46 
46.5    38.2           48 

28 

Si-4    50.6 
51.2    50.0 

34 

35 

30 

12.8     9.1 

41 

-13-4 

30 

26.8      24.3 

18 

-13.0 

30 

47.0    39.2           46 

-13-3 

30 

51.6    51.0 

33 

-14.0 

32 

12.  O        7.1 

43 

32 

29.1      26.0 

14 

32 

48.2    41.7           44 

32 

51.8    51.1 

33 

34 

12.8     9.2 

40 

34 

29.1      26.7 

14 

34 

47.4    40.8          45 

34 

51-9    51-3 

33 

3S 
38 

12.3     7.2 
ii.  i      6.8 

42 
44 

38 

28.4      26.2 
28.0      26.3 

15 
is 

36 
38 

47-7    41-8 
48.1     42.2 

44 

43 

36 
38 

51-3    50.7 
57-3    56.8 

34 

40 

12.  I         7.9 

42 

40 

29.0      28.O 

13 

40 

48.1     43-1 

43 

40 

55-9    53-1 

•'S 

42 

12.8      9.1 

41 

42 

31-8      29.9 

09 

42 

49-1     44.7 

40 

42 

56.3    52.7 

28 

1 

12.7      9.1 
13-0      8.5 

41 

-13.2            44 
46 

3I.O      30.0 
30.7      27.2 

10 
12 

-13.1 

44       48.9    44.2 
46       45-9    44-2 

44 

-13.8           44 
46 

55-2    52.2 
57.3      54.3 

30 
26 

-14.2 

48 

II.  O        7.0 

44 

48 

27.9      26.0 

15 

48 

47.2    46.0 

41 

48        57.6     54.8            26 

50 

ii.  o      7-3 

43 

50 

28.2      25.8 

15 

50 

47-8    45-9 

41 

50 

57-3    54-8 

26 

52 

12.  i      8.6 

41 

52 

26.8      25.0 

17 

52 

46.7    45-0 

42 

52 

57-o    53.1 

28 

54 

12.2        9.1 

41 

54 

25.8      24.2 

18 

54 

47-3    46.3 

54 

53-3    SO.o 

33 

M 

11.9      8.2 

42 

56 

24.5      23.5!             20 

56 

50.7    49-6 

35 

56 

53-4    50.5 

32 

58 

14.7      II-  2 

37 

58 

21.9      2O.3 

24 

58 

52.0    51.0 

33 

58 

53-0    50.6 

33 

Observers— F.  I,,  to  I2h  s8m ;  W.  J.  P.  to  I3h  20m,  and  R.  R.  T. 


Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  i8h  i8m  to 
i8h  32m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


75 


Wednesday,  November  4,  1903                           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Thursday,  November  5,  1903                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale          Kast 

Scale          East 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp.    Chr'r       readings       decli-   Temp. 

Chr'r       readings        decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings       decli-   Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time                           nation       C. 

time                            nation  '     C. 

time 

nation       C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m          d         d 

h  ra          d         d 

h  m 

d         d    '     °     ' 

O 

h  m 

d        d 

0           / 

o 

20  oo       54.8    52.4 

22   30    -14.4       22   00         60.  1      59.O       22   21     -I5-O 

16  oo       43.2    56.3     22  33   -18.0 

18  oo       52.9    53.4     22  38   -15.0 

02       55.3    53-0 

29                                02          59.8      58.2               21 

02       43.8    56.1           33 

02       51.8    52.7           37 

04      55-3    53-0 

29                                04         60.5      59.O               20 

04       47.8    49.8          31 

04       51-9    52.7           37 

06       54.8    52.8 

29                                06          60.3      58.9               20 

06       47.8    49.7           31 

06    i  52.9    53-3 

38 

08       54-7    52-3 

30                                08         60.3      58.6               21 

08       49.2    50.8           33 

08       49.0    50.2           33 

10       53.2    51.2 

32                                10          60.8      59.2               20 

ia    _47.4    49.8          31 

10       48.0    48.5           30 

12 

55-0    52.6 

29                                12          59.5      57.2               23 

12       49.0    50.7          33 

12    |  48.2    49.0           31 

14 

52.6    50.3 

33   -14.4           14       56.5    54.2           27   -15.0 

14       44.9    46.8          27  -18.0 

14 

50.8    51.2          35 

-14.8 

16 

53-0    51.0 

32                        16       52.0    51.1            33 

16.3   46.0    47.4          28 

16 

52.4    52.8          37 

18 

52.0    50.2 

34                      18      54-8    50.6          31 

18      46.9    48.5          30 

18 

48.2    49.1          31 

20 

52.2    50.9 

33                       20       57.9    49.2          30 

20 

49-2    50.7          33 

20 

47-7    48.0 

30 

22 

53-6    51-6 

31                      22       66.3    58.1           16 

22 

51-4    53-3           37 

22 

45.0    46.0 

26 

24 

55-2    53-4 

29                      24       59-8    51-3           27 

24 

52.8    54.0           38 

24 

43-8    45.2 

25 

26 

51-6    50.0 

34 

26         62.9      54.9               22 

26 

53-8    55.  o          40 

26 

39-5    39-7 

17 

28 

57-6    56.3 

25 

28         64.2     57.6              19 

28 

51.7    52.8          37 

28 

33-0    33-2 

07 

30 

58.6    57-3 

23 

-14-5              30 

64.8    58.0          18 

-15.0 

30 

48.2    50.1           32 

-17-4 

30 

38.0    39.2 

15 

-14-3 

32 

59-1     57-4 

23 

32 

65.8    59.0 

16 

32.5 

50.6    53.2 

36 

32 

37-2    37.8 

14 

34 

58.1     56.8 

24                     34      66.8    60.6 

14 

34 

49-8    52.8 

35 

34-2 

35-6    36.0 

II 

36 

57-3    55-6 

25                     36.1   66.1    60.7 

15 

36 

50.7    53-0 

36 

36 

39.3    40.1 

17 

38 

56.9    55-6 

26                     38      66.3    60.8 

14 

38 

50.6    52.4 

36 

38 

38.6    39.7 

16 

40 

55-2    54-0 

28                     40    •  67.0    61.3 

13 

40 

48.8    50.2 

32 

40 

39-9    40.6 

18 

42 

54-8    53-4 

29 

42         67.6     61.9 

13 

42 

49-3    51-7 

34 

42 

41-8    42.5 

21 

44 

53-3    52.3 

3i 

-14.6 

44 

66.8    M.I  !         14 

-15.0 

44 

51-0    52.9 

36 

-17.0 

44 

41.5    43-0 

21 

-I4.I 

46 

53-0    52.0 

32 

46 

65.9    60.3           IS 

46 

51.9    54-8          38 

46 

42.5    43-3 

22 

48 

55-8    54-6 

27 

48      65  .  i    60  .  o 

16 

48 

51.2    53-8 

37 

48 

42.5    43-7 

22 

50 

54-3    53-3 

30 

50      62.0    56.7 

21 

50 

51-9    53-9 

38 

50 

43.0    44.4 

23 

52 

53-9    53-0 

30 

52       59.8    54.8 

24 

52 

53-0    55-0 

39 

52 

42.6    43.8 

22 

54 

52.5    51-3 

33 

54       57.8    52.3 

28 

54 

50.2    52.2 

35 

54 

40.8    42.2 

2O 

56 

5L7    50.8 

34 

56          55.1      SI.  2 

31 

56 

49-7    51-1 

34 

56 

41-4    43-1 

21 

58 

50.2    49-5 

36 

58    ;   54-7     50.0 

32 

58 

48.7    49.1 

31 

58 

43.2    45.4 

24 

21   00          49.4      48.7 

37 

23  oo 

50.8    45.7 

38 

-15.0 

17  oo 

46.3    47-8 

28 

-I6.S 

19  oo 

44.0    46.0 

25 

-14.0 

O2 

50.3    49-9 

35 

02 

46.8    42.8 

44 

02 

48.2    49.2 

31 

02 

45-1    47-3 

27 

°4 

51-6    50.8 

34 

04 

41.8    36.1           53 

04 

48.4    49.2 

31 

04 

47.0    48.0 

29 

06       52.6    52.0 

32 

06 

39-0    33-6           57 

06 

49-2    49.8 

32 

06 

47.6    50.0 

31 

08 

52.1     51.3 

33 

08 

37.8    32.4           59 

08 

50.8    51.8 

35 

08 

52.2    55-1 

39 

IO 

52.3    51.8 

32 

10       37-8    33-0           59 

10 

49-3    50.2 

33 

IO 

49-4    52.8 

35 

12 

52.9    52-3 

31 

12       39-5    34-9           56 

12 

49.2    49.4 

32 

12 

47-5    49-6 

31 

14 

52.1     51-7 

33   -14.8           14       41.9    37.7           52 

-15.0 

14 

52.2    52.8 

37 

-16.0 

14 

45.1    43.2 

24 

-14.0 

16       52.2    51.6 

33                       16       44-8    40.9          47 

16 

50.1     52.0 

35 

16 

43.1    46.0 

25 

18       52.2    51.6 

33                       18       48.3    43-9          42 

18 

48.2    50.2 

32 

18 

43.1     46.1 

25 

20 

52.2    51.8 

32 

20          47.2      44.8  1            42 

20 

47-1    49.3 

30 

20 

42.4    45.1 

23 

22 

52.8    52.2 

32 

22       50.3    49-3           36 

22 

48.9    50.8 

33 

22 

40.8    44.0 

21 

24 

52.0    51.5 

33 

24       58.4    55-0           23 

24 

49-2    51.9 

34 

24 

37-2    40.4 

16 

26 

Si.o    50.5 

34 

26 

59-1     55.3 

24 

26 

48.8    50.2 

32 

26 

41.1    42.9 

21 

28 

50.7    50.1 

35 

28 

60.9    56.8 

22 

28 

47-2    48.7 

30; 

28 

36.0    37.9 

13 

30 

50.6    49.9 

35   -15-0 

30 

63.9    60.2 

17 

-14.9 

30 

48.7    49-7 

32    -I5-I 

30 

42.0    43.6 

22 

-14.0 

32 

52.7    52.0 

32! 

32 

52.9    Si.o 

33 

32       49.6    51.9 

34 

32 

43-4    44-8 

24 

55-0    53-3 

29 

34 

61.1    56.2 

22 

34 

SO.i     52.2 

35 

34 

43.1    44.9 

24 

36 

53-6    51-9 

31 

36 

71.6    68.2 

04 

36 

50.8    52.8 

36 

36 

43.2    44.8 

24 

38 

53-0    51-4 

32 

38 

74-5    71-3          oo 

38 

51-9    53-8 

38 

38 

45-3    47-0 

27 

40 

52.5  si-  i 

33 

40 

69.7    68.0          06 

40 

52.1    54-0 

38 

40 

46.0    47.5 

28 

42 

53-3    52.2 

31 

42 

7L3    67.8 

05 

42 

52.1    54-2 

38 

42 

45-3    46.6 

27 

44 

56.0    54.9 

27   -15-0 

44 

72.0    69.0 

03 

-15.0 

44 

52.3    54-8 

39   -15.5 

44 

45-6    47-0 

27 

46 

56.5    55-6 

26 

46 

68.1    64.5 

10 

46 

54-1    54-9 

40 

46 

44-9    45-6 

26 

-13.8 

48 

56.9    56.0 

25 

48 

67.2    65.2 

10 

48 

54-6    55-1 

41 

48 

42.0    42.9 

21 

50       57-2    56.3 

25 

50 

68.7    67.3 

07 

50 

54-3    55-3 

41 

50 

43-0    44.3 

23 

52       58.4    57.5 

23 

52 

68.0    66.4 

09 

52 

53-9    54-7          40 

52 

42.9    44-3 

23 

54       58.8    58.0 
56       58.5    58.0 

22 
23 

11 

66.2    65.7 
64.5    62.9 

II 

14 

'so" 

53.2    54.0           39 
53-2    53-9           39 

41.4    42.5 
41.8    43.2 

2O 
21 

58       60.0    58.3 

21 

58 

64.9    63.8          13 

58 

53-0    53.4           38 

58 

41.2    42.9 

21 

-13-3 

24  oo 

65.0    63.3          13  -15.0 

20  00 

39-5    40.8 

18 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2m  sos.    90°  torsion  =  27/9. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  com  read  315°  and  at  24)1  2im  read  310°. 
Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  22h  o6m 
to  22h  i6m. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  sm  us.    90°  torsion  =  27/9. 
Torsion  head  at  ish  2Om  read  355°  and  at  2oh  l6m  read  350°. 
Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  i8h  22m  to 
i8h  36m. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  November  6,  1903                                   Magnet  scale  inverted. 

Sunday,  November  8,  1903                                      Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings        decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings       decli-   Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-    Temp. 

time                             nation      C.          time                            nation      C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation      C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left    Right 

H              i 

h  m           d          d 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0     '    h  m          d         d 

Of                  0 

2O  OO         45.2      44.1        22   22 

-17-3 

22   00         47.2      46.8       22   30 

-15-5 

0  00* 

41.4    47-8 

22  28    -19.8          2  OO         49.2     49.8 

22   36    -17.6 

O2          43.O      41.6               26 

02 

46.9    44.9          32 

02 

41.8    47.6 

29                                02          49.4      50.1 

36 

04    !  38.2    36.7          33 

04 

47.2    45.2          32 

04 

40.0    45.8 

26                                04          50.8      51.5 

39 

06       42.8    40.0          27 

06     48.8   46.8        29 

06 

43-5    49-3 

31 

06       50.3    51.0 

38 

08      44.0    42.0         25 

08      49.8    47.9          27 

08 

47-8    52.8 

37 

08       51.3    52.0 

39 

10       39.7    36.8  i        32 

10      49.1    47.6          28 

10 

48.0    53-3 

38 

10    !  52.2    52.6 

41 

12       39-1     37-7           32 

12 

49-7    48.0          27 

12 

47-3    52.0 

36   -19.4 

12 

51.0    51.6 

39 

14 

37-1     35.0           35 

-17.0 

14 

47.8    46.1          30  -15.3 

14 

50.2    54.0 

40 

14       50.3    50.9 

38   -17-3 

16 

35.8    34.9           37 

16 

46.8    43.7          33 

16 

50.5    55-0 

41                      16       49.8    50.2 

37 

18 

33-  3>>               40 

18 

45.1     42.6           35 

18 

53.8    57-8 

46                      18 

49-0    49-8 

36 

20 

34.8    34.1           38 

20 

45-2    43-7           34 

20 

59  .  o    62  .  o 

53 

20 

49-8    50.8 

37 

22 

31.8    29.5           44 

22 

45.2    42.7           35 

22 

55-6    58.2 

48 

22 

52.0    52.8 

41 

24 

25.0    22.2           55 

24 

45.7    42.8           35 

24 

53-6    56.6 

45 

24 

52-4    52.8 

41 

30.8    28.0          46 

26 

45-7    43-2 

34 

26 

51.8    54  .  5 

42                       26 

52.4    53.1 

28 

32.8    29.1           43 

28 

45-3    43-0 

35 

28 

49-7    52.3 

39                       28 

54-7    55-7 

45 

30 

33.0    28.9           43 

-17.0 

30 

44.2    42.1           36 

-15-0 

30 

47-3    50.2 

35   -T9-0           30 

54-3    55-0 

44 

-17.1 

32 

37.8    30.0           39 

32 

43-8    40.5 

38 

32 

47.1    49.0 

34                       32 

52.5    53-5 

42 

34 

36.7    34-2           37 

34 

41.8    38.6 

34 

Si-  i    53-5 

41                       34 

51.2    51.6 

39 

36 

35-0    33-0           39 

36 

42-2    39-3 

40 

36 

49-3    51.6 

38                       36 

52-3     52.9 

41 

38 

34-9    33-8           38 

38 

45-1     42.9 

35 

38 

Si-7    53-3 

4i                       38 

53-8    54.3 

43 

40 

27.2    20.6           54 

40 

44-9    42.2 

36 

40 

52.4    54-5 

42                       40 

54-3     54-6 

44 

42 

27.2     18.0     22  56 

42 

44-2    41-9 

37 

42 

52-0    53.6 

41 

42 

54-7    55-3 

45 

44* 

56.1     49.8     23  23 

-16.8 

44 

40.9    38.1 

42 

-14.8 

44 

52-3    54-1 

42 

-18.6 

44 

57-o    58.0 

49 

-17.0 

46* 

41.8      25.0       22   50 

46 

41-2    37-4 

42 

46 

50.3    52-5 

39 

46 

58.1    59-3 

Si 

48 

31.2    16.3    23  06 

48 

42.2    37-6 

4' 

48 

50.5    52.4 

39 

48 

59-4    60.3 

52 

50 

32.0    17.2          04 

50 

45-1     40.2 

37 

50 

49.6    50.8 

37 

5° 

60.6    62.2 

55 

52 

30.2   15.7       07 

52 

45.0    40.2 

37 

52 

54-0    56.2 

45 

52 

62.8    64.2 

22  58 

54       32.1     15.2           06 

54 

44-7    40.2 

38 

54 

52.9    54.1 

42 

54 

65.2    66.8 

23   02 

56*     57.8    41.7           24 

56 

43-3    39-2 

39 

56 

52.9    54-8 

43 

56 

66.9    68.1 

04 

58       70.6    57-0  i  23  02 

58 

43-3    39-2 

39 

58 

52-4    53-8 

42 

58 

67.3    68.9 

05! 

21  oo       78.2    65.3     22  49  -16.3 

23  oo 

42-9    39-1 

40 

-14.7 

I    OO 

53-4    54-9 

43   -18.2 

3  oo 

67.8    69.0 

06    -16.9 

02       67.7    52.7     23  07 

02 

42.2    38.9 

40 

02 

57-6    58.6 

50 

02 

69.1    70.6 

08 

04       67.6    56.0     23  05 

04 

42.3    39-1 

40 

04 

55.6    56.8 

47 

04 

71.0    72.5 

II 

06*     42.1     33.3  j   22  45 

06 

41.8    38.2 

06 

60.5    61.8 

54 

06 

72-3    73-3 

13 

08      44.0    36.6         41 

08 

41.2    38.0 

42 

08 

62.3    63.5 

57 

08 

73-0    73-6 

10       51.7    41.0           31 

10 

41.3    38.0 

42 

10 

58.6    59.3 

51 

10 

74-0    74.6 

IS 

12       44.7    35.2           41 

12 

42-3    39-0 

40 

12 

56.9    57-9 

49 

12 

74-8    75-6 

17 

14       48.2    37-7           37 

-16.0 

H 

42.0    38.9 

-14.7 

14 

57-o    58.5 

49  -18.2           14 

75.o    75.8 

17  -16.6 

16       33.9    26.2           57 

16 

43-7    40.7 

38 

16 

61.4    63.7 

57 

16 

74-4    75-6 

16 

18      46.0    30.4          44 

18 

43-7    40.8 

38 

18 

62.4    64.8 

22  58 

18 

73-5    74-2 

14 

20 

40.5    28.1         50 

20 

43.2    41.2 

38 

20 

64.6    66.2 

23  oi 

20 

75-6    76-3 

18 

22 

47-1     36.3           39 

22 

45-4    43-0 

35 

22 

66.8    67.8 

04 

22 

70.9    71.8 

ii 

24 

53.7    43.2           28 

24 

43-8    41.1 

38 

24 

65.1    67.2 

23   02 

24 

69.8    70.3 

09 

26 

49.0    40.5           34 

26 

41-8    39-5 

40 

26 

60.3    61.3 

22  54 

26 

66.9    67.2 

23  04 

28       48.7    41.8           33 

28 

40.8    38.7 

42 

28 

61.6    62.6 

56 

28 

61.8    62.9 

22   56 

30       57-1     50-4  '         20 

-15.8 

30 

40.8    38.9 

42 

-14.6 

30 

58.6    58.9 

51   -18.0 

30 

60.5    61.2 

54   -16.5 

32       53.0    45.0          27 

32 

41.2    38.2 

42 

32 

58-0    58.9 

So 

32 

57-0    58.2 

49 

34       45.0    36.0          40 

34 

41.4    38.1 

42 

34 

58.8    59-2 

Si 

34       58.7    60.  i 

52 

36       31.0    29.3     22  57 

36 

41.8    38.2 

41 

36 

50.6    52.0 

39 

36 

59.3    61.0 

53 

38       26.2    24.0  i   23  05 

38 

41-7    37-8 

42 

38 

48.9    49.7 

36 

38 

58.2    60.0 

Si 

40       27.1     24.8  |         03 

40 

43-8    39.9 

38 

40 

53-4    54-6 

43 

40 

57-5    58.8 

50 

42       18.2     13.8  !         19 

42 

43-1     40.7 

38 

42 

55-0    55.6 

45 

42 

58.9    59-9 

52 

44 

12.8      9.2           27 

-15.6 

44 

44.0    41.0 

37 

-14.6 

44 

53-6    54-3 

43   -17-9 

44       60.9    61.8 

55   -16.5 

46 

14.6      9.6;         25 

46 

44.2    39.8 

38 

46 

52.8    53-5 

42 

46 

63.6    64.8 

59 

48 

23-3      20.3  ;              10 

48 

43-3    39-2 

39 

48 

52.0& 

40 

48 

63.2    64.6 

59 

50 

22.2      20.9               10 

50 

43-2    39.4 

39 

50 

50.  ob 

37 

50 

62.6    63.4 

58 

52 

17.0      15.2       23    Ip 

52 

42.7    38.7 

40 

52 

50.0    50.2 

37 

52       61.6    62.2 

56 

54 

32.2      29.4       22   56 

54 

41.3    37-7 

42 

54 

54-0    54-4 

44 

54* 

51-3    52.6 

22  57 

56 

42.2    41.0          39 

56 

41-8    39-8 

40 

56 

56.3     56.9 

47 

56       54-3    56.3 

23  02 

58 

45-8    45-0          33 

58 

42.1    40.8 

39 

58 

Si-i     52-3 

40 

58    ;   52-9    55-0 

OO 

1 

24  oo 

41.0    40.1 

40 

-14-5 

i 

! 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  5m  363. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  40111  read  350°  and  at  24)1  20111  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


77 


Sunday,  November  8,  1903                               Magnet  scale  inverted 

Monday,  November  9,  1903                                     Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings        decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings    i   decli-    Temp. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time                          nation       C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d          °      ' 

h  m 

d           d 

0           ( 

0 

h  m           d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

Of                  • 

4  oo 

Magnet 

6  oo 

50.1     46.3 

23  06   -15.3 

8  oo       45.8    47-5 

22   41 

-26.2        10  00          42.3      44.8       22   36    -22.0 

inverted 

02       45.5    46.0 

40 

02       42  .  i     46  .  i           37 

02 

49.0    48.0     23  06   -16.2 

02 

55-2    50.0 

22  59 

04       43.5    44.0 

37 

04        42.8     46.2  i          38 

04 

47-5    46.5           08 

04 

52.8    47-8 

23  03 

06       42-3    43-3 

35 

06  ;  44.0   47.0         40 

06 

48.1    46.2           08 

06 

53.1     49.4 

02 

08       45-5    47-3 

41 

08      43.2    46.0'       38 

08 

49.0    47.6          06 

08 

51.0    48.2 

04 

IQ_  !   49-9    50.6 

47 

10        42.8     46.2            38 

10 

48  .  i    46  .  3           08 

10 

49.9    48.0 

23  05 

12       46.3    47.8 

42 

12 

44-3    46.3           39 

12 

46.2    44.2           ii 

12 

57-1     54-0 

22  55 

14       47.4    50.3 

45 

-25.1 

14       42.0    43.9          36;-2l.5 

14.3 

46.2    43.1           12  -16.0 

14 

54-8    52.9 

22   58    -15.2 

16    !   54-5    57-o 

56 

16       42.2    44.7 

36 

16 

43.0    39.8          17 

16 

52.1     49-2 

23  03 

18       56.3    57-6 

57 

18       42.9    45.8           38 

18 

40.3      36.1               22 

18 

48.0    46.1 

08 

20       50.9    53.0 

So 

20       42-9    45-7 

38 

20 

45.8    42.6           13 

20 

42.9    41.1 

16 

22          44.3      48.3 

41 

22       40.7    43.0 

34 

22 

48.4    46.0          08 

22 

41-9    39-5 

18 

24       42.3    44.8 

36 

24       40.7    42.7 

34 

24 

53-1    50-3          oi 

24 

43-8    41-8 

IS 

26         43.8     45.4 

38 

26       41.2    42.9 

34 

26 

50.8    48.1          05 

26 

52.4    51.8 

23  oo 

28         45-3      47-3 

41 

28 

44.0    45.0 

38 

28 

52.8    49-5           02 

28    ;    57-9    55-1 

22  53 

30          48.7      51.0 

46 

-24.4 

30 

42.4    43-9 

36 

-21.3 

30 

46.9    45.7           09 

-15.8 

30       52.8    50.2 

23  oi 

-15.2 

32       51-5    54-5 

Si 

32 

38.6    44.1 

33 

32 

44-7    43.2           13 

32 

47-7    44-6 

10 

34       46-1    47-7 

42 

34 

39-3    42-2 

32 

34 

47-7    45-5           09 

37-6    34.8 

25 

36       43.8    46.0 

39 

36    1   41.2    43.0 

34 

36 

48.0    46.2           08 

36 

41.3    37-8 

20 

38       39.7    42.3 

33 

38 

45-0    47.1 

40 

38 

50.6    49.1           04 

38 

46.9    45-9 

09 

40       40.8    42.8 

34 

40 

42.3    46.2 

38 

40 

46.3    45-3           10 

40 

45-0    44-1 

12  I 

42       44-3    45-9 

39 

42 

42.7    45.8 

38 

42 

44 

48.3    47.1           07 
43-8    41-8           15 

-15-7 

42 
44 

45-0    42.3 
49-3    47-7 

141 
06  -15.2 

44    i    43-8    44-4 
46           47.50 

37 
43 

-24.0 

9 

44.0    46.0 
45-2    46-2 

39 

40 

-21.  0 

46 

45-5    43-7           12 

46 

52.2    50.0 

02 

48       51.3    52.0 

49 

48 

44-0    44-8 

38 

48 

45.9    44.1           ii 

48 

52.0    50.1 

02 

So       56.3    56.3 

56 

50 

42-2    43.2 

35 

50 

41.1     38.6          20 

50 

49-8    47-1 

06 

52       49.5    49.8 

46 

52 

40.4    42.0 

33 

52 

40.0    36.7           22 

52 

49.2    46.8 

07 

54       43.8    44.7 

38 

54 

40.2    41.7 

32 

54 

39.8      37.2               22 

54 

49.7    48.2 

05 

56       47.5    49-3 

44 

56 

40.9    42.8 

34 

56 

38.2   35.5        24 

56 

47-2    44.8 

IO 

58       51.4    52.5 

50 

58 

41.6    42.9 

34 

58 

33.2     31.2           32 

58 

51.7    49-1 

03 

900       49.1     51.3 

47 

-23.5 

II   OO 

41-5    43-9 

35 

-20.9 

5  oo 

38.1   36.1        24 

-15-7 

7  oo 

48.3    46.1 

08 

-15-2 

02       50.0    51.6 

48 

02 

42.0    44.7 

36 

02 

40.8      38.0               20 

02 

44-8    42-3 

14 

04       44.0    46.0 

39 

04 

42.2    44.9           36 

04 

39-7    37-2           22 

04 

49.1     48.5 

05 

06       41.0    42.3 

34 

06 

44-1    46.3  ;         39 

06 

41.2      38.2               20 

06 

47-8    45.7 

09 

08       43.0    44.3 

37 

08 

43-8    45-7           38 

08 

39.1      36.9               22 

08 

49.7    48.4 

05 

10       40.1     41.5 

32 

IO 

44.2    45.8           39 

10 

39-8    38.4          21 

10 

44-4    44-2 

12 

12    j    36.8    37.3 

26 

12 

44-3    46.0           39 

12 

41.8    40.8          17 

12 

45.8(« 

10 

14       45-4    47-3 

41 

-23-1 

14 

43.0    46.0  I         38 

-20.8 

14 

45.2    42.2           13 

-15.6 

14 

40.8    40.8 

18 

-15-2 

16       50.2    50.8 

47 

16 

43.0    46.0           38 

16 

44.1    41-  I  j         15 

16 

39-8    39-2 

20 

18       47.6    48.9 

44 

18 

43-9    47-2 

40 

18 

44.8    42.1           14 

18 

41.1     39.2 

ig 

20      43-5    44-6 

37 

20 

43.0    46.1 

38 

20 

46.9    43.1           ii 

20 

41.2    40.2 

lo 

22       38.1    39.6 

29 

22 

42.1    45-0 

36 

22 

42.2    38.3           19 

22 

46.1    45.6 

10 

24      42.9    43.3 

36 

24 

41-8    45-5 

37 

24 

34.8    32.8          29 

24          51.0      48.8 

23  04 

26       45-3    45-6 

39 

26 

43.8    46.4 

39 

26 

33-0    31.9          31 

26 

53-9    51-2 

22  59 

28       44.6    44.9 

38 

28 

45-5    48-2 

41 

28 

33.8    33.2,         29 

28 

53-8    52.5 

59 

30     !     44-3      44-3 

38 

-22.8 

30 

44.2    47.3           40 

-20.7 

30 

36.0    34.2           27   -15.5 

30 

56.5    53-3 

56  '-IS-  2 

32      46.6    47.0 

42 

32 

42.9    46.5 

38 

32 

41.8    39.8           18 

32 

58.0    56.5 

52 

34       46.3    47-3 

42 

34 

42.9    46.2 

38 

34 

41.0    39.3           19 

34 

53-1     52.7 

59 

36   '        42.30 

35 

36 

42.8    46.2 

38 

36 

41.7    38.6           19 

36 

59-5    58.7 

49 

38       43.0    44.3 

37 

38 

42-3    46-2 

38 

38 

44.8    41.8           14 

38 

53-7    Si-7 

59 

40       45.3    46.0 

40 

40 

41.7    44.8 

36 

40 

49-3    46-1           07 

40 

54-3    53-3 

22   58 

42   ;    44.0    45.0 

38 

42 

40.9    43-9 

35 

42 

46.3    42.7           12 

42 

51-8    50.7 

23   02 

44       43.1     44.4 

37 

-22.5          44 

39-1     4J-7 

32   -20.5 

44 

37.8    34.3           26   -15.4 

44 

51.6    50.8 

02    -15.2 

46       45.1     46.2 

40 

46      39.8    42.0  ,        32 

46 

41.8    38.5           19 

46 

50.8    49.2 

23   04 

48       47-0    48.3 

43 

48    !    40.7    42.0           33 

48 

46.8    42.2           12                       48       53.0    52.0 

22  59 

50  ,    45-6    45-6 

40 

50       38.2    40.4           30 

SO 

42.3    38.1           19                       50       50.8    50.1 

23  03 

52           41.60 

34 

52       38.8    40.6           30 

52 

40.8    36.7           21                       52       51.1     49.0 

23  04 

54       56.0    56.3 

56 

54       36.1     38.9          27 

54 

43.7    38.0           18                       54       55.7    52.9 

22  57 

56           46.86 

42 

56       36.9    39-8          28 

56 

37-3    33-2           27                       56       51.5    48.1 

23  04 

58       38.5    39-6 

29 

58       37-8    40.9          30 

58 

41.8    35.7          21 

58 

55-3    53-5 

22  57 

24  oo       40.3    43.2          34 

8  oo 

53-2    50.8 

23  oo 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  7m  123.    90°  torsion  =  27/6. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  351°  and  at  9)1  15111  read  354°. 
Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  4)1  o6m  to 
4h  i6m. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2m  345. 

Torsion  head  at  7h  2Om  read  356°  and  at  I2h  30111  read  the  same. 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  gh  56111  to  loh  04111. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  November  10,  1903                             Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  November  11,  1903                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r        readings 

decli-   Temp. 

Chr'r       readings        decli-    Temp.     Chr'r        readings       decli-    Temp. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation       C. 

time                            nation       C.          time                            nation       C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d          d 

Of                   O 

h  m 

d         d 

o        t 

0 

h  m 

d           d          °      ' 

o 

h  m 

d         d         "     ' 

12  oo       54.9    53.9 

22   20    -26.O        14   00 

37-7    34-7 

22   48    -23-1 

o.oo*     38.0    38.8 

22  54 

-26.0 

2  OO 

32.4      35.6       22  48    -23.0 

02       54.0    52.8 

21 

02 

39-9    37.2 

45 

02       38.5    39-8 

22  55 

02       35.1     39.6           53 

04       56.7    55-  1 

18 

04 

37-8    35.0 

48 

04 

4L5    43-1 

23  oo 

04       35-3    40.1           53 

06       56.7    55-2 

18 

06    i    35-4    33-3 

06       37.0    39.2 

22  54 

06       36.3    40.1           54 

08       56.6    55.1 

18 

08       31.3    30.0 

22  57 

08      43.0    44.3 

23  02                     08       36.3    39-3          54 

10       51.2    50.2 

26 

10 

28.8    26.8 

23   02 

10           40.40 

22.57                                 10          38.0      40.9       22   56 

12       51.7    50.1 

25 

12 

32.8    30.6 

22  55 

12       34.0    34.0 

47                       12       41.3    43.9     23  oi 

14       59.8    48.0 

28  -25.9 

14 

32.8    31.2 

55   -22.7 

14       37.0    38.3 

53   -25.5           M       44-6    46.5           06  -23.0 

16      48.8    48.1 

29 

16 

32.0    31.2 

55 

16       37-3    38.7 

22  54                      16      48.1    49.8          ii 

18       50.5    49.1 

27 

18 

36.3    34-8 

49 

18    i  43.0    44.8 

23  03                      18       51.6    54.0          17 

20      46.0    44.3 

34 

20 

36.3    35.o 

49 

20       50.2    52.5 

14 

20 

55.0    57.1          22 

22         47-4     46.2 

32 

22 

35-8    34-5 

50 

22    i  43.3    47.6          05 

22 

62.0    63.8           33 

24     50.8  48.8 

27 

24 

35-3    33-6 

Si 

24       44.0    48.8          07 

24 

6i-5    64.3           33 

26      48.8   47.6 

30 

26 

34-5    33-2 

52 

26       44.5    49-3           07  , 

26 

60.  1     62.3           30 

28 

45-4    44-3 

35 

28 

35-6    34-3 

SO 

28       44.9    48.0           07 

28 

64.3    66.7           37 

30 

47-8    47.0 

31    -25-4 

30 

33-3    32.0 

54 

-23.0 

30       44.9    47.8           06 

-24.8                30 

56.5    59.2           25   -22.6 

32 

49.1    46.4 

30 

32 

33-0    3I-S 

55 

32       46.0    47.3 

07 

32 

54.6    55-6           21 

34 

47-3    43-9 

34 

34 

37.2    35.5 

48 

34           60.00 

23  28 

34       60.5    62.6 

31 

36 

45-1    43-1 

36 

36 

40.6    39.5 

42 

36* 

21.5    28.0 

24  ii 

36       62.2    64.4 

34 

38 

44.9    41-8 

37 

38 

42.3    41-3 

40 

38*     61.0    65.5 

23  36 

38      64.6    68.5 

39 

40 

44.0    41.2 

38 

40 

41.0    40.0 

42 

40*     37.0    42.3 

57 

40       73.1    74.3 

23   50 

42 

41.9    39-8 

41 

42 

39-5    38.2 

44 

42          IO.2      12.6 

13 

42*     62.0    66.3 

24  06 

44 

43-7    41-4 

3£ 

-25.0 

38.1     37-3 

46 

-23.0 

44 

37-0    45.0 

23  59 

-24.3           44      65.0    69.8 

ii    -22.5 

4o 

44.0    42.0 

38 

46 

38.5    38.0 

45 

46 

48.1    54-7 

24  15 

46      64.0    69.3 

10 

48 

43-0    39-9 

40 

48 

41.3    40.7 

48*     49-5    53-7 

22  54 

48       59.3    69.7 

24  06 

So 

42.1     37-3 

43 

So 

40.0    38.8 

43 

So       43-3    53-3     22  49 

50 

49.8    54.3     23  47 

52 

46.3    40-7 

37 

52 

39-0    38.6 

44 

52       61.5    77.0 

23   22 

52 

to.  6    58.0     23  50 

54 

44-7    39-0 

40 

54 

39-5    38.6 

44 

54       73.0    78.0 

23  32 

54* 

i.i    70.0     24  25 

56 

42.2    37.0 

43 

56 

39-0    38.3 

45 

56       14.0    26.6 

22  05 

56 

37-9    48.2 

23  50 

58 

42.8    37.3 

42 

58 

38.0    37.6 

46 

58 

34-2    50.9 

22   40 

58 

59-0    65.9 

24   20 

13  oo 

41-8    36.3 

44 

-24.5 

15  oo 

37-3    36.6 

47 

-23.2 

I  oo 

56.0    58.3 

23   03 

-23.8       3  oo* 

43.8    58.3     24  45  -22.3 

02 

41-1    34-8 

46 

02 

38.4    37-9 

45 

02          34.6      38.6  !     22   31 

02 

59.8    72.0  j  25  09 

°4 

41-8    35-6 

44 

04 

41.0    40.8 

41 

04          72.8      78.5 

23   32 

04 

37-7    45-4     24  31 

06 

4i-6    35-9 

44 

06 

42.0    40.8 

40 

06          36.5      38.8 

22  33 

06 

66.1    71.9     25  14 

08 

41-7    36.0 

44 

08 

38.7    37-7 

45 

08 

26.5    29.3           17 

08 

57.0    62.3     24  59 

10 

39-1     34-2 

48 

10 

38.4    37-4 

46 

10 

53-0    55.5     22  59 

10*     64.3    73.6 

25  49 

12 

40.0    35-1 

46 

12 

38.6    37.4 

46 

12 

75-0    75.0 

23    3' 

12 

61.5    71.1     2545 

'4 

39-7    34-9 

47 

-24.1 

!4 

37-9    37-3 

46 

-23.2 

14 

36.3    36.8 

22   31 

-23.6         14 

23.0    32.5     2445-22.3 

18 

42.7    35-6 
44-8    38.2 

44 
40 

16 
18 

37-2    36.5 
38.6    37-8 

47 
45 

16 

18 

31-6    33-0 
36.0    41.5 

24 

34 

16* 
18 

33-0    44-5 
53-0    61.3 

01 
24  30 

20 

45-9    40.0 

38 

20 

40.8    39.8 

42 

20 

32.3    33-3 

25 

20* 

33-2    52.0 

25  04 

22 

45-1     39-5 

39 

22 

46.9    46.0 

32 

22 

28.8    30.2 

20 

22 

25.0    43-3 

24  So 

24 

46.7    40.6 

37 

24 

47-1     46.5 

32 

24 

22.7    24.3 

IO 

24 

34-0    38.9 

24  54 

26 

48.3    42.3 

34 

26 

48.0    47.7 

30 

26 

18.8    22.2 

06 

26 

54.0    56.3 

25  23 

28 

47-0    43.5 

34 

28 

48.6    48.1 

29 

28 

21.5    23.9 

09                              28 

40.6    45.2 

25  04 

30 

45-9    41-3 

37 

-23-9 

30 

50.9    50.3 

26 

-23.3 

30 

22  .  8      24  .  6 

II 

^3-4 

30 

32.5    32-5 

24  48 

-22.  0 

32 

42.1     39-8 

41 

32 

49-9    48.8 

28 

32 

24.9    28.1 

IS 

32.3 

15-5     15.5 

21 

34 

37-6    35-2 

48 

34 

46.8    45.4 

33 

34 

25.4    28.4 

16 

9.7    10.  o 

12 

36 

36.1     34-0 

50 

36 

46.0    44.9 

34 

36 

33-3    36.5 

28 

36 

17.2    19.0 

25 

38 

33-9    33-1 

S3 

38 

44-3    43-1 

37 

38 

18.2    19.8 

03 

38 

9.6    10.1 

12 

40 

35-1     34-0 

Si 

40 

43-4    42.6 

38 

40 

17-8      20.2 

22   03 

40 

17.7    20.6 

27 

42 

32.1     30.1 

56 

42 

42.7    42.3 

38 

32        o.o      2.3 

21    35 

42 

18.56 

24   26 

44 

30.0    28.6 

22  59  -23-7 

44 

41-1     40-3 

-23-5 

44*     25.6    26.6 

22  35 

-23.2 

44* 

45-0    52.6 

23   52 

-22.  0 

o 

29.1     25.2 

23  03 

46 

39-9    38.9 

43 

46       24.0    25.6           33 

46 

47-0    53-8 

23  55 

48 

27.5    23.7 

05 

48 

36.7    36.3 

48 

48       26.0    27.3           36 

48 

56.5    66.5 

24    12 

50 

27.1      22.6 

06 

50 

36.3    35-7 

49 

50       27.3    28.9 

38 

So 

50.0    58.6 

24  oi 

52      29.0   25.0 

2303 

52 

37-6    38.4 

46 

52       23.7    24.3 

32 

52 

49.8    56.3 

23  59 

54       32.7    27.9 

22   58 

54 

40.7    40.4 

42 

54       23.3    24.3 

32 

54 

42.7    48.9 

48 

5° 

30.0      32.0 

51 

56 

40.7    40.0 

42 

56       23.4    25.3 

32 

56 

45-6    55-2 

23  55 

58       30-3    33-0 

51 

58 

40.1     39.8 

43    -23-4 

58.3   27.6    31.6 

41 

58 

53-3    57-3 

24  02 

16  oo 

39-5    39-1 

43 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  3m  o6s. 
Torsion  head  at  nh  oom  read  356°  and  at  i6h  2om  read  the  same. 
Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  ish  s6m  to  14!) 
o6m. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


79 


Wednesday,  November  n,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  November  n,  1903                               Magnet  scale 

erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.    Chr'r 

readings       decli-   Temp. 

Chr'r       readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings       decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.          time 

nation       C. 

time                              nation 

C. 

time                            nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

h  m 

d         d 

h  m           d          d          °      ' 

0 

h  m          d          d 

0 

4  oo 

63.0    68.6 

24  19 

-22.0          6  OO 

34.2      35.9       22  40    -20.1 

8   00         20.7      22.1        22   30 

-19.0        10  00         46.8      48.0       22  42 

02 

63.7    68.7 

19 

02 

45.1    47.5     22  57 

02          20.8      23.2               31 

O2          46.8      48.0               42 

-19.5 

04 

55-0    58.3 

24  04 

04 

54.2      55.8       23    II 

04          13.2      I7.I               20 

04       47.6    48.3           43 

06 

39.1    44-2 

23  41 

06 

53-2    55.7          10 

06*       42.1      50.9               07 

06       50.6    Si-3           47 

08 

41-3    43-2 

42 

08 

49-8    53-7     23  06 

08         48.9      58.9               19 

08       50.1     50.5           46 

10 

36.8    37.2 

34 

10* 

27.3    46.2     22  54 

M    -  63.7    73-3           42 

10           49.  ob               44 

12 

45.6    46.1 

48 

12 

21.2      39.9       22  44 

12*     51-7    57-7           53 

12       44.0    46.8           39 

14 

44.8    47-7 

48 

-21.9 

14 

34.6      5I.I       23   03    -20.0 

14       50-2    55-3           50 

14       42.6    43.6          35 

16 

42.4    48.3 

47 

16 

38.2      58.2               12 

16       47.2    54.3     22  47 

-18.8           16       41.3    42.0           33 

-19.6 

18 

39-2    44-7 

41 

18 

34.0    50.7     23  03 

18       59.1     64.2     23  04 

18       36.0    39.6           27 

20 

45-9    54-2 

54 

20 

30.2      45.8       22   56 

20       52.6    57.4     22  54 

20       39.8    44.2           33 

22 

49-2    54-5 

57 

22 

25.9    41.8          49 

22          56.1      60.2       22   59 

22       41.0    45.3          35 

24 

30.2    34.8 

27 

24 

32.2    45.0           57 

24          60.9      65.8       23   07 

24       37.0    41.0          29 

26 

21.  i     25.3 

12 

26 

32.6    44.3           57 

26         66.5      70.2               14 

26       40.6    42.8          33 

28 

15.1     21.7 

05 

28 

30.8    43.5          55 

28      63.7    67.2          10 

28    ;  48.1    50.5          45 

30 

24.4    27.2 

16  -21.4          30 

14.2    25.2          27 

30          58.8      6l-5               02    -l8.7                30         46.3      48.3               42 

-19.7 

32 

37-2    42.7 

38                    32 

14.2    24.7          27  -19.8 

32       57.7    60.9     23  oo 

32       40.0    41.0          31 

30.3    36.8 

23  28 

34 

26.9    36.8          46 

34       52-1    55-8     22  52 

34       45.6    47.8          41 

36* 

44.  i& 

22  42 

36 

31.6    44.6     22  56 

36      48.2    51.2          45 

36       45.0    45.8           39 

38 

24.9    25.2 

12 

38 

39.9    49.4     23  06 

38          51.3      54.9       22   51 

38       46.3    48.2          41 

40 

20.2     2O.9 

04 

40 

36.4      47.3               02 

40       57.2    60.9     23  oo 

40       48.1     49.6          44 

42 

27.2     2Q.2 

17 

42 

45-3    55-3     23  15 

42       55-0    58-8     22  56 

42       46.0    47.3           40 

44 

45.5» 

44 

44 

33.2    39.7     22  53   -19.6 

44       55-8    60.2          58 

-18.9           44       44.6    45.0           38 

-19.6 

46 

53-6    56.1 

22   58 

46 

II.3      20.6               21 

46       55-5    58.8          57 

46       47.5    48.6          43 

48 

63.00 

23  II 

48 

27.8    34.3          45 

48       51-6    55-5          51 

48       51.5    52.6          49 

50* 

39-3    45-2 

42 

SO 

30.9    38.5          5i 

So       53-o    57-i     22  54 

SO       51-5    S2-5          49 

52 

35-8    38.7 

35 

52 

30.3    38-9          5i 

52       59.0    63.2     23  03 

52    |  49.4    51.5          46 

54 

11.7    18.2 

23  oo 

54 

24.2    31.9          40 

54       59.2    61.9     23  02 

54       52.0    52.3           49 

56 

9-8    15-9 

22   56 

56 

29.9      38.8       22   50 

56       55-5    58.6     22  57 

56       51-5    53-2           49 

58* 

22.7    39-3 

33 

58 

36.1    44.4     23  oo 

58       60.0    62.0     23  03 

58       49.2    49.6          45 

5  oo 

26.9    45.5 

41    -20.7 

7  oo 

37.8    48.2     23  04  -19.3 

9  00          56.8      59.0       22   58 

-18.5      II  oo       48.6    51.5           46 

-19.6 

02 

34-3    51-3 

22   52 

02 

30-3    37-5     22  49 

02       54-5    56.3          54 

02       50.6    55.6          51 

04 

46.1     63.9 

23    II 

04 

28.2    34.3     22  45 

04       52.5    54.9     22  52 

04       54-9    59-4           57 

06 

51.6    66.0 

17 

06 

45-2    53.9     23  14 

06      60.4    62.2     23  04 

06       54.6    55.3           S3 

08 

50.1    63.2 

23   13 

08 

55.1    60.3     23  27 

08      68.3    70.4          16 

08       48.6    52.6          47 

10 

40.2    51.2 

22   56 

10 

32.8    40.2     22  54 

10       66.  o    68.5          13 

10       44.5    46.3           39 

12 

34-1    45-3 

47 

12 

55.1    61.1     23  27 

12       65.0    67.0          ii 

12       47.8    50.8          45 

14 

26.8    36.4 

34   -20.3 

14 

46.3    52.0          13   -19.3 

14       62.0    64.2     23  06 

-19.0 

14       42.5    46.2          37 

-19.8 

16 

23-2    31-5 

27 

16 

58.8    62.2          31 

16       54.6    55-6     22  54 

16       39.0    43.6          32 

18 

29.8    38.2 

38 

18 

55.7    61.1          28 

18       54.0    55.4          53 

18      47-5    51-  S          45 

20 

41-3    50.3 

56 

20 

52.1      56.1               21 

20           53.06               50 

20.2   45.3    49.0          41 

22 

40.3    49.1 

22  55 

22 

55.9    60.  1           27 

22       47.0    50.6          44 

22      44.6    46.9          39 

24 

45-2    Si-  3 

23  oo 

24 

54.4   60.7        26 

24       50.6    54.3          49 

24       48.0    51.0          45 

26 

45-i     Si-  1 

23  oo 

26 

49.1     56.0           18 

26       53.1    57-6          54 

26      48.3    50.6          45 

28 

35-8    42.2 

22  46 

28 

42.2    47.5           07 

28      46.7    52.3          45 

28       46.7    49.7          43 

30 

26.2    31.9 

30   -20.3 

30 

40.8    46.1     23  04   -19.2 

30       41.6    44.0           34 

-19.2           30       44.2    48.0          40 

-20.0 

32 

20.9    24.9 

20 

32 

35.8      39-9       22   56 

32       53.2    54.3           52 

32       44.3    47.0          39 

34 

22.4    31.3 

22  27 

34 

45.0    48.1  :    23  09 

34       56.6    58.3           57 

34       44.0    46.0          38 

36 

47-8    52.2 

23   03 

36 

41.0    41.8          01 

36       53-2    56.5           53 

36       43-1     45.9           37 

38 

45-0    48.8 

22   58 

38 

41.9      42.2       23   02 

38       53-0    56.4          53 

38       44.2    47.9           39 

40 

33-7    36.5 

40 

40 

37-7    39-9     22  57 

40       48.2    53.0          47 

40       48.0    51.0          45 

42 

34-2    38-1 

41 

42 

45.6    46.9     23  09 

42       31.2    37.0          21 

42       49.3    51.8          47 

44 

42.8    48.8 

22   56    -20   2 

44 

41.9    45.0          04   -19.0 

44       37.0    42.0           29 

-19.6           44       48.8    51.1           46 

-20.  0 

46 

53-3    58.3 

23    12 

46 

42.1     46.0;    23  05 

46       43.6    47.0           38 

46      46.8    48.8          42 

48 

47-8    52.1 

23   03 

48 

38.5    41.8     22  59 

48       43.5    45-9          37 

48      46.3    48.7          42 

50 

32.3    36.6 

22  30 

50 

34.1     38.8           53 

50       52-9    55-5          52 

50       45.0    46.7           39 

52 

29-2    35.1 

35 

52 

37-4    40.3           57 

52       56-3    59-3          58 

52       40.8    42.8           33 

54 

16.3    21.5 

14 

54 

24.9    28.9           38 

54       53-6    56.5           54 

54       41.  i    43.2           33 

56 

28.2    30.1 

30 

56 

35-5    37-8           54 

56      46.3    49.3          42 

56       39.5    41.3           31 

58 

45-8    48-6 

58 

58 

28.2    31.6          43 

58       44.0    45.0           37 

58       38.3    39-8          29 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  4)1  04111  to 
4h  I2m. 


Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  8h  44m  to 
8h  54m. 


8o 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  November  n, 

1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  November  n,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings        decli- 

Temp.     Chr'r 

readings       decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings        decli-    Temp 

.     Chr'r        readings 

decli-    Temp. 

time                             nation 

C.          time 

nation  '••     C. 

time                             nation      C. 

time 

nation      C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Righl 

Left     Right 

h  in           d          d 

h  m 

d         d         °     ' 

h  m           d          d 

h  m          d          d 

Of                  0 

12  OO          36.8      37.8       22  26 

-20.  0        14   00 

38.4      39.8       22  42    -20.  6 

16  oo       40.0    41.3     22  44   -18.8 

1800*     37.1     75.0 

22  54  -18.3 

02          34.8      35.1               22 

02 

39.4    40.6           44 

02       39.3    40.8          43 

02*     38.0    53.8 

23  41 

04          36.2      37.2               25 

04 

40.0    41.0          45 

04       39.2    40.8          43 

04       31-7    51-9 

23  35 

06       37-3    37-7           26 

06 

36.7    37-7           39 

06       39.6    41.2           44 

07*       5-8    37-8 

24  oo 

08*    38.3  38.9       42 

08 

36.2    37.3           39 

08       37.4    38.8           41 

08         6.0    34  .  o 

23  56 

10       3S-0    35-8           37 

IO 

33-8    35.8           36 

10       36.4    37-3           38 

10       13.1     33-3 

24  oi 

12       32.3    33-0           32 

12 

34-0    36.5           36 

12       34-4    3S-3           35 

12         9-3    35-8 

24  oo 

H       34-7    35-0          36 

-19.8                14 

Lost                     -19-4 

14       33-2    33.2           33   -19.0 

14*     30.1     60.8 

23  27  -18.0 

16       30.0    31.2          29 

16 

30.7    41.7          38 

16       33-9    34-2           34 

16       55.2    74.8 

58 

18       32.9    33-0           33 

18 

28.7    38.7           34 

18       34.6    35-3           35 

18            Lost 

20       33.0    34.6           34 

20 

29.2    38.4           34 

20       33-9    34-0           34 

20*     27.8    58.0 

38 

22       34.9    36.8          37 

22 

30.2    38.2           34 

22       32.7    33.7           33 

22          22.5      49.6 

28 

24       40.4    42.2           46 

24 

29.3    36.6           32 

24       35-4    36.9           37 

24          23.2      47.3 

26 

26       44.9    46.8           53 

26 

29-1    35-9           32 

26       35.2    37.0           37 

26          28.3      50.8 

33 

28         48.0      SO.O       22   58 

28 

30.6    36.5           33 

28       38.0    39.9          42 

28          19.7      40.8 

19 

30       51-3    54-0     23  04 

-19.9           30 

3L5    35-9           34   -18.8 

30       42.2    42.6           47   -19.4 

30       21.  i     40.5 

20    -l8.0 

32       54.2    56.0          07 

32 

34.2    37.8           37 

32       42.3    43.2           48 

32     22.9   42.7 

23 

34       56.6    58.2           it 

34 

36.2    39.4           40 

34       44.3    44.9           51 

34       17.2    35.9 

13 

36       55-4    57.8          10 

36 

39.2    42.7           45 

36       46.0    47.9           54 

36       12.5    29.2 

04 

38       56-0    57.8          10 

38 

39.2    42.8          45 

38       45.0    47-0          53 

38       10.7    26.4 

23  oo 

40       58.0    58.8          13 

40 

38.2    41.4           43 

40       45.3    47-0           53 

40         9.0    23.9 

22  57 

42       63.0    64.0          21 

42 

37.9    41.6           43 

42       46.0    46.8           54 

42       13.0    16.2 

54 

44       62.1    63.0          19 

-19.7            44 

38.2    41.7           43   -18.6 

44       46.0    47.0           54   -19.3 

44        8.5      9.9 

46  -18.0 

46       60.  i    62.0          17 

46 

40.9    44.2           47 

46       44.0    44.8           50 

46        7.6    10.7 

46 

48       54-7    55-0          07 

48 

39.9    42.9          46 

48      42.0    42.3          47 

48        7.0      9-5 

44 

50       52.2    53.7          04 

50 

38.2    44.1           45  i 

50      40.9    4L9          46 

50        6.5      9.7 

44 

52       51-2    53.4          03 

52 

38.1     40.8          43 

52       38.0    38.9          41 

52*     39.0    41.0 

44 

54       51-0    52.9          02 

54 

36.2    38.2           39 

54       36.6    38.9          40 

54       38.5    40.4 

44 

56       51.4    52.0          02 

56 

37-0    39-1           40 

56       37.0    38.0          40 

56      :  38.2     40.5 

44 

58       50.3    51-8          oi 

58 

37.8    39-8          42 

58       36.2    38.5           39 

58        38.5     40.6 

44 

13  oo       53.9    54.6          06 

-19.8     15  oo 

39.5    41.3           44   -18.5 

17  oo       34.7    37.6           37   -18.5 

19  oo      39.6    41.6 

45   -18.0 

02       54-0    55-0          07 

02 

38.8    40.8           43 

02       33.6    35-2           35 

02          39.6      41.6 

45 

04      49-3    51-3          oo 

04 

37-6    39-3           41 

04       33-7    34-0           34 

O4      i   38.0      40.0 

43 

06       52.5    53-4          04 

06 

37.7    39-0          41 

06       32.8    35.9           34 

06          36.6      38.5 

41 

08       54-0    55-9          07 

08 

38.2    40.2           42 

08       34.2    36.6           36 

08       35-4    37-0 

38 

10      49.9    51.0          oo 

10 

40.2    42.2           45 

10       33-8    35-9           35 

10       34-5    35-8 

37 

12         51-7     53-2              03 

12 

41.9    43.9          48 

12       35-9    37-6           38 

12       33-5    35-0 

35 

14       51.9    52.6          03 

-19.1            14 

43.2    45.1           50   -18.5 

14       36.3    38.1           39   -18.3 

14       34-5    36.5 

38  -18.2 

16       53-1    54.3          05 

16 

43.9    45.8           51 

16       33-9    35-7           35 

16       39.6    42.8 

46 

18       54.0    56.3          07 

18 

46.1     47.9           55 

18       32.1    33-8          32 

18       44.5    47.0 

53 

20       52.4    54.3          05 

20 

47.5     50.0     22  57 

20       31.0    32.9          31 

20       47.0    49.0 

22  57 

22          51.9      53.3               04 

22 

49.8    50.9     23  oo 

22       31.8    33.4          32 

22          49.5      51.3 

23  oi 

24       50.6    51.7     23  oi 

24 

47.8    50.3     22  58 

24       31.8    33.4          32 

24       46.5     49.5 

22  57 

26          48.7      49.3       22   58 

26 

47.1     49.9     22  57 

26       31.2    33.2          32 

26          45.5      46.6 

54 

28         45.0      45.6               52 

28 

48.9    51.8     23  oo 

28          25.1      27.1               22 

28          39-4      42.0 

46 

30       44.2    45.8           52 

-19.0          30 

50.0    52.4          oi   -18.5 

30          21.2      22.2    i            15     -I8.5 

30         42.5      44.6 

50  -18.6 

32          44.0      46.8               52 

32 

52.8    54.2          05 

32          27.8      30.5       22   27 

32          42.3      44.6 

50 

34      45.0    47.6          54 

34 

55-5    57-3          09 

34       56.1    66.0     23  17 

34       44-9    46.2 

53 

36       40.8    43.0          47 

36 

56.9    57.9          ii 

36       37.8    44.7     22  45 

36       46.0    47.4 

55 

38       44.8    46.4           52 

38 

54.7    55-8          07 

38     29.5   35.9        32 

38       39.0    41.0 

44 

40       44.4    46.6           52 

40 

54-0    55.3          06 

40       32.5    36.8     22  35 

40       41.0    43.2 

48 

42       43-6    45-4           51 

42 

53-1    54-4          05 

42       72.2    73.8     23  35 

42           Lost 

44       42.8    44-3           49 

-19.0           44 

50.4    52.1     23  oi   -18.6 

44*6  41.5    52.5     27  03 

44       41.9    45-7 

50   -18.5 

46       41.0    42.0           46 

46 

48.9    48.9     22  58 

46             Lost 

46       43.6    45.6 

22   52 

48       42.0    43.5           48 

48 

46.7    47.0          54 

48*2     19.7      20.2       27   23 

48       50.0    52.3 

23   02 

50       42.1    43.6           48 

50 

46.0    46.3          53 

SO*       39.2      62.0       26  04 

50       56.9    59-3 

13 

52       40.8    41.4          45 

52 

44-9    45-3           52 

52*2    34.1      57-7       24   08 

52       63.2    66.8 

24 

54       40.8    40.9          45 

54 

43.2    44.0          49 

54        7.8    40.9     23  34 

54       62.9    65.7 

23 

56       38.0    38.0          41 

56 

41.9    42.5           47 

56*     19.2    50.5          04 

56       59.7    64.8 

19 

58       31.8    32.8           32 

58 

40.0    41.1           44 

58       39.9    64.9          31 

58       57.6    61.6 

15 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  F.  L.,  who  alternated  from  I2h  1401  to  I2h 
24m;  F.  L.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  I2h  58111  to  13)1  I2tn; 
W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  14!]  08111  to  14)1  I4m. 


Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  i8h  4om  to 
i8h  som ;  W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  19)1  34m  to 
19!]  44m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


81 


Wednesday,  November  u,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Thursday,  November  12,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect  —  inverted 

Scale       :  East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings       decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r        readings     :  decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp.     Ch 

r'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C. 

time                            nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C.          tin 

ic 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d         °      ' 

h  m          d          d 

0 

h  rr. 

d          d 

0           / 

h  i 

add 

O           1 

O 

20  oo 

5I.I      57.8       23   07    -18.3        22   00          54.0      56.5       22   22 

-17-7 

16  oo 

37.3    37-9 

22  43 

-10.  o      18  c 

o       46.2    43.7 

22  44 

-18.8 

02 

43-3    47-9     22  53 

02       53-1     57.  8          22 

02 

37-3    38.1 

44                       o 

2       47.3    44-7 

42 

04 

39.2    44.1           47 

04       58.8    62.6          30 

04 

37-0    37.4 

44                       o 

4       50.4    47-7 

37 

06 

38.8    42.4          45 

06         43.0      56.5       22    13 

06 

37-6    37.9 

44                       o 

6       50.8    48.6 

36 

08 

36.0    39.0          41 

08       33-6    35-6     21  49 

08 

36.6    36.8 

43                       o 

8       51.8    49.3 

35 

10 

37-3    41-8          44 

10       36.3    43-4          58 

10- 

36.5    37-3 

43                       10       52.4    49-9 

34 

12 

33-6    37.1           37 

12       33.1    44.6           56 

12 

37-i     37-8 

43                       12     i  54-8    52.4 

30 

14 

36.1    39.8     22  41    -18.4 

14       35.7    40.3           55 

14 

37-3    38.2 

44    -19.0           I 

4       56.0    53.6 

28 

-18.5 

16 

47.3    52.1     23  oo 

16       29.7    33.0          44 

-17.4 

16 

36.0    37.0 

42                       i 

6       55-2    53.0 

29 

18 

4I.I      47-2       22   51 

18       25.6    31.6     21  40 

18 

35-7    36.1 

41                        18       52.5    54-5 

30 

20 

42.1    47.2           52 

2O          52.O      56.6       22   2O 

20 

34-0    34-9 

39                       20       55.2    53.7 

29 

22 

42.0    51-5           55 

22       70.1    70.3           45 

22 

32.8    34-8 

38 

22         48.0     46.0 

40 

24 

40.2    45.7          49 

24                6O.O6                     29 

24 

Scale 

2 

4       48.0    46.3 

40 

26 

3i.o    37-2           35 

26         6l.3      6l.3               31 

26 

inverted 

2 

6      45-3    43-6 

44 

28 

28.5    37-9          34 

28          60.0      62.1               31 

28* 

46.6    36.1 

34 

28         45.3     44.0 

44 

30 

28.6    33.0          30   -18.4 

30       53-6    55.6          21 

-17.5 

30 

46.3    36.3 

34   -19.0           30       47.8    46.6 

40 

-18.5 

32 

31-5    35-4           34 

32       53.8    56.3           21 

32 

42.7    42.2 

32 

32         48.1      46.0 

41 

34 

37.7    46.4          48 

34       46.8    48.9           10 

45-3    45-3 

27 

34       48.4    46.9 

39 

36 

33.0    41.3           40 

36       41.1     44.6          02 

36 

41.6    39.8 

35 

36       48.9    47-8 

39 

38 

43.6    47.2     22  53 

38       42.5    44.8           04 

38 

35.8    34.9 

43                       38       43-2    41.2 

49 

40 

55.9    74-1     23  24 

40       52.0    52.6           17 

40 

27.9    30.3 

53                       4 

o       37.7    36.0 

57 

42 

18.3    49.2     22  35 

42       62.3    65.0           35 

42 

33-7    32.6 

46                       42       36.5    35-3 

58 

44 

26.1     34.5           29   -18.5 

44       61.0    72.3     22  40 

-17.5 

44 

36.7    35.1 

42                       44       38.3    37-6 

22  55 

-18.6 

46 

21.6    27.6          20 

46*3   51.2    65.5     23  18 

46 

36.8    33.8 

43    -19.0           46       34.8    33.6 

23  oi 

48 

17.9    2=;.  8          16 

48           Lost 

48 

30.6    28.1 

22  53 

48       33.6    32.3 

23  03 

50 

19.6    26.8          18 

50*       6.0    25.5     23  52 

50 

19.8    18.8 

23  08 

50       40.1     38.9 

22  53 

52 

20.7    27.4          19 

Si*     32.3    37-0     22  55 

52* 

51-0    40.3 

23  36 

52       45.5    44.0 

44 

54 

24.7    30.5          25 

54       12.3    21.0          27 

54 

33.0    18.2 

24  08 

5 

4      43-8    42.7 

47 

56 

26.9    33.2          29 

56        6.0    14.3          17 

56* 

50.3    38.8 

57 

5 

6      42.7    41.7 

22  48 

58 

26.9    35.3          31 

58*     37-0    53.8          21 

58 

74-3    64.3 

24  18 

58      32.4    31.8 

23  04 

21    OO 

27.9    34.7          31    -18.1      23  oo      42.6    60.0          31 

-17.3 

17  00*1 

38.9    23.1 

23  45 

-19.0     19  oo      27.8    26.8 

12 

-18.3 

O2 

24.0    30.2          24 

02       52.8    56.3          36 

02 

22.9      6.0 

24  10 

o 

2       17.8    15.4 

29 

04 

24.5    33.6          27 

04       53-5    57-3          37 

04* 

Si-9    39-1 

43 

o 

4       26.9    24.8 

23    15 

06 

29.4      65.1       22   56 

06       59-3    62.3          46 

06 

73-3    57-6 

12 

06     37.4   36.2 

22   58 

08* 

26.7      65.6       23   09 

08       56.2    59.2          41 

08 

70.7    60.2 

12 

08    '  46.9    44.6 

44 

10 

Lost 

10       48.6    51.6          29 

10 

75-1    65.9 

04 

10      50.5    48.1 

38 

12* 

14.9      24.8       21    26 

12       55-1    58.5          39 

12 

79.0    67.2 

24  oo 

12    !  55.8    52.7 

30 

14 

54.6      55.6       22   22     -17.8 

14       49.6    52.3          30 

-17.3 

14* 

56.3    48.7 

23  34 

-18.8          i 

4       57.4    54.8 

27 

-18.1 

16 

41.6      44.4               O2 

16       57.4    60.0          42 

16 

45-9    41-2 

48 

i 

6       57-4    52-7 

29 

18 

44.3      45.8               06 

18       54.0    57.8          38 

18 

52.7    46.1 

38 

i 

8       55-2    50.7 

32 

20 

43.8    47.2           06 

20       53-0    56.0          36 

20 

65.2    60.4 

17 

2 

o       58.8    49.2 

30 

22 

43.2      48.1               07 

22       47.8    50.0          27 

22 

74.0    68.9 

04 

2 

2         54-9     50.3 

32 

24 

42.0    47.0           05 

24       52.8    53.9           34 

24 

73-1    69.5 

04 

24          55.6      51.2 

31 

26 

58.8    60.8          29 

26       59.3    60.3           44 

26 

75-3    72.7 

23  oo 

26          56.7      52.3 

30 

28 

65.3    68.8          40 

28       59.0    60.8          44 

28*2 

41.2    32.2 

22   j6 

2 

8       56.9    52.9 

29 

30 

62.2    65.2           35    -17.8 

30       62.3    63.0          48 

30.3 

43-8    34.1 

53 

-18.8            3 

o       56.8    53.1 

29 

-18.  i 

32 

53.9    57.2           22 

32       61.8    65.6           50 

32 

46.5    40.2 

46 

32          52.9      51.3 

33 

34 

53.2      55-4               20 

34       64.2    70.0          55 

-17.3 

34 

49-1    43.1 

4i 

34       57-2    55-1 

28 

36 

52.8    55.2           20 

36       66.0    69.3          56 

36 

51.1    46.1 

37 

36       67.7    63.7 

13 

38 

52.0      52.6               17 

38      68.0    71.0          59 

38 

52.2    47.6 

36 

38       69.1    66.1 

10 

40 

54.2    55.2          21 

40      60.  i    65.0          48 

40 

52.9    48.2 

34 

40      63.3    53.2 

24 

42 

42.2    42.2           27 

42       59.4    62.2          46 

42 

51.8    47.7 

36 

4 

2       49.3    45.1 

22  42 

44 

58.0   60.4         28  -17.7 

44       59.3    62.8          46 

-17.3 

44 

50.8    47.3 

37 

-18.8          44*     68.3    66.1 

23   31 

-18.0 

46 

52.8      55.9               20 

46       61.6    66.5          50 

46 

Si.o    47-3 

36 

46       58.1    55-7 

23  47 

48 

48.2      52.4               14 

48      60.8    66.2          50 

48 

50.9    47-3 

36 

48        Overl'k'd 

So 

51.2      52.8               17 

50      61.8    66.4          51 

50 

50.1    47.1 

37 

50*  '  44.5     14.7 

22   28 

52 

46.5    48.8          10 

52      62.5    67.5          52 

52 

50.2    47.3 

37 

52       45.2    30.5 

15 

54 

46.9    48.8          10 

54      63.1    67.5          53 

48.9    45.9 

39 

54       51-3    33-9 

07 

56 

53.0      55.6               20 

56       59.5    64.3          47 

56 

46.9    44.1 

42 

5 

6      41.8    34.2 

22    15 

58 

55.9      59.4               25 

58       54-5    58.3          38 

58 

46.8    44.2 

43 

5 

8       72.4    61.2 

21    29 

2 

4  oo       61.2    64.6          49 

-17.2 

20  0 

o       51.7    40.8 

22  O2 

-17-5 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  3m  545.    00°  torsion  =  28/7. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  356°  and  at  24!!  ism  read  351". 
Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  2ih  5201  to 
22h  02m. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  4m  545.    90°  torsion  =  29'. 
Torsion  head  at  ish  oom  read  344°  and  at  2Oh  torn  read  329°. 
Observers— R.  R.  T.     (W.  J.  P.  I7h  I4m  to  l8h  4001,  alternated  to 
i8h  52m.) 


82 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  November  15,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  November  15,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r        readings        decli-  Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli-  Temp.      Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Eight 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d         d         °     '         ° 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d          °      ' 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

o  oo*     46.3    40.3     22  30  -15.0 

2  OO 

32.8    29.1 

22   50 

-14.1 

4  oo 

Scale  made 

6  oo 

36.0     36.8 

22  49 

-ii.  7 

02          46.3      41.0               30 

02 

31.7    29.2 

51 

02 

erect 

02 

33-7    34-5 

45 

04      44.9    39.6          32 

04 

30.9    28.8 

52 

04 

73-1     75-3     22  50   -12. 

8           04 

33-4    34-9 

45 

06       44.9    39.8          32 

06 

28.9    27.1 

54 

06 

73-1     76.2           50 

06 

34-2    35-2 

46 

08      44.3    39-4          33 

08 

29.1     26.9 

54 

08 

73.8    77-1          52 

08 

33-3    35-1 

45 

10       47.8    43.5          27 

10 

30.6    28.6 

52 

10 

73-6    76.4          51 

10 

35-2    36.8 

48 

12          46.0      42.O              29 

12 

35-0    33.3 

45 

12 

73-1    75-8          50 

12       34.1    35.0 

46 

14      45.8   42.2         29  -14.6 

14 

35-7    34-2 

44 

-14.0 

14 

73-7    75.8          51   -12. 

7    ,         14        33-8     34-6 

45 

-ii.  7 

16      44.6    40.9          32 

16 

35-7    31.6 

46 

16 

73.2    76.4          51 

16       33-7    36.7 

47 

18      46.0    44.8          26 

18 

35-3    31.8 

18 

74.7    76.8          52 

18       33-3    36.2 

46 

20      43.3    40.0          33 

20 

35-2    32-1 

46 

20 

74.8    77-4          53 

20       30.6    33.6 

42 

22      41.8    38.8          35 

22 

35-2    32.2 

46 

22 

75.1    77.8          53 

22       32.1     34.8 

44 

24      41-6    38.5          36 

24 

34-0    30.9 

48 

24 

74.9    77.2          53 

24       32.5    34-7 

45 

26      39.8    36.8          38 

26 

31.8    28.8 

Si 

26 

75-2    77-4           53 

26       33-6    35.8 

46 

28      39-8    37.1          38 

28 

30.0    27.7 

53 

28 

76.8    78.3           55 

28       33-3     35-2 

45 

30      41.1    38.9          36  -14.7 

30 

32.1     29.5 

50 

-14.0 

30* 

36.8    42.0          54   -12. 

4           30       31-8    33-1 

42 

-ii.  3 

32      41.7    38.1          36 

32 

37-2    33.2 

43 

32 

37.1    42.3          54 

32       31.6    32.9 

42 

34       42.9    39.3           34 

34 

38.1     34-2 

42 

34 

37.6    42.9          55 

34 

33-1     34.6 

45 

36       42.3    39.4          34 

36 

37-0    33-3 

43 

36 

38.3    41.8          54 

36       33.8    34.8 

46 

38       39-8    36.8           38 

38 

33-6    29.8 

49 

38 

38.7    41-7           55 

38       31-5    32.2 

42 

40       39-8    37-2           38 

40 

33-1     28.9 

50 

40 

40.1     42.7           57 

40       29.4    30.6 

39 

42       40.8    39.1           36 

42 

33-8    29.8 

48 

42 

37-8    39-8          53 

42       32.8    33.4 

44 

44       41.0    38.0          36   -14.6 

44 

33.2    29.2 

50 

-13-9 

44 

34-8    36.8          48   -12. 

I           44       34.2    35.2 

46 

-11.2 

46       41.6    37.8          36 

46 

34-0    27.2 

So 

46 

33-0    35.7          46 

46       31-8    35-2 

44 

48       40.7    37-7           37 

48 

33-1     27.1 

Si 

48 

35.8    38.8          50 

48 

31-8    34-3 

43 

50       40.9    38.1           36 

50 

33-2    27.7 

50 

37-7    39-8          52 

50 

37-1     40.3 

52 

52       42.7    40.1           34 

52 

34-8    29.4 

48 

52 

34-4    36.8          48 

52 

29-8    33-7 

54       42.5    39.9          34 

54 

32.9    27.9 

5i 

54 

35-2    37-7          49 

54       30.8    33.3 

42 

56 

42.0    39-4          35 

56 

32.3    27.9 

56 

38.2    39.2           52 

56       31.1     34.1 

43 

58 

41.2    39.2           35 

58 

32.4    28.2 

51 

58 

35-3    37-0          48 

58       31.1     33.2 

42 

[ 

I  00 

41.8    39-8          34   -14.7 

3  oo 

32.6    29.0 

50 

-13.8 

5  oo 

33.0    34.1           44    -12. 

o       7  oo       31.9    34.0 

43 

-11.  I 

02 

41-3    38.3           36 

02 

33-2    30.0 

49 

02 

33-1     34-8          45 

02       30.1    33.5 

42 

04       39-8    37-1          38 

04 

32.8    30.0 

49 

04 

35-3    37-7           49 

04       30.3    33-8 

42 

06       40.0    36.9          38 

06 

33-6    31.2 

48 

06 

34.0    36.0           47 

06       31.0    33.3 

42 

08       40.9    37-3           37 

08 

32.3    30.2 

50 

08 

32.0    34.3           44 

08       31.1     32.9 

42 

10       40-3    37-2           38 

10 

31.8    29.3 

51 

10 

30.0    32.8           41 

10       31.1     32.7 

42 

12       40.5    37-3           37 

12 

32-4    30.0 

50 

12 

35-4    37-3           49 

12       31.4    32.8 

42 

14       39-8    36.8           38  -14-6 

14 

32.2    30.0 

50 

14 

35-3    38.1           49    -12 

0               14         30.3      3I.I 

40 

-1  1.0 

16 

39-2    36.3           39 

16 

33-6    30.0 

48 

16 

30.2    33.8          42 

16       29.9    33.9 

42 

18 

39.0    36.1           40 

18 

33-1     29.7 

49 

18 

32.5    35-7           45 

18 

3I-I     35-1 

44 

20 

39.1     36.2           39 

20 

32.3    29.1 

50 

20 

33-7    36.4           47 

20 

28.9    32.9 

40 

22 

37.7    36.8          40 

22 

31.8    29.3 

Si 

22 

31.4    34.0           43 

22 

30.3    34-1 

42 

24 

38.8    36.3           40 

24 

33-2    31.0 

48 

24 

31.9    34.1           43 

24 

29.1     33.1 

40 

26 

37-8    35.9          41 

26 

34-8    32.8 

45 

26 

35-8    37-6           49 

26 

29.6    33-2 

41 

28 

38.8    36.8          39 

28 

35-1     33.4 

45 

28 

34.9    36.1           47 

28 

31.9    35-8 

45 

30 

38.1     35.9          40   -14.3 

30 

34-8    33-1 

45 

-13-4 

30 

30.8    33.2           42    -12 

o          30 

32.0    35.2 

44 

-10.8 

32 

37-3    33-3          43 

32 

34-0    33-3 

46 

32 

30.3    32.9           41 

32 

30.1     32.0 

40 

35.8    32.2           45 

34-2    33-8 

45 

34 

31.3    33-2           42 

34 

29.8    31.7 

40 

36 

36.6    33.2          44 

36 

34-8    34-6 

44 

36 

33.9    36.1           47 

36 

27.8    29.7 

37 

38 

36.4    33.2           44 

38.3 

33-9    33-2 

46 

38 

31.2    33.8           43 

38 

28.8    30.0 

38 

40 

35.8    33.2           44 

40 

34-3    33-9 

45 

40 

32.2    33.9           43 

40 

36-2    39.6 

51 

42 

34-9    32-1           46 

42 

35-2    34.9 

44 

42 

32.6    34.0           44 

42 

35-9    36.9 

49 

44 

34-3    31.3           47   -14-2 

34-8    34-2 

44 

-13-3 

44 

35.1     36.0           47   -ii 

9           44 

30.3    31-1 

40 

-10.7 

46 

33.8    29.8          48 

46 

34.6    32.0 

46 

46.3 

35.1     36.0           47 

46 

31.2    32.3 

41 

48 

35.0    30.9          47 

48 

34-3    31-8 

47 

48 

33-2    34-1           44 

48 

33-2    34-8 

45 

50 

34-9    30.8           47 

50 

34-8    32.6 

46 

50 

33.4    34-8           45 

50       31.0    32.8 

42 

52 

34-3    29.9          48 

52 

34-6    32.3 

46 

52 

34.2    34.7           46 

52       32.5    33-7 

43 

33-7    29.6           49 

54 

33-8    31-7 

47 

54 

36.1     37.9           50 

54       33-7    34-6 

45 

56 

33-4    29.4          49 

56 

34-4    32.4 

46 

56 

33-4    34-4           45 

56       31.8    32.9 

42 

58 

33.0    28.9           50 

58 

35-3    34-9 

43 

58 

34.6    36.0           47 

58       32.7    34-2 

44 

1 

8  oo       31.9    33.2 

43 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  5m  583. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  OOm  read  324°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Monday,  November  16,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Tuesday,  November  17,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings   decli- 

.Temp.  Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings   decli-  .Temp. 

Chr'r   readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.    time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d    °  ' 

. 

h  m 

d    d 

0      t 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

h  m    d    d 

O     t 

O 

8  oo 

41-8   35-7   22  40  -22.0    10  OO 

39-3  37-9 

22  40 

-18.2 

12  OO* 

40.2  44.4  22  54  -14.7 

14  oo   14.7  15.9 

22  12 

-13.8 

02 

39.8   36.8      40             02 

40.3  37-6 

40 

02 

38.8  44.2  22  53 

02    12.2   I3.I 

08 

04 

41.1  37-8    39         04 

39-8  37-3 

40 

04 

48.5  51.6  23  06 

04    II.  I   12.  O 

06 

06 

40.8  37.8    39         06 

39-4  37-4 

40 

06 

45.1  48.8  23  01 

06    13.2   14.8 

10 

08 

43-8  39-6    35         08 

39-5  37-3 

40 

08 

40.6  43.3  22  54 

08    15.8   17.9 

14 

10 

44-8  39-2    35         10 

39-6  38.1 

40 

10  39.1  40.3    50 

IO    l8.2   20.  2 

18 

12 

43.8  38.9    36         12 

39-9  39-1 

39 

12 

39-9  42.7     53 

12   !  14.3   I6.I 

12 

14 

42.2  37-5    38  -21.5     14 

39-3  37-7 

40 

-17.8 

M 

44.0  46.3  22  59  -14.6 

14    14.0   14.8 

10 

-13.6 

16 

42.3  35-2    40         16 

38.9  37.0 

4i 

16 

45-9  48.3  23  02 

16    8.9  11.7 

04 

18 

42.0  35.1    40         18 

39-3  36.3 

4i 

18 

43.8   46.0   22  58 

18    8.2  10.8 

03 

20 

42-9  35-9    39         20 

39-8  37-0 

40 

20 

40.5  42.2     53 

20   11.7  14  .  i 

08 

22 

42.8  36.4    38 

22 

40.0  37.8 

40 

22 

37-7  4o.o    49 

22   15.8  18.6 

15 

24 

44.2  38.2    36 

24 

39-8  37.7 

40 

24 

33-8  35-8    42 

24   !  19.4   21.7 

20 

26 

42.8  37.0    38 

26 

39-6  37-8 

40 

26 

31.0  32.9    38 

26    17.4   21-5 

18 

28 

42.2  36.8    39 

28 

40.1  38.8 

39 

28 

27.1  29.8    32 

28   16.8  17.8 

15 

30 

43-0  37.9    37 

-21.0 

30 

39-8  38.6 

39 

-17.7 

30 

25.2  27.9    29  -14.5 

30   17.3  18.1 

16 

-13.4 

32 

42-7  35-7    39 

32 

40-5  37-7 

39 

32 

22.2   25.9      25 

32    9-3  ii.  2 

04 

34 

40.6  38.8    38 

34 

39-8  37-1 

40 

34 

24.7   2§.I      29 

34   10.  i  11.9 

05 

36 

39.8  38.0    40         36 

39-5  36.9 

41 

36 

26.1   29.8      32 

36    6.8   8.2 

oo 

38 

38.9  37.4    41         38 

39-8  37-3 

40 

38 

25.8   29.1      31 

38*  37.8  43.3 

02 

40 

39.7  38.1     40         40 

39-8  37-7 

40 

40 

24.9   28.2      29 

40   37.0  43.1 

OI 

42 

39-4  38.4    40         42 

40.9  39.2 

38 

42 

24.3   28.1      29 

42   40.7  45.9 

06 

44 

39.2  38.0    40  -20.9     44 

42.0  40.5 

36 

-17.8 

44 

22.9   25.5      26  -14.4 

44   38.0  42.1 

OI 

-13.2 

46 

39-9  36.2    41         46 

41.5  40.2 

37 

46 

23.3   26.2      26 

46  ;  41.9  45.9 

07 

48 

40.3  37.2    40         48 

40.7  39.6 

38 

48 

23.O   25.9      26 

48   40.2  44.7 

05 

5" 

4°-8  37-9    39         50 

40.7  39.8 

38 

50 

23.8   25.8      27 

50   37.9  41.9 

OI 

52 

40.9  37-8    39         52 

40.3  39-7 

38 

52 

23.4   25.8      26 

52   38.2  41.7 

OI 

54 

39.2  37.0    41         54 

40.1  39-5 

38 

54 

22.  0   23.8      24 

54.2  38.3  41-2 

00 

56 

41-0  37-9    39         56 

40.2  39.8 

38 

56 

23.9   25.2      26 

56   38.2  41.2 

22  OO 

58 

43-0  40-3     35         58 

39-8  39-6 

38 

-18.0 

58 

26.0   27-5      30 

58   36.4  39.8 

21  58 

9  oo 

42.8  40.3     36 

-20.4   ii  oo 

39-5  39-2 

39 

13  00 

24.8  26.0    28  -14.2   15  oo   41.1  44.8 

22  06 

-13.1 

02 

40.8  38.6    38 

02 

39-3  39-2 

39 

02 

24.2   25.1      26 

02   44.5  46.2 

09 

04 

39-3  37-3    40 

04 

39.6  39.2 

39 

04 

20.  6   21.8      21 

04   47.6  50.1 

IS 

06 

39.1  37-2    41 

06 

39-7  39-3 

39 

06 

21.8  23.2    23 

06   48.3  50.7 

16 

08 

39.1  38.1     40 

08 

39-6  39-4 

39 

08 

19.8   20.8      20 

08   49.4  52.1 

18 

10 

39.1  37.9    40 

IO 

38.9  38.9 

40 

10 

18.1  19.1     17 

10   49-3  51-8 

18 

12 

38.2  37.2    42 

12 

39-1  39-1 

39 

12 

20.0   21.7      20 

12    48.8   5O.9 

16 

14 

38.4  37.3    41 

-19.8 

14 

39-8  39-2 

39 

-18.0 

14 

22.3   24.2      24  -14.2 

14-5  56.1  57-2 

27 

-13.1 

16 

39-0  36.7    41 

16 

40-0  39.5 

38 

16 

26.1   27.2      30 

16   60.2  60.3 

33 

.  18 

39-2  37.2    41 

18 

39-6  39-2 

39 

18 

23.9   25.0      26 

18   63.9  64.2 

39 

20 

39.8  37.6    40         20 

40.1  39.2 

38 

20 

24.3  25.3     27 

20  I  63.9  64.7 

39 

22 

39.6  37.8    40         22 

40.7  40.0 

37 

22 

23-4   24.4      25 

22   !  67.1   67.9 

44 

24 

39.8  38.1     40 

24 

40.2  39.3 

38 

24 

21  .  8   22  .  3      22 

24   68.8  69.6 

47 

26 

39.6  38.2    40 

26 

40.6  40.2 

37 

26 

20.9   21.8      21 

26   71.4  71.8 

51 

28 

39.2  38.1     40 

28 

39-3  38.9 

39 

28 

22.6   23.O      24 

28   72.8  73.7 

53 

30 

39.0  38.2    40 

-19.0 

30 

40.0  39.3 

38 

-18.0 

30 

21-4   21.9      22  -I4.I 

30   71.9  72.3 

Si 

-13.2 

32 

40.1  37.4    40         32 

40.7  39.8 

38 

32 

20.9   22.7      22 

32   72.1  72.9 

52 

39.8  37.8    40         34 

40.9  40.2 

37 

21.7   22.6      22 

34   72.8  73-7 

53 

36 

39.9  38.0    40         36 

40.8  40.2 

37 

36 

21.8   22.2      22 

36   73-1  73.7 

53 

38 

39.4  37.8    40         38 

41.8  40.9 

36 

38 

23.2   23.9      25 

38   73-5  74-2 

54 

40 

39.1  37.3    41         40 

41.1  40.1 

37 

40 

22.2   23.0      23 

40   74.1  74.6 

55 

42 

37.8  36.5    42         42 

42.0  40.9 

36 

42 

22.1   22.9      23 

42  •  76.0  77.1 

58 

44 

38.1  36.9    42  -18.0     44 

42.8  42.2 

34 

-18.2 

44 

22.3   23.6      24  -14.0 

44   73-8  74.7 

55 

-13.2 

46 

38.2  36.8    42         46 

44.0  42.9 

32 

46 

21.9   22-7      23 

46   72.8  74-1 

53 

48 

39-7  38.3    39         48 

44-8  43-3 

32 

48 

2O.4   21.8      21 

48   72.1  73-5 

52 

50 

39-3  38.3    40 

50 

43-3  42.2 

34 

50 

22.7   23.5      24 

50   71.2  72.6 

Si 

52 

39-9  38.7     39 

52 

42.5  41-0 

35 

52 

23.2   23.9      25 

52   69.6  71.2 

49 

54 

40.2  38.7    39 

54 

43-1  42.1 

34 

54 

21.8   22.5      22 

54  ;  67.9  69.8 

46 

56 

39-7  37-8    40         56 

42.8  42.2 

34 

56 

20.  2   2O.9      20 

56   66.8  68.8 

45 

58 

39.8  38.0    40         58 

42.7  41.9 

34 

-18.1 

58 

18.2  19.5    17 

58   66.3  67.8 

43 

12  00 

1 

42.7  39.2 

36 

6  oo   64.9  66.1 

41 

-13.2 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  6m  ois.    90°  torsion  =  25/6. 
Torsion  head  at  7h  3om  read  324°  and  at  I2h  30m  read  321°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  6m  155. 

Torsion  head  at  nh  oom  read  318°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


84 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  decimations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  November  18, 

1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  November  18,  1003                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings       decli-  . 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  .Temp. 

Chr'r       readings        decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time                            nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d      d      •   ' 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0            / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

0           /                   0 

h  m 

d            d           °       ' 

o 

0  00* 

39.0      38.0       22    l6 

-17.7 

2  OO 

47-5     45-7 

22  59 

-15.8 

4  oo 

36.8    35.0 

23  16  -15.8 

6  oo       44.6    44.6     23  02 

-16.0 

02 

39-5    38.4           16 

02 

48.5     46.5 

58 

02 

36.0    34.4 

17 

02       46.0    45.6          oi 

04 

39-6    38.3          16 

04 

49-4    47-8 

56 

04 

35-4    34-0 

18                     04       44.6    43.9          03 

06       39-9    38.6           15 

06 

50.8    49.2 

54 

06 

34-4    33-0 

20                                06          41.8      41.3               07 

08       39-0    37.8          16 

08 

51.2    49-2 

54 

08 

35-4    33-8 

18                     08       42.8    42.3          06 

10 

37.2    36.3          19 

IO 

52.1     50.3 

52 

IO 

37-8    36.4 

14                                 10          33.0      32.5               21 

12 

35-3    34-8          22 

12 

50.5    48.6 

55 

12 

41.4    40.8 

08                                 12          28.4      27.4               29 

14       33-5    33.3           24   -17.3 

14 

48.6    46.6 

22   58 

-15-7 

14 

45-4    45-0 

02  -16.0          14      33.8    32.2          21 

-15.9 

16       30.1     29.5           30 

16 

47.2    45.2 

23  oo 

16 

46.2    45.1 

23  01                      16       40.0    38.2          ii 

18       30.6    29.4          30 

18 

47-5    45-5 

23  oo 

18 

50.5    49-4 

22  54 

18       41.8    40.6          08 

20       28.0    26.6          34 

20 

49-3    47-3 

22  57 

20 

54-4    53-5 

48                                20          43.0      4I.O               O7 

22       23.2    21.7          42 

22 

51.8    49-8 

53 

22 

56.4    55-3 

45                      22       45.0    43.3          03 

24       22.3    21.0           43 

24 

53-0    51-3 

5i 

24 

56.0    55.0 

45                       24       39.0    37.5           13 

26       22.  o    20.  1           44 

26 

50.1    49.0 

55 

26 

53-1    51.9 

So 

26       35-3    33-8           18 

28       20.5     18.5           46 

28 

48.8    47.6 

57 

28 

52.6    51.6 

51                       28 

33-4     32.3             21 

30 

17-3    15-3          51 

-17.0 

30 

49-9    48.3 

55 

-15-7 

30 

60.3    59.1 

39  -16.1           30 

34-5    33-4           19 

-15.8 

32 

17-3    15-7          Si 

32 

51.6    50.5 

52 

32 

60.8    59-9 

38 

32 

29.0    26.8           29 

34       14-3     n.  4     22  56 

34 

54.2    53-0 

48 

34 

64.9    63.3 

32 

29.7    28.3           27 

36         9.3      7.0     23  04 

36 

55-9    54-4 

46 

36 

66.2    64.5 

30 

36 

28.6    27.0           29 

38*     45-3    38.7           07 

38 

54-2    52.6 

49 

38 

65.0    64.3 

3i 

38 

25.2    24.0           34 

40       40.3    39.1           10 

40 

52.3    5i.o 

52 

40 

64.3    64.0 

32 

40 

24.2    23.6           35 

42       40.3    38.8           10 

42 

52.5     51-5 

51 

42 

65.3    64.4 

3i 

42       27.2    26.2          31 

44       38.8    37.7           13 

-16.6 

44 

52.8    51.6 

Si 

-15.6 

44 

68.0    66.5 

27 

-16.1 

44 

29.56               26 

-15-8 

46       38.3    37-3           13 

46 

55-1     54-1 

47 

46 

65.6    64.5 

30 

46 

22.9    22.6           37 

48 

38.0    36.6          14 

48 

58.0    57.0 

42 

48 

62.7    62.3 

34 

48 

22.0    21.2           39 

50 

39.6    38.0          12 

50 

58.3    57-1 

42 

50 

65.30 

30 

50 

24.0    23.3           36 

52 

40.0    38.0          ii 

52 

58.8    57.6 

41 

52 

64.6    64.6 

31 

52 

23.6    23.4          36 

54 

42.8    41.2          07 

54 

61.3    60.0 

37 

54 

62.2    62.2 

35 

54 

30.1     29.3           26 

56 

42.6    39.4          08 

56 

62.3    61.4 

36 

56 

61.4    61.2 

36 

56 

26.2    25.8           32 

58 

42.0    40.0          08 

58 

60.9    60.4 

37 

58 

58.4    58.4 

4i 

58 

19.8     18.6           42 

I   00 

43.8    42.3          05 

-16.3 

3  oo 

60.6    60.6 

37 

-IS.6 

5  oo 

55-8    55-3 

45   -16.1 

7  oo       18.5    17.6          44 

-15.8 

02 

47.0    45.6     23  oo 

02 

59.2    58.8 

40 

02 

53  -5& 

48 

02       23.5    22.6          36 

04 

50.1    49.3     22  54 

04 

57-6    56.9 

43 

04 

52.3    52.0 

Si 

04 

20.2      19.5               41 

06 

51.06             52 

06.3 

53-8    53.0 

49 

06 

52.6    52.2 

50 

06 

25.3    25.3           33 

08       50.6    50.0          54 

08 

56.2    55.5 

45 

08 

54-3    54-0 

48 

08 

31.3     30.9           24 

10       50.0    49.8          54 

IO 

57.2    56.2 

44 

10 

54-5     54-2 

47 

10 

29.0    28.3           28 

12 

51.0    50.8          53 

12 

56.2    54.6 

46 

12 

55-0    54-3 

47 

12 

30.3    30.3           25 

14 

58.0    56.5          43 

-16.2 

14 

51.9    50.3 

52 

-15.8 

14 

58.1     57-1 

42  -16.1 

14 

29.3    28.7           27 

-15.8 

16 

58.0    55.6          43 

16 

48.0    46.2 

22   58 

16 

56.7    55-9 

44 

16 

29.0    27.8           28 

18 

60.0    58.3          40 

18 

43.1    42.0 

23   06 

18 

57-9    57-0 

42 

18 

26.5    25.5           32 

20 

55-9    54-9          46 

20 

42.8    41.3 

07 

20 

56.6    55.0 

45 

20 

25.3    22.7           35 

22 

58.0    56.8          42 

22 

37.8    36.8 

14 

22 

57-2    56.8 

43 

22 

28.3    24.9           31 

24 

55-5    54-6          46 

24 

38.0    36.0 

14 

24 

58.9    58.0 

41  | 

24 

29.4    25.6           29 

26 

49.4    47.8          56 

26 

35-4    33-8 

18 

26 

56.8    56.0 

44 

26 

32.0    28.8           25 

28 

51.8    51.0          52 

28 

36.0    33-8 

18 

28 

55-4    55-0 

46 

28          27.5      24.3               32 

30       55-3    54-3           46 

-16.0 

30 

34.6    32.0 

20 

-15.8 

30 

57-8    57-0 

42   -16.1 

30 

28.6    25.6           30 

-16.3 

32 

54.5    54-2          47 

32 

30.8    28.2 

26 

32 

61.7    61.7 

36 

32 

31.0    27.3           27 

34 

56.6    55.1          45 

34 

33-3    31-0 

22 

34 

67.0    66.3 

28 

34 

30  .  2      26  .  0               28 

36 

56.6    54.6          45 

36 

30.6    28.4 

26 

36 

58.06 

41 

36 

27.5      24.6               32 

38 

57.1     55.6           44 

38 

29.9    28.1 

27 

38 

55-0    53-9 

47 

38 

29.4    25.8           29 

40 

56.0    54.8          46 

40 

31.5    30.4 

24 

40 

54-6    54-0 

47 

40 

29.9   27.3         28 

42 

55-3    53-7           47 

42 

32.6    31.4 

22 

42 

57-0    56.3 

44 

42 

27.8   26.3        30 

44 

52.6    51.2           51 

-16.0 

44 

33-6    31-9 

21 

-15.8 

44 

56.9    56.3 

44   -16.0 

44       28.3    26.3           30 

-16.0 

46 

51-7    50.3           52 

46 

34-4    31.6 

21 

46.2   56.0    55.5 

45 

46       21.8     18.6           41 

48 

51-5    50.2          53 

48 

34-5    32.0 

2O 

48 

55-8    55-0 

46 

48 

25-3    23.7           34 

SO 

50.8    49.5          54 

50 

34-6    32.1 

20 

50 

53-2    52.8 

49 

50       29.0    27.3           28 

52 

50.7    49-3          54 

52 

37-3    35-3 

15 

52 

50.2    49.8 

22  54 

52       31.0    29.0           25 

54 

51.0    49.4          54 

54 

35-9    33-4 

18 

54 

45-6    45.2 

23  oi 

54 

33.6    28.8           24 

56       50.5    48.8          55 

56 

38.2    36.3 

14 

56 

46.6    45-3 

oo 

56 

36.0    34-6           17 

58      48.5    47.0          58 

58 

37-6    35-2 

15 

58 

44-5    43-5 

04 

58       36.0    35-3           17 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  November  18,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  November  18, 

1903                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

! 

Scale          East  , 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Clir'r        readings        decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli-  Temp.  '     Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time                            nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C.          time 

nation 

C. 

|  Left     Right  • 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

i 

1 

h  m           d         d         °     ' 

0 

h  m 

d        d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d         °      ' 

» 

h  m          d         d 

0           / 

0 

8  oo       39.4    38.9     23  ii    -15.8      10  oo 

52.2    51.4 

22   51     -15.0 

2   00 

62.8      59.6       22   36 

-13.8 

14  oo       65.6    64.9 

22   30 

-13-5 

02          38.0      37.3               14    i                            02 

49-4    49-2 

55 

02 

56.2      54.3               46 

I]      02      63.8    63.0 

33 

04      38.2    36.9         14                   04 

48.8    47.6 

57 

04 

53-0    49.7          52 

04       65.0    63.8 

32 

06      38.6    40.3          II                     06 

53-0    50.2 

22   52 

06 

49.0      46.4       22   58 

06      66.4    65.7 

29 

08      40.8    39.3          10                     08 

39-0    38.3 

23    12 

08 

45.7      41.9       23   04 

08      66.1    64.9 

30 

10      45.6    45.2          oi                      10 

36.5    34-4 

17 

10 

48.4    45.2     22  59 

10       65.5    64.1 

31 

12          42.O      40.4               08                                12 

35-9    35-1 

17 

12 

50.0    48.9          55 

12       65.6    64.6 

30 

H       45-7    43-9          02    -15.6           14 

34-2    32.9 

2O 

14 

48.7    45.2     22  59   -13.8           14       67.0    66.1 

28 

-I3.C 

16       45.1    42.8          04                       16 

38.9    38.5 

12    -15.0 

16 

47.4    41.7     23  03 

16      68.8    67.7 

26 

18       35.2    34.6          18                      18 

45-9    43-9 

O2 

18 

45.0    39.9          06 

18      68.2    66.8 

27 

2O         40.2      37.8               II                                20 

45-3    42.3 

23  04 

20 

47.6     41.8               02 

20       70.8    69.7 

22 

22          39.9      36.2               13                                22 

48.2    46.8 

22  58 

22 

47.9    41-2     2303 

22       70.0    68.2 

24 

24      37-8    34-8          16                     24 

48.8    46.4 

58 

24 

49-5    43-7     22  59 

24       66.2    65.0 

30 

26       39.8    36.1           13                      26 

48.0    46.1 

22  59 

26 

53-4    49-0           52 

26      63.3    62.2 

34 

28       36.3    33-7           18 

28 

44-5    43-0 

23  04 

28 

51.9    47-7           54 

28      65.5    64.2 

31 

30       37-6    35.6           15    -15.4 

30 

48.1    45.6 

22  59 

-14.8 

30 

48.9    44.9           59 

-13.7          30       64.5    63.4 

32 

-13.7 

32       40.9    38.9           10 

32 

47.2    46.1 

22  59 

32 

57.1     52.8          46 

32       63.0    62.1 

34 

34       45-5    44.0          02 

34 

46.2    45.1 

23  oi 

34 

60.0    56.2           41 

34       62.6    61.8 

35 

36       41.1    40.0          09                       36 

57-0    53-5 

22  46 

36 

55.2    50.8          49 

36       62.0    61.5 

36 

38       47.4    45-7           oo                       38 

62.1     59.6 

37 

38 

58.1     53-3          45 

38      60.8    oo.o 

38 

40       42.1     40.0          08 

40 

54-9    51-7 

22  49 

40 

60.2    54.7          42 

40      61.5    60.9 

36 

42       47.4    45.4          oo 

42 

44-9    43-0 

23  04 

42 

59.6    53.4          44 

42       64.0    63.5 

33 

44       37-7    36.7           14    -I5-3 

44 

44.1    41.8 

05  -14.6 

44 

57.7    52.1           46 

-13.9           44       65.4    64.4 

31 

-14.0 

46       30.1     26.3           28 

46 

42.1    41.2 

07 

46 

60.8    52.7           44 

46       69.0    67.0 

26 

48       35-9    32.7           19 

48 

39-3    38.3 

12 

48 

61.2    54.9          42 

48      66.2    63.9 

30 

50       39-7    35-7     23  13 

50 

41-2    39-6 

09 

50 

58.7    51.6           46 

50      64.8    62.8 

32 

52       51.7    47.9     22  54 

52 

44-8    43-3 

23  04 

52 

53.0    48.1           53 

52       66.0    63.3 

31 

54       52.3    48.2           54 

54 

49.5    48.2 

22   56 

54 

56.0    51.2           48 

54      65.5    63.2 

32 

56       55.2    52.0          48 

56 

50.3    49-2 

22  54 

56 

58.6    53.8          44 

56       74.0    71.3 

18 

58       52.6    49.2           53 

58 

44.8    44.2 

23  03 

58 

60.0    56.0          42 

58       74.6    72.2 

17 

9  oo       57.8    54.7          44 

-15.2 

II   OO 

40.1    40.1 

10 

-14.4 

13  oo 

63.1     59-3           36 

-13-9 

15  oo       72.8    70.8 

20 

-14.0 

02       55.8    52.8          47 

02 

37-5    36.2 

15 

02 

63.5    60.  i           36 

02          74.3      71.7 

18 

04       52.4    50.2           52 

04 

46.9    45-2 

00 

04 

63.0    60.  i           36 

04    !  73.8    71.6 

18 

06       52.7    52.2           50 

06 

42.2    40.9 

23  07 

06 

68.8    64.8          28 

06       73-3    71-5 

19 

08       58.8    56.2          42 

08 

47.2    48.1 

22  59 

08 

68.9    64.6          28 

08       74.4    72.1 

18 

10       58.3    55-  o          44 

10 

50.1    48.1 

55 

IO 

66.4    63.3          31 

10       70.2    68.1 

24 

12          51.2      48.1        22   55 

12 

56.6    52.8 

47 

12 

64.8    61.6           33 

|           12          70.9      69.0 

23 

14         45.9     41.8       23  04 

-15.2 

14 

61.0    59.0 

38 

-14.1 

'4 

60.9    58.3           39 

-14.0 

14       74.1    72.2 

18 

-14.0 

16       40.1     36.4           13 

16 

49.4    48.7 

56 

16 

61.2    59.2           38 

16       72.2    70.3 

21 

18       41.8    37.3           10 

18 

47-3    46.2 

59 

18 

59.6    58.2          40 

18       73-5    72.0 

18 

20         40.O      37.2               12 

20 

50.7    49.2 

54 

20 

54-1     53-3           48 

20    !  75.1    72.7 

17 

22          43.2      39-9       23   07 

22 

50.3    49-8 

54 

22 

52.4    50.3           52 

22      |   74.9     71.6 

18 

24          52.8      49.3       22   52 

24 

49-8    49.2 

22  55 

24 

53.7    52.2           50 

24       77-0    74.2 

14 

26         43.6      42.2       23   05 

26 

44-7    44-1 

23  03 

26 

56.8    54.1           46 

26*     43.8    38.2 

14 

28      45.7    43.8          02 

28 

53-1    52.9 

22  49 

28 

63.0    61.1           35 

28       42.2    36.9 

16 

30      47.0    45.2     23  oo 

-15-1           30 

58.9    58.6 

40 

-14.1 

30 

64.7    61.8           33 

-14.0           30       44.1     37.1 

14 

-14.0 

32          52.2      50.6       22   52 

32 

62.6    61.2 

35 

32 

64.1    63.2           33 

32       46.9    36.8 

12 

34       51.8    48.9     22  54 

34 

56.9    55-9 

44 

34 

66.1     64.3           30 

34       43-2    38.0 

14 

36      46.1    45.6     23  oi 

36 

56.4    55-7 

45 

36 

65.8    64.3           30 

36       42.9    38.5 

14 

38       39-9    37-1           12 

38 

59-4    58.0 

40 

38 

65.7    64.0          31 

38       41.8    37-2 

16 

40      42.8   39.9    23  08 

40 

54-6    53-2 

48 

40 

65.7    63.4           31 

40       40.9    36.9 

17 

42       48.8    47.9     22  57 

42 

56.0    54.5 

46 

42 

62  .  9    62  .  2           34 

42       39-9    36.4 

18 

44       45.1     43.2     23  03 

-15-0           44 

51-9    49-3 

53   -14-0 

44 

65.1     62.6           32 

-13.9           44       43.3    39-6 

13 

-14.0 

46          48.2      46.9       22   58 

46 

49.7    48.1 

56 

46 

68.0    67.8          26 

46       39.9    36.7 

18 

48          54.9      52.8              48 

48 

51.8    49.7 

53 

48 

68.8    67.5          26 

48       39-9    37-8 

17 

50          52.5      50.1               52 

50 

56.6    54-1 

46 

50 

69.8    69.1          24 

50       28.5    25.2 

36 

52      49.0    47.9          57                     52 

53-4    51-9 

50 

52 

67.1    67.0          27 

52       26.5    24.6 

38 

54       53-8    51-8          50                       54 

50.9    50.2 

53 

54 

65.9    65.4          30 

54       33.0    30.0 

28 

56       53-9    52.6          49 

56 

53-7    51-3 

50 

56 

63.1    61.9          34 

56       40.8    38.2 

16 

58       58.5    56.1           43 

58 

62.8    61.7 

35 

58 

63.7    62.3           34 

58       48.0    47.0 

03 

Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  8h  oom  to 
8h  loin. 


Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  R.  W.  P.,  who  alternated  from  I3h  36m  to 
I4h  46m. 


86 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OP  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  November  18,  1903                       Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  November  18,  1903                      Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East                                       Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r        readings        decli-  .Temp.      Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time                            nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

1 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d         d 

h  m 

d          d 

O           / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

O 

16  oo           44.86         22  08  -14.2 

18  oo       30.0    29.0 

22  32 

-14.8 

20  OO 

46.5    43-1 

22  08 

-14.4 

22  OO 

28.9    27.4 

22   33 

-14.6 

02       43.1    42.1           ii 

02       28.6    28.0 

34 

02 

48.7    43.8 

06 

02 

26.2    25.6 

37 

04 

45.1    44.3           08 

04       26.9    26.1 

36 

04 

45-8    4i-3 

IO 

O.J- 

24.7    24.2 

39 

06 

46.6    44.7          06 

06       26.8    25.9 

37 

06 

41-8    37-9 

16 

OO 

23.8    23.2 

40 

08 

41.9    40.3           13 

08       27.9    27.2 

35 

08 

39-6    35-9 

19 

08 

24-5    23.5 

40 

10      42.0    40.0          13                     10      26.2    25.8 

37 

IO 

38.2    34.9 

21 

10 

23.7    23.3 

40 

12         38.0     36.6              19                              12         24.O     23.9 

12 

38.0    34.6 

21 

12 

22.0      21.7 

43 

14         40.1      39.9              15    -14.2              14         23.8     23.2 

41 

-14.8 

14 

39-1     35-8 

20 

-14.6 

14 

20.0      19.3 

47 

-14.7 

16       42.6    41.5          12 

16 

21.7     20.1 

45 

16 

39-7    34-9 

2O 

16 

19.0      17.9 

49 

18      44.8    43.0          09 

18 

13-9      14-4 

56 

18 

41-7    37-2 

16 

18 

18.6    17.8 

49 

2O 

41.8    41.1           13 

20 

15-7      H.9 

54 

20 

42.8    38.9 

14 

20 

18.3    17-9 

49 

22 

41.1    41.0           14 

22 

20.5      19.6 

47 

22 

44-5    41-0 

II 

22 

19.0    18.3 

48 

24 

37.0     36.0              21 

24          27.7      25.9 

36 

24 

46.5    43-2 

08 

24 

20.3    19.9 

46 

26 

37-9    37-6          19 

26          32.9      32.8 

27 

26 

47-8    44-7 

06 

26 

23-3    23.7 

41 

28 

41.2    40.8          13 

28 

38.8     38.8 

17 

28 

48.7    45-6 

04 

28 

25.6    25.3 

38 

30 

44-9    43-4           09   -14.4 

30 

40.8     4O.I 

15 

-14.6 

30 

46.3    44.2 

07 

-14.6 

30 

25.6    25.3 

38 

-14.8 

32 

43.2    42.0           II 

32 

45-8     42.8 

09 

32 

43-2    40.3 

13 

32 

24.0    23.5 

40 

34 

41.1     39-9           14 

34       46.9    44.3 

07 

34 

42.0    39.1 

15 

34 

23  .  O      22  .  6 

42 

36 

39-0    37-3          18  j 

36       50.1    47.6 

22  02 

36 

40.1     37.2 

18 

36 

26.3      25.6 

37 

38 

37.2    36.7         20  ! 

38       51.2    49.2 

21   59 

38 

37-8    35-3 

21 

38      28.4    28.0 

33 

40 

37.8  37.2        19 

40       48.7    47.2 

22  O3 

40 

36.9    34-9 

22 

40      29.0    28.6 

32 

42 

37-8    37-5          19 

42 

43-8    42.2 

II 

42 

39-7    34-2 

2O 

42      30.3    29.8 

30 

44 

36.2    35.3          22  -14.4 

44 

44-2    42-5 

IO 

-14-3 

44 

36.0    33.9 

24 

-14.6           44       31.0    31.0 

29 

46 

37.5    35.8          20 

46       41.2    40.0 

14 

46 

33-5    32-6 

26 

46 

32.6      32.3 

27 

-14.8 

48 

30.1    28.8          32 

48       41.0    39.4 

15 

48 

31.8    31.2 

29 

48 

30.6      30.1 

30 

50       33-4    31-4          27 

50       41.2    39.  z 

15 

50 

30.9    30.0 

30 

50 

27-3      26.3 

35 

52       33-6    32.1          26 

52       39-5    37-8 

18 

52 

30.9    29.9 

30 

52 

24-5      23.3 

40 

54       37-4    36.2           20 

54       38.1    36-8 

20 

54 

31-3    30.3 

30 

22.0      2O.  I 

44 

56       40.9    40.5           14 

56 

35-6    34-2 

24 

56 

30-5    29.5 

56 

20.2      17.2 

48 

58           39-  la                16 

58 

36.6    35-3 

22 

58 

30.9    29.8 

31 

58 

18.4    16.0 

50 

17  oo 

37-9    37-8          19   -14-5 

19  oo 

34-9    33-7 

24 

-14-3 

21  OO 

Lost 

-14.6 

23  oo 

18.1    16.3 

50 

-15.0 

02 

36.66                     20 

02 

35-9    35-2 

22 

02* 

32.2    26.8 

31 

02 

18.0    15.1 

52 

04 

35-5    35-3           22 

04 

37-8    37-0 

20 

04 

32.1    27.3 

31 

04 

16.6    14.3 

53 

06 

35-5    35-0           23 

06 

36.5    35-2 

22 

06 

32.8    27.1 

30 

06 

13-1     II-  3 

2258 

08 

36.4    37.2           20 

08 

34-2    33-2 

25 

08 

34-9    29.3 

27 

08 

11.3    10.  o 

23  oi 

IO 

33-3    32.3           27 

IO 

33-4    32.3 

27 

10 

36.1    31.0 

25 

10 

8.7      7.6 

05 

12         30.9     30.2              30 

12 

31-1     30-2 

30 

12.2 

35-5    30.8 

25 

12* 

30.6    29.6 

10 

14         31-9     31-3              28    -14.6 

H 

30.8    30.2 

30 

-14.4 

14 

35-0    30.2 

26   -14.6 

14 

34-3    29.8 

07 

-14.9 

16      32.1    31.8          28 

16 

31.8    29.0 

30 

16 

35-3    3i-7 

25 

16       35.6    31.6 

04 

18      31.7    31.2          29 

18 

32.0    29.6 

30 

18 

33-2    29.8 

28 

18       36.2    32.2 

23  03 

20         36.7     35-5              21 

20 

29.7    27.8 

33 

20 

32.9    29.9 

28 

20       39.6    36.8 

22  57 

22         41.9     41.2              13 

22 

28.2    25.8 

36 

22 

34-2    3L3 

26 

22         42.8     40.0 

52 

24         42.1     41.8              12 

24 

27.9    25.5 

36 

24 

34-9    31-9 

25 

24         44.3     42.0 

49 

26         41-3     4I-I              13 

26 

29.0    27.1 

34 

26 

35-4    32-3 

26         44.3     41-7 

50 

28         36.6     35.9              21 

28          31.8      29.4 

30 

28 

34-1     31-7 

26                      28       43.3    40.8 

51 

30       37.2    36.8          20   -14.7 

30       33-1     3LI 

28 

-14.4 

30 

33-8    33-2 

25    -14.6           30       43-5    41-2 

50 

-15.0 

32       35-2    33-8          24 

32       35.4    32.2 

25 

32 

35-9    33-8 

23                       32       44-3    41-8 

50 

34       39-0    38.1           18 

34 

30.0    33-3 

24 

34 

34.3    30.0 

27 

34       45.8    43.4 

47 

36       36.5    36.2           21 

36 

36.8    34-1 

23 

36 

34-3    30-0 

27 

36 

46.3    43-7 

46 

38       31.9    31-7          28 

38       37-1    34-9 

22 

38 

35-8    32.1 

24 

38 

45-6    43-6 

47 

40      26.7    26.2          37 

40       37-3    35-2 

21 

40 

37-8    34-1 

21 

40 

47-3    45-6 

44 

42       25.1    24.5           39 

42       37-8    35-8 

20 

42 

37-7    33-8 

21 

42       44.6    42.6 

49 

44       26.8    26.1           37    -14.7 

44       38.7    36-6 

19 

-14-5 

44 

36-8    33.1 

23   -14.4           44       45-6    44-3 

47 

-15.0 

46       26.8    25.8          37 

46       38.9    35-7 

2O 

46 

36.8    35.1 

21                       46       45-4    43-8 

47 

48       25.8    25.0          38 

48       38.9    36.0 

2O 

48 

36.3    36.0 

21 

48 

47-4    45-3 

44 

50       28.9    28.1           33 

50       40.1    37.2 

18 

50 

35-8    35-2 

22 

50 

46.4    45.2 

45 

52       30.8    30.1           30 

52       42.2    39.3 

14 

52 

36.1     35-7 

21 

52 

43.6    41.6 

50 

54       29.2    28.8           33 

54       43-3    40.7 

12 

54 

35-1     34.2 

23 

54 

42-3    40.3 

52 

56       30.7    29.9           30                       56       44-3    40.6 

12 

56 

33-3    32.2 

26 

56 

39-8    37.6 

56 

58 

33.8    32.8          26                       58       44.9    41.4 

10 

58 

•  31.3    29.8 

30 

58 

38.3    36.9 

58 

-15.0 

i 

24  oo       38.0    36.6 

58 

Observers— R.  W.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from   i8h   l6m 
to  l8h  3Om. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  6m  285.    00°  torsion  =  24/6. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  318°  and  at  24?!  3Om  read  308°. 
Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  2oh  torn 
to  22h  20m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Thursday,  November  19,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Friday,  November 

20,  1903                                  Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East                                       Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-  Temp.      Chr'r 

readings        decli-  .Temp. 

Chr'r        readings 

decli-  Temp.      Chr'r       readings 

decli-  Temp. 

time 

nation      C.          time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation      C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

, 

h  m           d         d 

h  m 

d        d        °     ' 

h  m           d         d 

or              o 

h  m          d         d 

or'         o 

16  oo*     39.7    40.7 

22   27    -21.7        l8  00 

40.8     44.3       22  30    -I7-I 

20  oo*     46.3    44.9 

22   50    -II-4        22  OO          5I.O      49.O 

22  43    -IO.2 

02       39.8    41.6 

28                                02 

40.7    45-5           31 

02          50.7      45.6 

46                                O2          48.8      48.2 

45 

04       38.0    42.4 

27                                04 

39-6    44.1           29 

04          51.8      48.0 

43 

04       49.2    49.0 

44 

06       39.2    43.6 

29                                06 

39.1    43.7          29 

06          52.4      49.2 

41 

06       49.2    49.1 

44 

08       38.8    43.0 

28                                08 

40-3    44-7           30 

08       sr.7    48.5 

42 

08       50.2    48.9 

43 

10       38.8    42.7 

28                      10 

40.2    44.2           30 

10  _  50.  i    47.2 

45 

10       51.3    49.7 

42 

12          40.5      43.6 

29                                12 

41.0    44.8          31 

12       50.6    47.0 

44 

12       Si-5     50.0 

42 

14       41.1     44.1 

30    -21.0                14 

40.2    43.6          30   -16.8 

14       51.1    47.6 

44  -ii.  3 

14       51.8    49.8 

41   -10.  o 

16       41.8    45.5 

32                    16 

41.7    42.9          30 

16       51.3    46.2 

45 

16       52.3    50-3 

4i 

18      42.6    45.8 

33                       18 

42-3    43-7           31 

18      49.9    45.2 

46 

18      52.8    50.9 

40 

20       42.6    46.0 

33                       20 

42.2    43.2           31 

20         49.6      44.5 

47 

20          52.0      50.7 

4i 

22         44.8      48.1 

37                                22 

42.8    43.6          32 

22          50.7      45.8 

46 

22         52.6     51.2 

40 

24       46.5    49-3 

39                       24 

42-7    43-7           32 

24          49.9      45.8 

46 

24         51.9     50.7 

4i 

26       46.2    49.0 

38                       26 

42.8    43.8          32 

26          50.0      45.9 

46 

26         49.8     48.4 

44 

28       46.8    48.8 

39                       28 

42.0    42.8           30 

28          50.8      46.7 

45 

28       50.9    49-7 

42 

30       46.3    48.9 

38    -20.0               30 

41-5    42-3           30   -16.5 

30          50.7      46.8 

45   -ii.  3 

30       49.8    48.2 

44     -9-9 

32       46.8    49.0 

39                       32 

39.2    40.4          26 

32       48.9    47.1 

46 

32       49.0    46.1 

46 

34       46-8    49-2 

39                       34 

39.2    40.1           26 

34       50.2    48.5 

44 

34       48.0    45.2 

48 

36       46.4    48.3 

38                       36 

37-8    38.7          24 

36       49.1     46.6 

46 

36       49-3    46.3 

46 

38       45.9    47.8 

37                       38 

35-5    36-8          20 

38       50.8    48.9 

43 

38       50.5    47.9 

44 

40    ,  45.4    46.7 

36                       40 

34.8    38.2          21 

40       49.9    48.1 

44 

40       50.4    48.0 

44 

42       46.4    47.5 

38                       42 

34.1    38.6          21 

42       49.8    48.8 

44 

42       49.9    47.5 

45 

44       46.9    47.8 

38   -19.3           44 

36.0    40.8          24  -16.3 

44       48.7    48.7 

45   -II  -I 

44       49.0    46.4 

46     -9.8 

46    :  45.3    47-1 

36                       46 

41.7    44-8           32 

46       50.3    48.3 

44 

46       48.3    46.0 

47 

48       45-7    47-1 

37                       48 

41.8    44.2           32 

48       50.2    48.2 

44 

48       47.2    45.0 

49 

50       45.4    47.3 

37                       50 

40.4    42.3           29 

50    i  50.0    48.3 

44 

50       47.4    45.2 

48 

52       45-3    47-1 

36                       52 

38.7    40.8          26 

52       49.7    48.7 

44 

52       47.8    45.7 

48 

54       45-1    46.8 

36                       54 

37.2    39.6          24 

54       50.2    49.0 

43 

54      48.3    46.1 

47 

56       44.5    46.2 

35                       56 

36.9    39.7           24 

56       51.4    50.2 

41 

56      47.8    45.7 

48 

58       44.5    46.1 

35                       58 

37-2    39-3           24 

58       50.4    49.3 

43 

58       48.5    45-9 

47 

17  oo       44.0    45.  2 

34   -18.4      19  oo 

36.1     37.7           22 

21    OO          5O.I      49.0 

43   -ii.  o 

23  oo      49.9    47.4 

45     -9-7 

02         44.4      45.8 

34                       02 

34.9    37.2          20  -16.2 

02    !  52.7    50.3 

40 

02       51.6    47.2 

44 

04       44.3    45.8 

34                       04 

34-8      37.1               20 

04          51.9      49.3 

42 

04       52.8    48.2 

42 

06       43.8    45.2 

34                       06 

34.8      37.0              20 

06    !  55.0    53.1 

36 

06       55.0    48.0 

40 

08    i  43.2    44.7 

33                       08 

35-4    37-8           21 

08    j  56.4    52.7 

36 

08       54.8    48.7 

40 

10       43.2    44.1 

32                       10 

33-8    36.6           19 

10    !  57-7    55-2 

33 

10       56.3    50.9 

37 

i-'       43.2    43.8 

32                                 12 

32.7    35.4           17 

12       58.0    54.2 

33 

12         52.2     48.0 

42 

14       42.8    44.3 

32  -18.0           14 

34.0    36.4          19  -16.0 

14       57-9    54-2 

33   -10.9 

14       52.1     47-2 

43     -9-4 

16       40.9    43.8 

30                      16 

32.9    34-4           16 

16       58.1     53-0 

34 

16      49.0    46.8 

46 

18       41.8    44.8 

32                       18 

33-0    34-6           17 

18       57.0    52.2 

35 

18       49-7    47-9 

44 

20       40.7    42.3 

29                                20 

36.1     37.8          22 

20       56.2    52.1 

36 

20      47.0    43.0 

50 

22       39.1     40.9 

27                                22 

37.7    38.9          24 

22       56.2    52.8 

36 

22       47.2    42.5 

51 

24       37.7    40.2 
26       37.8    40.0 

25                                24 

25                       26 

36.8      37-7               22 

33-8    34-7           17 

24       55-3    52-3 
26       54.6    52.1 

37 
38 

24       49.4    44.2 
26      43.6    39.0 

48 
56 

28       38.2    40.8 

26                28 

32.2    33.2           15 

28    j  55.1     52.6 

37 

28      43.5    38.2 

57 

30       39.3    41.0 

27  -17.8        30 

30.4    31.8           12   -15.8 

30       55-8    53-2 

36    -10.5 

30       42.7    37.8 

22   58       -9.4 

32       38.9    42.0 

27                 32 

31.0    32.8           14 

32    ,  57-3     54-0 

34 

32       35-6    18.3 

23    19 

34       39-3    42.5 

28                       34 

36.4    37.8           22 

34       55-0    52.1 

37 

34*     52.2    30.0 

20 

36       40.1    42.8 

29                       36 

51.0      53.4       22  46 

36       54.8    51.5 

38 

36       35.9    18.8 

42 

38       40.1     43.0 

29                       38 

60.  i    64.2     23  01 

38    |  53.2    50.2 

40 

38       23.8      9.2 

59 

40       39.3    41.8 

27                       40*2 

41.9      45.0       22   48 

40       53-9    50.8 

39 

40       29.8    15.9 

49 

42       39.2    41.3 

27                       42 

50.2      65.6       23    II 

42       53-9    50.4 

39 

42*     46.0    15.6 

23  26 

44       38.6    40.8 
46       39.0    43.2 

26   -17.3           44 
28                       46* 

32.9      45.9       22   42     -14.7 

21.2    51.8           45 

44       55-4    52-9 
46       54.7    52.9 

36   -10.3 

37 

44       61.1    34-9 
46*     71.3    42.1 

22  59  ]  -9-3 

23 

48       39-3    43-8 

29                       48 

33-7      46.2               51 

48       52.7    50.9 

40 

48      74.8    47.2 

16 

50       40.1    43.4 

29                       50 

18.9      33.9               29 

50       56.4    56.0 

33 

50      69.2    42.2 

24 

52       39-5    42-7 

28                       52 

10.2      23.7               14 

52       52.7    51.9 

39 

52       64.7    39.0 

30 

54       38.6    41.7 

27                       54 

6.0    18.9          07 

54       49-7    47-7 

4S 

54       66.7    42.0 

22   26 

56       38.7    42.4 

27                       56* 

37-8    52.9          06 

56       54-0    53-2 

37 

56       42.9    21.6 

23  or 

58       40.2    44.0 

30                       58 

37.0    52.8          05 

58       57-5    55-9 

32 

58      40.4    15.3 

08 

20  OO 

38.3    52.8          06   -15.3 

24  oo*     65.0    39.5 

17     -9-2 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  8m  495. 

Torsion  head  at  I4h  25m  read  308°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  gm  035. 

Torsion  head  at  19)1  3om  read  318°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  November  22,  1903                                  Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  November  22,  1903                              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East                                     Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r        readings        decli-  Temp.      Chr'r       readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r        readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C.          time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation      C 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d         °     ' 

0 

! 
h  m          d         d 

0          /                 O 

1 
h  m           d          d 

Of                   0 

h  m 

d          d          °      ' 

O 

0  00* 

38.0    39.0     22  35 

-6.0 

2  oo       35.1    35.3     22  30     -3.3 

4  oo*     66.8    62.8 

2449     -3.1       600       44.0    41.9     2344 

3-4 

02 

38-0    39.3           35 

02       33-8    34-3          28 

02       68.  o    60.6 

50                       02       46.3    44.8           39 

8 

38.3    39-3           35                       04       33-7    34-2           28 
37.8    38.6          34                       06       35-7    36.0           31 

04       71.2    64.6 
06       73.1    66.3 

44                       04            51  .ob               31 
41                       06       37.3    35.1     23  54 

08 

37-3    38.1           34                       08       38.3    38.7           35 

08      69.5    61.3 

48                     08       34.0    30.2     24  oo 

IO 

36.5    37-3           32                       10       42.3    43-9          42 

10      68.1    63.0 

48                      10       28.2    26.3     24  08 

12 

36.3    36.9           32                       12       45-8    46.0          46 

12      71.2    69.3 

40                                12          38.6      36.3       23   52 

14 

36.3    36.8           32     -5.2           14       49.8    51.4     22  54     -3.3 

14*     57-7    5i-7 

26     -3.2           14       47.3    43.4           40 

-3-4 

16 

36.0    36.8          32                       16.9   55.3    56.3     23  02 

16       66.3    61.3 

24  12                     16      43.3    38.9         46 

18 

36.9    37-4          33                       18       58.1     59-8 

07 

18      77-5    68.0 

23  58                      18       46.6    42.2          41 

20 

37-1    37-7          33 

20      61.2    62.1 

ii 

20*     69.7    61.1 

53                     20       39.8    35.4          52 

22 

37-4    37-9          33 

22          65.5      65.7 

17 

22          69.6      67.8 

48                             22         4I.I      36.3              50 

24 

37-9    38.5           34 

24         69.3      69.9 

24 

24*       52.5      42.2 

37                      24       57-6    52.1          25 

26 

38.0    38.3           34 

26         72.5      72.6 

28 

26          56.3      46.3 

30 

26 

62.4     58.4            16 

28 

37-5    38.0          34 

28       74-4    74-8 

32 

28       56.8    53.8 

24 

28       57-2    52.3          25 

30 

36.8    37.3           32 

-4.6          30       75.6    76.8 

34  ;  -3-3 

30       58.0    54.6 

22       -3.2               30          49.6      45.6    '           36 

-3-5 

32 

35-5    36.1           31 

32       76.9    77-7 

36 

32       57-3    52.9 

24  !                           32 

45.3     42.3           42 

34 

34-7    35-3           29 

34       75-3    77-5 

34 

34       57-0    53-2 

24                       34 

46.5     43-3           40 

36 

32.4    33.1           26 

36 

74.6    76.0 

33 

36      47.4    44.4 

39                       36 

47-2    44-5           39 

38 

29.5    30.0          21 

38       71-1    73-1 

28 

38       47.4    47-0 

37                       38 

50.0    47-2           35 

40 

28.2    28.6           19 

40       67.3    68.9 

21 

40       45.6    42.7 

42                       40       40.6    43-3           40 

42 

29.3    29.7           21 

42       08.3    69.9 

23 

42       38.3    36.9 

52                       42       40.2    38.0           50 

44 

29.8     30.3              22 

-4.2           44     :  67.6    68.3 

21     -3-3 

44       43.6    43.1 

43     -3.2           44       35-6    33-6     23  57 

-3-4 

46 

29.3     29.9             21 

46 

65.3    66.7 

18 

46       47.9    46.9 

36                       46       34-0    30.1     24  pi 

48 

28.6      29.2               20 

48 

61.2    61.7 

ii 

48       52.7    51.9 

29                       48 

32.6    30.3     24  02 

50 

28.6      29.1               2O 

50 

59.9    60.6 

09 

50       47.4    47.4 

36 

50 

37.6    35.8     23  53 

52 

29.9      30.3               22 

52 

6i.8a 

ii 

52       37-9    37-1 

23  52 

52 

31.2    28.8     24  04 

54 

31.3      31.6               24 

54 

65.9    67.0 

19 

54    !       28.  ob 

24  07 

54 

28.9    26.4     24  08 

56 

32.2      32.5               25 

56 

62.7    63.7 

23   14 

56       36.1    35-5 

23  55 

56 

43-9    41-3  '•  23  44 

58 

33-3    33-5           27 

58 

52.3    53-7 

22   58 

58       39-3    37-6 

51 

58 

57-3    51-9          25 

I  00 

34.3    34.5           28 

-4.0 

3  oo 

58.0    60.0 

23  07     -3-3 

5  oo       41.1    40.3 

47     -3-2 

7  oo 

67.5    64.1           08 

-3-5 

02 

35-2    35.4           30 

02 

55-6    57-1 

23  03 

02       38.9    37-0 

52 

02 

71.9    67.3     23  02 

04 

37-2    37-6           33 

04 

53-2    54-3 

22  59 

04       39-0    35.6 

52 

04 

75-4      71.2    '  22  56 

06 

40.1    40.3           38 

06 

51-8    54-2 

58 

06       36.7    34-3 

23  55 

06 

73-3    70.3     22  58 

08 

41.1     41.7           39 

08 

48.9    49.1 

51 

08       30.1     27.6 

24  06 

08 

65.0    61.9     23  ii 

IO 

43.5    44.1           43 

IO 

44-3    44-9 

44  i 

10       28.6    25.1 

24  09 

IO 

59-3    56.5           20 

12 

43.6    44.6           44 

12 

47-0    49-0 

22   50 

12          36.3      33-5 

23  56 

12 

64.7    63.0           ii 

14 

43.1    44.0          43 

-3-8          14 

54-9    57-3 

23  02       -3-3 

14       37-0    35-2 

54     -3-3 

14 

70.5    67.5     23  03 

-3-5 

16 

42.2    43.1           41 

16 

62.3    65.5 

15 

16.6  47.3    44.3 

39 

16 

79-o    74-7     22  50 

18 

42.3    43.2           41 

18 

59-7    62.9 

II   ! 

18      49.0    45.0 

37 

18.5    75-5    72.6     22  55 

20 

42.4    43.2           42 

20 

64.5    67.0 

18 

20       59.6    49.7 

25 

20       72.3    69.8     23  oo 

22 

41.9    42.9          41 

22 

73-2    76.1 

32 

22       59.0    54.3 

22 

22 

74-3    71-3          57 

24 

43-3    43-7          43 

24* 

28.3    39-7 

31 

24       56.3    51.7 

26 

24       75.0    72.0     23  50 

26 

41.5    41.7           40 

26 

35-3    44-9 

41 

26       59-3    54-7 

22                                26*       40.3      32.O       22  48 

28 

40.6    41.0           38 

28 

47-0    56.3 

23  59 

28       57-3    53-1 

24                    28      31.8    23.8     23  01 

30 

40.8    41.6           39 

-3-5          30* 

30.3    48.3 

24  34     -3-3 

30       66.6    56.2 

15     -3-3           30       26.3     19.6           09 

-3-5 

32 

41.2    41.8          40 

32 

35-8    55-8 

45 

32       66.3    62.1 

10 

32        24.8     18.0             II 

34 

38.9    40.0           36 

34 

52-8    55-3 

24  57 

34       66.8    63.3 

09 

34       24.3    18.0          12 

36 

37-9    38.9           35 

36 

60.2    69.3 

25  14 

36       63.3    59-6 

IS 

36       31.6    24.0     23  01 

38 
40 

36.8    37-3           32 
36-3    36.9          32 

38* 
40* 

52-3    73-2 
49-7    68.3 

25  50 

26  20 

38       60.5    56.8 
40      60.5    56.8 

19 
19 

38 
40 

34.0    26.0     22  57 
38.6    31.9          50 

42 

35-9    36.6          31 

42* 

20.  0     44.8 

24  42 

42       57.8    52.0 

25 

42       47-3    39-0           37 

44 

33.9    34.6           28     -3.4           44* 

33.2     00.0 

26  24     -3-3 

44       59-0    53-0 

23     -3-4           44       54-0    52.2           21 

-3-5 

46 

33-1    33.6          27                       46 

49-8     50.3 

26  29 

46       53-6    48.6 

31                       46       33  8    31-2     22  54 

48 

32.5    33.1           26 

48 

28.0    33-5 

25  59 

48       48.9    44.5 

38 

48       28.7    25.2     23  03 

50 

32.4    32.9          26 

50 

18.7    25.3 

25  45 

50       45.2    40.8 

43 

50       27.8    24.1          04 

52 

32.5    33.0          26 

52* 

30.8    31.6 

24  59 

52       40.5    35-7 

Si 

52 

25.5     21.4             08 

33.0    33.4           26 

54 

15.5    18.7 

37 

54       43-8    39-3 

46 

54 

28.2    25.8     23  02 

56 

34.6    35.0          29 

56 

IO-4      12.0 

27 

56       44.5    36.3 

48 

56       33-2    30-9     22  55 

58 

35-3    35.6           30 

58 

29-7    33-3 

59     -3-2 

58       38.8    35-8 

52 

58       30.3    27.1     23  oo 

1 

8  oo       29.3    26.7          01 

\  -3-5 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  9m  325. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  314°  and  at  8h  I7m  read  the  same. 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


89 


Monday,  November  23,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Tuesday,  November  24,  1903                             Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp.      Chr'r 

readings        decli-   Temp. 

Chr'r       readings       decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-  Temp. 

time 

nation      C.          time 

nation 

C. 

time                            nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d        d 

Of                  O 

h  m 

d         d         °     ' 

O 

h  m          d         d        °     ' 

0 

h  m 

d        d 

o       / 

. 

8  oo 

37-8    42.9 

22  35   -io.  o      io  oo 

37-3    38.6     22  31 

-6.0 

12  OO         43.7     42.3       22  24      -6.5    !    14  OO         32.0     29.9 

22  43 

-4-7 

02 

39.2    43.8 

37                       02 

37-2    39.0           31 

O3         42.6     40.9              26                             O2         32.6     30.8 

42 

04 

41.5    42.9 

38 

04 

29.8      32.8              21 

04         42.8     41.4              26 

04       32.4    30.3 

43 

06 

38.1    40.2 

33 

06 

29.7    31.2           19 

06         45.7     43.8             22 

06       31.9    30.3 

43 

08 

37-3    40.2 

32 

08 

28.8    29.8           17 

08      48.8    45.3          18  :                  08      32.6    30.9 

42 

10 

38.8    42.4 

35 

IO 

33-3    34-3           24 

io      49.8    46.9          16                    io      32.1    30.6 

43 

12 

34-6    37-9 

28 

12 

32.8    35.0          25 

12          53.1      49.1                12                                12 

32.6    30.9 

42 

14 

35-8    39-1 

30     -9-5 

14 

29.1    31.2          19     -6.2 

14      51.7    48.9          13     -6.2          14      32.3    31.0 

42  ,  -4.6 

16 

37-4    39-9 

32 

16 

34.0    36.8          27 

16        48.2     45.2  :          19 

16    i  32.1     30.4 

43 

18 

37-4    39-1 

31 

18 

35.0    38.4          29 

18      46.1    42.2 

23 

18       31.9    30.1 

43 

20 

32.3    33-5 

23 

20 

35-9    38.8          30 

20         43.1      38.1 

28 

20 

30.6    29.0 

45 

22 

35-0    36.3 

27 

22 

34-2    37-3           27 

22         44.7      4O.2 

25 

22 

30.6    29.2 

45 

24 

38.2    39.3 

32 

24 

39.1    41.2          34 

24 

42.9    37-8          29 

24 

30.9    29.5 

44 

90 

38.1     38.5 

32 

26 

41.1    42.2           37 

26 

43.8    38.6          27 

26 

30.4    28.8 

45 

28 

29-7    30.2 

18 

28 

41.2    42.1           37 

28         44.3      39.2 

26                       28 

29.8    28.2 

46 

30 

32.  oa 

22 

30 

39-1    39-9          33     -5-9 

30         41.9      37.3 

30    -6.1 

3° 

29.0    27.8 

47 

-4-3 

32 

39-9    42.1 

36       -9.0 

32 

35-3    35-8           27 

32 

42.9    39-7           27 

32 

30.0    28.3 

46 

34 
36 

33-8    34.4 
33.36 

25 
24 

8 

34.8    35.3           26 
32.0    33.7          23 

g 

44.2    40.4          25 
44-4    41-3           25 

30.0    28.6 
30.0    28.9 

4O 

4O 

38 

28.5    29.3 

17                                38 

33-1     35-0          25 

38 

45.0    42.3           23 

38 

30.4    29.3 

45 

40 

39.6    40.0 

22  34                       40 

32.7    34.1           24 

40         47.2      44.8              20 

40 

30.7    29.8 

44 

42 

60.  i    60.3 

23   06                                42 

32.3    34-1           24 

42 

45-8    43-1           22 

42 

29.2    28.3 

47 

44 

47.2    50.9 

22  48     -8.4           44 

32.8    34.7           24     -5.6 

44 

44.3    41.7           24 

-6.0 

29.5    27.9 

47 

-4.1 

46 

37-0    39-2 

31                 46 

36.0    37.6          29 

46 

42.5    40.1 

27 

46 

29.8    28.6 

46 

48 

40.7    43-9 

38 

48 

37-0    39.0          31 

48 

42.0    39.3           28 

48 

30.2    29.1 

45 

50 

35-8    39-1 

30 

50 

35-5    36.9          28 

50 

40.9    38.2           30 

50 

32.0    31.0 

42 

52 

33-9    37-3 

27 

52 

34.1    35.7          26 

52 

39-1     37.3 

32 

52 

32.0    30,6 

43 

54 

35-0    38.2 

29 

54 

36.0    36.9          28 

54 

39-1     38.0 

31 

29.9    28.2 

56 

35-1     37.8 

28 

56 

36.1    36.8          28 

56 

37-7    36.2 

34 

56 

30.0    28.7 

46 

58 

34-3    37-9 

28               58 

36.7    37-3           30 

58 

39-0    37-2 

32 

58 

30.7    29.1 

45 

9  oo 

35-0    36.9 

28     -8.0 

II    OO 

35-9    36.3          28 

-5-4 

13  oo 

39-3    37.1 

32 

-5-8 

15  oo 

30.8    29.8 

44 

-4.0 

02 

37-1     38.2 

30 

02 

35-8    36.1           28 

02 

38.7    37-3 

32 

02 

31.0    30.2 

44 

04 

39.0    40.2 

34 

04 

39.7    40.4           34 

04 

37-0    35.9 

35 

04 

31-3    30.5 

43 

06 

38.0    39.1 

32 

06 

38.4    40.1           33 

06 

36.1     35-0 

36 

06 

31-9    3i.o 

43 

08 

35-6    36.8 

28 

08 

36.2    38.0           30 

08 

35-9    35-0 

36 

08 

30.9    30.0 

44 

IO 

36.7    37-9 

30 

10 

33-2    34-3          24 

IO 

37-2    36.7 

34 

IO 

30.9    30.1 

44 

12 

37-0    38.4 

31 

12 

34.2    35.3           26 

12 

35-1     34.9 

37 

12 

30.6    30.0 

44 

li 

16 

33-2    35-8 
34-1     37-1 

26     -7.6 

27 

a 

36.6    37.8           30 
37-2    38.9           31 

-5-2 

a 

35-2    34.8 
36.0    34.6 

37     -5-4 
36 

14 

16 

29.9    29.3 
29.9    28.9 

4i 

46 

-3-8 

18 

36.8    40.3 

32 

18 

31.1    32.1           21 

18 

36.3    35-2 

36 

18 

29.1    28.7 

47 

20 

3I-I     34-5 

23 

20 

29.5    30.6          18 

20 

36.6    35.5 

35 

20 

31-6    30.1 

43 

22 

31.8    35-6 

24 

22 

27.  Sb              15 

22 

35.6    34.6 

37 

22 

32.2    31.4 

42 

24 

32.1    34-8 

24 

24 

26.6    28.1           14 

24 

34-6    33-2 

24 

32.0    31.1 

42 

26 

29.2    31.9 

19 

26 

30.1    30.1           19 

2O 

34-7    33-7 

38 

26 

31.6    30.6 

43 

28 

34-8    36.3 

27 

28 

27.3    27.8          15 

28 

32.9    31-9 

41 

28 

30.3    29.5 

45 

30 

34-5    35-1 

26     -7.2           30 

24.8    25.7          ii 

-5-1 

30 

31.0    30.6 

43 

-5-2 

30 

28.9    28.0 

47 

-3-6 

32 

37-8    38.3 

31                       32 

22.0      22.8              O7 

32 

30.2    29.9 

45 

32 

28.0    26.8 

49 

39-2    40-7 

25.5      25.8               12 

34 

30.4    29.8 

45 

34 

28.3    27.1 

48 

36 

36.6    37.2 

29 

36 

26.8      27.2               14 

36 

32.2    32.0 

36 

27.5    26.4 

50 

38 

36.3    36.7 

29 

38 

29.7      32.4               20 

38 

33-3    32.9 

40 

38 

28.0    26.9 

49 

40 

34-3    35-0 

26 

40.3 

32.3    35.1          24 

40 

32.2    32.2 

40       28.7    27.9 

47 

42 

33-3    34-3 

24                      42 

34-5      36.8               27 

42 

32.8    32.1 

41 

42 

29.2    28.6 

47 

44 

29.2    30.3 

18     -6.8          44 

34.9    37.2          28 

-5-o 

44 

33-8    32.9 

40 

-4-9 

44       29.7    28.9 

46 

-3-4 

46 

28.0    28.3 

16                     46 

35.0  36.9       28 

46 

32.7    32.3 

46       30.6    29.7 

45 

48 

28.1    31.0 

18                     48 

35-1    39-0          30 

48 

30.9    28.9 

45 

48       31-8    31.0 

43 

50 

35-6    35-8 

27                     50 

33-4    37-7          27 

50 

28.8    27.3 

48 

50 

32.8    31.6 

41 

52 

36.8    37-9 
35-5    37-7 

30                     52 
29                     54 

30.8    34-9          23 
33.2    36.8          26 

52 
54 

29.2    27.2          48 
30.8    29.2          45 

52       30.6    29.0 
54       29.8    28.2 

8 

56 

36.2    37.3 

29                     56 

35-9    39-1           30 

56       32.2    30.1 

43 

56      29.1    28.1 

47 

58 

37-1    40.7 

32                     58 

35-7    38.5          30 

58       32.4    30.3 

43 

58      28.9    27.8 

47 

12  00 

36.0    39.7           31 

-4.8 

16  oo 

28.9    27.9 

47 

-3-2 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  283. 

Torsion  head  at  7h  25m  read  310°  and  at  I2h  I5m  read  the  same. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 
7 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  223. 

Torsion  head  at  nh  52m  read  307°  and  at  i6h  25m  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


9o 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  November  25,  1903                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  November  25,  1903                            Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

.Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r        readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-  !  Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time                            nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

O           f 

h  m 

d         d 

0         r 

O 

0  OO* 

39-7    4i-7 

22  30 

-9-8 

2  OO 

46.3    46.6 

22  39 

-6.3 

4  oo 

46.2     46.5 

22  39 

-5.2       6  oo      47.5    48.3 

22   41 

-4-7 

02 

40.9    42.6 

31 

02 

45-8    46.3 

38 

02 

46.8     47.0 

40 

02 

50.6    51.0 

46 

04 

42-3    43-8 

33 

04       45.8    46.2 

38 

04 

47.0    47.4 

40 

04 

51.6    52.3 

47 

06 

43-0    44-3 

34 

06       46.3    46.8 

39 

06 

46.9    47-3 

40 

06 

50.3    50.9 

45 

08 

43-0    44.5 

34 

08 

46.3    46.8 

39 

08 

47-2    47.6 

40 

08 

46.6    47.8 

40 

10 

43.2    44.4 

35 

10      46.3    46.8 

39 

10 

47-4    47-7 

40 

10 

43-5    44-5 

35 

12 

43-2    44.3 

34 

12          46.6      47.1 

39 

12 

47-7    47-8 

41 

12 

46.1     46.4 

38 

M 

43-0    44-3 

34 

-9.2 

14 

46.6    47.0 

39 

-6.1 

14 

48.4    48.6 

42 

14          45.8      46.0 

38 

-4.6 

16 

43-3    44-6 

35 

16 

46.8    47.0 

39 

16 

49-3    49-5 

43     -5-1 

16      41.9    42.6 

32 

18 

43-0    44-3 

34 

18 

48.2    48.4 

42 

18 

48.8    49.3 

43 

18       44.6    45.6 

37 

20 

43-6    44-6 

35 

20 

47.8    48.2 

41 

20 

49-3    49-5 

43 

20 

50.6    51.7 

46 

22 

43.6    44.6 

35 

22 

47-5    47-8 

41 

22 

48.1     48.5 

42 

22 

49-3    50-3 

44 

24 

43-5    44-6 

35 

24       1  47.3      47.7 

40 

24 

47.7    48.0 

41                       24       47.9    48.6 

42 

26 

44-2    44-9 

36 

26         48.2      48.4 

42 

26 

47-0    47.3 

40 

26      :  47.0     47.6 

40 

28 

44-2    45.8 

37 

28          48.6      48.8 

42 

28 

46.6    47.0 

39 

28 

48.3    48.9 

42 

30 

43.8    44.6 

35 

-8.7 

30          48.8      49.2 

43 

-6.0 

30 

46.0    46.6 

39 

-5-0          30 

48.3    48.9 

42 

32 

43.6    44.0 

35 

32       49-3    49-4 

43 

32 

47-2    47-5 

40 

32 

46.6    47.6 

40 

-4.6 

34 

43-6    44-2 

35 

34       47.6    47.8 

41 

34 

47.6    47-8 

41 

34 

42.6    43.2 

33 

36 

43-0    43-6 

34 

36 

46.0    46.2 

38 

36 

47-7    47-9 

41 

36 

40.5    41.9 

31 

38 

43-5    44-3 

35 

38 

45.7    46.0 

38 

38 

48.0    48.2 

41 

38 

46.8    48.0 

40 

40 

44.0    44.9 

36 

40       46.3    46.6 

39 

40 

47-8    48.3 

41 

40 

41.6    42.8 

32 

42 

44-3    45-0 

36 

42      46.6    47.3 

39 

42 

47-9    48.2 

41 

42 

39-7    41-3 

30 

44 

44-6    45-5 

37 

-8.2          44       47.3    47.9 

41 

-6.0 

44 

47-3    47-6 

40  '  -5.0           44 

45-3    46.7 

38 

-4.6 

46 

44-8    45-5 

37 

46       47.6    48.3 

41 

46 

47-0    47-3 

40                       46 

49-7    50.7 

45 

48 

45-3    45-6 

37 

48       48.0    48.6 

42 

48 

46.0    46.0 

38 

48 

42.6    43.6 

34 

50 

46.4    47.0 

39 

50       48.3    48.9 

42 

50 

44-3    44-9 

36 

50 

40.8    41.6 

31 

52 

46.0    46.6 

39 

52       48.6    49.2 

43 

52 

43-8    44.0 

35 

52 

43-0    43-6 

34 

54 

45.6    46.0 

38 

54       48.1     48.6 

42 

54 

42.6    43.6 

33 

54 

43.6    44.4 

35 

56 

47-8    48.5 

41 

56      47.3    47.9 

41 

56 

43-3    43-8 

34 

56 

42-3    43-6 

33 

58 

49-3    49-6 

43 

58 

47-2    47.8 

40 

58 

43-1    43-5 

34     -5-0           58 

41.2    42.6 

32 

I  00 

48.3    48.8 

42 

-7-8       3  oo 

47-0    47-6 

40 

-5.8 

5  oo 

43-4    43-6 

34 

7  oo 

42-3    43-7 

33 

-4.6 

02 

48.5    48.7 

42 

02          46.7      47.3 

40 

02         43-3      43-7 

34 

02 

43-0    44-3 

34 

04 

48.3    49-6 

43 

04       46.9    47.3 

40 

04       44.2    44.4 

35 

04 

44-6    45.6 

37 

06 

48.0    48.4 

42 

06 

47-2    47-7 

40 

06 

44-3    44-6 

36 

06 

45.0    46.6 

38 

08 

47-9    48.5 

42 

08 

46.7    47-3 

40 

08 

43-6    43-8 

34 

08 

44-7    46.3 

37 

10 

47-3    47-7 

40 

10 

47-1    47-5 

40 

IO 

43-1    43-3 

34 

IO 

42.8    44.5 

34 

12 

47.6    48.0 

12          47.8      48.3 

41 

12 

42.8    42.9 

33 

12 

42.6    43.5 

33 

3 

48.1    48-5 
46.6    47.3 

42 
40 

-7-3 

It 

47.9    48.6 
48.3    48.8 

42 
42     -5.6 

14 

16 

43.9    44.0 
45-3    45-6 

35     -5-0 
37 

14 
16 

41.7    42.7 
41.3    41.6 

32 
31 

-4.6 

18 

47-6    48.3 

41 

18.2   48.8    49.5           43 

18 

46.5    46.8 

39 

18 

42.3    42.7 

33 

20 

48.6    49.0 

42 

20         49.8     49-2 

44 

20 

48.3    48.6 

42 

20 

42.3    43-1 

33 

22 

48.3    48.6 

42 

22          48.7      49.3 

43 

22 

50.6    50.6 

45 

22 

41-3    42-3 

32 

24 

47-6    48.3 

41 

24          47-9      48.6 

42 

24 

51.6    51-8 

47 

24 

40.9    41.8 

31 

28 

48.0    48.4 
48.6    49.3 

42 
43 

26         47.6      48.3 
28          47-6      48.0 

41 
41 

28 

54-7    54-9 
56.1     56.3 

52 
54 

26 

28 

42.2    42.6 
41.6    41.6 

32 
31 

30 

47-3    47-9 

41 

-7-0 

30          48.1      48.4 

42 

-5-4 

30 

5L9    52-4 

48     -4.9 

30 

43-3    44-1 

34 

-4-5 

32 

47-5    48.2 

41 

32          47.9      48.2 

41 

32 

47-4    47-7 

40 

32 

42.7    43-7 

34 

34 

47.8    48.2 

41 

34       47-3    47-7           40 

34 

45.8    46.0 

38 

34 

40.3    40.8 

30 

36 

46.3    46.6           39 

36       47.3    47.6           40 

36 

47-0    47-3 

40 

36 

39-3    40.7 

29 

38 

45.8    46.3           38 

38       46-8    47-2 

40 

38 

48.2    48.6 

42 

38 

38.5    41-3 

29 

40 

45.6    46.1 

38 

40 

46.8    47.2 

40 

40 

46.8    47.1 

40 

40 

43-2    44-9 

35 

42 

46.5    46.8 

39 

42 

47-3    47-6 

40 

42 

45-3    45-3 

37 

42 

47-5    49-3 

42 

44 

46.1     46.3 

38 

-6.8 

44       46.5    46.8          39 

-5-3 

44 

45-0    45-2 

37     -4-8 

44       43-8    45-9 

36 

-4-5 

46 

46.4    46.8 

39 

46       46.5    46.9          39 

46 

42.7    43.0 

33                       46       41-2    43-1 

32 

48 

47-2    47-6 

40 

48       46.7    47.3           40 

48 

43-6    43.6 

34 

48       47-3    49-1 

42 

So 

46.9    47-3 

40 

50 

46.9    47.3           40 

50 

54-Sa 

52 

50 

42.4    44-3 

34 

52 

46.3    46.9 

39 

52 

47-3    47-7          40 

52 

57-3    57-9 

56 

52 

42-2    43.7 

33 

54 

46.1    46.6           39 

47.6    47.8          41 

54 

55.0    55.6 

53 

54       44.3    46.2 

37 

56 

46.4    46.9          39 

56 

47.2    47.6          40 

56 

54-0    54-9 

51 

56       43.2    45.8 

36 

58 

46.6    47.1 

39 

58 

46.6    47.0 

39 

58 

51.5    52.4 

47 

58 

41.9    44.4 

34 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers — W.  J.   P.  and  R.   R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  7h  44m 
to  7h  54m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


91 


Wednesday,  November  25,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  November  25,  1903                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

• 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-   Temp.      Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r        readings        decli-  ,Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C.          time 

nation  .     C. 

time                            nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

O           » 

h  m 

d          d 

Of               O 

h  m 

d         d        «     '        « 

h  m 

d         d 

0           1 

O 

8  oo 

41-7    43-1 

22  33 

-4.2      10  oo 

32.3    40.7 

22  23       -5.0 

12  OO 

41.2      43.1       22  32       -4.6 

14  oo 

39-2    41-8 

22  29 

-S.o 

02 

42.2    44.1 

34 

02 

35-1     44.2 

28 

02 

42.1    44-1           34 

02 

39.5    42.0 

30 

04 

43.0    44.8 

35 

04 

35-2    44.1 

28 

04 

41.8    43.5           33 

04 

39-4    41-8 

30 

06 

41.1     42.4 

31 

06 

36-3    44-3 

29 

06 

40.1    41.3          30 

06 

39-3    41-5 

29 

08 

38.3    40.2 

27 

08 

34.6    41.8 

26 

08 

39-2    40.8          29 

08 

40.1    42.2 

30 

IO 

37-2    39.1 

26 

10 

38.6    45.8 

32 

10    ^40.3    42.1          31                      10 

41-3    43-2 

32 

12 

38.8    40.7 

28 

12 

37-2    44-7 

30 

12         40.8     42.0              31                              12 

39-2    41.0 

29 

a 

38.3    40.9 
37-3    39-7 

28-4.0           14 
26                      16 

36.5    44-8 
34-0    41-2 

30       -5-1 
25 

14         4O.O     41.2              30      -4.4               14 

16       39.4    40.8          29                      16 

39.0    41.0 
39-4    41.2 

29 

29 

-5-0 

18 

37-7    39-2 

26 

18 

35-3    42.1 

27 

18 

40.1    41.7           30 

18 

38.8    40.1 

28 

20 

39.0    41.0 

29 

20 

36.0    42.1 

27 

20 

41.0    42.2           31 

20 

38.4    40.1 

27 

22 

38.6    40.0 

28 

22 

38.0    44.0 

30 

22 

41.8    43.0           32 

22 

39-8    41-4 

30 

24 

40.0    42.1 

30                     24 

38.3    44-2 

31 

24       42.0    43-0          33 

24 

40.5    42.0 

31 

26 

43-7    46.1 

36                     26 

39-3    44-2 

31 

26       42.2    43.6          33 

26 

40.5    42.0 

31 

28 

45-2    47-1 

38                     28 

35-8    40.6 

26 

28       43.0    44.0          34                       28 

40.8    42.2 

31 

30 

44-9    48.3 

39     -4-1           30 

36.2    40.8 

26       -5.0 

30      43.7    44.7          35     -4.3          30 

40.4    42.2 

31 

-S.o 

32 

47.6    49.1 

42 

32 

37-1     42.3 

28 

32       42.6    44.0          34                       32 

41.0    42.4 

31 

1 

46.3    49.2 
39-3    43-5 

41 
31 

36 

38.7    43-1 
38.9    43-1 

30 
30 

34       42.2    43.3           33                       34 
36       41.6    42.8          32                       36 

40.2    42.0 
40.7    42.3 

30 
31 

38 

37-7    39-7 

27 

38 

38.5    42-8 

30 

38       40.1    41.3           30 

38 

39-9    4I.I 

40 

38.8    41.9 

29 

40 

39.1    42.9 

30 

40       39.3    40.3          28 

40 

39-2    40.3 

28 

42 

32.6    34.9 

19 

42 

40.2    43.7 

32 

42       40.7    41.1           30 

42 

39.1    40.2 

28 

36.2    38.1 

24     -4.3           44 

38.1    41.9 

29     -4-9 

44       42.4    42.8          33     -4-2 

44 

39-9    40.9 

29 

-5-0 

46 

43-1    45-0 

35                       46 

39.0    42.0 

29 

46       41.9    42.5           32                       46 

39.0    40.0 

28 

48 

43-3    45-5 

36 

48 

39-7    42.9 

31 

48       42.3    42.7           33                       48 

39-1    40.1 

28 

50 

43-8    44.8 

35 

50 

37-4    40.6 

27 

50 

42-7    43-0           33 

50 

39-2    40.1 

28 

52 

41.4    42.8 

32 

52 

37-6    40.7 

27 

52 

42.2    43-1           33 

52 

39.8    40.7 

29 

54 

44.3    46.0 

37 

54 

36.2    38.6 

25 

54       42.2    42.8           33 

54 

39.1    40.0 

28 

56 

44-4    45-2 

36 

56 

38.2    39.6 

27 

56       42.8    43.3           33                       56 

37-8    38.8 

26 

58 

40.3    40.7 

30 

58 

41.0    42.7 

32 

58       43.2    43.9          34                       58 

38.0    38.8 

26 

9  oo 

36.8    38.2 

25 

-4.4     ii  oo 

41-6    43.2 

32     -4-8 

13  oo       43.3    43.9          34     -4.3      15  oo 

38.6    39.3 

27 

-5-2 

02 

35-8    38.0 

24 

02 

38.9    40.8 

28 

02 

43-9    44-9           35 

02 

38.8    39-7 

27 

04 

38.6    42.5 

30 

04 

40.8    41.8 

31 

04 

43.8    44.8          35 

04 

38.0    38.8 

26 

06 

38.9    42.9 

30 

06 

40.5    41-8 

30 

06 

43.8    44.6          35 

06 

38.1     38.9 

26 

08 

42.6    46.2 

36 

08 

40.2    41.6 

30 

08 

43-0    44-7           35 

08 

37-8    38.2 

26 

10 

38.3    41-7 

IO 

39-3    40.9 

29 

IO 

42.1    43-7          33 

10 

37-9    38.4 

26 

12 

37-7    41-4 

28                                12 

39-3    40.8 

29 

12 

41.7    42.8           32 

12 

37-5    38.0 

25 

14 

40-7    43-2 

32  i    -4-5                14 

40.1     41.6 

30     -4.8 

14      41.0    42.0          31     -4-7 

14 

37-7    38.0 

25 

-5-2 

16 

42.6    44.7 

34 

16 

41-6    43-0 

32 

16      39.6    41.2          29 

16 

38.3    38.7 

26 

18 

33-3    37-6 

22 

18 

41.9    43.0 

32 

18      39.8    41.2          29 

18 

38.8    39-2 

27 

20 

37-0    43-0 

29 

20 

41-9    43-1 

33 

20 

38.2    40.0           27 

20 

39-3    39-7 

28 

22 

43-8    48.7 

38 

22 

40.9    41.8 

31 

22 

38.0    40.8          28 

22 

39.9    40.2 

29 

24 

43-1    47.9 

37 

24 

41-3    42.8 

32 

24      38.3    40.9         28 

24 

40.2    40.5 

29 

26 

39-8    43-8 

32 

26 

39-9    41-5 

30 

26      39.2    42.7          30 

26         40.1      40.2 

29 

28 

38.0    40.9 

28                       28 

39-9    41-2 

29 

28      38.3    39-2          27 

28          40.1      40.3 

29 

30 

39-5    43-0 

31     -4.6           30 

41.0    42.9 

32     -4-7 

30       37.7    40.5          27     -5.0 

30          40.1      40.4 

29 

-5-2 

32 

36.9    40.8 

27 

32 

40-7    43-1 

32 

32       37.4    40.2          27 

32          4O.2      40.7 

29 

3 

32.1     33-3 
34-1     38.0 

17 

22 

34 
36 

39-8    42.2 
38.7    40-5 

28 

34       38.0    40.0          27 
36       38.2    39.9          27 

34       39-9    40.5 
36       41.0    41.8 

29 
31 

38 

32.2    36.2 

20 

38 

37-7    39-7 

27 

38       38.3    42.1           29 

38       42.1    42.5 

32 

40 

34-0    39-7 

24 

40 

39-2    41.4 

29 

40       38.0    42.2           29 

40       41.9    42.3 

32 

42 

34-8    43-7 

27 

42 

39.0    40.6 

28 

42       38.9    42.6          30 

42 

42.2    42.8 

33 

44 

34-1    41-6 

25     -4-8          44 

39-8    41-2 

29     -4-7 

44       39.5    44.0          31     -5.0 

43.8    44.2 

35 

-5-2 

46 

36-1    42.9 

28                     46 

40.9    42.7 

32 

46       40.0    43.1           31 

46 

43-7    44-0 

35 

48 

35-4    43-2 

28                     48 

41-5    43-2 

32 

48       38.8    41.7          29 

48 

43-3    43-6 

34 

50 

35-3    42.2 

27                     50 

41.4    43.0 

32 

50       37.8    41.1           28 

50 

43-2    43-5 

34 

52 

36.1    43-8 

28                     52 

43-2    44-7 

35 

52      39.2    42.7          30 

52 

43-5    43-8 

34 

54 

37-2    43.9 

29                     54 

42.8    44.3 

34 

54 

39-5    42.7           30 

54 

43-7    43-9 

35 

56 

32.5    41-0 

23                      56 

41.6    43.0 

32 

56 

39-8    42.7           31 

56 

43-4    43-8 

34 

58 

34-1    42.2 

26 

58 

41.8    43.7 

33 

58 

39-8    42-2          30 

58 

44-1    44-3 

35 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  R.  W.  P.,  who  alternated  from  I3h  28m  to 
I3h  38m. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  November  25,  1903                             Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  November  25,  1903 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp, 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-  .Temp.      Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation  1    C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation      C.          time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

i 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           * 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           f 

o 

h  m           d          d 

0           * 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        > 

0 

16  oo 

02 

44-3    44-7 
44-7    44-8 

22  36 
36 

-5-3 

18  oo 
02 

42.1    43-8 
41.8    43-8 

22  45 
45 

-5-4 

20  oo       27.6    28.0 
02       27.0    27.3 

22  21 
2O 

-5.8 

22  OO 
02 

25.6    28.9 
28.9    32.6 

22  20 
26 

-5-0 

04 

44-1     44-3 

35 

04 

43-0    44-9 

47 

04       27.8    28.1 

22 

04.2 

33-3    35-3 

32 

06 

44-7    44-8 

36 

06 

41.0    43-0 

44 

06 

29.0    29.5 

24 

06 

33-5    37-2 

33 

08 

44.4    44.6 

36 

08 

39-9    41-4 

42 

08 

27-0    27.3 

2O 

08 

31-3    34-7 

30 

10 

44.0    44.2 

35 

IO 

38.3    40-1 

39 

10 

25.3    26.0 

18 

IO 

32.3    35-2 

31 

12 

43.9    44.1 

35 

12 

37-4    38.7 

37 

12 

26.6    27.0 

20 

12 

31-7    34-3 

3° 

43.9    44.1 

35 

-5-3 

14 

37-5    38.9 

38 

-5.8 

M 

28.0    29.0 

23  i  -6.0 

14 

3i.i     33-2 

28 

-4-9 

16 

43-1     43-3 

34 

16 

40.0    40.6 

41 

16 

25.8    28.2 

20 

16 

33-6    36.6 

33 

18 

43-3    43-7 

34 

18 

40.8    41.9 

43 

18 

26.3    28.7 

21 

18 

27.0    30.3 

23 

20 

43-4    43-6 

34 

20 

44-2    44-3 

47 

20 

26.3    27.0 

20 

20 

29.3    32.1 

26 

22 

42-9    43-3 

34 

22 

43.0    44.0 

46 

22 

26.3    28.3 

21 

22 

29.2    31.8 

26 

24 

42.8    43.2 

33 

24 

43-2    44-2 

46 

24 

28.7    30.5 

24 

24 

30.6    32.6 

27 

26 

42.6    43.0 

33 

26 

39-3    41-6 

41 

26 

31-6    32.7 

28 

26 

31-8    33-2 

29 

28 

42.5    42.9 

33 

28 

46.9    47-3 

52 

28 

26.3    29.7 

22 

28 

31-3    33-0 

28 

30 

43.0    43.2 

34 

-5-2 

30 

46.7    47-4 

52     -5-9 

30 

25.6    26.6 

19 

-5-9 

30 

33-3    33-9 

31 

-4-9 

32 

44.0    44.2 

35 

32 

40.8    42.3 

43 

32 

35-2    36.6 

34 

32 

32.6    33.6 

30 

3*6 

44-9    45-1 
45-4    45-8 

37 
38 

34 
36 

38.5    38.9 
37-2    38.2 

38 
37 

1 

31-8    32.3 
32.3    33-3 

28 
29 

34 
36 

30-3    31-3 
29-5    30.7 

26 

25 

38 

44-8    45-2 

37 

38 

38-2    38.4 

38 

38 

34-4    36.4 

33 

38 

32-5    34-7 

31 

40 

43-7    44-0 

35 

40 

36.6    37-0 

36 

40 

43.8    46.8 

49  j 

40 

33-5    34-9 

31 

42 

42.9    43.2 

33 

42 

33-2    33-7 

30 

42 

42.0    46.3 

47 

42 

34-9    36.3 

34 

8 

42.8    43.0 
42-5    42.7 

33 
33 

-5-2 

44 
46 

34-0    34-2 
38.30 

31 

38 

-5-8 

1 

36.3    39-0 
35-2    38.0 

37 
35 

-5-5 

1 

31-8    34-2 
33-6    36.0 

30 
32 

-4.8 

48 

42.6    42.9 

33 

48 

45-3    45-4 

49 

48 

33-0    34-6 

31 

48 

33-2    35-0 

31 

so 

42.1     42.3 

32 

50 

46.6    47-4 

52 

50 

37-1     38.1 

37 

50 

32.1     33-8 

29 

52 

41.6    41.9 

31 

52 

37-6    40-9 

39 

52 

40-3    43-3 

43 

52 

32-9    33-6 

30 

54 

40.2    40.5 

29 

54 

34-1     37.8 

34 

54 

35.6    37-6 

22  35 

54 

31-8    33-3 

29 

56 

39.7    40.0 

28 

56 

33-0    36.4 

32 

56 

46.8    58.8 

23  oi 

56 

33.0    34.7 

31 

58 

39-2    39-3 

27 

58 

3I-I     33-8 

29 

58 

46.6    62.6 

04 

58 

32.5    34-1 

30 

17  oo 

38-9    39-3 

27 

19  oo 

23-5    25.3 

16 

-5-4 

21   OO 

48.2    68.2 

09 

-5-3 

23  oo 

30.4    32.3 

27 

-4.8 

02 

38.8    39.0 

27 

-5-3 

02 

19.8    23.2 

12 

02 

66.8    79.0 

23  32 

02 

33-0    34-5 

31 

04 

37.8    38.2 

26                      04.3 

24  .  2    28  .  2 

19 

04 

Lost 

04 

31-6    33-3 

29 

06 

37-8    38.0 

25                      06 

27.2    30.6 

23 

06 

27-7    36.3 

22   28 

06 

33-3    35-5 

32 

08 

37-6    37-8 

25 

08 

27-1     30.5 

23 

08 

29.0    37.0 

30 

08 

33-8    36.2 

33 

10 

34-8    35-0 

21 

IO 

30.2    32.6 

27 

10 

27-2    34-8 

26 

IO 

34-6    37-0 

34 

12 

34-2    35-8 

21 

12 

31-9    34-0 

29 

12 

30.3    37-5 

31 

12 

35-2    37.7 

35 

14 

34-i    35-0 

20      -5.2 

14 

31-5    34-1 

29    -5.2 

14 

26.3    33.3 

25     -5-i 

14 

34-5    37-2 

34 

-4-9 

16 

40.6    42.2 

31 

16 

29.3    31-3 

25 

16.2 

24.3    28.2 

19 

16 

34-4    36.8 

34 

18 

49.0    50.2 

44 

18 

25.6    28.3 

20 

18 

23.6    28.4 

19 

18 

35-6    37.8 

35 

20 

57-4    58.0 

22  56 

20 

28.7    31-1 

25 

20 

22.1      28.7 

18 

20 

33-3    35-0 

31 

22* 

32.1     38.0 

23  18 

22 

31.2    32.6 

28 

22 

28.2    31.6 

25 

22 

31.0    32.2 

27 

24 

17.8    24.2 

22   56 

24 

32.3    33-3 

29 

24          29.8      31.3 

26 

24 

33-8    37-2 

34 

26 

19.0    24.9 

57 

26 

31-5    32.6 

28 

26          21.4      22.8 

13 

26 

32.5    34-3 

30 

28 

21.8      22.8 

58 

28 

32.0    32.8 

29 

28         26.7      29.2 

22 

28 

32.5    34-0 

30 

30 

I9.I      21.2 

54     -5-2 

30 

30.4    31-2 

26 

-5-2 

30 

26.7   33.1 

25    i    -5-0 

30 

34-3    35-3 

32 

-5-0 

32 

18.9      19.3 

53 

32 

29.9    30.9 

25 

32 

40.0   45.6 

45  ! 

32 

35-3    36.3 

34 

34 

22.0      23.3 

22  58 

34 

30.4    31-3 

26 

34 

36.5  41.7 

39 

34 

34.6    36.6 

34 

36 

23.3      26.0 

23  oi 

36 

30.4    31.2 

26 

36 

26.8    34.3 

26 

36 

32-7    34-3 

30 

38 

13-5     17-0 

22  47 

38 

30.6    31.4 

26 

38 

29.6  37.8 

31 

38 

32.8    34.2 

30 

40 
42* 

10.5    14.2 
43.9  46.0 

42 
48 

40 
42 

30.6    31.2 
29.9    30.7 

26 

25 

40 
42 

26.3  38.6 
28.6  36.8 

29 
29 

40 
42 

34-5    36.1 
36.5    37-8 

33 
36 

44 

43.9  46.6 

49     -5-3 

44 

30.7    31-3 

26   -5.5 

44 

32.8    37-2 

33     -5-0 

44 

35-8    36.9 

35 

-S-o 

46 

42-3    45-6 

47 

46 

30.7    31-3 

26 

46 

32.8    36.2 

32 

46 

36.2    36.5 

35 

48 

40.0    42.6 

43 

48 

29.7    30.3           25 

48 

36.3    39-6 

37 

48 

34-4    35-5 

33 

50 

52 

41.8    44.3 
43-7    45-4 
42.4    44-3 
41.5    44.0 

1 

46 
45 

50 
52 

29.0    29.6          24 
29.9    30.2          25 
30.4    30.8          26 
29.7    29.9          25 

50 
52 

54-2 

34.0    38.6 
27.2    31.2 
25.4    27.8 
28.4    31.7 

35 
24 

20 

25 

50 

i 

36.4    37-3 
36.9    37-4 
37-3    37-8 
33-8    34-6 

36 
36 
37 
31 

58 

42.3    43-8 

45 

58 

24.1    24.3          16 

58       26.8    29.2 

22 

58 

34-2    34-9 

32 

1 

24  oo 

36.3    37-6 

36 

Observers — R.  W.  P.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  igh  oom  to 
igh   14111. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  055. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  307°  and  at  24h  2Sni  read  the  same. 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


93 


Thursday,  November  26,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Friday,  November  27,  1903                Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Scale    East 

Scale    East 

Chr'r 

readings   decli-  .Temp.   Chr'r 

readings  . 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings   decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

1     i     !l 

h  m 

d    d    °  '    °    h  m 

d    d 

O     >        • 

h  m    d    d 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

16  oo 

52.7  51.7  22  34  -8.4   18  oo 

Si-3  Si.o 

22  36  -6.8 

20  OO*   38.8  4O.I   22  31 

-10.9 

22  00 

40.0  40.2 

22  32 

-8.5 

02 

53.0  51-8    34 

02 

51-6  51-1 

36 

02    36.2   37.2      27 

02 

38.9  39-1 

30 

04 

53-1  52.1     34 

04 

51-8  51-3 

36 

04    37-3   38.3      29 

04   38.9  39-0 

30 

06 

53-1  52.4    34 

06 

51-9  51-7 

35 

06    38.6   40.0      31 

06.2  38.9  39.0 

30 

08 

53-0  52.3    34 

08 

Si-9  51-8 

35 

08   40.0  41.2    33 

08   39.0  39.2 

31 

10 

52.5  52.0    34 

IO 

51.9  51-8 

35 

10  -40.7  41.9    34 

10   38.6  38.8 

30 

12 

53-0  52.3    34 

12 

52.0  52.0 

35 

12    39.7   40.7 

32 

12 

39-1  39-3 

31 

14 

53-2  52.7    33  -8.1 

14 

51-9  51-9 

35 

-6.8 

14   40.0  40.9 

33  -10.4 

14 

39.0  39.0 

30 

-8.2 

16 

53-3  52.8    33  1 

16 

51-9  51-8 

35 

16   39.9  40.8    33 

16   39-0  39-4 

31 

18 

53-7  53-0    33 

18 

Si-9  Si-7 

35 

18 

39-9  40.7    33 

18 

38.7  39-2 

30 

20 

54-0  53-3    32 

20 

51.8  51-2 

36 

20 

39.8  40.3     32 

20 

39-1  39.7 

31 

22 

53-7  53-1     33 

22 

51-9  51-4 

35 

22   40.1  40.8    33 

22 

40.0  40.3 

32 

24 

53-3  53-0    33 

24 

51.8  51-4 

35 

24   40.1  40.6 

33 

24 

39-3  39-9 

31 

26 

53.2  52.9    33 

26 

51-8  51.4 

35 

26  40.9  41.4 

34 

26 

40.2  40.8 

33 

28 

53-1  52.6    34 

28 

51-8  51-3 

36 

28  41.9  42.4 

35 

28 

38.0  38.2 

29 

30 

53-2  52-7    33 

-8.0    30 

52.0  51.7 

35 

-6.8 

30   41.9  42.4    35 

-IO.O 

30 

36.9  37-1 

27 

-8.1 

32 

53.6  52.9    33 

32 

52.3  52.0 

35 

32   40.8  41.2  |   34 

32 

35-3  36.0 

25 

34 

53-3  52.6    33 

34 

52.6  52.2 

34 

34   40.0  40.5    32 

34 

35-8  36.7 

26 

36 

52.9  52.1     34 

36 

52.1  52.0 

35 

36 

40.7  41.0 

33 

36 

37-1  37-9 

28 

38 

52.5  51.8    35 

38 

51.8  51-4 

35 

38 

40.8  41.2 

34 

38 

35-7  36.1 

25 

40 

52.0  51.2    35 

40 

51-2  51-1 

36 

40 

40.2  40.7 

33 

40 

35-2  35-8 

25 

42 

51.9  51.2    36 

42 

Si.o  50.8 

37 

42 

40.1  40.6 

33 

42 

33-3  34-3 

22 

3 

51.9  Si.i     36 
51.7  Si.o    36 

-7.8    44 
46 

51.2  50.9 
52.0  51.8 

36 
35 

-6.8 

8 

40.6  41.0 
40.2  40.8 

33 
33 

-10.  0 

44 
46 

34-3  34-9 
33-2  34-4 

24 
22 

-8.1 

48 

51.7  5I-I     36 

48 

52.8  52.3 

34 

48   39.9  40.2 

32 

48 

31-6  32-4 

20 

50 

51-9  51-5     35 

50 

53-1  52.7 

33 

50   39.9  40.8    33 

50 

33-4  34-0 

22 

52 

Si-9  51-9    35 

52 

53-5  53-0 

33 

52   40.8  41.7    34 

52 

33-1  33.3 

21 

54 

52.1  51.9    35 

54 

53-8  53-2 

32 

54   40.7  41.6 

34 

30.9  32.0 

19 

56 

52.0  51.8    35 

56 

53-8  53-1 

33 

56 

40.9  41.7 

34 

So 

32.8  33-5 

21 

58 

52.1  51.8    35 

58 

53-7  53-0 

33 

58 

40.7  41.2    33 

58 

33-0  33-2 

21 

17  oo 

52.2  51.9    35 

-7.4  19  oo 

53-9  53-1 

32 

-6.7 

21  OO 

40.2  40.8 

33 

-9.7 

23  oo 

32.1  33-8 

21 

-8.0 

02 

52.2  51.9    35 

02 

54-2  53-7 

32 

O2 

40.0  40.7 

33 

02 

31-8  33-8 

21 

05 

52.2  51.7    35 

04 

54-1  53-8 

32 

04 

40.1  40.8 

33 

04 

36.1  38.8 

28 

06.6 

52.3  51-9    35 

06 

54-4  54-1 

31 

06    40.7  4I.O 

33 

06 

50.2  55.2 

52 

08 

52.2  51.9    35 

08 

54-2  53-9 

32 

08    4O.8  41.2 

34 

08 

48.2  57-7 

52 

10 

52.1  51.4    35 

10 

53-3  52-9 

33 

10 

40.6  41.0 

33 

IO 

34-9  48.2 

34 

12 

51.9  51.2    36 

12 

52.4  51.8 

35 

12 

40.8  41.1 

33 

12 

47.6  61.8 

22  55 

14 

52.0  51.3    35 

-7.0 

14 

51-2  50.4 

37 

-6.6 

14 

40.3  40.8 

33 

-9.4 

14* 

20.8  48.2 

23  32 

-7-9 

16 

51-9  51-3    35 

16 

50.9  50.2 

37 

16 

40.1  40.7 

33 

16*2  9.8  42.1 

22  58 

18 

Si-9  51-3    35 

18 

5I-I  50.4 

37 

18 

40.0  40.3 

32 

18 

8.2  32.9 

22  49 

20 

51-9  51-3    35 

20 

51.5  50.9 

36 

20 

39.9  40.2 

32 

20 

16.2  43.3 

23  04 

22 

Si-9  51-4    35 

22 

52.8  52.1 

34 

22    39.9   40.2      32 

22 

23.0  43.2 

09 

24 

51-9  51-4    35 

24 

53-4  52.9 

33 

24 

39.6  40.0    32 

24 

31.0  48.6 

20 

26 

51.9  51.4    35 

26 

53-3  53-0 

33 

2O 

40.0  40.3 

32 

26 

48.0  59.7 

42 

28 

52.0  51.6    35 

28 

53-0  52-7 

34 

28 

40.2  40.7    33 

28 

41-1  55-9 

33 

30 

Si-9  51.5    35 

-7-0    30 

52.6  52.2 

34 

-6-5 

30 

40.4  40.8    33 

-9-3 

30 

48.8  67.2 

48 

-7.8 

32 

52.0  51.6    35 

32 

51-9  Si-4 

35 

32 

40.8  41.1 

34 

32 

18.9  36.3 

01 

34 

52.0  51.6    35 

51-8  51.2 

36 

34 

40.4  40.8    33 

34 

35-3  55-8 

29 

36 

52.1  51.8    35 

36 

52.0  51.8 

35 

36 

39-9  40.1     32 

36 

27-3  42.3 

23  it 

38 

52.0  51.6    35 

38 

52.9  52.6 

34 

38 

39.8  40.0    32 

38*  10.8  35.6 

22  38 

40 

51.8  51-3    36         40 

52.7  52.2 

34 

40 

39.8  40.1     32 

40  !  8.2  25.3 

28 

42 

51.6  51.1    36         42 

53-0  52.6 

34 

42 

39.8  39.8    32 

42 

9.1  24.1    28 

44 

51.4  51.0    36  -6.8    44 

53-0  52.6 

34 

-6.5 

44 

39-2  39-3    31 

-9-1 

44 

8.8  22.7    27 

-7-8 

46 

51.3  51.1    36         46 

52.8  52.2 

34 

46 

39.1  39.2    31 

46   16.9  19.2 

30 

48 

51.0  51.0    36 

48 

52-3  51-9 

35 

48 

39.1  39.6    31 

48   9-4  13-3 

2O 

50 

51.0  51.0    36 

50 

52.7   52.2 

34 

50 

39-0  39-3     31 

50     9.1   14.2      20 

52 

51.2  51.0    36         52 

53-0  52.8 

33 

52 

40.1  40.4    32 

52   21.3  25.1    38 

54 

51.3  51-2    36 

54 

54-7  54-0 

31 

54 

39-6  39.9    32 

54   14.1  18.8    28  ! 

56 

51.5  51.2    36 

56 

57-4  57-0 

27 

56 

39.0  39.1     30 

56   12.8  16.8    25  1 

58 

51.6  51.1    36 

58 

59-0  58.6 

24 

58 

38.8  39.0    30 

58   14.2  18.8    28 

j 

20  oo 

59-8  59-5 

22  23 

-6-3 

24  OO    I4.I   I9.O   22  28   -7-9 

1 

1  I            ' 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  025. 

Torsion  head  at  ish  4im  read  307°  and  at  2oh  30m  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  355. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  3om  read  352°  and  at  24h  oom  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


94 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  November  29,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  November  29,  1903                    Magnet  scale  inverted  —  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp.      Chr'r       readings        decli-  Temp 

Chr'r        readings        decli-  Temp, 

Chr'r 

readings        decli-  Temp. 

time 

nation      C.          time                            nation      C. 

time                            nation      C. 

time 

nation      C. 

Left      Right 

j   Left     Right 

i  Left     Right 

Left     Right 

1 

~ 

• 

h  m 

d          d 

O           t 

h  m          d         d 

0 

h  m          d         d 

0 

h  m 

d           d           °       ' 

0  OO* 

41.9    40.8 

22  44     -4 

5.0       2  oo       42.2    42.0     22  43 

-7.6 

4  00.5   67.0    65.2     22  44 

-4.9 

6  oo 

37.1      39.9       23   02       -6.3 

02 

42.0    40.8 

44 

02       42.6    42.0          43 

02          67.1      65.7 

45 

02 

36.5    39.4          oi 

04 
06 

42.1     41.0 
43-0    42.1 

44 
42 

04       44-9    44-0           39 
06       46.7    46.1           36 

04 
06 

09.1    07.9 
71.0    69.2 

48 

50 

04 
06 

37.1      39.8               02 
38.0      40.1               03 

08 

42.5    41-3 

43 

08       45.2    44.9           38 

08 

72.4    71-3 

53 

08 

36.1    37.9     23  oo 

10 

42.7    41.9 

42 

10       43-7    43-2          41 

IO 

71.8    70.7 

52 

10 

35.9    36.8     22  59 

12 

43-0    42-2 

42 

12       43.1     42.6          42 

12 

71.8    70.8 

52 

-4.6 

12 

38.7      40.7       23   04 

14 

42.8    41.9 

42     -8.0          14      44.3    43.9         40 

-7-4 

'4 

70.1    69.2 

50 

'4 

36.1    38.0     23  oo     -6.6 

16 

42.0    41.1 

44 

16       43.1    42.8          42 

16 

70.1    69.4 

So 

16 

35-3    37-1     22  58 

18 

41.9    41.0 

44 

18      41.7    41.3          44 

18 

70.1    69.2 

50 

18 

37.8    37.8     23  oi 

20 

42.7    42.0 

42 

20       41.7    41.2          44 

20 

72.9    72.2          54 

20 

44.1    45.0          12 

22 

42.4    41.8 

43 

22       39-9    38.9          47 

22 

72.4    73-0 

54 

22 

44.1      45.0              12 

24 
26 

41.6    41.2 
41.7    41-2 

44 
44 

24           34-0&               56 
26       32.7    32.1          58 

20 

72.8    73-4          55                      24 
74.0    74.3          57                      26 

40.9   42.7        07 
38.0   40.3         03 

28 

41.6    41.1 

44 

28       33-3     32.3           57 

28 

74-6    75-i 

5»                       28 

40.1    41.2          06 

30 

41.7    41-0 

44     -8.0           30       34.9    34.5          55 

-7-3 

30 

75.0    75.4     22  s«     -4.6          30 

40.8    43.1          08     -6.8 

32 

42.1    41.2 

44 

32       36.1    35-2          53 

32 

77-0    77-7     23  02                      32 

44.3    45.8          12 

42.2    41.9 
42.8    41.8 

43 

42 

34       35-8    35-2          53 
36       35-1    34.1          55 

1 

78.0    78.3 
37.i    42.2 

03 

04 

34 
36 

46.2    48.8          16 
46.1    48.7          16 

38 

42.7    41.5 

43 

38       36-7    36.1          52 

38 

36.9    41.8 

03 

38 

47.1    49.7          18 

40 

42.2      41.9 

43 

40       37-7    36.8          51 

40 

38.7    44.0 

07 

40 

45-2    47-8          15 

42 

41.6      40.7 

44 

42       37-6    37-1          50 

42 

43-9    47-7 

14 

.           42 

47.1    50.2          18 

44 

42.0      40.4 

44 

44       37-7    37-1          50     -7.2 

tl 

42.0    46.8 

II 

-4.8           44 

50.8    53.8          24     -6.9 

46 

4I.I      40.1 

45     -8.0           46       36.9    36.6           51 

4C 

39-7    43-5 

07 

4£ 

49.1    50.8          20 

48 

41.4      40.3 

45 

48       37.1    36.9          51 

48 

37-2    40.2 

02 

48 

51.8    54.2          25 

SO 

41.9      40.9 

44 

50       37-4    37-1          51 

So 

37-7    41-1 

03 

50 

54.1    55-8          28 

52 

42.8      41.9 

43 

52       37-4    37-2          50 

52     43.1   47.2 

13 

52 

54-9    57-7          30 

54 

43-5      42.3 

42 

54       37-2    37.1          51 

54       46.8    49.7 

17                      54 

61.1    63.5          40 

56 

44-3    43-1 

40 

56       38.1    37.8          50 

S£ 

45.9    48.0          15                      56 

60.9    62.8          39 

58 

44-5    43-5 

40 

58       37-8    37.8          50 

58       47.  8    49-7           18                       58 

59.4    61.0          36 

I   OO 

45.0    44.2 

39     -7-9       3  oo       38.2    37.9          49     -7.1 

5  oo      47.8    49.3          18     -5.2       7  oo 

58.3    60.5          35     -7.0 

02 

43-8    43-2 

41 

02    ,  38.0    37.8          50  j 

02       55-3    56.7 

3O                              02 

54-0    55-1          27 

04 

43-7    42.8 

41 

04       37-9    37-7          So 

04 

59-0    59-2 

34                     04 

52.7    53.9          25 

06 

44-3    43-2 

40 

oo       37.8    37.8          50 

06 

61.6    62.8 

39 

ob 

51.0    52.1          23 

08 

43.0    42.1 

42 

08       39.1    38.9          48 

08 

63.9    64.0          42 

08 

53-2    55-3          27 

10 

42.0    41.0 

44 

10    ;  39-9    39-7          47 

IO 

68.0    70.9          51 

10 

61.4    63.3          40 

12 

40.5    39-4 

46 

12       40.8    40.3          45 

12 

68.1    69.9          50                      12 

62.2    64.1          41 

a 

40-1     39-5 
39-8    39-0 

46     -7.8           14       40.7    40.1           46 
47                      16      41.2    40.9          45 

-7.0 

14 

16 

62.3    67.3          43       -5-5         H 
56.3    59-8          33                      16 

57.6    60.0           34     -7.0 
59-9    62.4           38 

18      37-4    36.9 

Si 

18      41.3    41.0          44 

18 

53-4    57-7          29                      18 

58.9    61.9           36 

20       37.9    37-1 

50 

20       40.0    39.7          46 

20 

55.2    58.8          31                      20 

61.4    63.8           40 

22          39.3      38.9 

48 

22       40.1    40.1          46 

22 

52.7    58.1          29                      22 

59.6    61.8           37 

24      40.2    39.8 

46 

24       40.7    40.3          45 

24 

52.8    56.8          28                     24 

62.8    64.2           41 

26       39.2    38.9 

48 

26       41.9    41.4           44 

26 

57-1    59-3          33                      26 

63.3    65.1           42 

28       38.9    38.1 

48 

28       41.2    40.6           45 

28 

57-4    58-8          33                      28 

61.7    63.7           40 

30       36.8    36.6 

51     -7-7           30      41-1    40.9          45     -£-6 

30 

57-8    59-1           33     -5-8          30 

56.0    56.8           30     -7.0 

32 

37-1     36.9 

5i 

32       41.6    41.4          44 

32 

57-2    58.3          32                      32 

52.8    54.1           25 

34       36.6    36.6 

Si 

34       42.8    42.6          42 

34 

51.7    53.8          24                      34 

49.8      51.3               21 

36       37-5    37-3 

So 

36       41.8    41.5           44 

36 

49.8    51.2          21                      36 

49.2      50.8              20 

38       40.8    40.8 

45 

38       42.2    41.7           43 

38 

53.8    54.8          27                      38 

50.1      51.2               21 

40       38.8    38.5 

48 

40       42.6    42.1           42 

40 

56.3    56.7          30                     40 

5O.2      52.2               22 

42       39.6    39.2 

47 

42       42.1    41.3           43 

42 

53.7    54.2          26                     42 

45.2      46.8               14 

44       36.2    35.4 

53     - 

7.6           44       41.2    40.9          45     -5.8 

44 

52.3    53.2          24 

-6.0           44 

42.8    44.6          10     -7.1 

46       37-8    37-1 

50 

46       37-5    37-5          50  i 

46 

50.0      SI.I               21 

42 

37.3    39.8          02 

48       38.7    38.1 

49 

48       37.2    36.8           51 

48 

47-7    49-3           18 

48 

40.3      42.8               07 

50      38.7    37-8 

49 

50       37.2    37.1           51 

50       45.3    47.0           14 

50 

37-5      39-3               02 

52       38.8    37-6 

49 

52    !  36.5    36.2          52 

52       45.2    48.1           15 

52 

38.6      39-8               03 

54       41.5    40-1 
56       39.2    38.1 

45 
48 

54    i  36.3    36.0          52 
56    1  37-7    37-2          50 

54       43.8    46-8          13 
56       41.1    44.2  :        09 

i 

43.2      45.2               II 
44-3      45.6               12 

58       45.6    44.7 

38 

58       39-7    39-2           47 

58       38.0    41.2          04 

o58 

45.1      46.4               13 

8  oo 

42.7      43.4               09       -7.2 

i 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  ois.    90°  torsion  =  21/1. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  342°  and  at  8h  2om  read  339°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


95 


Monday,  November  30,  1903            Magnet  scale  inverted 

Tuesday,  December  I,  1903                Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

j 

Scale 

East 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Tempt  Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Clir'r 

readings  ,  decli-  Temp.   Chr'r   readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.    time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation  I  C.    time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0    h  m 

d    d 

o   / 

o 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

O 

8  oo 

61.0  59.2 

22  29 

-10.3   10  oo 

61.0  59.1 

22  29  -6.8 

12  00 

46.1  47.1 

22  21 

-8.0 

14  oo   48.4  48.6 

22  24 

-6.8 

02.3 

60.2  58.1 

31 

02    61.3  59.1 

29 

02 

55-2  56.1    35 

02    49.0   49.1 

25 

04 

57-9  S6.i 

34 

04 

61.0  58.8 

29 

04 

54-5  54-9    34 

04    49.1   49.3 

25 

06 

57-7  56.3 

34 

06 

58.9  57-6 

32 

06 

48.9  49.9    26 

06   51.1  51.1 

28 

08 

55-8  54-5 

37 

08 

59-2  57.9 

32 

08 

49.1  50.2    26 

08   50.9  51.1 

28 

10 

54-i  53-2 

39 

IO 

59-i  58.2 

32 

IQ_ 

.48-3  49-8    25 

10   52.9  53-1 

31 

12 

53-9  52.1 

40 

12 

58.8  57-9 

32 

12 

50.1  51-2 

27 

12   54.1  54.1 

33 

M 

Si-9  50.5 

43 

-9-8     14 

58.3  57-3 

33 

-6.4 

14 

49.2  50.2 

26 

-7-8     14  i  53-9  54-9 

33 

-6.7 

16 

Si-4  50.2 

44 

16 

59-1  58.7 

31 

16 

50.9  51-7 

29 

16   55-3  55-7 

35 

18 

53-2  52.0 

41 

18 

6o-7  59-3 

29 

18 

49-8  50.8    27 

18   54-8  54-8 

34 

20 

52.6  52.0 

41 

20 

60.2  58.9 

30 

20 

53-1  53-7    32 

20   54-3  54-8 

34 

22 

54-8  52.2 

40 

22 

58.9  58.6 

31 

22 

50.2  51.3    28 

22   53-8  54-0 

33 

24 

57-9  55-9 

34 

24 

58.5  57-3 

33 

24 

51.7  52.1    29 

24   55-0  55-2 

35 

26 

57-7  55-3 

35 

26 

60.7  57-8 

31 

26 

57-3  58.3     39 

26   53.9  54.2 

33 

28 

57-2  55-2 

35 

28 

60.0  57.8 

3i 

28 

55-4  57-6 

37 

28  j  54.0  54.3 

33 

30 

58.1  57-0 

33 

-9-3     30 

62.1  59.6 

28 

-6.2 

30 

46.8  48.8 

23 

-7-6    30   53-9  54-1 

33 

-6-5 

32.3 

63.3  62.1 

25 

32 

61.1  59.1 

29 

32 

45-9  47-7 

22 

32   53-9  54-i 

33 

34 

57-5  56.1 

34 

61.0  58.2 

30 

34 

48.3  49-9 

25 

34   54-8  54-8 

34 

36 

45-3  44-8 

22  53 

36 

60.9  58.0 

30 

36 

49-7  50-9 

27 

36 

55-1  55-3 

35 

38 

39-i  36.6 

23  04 

38 

59-3  57-o 

32 

38 

55-1  55-4 

35 

38 

55-2  55.4 

35 

40 

45-7  42-3 

22  54 

40 

59-3  57-2 

32 

40 

53-3  55-2 

33 

40 

55-5  55-8 

35 

42 

56.3  56.1 

35 

42 

60.  i  58.0 

3i 

42 

52.2  53.3 

3i 

42 

55-6  55-8 

35 

44 

56.6  56.1 

35 

44 

60.5  58.1 

30 

-6.1 

44 

45-3  46.9    20 

-7-4 

44   55-8  56.0 

36 

-6.4 

46 

48.1  47.7 

48 

46 

60.9  58.5 

30 

46 

47-0  49-0    23 

46   56.0  56.2 

36 

48 

50.0  48.6 

46 

48 

60.8  58.9 

30 

48 

48.1  49-9    25 

48   56.3  56.7 

37 

SO 

50.0  48.9 

46 

-8.7    50 

60.6  58.3 

30 

50 

49-4  Si-  i 

27 

50   56-3  56.8 

37 

52 

56.1  54-9 

36 

52 

M.I  59-5 

29 

52 

47-8  49.2 

24 

52   54-9  55-3 

35 

54 

55-7  54-2 

37 

61.3  59-8 

28 

54 

46.6  48.1 

22 

54 

54-1  54-6 

33 

S6, 

56-0  55.  o 

36 

56 

61.2  59.6 

29 

56 

45-4  47-6 

21 

56 

54-3  55-0 

34 

58 

57-1  55-4 

35 

58   61.2  59.6 

29 

58 

45-0  46-3 

2O 

58 

55-0  55-3 

35 

9  oo 

58.1  56-2 

34 

-8.2   ii  oo   58.9  57.2 

33  -6-1 

13  oo 

45-3  46.9 

2O 

-7-3 

15  oo   54.8  55.2 

34  -6.2 

02 

60.2  56.8 

32 

02    57.9   56.2 

34 

02 

43-9  45-9 

18 

02   55-4  55-9 

35 

04 

60.  i  57.4 

31 

04   57.8  56.2 

34 

04 

39-1  40-3 

10 

04   55-0  55.2 

35 

06 

58-4  56.3 

34 

06   57-5  56.6 

34 

06 

43-8  45-3 

18 

06   56.3  56.5 

37 

08 

57-5  54-3 

36 

08   59-7  58.7 

3i 

08 

44-0  45.7 

18 

08.3  57-3  58.0 

39 

10 

58.1  55-0 

35 

IO    63.1  M.I 

26 

10 

42.8  44.1 

16 

10 

58.2  58.8 

40 

12 

60.7  57-7 

31 

12    6l.4   60.8 

28 

12 

39-3  39-8 

10 

12   59.1  59.3 

41 

14 

61.8  59.3 

29  -7.7     14   59.5  59.0 

3i  -6.0 

14 

40.7  41.7 

13 

-7-i 

14   59.2  59.6 

41  -6.2 

16 

59-4  57-7 

32 

16   57-4  57-1 

34 

16 

42.4  42.6 

15 

16   60.0  60.4 

43  ! 

18 

6o-3  57-9 

3i 

18   58.1  56.3 

34 

18 

44.0  44.2 

17 

18   60.3  60.8 

43 

20 

61.2  59.2 

29 

20   59-4  57-6 

32 

20 

43-9  44-2 

17 

20 

61.3  61.9 

45 

22 

60.6  59.1 

30 

22   59.1  57.2 

32 

22 

45-1  45-1 

19 

22 

61.9  62.4 

46 

24 

60.3  59.2 

30 

24 

59-7  50.4 

32 

24 

42.2  42.2 

14 

24 

61.9  62.3 

46 

26 

60.9  59.2 

29 

26 

59-8  57-8 

3i 

26 

43.8  44.0 

17 

26 

61.9  62.1 

45 

28 

60.3  59.1 

30 

28 

58.6  56.4 

33 

28 

43-6  45-0 

18 

28    6l.2   6l.S 

44 

30 

59-7  58.2 

31 

-7-3     30 

57-9  55-9 

34  -5-9 

30 

42.7  42.8     15 

-7.0    30   61.8  62.0 

45  -6-2 

32 

60.6  59.6 

29 

32 

58.5  56.9 

33 

32 

43.6  44.4     17 

32    62.8   63.0 

47 

34 

60.7  59.9 

29 

34   59-2  57-7 

32 

34 

46.3  47.8    22 

34 

61.5  61.7 

45 

36 

60.3  59-4 

30 

36   59-4  57-9 

32 

36 

46.2  46.7    21 

36 

60.9  60.9 

44 

38 

60.3  60.0 

29 

38   59-4  57-8 

32 

38 

42.8  43.4    16 

38 

60.3  60.5 

43 

40 

58-9  57-9 

32 

40 

61.0  59.5 

40 

45-3  45-7 

19 

40 

60.  i  60.3 

43 

42 

58.1  57-2 

33 

42 

61.8  60.6 

28 

42 

43-1  43-7 

16 

42 

60.4  60.6 

43 

44 

57-2  55-4 

35 

-7.0     44   60.3  59.7 

29 

-5-7 

44 

46.0  47.0    21 

-7-0 

44 

60.2  60.4 

43 

-6.1 

46 

55-7  54-6 

37 

46   59.8  58.8 

30 

46 

46.7  47.4      22 

46   59-6  59-9 

42 

48 

56.2  55.1 

36 

48   60.3  59-5 

30 

48 

47.0   47.4      22 

48   58.8  58.8 

40 

SO 

58.7  57-9 

32 

50 

61.1  60.3 

28 

50 

47.8  48.1 

23 

50 

57-7  57-8 

39 

52 

59-3  58.4 

31 

52 

6o-3  59-7 

29 

52 

47-8  47.8 

23 

52 

56.8  57-0 

37 

54 

oo.o  59.2 

30 

54   60.3  59.3 

30 

54 

48-7  48.9 

25 

54 

56.2  56-4 

36 

56 

61.7  60.4 

28         56   59-3  58.3 

3i 

56 

48-1  48-3 

24 

56 

56-3  56-8 

37 

58 

60.9  60.0 

29         58   58.3  57-7 

33 

58 

47-7  47-9 

23 

58 

56-2  56.4 

36 

12  OO 

60.  i  60.0 

29 

-5-4 

16  oo 

55-8  56-0 

36 

-6.0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  305. 

Torsion  head  at  7h  36m  read  339°  and  at  12)1  2om  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.   R.   T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  255.    90°  torsion  =  22/6. 
Torsion  head  at  joh  lorn  read  336°  and  at  i6h  25m  read  341' 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


96 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  decimations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  December  2,  1903                            Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  December  2,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings        decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-  Temp 

Chr'r        readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

.  nation      C. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

0           t 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

e       / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           * 

. 

0  00* 

32.3    3L3     22  39   -13.3 

2  OO 

40.8     40.6 

22   26 

-9-9 

4  oo 

47.8     46.2 

23  09 

-9-3 

6  oo 

56.0    55.0 

24  03 

-9-1 

02 

31.9    31-6           40 

02 

41-4     41-3 

25 

02 

45-3    45-3 

12 

02 

64.6    62.1 

23  51 

°4 

31-5    30.3           41 

04 

40.9     40.5 

26 

04 

37-  3& 

25 

04 

69.8    68.6 

41 

06 

31.2    30.4          41 

06       37-6    37-6 

30 

06 

40.0    38.3 

22 

06 

69.4    67.5 

43 

08       33-3    33-0           37 

08       37-4    37-2 

31 

08 

37-0    35.8 

26 

08 

70.1    68.6 

41 

10 

34-4    34-3           35 

10       36.8    36.5          32 

10 

39-5    38.6 

22 

10 

71.0    69.2 

40 

12 

36.5    36.0           33                       12       34.3    33.7 

36 

12 

39-6    39-3 

21 

12 

70.2    68.6 

41 

!4 

38.6    38.1           29   -12.6           14       33.3    33.0 

37 

-9.8 

14 

36.6    36.0 

26       -9.3                14 

63.8    62.0 

Si 

-9.0 

16 

39-3    39-o          28                      16       31.6    31.3 

40 

16 

37-9    37-3 

24 

16 

63.9    62.6 

51 

18 

37.0    36.2          32                      18       31.3    30.8          41 

18       32.6    32.3 

32 

18 

69-3    67.5 

43 

20 

35.0    34.0           35                       20       30.1     29.6          43 

20       30.6    29.6 

36 

20 

70.1    68.9 

41 

22 

33-3    32.7           38                       22 

27.8     27.3             46 

22       32.9    31.3          33 

22 

75-2    72-6 

34 

24 

35-0    34.5           35                       24       26.7    26.0          48 

24          40.6      38.6               21 

24 

79-0    77.5 

27 

28 

37-6    36.3          31 
37-5    37-2          31 

26       25.5    25.3           50 
28       24.6    24.1           51 

26         47.5      46.7               09 

28       47.5    47.1           09 

26* 
28 

56.7    49-6 
6i-3    55-3 

27 
18 

30 

37-8    37.0          31   -12.0           30 

24.1     23.6             52 

-9.6 

30      47.8    46.8 

09 

-9-3           30 

57-2    55.6 

21 

-9-O 

32 

37-3    36.3          32                      32       23.5    22.7          53 

32      43.1    42.0          16 

32 

59-3    57-0 

19 

% 

34-9    34-3 

35 

34       21.4    21.3           56 

34      40.8    39.9          20 

34 

61.0    59.8 

15 

38 

33-1    32.5 

3» 

36       19.3     19.0 

22  59 

36       36.9    36.3          26 

36 

60.2    59.3 

16 

38 

34-6    34-0 

35 

38       18.4     18.3 

23  oi 

38 

35-3    32.7           30 

38 

59-8    58-2 

17 

40 

33-3    32.8 

37 

40 

18.8    18.3 

oo 

40 

31.6    31.3           34 

40 

58.8    58.2 

18 

42 

31-3    3i.o 

40 

42 

18.0    17.6 

OI 

42 

34.8    34.2           29 

42 

62.7    61.8 

12 

% 

48 

34-3    33-7 
28.0    27.6 
28.6    28.5 

46 
45 

-"•3 

48 

17-8    17.6 
18.3    18.3 
17.0    17.0 

02 

01 

03 

-9-6 

44 
46.4 
48 

30.0    29.5 
30.0    29.3 
34-6    33-8 

37 
37 
30 

-9-1 

44 
46 
48 

59-3    58.5 
62.5    61.0 
67.3    66.6 

17 

13 
05 

-g.o 

50 

29-5    29.3 

43 

50 

17.2    17.0 

02 

50 

34-4    33-3           30 

50 

61.6    60.2 

14 

52 

32.3    32.3 

39 

52 

16.0    15.8 

04 

52 

41-6    39-6 

19 

52 

56.0    55.0 

23 

54 

31.0    30.6 

41 

54       15-8    15-4 

54 

43.6    41.0 

17 

56.3    55-3 

22 

n 

28.8    28.8 

44 

56 

14.6    14.6 

06 

56 

50.3    47.5           07 

56 

56.3    55-0 

23 

58 

27.9    27.1 

46 

58 

14-3    13-7 

07 

58 

53.6    51.0  i  23  oi 

58 

55-3    55-0 

23 

I   OO 

23.8    22.5 

53  -ii.  o 

3  oo 

13-5    13-3 

08 

-9-5 

5  00         56.1      52.6      22  58 

-9-1 

7  oo 

58-9    58.5 

18 

-9-o 

02 

23.O      22.1 

54 

02 

14-3    13-8 

07 

O2 

59-3    56.8 

52 

02 

55-0    53-8 

25 

08 

10 

24.6      23.8 
24-6      24-3 
26.3      26.0 
27.3      26.8 

5i 
47 

So 

08 

10 

14-6    14.3 
13-7    13-7 
13.0    13.0 
10.6    10.4 

07 
08 
09 

13 

08 
10 

59-8    57.2 
60.5    58.1 
60.8    57-9 
60.  I     57.9 

51 
50 
50 

SO 

04 
06 
08 
IO 

53-0    52.5 
56.1    55-3 
44-7    44-3 
46.0    45.2 

27 
22 
40 
38 

12 

27.6      27.5 

46 

12 

8.0     7-3 

18 

12       62.6    60.0           47 

12 

36.8    35.6 

53 

14 

16 
18 

25-6      25.3 
21.6     21.6 
21.8      21.2 

49 

1 

-10.5           14* 
16 
18 

44.8    40.0 
39-3    38.7 
38.8    38.4 

17 

22 
23 

-9-4 

I4t 

16 
18 

63.7    61.0          45 
61.1    59.8          48 
58.3    57-0          53 

-9-1 

14 

16 
18 

44.6    44.0 
44-5    43-8 
42.3    39-5 

40 
46 

-9-o 

20 

2O.4      19.7 

58 

2O 

38.3    37-9 

23 

20       55.8    54.3      22  57 

20 

41.1    38.4 

48 

22 

2 
28 

22.8     21.8 
26.6     25.8 
25.6     24.7 
25.6     25.O 

54 
48 
50 
50 

22 

28 

36.3    36.2 
36.1     35-9 
36.0    34.6 
35-8    35-0 

26 
27 
28 
28 

22 

24 
26 
28 

53-3    51-2     23  or 

53-0     51-3             01 

50.0    49.0          05 
49-3     47-4           07 

% 

28 

45-  oa 
52.6    50.7 

49-3    48-5 
52.3    49.5 

39 
29 

33 
3O 

30 
32 

25-3     24.7 
26.0     25.3 

50 
49 

-IO.2 

30 
32 

36.6    36.3 
32.6    31.8 

26      -9.2 

33 

30     45.1   43.1        14 

32       43.2    41.2           17 

-9-0 

30 
32 

44.0    41.5 
38.2    35.3 

43 
52 

-9-i 

1 

38 

40 
42 

25.1      24.5 
25.0     24.6 
23.2     22.7 
23.8     23.0 
21.8     21.8 

50 
50 

53 
53 
55 

34 

36, 
38 

40 
42 

35-5    34-5 
37-5    37-3 
43.8    42.8 
48.8    47.6 
57-6    56.3 

28 
24 

23  08 
22  54 

34.       39-4    38.2           22 

36          40.6      39.1               21 

38       36.6    35.5           27 
40       27.0    23.4           44 
42       20.3    18.8     23  53 

34 

36, 
38 

40 
42 

42-6    39.0 
49-2    45-6 
49-2    45-0 
45-0    41-8 
44-6    40.5 

46 

3£ 
36 

42 
43 

£ 

29.2    28.8 

44  -10.0 

44 

56.0    55-4 

22   56 

-9-2 

44    ,    8.5      6.8     24  ii 

-9.0 

44 

36.9    35-2 

23  53 

-9.0 

46 
48 
50 

30.1    29.7 

31.3  30.9 
31.6  31.3 

42 

41 

40 

46 
48 
50 

52.0    51.0 
55-0    54-5 
60.4    58.6 

23   02 

22  57 

50 

46*  ;  56.0    48.0          08 
48      48.8    45.6          16 
50       46.2    42.6          20 

50 

32-3    27.8 

23.1      22.6 
21.3      l6-7 

24  03 

14 
20 

52 

33-3    32.8 

38 

52 

63.2    61.8 

45 

52      46.9    44.0          19 

52 

21.4      17.6 

24  19 

54 

34-3    34-0 

36 

54 

60.6    59.5 

49 

54.1    58.0    52.8          03 

54-2 

34-6    30.3 

23  59 

58 

37-3    37-3 
39-4    39-3 

28 

58 

54-8    54-3 
52.  8a 

22    58 

23  oo 

56       57-6    57-2     24  oo 
58      59-3    57-6     23  58 

58 

35-9    31-2 
33-3    29.9 

23  57 
24  oo 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  7h  48m  to 
7h  58m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


97 


Wednesday,  December  2,  1903           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  December  2,  1903 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale    East 

Scale    East 

Scale    East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings   decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.   Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation 

C.    time 

nation   C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

i  Left  Right 

i 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

o   / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

o    /      o 

8  oo 

36.8  33.4 

23  55 

-8.8 

10  OO 

64.8  62.1 

23  ii  -8.6 

12  00*3 

56.1   50.8   22  46 

-8.7  14  oo 

51.2  49.2  :  22  51  -8.5 

02 

37-8  35.1 

53 

02 

66.3  64.0 

08 

02 

57-1  52.9    43 

02 

47-9  46.7     55 

04 

45-9  4L2 

42         04   65.9  64.0 

08 

04 

59.8  55.8 

39 

04 

46.9  45-5 

22  57 

06   50.9  48.3 

32         06   63.8  61.9 

12 

06 

59-1  55.3    40 

06 

42.2  41.2 

23  04 

08   55-1  49.9 

28         08   63.2  63.2 

II 

08 

60.0  56.1     39 

08 

42.3  41.1 

04 

10   44.2  38.2 

45         10   62.2  61.8 

13 

IO 

59-2  55-7    40 

IO 

41-0  39-5 

06 

12 

45-5  38.2 

44         12   62.0  61.5 

13 

12 

58.7  54.7    41 

12 

41-7  40.3 

05 

14 

38.3  33-7 

54 

-8.7 

14   58.8  58.5    18  -8.6 

14 

59-9  56.3     38 

-8.6    14 

43-8  42.5 

02   -8.5 

16 

35-2  31.0 

58 

16   57-8  57-4 

20 

16 

59-8  56.4    38 

16 

44-5  43-5 

OI 

18 

38.6  32.7 

54         18   57.1  56.6 

21 

18 

57-7  54-0 

42 

18 

42.2  41.1 

04 

20 

36.8  30.1 

23  58         20   56.0  55.0 

23 

20 

59-9  57-7    37 

20 

40.3  39-5 

07 

22 

28.0   22.1 

24  II             22    55.0   54.5 

24 

22 

65.8  62.1     29 

22 

39-1  38.3 

09 

24 

20.3   17.8 

20             24    57.7   56.1 

21 

24 

58.8  54.0 

41 

24 

40.0  39.5 

07 

26 

24.3  20.8 

24  15 

26 

56.0  54.8 

23 

26 

58.9  56.1     39 

26 

41.6  40.8 

05 

28 

34-0  31.1 

23  59 

28 

56.2  55.9 

22 

28 

55.2  52.4    45 

28 

41.1  40.4 

06 

30 

20.4  15.3 

24  22   -8-7 

30 

60.9  60.2 

IS  -8.7 

30 

54-1  50.1 

48 

-8.7    30 

42.5  42.1 

03  -S-5 

32 

29.7  25.9 

24  06             32    60.9   60.5 

15 

32 

51-9  47-5 

52 

32 

41.0  39.8 

06 

34 

37-3  34-6 

23  54 

34 

61.3  60.  I 

15 

34 

50.1  46.7 

54 

34 

37-8  37.2 

ii 

36 

43-7  39-1 

45 

36 

61.1  60.2 

15 

36 

55-3  50.7 

46 

36 

36.8  35.6 

13 

38 

39-8  34-0 

52 

38 

62.1  61.7 

13 

38 

57-1  52.3 

44 

38 

36.6  35.3 

13 

40 

43-7  36.9 

47 

40 

63.1  62.0 

12 

40 

54-0  49-5 

48 

40 

34-9  33-8 

16 

42 

45-0  38-7 

44 

42 

63.9  63.1 

II 

42 

48.1  44.8 

22  57 

42 

34-5  33-6 

16 

47-4  40.8 

23  41  -8.7 

63.6  62.8 

II 

-8.7 

44 

46.2  42.7 

23  oo 

-8.8    44 

35-3  34-1 

15 

-8.5 

46 

33-0  29.0 

24  02         46   62.7  62.0 

12 

46 

44-6  40-9 

23  02 

46 

33-3  32.6 

18 

48 

42.9  37.8 

23  47 

48 

61.9  60.9 

14 

48 

47-5  43.8 

22  58 

48 

33-0  32.3 

18 

50 

49-8  44.3 

36 

50 

61.8  60.3 

14 

50 

49-3  45-3 

55 

50 

32-4  31.6 

19 

52 

55-7  48.1 

29 

52 

62.0  60.8 

14 

52 

56.1  5L7 

45 

52 

34-8  33-9 

16 

49.9  44.0 

37 

54 

63  .  i  62  .  i 

12 

54 

59-2  55-8 

39 

34-6  34-1 

16 

56 

52.8  46.1 

33 

56 

66  .  2  65  .  o 

07 

56 

60.7  57-2 

37 

56 

35-3  34-4 

15 

58 

47-6  43.0 

39 

58 

68.8  68.0 

03 

58 

58.8  56.0 

40 

58 

37.8  36.3 

12 

9  oo 

49-2  44.1 

37 

-8-7 

II  OO 

67.9  67.1 

04 

-8.7 

13  oo 

55.7  54.2    44 

15  oo 

38.3  37-6 

IO 

-8-5 

02 

52.2  47.7 

32 

02 

67.7  66.9 

04 

02 

50.7  47-8 

52 

-8.9 

02 

38.0  37-1 

II 

04 

57-9  52.8 

23 

04 

62.8  62.6 

12 

04 

46.7  44-8    58 

39-9  38.7 

08 

06 

59-1  54-8 

21             06    64.7   64.7 

23  00 

06 

48.3  46.2 

55 

06 

41-3  40-3 

05 

08 

60.7  56.9 

18          08   74.6  74.1  i  22  54 

08 

48.8  47.0 

54 

08 

44-3  42.8 

01 

10 

58.7  56.1 

20 

10   73-4  72.7 

56 

10 

53-0  50.5 

48 

10 

45-6  43-6 

23  oo 

12 

60  .  2   56  .  I 

19 

12 

71.0  70.8 

22  59 

12 

53-1  Si-4 

48 

12 

47-1  45-5 

22  57 

14 

57-8  54.2 

22   -8.7  !    14 

68.6  66.0 

23  05  -8.6 

14 

Si-7  50.2 

50 

-9-0 

14 

48.5  46.6 

55 

-8.5 

16 

60.  I  56.2 

19        16.2  70.9  68.3 

01 

16 

50.3  48.6 

52 

16 

48.0  46.1 

56 

18 

61.8  57-3 

17 

18 

66.3  63.7 

08 

18 

48.9  47.2 

54 

18 

47-2  45-6 

57 

20 

61.6  56.7 

17 

20 

63-3  60.4 

13 

20 

45-4  44-7 

59 

20 

46.6  45.4 

57 

22 

63-2  58.9 

22 

64.2  62.1 

ii 

22 

48.7  48.1 

54 

22 

45-6  44-0 

22  59 

24    63.7   58.8 

14 

24 

64.3  62.6 

ii 

24 

51.6  49.8 

50 

24 

45-0  44.1 

23  oo 

26    67.6   62.0 

08 

26 

65.1  63.1 

IO 

26 

59-6  56.1 

39 

27 

45-3  44-5 

22  59 

28   65.8  61.0 

ii 

28 

65.7  63.9 

08 

28 

58.9  58.4    38 

28 

46.0  45.4 

58 

30   64.7  60.  i 

12 

-8.7 

30 

66.9  65.3 

06  -8.6 

30 

M.I  60.3 

34 

-9-0    30 

46.5  45-9    57 

-8.6 

32   64.2  60.  i 

13 

32 

66.3  64.9 

07 

32 

58.4  57-2 

39 

32 

47.2  46.6    56 

34   62.7  58.8 

15 

34 

71.2  69.2 

oo 

34 

58.3  57-0 

39 

34 

47.6  47.1    55 

36   63.8  60.0 

13             36 

63  .  i  62  .  i 

12 

36 

58.7  56.2 

40 

36 

48-3  47-7    54 

38   63.4  60.2 

13             38 

62.2  60.0 

14 

38 

60.8  58.6 

36 

38 

49-3  48.3 

53 

40 

65.3  61.4 

II             40 

63.8  61.7 

12 

40 

61.9  60.2 

34 

40 

50.0  49.1 

52 

42   65.1  62.1 

10         42 

64.7  62.3 

II 

42 

65.1  63.1 

29 

42 

53-r  51-5 

48 

44   65.1  61.0 

ii  -8.7     44   65.1  62.3 

IO 

-8.6 

44 

64.2  62.8    30 

-8.7     44 

54-5  52.8    46  -8.7 

46   62.8  59.7 

14         46   59-7  58.6 

18 

46 

64.7  63.3    29 

46 

55-3  53-8    44 

48   62.7  58.8 

15         48 

64.1  62.9 

II 

48 

62.0  60.5     34 

48 

56.3  54-6    43 

50   63.9  59.2 

14         50   68.2  66.2    05 

50 

59.3  58.2    38 

50 

55-7  54-3    43 

52   64.3  61.9 

ii         52   68.8  67.0    04 

52 

55.5  54.0    44 

52 

55-0  53.5    45 

54   64.1  61.1 

12         54   68.2  66.9  23  04 

54 

52.8  51.0    48 

54 

56.0  55.0    43 

56   63.5  62.1 

12 

56   73-3  71.5  22  57 

56 

51-3  49-4     51 

56 

56.0  54.6    43 

58   65.8  63.5 

09 

58   74-7  73-1     54 

58 

51.9  49.8 

50 

58 

56.6  55.4    42 

i 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  I3h  32m  to 
!3h  40m. 


98 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  December  2,  1903                        Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  December  2,  1903                        Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.     Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0          /                 O 

h  m 

d          d          °      ' 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           t 

o 

h  m          d         d         "     ' 

o 

16  oo 

57-6    56-2 

22  40     -8.8 

18  oo 

63.5      62.6      22  30 

-9-5 

20  oo 

64.7    64.4 

22  28 

-9-7 

22  OO 

52.0    49.0     22  50 

-9.9 

02 

58.8    57.6 

38 

02 

63.0     62.5              31 

02 

66.1    65.9 

25 

O2 

57.1     54.0           42 

04 

60.0    58.3 

37 

04 

63.1      62.0 

3i 

04 

66.0    65.9 

26 

04 

58.7    57.2           38 

06 

60.  i    58.4 

37 

06.2 

62.3     62.3              31 

06 

65.0    65.0 

27 

06 

54.1     51.2           47 

08 

60.9    59-3 

35 

08 

62.3     6l.3              32 

08 

66.2    66.1 

25 

08 

53.8    52.0           46 

IO 

60.  i    58.6 

36 

IO 

W.I     59-4           35 

10 

66.9    66.6 

24 

10 

54.8    52.1           45 

12 

62.3    60.8 

33 

12 

6o.O    59.0           36 

12 

65-9    65.3 

26 

12 

57.8    54.0          41 

14 
16 

66.3    64.5 
68.5    67.2 

27 
23 

-8.9 

3 

58.7    57-7           38     -9-5 
58.5     57-2           38 

14 

16 

65.7    65.0 
66.6    66.0 

27 
25 

-9-6 

14 

16 

55-8    51.2 
60.7    57.6 

45 
36 

-10.  0 

18 

67.5    66.3 

25 

18 

57-8    57-0           39  ; 

18 

65.9    65.2 

26 

18 

58.5     54.2 

41 

20 

63.5    62.3 

3l 

20 

56.7    55.2          41 

20 

65.4    64.9 

27 

20 

57-8    54-0 

41 

22 

60.5    59-4 

36 

22 

57-0    56.8          41 

22 

65.2    65.0 

27 

22 

56.6    54.1 

42 

24 

58.1    57-4 

39 

24       60.8    59.9  i        34 

24 

66.6    65.9 

25 

24 

56.7    53.6 

43 

26 

57-7    56.4 

40 

26       63.9    62.5           30 

26 

66.8    66.2 

25 

26 

61.  i    57.7 

36 

28 

59-4    58.6 

37 

28 

62.4    61.7 

32 

28 

67.1    66.3 

25 

28 

61.3    59.2 

35 

30 

59-i    58.3 

38 

-9.0 

30 

63.2    62.3           31 

-9-5 

30 

67.1    66.6 

24 

-9-7 

30 

61.0    58.3 

35 

-IO.O 

32 

57-8    57-0 

40 

32 

65.0    63.1           29 

32 

66.9    66.1 

25 

32 

60.0    58.0 

36 

34 

57-8    57.0 

40 

34 

62.9    61.1          32 

34 

68.1    67.9 

22 

60.9    59.2 

35 

36 

58.3    57-5 

39 

36 

62.3    60.7          33 

36 

67.3    66.3 

24 

36 

62.1    59.9 

38 

3?-§  I7'5 

39 

38       61.7    60.  1           33 

38 

67.4    66.4 

24 

38 

60.3    58.5 

36 

40 

60.8  60.0 

35 

40 

03.0    61.9          31 

40 

68.3    67.8 

22 

40 

58.4    56.6 

39 

42 

6i.s  61.2 

33 

42 

65.3    63.8          28 

42 

68.9    68.0 

22 

42 

62.8    61.1          32 

44 

66.3    65.3 

26 

-9.0 

44       65.8    64.3           27     -9.4 

68.9    68.0 

22 

-9-7 

63.8    62.3          30 

-IO.O 

46 

69.1    67.2 

23 

46 

66.1    64.8          27 

46 

70.2    69.7 

19 

46 

63.3    62.0          31 

48 

71-6    69.3 

19 

48 

64.8    63.8          28 

48 

73.0    72.2 

IS 

48 

63.3    61.8          31 

50 

76.0    73.2 

12 

50 

63.2    62.3          31 

50 

72.1    71.1 

17 

50 

64.0    62.7          30 

52 

79-0    76.5 

07 

52 

62.0    61.1           33 

52 

72.0    71.0 

17 

52 

64.1    62.6          30 

54 

77-5    75-1 

09 

54 

62.7    61.8 

32 

54 

69.0    67.8 

22 

65.0      63.1               20 

56 

73-8    71.5 

15 

56 

62.1    61.0 

33 

56 

69.8    68.1 

21 

56 

66-7      64.9 

26 

58 

69.4    68.0 

21 

58 

63.2    62.6 

30 

58 

71.7    70.0 

18 

58 

65.2      64.0 

28 

17  oo 

66.8    64.8 

26 

-9-0 

19  oo 

62  .  9    62  .  i 

31 

-9-4 

21   OO 

71.0    69.6 

19 

-9-7 

23  oo 

63.7      62.2 

30 

-9.9 

02 

61.0    59.9 

34 

02 

64.0    63.5 

29 

O2 

70.9    69.7 

19 

02 

62.4    61.1 

32 

04 

57-5    56.0 

40 

04 

65.8    65.1 

26 

04 

71.1    70.1 

18 

04 

62.1    61.1 

32 

06 

54-6    52.8 

22  45 

06 

67.6    66.9 

24 

06 

68.8    67.1 

23 

06 

62.9    61.7 

08 

43-1    41-3 

23  03 

08 

68.1    67.7 

23 

08 

68.9    67.8 

22 

08 

62.2    61.2 

32 

IO 

44-3    43-2 

01 

IO 

68.6    68.0 

22 

IO 

68.8    67.3 

22 

10 

62.8    61.7 

12 

41-8    39-3 

06 

12 

68.8    68.1 

22 

12 

67.2    66.0 

25 

12 

62.9    61.9 

31 

14 

38.2    36.7 

10 

-9-0 

14 

69.4    68.9 

21       -9-4 

14 

69.8    68.5 

21 

-10.  o 

14 

63  .  o    62  .  i 

3i 

16 

38.2    36.8 

IO 

16 

70.1    69.7 

19 

16 

69.8    69.1 

20 

16 

62.8    62.1 

31 

18 

4LI     39-3 

06 

18 

70.1    69.2 

2O 

18 

67.3    66.8 

24 

18 

62.9    62.0 

31 

20 

43-2    41.8 

02 

20 

70.6    69.9 

19 

20 

71.0    69.2 

19 

20 

63.3    62.7 

30 

22 

398    37.9 

08 

22 

71.0    70.2          18 

22 

70.9    69.3 

19 

22 

62.8    61.9 

31 

24 

40.0    39.5 

06 

24 

70.0    69.2          20 

24 

71.7    70.2 

18 

24 

62.2    61.6 

32 

26 

43-8    42.0 

23  02 

26 

69.3    68.8 

21 

26 

74.1    72.9 

14 

26 

62.3    61.8 

32 

28 

44-9    44.6 

22  59 

28 

69.2    68.9 

21 

28 

73-7    72.1 

15 

28 

62.3    61.8 

32 

30 

44-3    43-2 

23  oi 

-9-3 

30 

68.3    68.0 

22 

-9-5 

30 

73.8    71.6 

IS 

-10.  0 

30 

62.1    61.2 

32 

-9.8 

32 

51-5     50-3 

22  49 

32 

68.7    68.2 

22 

32 

73-3    71-6 

IS 

32 

61.7    60.9 

33 

34 

Si.o    51.0 

49 

34 

68.8    68.2 

22 

34 

70.0    68.1 

21 

61.7    60.9 

33 

36 

53-2    52.8 

46 

68.2    67.8 

22 

36 

66.4    65.3 

26 

36 

62.0    61.7 

32 

38 

54-5     54-0 

44 

38.4 

69.2    69.0 

21 

38 

69.1    68.3 

21 

38 

61.7    61.2 

33 

40 

56.0    55.2 

42 

40 

69.1    68.8 

21 

40 

65.2    63.9 

28 

40 

62.1    61.7 

32 

42 

56.6    55.7 

41 

42 

68.8    68.1 

22 

42 

70.0    69.2 

20 

42 

62.1    61.7 

44 

57-8    57-o 

39 

-9-3 

44 

67.7    67.2 

23 

-9-6 

44 

66.1    65.7 

26 

44 

61.8    61.1 

33 

46 

58.0    57.4 

39 

46 

67.7    67.0 

23 

46 

66.8    66.0 

25 

46 

61.3    60.7 

33 

48 

57-5    56.9 

39 

48 

67  .  2    67  .  o 

24 

48 

69.6    67.1 

22 

48 

61.3    60.8 

33 

50 

52.9    52.4 

47 

50 

66.1    65.9 

25 

50 

68.4    67.3 

23 

50 

61.3    60.8 

33 

52 

59-3    59  i 

36 

52 

65.8    65.7          26 

52 

60.9    57.2 

36 

52 

61.1    60.6 

34 

54 
5« 

62.1    62.0 
63.2    62.9 

32 
30 

54 
56 

66.7    66.3 
66.2    65.8 

25 
25 

54 
56 

54-0    52.2 
50.6    49.8 

45 
50 

54 
56 

60.3    59-9 
60.0    59.6 

35 

35 

58 

63.9    63.1 

29 

58 

65.1    64.8 

27 

58 

46.9    42.8 

59 

58 

60.  I     59-7 

35 

24  oo 

60.3    59-8 

35 

1 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  i8h  20m  to 
i8h 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  3m  02s. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  341°  and  at  24h  2om  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


99 


Thursday,  Decemer  3,  1903                                    Magnet  scale  erect 

Friday,  December  4,  1903                                  Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

1 

Scale 

East 

j 
Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r        readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d         d 

0           t                  0 

h  m 

d         d 

Of                   O 

h  m           d          d 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

16  oo 

40.1    42.7 

22  42       -5.5 

18  oo 

34-1     34-4 

22  31     -6.6 

20  oo       53.9    52.8 

22  05 

22  OO 

39-9    36.2 

22  43 

-9-3 

02 

39-3    41-8 

41 

02 

35-1     35-5 

33 

02*     54-7    53-9 

22  03 

-10.  0 

02 

38.0    34.3 

45 

04 

39.1    41.2 

40 

04 

36.2    36.7 

34 

04       57-3    56.8 

21  59 

04 

43-7    38.8 

38 

06 

38.1     39-9 

38 

06 

36.8    37.0 

35 

06       58.1     57.0 

58 

06 

56.3     52-3 

17 

08 

36.8    39.8 

37 

08 

36.5    36.8 

35 

08    !  59.0    58.2 

56 

08 

60.9    58.3 

08 

10 

37-1     39-9 

38 

10 

36.2    36.2 

34 

m       70.2    69.2 

39 

10 

65.2    62.5 

02 

12 

37-1     39.8 

37 

12 

35-7    35.9 

33 

12*     49.5    45.2 

30 

12 

63.2    62.7 

03 

14 

36.0    38.2 

36     -5.8           14       34.9    35.1 

32     -6.5 

14       54.8    50.  i 

22 

-9-7 

14 

66.9    63.0 

00 

-9-3 

16      35-8    37-9 

35                          16        35.3     35.3 

33 

16       58.8    57-8 

21    12 

16 

64.2    60.9 

04 

18       36.8    38.9 

37 

18 

35-1     35-i 

32 

18       69.6    64.2 

20  59 

18 

66.0    62.3 

22   01 

20 

36.3    38.3 

36 

20 

35-7    35-8 

33 

20 

71.0    65.9 

57 

20 

67.2    64.1 

21    59 

22 

35-3    37-6 

34                                22 

36.3    36.5 

34 

22 

73-4    65.0 

20  55 

22 

66.8    64.3 

21  59 

24 

35-i     37-0 

34                       24       36.8    36.8 

35 

24          65.4      55.8 

21    09 

24 

64.0    61.9 

22   03 

26          34.9      36.6 

33                       26       35.8    35.  8 

33 

26          37.1      30.2       21    51 

26 

67.2    64.6 

21  59 

28 

35-3    36.9 

34                       28       35.1     35.1 

32 

28*       75.8      43.5    ,    22    19 

28       68.8    66.3 

56 

30 

34-6    36.1 

33     -6.0           30       34.9    34.9 

32     -6.4 

30*       64.9      I4.I        24    IS 

-9-5 

30 

69.5    67.8 

54 

-9-3 

32 

35-1     36.7 

34                       32       34-7    34-7 

32 

33*       51-2      44-3       22   02 

32       68.  o    66.2 

57 

34 

35-6    36.9 

34 

34       33-8    33-8 

30 

34       42.2    26.7     22  23 

34      68.4    66.5 

56 

36 

35-9    37-1 

35 

36     ;  33-3    33-3 

30 

37*     59-5     19-8     21  44 

36 

69.2    66.2 

56 

38 

34-8    36.1 

33 

38       34.2    34.3 

31 

38.2   78.2    40.7     21  13 

38 

68.1    64.0 

58 

40 

35-3    36.3 

33 

40       34.1     34.1 

31 

40* 

34.8    14.2     23  42 

40 

70.9    64.0 

21    56 

42 

35-6    36.8 

34 

42     i  33-3    33-4 

30 

42 

60.3    30.1           09 

42 

57-i    51-9 

22    17 

44 

35-8    36.7 

34     -6.2 

44       33-8    33.9 

30     -6.4 

44       63.2    36.8          02 

-9-3 

44 

49-9    43-8 

29 

-9.3 

46 

35-8    36.8 

34 

46       33-8    33.9 

30 

46*     63.2    23.4          04 

46 

56.8    50.5 

18 

48 

35-2    36.1 

33 

48       32.4    33.7 

30 

48*5    55-4    20.5           58 

48 

56.3    5L3 

18 

50 

35-9    36.8 

34 

50       32.3    32-3 

28 

50       78.3    41.3           24 

So 

57-8    51.7 

16 

52 

36.2    37.1 

35 

52       32.9    33-0 

29 

52* 

67.8     16.3           21 

52 

55-0    50.1 

20 

54 

36.8    37-6 

36 

54       33-8    33-8 

30 

54 

50.8     18.1     23  33 

54 

48.6    48.0 

26 

56 

35-9    36.5 

34 

32.1     32.8 

28 

56* 

76.8    33.1     22  33 

56 

40.0    37.8 

41 

58 

34-6    35-2 

32                       58       31-  1     3L2 

26 

58.2   66.3    31.2     22  43 

58 

28.8    27.8 

22   58 

17  oo 

34-2    35-0 

32     -6.3 

19  oo       31.2    31.2 

26     -6.5 

21   00* 

46.3     16.1      23  38 

-9-0 

23  oo 

21.  O      12.  I 

23  16 

-9-3 

02 

34-6    35-2 

32 

02 

31-2    31-3 

26 

02 

54-8     15-9           32 

02 

12.5    10.8 

24 

°4 

34-2    34-9 

31 

04 

31-9    3L9 

27 

04 

66.4    34-7 

OS 

04* 

59.7  47.7 

31 

06 

34-2    34-9 

31 

06 

31-9    31-9 

27 

06 

45.8     13.8     23  41 

06 

71.2   59.1 

23   13 

08 

34-1     34-8 

08 

32.3    32.5 

28 

08* 

35.8      9.3     24  10 

08* 

65.8  53.7 

22  49 

10 

32.4    33-2 

29 

10 

33-93 

30 

10      38.0    15.6  '  24  03 

10 

57.6    44.2 

23  03 

12 

32.4    33-1 

29 

12 

34-2    34.4 

3i 

12      i    70.3      5I.O       23    10 

12 

48.5    38.2 

23  15 

-9.2 

14       33-2    33-8 

30     -6.4           14 

34-7    34-9 

32     -6.7 

14 

70.8    50.1     23  10 

-9.0 

14 

70.1    59-8 

22  41 

16       33-9    34-3 

3r                       16       33-3    33-4 

30 

1  6* 

41.9     19.5     22  54 

16* 

46.2    29.6 

18 

18       34-6    35.1 

32                      18       32.1    32.2 

28 

18 

43.1      22.1               51 

18 

38.2    23.6 

29 

20 

34-1     34-8 

31 

20          31.5      31.9 

27 

20 

43-0    23.5           50 

20 

38.0    25.2 

28 

22 

33-8    34-2 

31 

22 

31.6    31.9 

27 

22 

49.1     29.6          40 

22 

32.1     19.2 

37 

24 

33-7    34-1 

30                      24       32.2    32.8 

28 

24 

53-8    34-6 

33 

24 

20.8      9.9 

53 

26 

33-8    34-2 

31                      26       31.2    32.1 

27 

26 

52.3    33-8 

35 

26* 

38.5    29.0 

58 

28       34.1     34.7 

31                      28       31.7    32.1 

27 

28 

55-9    38.9 

28 

28 

54.0    48.0 

30 

33-3    33-9 

30     -6.5          30       31-9    32-0 

27     -6-7 

30 

49-3    46.9 

27 

-9-1 

30 

50.9    46.5 

22  35 

-9-3 

32 

34-8    35-1 

32 

32          3I-I      31-3 

26 

32 

49-3    47-9           26 

32 

20.3    14.6 

23  24 

34 

33-7    34-2 

30 

34       29.1     29.1 

23 

34 

64.2      60.9    :    22   O4 

34 

41-3    29.0 

22   56 

36 

33-4    33-9 

30 

36       28.9    29.0 

23 

36 

71.9    68.8     21  52 

36* 

48.2    36.7 

24  28 

38 

32.6    33-9 

30 

38 

29.0    29.2 

23 

38 

68.2    64.1     21  58 

38* 

61.1    52.3 

23   27 

40 

33-9    34-2 

31 

40 

29.9    30.1 

24 

40 

51.9    47.6     22  24 

40 

68.9    59-7 

15 

42 

34-3    34-8 

3i 

42 

29.9    30.0 

24 

42 

47-3    45-2 

30 

42 

45-9    35-8 

52 

44 

34-1     34.6 

31     -6.6 

44 

30.0    30.2 

25     -66 

44       43-2    40.4 

37 

-9.2 

44 

7i.i    55-0 

17 

-9-3 

46       34.1     34.4 

31 

46 

29.2    29.7 

24 

46       37.1     34.7 

46 

46* 

41.0    20.6 

59 

48       34-7    35-1 

32 

48 

29.0    29.1 

23 

48       34-9    33-3 

49 

48*3 

39-4      21.0 

35 

50 

35-2    35-7 

33 

50 

29.0    29.2 

23 

50 

39-8    37.9 

41 

50.2 

31.5    12.3 

48 

52       34.1     34.4 

52 

29.2    29.5 

23 

52 

38.2    37.1           43 

52 

36.8      21.2 

37 

54       33-7    33-9 

3° 

54 

29.8    30.2 

24 

54      39-8    35-6          43 

54 

37.1    19.8 

23  38 

56 

33-0    33.1 

29 

56 

30.7    30.9 

26 

56       35-0    31-1  i        So 

56* 

60.3    39.0 

24  10 

58       33-5    33-8 

30 

58 

32.1     32.3 

28 

58       39-8    35-7           43 

58*2 

42.8    21.7     24  58 

20  00 

31-8    32.1 

22   27       -6.5 

24  oo 

31-2      9-3 

25  16 

-9-3 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  195. 

Torsion  head  at  i$h  I5m  read  344°  and  at  2oh  24m  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  22s.    90°  torsion  =  23/3. 
Torsion  head  at  igh  I5m  read  324°  and  at  24)1  ism  read  333°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


IOO 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  December  6,  1903                                      Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  December  6,  1903                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

ChrV 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r        readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o       / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

e 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

] 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

0 

0   00* 

27.0    42.6 

24  49 

-14.6 

2  OO 

18.5    18.9 

23  oo 

-II.  0 

4  oo           Lost 

6  oo 

43.6    40.3     22  47 

-10.  0 

02* 

21.  O     32.6 

23  08 

02 

18.8    19.3 

23  oo 

02*       38.5      38.0 

22   52 

-9-5 

02 

46.0    43.3           42 

04 

13-3     26.3 

22  57 

04 

16.8    17.0 

22  57 

04      38.6   38.1 

52 

04       43.0    41.0          46 

06 

24-3    35-o 

23  13 

06 

13-0    13-3 

51 

06       36.8    36.0     22  55 

06     ;  44.3    42.3           44 

08* 

41.0    61.8 

26 

08 

10.4    10.8 

47 

08         32.3      32.0       23   02 

08       44.0    42.1           45 

IO 

54-0    61.3 

23  35 

10 

9.8    10.1 

46 

10      27.3    27.3          09 

10 

43.2    42.0           45 

12* 

21-4     38.3 

24  04 

12 

8.6      9.0 

44 

12          24.3      23.3               15 

12 

44.1    41.0           45 

14 

7.0    20.6 

23  39 

-13-8 

14 

10.0    10.3 

46 

-10.6 

14         22.5     22.2              17 

-9-4 

14       40-3    37-7           51 

-IO.O 

16* 

30.0    47.4 

31 

16 

12.0    12.3 

49 

l6        23.5     23.0  ';          l6 

16       42.0    39.8 

48 

18 

36.2    55.0 

42 

18 

12.7    13.0 

Si 

18      29.3    29.1  !  23  06 

18       43.1    41.5 

46 

20 

36.5    38-5 

29 

20 

13-7    13-9 

52 

20       35-0    34-1     22  58 

20 

45.8    45.0           41 

22 

38.0    40.2 

32 

22 

iS-3    15-5 

55 

22 

35-3    34-3           58 

22 

46.9    46.1           39 

24 

37.8    40.0 

31 

24 

16.3    17.0 

57 

24 

36.3    35-7           56 

24 

49.6    48.9           35 

26 

40.5    42.6         36 

26 

17.5    18.0 

58 

26 

36.7    35-9          55 

26          47-5      46.1 

39 

28 

47-6    48.5  •        46 

28 

iS-4    15-6 

55 

28 

38-3    37-0          53 

28 

46.1     45.0 

41 

30 

53-9    57-5 

58 

-13-0 

30 

16.7    16.8 

57 

-10.3 

30 

37-8    37.0          53 

-9-5 

30 

46.3    44-7 

41 

-10.2 

32 

53-8    56.7 

57 

32 

16.4    16.8 

57 

32 

39-5    38.3 

51 

32 

40.7    40.3 

49 

34 

48.4    48.6 

47 

34 

18.0    18.3 

22  59 

34 

39-5    37-6 

52 

34 

41-3    40-5 

48 

36 

46.2    47.7 

44 

36 

18.4    18.6 

23  oo 

36 

40-3    38.7 

50 

36 

39-8    38.8 

Si 

38 

43-3    46-2 

38 

17.9    18.1 

22  59 

38 

42-3    40-9 

47 

38 

35-6    35-3          57 

40 

35-9    36.5 

27 

40 

20.  o    20.7 

23  02 

40 

44-8    43-5 

43 

40 

37-9    37-0           54 

42 

45-00 

41 

42 

20.5    20.9 

03 

42 

46.8    45.6 

40 

42 

42.6    41.5           46 

44 

28.  Ob 

14 

-12.5 

44 

19.6    20.2 

O2 

-10.2 

44 

45-3    44-6 

42 

-9-5 

44 

39-9    37-8 

Si 

-10.3 

46 

22.5    23.6 

07 

46 

20.9    21.3 

04 

46 

46.2    45.5 

40 

46 

38.0    35.8 

54 

48 

27.3    28.0 

14 

48 

21.  o    21.3 

04 

48 

42-5    41-3           46 

48      39-8    38-2 

51 

50 

29.6    30.6          18 

50 

21.7    21.8 

05 

50 

40.2    38.3           51 

50       44.5    41.6           45 

52 

33-7    34-3 

24 

52 

21.3    21.3 

04 

52 

37-0    34-5 

56 

52       42.6    39.5  :        48 

54 

39.1    40.6 

33 

54 

19.7    20.  o 

23  02 

54 

36.5    33-9 

22   57 

54-3   42-5    41-3           47 

56 

35-3    37-2 

27 

56 

17.  6b 

22  58 

56 

34-3    32.6     23  oo 

56 

43-3    42.3 

45 

58 

34-9    37-1 

27 

58 

14.6    14.6 

54 

58 

28.6    26.0           09 

58 

44.1    42.6 

44 

I   00 

29.0    31.0 

18 

-12.  0 

3  oo 

14.0    14.1 

53 

-10.  0 

5  oo 

25-9    23.9 

13 

-9.6 

7  oo 

45-1    43.9 

42 

-10.6 

02 

20.4    24.0 

05 

02 

15-2    15.5 

55 

02 

24.6    23.3 

IS 

02 

45-0    43.5 

43 

04 

25.7    29.2 

13 

04 

15.5    15-5 

55 

04 

24.8     22.2              15 

04 

47-3    44-5 

40 

06 

30.2    31.6 

19 

06 

IS-o    15.0 

54 

06 

21.  I      19.7               20 

06 

47-0    44-8 

40 

08 

25.0    26.3 

ii 

08 

14-7    15-0 

54 

08 

27.3      25.1                II 

08.3   48.6    47.2          37 

IO 

26.3    27.7 

13 

IO 

13-7    13-9 

52 

10 

29.8      29.1       23   O6 

10 

52-3    50-7           31 

12 

26.2    28.2 

13 

12 

IS-o    15-5 

54 

12 

35.  oa          22  57 

12 

50-9    49-3           34 

14 

30-3    32-7 

20 

-II.  9 

14 

18.0    18.5 

59 

-IO.O 

14 

44.0    43.2     22  44 

-9-8 

14 

Si-7    50-7 

32 

-II.  0 

16 

35-1    36.7 

27 

16 

16.3    16.7 

56 

16.2 

33.0      31.0       23   02 

16 

46.8    45.4 

40 

18 

29-5    30.1 

17 

18 

14.0    14.3 

53 

18 

27.9  25.9 

IO 

18 

48.8    48.1 

36 

20 

26.7    27.3 

13 

20 

14-3    15-0 

20 

21.2      22.6 

18 

20 

49-5    47-2 

36 

22 

30.6    30.9 

19 

22 

17.3    17-7 

22   58 

22 

23.4    22.6          16 

22 

42.6    40.7 

47 

24 

29.5    30.2 

17 

24 

18.6    19.4 

23  oo 

24 

22.3    21.8          18 

24 

50.3    48-1 

35 

26 

30-3    31-5 

23   19 

26 

20.  o    20.4 

23   02 

26 

31.8   30.6         03 

26 

43-9    40-5 

46 

28 

18.56 

22  59 

28 

17.0    17.7 

22   58 

28 

32.5      31.5       23   02 

28 

44.6    42.0 

44 

30 

I3-I    13-3 

22  51 

-11.4 

30 

16.6    17.0 

57 

-9-9 

30 

39-5    39-0 

22   51 

-9-9 

30 

44-9    43-1 

43 

-II.  0 

32               19-50 

23  oi 

32 

15-2    15-7 

55 

32.3 

42.3    40.8          47 

32 

44-3    40-9 

45 

34     !  22.7    23.3 

07 

34 

iS-o    15-3 

54 

34 

42.8    40.4          47 

34 

46.0    41.8 

36       18.7    20.3 

23  oi 

36 

14.0    14.0          52 

36 

38.8    38.5          52 

36 

48.6    45.9 

38 

38       17.3    18.0 

22  58 

38 

13-6    13-9 

52 

38 

39-1    38.3 

22   52 

38 

41-3    38.3 

50 

40 

17.6     18.6 

59 

40 

13-0    13-1 

51 

40 

30.6    30.2 

23   05 

40 

41-2    39-5 

49 

42       16.4     17.3 

57 

42 

13.0    13.0 

42 

28.30 

23  08 

42 

4L5    40-3 

48 

44       15-3     16.3 
46       17.4     18.4 

i 

-II.  I 

4*0 

13-2    13-7 
iS-o    15-5 

51 
54 

-9-8 

44 
46 

35-2    33.8 
44-6    44-3 

22   58 
43 

-10.  0 

I 

42.8    40.5 
45-3    42-8 

47 
43 

-II.  0 

48       14.4     15.3           54 

48 

15-3    15-6 

55 

48 

42-1     41-3 

47 

48.2    47.0 

38 

50       15.8    17.0  i        56 

50 

13-3    13.6 

50 

41.6    40.1 

48 

50 

45-  6b 

41 

52       17.6    18.6          59 

52 

II.4      12.0 

49 

52 

38.6    36.3           54 

52       46.7    46.3 

39 

54       18.0    18.8     22  59 

54 

13-0      13.4 

51 

54 

40.0    38.0           51 

54 

50.3    49-8 

34 

56       19.2    20.2     23  oi 

56 

13-4      14-0 

52 

56 

40.6    37.8 

Si 

56 

44-3    42.2 

44 

58 

16.6    17.3     22  57 

58 

13.8      14.0 

52 

58 

41.5    37-8 

So 

58 

45-1     44-0 

42 

8  oo 

44.0    40.0 

46 

-II.  0 

Observer— W.  T.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2os. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  ootn  read  336°  and  at  8h  55m  read  the  same. 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


101 


Monday,  December  7,  1903                                     Magnet  scale  erect 

Tuesday,  December  8,  1903                              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r  :     readings        decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           . 

0 

h  m 

d        d 

o       / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d        d 

0           1 

. 

8  oo 

53-0    54-7 

22  40     -22.7         10  00 

52.1    58.1 

22  42 

-18.8 

12  OO 

49-9    48.7 

22  37 

-18.7 

14  oo 

47-5    46.6 

22  41 

-15.1 

02 

52-7    53-9 

39 

02 

49-7    55-0 

37 

02 

48.8    47.0 

39 

02 

49-2    47-9 

39 

04 

54-7    56.9 

43 

04 

48-2    54.3 

36 

04 

52-3    Si.o 

34 

04 

51-6    50.1 

35 

06 

Si-  i    53-5 

37 

06 

48-6    52.3 

34 

06 

53-8    52.3 

31 

06 

56.8    55-1 

27 

08 

54-9    55-1 

42 

08 

41.8    47.2          25 

08 

54-2    52.7           31 

08 

56.4    55-2 

27 

10 

52.5    53-9 

39 

10 

36.7    40.7 

16 

10 

54-1     53-2 

31 

10 

57-6    56.8 

25 

12 

50.4    54-3           37 

12 

42.8    46.2 

25 

12 

53-1     52.2           32 

12 

54-5    53-6 

30 

14 

51.2    54.2           38   -22.0 

14 

39-2    43-3 

20 

-18.7 

14 

50.0    49.7           36 

-18.2           14 

54-1    53-1 

31 

-15-0 

16 

52-3    55-0           39 

16 

43-2    46.1 

25 

16 

50.7    49-4 

36 

16 

54-9    53-7 

30 

18 

45-5    48-4 

29 

18 

38.4    43-2 

19 

18 

SO.S    50.0 

36 

18 

56.4    55-6 

27 

20 

47-0    49-i 

31 

20      41.5    45.8 

24 

20 

47-9    47-3           40 

20 

57-9    55-9          25 

22 

49-1     52.8          35 

22          38.3      44.3               20 

22 

48.4    46.7 

40 

22 

54-5    51-2          32 

24 

45-6    49-0          30 

24 

43.0    47.2          26 

24 

49-2    47.7 

39 

55-2    51.3 

32 

26 

42-9    45-2           24 

26 

43.8    48.1           27 

26 

50.9    48.6 

37 

26 

Si-S    48.2 

37 

28 

46.2    48.0          29 

28      42.8   46.5         25 

28 

50.2    48.8 

37 

28 

49.1    46.6          40 

30 

45.9    48.1           29   -21.3           30       42.3    47.1           25 

-18.4 

30 

Si.  I    48-8 

36 

-17-8               30 

51.7    48.8          36 

-14.7 

32 

38.9    41.4          18 

32 

38.0    43.1 

19 

32 

53-0    51-3 

33 

32 

49.2    46.8 

39 

34 

36.1    37.1           13 

34 

37-0    43.7 

19 

34 

54-4    51.8 

31 

45-2    42.7 

46 

36 

46.2    47.1          28 

36 

39-3    44-3           21 

36 

47-1    43-8 

43 

36 

42.7    39.2 

50 

38 

43.7    44.7          25 

38 

36.6    39-0           15 

38 

48.7    46.2 

40 

38 

39-2    37.2 

55 

40 

40.1    40.7 

19 

40 

46.2    47.8          29 

40 

50.9    48.9 

36 

40 

38.0    35.7  |        57 

42 

40.3    42.1 

20 

42 

44.3    46.8           27 

42 

53-7    50.9 

33 

42 

37-8    34-9  !  22  58 

44 

40.2    41.7           19   -20.7           44 

44.3    46-8          27 

-18.2 

44 

52.9    50.2 

-17-3 

44 

34.8    32.0     23  02 

46 

45.6    47.7           28  i                    46 

44.8    47.2          27 

46 

Si.  i    48.8 

36 

46 

35-0    32.6 

02 

-14.8 

48 

40.2    41.1           19 

48 

43-9    45-9          26 

48 

47-7    45-7 

41 

48 

35-7    33-2 

OI 

So 

38.9    40.2 

17 

50 

42.9    44.9           24 

50 

46.6    44.8          43 

50 

36.3    34-2 

23  oo 

52 

45-2    45.9 

27 

52 

41.2    41.9          20 

52       48.6    47.0          40 

52 

37-7    35-7 

22  57 

54 

41.8    42.4 

21 

42.1    43.8          23 

54 

52.8    51.  i           33 

54 

37-4    35-9 

22  57 

56 

39-9    40-9 

19 

56 

41.1    42.4 

21 

56 

53-3    52.2 

32 

35-3    33-9 

23  oo 

58 

41.0    43.8 

22 

58 

42.8    43.8          23 

58 

48.3    47.8 

39 

58 

38.8    37-3 

22  55 

9  oo       45.8    49.4 

30 

-2O.  I        II  OO 

41.1     42.0          20  -17.9 

13  oo 

53-9    Si-8 

32 

-16.8 

15  00 

38.0    36.9 

56 

-14.7 

02      |    35-2      37-4               12 

O2 

41.0      42.7               21 

02 

61.2    60.9 

19 

02 

37-7    36.6 

56 

04 

37-3    38.8 

15 

04 

40.9      42.7               21 

04 

62.8    61.9 

17 

04 

37-0    35-8 

58 

06 

39.0    40.6 

18 

06 

44-1     45.1           25 

06 

61.1    60.4 

19 

06 

35-7    35-0 

22  59 

08 

46-30 

28                       08       38.2    40.8           17 

08 

54-4    53-2          30 

08 

35-6    34-3 

23  oo 

10 

39-0    39-8 

17 

10      45.2    46.0         27 

10 

58.8    57-8 

23 

IO 

33-0    31-8 

04 

12 

36.3    40.2 

IS 

12 

42.8    43.9           23 

12 

62.0    60.4 

19 

12 

30.2    29.1 

08 

M 

41.8    45.2 

24 

-19-3                14 

38.9    39-9           17  -17-7 

14 

61.0    60.2 

20 

-16.3 

14 

29.0    27.8 

IO 

-14.6 

16 

36.8    39.3 

15 

16 

40.6    43.3           21 

16 

59-3    57-3           23 

16 

28.6    27.2 

II 

18 

35-2    39-0 

14 

18 

42.8    44.3 

24 

18 

55-0    52.7          30 

18 

28.8    27.9 

10 

20 

38.2    40.6 

17 

20 

37.9    40.2           16 

20 

49.0    47.1          39 

20 

26.9    25.8 

13 

22          40.8     42.1 

20 

22 

4O.I      42.2               20 

22 

48.2    46.8          40 

22 

30.7    29.9 

07 

24      !   42.O      44.1 

23 

24 

41.8  44.2        23 

24 

49.1    47.8           39 

24 

31-8    31-2 

05 

26 

37-7    39-7 

16 

26 

41.8   44.0         23 

26 

50.9    49-6 

36 

26 

33-1     32.9 

23  03 

28 

41.8    41.8 

21 

28 

42.7    44-9 

24 

28 

52-8    51-3 

33 

28 

36.10 

22   58 

30 

44.6    44.8 

25 

-19.2                30 

44.9    47-0          27 

30 

Si.  i    50.0 

35 

-16.0 

30 

37-6    36.9           56 

-14.4 

32 

36.0    43.8 

18 

32 

45.8    47.2          28 

32 

50.9    49-7 

36 

32 

38.8    38.0          55 

34 

36.5    41-6 

16 

34 

43.8    45.9          26 

34 

54.2    52.9           31 

38.1      37.1       22   56 

36 

32.8    39.9 

12 

36 

40.2    41.9 

2O 

36 

56.0    55.2           27 

3§ 

35.6    34.5     23  oo 

38 

35-0    41.2 

15 

38 

38.8    40.8          18 

38 

55.9    55.1           28 

38 

35.4    34.2          oo 

41 

28.6    34.8 

OS 

40 

43.9    46.2          26 

40 

56.1    55-3 

27 

40 

32.8    31.4 

04 

42 

34-3    41-4 

15 

42 

45.8    47.3          28 

42 

54-0    53-0 

31 

42 

32.8    31.3          05 

44 

31-8    41.1 

12 

-I9.O 

44 

47.0    48.7          30 

-17.0 

44 

51.0    49.3          36 

-15-6 

44 

33-9    32.3          03 

-14.1 

46 

34.7    44.1           17 

46 

46.3    48.3          30 

46 

50.3    49.6          36 

46 

34.8    33.2     23  01 

48       41.1    49.8 

20 

48 

44.8    46.3          27 

48 

49.1    48-9 

38 

48 

36.9    35-9 

22  58 

So       43-3    50.9 

29 

So 

42.6    43.9          23 

SO 

48.3    47-3 

40 

SO 

36.4    35-5 

58 

52     i  37.8    45.2 

2O 

52 

50.1    50.8          34 

52 

47-7    47.0 

40 

52 

36-0    35-0 

22  59 

54       35-0    40.3 

14 

54 

46.1    47.3          29 

54      47.0    46.2          41 

54 

35-0    33.8 

23  oi 

56       38.8    45.3 

21 

56.2 

43-8    45.7 

25 

56      47.1    46.5 

41 

56 

33-7    33-0 

02 

58       38.8    44.8 

21 

58 

42.86 

22 

58 

48.5    47-6 

39 

58 

32.3    3i.i 

05 

12  00 

38.00 

IS 

16  oo 

30.9    30.0 

07 

-13-9 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  135. 

Torsion  head  at  7h  3om  read  336°  and  at  I2h  30m  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  073. 

Torsion  head  at  nh  3om  read  347°  and  at  l6h  2Om  read  the  same. 

Observer—  R.   R.  T. 


X^ 

/  OF  THE 

I    UNIVERSITY   ) 

\  OF  / 


IO2 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  December  9,  1903                                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  December  9,  1903                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings     :   decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time                            nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           1 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           f 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

o 

o  oo 

Lost 

-17.0 

2   OO 

41.6    41.6 

22   48 

-14.5 

4  oo 

53-5    54-1 

23  08   -14.5 

6  oo 

45-7    47-2 

22  57 

-15.0 

02* 

36.1    37.4     2240 

02 

41.8    42.0 

48 

02 

Si.i    51-9 

04 

02 

53-0    54-8 

23  08 

04 

38.0    38.1 

42 

04 

41-0    41-3 

47 

°4 

52.1    52.5 

05 

04 

52.5    55-3 

08 

06 

39.0    40.1 

44 

06 

40.3    40.6 

46 

06 

53-5    54-3 

08 

06 

58.3    60.3 

23  17 

08 

39-3    39-9 

44 

08 

40.5    40.7 

46 

08 

54-3    5S-0 

09 

08 

44.06 

22  53 

10 

38.5    39-5 

43 

10 

41.2    41.4 

47 

10 

56.0    56.8 

12 

IO 

34-8    36.0 

39 

12 

38.3    39-3           43 

12 

40.8    41.1 

47 

12 

57-3    57-9 

13 

12 

42.3    44.0     22  51 

14 

37-3    37-8 

41 

-16.5 

14 

40.6    40.6 

46   -14.4 

*4 

58.0    58.9 

15    -14-5 

H 

47.8    50.8     23  oi 

-15.0 

16 
18 

38.4    39-0 
39-3    39-3 

43 
44 

16 
18 

40.0    40.2          46 
40.5    40.8          46 

10 

18 

59.0    59.7 
60.2    60.8 

16 
18 

16 
18 

41.0      43.2       22   50 

38.1  41.5       46 

20 
22 

40.6    40.3 
39-1     39-6 

45 
44 

20 

22 

46.0    46.3          55 
41.5    41.8          48 

20 

22 

63.0    63.8 
65.5    66.8 

23 

27 

20       39.4    41.9          47 

22         41.7     43.3              50 

24 

38.1     38.3 

42 

24 

42.3    42.6 

49 

24 

67.8    68.8 

30 

24 

38.2    40.2 

45 

26 

38.0    38.3 

42 

26 

42.3    42.6 

49 

26 

67.3    68.1 

29 

26 

35-4    37-5 

41 

28 

38.6    38.8 

43 

28 

42.2    42.3 

49 

28 

67.5    68.5 

30 

28 

35-6    37.7 

41 

30 

38.6    39.0 

43 

30 

42-3    42.5 

49 

-14.4 

30 

67.0    67.6 

29  -14-7          30 

40.3    43-2 

49  -15.2 

32 

38.0    39.0 

43 

32 

42.0    42.3 

49 

32 

66.3    66.5 

27                     32 

41-7    44-5 

51  j 

43-6    44-8 

51 

446.1 

34 

41.4    41.4 

47 

34 

63.9    64.1 

23 

34 

36.9    39-5 

43 

36 

45.6    46.2 

54 

36 

40.6    41.0 

46 

36 

61.6    62.0 

20 

36 

37-6    38.3 

43 

38 

46.6    47-3           56 

38 

41.2    41.6 

47 

38 

63.0    63.2 

22 

38       44-4    45-7 

40 

46.6    47.3           56 

40 

42-4    43-0 

49 

40 

61.6    61.9 

20 

40      46.7    48.3 

58 

42 

47.6    47-8          57 

42 

42.4    42.6 

49 

42       62.5    63.1 

22                      42       39.3    41.6          47 

44 

44-3    44-8 

22   52 

-15-6 

44 

43.9    44.6           52   -14.3 

44       63.9    65.3 

24   -14.7           44       37.7    40.6           45   -15.2 

46 

50.4    51.2     23  02 

46 

47-5    47-5 

57  > 

46       66.6    67.6 

28                       46       38.7    41.7           47 

48 

50.6    51.1          02 

48 

48.1    48.6 

58! 

48 

66.1    66.8 

27                       48       42-3    45-i           52 

50 

51.6    52.5          04 

50 

46.3    46.7 

56 

50      67.8    68.9 

30                      50      44-3    46.8          55 

52 

51-9    52.5 

04 

52 

45.8    46.0 

54 

52       68.5    69.0 

31 

52       38.1    39.8          45 

54 

51-0    51-9 

03 

54 

48.0    48.2 

22   58 

54    [67.1    67.6 

29                      54      29.4    31.6          31 

56 

50.6    51.6 

02 

56 

49-3    49-6 

23  oo 

56 

65.7    66.1 

26                       56       30.3    33-8           34 

58 

49-8    50.7 

02 

58 

50.6    50.9 

02 

58 

67.5    67.8 

29                      58       35-3    37-3          41 

I   OO 

48.7    49-3 

OO 

-15-2 

3  oo 

50.0    50.0 

23  oi 

-14.3 

5  oo 

69.3    69.3 

32  -14.8       7  oo       30.5    32.5          33  -15.2 

02 

49-8    50.3 

01 

02 

47-5    47-9 

22  57 

02 

68.3    70-3 

32                      02       28.6    30.0          30 

04 

48.6    49.0 

00 

04 

47-0    47-0 

56 

04 

60.  i    60.8 

19                     04       35.4    36.3          40 

06 

48.7    49.0 

23   00 

06 

44-9    45-3 

53 

06 

55-3    56.3 

ii                      06       39.5    41.5          47 

08 

48.6    48.9     22  59 

08 

44.6    45.0 

53 

08      60.2    61.0 

18                      08       36.8    38.3          42 

IO.2 

48.2    48.4           59 

10 

43-6    43-8 

52 

10 

55-4    56.6 

23  ii                      10       34.4    36.8          39 

12 

48.0    48.3 

59 

12 

42-3    42.7 

50 

12 

47-3    47-6 

22  57                       12       33-3    34-2           36 

14 

48.5    48.7 

59 

-15.1          14 

41.0    41.3          48  -14.3 

14       36.2    37.8 

41    -14.8           14       41.6    42.6           50  -15.2 

16 

47-7    48.3 

58 

16 

41.1    41.4          48 

16.5   33-0    34-0 

36                       16       46.8    48.6           58 

18 

46.6    46.9 

56 

18 

41.6    41.8           49 

18 

35-6    36-0 

39                       18       40.4    42.2           48 

20 

45-3    45-6 

54 

20 

41.9    42.2           49 

20 

42.8    43-5 

Si                       20       36.6    39.1           43 

22 

44-7    44-9 

53 

22 

42.3    42.4           50 

22 

40.5    41.0 

48                      22       43.2    46.0          54 

24 

43-6    43-9 

51 

24 

43-3    43-6           51 

24 

32.9    33-3 

36                      24       45.1    46.3          55 

26 

43-0    43-4 

26 

44.1     44.2           52 

26 

28.3    29.1 

29                      26      43.3    46.1          54 

28 

43-1    43-6 

51 

28 

44-9    44-9           54 

28 

25.8    27.0 

25                       28       40.9    42.8          49 

30 

42.6    42.6 

50 

-I5-I 

30 

45-6    45-6          55 

-14.4 

30 

26.6    28.6 

27  -15-0          30       44-6    46.5          55 

-15.2 

32 

42.8    43.1 

50 

32 

46.0    46.0          55 

32 

30.1     31-0 

32 

32       44.4    47.2          55 

34 

42.6    42.8 

50 

34 

46.1    46.1           56 

34 

31-6    34-0 

35 

34       44.0    46.0     22  55 

36 

42.5    42.8 

50 

36 

46.8    47-0          57 

36 

37-4    38.6 

43 

36       50.2    53.4     23  06 

38 

43-3    43-4 

5i 

38 

48.3    48.6     22  59 

38 

37-2     37-6 

43 

38       48.3    51-5     23  03 

40 

43-1    44.3 

5i 

40 

49.8    50.0 

23   02 

40 

41.3    42.6 

So 

40       42.4    45.0     22  53 

42 

44-3    44-6 

53 

42 

51.3    Si-3          04 

42 

42.7    43.0 

51 

42       39-9    43-0          49 

44 

44-3    44-5 

52 

-14.8 

44 

52.1    53.0          06 

44 

44.6    45.0 

54 

-15-0 

44       45-7    48.5           58 

-15.2 

46 

43-9    43-9 

52 

46 

55-7    56.3 

II 

-14.5 

46 

45-00 

22  54 

46 

46.6    49.1          59 

48 

43-1    43-1 

50 

48 

62.3     63.4              22 

48 

54-3a 

23  09 

48 

47-8    45  8          58 

50 

43-3    43-5 

Si 

50 

59.56           17 

50 

48.3    50.0 

02 

50 

43-9    45-6          55 

52 

43-9    44-0 

Si 

52 

51-56           04 

52 

48.0    49.7 

oo 

52 

44.1    47.5     22  56 

43-7    43-8 

Si 

54 

50.6    50.8         03 

48.6    49.1 

oo 

54 

47.8     51.8      23  02 

56 

43-1     43-3 

50 

56 

57.56             13 

56 

49.6    50.4 

23  02 

56 

41.8  46.6 

22  54 

58 

42-3    42-5 

49 

58 

56.8  58.1 

13 

58 

45-2    45-4 

22  55 

58 

36.8    39.6 

44 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


103 


Wednesday,  December  9,  1903             Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  December  9,  1903             Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East               Scale 

1 
East 

Scale    East 

Scale    East 

Chr'r   readings   decli-  Temp.  Chr'r   readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp.  Chr'r   readings   decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.    time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d    °  ' 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

. 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

O 

8  oo 

36.3  40.6  22  44 

-15.2 

10  OO 

32.3  37.2  ;  22  39 

-13.8 

12  OO 

25.8  26.3 

22  26 

-13-9 

14  oo 

3I-I  31-4 

22  34 

-14.1 

02 

44-3  48.2     57 

02 

33.8  39.0   42 

02 

26.2  27.2 

27 

02 

3I-I  31-9 

34 

04 

45-6  50-3    59 

04 

30.9  34-7    36 

04 

26.3  27.3 

27 

04 

32.2  32.8 

36 

06 

35.8  42.7    46 

06 

30.8  34.1     36 

06 

26.0  27.9 

27 

06 

33-0  33-2 

37 

08 

41.6  48.8  22  55 

08 

23.6  28.7 

25 

08 

26.0  26.8 

27 

08 

31-9  32.2 

36 

10 

46.3  50.9  23  01 

10 

26.1  30.1 

29 

10 

25.4  26.7 

26 

10 

31-8  32.1 

36 

12 

42.3  47.8  22  55 

12 

23.7  28.8 

26 

12 

26.7  27.8 

28 

12 

31-3  31-8 

35 

14 

41.1  46.1     53 

-15.0 

14 

18.3  22.7 

17 

-13.8 

14 

26.8  28.0 

28 

-14.0 

14 

30.8  31-8 

35 

-14.1 

16 

42.8  46.7     54 

16 

18.2  23.2 

17 

16 

26.1  26.8 

27 

16 

29.0  31.3 

33 

18 

35-9  38.8    43 

18 

I5-I  20.5 

13 

18 

25.8  26.7 

26 

18 

29.6  32.0 

34 

20 

30.8  34.3     35 

20 

16.8  24.0 

17 

20 

28.7  29.8 

31 

20 

29.1  32.2 

34 

22 

38.6  40.2    46 

22 

17-3  21.7 

IS 

22 

29.3  30.1 

32 

22 

26.7  33-9 

33 

24 

28.7  34-1  i   33 

24 

23.2  26.8 

24 

24 

27.9  28.3 

24 

26.9  34.8 

34 

26 

35-8  36.8    41 

26 

25.7  30.2 

29 

26 

26.9  27.9 

28 

26 

26.3  34.0 

33 

28 

37.8  39.9    45 

28 

26.7  30.9 

30 

28 

27.1  28.0 

28 

28 

25-7  32.3 

31 

30 

28.2  31.8    31 

-14.9 

30 

26.3  31.8 

30 

-13.7 

30 

27.6  28.6 

29 

-14.0 

30 

22.8  29.3 

27 

-14.1 

32 

31-0  32.3 

34 

32 

32.7  37.8    40 

32 

3I-I  31-9 

35 

32 

22.9  28.7 

26 

34 

33-2  35.1 

38 

34-1  38.8 

42 

34 

33-7  34-1 

39 

34 

20.5  27.3 

23 

36 

36.0  38.2    42 

36 

3I-I  37-3 

38 

36 

32.2  33.7 

37 

36 

21.  O  27.O 

23 

38  .  33-6  35.2    38 

38 

34-1  39-5 

42 

38 

29.6  31.1 

33 

38 

21.3  29.1 

25 

40 

34-8  36.2 

40 

40 

30.3  34-8 

36 

40 

30.2  31.3 

33 

40 

23-5  30.7 

28 

42 

32.2  34-5 

36 

42 

26.4  30.4 

29 

42 

31-0  32.0 

35 

42 

26.3  27.0 

28 

44 
46 

32.0  35.1 
34-7  37-2 

37 
40 

-14.7 

44 
46 

26.0  29.7 
30.5  34-7 

28 
36 

-13.7 

44 
46 

27.8  29.1 
28.0  29.7 

30 
30 

-14.0 

4*6 

25.5  26.0 
26.3  26.8 

26 
27 

-13-9 

48 

38.0  40.8 

46 

48 

24.8  29.9 

28 

48 

28.8  29.9 

31 

48 

27.0  28.0 

29 

SO 

38.0  41.0 

46 

50 

17-5  21.  I 

15 

50 

28.3  29.8 

31 

50 

27.6  28.2 

30 

52 

34-1  36.7 

40 

52 

12.  0   l6.2 

07 

52 

29.2  30.2 

32 

52 

26.1   27.0 

27 

54 

28.2  30.8 

30 

54 

I4.O   19.4 

II 

54 

30.1  31.2    33 

54 

26.1   26.4 

27 

56 

27.2  31.2 

30 

56 

18.6  22.8 

17 

56 

34-2  34-7 

39 

56 

27.2  27.6 

29 

58 

31-3  36.2 

37 

58 

19.1  23.5 

18 

58 

32.2  32.8 

36 

58 

24.3  25.2 

24 

9  oo 

32.7  36.2 

38 

-14-3 

II  OO 

20.9  25.8 

21 

-13.7 

13  oo 

31.8  32.2 

35 

-14.0 

15  00 

23-7  24.3 

23 

-14.0 

02 

33-5  36.2 

39 

02 

22.2   25.2 

22 

02 

31-8  32.2 

35 

02 

24-6  25.3 

25 

04 

31-2  34-8 

36 

04 

23.8   27.2 

25 

04 

32.2  32.9 

36 

04 

24.4  24.8 

24 

06 

30.7  33-7 

35 

06 

25-3   29.0 

27 

06 

33-7  34-1 

38 

06 

23-9  24.3 

23 

08 

32.3  36.8 

38 

08 

24.3   27.5      25 

08 

33-6  34.1 

38 

08 

23-0  23.5 

22 

10   33-1  37.2 

39 

IO 

22.2   25.8 

22 

10 

32.6  33.1 

37 

10 

21.6  22.  O 

2O 

12 

30.2  33-3 

34 

12 

20.9   23.8 

20 

12 

32.2  32.8 

36 

12 

21.7  22.3 

2O 

14 

30.3  33-2 

34 

-14.2 

14 

24.3   26.9 

25 

-13.7 

14 

31.2  32.1 

35 

-14.0 

14 

23-3  24.3 

23 

-14.2 

16 

28.2  33.8 

33 

16 

24.8   27.6 

26 

16   29.9  30.7  i   33 

16 

24.6  25.0 

25 

18 

22.7  28.5 

24 

18 

28.2   3O.2 

30 

18 

30.0  30.9 

33 

18 

24.3  24.6 

24 

20 

16.0  22.0 

14 

20 

28.9   31.2 

32 

20 

31-7  32.3 

35 

20 

24-4  24.9 

24 

22 

ii.  i  16.9 

06 

22 

29.0   3I.I 

32 

22 

31-2  31-8 

34 

22 

25.5  26.1 

26 

24 

23.3  28.9 

25 

24 

29.9   32.2 

33 

24 

32.0  32.6 

36 

24 

28.0  28.6 

30 

26 

30.0  33.1 

33 

26 

29.9   32.7 

34 

26 

33-0  33-8 

37 

26 

28.7  29.4 

31 

28 

27.8  32.9 

32 

28 

27.8   29.4 

29 

28 

33-0  33-3 

37 

28 

28.5  29.3 

31 

30 

22.6   25.2 

21 

-14.1 

30 

28.7   30.1 

31 

-13.8 

30 

29.7  30.4 

32 

-14.0 

30 

30.1   31-0 

33 

-14-4 

32 

30-4  35-0 

35 

32 

30.1   31-7 

33 

32 

29.0  30.2 

32 

32 

30.4  31-3 

34 

34 

33-8  37-1 

39 

34 

29.0   30.7 

31 

34 

31-9  32-5 

36 

34 

31.2  31-7 

35 

36 

32.4  37-8 

39 

36 

28.8   29.9 

30 

36 

32.2  32.8 

36 

36 

32.2  32.8 

37 

38 

35-7  40.0 

43 

38 

28.2   29.8 

30 

38 

30.9  31-8 

34 

38 

33-7  34-0 

39 

40 

40.7  45-8 

52 

40 

26.1   27.9 

27 

40   3°-0  30.3 

32 

40 

33-3  33-7 

38 

42 

38.3  43-3 

48 

42 

26.7   27.2 

27 

42   31.9  32.0  |    35 

42 

34-9  34-6 

40 

44 

32.2  37-9 

39 

-14.0 

44 

25.0   25.9 

24 

-13.8 

44   35-3  35-6    40 

-14.1 

35-4  35-9 

41 

-14-5 

46 

39-0  45-2 

51 

46 

24-4   25.2 

23 

46   36.1  36.3 

42 

46 

36.5  36.8 

43 

48 

31-3  36.3 

38 

48 

25.8   26.7 

26 

48   36.3  36.7 

42 

48 

36.3  36.6 

43 

50 

36 

50 

27.0   27.9 

27 

50   35-1  35.8 

40 

5° 

35-0  35-3 

41 

52 

38.6  45.1 

50 

52 

27.2   27.9 

28 

52   33-9  34-3 

38 

52 

36.3  36.7 

43 

37-3  43-6 

48 

26.O   26.2 

25 

54   32.1  32.8 

36 

36.8  37-3 

44 

56 

32.6  38.9 

41 

5" 

26.O   27.1 

27 

56   30.8  31.2 

34 

56 

38.8  39-4 

47 

58 

32-3  39-1 

41 

S8 

26.8   27.3 

28 

58 

30.2  30.8 

33 

58 

40.1  40.5 

49 

Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.  changed  at  8h  torn;  no  time  for 
alternating  observations  account  snow  drifts. 


Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  I4h  26m  to 
I4h  36m. 


IO4 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  December  9,  1903                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  December  9,  1903                                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o       * 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

e       t 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o       / 

e 

16  oo 

38.9    39-3 

22  47 

-14.8 

18  oo 

35-3     36.3 

22   42 

-15.1 

20  OO 

32.6    33-3 

22  38 

-14.6 

22  OO 

56.7    58.4 

22  46 

-15.0 

02 

37-8    37-9 

45 

O2.  2 

36.3    37-0           44 

02 

32.1     32.9 

38 

02 

57-3    59-3 

47 

04 

39-5    39-9          48 

04 

36.8    37-2 

44 

04 

30.1     30.8 

34 

04 

56.2    57.9 

45 

06 

38.7    39.0 

46 

06.2 

38.5    38.5 

46 

06 

29.8    30.8 

34 

06 

56.1     58.0 

45 

08 

37-8    38-0 

45 

08 

37-3    38.0 

45 

08 

28.9    29.8 

33 

08 

54-5    56.1 

43 

IO 

36.1     36.4 

42 

10 

39.8    41.0 

49 

10 

27.3    28.2 

30 

IO 

54-3    56.0 

42 

12 

35-6    36.0 

42 

12 

38.9    40.1 

48 

12 

27.8    28.8 

31 

12 

57-7    59-1 

47 

14 

36.0    36.3 

42 

-14.8 

14 

37-3    38.0 

45 

-15.1 

14 

26.3    27.3 

29 

-14-7 

14 

54.0    56.0 

42 

-14.9 

16 

36.6    36.8 

43 

16 

37-3    37-7 

45 

16 

31-3    33-8 

38 

16 

53-3    55-3 

41 

18 

36.9    37-1 

44 

18 

38.0    38.7 

46 

18 

37-6    45-0 

22  51 

18 

53-5     55-1 

41 

20 

36.8    36.9 

44 

20 

38.5    39-2 

47 

20* 

48.2    60.9 

23    12 

20 

52.9    55-3 

41 

22 

36.8    36.9 

44 

22 

37-0    37-3 

44 

22 

56.1    74-9 

30 

22 

52.7    55-0 

40 

24 

37-2    37-4 

45 

24.2 

36.3    38.3 

45 

24.2 

55-2    56.8 

15 

24 

52.9    54-8 

40 

26 

38.4    38.8 

47 

26 

35-5    38.8 

44 

26 

51.4    68.0 

23   21 

26 

51-9    54-1 

39 

28 

38.3    38.5 

47 

28 

35-0    38.2 

43 

28 

24.2    34-8 

22  33 

28 

52.8    55.2 

40 

30 

38.2    38.4 

46 

-15.0 

30 

35-2    39-2 

45 

-15.0 

30 

42.2    74.0 

23  18 

-14.8 

30 

53-4    55-8 

41 

-14.7 

32 

36.7    37-0 

44 

32-5 

37-0    41-4 

48 

32* 

38.7    70.8 

22    13 

32 

52.3    54-0 

39 

34 

35-3    35-6 

42 

34 

37-2    41-1 

48 

34 

38.3    72.8 

14 

34 

52.2    53.8 

39 

36 

34-0    34-3 

40 

36 

38.1    42-1 

50 

36* 

19-5    65.9 

35 

36 

52.7    53-9 

39 

38 

33-8    34-0 

39 

38 

36.8    40.0 

47 

38 

7-7    47-3 

ii 

38 

53-4    55-1 

41 

40 

35-3    35-6 

42 

40 

35-9    37-9 

45 

40 

8.1    51.1 

15 

40 

54.0    55-9          42 

42 

36.0    36.0 

43 

42 

34-5    39-0 

44 

42 

13-7    54-8 

22 

42 

56.8    57.5  i        45 

44 

36.9    37.0 

44 

-15.1 

44 

35-1     37-3 

44 

-14.9 

44-2 

20.5    58.6 

31 

-14.8 

44 

56.3    58-5 

46 

-14.7 

46 

38.0    38.0 

46 

46 

34-1     36.2 

42 

46 

37-8    69.7 

53 

46 

56.3    57-9 

45 

48 

38.2    38.6 

46 

48 

34-1     36.1 

42 

48 

Lost 

48 

59-3    61.2 

50 

So 

38.6    39-1 

47 

50 

34-4    36.3 

42 

50* 

35-6    43-9 

18 

50 

56.1     59-1 

46 

52 

38.3    38.7 

47 

52 

34-7    36.3 

43 

52 

4I-I    55-2 

32 

52 

59-1     60.9 

So 

54 

36.6    36.8 

44 

34-7    36.3 

43 

54 

43-9    52.3 

32 

54 

61.6    64.7 

56 

56 

35-2    35-6 

42 

56 

35-2    36.9 

43 

S6> 

47-6    56.9 

38 

56 

64.1     66.9 

22  59 

58 

34-3    34-8 

40 

58 

35-8    37-2 

44 

58 

34-1    41.9 

16 

58 

64.3    68.9 

23  01 

17  oo 

32.6    33-3 

38 

-15.1 

19  oo 

35-0    36.3 

43 

-14.8 

21   00 

36.0    45.9 

20 

-14.9 

23  oo 

67.0    70.2 

23  04 

-14.6 

02 

30.9    31-3 

35 

02 

34-3    35-8 

42 

O2 

39-9    48.3 

25 

02 

60.9    63.9 

22  54 

04 

31.6    32.4 

36 

04 

34-8    36.2 

42 

°4 

42.3    50.3 

29 

04 

55-1     57-3 

45 

06 

37-0    37.5 

45 

06 

35-1     36.3 

43 

06 

41.8    50.0 

28 

06 

Si-7    54-7 

40 

08 

35-0    35.6 

42 

08 

35-1     36.3 

43 

08 

39-8    48.8 

25 

08 

49-3    52.2 

36 

10 

30.4    30.6 

34 

10 

35-0    36.1 

42 

IO 

42.7    50.8 

29 

10 

49-9    52.2           37 

12 

25.3    26.4 

27 

12 

35-2    36.2 

43 

12 

44-1     51.9 

32 

12 

51.9    54.3           40 

14 

25.1     25.6 

26 

-15.1 

14 

35-1     36.1 

43 

-14-6 

14 

44-8    52.2 

32 

-14.9 

M 

54-0    56.1 

43 

-14-5 

16 

26.1     27.1 

28 

16 

35-6    36.6 

43 

16 

45-5    52.8 

33 

. 

16 

55-2    57.2 

45 

18 

24.5    26.3 

26 

18 

35-5    36.6 

43 

18 

47-1     53-9 

35 

18 

58.8    61.0           51 

20 

38.3    45-8 

22  52 

20 

35.6    36.6 

43 

20 

47-8    54-3 

36 

20 

59-7    61.5           52 

22 

44-4    54-4 

23  04 

22 

35-2    36.1 

43 

22 

48.1     54-3 

36 

22 

57.9    59-8           49 

24 

54.0    61.0 

16 

24 

34.5    35.6          42 

24 

48.7    54-5 

37 

24 

56-3    58.3 

46 

26 

55-0    61.5 

17 

26 

34-2    35-3 

41 

26 

49-2    54-9 

38 

26 

57-6    59-i 

48 

28 

55-3    60.  i 

17 

28 

33-9    34-7 

40 

28 

SO.i     55-4 

39 

28 

53-6    55.0 

42 

30 

49-3    Si.o 

23  05 

-15.1 

30 

33-7    34-3 

40 

-14.4 

30 

50.6    55.7 

39 

-15.0 

30 

54.1    55.4          42 

-14-3 

32 

43-2    44-5 

22  55 

32 

33-6    34-3           40 

32 

52.0    56.8 

41 

32 

57-0    58.2 

47 

34 

39-0    39-4 

48 

34 

33-7    34-2           40 

34 

54-0    58.3 

44 

34 

58.1    59-2 

48 

36 

34-8    35-2 

41 

36 

33-2    33-9 

39 

36 

54-7    58.9 

45 

36 

60.2    oi.l 

52 

38 

32-2    33-3 

37 

38 

33-3    33-8 

39 

38 

54-2    58.3 

44 

38 

58.8    59.8 

50 

40 

30.3    31-0 

34 

40 

33-8    34-2 

40 

40 

54-1    58.0 

45 

40 

56.8    57-8 

46 

42 

29-4    30.3 

33 

42 

34-9    35-3 

42 

42 

54-7    58.i 

44 

42 

57-2    58.0 

47 

30.4    31-0 

34 

-15.0 

35-3    35-9 

43 

-14.4 

44 

54-2    57-8 

44 

-15-0 

44 

57-0    58.0 

47 

-14-5 

46 

31.3    31-8 

35 

46 

33-9    35-1 

41 

46 

54-2    57.7 

44 

46 

56.8    57-3 

46 

48 

32.4    33-0 

37 

48 

33-3    34-4 

40 

48 

55-7    58.7 

46 

48 

57-2    58.1 

47 

50 

33-9    34-3 

40 

50 

33-5    34-7 

40 

50 

55-9    58.6 

46 

50 

57-1    57-8 

46 

52 

33-9    34-3 

40 

52 

33-2    34-1 

39 

52 

56.0    58.4 

46 

52 

56.0    56.8 

45 

8 

35-5    36.0 
35-3    35-8 

42 
42 

8 

32.2    33-7 
32-3    33-1 

38 

54 

55-5    58.1 
56.3    58.7 

46 

54 
56 

56.8    57.2 
56.9    57-2 

4< 
46 

58 

35-3    35-6 

42 

58 

33-0    33-7 

39 

58 

56.3    58.6 

46 

58 

55-9    56.3 

44 

24  oo 

55-4    56.0 

44 

-14.6 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  i8h  3om  to 
i8h  36m. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  365.    90°  torsion  =  25/0. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  com  read  5°  and  24h  I5m  read  345°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


I05 


Thursday,  December  10,  1903                              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Friday,  December  ii,  1903                                       Magnet  scale  erect. 

Scale 

East                                      Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-  Temp.      Chr'r       readings        decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r       readings       decli-  ;  Temp. 

time 

nation      C.          time                            nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time                           nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m          d         d 

O           t 

0 

h  m          d         d        "     ' 

O 

h  m           d         d 

0           / 

O 

h  m          d         d 

O          / 

O 

16  oo 

57-2    53.6 

22   32 

-17-4 

18  oo 

54-6    54-2     22  33 

-14.7 

20  oo 

5I-I     51-9 

22   32 

-15.0 

22  00          54.2      S4.6 

22   36 

-12.  0 

02 

56.3    52.9 

33 

02 

55-7     55-3              32 

02 

51.8     52.6 

33 

02 

54-2    54-4 

36 

04 

56.1     53-0 

33 

04 

56.1   55.9       31 

04 

52-7     53-2 

34 

04 

53-3    53-8 

35 

06 

55-8    52.8 

34 

06 

55-1     55.1           32 

06 

53-1    53-9 

35 

06 

54-1    54-2 

36 

08 

55-5    53-0 

34 

08 

55-0    54-8           33 

08 

S3-2& 

34 

08 

55-7    56.0 

38 

10 

55-8    53-2 

33 

10 

54-6    54-3           33 

10 

53-8    53-8 

35 

10 

53-8    54.1 

35 

12 

55-7    53-3 

33 

12 

55-9    55-8           31 

12 

S3-  I     53-2 

34 

12 

52.5    52.8 

33 

J4 

55-1     53-0 

34 

-17.0 

4 

53-9    53-9 

34 

-14.6 

14 

53-1     53-1 

34 

-14-3 

14 

52.7    52.9 

34 

-12.0 

16 

SS.i     53.  2 

34 

16 

54.6    54.2           33 

16 

53-2    53.2 

34 

16 

53-2    53-8 

35 

18 

54-6    52.9 

34 

18 

55-7    55-5           31 

18 

53-0    53.1 

34 

18 

53.1     53.3 

34 

20 

54-1     52.4 

35 

20 

55-8    55-8          31 

20 

52.7    52.8 

33 

20 

52-9    53-2 

34 

22 

54-2    52.8 

35 

22 

55-2    55.2 

32 

22 

52.2    52.3 

33 

22 

53-6    54-2 

35 

24 

54-7    53-3 

34 

24 

55-1     55.1 

32 

24 

52.2    52.2 

33 

24 

50.7    51-3 

31 

26 

54-7    53-2 

34 

26 

55-5    55-3 

32 

26 

52.9    52.9 

34 

26 

50.8    52.1 

31 

28 

54-3    53-2 

34 

28 

55-1    55-0 

32 

28 

53-1     53.1 

34 

28 

51-2    52.2 

32 

30 

SS-i     54-0 

33 

-16.6 

30 

55-4    55-2 

32 

-14.2 

30 

53-4    53-7 

35 

-13-7 

30 

50.2    51.2 

30 

-12.  0 

32 

56.2    55.3 

31 

32 

55-1     54-9 

32 

32 

53-2    53.2 

34 

32 

50.2    51.3 

30 

34 

52.8    52.2 

36 

34 

54-4    54-1 

34 

34 

53-ofr 

34 

34 

49-4    50.2 

29 

36 

54-2    53-0 

35 

36 

53-9    53-6 

34 

36 

51-8    51.8 

32 

36 

Si-  i     51-9 

32 

38 

56.4    55-7 

31 

38 

53-4    53.1 

35 

38 

51.9    5L9 

32 

38 

52-9    53-4 

34 

40 

55-9    55-2 

32 

40 

53-6    53-2 

35 

40 

5L7    51-8 

32 

40 

50.1     50.6 

30 

42 

55-9    55-3 

31 

42 

53-9    53-7 

34 

42 

50.9    51-2 

31 

42 

50.1    50.9 

30 

44 

55.8    55.2 

32 

-16.2 

44 

53-9    53-6 

34 

-14.0 

44 

51-2    51-8 

32 

-13-3 

44 

52.9    53-1 

34 

-II.9 

46 

55-7    55-0 

32 

46 

53-0    52.8 

36 

46 

51-9    52.4 

33 

46 

52.2    52.9 

33 

48 

56.8    56.2 

30 

48 

53-2    53.1 

35 

48 

52.1     52.4 

33 

48 

52.3    52.9 

33 

50 

58.1     57-7 

28 

50 

52.9    52.7 

36 

50 

52.3    52.7 

33 

50 

53-2    53-9 

35 

52 

55-7    55-2 

32 

52 

52-7    52.2 

37 

52 

52-8    53-1 

34 

52 

52.8    53.2 

34 

54 

55-7    55-2 

32 

54 

52.4    52.2 

37 

54 

52.3    52.8 

33 

54 

52.0    52.4 

33 

56 

55-7    55-2 

32 

56 

53-7    53-3 

35 

56 

52.9    53-1 

34 

56 

Si-9    52.8 

33 

58 

56.0    56.0 

31 

58 

52.9    52.7 

36 

58 

53-2    53-4 

34 

58 

52-8    53.2 

34 

17  oo 

56.8    56.3 

30 

-15.8 

19  oo 

52.8    52.6 

36 

-13.9 

21    OO 

53-1     53.1 

34 

-12.9 

23  oo 

51-8    52.3 

32 

-ii.  8 

02 

57-0    56.8 

30 

02 

53-2    53.1 

35 

02 

53-1     53.1 

34 

02 

53-8    54.2 

36 

04 

56.5    56.i 

30 

04 

53-0    52.7 

36 

04 

52.9    53-0 

34 

04 

53-9    54-9 

36 

06 

55-2    55-1 

32 

06 

53-0    52.8 

36 

06 

53-1     53-i 

34 

06 

55-0    55-8 

38 

08 

54-7    54-3 

33 

08 

53-0    52.9 

36 

08 

52.9    52.9 

34 

08 

53-8    54-i 

35 

IO 

55.8o 

31 

10 

53-2    53.0 

35 

10 

52.2    52.2 

33 

10 

53-6    53.9 

35 

12 

56.9    56.9 

30 

12 

53-8    53-3 

35 

12 

52.4    52.6 

33 

12 

54-1    54-8 

36 

14 

54.  6b 

33 

-15.5 

14 

53-1     53.0 

35 

-13-9 

14 

52.7    52.9 

34 

-12.7 

14 

55-2    55-9 

38 

-11.7 

16 

54-7    54-7 

33 

16 

53-7    53-2 

35 

16 

53-4    53-7 

35 

16 

54-7    55-3 

37 

18 

57-0    57.0 

29 

18 

53-9    53-6 

34 

18 

54-0    54-1 

36 

18 

55-2    56.0 

38 

20 

55-5    55-3 

32 

20 

54-1     53-9 

34 

20 

54-5    54-8 

36 

20 

55-8    56.2 

39 

22 

54-7    54-2 

33 

22 

54-2    54-0 

34 

22 

54-2    54-2 

36 

22 

56.2    56.9 

39 

24 

55-4    55-2 

32 

24 

54.1     54.0           34 

24 

54-2    54-4 

36 

24 

55-3    55-9 

38 

26 

55-3    55-1 

32 

26 

54.2    54.1           34 

26 

54-1     54-2 

36 

26 

57-2    57-8 

41 

28 

54.8    54-2 

33 

28 

54.0    53.9           34 

28 

54-2    54-3 

36 

28 

57-9    58.8 

42 

30 

54-8    54-2 

33 

-15-0 

30 

53-8    53.3 

35 

-13.9 

30 

54-1     54-1 

36 

-12.3 

30 

S6.8    57-0 

40 

-ii.  7 

32 

54-2    53-9 

34 

32 

53-8    53.4           35 

32 

53-9    54-0 

35 

32 

56.3    56.9 

40 

34 

55-1     55-1 

32 

34 

53-8    53.6          34 

34 

53-3     53-8 

35 

56.  ia 

39 

36 

57-3    57-1 

29 

36 

53-5    53-2           35 

36 

53-8    53-9 

35 

36 

54-8    55-1 

37 

38 

56.i     55-7 

38 

53-8    53.4 

35 

38 

53-8    53-9 

35 

38 

54-8    55-1 

37 

40 

55.0    55.0 

32 

40 

53-7    53-5 

35 

40 

53.1     53.1 

34 

40 

53-8    54.0 

35 

42 

56.1     56.1 

31 

42 

53-8    53-7 

34 

42 

52.8    52.9 

34 

42 

52.8    53.0 

34 

44    i  56.0    55.9 

31 

-14-9 

44 

53-8    53-4 

35 

-13-9 

52.4    52.8 

33  j-12.0 

44 

54-9    55-0 

37 

-ii.  7 

46       54.2    54.2 

34 

46 

53-9    53-8 

34 

46 

53-0    53.1 

34 

46    |   53-4    53-8 

35 

48       54-8    54-8 

33 

48 

54-0    54-0          34 

48 

53-0    53.  i 

34 

48       53-2    53-9 

35 

50       57.1     57.0 

29 

50 

53-9    53-8 

34 

50 

53-2    53-8 

35 

50 

56.1    56.4 

39 

52 

56.1     56.1 

3i 

52 

54-7    54-3 

33 

52 

53-8    S4-0 

35 

52 

56.0    56.2 

39 

54 

54-7    54-2 

33 

54-1    54-0 

34 

54-2    54-6 

36 

54       54-1    54-6 

36 

56       53.2    53.2 

35 

56 

54-1     53-8           34 

56 

54-7    54-9 

37 

56       54-4    54-7 

36 

58       53-8    53.7 

34 

58       53-8    53-3  i        35 

-13-8 

58       54-8    54-9 

37 

58       54.2    54.5 

36 

20  oo       53.9    53.2 

35 

24  oo       54.0    54.8 

36 

-ii.  7 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  im  495.    90°  torsion  =  24/6. 
Torsion  head  at  ish  4om  read  347°  and  at  2oh  2om  read  341°. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 
8 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is 
Torsion  head  at  igh  45m  read  344° 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


20S. 


and  at  24)1  ism  read  the  same. 


io6 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  decimations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  December  13,  1903                                Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  December  13,  1903                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings        decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation       C. 

time                            nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

;   Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d      d 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

O             / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

o        t 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        t 

o 

0  00* 

55.0      52.8       22  41 

-IS  -3 

2   OO 

55-9     55-9 

22   38 

-12.9 

4  OO 

53-i    54-2 

22   42 

-ii.  8 

6  oo 

Si.2    57-2 

22  43 

-1  1.  2 

02 

56.1     54-1 

39 

02 

56.8     56.3 

37 

02 

52.8    54.3 

42 

02* 

48.5    54-0 

23  17 

04 

56.7    54-7 

38 

04 

56.1     55-9 

37 

°4 

53-2    54.9 

43 

04 

52.0    57.2 

22 

06 

55-2    53-9 

40 

06 

55-2    SS-i 

39 

06 

Si.i    52.3 

39 

06 

46.1     49.8 

12 

08 

55-6    54.1 

39 

08 

54-4    54-2 

40 

08 

51-1    52.8 

39 

08 

Si.o    56.5 

21 

10 

54-1     52.7 

42 

10 

54-7    54-3 

40 

IO 

50.9    52.1 

39 

IO 

55-8    59-1 

27 

12 

51-3     50-3 

46 

12 

54-7    54-5 

40 

12 

49-9    50.9 

37 

12 

54-2    57-9 

25 

14 

52.2    51.8 

44 

-15-0 

14 

54-2    54-1 

40 

-12.8 

14 

50.9    52.0 

38 

-i  i.  6 

14 

58.1     60.4 

30 

-II.  2 

16 

55-3    53-9 

40 

16 

54-3     54-2 

40 

16 

51.2    52.2 

39 

16 

54.0    56.8 

24 

18 

58.8    57-7 

18 

54-4    54-2 

40 

18 

Si-9    52-9 

40 

18 

55.  i     56.3 

24 

20 

55-9    55-1 

38 

20 

54-0    53-9 

41 

20 

51-9    53-0 

40 

20 

5S-8    57-7 

26 

22 

53-8    52.7 

42 

22 

S4-I     54-0 

41 

22 

52.2    53.1 

40 

22 

46.5    48.0 

II 

24 

53-5    52.4 

42 

24 

53-9    53-8 

41 

24 

54-6    55-9 

44 

24 

58.00 

28 

26 

54-3    53.6 

41 

26 

53-8    53.7 

41 

26 

57-7    58-8 

49 

26 

61.0    62.0 

33 

28 

56.6    55.5 

37 

28 

53-0    52.9 

42 

28 

58.6    59.4 

50 

28 

56.9    58.9 

28 

30 

56.8    55-8 

37 

-14.6 

30 

52.0    51.9 

44 

-12.7 

30 

57-8    58.8 

49 

-ii-S 

30 

54-0    56.2 

23 

-II.  2 

32 

54-3     53-2 

41 

32 

52.6    52.3 

43 

32 

58.8    59-5 

Si 

32 

51-1     52.8 

18 

34 

53-2    52.3 

43 

34 

52.8    52.8 

42 

34 

59.1    60.6 

Si 

34 

51-8    52-S 

18 

36 

51-9    Si.i 

45 

36 

53-1    53-0 

42 

36 

59-4    60.2 

52 

36 

56.1     56.8 

25 

38 

53-1     52.i 

43 

38 

53-7    53-2 

42 

38 

59.8    60.8 

52 

38 

54-7    55-3 

23 

40 

56-3    55-7 

37 

40 

54-2    54-1 

40 

40 

58.1     58.9 

50 

40 

48.2    49.9 

42 

56.5     56.1 

37 

42 

54-1     53-9 

41 

42 

57-0    57-9 

48 

42 

49-0    50.1 

14 

44 

54-7    54-2 

40 

-14.2 

44 

54-2     54-1 

40 

-12.7 

44 

56.3    57-  i 

47 

-ii.  S 

44 

42.0    44.3 

04 

-I  1.  4 

46 

54-0    53-4 

41 

46 

55-2    55-1 

39 

46 

5S-9    56.2 

46 

46 

46.8    47.2 

10 

48 

54-3     53-9 

40 

48 

56.1     56.1 

37 

48 

54-3     54-8 

43 

48 

48.1     48.9 

13 

So 

54-2    53-9 

41 

50 

56-9    56.8 

36 

50 

54-1     54-8 

43 

50 

46.9    47-8 

ii 

52 

54-2    53-9 

41 

52 

57-i    56-9 

36 

52 

52-8    53.1 

41 

52 

45-6    45-8 

08 

54 

53-8    53-1 

42 

54 

58.1    58-0 

34 

54 

52-2    52.8 

40 

54 

50.1     50.8 

16 

56 

52.8    52.3 

43 

56 

57-8    57-3 

35 

56 

51-3    52.0 

39 

56 

48.1     50.1 

14 

58 

52.9    52.6 

43 

58 

56.9    56.8 

36 

58 

52.2    52.9 

40 

58 

44.2    44.7 

06 

I  00 

53.8    53-6 

41 

-13-9 

3  oo 

56.5    56.2 

37 

-12.4 

5  oo 

53-0    53-4 

41 

-11.4 

7  oo 

49-0    50.3 

IS 

-II.4 

02 

55-1     54-9 

39 

02 

55-9    55-8 

38 

02 

52.2    52.3 

40 

02 

46.9    47.7 

ii 

04 

56.1     56.0 

37 

04 

55-7    55-4 

38 

04 

53-3    53-8 

42 

04 

4S-I    45-  6 

23  08 

06 

56.9    56.7 

36 

06 

54-8    54.2 

40 

06 

54-8    55-1 

44 

06 

38.2    38.4 

22  57 

08 

57-2    57-1 

36 

08 

52.9    52-5 

43 

08 

54-3     54-7 

43 

08 

37-20 

22  55 

10 

57-7    57-3 

35 

10 

52-3    52.i 

43 

IO 

56.0    56.2 

46 

10 

54-9    55-1 

23  23 

12 

57-8    57-5 

35 

12 

52.1    Si-  9 

44 

12 

57-7    58.2 

49 

12 

34-8    37.5 

22  53 

14 

58.2    58.0 

34 

-13-4 

Ji 

52.1    5L9 

44 

-12.3 

14 

58.8    59.0 

SO 

-ii.  3 

14 

40.6    41.0 

23  oi 

-II.4 

16 

57-9    57-7 

35 

16 

52.2    52.0 

44 

16 

60.  i     60.2 

52 

16 

46.9    48.9 

12 

18 

57-  2    57-1 

36 

18 

53-2    53.1 

42 

18 

60.9    61.1 

53 

18 

47.3    48.4 

12 

20 

56.9    56.8 

36 

20 

53-9    53-2 

41 

20 

63.  70, 

58 

20 

40.1    41.0     23  oo 

22 

56.2    56.1 

37 

22 

53-9    53-8 

41 

22 

63-9    63.9 

22   58 

22 

36.8      38.7       22   56 

24 

S6.i     55-9 

37 

24 

53-9    53-7 

41 

24 

65.2    65.2 

23  oo 

24 

37-7    39-6     22  57 

26 

56.3     56.1 

37 

26 

52.9    52-7 

43 

26 

66.6    67.0 

02 

26 

40.2    42.0  !  23  01 

28 

56.2    56.1 

37 

28 

52.4    52.1 

43 

28 

67-1     67.3 

03 

28 

33-3    35-3     22  50 

30 

56.3     56.1 

37 

-13-2 

30 

51-9    Si-7 

44 

-12.  I 

30 

66.2    66.8 

02 

-1  1.  2 

30 

30.7    33.2           47 

-II.4 

32 

56.1     56.0 

37 

32 

51-9    51.8 

44 

32 

65.0    65.9 

23  oo 

32 

33-4    35-2           50 

34 

55-7    55.  6 

38 

34 

52.1    52.0 

44 

34 

63.3    64.0 

22    58 

34 

26.8      3O.O       22  41 

36 

55-8    55-7 

38 

36 

52.9    52.8 

43 

36 

63.8    64.3 

58 

36 

39.3    40.7     23  oo 

38 

56.1     56.0 

37 

38 

53-7    53-2 

42 

38 

62.9    63.8 

57 

38 

30.4      33.0       22  46 

40 

55-7    55-2 

38 

40 

53-1     53-0 

42 

40 

62.6    62.9 

56 

40 

32.3    34.8          49 

42 

54-9    54-8 

39 

42 

53-9    53-5 

41 

42 

62.6    62.0 

56 

42 

37.2    40.1           57 

44 

54-4    54-3 

40 

-13-0 

44 

53-8    53-6 

41 

-12.  0 

44 

62.0    62.3 

55 

-II.  2 

44 

36.2    37.9           55 

-i  i  -5 

46 

53-7    53-7 

41 

46 

53-9    53-5 

41 

46 

62.4    62.8 

56 

46 

31.2    33.7           48 

48 

53-9    53-9 

41 

48 

54-8    54.6 

40 

48 

59.9    61.0 

22   S3 

48 

34-8    37-7           53 

SO 

54-1     54-0 

40 

50 

54-9    54-8 

39 

50 

67.90 

23  04 

50 

36.6    37.2 

55 

52 

5S.  2    55-0 

39 

52 

55-1    55-0 

39 

52 

70.3    71-  i 

09 

52 

31-2    32.S 

47 

54 

56.1    56.1 

37 

54 

54-7    54-3 

40 

54 

71.20 

09 

54 

27.8    28.3 

56 

56.2    56.1 

37 

56 

54-8    54-7 

40 

56 

73.80 

14 

56 

28.0    29.0 

41 

58 

55-  8    55-7 

38 

58 

55-1    55-0 

39 

58 

76.20 

23  17 

58 

24.5    28.0 

38 

8  oo 

2O.  2      25.O 

32 

-ii.  S 

Observer— W.  J.   P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  453. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  350°  and  at  9h  3om  read  the  same. 

Observer— W.  J.   P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


107 


Monday,  December  14,  1903             Magnet  scale  inverted 

Tuesday,  December  15,  1903               Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale    East 

Scale    East 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings   decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings   decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r   readings   decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time           nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

O     / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

O     / 

e 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

8  oo 

53-4  52.8 

22  59 

-18.0 

10  OO 

55-1  54-8 

22  56 

-l6.9 

12  OO 

35-9  34-7 

22  44 

-2O.  O 

14  oo 

32.2  32.4 

22  39 

-17.1 

02 

55-6  54.3 

56 

02 

56.1  55-6 

22  55 

02 

33.2  34.8  j    42 

02 

30.8  31.0 

37 

04 

58.3  56.7 

52 

47.2  46.8 

23  09 

04 

32.3  33-7 

40 

04 

30.9  32.2 

38 

06 

53-9  52.8 

59 

06 

59-5  59-1 

22  49 

06 

33-9  34-7 

42 

06 

31-1  32.1 

38 

08 

54-8  53-8    57 

08 

59.8  58.7 

49 

08 

34-0  35-1 

42 

08 

32.9  33-3 

40 

10 

53-3  52.3 

22  59 

10 

58.1  57-3 

52 

10 

33-2  34-1 

41 

IO 

32.2  32.8 

39 

12 

51.8  50.0 

23  02 

12 

59.0  58.0 

51 

12 

32.8  33-4 

40 

12 

31.7  32.1 

38 

14 

51.5  49-7 

03 

-I7.8 

H 

58.2  57.5 

52 

-16.7 

H 

33-2  34-2 

41 

-19.7 

14 

31-4  31-8 

38 

-17.0 

16 

48.7  47-3 

07 

16 

58.7  57-9 

Si 

16 

34-8  35-4 

43 

16 

32.3  32.7 

39 

18 

51-5  50.2 

23  03 

18 

58.2  57.2 

52 

18 

35-8  36.7 

45 

18 

31.8  32.9 

39 

20 

53-8  52.9 

22  59 

20 

59-2  58.2 

50 

20 

36.0  36.8 

45 

20 

33-3  34-0 

41 

22 

52.9  52.0 

23  oo 

22 

58.3  57-4 

52 

22 

35-1  36.0 

44 

22 

33-3  33-9 

41 

24 

54-9  54-0 

22  57 

24 

58.2  57.4 

52 

24 

30-7  3I-I 

37 

24 

34-2  35-0 

43 

26 

57-2  56.0 

54 

26 

58.7  57-9 

51 

26 

27.8  28.3 

32 

26 

34-2  34.8 

43 

28 

57-2  56.2 

53 

28 

59-0  58.1 

51 

28 

28.8  29.3 

34 

28 

32.2  32.9 

39 

30 

53-9  53-1 

22  58 

-I7.8 

30 

61.3  60.3 

47 

-16.6 

30 

29-2  30.4 

35 

-19.2 

30 

31-8  32.8 

39 

-16.9 

32 

49-7  48.7 

23  05 

32 

62.0  61.3 

46 

32 

33-3  34-3 

41 

32 

33-2  34-0 

41 

34 

49-1  47-7 

06 

34 

61.8  61.0 

46 

34 

34-8  35-7 

43 

33-1  33-9 

41 

36 

47-4  46.3    09 

36 

61.3  60.8 

47 

36 

36.1  37.1 

46 

36 

33-2  34-1 

41 

38 

46.3  46.1  :    10 

38 

61.1  60.6 

47 

38 

36.8  37-2 

46 

38 

32.9  33-9 

41 

40 

48.4  48.2    07 

40 

61.0  60.3 

47 

40 

34-6  35-2 

43 

40 

32.2  33-2 

40 

42 

46.3  45.0     ii 

42 

60.7  60.0 

48 

42 

33-2  34.0 

41 

42 

33-1  33-7 

41 

44 

49.2  48.0 

06 

-I7-7 

44 

61.0  60.2 

47 

-16.5 

44 

32.2  33.0 

39 

-I9.O  ' 

44 

33-0  33.7 

-16.7 

46 

49-8  49-3 

05 

46 

61.8  61.1 

46 

46 

32.1  32.6 

39 

46 

33-0  33-6 

41 

48 

49.2  47.9    06 

48 

62.3  61.7 

45 

48 

31-9  32.5 

39 

48 

32.9  33-4 

40 

50 

50.0  49.3    04 

50 

63.0  62.3  i   44 

50 

33-3  34-1 

41 

50 

32-9  33-3 

40 

52 

51.7  50.2    02 

52 

62.0  61.5  !    46 

52 

34-0  34-9 

42 

52 

32.2  32.9 

39 

54 

50.7  49.3    04 

61.9  61.3 

46 

54 

33-8  34-4 

42 

32.0  32.4 

39 

56 

48.1  47-9 

07 

56 

61.2  60.8 

47 

56 

33-3  34-2 

41 

56 

32.1  32.3 

39 

58 

46.1  46.1 

IO 

58 

61.5  61.1 

46 

58 

32.5  33-0 

40 

58 

31-9  32.2 

38 

9  oo 

48.1  48.0    07 

-I7.6 

II  OO 

62.6  62.0 

45 

-16.4 

13  oo 

32.7  33-0 

40 

-18.4 

15  oo 

32.7  33-0 

40 

-16.6 

02 

47.1  46.8    09 

02 

63.0  62.7 

44 

02 

32.1  32.6 

39 

02 

32.2  32.8 

39 

04 

46.4  46.4    10 

04 

63  .  9  63  .  2 

43 

04 

32.5  32.9 

40 

04 

32.7  33-1 

40 

06 

48.1  47.4    08 

06 

62.9  62.2 

44 

06 

33-0  33-6 

41 

06 

33-2  33-9 

41 

08 

49.9  49.2    05 

08 

63.8  63.3 

43 

08 

34-7  35-1 

43 

08 

33-2  33-8 

41 

IO 

52.9  51.9    oo 

IO 

63.0  62.7 

44 

10 

35-1  35-8 

44 

10 

32.7  33-1 

40 

12 

49.3  48.8    05 

12 

62.3  62.0 

45 

12 

33.6  34.0 

41 

12 

32.0  32.3 

39 

14 

47.8  47.1    08 

-17-3 

14 

63.0  62.7 

44 

-16.2 

14 

31-3  32.0 

38 

-18.0  i   14 

32.1  32-9 

39 

-16.3 

16   50.7  50.1    03 

16 

62.7  62.1 

44 

16 

31-8  32.1 

38 

16 

32.1  32.7 

39 

18  !  47.9  47.1    08 

18 

62.3  61.9 

45 

18 

32.0  32.1 

38 

18 

31  6  31.9 

38 

20 

46.9  46.5 

09 

20 

63.5  63.0 

43 

20 

32.8  32.9 

40 

20 

32.2  32.7 

39 

22 

49-3  48.2 

06 

22 

63.0  62.4 

44 

22 

32.1  32.5 

39 

22 

28.3  28.7 

33 

24 

49-2  48.7 

06 

24 

62.7  62.1 

44 

24 

31.6  31-7 

38 

24 

27.2  27.4 

31 

26 

51.8  50.8 

02 

26 

62.9  62.3 

44 

26 

32.3  32-7 

39 

26 

24.2  25.0 

27 

28 

52.8  51.5 

01 

28 

62.6  62.2 

44 

28 

32.6  32.8 

40 

28 

25.9  26.1 

29 

30 

53-2  52.2 

00 

-I7.I 

30 

62.2  61.9 

45 

-16.2 

30 

34-1  34-7 

42 

-17.8 

30 

28.6  28.8 

33 

-16.0 

32 

53-1  52.2 

23  oo 

32 

62.1  61.9 

45 

32 

34.8  34.9 

43 

32 

28.8  28.8 

34 

56.2  55.1 

22  55 

62.2  61.9 

45 

34 

33-1  33-3 

40 

34 

28.1  28.9 

33 

36 

58.9  57-7 

51 

36 

62.3  62.1 

45 

36 

32.3  32.8 

39 

36 

30.1  30.2 

36 

38 

58.0  56.9 

52 

38 

62.0  61.8 

45 

38 

32.6  32.8 

40 

38 

31-5  32.0 

38 

40 

55-9  54-2 

56 

40 

61.3  61.1 

46 

40 

3L3  31-8 

38 

40 

31-8  32.1 

38 

42 

57-0  55-9 

54 

42 

62.1  61.9 

45 

42 

29.9  30.1 

35 

42 

31-8  32.1 

38 

44 

57.6  56.8 

53 

-17.0 

44 

62.1  62.0 

45 

-16.2 

44 

30.1  30.1 

36 

-17.3 

44 

32.1  32.9 

39 

-iS-9 

46 

53-1  52.6 

59 

46 

62.0  62.2 

45 

46 

32.1  32.1 

39 

46 

32.1  32.9 

39 

48 

57-9  57-3    52 

48 

63.8  63.3 

43 

48 

32.1  32.1 

39 

48 

30.6  31.3 

37 

50 

56.9  56.1  i    54 

50 

63.8  63.2 

43 

50 

30.4  30.8 

36 

50 

29.1  29.7 

52 

56.6  56.0    54 

52 

63.2  63.0 

43 

52 

30.1  30.2 

36 

52 

31.1  32.1 

38 

56.8  56.1  i    54 

54 

62.7  62.4 

44 

54 

30.3  30.9 

36 

54 

33-9  34-3 

42 

56 

55-1  54-7 

56 

56 

62.7  62.1 

44 

56 

31-9  32.6 

39 

56 

33-7  33-9 

41 

58 

57-0  56.3 

54 

58 

65.2  64.8 

40 

58 

32  .  I   32  .  2 

39 

58 

32-9  33-1 

40 

12  OO 

65.1  64.9 

40 

-16.0 

16  oo 

32.7  33-8 

41 

-15.6 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  035.    90°  torsion  =  24/1. 
Torsion  head  at  7h  3om  read  350°  and  at  I2h  2om  read  356°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  i8s.    90°  torsion  =  24/9. 
Torsion  head  at  I2h  oom  read  351°  and  at  i6h  oom  read  341°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


io8 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  December  16,  1903                         Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  December  16,  1903                         Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings    '   decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        t 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           * 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           t 

0 

o  00.2 

40-3    39-1 

22  49 

-20.5 

2  OO 

39-2    37-8 

22   51 

-17.9 

4  oo 

46.3    45-3 

22  40 

-16.9 

6  oo 

30.2    29.8 

23  05 

-16.2 

02* 

38.3    37-1 

S3 

02 

33-6    33-0 

59 

02 

44-3    43-4 

43 

02 

28.8    28.2 

07 

04 

39-5    39-0           50 

04 

36.6    35-8 

55 

04 

42.7    42.3 

45 

04 

31-0    30.6 

03 

06 

42.2    38.6 

48 

06 

35-8    35-4 

56 

06 

40-3    39-9 

49 

06 

33-0    32.3 

23  oo 

08 

42.3    40-0 

47 

08 

36.6    36.0 

55 

08 

40-3    39-8 

49 

08 

35-3    34-7 

22  57 

IO 

44-4    4L3 

44 

10 

37-0    36.8 

54 

10 

41-5    41-3 

47 

IO 

36.0    35.3 

56 

12 

45.0    42.6 

43 

12 

38.6    38.2 

52 

12 

44-4    44-0 

42 

12 

36.0    35.1 

56 

14 

46.2    44.3 

41 

-20.0 

H 

38-1     37-5 

52 

-17.8 

I4.I 

44-6    44-0 

42 

-16.8 

14 

35-3    34-3 

57 

-16.5 

16 

46-2    43.5 

41 

16 

40.2    39.9 

49 

16 

45-0    44.5 

42 

16 

34-0    33-2 

22  59 

18 

43-4    42-2 

44 

18 

40.4    40.0 

49 

18 

43-3    43-0 

44 

18 

33-0    32.0 

23  oi 

20 

43-7    42-3 

44 

20 

41.2    40.6 

48 

20 

41.3    40.9 

47 

20          32.2      31.0 

02 

22 

42.7    41.6 

46 

22 

39-7    39-3 

50 

22 

41.8    41.5 

46 

22 

33-5    32.6 

23  oo 

24 

43.0    41.8 

45 

24 

39-9    39-5 

49 

24 

41.6    41.3 

47 

24 

34-1     33-3     22  59 

26 

42-3    41-3 

46 

26 

39-2    38.8 

50 

26 

41.6    41.3 

47 

26 

34-2    33.3           59 

28 

42  .  6    42  .  i 

45 

28 

38.5    38.1 

52 

28 

42.0    41.6 

46 

28 

34-6    33-7           58 

30 

39-3    38.7 

50 

-19-5 

30 

38.3    38.0 

52 

-17.7 

30 

42.2    41.9 

46 

-16.7 

30 

35-3    34-3           57 

-16.5 

32 

39-3    39-1 

50 

32 

38.6    38.5 

51 

32 

41.0    40.4 

48 

32 

37-o    36.4 

54 

34 

39-4    39-1 

50 

34 

38.5    38.3 

52 

34 

38.8    38.7 

Si 

34 

39-3    38.3 

51 

36 

38.3    38.2 

52 

36 

36.8    36.3 

54 

36 

41-3    41-3 

47 

36 

39-0    37-6           52 

38 

39-5    39-5 

50 

38 

35-9    35-6 

56 

38 

41.0    40.8 

48 

38 

37-8    36-8           S3 

40 

40.1     39.8 

49 

40 

35-2    34-8 

57 

40 

40.6    40.1 

48 

40 

36.0     35.2       22  56 

42 

40.6    40.2 

48 

42 

35-3    35-0 

57 

42 

39-3    38.9 

50 

42 

31.6    30.6    23  03 

44 

41.2    41.1 

47 

-18.9 

44 

35-5    33-0 

58 

-17-5 

44 

38.2    37.8           52 

-16.6 

44 

30.6    28.7     23  05 

-16.6 

46 

41.8    41.6 

46 

46 

36.3    36.0 

55 

46 

37-9    37-5           53 

47 

35-3    33-3     22  58 

48 

41.6    41.4 

47 

48 

37-0    36.6 

54 

48 

37-0    36.3 

54 

48 

38.9    3S-I 

54 

SO 

41-7    41-3 

47 

50 

37-3    37-1 

53 

50 

35-1     34.7 

57 

50 

42.5    39-3 

48 

52 

41-5    4I-I 

47 

52 

35-3    34-6 

57 

52 

36.1     35-8 

55 

52 

42.8    40.2 

47 

40.2    39.8 

49 

54 

35-3    35-1 

56 

54 

37-1     36.6 

54 

54 

42.0    40.0 

47 

56 

38-3    38-1 

52 

56 

35-2    34-9 

57 

56 

33-8    33-3 

59 

56 

42.6    40.4 

47 

58 

39-2    38.8 

50 

-18.6 

58 

37-3    37-0 

53 

58 

39-0    38-5 

Si 

58 

42.0    40.0 

47 

I   OO 

40.8    40.3 

48 

3  oo 

38.1     37-7 

52 

-17.5 

5  oo 

38.1     37-3 

53 

-16.5 

7  oo 

39-6    37-6 

51 

-16.8 

02 

39-6    38.8 

50 

02 

38-0    37-5 

53 

02 

35-3    34-6 

57 

02 

37-0    36-0 

54 

04 

37-3    36.9 

53 

04 

40-3    39-9 

49 

04 

35-0    34-2 

57 

04 

38.2    37.2 

53 

06 

35-0    34-3 

57 

06 

43-2    43-0 

44 

06 

36.6    36.3 

55 

06 

39-1     38.2 

Si 

08 

34-5    34-1 

58 

08 

43-0    42-5 

45 

08 

36-2    35-3 

22   56 

08 

39.6    38.0 

Si 

IO 

35-0    34-6 

57 

IO 

42.6    42.3 

45 

10 

32-1     31-8 

23   02 

10 

44.1    42.0 

44 

12 

33-8    33-4 

59 

12 

41.9    41.5 

46 

12 

29-9    29.3 

05 

12 

47-8    46-3 

38 

14 

36.7    36.5 

54 

-18.2 

14 

40.7    40.3 

48 

-17.4 

14 

30.0    29.5 

05 

-16.4 

14 

44-9    44-3 

42 

-17  o 

16 

39-2    39-0 

50 

16.2 

38.3    38.3 

52 

16 

29.9    29.3 

OS 

16 

40.5    39-5 

49 

18 

40-0    39.5 

49 

18 

37-6    37-3 

53 

18 

30-3    30.1 

04 

18 

39-2    37-8 

Si 

20 

41.2    40.0 

48 

20 

38-3    38.1 

52 

20 

32.3    32.0 

23  oi 

20.3 

40.0    39.0 

50 

22 

40.0    39.3 

50 

22 

39-2    39-0 

50 

22 

34-0    33-6 

22  59 

22 

35-6    35.3 

56 

24 

42.1    41.0 

46 

24 

40.0    39.8 

49 

24 

34-0    33-4 

59 

24 

35-8    34-7 

56 

26 

40.5    40.0 

49 

26 

40.6    40.2 

48 

26 

37-1     36.5 

22  54 

26 

35-3    34-2 

57 

28 

38-3    37-5 

52 

28 

38-9    38.3 

Si 

28 

29.6    28.7 

23  06 

28.2 

40-0    39-3  !         50 

30 

40.2    39.0 

50 

-18.2 

30 

37-7    37-3 

S3 

-17.2 

30 

29.8    29.3 

05 

-16.3 

30 

41-3    40-5 

48 

-17.0 

32 

40.2    39.2 

49 

32 

37-8    37-3 

53 

32 

29-3    28.7 

06 

32 

36.0    33.0 

22   58 

34 

41.3    40.4 

48 

34 

37-4    37-4 

53 

34 

28.3    28.1 

08 

34 

29.0    25.8 

23  09 

36 

41-5    41-3 

47 

36 

38.2    37.6 

52 

36 

29-7    29-3 

05 

36 

26.4    22.4 

14 

38 

41-3    39-9 

48 

38 

40-0    39-5 

49 

38 

30.9    30.6 

04 

38 

26.3    22.0 

14 

40 

40.0    38.6 

50 

40 

41-2    40-5 

48 

40 

32.6    32.4 

OI 

40 

31-5    29.5 

23  04 

42 

38.9    37-8 

52 

42 

39-3    38.5 

51 

42 

33-3    33-1 

oo 

42 

38-5     36.0 

22    S3 

44 

42.0    40.8 

47 

-18.0 

44 

40-3    39-5 

49 

-17.0 

44 

33-5    32-6 

oo 

-16.2 

44 

44-3    41-6 

44 

-17.0 

46 

43.2    42.3 

45 

46 

41.2    40.8 

47 

46 

32-3    31-7 

02 

46 

46.0    45.0 

40 

48 

42.3    41-6 

46 

48 

41-3    40-3 

48 

48 

31-3    30.3 

03 

48 

46.0    44.1 

41 

So 

40.2    39.0 

50 

50 

40-3    39-5 

49 

50 

29.3    29.0 

06 

50 

48.0    45.2 

3| 

52 

41.7    40.3 

47 

52 

39-7    39-1 

50 

52.2 

28.9    28.3 

07 

52 

49-3    44-1 

38 

54 

39-7    39-2 

SO 

54 

4L3    40.3 

48 

54 

30.9    30.5 

04 

54 

50.2    45.6 

36 

56 

38.2    37.6 

S2 

56 

42.2    41.0 

46 

56 

33-0    33-0 

oo 

56 

53-4    49-3 

31 

5» 

36.0    35.0 

56 

58 

45-9    45-2 

40 

58 

32.3    32.0 

OI 

58 

56.1     51.0 

28 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  7h  52m  to 
8h  o6m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


109 


Wednesday,  December  16,  1903                         Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  December  16,  1903                         Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings    i  decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

O            / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

O           1 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

0           I 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        * 

O 

8  oo 

54-0    51.7 

22  2p 

-17.0 

10  00 

50.7    48.4 

22  34 

-16.4 

12   OO 

47-7    47-3 

22  37 

-16.2 

14  oo 

49-1     48.9 

22  35 

-16.2 

03 

53.2    48.1           32 

02 

44.1     42.1 

44 

02 

47-7    47-3 

37 

02 

50.1     50.0 

33 

04 

49-3    45-1 

38 

04 

45-9    45-1 

40 

04 

47-7    47-6 

37 

04 

49-8    49-3 

34 

06 

47-2    42.5 

41 

06 

Sl.i     50.2 

32 

06 

48.7    48.4 

36 

06 

49.2    49.2 

34 

08 

48.2    44.2 

39 

08 

51-9    50.9 

31 

08 

48.1    48.1 

36 

08 

51.86 

30 

10 

51-7    47-2 

34 

10 

50.2     48.9 

34 

IO 

48.0    47.9 

36 

10 

53-8    53.3 

28 

12 

51.8    47.8 

34 

12 

47-9    45-9 

38 

12 

47-8    47.6 

37 

12 

53-2    53-0 

28 

14 

41-9    38.7 

48 

-17.0 

14 

46.8    44.3 

40 

-16.4 

14 

47-8    47.5 

37 

-16.2 

14 

53-0    52.9 

29 

-16.3 

17 

41.1    37-2 

So 

16 

48.2    46.3 

38 

16 

47-7    47-2 

37 

16 

52.7    52.1 

30 

18 

44-9    40.9 

44 

18 

47-5    45-7 

38 

18 

47-6    47.2 

37 

18 

53-4    53-0 

28 

20 

47-1    44-3 

40 

20 

48.9    46.9 

36 

20 

47-9    47-7 

37 

20 

54-1     53-7 

27 

22 

49-7    41-1 

40 

22 

47-0    45.9 

39 

22 

48.0    47.8 

36 

22 

Si-5    50.8 

32 

24 

42.8    40.0 

47 

24 

42.9    42.9          44 

24 

47-7    47-1 

37 

24 

51-2    50.7 

32 

26 

44.8    42.2 

43 

26 

44.8    44.2           42 

26 

48.2    47.8 

36 

26 

50.4    50.2 

33 

28 

44-9    41.8 

44 

28 

47.0    46.2           38 

28 

47.2    47.0 

38 

28 

50.8    50.1 

33 

30 

40.0    37.0           51 

-16.9 

30 

SO.o    49.7 

34 

-16.3 

30 

47-8    47.1 

37 

-16.3 

30 

50.3    49-7 

33 

-16.3 

32 

4L3    37-5 

50 

32 

50.2    49.2 

34 

32 

48.1    47.6 

37 

32 

50-3    50.0 

33 

34 

45-4    42.2 

43 

46.0    45.9 

40 

34 

49.0    48.6 

35 

34 

50.8    50.2 

32 

36 

46.8    43.6          41 

36 

46.2    45.5 

40 

36 

48.3    47-8 

36 

36 

50.0    49.4 

34 

38 

39-1     36.9           52 

38 

46.0    45.1 

40 

38 

49  .  o    48  .  6 

35 

38 

50.0    49.7 

34 

40 

36.0    33-7           57 

40 

47.0    46.0 

39 

40 

48.8    48.1 

36 

40 

49-2    49.0 

35 

42 

42.6    42.4 

45 

42 

47-7    46.7 

38 

42 

49.0    48.8 

35 

42 

49.0    48.6 

35 

44 

45-9    45-2 

40 

-16.9 

44 

50.6    49.9 

33 

-16.3 

44 

49-9    49-2 

34 

-16.2 

44 

49.0    48.7 

35 

-16.3 

46 

45-9    45-0          40 

46 

48.9    48.0 

36 

46 

49.0    48.8 

35 

46 

49.1     48.8 

35 

48 

45-9    45-0 

40 

48 

49-1    47.7 

36 

48 

47-9    47-3 

37 

48 

48.4    48.1 

36 

50 

42.7    41.2 

46 

So 

46.9    45-9 

39 

50 

47-7    47-2 

37 

50 

48.2    47.9 

36 

52 

43.2    42.0          45 

52 

47.8    46.8 

37 

52 

47.8    47.8 

37 

52 

48.2    47-7 

36 

54 

46.2    45.1  ;         40 

54 

48.9    48.0 

36 

54 

47-3    47-0 

38 

54 

48.0    47-7 

37 

56 

47.9    46.7 

37 

56 

48.9    48.0 

36 

56 

47-8    47-3 

37 

56 

47-9    47-6 

37 

58 

46.3    45-1 

40 

58 

49-3    48.9 

35 

58 

49-2    48.9 

35 

58 

47-9    47-5 

37 

9  oo 

44-9    44-1 

42 

-16.8 

II   OO 

49-9    48.9 

34 

-16.3 

13  oo 

49-4    48.9 

35 

-16.1 

15  oo 

47-9    47-4 

37 

-16.3 

02 

45-7    45-0 

4i 

02 

49.8    48.8 

34 

02 

48.7    47-9 

36 

02 

47-3    47-1 

38 

04 

40.1     38.2 

50 

04 

49.8    48.8 

34 

04 

48.8    48.1 

36 

04 

46.3    46.1 

39 

06 

39-8    38.3 

50 

06 

50.7    49-1 

33 

06 

48.9    48.2 

36 

06 

45-7    45-2 

40 

08 

40.9    40.1           48 

08 

51.9    50.7 

31 

08 

49-7    49-0 

34 

08 

45-2    45-0 

41 

10 

44.0    42.2           44 

10 

52.5    SO.i 

31 

10 

49.2    48.6 

35 

IO 

45.1    44.8 

41 

12 

45-7     43-2           42 

12 

53-6    52.0 

29 

12 

49-7    49-1 

34 

12 

44.6    44.2 

42 

14 

47.6    46.0           38 

-16.7 

14 

54.8    53.8 

26 

-16.2 

14 

50.1     49.8 

33 

-16.1 

14 

44-1    43-7 

43 

-16.4 

16 

50.3    48.4 

34 

16 

57-2    55.9 

23 

16 

51-2    51.0 

32 

16 

45-2    45-0 

4i 

18 

50.9    49-2 

33 

18 

59-0    57-3 

20 

18 

50.0    49.8 

33 

18 

45-8    45-4 

40 

20 

55-6    53.8 

26 

20 

54-9    52.0 

28 

20 

49-9    49-2 

34 

20 

45-3    45-1 

41 

22 

54-0    52.0 

28 

22 

54-7    53-2 

27 

22 

51-8    51-3 

31 

22 

45-8    45-6 

40 

24 

52.8    51-4 

30 

24 

52.2    50.4 

3i 

24 

48.1     47.7 

37 

24 

46.1    45.9 

40 

26 

53-2    52.1 

29 

26 

55-7    54-8 

25 

26 

47-9    47-8 

37 

26 

45-8    45-7 

40 

28 

54-3    53-7 

27 

28 

Si-7    SO.i 

32 

28 

47-3    47-1 

38 

28 

45-9    45-7 

40 

30 

52.1     50.2 

32 

-16.6 

30 

49-8    49.2 

34 

-16.2 

30 

46.2    45.9 

40 

-16.0 

30 

45-9    45-7 

40 

-16.3 

32 

47-0    46.3 

38 

32 

48.1    47.0 

37 

32 

47-2    46.9 

38 

32 

45-1    45-0 

41 

34 

52.0    51.1 

31 

34 

48.7    47.6 

36 

34 

48.1    47-9 

36 

34 

44.4    44.2 

42 

36 

50.1     50.1 

33 

36 

48.1    46.9 

37 

36 

48.0    47.8 

36 

36 

45-3    45-1 

4i 

38 

50.1    49-2 

34 

38 

48  .  o    47  .  o 

37 

38 

47-9    47-6 

37 

38 

44.8    44.8 

41 

40 

47-9    47-0 

37 

40 

47-7    46.7 

38 

40 

47-7    47-2 

37 

40 

44-7    44-4 

42 

42 

44-3    42.6 

44 

42 

48.2    47.3 

37 

42 

47-3    47-0 

38 

42 

44-5    44-2 

42 

44 

49.1    47.9 

36 

-16.4 

44 

48.5    47.6 

36 

-16.2 

44 

47-2    47.1 

38 

-16.1 

44 

44-4    44-2 

42 

-16.3 

46 

50.7    49.6 

33 

46 

47.8    46.9 

37 

46 

48  .  2      48  .  0 

36 

46 

44.0    43.8 

43 

48 

50.8    49.7 

33 

48 

47-2    46.7 

38 

48 

48.8      48.6 

35 

48 

44-3    44-2 

42 

So 

48.9    47.7 

36 

50 

47-2    47.2 

38 

50 

48.8      48.0 

36 

50 

45-1    45.1 

41 

52    j   47.0    46.1  |         39 

52 

48.7    48.4 

36 

52 

46.9      46.8 

38 

52 

44.8    44.8 

41 

54 

47.7    46.4           38 

48.6    48.4 

36 

54 

47.1      46.9 

38 

54 

44.8    44-8 

4i 

56 

48.8    47.8 

36 

56 

48.0    48.0 

36 

56 

47-0    47.0 

38 

56 

45-0    45-0 

4i 

58 

48.3    47-3 

37 

58 

47-7    47-3 

37 

58 

47-0    47-0 

38 

58 

45-2    45-1 

41 

. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


no 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  December  16,  1903                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  December  16,  1903                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r        readings        decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r        readings        decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time                            nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

16  oo 

45-5    45-2 

22  41    -16.3 

18  oo 

46.2    45.2 

22   40 

-16.0 

20  oo       49.3     49.0 

22   35 

-16.0 

22   00 

54-0     53-0 

22  33 

-15.8 

02 

45-7    45-5 

40 

02 

46-3    45-2 

40 

02       50.5    49-8 

33 

02 

53-9    53-0 

33 

04 

46.3    46.1 

39 

04 

46.5    45-5 

40 

04 

51.2    50.6 

32 

04 

55-2    54.4 

31 

06 

46  .  8    46  .  7 

38 

06 

46.5    45-6 

40 

06 

51-8    50.8 

31 

06 

56.1     55-7 

29 

08 

47-0    47.0 

38 

08 

46.5    45-7 

39 

08 

53-4    52.3 

29 

08 

55-6    55-1 

30 

10 

47-3    47-2 

38 

IO 

46.6    46.0 

39 

10       53-6    53-2 

28 

10 

54-1     53-3 

32 

12 

47-3    47-2 

38 

12 

47-0    46.3 

38 

12       50.3    49-6          33 

12          SS.O      54.3 

3i 

14 

47-1     47.0 

38   -16.3 

14 

47-3    47-0 

38 

-16.0 

14       54-0    53-3          28 

-16.0           14       54-0    53.o 

33 

-16.0 

16 

47-2    47-1 

38                j|        16       47.3    46.8  !         38 

16 

54-3    53-3 

27 

16       55-4    55-o 

30 

18 

47-1     46.9 

38 

18 

46.5    46.3 

39 

18       55-0    53-9 

26 

18           58.00 

26 

20 

47-0    46.9 

38 

20 

46.3    45-9 

39 

20       54.8    53.4 

27 

20       58.7    58.5 

25 

22 

46.7    46.2 

39 

22 

46-0    45.5 

40 

22       54-3    53-3 

27 

22          58.2      $.2 

26 

24 

46.3    46.1 

39 

24 

46.1     45.6 

40 

24       54-3    53-3 

27 

24        56.8     56.8 

28 

26 

46.7    46.2 

39 

26 

46.1     46.1 

39 

26       53.2    53.0 

28 

26          57.0      57.0 

27 

28 

46.8    46.6 

39 

28 

46.0    45.6           40 

28       51.2    50.6 

32 

28          55.6      55.3 

30 

30 

45-3    45-1 

41 

-16.3          30 

46.3    46.0          39 

-16.0 

30 

50.6    50.0 

33 

-16.0           30       55-7    55-5 

30 

-16.0 

32 

44-9    44-7 

41 

32      46.9    46.5 

38 

32 

50.0    49.3 

34 

32       52.3    52.0 

35 

34 

44.8    44.8 

4i 

34       46.6    46.3 

39 

34 

So.o    49.3 

34 

34       60.8    60.2 

22 

s 

45-8    45-8 

40 

36       46.4    46.2           39 

36 

50.2    49.6 

33 

36       52.5     50.1 

36 

3» 

45-3    44-8 

41 

38     46.8  46.4       38 

38 

49.6    49.3 

34 

38       39-8    37-4 

22   56 

40 

48.2    46.8 

37 

40    46.7  46.7  ;     38 

40 

49-3    48.3 

35 

40       20.6      6.0 

23   36 

42 

48.0    45.1 

39 

42       46.9    46.6 

38 

42 

48.5    47-5 

36 

42*     61.0    41.0 

23   08 

44 

48.0    45.0 

39 

-16.3           44 

47-5    47-2 

37 

-16.0 

44 

49-3    48.2 

35 

-16.0          44       64.8    55.4 

22   53 

-16.0 

42 

47-8    44-6 

39 

46 

48.1     47.8 

36 

46 

49-7    48.7 

34 

46       59-6    39-3 

23  10 

48 

47-5    44-3 

40 

48 

48.0    48.0 

36 

48 

49-0    48.3 

35 

48 

65.1     51.1 

22    56 

50 

47-3    44-5 

40 

50 

48-7    48.3 

36 

50 

48.4    47.4 

36 

So 

64.3    63.0 

48 

52 

47-2    44-8 

40 

52 

47-6    47.2 

37 

52 

53-0    52.2 

29 

52       59.1    58.0 

56 

54 

47-5    45-0 

39 

54 

47-6    47.3 

37 

54 

55-3    So.o 

29 

54 

67.0    65.3 

44 

56 

48.0    45.6 

38 

56 

47  .  o    46  .  6 

38 

56 

43  o    33.0 

22   52 

56 

58.6    58.4 

56 

58 

48.2    46.0 

38 

58 

46.6    46.1 

39 

58* 

42  .  o    28  .  o 

23  33 

58 

63.4    61.5 

50 

17  oo 

48.3    46.3 

37 

-16.2      19  oo 

46.8    46.2 

39 

-15.8 

21    OO          64.O      24.0 

19 

-16.0     23  oo 

69.5    69.0 

39 

-16.0 

02 

48-3    46.5 

37 

02 

46  .  9    46  .  6 

38 

02*       56.3      36.3 

24  35 

02 

62.7    60.4 

Si 

04 

48.3    46.5 

37 

04 

47-3    47-0 

38 

04 

48.4      7.0 

25  04 

04 

60.6    59.0 

06 

48.6    47.0 

37 

06 

47-2    47.0 

38 

06 

69.3    65.3 

24   02 

06 

65.0    61.6 

48 

08 

48.1     46.3 

38 

08 

47-5    47-3 

37 

08* 

47.0    30.0 

23  15 

08       68.3    61.6 

46 

IO 

47-6    46.3 

38 

10 

48.5    48.3 

36 

10* 

56.7    25.0 

24  53 

10      65  .  i    64  .  o 

46 

12 

47-7    46.0 

38 

12 

48.3    48.0 

36 

13* 

76  .  o    52  .  o 

23  13 

12      i    69.0      67.9 

40 

14 

47  .  8    46  .  o 

38 

-16.0           14 

47-5    47-1 

37  -16.0 

14* 

6o.5    34-0 

22  45 

-15.8            14 

72  .  6    72  .  2 

34 

-16.1 

16 

47-6    46.3 

3§ 

16 

46.8    46.4 

38  \ 

16* 

47-8    34-3 

24  27 

16 

68.7    66.5 

41 

18 

48.0    46.4 

38 

18 

45-7    45-4 

40 

18      56.3    30.3 

24  23 

18 

64.0    61.0 

50 

20 

48.1     46.8 

37 

20 

45-3    45-1 

4i 

20*     66.8    45.0 

23  23 

20 

66.8    66.1 

43 

22 

47-9    46.7 

37 

22 

45-8    45.2 

40 

22 

53-5    43-5 

35 

22 

64.2    63.8 

47 

24 

48  .  o    46  .  9 

37 

24 

45-6    45-5 

40 

24 

72.8    53-2 

23  12 

24 

63.0    61.0 

50 

26 

47-8    46.8 

37 

26 

46.0    45.6 

40 

26* 

73-1    33.o 

22  34 

26 

63.6    61.9 

49 

28 

47-5    46.5 

3§ 

28 

45-6    45.3 

40 

28 

64.7    48.3 

28 

28 

69.9    68.6 

39 

3° 

47-3    46.1 

38 

-16.0  ;        30 

46.0    45.8 

40 

-15-9 

30 

67.0    65.3           13 

-15-5     •       30 

72.3    70.9 

35 

-16.0 

32 

46-6    45.3           40 

32 

46.0    45.8 

40 

32       68.5    67.4          10 

32 

73.0    71.6 

34 

34 

46.2    44.8 

40 

34 

46.0    45.8 

40 

34       67.0    65.3           13 

34 

71.2    69.9 

37 

36 

45-9    44-7 

41 

36 

46.3    45-7 

40 

36       66.6    65.3           13 

36 

68.2    66.6 

42 

38 

45-9    44-6 

41 

38 

48.0    47.8 

36 

38 

65.2    63.9          16 

38 

71.0    70.1 

37 

40 

46.0    44.7 

41 

40 

49-3    46.3 

37 

40 

63.8    62.8          17 

40 

70.1    69.1 

38 

42 

46.3    44-9 

40 

42 

46.9    46.3 

38 

42 

62.3      6l.3               20 

42 

68.3    67.3 

41 

44 

46.4    45-3 

40 

-16.0 

44 

46.8    46.3 

39 

-16.0 

44 

60.8    59.8          22 

-15-6 

44 

70.0    69.0 

38 

-16.3 

4« 

46.7    45-5 

39 

46 

46.5    46.3 

39 

46 

60.0    58.8          24 

46 

70.3    69.5 

38 

48 

47-i     45-7 

39 

48 

46.7    46.7 

38 

48 

58.3    57-3          26 

48 

68.6    68.3 

40 

50 

46.3    46.0 

39 

50 

47-0    47.0 

38 

50 

56.6    55.3          29 

50 

69.0    68.3 

40 

52 

46.8    45.6 

39 

52 

46.5    46.5 

39 

52 

55-0    53-8           31 

52 

67.4    66.8 

42 

54       40.0    45.6 

39 

54 

45-7    45-7 

40 

54 

54.6    53.6           32 

54 

68.  5    67.8 

41 

56       46.3    45.3 

40 

56 

46.3    46.1 

39 

56       54-0    53-3  '        33 

56 

69.3    68.0 

40 

58       46.3    45-3 

40 

58 

47-2    46.7 

38 

58       54.0    53.0           33 

58 

69.3    68.1 

40 

24  oo 

68.3    67.1 

41 

-16.3 

Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  l6h  44m  to 
l6h  46m. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  325.    90°  torsion  =  25/1. 
Torsion  head  at  l6h  3om,  December  15,  read  341°,  and  at  oh  25m, 

December  17,  read  346°. 
Observer-W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


HI 


Thursday,  December  17,   1903                                Magnet  scale  erect 

Friday,  December  18,  1903                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

1 
Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r        readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings    j   decli- 

Temp. 

time                            nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0            / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o       / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

16  oo 

49.1     51.8 

22  33 

-17.8 

18  oo 

54.0    54.0 

22  39 

-14.8 

20  OO 

53-3    52.2 

22   36 

-16.8 

22  OO 

59-9    58.2 

22   26 

-15.7 

02 

48.4    51.0 

32 

02 

54.0    54.0 

39 

02 

53.1     52.2 

36 

02 

59-8    58.2 

26 

04 

SO.  i    52.7 

35 

04 

54-0    54-1 

39 

04 

53-0    52.1 

36 

04 

59.8    58.0 

26 

06 

51.2    53-7 

36 

06 

54-0    54-1 

39 

06 

53-1     52.2 

36 

06 

60.0    58.6 

26 

08 

Si-8    53-9 

37 

08 

53-9    54-0 

39 

08 

53-3    52.7 

36 

08 

60.0    59.1 

26 

10 

52.3    54-3 

38 

10 

53-5    53-8 

39 

10 

53-0    52.4 

36 

10 

58.7    57-9 

27 

12 

53-2    55.  i 

39 

12 

53-8    53.9 

39 

12 

53-9    53-1 

35 

12 

58.0    57.5 

28 

14 

53-8    55.6 

40 

14 

54.0    54.0 

39 

-14.7 

14 

54-1     534 

35 

-16.8 

H 

55-8    54-9 

32 

-IS-3 

16 

54-5     56.0 

4i 

-17.5 

16 

53-8    53-9 

39 

16 

54-0    53-3 

35 

16 

56.8    55-8 

30 

18 

54-3    56.0 

41 

18 

53-8    53.9 

39 

18 

54-1     53-7 

34 

18 

55-8    54-3 

33 

20 

54-8    56.2 

41 

20 

53-8    53.8 

39 

20 

54-0    53-5 

35 

20 

54.9    53-8 

34 

22 

54-8    56.2 

4r 

22 

53-8    53-9 

39 

22 

54-0    53-6 

34 

22 

54-9    54-0 

24 

54-8    56.2 

41 

24 

53-9    53-9 

39 

24 

53-7    53-1 

35 

24 

52.0    50.7 

38 

26 

54.7    56.1           41 

26 

53-9    54-0 

39 

26 

53-6    53-0 

35 

26 

51-9    50.7 

38 

28 

54-6    55-9 

41 

28 

53-9    54-0 

39 

28 

53-9    53-2 

35 

28 

58.8    58.1 

27 

30 

54-3    55-6 

40 

-17.0 

30 

53-8    53.9 

39 

-14.6 

30 

53-8    53-2 

35 

-16.8          30 

55-1     54-9 

33 

-I5-3 

32 

54.2    55.2 

40 

32 

53-9    54-0 

39 

32 

53-8    53-2 

35 

32 

57-0    56.0 

30 

34 

54-3    55-3 

40 

34 

53-9    53-9 

39 

34 

53-9    53-3 

35 

34 

56.2    56.0 

3i 

36 

53-7    54-7 

39 

36 

53-9    54-1 

39 

36 

54-1     53-9 

34 

36 

56.2    55.0 

32 

38 

53-1     54-  i 

38 

38 

53-9    54-0 

39 

38 

54-6    54-1 

34 

38 

56.9    56.2 

30 

40 

53-2    54.2 

39 

40 

53-8    53.9 

39 

40 

54-2    54-0 

34 

40 

57-3    56.2 

30 

42 

53-1     54.0 

38 

42 

53-9    53-9 

39 

42 

54-8    54-2 

33 

42 

58.0    57.3 

28 

44 

53-2    54-0 

38 

-16.2 

44 

53-8    53-9 

39 

-14.3 

44 

54-8    54-4 

33 

-16.7 

44 

56.8    55.6 

31 

-15-0 

46 

53-2    54.0 

38 

46 

53-6    53-8 

39 

46 

55-2    54.9 

33 

46 

57-5    56.9 

29 

48 

53-6    54.2 

39 

48 

53-4    53-8 

38 

48 

55-3    54-8 

33 

48 

58.0    57-6 

28 

SO 

53-8    54-3 

39 

50 

53-4    53-7 

38 

50 

55-2    54-6 

33 

50 

57-0    56.0 

30 

52 

53-7    54-2           39 

52 

53-6    53.8 

39 

52 

56.6    56.1 

30 

52 

58.0    57.2 

28 

54 

53-1     53-9          38 

53-7    53-9 

39 

54 

56.8    56.0 

30 

54 

57-6    56.6 

29 

56 

52.9    53-8 

38 

56 

53-6    53-8 

39 

56 

58.3     57-6 

28 

56 

55-0    53-8 

34 

58 

52.8    53.1 

37 

58 

53-1     53.2 

38 

58 

58.7    58.0 

27 

58 

53-0    52.1 

36 

17  oo 

52.2    52.8 

37 

-15.8      19  oo 

53-0    53.1 

38 

-14.0 

21    00 

57-9    57-2 

29 

-16.3 

23  oo 

52.1     51-1 

38 

-15-0 

02 

52.1     52.7 

36 

02 

53-3    53-7 

38 

02 

57-8    57.1 

29 

02 

50.8    50.1 

40 

04 

52.3    52.8 

37 

04 

53-3    53-7 

38 

04 

57-2    56.6 

30 

04 

Si-9    Si-  i 

38 

06 

52.9    53-2 

38 

06 

53-4    53-8 

38 

06 

56.7    56.0 

30 

06 

52.2    51.0 

38 

08 

53-8    54.1 

39 

08 

53-6    53-8 

39 

08 

56.2    55.7 

31 

08 

52.5     51-2 

38 

IO 

54.2    54.7 

40 

10 

53-7    53-9 

10 

56.2    55.7 

31 

10 

51.2    50.6 

39 

12 

54-6    54-8 

40 

12 

53-3    53-4 

38 

12 

57-9    57-1 

29 

12 

51-8    50.7 

39 

14 

54-5    54-8 

40 

-15-4                14 

53-1     53.2 

38 

-14.0 

14 

58.0    56.8 

29 

-16.3 

14 

52.0    51.1 

38 

-14.9 

16 

54-2    54-8 

40 

16 

53-2    53.6 

38 

16 

57-7    56.5 

28 

16 

Si-3    50-3 

39 

18       54.2    54.8 

40 

18 

53-3    53-7 

38 

18 

57-9    57-1 

29 

18 

50.3    49-2 

41 

20 

54-2    54-8 

40 

20 

53-0    53-1 

38 

20 

58.1     57-2 

28 

20 

50.3    49-8 

40 

22 

54-1     54-3 

39 

22 

53-0    53.0 

38 

22 

59-0    58.2 

27 

22 

50.2    49.5 

4i 

2i 

54-2    54.4 

40 

24 

52.9    52.9 

37 

24 

57-9    57-4 

28 

24 

50.1     49-3 

41 

26 

54-1     54.2 

39 

26 

53-2    53-3 

38 

26 

58.3    57-9 

28 

26 

48.7    48.0 

43 

28 

54-2    54-7 

40 

28 

53-9    54-0 

39 

28 

58.7    57-7 

28 

28 

49.1    48.7 

42 

30 

54-8    54-8 

40 

-15-2 

30 

54-2    54.2 

39 

-14.0 

30 

59-9    59.1 

26 

-16.0 

30 

49-0    47-5 

43 

-14.8 

32 

54-7    54-8 

40 

32 

54-0    54-0 

39 

32 

58.3    57-9 

28 

32 

50.1    49.6 

4i 

34 

54-8    54.8 

40 

54-1     54-2 

39 

34 

58.3    57-9 

28 

34 

Si.o    50.4 

39 

36 

54-1     54-3 

39 

36 

54-2    54.2 

39 

36 

58.0    57-7 

28 

36 

51-3    50.9 

39 

38 

54-0    54.0 

39 

38 

54-2    54-2 

39 

38 

57-2    57-1 

29 

38 

51-2    50.9 

39 

40 

53-9    53-9 

39 

40 

54-0    54-0 

39 

40 

56.9    56.9 

30 

40 

51-0    50.7 

39 

42 

54-0    54-1 

39 

42 

54-1     54-2 

39 

42 

56.8    56.4 

30 

42 

50.9    50.7 

39 

44 

54-2    54-3 

39 

-15.0 

44 

54-5    54-6 

40 

-14.0 

44 

57-2    57-0 

29 

-15.9 

44 

51.0    50.8 

39 

-14.6 

46 

54-1     54-2 

39 

46 

54-2    54-2 

39 

46 

57-9    57-6 

28 

46 

51.0    50.7 

39 

48 

54-0    54-1 

39 

48 

53-8    53-9 

39 

48 

59.0    58.1 

27 

48 

50.8    50.4 

39 

SO 

53-8    53.8 

39 

50 

53-2    53-3 

38 

50 

59-7    59-1 

26 

50 

50.7    50.1 

40 

52 

53.8    53.8 

39 

52 

52.9    53-8 

38 

52 

58.8    58.5 

27 

52 

50.4    50.0 

40 

54 

54-0    54-1 

39 

54 

52.9    53-6 

38 

54 

59-7    58.9 

26 

54 

50.7    50.2 

40 

56 

54-1     54-1 

39 

56 

52.8    53.3 

38 

56 

59-3     58.9 

26 

56 

50.9    50.6 

39 

58 

54-1     54-1 

39 

58 

52.8    53.3 

38 

58 

59-7    59-0 

26 

58 

Si-  I     50.7 

39 

20   00 

52.9    53-6 

38 

-14.0 

24  oo 

Si.o    50.8 

39 

-14-5 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  455. 

Torsion  head  at  ish  lorn  read  344°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  435. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  ism  read  346°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


112 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  December  20,  1903                                          Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  December  20,  1903                               Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale       ;    East 

Chrr 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time                            nation       C. 

time                            nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           / 

0 

h  m           d          d 

0            / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o         r 

O 

0  00* 

51.6    53.  8     22  32 

2   00 

55-4    55-8 

22  37 

-20.  0 

4  oo 

57.8    52.3 

23  14 

6  oo 

42.6    40.0 

23  36 

-19-3 

02 

52.0    54.6           33 

02 

55-1     55-6 

36 

02 

58.0    53.0 

13 

-19.0 

02 

38.6    37-5 

41 

04 

53-3    55-6          35 

04 

56.0    56.8 

38 

04 

56.1    51.2 

16 

04 

39-4    38.1 

40 

06 

54.0    55.4           35 

06 

57-5     58.0 

40 

06.2 

55-8    50-8 

17 

06 

39-4    35-2 

42 

08 

54.5    56.6           37 

08 

56.0    56.6 

38 

08 

56.0    51.4 

16 

08 

38.0    36.8 

42 

10 

54.0    56.0           36 

10 

53-9    54-6 

35 

10 

57-3    53-6 

14 

10 

37-3    35-3 

44 

12 

S4-5    56.0          36 

12 

54-5    54-7 

35 

12 

57-5    53-8 

13 

12 

43-1     39-6 

36 

14 

56.3    56.3 

38 

-21.7 

14 

53-9    54-3 

35 

-2O.  O 

14 

55-7    53-0 

IS 

-19.0 

14 

42.6    39.6 

36 

-19-3 

16 

S6.3    56.9 

38 

16 

53-5    53-8 

34 

16 

58.0    54.6 

12 

16 

42-5    40.8 

35 

18 

54-9    55-6 

36 

18 

53-3    53-3 

33 

18 

57-3    53-6 

14 

18 

44-3    42.6 

32 

20 

53-7    54-3           34 

20 

53-0    53-3 

33 

20 

56.9    53-6 

M 

20 

43-3    42.3 

33 

22 

55-0    55.6 

36 

22 

53-1     53-6 

33 

22 

58.0    54.0          12 

22 

33-6    33-1 

48 

24 

53-7    54-3 

34 

24 

53-6    53-9 

34 

24 

59-5    56.3           10 

24 

31-8    30-3 

52 

26 

54-0    54-3 

35 

26 

54-3    54-9 

35 

26 

56.3    54-0          14 

26 

30.0    27.0 

56 

28 

55-3    55-7 

37 

28 

55-3    56.0 

37 

28 

54-3    52.4          17 

28 

37-0    33-6 

45 

30 
32 

SS-o    55.3 
58.0    58.3 

36 
41 

-21.5 

30 
32 

55-3    56.1 
57-4    58.0 

37 
40 

-20.  0 

30 
32 

56.6    54-9           13 
54-9    53-5           IS 

-19.1 

30 
32-6 

33-6    29.6 
25-6    24.4 

23  Si 
24  01 

-19-3 

34 

56.3    56.5 

38 

34 

60.  i     61.3 

45 

34 

56.5    54-3           13 

34       33-6    29-5 

23  5i 

36 

52.5    53-5  '        33 

36 

63.7    64.0 

50 

36 

60.3    58.2           08 

36       35-9    34-6 

45 

38 

53-0    54.2 

34 

38 

67.0    67.3 

55 

38       60.3    58.3           07 

38 

44-6    44-3 

31 

40 

52-8    53.9 

33 

40 

66.5    66.5 

54 

40 

59-0    57-3 

09 

40 

54-8    52.6 

16 

42 

50.6    51.6 

30 

42 

69.3    70.0 

59 

-20.0 

42 

60.3    59-2 

07 

42 

57-0    55-2 

12 

44 

49-9    Si-o 

29 

-21.3 

44 

69.0    69.6 

58 

44       58.8    58.2 

-19.2 

44 

57-8    560 

II 

-19-3 

46 

Si-  I     51.6 

30 

46 

68.6    69.1 

22  58 

46       60.2    58.0 

O§ 

46       59.0    58.3 

08 

48 

55-0    55-5 

36 

48 

70.0    70.6 

23  oo 

48 

60.2    57.7 

08 

48       57-8    56.0           ii 

SO 

56.7    57-3 

39 

50 

70.6    71.1 

OI 

50 

55-5    54-6 

14 

50       53-8    5i-5           18 

52 

57-3    57-9 

40 

52 

72.8    73-8 

05 

52 

57-3    56.7           ii 

52 

50.3    48.9 

23 

57-5    57.8 

40 

54 

73-3    74-i 

05 

54 

57-5    56.3          ii 

54 

52.6    50.8 

19 

56 

57-6    57-6 

40 

56 

73-3    74-0 

05 

56 

53-5     53-5           16 

56 

55-8    54-3 

14 

58 

56-0    56-3 

38 

58 

73-5    78.3 

06 

58 

48-8    48-3 

24 

58 

56.9    56.0 

12 

I   OO 

54-7    54-9 

36 

-21.  0 

3  oo 

73-3    74-0 

05 

-19.8 

5  oo 

48.6    48.2 

24 

-19  o 

7  oo 

58.6    58.0 

09 

-19-3 

02 

54-1     54-3 

35 

02 

72.8    73-7 

05 

02 

55-3    53-0 

15 

02.2     6l.3      6l.O 

23  05 

04 

53-3     53-5 

33 

04 

76.0    76.5 

09 

04 

56.7    54-3 

13 

04       66.6    65.5     22  57 

06 

52-4    52-7 

32 

06* 

33.6    40.0 

12 

06 

57-0    54-2 

13 

06       63.6    62.0 

23   02 

08 

Si-7    52-0 

31 

08 

38.5    40.1 

16 

08 

59-0    54-8 

II 

08       63.5    61.0 

23   03 

IO 

51-4    51-6 

30 

10 

36.3    38.1 

12 

IO.2    60.2      S9.O 

07 

10          71.3      69.3       22   SO 

12 

Si-3    51-6 

30 

12 

34-3    35-1 

08 

12          60.6      5§.3               O7 

12 

72.0    71.0          48 

14 

S6.0    56.3 

38 

-21.0 

14 

37-5    39-2 

14 

-19-5 

14 

58.6    56.0          10 

H 

73.8    72-0          46 

-19-3 

16 

55-7    55-7 

37 

16 

43-6    45-8 

24 

16 

6i-3    58.3          07 

-19.2 

16* 

42.0    38.9           42 

18 

50-7    50.8 

29 

18 

53-3    54-6 

39 

18 

60.6    57.2          08 

18 

42-0    35-3           45 

20 

51-2    Si-3 

30 

20 

58.5     59-5 

23  47 

20 

59-7    56.3           09 

20 

43-6    35-3           44 

22 

54-3    54-7 

35 

22 

67.0    69.0 

24  01 

22 

59-1     55-3 

II 

22 

45-3    38.6           40 

24 

54-4    54-6 

35 

24 

67.7    70-3 

02 

24 

58.0    53.6 

13 

24 

43-3    37-8           42 

26 

54-0    54-6 

35 

26 

68.7    71-8 

04 

26 

56.5     52.5 

15 

26 

39.0    32.8          49 

28 

54-7     55-2 

36 

28 

69.9    74.2 

07 

28 

52.2    49.0 

21 

28 

43.5     38.0           42 

30 

55-6    56.5 

37 

-21.  0 

30 

69.5    74-9 

07 

-19-5 

30 

50.3    47-3 

24 

-19.0 

30 

43-2    36.4           43 

-19-3 

32 

57-4    57-6 

40 

32* 

49-0    53-0 

17 

32 

47-3    42.5 

30 

32 

41.5    35-0          46 

34 

56.3    56.8 

38 

34 

38.8    43-0 

24  01 

34 

44.3    41.0           34 

34 

40.9    40.2           42 

36 

56.5    56.7 

38 

36 

25.8    28.8 

23  40 

36 

47.2    44.8           28 

36 

39-3    38.5           44 

38 

56.1    56.3 

38 

38 

27.2    29.0 

4i 

38 

50.6    49.0           22 

38 

38.8    37-5           46 

40 

S6.3    56.3 

38 

40 

13-3     16.3 

20 

40 

58.7    57-3           10 

40 

43-3    43-0           38 

42 

57-3    57-6 

40 

42 

IO.O& 

13 

42 

56.6    55-3           13 

42 

42.0    41.3  1         40 

8 

55-4    55-7 
54-5    54-6 

37 
35 

-20.5           44* 
46 

44.5   51.5 
42.3   48.9 

08 
04 

-I9-5 

44 
46 

55.00                14 
55-5    Si.i  !        17 

-19.0 

8 

35.1     34.3           51 
36.6    36.3           48 

-I9-5 

48 

54-3    54-7 

35 

48 

42.0   47.1 

03 

48 

53.6    51.  6           18 

48 

36.6    36.6           48 

SO 

54-7    55-3 

36 

50 

44-8    49-o 

06 

SO 

51.6    51.0          20 

50 

31.6    30.8     22  57 

52 

54-0    54.6 

35 

52 

55-5     58.6 

22 

52 

49.6    49.0          23 

52 

30.3    27.9 

23  oo 

54 

53-9    54-5 

35 

54 

57.0    60.6 

25 

54 

50.3    49-6          22 

54 

30.3    29.3 

22  59 

56 

53-0    53-6 

33 

56 

60.5    61.6 

29 

-19.4 

56 

51.3    50-7 

20 

56 

32.0    29.5 

22    57 

58 

54-0    54.6 

35 

58 

52.3    55-3 

17 

58 

52.0    51.0 

20 

58 

27.3    23.7 

23  06 

8  oo 

30.3    26.3 

OI 

-19.6 

! 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  +  465. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  348°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Monday,  December  21,  1903                                      Magnet  scale  erect 

Tuesday,  December  22,  1903                               Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East                                       Scale          East 

1 
Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-    Temp.     Chr'r        readings       decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-    Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.          time 

natioa 

C. 

time                           '  nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o       / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

o 

h  m           d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

o        t 

O 

8  oo 

58.2    59.3 

22  53 

IO   OO 

70.2    70.8 

23  II 

-20.  0 

12  oo       46.0    45.4 

22   37     -22.2 

14  oo 

48.7    47.6     22  34 

-19.1 

02 

55-i     66.3 

22   56 

-25.0 

02 

69.1     69.8 

09 

02 

45.1     44.8 

39 

02 

47  .  o    46  .  2 

36 

04 

62.1    66.9 

23   02 

04 

67.7    68.1 

07 

04 

45-0    44-7 

39 

04 

46.2    45.6 

37 

06 

63.9    68.0 

04 

06 

64.7    65.1 

02 

06       46  .  4    45  .  6 

37 

06 

46.6    46.1 

36 

08 

67.9    69.9 

09 

08 

65.2    67.0 

04 

08       47.9    47.1 

35 

08 

43-9    43-0 

41 

IO 

69.9    72.1 

12 

10 

67.1    67.8 

06 

io_  146.5    46.0 

36 

10 

43-3    42.8 

42 

12 

67.1    69.7 

08 

12 

66  .  9    67  .  i 

06 

12       45-3    43-9 

39 

12 

44.7    44.0 

40 

14 

69.3    71-3 

II 

-24.5 

14 

66.8    67.2 

06 

-19.7 

14     ;  46.1     44.8 

38   -21.7 

14 

46.1     45.8 

37 

-18.9 

16 

69.1     71.3 

II 

16 

67.9    68.2          07 

16       47.1    45.9 

36 

16 

47-3    47-0           35 

18 

66.0    68.5 

06 

18 

67.8    68.0          07 

18       47.1    45-8 

36 

18       46.1    45.7          37 

20 

67.9    69.7 

08 

20 

68.7    68.9  !        08 

20         46.8      44.9 

37 

20.4 

46.8    46.2           36 

22 

67.9    69.8 

08 

22 

68.1    68.7          08 

22 

46.6    4S.6 

37 

22 

47.2    46.7           36 

24 

68.2    69.8 

09 

24 

68.0    68.9          08 

24 

46.8    45.8 

36 

24 

45.1    44.6          39 

26 

66.3    67.9 

06 

26 

67.2    68.2          07 

26 

48.8    48.1 

33 

26 

46.2    45.9           37 

28 

65.0    66.2 

23  04 

28 

67.9    68.7          08 

28         49.1      48.0 

33 

28 

47.2    46.8           35 

30 

62.5    63.5 

22  59    -23.8           30 

64.2    65.5 

23   02    -19.4 

30      47.6    46.7 

35    -21.0 

30 

45-5    44-9          38 

-18.7 

32 

61.1    61.9 

57 

32 

61.2    61.9 

22  57 

32       47.7    46.6          35 

32       44.1    43-7           40 

34 

61.9    63.5 

22  59 

34 

61.2    61.5 

57 

34       49-7    49-0          32 

34       44.7    42.9          40 

36 

63  .  2      64  .  1 

23  oo 

36 

59-7    60.2 

55 

36       49.3    48.7 

32 

36       43.3    42.9          41 

38 

63.9      65.1 

02 

38 

59-7    59-8 

54 

38 

49.9    49.6 

31 

38       43.0    42.3           42 

40 

65  .  2    66  .  9 

04 

40 

61.6    62.2 

58 

40 

51.2    51.0 

29 

40 

43.1    43.0          42 

42 

62.9    63.9 

OO 

42 

62.0    62.9 

22   58 

42 

50.6    50.3 

30 

42 

47.4    46.2           36 

44 

63.3    64.8 

OI 

-22.8 

44 

62.7    63.7 

23  oo  -19.1 

44 

49-4    49-2 

32    -20.3 

44       47-5    47-2 

35   -18.3 

46 

62.6    63.8 

oo 

46 

63.1    63.3 

00 

46 

48.9    48.4 

33 

46       47.9    47.6 

34 

48 

64-3    65.9 

03 

48 

64.2    65.1 

02 

48 

48.9    48.3 

33 

48 

49-2    48.9 

32 

50 

66.8    68.0 

06 

50 

64.7    65.0 

23   02 

50 

48.2    47.4 

34 

50 

46.9    46.8 

36 

52 

70.6    71.3 

12 

52 

62.0    62.8 

22   58 

52 

48.3    47-5 

34 

52 

46.8    45.7 

36 

54 

70.7    71.8 

12 

54 

60.9    61.9 

57 

54 

49.7    48.8 

32 

54 

48.2    47.5 

34 

56 

69.7    70.8 

II 

56 

57-0    57-8 

50 

56 

48.8    48.0 

33 

56 

48.1    47-3 

34 

58 

69.5    70.8 

II 

58 

56.3    56.8 

49 

58 

48.6    48.0 

33 

58 

48.8    48.2           33 

9  oo 

70.2    70.9 

II 

-22.  0 

II   OO 

45-8    46.8 

33 

-I8.9 

13  oo 

48.9    48.1 

33   -20.0 

15   00 

49.9    49.0 

32 

-18.2 

02 

70.2    70.9 

II 

02 

44.0    44.7 

30 

02 

49.8    48.9 

32 

02 

50.7    49.1 

31 

04 

68.8    69.7 

09 

04 

43-9    44-6 

30 

04 

49-3    48.8 

32 

04 

49.2    48.1 

33 

^06 

68.7    68.9 

08 

06.2 

43.0    44.1 

29 

06 

49.7    48.9 

32 

06 

48.5    47-2 

34 

08 

66.3    66.9 

05 

08 

40.0    40:5 

24 

08 

48.2    47.6 

34 

08 

49.6    48.7 

32 

10 

67.3    67.8 

06 

IO 

43-3    44-1 

29 

IO 

47-8    47.2 

34 

10 

48.5    47-7 

34 

12 

68.2    68.5 

08 

12 

45-3    45-7 

32 

12 

47.2    46.5 

36 

12 

47-1     46.3 

36 

14 

65  .  i    66  .  o 

23  03 

-21.8 

14 

47.5    48.0 

35 

-18.7 

14 

47.9    47.6 

34    -I9-7 

14 

46.2    45-2 

37 

-18.0 

16 

599    61.4 

22   56 

16 

49.1     50.0 

38 

16 

48.1     47.8 

34 

16 

46.5    45-3 

37 

18 

56.8    57.1 

50 

18 

48.3    48.8 

37 

18 

49.6    48.8 

32 

18 

48.7    47.6 

33 

20 

61.8    62.0 

58 

20 

49.7    51.  i           40 

20 

50.5    49-6 

30 

20 

47-8    47-0 

35 

22 

59.2    60.2 

54 

22 

55-8    57-7           49 

22.4 

49-2    49.2 

32 

22 

47-9    47-1 

34 

24 

58.1     58.9 

52 

24 

57-1     57.9 

51 

24 

49-9    49-7 

31 

24 

46.8    45.6 

36 

26 

55-9    57-0 

49 

26 

57-2    57-9 

51 

26 

49.7    49.2 

32 

26 

47.2    46.1 

36 

28 

57-2    58.0 

Si 

28 

58.2    58.9 

52 

28 

49-2    49-2 

32 

28 

47.8    46.2 

35 

30 

57-3    58.2 

5i 

-21.2 

30 

56.9    57-6 

50 

-18.3 

30 

49-6    49-2 

32 

-19.6 

30 

47-1     45-7 

36 

-17.9 

32 

58.3    58.9 

52 

32 

57-1     57-9 

51 

32 

50.8    50.1 

30 

32 

47.6    46.0 

35 

34 

59.9    60.  i 

55 

55-2    56.2 

48 

49.1     48.8 

32 

48.8    46.9 

34 

360 

62  .  o    62  .  3 

22  58 

36 

55-5     56.1 

48 

36 

47-7    47-4 

34 

36 

48.2    46.7 

35 

38 

64.0    64.3 

23  01 

38 

54-7    55-1 

47 

38 

47.4    47.0 

35 

38 

49-1    47.6 

33 

40 

66.76 

05 

40 

55-0    55.9 

47 

40 

46.7    45.6 

37 

40 

48.8    48.0 

33 

42 

66.6    66.8 

05 

42 

53-0    53.8 

44 

42 

46.8    45.9 

36 

42 

48.3    47.6 

34 

44 

68.60 

08 

-20.8 

44 

57-2    57-7 

50 

-18.0 

44 

47-3    46.7 

35 

-19.2 

44 

49.1    48.1 

33 

-17.8 

46 

71.2    71.3 

12 

46 

56.3    56.8 

49 

46 

48  .  o    46  .  9 

35 

46 

49  .  i    48  .  i 

33 

48 

69.9    69.9 

10 

48 

57-2    57-3 

50 

48 

47.6    46.8 

35 

48 

48.8    47.7 

33 

50 

70.1    70.4 

II 

50 

58.1     58.1 

52 

50 

45-8    44.9 

38 

50 

48.6    47.3 

34 

52 

69.7    70.2 

10 

52 

57-2    57.8 

51 

52 

44-0    43-0 

41 

52 

48.0    47.1 

34 

54 

70.7    71.1 

12 

54 

59-3    60.  I 

54 

54 

46.0    44.6 

38 

54 

47-8    46.9 

35 

56 

70.6    71.2 

12 

56 

56.9    57-3 

50 

56 

44-2    43.6 

40 

56 

48.8    47.8 

33 

58 

70.1    70.9 

II 

58 

57-2    57-8 

Si 

58 

47.2    46.1 

36 

58 

49.1    48.2 

33 

12  00 

58.1     58.2 

52 

-17.9 

16  oo 

49.0    48.0 

33 

-17.7 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  375.    90°  torsion  =  25/4. 
Torsion  head  at  8h  lorn,  December  20,  read  348",  and  at  iah  3om, 

December  21,  read  15° 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  30s. 

Torsion  head  at  nh  40m  read  345°   and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer — Not  noted. 


114 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OP  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  December  23,  1903                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  December  23,  1903                             Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.          time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        t 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

O           ' 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        r 

0 

o  oo 

52.6    55-6 

22  53 

-18.0 

2  OO 

53-4    54-3 

22  53 

-17.4 

4  oo 

66.3    66.3 

23    12 

-16.7 

6  oo 

Si-3    51-6 

22  49 

-16.9 

02 

60.3    64.6 

23  06 

02 

54-3    55-4 

54 

02 

68.36 

16 

02 

52.6    52.9 

51 

04 

68.8    72.8 

23   20 

04 

52-3    53-3 

51 

04 

61.26 

23  04 

04 

51.4    51-4 

49 

06 

50.06 

22  47 

06 

55-0    56.1 

56 

06 

54.56 

22  54 

06 

50  .  2    50  .  6 

48 

08 

5L3    52.3 

50 

08 

55-6    56.6 

56 

08 

48.86 

45 

08 

47.6   48.5 

44 

10 

49.8    51.6 

48 

10 

55-8    56.6 

57 

10 

46.66 

42 

10 

51-4  52.6 

50 

12 

48.0    49.3 

45 

12 

54-5     55-2 

54 

12 

45-3    45-6 

40 

12 

53-4    54-2 

53 

14 

49.8    50.1 

47 

-18.0 

J4 

54.1     54.9 

54 

-17.3 

14 

44.0    44.2 

38 

-16.7 

14 

52.5     53-2 

-17.0 

16 

49.0    51.0 

47 

16 

54-7    55-3 

55 

16 

44-2    44.2 

38 

16 

50.4    51-6 

48 

18 

53-3    54-9 

53 

18 

56.9    57-3 

58 

18 

46.6    46.6 

42 

18 

53-4    54-0 

53 

20 

45-3    48.5 

42 

20 

56.8    57-6 

58 

20 

47.60 

43 

20 

56.6    57-3 

58 

22 

44-3    45-6 

39 

22 

54-7    55-3 

55 

22 

49-8    49-8 

47 

22 

55-0    56.0 

56 

24 

43-3    43-9 

37 

24 

5L7    53-5 

Si 

24 

49-0    49.0 

45 

24 

50.8    51.0 

48 

26 

47-3    49-3 

44 

26 

50.6    51.2 

48 

26 

48.5    48.9 

45 

26 

51.8    52.2 

50 

28 

44-4    47-5 

40 

28 

52.3    53-1 

51 

28 

48.7    49.0 

45 

28 

50.2    50.6 

48 

30 

45-6    47-8 

42 

-17.8 

30 

55-8    56.2 

56 

-17.1 

30 

47.8    48.0 

44 

-16.7 

30 

50.6    51.0 

48 

-16.9 

32 

46.0    48.0 

42 

32 

54-9    55-3 

55 

32 

46.8    47.2 

42 

32 

53-5     54-0 

53 

34 

44.6    46.7 

40 

34 

52.7     53-1 

51 

34 

47.6    48.0 

43 

52.6    52.9 

51 

36 

44-3    46.1 

39 

36 

50.6    51.0 

48 

36 

45-3    45-5 

40 

36 

50.5     50.6 

48 

38 

46.3    48.5 

43 

38 

50.8    51.2 

48 

38 

45-4    45-6 

40 

38 

49.0    49.0 

45 

40 

44-3    45-8 

39 

40 

51-9    52-3 

50 

40 

48.0    48.9 

44 

40 

47.6    48.0 

43 

42 

41-3    43-5 

35 

42 

53-0    53-6 

52 

42 

53-10 

52 

42 

45-6    45.8 

40 

44 

47.6    48.6 

44 

-17.8 

44 

53-1     53-5 

52 

44 

56.2    56.6 

57 

-16.7 

44 

49-6    50.4 

47 

-17.0 

46 

55-8    56.0 

56 

46 

51-7    52.1 

So 

46 

56.2    56.6 

57 

46 

50.1     50.3 

47 

48 

47-7    48.7 

44 

48 

50.6    50.9 

48 

48 

57-5     58.0 

59 

48 

51.6    52.6 

50 

50 

45.2    46.8 

41 

50 

49.6    50.0 

47 

50 

57-8    58.3 

59 

50 

49-8    50.6 

47 

52 

39-7    45-6 

35 

52 

49.6    49.9 

46 

52 

54-3    54-5 

54 

52 

Lost 

54 

43-4    48.7 

41 

54 

50.0    50.2 

47 

54 

49-5    So.o 

46 

54 

50.3    50.3 

47 

56 

47-0    53-0 

47 

56 

50.5    50.7 

48 

56 

49-5    50.0 

46 

56 

52.4    53-2 

Si 

58 

48.4    53-0 

48 

58 

Si-3    51-7 

49 

58 

50.0    50.6 

47 

58 

55-0    55-7 

55 

I   00 

47-6    52.8 

47 

-17.6 

3  oo 

51-8    52.0 

50 

-17.0 

5  oo 

51.6    52.6 

50 

-16.7 

7  oo 

56.9    57-5 

58 

-16.9 

02 

52-5    58.5 

56 

02 

51.1     51-1 

49 

02 

52.6    53.4 

52 

02 

57-3     57-9 

59 

04 

53-5    56.6 

55 

04 

50.3    50.5 

48 

04 

54-7    55-0 

22  54 

04 

56.4    56.8 

57 

06 

52.6    55-6 

53 

06 

49-1    49.5 

46 

06 

58.1     59.0 

23  oo 

06 

54-5     54-8 

54 

08 

53-4    57-9 

56 

08 

48.3    48.3 

44 

08 

58.7    59.8 

OI 

08 

57-2    57.2 

58 

10 

55.6    58.6 

S§ 

10 

48.5    48.5 

44 

10 

58.7    59-3 

OI 

IO 

57-5     57-5 

22  59 

12 

55-9    58.9 

22   58 

12 

48.6    48.8 

45 

12 

58.9    59-9 

23   02 

12 

59.9    60.  i 

23  03 

14 

58.0    59-8 

23  oi 

-17.7 

14 

49-3    49-6 

46 

-17.0 

14 

56.9    58.0 

22   58 

-16.8 

14 

60.2    60.4 

03 

-16.8 

16 

51-3    54-2 

22   SI 

16 

50.5     50.9 

48 

16 

55-3    56.3 

56 

16 

59-9    60.0 

02 

18 

53-0    55.9 

54 

18 

50.3    50.6 

48 

18 

54-0    54-9 

54 

18 

62.30 

06 

20 

50.8    52.4 

49 

20 

48.8    49-3 

45 

20 

53-3     54-0 

52 

20 

62.9    63.3 

08 

22 

47-9    49-9 

45 

22 

47-1     47-3 

42 

22 

51.0    51.6 

49 

22 

62.3    63.0 

07 

24 

49.8    50.8 

47 

24 

46.6    46.8 

42 

24 

50.9    Si-5 

49 

24 

59-9    60.9 

03 

26 

50.1     51-7 

48 

26 

46.6    46.6 

42 

26 

49-3    49-9 

46 

26 

60.0    62.0 

04 

28 

47-2    48.7 

44 

28 

46.6    46.7 

42 

28 

50.0    50.3 

47 

28 

64-5    67.3 

12 

30 

47-7    49-1 

44 

-17.6 

30 

45-4    45-8 

40 

-16.9 

30 

51.6    51-8 

50 

-16.9 

30 

66.9    69.9 

16 

-16.8 

32 

48.2    49.4 

45 

32 

43.06 

36 

32.2 

53-3    54-6 

53 

32 

66.7    68.8 

15 

34 

48.6    49.4 

45 

34 

39-06 

30 

34-3 

54-3    54-7 

54 

34 

64.5    67.0 

12 

36 

49-3    50.7 

47 

36 

34.06 

22 

36 

54-3    55-0 

54 

36 

64-5    67.3 

12 

38 

50.7      52.1 

49 

38 

33-70 

21 

38 

53-3    54-3 

53 

38 

63-3    66.6 

10 

40 

5L3     52.6 

50 

40 

41.00 

33 

40 

52.3    54-2 

52 

40 

62  .  o    64  .  o 

07 

42 

50.3    51-5 

48 

42 

50.0    50.6 

47 

42 

55-1     56.3 

56 

42 

60.8    62.9 

05 

44 

51.8    53-2 

Si 

-17.5 

44 

54-7    55-4 

55 

-16.8 

44 

53-6    S4-6 

53 

-17.0 

44 

59.0    60.2 

02 

-16.8 

46 

52.8    54.2 

52 

46 

53-o6 

52 

46 

53-2    54-3 

53 

46 

57-2    59-8 

00 

48 

51-5     53-0 

50 

48 

46  .  o    46  .  o 

41 

48 

52.7    53-3 

52 

48 

56  .  6    62  .  2 

02 

50 

50.5    51.8 

48 

50.2 

42.1    42.8 

35 

50 

52.6    53.3 

52 

50 

60.0    64.3 

06 

52 

52.3    53-5 

Si 

52 

40.1    40.3 

32 

52 

52-6    53.0 

Si 

52 

58.3    61.0 

02 

54 

Si-9    53-0 

51 

54 

45-00 

39 

54 

So.i     50.3 

47 

54 

57.1    60.8 

01 

56 

53-3    54-3 

53 

56 

52.50 

22    SI 

56           49-30 

46 

56 

59-1     62.1 

04 

58 

53-5    54-4 

53 

58 

59-50 

23   02 

58       Si-7    Si-7 

50 

60.9    63.5 

06 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  7h  42111  to 
7h  48m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  December  23,   1903                            Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  December  23,  1903                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale           East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r        readings       decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r       readings        decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time                       ,. 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time                            nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

. 

h  m 

d          d         °     ' 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

0             / 

O 

h  m           d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

0 

8  oo 

63.2    65.9     23  10 

-16.3 

IO  OO 

39-6    41.5 

22   32 

-I4-7 

12  oo       45.7     46.2 

22  40 

-14.9 

14  oo 

35.9    42.8 

22   30 

-15.0 

02    :  66.8    67.9           14 

02 

42.2    44.1 

36 

02       45-1     45.7 

40 

02 

35-0    41-5 

28 

04 

66.7    69.0 

IS 

04 

40.1     41.6 

32 

04 

46.0    46.3 

41 

04 

36.1     42.0 

30 

06 

67.1    69.2 

15 

06 

39.9    41.0 

32 

06 

46.7    46.9 

42 

06 

38.0    42.6 

32 

08 

64.7    66.8 

12 

08 

40.7    42.2 

33 

08 

45-2    45-8 

40 

08 

40.7    41.8 

33 

10 

62.0    63.2 

23  07 

10 

40.3    40.7 

32 

icr 

44.0    44.9 

38 

10 

41.7    42.0 

34 

12 

57-3    58.5     22  59 

12 

36.9     37-3 

27 

12          44.2      45.0 

38 

12 

40.6    41.2 

33 

14 

49.8    51.8        48 

-16.0 

14 

36.3     37-3 

26 

-14.6 

14      44.8    45.5 

39 

-14.8 

14 

41.8    42.6 

35 

-14.8 

16 

48.3    49-4           45 

16 

37-8    37.8           28  | 

16      45.2    45.9 

40 

16 

39.8    40.8 

32 

18 

51.9      53.6       22   SI 

18 

37.9    39.0           29 

18      45.0    45.7 

40 

18 

35-6    37.0 

25 

20 

59.9    60.3     23  03 

20 

36.1     36.8 

26 

20         47.8      48.0 

44 

20 

31-0    32.5 

18 

22 

60.5    61.3           04 

22 

34.8    37.2 

25 

22       46.7    47.1 

42 

22 

37-5    38.5 

28 

•*4 

64.1     64.1           09 

24 

35-8    37.8 

26 

24      46.2    47.0 

42 

24 

39.5    40.6 

31 

26 

64.  i     64.  i     23  09 

26 

34-7    38.8 

26 

26 

46  .  6    47  .  2 

42 

26 

38.8    39.5 

30 

28 

56.1     56.8     22  57 

28 

32.9    35-6 

22 

-14.7 

28 

44-7    45-1 

39 

28 

38.9    39-5 

30 

30 

52.2   52.7        51 

-15.6 

30 

36.0    38.1 

26 

30 

43-8    44-3 

37 

-14.8 

30 

38.4    39-0 

29 

-14.8 

32 

50.3   51.2 

4» 

32 

32.3    36.1 

22 

32 

45-9    47-3 

42 

32 

39-0    39-5 

30 

34 

50.1    51-0 

48 

34 

32.7    37-7 

24 

34 

45-3    46.7 

41 

34 

39.8    40.2 

31 

36 

46.0    46.4 

41 

36 

30.0    32.2 

17 

36 

46.0    46.8 

41 

36 

41.5    42.2 

34 

38 

42.3    43-3           36  i 

38 

27.1     32.7 

IS 

38 

43-8    44.6 

38 

38 

42.2    42.6 

35 

40 

44.9    45.9          40 

40 

28.7    33-1 

17 

40 

41.9    42.8 

35 

40 

37-0    38.0 

27 

42 

47.0    48.1 

43 

42 

28.8    31.3 

16 

42 

42.0    42.9 

35 

42 

41-0    41-5 

33 

44 

46.9    47.8 

43 

44 

28.5    30.9 

15 

-14.9 

44 

41.1    42.7 

34 

-14.8 

44 

38.8    39-3 

30 

-14.9 

4o 

47-2    48.5 

43 

-15-3 

46 

30.2    32.8 

18 

46 

42.1    42.9 

35 

46 

39-7    39-8 

3i 

48 

47.0    48.2 

43 

48 

34-3    37-4 

25 

48 

40.9    41-4 

33 

48 

39-4    39-9 

3i 

50 

47.2    48.2 

43 

50 

38.2    41.3 

3i 

50 

38.2    39.0 

29 

50 

41.4    41.7 

34 

52 

48.9    50.4 

46 

52 

37-1     41.8 

30 

52 

37.6    38.4 

28 

52 

42.4    43-0 

35 

54 

49.1     50.6 

47 

54 

34.2    40.1 

27 

54 

37.8    38.0 

28 

54 

40.0    40.3 

31 

56 

49-7    51.8 

48 

56 

33-0    37-0 

23 

56 

35.1     35-8 

24 

56 

39-1     39-2 

30 

58 

50.2    52.1 

49 

58 

35-4    39-1 

27 

58 

35.0    35.8 

29 

-14.8 

58 

4L3    41-3 

33 

9  oo 

47.7    49.6 

45 

-15-3 

II    00 

36.2    40.0 

28 

-14.9 

13  oo 

38.7    39.1 

29 

15   00 

41-3    4L5 

33 

-15.0 

02 

49.0    50.8 

47 

02 

37-0    40.9 

29 

02 

38.4    39.0 

29 

02 

39-3    39-6 

30 

04 

47-8    50.3 

45 

04 

38.9    43-6 

33 

04 

37-6    38.4 

28 

04 

40.0    40.6 

32 

06 

42.8    44.8 

37 

06 

37.1     38.8 

28 

06 

36.2    36.9 

26 

06 

39.9    40.6 

32 

08 

41.4    43.8 

35 

08 

36.1     38.5 

27 

08 

37-7    38.4 

28 

08.2 

40.1     40.6 

32 

10 

37-0    39-3 

28 

IO 

37-8    40.4 

30 

IO 

38.6    39.2 

29 

IO 

40.6    41.0 

32 

12 

41.6    43.9 

35 

12 

38.1     41.8 

31 

12 

39-0    39.7 

30 

12 

41.0    41.4 

33 

14 

42.6    46.9 

38 

-15.0 

14 

37-6    40.3 

29 

-14.9 

14 

39-8    40.3 

3i 

-14.8 

14 

38.6    39.6 

30 

16 

41.1     45.2 

36 

16 

38.3    41.6 

31 

16 

40.7    41.9 

33 

16 

37.8    38.6 

28 

-15.0 

18 

40.9    43-3 

34 

18 

39-0    42.5 

32 

18 

40.8    41.4 

33 

18 

38.8    39.6 

30 

20 

43-1    45-1 

38 

20 

39-9    42.7 

33 

20 

40.6    41.1 

32 

20 

38.8    39.8 

30 

22 

41.2    43.8 

35 

22 

41.2    44.7 

36 

22 

38.8    39.4 

30 

22 

38.4    39.4 

29 

24 

42.2    43.1 

35 

24 

42.3    44-9 

37 

24 

38.0    38.8 

29 

24 

38.8    39.0 

29 

26 

42.8    44.1 

36 

26 

37-7    40.1 

29 

26 

39.1     40.0 

30 

26 

40.0    40.6 

32 

28 

42.2    44.2 

36 

28 

35-3    38.5 

26 

28 

40.6    41.9 

33 

28 

36.0    36.6 

25 

30 

42.1    44.8 

36 

-14.9 

30 

38.1     41.2 

31 

-14.8 

30 

40.7    41-7 

33 

-15.0 

30 

37-3    37-7 

27 

-15.0 

32 

41.2    44.8 

36 

32 

39-3    43-1 

33 

32 

40.7    41.9 

33 

32 

39.3    40.3 

31 

34 

41.7    45-1           36 

34 

38.3    41.9 

3i 

34 

38.7    39-2 

29 

34 

38.8    39.8 

30 

36 

41.1    44.2           35 

36 

39-0    41-6 

32 

36 

40.3    40.3 

32 

36 

39.0    40.6 

31 

38 

40.1     43.0 

34 

38 

40.4    42.8 

34 

38 

40.1     40.7 

32 

38 

40.0    41.6 

32 

41 

40.1     42.8 

33 

40 

42.0    44.0 

36 

40 

39.3    40.0 

31 

40 

41.6    42.8 

35 

42 

40.2    42.8 

34 

42 

44.2    45-9 

39 

42 

36.8    37.1 

26 

42 

42.0    43.1 

35 

44 

41.2    43.2 

35 

-14.8 

44 

41.2    42.6 

34 

-14.8 

44 

36.5    36.9 

26 

44 

41.8    42.8 

35 

-15.0 

46 

41.4    43-0 

35 

46 

39-3    40.7 

31 

46 

36.9    37-3 

27 

46 

40.6    41.8 

33 

48 

41.0    42.2 

34 

48 

42.0    43.2 

35 

48 

37-1     37-8 

27 

48 

41.3    42.1 

34 

50 

39-8    41-0 

32 

50 

42.9    44.0 

36 

50 

38.2    38.8 

29 

50 

41.4    42.2 

34 

52 

39-3    40.5           3i 

52 

41.3    42.8 

34 

52 

39-0    39-3 

30 

52 

40.3    41.1 

32 

54 

40.8    41.2 

33 

54 

42.4    43-4 

36 

54 

40.8    41.1 

33 

54 

40.8    41.4 

33 

56 

41.6    42.8 

35 

56 

43-3    44-7 

37 

56       40.2    43.6 

34 

56 

40.6    41.1 

32 

58 

40.7    41.6 

33 

58 

43-2    44-2 

37 

58 

37-0    41.7 

30 

58 

39.6    40.1 

31 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  I4h  O2m  to 
I4h  o8m. 


u6 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  December  23,  1903                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  December  23,  1903                                Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.     Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C.          time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left    Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         <i 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

16  oo 

39.8    40.2 

22   31 

-15.3 

18  oo 

42.7    42-7 

22  35 

-15-7 

20  oo 

42.9    43-3 

22   36 

-14.4 

22   00 

43-8    49-1 

23  41 

-14.2 

02 

41.0    41.8 

33 

02 

42-5    42.6 

35 

02 

42-6    43-1 

36 

02 

34.7    41.6           28 

04 

42-4    43-0 

35 

04 

42-3    42-5 

35 

04 

42.6    43.0 

36 

04 

31-2    38.3 

23 

06 

42.6    43.0 

36 

06 

42.6    42.8 

35 

06 

42.8    43-3 

36 

06 

31.8    38.7           24 

08 

42.4    43.0 

35 

08 

42-9    43-1 

36 

08 

43-2    43-8 

37 

08 

35.8    37.2           26 

10 

42.3    42.7 

35 

IO 

43-3    43-3 

36 

IO 

43-7    44-1 

37 

10 

37.1     38.3           28 

12 

42.4    42.6 

35 

12 

43-8    43.8 

37 

12 

43-8    43.3 

37 

12 

38.0    39.8           29 

14 

42.3    42.7 

35 

-15.3 

14 

44.0    44.1 

37 

-15-6 

14 

43-8    44.0 

37 

-14.2 

14 

39.2    41.0           31 

-14-3 

16 

42.0    42.4 

35 

l6.3 

43-6    43-6 

37 

16 

43-4    43-8 

37 

16 

40.2    42.1           33 

18 

41-8    42.3 

34 

18.3 

43-2    43-2 

36 

18 

43-1    43-2 

36 

18 

41.1     42.9 

34 

20 

41.6    42.2 

34 

20 

42.9    43.0 

36 

20 

43-0    43.2 

36 

20 

42.1     43.8 

36 

22 

41.6    42.0 

34 

22 

42-8    43.0 

36 

22 

42-7    42.9 

36 

22 

42.8    44.2 

37 

24 

42.3    42.9 

35 

24 

43-1     43-3 

36 

24 

42.9    43-0 

36 

24 

43-0    44-3           37 

26 

43-7    44-3 

37 

26 

43-3    43-8 

37 

26 

43-1     43-3 

36 

26 

43.0    44.3           37 

28 

44-5    45-1 

39 

28 

43.8    44.0 

37 

28 

43-3    43-8 

37 

-14.1 

28 

42.8    44.2 

37 

30 

44-8    45-3 

39 

-15.4 

30 

43-5    43-8 

37 

-I5-3 

30 

43-8    44.0 

37 

30 

42.2    43.7 

36 

-14-3 

32 

44.0    44.7 

38 

32 

43-2    43-7 

36 

32 

43-8    43-9 

37 

32 

41-6    43-3 

35 

34-6 

44-0    44-5 

38 

34 

42.8    43.0 

36 

34 

43-9    44-0 

37 

34 

40.8    42.8           34 

36 

43-5    44-0 

37 

36 

42.8    43.1 

36 

36 

44.0    44.4 

38 

36 

38-1     43.8           33 

38 

42.7    42.4 

35 

38 

42.9    43.1 

36 

38 

44.6    45.0 

39 

38 

37.2    41.5           30 

40 

41.8    42.3 

34 

40 

42.3    42-8 

35 

40 

44.1     44.7 

38 

40 

43-2    50.3           42 

42 

41.8    42.6 

35 

42 

42-3    42-9 

35 

42 

44-0    44-7 

38 

42 

43-9    56.5           47 

44 

42.8    43.6 

36 

-15-5 

44 

43-0    43-2 

36 

-iS-o 

44 

44.1    44.8 

38 

-14.0 

44 

39-2    45.9           35 

-14.1 

46 

44-3    45-3 

39 

46 

43-8    44-1 

37 

46 

43-8    44.7 

38 

46 

38.0    40.1           30 

48 

42.7    43.6 

36 

48 

43-3    43-8 

37 

48 

42.9    43-6 

36 

48 

28.9    30.8           15 

50 

43-5    44-0 

37 

50 

43.8    44.0 

37 

50 

41.6    42.1 

34 

50 

28.2    30.1           14 

52 

42.9    43-6 

36 

52 

44-3    44-7 

38 

52 

41.1    41.9 

34 

52 

39.8    40.2           31 

54 

44.1     44.8 

38 

54 

43-9    44-1 

37 

54 

41.8    42.1 

34 

54 

34.2    35.3           23 

56 

43-6    44-5 

37 

56 

43-2    43-5 

36 

56 

41.5    41.8 

34 

56 

47.2    56.1           49 

58 

43-3    44-3 

37 

58 

44-2    44-2 

38 

58 

41.1     4L5 

33 

58 

34.4    40.9 

27 

17  oo 

44-4    45-3 

39 

-15.5 

19  oo 

43-8    44-1 

37 

-14.9 

21    OO 

40.0    40.6 

32 

-14.0 

23  oo 

24-4    33-2 

14 

-14.0 

02 

44-0    44-8 

38 

02 

43.8    44.0 

37 

O2 

38.2    38.7 

29 

02 

26.8    34.4 

16 

04 

44-9    45-7 

40 

04 

44-1     44-4 

38 

04 

38-1     38.8 

29 

04 

30.4    38.5 

22 

06 

44-0    44-7 

38 

06 

44-1     44.4 

38 

06 

38.3    39-2 

29 

06 

30.7    37-2 

22 

08 

45.6    46.6 

41 

08 

44.1     44.4 

38 

08 

39-1     39-9 

30 

08 

31-9    37-1 

22 

IO 

45-0    45.6 

40 

10 

44.0    44.8 

38 

10 

39-8    40.7 

32 

10 

34.8    41.9 

28 

12 

45-7    46-2 

40 

12 

44-0    44-8 

38 

12 

40.1    41.1 

32 

12 

32.2    38.9 

24 

14 

45-0    45-7 

40 

-15.6 

14 

43-9    44-8 

38 

-14.9 

14 

4L3    42-0 

34 

-14.1 

14 

29.5    36.1 

20    -13.8 

16 

44-8    45.4 

39 

16 

45-0    45-6 

40 

16 

42-7    43-2 

36 

16 

30.9    36.7 

21 

18 

45.6    46.2 

40 

18 

45-1     45-6 

40 

18 

43-0    43-3 

36 

18 

32-8    38.8 

25 

20 

46.7    47.2 

42 

20 

45-1    45-4 

20 

43.8    44.0 

37 

20 

32.3    38.3 

24 

22 

47-0    47.6 

43 

22 

44-4    44-8 

38 

22 

44-1     44-5 

38 

22 

34-3    40-9 

27 

24 

47-3    47-6 

43 

24 

44-6    44-9 

38 

24 

44-2    44-7 

38 

24 

37-1     43-6 

32 

26 

48.1    48.5 

44 

26 

44-4    44-8 

38 

26 

44-0    44-7 

38 

26 

37-8    42.7 

31 

28 

47.6    48.0 

43 

28 

44.0    44.2 

38 

28 

40.8    41.7 

33 

28 

39-1    43-3 

33 

30 

47-3    47-5 

43 

-15.5 

30 

43-2    43.8 

37 

-14.8 

30 

40.1     39.7 

3i 

-14.0 

30 

38.0    42.1 

3i    -13-4 

32 

47-3    47-5 

43 

32 

42.9    43-1 

36 

32 

38.6    40.2 

30 

32 

40.7    44-3 

35 

34 

46.6    47.0 

42 

34 

42.9    43.1 

36 

34 

36.9    38.6 

28 

34 

41.3    44.8 

36 

36 

46.1    46.6 

41 

36 

43-1     43.6 

36 

36 

37-4    39-4 

29 

36 

40.0    43.2 

34 

38 

45-4    45-7 

40 

38 

43-2    43-8 

37 

38 

37-5    38.9 

28 

38 

39-2    42.1 

32 

40 

45-6    45.8 

40 

40 

43-3    44-0 

37 

40 

37-3    38.9 

28 

40 

38.0    40.8 

30 

42 

45-2    45-5 

40 

42 

43-3    44-0 

37 

42 

37-8    39-6 

29 

42 

39.1     41.8 

32 

44 

46.0    46.3 

41 

-15.6 

44 

44-1    44-8 

38 

-14.6 

44 

37-9    39-2 

29 

-14.2 

44 

39-4    42.0 

32 

-13-3 

46 

45-3    45-6 

40 

46 

44-9    45-8 

40 

46 

40.1     41.3 

32 

46 

38.8    41.1 

31 

48 

45-3    45-6 

40 

48 

45.2    46.0 

40 

48 

38.9    40.2 

30 

48 

37.6    40.1 

29 

50 

45-7    45-7 

40 

50 

44-9    45-5 

39 

50 

39-7    41-8 

32 

50 

398    41-8 

32 

52 

44-8    44-8 

3§ 

52 

44.1     44.9 

38 

52 

50.7    51.0 

48 

52 

39.8    41.8           32 

54 

44-5    44-5 

38 

54 

43-8    44.3 

37 

54 

5I-I     59-3 

22  55 

54 

40.3    41.8 

33 

56 

44-3    44-5 

38 

56 

43-2    44-0 

37 

56 

57-9    66.9 

23  06 

56 

40.1     41.2 

32 

58 

43-0    43-0 

36 

58 

43-1    43.8 

36 

58 

58.8    64.7 

05 

58 

40.9    41.9           33 

24  oo 

43-0    43-6 

36 

-13-3 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  i8h  2Om  to 
i8h  3om. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  325. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  com  read  345°  and  at  24)1  oom  read  the  same 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


117 


Thursday,  December  24,  1903                             Magnet  scale  inverted 

Tuesday,  December  29,  1903                                     Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings    i   decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

1 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

O           t 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           t 

e 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

O           t 

0 

16  oo 

49-7    49-3 

22   36 

-21.3 

18  oo 

48.1     46.3 

22   39 

-18.9 

12  OO 

38.8    40.9 

22   32 

-20.  0 

14  oo 

39.4    40.2 

22   32 

-16.3 

02 

49-4    48.2 

37 

02 

48.7     47.0 

39 

02 

38.8    40.9 

32 

02 

39-9    40.4 

33 

04 

49-4    47-9 

37 

04 

48.5     46.9 

39 

04 

39.8    40.9 

33 

04 

39-9    40.4 

33 

06 

49-5    47-9 

37 

06 

49.0    47.7 

38 

06 

39-8    41.1 

33 

06 

39.7    40.0 

32 

08 

49.6    48.0 

37 

08 

49.4    48.1 

37 

08 

39-3    40.6 

32 

08 

39-2    39-8 

32 

IO 

49.1    47.8 

38 

IO 

49.6    48.3 

37 

M 

38.9    40.2 

32 

10 

39-2    39.8 

32 

12 

49.2    48.0 

37 

-21.0 

12 

49-3    48.3 

37 

12 

39.0    40.4 

32 

12 

39-1     39-7 

32 

14 

49-7    48.5 

36 

14 

49-3    48.3 

37 

-18.9 

14 

39.2    40.8 

33 

-19.3 

14 

39.8    40.2 

33 

-15.9 

16 

49-3    48.6 

37 

16 

49.7    48.9 

36 

16 

39-3    40.9 

33 

16 

39-7    39-9 

32 

18 

49.0    48.2 

37 

18 

50.2    49.3 

36 

18 

39.3    40.8 

33 

18 

39-2    39-8 

32 

20 

49.0    48.2 

37 

20 

50.4    49.4 

35 

20 

38.4    39-8 

31 

20 

39-1    39-3 

31 

22 

49.2    48.5 

37 

22 

49.9    48.9 

36 

22 

38.1    39-2 

30 

22 

39.0    39.2 

31 

24 

49.1    48.1 

37 

24 

49.1    48.1 

37 

24 

38.3    39-2 

30 

24 

39-6    39.8 

32 

26 

49.1    48.2 

37 

26 

48.3    47.6 

38 

26 

38.8    39-7 

3i 

26 

40.1    40.2 

33 

28 

49-2    48.3 

37 

28 

48.5    47-8 

38 

28 

38.5    39-3 

31 

28 

40.2    40.8 

33 

30 

49.1     48.1 

37 

-20.7 

30 

48.7    47-7 

38 

-19.0 

30 

38.9    39-8 

31 

-18.8 

30 

39.8    40.1 

32 

-15-5 

32 

48.9    48.1 

38 

32.3 

48.7    47-4 

38 

32 

39-1     39-8 

32 

32 

38.7    38.9 

31 

34 

48.9    48.0 

38 

34 

48.2    47.1 

39 

34 

38.8    39.3 

31 

34 

37-9    38.1 

30 

36 

48.9    48.0 

38 

36> 

48.2    47.1 

39 

36 

39-0    39-4 

3i 

36 

38.6    38.8 

31 

38 

48.7    47.9 

38 

38 

48.7    47.4 

38 

38 

39-2    39-8 

32 

38 

40.0    40.3 

33 

40 

48.8    48.0 

38 

40 

48.7    47.6 

38 

40 

39-2    39.9 

32 

40 

40.1    40.6 

33 

42 

48.7    47.8 

38 

42 

48.2    47.3 

39 

42 

38.7    39-1 

31 

42 

39-7    40.1 

32 

44 

48.5    47-7 

38 

44 

48.9    47.9 

38 

-19.0 

44 

38.8    39.2 

31 

-18.3 

44 

39-1    39-9 

32 

46 

48.9    47-9 

38 

46 

49.2    47.9 

37 

46 

39-1     39-9 

32 

46.2 

39-2    39.9 

32 

-15-0 

48 

49.0    48.0 

38 

48 

49.1    48.0 

37 

48 

39-2    39-9 

32 

48.2    38.9    39.2 

31 

50 

49.0    48.0 

38, 

50 

49-0    47.9 

38 

50 

38.8    39.2 

31 

50 

38.3    38.9 

30 

52 

48.9    48.1 

38 

52 

49.0    47.9 

38 

52 

39-0    39-2 

31 

52 

38.3    39-3 

31 

54 

48.9    48.3 

37 

54 

48.9    47-9 

38 

54 

38.8    39.2 

31 

54 

38.3    39-3 

31 

56 

49-0    48.7 

37 

56 

49.0    48.0 

37 

56 

39-1     39-3 

31 

56 

38.2    39.3 

31 

58 

49.0    48.8 

37 

58 

49-0    47-7 

38 

58 

39.9    40.1 

33 

58 

38.5    39-3 

31 

17  oo 

49.0    48.9 

37 

-19.8 

19  oo 

49.1    48.0 

37 

-19.2 

13  oo 

39-3    39-8 

32 

-17.8 

15  00 

38.3    39-2 

31 

-14-7 

02 

49-3    48.8 

37 

02 

48.9    47.7 

38 

02 

39-2    39-5 

32 

02 

39-1     39-7 

32 

04 

49-4    48.8 

36 

04 

49.0    47.8 

38 

04 

39.0    39.2 

3i 

04 

39-1     39.8 

32 

06 

49-6    49.0 

36 

06 

49.2    48.1 

37 

06 

39.8    40.0 

32 

06 

39-0    39.6 

32 

08 

49.4    48.9 

36 

08 

49.0    48.0 

37 

08 

39.8    40.2 

33 

08 

39-1    39.9 

32 

IO 

49-0    48.7 

37 

10 

49.0    48.1 

37 

10 

39.6    40.1 

32 

10 

39-2    39-9 

32 

12 

49  .0    48.3 

37 

12 

49.2    48.0 

37 

12 

39-7    40.2 

32 

12 

38.1     38.9 

30 

14 

49.1    48.2 

37 

-19.4 

14 

49.1     47.9 

37 

-19.4 

14 

39-3    39-9 

32 

-17-3 

14 

38.9    39-8 

32 

-14-7 

16 

49.4    48.1 

37 

16 

48.3    47-6 

38 

16 

38.9    39.8 

32 

16 

40.0    40.9 

33 

18 

49.8    48.6 

36 

18 

48.9    48.0 

38 

18 

39-1     39.8 

32 

18 

39-2    40.1 

32 

20 

50.2    49.1 

36 

20 

49.0    47.9 

38 

20 

39-1     40-0 

32 

20 

38.1     38.8 

30 

22 

50.9    49-4 

35 

22 

48.9    47.6 

38 

22 

39-1     39.8 

32 

22 

38.8    39-3 

31 

24 

50.8    49.5 

35 

24 

48.8    47.9 

38 

24 

38.9    39-4 

31 

24 

39-1     39.9 

32 

26 

50.7    49-4 

35 

26 

48.7    47-7 

38 

26 

39.8    40.2 

32 

26 

38.8    39.3 

31 

28 

50.5    49-5 

35 

28.5 

48.1     47.6 

39 

28 

40.2    40.8 

33 

28 

38.9    39-3 

31 

30 

50.5    49-7 

35 

-I9.I 

30 

48.6    47-7 

38 

-19.6 

30 

40.1    40.7 

33 

-17.0 

30 

39-0    39-5 

31 

-14.7 

32 

49.9    49.2 

36 

32 

48.7    47.1 

38 

32 

39-2    39-9 

32 

32 

38.9    39-3 

31 

34 

49.0    48.3 

37 

34 

48.9    47-3 

38 

34 

38.7    39-0 

31 

34 

38.9    39  3 

31 

36 

48.9    48.3 

37 

36 

48.7    47-2 

38 

36 

40.1    40.3 

33 

36 

38.7    39.o 

3i 

38 

49.0    48.5 

37 

38 

49-0    47.9 

38 

38 

40.0    40.2 

33 

38 

38.3    38.9 

30 

40 

48.8    48.1 

38 

40 

48.6    47.7 

38 

40 

39-2    39-9 

32 

40 

38.3    38.9 

30 

42 

48.8    47.9 

38 

42 

48.8    48.0 

38 

42 

39-1     39.7 

32 

42 

38.8    39-1 

31 

44 

48.9    48.2 

37 

-19.0 

44 

49.0    48.5 

37 

-19.8 

44 

39.6    40.1 

32 

-16.8 

38.5    38.9 

31 

-14.8 

46 

49-4    48.1 

37 

46 

49.0    48.8 

37 

46 

39.1    40.0 

32 

46 

38.3    38.9 

30 

48 

49.6    48.1 

37 

48 

49-7    49-2 

36 

48 

39.2    40.1 

32 

48 

38.9    39-3 

31 

50 

49-1    47-7 

38 

50 

50.3    49-1 

36 

50 

39-2    40.1 

32 

50 

38.3    40.6 

32 

52 

49-1    47-9 

37 

52 

50.7    48.6 

36 

52 

39.3    40.2 

32 

52 

38.9    40.6 

32 

54 

48.9    47-6 

38 

54 

49-9    47-7 

37 

54 

39.2    40.2 

32 

54 

39-1    40.7 

32 

56 

48.7    47.1 

38 

56 

49-8    47-7 

37 

56 

39-3    40.2 

32 

56 

38.8    40.2 

32 

58 

48.2    46.7 

39 

58 

48.9    47-8 

38 

58 

39-1     39-9 

32 

58 

39-3    40.4 

32 

20  oo 

50.8    49.3 

35 

-19.7 

16  oo 

39-1    40.3 

32 

-14-7 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2is. 

Torsion  head  at  I5h  4om  read  345°  and  at  2oh  ism  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  o8s.    90°  torsion  =  24/8. 
Torsion  head  at  7h  55m  read  201°  and  at  i6h  4om  read  210°. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


11$ 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  December  30,  1903                           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  December  30,  1903                         Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale       i   East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           t 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

O 

0  00* 

38.8    32.2 

22  37 

-18.8 

2  OO 

30.4    29.9 

22  45 

-17.4 

4  oo 

37-3    37-0 

22  34 

-17.0 

6  oo 

34-3     33-7 

22  39 

-16.5 

02 

36.7    35-3 

36 

02 

33-2    32.3 

41 

02 

37-8    37.5 

34 

02 

32.2    32.0 

42 

04 

37-1     35.3 

36 

04 

3L9    31-3 

43 

04 

39-3    39-0 

04 

33-5     33-3 

40 

06 

37-2    35.2 

36 

06 

32.3    32.0 

42 

06 

40.5    40.1 

29 

06 

33-1     33-1 

41 

08 

Lost 

08 

32.3    32.0 

42 

08 

41.3    40.9 

28 

08 

31-8    31.8 

43 

IO 

37-6    35-6 

35 

10 

31-3    3I-I 

44 

10 

42.3    42.1 

26 

10 

30.0    30.0 

46 

12 

37-8    35-8 

35 

12 

33-8    33-5 

40 

12 

42.0    41.8 

27 

12 

30.6    30.3 

45 

14 

37-4    35-6 

36 

-18.3 

H 

32.8    32.3 

42 

-17-3 

14 

41-3    40.7 

28 

-16.9 

14 

36.00 

36 

-16.4 

16 

35-9    34-1 

38 

16 

32.7    32-3 

42 

16 

38.8    38.2 

32 

16 

40.00 

30 

18 

36.6    35-1 

37 

18 

33-6    33-1 

40 

18 

37-2    36.8 

35 

18 

39.4& 

31 

20 

36.6    35-2 

36 

20 

31.3    30-3 

44 

20 

35-6    35-3 

37 

20 

34  -56 

39 

22 

35-6    34.1 

38 

22 

28.3    28.0 

48 

22 

34-6    34-2 

39 

22 

30.36 

45 

24 

34-9    33-7 

39 

24 

30.9    30.5 

44 

24 

34-1     33-8 

39 

24 

30.2     30.1 

45 

26 

35-3    33-7 

39 

26 

30.9    30.5 

44 

26 

32.5    32.5 

42 

26 

37.20 

34 

28 

35-3    33-5 

39 

28 

29.1     28.8 

47 

28 

31-6    3L3 

43 

28 

37.6     37.4 

34 

30 

34-1     32.3 

-18.1 

30 

29.7    29.3 

46 

-17.3 

30 

31.7    31-5 

43 

-16.9 

30 

41.3    41.0 

28   -16.3 

32 

33-3    31.3 

42 

32 

31-0    30.8 

44 

32 

31.8    31-6 

43 

32 

39-4    34-6 

35 

34 

33-7    30.4 

43 

34 

35-0    34-4 

38 

34 

31.0    30.8 

44 

34 

37-4    37-2 

34 

36 

31.1    29.0 

46 

36 

35-6    35.3 

37 

36 

29.6    29.1 

47 

36 

37-6    37-4 

34 

38 

30.3    27.3 

48 

38 

35-4    34-2 

38 

38 

29.3    29.1 

47 

38 

35-6    35.6 

37 

40 

30.6    29.3 

46 

40 

30.0    29.0 

46 

40 

29-3    29.1 

47 

40 

40.9    40.6 

29 

42 

32.6    31-3 

43 

I      42 

27.0    26.7 

Si 

42 

33-5    32.9 

41 

42       43.1    43.0 

25 

44 

33-8    32.2 

41 

-17.9 

44 

29.4    29.0 

47 

-17.2 

44 

36.8    36.8 

35 

-16.8 

44           25.46 

53   -16.4 

46 

33-2    32.5 

41 

46 

27.8    27.4 

49 

46 

40.0    40.0 

30 

46 

24.56 

54 

48 

32.6    31.6 

42 

48 

29.2    28.2 

48 

48 

41-3    41-1 

28 

48 

21.8      21.  I 

22  59 

50 

33-3    32.7 

41 

50 

30.8    30.2 

45 

50 

41-5    41-3 

28 

50 

21.  O      2O.  2 

23  oo 

52 

35-3    34-3 

38 

52 

29.3    28.3 

47 

52 

42.0    41.9 

27 

52 

23  .  I      22  .  8 

22  57 

56 

34-6    33-7 
35-8    35-0 

39 
37 

54 
56 

27.8    27.1 
29-3    28.7 

50 
47 

B 

41-3    41-3 
40.3    40.3 

28 

29 

54 
56 

26.6      26.2 

33-7    32.7 

51 
41 

58 

37-1     36.0 

36 

58 

28.6    28.2 

48 

58 

40-5    40.5 

29 

58 

26.56 

51 

I    00 

37-6    37-0 

34 

-17.8 

3  oo 

28.0    27.4 

49 

-17.2 

5  oo 

40.1     40.1 

30 

-16.7       7  oo 

22.  O      22.  O 

58   -16.3 

02 

38.3    37-3 

33 

02 

27-5    27.1 

50 

02 

41.3    41-0 

28 

02 

28.00 

49 

04 

38.7    38.3 

32 

04 

24.4    24.0 

55 

04 

41.6    41.4 

27                04.5 

34-6    34-3 

39 

06 

38.4    37-8 

33 

06 

25.3    24.8 

53 

06 

42.36 

26 

06 

22  38 

08 

39-3    38.7 

32 

08 

26.1     25.8 

52 

08 

40.36 

29 

08 

15.00 

23  09 

IO 

36.3    35-3 

37 

10 

30.1    27.3 

48 

10 

39-3^ 

31 

IO 

59-0    59-0 

22   00 

12 

36.0    35-5 

37 

12 

28.9    28.5 

48 

12 

39-2    39-2 

31 

12* 

35-3    27.5 

21    II 

14 

38.0    37-4 

34 

-17.8 

H 

30.9    30-5 

44 

-17.2 

14 

36.3    35-9 

36 

-16.5                14* 

25.6    25.6 

23  45   -16.2 

16 

37-0    36.1 

36 

16 

29.9    29.5 

46 

16 

35-0    34-9 

38                       16 

50.00 

23  07 

18 

36.8    36.0 

36 

18 

27.3    26.7 

50 

18 

34-5    34-3 

39                       18* 

47-3    37-9 

22   21 

20 

35-5    35-3 

37 

20 

24.8    24.8 

54 

20 

34-9    34-7 

38                       20 

22.3     14.7 

58 

22 

35-7    34-7 

38 

22 

23.0    23.0 

57 

22 

33.76 

4O                                22          22.2      19.5 

22  55 

24 

34-1     33-3 

40 

24 

22.36 

58 

24 

31.2    30.6 

44                       24*3   28.0    24.5 

23  24 

26 

33-0    32.3 

42 

26 

22.2      22.0 

58 

26 

29.0    28.7 

47                       26.2    39.6    36.8 

05 

28 

33-3    32.4 

41 

28 

22.2      22.  O 

58 

28 

30.9    30.8 

44 

28 

41.0    38.0 

03 

30 

30.6    29.3 

46 

-17.7 

30 

23-3      23.3 

56 

-17.0 

30 

33-4    33-4 

40   -16.4 

30 

38.8    34.0 

08 

32 

30.0    28.8 

47 

32 

26.7      26.0 

Si 

32 

34-2    34-0 

39 

32 

28.3    21.8 

26 

-16.0 

34 

30.5    28.8 

46 

34 

30.3      30.1 

45 

35 

34-0    33-6 

40 

34 

38.3    29.8 

12 

36 

32-3    30.4 

44 

36 

33-9    33-1 

40 

36 

34-5    34-3 

39 

36 

37-7    28.3 

14 

38 

33-3    32.0 

41 

38 

35-3    34-4 

38 

38 

35-9    35-5 

37 

38 

25.0    17.2 

32 

40 

33-5    31-7 

41 

40 

35-7    34-9 

37 

40 

34-9    34-9 

38 

40 

16.5      9.0 

45 

42 

31-0    29.3 

45 

42 

35-2    34-6 

38 

42 

35-8    35.8 

36 

42* 

65.5    So.o 

56 

44 

31-3    30.3 

44 

-17.5 

44 

36.4    35.6 

36 

-17.0 

44 

35-4    35-4 

37 

-16.5 

44 

71-5     58.3 

4i    -16.0 

46 

31.1     30.0 

45 

46 

40.00 

30 

46 

33-8    33-8 

40 

46 

69.9    58.7 

46 

48 

32.1     31.0 

43 

48 

42.5    42.3 

26 

48 

34-5    34-3 

39 

48* 

43.0    30.0 

33  1 

50 

30.9    30.1 

45 

50 

40.6    40.0 

29 

50 

35-9    35-9 

36 

50 

45-0    30.5 

31 

52 

30.6    30.0 

45 

52 

38.0    37.6 

33 

52 

35-9    35-9 

36 

52 

44-0    33-2 

29 

54 

30.0    29.3 

46 

54 

38.3    37-8 

33 

54 

36.3    36.3 

36 

54 

45.8    44.2 

19 

56 

31-5    30.6 

44 

56 

39-5    39-0 

31 

56 

36.3    36.3 

36 

56 

49.7    48.1 

13 

58 

32.2    31.1 

43 

58 

37-8    37-5 

34 

58 

36.7    36.3 

35 

58 

53-9    53-1 

06 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  7)1  46m  to 
56m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


119 


Wednesday,  December  30,  1903                           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  December  30,  1903                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

1 
Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

O           / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

o         r 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

O           f 

0 

8  oo 

52.9    49-9 

23  09 

-15.1 

10  00 

39-4    36.0 

21  39 

-14.0 

12   00 

27.00 

22   27 

-13-8 

14  oo 

60.0    56.8 

23  03 

-14-3 

02 

50.9    48-3 

12 

02 

49-3    43-0 

26 

02 

32.8    29.7 

20 

02 

54-8    52-5 

II 

04 

50.9    47.2 

13 

04 

34.8    30.0 

47 

04 

19.2     17.0 

41 

04 

54-3    51-9 

12 

06 

47.7    46.0           16 

06 

33-3    27.0 

51 

06 

17-0    15-1 

44 

06 

56.2    54.8 

08 

08 

45.8    45.1           19 

08 

30.7    26.1 

21  53 

08 

21.2      19.0 

38 

08 

53-0    51-2 

13 

10 

47.6    45.5           17 

10 

22.8     17.6 

22  06 

10 

12.8      9.9 

22   52 

10 

53-0    52-3 

12 

12 

39.0    37.2 

30 

12 

15.9     10.7 

22    17 

12"* 

58.2      48.0 

23    II 

12 

51-8    51.0 

14 

14 

37-8    35-4 

33 

-14.9 

14 

38.20 

21    38 

-14.0 

14-5 

60.5      52-2 

06 

14 

59-3    59-0 

O2 

-14.5 

16 

39-2    35-2 

32 

16 

21.3      21.  I 

22   05 

16 

55-9    47-0 

14 

-13-9 

16 

55-3    55-0 

08 

18 

39.1     36.0 

31 

18 

29.70 

21    52 

19 

58.9    50.2 

09 

18 

58.4    58.0 

04 

20 

34-3    29.1 

40 

20 

36.2& 

41 

20 

60.4    50.6 

23   07 

20 

54-8    54-0 

10 

22 

57-i     53-9 

23  03 

22 

31.9      29.7 

50 

22 

65-2    57-1 

22   58 

22 

47-7    47-0 

21 

24 

61.2    55.9 

22   58 

24 

40.6      37.8 

37 

24 

63-9    55-7 

23  oi 

24 

46.9    46.2 

22 

26 

57-7    52.8 

23   03 

26 

31.8      29.7 

50 

26 

64-3    57-0 

22  59 

26 

47-4    45-6 

22 

28 

65.8    61.8 

22   50 

28.5 

25.9      24.2 

21  59 

28 

66.1     58.9 

56 

28 

50.2    48.8 

17 

30 

74.9    69.1 

37 

-14.6 

30.5 

23  .  2      22  .  2 

22   O2 

-13.8 

30 

63.9    59-0 

58 

-14.0 

30 

49-4    48.3 

18 

-14.5 

32 

77-2    73.9 

31 

32 

23.3      21.0 

03 

32 

63.8    59-2 

22   58 

32 

49-2    48.7 

18 

34* 

47.1     32-7 

29 

34 

25.0      22.0 

01 

62.3     58.2 

23  oo 

34 

49.0    48.7 

18 

36 

46.1     34.8 

28 

36 

24.O      22.8 

OI 

36 

62.0    58.2 

00 

36 

48.2    45-7 

21 

38 

41.5    28.2 

36 

38 

13.0      10.4 

20 

38 

62.4    58.1 

23  oo 

38 

50.2    48.6 

17 

40 

43-2    27.0 

36 

40 

II.  2      IO.2 

21 

40 

62.0    59.1 

22  59 

40 

55-3    54-4 

08 

42 

37-2    33-3 

36 

42 

10.7        9.7 

22 

42 

55-9    51-8 

23  10 

42 

52.0    51.0 

14 

44 

39-4    35-1 

33 

-14.4 

44* 

56.2    49.1 

26 

-13.8 

44 

51.8    46.4 

17 

-14.1 

44 

52.3    51-3 

13 

-14.7 

46 

43.6    40.9 

25 

46 

59-9      52.1 

21 

46 

44-0    38.4 

30 

46 

52.4    51-8 

13 

48 

42-9    39-2           27 

48 

62.9      59.6 

13 

48 

36.1     30.4 

42 

48 

47-1    45-5 

22 

50 

37-5    34-8 

34 

50 

56.1      52.0 

24 

50 

37-1     32.4 

40 

50 

47  .  i    46  .  o 

21 

52 

34-1     3I-I 

40 

52 

63.2      58.2 

14 

52 

34-5    29.7 

44 

52 

42.3    41-3 

29 

54 

37-70 

32 

54 

61.3    57-8 

15 

37-9    32-4 

39 

54 

41-0    39  -'3 

31 

56 

42.2    37-3 

29 

56 

65.1    62.0 

09 

56 

45.9    40.7 

27 

56 

41.9    40.3 

30 

58 

45.8    44.9  !        20 

58 

7I-I    65.3 

22   O2 

58 

44.8    40.1 

28 

58 

48.3    47.0 

20 

9  oo 

36.9    31-9 

37 

-14.2 

II    00* 

48.9    45-9 

21  55 

-13.4 

13  oo 

54-7    Si-i 

ii 

-14.2 

15   00 

46.0    44.7 

23 

-15.0 

02 

37-0    36.3 

34 

02 

5i-7    47-3 

21    52 

02 

53-9    49-2 

14 

02 

41.5    41.0 

30 

04 

48.00 

16 

04 

45-2    41-8 

22   01 

04 

58.1     54-5 

06 

04 

36.9    36.6 

37 

06 

42-7    40-7 

26 

06 

41-5    36.4 

08 

06 

58.8    57.2 

04 

06 

32.3    31-6 

44 

08 

37.8    34-9  ,        34 

08 

37-9    32-0 

15 

08 

59-0    57-0 

04 

OS 

37-00 

37 

10 

32.6    28.8           43 

10 

39-0    34-7 

12 

IO 

49-3    47-4 

19 

10 

45-0    45-0 

24 

12 

29.2    24.9          49 

12 

30.9    25.6 

25 

12 

44.1    41.2 

28 

12 

51-3    51-3 

14 

14 

40.9    39.8  t        28 

-14.0 

14 

32.5    27.1 

23 

-13.4 

14 

42-1    38.9 

31 

-14.1 

14 

59-0    57-0 

03 

-iS-0 

16 

44.3    43.2          23 

16 

34-0    27.6 

21 

16 

44.6    41.4 

28 

16 

52.3    49-6 

15 

18 

48.1    46-3 

17 

18 

31.0    24.1 

26 

18 

42.0    39-9 

31 

18 

53-0    49-5 

14 

20 

41.90 

25 

1       20 

25.1    20.1 

34 

20 

39-4    39-0 

33 

20 

44.2    42.1 

27 

22 

49.6    46.0 

16 

22 

24.9     19.5 

35 

22 

37-5    36.5 

37 

22 

38.3    35-3 

37 

24 

56.1    49.1 

09 

24 

24.1     19.8 

35 

24 

35-9    35-0 

39 

24 

38-3    35-5 

37 

26 

47-7    44-0 

19 

26 

24.6      20.1 

34 

26 

37-8    36.7 

37 

26 

42.9    40.3 

29 

28 

52.0    51.1 

10 

28 

22.9    18.2 

37 

28 

38.8    36-8 

36 

28 

43-4    40.6 

29 

30 

41.16 

27 

-14.0 

30 

27-1      23.5 

30 

-13.5 

30 

43-3    41-0 

29 

-14.2 

30 

44-4    41-6 

27 

-15-0 

32 

47-7    43-1 

20 

32 

21.8    19.1 

37 

32 

43-0    41-0 

29 

32 

43  8    40.3 

29 

34 

6i-3    54-2 

OI 

34 

17.2    13.5 

45 

34 

49.2    46.6 

20 

34 

40.0    39.0 

33 

36 

55-2    49-9 

22   O9 

36 

17.9   14.8 

44 

36 

49-0    45-8 

21 

36 

41.0    40.5 

3i 

38 

65.9    60.2 

21    52 

38 

11.7    10.6 

52 

38 

51.1    48.1 

17 

38.3 

44-0    43-5 

26 

40 

70.7    65.6  |        44 

40 

15.1     12.8 

48 

40 

56.9    54-4 

08 

40 

45-2    44.0 

24 

42 

61.8    57.1 

58 

42 

12.7    10.6 

51 

42 

52.5    49-2 

15 

42 

46.3    44.6 

23 

44 

67.1    63-7 

48 

-14.0 

44 

13.0    12.5 

49 

-13.7 

44 

56.0    53.2 

09 

-14.4 

44 

52.2    50.1 

14 

-15.2 

46 

64-1     59-8 

46 

9.2      7.2 

57 

46 

56.9    54-8 

07 

46 

57-5    55-4 

06 

48 

75-2    69.3 

38 

48 

14.6      12.2 

48 

48 

58.7    56.7 

23  04 

48 

56.3    55-0 

07 

50 

74-9    70.2 

37 

1     50 

17-3      I4-I 

45 

50 

63.9    61.8 

22   56 

50 

54-0    52.2 

ii 

52* 

47-3    37-3 

32 

52 

19.9    18.0 

40 

52 

57-3    56.0 

23   06 

52 

46.6    45.0 

23 

54 

48.8    40.0 

28 

54 

20.3    16.7 

40 

54 

58.3    56.7 

05 

54 

58.6    54.3 

23  06 

56 

37.6    27.9 

47 

56 

17.2    14.2 

45 

56 

55-8    54-2 

09 

56 

62.3    60.5 

22   58 

58 

34-7    27.8 

49 

58 

22.8      21.8 

34 

58 

60.9    58.9 

OI 

58 

46.3    44.0 

23   24 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  14)1  oom  to 
I4h  o8m. 


120 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  December  30,  1903                           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  December  30,  1903                           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time                             nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left    Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           f 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        t 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        r 

O 

16  oo 

44.0    41.3 

23  28 

-I5-3 

18  oo 

28.0    27.9 

22  49 

-15-5 

20  00 

40.2    38.4 

22   31 

-I3-9 

22   OO 

37-2    36.3 

22   36 

-13.0 

02 

48.8    46.3 

20 

02 

31.0    31.0 

45 

02 

41.2    40.1 

29 

02 

42.8    41.4 

27 

04 

48.6    45-3 

21 

04 

29.7    29.3 

47 

04 

41.6    40.6 

29 

04 

44-5    42.7 

25 

06 

48.6    46.3 

20 

06 

32.6    32.6 

42 

06 

38.0    37.0 

34 

06 

42.7    40.3 

28 

08 

45.6    42.8 

25 

08 

32.1     32.1 

43 

08 

38.3    37-9 

33 

08 

41-8    39-2 

30 

10 

47-2    44.5 

22 

10 

32.3    32.3 

42 

10 

37-1     36.4 

35 

10 

41-3    39-1 

30 

12 

51.2    49-5 

15 

12 

35-0    35-0 

38 

12 

37.8a 

34 

12 

44-4    42.3 

25 

14 

16 

57-0    54-6 
60.3    57.6 

07 
02 

-15-3 

I64 

32.6    32.4 
33-6    33-0 

42 
41 

-15.6 

14 

16 

36.4    36.1 
38.8    36.9 

36 
34 

-13.8 

14 

16 

43-3    42.2 
39-8    38.1 

26 

32 

-12.9 

18 

60.5     58.2 

01 

18 

35-6    35-3 

38 

18 

46.7    44.8 

21 

18 

36.9    35.8 

36 

20 

56.2    53.6 

08 

20 

32.3    31.6 

43 

20 

45-4    43-9 

23 

20 

34-9    33-5 

40 

22 

53-8    52.0 

II 

22 

31-3    30.3 

45 

22 

42.2    39.9 

29 

22 

33-9    32.2 

41 

24 

56.0    54.0 

08 

24 

27.6    26.8 

51 

24 

37.1     34-7 

37 

24 

36.3    34-7 

38 

26 

57-6    55-4 

06 

26 

32.5    32.3 

42 

26 

36.6    35.2 

37 

26 

38.0    37-2 

34 

28 

59-7    58.0 

O2 

28 

39-8    37-7 

S2  | 

28 

40.2    37.8 

32 

28 

38.0    36.9 

35 

30 

61.0    59.3 

23  oo 

-15-5 

30 

40.6    39-5 

30 

30 

42.2    39.7 

29 

-13.6 

30 

39-9    38.2 

32 

-12.3 

32 

61.3    60.5 

22  59 

32 

39-5    38.3 

32   -15-3 

32 

44-3    41-9 

25 

32 

39-2    37-5 

33 

34 

61.0    59.5 

23  oo 

34 

38.2    36.8 

34 

34 

44.1     42.2 

25 

34 

40.2    38.1 

32 

36 

62.0    60.9 

22   58 

36 

37-9    37-2 

34 

36 

41-9    39-3 

30 

36 

38.9    37-1 

34 

38 

61.7    60.5 

59 

38 

43-2    42.1 

26 

38 

42.2    40.2 

29 

38 

38.3    36.8 

34 

40 

62.7    61.5 

57 

40 

41.9    41.1 

28 

40 

44-0    42.9 

25 

40 

36.7    35-0 

37 

42 

69.7    68.5 

46 

42 

40.1     39.6 

30 

42 

47-2    44.9 

21 

42 

38.0    36.9 

34 

44 

65.0    64.0 

53 

-15-5 

44 

40.0    39.2 

31 

-14-9 

46.9    45.0 

21 

-13.4 

44 

39-9    37-9 

32 

-12.  0 

46 

67.8    66.8 

49 

46 

40.8    39.6 

30 

46 

47-2    45-1 

21 

46 

41.2    38.9 

30 

48 

68.0    67.2 

48 

48 

39-9    38.7 

31 

48 

42.3    40.2 

28 

48 

39-0    37.2 

34 

50.3 

70.1    69.3 

45 

So 

38.7    37-3 

34 

50 

40.8    38.2 

31 

50 

37.8    36.8 

35 

52 

70.0    69.0 

45 

52 

37-9    36.7 

35 

52 

42.2    39.9 

29 

52 

37-0    35.8 

36 

54 

69.9    69.1 

45 

54 

37-0    35-9 

36 

43.2    40.8 

27 

54 

38.2    36.3 

35 

56 

70.6    69.5 

45 

56 

36.5    35-4 

37 

56 

42  .  9    40  .  6 

28 

56 

37-8    36.1 

35 

58 

69.6    68.6 

46 

58 

35-0    33.9 

39 

58 

42.3    39-8 

29 

58 

38.1     37-1 

34 

17  oo 

66.7    65.6 

Si 

-15.6 

19  oo 

35-2    33-3 

39 

^-14-3 

21   OO 

42.0    39.1 

29 

-I3-4 

23  oo 

37-9    37.1 

34 

-ii-S 

02 

67.5    66.3 

49 

02 

35-4    34-2 

39 

02 

43-2    39-8 

28 

02 

39-9    37-9 

32 

04 

68.9    68.0 

47 

04 

35-1     33.9 

39 

04 

40.9    37-7 

31 

04 

37-9    36.3 

35 

06 

68.2    67.5 

48 

06 

37-5    36.1 

35 

06 

40.1     37.1 

32 

06 

36.1     34-3 

38 

08 

66.9    66.3 

50 

08 

39-8    38.6 

32 

08 

40.8    37.1 

32 

08 

34-2    32.7 

41 

10 

65.0    64.0 

53 

10 

40.0    38.7 

31 

10 

41-4    37-9 

31 

IO 

33-3    31-9 

42 

12 

61.3    60.5 

59 

12 

39-9    38.8 

31 

12 

37-9    34-8 

36 

12 

35-2    33.3 

39 

14 

61.0    60.4 

59 

-iS-7 

14 

37-9    37-0 

34 

-14.2 

14 

35-2    32.2 

40 

-13.3 

14 

35-3    33-0 

40 

-II.  2 

16 

68.6    68.4 

47 

16 

38.8    37.0 

34 

16 

38.0    35.1 

36 

16 

34-3    31-3 

42 

18 

78.0    78.0 

32 

18 

40.8    38.2 

31 

18 

42.0    38.0 

30 

18 

34-2    31.3 

42 

20* 

51.6    43-3 

19 

20 

38.0    36.2 

35 

20 

45-3    41-3 

25 

20 

35-2    32.1 

40 

22 

59.0    52.0 

06 

22 

37-8    36.2 

35 

22 

47-0    43.1 

22 

22 

35-9    34-1 

38 

24 

58.0    51.0 

08 

24 

40.9    39.1 

30 

24 

45.8    42.7 

24 

24 

34-8    32.8 

40 

26 

54-6    48.8 

12 

26 

41.9    40.2 

29 

26 

42.9    40.1 

28 

26 

36.2    34.0 

38 

28 

48.3    42.5 

22 

28 

41.6    40.2 

29 

28 

45-9    43-9 

23 

28 

38.0    35.9 

35 

30 

44-4    38.6 

28 

-15-5 

30 

41.1     39.9 

30 

-14.1 

30 

44.2    42.1 

26 

-13-2 

30 

38.9    36.9 

34 

-II.O 

32 

40.3    35-3 

34 

32 

38.9    37-4 

33 

32 

41-2    39-6 

30 

32 

39-5    37-2 

33 

34 

37-3    32.0 

39 

34 

37-0    36.8 

35 

34 

41.9    39-8 

29 

34 

39-3    36.9 

34 

36 

37-2    32.3 

39 

36 

35-8    34-8 

38 

36 

45-8    44-9 

22 

36 

39-8    37-1 

33 

38 

37-0    35-6 

36 

38 

35-2    34.1 

39 

38 

45-1    43.8 

23 

38 

39-8    37-2 

33 

40 

39.0    38.2 

33 

40 

36.5     34-9 

37 

40 

48.1    47-5  :        18 

40 

41.0    38.2 

31 

42 

34-1    33-5 

40 

42 

41.1     39-1 

30 

42 

48.6    47.8           18 

42 

41-3    38.7 

31 

44 

34-7    33-6 

40 

-15.6 

44 

45-7    43-9 

23 

-14.0 

44 

43-9    43-3 

25 

-13-0 

44 

43-2    40.2 

28 

46.2 

36.3    35-7 

37 

46 

44-3    42-3 

25 

46 

41-7    40-3 

29 

46 

42.8    39.9 

28 

48 

35-2    34.4 

38 

48 

41-7    39-7 

29 

48 

40.8    39.0 

31 

48 

45-2    42.9 

24 

50 

33-8    33-3 

40 

50 

38.0    36.1 

35 

50 

41.9    40.2 

29 

50 

47-1     43.7 

22 

52 

33-2    32.7 

41 

52 

37-1     35-2 

36 

52 

41-5    39-8 

29 

52.3 

45.1     41.7 

25 

54 

3L5    31-2 

44 

54 

37-7    35-7 

36 

4I-I     39-9 

30 

54 

41.8    38.1 

31 

56 

31-3    30.8 

45 

56 

36.9    35-3 

37 

56 

37-2    36.1 

36 

56 

39-3    36.1 

34 

58 

30.0    29.6 

47 

58 

38.0    36.8 

34 

58 

36.8    35-6 

36 

58 

37-9    35-9 

35 

24  oo 

37-8    35-8 

36 

•  10.9 

Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  i8h  24m  to 
l8h  34m. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  155. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  225°   and  at  24)1  2om  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


121 


Thursday,  December  31,  1903             Magnet  scale  erect 

Friday,  January  I,  1904               Magnet  scale  inverted 

[ 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Riebt 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

0     f 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

e   I 

• 

h  m 

d    d 

O     ' 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

O 

20  oo* 

44-7  45-2 

23  27 

-15-0 

22  00 

28.7  40.2 

22  25 

-II.  O 

16  oo* 

49.2  49.0 

22  44 

-15.0 

18  oo 

67.4  61.2 

22  15 

-12.5 

02 

42-9  44-0 

25 

02 

30.0  40.4 

26 

02 

50.5  49-2 

42 

02 

66.1  60.7 

16 

04 

41.4  42.3 

22 

04 

23.6  33.8 

16 

04 

52.9  51-7 

38 

04 

64.2  59.1 

19 

06 

42.1  42.8    23 

06 

28.7  38-7 

24 

06 

56.1  54-3 

33 

06 

63-9  59.1 

19 

08 

41.0  42.2    22 

08 

25-1  35-2 

18 

08 

56.8  56.0 

31 

08 

63.1  58.8 

20 

10 

39-9  41-2 

20 

IO 

20.  i  28.2 

09 

10 

60.2  56.7 

28 

10 

63-8  59.6 

19 

12 

38.7  39-9 

18 

12 

26.2  33.4 

18 

12 

62.8  58.2 

25 

12 

62.4  58.1 

22 

14 

37-4  37-5 

IS 

-14.2 

14 

28.0  35.2 

20 

-10.8 

14 

63.2  59-8 

23 

-14.9 

14 

63-6  59-9 

18 

-12.2 

16 

34.0  36.0 

12 

16 

36-7  42.1 

32 

16 

64.2  60.8 

22 

16 

65.1  61.8 

17 

18 

34-9  36.5 

13 

18 

40.1  46.2 

38 

18 

63.3  60.6 

23 

18 

64.2  61.1 

17 

20 

35-3  36.6 

13 

20 

41.7  47.2 

40 

20 

61.1  58.7 

25 

20 

61.9  58.9 

21 

22 

38.9  41.1 

19 

22 

37-3  44-6 

35 

22 

59-1  56.9 

28 

22 

58.9  56.3 

25 

24 

39.5  41.4    20 

24 

32.1  37.6 

25 

24 

56.8  54-2 

32 

24 

58.0  55-8 

26 

26 

40.4  41.0 

21 

26 

30.0  36.2 

23 

26 

54-8  52.1 

36 

26 

56.8  54.7 

28 

28 

40.0  41.2 

20 

28 

30.2  36.0 

23 

28 

53-8  50.1 

37 

28 

52.6  50.2 

34 

30 

37-1  40.8 

18 

-13-5 

30 

28.8  33-9 

20 

-10.7 

30 

52.3  50.1 

39 

-14-5 

30 

47-8  44.7 

42 

-12.  1 

32 

38.2  41.4 

19 

32 

28.6  32.0 

18 

32 

51.8  49.1 

40 

32 

38.2  35.0 

22  57 

35-0  39.0 

15 

34 

29.0  32.8 

19 

34 

51.6  49-7 

40 

34 

21.  I   l8.2 

23  26 

36 

34-0  37-6    13 

36 

30.8  34-2 

22 

36 

Si-4  49-9 

39 

36 

ii.  8   6.8 

40 

38 

35-7  39-3    16 

38 

32-0  35.1 

23 

38 

51.1  49.6 

40 

38 

22.4  2O.  2 

21 

40 

33-0  36.9 

II 

40 

31-3  38.8 

26 

40 

50.8  49-3 

40 

40 

22.8   20.  2 

21 

42 

33-o  37-0 

12 

42 

36-2  39-5 

30 

42 

51.1  50.0 

40 

42 

34-7  33-9 

23  oi 

44 

33-0  37-4 

12 

-12.8 

44 

38.8  41-9 

34 

-10.6 

44 

50.2  49.2 

41 

44 

36.7  34-9 

22  58 

-12.0 

46 

34-4  37-9 

13 

46 

37-8  41-0 

32 

46 

49.6  48.8 

42 

46 

36.2  33-8 

22  59 

48 

36.2  39.6 

16 

48 

35-6  37-8 

28 

48 

50.2  49.2 

41 

-14.0 

48 

21.3   20.2 

23  22 

50 

37-0  40-3 

17 

50 

34-8  37.7 

27 

50 

50.2  50.2 

39 

50* 

62.5  49-7 

42 

52 

37.8  40.9 

18 

52 

44.2  48.2 

43 

52 

51-2  50.8 

38 

52 

62.3  50.0 

42 

54 

37-4  40.0 

17 

54 

48.0  51.0 

48 

54 

53-2  52.7 

35 

54 

38.5  3I-I 

IS 

56 

36.8  38-9 

16 

56 

Si.o  55-5 

54 

56 

53-9  53-2 

34 

56 

64.1  50.8 

40 

58 

34-9  36.8 

13 

58 

52-0  55.9 

55 

58 

54-6  53-8 

33 

58 

73-0  67.1 

19 

21  OO 

34-0  36.0 

12 

-12.2 

23  oo 

49-5  52.0 

50 

-10.4 

17  oo 

54-2  53-0 

34 

-13.5 

19  oo 

69.0  62.2 

26 

-12.  0 

O2 

34.7  36.0     12 

02 

53-ia 

22  54 

02 

53-9  53-0 

35 

02 

74-7  70.1 

16 

04 

40.8  42.4 

22 

04 

65  .  o  67  .  2 

23  15 

04 

54-1  53-2 

34 

04 

77.0  69.8 

14 

06 

46-2  47-9 

30 

06 

60.0  66.5 

IO 

06 

50.1  49-3 

40 

06 

77.2  74.2 

ii 

08 

58.4  61.1 

So 

08 

59-0  65.5 

23  08 

08 

51-5  50-2 

38 

08* 

52.3  44-5 

23  03 

10*2 

33-0  41-5 

34 

10 

48.0  56.5 

22  53 

10 

54-1  52-9 

34 

10 

57-8  48.7 

22  56 

12 

40.8  47.8 

45 

12 

54-0  54-0 

56 

12 

57-3  56.4 

29 

12 

62.9  54.2 

23  47 

14 

27.9  30.0 

23  21 

-12.0 

14 

49-8  58-6 

56 

-10.2 

14 

59-0  58.5 

26 

-13-1 

14 

65.8  59-2 

22  41 

-II.8 

16*2 

31.1  61.2 

22  21 

16 

50.0  55.2 

53 

16 

58.0  56.9 

28 

16 

66.9  60.3 

39 

18 

28.7  62.0 

20 

18 

39.8  64.9 

22  53 

18 

55-8  54-7 

31 

18 

68.8  62.8 

36 

20 

43-5  71-5 

22  39 

20 

48.0  70.0 

23  03 

20 

55-0  53-8 

32 

20 

69.2  64.7 

34 

22* 

27.0  40.7 

23  26 

22 

21.2  38.2 

22  17 

22 

54-3  52-9 

33 

22 

71.1  65.7 

32 

24*3 

45-5  66.8 

22  58 

24*4 

25-4  33-0 

23  31 

24 

58.7  57-2 

26 

24 

73.2  67.3 

29 

26* 

58.0  74.6  ;  23  57 

26*2 

37-8  57.0 

22  53 

26 

60.9  59.6 

23 

26 

74.0  68.8 

26 

28.3 

40.2  57-5 

30 

28 

42.0  60.9 

23  oo 

28 

61.5  60.0 

22 

28 

74.9  70.2 

25 

30 

38.5  53-5 

25 

-II.4 

30 

39-3  59-2 

22  56 

-10.  0 

30 

59-4  58.2 

25 

-12.9 

30 

76.2  72.7 

22 

-ii.  8 

32 

19-8  39-6 

23  oo 

32 

30-3  49-2 

41 

32 

58.0  56.9 

27 

32 

78.2  74.1 

19 

34 

13.0  37.8 

22  53 

34 

30.2  47.9 

40 

58.1  57-2 

26 

34* 

50.2  40.1 

21 

36 

14.9  27.7 

47 

36 

32.0  37-8 

22  34 

36 

57-3  56.7 

27 

36 

47-6  35.4 

26 

38 

8.4  28.4 

42 

38 

45-2  65.3 

23  06 

38 

55-9  55-3 

30 

38 

48.9  37-8 

23 

40* 

28.2  47.6 

30 

40 

52.0  57-7 

05 

40 

53-2  52.8 

34 

40 

54-8  44-0 

13 

42 

21.3  41.4 

20 

42 

53-0  68.7 

15 

42 

57-7  56-3 

27 

42 

53-9  45.1 

13 

44 

24.0  41.5 

22 

-II.  2 

44 

54.0  66.1 

13 

-9.7 

44 

64.3  62.8 

17 

-12.8 

44 

35-1  32.9 

37 

-ii.  7 

46 

24.9  42.1 

23 

46*3 

29.0  58.9 

23  47 

46 

66.9  65.8 

12 

46 

45-6  36.1 

22  27 

48 

24.1  39-2 

20 

48.2 

55-9  75-3 

24  21 

48 

73.0  71.7 

03 

48* 

14.8  13.1 

25  14 

SO 

23-8  38.2 

19 

50 

Lost 

50 

74.1  71.2 

02 

50 

Lost 

52 

23-5  37-2 

18 

53*5 

53-1  60.8 

23  02 

52 

74-1  71-5 

02 

51*8 

65.9  49-8 

25  32 

54 

26.7  29.2 

14 

55* 

41-7  71-3 

23  06 

54 

64.7  59.2 

19 

1 

54* 

64.9  13.7 

22  47 

56 

27.6  40.0 

24 

56* 

28.7  60.9 

24  17 

56 

54-5  50-3 

34 

56* 

70.9   II.  2 

21  52 

58 

28.0  40.2 

24 

58* 

12.7  46.2 

23  19 

58 

61.9  56.2 

24 

59* 

65.8  49.7 

54 

H  oo* 

49.0  73-0 

22  51 

-9.3 

20  OO* 

58.2  35.2 

31 

-11.2 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  335. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  25m  read  225*   and  at  24h  lorn  read  the  same. 
Observers— J.  S.  V.     (R.  R.  T.  observed  readings  23h  53. 5m  to 
24h  oom.) 
9 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  475.    90°  torsion  =  22/1. 
Torsion  head  at  I5h  30m  read  228"   and  at  2oh  lorn  read  268°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


122 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  January  3,  1904                                           Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  January  3,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

a       d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o         r 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

0  00* 

50.5    51-8 

22  45 

-21.6 

2  OO 

58.5    59-6 

23  oo 

-17.7 

4  oo 

69.4    68.7 

22  55 

6  oo 

34.8    28.7 

23   58 

-16.3 

02 

54-6    58.1 

53 

02 

57-8    58.8 

22  59 

02 

67.2    66.3 

22  59 

02 

38.8    34-1 

50 

04 

58.2    61.8 

22   58 

04 

56.3    57-4 

56 

04 

64.1    62.9 

23  05 

04 

49-7    43-8 

34 

06 

59.2    62.8 

23  oo 

06 

54-7    56.1 

54 

06 

64.4    62.7 

05 

06 

52-8    47.1 

29 

08 

61.7    64.7 

03 

08 

54-7    56.9 

54 

08 

65.8    62.9 

03 

08 

55-2    50.6 

24 

10 

64.2    66.6 

07 

IO 

56.2    58-3 

22   58 

10 

65.3    63.1 

03 

10 

56.7    Si-7 

22 

12 

64.6    65.9 

06 

12 

57-5     59-7 

23  oo 

12 

64.1     61.8 

05 

-16.0 

12 

58.6    54-9 

18 

14 

64.2    65.9 

06 

-20.8 

14 

57-8    59-4 

00 

-17.4 

14 

62.0    59.5 

09 

14 

58.7    55-2 

18 

-16.3 

16 

65-9    67.3 

08 

16 

59.8    61.0 

02 

16 

62.0    59.5 

09 

16 

60.8    57.2 

15 

18 

67.0    68.4 

10 

18 

61.1    62.3 

04 

18 

61-2    59.5 

09 

18 

63.9    61.7 

09 

20 

68.0    69.1 

12 

20 

60.3    61.8 

03 

20 

62.0    60.2 

08 

20 

64.1    61.9 

09 

22 

68.9    70.0 

14 

22 

61.1    63.0 

05 

22 

59-8    58.8 

12 

22 

61.3    58.8 

14 

24 

69.1    70.5 

H 

24 

62.3    63.9 

07 

24 

61.4    60.7 

09 

24 

58.7     55-3 

18 

26 

67.0    68.7 

II 

26 

62.1    63.8 

06 

26 

63.9    63.2 

05 

26 

58.1     55-3 

19 

28 

65.6    67.5 

09 

28 

63.8    65.3 

09 

28 

60.8    60.4 

10 

28 

58.8    56.1 

17 

30 

64.0    65.4 

06 

-19.8 

30 

63-4    65.3 

09 

-17-3 

30 

58.3    57-9 

13 

-16.1 

30 

60.0    57.1 

16 

-16.3 

32 

64.1    65.2 

06 

32 

64.0    64.3 

09 

32 

57-6    57.3 

15 

32 

59-8    57-0 

16 

36 

65.2    66.7 
64.9    65.8 

08 

07 

34 
36 

63.8    64.2 
68.0    68.4 

09 
IS 

2 

57-0    56.5 
58.0    57.2 

16 
'4 

a 

57-9    55.8 
55-1    52-8 

19 

24 

38 

63.8    64.8 

06 

38 

61.7    62.3 

05 

38 

58.0    56.8 

14 

38 

54-6    52.3 

24 

40 

62.5    64.0 

04 

40 

60.8    61.0 

04 

40 

54-9    54-3 

19 

40 

55-4    53-7 

23 

42 

64.2    65.3 

07 

42 

59-7    59-7 

02 

42 

55-0    54-2 

20 

42 

59-3    57-7 

16 

44 

63.7    64.9 

06 

-19.2 

44 

60.8    61.1 

03 

-17.1 

44 

56.8    55.4 

17 

-16.1 

44 

60.0    58.1 

16 

-16.2 

46 

69.0    69.8 

14 

46 

64.2    65.4 

10 

46 

58.0    56.0 

16 

46 

60.9    58.3 

IS 

48 

67.1    68.1 

II 

48 

64.8    65.9 

II 

48 

63.1     61.5 

07 

48 

62.1     59.2 

13 

50 

65.1    66.5 

08 

50 

65.8    67.0 

13 

50 

61.5    60.7 

09 

50 

63.0    60.9 

ii 

52 

64.4    66.  o 

07 

52 

67.4    69.0 

16 

52 

54-4    52.8 

20 

52 

59.8    57-9 

16 

54 

64.2    65.8 

07 

54 

69.7    70.9 

19 

46.1    45-5 

33 

54 

56.2    54.1 

22 

56 

62.8    64.7 

06 

56 

69.2    70.3 

18 

56 

46.8    45.7 

33 

56 

55-9    53-7 

23 

58 

63.0    64.3 

06 

58 

69.0    70.0 

18 

58 

42.7    40.8 

40 

58 

59-4    56.7 

18 

I   OO 

64.7    66.2 

08 

-18.8 

3  oo 

70.2    71.4 

20 

-17.1 

5  oo 

38.8    38.1 

46 

-16.1 

7  oo 

59-1     57-3 

17 

-16.2 

02 

67.1    69.2 

13 

02 

73-3    74-1 

24 

02 

48.3    47-1 

31 

02 

55-9    54-5 

22 

04 

68.3    70.8 

IS 

04 

73-7    75-4 

25 

04 

56.7    55-6 

18 

04 

55-2    54.2 

23 

06 

67.1    69.6 

13 

06 

74.2    76.8 

27 

06 

61.3    60.3 

23  10 

06 

56.0    53.9 

22 

08 

66.7    69.0 

12 

08* 

56.9    63.3 

30 

08 

69.1     68.0 

22   58 

08 

56.1     54-1 

22 

IO 

66.3    68.9 

II 

10 

55-1     62.4 

28 

10 

69.6    68.8 

22  57 

10 

58.6    56.9 

18 

12 

63.0    65.0 

23   06 

12 

52.6    62.0 

25 

12 

60.9    59.3 

23    II 

12 

59-3    57-0 

18 

It 

57-6    59.8 
56.1    58.9 

22   58 

57 

-18.3 

14 

16 

52.1     60.3 
51-8    58.2 

24 

22 

-16.9 

14 

16 

58.8    58.0 
Si-o    Si-9 

14 
25 

-16.2 

14 
16 

6o.3    57-7 
58.6    57-3 

17 

18 

-16.1 

18 

57-1    59-8 

22   58 

18 

50.3    55-6 

18 

18 

49.0    48.8 

29 

18 

5L9    50.7 

29 

20 

60.3    63.0 

23  03 

20 

49-8    53-1 

16 

20 

46.2    45.8 

34 

20 

55-9    54-0 

23 

22 

64.8    66.8 

09 

22 

49-1     52.2 

14 

22 

48.60 

30 

22 

59-1     57-2 

18 

24 

64.0    65.7 

08 

24 

Si.o    54-2 

18 

24 

52.0    50.8 

26 

24 

59-2    57.7 

17 

26 

71.0    72.4 

19 

26 

52.7    55-0 

21 

26 

55-0    54.7 

20 

26 

58-5    56-3 

19 

28 

68.9    71.0 

16 

28 

52.7    54-8 

2O 

28 

53-3    52-6 

23 

28 

59-9    58.8 

16 

30 

64.7    66.3 

09 

-18.0 

30 

51-5     52-9 

18 

-16.7 

30 

5L9    50.8 

26 

-16.3 

30 

58-3    56.1 

20 

-16.0 

32 

65.8    67.2 

10 

32 

50.8    52.1 

17 

32 

45-0    40.5 

39 

32 

56.9    54-0 

23 

34 

65.9    67.3 

II 

34 

49-1     50.8 

14 

34 

39-2    34-0 

23  49 

34 

58.9    57-0 

19 

36 

67-3    68.7 

13 

36 

48.0    49.6 

12 

36 

31.1     26.3 

24  01 

36 

63.8    61.0 

12 

38 

66.9    67.8 

12 

38 

48.7    50.1 

13 

38 

27.0    24.7 

06 

38 

66.9    64.0 

07 

40 

61.7    62.9 

04 

40 

48.2    49.5 

12 

40 

17.9     16.0 

20 

40 

71.2    69.0 

23  oo 

42 

60.3    61.9 

03 

42 

47-2    48-5 

II 

42 

12.  o      9.6 

30 

42 

72.7    70.1 

22  57 

44 

59.8    61.1 

01 

-17.9 

44 

45-4    46.9 

09 

-16.6 

44 

21.2      17.7 

16 

-16.3 

44 

72.5    70.8 

22  57 

-iS-9 

46 

59-9    61.8 

O2 

46 

45-0    46.1 

08 

46 

26.8    21.6 

09 

46 

61.0    59.8 

23  15 

48 

60.6    62.1 

03 

48 

44-7    45-8 

07 

48 

21.2      17.6 

24  16 

48 

57-9    56.7 

20 

50 

61.2    62.8 

04 

50 

43-8    44.9 

06 

50 

34-8    29.5 

23  56 

50 

50.2    48.1 

33 

52 

61.1    62.4 

04 

52 

44-1    45-7 

07 

52 

36.0    33.2 

52 

52 

57-i    55-6 

22 

54 

59-9    61.1 

02 

54 

42.1    43.8 

04 

54 

36.7    33-1 

52 

54 

56.0    54.8 

23 

56 

58.8    60.  i 

00 

56 

42.2    44.2 

04 

56 

36.4    32.7 

53 

56 

Si.S    50.6 

30 

58 

59.9    60.8 

O2 

58 

4I-I     43-1 

02 

-16.4 

58 

36.0    29.7 

56 

58 

56.8    56.0 

22 

8  oo 

60.7    58.7 

16 

-15-9 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  — 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  255° 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


2m  075.    90°  torsion  =  22/6. 
and  at  gh  ism  read  185°. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


123 


Monday,  January  4,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Tuesday,  January  5,  1904                                    Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

!                      Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d        d 

0           / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o        ' 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o       / 

o 

h  m 

d           d 

0           / 

0 

8  oo 

41.8    44.6 

22  45 

-19-4 

10  00 

38.6    39.8 

22  43 

-18.0 

12  OO 

40.3    39-6 

22  40 

-16.4 

14  oo 

19-8     18.7 

23  14 

-17.0 

02 

39-7    43-7 

42 

02 

37-2    39.3 

42 

02 

44-2    43-1 

34 

02 

21.2      19.6 

12 

04 

41.9    43-0 

44 

04 

38-9    40.1 

44 

04 

41-0    39-3 

39 

04 

22.3    20.9 

IO 

06 

37-9    4i-8 

40 

06 

45.1    46.1 

54 

06 

41.9    40.6 

38 

06 

21.2      20.  6 

II 

08 

36.8    38.9          37 

08 

44-3    45-3 

52 

08 

44.0    42.0 

35 

08 

17.9      17-3 

16 

10 

31.2    35.3           29 

10 

42.9    44.9 

51 

10 

42.3    40.4 

37 

10 

21.8    20.7 

II 

12 

29.9    33-8          27 

12 

42-6    45-3 

52 

12 

39-9    37-3 

42 

12 

18.6    17.8 

15 

14 

36.2    40.1           37 

-19.2 

14 

42.0    44.3 

50 

-17.9 

14 

42.8    41.1 

37 

-16.8 

14 

19-4    18.7 

14 

-17.0 

16 

43.2    46.3           47 

16 

41.8    45.4 

5i 

16 

46.9    44-3 

31 

16 

20.7    19.2 

13 

18 

42.2    44.6          46 

18 

43.2    46.8 

53 

18 

51-7    48-8 

24 

18 

18.0    15.3 

18 

20 

37.9    41.7          40 

20 

43-6    45-5 

52 

20 

49-0    45-9 

28 

20 

20.3    18.0 

H 

22 

41.7    44.9          46 

22 

43.7    46-8 

53 

22 

45-5    42.2 

34 

22 

20.9    18.7 

13 

24 

39.2    42.8 

42 

24 

45-1    48-0 

56 

24 

44-9    42.0 

35 

24 

24.2    21.9 

08 

26 

38.7    42.2 

4i 

26 

46.7    49-8 

22  59 

26 

45-0    42-7 

34 

26 

25.1    21.7 

07 

28 

3LO    33-8 

28 

28 

47-2    50.3 

23  oo 

28 

47-9    45-7 

29 

28 

25.9    22.3 

06 

30 

35.1    46.4           34 

-19.0 

30 

44-7    47-4 

22  55 

-17.8 

30 

49-3    47-6 

27 

-17.0 

30 

28.7    25.1 

23   02 

-17.0 

32 

44.9    46.5           50 

32 

47.1     48.8 

22   58 

32 

47-9    46-8 

28 

32 

33-8    29.2 

22  55 

34 

45-6    47-4           Si 

34 

49-8    52.2 

23  03 

34 

47.2    46.1 

29 

34 

36.1     33-3 

50 

36 

41.1    42.2 

43 

36 

47-3    50.2 

23  oo 

36 

45-  4b 

31 

36 

37-2    34.1 

48 

38 

36.7    38.8 

37 

38 

43-8    45.3 

22  54 

38 

48  .  o    47  .  o 

28 

38 

37-7    34-9 

47 

40 

40.5    42.2           43 

40      41.3    43.3 

50 

40 

46.3    45-9 

30 

40 

37-9    35-6 

47 

42 

41-1     43-7 

45 

42       35-3    36.3 

40 

42 

48.2    47.9 

27 

42 

38.2    36.0 

46 

8 

42.5    42.8 
49.2    49.2 

46 
56 

-18.9 

^ 
46 

32.8    34.6 
35-1     35.9 

36 

40 

-17.8 

8 

55-8    53-9 
55-8    54-4 

17 
16 

-17.2 

44 
46 

38.1     36.7 
38.1     37-2 

46 
46 

-17.0 

48 

46.1    46.2 

22   51 

48 

39-7    40.7 

47 

48 

49-3    47-4 

27 

48 

39-5    38.8 

43 

SO 

52.8    52.8 

23   02 

50 

38-3    39-3 

45 

50 

48.1    46.8 

29 

50 

39-2    38.8 

43 

52 

44-30 

22  49 

52 

42.8    44.2 

52 

52 

47-2    44-9 

31 

52 

39-7    38.8 

43 

54 

57-7    58-8 

23    II 

54 

32.2    34.7 

36 

54 

43-7    40.2 

37 

54 

38.6    37.9 

45 

56 

52-9    53-2 

23   02 

56 

30.8    31.8 

33 

56 

43-2    41-1 

37 

56 

38.6    37.9 

45 

58 

45-6    47-1 

22   52 

58 

38.8    39.8 

47 

58 

42.9    40.0 

38 

58 

39.0    38.1 

44 

9  oo 

39-2    41.5 

42 

-18.7 

II   00 

39.7    40.8 

48 

-17.6 

13  oo 

40.8    39.2 

40 

-17.2 

15  oo 

38.4    37-7 

45 

-17.0 

02 

37-4    39-1 

39 

02 

34-8    36.6 

41 

02 

39-1     38.5 

42 

02 

38.0    37.0 

46 

04 

32-1     33-8 

32 

04 

38.0    40.1 

46 

04 

40.26 

40 

04 

38.8    37.0 

45 

06 

31.3    32.0 

29 

06 

37-3    39-8 

45 

06 

37.9    36.6 

45 

06 

40.3    39-0 

43 

08 

29.1     29.9 

26 

08 

34-9    36.8 

41 

08 

34-9    33-9 

49 

08 

40.0    38.7 

43 

10 

32.1     32.8 

31 

IO 

32.8    36.0 

38 

IO 

37-8    35.9 

45 

10 

39-3    37-8 

44 

12 

33-1     33-7 

32 

12 

37-1     40.9 

47 

12 

38.8    36.4 

44 

12 

38.9    37-2 

45 

14 

36.8    38.3 

38 

-18.4 

H 

36.9    39-1 

45 

-17-6 

14 

36.9    35-2 

47 

-17.2 

14 

39-2    37.9 

44 

-17.0 

16 

39.0    41.0 

43 

16 

34-7    36.3 

41 

16 

36.4    34-2 

48 

16 

39-9    38.3 

43 

18 

39-8    41-9 

44 

18 

34-8    36-9 

4i 

18 

33-9    32.0 

52 

18 

42.9    41.2 

39 

20 

46.2    50.0 

56 

20 

36.7    37-7 

44 

20 

33.6    31.8 

52 

20 

44.8    42.8 

36 

22 

42.4    45-8 

49 

22 

38.8    39.6 

47 

22 

34-0    32.5 

5i 

22 

42.9    40.2 

40 

24 

36.9    40.1 

41 

24 

39-4    40.1 

48 

24 

32.2    31.2 

53 

24 

42.0    39.8 

41 

26 

40.8    45.2 

48 

26 

36.8    37-8 

44 

26 

30.1     29.8 

56 

26 

42.7    40.8 

39 

28 

35-2    39.8 

40 

28 

36.1     37-1 

43 

28 

31-2    30.9 

55 

28 

41-2    39-9 

4i 

30 

40.3    45-1 

48 

-18.3 

30 

36.8    37-1 

43 

-17-5 

30 

33-6    32.7 

Si 

-17.2 

30 

42.2    40.7 

40 

-16.9 

32 

36.8    40.8 

42 

32 

37-1     37.4 

45 

32 

33-8    33-0 

51 

32 

43-7    43-3 

37 

34 

42.9    45-9 

50 

34 

36.8    37.4 

45 

34 

32.9    32.2 

52 

34 

42.9    42.2 

38 

36 

36.7    39-1 

40 

36 

35.8    36.1 

43 

36 

32.1     31.2 

54 

36 

42.9    42.3 

38 

38 

42.0    44.6 

49 

38 

36.9    37-3 

44 

38 

32-8    31.9 

53 

38 

43-7    42.3 

38 

40 

38.7    41-4 

44 

40 

36.6    36.9 

44 

40 

32.2    31.2 

54 

40 

48.1     47-3 

30 

42 

39-0    40-3 

43 

42 

35-7    36.2 

42 

42 

30.4    29.7 

57 

42 

51-3    49-7 

26 

44 

34-0    35-5 

36 

-18.1 

44 

34-8    36.0 

42 

-17.4 

44 

28.9    28.2 

22  59 

-17-1 

44 

51-9    49-1 

26 

-16.8 

46 

38.8    40.1 

43 

46 

34-2    36-3 

42 

46 

28.2    27.3 

23  oi 

46 

52.5    49.2 

26 

48 

33-1     34.8 

34 

48 

34-8    36.6 

43 

48 

27.0    26.4 

02 

48 

51.8    48.1 

27 

SO 

30.4    32.0 

31 

50 

34-2    36.3 

42 

50 

22.9    22.3 

08 

50 

52.9    48.6 

26 

52 

34-8    36.1 

37 

52 

34-1     35.8 

41 

52 

22.1     21.7 

09 

52 

53-2    46.9 

27 

54 

39-6    41-3 

45 

54 

34-1    36.6 

42 

54 

23  .  0      22  .  I 

08 

54 

49-0    43-9 

33 

56 

37-2    38-4 

41 

56 

31-2    33-3 

38 

56 

21.3      20.7 

ii 

56 

49.8    44.6 

3i 

58 

38.8a 

43 

58 

35-3    37-8 

45 

58 

21.2      20.3 

ii 

58 

47.0    43.0 

35 

12  00 

32.3    34-8 

40 

-17-3 

16  oo 

48.3    43-3 

34 

-16.6 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2m  323.    00°  torsion  =  23/6. 
Torsion  head  at  8h  oom  read  175°  and  at  I2h  3om  read  130°. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2m  553.    90°  torsion  =  20/8. 
Torsion  head  at  nh  2om  read  135°  and  at  i6h  25m  read  117°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


124 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  January  6,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  January  6,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

j 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

ne  tion 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

0           t 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

O 

O  00* 

40.6    40.8 

22   38 

-23.0 

2  OO 

45-3    46.3 

22  46 

-21.4 

4  oo 

49-3    49-6 

22   52 

-20.  6 

6  oo 

16.1    24.8 

22  54 

-19.4 

02 

41.6    41.9 

40 

02 

45-3    45-5 

46 

02 

51-2      51-6 

55 

02 

23.5    30.0 

2304 

04 

42-2    42.3 

41 

04 

44-7    45-7 

45 

04 

49-7    SO.i 

53 

04 

31.0    40.0 

23  18 

06 

41.8    42.0 

40 

06 

44-8    45-4 

45 

06 

49-5     50.3 

22  53 

06 

20  .  o    25  .  5 

22   58 

08 

41-5    41-9 

40 

08 

44-7    45-2 

45 

08 

59.0    59.0 

23  07 

08 

9.8    18.0 

44 

10 

41.6    42.0 

40 

10 

44-4    44-6 

44 

10 

61.0    61.3 

IO 

10 

13  .  0      20  .  0 

48 

12 

41.2    41.2 

39 

12 

42.26 

41 

12 

60.3    60.9 

10 

12 

16.2    23.3 

53 

14 

41.0    41-3 

39 

-22.5 

14 

39-0    39-3 

36 

-21.2 

14 

64  .  o    65  .  2 

16 

-20.5 

14 

17.8   25.6 

% 

-19.2 

16 

40.0    40.3 

37 

16 

39-3    39-6 

36 

16 

64.56 

16 

16 

ii.  6    18.2 

46 

18 

39-3    39-8 

37 

18 

38.0    38.0 

34 

18 

64.3    64.6 

16 

18 

ii.  3    I9-I 

22  46 

20 

39-3    39-7 

37 

20 

35-6    36.0           31 

20 

62.16 

12 

20 

41-3    50.3 

23  34 

22 

39.4    39.8 

37 

22 

34.3    34.7           29 

22 

59-4    59-9 

08 

22 

47-3    57-6          45 

24 

38.9    39-3 

36 

24 

34-3    34-6 

28 

24 

58.6    593 

07 

24 

55.0    63.0     23  55 

26 

38.1     38.3 

34 

26 

35-6    36.0 

31 

27.2 

61.3    62.3 

12 

26      61.3    75.0 

24  10 

28 

37-0    37-3 

33 

28 

36.2    36.6 

32 

28 

62.6    64.2 

14 

29*2 

32-5    45-6 

22   48 

30 

35-5    35-8 

30 

-22.3 

30 

36.6    36.8 

32 

-21.0 

30 

66.9    67.6 

2O 

-20.4 

30 

34-8    54-3 

22   56 

-18.8 

32 

35-  S    35-6 

30 

32 

37.8    38-4 

34 

32 

70.7    7i-i 

26 

32 

66.6    71.6 

23  35 

34 
36 

35-1     35-i 
35-0    35-0 

30 
29 

34 
36 

37-8    38.3 
37-6    38.0 

34 
34 

34 
36 

75-5    77-2 
71-3    73-0 

34 
28 

n 

67.5    71-0 
69.2    72.8 

3 

38 

35-3    35-5 

30 

38 

38.2    38.4 

35 

38 

69.7    72.2          26 

38 

57.6    63.0          21 

40 

35-0    3S-2 

30 

40 

39.9    40.0 

37 

40 

66.3      69.2               21 

40 

61.3    68.3          28 

42 

33-9    34-1 

28 

42 

39-0    39.3 

36 

42 

6l.6      64.1    i            13 

42 

64.5    70.6  ;        32 

8 

33-6    33-9 
33-6    34-1 

27 

27 

-22.1 

44 
46 

43-9    44-6 
47.1     47.6 

44 
49 

-21.0 

8 

67.8      69.0               22     -20.1 
O2.6      64.0               14 

8 

56.8    62.8           20   -18.6 
53.2    63.1           18 

48 

34-9    35-5 

30 

48 

51-3    51.8 

55 

48 

60.3    61.9          10 

48 

48.8    56.8          09 

SO 

36.9    37-4 

33 

50 

53-3     53-7 

22  58 

50 

59.7      S9.7               08 

50 

58.8    64-5          23 

52 

38.1     38-5 

35 

52 

55-5     56.1 

23  02 

52 

56.6      58.3 

23  05 

52 

60.0    69.3          28 

38.2    38.6 

35 

54 

55-4    56-0 

O2 

54 

54-0    54-5 

22  59 

54 

62.2    69.5          30 

56 

38.4    38.7 

35 

56 

55-3    55-7 

02 

56 

53-0    54-9 

59 

56 

59.6    62.0 

22 

58 

38-4    38.8 

35 

58 

54-7    55-3 

01 

-21.  0 

58 

45-9    47-7 

48 

58 

60.8    61.8 

23 

I    00 

38.6    38.8 

35 

3  oo 

54-2    54-9 

23  oo 

5  oo 

51-9    52.8 

22  57 

7  oo 

63.2    64.0          26 

-18.5 

02 

39-1     39-3 

36 

-22.0 

02 

53-3    53-9 

22  59 

02 

59.2    61.8 

23  09 

-20.  o 

02 

59.1      60.0               20 

04 

39.0    39.0 

36 

04 

52-2    52.8 

57 

04 

48.0    51-3 

22   52 

04 

55-8      57-3               15 

06 

38.4    38.7 

35 

06 

51-9    52-2 

56 

06 

49.0    51.6 

53 

06 

53-0    54-4          ii 

08 

37-4    37-6 

33 

08 

53-oa 

22  58 

08 

53-1     54-7 

22  59 

08 

52.0    54.0           i) 

10 

37-3    37-5 

33 

10 

54-1     54-7 

23  oo 

IO 

58.8    60.0 

23  08 

IO 

55-3    56.5           14 

12 

36.3    36.7 

32 

12 

55-6    56.0 

O2 

12 

54-2    54-4 

oo 

12 

53.6    54-1           ii 

14.2 

36-4    36.8 

32 

-22.  0 

14 

55-0    55-0 

01 

-21.2 

14 

55-7    57-0 

03 

-19.9 

14 

56.3    57-7          i<5 

-18.5 

16 

36.3    36.6 

32 

16 

54-5     54-5 

23  oo 

16 

61.0    62.2 

ii 

16 

52.3    61.0          15 

18 

36.3    36.6 

32 

18 

53-6    53-6 

22  59 

18 

62.6    63.9 

14 

18 

66.5    71-3          35 

20 

36.0    37.2 

32 

20 

51.8    52.0 

56 

20 

67.3    67.3 

20 

20 

62.9    67.0          2S 

22 

35.6    35-8 

31 

22 

50.0    50.0 

53 

22 

72  .  o    72  .  7 

28 

22 

59-7    63.4          23 

24 

35-6    35-8 

31 

24 

48.56 

Si 

24 

69.0    69.0 

23 

24 

52.6    57.6          13 

26 

35-3    35-5 

30 

26 

47-8    47-8 

50 

26 

58.5    60.0 

07 

26 

50.2    54.6          09 

28 

36.0    36.1 

31 

28 

47-8    47-8 

50 

28 

57-8    59-3 

23   06 

28 

47-7    52.0 

05 

30 

35-4    35-7 

30 

-21.7 

30 

48.0    48.3 

50 

-20.9 

30 

54.06 

22  59 

-20.0 

30 

47-8    51.5 

23  04 

-18.4 

32 

35-5    35-9 

31 

32 

46.3    46.7 

48 

32 

57-oa 

23   04 

32 

44.7    48.0     22  59 

34 

36.7    37-3 

33 

34 

49-8    SO.i 

53 

34 

48.0    50.6 

22   52 

34 

39.7    42.5          51 

36 

37-6    38.0 

34 

36 

51-5    52.6 

22   56 

36* 

49-2    51-8 

23  42 

36 

38.3    41.5          49 

38 

37-7    38.1 

34 

38 

55-2    55-8 

23   02 

38 

46.6    46.6 

36 

38 

34.0    35.6          41 

40 

38.6    39.0 

35 

40 

62.00 

12 

40 

50.5     Si-8 

43 

40 

36.4    38.2          45 

42 

41.1    41.3 

39 

42 

67.0    68.0 

20 

42 

52.0    55-6 

47 

42 

32.9    35.3          40 

44 

43.8    44.6 

44 

-21.5 

44 

63.1    64.3 

14 

-20.7 

44 

57-0    61.3 

55 

-19.6 

44 

45.0    4-5.0          58 

-18.2 

46 

45-4    47-0 

47 

46 

60.5    60.7 

10 

46 

5i-4    53-6 

45 

46 

27.8    30.5          32 

48 

46.0    48.1 

48 

48 

58.3    59-3 

07 

48 

56.5    57-o 

Si 

48 

24.9    28.0          28 

50 

47.4    48.4 

SO 

50 

60.  i     60.8 

09 

SO 

48.8    56.0 

45 

50 

26.0    28.3          29 

52 

48.4    49.3 

51 

52 

57-6    58.5 

06 

52 

43-0    55-6 

40 

52 

26.5    28.8 

30 

54 

48.0    49.0 

51 

54 

54-5    55-5 

23  oi 

54 

24.6    31.8 

23  07 

54 

25-3    28.6 

29 

56 

47.6    48.6 

50 

56 

53-5    54-7 

22  59 

56 

19-2    25.4 

22  57 

56 

26.8    29.9 

3i 

58 

47.8    48.8 

50 

58 

51-3    52.3 

56 

58 

13-0     19-3 

48 

58 

30.0    32.0 

35 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers — W.  J. 
58m. 


P.  and  J.  V.,  who  alternated  from  7h  48111  to  7h 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Tepliiz  Bay — Continued 


125 


Wednesday,  January  6,  1904               Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  January  6,  1904              Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r   readings   decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

O     / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

O     ' 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

o   / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

O 

8  oo 

29-0  32.3 

22  34 

-17.6 

10  OO 

16.4   21.  I 

22  l6 

-16.6 

12  00 

45-8  51-0 

22  27 

-15.6 

14  oo   51.0  53.0 

22  33 

-14.9 

02 

34-3  39-0 

44 

02 

I9.O   2/.0 

23 

02 

50.0  56.9 

35 

02 

49-3  53-0 

32 

04 

31.8  35-2 

39 

04 

20.6  23.5 

21 

04 

50.0  58.5 

37 

04 

48.2  52.0 

30 

06 

33-1  36.7 

41 

06 

9.0   13.0 

22  04 

06 

52.3  60.2 

40 

06 

48.8  49.9 

29 

08 

31-2  35-0 

38 

08* 

22.8   32.6 

21  55 

08 

56.4  65.1 

47 

08 

48.7  50.2 

29 

10 

32.8  35-0 

40 

10 

30.0   36.8 

22  04 

10- 

59.0  68.8 

52 

IO 

48.0  50.  i 

28 

12 

31.2  33.0:    37 

12 

35-5  42.1 

12 

12 

60.9  71.9 

56 

12 

46.8  50.6 

28 

14 

27  .  i  28  .  9 

30 

-17.4 

14 

34.4  40.0 

10 

-16.6 

14 

60.0  66.8 

51 

-IS-5 

14 

46.4  50.9 

28 

-14.8 

16 

24.2  26.3 

26 

16 

37-4  39-3 

12 

16 

59-4  66.5 

SO 

16 

48.0  50.2 

29 

18 

26.3  27.5    28 

18 

42.0  47.7 

22 

18 

59-0  65.9 

49 

18 

48.7  52.6 

31 

20 

27.4  27.4    29 

20 

41-5  47-2 

21 

20 

62.0  67.9 

53 

20 

49-8  54.2 

33 

22 

34.0  34.7    40 

22 

35-0  39-8 

10 

22 

63.4  67.0 

54 

22 

Si.o  55.  i 

35 

24 

36.9  39.0    46 

24 

31.9  43-2 

10 

24 

61.0  66.0 

Si 

24 

55.0  58.0 

40 

26 

34.0  35.2    41 

26 

32.3  39-7 

08 

26 

60.8  62.3 

48 

26 

56.0  58.5 

41 

28 

28.6  37-8    39 

28 

34-8  38.9 

09 

28 

60.3  62.0 

48 

28 

53-0  54-4 

36 

30 

22.6  25.2      24 

-17.2 

30 

42.0  46.0 

20 

-16.6 

30 

59.2  61.0 

46 

-15-3 

30 

Si.6  55-6 

36 

-14.6 

32 

32.2  35.0    39 

32 

30.5  38.0 

05 

32 

58.2  65.0 

48 

32 

52.8  57.5 

38 

34 

31.0  36.1     39 

34 

39-5  48.0 

20 

34 

56.7  64.0 

46 

53-0  57.1 

38 

36 

33.6  36.6    41 

36 

43-0  47-0 

22 

36 

56.3  62.8 

45 

36 

52.6  57.8 

38 

38 

35-3  37-4    43 

38 

42.0  48.9 

23 

38 

56.9  63.0 

45 

38 

52.2  56.0 

36 

40 

35-2  35-8 

42 

40 

43-9  52.7 

27 

40 

56.7  62.0 

45 

40 

54.0  56.2 

38 

42 

22.4  26.6    25 

42 

38.0  46.0 

17 

42 

56.6  61.5 

44 

42 

52.2  55.5 

36 

44 

27-3  28.9    31 

-17.2 

44 

47-4  55-0 

32 

-16.7 

44 

56.4  60.9 

44 

-15-2 

44 

51.8  54.1 

35 

-14.5 

4S 

37.6  40.3    48 

46 

43-7  53-5 

28 

46 

57.6  60.0 

44 

46 

S2.5  55-0 

36 

48 

34-0  35-4 

4i 

48 

41.7  51.0 

24 

48 

59-0  59.0 

44 

48 

53-3  S7.o 

38 

5° 

29.3  32.8 

35 

SO 

42.0  51.5 

25 

50 

58.6  61.0 

45 

50 

52.0  55.6 

36 

52 

27.0  30.1 

£ 

52 

45-8  57.9 

33 

52 

57-0  59.6 

43 

52 

Si.o  55-9 

35 

54 

25.0  27.8 

28 

54 

40.3  43-0 

17 

54 

54.0  57.0 

39 

54 

51.9  55.8 

36 

56 

22.0   23.7 

22 

56 

44-3  53-7 

28 

56 

57-0  59.0 

42 

56 

51-8  55.9 

36 

58 

24.O   28.2 

27 

58 

46.0  56.6 

32 

58 

58.0  59.9 

44 

58.8 

*-'•-'  * 

51-6  55-4 

35 

9  oo 

23.0  27.0     26 

-17.0 

II  00 

44-2  53-2 

28 

-16.7 

13  oo 

59-5  59-5 

45 

-15.2 

15  00 

Si.o  55-0 

35 

-14.4 

02 
04 

27.5  29.2      31 
26.6  28.2      29 

02 

04 

44-1  53-9 

46  .  2   56  .  2 

28 
32 

02 

04 

59-7  62.5 
59-3  61.7 

4l 
46 

02 

04 

Si.  i  55-3 
50.8  54.0 

35 
34 

06 

21.2   24.3      22 

06 

41.6   54.2 

27 

06 

60.  i  61.8 

47 

06 

50.1  54.6 

34 

08 

23.S   26.5      26 

08 

37.2  46.1 

17 

08 

61.7  63.5 

50 

08 

Lost 

10 

22.  O   24.8 

23 

10 

31.0  38.2 

06 

IO 

62.0  64.5 

51 

10 

Lost 

12 

21.  I   24.O 

21 

12 

37.2  42.7 

14 

12 

62.0  6s.  o 

Si 

13 

49-0  54-5 

33 

!4 

28.0   32.4 

34 

-16.7 

14 

50.0  55.2 

34 

14 

66.0  68.8 

57 

-IS-I 

14 

44.2  49.8 

25 

-14.2 

16 

26.2   32.0 

32 

16 

54-2  48.5 

32 

-16.5 

16 

64.9  68.1 

56 

16 

40.0  44.6 

18 

18 

27.9   31.2 

33 

18 

Si-4  55-5 

35 

18 

63  .  o  66  .  o 

53 

18 

44.0  48.0 

24 

20 

27.6   32.5 

34 

20 

54-0  59-5 

40 

20 

61.3  64.5 

50 

20 

46.6  49.9 

27 

22 

25.0   28.8 

29 

22 

53-1  S8.o 

39 

22 

60.  i  63.0 

48 

22 

43-6  47-9 

23 

24 

22.  O   29.9 

27 

24 

44-5  49-8 

25 

24 

59-0  61.8 

46 

24 

43-2  47-0 

22 

26 

21.6  31.5 

28 

20 

42.9  47-9 

23 

26 

57-9  60.7 

44 

26 

45-0  48.8 

25 

28 

24-4   33-2 

32 

28 

41.5  44-6 

19 

28 

56.1  59-0 

42 

28 

46.9  Si.o 

28 

30 

30.3   37-9 

40 

-16.6 

30 

46.2  49.2 

26 

-15.8 

30 

54-1  58.2 

40 

-15.0 

30 

47-6  52.1 

30 

-14.0 

32 

30.4  39-8 

42 

32 

50.0  54.0 

33 

32 

59-0  59-0 

44 

32 

49-0  52.9 

31 

34 

29.1  39-6 

40 

34 

55-4  57-8 

40 

34 

56.1  58.0 

4i 

50.4  53.0 

33 

36 

27.0   36.0 

36 

36 

46.8  48.1 

26 

36 

47-7  51-3 

29 

36 

49.0  52.9 

31 

38 

27.1  34.0 

34 

38 

43-9  46.5 

22 

38 

46.5  49-9 

27 

38 

48.0  51.0 

29 

40 

26.0  34.3 

34 

40 

41.0  42.0 

17 

40 

45.8  49.0 

26 

40 

47-4  Si.  i 

29 

42 

23.8  32.0 

30 

42 

48.0  50.0 

28 

42 

46.5  48.0 

25 

42 

48.8  52.3 

31 

44 

23.2  31.8 

30 

-16.8 

44 

49-1  Si.S 

30 

44 

40.8  41.9 

16 

-15.0 

44 

Si.o  52.7 

33 

-14.0 

46 

24.9  31.9 

31 

4£ 

52.7  55-9 

37 

-15.6 

46 

48.2  49.4 

28 

46 

49-3  53-0 

32 

48 

24.5  31.4 

30 

48 

50.0  54.4 

33 

48 

SO.o  52.0 

32 

48 

50.6  53.2 

33 

SO 

23.2  30.4 

29 

50 

47-4  53-0 

30 

50 

Si.o  52.5 

33 

50 

50.5  52.4 

32 

52 

24.9  31.5 

3i 

52 

47-0  51-6 

29 

52 

51-4  53-5 

34 

52 

52.5  52.5 

34 

54 

19.4  26.9 

23 

54 

47-7  Si.2 

29 

54 

Si.o  53-5 

33 

54 

Si.i  53-1 

33 

56 

20.4  25.7 

23 

56 

44-0  49-1 

24 

56 

51-0  53-0 

33 

56 

Si-4  54-2 

34 

58 

18.9  24.6 

21 

58 

45-6  49-3 

26 

58 

Si-  i  53-0 

33 

58 

49-9  52.9 

32 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observers— J.  V.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  ish  55m  to  l6h 
04m. 


126 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  Januarv  6,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  January  6,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r        readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left      Pig'it 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

16  oo 

50.5     53.2 

22  33 

-13.8 

18  oo 

58.3    59-4 

22  44 

-12.  0 

20  OO 

49-8    52.1 

22   32 

-II.  0 

22   OO 

37-7    49-1 

22   20 

-10.4 

02 

50.8     54.9 

34 

02 

59-8    61.3 

47 

02 

49-2     52.8 

32 

02 

41.1     48.3 

22 

04 

50.9    54-1 

34 

04 

60.3    62.3 

48 

04 

50.1     53-1 

33 

04 

45-4    52.2 

28 

06 

Si-  2    55-3 

35 

06 

60.4    62.6 

48 

06 

So.i    53.3 

33 

06 

60.0    70.8 

22  54 

08 

50.0    53.2 

32 

08 

60.3    62.3 

48 

08 

51-1    54-3 

34 

08* 

18.1    44.3 

23    59 

10 

51-2    53-9 

34 

10 

60.  I     61.8 

47 

10 

5i.8    54-8 

35 

IO 

26.7    57.2 

24  16 

12 

52.1     54-8 

35 

12 

60.0    61.9 

47 

12 

50.8    53.4 

34 

12* 

33-1    47-2 

23   22 

14 

50.9    Si-9 

32 

-12.8 

14 

60.  i     61.8 

47 

-II.  9 

14 

50.0    52.5 

32 

-II.  0 

14* 

30.5    38.0 

22   31 

16 

47-6    48.3 

27 

16 

60.5    61.1 

47 

16 

49-0    51.7 

31 

16 

25.2    29.9 

20 

-IO.2 

18 

45.2    46.1 

23 

18 

60.3    61.1 

47 

18 

48.9    50.4 

30 

18 

29-2    34-9 

28 

20 

45.9    46.8 

24 

20 

59-9    60.5 

46 

20 

46.2    48.8 

26 

20 

24.6    29.9 

2O 

22 

45.9    46.1 

24 

22          59.1      60.3 

45 

22 

44.1     47.2 

23 

22 

37-8    39-1 

38 

24 

44-7    45-8 

22 

24          59.1      6O.2 

45 

24 

44  .  o    46  .  i 

22 

24 

36.7    38.8 

36 

26 

44-8    45-3 

22 

26    |  58.7    59-8 

44 

26 

45-0    47.1 

24 

26 

47-8    55-4 

58 

28 

44-9    45-4 

22 

28      59.0    60.0 

45 

28 

46.0    48.1 

26 

28 

49-2    53.8 

58 

30 

45-0    45-3 

22 

-12.6 

30      59.2    60.3 

45 

-ii.  8 

30 

46.1    48.7 

26 

-II.  O 

30 

46.1     52.4 

55 

-IO.O 

32 

46.7    47.6 

25 

32       59-6    59-8          45 

32 

46.4    48.8 

26 

32 

39-1     44-2 

43 

34 

45.6    46.8 

24 

34       59-1     59-8          45 

45-1     47.1 

24 

31.0    36.7 

30 

36 

47-3    48.9 

27 

36       58.7    59-6          44 

36 

45-3    47-9 

25 

36 

34-8    39-6 

36 

38 

48.7    50.8 

29 

38    ]  58.7    59-7          44 

38 

45-2    48.1 

25 

38 

26.3    33-9 

25 

40 

47.9    50.0           28 

40       58.1    59.2 

43 

40 

45-0    47-9 

25 

40 

39-8    48.7 

47 

42 

47.9    49.2           28 

42       57-9    59-2 

43 

-ii.  6 

42 

44.2    47.7 

24 

42 

39-3    45-9 

44 

K 

45.9    46.8 
50.2    52.4 

24 
32 

-12.6 

44       57-3    59-3 
46       57.2    58.8 

43 

43 

8 

44-7    47-7 
45-0    48.3 

24 

25 

-10.9 

£ 

41.1    48.9 
39-4    44-3 

48 
43 

-IO.O 

48 

S2.6    55-3 

36 

48       56-1    57-4          40 

48 

44-7    47-9 

24 

48 

39-7    44-9 

44 

SO 

55-  1     57-9          40 

50       55-3    56.6  :        39 

so 

44-5    47-0 

50 

36.1    41-7 

38 

S2 

55-3    58.1           40 

52       54-9    55-7           38 

52 

47.6    49.8 

28 

52 

35-9    39-8 

37 

54 

54-7    57-7 

40 

54       55-0    55-9 

38 

54 

48.9    Si.i 

30 

54 

34-9    44-2 

39 

56 

53-4    56.i 

37 

56 

55-i    55-8 

38 

56 

49-8    51-8 

32 

56 

40.0    45.7 

44 

58 

52-4    55-3 

36 

58 

54-8    55-4 

38 

58 

49-9    52.1 

32 

58 

41.6    48.8 

48 

17  oo 

54-1     55.1 

37 

-12.3 

19  oo 

54-0    54-8 

37 

-11.4 

21    OO 

49.0    51.0 

30 

-10.8 

23  oo 

33-2    38.1 

33 

-10.  1 

02 

56.1     56-9 

40 

02 

53-8    54-8 

37 

02 

47-3    48.6 

27 

02 

38.6    45.8 

44 

04 

54-8    55-9 

38 

04       53-8    55-0 

37 

04 

47.0    48.2 

26 

04 

35-4    40.3 

37 

06 

54-3    55-2 

37 

06       53-8    54-8  !        37 

06 

45-9    47-8 

25 

06 

27.6    33-3 

25 

08 

53-9    55-1 

37 

08 

54-o    55.3 

37 

08 

44.6    45.8 

23 

08 

39-7    47-1 

45 

IO 

52.9    54-1 

35 

10 

53-1     54-2 

36 

10 

45-3    47-1 

24 

10 

42.8    46.9 

48 

12 

51-6    53-J 

34 

12          52.6      53-7 

35 

12 

46.3    48.7 

26 

12 

41-7    45-9 

46 

14 

50.1     52.8 

32 

-12.2 

14       52.6    53-2 

35 

-1  1.  2 

14 

44-7    46.4 

23 

-10.7 

14 

41.9    47-8 

48 

-10.  0 

16 

48.7    50-3 

29 

16       52.6    53.8 

35 

16 

40-7    43-1 

18 

16 

30-1     37-4 

30 

18 

50.1     51.9           32 

18 

52.3    53-7 

35 

18 

40.2    42.1 

16 

18 

21.3    26.1 

14 

20 

50.8    52.5           32 

20 

52.9    53-9 

36 

20 

41.2    43.8 

18 

20 

19.8    23.2 

ii 

22 

Si.o    52.4 

33 

22 

53-6    54-5 

36 

22 

42-3    44-8 

20 

22 

18.3    22.7 

10 

24 

52-0    53.8 

35 

24 

52.8    53.9 

35 

24 

42-3    44-1 

JQ 

24 

22.1    26.4 

15 

26 

52.8    54.7 

36 

26 

52.2    53-2 

34 

26 

41.2    43.1 

18 

26 

25-2    29.3 

20 

28 

53-9    55-7 

38 

28 

52-1     53-1 

34 

28 

40.9    43-0 

18 

28 

14.3     18.1 

22  03 

30 

54-3    56.2 

38 

-12.  I 

30 

Si.i     52.0 

33 

-II.  2 

30 

41.0    43.0 

18 

-10.5 

30 

10.3     14.4 

21  57 

-IO.O 

32 

55-3    57-2 

40 

32 

50.5     52.8 

33 

32 

42.8    44.9 

20 

32 

14.1     18.1 

22   03 

34 

54-8    56.3 

39 

34 

51-0    53-9 

34 

34 

44.0    46.2 

23 

34 

14.3    18.1 

03 

36 

54-0    55-8 

38 

36 

51-8    54-6 

35 

36 

44-7    46.9 

24 

36 

24.3    26.1 

17 

38 

53-1     54-7 

36 

38 

Si-2    53-9 

34 

38 

45-2    47.6 

25 

38 

21.2      24.O 

13 

40 

53-7    54-2 

36 

40 

Si-i     53-9 

34 

40 

48.1     50.4 

29 

40 

22.9      24.9 

15 

42 

54-4    55-3 

38 

42 

51.2    53-2 

34 

42 

48.8    50.3 

30 

42 

2S.O      26.8 

18 

44 

54-1     54-8 

37 

-12.0 

44 

50.7    52.1 

32 

-1  1.  1 

44 

44  .  i     46  .  i 

23 

-10.5 

44 

2§.7      29.6 

22 

-10.  0 

46 

54-3     55-1 

37 

46 

50.7    52.8 

33 

46 

41.8    45.2 

20 

46 

30.8    32.8 

27 

48 

52.8    55-8 

37 

48 

50.8    52.8 

33 

48 

50.00 

30 

48 

31-9    33-4 

28 

So 

54-8    56.9 

39 

50 

Si.i     53-1 

34 

50 

45.1     46.8 

24 

50 

36.2    37.2 

35 

52 

59-i     60.8 

46 

52 

50-6    52.3 

32 

52 

40.2    40.3 

15 

52 

38.8    39-7 

39 

54 

57-4    59-1 

43 

54 

49-2    5L3 

30 

54 

37-16 

IO 

54 

34-0    35-6 

32 

56 

57-5    58-5 

43 

56 

48.8    51.1 

30 

56 

35-2    35-5 

07 

56 

34-1     35-8 

32 

58 

58.6    59.9 

44 

58 

49.2    51.9 

3i 

58 

35-6    38.3 

10 

58 

27.2    28.9 

21 

24  oo 

35-2    36.2 

33 

-9.9 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  155. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  117°  and  at  24)1  oom  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


127 


Thursday,  January  7,  1904                                  Magnet  scale  inverted 

Friday,  January  8,  1904                                             Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  in 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

• 

16  oo 

46.0     43.9 

22  57 

-16.0 

18  oo 

59-4     58.2 

22   36 

-15.7 

20  OO 

51.8    54-9 

22  44 

-18.4 

22   OO 

47-9    48.9 

22   36 

-15-7 

02 

46.6     44.9 

56 

02 

59-0    58.7 

36 

02 

51-2    55-8 

44 

02 

48.0    49.8 

37 

04 

47-9    45-2 

55 

04 

58.1     57-7 

37 

04 

49-3    56.2 

43 

04 

48.7    50.3 

38 

06 

49-3    47-2 

52 

06 

58.2     58.0 

37 

06 

49-8    54.0 

42 

06 

49-9    51-3 

40 

08 

50.3    48.7 

50 

08 

58.2    57-8 

37 

08 

49-0    53-0 

40 

08 

49-2    50.8 

39 

10 

51.1     48.9 

49 

10 

57-7    57-3 

38 

10 

48.8    52.7 

40 

10 

49-2    51.2 

39 

12 

52.0    50.5 

47 

12 

57-1     56.9 

38 

12 

48.7    52.3 

40 

12 

49-3    51-4 

39 

14 

52.8    50.8 

46 

-16.3 

14 

56.9    56.1 

39 

-15.8 

H 

47-7    50.8 

38 

-17.9 

14 

49-6    51.8 

40 

-15-5 

16 

54-8    51-3 

45 

16 

56.9    55-3 

40 

16 

46.8    49.8 

36 

16 

49-3     51.3 

39 

18 

54-8    52.0 

44 

18 

56.5    55-1 

40 

18 

47-7    49-9 

37 

18 

49-5    50.7 

39 

20 

54-6    52.1 

44 

20 

56.2    54.9 

4i 

20 

46.8    49.8 

36 

20 

49.8    50.8 

39 

22 

54-9    52.3 

44 

22 

56.3    54-8 

4i 

22 

45-7    48.8 

34 

22 

49-2    50.4 

39 

24 

55.0    52.7 

43 

24 

56.6    54.3 

41 

24 

46.7    49.1 

36 

24 

48.8    49.6 

38 

26 

55-8    54.2 

42 

26 

56.6    54.3 

41 

26 

48.0    50.0 

37 

26 

49-3    SO.o 

38 

28 

56.2    54.2 

4i 

28 

56.8    54.2 

41 

28 

49-0    51.3 

39 

28 

50.2    50.8 

40 

30 

56.8    54.2 

41 

-i6.3 

30 

56.8    54.2 

4i 

-15.8 

30 

50.1     52.4 

41 

-17.4 

30 

50.8    51.6 

41 

-I5.3 

32      56.2    54.0 

4i 

32 

56.9    53-7 

41 

32 

50.2    53.4 

42 

32 

49-3    50.9 

39 

34 

55-5    53-2 

43 

34 

56.8    53.6 

41 

34 

50.5    54-1 

43 

34 

48.1    49.9 

37 

36 

55-8    53.2 

42 

36 

56.8    54.0 

41 

36 

51-5    54-8 

44 

36 

48.8    50.8 

39 

38 

55-8    54-2 

42 

38 

56.8    54.4 

40 

38 

51.6    54-7 

44 

38 

48.9    51-0 

39 

40 

56.0    53.9 

42 

40 

56.6    54.9 

40 

40 

51-2    54-1 

43 

40 

48.9    50.7 

39 

42 

56.3    54-1 

4i 

42 

56.7    55-1 

40 

42 

Si.o    53-1 

42 

42 

48.2    50.8 

38 

44 

56.7    54-3 

41 

-i6.3 

44 

56.4    54.8 

40 

-15.7 

44 

Si.i     52.8 

42 

-17.1 

44 

48.1     50.0 

37 

-15-2 

46 

56.8    55.0 

40 

46 

55-8    55-1 

41 

46 

52.2    52.9 

43 

46 

47.7    50.2 

37 

48 

57-2    55-6 

39 

48 

55-7    55-1 

41 

48 

51.46 

41 

48 

47-8    51.0 

38 

50 

57-0    55.0 

40 

50 

55-2    54.6 

42 

50 

48.0    48.9 

36 

50 

48.2    51.4 

39 

52 

57-1     55.1 

40 

52 

55.2    54.6 

42 

52 

47-9    49-3 

37 

52 

48.5    51.3 

39 

54 

57-2    55-1 

40 

54 

55-4    54-5 

42 

54 

48.1    49.9 

37 

54 

49.2    52.0 

40 

56 

56.9    55-2 

42 

56 

55-3    54-2 

42 

56 

48.0    49.6 

37 

56 

49-4    5L3 

39 

58 

57-7    56.3 

38 

58 

55-3     54-6 

42 

58 

49-3    Si.o 

39 

58 

50.2    52.7 

41 

17  oo 

57-4    56.7 

38 

-16.1      19  oo 

55-3    54-2 

42 

-15.8 

21    OO 

50.1     52.0 

40 

-16.7 

23  oo 

49-3    51.3 

39 

-15.0 

02 

56.1     54-6 

41 

02 

55-8    54-2 

42 

02 

50.8    53.7 

42 

02 

49-1     51.8 

40 

04 

56.6    54.9 

40 

04 

56.8    55-2 

40 

04 

52.0    54.9 

44 

04 

48.1     50.3 

38 

06 

56.8    55-2 

40 

06 

57-2    55.7 

39 

06 

52.2    55.2 

45 

06 

47-8    50.1 

37 

08 

57-1     55.9 

39 

08 

56.8    55.2 

40 

08 

52.2    55.1 

45 

08 

48.1     50.2 

38 

IO 

58.0    56.2 

38 

IO 

56.2    55.3 

40 

IO 

51-5    54-5 

44 

10 

49-2    51.8 

40 

12 

57-9    56.0 

39 

12 

55-1     54-9 

42 

12 

50-7    53-2 

42 

12 

50.1     52.9 

4i 

14 

58.0    55.7 

39 

-16.0 

J4 

55-0    54-1 

42 

-15.7 

H 

SO.o    53.6 

42 

-16.3 

14 

50-3    53-0 

42 

-14.9 

16 

57-0    53.1 

42 

16 

55-3    54-4 

42 

16 

50.9    52.2 

4i 

16 

49.3    52.8 

40 

18 

57-5    55-6 

39 

18 

55-8    55.0 

4i 

18 

49-9    50.4 

39 

18 

49-7    51.8 

40 

20 

57-9    55-9 

39 

20 

55.8    54.8 

41 

20 

49-2    50.1 

38 

20 

50.2    53.1 

42 

22 

58.2    56.2 

38 

22 

56.0    55-2 

40 

22 

49-7    50.8 

39 

22 

48.1     50.9 

38 

24 

57-9    55-9 

39 

24 

56.0    55.0 

41 

24 

49-8    50.9 

39 

24 

47.7    50.2 

37 

26 

57-4    55-7 

39 

26 

56.0    55.0 

41 

26 

50.2    50.6 

40 

26 

50.9    52.8 

42 

28 

57-1     55.6 

40 

28 

55-9    54-9 

4i 

28 

49-9    50.7 

39 

28 

50.9    52.9 

42 

30 

56.9    55-7 

40 

-15.8 

30 

56.2    55.2 

40 

-15.6 

30 

SO.o    51.3 

40 

-16.0 

30 

50.3    52.0 

41 

-14.8 

32 

57-6    55-8 

39 

32 

56.9    55-2 

40 

32 

50.8    51.7 

41 

32 

Si.o    52.6 

42 

34 

57.1     55.8 

39 

34 

56.8    55-0 

40 

34 

48.9    49-8 

38 

34 

52.1    53-8 

44 

36 

56.8    55-5 

40 

36 

55-9    54-2 

42 

36 

48.4    50.2 

38 

36 

52.7    54.3 

44 

38 

59-1     55-8 

38 

38 

55.8    54.1 

42 

38 

47.0    48.9 

36 

38 

51-9    53-2 

43 

40       50.7    55-8 

40 

40 

56.2    54.7 

41 

40 

47-2    49.2 

36 

40 

52.8    54.2 

44 

42       56-9    55-8 

40 

42 

56.3    54-2 

41 

42 

45-3    47-7 

34 

42 

53-8    53-8 

45 

44       57-3    55-3 

40 

-15-7 

44 

55-9    53-2 

42 

-15.5 

44 

45-3    47-8 

34 

-15-9 

44 

53-0    55-3 

45 

-14-5 

46 

57-0    54-8 

40 

46> 

55-7    52.3 

43 

46 

45-1    46.7 

32 

46 

52.9    54-5 

45 

48 

57-2    55.1 

40 

48 

55-7    52.4 

43 

48 

46.5    48.0 

34 

48 

52.0    53.0 

43 

50 

57-3    55-1 

40 

50 

55-6    52.7 

43 

50 

47.0    48.0 

35 

So 

54-6    58.5 

49 

52 

57-9    55.8 

39 

52 

55-9    53-0 

42 

52 

46.2    47.4 

34 

52 

54-8    55-9 

47 

54 

58.2    56.2 

38 

54 

55-1     54-1 

42 

54 

46.8    47.6 

34 

54 

55-0    56.2 

48 

56 

58.7    57-2 

37 

56 

55-9    54-2 

42 

56 

47-3    48.4 

36 

56 

55.8    57.8 

50 

58 

59-2    58.1 

36 

58 

55-5    54-1 

42 

58 

48.1    48.8 

36 

58 

53-3    55-5 

46 

20  00 

55-3    53-8 

42 

-15.2 

24  oo 

50.8    51.8 

41 

-14.4 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  465. 

The  torsion  head  at  15)1  25m  read  102°  and  at  2oh  25m  read  the  same. 

Observer — J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  385.    90"  torsion  =  17/5. 
Torsion  head  at  2oh  25m,  January  7th,  read  102°,  and  24)1  2om  read 

98°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


128 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  January  10,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  January  10,  1904                                    Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-   Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left      Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d      d 

e        ' 

0 

h  m 

d        d 

•     » 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o         r 

o 

o  oo* 

37-5    37-0 

22  50 

-20.0 

2   00 

42.0    39.0 

22   45 

-I9-5 

4  oo 

48.5    50.2 

25  II 

-19.6 

6  oo 

22.06 

23  33 

-19.0 

02 

Lost 

02 

43-2    40.9 

43 

02 

4I.O     47.6 

03 

02 

10.8    11.3 

16 

04 

35-5    33-0 

55 

04 

45-5    43-1 

39 

04 

42.0     43.1 

25  oo 

04 

28.60 

43 

06 

32.0    30.8 

59 

06 

43-0    40.1 

44 

06 

33-0    36.0 

24  48 

06 

36.5    37-0 

23  56 

08 

35-0    34-0 

54 

08 

40.4    38.7 

47 

08 

24.8    27.0 

34 

08 

46.0    50.0 

24  14 

IO 

39-7    37-9 

48 

10 

35-0    32.8 

22   56 

10 

12.6    13.9 

14 

10 

40.3    42.0 

03 

12 

44.2    44.0 

39 

12 

29.0    29.0 

23   03 

12 

26.0    26.8 

35 

12 

38.0    41.6 

01 

14 

45-3    44-8 

38 

-18.4 

14 

Overl'k'd 

14 

27.9    28.7 

38 

-18.8 

14 

39-3    42.3 

02 

-19.0 

16 

45-0    43.6 

39 

16 

30.8    28.1 

O2 

-19.5 

16 

34-7    35-6 

49 

16 

42.8    44.0 

06 

18 

42.7    4i-3 

43 

18* 

30-5     30-2 

45 

18 

30.8    33.2 

44 

18 

44-1     45-3 

08 

20 

41.9    40.0 

44 

20 

21.3     21.  O 

23  59 

20 

25.2    28.0 

35 

20 

50.8    53.3 

20 

22 

44-4    42-8 

40 

22 

15.0    ii.  o 

24    12 

22 

13-3    18.0 

18 

22 

49-0    55-0 

20 

24 

46.0    45.6 

37 

24 

10.2        7.0 

19 

24* 

37-8    46.3 

04 

24 

41-8    45-3 

24  07 

26 

45-5    44-4 

38 

26 

20.5      14.0 

24  06 

26.3 

42.5    49-3 

10 

26 

36.0    40.5 

23   58 

28 

48.8    47.0 

34 

28 

31-4     25.6 

23  48 

28.3 

47-6    55-8 

20 

28 

33-8    37-0 

54 

30 

49.9    48.7 

31 

-18.0 

30.5 

30.0     28.5 

23  47 

30 

39-7    47-5 

07 

-18.6 

30 

36.0    38.5 

57 

-19.3 

32 

46.5    46.5 

36 

32* 

26.2     21.4 

24  44 

32 

39-5    47-0 

06 

32 

26.8    31.0 

44 

34 

46.0    45.2 

37 

34 

19.0      I9.O 

52 

-19.0 

34 

42.3    49-8 

ii 

34 

21.  o    25.8 

35 

36 

44-7    43-7 

39 

36 

19.0      18.9 

52 

36 

52.0    60.6 

27 

36 

29.0    32.5 

46 

38 

41.4    40.0 

45 

38 

31.0     28.8 

35 

38 

55.8    63.8 

32 

38 

22.3    26.0 

36 

40 

39-8    37-o 

48 

40 

39-5      36.9 

22 

40 

50.4    59-3 

24 

40 

14-5      18.2 

24 

42 

40.5    39-5 

46 

42 

4I.I      38.0 

20 

42 

56.8    57.2 

28 

42 

l6.7      20.1 

27 

44 

41.9    41.0 

44 

44 

53-8    49.8 

00 

-18.9 

44 

49-3    50.1 

16 

44 

17.6      20.2 

28 

-19.5 

46 

46.4    45-7 

36 

-18.4 

46 

37-8    36.8 

23 

46 

45-7    46.7 

24  ii 

-19.0 

46 

24.3      26.2 

38 

48 

44-0    43.7 

40 

48 

53-0    51-0 

OO 

48 

36.0    37.3 

23  56 

48 

23.3      25.0 

36 

50 

37-9    37-6 

50 

50 

35-8    33.0 

24  28 

50 

41.4    43.0 

24  05 

50 

21.0      22.8 

33 

52 

38.0    37.6 

49 

52 

57-0    50.0 

23   58 

52 

44.0    48.2 

ii 

52 

26.9      29.1 

42 

45-2    44.6 

38 

54 

6.0        2.0 

25  15 

41.2    45.0 

06 

54-5 

27-7      30-5 

44 

56 

49-8    48.9 

31 

56 

48.5    43-0 

24  10 

S6.8 

38.8    42.8 

02 

56 

28.8      32.7 

46 

58 

49.0    47-7 

33 

58* 

41.2    36.0 

23  24 

58 

37-4    40.8 

24  oo 

58 

35-7    37-5 

56 

I   OO 

49-3    48.7 

32 

-18.9 

3  oo 

47.0    42.0 

15 

-18.9 

5  oo 

32.3    36.3 

23   52 

-19.1 

7  oo 

30.6    32.5 

48 

-19.5 

02 

51-3    50.4 

29 

02.5 

44-o    38.9 

20 

02 

35-4    37-8 

23   56 

02 

30.4    32.4 

48 

04 

49.8    48.0 

32 

04 

46.2    39.7 

18 

04 

40.3    42.1 

24  03 

04 

29.0    31.6 

46 

06 

50.3    50.3 

30 

06 

36.9    33-8 

30 

06 

37-0    39.3 

23  58 

06 

27.0    28.7 

42 

08 

51-5     51-0 

28 

08 

20.5    18.9 

23  54 

08 

36.0    39.6 

58 

08 

21.  O      22.  O 

32 

IO 

52.0    51.6 

27 

IO 

13.8    ii.  2 

24  05 

10 

36.6    40.5 

23  59 

IO 

18.2    19.7 

28 

12 

54-7    53-3 

24 

12 

14.0      9.8 

24  06 

12 

49-7     54-3 

24  20 

12 

18.0     19.9 

28 

14 

53-2    52.2 

26 

-19.1 

14* 

35-1     24.0 

23  39 

-19.0 

14 

59.8    63.6 

35 

-19.2 

14 

17.0    18.5 

26 

-19.5 

16 

51-5    50.3 

29 

16 

30.9     19.8 

24  36 

16 

70.5     72-5 

51 

16 

22.0      23.0 

34 

18 

49.8    48.6 

31 

18 

19.9      9.0 

53 

18 

68.3    70-5 

47 

18 

24.3      26.3 

38 

20 

49.9    48.6 

31 

20 

29.2     14.0 

42 

20 

67.6    69.6 

46 

20 

23.6      24.6 

36 

22 

50.5    49-5 

30 

22 

42.0    30.3 

19 

22 

53-6    54.3 

23 

22 

23.0      25.2 

36 

24 

50.3    49-2 

31 

24 

37.2    30.0 

23 

24 

45.06 

24  09 

24 

I9.O      20.9 

30 

26 

51-3    50.0 

29 

26 

29.7    20.  o 

37 

26 

38.1     39-1 

23  59 

26 

13-3     14-3 

20 

28 

50.7    49-3 

30 

28 

19.3    12.6 

51 

28 

45-8    47-8 

24    12 

28 

21.5    23.0 

33 

30 

50.4    49-2 

30 

-19.2 

30 

26.2    19.5 

40 

-19.1 

30 

56.1     56.6 

27 

-19.1 

30 

26.2    27.7 

41 

-19.4 

32 

53-2    52-2 

26 

32 

32.0    29.0 

28 

32 

58.56 

30 

.      32 

32-5     33-1 

50 

34 

53-4    53-0 

25 

34 

26.9      22.2 

37 

34 

46.06 

ii 

34 

32.3    32.7 

49 

36 

54-8    53.8 

23 

36 

37-4    33-5 

20 

36 

42.3    42.3 

05 

36 

27.56 

42 

38 

54-0    53-6 

24 

38 

40-1     35-5 

16 

38 

42.0    42.3 

04 

38.2 

21.  O      21.6 

32 

40 

51-8    51-8 

27 

40 

41.0    36.3 

IS 

40 

41-8    42.3 

24  04 

40 

17.8      19.6 

28 

42 

49.0    46.8 

34 

42 

34-6    29.5 

25 

42 

30.06 

23  45 

42 

15.6      16.5 

24 

44-5 

45-2    43.0 

39 

-19.4 

44 

38.9    34-0 

18 

-19.2 

44 

24-56 

37 

-19.0 

44 

19.6      22.3 

31 

-19.4 

46 

43.8    40.0 

43 

46 

38.0    32.5 

20 

46 

21.  O     21.0 

31 

46 

20.3      21.5 

31 

48 

43-1     39-9 

44 

48 

32.0    25.4 

31 

48 

32.30 

49 

48 

14.6      I7.I 

23 

50 

44.2    40.8 

42 

50 

30.8    22.3 

23  34 

50 

35-6    37.0 

55 

50 

10.5    ii.  6 

16 

52 

44-2    41.3 

42 

52 

13.0      6.0 

25  oi 

52 

26.3    27.5 

41 

52 

10.2      12.3 

16 

54 

41.8    39.0 

45 

ED.  3    ii.  o 

24  53 

54 

25.6    26.2 

39 

10.5    ii.  8 

16 

i 

41-5    39-0 

46 

56* 

67.5    64.0 

24  59 

56 

22.36 

33 

56 

9.4    10.6 

14 

58 

42.4    39-8 

44 

58 

60.9    59.2 

25  08 

58 

22.3    22.7 

34 

58 

7.2     8.2 

10 

-19.0 

8  oo 

7-5      8.0 

10 

Observers— J.   V.   and   W.   J.   P., 
4h  04m. 


who  alternated   from  3h   5om   to 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  22s.    00°  torsion  =  17/5. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  93°  and  at  gh  30m  read  06°. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


\'v 

O-    : 

'    UNIVERSITY 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


129 


Monday,  January  u,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Tuesday,  January  12,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

i        Scale 

East 

Chr'r        readings    .    decli- 

Temp.      Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0         r 

0 

h  m 

d        d 

o        r 

O 

8  oo* 

38.0    35.8 

23  33 

-23.0 

10  00 

52.9    50.4 

22   38 

--20.6 

12  OO 

59-9    60.3 

22   40 

-29.0 

14  oo 

S6.I     58.1 

22  35 

-25.8 

02 

40.8  38.7 

29 

02 

52.0    50.3 

39 

02 

57.8    58.9 

37 

02 

56.7    59-2 

36 

04 

37.8    36.8 

33 

04 

50.7    48.9 

41 

04 

56.9    58.8 

36 

04 

55-2    57-8 

34 

06 

37-8    36.4 

'      33 

06 

49.9    48.2 

42 

06 

57-0    57-7 

35 

06 

54-0    56.8 

32 

08 

38.9    37-2 

32 

08 

51-8    49.2 

40 

08 

54-1     55-2 

31 

08 

54-3    56.7 

32 

10 

42.8    41.2 

25 

10 

48.8    46.5 

44 

io_        55.40 

32 

10 

54-8    56.7 

33 

12 

41.4    41.0 

26 

12 

43-0    41.2 

53 

12 

51.2    52.0 

26 

12 

55.1     56.8 

33 

14 

38.2    36.2 

33 

-22.9 

14 

45-3    43-5 

50 

-20.6 

14 

51-2    52.9 

27 

-28.4 

14 

55-0    56.8 

33 

-25.4 

16 

34-0    32.0 

39 

16 

48.2    47.2 

44 

16 

50.1     51-6 

25 

16 

55-9    57-5 

34 

18 

31.2    29.3 

44 

18 

50.2    48.9 

42 

18 

47-1    49.2 

21 

18 

55-1    56.4 

33 

20 

33-1     31-9 

40 

20 

49-9    48.3 

42 

20 

46.5    47-2 

19 

20 

54-7    56.4 

32 

22 

31-7    29.2 

44 

22 

49-6    48.7 

42 

22 

45-3    47-1 

18 

22 

55-8    57-3 

34 

24 

32.3    30.7 

42 

24 

49.0    48.0 

43 

24 

46.6    49.4 

21 

24 

55-1     56.3 

33 

26 

30.7    28.6 

45 

26 

48.0    47.2 

44 

26 

45-0    48.3 

19 

26 

54-2    56.0 

32 

28 

28.2    25.7 

49 

28 

48.5    46.8 

44 

28 

52-7    53-8 

29 

28 

53-4    55-2 

31 

30 

25.2    22.3 

54 

-22.3 

30 

49.1    47.8 

43 

-20.7 

30 

54-7    60.  i 

36 

-28.0 

30 

54-0    55-3 

31 

-25.2 

32 

25.9    24.9 

5i 

32 

50.0    49.1 

42 

32 

54-3    58.8 

34 

32 

Si.i     53-5 

28 

34 

24.8    24.2 

53 

34 

48.9    47-5 

44 

49-9    54-9 

28 

34 

Si.i     52.3 

26 

36 

26.9    26.3 

49 

36 

49.2    48.1 

43 

36 

45-1     49-8 

20 

36 

51-3    53-0 

27 

38 

28.3    25.2 

49 

38 

49-8    48.9 

42 

38 

53-2    59-1 

34 

38 

54-3    55-7 

32 

40 

27.2    26.7 

49 

40 

49-9    48.1 

42 

40 

52.2    57.8 

32 

40 

50.5    53-3 

27 

42 

22.2      2O.4 

58 

42 

48.0    46.5 

45 

42 

52.1     57-1 

31 

42 

49-9    52.7 

26 

44 

26.6      23.5 

23    52 

-22.0 

44 

47.7    46.7 

45 

-20.5 

44 

52.6    56.5 

31 

-27.8 

44 

49-8    52.2 

26 

-25.0 

4S 

18.3    16.2     24  04 

46 

45-4    44-0 

49 

46 

53-9    56.3 

32 

46 

52.5    55-7 

30 

48 

18.2    17.2          03 

48 

46.1    44.8 

48 

48 

55-3    57-8 

34 

48 

55-7    58.4 

35 

So* 

48.70 

10 

50 

47-2    45.7 

46 

50 

55-5    57-6 

34 

50 

53-0    55-7 

31 

52.4 

55-6    54-0 

24  01 

52 

48.2    46.8 

45 

52 

57-1     59-0 

36 

52 

55.2    58.1 

34 

54 

63.8    60.9     23  49 

54 

48.4    47-3 

44 

54 

56.4    58.2 

35 

54 

54-3    56.1 

32 

56 

69.3    66.6          40 

56 

50.8    48.7 

41 

56 

55-1     59.1 

35 

56 

55.2    58.0 

34 

58 

72.4    67.7  :        37 

58 

50.3    48.2 

42 

58 

53-3     58.0 

33 

58 

56.9    59-3 

37 

9  oo 

61.2    57.6 

54 

-21.6 

II    00 

50.2    48.2 

42 

-20.  6 

13  oo 

52.2    57.2 

31 

-27.2 

15  oo 

53-3     55-9 

31 

-25.0 

02 

69-3    65.3 

4i 

02 

51.8    49.9 

39 

02 

55-3    59-2 

35 

02 

54-1     57-9 

33 

04 

69.3    67.1 

40 

04 

50.2    48.1 

42 

04 

58.2    61.2 

39 

04 

55-1     57-7 

34 

06 

65.6    64.7 

45 

06 

Si-3    48.3 

4i 

06 

57-7    60.  i 

38 

06 

56.3    58.7 

36 

08 

64.0    62.5 

48 

08 

49.8    48.2 

42 

08 

57-5    59-9 

38 

08 

58.0    59.2 

37 

10 

71.0    69.2 

37 

10 

48.0    45.7 

46 

10 

55-1     57.7 

34 

10 

57-1     58.0 

36 

12 

70.0    69.2 

38 

12 

54-2    52.9 

35 

12 

55-2    57.8 

34 

12 

58.2    59.9 

38 

'4 

69.7    68.9 

38 

-21.2 

14 

55-0    53-1 

34 

-20.5 

14 

58.2    60.2 

38 

-26.9 

14 

58.4    59-0 

38 

-25.0 

16 

77-8    76.2 

26 

16 

51-3    48.3 

41 

16 

59.6    61.3 

40 

16 

61.0    62.7 

42 

18* 

49-8    44-3 

24 

18 

50.9    48.3 

41 

18 

57-2    59-0 

37 

18 

66.3    67.8 

Si 

20 

49.1     42.1 

26 

20 

54-8    51-2 

36 

20 

57.0    58.8 

36 

20 

69.8    71.7 

56 

22 

5L3    45-7 

22 

22 

50.9    47-9 

42 

22 

57-1     58.8 

36 

22 

66.7    68.8 

52 

24 

47.8    41.8 

28 

24 

53-9    50.9 

37 

24 

55-9    57-4 

34 

24 

65.2    67.2 

49 

26 

48.9    42.0 

27 

26 

53-4    49-7 

38 

26 

55.1     56.8 

33 

26 

65.0    67.1 

49 

28 

57-6    50.3 

14 

28 

58.5     55-4 

30 

28 

54.0    55.8 

32 

28 

64.2    66.3 

48 

30 

62.4    55.8     23  05 

-21.  0 

30 

61.8    57-6 

26 

-20.7 

30 

50.3    52.0 

26 

-26.4 

30 

62.3    64.6 

45 

-24.7 

32 

67.8    60.3     22  58 

32 

63.9    62.5 

20 

32 

52.0    53.0 

28 

32 

61  .  i    63  .  i 

43 

34 

77.8    66.9 

45 

34 

61.7    59-2 

24 

34 

53-2    54.1 

30 

62.0    63.8 

44 

36 

76.3    70.2 

43 

36 

58.4    56.0 

29 

36 

52.9    54.0 

29 

36 

63.5    65.0 

46 

38* 

53-1    47-2 

40 

38 

55-3    53-8 

34 

38 

50.7    52.7 

26 

38 

66.1    67.7 

50 

40 

51-9    46.8 

42 

40 

53-8    52.2 

36 

40 

50.0    51.0 

25 

40 

66.0    66.3 

49 

42 

53-2    48.9 

39 

42 

52.5    49-3 

39 

42 

52.0    52.6 

28 

42 

63.8    64.8 

46 

44 
46 

52.6    48.0 
53-9    48.9 

40 
38 

-2O.7 

44 
46 

57-1     53-0 
57-8    54-3 

33 
31 

-20.7 

44 
46 

53-3    54-8 
54.2    56.9 

30 
32 

-26.0 

8 

65.0    65.9 
63.8    64.8 

48 
47 

-24.7 

48 

55-3    Si-4 

35 

48 

54-2    51.2 

36 

48 

52.2    55.4 

30 

48 

64.0    64.6 

46 

SO 

55-3    51.8 

35 

50 

50.8    48.3 

42 

50 

51-3    54-0 

28 

50 

63.2    64.0 

45 

52 

54-0    50.9 

37 

52 

51.2    48.8 

41 

52 

52.9    55-1 

30 

52 

64.6    65.0 

47 

54 

56.1     53-2 

33 

54 

51.9    49.2 

40 

54 

51-9    54-2 

29 

64.9    65.1 

47 

56 

56.2    53.7 

33 

56 

52.0    49.4 

40 

56 

52.5    55-8 

30 

56 

65.1    65.3 

48 

58 

54-1    51-5 

36 

58 

52.9    50.8 

38 

58 

55-6    58.0 

35 

58 

61.9    62.3 

43 

12   OO 

52.1    49.4 

40 

-20.6 

16  oo 

69.9    70.i 

55 

-24.7 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  405. 

Torsion  head  at  7h  oom  read  96°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  495. 

Torsion  head  at  llh  ism  read  87°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


130 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Tepliiz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  January   13,   1904                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  January  13,  1904                              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

II 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

'emp. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0             f 

0 

o  oo 

2  OO 

22.  O     21.2 

22  59 

-28.5 

4  oo 

54-0    53-6 

23  03 

27.9 

6  oo 

57-6    57-0 

22   58 

-27.8 

02 

02 

20.3    18.3 

23  03 

02 

55-3    55-0 

01 

02 

56.8    55-6 

23  oo 

04*5 

26.0    25.3 

22  53 

29.2 

04 

18.5      17.8 

04 

04 

50.9    49-0 

10 

04 

SO.ob 

09 

06.2 

26.0    23.8 

22  54 

06 

10.2        9.0 

18 

06 

46  .  2    44  .  2 

17 

06 

45.7    44-3 

17 

08 

20.3    20.1 

23  oi 

08 

14.2      13.6 

ii 

08 

47.6    45-2 

15 

08 

47.0    46.8 

14 

10 

27.3    22.5 

22  54 

IO 

17.6    16.6 

06 

IO 

41.6    39-7 

24 

IO 

45-3    41-0 

2O 

12 

30.8    28.6 

46 

12 

8.6      6.4 

21 

12 

46  .  o    45  .  o 

16 

12 

45-3    4i.o 

2O 

14 

28.3    26.0 

22   50 

-28.8 

14* 

21.6    19.8 

14 

-28.4 

H 

48.6    47.2 

13 

27.8 

14 

44-3    40.6 

21 

-27.8 

16 

20.5    18.6 

23   02 

16 

24.3    23.6 

09 

16 

49-5    48.0 

12 

16 

43-0    39-4 

23 

18 

14.0    12.  o 

13 

18 

28.0    26.5 

23  03 

18 

48.4    47-0 

13 

18 

51.6    44.0 

13 

20 

14.0    12.7 

23    12 

20 

34.00 

22  53 

20.  2 

45-0    44-5 

18 

20 

50.2    47.8 

II 

22 

32.0    31.2 

22  43 

22 

36.0    35.6 

50 

22 

43-3    42.3 

21 

22 

45-6    39-3 

21 

24 

32-6    31-3 

43 

24 

37-8    37-0 

47 

24 

42.0    41.0 

23 

24 

45-0    37-5 

23 

26 

38.2    38.0 

33 

26 

40.0    39.3 

44 

26 

43-5    41-9 

21 

26 

45-7    43-6 

18 

28 

42.0    38.6 

30 

28 

38.2    37.6 

47 

28 

47-3    46.3 

14 

28 

5i.o    50.4 

08 

30 

31-6    30.3 

45 

-28.6 

30 

38.5    38.0 

46 

-28.3 

30 

49.0    48.2 

12 

-27.9 

30 

52.3    49-4 

08 

-27.7 

32 

35-5    35-0 

38 

32 

37-5    37-3 

47 

32 

47-7    47-0 

14 

32 

56.6    52.2 

23   02 

34 

44-3    42.3 

25 

34 

38.3    38.1 

46 

34 

47-8    47.0 

14 

34 

61.6    59.5 

22   53 

36 

47.6    46.3 

19 

36 

37-2    36.4 

48 

36 

46.6    46.0 

15 

3S 

68.7    66.5 

42 

38 

44-0    43-5 

24 

38 

38.3    37-6 

47 

38 

42.6    42.3 

21 

38 

72.0    69.3 

37 

40 

35-0    34-0 

39 

40 

36.6    36.3 

49 

40 

45-4    45-0 

17 

40 

70.3    68.8 

39 

42 

37-7    36.6 

35 

42 

36.3    35-3 

50 

42 

47-3    46.5 

14 

42 

62.0    60.0 

52 

44 

31-3    29.5 

46 

-28.7 

44 

32.4    32.2 

22  55 

-28.2 

44 

48.9    48.3 

12 

-27.9 

44 

60.3    58.6 

55 

-27.6 

46 

35-9    34-3 

38 

46* 

27.0    24.0 

2348 

46 

52.3    Si-3 

07 

46 

63.0    61.0 

Si 

48 

35-5    34-2 

38 

48 

42.0    39-0 

24 

48 

55-6    55-1 

23  oi 

48 

60.5    59.0 

54 

50 

33-0    32.6 

22  42 

50 

43.6    38.0 

24 

50 

58.6    58.3 

22   56 

50 

60.6    59.2 

54 

52 

20.3     19.5 

23   02 

52 

49.0    43.0 

16 

52 

57-2    56.0 

22  59 

52.2 

59-9    58.4 

55 

54 

21.0     20.3 

OI 

54 

39-8    35-0 

29 

54 

53-8    51.8 

23   05 

54-3 

60.0    58.5 

55 

56 

14.56 

10 

56 

48.0    43.3 

16 

56 

54-2    52.6 

04 

56 

60.9    59.5 

53 

58 

11.5    ii.  o 

15 

58 

48.2    44.0 

16 

58 

51-7    5L3 

07 

58 

63.0    62.3 

50 

I   00 

8.6      7-5 

20 

-28.8 

3  oo 

46.8    43.3 

17 

-28.2 

5  oo 

53-2    51.6 

06 

-27.8 

7  oo 

61.0    59.6 

53 

^27.6 

02 

iS-i     13-5 

23   II 

02 

46.0    45.0 

16 

02 

54-1     53-0 

23   04 

02 

60.  i    59.0 

54 

04 

23-3    23.3 

22  56 

04 

47-8    42.8 

17 

04 

57-2    56.5 

22  59 

04 

60.3    58.9 

54 

06 

30.6    30.3 

22  45 

06 

56.3    53-3 

02 

06 

58.1     57-3 

57 

06 

60.0    58.2 

22  55 

08 

19.8    18.8 

23  03 

08 

54-3    51.7 

05 

08 

57-8    57-5 

57 

08 

57-3    55-3 

23  oo 

IO 

26.8    24.6 

22  53 

10 

49.6    48.6 

ii 

10 

60.0    59.7 

54 

IO 

56.7    54-6 

23  oi 

12 

25.3    25-0 

54 

12 

45.6    41.8 

19 

12 

58.86 

22    56 

12 

58.2    56.5 

22    58 

14 

26.0    24.7 

53 

-28.8 

14 

53-3    51-3 

06 

H 

57-8    53-2 

23  oi 

14 

60.7    59-0 

22  54 

-27.5 

16 

28.0    26.8 

50 

16 

56.7    54-3 

OI 

16 

55-0    55-0 

02 

-27.8 

16 

55-5    47-8 

23   07 

18 

30.2    29.2 

46 

18 

51-5     So.o 

08 

18 

56.3    55-6 

23  oo 

18 

53-4    51-9 

05 

20 

31-2    30.0 

45 

20 

48.2    46.8 

13 

20 

56.9    56.7 

22  59 

20 

51.6    50.8 

08 

22 

33-5    33-0 

4i 

22 

49-0    47-3 

12 

22 

58.3    58.3 

56 

22 

55-5    54-0 

02 

24 

34-4    34-0 

39 

24 

51.2    49.0 

09 

24 

60.8    60.6 

53 

24 

56.7    54-7 

23  oo 

26 

36.0    35.8 

37 

26 

57-0    55.0 

OO 

26 

62.5    62.3 

50 

26 

59-5    58.0 

22    56 

28 

34-6    34.3 

39 

28 

56.0    55.2 

23  oi 

28 

63-4    63.3 

48 

28 

59-6    59.3 

55 

30 

32.3    32.1 

42 

-28.8 

30 

59-1     58.3 

22   56 

-27.9 

30 

63.4    63.2 

48 

-27.7 

30 

59-0    57-4 

22   56 

-27.7 

32 

35-  4& 

37 

32 

58.0    57.3 

22  57 

32 

64-3    64.3 

47 

32 

51.4    49.0 

23   09 

34 

26.6    26.3 

52 

34 

Si-3     SO.o 

23  08 

34 

62.9    62.4 

50 

32 

48.0    45.3 

IS 

36 

27.3    27.0 

Si 

36 

48.3    47-5 

13 

36 

59-5     58.9 

22  55 

36 

49.0    45.2 

H 

38 

24.8    23.6 

55 

38 

47-3    46.0 

15 

38 

56.6    56.0 

23  oo 

38 

52.0    48.0 

09 

40 

27.3    26.3 

Si 

40 

54-0    52.3 

04 

40 

56.3    55-7 

23  oo 

40 

51-6    46.3 

II 

42 

30.7    29.3 

46 

42 

54-5    53-3 

03 

42 

59.00 

22  55 

42 

58.9    52.4 

01 

44 

32.0    30.4 

44 

-28.5 

44 

50.3    49-7 

09 

-27.9 

44 

64.00 

47 

-27.7 

44 

56.0    49.3 

05 

-27.8 

46 

31-0    29.5 

46 

46 

50.3    49-9 

09 

46 

69-5    69.5 

39 

46 

61.3    51.0 

23  oo 

48 

29.3    26.8 

49 

48 

50.3    49-6 

10 

48 

70.5    70.3 

37 

48 

64-4    55-3 

22  54 

50 

24-7    23-5 

55 

50 

51.6    50.0 

08 

50 

68.6    68.0 

41 

50 

59-2    56.5 

57 

52 

23.2    21.7 

58 

52 

56.6    53.8 

23  oi 

52 

66  .  o    65  .  2 

45 

52 

59-5     58.0 

56 

54 

25.0    23.4 

55 

54 

59-9    57-5 

22   56 

54 

59-6    59-0 

22  55 

54 

59.0    56.6 

57 

56 

23.8    21.6 

57 

56 

54.0    50.3 

23   06 

56 

56.0    56.0 

23  oo 

56 

61.0    58.6 

54 

58 

26.0    24.3 

54 

58 

54-5    51-5 

05 

58 

63.3    56.6 

22  54 

58 

59.6    58.4 

55 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers— W.   J.   P.   and  J.  V.,   who  alternated   from  7h  42m  to 
7h  52m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  January  13,  1904                              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  January  13,  1004                              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o         r 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0           t 

O 

8  oo 

59-9    58.0 

22  55 

-26.2 

10  00 

73.0    69.8 

22   36 

-26.1 

12  OO 

58.0    56.0 

22   25 

-25.8 

14  oo 

55-  o& 

22  28 

-25.0 

02 

62.0    60.0 

52 

02 

75-2    73-8 

31 

02 

58.0    57.1 

24 

02 

53-5    52.6 

31 

04 

59-0    57.7 

22   56 

04 

76.6    74.0 

30 

04 

56.5    56.5 

26 

04 

53-8    53-0 

30 

06 

57-0    53-8 

23  oi 

06* 

57.8    56.5 

24 

06 

55-5    55-5 

27 

06 

56.0    55.0 

27 

08 

55-0    50.3 

05 

08.5 

66.5     58.0 

17 

08 

53-3    52.3 

31 

08 

57-0    57.0 

25 

IO 

56.5    51-4 

03 

-26.2 

10 

56.8    55.0 

26 

IO 

54-0    53-0 

30 

IO 

55-5    55-5 

27 

12 

48.2    42.5 

17 

12 

57-6    55.6 

25 

12 

58.2    57.7 

23 

12 

54-5     54-1 

29 

14 

48.8    40.0 

18 

14 

58.4    57-2 

23 

-26.0 

14 

57-3    55-9 

25 

-25.7 

14 

55-0    55-0 

28 

-25.0 

16 

52.5    43-8 

12 

16 

54-5     53-8 

29 

16 

53-0    51.1 

33 

16 

55.1     54.0 

29 

18 

48.3    34-8 

23 

18 

57-7    54-7 

26 

18 

53-0    52.0 

32 

18 

55.1     54.9 

28 

20 

54.0    44.6 

IO 

20 

59-0    56.0 

24 

20 

52.0    51.1 

33 

20 

58.0    56.8 

24 

22 

52.9    42.7 

13 

22 

60.0    57.1 

22 

22 

54-6    53.0 

30 

22 

57-2    55.0 

26 

24 

53-6    34-2 

19 

24 

56.0    55.0 

27 

24 

58.5    51-2 

28 

24 

58.2    57.0 

24 

26 

57-8    39.0 

12 

26 

60.0    56.0 

23 

26 

52.2    49.9 

34 

26 

60.0    57.9 

22 

28 

55-0    40.5 

13 

-26.2 

28 

59-7    54-9 

24 

28 

50.9    50.0 

35 

28 

61.0    58.2 

21 

30 

60.0    47.0 

04 

30 

56.2    50.0 

31 

-25.8 

30 

50.0    49.1 

36 

-25.6 

30 

60.2    57.5 

22 

-25.0 

32 

55-0    42.5 

12 

32 

53-1    48.5 

34 

32 

50.3    So.o 

36 

32 

60.2    57.9 

22 

34 

55-0    38.6 

14 

34 

51-5    48.1 

36 

34 

53-1     53-0 

31 

34 

58.0    55.8 

25 

36 

53-0    34-0 

2O 

36 

48.4    45-5 

41 

36 

53-2    52.5 

31 

36 

57-3    55-0 

26 

38 

57-3    32.8 

23    17 

38 

51.8    49-3 

35 

38 

55-0    55-0 

28 

38 

59-8    57.5 

22 

40 

70.5    49.4 

22  54 

40 

51.  I    48.6 

36 

40 

55-8    54.9 

27 

40 

58-3    56.2 

24 

42 

51-6    35-0 

23   20 

42 

54-5    46.1 

35 

42 

54-2    54-0 

29 

42 

58.8    56.5 

24 

44 

67.8    48.8 

22   56 

-26.5 

44 

49.0    44.7 

44 

56.2    55.0 

27 

-25.5 

44 

57-0    54-2 

27 

46 

69.8    44.4 

58 

46 

46.0    42.8 

44 

-25.8 

46 

55-7    54-0 

28 

46 

55-1     52.8 

30 

48 

66.4    48.9 

57 

48 

47-0    44-0 

43 

48 

55-3    54-8 

28 

48 

56.3    54-0 

28 

-24.8 

50 

66.5    46.5 

59 

50 

53-0    50.2 

33 

50 

54-1     53-1 

30 

50 

55-3     53.1 

29 

52 

72.4    50.5 

52 

52 

54-0    51.4 

31 

52 

54-7    53-9 

29 

52 

54-7    53-0 

30 

54 

67.0    49.0 

57 

54 

54-5     51-8 

31 

54 

54-5    53-5 

29 

54 

53-8    53-0 

30 

56 

73-0    55.8 

47 

56 

53.8    51.2 

32 

56 

55-3    55-0 

28 

56 

54-5    52.8 

30 

58 

73-2    58.2 

45 

58 

54.6    51.0 

31 

58 

56.0    54.5 

28 

58 

55-7    54-8 

28 

9  oo 

72.3    60.0 

44 

-26.8 

II   00 

57-8    55.0 

25 

-25.9 

13  oo 

56.0    53.9 

28 

15   00 

56.3    55-6 

26 

-24.8 

02 

73-2    60.7 

43 

02 

55-6    52.4 

29 

02 

57-2    54.9 

26 

02 

55-0    54-3 

28 

04 

64-1     54-5 

55 

04 

53-8    50.8 

32 

04 

55-5    53-2 

29 

-25.2 

04 

56.20 

26 

06 

72.8    62.8 

06 

S3.o    50.9 

33 

06 

55-0    53-5 

29 

06 

59.0    59.0 

22 

08 

72.2    60.5 

44 

08 

52.0    50.0 

34 

08 

55-2    53-0 

29 

08 

58.0    57.2 

24 

10 

69.0    58.4 

48 

10 

51.7    48.9 

35 

IO 

54-1     51-5 

3i 

10 

56.8    56.0 

26 

12 

66.5     54-5 

53 

12 

51.2    48.2           36 

12 

54.9    52.7 

30 

12 

58.3    57-2 

24 

14 

74-5    64.5 

39 

-26.7 

14 

51.0    48.0 

36 

-26.0 

14 

56.0    53.5 

28 

-25.1 

14 

56.4    55.1 

27 

-24.7 

16 

74.8    66.1 

37 

16 

52.9    49-8 

34 

16 

54.8    51.0 

31 

16 

51-7    50.4 

34 

18 

73-4    66.8 

38 

18 

53-2    50.0 

33 

18 

54-9    Si.o 

31 

18 

52.0    50.9 

34 

20 

68.9    62.8 

45 

20 

54-2    50.7 

32 

20 

56.0    52.0 

29 

20 

52.3    51.8 

33 

22 

69.5    62.2 

45 

22 

53-3    50.0 

33 

22 

55-4    51-8 

30 

22 

52.1     51-3 

33 

24 

72.0    67.2 

39 

24 

55-0    51.8 

30 

24 

56.2    52.0 

29 

24 

53-2    52.8 

31 

26 

68.6    65.1           43 

26 

60.0    57.2 

22 

26 

56.5    52.1 

29 

26 

53-8    52.8 

30 

28 

61.2    57.5 

55 

28 

56.8    55.7 

26 

28 

56.2    53.2 

28 

28 

55-9    54-8 

27 

30 

68.7    65.0 

43 

30 

58.7    57.8 

23 

-26.0 

30 

56.2    53.2 

28 

-25.1 

30 

59.8    57.8 

22 

-24.8 

32 

62.2    60.4 

52 

32 

59.0    57.8 

22 

32 

54-7    52.9 

30 

32 

60.3    59.6 

20 

34 

65.7    63.0 

47 

34 

60.2    58.4 

21 

34 

54-9    53-8 

29 

34 

58.7    56.6 

24 

36 

73-0    70.9 

35 

-26.2 

36 

54.4    53-2 

30 

36 

55-0    54-0 

29 

36 

56.4    54-2 

27 

38 

71.0    70.0 

37 

38 

54-0    51.3 

32 

38 

53-6    53.0 

30 

38 

55-8    53-7 

28 

40 

68.1    67.0 

42 

40 

49.2    47.2 

38 

40 

52.86 

31 

40 

56.2    54-9 

27 

42 

65.5    65.0 

46 

42 

47-9    45-7 

41 

42 

52.0    52.0 

33 

42 

55-3    53-8 

29 

44 

64.6    62.0 

48 

44 

49-0    46.7 

39 

-26.0 

44 

52.0    51.0 

33 

44 

52.8    50.0 

34 

-24-5 

46 

61.8    61.0 

52 

-26.1 

46 

48.9    47-8 

38 

46 

53-0    52.0 

32 

46 

54-0    52.0 

3i 

48 

64.6    62.9 

48 

48 

48.9    46.6 

39 

48 

Si-3    50.3 

34 

48 

54-0    52.5 

31 

So 

65.6    65.2 

45 

50 

49-0    47.6 

38 

50 

52.1     51.1 

33 

-25.1 

So 

53-9    Si-9 

31 

52 

66.7    63.8 

46 

52 

53-0     50.5 

33 

52 

54-8    52.1 

30 

52 

56.0    54.0 

28 

54 

73-9    71-0 

34 

54 

58.3     51-9 

28 

54 

56.0    54.4 

28 

54 

56.2    55.2 

27 

56 

69.0    64.5 

43 

56 

55-0    52.5 

30 

56 

54-0    51.5 

32 

56 

54-8    54-3 

29 

58 

74.2    69.2 

35 

58 

55-3    54.1 

28 

58 

54-8    52.5 

30 

58 

53-8    53.0 

30 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observers — J.  V.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  i$h  42m  to 
52m. 


132 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  January  13,  1904                             Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  January  13,  1904                             Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

1 
Scale          East 

Scale          East                                       Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-    Temp.     Chr'r        readings       decli-    Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time                             nation      C.          time                            nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           ' 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        t 

0 

h  m          d         d 

O           1 

•  !h, 

d             d             °        ' 

o 

16  oo 

52.9     52.0      22  32 

-24.0 

18  oo 

55-3    Si.o 

22   31 

-24.0 

20  oo      44.3    43.0 

22   46     -23.3        22   00          49.4      48.2       22   38 

-23  4 

02 

53-0      51-5  :            32 

02 

54-1     Si.8 

31 

02       41.9    41.1 

49                       02       49.2    47.2           38 

04 

51.8     50.1  '         34  ; 

04 

52.9    50.8 

33 

04       40.2    38.4 

52 

04 

5i-3    49.2           35 

06 

51.8    49.9           34  !                    °6 

52.2    50.4 

34 

06 

38.0         37.2 

55 

06 

52.2    49.4           34 

08 

51-0    50.3           35 

08 

52.8    50.1 

34 

08 

38.9         37-3 

54 

08       52.9    50.6           33 

10 

51.2    50-5           34 

10 

53-0    50.1 

33 

10       37.6    36.9 

22   56 

10 

53-7    Si.i           32 

12 

52-9    50-5           33 

12 

52.8    50.7 

33 

12          34.0      33.0 

23   02 

12 

53.2    51.0           32 

14 

54-9    53-0           30   -23-8 

14 

51-9    50-3 

34 

-24.0 

14 

34-8    33-1 

01 

-23-3 

14 

53-2     50.9           33 

-23.4 

16 

54.8    52.0 

30 

16 

51-6    50.3 

34 

16 

34-2    32.8 

O2 

16 

54-1     52.4 

31 

18 

53-5    Si-o          32 

18 

50.2    49.2           36 

18 

32-8    31.0 

04 

18 

54-8    52.8 

30 

20 

56.2    54.2          28 

20 

49.1    48-1           38 

20 

35-2    32.7 

23  oi 

20 

54.0    52.8 

30 

22 

56-7    54-3 

27 

22 

49.3    48.2           38 

22 

37-2    35-5 

22  57 

22 

52.7    50.2 

34 

24 

55-2    53-3          29 

24 

50.1     48.9           37 

24 

39-1     37-1 

54 

24 

46.1    44.9 

43 

26 

55-3    53-8          29 

26 

51.0    49.7           35 

26 

42.0    40.0 

50 

26 

38.0    36.9 

56 

28 

56.0    53.7          28 

28 

50.8    49.2 

36 

28 

43-1     40.2 

49 

28 

42.6    40.7 

22  49 

30 

56.3    54.6          27  1-23.9          30 

50.8    49.3           36 

30 

44-4    4i-8 

46 

-23.6 

30 

32.8    28.9 

23  06 

-23.4 

32 

56.3    54-6          27                      32 

50-7    49-7           35   -24-0 

32 

45.8    42.8 

45 

32 

37-9    35-1 

22  57 

34       56.8    54.7           27 

34 

51.8    50-3           34 

34 

46.2    42.9 

44 

34 

16.9     14.9 

23  29 

36       56.3    54-2           28 

36 

52.0    50.9          34 

36 

46.0    43.4 

44 

36 

34-1     27.1 

23  06 

38       55-7    53-8          28 

38 

52.5    51.2           33 

38 

47-0    44.0 

43 

38 

38.2    32.5 

22  59 

40       54-9    53-4          29  : 

40 

53.0    52.0           32 

40 

47-7    45-0 

42 

40 

39-2    34-2 

57 

42       56.7    54-2          27                       42 

53-5    52.9           31 

42 

47.2    44.8 

42 

42 

44-3    39-2 

49 

44       59.8    57.0          22    -24.0           44 

53-i    52.3          32  -24.0 

44 

47.6    45.1 

42 

-23.8 

44 

45-4    41-7 

46 

-23.6 

46       57-5    55-1           26 

46 

53.1    52.0          32 

46 

47-8    44-6 

42 

46 

42.9    38.9 

50 

48 

57.1     54-1           27 

48 

52.3    51-2           33  i 

48 

47-2    44-2 

42 

48 

46.9    43.0 

44 

50 

58.1     56.2           24 

50 

51-3    50.3           34 

50 

45-7    43-7 

44 

SO 

49-9    44-2 

40 

52 

57.9    55.1           26 

52 

50.5    49-7           36 

52 

46.9    45.1 

42 

52 

49-7    45-3 

40 

57.4    55.1           26 

54 

50.1    49.1           36 

54 

48.1     46.0 

40 

54 

52.9    48.5 

35 

56 

57.1     54.9          26 

!      56 

50.0    49.2           36 

56 

46.9    45.2 

42 

56 

54-3    49-5 

33 

58 

57.3    55.2           26 

58    '  50.0    48.9           37 

58 

46.0    45.2 

43 

58 

54.1     50.0 

33 

17  oo 

57-3    55-2          26 

-24.0 

19  oo 

51.2    49.5           35   -24.0 

21    00 

46.0    44.8 

43 

-23-9 

23  oo 

57-0    52.2 

28 

-23.7 

02       54-9    53-3 

29 

02 

50.4    48.4           37 

02 

45.0    44.2 

44 

02 

56.0    51.1 

30 

04       54-9    53-3           29 

04 

50.9    48.9           36 

04 

45-0    43-1 

45 

04 

55-0    50.3 

32 

06       56.0    63.9           28 

06 

50.1     47.9           37 

06    ;  44.2    43.0 

46 

06 

53.8    51-2 

32 

08       55-4    53-0 

29 

08 

49-3    47-3           38 

08 

43-2    42.1 

47 

08 

49.9    47.8 

38 

10       53-9    51-9 

31 

10 

48.8    47.1           39 

10 

49-3    47-0 

39 

10 

46.9    44.8 

22   42 

12 

53-9    51-3 

32 

12 

47.7    46.7           40 

12 

51.3    49-2 

35 

12 

29.46 

23   08 

14-3 

53-9    52-5 

31 

14 

47-2    45.8          41    -23.9 

14 

50.2    49.2 

36 

-23-8 

14* 

59-7    41-0 

52 

-23.4 

16 

54-3    52-0 

31 

-24.0 

16 

46.8    45.7           42 

16 

50.8    48.6 

36 

16 

78.7    65.5 

23  18 

18 

54-3    52.2 

31 

18 

46.0    45.2           43 

18 

50.2    48.2 

37 

18 

36.2    25.1 

24  23 

20 

52-9    Si-i 

33 

20 

46.8    44.9           42 

20 

49.9    48.1 

37 

20 

36.3      22.1 

24  26 

22 

52-7    51-2 

33 

22 

46.0    44.3           43 

22 

51-8    49-2 

35 

22 

70.9      6S.5 

23  24 

24 

54-2    52-3 

31 

24 

46.1     44-3           43 

24 

Si-i     49-1 

36 

24 

78.3      69.5 

23  IS 

26 

54-8    52.3 

30 

26 

46.8    45.0           42 

26 

50.4    48.3 

37 

26 

3O.O      29.1 

24  25 

28 

53-8    Si-3 

32 

28 

44.6    42-3           46 

28 

50.4    48.3 

37 

28 

73-9    69-3 

23  19 

30 

53-8    Si-9 

31 

-24.0 

3° 

44.9    42.1           46 

^23.8 

30 

49.8    48.1 

37 

^23-8 

30* 

45-2    30.5 

24  06 

32 

53-8    51-9 

31 

32 

43-9    42.8           46 

32 

49-5    48.8 

37 

32 

58.3    44-9 

23  44 

-23-5 

52.0    51.1 

33 

34 

44-9    43-7           44 

34 

49.0    47.7 

38 

34 

66.8    52.5 

32 

36 

52.8    52.0 

32 

36 

43-3    42-1 

47 

36 

48.7    47-1 

39 

36 

62.2    51.7 

36 

38 

53-0    52-3 

32 

38 

45-6    43-3 

44 

38 

48.9    47-2 

39 

38 

63.6    51-8 

35 

40 

53-9    52-2 

31 

40 

46.4    43-3 

44 

40 

48.7    46.9 

39 

40 

65-4    55-4 

31 

42 

53-9    52.2 

31 

42 

46.0    43.2 

44 

42 

48.2    46.9 

40 

42 

62.2    54.1 

34 

44 

52-3    51-2 

33 

-24.0 

44 

46.2    43-3 

44 

-23.5 

44 

47.6    46.0 

4i 

-23.7 

44 

60  .  i     52  .  5 

37 

-23.4 

46 

54-1    52.2 

31 

46 

45-8    43-2 

44 

46 

47.0    46.1 

41 

46 

58.2    50.9 

40 

48 

54-2    52-4 

30 

48 

43.9    41.6 

47 

48       47.2    46.7           41 

48 

46.1     38.6     23  59 

50 

54-0    51-3 

32 

50 

43-8    42.0 

47 

50       47.2    46.7           41 

50 

39.2     26.8  ;   24  14 

52 

54-0    50.9 

32 

52 

43-2    42.2 

47 

52       49.2    48.9           37 

52 

48.9    33.7     24  oo 

54 

54-i    Si-  i 

32 

54 

44.6    43.0 

45 

54       50.0    49.1           36 

54 

72.9     60.3       23  21 

56 

54-8    50.8 

31 

56 

44-3    43-2 

46 

56       49.2    48.2           38 

56         8O.O      64.5               12 

58 

54-8    51-2 

31 

58 

45-1     43-9 

44 

58              49.3         48.0     ;                 38 

58*2     38.2      21.0 

23  18 

24  oo       60.8    51.0     22  37  -23.3 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  5os. 
Torsion  head  at  22h  45m,  January  12,  read  81° 

the  same. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


and  at  the  end  read 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


•33 


Thursday,  January  14,  1904               Magnet  scale  erect 

Friday,  January  15,  1904              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

o   / 

o 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

o 

h  m 

d    d 

o    f 

o 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

0 

16  oo 

40.5  41.0 

22  39 

18  oo 

38.1  39-8 

22  36 

-2O.  O 

20  oo 

44.1  40.7 

22  39 

-21.4 

22  OO 

43.9  42.1 

22  38 

-17.9 

02 

40.8  41.0 

39 

-19.4 

02 

38.3  40.0 

36 

02 

47-6  43-9 

34 

02 

44.8  43.6 

36 

04 

40.1  40.4 

38 

04 

36.8  39.8 

35 

04 

47-4  43-2 

34 

04 

45-3  44-2 

35 

06 

40  .  o  40  .  7 

38 

06 

36.9  39-7 

35 

06 

46.6  44.0 

34 

06 

44-8  43-7 

36 

08 

39-3  40.8 

38 

08 

36.8  39-5    35 

08 

45-6  43.0 

36 

08 

42.1  41.2 

40 

10 

38.8  40.3 

37 

10 

36.8  39-3  1   34 

10 

44.8  41.8 

37 

10 

43-3  43-1 

38 

12 

38.7  40.3 

37 

12 

36.6  38.9 

34 

12 

43.8  42.4 

38 

12 

42.2  41.9 

39 

H 

37-9  39-8 

36 

-19.6 

H 

36.8  38.9 

34 

-20.  0 

H 

43.7  42.0 

38 

-20.9 

14 

42.2  42.2 

39 

-17.8 

16 

37-6  39-7 

36 

16 

36.5  39-0 

34 

16 

44.9  42.7 

37 

16 

42.7  41.1 

40 

18 

38.1  38.8 

35 

18 

36.7  38.8 

34 

18 

46.9  44.2 

34 

18 

43-2  42.2 

38 

20 

38.7  39-5 

36 

20 

37-1  38.9 

35 

20 

49.2  46.8 

30 

20 

43-7  42.1 

38 

22 

39.1  40.8 

38 

22 

37-4  39-2 

35 

22 

48.2  46.2 

31 

22 

44-3  42.1 

38 

24 

38.7  40.2 

37 

24 

37-7  39-3 

35 

24 

47-2  45.4 

33 

24 

44-3  42-0 

38 

26 

38.9  40.2    37 

26 

38.0  40.0 

36 

26 

46.9  45-4 

33 

26 

44-3  42-1 

38 

28 

38.7  41.8 

38 

28 

38.7  40.8    37 

28 

47-2  44.8 

33 

28 

43-9  42.1 

38 

30 

39-2  42.5 

39 

-19.6 

30 

39.2  41.0  1   38 

-20.0 

30 

47-9  45-9 

32 

-20.0 

30 

42.8  41.1 

40 

-17.6 

32 

40.9  42.7    40 

32 

39.0  41.9    38 

32 

48.6  45.1 

32 

32 

43-3  4I-I 

39 

40.8  42.2    40 

34 

39.2  41.6    38 

34 

50.5  47-7 

28 

34 

43.1  41.8 

39 

36 

39-3  41-0 

38 

36 

39.0  42.0    38 

36 

50-3  48.3 

28 

36 

43-2  41-6 

39 

38 

39-0  40.3 

37 

38 

39.6  41.7    39 

38 

50.2  47.2 

29 

38 

42.7  40.9 

40 

40 

38.8  40.0 

36 

40 

39.9  41.8    39 

40 

51.9  48.9 

26 

40 

40-3  39-0 

43 

42 

39.2  40.2 

37 

42 

39-7  41-3    39 

42 

5L9  49-9 

26 

42 

40.0  39.0 

43 

44 

39-3  40.3 

37 

-19.6 

44 

39.7  41.1  i   38 

-20.0 

44 

52.8  51.0 

24 

-19.2 

44 

40.2  39.8 

43 

-17.3 

46 

38.8  40.2 

37 

46 

39-7  41-7 

39 

46 

53-2  50.7 

24 

46 

41.0  39.8 

42 

48 

39-2  40.0 

37 

48 

39.9  42.0 

39 

48 

52.1  50.1 

25 

48 

39-2  38.2 

45 

50 

38.8  40.3 

37 

50 

40-5  42.4    40 

50 

52.1  49-9 

25 

50 

39-3  38.2 

45 

52 

38.3  40.3 

36 

52 

40.3  42.1 

40 

52 

53-9  51-7 

22 

52 

41.0  40.1 

42 

54 

38.8  40.8 

37 

54 

40.1  41.9 

39 

54 

56.9  54-9 

18 

54 

41.2  40.2 

42 

56 

38.9  40.8 

37 

56 

39-1  41.0 

38 

56 

55-1  53-2 

20 

56 

43-1  42.1 

38 

58 

38.4  40.8 

37 

58 

39.0  41.8 

38 

58 

53-7  51-7 

23 

58 

46.3  45-0 

34 

17  oo 

38.1  40.3 

36 

-20.0 

19  oo 

39.0  41.2 

38 

21  00 

53-0  51-0 

24 

-18.3 

23  oo 

47-7  46.7 

3i 

-17.1 

02 

37-9  39-8 

36 

02 

38.5  41-8 

38 

02 

53-8  49-7 

24 

02 

47.8  46.1 

32 

04 

37-6  39.9 

36 

04 

38.1  42.0 

38 

04 

54.0  49.4 

24 

04 

50.8  48.7 

27 

06 

37-7  39-7 

36 

06 

38.4  42.2 

38 

06 

53-9  49-9 

24 

06 

52.4  50.2 

25 

08 

37.8  40.0    36 

08 

38.2  42.2 

38 

08 

54-2  50.5 

23 

08 

54-0  52.3 

22 

10 

38.0  40.3    36 

10 

38.3  42.1 

38 

10 

55-3  51-9 

21 

10 

57-2  55-2 

17 

12 

38.5  4°-3 

37 

12 

38.7  42.8 

38 

12 

55-9  52.7 

2O 

12 

60.9  58.7 

II 

14 

38.7  40.2 

37 

-2O.  O 

14 

38.8  42.0 

38 

-20.  0 

14 

56.8  54.  o 

18 

-18.0 

14 

59-4  57-0 

14 

-17.0 

16 

39.2  40.0 

37 

16 

38.4  41-5 

37 

16 

57-0  55-8 

17 

16 

55-7  52.8 

20 

18 

39.3  40.2    37 

18 

38.2  41.0 

37 

18 

58-5  56.9 

15 

18 

54-0  51.7 

22 

20 

39-1  40.3 

37 

20 

38.2  40.3 

36 

20 

53-8  52.8 

22 

20 

Si.  i  49-1 

27 

22 

39.6  40.0 

37 

22 

38.2  40.3 

36 

22 

56.9  56.2 

17 

22 

49.6  48.1 

29 

24 

39.1  40.0 

37 

24 

38.6  40.6 

37 

24 

56.1  55-4 

18 

24 

49-3  48-3 

26 

39-7  40.8 

38 

26 

38.7  40.8 

37 

26 

56.1  55-2 

18 

26 

49.5  48.8 

28 

28 

39-8  41-1 

38 

28 

38.3  40.4 

36 

28 

55-8  54-9 

19 

28 

48.7  47.8 

30 

30 

39.7  40.8 

38 

-20.0 

30 

38.4  40.3 

36 

-20.  0 

30 

55-1  53-9 

20 

-18.0 

30 

47-3  46.9 

31 

-16.9 

32 

38.9  41.1 

37 

32 

37-7  40.4 

36 

32 

52.8  52.6 

23 

32 

45-7  44-2 

35 

34 

39-0  41.8 

38 

37-3  39-8 

35 

34 

48.7  48.4 

29 

34 

45-6  44-0 

35 

36 

39.3  41.8 

39 

36 

36.8  39-1 

34 

36 

48.8  48.2 

29 

36 

45-0  43-7 

36 

38 

39.1  41.0 

38 

38 

36.7  38.9 

34 

38 

44.8  44.4 

35 

38 

44-6  43-0 

37 

40 

39.0  40.0 

37 

40 

36.7  38.3 

34 

40 

45-9  45-2 

34 

40 

43-9  42.8 

37 

42 

38.4  40.0 

36 

42 

36.4  38.0 

33 

42 

50.3  48.8 

28 

42 

44.0  42.1 

37 

44 

38.7  39-8 

36 

-20.0 

44 

36.3  38.0 

33 

-2O.  O 

44 

51.2  49.9 

26 

-17.9 

44 

43-7  42.0 

38 

-16.8 

46 

38.7  40.0 

37 

46 

36.9  38.1 

34 

46 

48.9  47.7 

30 

46 

44-2  42.4 

37 

48 

38.6  40.0 

36 

48 

35-6  40.7 

34 

48 

45-1  43-9 

36 

48 

45-9  40.9 

37 

SO 

38.2  39.8 

36 

50 

36.0  40.2 

35 

50 

40.4  39.2 

43 

50 

45-3  40-3 

38 

52 

38.0  39.7 

36 

52 

35.8  40.3 

35 

52 

40.2  38.8 

43 

52 

44.6  39.8 

39 

54 

38.0  39-8 

36 

54 

35.8  40.0 

34 

54 

41-4  39-3 

42 

54 

43-0  38.3 

42 

56 

38.3  39-8 

36 

56 

36.0  39.9 

34 

56 

41.8  39.9 

41 

56 

42-9  38.4 

42 

58 

38.2  39.8 

36 

58 

36.0  39.8 

34 

58 

41-3  38.9 

42 

58 

42.9  38.6 

41 

20  OO 

36.0  39.2 

34 

-20.  0 

24  oo 

41-3  39-0 

42 

-16.4 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  563. 

Torsion  head  at  ish  20m  read  84°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  325. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  25m  read  84°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


134 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  January  17,  1904                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  January  17,  1904              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

O 

0  OO* 

39.2  40.9 

22  24 

-9-0 

2  OO 

26.7  29.3 

23  04 

-7-3 

4  00*2 

51-7  51-0 

22  44 

-6.4 

6  oo 

45-2  41.0 

22  58 

02 

38.0  39.3 

22 

02 

24.7  28.2 

02 

02 

52.8  49.2 

44 

02 

51.8  49.6 

46 

-6.6 

04 

38.6  41-7 

24 

04 

26.3  30.8 

05 

04 

53-0  49-9 

44 

04 

49-7  46-3 

50 

06 

38.8  39.6 

22 

06 

24.1  27.2 

23  oi 

06 

54-5  54-2 

39 

06 

45-1  42.2 

57 

08 

40.9  43.4 

28 

08 

23.0  26.9 

22  59 

08 

54-6  54-1 

39 

08 

44.1  40.9 

59 

10 

47.0  48.2 

36 

10 

24.9  28.2 

23  02 

IO 

Si.i  50.7 

45 

10 

43-7  40.9 

59 

12 

47-5  So.i 

38 

12 

28.1  31.0 

07 

12 

49.0  49.0 

48 

12 

45-6  41-5 

57 

14 

47-8  50.0 

38 

-8.9 

14 

24.0  26.0 

oo 

-7.  i 

14    49.2   48.6 

48 

-6-5 

14 

50.0  47.9 

22  49 

-6.6 

16 

46-3  49-9 

37 

16 

25.7  26.2 

OI 

16   48.9  47.7 

49 

16 

43-2  40.3 

23  oo 

18 

49-9  53-6 

22  43 

18 

26.9  27.3 

23  03 

18  i  49.1  46.3 

50 

18 

44.9  42.4 

23  57 

20 

62.8  64.0 

23  01 

20 

21.6  21.8 

22  54 

20    48.3   45-3 

51 

20 

50.0  48.1 

22  49 

22 

49-8  55-7 

22  44 

22 

20.3  21.7 

22  53 

22    48.0   45.2 

51 

22 

45-3  43-7 

56 

24 

64.1  66.7 

23  04 

24 

24.8  25.2 

23  oo 

24   47.2  44.3 

53 

24 

44-1  44-1 

56 

26 

57-8  61.9 

22  55 

26 

32.0  33.2 

II 

26   47.2  44.1 

53 

26 

44.1  42.4 

58 

28 

56.9  62.2 

55 

28 

30.0  31.9 

09 

28   46.4  44.0 

54 

28 

50.4  47.2 

49 

30 

57-3  64.1 

57 

-9.0 

30 

29.1  31.8 

08 

-7.  i 

30   47-7  45-3 

52 

-6-5 

30 

52.3  48.8 

46 

-6.7 

32 

47-6  59-3 

45 

32 

25.0  27.8 

23  02 

32   49.2  46.9 

50 

32 

46.1  43-2 

22  55 

49-9  58.7 

47 

34 

22.7  25.2 

22  58 

34   49.8  47.0 

49 

34 

43-9  39-1 

23  oo 

36 

44-7  54-9 

40 

36 

22.6   24.1 

57  ! 

36   49-5  47-7     49 

36 

45-4  42.3 

22  57 

38 

4i.9  5i.9 

35 

38 

23.3   25.0 

58| 

38   50.7  48.4    47 

38 

50.2  47.0    49 

40 

52.7  57-3 

48 

40 

22.9   24.8 

22  58 

40   49.3  47.7 

49 

40 

51.6  48.2    47 

42 

57-0  63.8 

22  56 

42 

25.0   26.3 

23  oo 

42   49.2  47.3 

49 

42 

51.8  49-1 

46 

66.7  73.1 

23  II 

-8.9 

44 

24.9   26.7 

23  oi 

44   49.7  47.1 

49 

-6.6 

44 

48.1  45-5 

52  -6.5 

46 

62.8  76.2 

II 

46 

23.9   25.8 

22  59 

-7-1 

46   50.3  48.2 

48 

46 

50-9  47-7 

48 

48 

66.5  74.3 

12 

48 

23.0   25.8 

58 

48 

49-4  47-7 

49 

48 

53-3  49-7 

45 

50* 

38.0  44-8 

25 

50 

22.2   24.8 

57 

50 

49-2  47-2 

49 

50 

50.4  47.2 

49 

52 

30.1  42.2 

17 

52 

21.6  23.1 

55 

52 

48.7  46.6 

50 

52 

48.9  45-5 

Si 

54 

24-9  35-4 

07 

54 

20.2   21.7 

53 

54 

47-3  45-2 

53 

54 

51.3  48.9 

47 

56 

27.0  37.8 

II 

56 

18.4   20.7 

51 

56 

46.2  45.0 

54 

56 

49.9  46.8 

49 

58 

28.1  36.9 

ii 

58 

18.2  20.5 

Si 

58 

47-7  45-8 

52 

58 

47-4  44-1 

54 

I  OO 

23.6  32.2 

03 

3  oo 

18.9   2O.4 

Si 

-7.1 

5  oo 

50.3  47-8 

48 

-6.6 

7  oo 

44-9  43-0 

57  -6.5 

02 

26.9  34.0 

08 

-8.7 

02 

I9.I   21.9 

53 

02 

53-3  50.5 

44 

02 

44.8  44.6 

55 

04 

29-8  37-8 

13 

04 

2O.  I   22.9 

54 

04 

53-9  51.8 

42 

04 

51-3  48.7 

47 

06 

33-8  40.3 

18 

06 

19.7   22.4 

54 

06  (  53-9  Si.2 

43 

06 

56.8  55.8 

37 

08 

35-1  43.2 

21 

08 

19.2   21.  I 

52 

08 

51.1  48.2    47 

08 

44.0  43.1 

22  57 

10 

39.4  46.1 

27 

10 

18.9  20.8 

52 

IO 

48.3  45-0 

52 

10 

36.3  35-8 

23  09 

12 

38.2  45-9 

26 

12 

I9.I   2O.9 

52 

12 

48.2  45.2 

52 

12 

43-9  42-9 

22  57 

14 

25.0  31.1 

04 

H 

l8.9  2O.9 

52 

-7.0 

14 

49-9  47-2 

49 

-6.7 

14 

49.8  49.2 

48 

-6.4 

16 

33-7  38.7 

17 

-8.4 

16 

19.2  21.2 

52 

16 

53.8  49.8 

44 

16 

55-2  53-3 

40 

18 

43-1  46.9 

31 

18 

18.7  20.7 

52 

18 

54-7  Si.i 

42 

18 

51-9  So.i 

46 

20 

34-0  39.1 

17 

20 

19.2  21.8 

53 

20 

53-3  49-9 

44 

20 

49.0  47.2     51 

22 

31.2  36.8 

13 

22 

19-5   22.4 

54 

22 

47-8  44-1 

53 

22 

44-8  43-6 

57 

24 

18.9  25.7 

22  55 

24 

18.6  21.8 

52 

24 

45.0  41.6 

57 

24 

49.1  47-1 

50  j 

26 

24.6  30.8 

23  03 

26 

I7.O  20.2 

50 

26 

44.1  41.8 

57 

26 

57-0  55-9 

37 

28 

30.8  37.0 

13 

28 

I5.I   19-7 

48 

28 

43-7  42-0 

58 

28 

5L9  50.3 

46 

30 

27.8  34.1 

08 

-8.1 

30 

13-8   17.3 

45 

-7.0 

30 

47.1  44.7  !    53 

30 

44.0  42.6 

58 

32 

33-4  38.1 

16 

32 

13-6   17-3 

45 

32 

50.0  48.2     48 

32 

48.3  46.0 

52 

-6.4 

34 

32-3  36.1 

14 

34 

13-3   I7-I 

45 

34 

47-7  44-8 

52 

34 

51.8  49.9 

46 

36> 

3I-I  35-2 

12 

36 

13.8   17-9 

46 

36 

44-8  42.5 

22  56 

36 

49-1  46.7 

Si 

38 

3i.o  35.3 

12 

38 

14.2   18.7 

47 

38 

42.9  40.0 

23  oo 

38 

44-1  41-2 

22  59 

40 

33-1  38.0 

16 

40 

15-3   20.1 

49 

40 

43-1  41-8 

22  58 

40 

39-6  37-2 

23  06 

42 

36.2  40.3 

20 

42 

16.7  18.8 

49 

42 

47-7  45-9 

51 

42 

41-0  37-8 

23  04 

44 

29.8  33.1 

10 

44 

16.8  19.8 

50 

-7.0 

44 

47.2  44.3 

53 

-6.6 

44 

53-8  50-9 

22  44 

46 

28.7  32.9 

23  09 

46 

17.8  19.9 

Si 

46 

51.0  48.5 

47 

46 

59-2  57-2 

35 

48 

22.8  26.8 

22  59 

48 

17.1  19.2 

49 

48 

46.2  43.7 

54 

48 

57-0  54-9 

38 

50 

26.5  30.3 

23  05 

50 

14-7  17.5 

46 

50 

48.9  42.0 

22  54 

50 

48.3  46.7 

52 

52 

25.2  29.0 

03 

52 

13-1  16.4 

44 

52 

40.8  37-7 

23  03 

52 

47-4  45-7 

S3 

54 

26.9  30.1 

05 

54 

15.1  18.8 

47 

54 

44-5  42.0 

22  58 

54 

50.9  50.2 

47 

56 

23-7  27.3 

23  oo 

56 

15.2  18.2 

47 

56 

49.1  46.0 

51 

56 

56.2  54-5 

39 

58 

22.  O   25.1 

22  57 

58 

14.1  16.8 

45 

58 

45.0  40.6 

58 

58 

52.8  50.8 

45 

8  oo 

55-9  Si.i 

42 

-6.5 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  4h  ors.    90°  torsion  =  13/8. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  87°  and  at  loh  oom  read  63°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


135 


Monday,  January  18,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Tuesday,  January  19,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

1 
Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r        readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left    Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

o        t 

o 

8  oo 

51.9    53.8  j  22  40 

-10.  0 

10  00 

51-7    53-0 

22  39 

-6.8 

2  OO 

51-9     50.7 

22  49 

-1.8 

14  oo 

54-5    52.9 

22   46 

-2.2 

02 

50.1     51.8           37 

02 

51-2    53-1 

39 

02 

52.1     SI.I 

49 

02 

54-4    53-1 

46 

04 

55-4    57-7          45 

04 

SO.i     52.1 

37 

04 

52.8     51.3 

48 

04 

54-7    53-2 

45 

06 

50.7    53-9          39 

06 

48.9    51.0 

35 

06 

53-1     50.7 

49 

06 

54-9    53-4 

45 

08 

49-9    53-3           38 

08 

47-3    48.3 

32 

08 

52.7  51.2 

49 

08 

54-9    53-6 

45 

IO 

50.5    53-0          38 

IO 

49-9    52.4 

37 

10 

52.4   50.7 

49 

IO 

54-7    53-2 

45 

12 

49.2    52.3          36 

12 

52.7    54-3 

41 

12 

53-3    50.5 

49 

12 

54-6    53-1 

46 

14 

53-8    57-3           44 

-9-1 

14 

SO.i     52.3 

37 

-6.7 

M 

53-7    Si.i 

48 

-1.8 

14 

54-3    53-2 

46 

-2.2 

16 

52.8    54.1 

41 

16 

48.9    49.1 

34 

16 

53-2    52.1 

47 

16 

54-8    52.4 

46 

18 

50.9    54.1           39 

18 

Si-8    52.1 

38 

18 

52.1     50.9 

49 

18 

54-8    52.2 

46 

20 

52.0    53.8          40 

20 

51.2    51.3 

37 

20 

52.2    50.9 

49 

20 

54-7    52.2 

46 

22 

48.3    51.2           35 

22 

50.7    Si.o 

36 

22 

52.9    51-9 

48 

22 

54-9    53-0 

45 

24 

53-3    55-7           42 

24 

54-2    54-8 

42 

24 

53-2    52.1 

47 

24 

54-9    53-0 

45 

26 

51.0    52.3           38 

26 

49-2    50.4 

35 

26 

52.9    51-9 

48 

26 

54-8    53-0 

45 

28 

48.3    50.3           34 

28 

51-3    52.8 

38 

28 

52.2    51.5 

49 

28 

54-9    53-0 

45 

30 

53.1     54.9          42 

-8.9 

30 

51-9    52.6 

39 

-6.3 

30 

52.8    51.6 

48 

-2.O 

30 

54-8    53-7 

45 

-2.2 

32 

48.6    50.9          35 

32 

49-9    50.9 

36 

32 

53-0    51-8 

48 

32 

54-2    53.8 

45 

34 

49.2    51.1           35 

34 

50.9    51-6 

37 

34 

53-9    51-2 

48 

34 

54-1    53-4 

46 

36 

5L5     52.9          39 

36 

50.9    52.1 

38 

36 

53-9    50.9 

48 

36 

54-2    53-2 

46 

38 

56.0    57.6          46 

38 

51.2    53-8 

39 

38 

53-8    50.3 

48 

38 

54-4    53-3 

46 

40 

48.2    50.1           34 

40 

53-1     55.5 

42 

40 

53-2    50.5 

49 

40 

54-8    53.3 

45 

42 

47-9    50.8           34 

42 

53-2    54-8 

42 

42 

53-1     50.9 

48 

42 

55-1    53-3 

45 

44 

51.2    54.1           39 

-8.3 

44 

56.6    57.9 

46 

-6.2 

44 

53-8    51-2 

48 

-2.2 

44 

55-2    53.  i           45 

-2.2 

46 

51.9    53-1           39 

46 

55.1     56.4          44 

46 

54-1     50.9 

48 

46 

55-7    52.9 

45 

48 

52.9    54-3           41 

48 

52.2    54-7 

41 

48 

53-9    51-2 

48 

48 

55-6    S3-  i 

45 

50 

51.0    52.0          38 

50 

52.1     54-5 

40 

SO 

53-1     50.9 

48 

50 

55-9    53-0 

45 

52 

52.0    52.5           38 

52 

Si.o    53-9 

39 

52 

53-1     Si.i 

48 

52 

55-7    52.8 

45 

54 

51-9    52.9          39 

50.9    53-9 

39 

54 

53-3    Si-7 

48 

54 

55-2    52.9 

45 

56 

51.1    52.3           38 

56 

5L9    52.5 

39 

56 

53-3    51.8 

48 

56 

55-2    52.9 

45 

58 

50.7    51-9          37 

58 

52.2    52.9 

39 

58 

53-2    51-5 

48 

58 

55-2    53-2 

45 

9  oo 

51-4    53-1 

39 

-8.0 

II    00 

52.0    52.9 

39 

-6.0 

13  oo 

53-2    51-2 

48 

-2.2 

IS  00 

55-3    53-3 

45 

-2.2 

02 

52.1     52.9 

39 

02 

51.4    53-2 

39 

02 

53-9    Si-i 

48 

02 

55-2    53.1 

45 

04 

52.7    54-1 

41 

04 

53-1     53-9 

40 

04 

54-0    51.1 

48 

04 

55-9    52.8 

45 

06 

53-1     55.0 

42 

06 

52.6    54-2 

41 

06 

54-3    Si-4 

47 

06.4 

55-8    52.9 

45 

08 

51.0    53.1           38 

08 

52.8    54.3 

41 

08 

54-1     Si-  8 

47 

08 

55-8    52.8 

45 

IO 

51.3    54-3 

40 

10 

52.3    54-7 

41 

IO 

54-3    42.0 

47 

10 

55-7    52.9 

45 

12 

50.7    53-3 

38 

12 

52.2    54.3 

40 

12 

54-3    52.2 

47 

12 

55-8    52.9 

45 

14 

50.8    54.0 

39 

-7-7 

14 

52.0    54.7 

40 

-5-9 

14 

53-9    52.2 

47 

-2.2 

H 

55-2    53-2 

45 

-2.3 

16 

Si.i     53-5 

39 

16 

Si-9    56.1 

42 

16 

53-3    51.6 

48 

16 

55-2    53.  i 

45 

18 

Si.i     53.4 

39 

18 

51.6    55-1 

40 

18 

54-0    52.0 

47 

18 

55.1     53-3 

45 

20 

51-7    53-3           39 

20 

51-9    55-6 

41 

20 

54-1     52.1 

47 

20 

54-8    53.8 

45 

22 

50.9    52.1 

38 

22 

5L3    55-0 

40 

22 

54-1     51.9 

47 

22 

54-9    53-9 

45 

24 

52.0    53-0 

39 

24 

Si-5    55-2 

40 

24 

54-1     51-7 

47 

24 

55-0    53-8 

45 

26 

51-9    53-0 

26 

Si.i     53.9 

39 

26 

54-0    5L7 

47 

26 

55-0    53-9 

45 

28 

51-6    52.2 

38 

28 

50.8    53.9 

39 

28 

54-2    52.1 

47 

28 

55-1    53.9 

45 

30 

52.3    54-1 

40 

-7-2 

30 

SO.i     53-2 

38 

-5-8 

30 

54-2    52.2 

47 

-2.2 

30 

55-4    53-2 

45 

-2.3 

32 

51-2    51-9 

38 

32 

50.2    53-8 

38 

32 

54-7    52.1 

46 

32 

56.1     52.5 

45 

34 

52.7    53-3 

40 

34 

50.2    53.7 

38 

34 

55.0    52.2 

46 

34 

56.1     52.8 

45 

36 

52.3    52-3 

39 

36 

50.6    54.0 

39 

36 

54-8    52.8 

46 

36 

56.2    52.7 

45 

38 

50.3      51.2 

36 

38 

50.3    54-1 

39 

38 

54-3    52.9 

46 

38 

56.2    52.7 

45 

40 

48.7    49.0 

33 

40 

50.7    54-2 

39 

40 

54-2    52.8 

46 

40 

56.2    52.7 

45 

42 

52.6    53.8 

40 

42 

Si-7    55-0 

40 

42 

54-0    52.7 

46 

42 

56.1    52.9 

45 

44 

48.9    49.7 

34 

-7.0 

44 

52.1     55-2 

41 

-5.6 

44 

54-2    52.9 

46 

-2.2 

44 

56.0    53.0 

45 

-2-3 

46 

51.0    52.0 

38 

46 

51.8    54.8 

40 

46 

54-7    53-2 

45 

46 

56.2    52.9 

45 

48 

52.2    53.9 

40 

48 

52.4    55-0 

41 

48 

54-9    53-1 

45 

48 

56.1    52.9 

45 

50 

48.2    50.1 

34 

50 

51.8    54-1 

40 

SO 

54-2    52.7 

46 

50 

55-9    53-5 

44 

52 

SO.i    51-7 

37 

52 

52.2    54-5 

40 

52 

54-1    52.1 

47 

52 

55-8    53-9 

44 

54 

53-2    54-1 

41 

54 

52.7    54-8 

41 

54 

54-5    52.7 

46 

54 

55.8    53.8 

44 

56 

Si-7    52.2 

38 

56 

52.3    56.1 

42 

56 

54-9    53-2 

45 

56 

55-9    53-8 

44 

58 

49-3    SO.i 

35 

58 

52.2    56.1 

42 

58 

54-7    52.9 

46 

55-7    53-7 

44 

12   OO 

Si.i     53.1 

39 

-5-3 

16  oo 

55-1     53-2 

45 

-2-3 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  3m  los.    90°  torsion  =  12/8. 
Torsion  head  at  toll  oom,  January  17,  read  63°    and  at  I3h   lorn, 

January  18,  read  60°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2m  355. 

Torsion  head  at  nh  45m  read  60°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


136 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  January  20,  1904                                  Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  January  20,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

.Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d        d 

0         r 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o       / 

0 

0  OO 

39-3    41-6 

22  38 

-6.5 

2   OO 

40.6    40.8 

22  39 

-5.0 

4  oo 

42.0    42.2 

22   41 

-4-3 

6  oo 

41.5   41.6 

22   40 

-3-8 

02 

38.9    4L3 

38 

02 

40.6    40.8 

39 

02 

40.7    40.7 

39 

02 

42.0    42.2 

41 

04 

38.9    41-2 

38 

04 

40.4    40.6 

39 

04 

40.3    40.5 

38 

04 

41.3   41.0 

40 

06 

38.6    40.8 

37 

06 

40.3    40.7 

39 

06 

40.8    40.8 

39 

06 

40.6    40.9 

39 

08 

38.4    40-5 

37 

08 

40-3    40-7 

39 

08 

40.4    40.4 

38 

08 

39.8    40.2           38 

IO 

38.3    40-3 

37 

IO 

40.4    40.6 

39 

10 

40.2    40.2 

38 

IO 

40.3    40.6 

38 

12 

38.4    40.4 

37 

12 

40.1    40.4 

38 

12 

40.3    40.3 

38 

12 

39-3    39-6           37 

14 

39.0    40.3 

37 

-6.2 

14 

39-4    39-6 

37 

-5.0 

14 

39-7    39-9 

38     -4.2 

14 

39-4    39-8  .        37 

-3-9 

16 

38.9    40.3 

37 

16 

39-3    39-3 

37 

16 

39-8    39-9 

38 

16 

39-2    39-5           37 

18 

38.0    40.3 

37 

18 

39.7    40.0           38 

18 

40.6    40.9 

39 

18 

40.4    40.6           39 

20 

39-0    42.5 

39 

20 

30.6    40.3           38 

20 

40.6    40.9 

39 

20 

41.0    41.1           39 

22 

39-3    42.6 

39 

22 

40.5    40-5           39 

22 

41.1    41-3 

40 

22 

41.2    41.4           40 

24 

39-3    42-3 

39 

24 

40.5    40.6           39 

24 

41-3    41-3 

40 

24 

40.2    40.6           38 

26 

40.5    41.3 

39 

26 

41.3    41.6          40 

26 

41.6    41.6 

40 

90 

40.9    41.0           39 

28 

40.3    41.0 

39 

28 

42.0    42.0           41 

28 

41.7    41.7 

-4.2            28 

38.3    39-9           37 

30 

40.5    41-2 

39 

-5-7 

30 

41.9    41.9           41 

-4.9 

30 

41.6    41.6 

40 

30 

37-1     37-6           34 

-4.0 

32 

40-5    4I-I 

39 

32 

41.8    41.9          41 

32 

42  .  o    42  .  o 

41 

32 

41.9    42.0 

41 

40.4    41.0 

39 

34 

41.6    41.6           40 

34 

41.8    41.8 

41 

34 

43-3    44-1 

44 

36 

40.5    41.0 

39 

36 

41.0    41.2           40 

36 

40.6    40.6 

39 

36 

43-4    44-0 

44 

38 

40.5    41.0 

39 

38 

40.8    41.0           39 

38 

41.0    41.0 

39 

38 

40.0    40.9 

38 

40 

40.3    40.6 

38 

40 

41.0    41.0 

39 

40 

41.9    41.9 

41 

40 

41.0    41.5 

40 

42 

40.5    40.9 

39 

42 

41  .  1    41.1           40 

42 

40.6    40.8 

39 

42 

39.9    40.7           38 

44 

40.6    41.1 

39 

-5-6 

44 

40.8    40.8          39 

-4-7 

44 

39-7    39-8 

37 

-4-1           44 

37-6    37-9          34     ~4-O 

46 

40.5    40.9 

39 

46 

40.6    40.6           39 

46 

39-9    40-0 

38 

46 

37-4    37-8           34 

48 

40.2    40.6 

38 

48 

41.1    41.1           40 

48 

39-9    40.0 

38 

48 

37-8    38.1           35 

50 

40.2    40.6 

38 

50 

41.2    41.3           40 

50 

40.8    41.0 

39 

50 

39-0    39-6          37 

52 

40.2    40.6 

38 

52 

40.5    40-5           39 

52 

40.8    41.0 

39 

52 

40.0    40.5           38 

54 

40.0    40.5 

38 

54 

39-6    39-8           37 

54 

39-6    39-8 

37 

54 

40.5    40.9           39 

56 

40.1    40.3 

38 

56 

39-7    39-7           37 

56 

40.6    40.9 

39 

56 

39-5    39-5           37 

58 

40.6    41.0 

39 

58 

39-3    39-4           37 

58 

40.9    40.9 

39 

58 

40.0    40.3           38 

I   OO 

41.0    41.3 

40 

-5-5 

3  oo 

39-6    39-6           37 

-4.6 

5  oo 

41.0    41.0 

39 

-4.0 

7  oo 

39-9    40.3 

38 

-4.0 

02 

40.9    41.2 

39 

02 

39-9    40.0 

38 

02 

41-3    41-3 

40 

02 

40.6    41.5 

39 

04 

40.5    40.9 

39 

04 

40.0    40.0 

38 

04 

41.0    41.0 

39 

04 

40.8    41.2           39 

06 

40.3    40.6 

38 

06 

39.9    40.0 

38 

06 

40.8    40.8 

39 

06 

39.9    40.1           38 

08 

40.3    40.6 

38 

08 

40.3    40.6 

38 

08 

40.0    40.4 

38 

08 

38.9    39-1           36 

10 

40.6    40.8 

39 

10 

41.0    41.0 

39 

10 

40.3    40-5 

38 

10 

39.7    40.0           38 

12 

40.3    40.6 

38 

12 

40.2    40.3 

38 

12 

41.0    41.0 

39 

12 

37-0    37-8           34 

14 

40.6    40.8 

39 

-5-4 

14 

40.9    40.9 

39 

-4-5 

14 

40.5    40-5 

30 

-4.0 

14 

37-0    37-1           33     -4.0 

16 

40.7    40.8 

39 

16 

41.0    41.0 

39 

16 

40.0    40.0 

38 

16 

37-5    38.1           34 

18 

40.4    40.6 

39 

18 

40.2    40.2 

38 

18 

40.4    40.7 

39 

18 

40.0    40.8           38 

20 

40.4    40.6 

39 

20 

39-6    39-6 

37 

20 

41.8    42.0 

41 

20 

42.0    42.3           41 

22 

40.4    40.6 

39 

22 

40.0    40.0 

38 

22 

40.8    41.0 

39 

22 

38.0    38.2           35 

24 

40.4    40.6 

39 

24 

39.4    39.6 

37 

24 

40.0    40.1 

38 

24 

39-0    39-8          37 

26 

40.0    40.3 

38 

26 

39.9    40.0 

38 

26 

39-2    39-6 

37 

26 

39-3    40.1          37 

28 

40.1    40.3 

38 

28 

40.5    40.5 

39 

28 

39-7    40.1 

38 

28 

40.5    41-2           39 

30 

40.1    40.3 

38 

-5-2 

30 

39.8    40.0 

38 

-4-5 

30 

40.9    40.9 

39 

-3-8 

30 

39-6    40.3 

38     -4-0 

32 

40.1     40.3 

38 

32 

40.1    40.1 

38 

32 

41.0    41.3 

40 

32 

40.7    41-0           39 

34 

39-8    39-9 

38 

34 

40.4    40.6 

39 

34 

41.5    41.6 

40 

34 

38.8    39-6           37 

36 

39-6    39-6 

37 

36 

40.3    40.3          38 

36 

41.2    41.6 

40 

37 

39-0    39.7           37 

38 

39-6    39-6 

37 

38 

39-9    39-9 

38 

38 

40-3    40-5 

38 

38 

38.6    39.3           36 

40 

39.6    39.6 

37 

40 

39-7    39-7 

37 

40 

41.1     41.2 

40 

40 

38.4    39-0           36 

42 

39  7    39-9 

38 

42 

39-6    39-6 

37 

42 

40.2    40.3 

38 

42 

38.0    38.6           35 

44 

39-6    39-7 

37 

-5-2 

44 

39-6    39-7 

37 

-4-4 

44 

40.0    40.4 

38 

-3-8 

44 

39-5    39-8           37 

-4.0 

46 

39-6    39-9 

37 

46 

39-9    39-9 

38 

46 

40.8    41.0 

39 

46 

40-5    41-3           39 

48 

39.8    40.0 

38 

48 

40.2    40.3 

38 

48 

40.8    41.0 

39 

48 

37-8    38.8 

35 

50 

40.1    40.3 

38 

50 

39-9    40.0 

38 

50 

40.8    41.0 

39 

50 

38-8    39.3 

36 

52 

40.3    40.3 

38 

52 

39-9    40-0 

38 

52 

39-7    39-8 

37 

52 

39-5    40-4 

38 

54 

40.6    40.6 

39 

54 

40.0    40.7 

38 

54 

40.3    40.7 

39 

54 

38.8    39-7 

37 

56 

41.2    41.3 

40 

56 

41-3    41-6 

40 

56 

41.1     41-3 

40 

56 

37-6    39.0 

35 

58 

41.0    41.1 

39 

58 

41.9    42.0 

41 

58 

40-7    40-9 

39 

58 

42.0    43.1 

42 

_ 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers 
S6m. 


-W.  J.  P.  and  J.  V.,  who  alternated  from  7h  som  to 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


137 


Wednesday,  January  20,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  January  20,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings       decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time                            nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

U 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

O 

h  m           d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d         d     '     "     ' 

O 

8  oo 

40.7    41-2 

22  39 

-3-9 

10  OO 

39-3    40.3 

22   38 

-3-3 

12  00 

39-2    39-2 

22  37 

-3-1 

14  oo       35.4    36.0     22  31 

-3-0 

02 

40.0    40.2 

38 

02 

38.9    40.1           37 

02 

39-3    39-7 

37 

02 

36.0    36.0          32 

04 

37-9    38.7 

35 

04 

39-0    40.3           37 

04       40.0    40.8 

38 

04 

36.2    36.2 

32 

06 

38.4    38.9 

36 

06 

39.0    40.1           37 

06       39.8    40.1 

38 

06 

36.5    36.5 

32 

08 

37-5    37.8 

34 

08 

38.9    40.0          37 

08 

39-8    39-8 

38 

08 

36.1     36.1 

32 

10 

38.0    38.5 

35 

10 

38.8    39.4 

36 

10 

40.2    40.2 

38 

IO 

37-10 

33 

12 

39-0    39.4 

37 

12 

38.2    39.2 

36 

12 

40.2    40.2 

38 

12 

37-1     37-8 

34 

14 

39.0    40.0 

37 

-3-8 

14 

38.2    39.6 

36       -3-3 

14 

40.2    40.3 

38 

-3-0 

14 

36.3    37-0 

32 

-3-0 

16 

43-5    44-8 

44 

16 

39.0    40.2 

37 

16 

39.8    40.1 

38 

16 

36.6    37.0 

33 

18 

38.8    38.9 

36 

18 

39-1    40.2 

37 

18 

39-9    40-2 

38 

18 

36.9    37.2 

33 

20 

31-5    32.0 

25 

20 

38.9    40.0 

37 

20 

39.9    40.1 

38 

20 

36.8    37.0 

33 

22 

40.3    41.8 

39 

22 

38.8    40.0 

37 

22 

39-4    39-9 

37 

22 

37-0    37-6 

34 

24 

40.3    41.0 

39 

24 

39.2    40.0 

37 

24 

39.3    40.0 

37 

24 

35-9    36.2 

32 

26 

37-4    38.0 

34 

26 

39.0    40.0 

37 

26 

39-5    40.0 

37 

26 

36.0    36.6 

32 

28 

38.2    39.0 

36 

28 

39-5    40.4 

38 

28 

39-4    39-9 

37 

28 

37-1    37-6 

34 

30 

40.0    40.5 

38  i  -3-6 

30 

39-5    40.3 

38     -3-5 

30 

39-0    39-7 

37 

-3-0 

30 

37-0    37-5 

33 

-2-9 

32 

38.4    39-0 

36 

32 

39.0    40.0 

37 

32 

39-4    40-7 

38 

32 

35-6    36.0 

31 

37-2    37-9 

34 

34 

39-5    40.3           38 

34 

39-2    39-7 

37 

34 

35-9    36-3 

32 

36 

38.0    38.8 

35 

36 

39.0    40.0          37 

36 

39-4    39-4 

37 

36 

37-0    37-4 

33 

38 

38.6    39.2 

36 

38 

38.8    39.6           37 

38 

39-5    39-5 

37 

38 

36.7    37-2 

33 

40      |   39.6      40.8 

38 

40 

38.1    39.1           36 

40 

39-1    39-2 

37 

40 

35-6    36.2 

31 

42      1   39.2      40.0 

37                       42 

38.7    39-7 

37 

42 

39-2    39.4 

37 

42 

36.1     36.8 

32 

44 

38.4    39-9 

36     -3.7           44 

38.3    39-7 

36     -3-4 

44 

39-2    39.2 

37 

-3-0 

44 

36.9    37-4 

33 

-2.7 

46 

39.2    40.2 

37                       46       39-4    41-6 

39 

46 

39-2    39-2 

37 

46 

37-0    37.5 

33 

48 

38.8    39.2 

36 

48       39-3    40.3           38 

48 

39-2    39.4 

37 

48 

37-0    37.6 

34 

50 

38.0    38.6 

35 

50 

38.7    39-8 

37 

50 

39-0    39.2 

37 

50 

36.8    37-3 

33 

52 

38.8    39.3 

36 

52 

39-2    40.3 

37 

52 

39-1    39-1 

37 

52 

37-7    38.0 

34 

54 

38.4    39-1 

36 

54       38.8    39-7 

37 

54 

39-3    39-3 

37 

54 

36.3    36.7 

32 

56 

39-8    40.7 

38 

56       39.8    40.4 

37  ! 

56 

38.5    39-0 

36 

56 

36.2    36.7 

32 

58 

38.0    39.2 

36 

58 

39-0    39-8 

37 

58 

38.3    39-0 

36 

58 

36.4    36.7 

32 

9  oo 

37-9    38.1 

35     -3-7 

II  OO 

39-0    39.5 

37     -3-4 

13  oo 

38.2    38.9 

36 

-2.9 

15  oo 

36.5    37-0 

33 

-2.5 

02 

39-4    39-8 

37 

02       39.1    39-6          37 

02 

39-0    39-9 

37 

02 

36.2    36.7 

32 

04     38.3  38.3 

35 

04       39-4    39-8          37 

04 

38.7    39-3 

36 

04 

35-4    35-8 

31 

06          38.40 

35 

06       39-1    39-6          37 

06 

39.2    40.0 

37 

06 

37-3    37-3 

34 

08      39.7    40.0 

38 

08       36.9    39-3           35 

08 

39-0    39-8 

37 

08 

36.00 

32 

IO 

39.0    39.8 

37 

IO 

38.1    39-3           36 

IO 

38.5    39-0 

36 

IO 

39-50 

37 

12 

37-9    38.2 

35 

12 

39-2    39.7 

37 

12 

38.6    39-1 

36 

12 

38.6    38.8 

36 

14       37-9    38-2 
16       39.0    39-7 

35     -3-8 
37 

3 

40.0    40.4 
38.7    39-3 

1 

-3-3 

14 

16 

38.5    39-0 
38.7    39-2 

36 
36 

-2.9 

3 

39.0    39.0 
39.2    39.2 

36 

37 

-2.5 

18      39.0    40.0 

37 

18 

38.6    38.8          36 

18 

38.5    39-0 

36 

18 

39-1     39-3 

37 

20       38.4    39.1 

36 

20 

38.8    39-3           36 

20 

38.20 

35 

20 

39-2    39-7 

37 

22         38.4     39-6 

36 

22 

39-0    39.5           37 

22 

37-8    38.2 

35 

22 

35-0    35-8 

31 

24       37-9    38.8 

35 

24 

39.6    40.0           38 

24 

39.2    40.0 

37 

24 

35-0    35-3 

30 

26 

37-8    39.0 

35 

26 

39-8    39.9           38 

26 

38.8    39-5 

37 

26 

34-4    35-0 

29 

28 

39.0    40.1 

37 

28 

39-7    40.0 

38 

28       37-3    37-9 

34 

28 

35-3    36.0 

31 

30 

38.5    39-8 

37 

-3-8 

30 

39-8    39-8 

38  -3.3 

30 

38.0    38.4 

35     -3-0 

30 

35-5    36.0 

31 

-2.4 

32 

39-3    40-4 

38 

32 

39.8    40.1 

38 

32 

38.0    38.8 

35 

32 

34-6    35-1 

30 

34 

39.0    40.1 

37 

34       39-5    39-8 

37 

34       37-5    38.1 

34 

34 

34.2    34.7           29 

36 

38.4    39-9 

36 

36       39-5    39-5 

37 

36       37.0    37.6 

34 

36 

35-0    35.8  :        31 

38 

37-8    39-8 

36 

38       39-5    39-5 

37 

38       37-9    38.0 

34 

38 

34-9    35-9          31 

40 

38.7    40.0 

37 

40 

39-0    39-7 

37 

40       37.4    38.0 

34 

40 

34-9    35-7           30 

42 

39-3    40.8 

38 

42 

39-6    39-8 

37 

42       36.7    37-0 

33 

42 

34-8    35-4          30 

44 

39.0    40.4 

37     -3-6 

44 

39-5    39-9 

37 

-3-2 

44       35-8    36.5 

32     -3-0 

44       35-0    35-5           3O 

-2.4 

46 

39-8    40.7 

38 

46 

39-0    39-3 

37 

46       35-8    36.3 

32 

46       35-0    35-7          30 

48       38.2    39.2 

36 

48 

39-1    39-4          37 

48       35-5    36.1 

31 

48       35-3    36.0          31. 

So    ;  37-9    39-0 

35 

50 

39-2    39-7 

37 

50       34-9    35-5 

30 

50       35.0    35.  8          31 

52      3§.3    39-5 

36 

52 

39-5    40.1 

38 

52       35-7    36.5 

32 

52 

35-5    36.0           31 

54 

38.0    39.2 

36 

54 

39-0    39.2 

37 

54       34-8    35-8 

3i 

35-1     36.8 

3i 

56 

37-1    38.1 

34 

56 

39-4    40.0 

37 

56       35-0    35-5 

30 

56 

35-1    36.0 

31 

58 

39.0    40.0 

37 

58 

39-8    39.8 

38 

58      35-0    35-5 

30 

58 

35-9    36.9          32 

: 

Observer— J.  V. 
10 


Observers — J.  V.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  15)1  52m  to  l6h 
04111. 


138 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  January  20,  1904                                    Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  January  20,  1904                                    Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r        readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings        decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time                            nation 

C. 

time                            nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

0           1 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

0           f 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0             / 

O 

16  oo 

35-5    36.0 

22   31 

-2.2 

18  oo 

34-0    35-5 

22  30 

-1.6 

20  00 

26.2    27.8 

22    17 

-1-3 

22   00 

30.1     31.0 

22   23 

-2.3 

02 

34-8    35-9 

30 

02 

34-1     35-6 

30 

02 

27.0    28.1 

18 

02 

28.1     30.7 

31 

04 

34.8    36.0 

31 

04 

34-1     35-8 

30 

04 

27.2    28.3 

18 

04 

27.1     29.7 

2O 

06 

34-3    35-3 

30 

06 

34  9    36.2 

31 

06 

26.1     27.0 

17 

06 

31-3    33-9 

26 

08 

35-0    35.2 

30 

08 

35-8    37-0 

32 

08 

25.5    26.7 

16 

08 

34-1     36-4 

30 

10 

35-2    35-8 

31 

10 

36.8    37-3 

33 

10 

24.1     25.4 

14 

10 

30.7    32.1 

24 

12 

35-4    35-9 

31 

12 

36.6    37.0 

33 

12 

23.8    25.5 

14 

12 

34-3    36.3 

30 

14 

35-2    35-7 

31 

-1.9 

H 

36.9    37.2 

33 

-1.6 

4 

24.5    26.2 

15 

-1.4 

14 

38.9    39-9 

37 

-2.6 

16 

36.0    36.6 

32 

16 

36.0    37.2 

32 

16 

23.7    25.2 

13 

16 

34-2    35-8 

30 

18 

36.4    37-0 

33 

18 

36.1     37-7 

33 

18 

26.7    28.1 

18 

18 

35.1     36.8 

31 

20 

35-2    35-7 

31 

20 

35-8    36.8 

32 

20 

28.2    29.1 

20 

20 

30.7    33-2 

25 

22 

36.2    36.4 

32 

22 

35-2    37-0 

32 

22 

29.1     30.0 

21 

22 

34-1     35-8 

30 

24 

36.0    36.8 

32 

24 

35-8    37-5 

32 

24 

30.9    32.1 

24 

24 

33-8    36.0 

30 

26 

34-9    35-8 

31 

26 

35-7    37-3 

32 

26 

30.1     30.8 

23 

26 

34-7    36.1 

3i 

28 

35-2    36.1 

31 

28 

35-2    37-0 

32 

28 

29.7    30.2 

22 

28 

34-3    35-9 

30 

30 

34-9    35-8 

30 

-1.8 

30 

34-9    36.9 

31 

-1.6 

30 

29.9    30.9 

23 

-1.6 

30 

33-6    36.1 

30 

-2.8 

32 

34-8    35-0 

30 

32 

36.3    38.9 

34 

32 

30.6    31.7 

24 

32 

34-4    37-0 

31 

34 

35-2    35.2 

30 

34 

33-9    36.2 

30 

34 

33-8    34-3 

28 

34-3    37-0 

31 

36 

35.8    36.1 

31 

36 

33.6    36.0 

30 

36 

33-7    34-3 

28 

36 

33-2    33-8 

28 

38 

36.1     36.9 

32 

38 

33.9    35-9 

30 

38 

33-1     34.5 

28 

38 

33-2    35-8 

29 

40 

36.1     36.9 

32 

40 

34-1     36.9 

31 

40 

33-3    34-3 

28 

40 

32.2    33.8          27 

42 

35-8    36.8 

32 

42 

37-5    398 

36 

42 

33-5    35-5 

29 

42 

32.2    34.4           27 

44 

35-0    36.8 

31 

-i-7 

44 

33-5    35-5 

29 

-i-S 

44 

33-2    33.9 

28 

-1.8 

35-1     37.8 

32 

-2.8 

46 

34-9    37-2 

31 

46 

33-0    34-6 

28 

46 

32.8    34.1 

27 

46 

34-7    36.8 

31 

48 

35-3    37-8 

32 

48 

32.2    33.9 

27 

48 

32.1     33-7 

27 

48 

34-8    37-1 

31 

50 

35-6    37-7 

32 

50       32.0    33.3 

26 

50 

33-1     34-6 

28 

50 

37-5    39-0 

35 

52 

35-0    36.9 

31 

52 

31.2    32.9 

25 

52 

33-6    34-3 

28 

52 

35-9    37-2 

32 

54 

34-9    35-3 

30 

31-5    32.8 

26 

54 

34-1     34-9 

29 

54 

36.9    38.7 

34 

56 

34-8    35-9 

30 

56 

31-0    33-0 

25 

56 

33-9    35-2 

29 

56 

35-1     37-9 

32 

58 

34-7    35-9 

30 

58 

30.9    32.3 

25 

58 

32.9    34-8 

28 

58 

34-1     36.5 

30 

17  oo 

34-7    36.1 

3i 

-1-7 

19  oo 

30.7    32.2 

24 

-1.4 

21    OO 

32.1     34-7 

27 

-1.9 

23  oo 

32-5    35-4 

28 

-2.8 

02 

33-9    35-9 

30 

02 

29.9    32.1 

24 

O2 

32.2    35-2 

28 

02 

36.1     38.7 

34 

04 

33-9    35-9 

30 

04 

29-3    31-9 

23 

04 

32-6    35-3 

28 

04 

38.0    40.1 

36 

06 

34-1     36.3 

30 

06 

28.7    31-6 

22 

06 

32.3    35-4 

28 

06 

41.9    43.8 

42 

08 

33-8    35-9 

30 

08 

28.0    31.3 

22 

08 

33-0    35-0 

28 

08 

41.2    43.9 

42 

IO 

32.8    35.3 

28 

IO 

28.0    31.0 

21 

10 

33-1     34-8 

28 

IO 

40.3    42-9 

40 

12 

33-1    35-8 

29 

12 

27.8    30.4 

21 

12 

33-0    34.3 

28 

12 

38.0    40.9 

37 

14 

32.8    35-0 

28 

-i-7 

14 

27.6    29.7 

2O 

-i-3 

14 

33-9    34-9 

29 

-2.O 

14 

37-1     39-2 

35 

-3-0 

16 

32.2    35.1 

28 

16 

27.7    29.5 

2O 

16 

34-0    35-7 

30 

16 

36.9    39-5 

35 

18 

32.6    35-0 

28 

18    1  28.7    30.2 

21 

18 

34-2    35-9 

30 

18 

37-8    40.2 

36 

20 

32.5    35-0 

28 

20          28.7      30.3 

21 

20 

32.1     34-2 

27 

20 

37.9    40.9 

37 

22 

33-0    35-1 

28 

22      i    28.  I      29.9 

21 

22 

32.1     34-4 

27 

22 

41.0    43.2           41 

24 

33-2    35-0 

29 

24      j    28.2      29.2 

20 

24 

3i.i     34-0 

26 

24 

41-2    43-3 

41 

26 

33-2    34-7 

28 

26          29.1      29.1 

21 

26 

31-8    34-6 

27 

26 

38.3    40.3 

37 

28 

32.7    34-2 

27 

28          27.9      28.0 

19 

28 

3I-I    34-4 

26 

28 

39.9    41.2           39 

30 

32.6    34-2 

27 

-i-7 

30 

29.7    30.1 

22 

-1.2 

30 

30.1     33-8 

25 

-2.1 

30 

43-1    44-5 

44 

-3-0 

32 

33-2    34-8 

28 

32 

30.0    30.8 

23 

32 

31.8    34-9 

27 

32 

39.0    40.8 

38 

3*0 

34-2    35-8 
34-6    36-3 

30 
31 

H 

29.1     30.1 
27.9    28.9 

22 
2O 

34 
36 

31.8    33.8 
28.8    31.2 

27 
22 

34 
36 

38.5    40.1           37 
38.0    39.8           36 

38 

34-7    36.6 

31 

38 

27.0    28.0  i        18 

38 

30.0    31.3 

23 

38 

37.8    39.6          36 

40 

35-0    36.8 

31 

40 

26.9    27.9 

18 

40 

25.2    26.8 

16 

40 

36.2    38.0           33 

42 

34-7    36.3 

31 

42 

26.8    26.8 

17 

42 

26.0    27.3 

17 

42 

37-5    40.0 

36 

44 

33-9    35-6 

29 

-i-7 

44 

25.9    26.5 

16 

-1.2 

44 

27.1    28.2 

18 

-2.2 

44 

37  8    39.9 

36 

-3.0 

46 

34-1    35-8 

30 

46 

22  .  8      24  .  2 

12 

46 

27.4    28.2 

19 

46 

39-9    42.0 

39  1 

48 

34-2    36.1 

30 

48 

22.8      24.0 

12 

48 

27.1    28.1 

18 

48 

40.2    41.9 

39 

SO 

35-3    36.9 

32 

50 

22  .  9      24  .  I 

12 

50 

29.1    29.8 

21 

50 

36.6    41.9 

37 

52 

34-7    36.2 

31 

52 

2S.O      26.8 

16 

52 

28.7    29.2 

20 

52 

36.9    40.2 

36 

56 

34-2    36-5 
33-8    36.1 

30 
30 

| 

24.7      25.8 
24.1      26.0 

15 
14 

t 

29-7    30.3 
29.2    30.2 

22 
22 

54 
56 

35-8    39-9 
36.2    40.8 

34 
36 

58 

33-8    35.7  '        30 

58 

27.O      28.1 

18 

58 

31-0    32.4 

25 

58 

36.1    41.2 

36 

24  oo 

37-1     41-9 

37 

-2.9 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2s. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  40°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


139 


Thursday,  January  21,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Saturday,  January  23,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings     '   decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings        decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r        readings        decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r       readings        decli- 

Temp 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

i 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d           d 

O           / 

h  m 

d        d 

O           1 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o        r 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

0           1 

O 

16  oo 

48.9     44.8      22  31 

-3.3      18  oo 

41-5     40.7 

22  40 

-2.3 

20  oo* 

36.9    38.1 

22    32 

-16.2 

22  OO 

35-3    43-1 

22  35 

-13-9 

02 

50.4     45-7             30 

02 

39.9    38.8          43 

02 

35-8    37-6 

31 

02 

42-7    47-8 

44 

04 

47-8    43.1 

34 

04 

40.1     38.9          43 

04 

35-9    37-2 

31 

04 

41.0    49.8 

45 

06 

48.1     44.2           32 

06 

40.9    39.9          42 

06 

36.3    37-6           31 

06 

43-0    52.8 

22  49 

08 

47-3    44-3           33 

08 

41.9    41.1           40 

08 

36-8    38.0 

32 

08 

55-1    62.4 

23  06 

10 

46.7    44.2 

34 

10 

39.9    39.0          43 

10 

37-2    38.7 

33 

IO 

42.2    53.8 

22  49 

12 

45-3    43-2 

36 

12 

39-9    39-1           43 

12 

37-8    39.1 

34 

12* 

38.7    61.3 

23  44 

14 

45.0    42.1           37 

-3-3                14 

40.1    39-2          43     -2.3 

14 

38.3    39-8 

35   -16.0 

14 

28.3    42.6 

21 

-13.9 

16 

46.9    44.7           33 

16 

42.9    42.2          38 

16 

38.0    39.8 

34 

16 

28.6    47.3 

25 

18 

47-2    44-5           33 

18 

45-7    44-8          34 

18 

38.9    39-7 

35 

18 

22.8      45.9 

19 

20 

22 

46.0    43.5           35 
43.7    41.6          38 

20 
22 

45-2    44.0 
44-1    43-7 

35 

36 

20 
22 

39-2    40.1 
39-4    40.2 

36 
36 

20 

22 

34-8    44-1 
23.0    28.1 

06 

24 

40-5    39-0          43 

24 

44-1    42.4 

37 

24 

39.2    40.0 

36 

24 

41.9    44.8 

33 

26 

39-9    38.8 

43 

44.8    44.0          35 

26 

39.0    39.8 

35 

26 

30.0    33.0 

15 

28 

39-5    38.6 

44 

28 

42.6    41.2           39 

28 

38.8    39-3 

35 

28 

21.9    25.3 

23  02 

30 

39-8    38.9          43 

-3.0          30 

43.1    42.2           38     -2.3 

30 

38.1     39-1 

34 

-15.3 

30 

9-7    10.3 

22  41 

-13.8 

32 

40.0    39.3          43 

32 

42.9    42.3           38 

32 

38.2    39.0 

34 

32 

24.3    24.8 

23  04 

34 

40.8    40.0          42 

34 

43.0    41-9          38 

34 

38.3    39-1 

34 

34 

10.9    ii.  8 

22  43 

36 

40.9    40.2           41 

36 

43.0    41-9          38 

36 

38.4    38.5 

34 

36*5 

52.2    59-9 

40 

38 

41.3    40.7           41 

38 

44.0    42.5           37 

38 

38.0    38.5 

34 

38 

55-6    61.3 

43 

40 

41.9    40.9          40 

40 

43.0    41.0          39 

40 

37-7    38.3 

33 

40 

53.8    58.8 

40 

42 

41.9    41.1           40 

42 

43-7    41-5           38 

42 

38.0    38.9 

34 

42 

50.8    54.9 

35 

44 

42.7    41.9          38 

-3-0           44 

43.4    42.3           38     -2.4 

44 

38.6    38.6 

34  '-I5.o 

44 

50.7    55-1 

35 

-13-7 

46 

41.8    40.8          40 

46 

42.9    42.0           38 

46 

37-8    39-3          34  i 

46 

50.8    54.8 

35 

48 

41.6    41.0          40 

48 

43.1    41-9          38 

48       37-5    39-8 

34 

48 

48.5    Si.i 

30 

50 

41.7    40.2          41 

50 

43.2    41.8          38 

50       37-3    39-4 

34 

50 

56.0    62.1 

22  44 

52 

43-3    41-9          38 

52 

43.8    42.9           37 

52 

37-8    39-9 

34 

52 

73-3    76.i 

23  09 

54 

43.5    42.6          38 

42.6    41.3           39 

38.2    40.3 

35 

54* 

52.2    60.8 

56 

43-2    42.6          38 

56 

40.8    40.0          42 

56 

39-3    41.2 

37 

56 

35-3    48.1 

23  08 

58 

44-0    42.7          37 

58 

44-3    43-7           36 

58 

40.3    41.8 

38 

58 

23.2    36.6 

22   50 

17  oo 

42.9    41-2          39 

-2.8      1900      45.7    44.1          35     -2.6 

21  oo       40.3    41.1          37  -14.7 

23  oo 

31-  I    47-0 

23   04 

-13-4 

02 

43.1    42.0          38 

02 

43-7    43-1           37 

02          4O.I      41.7               38 

02 

55-3    72.1 

42 

04 

43-3    43-1           37 

04 

42.7    42.1           38 

04      38.7    40.4          36 

04. 

31.2    46.2 

03 

06 

44.2    44.2           36 

06       43.8    42.7          37 

06      38.0    39-9          35 

06 

45-1     58.1 

24 

08 

44.8    43.8          35 

08 

43-7    42-9 

37 

08 

37-9    39-9 

35 

08 

36.1    47-1 

23   08 

IO 

45-9    45-0          34                       10 

42.9    42.3 

38 

IO 

38.0    40.2 

35 

IO 

24.8    36.5 

22   50 

12 

46.7    45-2           33 

12 

44-4    43-1 

36 

12 

38.6    40.9 

36 

12 

39-2    49-4 

23    12 

Ji 

46.0    45-5           33 

-2.6 

14 

44.0    42.8 

37 

-2.8 

14 

38.2    41.1 

36 

-14.4 

14 

42.1     50.0 

23  15 

-13-3 

16 

47-9    47-2          30 

IO 

44.9    44.0 

35 

16 

38.3    40.6 

35 

16 

31.8    38.0 

22  57 

18 

49.0    48.1           29 

18 

43.9    42-3           37 

18 

38.9    40.4 

36 

18 

II.  5     19.9 

27 

20 

49.1    48.2          29 

20 

43-5    41-4          38 

20 

39-9    40.9 

37 

20 

12.2      ig.O 

27 

22 

47.8    47.2          30 

22         42.7     4I.I 

39 

22 

40.3    42.0 

38 

22 

16.8    21.4 

22  33 

24 

47-9    47-5           30 

24         43.7     41.7 

38  I 

24 

41.0    42.0 

39 

24 

38.0    39-8 

23  04 

26 

48.4    48.0          29 

26 

44-9    43-7 

35 

26 

40.2    42.1 

38 

26 

39-  i    40.  i 

05 

28 

47-9    47-4           30 

28 

44-1    42-9 

37 

28 

40.3    42.0 

38 

28 

57-1    61.2 

35 

30 

47-2    46.9          31 

-2-5 

30       43-7    42.2           38 

-3-0 

30 

40.5    42.1 

38 

-14.0 

30 

46.1    47-5 

16 

-I3-4 

32 

47.1    46.0          32 

32 

43-7    41-9           38 

32 

37-3    39-2 

34 

32 

44-8    47-1 

15 

34 

47-3    46.0 

32 

34 

42.9    42.0          38 

35-1     37.2 

30 

34 

40.3    41-3 

23  07 

36 

45-8    44-3 

34 

!     36 

42.0    41.1   |        40 

36.4 

30.9    34-8 

25 

36 

32.5    32.8 

22  54 

38 

45-8    44-2 

34 

38 

42.2    41.2 

40 

38 

24.1     31.4 

17 

38 

24.9    26.0 

42 

40 

46.0    44.9 

T4 

JT1 

40 

43-0    42.1 

38 

40 

27.8    37-8 

25 

40 

22.3    23.2 

38 

42 

44-9    43-3 

36 

42 

43-8    42.8 

37 

42 

26.2    30.7 

IS 

42 

23.1    23.9 

39 

44 

44-8    43-3 

36 

-2.4 

44 

44-1    43-1 

37 

-3.0 

44 

29.9    38.1 

27  '-14.0 

44 

20.  8    21.  i 

35 

-13-3 

46 

44.8    42.8 

36 

46 

44-0    43-8 

36 

46 

31-9    37-9 

28 

46 

20.7    21.9 

36 

48 

44.2    42.9 

37 

48 

45-1    42.5 

36 

48 

26.1    34.1 

21 

48 

25.9  27.1 

44 

50 

43-2    41.8 

38 

50 

43.9    42.9 

37 

50 

32.8    39.3 

30 

50 

30.0   31.0 

50 

52 

42.1    40.4 

40 

52 

44-5    42.8 

37 

52 

29.0    36.1 

25 

52 

33.4  34.2 

55 

52 

42.0    40.2 

40 

45-0    43-4 

36 

27.8    36.0 

24 

54 

30.7  31.9 

52 

56 

41-8    39-8 

41 

56 

45-0    43.3 

36 

56 

32.2    40.2 

30 

56 

23.  ab 

39 

58 

42.3    40.9 

40 

58 

44-9    43-1 

36 

58 

36.3    45-7 

38 

58 

22.  0     23.0 

38 

20  oo 

45-7    43-0 

35 

-3-0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  443. 

Torsion  head  at  ish  lorn  read  34"    and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  275.    90"  torsion  =  14'. 
Torsion  head  at  igh  2om  read  34°  and  at  gh  4om  on  the  24th  read  28°. 
Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  J.  V.,  who  alternated  from  23)1  som  to  24!! 
oom. 


140 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  January  24,  1904                                    Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  January  24,  1904 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r  ;    readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r        readings        decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time                            nation      C. 

time 

nation      C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        t 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0             / 

O 

h  m           d          d 

O           t 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

o        r 

0 

o  00.5 

46.8    44.9 

22  41 

2  OO 

39-0    37-8 

22  53 

-ii.  6 

4  oo           Lost 

6  oo 

43-3    43-6 

22   56 

-8.0 

02* 

4L5    40.7 

48 

02 

37-8    36.7 

55 

02.  6  70.0    71.0 

22  55 

-8.6 

02 

40.2    41.8 

52 

04 

35.2    35.0     22  58 

04 

37-7    36.8 

55 

04       70.8    71.2  i        56 

04 

36.9    37-8 

46 

06 

Lost 

06 

37-5     36.3 

55 

06*     40.1    44.0          54 

06 

38.5    39-0 

48 

08 

34.8      30.6       23   02 

08 

38.3    37-2 

54 

08       42.1    46.0          57 

08 

40.0    40.3 

50 

10 

30.1      27.0       23   08 

10 

38.9    38.0 

53 

10       42.5    45-9          57 

10 

42.0    43.0 

54 

12 

36.2      34.2       22   58 

12 

38.9    38.3           52 

12       42.7    45-0          56 

12 

42.0    42.6 

54 

14 

41.1     40.9           49   -II.  7 

14 

39.0    38.6           52 

-1  1.  2 

14       44.0    46.0  ;        58 

-8.2 

14 

41-9    42.3 

54 

-8.0 

16 

44-8    43-9 

43 

16 

38.9    38.0           53 

16     144.5    46.1          59 

16 

43-8    44.0 

56 

18 

S                                     S" 

46.1    45.6 

41 

18 

36.8    36.6           55 

18       44.8    46.1 

59 

18 

40.7    41.0 

52 

20 

45-2    44.3 

43 

20 

38.2    38.0           53 

20 

44-5    45-0 

58 

20 

39-3    40.0 

5° 

22 

46.0    45.7 

41 

22 

39-0    39.0           52 

22 

44-5    45-9 

58 

22 

40.0    40.0 

50 

24 

48.1     47.9 

38 

24 

40.0    39.8 

50 

24 

45.0    46.2 

22  59 

24 

42.0    42.1 

54 

26 

45.8    45.0 

42 

26 

40.7    40.2 

50 

26 

45-3    46.4 

23  oo 

26 

43-0    43.0 

55 

28 

45-0    45-0 

42 

28 

41-5    40.8 

48 

28 

47.1     48.0 

02 

28 

42.3    42.3 

54 

30 

40.5    40.0 

50  -n.  8 

30 

41.0    40.2 

49 

-II.O 

30 

48.3    49.1 

04     -8.2 

30 

41.06 

52 

-7-9 

32 

42.4    41.8 

47 

32 

41.0    40.5 

49 

32 

50.0    51.1 

07                      32 

39-50 

50  [ 

45-3    45-0 

42 

34 

4L5    40.8 

48 

34 

54-0    54-7 

13  |                    34 

42.3    42.3 

54 

36 

46.1    45-1 

41 

36 

42.7    42.0           46 

36 

53-5     54-0 

12                                36 

41.76 

53  i 

38 

46.7    45-3 

41 

38 

42.9    42.3           46 

38 

50.9    51-2 

08 

38 

39-  1& 

49  i 

40 

47.6    45.2 

40 

40 

42.5    42.0 

47 

40 

47-8    47-8 

23  03 

40 

35-7    35-7 

44 

42 

44.2    44.0 

44 

42 

41.8    41.4 

48 

42 

44.0    44.8 

22  57 

42.5 

37-5    38.5 

47 

44 

42.8    41.6 

47   -ii.  8           44 

42.4    42.0 

47   -n.  o 

44 

40.2    41.3 

51 

-8.2           44 

39-3    40.1 

50 

-7-7 

46 

43-8    42.8 

45 

46 

43-0    43-0 

46 

46 

36.8    37.0 

45 

46 

40.0    41.0 

Si 

48 

45-5    44-2 

43 

48 

42.5    42.5 

46 

48 

36.0    36.8 

45 

48 

40.0    39.0 

50 

50 

44.9    44.0 

43 

SO 

41-5    4L5 

48 

50 

35-8    36.4 

44 

So 

35-4    36.6 

44 

52 

43-7    43-0 

45 

52 

40.8    40.8           49 

52 

37-7    38.2           47 

52 

35-2    35-7 

43 

54 

44.1     43-8 

44 

54 

40.8    40.8           49 

54 

39.0    40.0           50 

54 

38.0    39.0 

48 

56 

44.0    42.9 

45 

56 

40.8    40.8           49 

56 

44.7    44-7     22  58 

56 

39.1    40.0 

50 

58 

42.1    41.0  :       48 

58 

40.2    40.0           50 

58 

48.30          23  04                       58 

36.8    37.0 

45 

I   00 

42.0    41.3          48  -12.6 

3  oo 

39-0    38.9           52   -10.6 

5  oo 

49-2    49.9 

05     -8.2       7  oo 

36.3    37-0 

45 

-7-5 

02 

43.0    42.2          46 

02 

38.5    38.2           53 

02 

49-5    So.o 

06                      02 

39.0    39.2 

49 

04 

42.5    41-9         47 

04 

39.2    38.8           52 

04 

50.0    52.2 

08 

04 

40.7    41.1 

52 

06 

39.  ob              52 

06 

39-9    39-2           5i 

06 

53-0    53-5 

ii 

06 

41.5    42.0 

53 

08 

37-9    37-5          54 

08 

40.0    39.0           51 

08 

52.3    52.9 

10 

08 

40.0    40.8 

Si 

IO 

40.0    39.5          51 

IO 

39.8    36.8           51 

10 

50.2    51.1 

07 

10 

39-0    39.4 

49 

12 

41.0    41.0          49 

12 

39-8    39-0           51 

12 

47-9    48.8 

23  03 

12 

39-0    39.3 

49 

14 

42.6    42.0          46  -12.  i 

14 

39-7    38.7           51 

14 

45.1     46.0 

22  59 

-8.2           14 

39-0    39.5 

49 

-7-3 

16 

43.4    42.8          45 

16 

39-9    38.8           51 

16 

43-5    44-2 

56  i                     16 

41.0    41.4 

52 

18 

43.7    42.8           45 

18 

39-0    38.9           52 

18 

42.1     42.9 

54  !                    18 

42.0    42.9 

54 

20 

42.9    42.1           46 

20 

39-9    38.8           51 

20 

41.8    42.2 

54  1                   20 

40.4    40.8 

Si 

22 

42.2    41.6  :        47 

22 

39-8    38.8           51 

22 

43-6    44.5 

22   57                                22 

36.0    36.1 

44 

24 

43.0    42.3          46 

24 

39-9    38.7           51 

24          46.2      47.1 

23  oi 

24 

34-6    35-0 

42 

26 

41.1    40.9          49 

26 

39-0    37-8 

53 

26       45.8    46.0     23  oo 

26 

33-9    34-0 

41 

28 

39-9    39-5          5i 

28 

39.2    38.2 

52 

28 

44.1     44.8     22  57 

28 

37-8    39-1 

48 

30 

41.2    40.5           49   -12.  i 

30 

39-2    37-8 

52 

-9-5 

30 

44.9    45.2     22  58 

-S.i    •       30 

39-5    39-7 

50 

-7.2 

32 

42.8    42.0           46 

32 

40.0    38.9 

Si 

32 

45.8    46.3  ;  23  oo 

32 

33-6    34-4 

4i 

39-9    39-0           51 

34 

40.7    39-7 

50 

34 

45.1     45-5  '  22  59 

34 

35.7    36.0 

44 

36 

40.6    40.0           50 

36 

40.3    39-3 

50 

36 

44.0    44-8           57 

36 

35-0    36.3 

43 

38 

40.9    40.0           50 

38 

41.0    40.0 

49 

38 

43-6    44-5          57 

38 

42.06 

54 

40 

41.0    40.0           49 

40 

40.5    39-5 

50 

40 

42.0    42.6          54                     40 

34.56 

42 

42 

40.1     39-1           51 

42 

39-6    38.7 

52 

42 

40.6    41.2          52  i                   42 

31-2    31-2 

36 

39.8    39.0 
38.9    38.9 

51 
52 

-12.  0 

44 
46 

38.9    38.0           53 
38.9    37-9           S3 

-9-3 

$ 

39.6    40.0           50-8.1           44 
39.8    40.0           50                       46 

30.0    30.1 
29.2    29.9 

35 
34 

48 

40.3    39-2 

51 

48 

39-0    37.9 

53 

48 

39-1     39.5           49                       48 

30.2    31.0 

36 

-7-1 

50 

40.8    40.2 

49 

50 

38.7    37-7 

53 

50 

38.7    39-0 

48 

50 

29.36 

34 

52 

40.0    39.3 

51 

52 

38.4    37-7 

53 

52 

37.7    38.0           47 

52 

28.8    29.2 

33 

40.2    39-3 

51 

54 

39-6    39-0 

Si 

54 

37.4    37-0          46 

54 

30.4    31-0 

36 

56 

40.5    39-6 

50 

56 

39-2    38.7 

52 

56 

39.0    39.1           49 

56 

32.2    33.0 

39 

58 

39-9    38.8 

5i 

58 

37-5    37-2 

54 

58 

40.4    40.6           51 

58 

32.2    32.9 

39 

8  oo 

33-0    33-5 

40 

-7-0 

Observer — J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  335.    90°  torsion  =  14'. 
Torsion  head  at  I9h  25m  on  23d  read  34°  and  at  9h  40m  read  28° 
Observers — J.  V.  (W.  J.  P.  axis  observations). 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


141 


Monday,  January  25,  1904              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Tuesday,  January  26,  1904                Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Scale    East 

Scale    East 

Chr'r   readings   decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings   decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings   decli-  Temp. 

time           nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation  |  C. 

time 

nation   C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d    °  ' 

o 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

O     / 

o 

h  m 

d    d 

O     / 

O 

8  oo  '48.1  47.8  22  48 

-12.2 

10  00 

56.6  56.1 

22  35 

-IO.O 

12  OO 

55-8  57-0 

23  44 

-11.7 

14  oo 

54-2  56.1 

23  43 

-10.3 

02   49.9  48.0    46 

02 

56.o  53.7 

37 

02 

54-2  56.8 

43 

02 

54-1  55.1 

42 

04 

50.9  55.1     35 

04 

59-8  58.1 

31 

04 

53-0  54.9 

41 

04 

53-9  54-9 

41 

06   55-9  55-1     36 

06 

55-9  53-4 

37 

06 

53-9  56.0 

42 

06 

56.1  57-5 

45 

08   53.8  52.8    39 

08 

S8.t  55-8 

34 

08 

56.0  57.9 

45 

08 

56.1  57-1 

45 

to   49.7  48.9    46 

10 

53-8  51-7 

40 

10 

54.6  56.1 

43 

10 

50.1  56.9 

45 

12 

49-2  48.2    47 

12 

57-3  54-1 

36 

12 

52.6  55.0 

41 

12 

54-1  SS-i 

42 

14 

52.5  51.8    41 

-12.0 

14 

57-1  54.6 

36 

-IO.O 

M 

Si-7  53-2 

38 

-II-3 

14 

53-2  53-7 

40 

-10.3 

16   SS-i  53-9    38 

16 

58.0  54.2    35 

16 

54.0  56.8    43 

16 

55-1  55-5 

43 

18  i  55.0  54.0    38 

18 

59-7  56.7 

32 

18 

53.4  56.8    43 

18 

54-9  55-3 

43 

20   53-9  53-0    39 

20 

58.1  56.1 

34 

20 

52.8  55-3    41 

20 

54-6  55-1 

42 

22   52.2  51.8    42 

22 

56.9  55-0 

35 

22 

49.0  52.2    35 

22 

55-0  55-5 

43 

24  !  51.1  50.9    43         24 

57-7  55-9 

34 

24 

53-8  57-3 

43 

24 

56.0  56.8 

45 

26   56.1  54.8    36         26 

57-2  55-5 

35 

26 

57.2  60.2 

48 

26 

58.0  58.6 

48 

28 

58.0  56.0    34 

28 

58.2  56.8 

33 

28 

56.1  58.9 

46 

28 

57-8  58.5 

47 

30 

55-3  52.9    38 

-II.  8 

30 

58.0  56.1 

34 

-9.8 

30 

54-0  56.6 

43 

-II.  I 

30 

55-9  56.9 

45 

-10.4 

32   55-7  53-9    37 

32 

57-9  57-0 

34 

32 

53-1  55-3 

41 

32 

52-8  54.8 

41 

34   56.2  54.8    36 

34 

57-0  56.2 

34 

34 

53-1  55.1 

41 

34 

52.1  53-8 

39 

36   55-9  54-0    37 

36 

58.0  57-1 

33 

36 

52.1  53-1 

36 

50.2  52.1 

36 

38   54-8  52.8    39 

38 

57-8  56.7 

33 

38 

52.0  52.4 

38 

38 

48.7  49-8 

33 

40  i  54-9  53-0    38 

40 

56.3  55-3 

36 

40 

52.8  53-2 

39 

40 

Si.o  52.5 

37 

42   55-0  53-7    38 

42 

56.9  55-7 

35 

42 

53-1  53-8 

40 

42 

51-9  53  3 

30 

44   53-9  52.9    39 

-"•5 

44 

56.9  55-7 

35 

-9.7 

44 

53-3  54.1 

40 

-II.  O 

44 

51-0  52.9 

38 

-10.4 

46  !  59-7  55-9    32 

46 

56.8  55-1 

35 

46 

54-1  55-2 

42 

46 

50.0  51.1 

35 

48   64.5  63.1     23 

48 

56.2  54.6 

36 

48 

52.7  54-5 

40 

48 

So.o  51.3 

35 

50   56.0  53.8    37 

50 

57-0  54-8 

35 

50 

52.0  53.2 

38 

50 

50.0  50.5 

35 

52   57-4  56.0    34 

52 

56.2  54.0 

37 

52 

53-2  53-8 

40 

52 

50.3  50.9 

35 

54   57-0  55-0    35 

54 

56.5  54-2 

36 

54 

53-6  54-0 

41 

51-0  51.6 

37 

56  '  52.9  50.3    42 

56 

55-9  54-1 

37 

56 

54-5  55.1 

42 

56 

Si.o  51.6 

37 

58   51.3  49.0    45 

58 

55-9  53-8 

37 

58 

56.2  56.8 

45 

58 

49.6  49.9 

34 

9  oo   56.9  55-2    35 

-II.  2 

II  00 

56.9  55-2 

35 

-9-4 

13  oo 

56.0  56.8 

45 

-10.9 

15  00 

50.0  50.0 

34 

-10.7 

02   59-7  58.1     31 

02   56.3  54-8 

36 

02 

55-8  56.7 

44 

02 

50.0  50.9 

35 

04   55-8  55.1     36 

04 

57-3  55.8 

34 

04 

55-8  57-0 

45 

04 

49.0  50.2 

34 

06  ,55.1  54.1     37 

06 

59-0  57.7 

32 

06 

56.1  57.8 

45 

06 

48.9  50.5 

34 

08   53.1  52.4    40 

OS 

57-8  55-7 

34 

08 

56-8  58.3 

46 

08 

48.7  50.8 

34 

10   53-9  52.9    39 

10 

57-0  55-0 

35 

IO 

56.2  57.8 

45 

10 

48.9  51.1 

34 

12 

54-0  53-9    3» 

12 

56.1  54-2 

37 

12 

55-8  57-1     45 

12 

50.1  52.4 

36 

14   53-8  53-0    39  -10.9 

14-4 

68.3  66.7 

17 

-9-2 

r4 

55-7  56.5 

44 

-10.8 

14 

51-3  53-9 

38 

-10.7 

16   54.1  52.5     39 

16 

68.6  67.1 

17 

16 

55-2  57.1 

44 

16 

52.0  54.5 

40 

18   56.0  54.1     37 

18 

58.1  57-4 

33 

18 

55-1  57-0 

44 

18 

52.1  54-8 

40 

20   55-2  53.3    38 

20 

59-2  58.9 

30 

20 

54-7  56.8 

44 

20 

53-2  55-2 

41 

22 

53.0  52.0    40 

22 

60.2  59.0 

30 

22 

55-3  57-2 

44 

22 

53-9  55-1 

42 

24 

54-9  53-2    38 

24 

61.8  60.3     27 

24 

55-6  57-3 

45 

24 

54-3  55-1 

42 

26 

_ 

53-2  51-8    41 

26 

60  .  o  58  .  i 

30 

26 

55-7  57-2 

45 

26 

54-1  54-8 

28 

54-2  52.6    39 

28 

59-9  57-9 

31 

28 

55-0  57.0 

44 

28 

54-8  55-3 

42 

30 

54-2  53-1     39 

-10.5 

30 

60.0  58.1 

30 

-9-2 

30 

54-1  57-2    43 

-10.8 

30 

55-4  55-9 

43 

-10.7 

32 

54-3  54-1     38 

32.3 

59-8  56.2 

32 

32 

56.0  58.8    46 

32 

55.1  56.8 

44 

34 

54-3  54-3    38 

34-4 

59-7  58.0    31 

34 

57.0  59.6    48 

56.8  57-8 

46 

36 

54-1  53-7    38 

36 

6o-5  57-7     30 

36 

56.3  58.9 

46 

36 

56.7  57-8 

46 

38 

55-8  54-7    36 

38 

62.3  59-7    27 

38 

56.2  59.1     46 

38 

57-1  58.1 

46 

40 

54-7  53-9    38 

40 

60.2  57.5     31 

40 

56.7  59-3    47 

40 

57-0  57-9 

46 

42 

55-4  54-7    37 

42 

58.9  57-3    32 

42 

56.2  58.3 

46 

42 

57-7  58-2 

47 

44 

52.9  52.0    41 

-10.3 

44 

58.8  58.0    32 

-9-2 

44 

57-0  58.9    47 

-10.8 

44 

58.1  59.0 

48 

-10.7 

46 

55.8  54.0    37 

46 

58.5  58.0 

32 

46 

56.2  57.8    46 

46 

58.1  58.8 

48 

48 

53-2  52.3    40 

48 

572  56.9 

34 

48 

55.8  56.9    44 

48 

56.2  59.9 

47 

50 

54-0  53-0    39 

50 

58.0  57.1 

33 

50 

55-0  56.0 

43 

50 

57-7  61.3 

50 

52 

54-3  53-6    38 

52 

57-5  56.8 

34 

52 

53-9  55-1 

42 

52 

59-8  63.1 

52 

54   55-9  55-2    36 

54 

58.2  57.1 

33 

54 

53-8  55-0 

41 

54 

61.0  64.6 

55 

56   54-3  53-8    38         56 

56.9  56.2 

34 

56 

53-3  54-3 

41 

56 

60.  i  63.7 

53 

58 

55.0  54-2    38 

58 

60.0  58.2 

30 

58 

54-1  55-7 

42 

58 

56.9  60.8    48 

12  00 

60.2  57.6 

31 

-9-1 

16  oo 

52.9  57.4    43 

-10.6 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  us. 
Torsion  head  read  28°  at  beginning  and  ending. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  255. 

Torsion  head  at  nh  4om  read  35°  and  at  i6h  30m  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


142 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  January  27,  1904                             Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday  January  27,  1904                               Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time                            nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

1 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

1 

h  m 

d          d 

0             / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

O           f     \             O 

h  m 

d         d 

O           / 

O 

o  oo 

48.9    47-9 

22  43 

-16.3 

2  OO 

49-8    47-4 

22  43 

-13.5 

4  oo 

49-3     47-9 

22  43 

-13-0 

6  oo 

48.2    45.9 

22  45 

-13.0 

02 

48.9    48.8 

42 

02    !  50.0    47.3 

43 

02 

49.1     48.1 

43 

02 

48.3    46.7 

44 

04 

49'.  2      48.1 

43 

04 

49-9    47-2 

43 

04 

48.9    48.2 

43 

04 

50.2    48.2 

42 

06 

49-9    48.2 

42 

06 

SO.o    47-5 

42 

06 

49-2    45-3 

45 

06 

47-9    45-7 

45 

08 

50.3    49-2 

08 

49-9    47-5 

42 

08 

49-1     45.4 

45 

08 

46  .  i     44  .  2 

48 

10 

Si.o    49-3 

40 

10 

49.8    47.6 

42 

10 

49.8    46.2 

44 

10 

48.4    46.9 

44 

12 

50.8    49.3 

40 

12 

49-7    47-2 

43 

12 

50.1     46.9 

43 

12 

48.3    46.6 

44 

H 

50.4    49.1 

41 

-I5-9 

14 

49-5    47-2 

43 

-13.2 

14 

49-8    46.7 

43 

-12.9 

14 

48.2    46.2 

45 

-13.0 

16 

50.7    49.0 

41 

16 

49.7    47.1 

43 

16 

49.1    46.8 

44 

16 

50.0    48.2 

42 

18 

50.4    48.7 

41 

18 

49-8    47-1 

43 

18 

49-2    47-0 

43 

18 

49.0    48.0 

43  1 

20 

50.3    47-8 

42 

20 

49.9    47.0 

43 

20 

48.1     46.6 

45 

20 

46.3    44-9 

47 

22 

50.3    48.0 

42 

22 

49-7    46.8 

43 

22 

47-9    45-9 

45 

22 

48.5    47-3 

44 

24 

50.7    48.1 

24          49.1      46.3 

44 

24 

47-9    45-9 

45 

24 

48.6    42.5           47 

26 

50.3    48.9 

41 

26       48.8    46.7          44 

26 

48.3    46.3 

45 

26 

49.2    47.7           43 

28 

50.2    47.8 

42 

28       48.7    47.1           44 

28 

48.2    46.2 

45 

28 

50.3    48.9           41 

30 

49-9    47-3 

43   -IS-3 

30       48.5    47.5           44 

-13-0 

30 

48.0    46.2 

45 

-13.0 

30 

46.3    44.3           48 

-13.0 

32 

49-1     47-7 

43 

32       48.9    47.5 

43 

32 

49.1     46.1 

44 

32 

40.9    39-7           56 

34 

48.8    47.6 

43 

34       49.2    47.2 

43 

34 

48.9    45-5 

45 

44.0    43.7           50 

36 

48.8    47-3 

44 

36       49.2    47.6 

43 

36 

48.9    46.1 

45 

36 

49.2    48.9           42 

38 

48.7    47-9 

43 

38       49-1     47-7          43 

38 

49.2    46.5 

44 

38       49-8    47-3           43 

40 

48.9    48.2 

43 

40       49.1    47.9 

43 

40 

48.8    46.2 

44 

40 

49-8    47-9          42 

42 

49-2    48.5 

42 

42       48.8    47.6 

43 

42 

48.8    46.7 

44 

42 

47.9    45-0           46 

44 

49-4    48.9 

42 

44     ,  48.7    47-5 

43 

-13.0 

48.2    46.7 

45 

-13-0 

45.9    43.8           48   -13.0 

46 

50.0    49.2 

41    -15.0           46       49.0    47.1 

44 

46 

47-8    46.3 

45 

46 

52.0    49.9           39 

48 

50.  8    49.0 

40                       48       49.1     47.2 

43 

48 

47-8    46-3 

45 

48       53-0    49.9          38 

50 

50.7    49.0 

41 

50       49.8    47-5 

43 

So 

47-9    45-9 

45 

50       52.2    49.0          40 

52 

50.3    49-0 

41 

52       50.0    47.9 

42 

52 

49.0    46.8 

44 

52 

45.4    44.0           49 

54 

50.7    48.9 

41 

54       50.9    48.3 

41 

54 

50.1    47.8 

42 

54 

42.0    41.3           54 

56 

50.2    48.7 

41 

56       51.0    49.0 

40 

56 

49.7    46.8 

43 

56 

46.4    44.8 

47 

58 

49.9    48.0          42 

58       51.0    49.2 

40 

58 

48.9    46.3 

44 

58 

50.6    48.9 

41 

I   00 

49.8    47.9          42    -14.7 

3  oo       51.0    49.2 

40 

-13-0 

5  oo 

49.1    46.9 

44 

-13.0 

7  oo      46.7    44.8 

47   -13-0 

02 

49.4    48.4           42 

02 

50.8    48.9 

41 

02 

48.8    47.2 

44 

02    |  47.8    45.2 

46 

04 

49-5    48.4           42 

04 

50.8    48.9 

04 

48.3    47-5 

44 

04 

49.9    47.9           42 

06 

49.3    48.3           42 

06 

50.7    48.5 

41 

06 

48.7    47-3 

44 

06 

47.5    45.  o          46 

08 

49.4    48.2           42 

08       50.4    48.3 

41 

08 

49.0    47.2 

43 

08 

46.7    43-6 

48 

IO 

49.1    48.2           43 

10 

50.4    48.4 

41 

10 

48.1     46.6 

45 

10 

47.8    45-2           46 

12 

48.9    48.2  :        43 

12 

50.2    48.3 

42 

12 

48.2    46.9 

44 

12 

49.3    46.8           44 

14 

48.8    48.0          43 

-14-3 

14       50.1    48.5 

41    -13.0 

14 

47-8    46.7 

45 

-13-0 

14 

53.1     50.7           37 

16 

49-1     47.3           43 

16 

50.5    48.9 

41 

16 

48.1    47.2 

44 

16 

49-9    47-8          42 

18 

49-1     47-8 

43 

18 

Si.o    49.2 

40 

18 

49.1    48.1 

43 

18 

46.9    44.8          47 

20 

49-2    47.3 

43 

20 

50.3    49.1  j        41 

20 

48.5    47-8 

43 

20 

48.0    46.6           45 

22 

49-2    47.2 

43 

22 

S0.7    49-1 

40 

22 

47-9    47-0 

44 

22 

44.7    42.8 

50 

24 

49-7    47-4 

43 

24 

50.2    48.8 

41 

24 

48.2    47.2 

44 

24 

44.2    42.2 

51 

26 

49-4    47-2 

43 

26 

49.8    48.2 

42 

26 

48.2    47.2 

44 

26 

45.8    43.0 

49 

28 

49-0    46.9 

44 

28 

49-3    48.0 

43 

28 

47-7    46.6 

45 

28 

47-3    45-i           46 

30 

48.8    46.9 

44  .-14.0 

30      49.3    47-8 

43 

-13-0 

30 

47.7    46.0 

45 

-13-0 

30 

47.9    45.6           46   -13-0 

32 

48.8    46.9          44                       32       49.5    47.2 

43 

32 

47-9    45-8 

45 

32 

47-8    46.0          45 

1 

48.9    46.9           44 
49.0    47.2           43 

34     !  49-9    47-2 
36       50.0    47.1 

43 
43 

34       48.3    46.7 
36       49.2    47.1 

44 
43 

34 
36 

48.1     46.1           45 
45.1     42.2  ••        50 

38 

49-3    47-3           43 

38 

50.3    47-0 

43 

38       48.1     45-9 

45 

38 

40.1    38.2          57 

40 

49-3    47-7 

43 

40 

50.4    47-3  |        42 

40 

48.0    45.9 

45 

40 

44.1    42.2  i        51 

42 

49-3    47-9 

43 

42 

50.0    47.0          43 

42 

47.9    46.2 

45 

42 

46.1    43.9;        48 

44 

49.3    48.0 

43 

-13.8 

44 

49-8    46.9 

43 

-13-0 

44 

49.2    47.9 

43    -13-0 

44 

45-0    43-9          49  ,-12.9 

46 

49-8    47-8 

42 

46 

49-1     47-3 

43 

46 

49-7    47-7 

42 

46 

50.8    49.8           40  i 

48 

49-9    47-8 

42 

48 

48.8    47.2 

44 

48 

47-9    46.4 

45 

48 

44-9    43-8 

49 

SO 

50.8    47.2 

42 

50 

48.8    47.9 

43 

50 

48.9    46.5 

44 

50 

48.1    40.9 

49 

52 

50.3    47-8 

42 

52 

48.9    48.0 

43 

52 

48.1     45-8 

45 

52 

48.0    46.0 

45 

54 

50.4    47-9 

42 

54 

49.1     48.2 

43 

54 

47-8    45.2 

46 

54 

45-7    44-0 

481 

56 

SO.i     47.6 

42 

56 

49.0    48.0 

43 

56 

48.5    46.1 

45 

56 

43-9    42.3 

Si 

58 

49-9    47-5 

42 

58 

49.0    48.0 

43 

58 

48.8    46.1 

44 

58 

47-3    46.9 

45 

I 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observers- 
58m. 


-R.  R.  T.  and  J.  V.,  who  alternated  from  7h  48m  to  7h 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


'43 


Wednesday,  January  27,  1904                              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  January  27,  1904                              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d    1     °     ' 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

o 

8  oo 

47-9    47-0     22  44 

-12.6 

10  OO 

53.0     52.0 

22   36 

-I  I.  2 

12  OO 

56.2    55.0 

22   32 

-II.O 

14  oo 

56.0   54.7 

22   32 

-II.O 

02 

48.8    48.0          43 

02 

51.8     50.2 

39 

02 

55-9    55.0 

32 

02 

56.1     55-0 

31 

04 

50.2    49.4  i        41 

04 

51.6    50.8 

38 

04 

55-0    54.2 

33 

04 

57-0    56.2 

30 

06 

44-7    44-0          49 

06 

53-0    52.0 

36 

06 

56.4    55-3 

31 

06 

58.1     57-0 

29 

08 

46.3    46.0          46 

08 

52.2    51.8 

37 

08 

56.0    55-0 

32 

08 

59-0    57.8 

27 

IO 

42.  gb            52 

10 

53-0    52.4 

36 

10 

55.0    54-8 

33 

10 

59-0    57.8 

27 

12 

44.0   42.8        51 

12 

53-0    52.2 

36 

12 

54-2    53-0 

35 

12 

59-1     58.3 

27 

14 

48.0    46.9           44 

-12.3 

14 

53-8    52.9 

35 

-1  1.  1 

14 

55-0    54-0 

33 

-II.O 

14 

58.9    58.0 

27 

-II.O 

16 

50.4    49.5           40 

16 

53-9    52.0 

36 

16 

54-9    53-8 

34 

16 

59-0    58.1 

27 

18 

50.0    48.7           41 

18 

53-4    53-0 

35 

18 

57-5    55-2 

30 

18 

60.5     59-5 

25 

20 

48.1     44.0           47 

20 

50.7    50.7 

39 

20 

55-5    54-9 

32 

20 

61.0    60.0 

24 

22 

44-7    44-7          49 

22 

53-9    52.8 

35 

22      I    56.1      52.2 

34 

22 

60.5    59.8 

24 

24 

46.1    45.3          47 

24 

52.3    50.0 

39 

24 

56.6    56.0 

30 

24 

60.4    59.0 

25 

26 

44.0    41.2           52 

26 

53-8    53.0 

35 

26 

55-0    54-2 

33 

26 

60.0    58.7 

26 

28 

48.3    47-8           44 

28 

53-6    53.1 

35 

28          56.8      56.0 

30 

28 

58.8    57-4 

28 

30 

47-4    46.8          45 

-12.0 

30 

55-3    54-2 

33 

-II.  I 

30       55-4    54-3 

33 

-i  1.  1 

30 

58.0    56.8 

29 

-II.  O 

32 

48.1    47.0          44 

32 

52.8    52.3 

36 

32 

56.5    55-2 

31 

32 

58.5     57.6 

28 

34 

47-6    47-3           44 

34 

57-7    57-7 

28 

34 

57-0    55-8 

30 

34 

59-5    S8.I 

26 

36 

50.3    49-o          41 

36 

55-06 

32 

36       55-8    54.0 

33 

36 

59-3    58.0 

27 

38 

53.0    52.0           36 

38 

51.16 

39 

38       55-3    54-9 

32 

38 

58.2    57.3 

28 

40       48.9    46.0           44 

40 

51.0    50.2 

40 

40 

55-2    54-3 

33 

40 

55.2    54.9 

32 

42       48.9    47.9          43 

42 

54-0    53.6 

34 

42 

55-7    55-7 

31 

42 

52.3    51-7 

37 

44 
46 

46.66               46 
49.2    48.5           42 

-ii.  9 

46.5 

55-3    55-0 
57-3    S6.o 

32 
30 

-1  1.  1 

44    ;  55-0    55-0 
46       57.0    56.0 

32 
30 

-ii.  i 

a 

54-5    53-8 
55-5    53-0 

34 

34 

-II.  I 

48 

50.2    43.0          46 

48 

57-3    57-1 

29 

48       55-9    55-2 

32 

48 

57-9    56.9 

29 

50 

57-0    55.8          30 

50 

53.6    52.8 

35 

50       56.2    56.0          31 

50 

58.2    57.6 

28 

52    i   53-0    50.9          37 

52 

5L9    Si.o 

38 

52       53.0    52.6          36 

52     58.0  57.6 

28 

54       48.0    47.1           44 

54 

49.1    49.0 

42 

54 

54-8    53-8          34 

54    i  57-8    57-1 

29 

56       50.0    48.9          41 

56 

53-8    53.0 

35 

56 

57.0    56.2          30 

56 

58.06 

28 

58       50.0    49.7          41 

58 

56.2    56.0           31 

58       56.0    55.2          32 

58 

56.2    56.2 

31 

9  oo       50.2    49.9          40 

-i  i.  8     ii  oo 

58.86               26 

-11.2 

1300       55-1     54-3           33 

-i  1.  1 

15  00 

56.50 

30 

-II.O 

02       51.7    50.4           39                ,       02 

58.86 

26 

02    .   55-9    55-0          32 

02 

57-3    57-3 

29 

04       55-0    54.2           33 

04 

58.2    57.4 

28 

04       57-0    55.8  i         30 

04 

57-4    57-2 

29 

06       51.8    49.8           39 

06 

57-9    56.9 

29 

06       56.8    55.5           31 

06 

58.5    58.0 

28 

08 

54-1     53-3           34 

08 

59-5    59-2 

25 

08       56.8    55-5           31 

08 

58.0    57.5 

28 

10 

54-0    53-0          35 

10 

58.9    57-9 

27 

10 

58.0    56.8 

29 

10 

57-2    56.1 

30 

12       54-3    52.3          35 

12 

59-6    59.1 

26 

12          58.0      56.2 

29 

12 

56.0    54.6 

32 

14       56.0    54.6          32 

-ii.  6 

M 

59-7    59-0 

26 

-11.2 

15          56.5      55.01            31 

-i  1.  1 

14 

55.1    53.7 

34 

-1  1.  1 

16       52.2    51.8           37 

16 

57-3    56.9  •        29 

16       55.8    54.1 

33 

16 

55-0    53.2 

34 

18       51.2    50.0          40 

18 

58.8    58.2 

27 

18       57.7    56.4 

29 

18 

55-3    54-2 

33 

20       50.5    49.5          40 

20 

59-0    58.5 

27 

20 

59.3    58.7           26 

20 

56.0    55-0 

32 

22 

52.8    51.0          37 

22 

60.3     =;g.8 

25 

22 

60.8    59.5 

24 

22 

56.0    55.2 

32 

24 

53-0    51-8           37 

24 

60.8    60.  i 

24 

24 

60.2    59.0 

25 

24 

56.1    55-5 

31 

26 

46.1    45.2           47 

j 

26 

60.5    60.0 

24 

26 

58.0    57.0 

29 

26 

56.2    55.5 

31 

28 

54.0    52.8          35 

28 

59-3    58.9 

26 

28 

56.9    55-5 

31 

28 

57-1     56.5 

30 

30 

51.5    49.0          40 

-ii.  6 

30 

57-5    57-0 

29 

-II.O 

30      57.1    56.0 

30 

-II.O 

30 

56.9    56.8 

30 

-II.  2 

32 

51.2    49.2           40 

32 

56.2    56.3           30 

32 

58.0    57.0 

29 

32 

55-9    55-0 

32 

34 

55.0    52.2           35 

59-0    57.8 

27 

34 

58.9    58.0 

27 

34 

56.3    55-7 

31 

36 

53-0    50.5           38 

36 

57-3    56.0 

30 

36 

60.0    59.0 

25 

36 

56.5     55-8 

31 

38 

52.2    49.6          39 

38 

55-8    54.4 

32 

38 

60.3    59.5 

25 

38 

56.0    55.8 

31 

40 

54.2    52.2           35 

40 

SS.i     53.1 

34 

40 

58.2    57.5 

28 

40 

56.5    56.0 

3i 

42 

51.9    49.6          39 

42 

56.6    54.8 

31 

42 

58.0    57.4 

28 

42 

56.3    55-9 

31 

8 

52.2    51.0          38 
52.2    50.5           38  -11.4 

44 
46 

57-0    55.1 
56.2    54.3 

3i 
32 

-II.O 

44 
46 

57-9    57-3 
58.6    57.8 

28 
28 

-II.O 

44 
46 

57-4    56.8 
57-3    56.8 

29 
29 

-"•5 

48 

53-3    52.5           36 

48 

56.9    54-7 

31 

48 

58.2    57.1 

28 

48 

57.2    56.5 

30 

50 

54-3    53-2           34 

50 

60.9    59-4 

24 

50 

58.0    56.5           29 

50 

57-0    56.2 

30 

52 

55-2    54-2          33 

52 

56.9    54-2 

32 

52       57.8    56.1          30 

52 

57-0    56.3 

30 

54 

51.4    50.0          39 

54 

54-2    53-0 

35 

54 

58.0    56.7 

29 

54 

56.2    55.3 

31 

56 

49.0    47.0          44 

56 

55-8    54.6 

32 

56 

58.9    57-5 

28 

56 

56.1     55-6 

31 

58       50.7    50.0          40 

58 

56.7    55-6 

31 

58 

57-0    55-7 

30 

58 

56.5    55-9 

31 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observers— J.  V.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  ish  54m  to  l6h 


144 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  January  27,  1904                              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  January  27,  1904                             Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation  J     C. 

time                            nation      C.          time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Eight 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

O             / 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

O           1 

0 

h  m 

d         d         "     ' 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

O           f 

O 

16  oo 

56.6    56.6 

22   30 

-ii.  5 

18  oo 

52-5     51-9 

22  37 

-H.  5 

20  oo 

54-0    53-9 

22  34   -12.  1 

22   OO 

57-3     56.3 

22   30 

-12.8 

02 

57-0    56.6 

30 

02 

52-3     51-8 

37 

02       55-0    55-0          32 

02 

55-9    54-8 

32 

04 

57-0    56.4 

30 

04 

52-5     52.0 

37 

04       54-1    53.9          34 

04 

53-0    52.5 

36 

06 

57-3    57-1  '        29 

06 

52-5     52.0 

37 

06       54.2    54.0          34 

06 

51-9    50.6 

38 

08 

56.3    55-9          3i 

08 

52-7     52.1 

37 

08       54-3    54-3           34 

08 

52.1    50.9 

38 

IO 

56.3    55-9          3i 

10 

52.6     52.4 

36 

IO 

54-5     54-4           34 

10 

52.3    51.2 

38 

12 

56.3    55-3 

31 

12 

52.6     52.4 

36 

12 

54.8    54.8           33 

12 

52.5     51-3 

37 

14 

55-5    54-5          32 

-II.O 

14 

52.9     52.6 

36  -ii.  6 

14       54-9    54-9          33 

-12.2 

14 

52.6    51.6 

37 

-12.8 

16 

55-5     54-5           32 

16 

52-9     52.6 

36 

16       54.0    54-0           34 

16 

53-2    52.3 

36 

18 

55-1     54-1           33 

18 

53-0    52.6 

36 

18 

54-1     53-7 

34 

18 

54-9    54-3 

33 

20 

55-1     54-0           33 

20 

53-0    52.6 

36 

20 

54-1     53-8 

34 

20 

55-2    54-5 

33 

22 

54-7    53-9 

34 

22 

52.8    52.3 

36 

22 

54-6    54-3 

34 

22 

56.6    56.0 

30 

24 

55-2    54-4 

33 

24 

52.3    51-8 

37 

24 

54-9    54-6 

33 

24 

58.8    s8.o 

27 

26 

55-1     54.1 

33 

26 

52.2    51.9          37 

26 

54-7    54-5 

33 

26 

58.2    56.3 

29 

28 

55-1     54-1 

33 

28 

52.3    51-9          37 

28 

55.1    55.0 

32 

28 

57-8    56.0 

30 

30 

55-5    54-5 

32 

-ii.  i 

30 

52.6    52.0           37 

-ii.  6 

30 

55-3    55-0 

32 

-12.2 

30 

59-5    57-3 

27 

-12.8 

32       55.0    54-3 

33 

32.3 

52.0    51-8           37 

32 

56.0    56.0 

31 

32 

59-7    57-9 

26 

34 

55-0    54-0 

33 

34 

52.1     51.7           37 

34 

55.0    55.0 

32 

34 

59-8    58.0 

26 

36 

54-1    53-3 

34 

36 

52.6    52.2           37 

36 

55-7    55-5 

32 

36 

60.  i    58.2 

26 

38 

54-3    54-0 

34 

38 

52.6    52.3           37 

38       56.0    55.6           31 

38 

59-5    57-6 

27 

40 

54-3    54-1 

34 

40       52.6    52.2           37 

40 

56.2    55.9          31 

40 

58.6    56.9 

28 

42 

53-6    53-4 

35 

42       52.6    52.1           37 

-ii.  6 

42 

56.3    56.0          31 

42 

58.0    56.2 

29 

44 

54-1     53-9 

34  -II-  2 

44 

52.5     52.3           37 

44 

55.8    55-2 

32   -12.3 

44 

57-0    55-3 

31   -12.8 

46 

55-3    55-1 

32 

46 

52.6    52.0           37 

46, 

55-0    54-8 

33 

46 

56.0    54.6 

32 

48 

54-5    54-3 

34 

48 

52.6    52.3           37 

48 

55.6    55.2 

32 

48 

57-o    55-3 

31 

50 

54-8    54-8 

33 

50 

52.7    52.3           36 

50 

55-6    SS.i 

32 

50.2 

54-6    53-3 

34 

52 

54-8    54-8 

33                       52 

52.8    52.5           36 

52 

56.3    56.1          31 

52 

54-o    52.6 

35 

54 

54-5    54-5 

33                       54 

52.8    52.4           36 

54 

56.9    56.4          30                      54 

53-6    52-3 

36 

56 

55-7    55-5 

32                       56       52.8    52.5           36 

56       57.0    56.6          30                      56 

53-4    52.0 

36 

58 

17  oo 

55-3    55-3 
56.2    56.2 

32 
31    -II.  2 

58 
19  oo 

52.7    52.5           36 
52.6    52.5          36  -ii.  8 

58 

21    OO 

56.2    55.9 
55-6    55.6 

3i                       58 
32  -12.4     23  oo 

53-8    52.6 
53-3    52.3 

36   -12.9 

02 

56.2    56.1 

31 

02 

52.7    52.6          36 

02       56.0    55.8 

3i 

02 

53-1    52.3 

36 

°4 

S6.o    55.9 

31 

°4 

53.0    52.8          36 

04       56.1    56.0 

31 

04 

52.5    51.6 

06 

56.6    56.5 

30 

06 

53-0    53-0          36 

06       55-2    55-0 

32 

06 

52.2    51.2 

38 

08 

56.2    56.2 

31 

53-0    52.6          36 

08       55-4    55-2 

32 

08 

52.3    51-6 

37 

IO 

55-5    55-3 

32 

IO 

53-4    53-2           35 

10       55-1    54-9 

32 

10 

52.5    Si-9 

37 

12 

55-3    55-3 

32 

12 

52.8    52.5           36 

12        54.9     54.7 

33 

12 

52.3    Si-9 

37 

14 

55-2    55-i 

32   -II.  3 

U 

53-0    53-0           36   -11.9 

14 

55.1    54.9          32  -12.5 

14-3 

53-6    53-o 

35 

-13.0 

16 

55-5    55-3 

32 

16 

52.9    52.7           36 

16       55-3    55-1          32 

16 

53-9    53-3 

35 

18 

54-5     54-5 

33 

18 

53-3    53-3           35 

18 

55-6    55-4 

32 

18 

53-9    53-2 

35 

20 

52.0    52.0 

37 

20 

53-0    53-0          36 

20 

55-1    54-9 

32 

20 

53-3    52.6 

36 

22 

53-7    53-3 

35 

22 

53-2    53-0 

35 

22 

54-9    54-7 

33 

22 

53-0    52.5 

36 

24 

54-0    53-5 

35 

53-2    53-0 

35 

24 

54-6    54-2 

34 

24 

52.6    52.3 

37 

26 

Si-o    50.3 

40 

26 

53-3    53-1 

35 

26       53-9    53-5 

34 

26 

53-0    52.6 

36 

28 

52.0    51.6 

38 

28 

53-3    53-1 

35 

28    :  53-9    53-5 

34 

28 

53-0    52.6 

36 

30 

54-0    54-0 

34   -II-4 

30       53-3    53-2          35  -12.0 

30    i  54.0    53-8 

34 

-12.6 

30 

53-3    53-0 

35 

-13.0 

32 

55-0    54.7 

33 

32 

53-3    53-0           35 

32       53-6    53-6 

35 

32 

52.8    52.4 

36 

SS-o    54-6 

33 

34 

53-6    53-3 

35 

34 

54-0    53-8 

34 

34 

52.2    51.6 

37 

36 

53-9    53-3 

35 

36 

53-3    53-3 

35 

36       54-0    53-8          34 

36 

52.5     52.2 

37 

38 

52-7    52.3 

36 

38 

53-2    52.8 

36 

38       54-5    54-3 

34 

38 

54-2    54-0 

34 

40 

54-1     53-5 

34 

40 

53-3    52.9 

35 

40       56.0    55.8 

31 

40 

54-0    53-9 

34 

42 

54-3    53-9 

34 

42 

53-3    53-0 

35 

42       57-6    56.8 

42 

53-5    53-0 

35 

44 

54-1     53-6 

34   -II-  4 

44 

53-0    52.7 

36  -12.0 

44       58.6    56.9 

28 

-12.8 

44 

52.2    52.0 

37 

-13.0 

46 

52.6    52.3 

37 

46 

54-1     53-9 

34 

46       59-3    57-6 

27 

46.2 

53-1     52.8 

36 

48 

52-6    52.1 

37 

48 

53-2    53-0 

35 

48       59.6    58.1          26 

48 

53-2    52.6 

36 

50 

52-4    52.2 

37 

50 

53-6    53.3 

35 

50       58.8    56.8          28 

50       53-6    53.1 

35 

52 

52.6    52.3 

37 

52    i  53-9    53-6 

34  : 

52       59-0    57-2          28 

52 

53-4    53-0 

35 

53-0    52.6 

36 

54-2    54-0           34 

54       59-0    57-5          28 

54 

53-3    53-0 

36 

56      52.9    52.4 

36 

56 

53-0    52.9          36 

56       59-3    58-0          27 

56 

52.9    52.5 

36 

58      52.9    52.3          36 

58 

54-2    54-2 

34 

58       59-1    57-8          27 

58 

52.5    52.1 

37 

-13.0 

24  oo 

52.0    51.6 

38 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  l6s. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  34"  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


'45 


Thursday,  January  28,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Friday,  January  29,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East                                       Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings       decli-   Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time                           nation      C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  m           d          d 

0             t 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        * 

O 

h  m 

d        d 

0           / 

O 

16  oo 

57.8    58.3     22  39 

-20.8 

18  oo       47.3    50.2 

22   24 

-19.4 

20  oo 

52.9    52.2 

22  42 

-19.4 

22   00 

53-2    51.2 

22  44 

-17.2 

02 

60.0    60.8          43 

02 

49.2    52.1 

27 

02 

53.0     52.2 

41 

02 

53-2    51-9 

43 

04 

59.7    62.3           44 

04 

48.2    51.1  |        26 

04 

53-0    51-8 

42 

04 

53-2    52.0 

43 

06 

59.0    62.7           43 

06 

48.0    50.1           24 

06 

52-7    51-5 

42 

06 

52.7    51-4 

44 

08 

56.7    60.2           40 

08 

47-9    49-4 

24 

08 

52-3    51-  i 

43 

08 

52.3    51-3 

44 

10 

55-0    59.1           37 

IO 

45-3    47-1 

20 

IO 

52.1     50.9 

43 

10 

52.2    51.2 

44 

12 

53-9    58.7           36                       12       41.1    42.9 

13 

12 

54.2    50.0          42 

12 

51.9    50-9 

45 

14 

54.2    58.9          37   -20.8           14       39.8    41.1 

II 

-19.2 

14 

54.2    49.6 

42   -19.0 

M 

5L9    50.7 

45 

-17.0 

16 

53-0    57-4 

35                      16       37-5    39-7 

08 

16 

54-7    SO.o 

42 

16 

52.9    50.1           45 

18 

53-8    57-9 

36 

18       38.6    40.7 

09 

18 

54-8    50.2 

41 

18 

53-2    50.9          44 

20 

54-9    58.2 

37 

20          40.1      42.2 

12 

20 

54.6    50.2 

42 

20       53.9    51.1          43 

22 

55-2    58.5 

37 

22 

42.0    44.2           15 

22 

54.8    50.3           41 

22          53-9      51-7               42 

24 
26 

53-8    57-2 
53-5    56.0 

35 

26 

44.0    46.7           18 
45.7    48.3           21 

2 

54.2    50.2          42 
55.6    51.4          40 

24       53.8    51-8 
26       53-5    51-8 

42 
43 

28 

53-1     55-8 

33 

28 

45.0    47-1           19 

28 

57.1    52.7          38 

28       53-5    52.1 

42 

30 

52.7    55-1           33   -20.4 

30 

43.0    45.1           16 

-19.1 

30 

56.0    53-0           39   -18.7 

30       53.1     52.2 

43 

-17.0 

32 

51.3    54-8          31 

32 

41.0    42.3           12 

32 

5S-3    52.1           40 

32       54-0    53-3 

41 

34 

51-0    53-9          30                       34       38.8    39.9          09 

34 

54.2    51.0          42 

34       57-7    56.6 

36 

36 

50.6    52.9          29                       36       37.1     38.2           06 

36 

52.7    49.8          44 

36       61.1    60.2 

30 

38 

51.2    54.1           31                       38       36.3    37.2           05 

38 

53.1     50.1           43 

38      61.3    59-7 

31 

40 

51.8    54.8           32                       40       35.6    35.9          03 

40 

53-9    Si-i 

42 

40      66.5    65.0 

23 

42 

52.2    55.0          32                       42       37.7    38.0          06 

42 

53-9    51-0          42 

42      65.8    63.1 

25 

44 
46 

52.2    54.4          32   -20.0           44       37.6    38.2           07 
52.2    53.8          31                       46       37.2    38.8          07 

-19.0 

53.0    50.2          43 
53.2    49-8          44 

-18.2 

44       64.8    64.0 
46       65.3    64.3 

25 

24 

-17.0 

48 

50.9    52.8          29                       48       38.1    39.6          08 

48 

53-7    50.2          43 

48 

66.0    64.6 

23 

50 

51.2    52.9          30                       50       36.9    38.3          06 

50 

53-3    50.2 

43 

50 

64.9    63.8 

25 

52 

49-5    51-5  '         27 

52       33-9    34-8     22  01 

52 

53-8    50.3 

43 

52 

64.2    63.1 

26 

54 

48.9    50.1  !         26 

54 

30.0    31.9 

21  55 

54 

53-9    51-2 

42 

54 

63.2    62.8 

27 

56 

48.1     4Q.o          24 

56 

30.8    31.9 

56 

56 

54.2    51.9 

41 

56 

60.7    60.0 

31 

58 

47.9    48.3           23 

58 

3i.i    31-9           57 

58 

54-4    52.0 

41 

58       58.8    58.1 

34 

17  oo 

48.1     48.5 

23   -20.  o 

19  oo 

24.9    26.2          47 

-19.0 

21    00 

54-7    52.3 

41   -18.0 

23  oo       57.3    56.3 

37 

-17.0 

02 

48.1     48.8 

23 

02 

21.2      22.8               42 

02 

55-8    53.5 

39 

02    :   55-9    55-6 

38 

04 

48.2    48.8           24 

04 

24.8      25.8 

47 

04 

56.1     54.2           38 

04    i   56.3    55-9 

38 

06 

48.8    48.8          24                       06       25.9    26.2 

48 

06 

56.8    54.1           38 

06       56.7    56.1 

37 

08 

48.1     48.7           23                       08       26.5    26.9 

21  49 

08       55-6    52.8 

4O 

08 

57.1     56.8 

36 

IO 

47.2      47.9               22                                10 

33-6    34-4 

22   01 

IO 

54-8    52.1 

41 

10 

56.0    55-2 

38 

12 

47.5      48.3               23                                 12         30.7      3I.I 

21    56 

12 

55-5    53-1 

40 

12 

54-5     53-9 

41 

14 

47-8      48.3 

23  -19.9 

14       34.0    34.8 

22  01 

-19.0 

14 

55-5     53-5 

39 

-17.8 

14 

53-9    53-1 

42 

-17.0 

16 

48.1      48.8 

23                      16       38.0    39.2 

08 

16 

55-7    53-7           39 

16 

53-8    53-1 

42 

18 

48.7      49.6 

25                      18      35-2    37-o 

22   O4 

18 

55-2    53-9          39 

18 

54-5    54-0 

41 

20 

49-0    50.3 

25 

20          32.1      33.8 

21    59 

20 

54-9    53-9 

39 

20 

54-7    54-1 

40 

22 

49-5     50.8 

26 

22          28.7      30.4 

53 

22 

54-8    53-7 

40 

22 

54-2    54.0 

41 

24 

48.8    49.9 

25 

24         30.9      31.9 

56 

24 

55-2    52.8 

40 

24 

54-1     53-7 

42 

26 

46.1      47.9               21 

26          29.2      30.8 

21  53 

26 

55-1     51.9 

41 

26 

54-9    54-4 

41 

28 

46.2      47.O               21 

28         35.1      36.3 

22   O2 

28 

54-8    51-2 

42 

28 

54-9    54-3 

41 

30 

45-7    46.1 

20    -19.7 

30       34.1    36.8 

22  O2 

-18.9 

30 

54-5    51.8 

42 

-17.4 

30 

55-2    54.5 

41 

-16.9 

32 

45-8    46.1 

2O 

32       29.7    33.0 

21    56 

32 

54-3    51-8 

42 

32 

55-0    54.2 

41 

45-3    46.0 

19 

21  55 

34 

54-8    52.2 

41 

34 

54-8    54-0 

41 

36 

45-4    45-7 

19 

36       34-5    38.0 

22  03 

36 

55-2    52-7          40 

36 

55.0    53-6 

41 

38 

48.1    48.3 

23 

38       44.1     48.0 

19 

38 

54.9    52.8          40 

38 

56.1     55-0 

39 

40 

48.5    48.9 

24 

40 

46.0    48.9 

21 

40 

55.0    52.6           40 

40 

62.1    60.9 

30 

42 

50.2    50.8 

27 

42 

46.8    48.4 

21 

42 

54.9    52.7          40 

42 

62.6    61.6 

29 

44 

51-7    52-0 

29    -19.6 

44 

64.9    67.8 

51 

-18.9 

44 

54-9    52.5           40 

-17.2 

44 

6i.5    59-3 

32 

-16.5 

46 

51.1     52.0          28 

46 

67.8    69.1 

22  54 

46 

54.0    52.8 

41 

46 

60.3    58.6 

33 

48 

51.8    52.8          30 

48 

75-7    78.4 

23  07 

48 

53.8    52.2 

42 

48 

60.0    58.4 

33 

50 

50-1     51.7 

28 

50 

59.2    61.9 

22   41 

50 

53-8    51-9 

42 

50 

61.1    58.2 

33 

52 

48.8    50.1 

25 

52 

43-2    52.1 

21 

52 

53-2    51-3 

44 

52 

60.  i    57.4 

34 

54 

46.7      48.2               22 

37-2    50.1 

15 

54 

53-2    51-1 

44 

54 

59-9    56.7 

35 

56 

46.2      48.2               22 

56 

48.4    63.8 

35  ; 

56 

53.1     51.0          44 

56 

58.9    55-1 

37 

58 

46.6      49.6               23 

58 

48.3    62.0 

33 

58 

53-3    Si.i           44 

58 

58.7    55-9 

36 

20  00 

62.8    79.1 

58 

-18.9 

24  oo 

58-1    55-3 

37 

-16.2 

i 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  I2s.  90°  torsion  =  12/8. 
Torsion  head  at  ish  lorn  read  23°  and  at  20h  30m  read  38°. 
Observer— J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  37s.    90"  torsion  =  12/8. 
Torsion  head  at  2oh  oom  read  49°  and  at  24h  4Om  read  27". 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


146 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  January  31,  1904                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  January  31,  1904               Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

o    r 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

o    t 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

O     1 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

0 

0  00* 

51-3  52.0 

22  41 

-18.9 

2  00 

8.0  ii.  o  23  25 

-17.1 

4  oo 

61.2  53.2 

24  29 

6  oo 

6o.O  58.0 

23  02 

-17.0 

02 

51-0  51-9 

41 

02 

19.8  24.0  j    45 

02   77.2  71.8 

24  02 

02 

57-9  57-0 

05 

04 

51-3  52.2 

41 

04 

12.0  17.7     34 

04*   36.2   22.1  |  22  51 

04 

57-0  54.0 

08 

06 

51-0  51.8 

41 

06 

14.2  18.0 

36 

06 

28.9  14.0 

23  03 

06 

51.0  49.9 

16 

08 

5i.o  52.3 

41 

08 

19.4  23.9 

45 

08* 

54-9  36.9 

23 

08 

45-1  44-9 

24 

10 

50.0  50.3 

39 

10 

10.5  12.8 

23  29 

10 

Si-o  33-9 

29 

10 

41-5  39-5 

32 

12 

48.1  49.0 

36 

12 

37-4  4I-I 

24  12 

12 

47-5  32.0 

33 

12 

47-3  42.5 

25 

14 

47-0  47-6 

34 

-18.5 

14 

40.2  43.0 

16 

-17.2 

H 

53-1  38.8 

23 

-16.6  \ 

H 

49-0  46.9 

20 

-17.2 

16 

46.7  47-3 

34 

16 

42.4  44.2 

19 

16 

57-1  43-2 

16 

16 

39.1  36.0 

36 

18 

46.8  41.1 

34 

18 

40.8  42.1 

16 

18 

61.3  48.1 

09 

18 

42.2  39.8 

31 

20 

48.2  48.5 

36 

20 

37-7  39-0 

24  ii 

20 

55.0  41.0    20 

20 

50.7  47-4 

18 

22 

49-8  50.7 

39 

22 

28.6  30.9 

23  57 

22 

57.2  43-2  23  16 

22 

56.0  53.0 

10 

24 

52-0  52.3 

42 

24 

25  .  o  26  .  i 

51 

24 

60.8  59-7  22  54 

24 

59-6  57-7 

03 

26 

51.9  52.6 

42 

26 

26.8  27.2 

23  53 

26   67.1  56.3    58 

26 

56.9  54-3 

23  08 

28 

51-0  51-9 

41 

28 

34-0  34.7 

24  05 

28   67.0  59.0    56 

28 

61.9  60.8 

22  59 

30 

51-4  51-8 

41 

-18.3 

30 

37-3  38.1 

10 

-17.2 

30 

72.1  64.1     48 

-16.9 

3° 

61.1  60.  i 

23  oo 

-17.3 

32 

53-2  54-0 

44 

32 

37-1  38.1 

10 

32 

67.0  58.0     57 

32   59-8  58.5 

02 

34 

53-0  54-0 

44 

34 

33-0  34.0 

04 

34   68.0  60.4    54 

34 

59-6  57.9 

03 

36 

51.2  52.0 

41 

36 

34-6  35.8 

06 

36   70.5  62.1    51 

36 

57-0  55-5 

07 

38 

49.8  50.8 

39 

38 

34-1  35-2 

OS 

38   75.0  68.0    43 

38 

58-1  57-2 

23  05 

40 

49-8  50-5 

39 

40 

35-6  36.9    08 

40 

73.1  65.5     46 

40 

65-3  65.3 

22  53 

42 

49-3  50.2 

38 

42 

35-4  36.9    08 

42 

70.0   6l.O   22  52 

42 

65.8  64.0 

53 

44 

49.2  50.0 

38 

-18.0    44 

34.1  36.3     06  -17.2 

44   58.8  50.5  23  09 

-17.0 

44 

64.3  62.7 

55 

-17.2 

46 

50.1  50.8 

39 

46 

36.0  37.5     08 

46  :  59-7  55-0  23  05 

46 

66.9  65.0 

52 

48 

50.2  51.0 

39 

48 

33.0  34.4     04 

48   69.0  62.5  22  52 

48 

64.1  63.6 

55 

50 

49-9  50-7 

39 

50 

34.0  37.2     07 

50   69.8  63.9     50 

50 

67.2  64.0 

52 

52 

49-8  50.1 

38 

52 

35-2  37.1     08 

52   70.0  63.5     50 

52 

67.9  65.2 

Si 

54 

49.2  50.1 

38 

54 

34-3  36.2 

06 

54   68.5  62.0    53 

54 

65.8  64.0 

53 

56 

46.7  48.7 

35 

56 

40.7  42.0 

16 

56   66.2  60.5    56 

56 

70.0  69.8 

45 

58 

48.8  50.0 

38 

58 

42.0  43.7    18 

58   64.9  59-0    58 

58 

63.3  63.0 

56 

I  00 

50.6  52.0 

40 

-18.0 

3  oo 

35-0  36.4 

07 

-17.2 

5  oo   64.2  59.1  22  58 

-17.0 

7  oo 

65.9  63.1 

54 

-17.3 

02 

56-5  56-9 

22  49 

02 

33-2  34-2 

04 

02   61.0  56.2  23  03 

02 

66.9  66.0 

51 

04   62.3  67.0 

23  oi 

04 

33-0  33-5     03 

04   63.0  58.0  23  oo 

04* 

41-5  35-2 

26 

06 

67.0  69.6 

07 

06 

31.3  32.0  24  oo 

06    69.0   65.1   22  50 

06 

41.0  29.0 

22  31 

08 

68.3  70.0 

08 

08 

28.3  29.7  23  56 

08   64.6  59.5    58 

08   15.3  11.3 

23  05 

10 

69.3  70.7 

10 

10 

20.5  22.7     45 

10   65.9  62.0    55 

10.5  14.0   7.0 

23  10 

12* 

40.2  47.8 

20 

12 

24.2  26.5     51 

12 

67.6  62.9    53 

12 

25.5   lS.2 

22  52 

4 

36.8  43.0 

14 

-18.0 

14 

26.8  29.2  23  55 

-17.2 

14   64.0  59.1  22  59 

-17.0 

14 

36.2   31.9 

22  33 

-17.2 

16 

53-2  69.3 

47 

16 

32.9  35-1 

24  04 

16   61.0  56.8 

23  03 

16 

I3.O   IO.9 

23  08 

18 

27.4  68.9 

27 

18 

37-0  38.2 

10 

18 

66.2  62.8 

22  54 

18 

14.0  ii.  o 

23  07 

20 

35.1  43.8 

13 

20 

33-9  35-5 

05 

20    58.6   54.9   23  06 

20 

32.1  29.0 

22  38 

22 

20.5  52.1 

08 

22 

36.0  39.0 

10 

22    49.9   46.9      19 

22 

30.1  26.4 

42 

24 

45.0  65.8 

38 

24 

34-2  38.1 

08 

24    60.0   56.7      04 

24 

26.5  21.6 

49 

26 

27-6  54-3 

15 

26 

36.0  39.0 

10 

26   59.9  57.3    03 

26 

21.3  16.5 

57 

28 

32-9  54-0 

23  19 

28 

45.1  48.0 

24 

28   59-9  57-2    03 

28 

26.3  24.0 

47 

30* 

42.2  60.  I 

24  07 

30 

49.4  52.1 

30 

-17.2 

30   57-9  54-3 

07  -17.2 

30 

31.4  29.0 

39 

-17.2 

32 

36.0  54.8 

23  58 

32 

50.0  51.9 

31 

32    60.0   ^8.2      02 

32 

24.9  25.5 

47 

34 

Lost 

34 

41.0  45.0  24  18 

34   55-5  52.i     ii 

34 

20.3  18.1 

56 

36* 

33-1  42.1 

24  10 

36 

30.5  31.0  23  59 

36   54.2  51.9 

12 

36   26.8  23.1 

47 

38 

22.0   42.O 

01 

38 

31.4  33.2  24  02 

38   57-3  55-0 

23  07 

38 

25.3  24.0 

48 

40 

38.0   52.3 

22 

40 

37.5  40.2    12 

40   65  .  o  62  .  o 

22  55 

40 

25.2  23.0 

48 

42 

38.0   53.0 

22 

42 

35-0  36.0 

24  07 

42 

01.  3  59-9 

23  oo 

42 

24.8  23.6 

48 

44 

63.0   7I.I 

56  -17.2     44 

22  .  0   24  .  9 

23  48 

-17.5 

44   56.0  53.2 

08 

-17.2 

44 

22.2   2O.9 

53 

-17.2 

46 

40.2   49.8 

22             46 

17.2   20.  2 

40 

46   57.0  54.5 

08 

46 

30.9   28.6 

40 

48 

40-4   52-8 

24 

48 

12.2   14.5 

32 

48   58.1  56.7 

23  05 

48 

26.5   24.9 

46 

SO 

46.5   52-4 

28 

50 

14.8   17.0      36 

50    63.8   62.3   22  56 

50 

24.2   23.2 

49 

52 

57-o  64-0 

46 

52 

21.8  23.2    46 

52   55-1  52.0  23  ii 

52 

32.8   30.0 

37 

54 

46-3  51-0 

24  27 

54 

25.8  27.9    53 

54   57-3  55-9    06 

54 

26.1   25.O 

46 

56 

19.9  22.8 

23  44 

56 

29.2  32.3  23  59 

56   56.8  55.5     07 

56 

25.6   24.O 

47 

58 

8.2  13.2 

28 

58 

42  .  i  46  .  o  24  20 

58   59-9  58.2 

02 

58 

25-2   24.3 

48 

8  oo 

27.7   26.2 

44 

-17.2 

Observer— J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  I2s. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  35°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


147 


Monday,  February 

I,  1904                Magnet  scale  erect 

Tuesday,  February  2,  1904              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

1 
Scale    East 

Chr'r   readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation  !  C. 

time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m    d    d 

o    / 

o 

h  m 

d    d 

0,0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

o    , 

O 

8  oo     Lost 

-24.0 

10  00 

36.8  49.2 

22  45  ^-19.  2 

12  OO 

47-6  46.7 

22  47 

-14.7 

14  oo   36.2  35.2 

23  05 

-14.9 

02     Lost 

02 

32.0  44.3 

38  ! 

02 

4S-3  44.i;    Si 

02 

35-6  35.1 

06 

04   42.0  45.0 

22  46 

04 

20.2   34.2 

21 

04 

44-8  43-7    52 

04   38.2  38.2 

01 

06   43.1  44.0 

46 

06 

14.6  30.2 

13 

06 

44-9  44-0 

52 

06 

38.0  38.0 

23  02 

08   46.1  48.2 

52 

08 

23.1  26.2 

16 

08 

47.2  45.9    48 

08 

40.1  39-7 

22  59 

10 

39.6  41.9 

42 

10 

24.0  32.4 

22 

10 

45.0  42.9    52 

IO 

41.0  40.1 

58 

12   42.0  43.8 

45 

12 

21.9  37-8 

25 

12 

44-7  43-6     52 

12 

39-8  39.2 

22  59 

14   41.2  42.1 

43 

-23.4 

14 

28.0  39.9 

31  -19.0 

14 

46.2  44.7 

SO 

-15.0 

14 

39-2  38.3 

23  oo 

-14.9 

16   47.6  48.0 

53 

16 

32.8  42.0 

37 

16 

45.4  44.0 

Si 

16 

37-8  37-1 

03 

18     Lost 

18 

32.3  42.2 

36 

18 

45-2  43.3 

52 

18 

39-9  38.3    oo 

20   42  .  o  42  .  o 

44 

20 

35-2  44-6 

40 

20 

49.1  44.8 

48 

20 

39-3  38.3 

00 

22    39.5   42.0 

42 

22 

29-7  39-3 

32 

22 

49.1  46.4 

46 

22 

39-3  38.1     oo 

24   43.0  45.2 

47 

24 

32.0  40.0 

34 

24 

47-1  43.3 

50 

24 

39.9  39-0 

23  oo 

26   41.0  44.2 

45 

26 

34.0  39.8 

36 

26 

48.5  44-2 

49 

26 

40.2  39.0  22  59 

28   37.0  38.8 

37 

28 

24.8  32.9    23 

28 

50.5  47-8 

44 

28 

40.8  39.4  22  58 

30   37-2  39.8 

38 

-23.4 

30 

15.1  23.5 

08  -18.8 

30 

47-9  44-3    49  -15-2 

30   39-3  38.0  23  01 

-14.9 

32   38.0  40.5 

39 

32 

16.2  30.1 

14 

32 

45-1  41.8    53 

32   38.3  38.0    01 

34   43.4  46.2 

48 

34 

18.8  30.3 

23 

34 

46.9  43.6    50 

34 

37-4  37.1     03 

36   44.0  46.8 

49 

36   23.6  41.3 

29 

36 

45-9  41-8    52 

36 

38.0  38.0    02 

38   33-6  37.0 

33 

38 

15.5  31-0 

14 

38 

45.0  41.2     54 

38 

38.20    23  01 

40   27.0  29.8 

22 

40 

20.8  28.8 

17 

40 

42.7  38.8  22  57 

40 

4I.I   4O.O   22  58 

42   29.2  30.8 

25 

42 

35-3  43-1 

39 

42 

41.1  37.6  23  oo 

42   41.1  40.2     58 

44   27.2  29.4 

22 

-22.0 

44 

27-5  41.8 

32  -18.2 

44 

42.9  39.9  22  56  -15.3 

44 

42.2   4I.I 

22  56 

-14.9 

46   33-2  34-4 

31 

46 

20.7  31.1 

19 

46 

41.2  38.2    59 

46 

39-7  39-1 

23  oo 

48     Lost 

48 

22.1  31.3 

20 

48 

42.3  39-2    57 

48 

38.6  38.2 

01 

50   37.0  40.2 

38 

50 

27.2  38.9 

30  ! 

SO 

43-7  4I-I     55 

50 

40.0  38.7 

23  oo 

52   36.4  41.0 

39 

52 

29.6  41.3 

34 

52 

43.6  41.2    55 

52 

41.0  40.2 

22  58 

54 

26.0  32.3 

24 

54 

29-7  38.3 

31 

54 

41.5  40.1     57 

54 

42.1  41.3 

56 

56   31.8  34.8 

30 

56 

31-5  39-9 

34 

56 

40.7  39.2    59 

56 

42.8  41.7 

ss 

58   28.0  30.2 

24 

58 

25.1  34-0 

24 

58 

41.2  41.0  22  57 

58 

45.3  44.1 

51 

9  oo   25.0  27.4 

19 

-2F.O 

II  00 

32.3  40.4 

35  -18.0 

13  oo 

39-7  39-2  23  oo  -15.2 

15  oo 

44-7  44-1 

52 

-15.0 

02    29.2   33.8 

27 

02 

34-6  42.0 

38 

02 

41.6  39.6  22  58 

02 

41.6  41.1 

56 

04 

29.0  30.4 

24 

04 

26.0  33.7 

25 

04 

41-0  39-5     58 

04 

42.8  41.3 

55 

06   33.2  36.0 

32 

06 

28.7  34.6    28 

06 

42.3  40.9    56 

06 

44-0  43-2 

53 

08   30.5  37-8 

32 

08 

29.1  36.1     29 

08 

40.7  39.0  22  59 

08 

43-3  42.9    54 

10   25.8  29.5 

21 

10   29.2  34.8    28 

10 

40.4  38.3  23  oo 

10   43.0  42.2    54 

12    32.2   37.8 

22  33 

12   31.0  35.6 

30 

12 

37-1  34-8    05 

12    44.9  43.9  j     53 

14   57-4  62.5 

23  12 

-20.5 

14 

30.4  35-0 

29  -18.0 

3 

34-8  33.0    08 

-15.0 

14    47-3   46.2      48  -15.0 

16   50.6  57.2 

02 

16 

32.4  36.9 

32 

16 

34.0  32.7    09 

16   48.2  47.3    46 

18   58.0  66.1 

IS 

18 

39-3  44-0 

43 

18 

36.9  34-7    05 

18 

49-2  47-9 

45 

20 

6o.O  64.2 

23  IS 

20 

36.6  41.1 

39 

20 

37-2  35-5    04 

20 

50.0  48.6    44 

22 

26  .  2   30  .  2 

22  22 

22 

39-3  44-5 

44 

22 

37-3  34-8 

23  05 

22 

49-7  47-8 

45 

24 

23.4   27.6 

18 

24 

34.0  36.9 

34 

24 

44.2  41.8  22  54 

24 

48.9  47-4 

46 

26 

33-1  38.2 

34 

26 

32.3  36.0 

32 

26 

42.8  40.5     56 

26 

48.9  47.2 

46 

28 

42.0  48.9 

49 

28 

30.1  34.9 

29 

28 

41-6  39-6 

58 

28 

49-8  48.9 

44 

30 

38.0  ST.  i  < 

48  -20.0 

30 

33-0  37-8 

34  -18.0 

30 

41.8  39.8    57 

-15.0 

30 

49.4  48.6 

44 

-15.0 

32 

21.8  32.2 

2O 

32 

36.7  41-6 

39 

32 

41.8  40.4    57 

32 

48.9  48.2 

45 

34 

15-2  23.4 

08 

34 

38.6  42.9 

42 

34 

41.9  40.7     56 

49.1  48.3 

45 

36 

30.2  39.9 

33 

36 

3L5  34-6 

30 

36 

40.6  39.9!  22  58 

36 

48.8  48.2 

45 

38 

24-3  35-0 

24 

38 

32.6  36.1 

32 

38 

39.6  39.1  23  oo 

38 

47.8  46.8 

47 

40 

32.1  41.8 

36 

40 

25-7  30.3 

22 

40 

39.  i  39.  i    oo 

40 

47-9  47-1 

47 

42 

32.0  39-9 

34 

42 

23.2  28.0 

18 

42 

37-2  36.7 

03 

42 

48.0  46.3 

47 

44 

29.0  37-4 

30 

-19-5 

44 

24.9  30.1 

21  -17.9 

44 

37.2  36.3    04 

-14.9 

44 

47-4  46.0 

48 

-15.0 

46 

36.9  47-2 

46 

26.1  30.4 

22 

46 

37-9  36.8    03 

46 

47-3  45-8 

48 

48 

26.2  37.0 

28 

48 

28.9  32.3 

26 

48 

35.2  34.2    07 

48 

49-1  48.7 

44 

50 

29.8  41.9 

34 

50 

26.3  31.1 

23 

SO 

35.1  34.9    06 

SO 

53-2  50.3 

40 

52 

31-1  42.4 

36 

52 

23.9  27.2 

18 

52 

32.9  32.9 

10 

52 

53-9  51-2 

39 

54 

32.0  44-5 

38 

54 

23.7  26.9 

18 

54 

30.9  29.8 

14 

54 

53-3  51.2 

39 

56 

27.1  37.8 

29 

56 

28.3  31.2 

24 

56 

32-1  31-8 

ii 

56 

53-1  Si-  I 

40 

58 

29.0  41.6 

33 

58 

32.1  34.7 

30 

58 

34-3  33-1 

08 

58 

53-9  52.2 

38 

12  00 

25.8  29.6 

21 

-17-7 

16  oo 

55-0  53-3 

36 

-14.8 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  im  585. 

Torsion  head  at  7h  35111  read  31"  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— H.  H.  N. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  175.    90°  torsion  =  13/7. 
Torsion  head  at  nh  2501  read  18°  and  at  i6h  35m  read  29°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


148 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  February  3,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  February  3,  1904                                    Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

!  • 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

Vx* 

Left    Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

1 

h  m 

d          d 

0           t 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0             / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           f 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

0           , 

O 

o  oo* 

49.80 

23  26 

-20.5 

2  00 

32.9    36.6 

22  48 

-18.5 

4  oo 

64.3    65.1 

23  35 

-17.8 

6  oo 

48.6     51.2 

23  12 

-17.1 

02 

55-  Ob 

34 

02 

30.3    35-0 

44 

02 

68.0    69.2 

41 

02 

47.0    49.8           09 

04 

63-50 

48 

04 

37.0      38.5       22   52 

04 

62.3    64.0 

32 

04 

53.2    57.9          20 

06 

46.2    54.6 

23  27 

06 

45.3  48.7 

23  07 

06 

59.6    61.0 

28 

06 

46.0    53.2     23  ii 

08 

13-8     16.5 

22   32 

08 

46.4   48.3         08 

08 

61.0    62.5 

30 

08 

38.0    43.3     22  57 

10 

25.00 

22  47 

IO 

47-3    49-4           09 

10 

59.8    61.2 

28 

10 

49.3    54.6     23  15 

12 

79.00 

24    12 

12 

47.0    48.8           08 

12 

59-2    61.3 

28 

12 

49.6    53.2          14 

14 

30.06 

22  55 

14 

44.0    45.2           03   -18.4 

14 

69.6    72.2 

44  -17.8 

14 

41.6    47.0          03 

16* 

37.o    51.7 

23  29 

-20.  0 

16 

48.3    49.0           10 

16 

75-8    78.0 

54 

16 

39.8    46.0          oi 

-17.0 

18 

40.0    53-5 

32 

18 

47-5    49-0           09 

18 

75-5    78.0 

54 

18 

45.6    52.8          10 

20 

24.7    36.4 

07 

20 

42.5    43  9           oi 

20 

69.9    72.6 

45 

20 

40.6    43.8    23  oo 

22 

21-5    34-0 

03 

22 

46.3    49.1           08 

22 

65.5    67.3 

37 

22 

37-3      42.6       22   56 

24 

26.0    40.0 

ii 

24 

52.9    55.9           19 

24 

63  .  o    64  .  o 

S3 

24 

44.7    49.3     23  07 

26 

20.6    32.8 

OI 

26 

53.6    56.0           19 

26 

51.2    52.5 

15                     26 

30.3      31.6       22  42 

28 

21.4    33-3 

02 

28 

53.0    54-9           18 

28 

48.2    49.6 

10                     28 

13.0      15.0       22    15 

30 

30.8    34.4 

IO 

-19-5 

30 

57-6    59-0          25 

-18.3 

30 

54-0    54.6 

18  -17.5 

30 

52.8      58.0       23   20    -I7.I 

32 

38.0    39.0 

20 

32 

58.4    59.8          26 

32 

48.5    49-9 

10 

32 

41.9    49-3     23  05 

34 

49-3    49-6 

37 

34 

49.6    51.2          12 

34 

Si.i    52-3 

14 

34 

33-0      37-5  !    22  48 

36 

48.7    49-9 

36 

45.6    47.0          06 

36 

45-6    45.8 

05 

36 

40.3      45.5       2301 

38 

45-6    47-6 

32 

38 

43-9    45-0          03 

38 

44-3    45-0 

03 

38       33-9    37-7     22  50 

40 

39-3    42.6 

23 

40 

44-3    45-6          04 

40 

44-8    50.5 

08 

40       29.9    35.5           44 

42 

39.7    42.2 

23 

42 

43.0    44.0          02 

42 

47-0    47.9 

08 

42 

3I-I     35-1 

45 

44 

55-60 

46 

-19-3 

44       45.8    46.4           06 

-18.0 

44 

47.8    48.0 

08 

44 

29.8    34.0 

43-17-2 

46 

63.06 

23  58 

46       47.8    49.1           09 

46 

49.8    50.2 

12    -17.5 

46 

32.3    35-4 

46 

48 

70.00 

24  09 

48 

50.0    50.5 

12 

48 

45-9    46.3 

06 

48 

31.6    34.5 

45 

50* 

9.2    26.5 

24  23 

50 

45-8    46.2 

23  05 

50 

48.0    48.3 

09 

50 

24-7    27.5 

34 

52* 

37-6    43.0 

23  30 

52 

39-3    4i.o 

22  56 

52 

48.5    49.8 

10 

52 

17.3    21.0 

23 

54 

27-8    34-5 

16 

54 

44-5    46.5 

23  05 

49.6    50.0 

II 

54 

15.1     18.0 

19 

56 

21.6    25.3 

04 

56 

48.0    49.5 

IO 

56 

48.0    48.6 

09 

56 

16.3    18.7 

2F 

58 

22.5    26.3 

05 

58 

50.6    51.6 

14 

58 

44-7    45-3 

23  04 

58 

29.9    31.6 

41 

i  oo       19.3    23.0 

oo 

-19.0    i 

3  oo 

49-3    50.3 

II 

-18.0 

5  oo 

39-9    40.3 

22  56    -17.3 

7  oo 

24.3    26.0 

33 

-17.1 

O2         19.4     22.2 

23  oo 

02 

50.2    51.3 

13 

02 

36.3    37-0 

51 

02 

26.0    26.6 

34 

04         ig.O     22.3 

22  59 

04 

47-3    48.0 

23  08 

04 

30.6    31.0 

42 

04 

33-5    34-5 

47 

O6          27.6      29.6       23    12 

06 

40.1     41.0 

22  57 

06 

30.8    30.8 

42 

06 

30.3    32.0 

42 

08     I     27.3     29.6              12 

08 

35-0    36-2 

49 

08 

34-6    34-9 

48 

08 

21.  I      23.O 

28 

IO 

22.6      25.6 

05 

10 

36.0    37-3 

Si 

10 

35-6    35-6 

22  49 

10 

22.8     23.0 

29 

12 

22.  0      23.0              02 

12 

37-3    38.5           53 

12 

44.06 

23   02 

12 

22.3     23.0 

29 

14 

21.3      24.0 

03 

14 

39.7    40.3     22  56 

-18.0 

'4 

53.o6 

16  -17.3 

14 

24.0     24.5 

16 

24.0      26.5 

07 

-19.0 

16 

42.3    42.6     23  oo 

16 

60.9    61.5 

29 

16 

26.8     28.0 

36 

-17.0 

18 

24.0      26.1 

06 

18 

40.9    41.6 

22    58 

18 

56.5     57-5 

23 

18 

29.6     3O.6 

40 

20 

24.3      26.9 

07 

20 

39-9    41-0 

57 

20 

44-4    46.2 

23  04 

20 

39-6     40-7              56 

22 

25.8      27.7 

09 

22 

40.3    41.1 

57 

22 

38.3    40.5 

22  55 

22 

25.2                 33 

24         27.6      30.0 

12 

24 

39-6    40.5 

56 

24 

39-8    40.5 

22   56 

24 

15-0     16.3 

18 

26 

23.9      26.6 

07 

26 

35-3    36.0 

49 

26 

44.2    44.9 

23   03 

26 

16.5     19.6 

22 

28 

23-9      25.3 

06 

28 

32.1     33-0 

44 

28 

45-5    46.8 

06 

28 

25.1     26.0 

33 

-17.0 

30 

24.8      28.0 

08 

-19.0 

30 

25.3    25.5 

33 

-18.0 

30 

4S-0    45-0 

23   04    -17.2 

30 

21.6                27 

32         26.6     29.3 

II 

32 

26.0    26.6 

34 

32 

39-7    40.3 

22   56 

32 

22.0      22.9 

28 

36 

21.4      24.O 
16.5      18.3 

23  03 

22  54 

i 

29.3    29.6 
34-0    34-3 

39 

47 

34 
36 

39-3    39-7 
46.0    46.3 

22  55 

23  06 

34-1    34-6 
37-9    39-5 

47 
54 

38 

16.3      I7.I 

53 

38 

37.6    38.3 

53 

38 

45-5    46.1 

05 

38 

27.8    29.6 

38 

40 

16.8    17.6 

54 

40 

38.6    39-8 

55 

40 

47.8    48.3 

09 

40 

19.0    20.6 

24 

42 

14-3    14-5 

50 

42 

37-1     37-8 

52 

42 

50.06 

12 

42 

23.6    26.6 

33 

44 

17.0    17.6 

54 

-18.9 

44       35-0    36.0 

49 

-18.0 

59.0    60.5 

27 

44 

27.0    29.0          37 

-17.2 

46 

19.9    20.3 

59 

46 

37-2    38.0 

22  52 

46 

56.3    57-6 

22    -I7.I 

46 

25.0    28.3          35 

48       19.8    20.3           58 

48 

42.8    44.6 

23  02 

48 

55-6    57-0 

22 

48 

26.4    30.3          38 

50       18.3    19.31         57 

44-7    45-1 

23  04 

50 

52.6    53.0 

16                      50       28.5    31.8          40 

52*     37.3    42.3!         56 

52 

4I.O     41.6       22  58 

52 

47-5    48.0 

08                                52 

26.0    28.9          36 

54    i    36.3    40.3!         53 

54       47.8    48.3 

23  09 

54 

46.4    47.8 

07 

54 

26.0    29.0          36 

56       34-5    38.1           50 

56            56.00 

21 

56 

53-8    55-0 

19 

56 

27.1     29.2           37 

58 

38.3    42-3 

56 

58 

55-3    57-0 

21 

58 

53-0    55-0 

18                      58 

27.5    29.9 

38 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  J.  V.,  who  alternated  from  7h  48m  to  7h 
58m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


149 


Wednesday,  February  3,  1904              Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  February  3,  1904              Magnet  scale  erecc 

Scale 

East 

i   Scale 

East 

Scale 

East                Scale 

East 

Chr'i 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r   readings   decli-  Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation   C. 

time           !  nation   C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

o   / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

o   / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

o   / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

O     / 

O 

8  oo 

28.1  29.9 

22  39 

10  OO 

24.2  27.0 

22  33 

-16.4 

12  OO 

23.6  24.3 

22  31  -16.6 

14  oo 

24.0  24.7 

22  31 

-17.0 

02 

24.7  26.8 

34 

-16.5 

02   26.0  28.0 

36 

02 

24-1  25.3 

32 

02 

25.1  26.0 

33 

04 

26.2  28.6 

36 

04 

25.8  28.1 

35 

04 

26.3  27.1 

35' 

04 

24-5  25.0     32 

06 

27.3  30-3 

38 

06 

25.0  27.0 

34 

06  |  27.2  28.1 

36 

06 

25.0  25.8     33 

08 

29.0  31.6 

41 

08 

26.9  27.2 

36 

08 

27.6  28.9 

38 

08 

26.0  27.0    35 

10 

27.4  31-8 

40 

10 

28.1  29.5 

38 

10 

27.0  28.0 

36 

10 

26.3  27.2 

35 

12 

24-3  29.0 

35 

12 

26.8  28.9 

37 

12 

27.4  28.1 

36 

12 

26.0  27.0 

35 

14 

24.1  29.0 

35 

-16.4 

14 

25.2  27.0 

34  -i6.5 

14 

28.0  29.0 

38  -16.8     14 

27.0  28.0    36 

-17.0 

16 

25.1  29.9 

36 

16 

24.9  26.2 

33 

16 

27.4  29.2 

38         16 

26.9  27.8    36 

18 

24.8  29.5 

36 

18 

25.1  26.7 

34 

18 

28.3  29.8 

39 

18 

26.7  27.9    36 

20 

24-3  29.1 

35 

20 

25.2  26.5 

34 

20 

28.9  30.1 

40 

20 

26.0  27.0    35 

22 

26.0  30.0 

37 

22 

25.6  25.8 

34 

22 

28.6  30.0 

39 

22 

26.4  27.8 

36 

24 

24.0  28.1 

34 

24 

26  .  2   26  .  2 

34 

24 

28.5  29.6 

39 

24 

26.9  28.1 

36 

26 

22.9  26.0 

32 

26 

26.0   26.3 

34 

26    29.O   29.9 

39         26 

27.2  28.8 

37 

28 

3i.o  36.7 

46 

28 

25.9   27.0 

35 

28    29.1   30.0 

40 

28 

26.8  28.0 

36 

3° 

30.5  34-5 

44 

-16.2 

30 

26.9   28.0 

36  -16.5 

30 

29.0  29.8 

39 

-16.9 

30 

26.0  27.2 

35 

-16.9 

32 

27.2  32.4 

40 

32 

26.8   27.9 

36 

32 

28.0  28.7 

38 

32 

25.4  27.0 

34 

34 

21.8  26.0 

3i 

34 

27.0   28.1 

36 

27.1  27.8 

36 

34 

26.3  27.8 

36 

36 

20.9  25.2 

29 

36 

26.4   27.7 

36 

36 

27.1  27.9 

36 

36 

27.0  28.1 

36 

38 

26.7  34-7 

4i 

38 

26.2   27.0 

35 

38   27.5  28.1 

37 

38 

26.3  27.4 

35 

40 

28.0  36.3 

44 

40 

25-4   26.9 

34 

40   28.8  29.3 

39 

40 

26.2  27.0 

35 

42 

28.6  36.1 

44 

42 

25.2   27.0 

34 

42 

29.0  29.7 

39 

42 

25.9  26.8 

34 

44 

24  .  6  32  .  i 

38  -16.2 

44 

27.0   29.0 

37  1-16.6 

44 

28.5  29.4 

39 

-17.0 

44 

25.9  26.6 

34 

-16.9 

46 

23.8  30.2 

36 

46 

27.0   29.0 

37 

46  ;  27.7  28.0 

37 

46 

26.7  27.2     35 

48 

24.7  31.0 

37 

48 

26.1   28.0 

36 

48 

27.0  27.4 

36 

48 

26.8  27.2 

36 

50 

24.5  30.8 

36         50   26.1  28.0 

36 

50 

26.7  27.0 

35 

50 

27.0  27.8 

36 

52 

23.8  28.8 

34         52   27.7  29.3 

38 

52    27.0  27.9 

36 

52 

27.3  28.0 

36 

54 

21.0   25.8 

30         54   27.0  29.0 

37 

54   28.0  29.1 

38 

54 

27.8  28.4 

37 

56 

21.8  23.7 

29         56   27.1  28.9 

37 

56   28.0  29.3 

38 

56 

27.9  28.2 

37 

58 

22  .  0   25  .  I 

30         58   27.2  29.0 

37 

58   27.9  28.9 

38 

58 

26.5  27.6 

36 

9  oo 

26.3   30.1 

38  -16.2   n  oo   26.2  28.2 

36  -16.6 

13  oo   27.2  28.1 

36  -17.0 

15  00 

26.6  27.8    36 

-16.9 

02 

28.4   31.8 

40         02   26.9  28.8 

37 

02 

27.0  28.1 

36 

02 

26.7  27.7 

36 

04 

31-8  34.0 

45 

27-5   29.1 

38 

04 

27.0  28.2 

36 

04 

27.7  28.9 

38 

06 

30.3  32.1 

42         06 

27-3   29.0 

37 

06 

26.9  27.8 

36 

06 

28.0  29.8 

38 

08 

25.0  26.2 

33         08 

27.0   28.3 

36 

08 

27.0  28.2 

36 

08 

27.3  28.2 

37 

10 

16.8  19.2 

22             IO 

27.1   29.1 

37 

10 

29.2  29.8 

40 

10 

27.0  27.9 

36 

12 

21.  o  23.0 

28 

12 

27.7   29.3 

38 

12 

28.2  30.0 

39 

12 

26.8  27.7 

36 

14 

23.3  25.2 

31 

-16.2 

14 

27.4   29.3 

38 

14 

26.8  29.1 

37 

-17.0 

14 

27.0  28.0 

36 

-16.8 

16 

24.0  26.5 

33 

16 

26.6   28.1 

36  -16.5 

16 

26.0  28.0 

36 

16 

27.4  27.9 

36 

18 

24  .  0   26  .  2 

33 

18 

27.6   29.0 

38 

18 

27.1  28.6 

37 

18 

26.9  27.3    36 

20 

23.7  27.2 

20 

27.1   28.9 

37 

20   28.1  29.6 

38 

20 

26.0  26.7    34 

22 

25.0  29.0 

36 

22 

25.7   27.0 

34 

22    29.1   30.6 

40 

22 

26.0  26.3     34 

24 

24.5  28.0 

34 

24 

26.0   27.2 

35 

24 

28.4  30.0 

39 

24 

25.7  26.0 

34 

26 

25.1  29.0 

36 

26 

27.8   29.1 

38 

26    27.9  29.3 

38 

26 

24.8  25.1     32 

28 

27.3  30.8 

39 

28 

297  31-0 

41 

28    26.9  28.0 

36 

28 

24.2  25.0 

32 

30 

27.3  31-0 

39  -16.5 

30 

29.8  30.7 

41 

-16.4 

30 

26.0  27.1 

35 

-17.1 

30 

25.0  25.2 

33 

-16.8 

32 

28.1  31.6 

40 

32 

27.8  28.5 

37 

32 

26  .  7  27  .  2 

35 

32 

25.8  26.3 

34 

34 

28.9  29.9 

39 

24.9  25.9 

33 

34   25.6  26.7 

34 

34 

25.8  26.1 

34 

36 

23.5  25.6 

32 

36 

24.0  25.9 

32 

36 

25.1  26.3 

34 

36 

24.8  25.0 

32 

38 

21.  I   24.0 

29 

38 

23.0  24.8 

31 

38. 

26.5  27.7 

36 

38 

25.0  25.0 

32 

40 

25.0  26.0 

33 

40 

23.8  26.0 

32 

40   27.1  28.2 

36 

40 

25.8  26.0 

34 

42 

27.2  27.8 

36 

42 

25-2  27.3 

34 

42  ,  25.8  26.5 

34 

42 

26.0  26.0 

34 

44 

24.1   25.8 

32  -16.5 

44 

24.3  26.2 

33 

-16.5 

44   25.0  26.0 

33 

-17.1 

44 

25.4  25.8    33 

-16.8 

46 

22.7  24.1 

30 

46 

23.8  24.0 

31 

46  :  25.0  25.4 

33 

46 

24.2  24.7     32 

48 

27-3  29.9 

38 

48 

22.9  24.1 

30 

48 

25.2  20.  o 

33 

48 

21.9  24.1 

29 

50 

28.1  31.0 

40 

50 

23.5  24.4 

31 

so 

25.2  25.9 

33 

50 

24.0  26.1 

32 

52 

25.8  27.0 

35 

52 

26.0  28.0 

35 

52  26.2  27.0 

35 

52 

24.0  27.1 

33 

54 

20.1   23.9 

28 

54 

27.0  28.5 

36 

54 

27.7  28.1 

37 

54 

24.0  27.1 

33 

56 

24.4   28.5 

35 

56 

25.4  27.1 

34 

56 

23.3  24.0 

30 

56 

24.0  27.2 

33 

58 

24  .  i  27  .  o 

33 

58 

25.0  26.6 

34 

58 

22.2  23.2 

29 

58 

24.1  27.0 

33 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observers — J.  V.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  ish  56111  to  i6h 
o8m. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  February  3,  1904                                    Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  February  3,  1904                                    Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

1                        '                                                             ! 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r        readings       decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings       decli-    Temp.     Chr'r 

readings 

decli-   Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation      C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

0           1 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

e 

h  m 

d         d 

O           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           1 

O 

16  oo 

23.7    26.1 

22   32 

18  oo 

25.6    26.0 

22  34 

-15-9 

20  oo 

23.8    24.4 

22  32 

-15-4 

22  OO 

34.0     36.0 

22  23 

-14.6 

02 

23.9    26.4 

33 

02 

25.2    25.8 

33 

02 

25.9    26.5 

35 

02 

36.7     38.8 

27 

04 

24.0    26.5 

33 

04 

25-1     25.4 

33 

04 

26.8    26.8 

36 

04 

36.9     39.2 

27 

06 

24.2    27.1 

33 

06 

24.8    25.2 

32 

06 

26.9    26.9          36 

06 

37-1     38.9 

28 

08 

24.6    27.9 

34 

08 

24.5     24.9 

32 

08 

26.3    26.3           35 

08 

37-8    39-i 

28 

10 

24.6    26.8 

34 

10 

24.3     24.8 

32 

10 

26.1    26.1 

35 

10 

39-0    39-9           30  I 

12 

25-9    27.9 

35! 

12 

24.2     24.4 

31 

12 

25.2    25.9 

34 

12 

43-3    46.3           38 

14 

26.5     27.9 

36 

-16.2 

'4 

23.6    23.8 

30  j-15.8 

14 

25.8    26.0 

35 

-15.3        14 

45-0    49.3           42  i-H.4 

16 

26.5     28.1 

36 

16 

22.9    23.1 

29 

16 

25.5    26.3 

35 

16 

45-3    46.9           40 

18 

26.0    28.0 

36 

18 

22.3      22.8 

18 

26.1     27.2 

36 

18 

48.1     49.1     22  44 

20 

26.1     27.8 

35 

20 

21.9      22.2 

28  ! 

20 

25.7    26.0 

35 

20 

64.1    65.9     23  10 

22 

26.1     27.7 

35 

22 

21.8      22.1 

28 

22 

25.0    25.8 

34 

22* 

23.0    35.6          24 

24 

25.7    27.2 

35 

24 

22.1      22.4 

28 

24 

25.8    26.5 

35 

24 

21.  I      32.8 

20 

26 

25.5     27.1 

34 

26 

22  .  2     22  .  8 

29 

26 

25.6    26.0 

35 

26 

24.5    37-0 

26 

28 

26.4    28.8 

36 

28 

22.  0      22-3 

28 

28 

25.9    26.1 

35 

28 

18.7    31.2 

17 

3° 

26.2     28.8 

36 

-16.0 

30 

22.2      22.9 

29 

-15.8 

30 

25.2    25.9 

34  1-15-3           30 

18.9    40.7           25 

-14.4 

32 

26.1     28.3 

36 

32 

22.9      23.8 

30 

32 

24.2    24.5 

32 

32 

20.8    39.1           25 

34 

25-3    27.7 

35 

34 

23.0      23.8               30 

34 

23.5    24.1 

32 

34 

40.2    61.8           58 

36 

25-9    27.8 

35 

36 

23.6      23.8               30 

36 

22.7    23.2 

30 

36 

10.7    28.7           09 

38 

27.0    29.0 

37 

38 

24.2      24.5 

3i 

38 

21.6      22.2               28 

38 

8.2    25.4  ;  23  04 

40 

27.9    30.0 

39 

40 

24.8      25.1 

32 

40 

21.  0      21.6               28 

40* 

53.1      77.0       22   51 

42 

26.2     28.1            36 

42 

25.2      25.7 

33 

42 

20.8      21.2               27 

42 

47-8    65.1           37 

44 

26.2    28.9           36 

£•6.1 

44 

24.7      25-7 

33 

-15-9 

44 

21.0      21.5 

27 

-15-2 

44 

49.7    71-0           44 

-14.4 

46 

26.8    29.7 

38 

46 

24.1      24.9 

32 

46 

20.  2      21.  0 

26 

46 

49.0    68.2           41 

48 

25.3     27.8 

35 

48 

24.7      24.9 

32 

48 

2O.  O      21.  O  :            26 

48 

52.2    70.3           45 

SO 

2S.I     27.1 

34 

50 

24-3      25-3 

32 

50 

2O.  O      21.  0               26 

50 

53.2    69.9           45 

52 

25.8    27.8 

35 

52 

24.2      25-4 

32 

52 

2O.  O      21.2 

26 

52 

Overl'k'd 

24.3     27.6 

34 

54 

25.6      26.9 

34 

54 

19.6      21.2 

26 

54 

50.0    66.6 

40 

56 

23.9    26.9 

33 

56 

2§.I      29.9 

39 

56 

19.7    21.8 

27 

56 

47.9    63.0 

36 

58 

24.3     27.8 

34 

58 

35-9    37-9 

22   51 

58 

20.  o    21.5 

27 

58 

46.4    60.8 

33 

17  oo 

24.6    28.2 

35 

-I5-9 

19  oo 

44-2    51.8 

23  09 

-15.8 

21   OO 

19.7      21.2 

26 

-15.0 

23  oo 

45-2    59-9 

31 

-14.4 

02 

25-5    28.9 

36 

02 

36.3    37-0 

22   51 

02 

18.0    19.7 

24 

02 

45-7    60.3 

32 

04 

25.1    28.2 

35 

04 

37.0    40.7 

22  54 

04 

16.9    18.1 

22 

04 

44-5    58.3 

30 

06 

24.0    27.1 

33 

06 

54-9    58.3 

23   22 

06 

I4.I       l6.7 

18 

06 

46.2    60.4 

32 

08 

24.2    27.4 

34 

08 

58.9    60.3 

27 

08 

ii.  9    15-6 

16 

08 

48.3    61.8           35 

10 

25.0    28.0 

35 

10 

72.  7& 

47 

IO 

12.  I       14.9 

15 

IO 

52.3    64.8 

41 

12 

24.9    27.9 

35 

12* 

31.2    42.0 

56 

12 

II.  I    14.2 

14 

12 

53-2    64.9 

41 

14 

24.8    27.1 

34 

-15.8 

14 

31-9    39-9 

55 

-15.8 

14 

12.  0      15.2 

15 

-15.0 

M 

53-2    63.9 

41 

-14-5 

16 

25.2    27.8           35 

16*3 

44-1     45-0 

23  04 

16 

IO.9      I4.O 

14 

16 

53.2    64.2 

41 

18 

25-3    27.3           34 

18 

33-6    35-9 

22  49 

18 

13.7      I7.I 

18 

18 

53-0    63.3 

40 

20 

25.8    27.2           35 

20 

31-0    34-0 

45 

20 

22.0     26.5 

32 

20 

51.6    61.5           38 

22 

26.1     27.5           35 

22 

26.8    30.0 

39 

22 

36.1      46.5 

22  59 

22 

49.9    58.8           34 

24 

26 

26.2    27.6           35 
26.4    27.9           36 

2 

25.7    28.0 
26.2    28.8 

36 
37 

24*      33.2     68.9 
26*     15.7    53-2 

25  04 
23  38 

*6 

49-3    58.4           33 
51.2    59.8           36 

28 

26.3    27.8           36 

28 

25.9    27.8 

36 

28.2  26.9   67.4 

58                      28 

51-2    59-7           36 

30 

26.6    27.6           36 

-15.8 

30 

26.3    27.8 

36 

-15.6 

30* 

54.2    74.0 

23  09  -14.8          30 

52.6    60.4           38 

-14-5 

32 

26.9    27.7 

36 

32 

25.9    26.1 

35 

32 

38.2    75.9     22  57 

32 

51.0    61.3           37 

26.6    27.1 

35 

34 

25.1     26.0 

34 

34 

24.8     6l.8       22  36 

34 

49-9    59-9           35 

36 

26.8    27.2           36 

36 

24.3    25.0 

33 

36 

6l-3      70.8       23    12 

36 

50.1     59.8           35 

38 

26.9    27.5           36 

38 

23.8    24.4 

32 

38 

50.9    58.4     22  54 

38 

50.0    59.0 

34 

40 

26.4    27.1          35 

40 

24.7    25.3 

33 

40 

42.9      50-9               42 

40 

Si.i     59-1 

35 

42 

26.1    26.8          35 

42 

23.9    24.6 

32 

42 

30.8      38.8               23 

42 

52.1     59-9 

37 

44 

26.1    26.8          35 

-15.8 

44 

22.7    23.3 

30 

-I5-4 

44 

28.0      36.8                19 

-14.7 

44 

51-9    58.2 

35 

46 

26.2    27.0          35 

46 

23.5    24.0 

31 

46 

28.9      36.4                Ip 

46 

53-9    59-8 

38 

-14-5 

48 

26.0    26.8          35 

48 

23.8    24.3 

32 

48 

28.6      35-9 

18 

48 

53-1     59-7 

37 

50 

26.1    26.8 

35 

50 

24.0    24.0 

32 

50 

30.6      37.9 

22 

50 

53-2    59.0 

37 

52 

25.9    26.7 

34 

52 

24.2    24.8 

33 

52 

33-7    40.2 

26 

52 

53-6    58.9 

37 

54 

25.9    26.6 

34 

54 

21.9    22.9 

29 

54 

27.7    31.7 

'4 

54 

54-0    58.9 

37 

56 

25.7    26.1 

34 

56 

22  .  9    23  .  7 

31 

56 

30-5    32.8 

18 

56 

55-3    59-9 

39 

58 

25.3    25.9 

33 

58 

22.8      23.5 

30 

58 

34-1    37-0 

24 

58 

56.7    61.4 

41 

24  oo       56.7    63.1 

43  j-14-5 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  595.    90°  torsion  =  14/9. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  26°  and  at  24)1  26m  read  28°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Thursday,  February  4,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Friday,  February  5,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

II 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r        readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time                           nation 

C. 

time 

'  nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d         d 

0           t 

o 

h  m 

d           d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

o        t 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           ' 

O 

16  oo       54.5    54.5     22  36 

-22.  0 

18  oo 

56.9     56.1 

22  33 

-17.9 

20   00* 

41.2     41.9 

22    17 

-19-5 

22   OO 

35-0    42.9 

22  37 

-15.9 

02       55.0    53.9  ,        36 

02 

57-1      56.9 

32 

02 

40.8     41.1 

16 

02 

35-0    42.2 

36 

04       54-7    53-5           37 

04 

57-1     56.9 

32 

04 

40.9     41.2 

16 

04 

37-6    46.9 

42 

06       54.0    53.0           38 

06 

56.8    56.0 

33 

06 

39-9     40.5 

15 

06 

46.3    54-5 

22  55 

08       54-4    53-2 

37 

08 

56.5    55.  8 

34 

08 

39.2     40.2 

14 

08 

61.0    68.9 

23  18 

10       55-2    53-4 

36 

10 

56.0    55-2 

35 

10 

38.9     39-4 

13 

10 

60.3    66.1 

15 

12       56.2    55.2 

34 

12 

55-9    55-2 

35 

12 

37-5     38.8 

12 

12 

79.0    80.0 

40 

14       56.8    55.0           34 

-21.  I 

14 

55-9    55-2 

35 

-17.7 

14 

38.0     39.0 

12 

-18.8 

14* 

36.0    46.8 

44 

-15.9 

16       57-  o    55  i           34 

16 

55-9    55-2 

35 

16 

37-3    38.3 

II 

16 

17.0    33.0 

18 

18       58.8    56.0           32 

18 

56.0    55-8 

34 

18 

37-8    38.3 

II 

18 

41.8    49.8 

23  51 

20 

57-3    55-4           33 

20 

56.2    56.2 

34 

20 

37-9    38.9 

12 

20 

63.0    77.5 

24  29 

22 

57-7    55-9          33 

22 

56.3    56.1 

34 

22 

39-4    40.0 

14 

22* 

53-3    55.1 

25  24 

24 

57-8    55-6 

33 

24 

55-9    55-8 

34 

24 

39-5    40.0 

14 

24 

31-1    42.2 

24  56 

26 

57-1     55.8 

33 

26 

55-8    55-2 

35 

26 

40.5    41.0 

16 

26 

40.5    49.0 

25  09 

28 

56.8    55-2           34 

28 

56.0    55-8 

34 

28 

41-3    42.0 

17 

28* 

38.5    48.9 

23   21 

30 

57.2    56.0          33 

-20.  0 

30 

56.0    55-8 

34 

-17.4 

30 

41.1     4L9 

17 

-18.3 

30 

13-5    27.7 

22  45 

32 

56.9    55-8 

33 

32 

56.2    55-8 

34 

32 

41.9    43.0 

18 

32* 

40.0    49.0 

21  53 

34 

56.0    55.0 

35 

3J 

57-0    56.1 

33 

34 

42-2    43.9 

19 

34 

41.9    58.0 

22   01 

-15.3 

36 

55-6    54-5 

36 

36 

57-1     56.6 

33 

36 

43.0    44.2 

20 

36 

51.2    62.0 

12 

38 

56.5    55-7 

34 

38 

56.8    56.0 

33 

38 

43.1     44.0 

20 

38 

50.9    60.0 

22    10 

40 

56.4    55-7 

34 

40 

56.6    56.0 

33 

40 

43-5    44-1 

20 

40 

42.5    50.4 

21    56 

42 

56.3    55-7 

34 

42 

56.4    56.0 

34 

42 

43-3    44-2 

20 

42 

61.0    64.8 

22  21 

44 

56.2    55.2 

34 

-19.9 

44 

57-1     56.6 

33 

-17.2 

44 

42.9    43.1 

19 

-18.0 

44 

67.0    72.2 

32 

-15.2 

46 

55-1     54-3           36 

46 

58.0    57.3 

31 

46 

42.0    43.0 

18 

46 

61.4    66.5 

23 

48 

54.9    54.2           36 

48 

58.1     57-7 

31 

48 

40.8    41.2 

16 

48 

63.2    69.0 

26 

50 

56.0    55.6           34 

50 

58.0    57-5 

31 

50 

39-7    40.1 

14 

50 

67.0    72.0 

32 

52 

56.7    56.0          33 

52 

58.2    57.9 

31 

52 

40.1    41.2 

15 

52 

65.8    70.4 

30 

54 

57-0    56.5           33 

54 

58.8    58.0 

30 

54 

40.4    41.2 

16 

60.2    64.0 

20 

56 

57-1     56.7 

32 

56 

59-0    58.5 

30 

56 

39.0    40.2 

H 

56 

62.1    67.0 

24 

58 

57-0    56.5 

33 

58 

59-5    59-0 

29 

58 

31-3    33-5 

02 

58 

65.0    69.0 

28 

17  oo 

57-9    57-5 

31 

-19.4 

19  oo 

59-5    58.9 

29 

-17.0 

21   00 

31-5    33-3 

02 

-17-5 

23  oo 

68.8    72.0 

33 

-15.1 

02 

57-5    57-3 

32 

02 

59-0    58.7 

30 

O2 

30.9    32.6 

02 

02 

69.5    71-8 

34 

04 

59-0    58.2 

30 

04 

58.8    58.2           30 

04 

30.  i     32.  i 

22  OI 

04 

68.2    70.6 

32 

06 

57-7    57-0 

32 

06 

58.7    58.2           30 

06 

25.8    29.0 

21  55 

06 

71.0    73-0 

36 

08 

57-7    57-2           32 

08 

59.0    58.7           30 

08 

21.8    26.1 

21  49 

08 

73-0    75-1 

39 

10 

58.1     57-9           31 

10 

59-0    58.5 

30 

10 

26.3    35.2 

22   00 

IO 

75-6    77-0 

42 

12 

59.0    58.6           30 

12 

57-90 

31 

12 

45-8    54-5 

22   30 

12 

75.0    76.9 

42 

14 

58.6    58.2          30 

-19.0 

14 

57-7    57.2 

32 

-17.0 

14* 

33-0    52.2 

25  44 

H 

76.3    78.1 

44 

-15.1 

16 

57-9    57-4 

3i 

16 

57-5    57-2 

32 

16* 

15-0    59-0 

24  38 

16* 

38.5    46.5 

47 

18 

57-2    56.9 

32 

18 

57-8    57-5 

31 

18 

Lost 

18 

40.1    48.0 

50 

20 

57-0    56.7           33 

20 

58.6    58.1 

30 

20 

Lost 

20 

39-0    45-9 

47 

22 

57-0    56.5  i        33 

22 

58.3     57-9 

31 

22 

Lost 

22 

36.7    43-0 

43 

24 

56.8    56.2 

33 

24 

58.1     57-8 

3i 

25* 

21.8    29.4 

22  04 

24 

35-0    41.2 

40 

26 

56.0    55.5 

34 

26 

58.2    57.7 

31 

26 

13.0    19.0 

21  49 

26 

34.8    40.2 

39 

28 

55-0    54-7 

36 

28 

58.2    57-7 

31 

28* 

26.8   32.9 

39 

28 

34-0    39-2 

38 

30 

55-0    54-8 

36 

-18.5 

30 

58.3    58.0 

31 

-16.6 

30 

22.8      28.0 

32 

-16.3 

30 

34-0    39-1 

38 

-15.0 

32 

55-5    55-0 

35 

32 

58.2    58.0 

3i 

32 

21.2      26.8 

30 

32 

33-3    38.3 

37 

34 

55-0    54-4 

36 

57-9    57-4 

31 

23.8      29.0 

33 

34 

34-5    39-1 

38 

36 

54-8    54-1 

36 

36 

58.0    57-8 

31 

36 

23.1      28.2 

32 

36 

36.0    40.5 

40 

38 

55-0    54.7 

36 

38 

58.8    58.2 

30 

38 

27.8      33-6 

40 

38 

38.5    43-0 

44 

40 

55-5    55-2 

35 

40 

58.9    58.4 

30 

40 

32.9    37-1 

47 

40 

39-5    44-5 

46 

42 

56.0    55.7  >        34 

-18.2 

42 

58.2    58.1 

3i 

42 

37.6  42.2 

21  54 

42 

38.0    42.1 

43 

44       56.0    55.9 

34 

44 

58.2    57.9 

31 

-16.4 

44 

44.6   47.9 

22  04 

-16.0 

44 

37-0    40.9 

42 

-15.0 

46       55-9    55-4 

35 

46 

57-9    57-8 

31 

46 

55.4  58.0 

21 

46 

38.1    42.0 

43 

48       55-9     55-2 

35 

48 

57-5    57-5 

32 

48 

57.8   60.0 

24 

48 

38.1    40.8 

42 

5°       56.1     55.6 

34 

50 

57-5    57-0 

32 

50 

67.2    71.0 

40 

50 

37-9    41-0 

42 

52 

56.4    55-9 

34 

52 

58.2    57.6 

31 

52 

71-4    75-4 

47 

52 

37-3    40.3 

41 

54 

56.2    55.8           34 

54 

58.6     s8.o 

30 

54* 

47-2    57-3 

58 

36.1     39-0 

39 

56       56.2    55.8 

34 

56 

57-5    56.9 

32 

56 

46.8    57.0 

57 

56 

34-9    36.9 

37 

58       56.2    55.9 

34 

58 

58.3    57-7 

31 

58 

40.2    48.0 

45 

58 

33-7    35-8 

35 

20  OO 

58.0    57-3 

31 

-16.3 

24  oo 

38.0    39.7 

41 

-14.3 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  9s. 

Torsion  head  at  15!)  4Om  read  28°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer — J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  - 
Torsion  head  at  igh  ymi  read  28° 
Observer— J.  V. 


-  53.    90°  torsion  =  13/3. 
and  at  24)1  2Otn  read  32°. 


152 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  February  7,  1904               Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  February  7,  1904                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings   decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

o    t 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

o 

0  OO* 

50.2  30.2 

23  02 

-20.  0 

2  OO 

52.1  48.7 

22  58 

-17.7 

4  oo 

63.8  66.1 

23  II 

6  oo 

35-2  41.3 

23  03 

-15.5 

02 

43.0  12.0 

23  22 

02 

47-9  45-5 

23  04 

02 

56.0  59.2 

23  oo 

02 

36.0  40.3 

23  03 

04 

74-5  69.5 

22  12 

04 

43.8  40.9 

II 

04 

54-2  56.3 

22  56 

04 

31.0  36.0 

22  56 

06 

51.5  42.0 

22  52 

06 

41-0  37-9 

16 

06 

Overl'k'd 

06 

31-3  37-0 

22  57 

08 

41.0  31.9 

23  08 

08 

46.1  42.6 

08 

08 

52.0  56.8 

55 

08 

35-5  40.9 

23  03 

10* 

24.0  19.0 

24  03 

10 

44-9  4I.I 

10 

IO 

56.0  57.8 

59 

IO 

34.2  40.0 

02 

12 

59.0  29.9 

23  27 

12 

40.3  36.3 

17 

12 

52.8  53.2 

52 

12 

38.8  46.0 

IO 

14 

61.0  35.4 

21 

-19.4 

14 

37-9  34-8 

20 

-17.4 

14 

49.0  50.0 

47 

-15-5 

14 

42.0  47.0 

13 

-15-4 

16* 

55-2  17-3 

03 

16 

40.0  36.9 

17 

16 

48.5  49.0 

46 

16 

46.0  50.8 

19 

18* 

69.0  35-4 

30 

18 

44.9  41.2 

IO 

18 

46.6  47.2 

43 

18 

46.0  49.7 

18 

20 

71-1  37-3 

27 

20 

Si-i  47-9 

23  oo 

20 

50.0  51.0 

49 

20 

46.6  50.5 

20 

22 

54-3  19-0 

55 

22 

52.2  49.1 

22  58 

22 

52.1  52.3 

Si 

22 

41.0  43.9 

IO 

24 

58.9  28.0 

44 

24 

48.0  45.2 

23  04 

24 

51.0  51.2 

50 

24 

41.8  44.0 

II 

26 

53-0  23.3 

52 

26 

54-8  52.9 

22  53 

26 

49-3  49-9 

47 

26 

40.1  42-5 

08 

28 

51.2  24.0 

53 

28 

60.3  58.2 

44 

28 

50.2  50.2  i    48 

28 

37-4  38.i 

23  03 

30 

63.2  41.5     30 

-18.8 

30 

60.5  58.3 

44 

-17.2 

30 

48.8  49.6 

46 

-15.6 

30 

34-0  35-3 

22  58 

-15-3 

32 

61.0  43.5    30 

32 

60.5  58.4 

44 

32 

46.0  46.7 

42 

32 

37-0  39-2 

23  03 

34 

61.0  41.6    32 

34 

63.3  61.8 

39 

34 

47.0  48.2     44 

34 

35-9  39-0 

23  02 

36 

60.6  41.2    32 

36 

53-8  52.0 

54 

36 

53  -I"      53 

36 

34-0  36.5 

22  59 

38 

65.0  46.0    25 

38 

51-2  49-6 

58 

38 

51.0  51.0     49 

38 

36.4  38.1 

23  02 

40 

56.2  37.6    38 

40 

50.7  49-2 

22  59 

40 

SI.C*      49 

40 

36.0  37.1 

23  oi 

42 

60.1  42.9    3i 

42 

50.0  48.8 

23  oo 

42 

5O.O  5O.6   22  48 

42 

30.7  32.9 

22  53 

44 

61.3  43-2    30 

-18.6 

44 

49.1  47-9    oi 

-17.0 

44 

56.8  59.0 

23  oo 

-15-7 

44 

26.8  29.1 

47 

-15-2 

46 

53.1  38.0    41 

46 

49.3  48.3  23  oi 

46 

56.6  58.0 

22  59 

46 

24.5  26.3 

43 

48 

50.2  31.8    48 

48 

50.9  49-7  22  58 

48 

55-2  57.8 

22  58 

48 

23.0  25.3 

41 

SO 

43.6  38.3    48 

50 

50.2  49.3     59 

50 

60.0  61.2 

23  04 

50 

26.8  29.9 

48 

52 

50.0  36.2    44 

52 

51-7  50.8 

57 

52 

72.5  73-0 

23 

52 

24.2  26.0 

22  43 

54 

50.2  39.0    42 

54 

52.6  51-8 

55 

54* 

25.6  35-0 

37 

54 

35-0  38.2 

23  oi 

56 

70.0  58.5  23  II 

56 

52.8  51-6 

55 

56 

16.0  23.0 

20 

56 

48.8  49-8 

21 

58 

78.4   65.9    22  59  ;         ||     58 

51.8  Si-  1 

57 

58 

27.7  36.1 

40 

58 

62.2  65.0 

43 

I  00 

76.9  66.  o  23  oo  -18.4 

3  oo 

52.1  Si-4 

56 

-16.9 

5  oo 

15-7  25.1 

22 

-15-5 

7  oo 

64.0  68.3 

47 

-15.1 

02* 

57.0  45.0  22  57 

02 

53-1  52-5 

54 

02 

21.4  31-1 

31 

02 

63.5  65.0 

44 

04 

55.9  44.4  22  59 

04 

52.0  51.4 

56 

04 

28.2  37.2 

41 

04 

72.0  73.0 

57 

06 

52.1  46.5  23  oo 

06 

57-7  52.6 

Si 

06 

22.9  34.0 

34 

06 

56.0  57.8 

33 

08 

50.0  40.0    07 

08 

53-8  52.8 

54 

08 

II.  I   21.8 

15 

08 

58.9  60.0 

37 

IO 

53.5  45.0  23  oo 

10 

54-o  53-8 

53 

10 

I5.O   26.O      22 

10 

39-5  42.7 

08 

12 

63-9  55-2  22  44 

12 

53-0  52.3    55 

12 

21.9   29.9      30 

12 

58.4  60.8 

37 

14 

65.0  56.9    42 

14 

Si-5  50-7 

57 

-16.7 

14 

6.O   l6.3  ':     O7 

-iS-5 

14 

39-9  41-2 

07 

-15.0 

16 

59.5  56.6   46 

-18.3     16 

52.0  50.9 

57 

16 

9.0  17.5     10 

16 

48.4  50.0 

21 

18 

56.5  48.7    55 

18 

50.7  49-5 

59 

18 

I9.I   27.8      26 

18 

40.9  44.5 

10 

20 

56.2  50.2  !  22  54 

20 

52.4  51-7 

56 

20 

25.9  34-9     37 

20 

58.3  59-9 

36 

22 

44.1  42.9  23  09 

22 

52.  I  51.2 

56 

22 

18.9  25.3     24 

22 

65.0  68.4 

48 

24 

33-0  31-2 

27 

24 

50.0  49.8  22  59 

24 

l8.7  22.1   23  22 

24 

S4-5& 

23  29 

26 

30.0  28.1 

32 

26 

49-0  49-3 

23  oo 

26* 

26.0  36.1 

22  52 

26 

32.5  38.1 

22  59 

28 

38.3  35-8 

19 

28 

50.3  49.8 

22  59 

28 

24.2  35.0 

50 

28 

44.0  48.1 

23  16 

30 

38.7  36.2 

19 

-18.0 

30 

50.9  50.9 

57 

-16.4 

30 

28.9  38.2 

56 

-15.5 

30 

37-0  47-2 

23  10 

-15-1 

32 

38.8  35.i 

19 

32 

52.00 

54 

32 

31-2  39-4 

22  59 

32 

20.9  32.0 

22  45 

34 

31-3  29.4 

30 

34 

54-9  53-5 

52 

34 

43.6  52.0  23  18 

3* 

26.0  40.7 

22  56 

36 

34-5  32.5     25 

36 

56.0  55.6 

50 

36 

48.7  60.2     29 

36 

32.0  40.9 

23  oo 

38 

32.2  30.0    28 

38 

55-8  55-1 

50 

38 

44.0   53.8   23  20 

38 

29.9  36.0 

22  55 

40 

42.0  40.0 

13 

40 

66.8  66.1 

33 

40 

26.0   35.8   22  52 

40 

21.0   31.0 

44 

42 

39.2  37-0 

17 

42 

55-9  55-3 

50 

42 

23.2  32.4 

47 

42 

15-3   28.5 

38 

44 

39.0  37-2     17 

-17.8 

44 

53-9  53-5 

53 

-16.3 

44 

24.7  34.0 

49 

-15-5 

44 

21.  I   29.0 

43 

-15-1 

46 

26.0  24.0    38 

46 

52.0  51.8 

56 

46 

30.4  39.0 

22  58 

46 

29.7  39.1 

57 

48 

24.5   22.1 

41 

48 

Si-3  50.4 

22  58 

48 

31.7  40.0 

23  oo 

48 

17.1  21.9 

34 

SO 

35-5  32-2 

24 

50 

48.5  48.2 

23  oi 

50 

36.0  40.0 

03 

50 

23-5  33-6 

48 

52 

35-5  32.o 

24 

52 

50.9  50.0 

22  58 

52 

47-0  54.0 

23 

52 

21.8  30.1 

44 

38.7  35-8 

19 

54 

52.3  52.0 

55 

54 

48.2  53.4 

23 

54 

18.0  24.0 

36 

56 

35-2  32.0 

25 

56 

51-8  51-0 

57 

56 

46.0  52.8 

21 

56 

25.5  29.2 

22  46 

58 

40-5  36.3 

17 

58 

52.7  52.0 

55 

58 

39-1  45.3 

IO 

58 

15.0  16.1 

21  38 

8  oo* 

41.0  42.0 

22  18 

-15.1 

Observer— J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  335. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  34°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer — J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


153 


Monday,  February  8,  1904 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Tuesday,  February  9,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

H 
East                                    Scale          East 

Chr'r       readings       decli-  Temp      Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp      Chr'r       readings       decli-    Temp. 

time                            nation      C.          time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation       C.          time                            nation       C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d         d 

h  m 

d          d 

.     , 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

0             , 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

O            / 

o 

8  oo*     48.9    41.8     23  02    -20.  o 

10   00 

64-3    58.2 

22  37 

-16.7 

12   00 

4I-I     45-7 

22  25 

-18.3 

14  oo 

45-0    47.7 

22  30 

-16.0 

02       S3-  2    45-3     22  56 

02 

67.2    59.9 

34 

02 

41.8    42.8 

24 

02 

41.9    44.1 

25 

04       52.3    41.5     23  oo 

04 

64.3    55-0 

40 

04 

38.9    42.7 

21 

04 

42.9    44.1 

26 

06      46.2    34.9          10 

06 

63.9    54-6 

40 

06 

33-2    38.0 

13 

06 

45-6    45-9 

29 

08    I  43-7    33-2           13 

08 

66.0    60.2 

34 

08 

28.1    29.3 

22   02                                08 

48.6    49.9 

35 

10      48.9    38.0          05 

IO 

66.7    60.6 

34 

to 

19.8    22.0 

21    SO                                IO 

47-1    48.3 

32 

12          50.4      4I.O               02 

12 

68.4    62.9 

30 

12 

12.2      IS.2 

39 

12 

44.8    46.1 

29 

14      36.2    21.3          28   -20.5          14 

67.0    61.2 

33 

-16.4 

14 

II.  I      22.1 

43   -17-8 

14 

46.0    47.0 

30  -16.0 

16       19.8    16.5          45                      16 

68.0    64.3 

30 

16 

20.7   30.3 

21  57 

16 

48.0    49.5 

34 

18       32.1    20.2          32                      18 

68.3    64.8 

29 

18 

27.9  31-3 

22   04 

18    j  46.3    49.1 

32 

20         35.  2      23.3               28                                20 

68.3    64.3 

29 

20 

22.5    27.1 

21    56 

20 

47-5    48-8 

33 

22          23.9      l8.7               40                                22 

67.5    64.3 

30 

22 

21.8    29.0 

57 

22 

47-i    48.4 

32 

24       29.0    21.9          34                       24 

65.1    63.0 

33 

24 

10.  I      20.8 

42 

24 

51-3    52.0 

38 

26          50.7      40.6       23   02                                26 

65-7    62.3 

33 

26 

12.  O      21.2 

43 

26 

50.3    50.6 

37 

28          53.1      43.3       22   58                                28 

67.5    64.1 

30 

28 

II.  I      22.  O 

43 

28 

43-5    44-2 

26 

30          53.0      45.5       22   56     -I9.I                30 

68.3    64.6 

29 

-16.2 

30 

17.7      24-4 

21  50  -17.3 

30 

45-2    45-4 

29 

-16.0 

32       33-3    25.1     23  28                       32 

66.8    63.5 

31 

32 

29-1    45-3 

22    l6 

32 

46.5    46.8 

30 

34       40.9    27.6          20                       34 

66.0    62.3 

33 

34 

24.1    40.0 

08 

46.3    46.7 

30 

36       40.7    30.2           18                       36 

64.9    61.8 

34 

36 

28.2   45.1 

15 

36 

46.70 

31 

38       44-4    33  o           13                       38 

49-S    47-3 

57 

38 

35-2    49-8 

24 

38 

49-4    49-8 

35 

40       46.0    35.4           10 

40 

56.2    52.1 

48 

40 

35-2    49-2 

24 

40 

46.0    47.2 

30 

42       43.9    30.8           15                       42 

61.8    58.3 

39 

42 

40.7    52.9 

31 

42 

45.0    46.0 

39 

44       40.4    23.0          24    -18.5           44 

64-9    59-7 

36 

-16.1 

44 

40.6    55.3 

33 

-17.0 

44 

45-6    46-8 

30!-i5-  9 

46       51.2    28.3     23  ii                       46 

72  .  i    66  .  2 

25 

46 

33-3    46.7 

20 

46 

49.10 

34 

48       57.8    38.4     22  58                       48 

66.7    60.6 

34 

48 

36.2    49.1 

24 

48 

48.7    48.9 

SO       52.1     35-7     2305                       50 

59-2    55-3 

44 

50 

38.2    51.0 

27 

SO 

49.8    50.8 

36 

52       47.0    33.2     23  10 

52 

72-4    67.3 

24 

52 

42.1     52.7 

32 

52 

51-3    54-1 

40 

54       55.1     44.0     22  56 
56       59.9    42.5           53 

73-5    66.2 
68.8    63.3 

24 
30 

i 

44-1     54-4 
47-9    57-7 

35 
40 

Ii 

50.8    52.3 
49-2    51-3 

38 
36 

58       60.9    43.3           52                       58 

78.7    72.0 

IS 

58 

49-8    58.2 

42 

58 

52.7    54-3 

41 

900       61.7    51.2           45    -18.3      ii  oo 

70.2    67.6 

25 

-16.0 

13  oo 

47-4    54-5 

37 

-16.7 

15  oo 

52.1     54-5 

41 

-15.9 

02       67.6    57-4          35                       02 

70.7    65.0 

27 

02 

38.2    46.1 

24 

02 

54-1     55.6 

43 

OA       57.8    47.3           Si                       04 

63-9    59-4 

37 

04 

41.8    48.0 

28 

04 

54-6    56.0 

44 

06       S9-7    49-9          47                       06 

67.3    61.9 

32 

06 

44-5    49-8 

31 

06 

SS-i    56.0 

44 

08       59-3    So.5           47                       08 

74-8    67.3 

22 

08 

43-3    49-0 

30 

08 

57-o    58-0 

48 

10      61.0    52.4          44                      10 

68.7    55-5 

36 

10 

43.2    48.6 

30 

10 

58.4    59-0 

So 

12       55-3    49-7           Si                       12 

70.8    58.2 

22   32 

12 

44-8    45-5 

28 

12 

58.8    59-2 

SO 

14       59-9    54-2          44    -18.0           14* 

76.8    71-3 

21    30 

-15.6 

14 

42.7    46.7 

28  -16.4 

14 

56.0    56.0 

45 

-15.8 

16       56.3    50.0          50                      16 

64.8    43.2 

22  O2 

16 

41.2    45.4 

25 

16 

59-2    59-7 

50 

18      62.2    57.1          40                      18 

64  .  9    44  .  8 

OO 

18 

37.9    42.2 

20 

18 

62.6    63.1 

56 

20      61.6    55-7          41                      20 

58.8    40.0 

09 

20 

38.0    42.7 

21 

20 

62.3    63.8 

56 

22         61.3     57.6              40                             22 

57-2    43.4 

07 

22 

38.8    42.9 

21 

22 

63.0    65.3 

22  58 

24       59-3    53-6          45 

24 

64.8    43.2 

02 

24 

35-6    41.8 

18 

24 

66.7    69.2 

23  04 

26       64.7    50.2          43                       26 

49-3    30-2 

24 

26 

39-2    44-2 

23 

26 

62.3    64.7 

22  57 

28       54.4    44.7     22  56    -17.4           28 

50.8    34.9 

19 

28 

36.2    40.8 

18 

28 

65.8    67.9 

23   02 

30       47.1    38.0     23  07                       30 

46.5    33-2 

24 

-15.0 

30 

32.8    36.0 

ii 

-16.2 

30 

68.2    70.8 

06 

-15.8 

32       55-  4    43-9     22  56                       32 

52.0    41.1 

13 

32 

31.1     36.8 

10 

32 

68.8    70.7 

06 

34       59.8    44.0           52                       34 
36       63.0    42.9          50                       36 

S4-8    42-2 
S0.3    37-0 

IO 

18 

34 
36 

38.0    39.7 
34-2    36.8 

18 
13 

H 

68.2    69.4 
67.0    68.8 

OS 
23  04 

38       61.6    48.2          47                       38 

43-8    36.9 

23 

38 

34-8    37-3 

14 

38 

63-9    65.5 

22  59 

40       54-9    41-3           58                       40 

45-1     37.2 

22 

40 

33-2    37-3 

13 

40 

64.3    66.  o 

59 

42       59.6    50.8          47                       42 

44.0    33.9 

25 

42 

31-3    35-9 

10 

42 

67.7    68.8 

04 

44       57-4    SO.o          49    -17.0           44 

40.2    28.7 

32 

-14.8 

44 

33-8    38.2 

14 

-16.1 

44 

65.1    66.7 

23  oo 

-15.8 

46       59.4    50.7           47 

46 

33.4    24.2 

41 

46 

35-  I     37-2 

14 

46 

62.3    64.3 

22   56 

48       62.7    53.5           42 

48 

34-6    26.8 

38 

48 

38.6    39-8 

19 

48 

64.0    65.8 

59 

50       59.8    51.  i           46 

50 

34-4    26.5 

39 

50 

43-2    43-9 

26 

50 

63.9    64.8 

58 

52       62.3    52.4  l         43 

52 

36.8    22.5 

40 

52 

44-5    45-8 

28 

52 

61.0    62.4 

54 

54       63.4    55.1  i         40 

41.9    28.8 

31 

46.6    47.0 

31 

63-9    65.1 

22   58 

56       63.3    56.6           39 

56 

45-5    30.2 

27 

56 

45-1    45-9 

29 

56 

66.7    68.4 

23  03 

58       66.0    60.9          34 

58 

45-8    29.9 

27 

58 

44-0    45-9 

28 

58       63.9    65.7 

22  59 

1 

12  OO 

42.0    27.3 

32 

-14-7 

16  oo      63.9    65.8 

59 

-15.6 

i 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  4m  235. 

Torsion  head  at  7h  25m  read  29°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— H.  H.  N. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  535.    90°  torsion  =  13/8. 
Torsion  head  at  lih  25m  read  25°  and  at  i6h  42m  read  38°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


OF  THE 

(   UNIVERSITY  J 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  February  10,  1904 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  February  10,  1904                             Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East 

Scale           East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r       readings        decli-    Temp.     Chr'r 

readings       decli-    Temp 

Chr'r        readings     ;   decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings        clccli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation       C.          time 

nation 

C. 

time                            nation       C.           time 

nation 

C. 

Left      Right 

Left      Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

o  oo* 

39-5    37-1 

23   02 

-18.0 

2  OO 

43-6    43-3 

22  54 

-16.5 

4  oo 

24.0    23.6 

23    24 

-16.0 

6  oo 

31-0    30.3 

23  14 

-16.0 

02 

39-5    37-5 

23  oi 

02 

45-6    45-3 

50 

02 

27.3    25.7          20 

02 

34-3    34-0 

08 

04 

41.5    40.0 

22  57 

04 

46.3    45-7 

49 

04 

30.3    29.3 

15 

04 

33-5     33-5 

23  09 

06 

43-5    41-9 

55 

06 

47-1     46.5 

48 

06 

3i.  i     30.3 

14 

06 

Overl'k'd 

08 

45-3    43-6 

52 

08 

47.1     46.7           48 

08       29.7    28.3          16 

08 

41.00 

22  57 

IO 

48.0    47.0 

47 

IO 

48.3    47-9 

46 

IO 

31-3    30.3           13 

10 

48.3    47-3 

47 

12 

SO.i    49-3 

44 

12 

48.3    48.0 

46 

-16.4 

12 

33-0    31-3 

II 

12 

50.2    50.0 

43 

H 

52-5    Si-2 

40 

-17.7 

14 

46.8    46.4 

49 

J4 

35-3    34-3           07 

-16.0 

14 

50.  ob 

43 

-16.0 

16 

53-3    52-5 

39 

16 

46.0    45.8 

50 

16 

29.4    28.6 

16 

16 

42.6    41.6 

56 

18 

55-6    54-8 

35 

18 

47-2    47.0 

48 

18 

33-6    32.3 

23  10 

18 

48.1     47.0 

47 

20 

58.8    58.0 

30 

20 

46.9    46.6 

48 

20 

41.3    40.1 

22   58 

20 

49.3    48.8 

45 

22 

59-4    58.3 

29 

22 

48.2    47.8 

46 

22 

39-5     39-0 

23  oo 

22 

48.3    47-5 

46 

24 

59-9    58.9           28 

24 

44-4    44-1 

52  j 

24 

40.3    39-7 

22  59 

24 

48.2    47.6 

22  46 

26 

60.4    59.1           28 

26 

48.6    48.3 

46 

26 

39.3    38.6     23  oi 

2O 

39.6    39.4 

23  oo 

28 

58.3    57-1           31 

28 

49-8    49-2 

44 

28 

38.6    38.0           02 

-16.0 

28 

32.06 

12 

30 

54.2    52.6           58 

-17-5 

30 

49.8    49.2 

44  -16.3 

30 

38.5    37-9 

02 

30 

29.7    28.7 

16 

-15-8 

32 

51.8    50.8          41 

32 

49-4    49-0 

44 

32 

38.0    37.8           02 

32.2 

33-5    33-0 

10 

34 
36 

51-6    50.8 
51-3    50.8 

41 
42 

a 

47-6    47.3 
46.4    45-3 

47 
SO 

34 
36 

34-1     33.3           09 
28.8    28.6           17 

34 

36 

29.2    27.6 

22.8      21.6 

17 
27 

38 

49.8    49.0          44 

38 

45-3    44-3 

Si 

38 

26.1    25.5 

21 

38 

26.3      24.9 

22 

40 

48.3    48.0          46 

40 

44-9    44-3 

52 

40 

20.8      20.1 

30 

40 

27-5      24.3 

21 

42 

48.3    48.0           46 

42 

43-8    43.0 

54 

42 

20.  6    20.6          29 

!            42 

23.5      19.9 

28 

44 

49-3    48.8           45 

-17-3           44 

46.2    44.6 

50  -16.2 

44 

24.2    23.9          24 

-16.0 

44 

25.5      23.5 

23 

-15-6 

46 

49-8    49-2           44 

46 

41.8    41.3           56 

46 

28.3    28.1 

18 

46 

26.8      24.0 

22 

48 

49-3    48.5           45 

48 

48.8    48.2  ;         46 

48 

36.3    35-3 

06 

48 

23.2     21.2 

27 

SO 

48.2    47.3           47 

50 

46.3    45-3  \        50 

50 

39-3    39-0 

oo 

50 

28.0     23.2 

22 

52 

49-3    48.5           45 

52 

42.7    41.6           56 

52 

37.  Sb 

02 

52 

35-3    33-3 

08 

54 

46.0    45.6  ;        50 

54 

40.9    40.0           58 

54 

34-6    34-3 

08 

36.0    32.7 

08 

56 

47-6    47-2          47 

56 

42.2    41.0           56 

56 

33-6    33-3           09 

56 

35-1     31.0 

10 

58 

47.5    47-o          48 

58 

47.6    47.2           47 

58 

32.6    32.4           ii 

58 

37-0    34-5 

06 

I   00 

46.6    46.3           49 

-17.0        3  oo 

49.8    48.2           45   -16.2 

5  oo 

30.0    28.2 

16 

-16.0 

7  oo 

36.5    33-3 

07 

-15-7 

02 

46.8    46.3           49                       02 

46.7    45-4 

50 

02 

27.6    26.6 

19 

|      02 

34-0    31-8 

10 

04 

46.5    46.3           49 

04 

46-5    45-4 

50 

04 

24.6    24.1 

24 

04 

31-3    29.7 

14 

06 

47-8a               47 

06 

47.2    45.8          49 

06 

24.1    22.9 

25 

06 

29.0    25.5 

19 

08 

48.2    48.1           46 

08 

46.8    45.5           49 

08 

28.3    27.9           18 

08 

34.4    29.8 

ii 

10 

48.5    48.2           46 

09 

46.8    45.4           49 

10 

28.2    26.8          18 

10 

37-3    33-3 

06 

12 

48.1    47.7           46 

12 

46.1    44.8           50 

12 

25.2    24.1          23 

12 

36.0    31.6 

09 

14 

47.8    47.3          47 

-17.0                14 

45-2    43-7           52   -16.0 

14 

25.0    24.3          23 

-16.0 

14 

34.0    26.8 

14 

-15.6 

16 

49.3    49-3           44 

16 

43-6    42-6           54 

16 

29.7    28.8          16 

16 

32.0    24.7 

17 

18 

49.6    49.3           44 

18 

42.0    41.0          57 

18 

29.3    28.5          16 

18 

30.0    27.8 

16 

20 

50.8    50.3           42 

20 

41.2    40.7          57 

20 

32.5    32.3          ii 

20 

30.7    27.6 

16 

22 

51-6    51-3 

41 

22 

41.3    40.1 

22   58 

22 

37-6    37.0 

23  03 

22 

29.6    27.6 

17 

24 

50.8    50.6           42 

24 

39.6    38.4     23  oo 

24 

40.5    40.0 

22  59 

24 

28.9    26.2 

19 

26 

50.8    50.  6          42 

26 

37.6    36.7          03 

26 

41.2    40.6 

58 

26 

32.0    29.3 

14 

28 

48.2    48.2  !        46 

28 

37-8    36.8          03 

28 

45-2    44-0 

52 

28 

34-8    33.0 

08 

30 

48.3    48-1 

46 

30 

38.8    38.1     23  oi 

-16.0 

30 

47.2    46.7           48 

-14.0 

30 

28.0    27.0 

18 

-iS-5 

32 

48.2    48.1 

46 

32 

41.5    40.6     22  57 

32 

53.1     52.6           39 

32 

27.5    26.0 

20 

34 

49-2    48.7 

45 

34 

44-4    43-3           53 

34 

51.3    51.0           41 

23-8    21.5 

26 

36 

48.0    47.8 

46 

36 

45-6    44-8 

51 

36 

47.0    45.5           49 

36 

24.6     20.  0 

27 

38 

46.5    46.5 

49 

38 

43-7    43-3 

53 

38 

42.5    39.8     22  57 

38 

3LI      28.3 

IS 

40 

47-5    47-3 

47 

40 

41.1    40.9           57 

40 

26.5    23.3     23  23 

40 

26.7     23.4 

22 

42 

46.9    46.6 

48 

42 

41.9    41.2           56 

42 

18.5     16.8           34 

42 

33.6     30.0 

12 

44 

45-8    45-6 

50 

-I6.5 

44 

40.6    40.3 

22   58 

-16.0 

44 

24-31               24 

-16.0 

44 

26.9     22.0 

23 

-15-4 

46 

44-5    44-5 

52 

46 

39-3    39-1 

23  oo 

46 

33-3    32.5 

10 

46 

24.2     20.2 

27 

48 

43-5    43-5 

53 

48 

37-  Sb 

03 

48 

34-9    34-3 

07 

48 

35-0     31-3 

10 

So 

44-3    43-7 

53 

50 

35-  ob 

07 

50 

29.3    27.8 

17 

50 

27.3     24.3 

21 

52 

41.  8a 

56 

52 

33-  Sb 

09 

52 

23.6     22.0 

26 

52 

41-0    37-3 

23  oo 

54 

42.5    42-2 

55 

54 

31.0    31.0 

13 

54 

19.9      19.6 

3i 

54 

53-0    47-8 

22  43 

56 

43-5    43-2 

54 

56 

30-5    30-5 

M 

56 

22.  O      21.2 

28 

56 

42.1     39-9 

57 

58 

46.2    45.6 

50 

58 

28.  ib 

18 

58 

23.0      22.2 

26 

58 

45-3    41-8 

53 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  J.  V.,  who  alternated  from  7h  40m  to 
Som. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


'55 


Wednesday,  February  10,  1904                            Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  February  10,  1904                            Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East                                       Scale 

East 

Scale 

East                                    Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp       Chr'r       readings 

decli-   Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp.      Chr'r       readings        decli-  .Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.          time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation      C.          time                           J  nation      C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right   : 

h  m 

d         d 

O           ' 

0         h  m 

d        d 

O           f 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

h  m           d          d 

o        t 

O 

8  oo 

43.1     38.0 

22   58 

-15.0     10  oo      55.2    53.0 

22  37 

-14.2 

12  00 

57-2    56.1 

2233   -14.0      1400.5    48.0    47.5 

22  47 

02 

40.0    34.9 

23   03 

02         50.0     47.9 

45 

02 

56.9    56.1 

33                       02       45.1     41.5 

54 

-13-7 

04 

37-9    35-4 

23  04 

04 

53-4    50.4 

40 

04 

54-3    53-9 

37 

04 

45-8    43-1 

52 

06 

62.5    60.8 

22  25 

06 

50.1     46.9 

46 

06 

56.0    55.0 

34 

06 

46.0    42.4 

52 

08 

51.2    50.4 

42 

08 

56.3    53-8 

35 

08 

55-0    53-7 

36 

08 

41.6    40.0 

22   58 

IO 

44.0    38.9 

57 

IO 

57-2    54-9 

34 

10 

56.3    55.7 

34 

10 

40.0    37.8 

23  oi 

12 

42.2    38.9 

58 

12          53.1      52.8 

39 

12 

56.1     55-3 

34 

12 

39-8    37.2 

23   01 

14 

54-0    52.2 

38 

-15.0 

14       55-9    54-5 

35 

-14.2 

14 

58.2    58.9 

30 

-14.0                14 

41-7    39-5 

22   58    -13.8 

16 

43-5    42.2 

22  54 

16       57-5     56.9 

32 

16 

57-9    57-2 

31 

16 

38.0    37.0 

23  03 

18 

29.3    24.8 

23  19 

18       61.7    59.6 

27 

18 

55-2    55-0 

35 

18 

40.5     39-0 

22  59 

20 

56.5    46.0 

22  41 

20 

60.5    59.2 

28 

20 

53-0    52.1 

39 

20 

42.0    40.3 

57 

22 

58.2    54.7 

22  33 

22 

60.4    58.9 

28 

22 

56.0    54-3 

35 

22 

43-2    41.1 

56 

24 

34-2    33-2 

23  09 

24 

61.9    59-8 

26 

24 

54-8    54.1 

36 

24 

43.8    42.0 

54 

26 

42.0    40.8 

22  57 

26 

57-0    55-3 

34 

26 

58.0    56.7 

32 

26 

45-3    43-5 

52 

28 

49.1    46.0 

47 

28 

59-2    55-1 

32 

28 

58.3    57-5 

31 

28 

49.0    48.6 

45 

30 

43.0    40.5 

22   56    -14.9               30          55.9      52.0 

37    -14  3 

30 

57-1     55-8 

33 

-13-9           30 

47-5    46.8 

48 

-13-7 

32 

40.2    36.9 

23  oi                      32       55.2    52.2 

37 

32 

56.2    55.1 

34 

32 

48.0    46.4 

48 

34 

77-0    73-5 

22  04                        34        54-5     51.0 

39 

58.0    57-7 

31 

34 

50.4    49-5 

43 

36 

60.9    59.0 

22   28 

36       57-1     53-2 

35 

36 

55.8    55-6 

34 

36 

50.5    49-9 

43 

38 

13-5      7-5 

23  45 

38       60.0    57.0 

30 

38 

54-0    54-0 

37 

38 

50.2    49.2 

44 

40 

27.3    26.1 

23  20 

40       58.0    56.0 

32 

40 

55-3    54-8 

35 

40 

Si-9    51-6 

40 

42 

52.5    49-5 

22   42 

42       58.5     57-6 

31 

42 

55-0 

35 

42 

53-9    53-1 

38 

44 

53-0    49.0 

42 

-14.9 

57-0    55-1 

34   -14-3 

44 

48.6    43.0 

50 

44 

55-0    53-9 

36 

-13-5 

46 

46.0    42.6 

52 

46 

61.1     58.9 

28 

46 

45.0    44.8 

51 

-13.9           46 

55-4    56.2 

34 

48 

49-3    45-3 

47                        48       64.0    61.5 

23 

48 

56.1     55-3 

34 

48 

57-0    56.0 

50 

49-2    47.9 

46                        50       58.2     57.0 

31 

50 

57-9    57-0 

32 

50 

54-8    53-8 

36 

52 

41.9    39.0 

58                        52       62.7     59.9 

25 

52 

59.8    58.9 

28 

52 

55-0    54.0 

36 

54 

44-2    37-8 

57 

54 

01.  I     59-8 

27 

54 

56.7    55-7 

34 

54 

55-4    53-4 

36 

56 

45-2    42.5 

53 

56 

61.0    60.9 

26 

56 

55-0    53-3 

37 

56 

55-2    54-5 

36 

58 

48.1     41.0 

52 

58 

58.1    56.0 

32 

58 

56.8    55-3 

34 

58 

56.0    55.2 

34 

9  oo 

52.3    42.2 

48 

-14.8 

II    00 

58.2    57.2 

31 

-14.1 

13  oo 

59-2    57-7 

30 

-13.8      15  oo 

57-5     56.5 

32 

-I3-5 

02 

46.6    38.0 

55 

02 

61.8    61.0 

25 

02 

59-0    57-9 

30 

02 

58.1     57-3 

31 

°4 
06 

43-7    38.5 
49.8    43.2 

57                       04            56.56 
49                       06       58.0    58.0 

33 
31 

So 

60.7    59-3 
63.2    61.8 

28 

24 

°4 
06 

59.2    58.8 
60.9    60.0 

29 

27 

08 

43-1     38.8 

58 

08       58.4    56.2 

32 

08 

62.4    61.0 

25 

08 

60.9    59.9          27 

IO 

50.0    47.0 

46 

IO 

53-0    50.2 

41 

10 

61.8    60.0 

26 

IO 

61.8    60.5 

26 

12 

48.0    44.5 

49 

12 

61.1    60.0 

27 

12 

57-0    55-8 

33 

12 

60.3    59-4 

28 

M 

46.8    42.0 

52 

-14.8 

14 

60.4    60.0 

27 

14 

55-4    54-7 

35 

-13-6                14 

62.8    61.5           25 

-13-3 

16 

45-1     41-9 

5.5 

16 

56.5    55-0 

34 

-14.0 

16 

53-9    53-0 

38 

16 

62.5    61.8  ,        24 

18 

49-9    45-9 

46 

18 

57-5    55-9 

33 

18 

59-8    57-5 

30                     18 

63.0    62.0 

23 

20 

45-0    42.3 

53 

20.;. 

58.5    57-0 

31 

20 

59-1     58.0 

30                                20 

62.0    61.2 

25 

22 

45-0    41-8 

54 

22 

59-5    58.1 

29 

22 

58.2    57.3 

31                                22 

64.0    62.8 

22 

24 

49-2    48.9 

24      62.5    60.3 

25 

24 

59-8    58.0 

29 

24 

64.9    63.8 

21 

26 

49-1     47-5 

46 

26    1   59-1     57-7 

30 

26 

58.1     55-9 

32 

26       64.5    62.9 

22 

28 

53-5    50.0 

40 

28       56.9    55.2 

34 

28 

59-0    57-1 

31 

28      63.6    62.4          23 

30 

56.9    53-9 

35 

-14-3           30 

56.5    55-6 

341-14.0 

30 

60.0    58.8 

28 

-13.6          30       63.9    62.0          23 

-13.2 

32 

56.6    48.2 

40 

32 

56.0    53.9 

36 

32 

60.8    59.0 

28                                32          65.O      63.0               21 

34 

53-1     51.2 

40 

34 

55.2    54.0 

36 

34 

58.4    57-0 

31                       34     |  64.0    62.9          22 

36 

56.0    47.0 

4I 

36 

53-9    52.1 

38 

36 

60.7    59-2 

28                                36          64.3      63.1 

22 

38 

59.0    50.0 

36 

38 

57-0    55-5 

34 

38 

64.7    62.3 

22                     38    !  62.9    61.0 

24 

40 

58.0    51.8 

36                       40       55-7    53-1 

36 

40 

65.3    64.1 

2O 

40      63.1    61.8 

24 

42 

49-0    43-0 

50                       42 

oo.o    58.2 

29 

42 

66.2    64.0 

2O 

42      64.0    62.0 

23 

44 

54-0    52.0 

38 

-14.1           44 

60.3  58.5 

28 

-14.0 

44 

64.2    63.6 

21    -13.7           44       64.7    61.5 

23 

-13.2 

46 

54-6    52.8 

37                       46 

59.6    58.2 

29 

46 

61.9    59.8 

26                       46       67.2    64.4           19 

48 

55-0    54-0 

36                       48 

61.0    60.0 

27 

48 

60.7    59.0 

28                              48         65.0     63.0              21 

50 

55-7    54-0 

36                      50       57-5    55-7 

33 

50 

58-7    57-6 

30                                50         65.0      63.8               21 

52 

53-0    50.1 

41                       52    ;   59-0    57-0 

31 

52 

55-2    55-0 

35                       52       63.8    62.5           23 

54 

54-0    52.0 

38                       54    1   57-5    56.5 

32 

54 

50.0    49.9 

43                       54 

65.8      64.0               20 

56 

51.6    49.0 

43                       56    !   56.9    55-3 

34! 

56 

52.0    51.  i 

4i                       56 

6S.O     63.2              21 

58 

52.2    49.9 

42                       58       57-2    55-9 

33 

58 

49-7    48.8 

44                       58       65.5    63.7           20 

i 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observers — J.  V.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  15(1  54m  to  i6h 
04m. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  February  10, 

1904 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  February  10,  1904                           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-    Temp.     Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.          time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C.          time 

nation      C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

0          r 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

O           / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        t 

o 

16  oo 

02 

63.0    62.1 
63.2    62.5 

22   24 
23 

-13.0 

18  oo 

02 

52.0     50.1 
51-9     48.8 

22   42 

43 

-ii.  8 

20  00 

02 

55-5     54-7 
58.0    56.7 

22  35 
32 

-ii.  6 

22  OO 
02 

60.9    57-9 
63-9    61.3 

22   28 
23 

-II.  2 

04 

65.2    64.2 

20 

04 

50.  i     48.8 

44 

04 

58.1     56.6 

32 

04 

62.9    59.2 

26 

06 

63.1     62.9 

23 

06 

50.2    48.8 

44 

06 

58.2    56.7 

32 

06 

62.0    59.0 

27 

08 

63.7    63.4 

22 

08 

Si.o    49-3 

43 

08 

58.4    57-0 

31 

08 

51-0    48.5 

43 

10 

62.4     62.0 

24 

10 

50.8    48.9           44 

IO 

60.0    58.2 

29 

IO 

56.3    50.1 

22  38 

12 

65.8    62.6 

21 

12 

50.7    49-2           43 

12 

59-4    58.3 

29 

12 

23.06 

23  26 

14 

63.5     60.8 

24 

-I2.S                14 

51.5    50.4           42 

-n.  8 

J4 

59-5    58.2 

29  -ii.  7 

14 

42.2    40.3 

22  57 

-II.  2 

16 

63.9    61.0 

24 

16 

51.7    50.3           42 

16 

58.8    57.2 

16 

32.1     31.7 

23    12 

18 

63.0    60.7 

25 

18 

52.2    51.4           40 

18 

60.8    58.6 

28 

18*4 

54.1     53.6 

24  oi 

20 

62.1    59.2 

27 

20 

52.4    51-4          40 

20 

59-9    58.2 

29 

20*6 

48.8    28.9 

22  38 

22 

62.1    59.0 

27 

22 

52.3    52.0           40 

22 

59-0    56.9 

22 

57-9    43-2 

2O 

24 

62.0    58.8 

27 

24 

52.2    51.9  '         40 

24 

58.5     57-0 

31 

24 

50.9    35-8 

31 

26 

61.7    58.8 

27 

26 

50.1     50.0           43 

26 

58.7    57-2 

3i 

26 

45-6    31.6 

39 

28 

61.2    58.2 

28 

28 

49.6    48.8           44 

28 

59-1     57.4 

30 

28 

47-8    33-2 

36 

30 

64.1    61.3 

23 

-12.2     ;              30 

49-4    49-0           44 

-ii.  8 

30 

58.9    57-4 

30 

-"•5 

30 

•44-4    3L3 

40 

-11.2 

32 

66.2    64.1 

19 

32 

49.2    48.6           45 

32 

58.8    57-6 

32       38.7     29.1 

46 

65.9    63.1 

20 

34 

49-3    48-1           45 

34 

58.2    57.0 

31 

50.9    42.8 

26 

36 

63.9    60.9 

24 

36 

50.2    48.9           44 

36 

58.3    57-2 

31 

36 

58.8    50.9 

13 

38 

62.8    60.0 

25 

38 

50.5    49.3           43 

38 

58.3    57-1 

31 

38 

51.7    42.1 

26 

40 

63.8    60.8 

24 

40 

50.3    49.3           44 

40 

58.8    57-4 

30 

40 

49-9    41-9 

27 

42 

62.8    60.4 

25 

42 

51.7    50.3           42 

42 

58.4    57-2 

31 

42     i  48.6    39.3 

30 

44 

61.7    59.6 

27 

-12.0           44 

52.4    51.0           40  -n.  8 

44 

58.5    57-4 

'       31 

rll.4 

44       54-3    45-8 

21 

-II.  I 

46       60.4    58.5 

28 

46 

52.2    51.0          41 

46 

59-3    58.8 

29 

46 

.40.0    32.8 

42 

48       60.9    59.0 

28 

48 

53.0    50.0           41 

48 

60.2    59.2 

28 

48      45-4    37-8 

34 

50       59-7    57-6 

30 

50 

53.1     50.0           41 

50 

61.1    59.6 

27 

50     i  39-7    3i.o 

44 

52 

59-5    57-8 

30 

52 

53.1     48.7           42 

52 

60.2    58.7 

28 

52    !  28.2    25.1 

22  58 

57-7    56.0 

33 

54 

52.8    48.2           42 

60.5    58.9 

28 

54           15.06 

23  16 

56       56.4    55-0 

34 

56 

52.0    48.0          43 

56 

60.2    58.3 

29 

56*     41.7    25.6 

47 

58       56-1    54-6 

35 

58 

52.0    48.1           43 

58 

59-9    58.3 

29 

58      28.8    27.8 

23  55 

17  oo       55-3    53-9 

36 

-12.0        19  OO 

51.9    48.2           43 

-n.  6 

21  OO 

59-7    58.1 

29   -i  i.  4 

23  oo* 

'72.3    42.0 

24  07 

-II.  0 

02       56.6    55.0 

34 

02 

51.  i    48.4           44 

O2 

59-0    58.1 

30 

02* 

69.0    23.1 

22  41 

04       57-3    55-1 
06       57-3    55-2 

34 
34 

°4 

06 

50.9    48.5           44 
50.8    48.8           44 

°00 

59-8    58.7 
60.  i    59.4 

04       70.4    24.1 
06       72.7    38.8 

40 
22  26 

08       57-0    54.5 

08 

51.  I     49-2           43 

08 

60.6    60.  i 

27 

08      34.0    12.7 

23   17 

10       55-8    53-3 

36 

10 

51.4    49-8           42 

10 

59-8    58.9 

29  ! 

10      61.0    38.9 

22  35 

12 

55-2    53-0 

37 

12 

51.2    49.5           43 

12 

55-0    54-1 

36 

12         62.8     43.0 

31 

'4 

54-0    51-6 

39 

-ii.  9           14 

51.4    49-9           42   -n.  7 

14 

47-8    43.0 

50 

rll.4 

*4       65.1    45-0 

27 

-II.  0 

IO 

54-9    53-2 

37 

16 

.52.0    50.6           41 

16 

53-0    52.3 

39 

16       48.8    29.1 

22   52 

18 

54-1     53-0 

38 

18 

54-3    52.5           38 

18 

73.8    62.2 

15 

18       37-7    19-2 

23   09 

20 

55-9    54-2 

35 

20 

54-2    52.4           38 

20 

68.8    58.1 

22 

20* 

36.1     34-0 

44 

22 

56.1     SS.o 

34 

22 

54-2    52.7 

38 

22 

68.9    61.8 

19 

22 

59-8    45-2 

23  17 

2 

55-6    54-3 
56.2    55.0 

36 

34 

24 
26 

53-9    52.2 
54-2    52.6 

38 
38 

2 

69.3    61.0 
69.1    63.1 

20 

18 

24      i   72-8      58.7 

26      66.  o    52.2 

22   56 
23   06 

28 

56.1     55-0 

34 

28 

54-0    53-0 

38 

28 

71.2    64.4 

15 

28      68.7    54.3 

23  03 

30   56.0  54.8 

34 

-11.9 

30 

54.1     52.2           38 

-ii.  7 

30 

69.3    63.1 

18  -11.4 

30 

78.3    68.0 

22  44 

-II.  0 

32       55-2    53-8 

36 

32 

53-3    52.0           39 

32       68.1    62.3 

19 

32* 

44.8    28.2 

38 

34       53-4    51.8 

39 

34 

52.4    Si.o 

41 

34      66.9    61.9 

21 

34 

44-5    26.4 

39 

36       52.9    50.8 

40 

36 

52.4    51.2 

40 

36       67.1    62.2 

2O 

36 

44.0    27.8 

39 

38       52.2    50.1 

41 

38 

52.2    51.1           41 

38 

66.9    62.7 

20  | 

38 

44-7    27.7 

38 

40 

52.0    49.9 

42 

40 

52.9    51-2 

40 

40 

66.2    62.4 

21 

40 

40.9    24.7 

43 

42 

52.9    50.3 

4i 

42 

53-8    51-9 

39 

42 

67.8    62.8 

19 

42 

39.0    24.0 

45 

44 

52.0    49.8 

42 

-11.9           44 

55-2    53-3 

37 

-ii.  6 

44 

66.1    61.8 

21 

-II-3 

44 

41.4    26.3 

42 

-II.  0 

46 

51-3    49-0 

43 

46 

55-8    53-9 

36 

46 

65.8    61.4 

22 

46 

41.8    28.1 

40 

48 

5I.I    48-9 

43 

48 

56.0    54-8 

35 

48 

65.9    62.2 

21 

48 

41.0    27.2 

41 

50 

52.1     49-9 

42 

50 

55-3    54-5 

36 

50 

64.8    61.2 

23 

50 

37-7    25.3 

S2 

53-5    51-8 

39 

52 

54-7    53-5 

37 

52       64.8    61.8 

22 

52 

42.2    30.2 

38 

54 

52.1     50.6 

41 

54 

54-8    53-2 

37 

54       64.7    61.4 

23 

39.3    28.2 

42 

50 

52.1     50.3 

41 

56 

55-9    54-3 

35 

56 

63.2    60.  i 

25 

56 

38.5    28.5 

42 

58 

52-5    50.9 

40 

58 

54-8    53-5 

37 

58       61.7    59-2 

27 

58 

39-8    29.4 

41 

24  oo 

37-9    27.8 

43 

-II.  O 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  135.    90°  torsion  =  14. 'o. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  32°  and  at  24h  22m  read  31°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


157 


Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Thursday,  February  n,  1904 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Friday,  February  12,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.     Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r        readings 

decli- 

Temp      Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C.          time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

O             f 

o 

h  m           d          d 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

0             / 

o 

16  oo* 

52.2    54.9 

22   38 

-18.7 

18  oo 

50.8    52.0 

22  35 

-16.9 

20  oo    !  41.8    41.2 

22  42 

-24.9 

22   OO 

40.8    39.2 

22  44 

-22.6 

02 

52.9    54-8 

39 

02 

50.7    51-9 

35 

02    1  41.0    40.7 

43 

02 

41.9    39.0 

43 

04 

53-7    SS-i 

40 

04 

50.7    51-9 

35 

04 

41.9    40.3 

42 

04 

41-1    39-1 

44 

06 

53-8    54-9 

40 

06 

51.0    52.1 

35 

06 

41.9    38.6           44 

06 

41-2    39-0 

44 

08 

53-9    55-1 

40 

08 

51.8    52.9 

37 

08 

42.3    37-1           44 

08 

41.1    38.9 

44 

10 

52.8    54.2 

38 

10 

52.0    53-5 

37 

10 

41.8    37.0 

45 

10 

40.9    38.2 

45 

12 

Si-9    53-2 

37 

12 

51.8    53-4 

37 

12 

41.9    37.4           45 

12 

40.8    38.0 

45 

14 

Si-i     53-0 

36 

r-l8.2 

14 

51-7    53-8 

37 

-16.9 

14 

41.8    37.2           45 

-24.0 

14 

40.0    38.0 

46 

-22.5 

16 

50.8    52.3 

35 

16 

51-7    54-1 

38 

16 

42.0    37-  i 

45 

16 

41.1    38.0 

45 

18 

49-9    52.2 

34 

18 

Si-7    54-1 

38 

18 

42-4    37-7 

44 

18 

41.1     39-0 

44 

20 

49-3    Si-2 

33 

20 

51-7    54-0 

37 

20 

42.2    37.6 

44 

20 

41.0    39.0 

44 

22 

49-1     51-3 

33 

22 

Si-  i     53-2 

36 

22 

42.3    37-8 

44 

22 

41.0    39.4 

44 

24 

49-2    Si-7 

34 

24 

50.2    52.3 

35 

24    '•  42.9    38.2          43 

24 

40.9    39-5 

44 

26 

49-2    51.4 

34 

26 

50.2    52.1 

35 

26 

42.9    38.2          43 

26 

40-9    39-9 

43 

28 

49-6    51.6 

34 

28 

50.1     52.0 

35 

28 

42.8    38.7           43 

28 

4I-I     39-9 

43 

30 

49-3    50.8 

33 

-17.9 

30 

50.1     51.8 

34 

-17.0 

30 

42.6    39.0          43 

-23  9 

30 

41.9    40.2 

42 

-22.4 

32 

49-2    51-0 

33 

32 

50.1     51.2 

34 

32       42.8    39.0           42 

32 

43-0    40.5 

41 

49.0    50.8 

33 

34 

50.2    52.1 

35 

34       42.8    39.0  I        42 

34 

43-2    40.4 

41 

36 

49-2    50.8 

33 

36 

50.7    Si-9 

35 

36       42.3    39.1           43 

36 

43-8    40.9 

40 

38 

49-7    50.8 

33 

38 

50.5     51-8, 

35 

38       41.8    38.8- 

43 

38 

43.9    41.0 

40 

40 

50.2    51.0 

34 

40 

50-2    51.3 

34 

40       41.1     39.0           44 

40 

44.8    41.8 

39 

42 

50.5    Si.o 

34 

42 

49-7    50.9 

34 

42       41.0    38.7  1         44 

42 

44.8    41.2 

39 

44 

50.7    5i-i 

34 

-17-7 

44 

49.2    50.2 

32 

-17.0 

44 

41.1     38.6          44 

-23.6 

44 

45-2    41-7 

39 

-22.2 

46 

50-3    Si-i 

34 

46 

49-6    51-2 

34 

46 

41-5    37-9           44 

46 

46.0    41.0 

38 

48 

50.1     50.8 

34 

48 

49-8    51-3 

34 

48 

42.0    38.1 

44 

48 

46.0    40.9 

39 

50 

50.9    51-4 

35 

50 

50-1     51-7 

34 

50 

42.4    38.8 

43 

50 

46.0    41.0 

38 

52 

52.1     52.3 

36 

52 

50.2    51.9 

35 

52       42.7    38.7 

43 

52 

45.6    42.0 

38 

52.9    53-3 

38 

54 

51.3    52.6 

36 

54    1  42-1     38.1 

44 

54 

42-3    42.0 

41 

56 

54-3    54-8 

40 

56 

Si-8    52-9 

37 

56    j  41.5    38.1 

44 

56 

Bear 

58 

55-3    55-8 

42 

58 

52.0    52.9 

37 

58    j  41.2    38.0 

44 

58 

outside 

17  oo 

55-2    55.8 

42 

-17-3 

19  oo 

51-8    52.9 

37 

-17.0 

21    OO      i    40.9      37.8 

45 

-23-4 

23  oo 

45-8    42.3 

38 

-22.  I 

02 

54-1     54-9 

40 

02 

Si-9    53-0 

37 

02 

40.0    38.1 

46 

02 

45-6    43-1 

37 

04 

54-3    55-3 

41 

04 

52.4    53-8 

38 

04 

40.7    38.4 

45 

04-3 

45-3    43-2 

37 

06 

54-1     55.5 

41 

06 

52.8    54.2 

38 

06 

40.9    39-0 

44 

06 

45-0    43-3 

37 

08 

54-5    55-3 

41 

08 

53-0    54-7 

39 

08 

41.0    39-9 

43 

08 

45.0    43.0 

38 

10 

54-5    55-4 

41 

10 

52-7    54-1 

38 

10 

41.0    40.0 

43 

10 

44-8    43-8 

37 

12 

53-8    54-7 

40 

12 

52-6    54-0 

38 

12 

40.8     39.4 

44 

12.5 

44-3    42.5 

39 

14 

53-9    54-7 

40 

-I7.I 

14 

52.0    52.9 

37 

-17.0 

14 

40.5    39-2 

44 

-23.2 

14 

44.1     43.0 

38 

-22.  0 

16 

54-0    54-6 

40 

16 

50.8    52.0 

35 

16 

41.0    38.8 

44 

16 

43-7    43-7 

38 

18 

55-1     56.0 

42 

18 

50.8    51.7 

35 

18 

40.7    37-4 

46 

18 

44-0    43-6 

38 

20 

55-2    56.0 

42 

20 

50.1     50.9 

34 

20 

40.0    37.0 

46 

20 

Overl'k'd 

22 

52-9    54-1 

•     38 

22 

49-7    50.5 

33 

22 

40.5    37-8 

45 

22 

40.8    40.2 

43 

24 

52.9    53-5 

38 

24 

49-7    50.3 

33 

24 

40.8    38.0 

45 

24 

41.8    42.3 

41 

26 

54-9    55-3 

41 

26 

48.1     48.8 

30 

26 

40.2    37.8 

46 

26 

48.5    47-8 

31 

28 

54-7    55-2 

41 

28 

48.0    48.3 

30 

28       39.9    39-0 

45 

28 

49-0    47-4 

31 

30 

53-2    54.4 

39 

-17.0 

30 

46.0    46.0 

27 

-17.0 

30     38.9  38.4 

46 

-23.0 

30 

49-0    47-3 

31 

-22.2 

32 

53-3    54-5 

39 

32 

44.0    45-0 

24 

32 

38.8    37-4. 

47 

32 

49.8    48.2 

30 

34 

53-2    54-2 

39 

34 

42.1    50.7 

22   27 

34 

38.1     37.8 

47 

34 

49  .  8    48  .  i 

30 

36 

52-2    53.2 

37 

36* 

49-5    59-8 

24    II 

36 

38.9    38.3 

46 

36 

50.0    48.0 

30 

38 

52.2    53.2 

37 

38* 

27.6    48.7 

57 

38 

39-0    38.2 

46 

38 

50.0    48.2 

30 

40 

52.5    53-8 

38 

40 

6.7    32.9 

28 

40 

40.3    38.2 

45 

40 

Lost 

42 

52.8    53-7 

38 

42* 

36.3    73-8 

28 

42 

39.1     38.8 

46 

42 

on 

44 

52.5    53-1 

37 

-l6.9 

44 

27.6    52.6 

24  05 

-17.0 

44 

39-5    38.9 

45 

-22.9 

44 

account 

46 

52-7    53-0 

37 

46 

ii.  2    34.1 

23  37 

46 

39-1     38.9 

46 

46 

of 

48 

52.3    53-1 

37 

48 

23-7    37-8 

50 

48       39-1     38.4 

46 

48 

bear 

50 

51-9    52.8 

37 

50 

17-5    38.1 

23  46 

50       39.8    38.4 

45 

50 

46.9    45-3 

34 

52 

51.2    52.0 

36 

52* 

41-4    74-3 

25  10 

52       40.4    39.0 

44 

52 

43-o    41.8 

40 

54 

Si-i     51.9 

35 

54 

28.7    48.5 

24  40 

54       40.0    38.6           45 

54 

41.8    38.7 

44 

56 

50.8    51.8 

35 

56 

50.2    67.8 

25    12 

56       40.2    39.1           45 

56 

37-5    33-1 

Si 

58 

50.7    51.8 

35 

58 

71.9    76.8 

36 

58       40.3    39-0          45 

58       39-9    32-0           50 

20  00* 

13.1     21.3 

II 

-17.0 

24  oo       40.1     31.2 

Si 

-22.5 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  475. 

Torsion  head  at  ish  30111  read  30°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  I2s. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  30m  read  28°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  February  14,  1904 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  February 

14,  1904              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale    East 

Scale     East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Clir'r   readings   decli-.  Temp.   Chr'r 

readings   decli-  Temp.  Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp.   Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time            nation.   C.     time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation.   C.     time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

1 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left   Right 

h  m     d    d 

O     ' 

h  m 

d     d 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     i 

O 

o  oo   39.7  42.0 

22  49 

2  OO 

31.9  32.1   22  35  -15.7 

4  00.4 

61.1  58.4 

23  oo 

6  oo 

45-5  45-0 

23  23 

-13.1 

02   40.8  41.9 

50 

-19.0 

02 

34.8  34.9     ^o 

02 

61.0  58.5 

23  oo 

02 

40.0  38.0 

32 

04   41.0  42.7     51 

04 

37-0  37-4     44 

04 

61.5  59-0 

22  59 

04.4 

40.0  39.5 

31 

06   42.0  43.0  j    52 

06 

38.1  38.4     45 

06 

60.8  w.o 

23  oo 

06 

42.4  42.0 

28 

08 

41.8  43.0   52 

08 

39.0  39.6     47 

08 

58.8  57-0 

03 

08 

34-1  34.0 

40 

10   40.8  42.0    50 

10 

39.8  40.2     48 

10 

58.0  56.1 

04 

10 

33.9  32.0     42 

12    42.2   42.7      52 

12 

39.0  40.0     47 

12 

60.6  50.0 

oo 

12    42.2   4O.6 

29 

14   43.0  43.8    53  -18.0 

14 

36.0  37-0     42  -15-2 

14 

59-8  58.3 

01 

-13-0       14-5 

33-0  32.0 

23  43  -13-2 

16 

42-9  43-6    53 

16 

37.9  39.0     45 

16 

60.9  59.0 

00 

16 

21.8  20.9 

24  oo 

18 

42.1  43.0    52 

18 

41.2  41.0     50 

18 

60.5  59-0 

23  oo 

18 

28.00 

23  50 

20 

40.8  41-5     SO 

20 

40.4  41.0     49 

20 

63.0  61.8 

22  56 

20 

60.  I  58.2 

OI 

22 

39.9  4O.8    48 

22 

40.3  40.9     49 

22 

64.7  63.0 

54 

22 

50.1  49-2 

16 

24 

37-9  38.5    45 

24 

40.4  40.6     49 

24 

64.7  63.0 

54 

24 

41.8  40.9 

29 

26 

42.8  43-5 

53 

26 

38.0  38.1     45 

26 

62.1  60.9 

57 

26 

26.8  25.2 

53 

28 

43-0  44-0 

53 

28 

37.9  38.0     45 

28 

61.2  60.0 

22  59 

28 

36.1  34-8 

38 

30 

42-8  43-2 

S3 

-17-7 

30 

37-8  38.0     45 

30 

59-1  58.1 

23  02 

-13.1     30 

44-3  43-7 

25 

-13.1 

32 

41.9  42.9 

52 

32 

37.1  37.6     44 

32 

57-5  56.8 

04 

32 

48.7  47-7 

18 

34 

43.6  44-4 

54 

34 

37-7  37-9     44 

34 

59.0  58.2 

02          34 

57.0  48.0 

ii 

36 

44-9  45-7 

56 

36 

37.0  37.2     43 

36 

58.0  57.4 

03          36 

49.6  48.9 

16 

38 

44.1  45.8 

56 

38 

35-4  35-6     4< 

38 

58.5  58.0 

O2 

38 

35.0  33-1 

40 

40 

45-2  45.8 

56 

40 

34.2  34.2     39 

40 

58.7  57-8 

02 

40 

34-2  33-0 

41 

42 

44.0  44.4 

54 

42 

34.4  34.7     39 

42 

60.0  59.2 

23  oo 

42 

53-3  40.0 

13 

44 

42-3   42.8 

52 

-17-5     44 

35.8  36.0     41 

44 

61.0  60.0 

22  59 

-13.1 

44 

55-5  48.0 

23  12 

-13.0 

46 

41-3  41-8 

So 

46 

35-3  35-9     4i  -15-0 

46 

56.4  54-8 

23  06 

46 

62.0  60.8 

22  57 

48 

40.7  41.0 

49 

48 

34-0  34-5     39 

48 

56.0  54.0 

07 

48 

63.0  61.5 

56 

50 

41.9  42.0 

51 

50 

35.  8  36.0     41 

50 

55-7  53-8 

08 

50 

63  .  i  61  .  i 

56 

52 

45-2  45-8 

57 

52 

36.0  36.8     42 

52 

52.0  50.4 

13             52 

69.2  67.6  ,    46 

54 

46.0  46.9 

58         54 

36.0  36.2     42 

54 

5L9  49-7 

14          54 

67.8  66.  <     48  ^ 

56 

44.9  45.1 

56         56 

36.8  37-0     43 

56 

50.0  48.5 

16         56 

63.0  61.8 

56 

58 

42.1  42.5 

52          58 

37-3  37-8     44 

58 

57-0  55-2 

06         58 

69.7  69.0 

45 

I  OO 

39.0  39.2 

46  -17.0  ;   3  00 

37-0  37-4     44  -14-9 

5  oo 

57-0  55.1 

06  -13.1   7  oo 

74.0  72.0 

39  -13.0 

02 

37-1  37-4 

44 

02 

37-1  37.3     44 

02 

59.0  57.2 

02             02 

62.8  62.0 

22  56 

04 

35.8  36.0    41 

04 

36.9  37.1     43 

04 

60.2  58.9 

00 

04 

53-9  51-9 

23  ii 

06 

33-9  34-0    38 

06 

38.7  39-0     46 

06 

60.2  59.2 

23  oo 

06 

56.0  54.4 

23  07 

08 

32.0  32.5     36 

08 

36.0  36.8     42 

08 

61.7  60.9 

22  57 

08 

61.4  50.8 

22  59 

10 

32.5  32.8 

36 

10 

37-2  37-9     44 

10 

64.0  63.2 

54 

10 

62.8  60.3 

22  57 

12 

33-7  33-8 

38 

12 

31.  6  32.2     35 

12 

63.3  62.1 

22  55 

12 

58.0  56.9   23  04 

14 

33.8  34.0 

38  -16.8 

M 

29.6  30.1     32  -14-7 

14 

57-8  56.9 

23  04 

-13.2 

14 

59.1  56.1  :    03  -13.0 

16 

32.9  33-1 

37          10 

31.9  32.0     35 

T6 

54.1  53-0 

ro 

16 

57.2  54.0     06 

18 

31-7  31-9 

35          18 

35-4  35-5     41 

18 

51-5  54-0 

09 

18 

53.0  52.9     ii 

20 

29.9  30.1 

32  |            20 

36.5  36.9     43 

20 

56.0  55.9 

06 

20 

57.6  55.7  :   05 

22 

30.4  3i.o 

33 

22 

36.9  37-3     43 

22 

54.0  53.0 

TO 

22 

59.9  58.9     oo 

24 

31-0  31-5 

34 

24 

36.9  37-3     43 

24 

52.0  50.0 

14 

24 

60.0  57.9   23  or 

26 

33-2  33-7    38 

26 

37.5  38.0     44 

26 

50.2  48.8 

16 

26 

63.1   6l.8    22  56 

28 

34.9  35.1     40         28 

36.8  37.7     44 

28 

46.0  45.2 

22 

28 

66.0  63.7     52 

30 

36.0  37.0    42  -16.3     30 

35.2  36.0     41  -14-3 

30 

44.2  43.3 

25 

-T3-2 

30 

63.9  62.0   22  55   12.9 

32 

38.0  38.0 

45          32 

35-0  35-3     40 

32 

46.0  45.0 

22 

32 

61.3  58.8   23  oo 

34 

39-1  39-8 

47         34 

34-9  35-2     40 

34 

42.8  41.9 

27 

34 

64.3  62.0   22  55 

36 

40.8  40.0 

49         36 

34.0  34-9     39 

36 

43-2  42.  T 

27 

36 

72.9  72.0 

40 

38 

40.1  40.2 

48 

38 

34.4  35.  o     40 

38 

41.0  40.0 

30 

38 

76.8  75-2 

34 

40 

40.4  41.0 

49         40 

35-0  35-3     40 

40 

45-0  43.5 

24 

40   71.0  70.0     42 

42 

41.5  42.1 

Si          42 

36.3  37-0     43 

42 

43.9  42.2 

26 

42   64.0  62.0 

55 

44 

40.8  41.0 

49  ;-i6.o     44 

38.0  39.1     46  -14.0 

44 

44.0  43.8 

25 

-13-2 

44 

65.0  62.9 

53 

-12.8 

46 

39.9  40.3     48          46 

42.3  42.9     52 

46 

44.0  43.0 

25 

46   64.8  62.9     54 

48 

40.0  40.5     48          48 

43-0  43-4     53         48 

37-1  36.3 

36 

48   63.8  60.8  i    56 

SO 

39.2  40.0     47 

50 

44.8  45-2     56         50 

39-  i  37-3 

34 

50   60.  i  60.  1     59 

52 

37-0  37-8 

44          52 

44.9  45.4     56 

52 

4S.o  44.3 

24 

52.5  62.2  61.2 

57 

54 

34.0  35.0    39          54 

45.9  46.2     57 

54 

47.0  46.1 

21 

54 

61.9  61.0 

22  57 

56 

32.0  32.2    36         56 

46.2  47.0   22  58 

56 

43.0  42.2 

27 

56.5 

53-4  52.0 

23  n 

58 

30.8  31-2     34          58 

46.9  48.0  23  oo 

58 

;   42.O     42.O 

28 

58 

52.5 

22  56 

8  oo   62.8  59-9     57  -12.6 

;    ; 

: 

1 

Observer— J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  30' 
Observer— J.  V. 


-  im  40S.    90°  torsion  = 
and  at  oh  55111  read  39". 


9/7- 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


'59 


Monday,  February  15,  1904 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Tuesday,  February  16,  1904                                Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale           East 

Scale 

i 
East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-   Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation  ;     C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left      Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d         d 

„     , 

D 

h  m 

d          d          °      ' 

h  m 

d          d 

0             / 

0 

h  m 

d            d 

O           ' 

O 

8  oo* 

38.7     38.9 

23  33 

-24.O 

IO  OO 

31.6      35.8        22  32     -20-5 

12  00 

6V).  6    66.8 

21  54 

-25.8 

14  oo 

56-6    55-5 

22    13 

-23-4 

02 

34.6     3Q.O 

30 

O2 

29-2      33.3                28 

02 

68.7    66.7 

21  55 

02 

56.0    54.9 

14 

04 

36.1     40.1 

32 

04 

29.9      32.0    i             27 

04 

57-9    54-8 

22    13 

04 

54-2    53-0 

17 

06 

35-8    39-4 

31 

06 

29.6      32.0                27 

06 

57.1     54.8           13 

06 

54-0    53-1 

17 

08 

25.9    29.1 

IS 

08 

30.3    31-6           27 

08 

58.0    56.8           ii 

08 

52.7    Si-9 

19 

10 

30.8    32.5 

21 

10 

34-1     35.0           33 

10 

50.6    49.6          22 

IO 

52.8    51-9 

19 

12 

27-9    30-3 

17 

12 

35-9    37-2           36 

12 

48.5    47-0 

26 

12 

54-0    52.8 

17 

14 

28.0    30.8 

18 

-23-4 

14 

31.1     31.9           28    -20.4 

14 

50.7    49.8 

22 

-25-5 

14 

52.6    52.6 

19 

-23-3 

16 

37-7    41-9 

34 

16 

30.3    31-5           27 

16 

54-8    54.1 

16 

16 

55-9    55-0 

14 

18 

38.6    40.3 

34 

18 

32.1     33-3            30 

18 

50.0     50.0 

23 

18 

57-5    56.3 

12 

20    ;  40.8    41.6 

36 

20 

34-3    35-5           33 

20 

49.1     48.3 

25 

20 

60.  i     59-5 

07 

22       37-6    38.8 

32 

22 

34-2    35.0           33 

22 

44.6    44.0 

32 

22 

61.3    60.7 

05 

24      32.3    34.4 

24 

24 

36.7    37-4           37 

24 

42.4    41-5 

35 

24 

61.7    60.9 

22  05 

26       32.2    34-4 

24 

26 

36.5    38.0           37 

26 

42.7    42.0 

35 

26 

66.0    65.5 

21    58 

28 

32.2    34.8 

24 

28 

26.9    38.5            30 

28 

40.6    40.0 

38 

28 

56.2    56.0 

22    13 

30       41.8    44.1 

39 

-22.8 

30 

31-9    33-2           30    -20.4 

30 

39-7    38.7 

40   -25.0 

30 

61.0    60.6 

06 

-23-2 

32     !  41.9    44-9 

40 

32 

34.2    34.9           33 

32 

40.1     38.8 

39 

32 

62.1    61.4 

04 

34 

45-2    48.3 

45 

34 

39.5    40.1            41 

34 

40.7    39-0 

39 

34 

59-3    58.0 

09 

36 

40.0    44.0 

38 

36 

38.7    39-9           40 

36 

40.6    39.0 

39 

36 

56.8    55-7 

13 

38 

36.6    39.5 

31 

38 

35-8    36.5            35 

38 

38.9    37-8 

41 

38 

56.7    55-6 

13 

40 

35-2    36.3 

28 

40 

37-0    37-3           37 

40 

36.8    35-7 

44 

40 

48.5    47-0 

26 

42 

34-8    36.2 

27 

42 

34-5     35-1            33 

42 

36.9    35-6 

44 

42 

47-1    45.7 

28 

44 

36.2    38.1 

30 

-22.7 

44 

34-2    35-4            33    -20.4 

44 

39-7    38.1 

40 

-24.8 

44 

43.9    42.1 

34 

-23.2 

46 

41.2    45-0 

39 

46 

34-0    34.8  '         33 

46 

41.6    39.7 

37 

46 

45.0    43.0 

32 

48 

37-9    42.7 

35 

48 

34-9    35-6           34 

48 

37-4    36.0 

44 

48 

43.6    42.0 

34 

So 

35-3    38.8 

30 

50 

35-4    39-2  i          37 

50 

37-2    36.7 

43 

50 

41.7    40.2 

37 

52 

34-1     34-8 

26 

52 

40.0    40.4           42 

52 

36.6    36.0 

44 

52 

41.6    39.6 

37 

54 

36.5    39-6 

31 

54 

37.1     39.2           38 

54 

33-9    33-6 

48 

54 

43.0    41.8 

35 

56 

39-2    44.0 

37 

56 

36.1     37-3            36 

56 

35.6    35-0          46 

56 

43-1    41-3 

35 

58 

41.2    44.1 

38 

58 

33-5     34-1            32 

58 

37.0    36.5           44 

58 

41.9    40.8 

36 

9  oo 

44-3    46.5 

43 

-22.6 

II   00 

37.1     39.2            38    -20.3 

13  oo 

40.3    38.8          39 

-24.4 

15   00 

43-5    42.5 

34 

-23.1 

02 

3S-2    37-9 

29 

02 

37-5    38.0           38 

02 

41.3    40.1           37                       02 

42.7    41.1 

35 

04 

33-4    34-9 

25 

04 

36.0    36.9           36 

04 

46.4    45.5  :        29                       04 

43.0    41.6 

35 

06 

40.8    41.5 

36 

06 

36.5    36.8           36 

06 

39.7    38.9           39                        06 

44.0    42.7 

33 

08      40.9    41.2 

36 

08 

35-4    36.0           35 

08 

36.0    35-1 

45 

08 

43.9    42.6 

33 

10 

39-3    39-9 

34 

IO 

36.3    37-4           36 

IO 

36.1     34-7 

46 

10 

42.6    40.9 

36 

12 

35-2    36.5 

28 

12 

36.1     36.6           36 

12 

36.0    35-8 

44 

12 

41.6    40.0 

37 

14 

22.8    23.9 

08 

-22.2 

14 

37-8    38.5           38   -20.3 

14 

38.6    37-5 

42  j-24.0 

14 

39-8    38.5 

40 

-23.0 

16 

22.1      23.2 

07 

16 

42.0    43-1            45  | 

16 

43-1     41.0 

35  ' 

16 

39-1     37-9 

4i 

18 

22.9      25.2 

09 

18 

39.2    40.5            41  ! 

18 

46.6    44.9 

29  i 

18 

38,0    37-1            42 

20 

17-3      19-0 

23  oo 

20 

39.0    39.9           40  i 

20 

49.6    48.0 

24    | 

20 

38.6    36.6 

42 

22 

15.0      16.9 

22   57 

22 

36.9    37-8           37 

22 

46.1     43.9 

30 

22 

37-2    36.6 

43 

24 

10.  I       II.  2 

48 

24 

38.8    39-4           40 

24 

42.1     40.5 

36 

24 

37.8    36.7           43 

26 

8.9    10.  i 

47 

26 

39.5    39.8           41 

26 

40.0     38.0 

40 

26 

38.6    37-3           42 

28* 

34-9    42.0 

39 

28 

36.4    37.0           36 

28 

40.6    38.9 

39 

28 

38.9    37-9            41 

30 

33-0    38.7 

35 

-21.8                30 

36.7    37.2           37   -20.3 

30 

42.8    41.9 

35 

-23-9 

30 

39.6    37.6            41 

-23.0 

32 

32.8    38.6 

35                       32 

31.2    33.3           29 

32 

44.0    42.0 

34 

32 

38.9    37-3 

41 

34 

30.5    36.6 

31 

34 

29.4    30.1            25 

34 

39.6    38.0 

40 

34 

40.7    38.5 

39 

36 

35-2    39-9 

38 

36 

29.3     30.4            26 

36 

40.6    39.2 

38 

36 

40.7    38.6 

39 

38 

41.7    47.0 

48                       38 

40.3    42.0            43  . 

38 

42.1    41.0 

36 

38 

40.1     37-2 

41 

40 

41.2    46.8 

48                       40 

42.2    43.1            46  i 

40 

45.6    43.9          3i 

40       39-6    37-0 

41 

42 

39-9    45-7 

46 

42 

36.9    38.0            37 

42 

47.5    46.2          28 

42       39-4    37-2 

41 

44       40.8    45.5 

46 

44 

35-0    36.2            34    -20.3 

44 

49-1     47-4           26 

-23-8 

44       37.8    36.2 

43 

-22.9 

46     !  38.8    42.9 

43 

46 

34-3    34-9            33 

46 

52.0     50.0           21 

46 

40.8    38.9 

39 

48     !  37-3    43-2 

42 

-21.  O                48 

36.2     38.4            37 

48 

57-1     56.0 

12 

48 

41.4    39.6 

38 

50       36.8    41-3 

40 

50 

34-6    35-8           34 

50 

62.1     6o.O 

22  05 

50 

41.7    39-6 

37 

52       37.2    42.0 

41 

52 

33-0    33-0           30 

52 

65.6    64.0 

21    59 

52 

40.5     38.9 

39 

54 

36.6    41.1 

40 

54 

33-2    33-6           31 

54 

65.7    64.6 

21  59 

39-9    37-4 

41 

56       36.7    41.5 

40 

56 

31-8    34-3           30 

56 

64.0    62.8 

22  02 

56 

40.2    38.3 

40 

58 

34.3    40.0 

37 

58 

31-8    34-5            3i 

58 

58.1     57-1 

II 

58 

41.1     39-2 

38 

12  00 

37-o    41-4           40   -20.1 

16  oo 

42.3    40.9 

36 

-22.9 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is 
Torsion  head  at  7h  45m  read  39° 
Observer— H.  H.  N. 


—  im  505. 

and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  Sis.    90°  torsion  =  15/3. 
Torsion  head  at  nh  25m  read  36°  and  at  i6h  26m  read  46°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


i6o 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  February  17,  1904 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  February  17,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d          d 

o         t 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0             / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

O           f 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

o  oo*     52.3    58.0 

22    23 

-27.1 

2  00 

57-8    58.0 

23  02 

-22.  0 

4  oo 

37-20 

23   12    -19.6 

6  oo           52.06 

22  49 

-18.6 

02       58.3    63.0 

32 

02 

57-0    57-9 

OI 

02 

38.3    39-0 

IS 

02          4O.O      41.5 

31 

04      65.2    73.0 

45 

04 

59.2    60.5 

05 

04 

40.1    40.9 

18 

04      40.5    40.8 

22   31 

06      62.0    69.0 

40 

06 

61.2    62.1 

08 

06 

45-7    46.7 

27 

06      62.0    62.3 

23   04 

08    i  63.0    68.9 

40 

08 

68.0    68.8 

19 

08 

51-5     57-9          40 

08       76.5    77-o 

23  27 

IO         69.2      73.0       22   48 

'         T0 

56.5    56.9 

oo 

IO 

53-0    55-0          39 

10*     36.3    46.6 

24  17 

12*       52.1      6O.9 

23  oo 

12 

58.8    59-0 

04 

12 

56.0    57-3  !        43 

12         30.4     33-5 

02 

14          56.1      63.0 

05 

-25-5 

14 

59-1    59.3 

04 

-21.6 

14 

57-0    58.4  1        45 

-19.5 

14*     48.0    59-2 

25 

16      58.2    64.0  |       07 

16 

58.3    58.9 

03 

16 

62.0    64.0           53 

16     ;  43.2    58.6 

21 

18      63.0    68.6  !        15 

18 

58.8    59.0 

04 

18 

61.5    64.0           53 

18       66.0    77.3 

54 

20 

68.3     76.2            25 

20 

57-2    57-8 

23  02 

20 

61.9    64.6 

53 

20 

65.5    70.0 

48   -18.3 

22 

68.1     76.2 

24 

22 

54.0    54-6 

22   57 

22 

65.0    67.3 

58 

22 

62.7    70.1 

45 

24 

7I.I     78.0 

28 

24 

56.2    58.0 

23   01 

24 

64.6    67.3     23  58 

24 

64.3    70.0 

24  47 

26 

60.6     75.0 

25 

26 

58.1    58.7 

03 

26 

68.6    71.5  :  24  04 

26    i  73.1    78.1 

25  oo 

28 

68.2    73.2 

22 

28 

67.0    67.2 

17 

28 

74.0    76.0          12 

28* 

36.0    50.5 

24  03 

30 

61.8    68.0 

13 

-25.0 

30 

74.0    74.4 

28 

-20.9          30* 

58.8    60.  i 

24  13 

-19.2          30 

36.1    49.0 

24  02   -18.1 

32 

58.9    63.2 

07 

32* 

49-8    54-1 

36 

32 

48.5    49-1 

23  56 

32 

26.3    44.2 

23  Si 

34 

57.0    60.2 

03 

34 

52.0    56.1 

39 

34 

49-0    50.3 

23  58 

34 

33-0    46.0 

23  57 

36 

54-8    58.0 

23  oo 

36 

49.5     52.8 

34 

36 

56.6     59-5 

24  II 

36 

35-5    49.0 

24  02 

38 

49-0    53-0 

22   51 

38 

46.1    49.8 

29 

38 

58.0    60.3 

12 

38 

20.5    35-0 

23  39 

40 

46.0    48.8 

46 

40 

47-6    50.4 

31 

40 

53-2    57-9 

24  07 

40 

17.0    31.1 

33 

42 

43.0    45-7 

41 

42 

45-3    47-9 

27 

42 

47-9    51-0 

23  57 

42 

9-0    17-5 

16 

44 

38.2    40.9 

33 

-24.7 

44 

40.8    42.9 

20 

-20.8 

44 

42.8    45.4 

49 

-19.1 

44* 

42.9    45-0 

23  03 

-18.0 

46 

36.5    39-0 

30 

46 

36.0    38.0 

12 

46 

41.0    45.0          47 

46 

32.1     35-0 

22  47 

48 

38.8    40.2 

33 

48 

34-1     36.9 

10 

48 

39-1    43.0          44 

48 

34-0    36.0 

49 

SO.S 

38.8    41.1 

34 

50 

34-0    37-0 

IO 

50 

37-0    40.9 

41 

50 

40.0    40.6 

58 

52 

41.0    43-0 

37 

52 

33-0    35-9 

08 

52 

34-5    37-0 

36 

52 

40.8    42.0 

59 

54 

47-9    49-8 

22   48 

54 

29.5    32.9 

03 

54 

33.0    34.8 

33 

54 

37-0    37.0 

53 

56 

Lost 

56 

28.9    32.6 

O2 

56 

29-5      32.0 

28 

56       30.0    30.0 

41 

58 

55-8    58.5 

23  oi 

58 

31-6    33-8 

06 

58 

27.5     30.1           25 

58       28.0    29.1 

39 

T   OO         6O.O     6l.O 

23  06 

-24.2 

3  oo 

32.1     34.8 

07 

-20.5 

5  oo 

23.0    26.0 

18 

-19.0 

7  oo 

31.0     33-1 

44 

-18.0 

02 

55-8    55.8 

22  59 

02 

28.0    31.2 

23  oi 

02 

15-2     16.5 

23  04 

02 

30.2     37-8 

48 

04 

45.9    46.1 

44 

O4 

21.6    28.4 

22  53 

04 

4-4      5-9 

22  48 

04 

37-9    38.9 

54 

06 

44-0    44-8 

41 

06 

24.0    26.0 

53 

06* 

50.0    56.1 

50 

06 

33-5     36.0 

49 

08 

38.06 

31 

08 

21.5    23.8 

50 

08 

47-8    52.3 

46 

08 

27.0     27.8 

37 

10 

25.6    26.9 

12 

10 

21.  0      23.2 

49 

10 

49-7     53-0 

22  48 

10 

31-0    33-0 

44 

12 

29.0    31.0 

18 

12 

23  .  I      25  .  2 

52 

12 

I3-I     17-0 

21    SO 

12 

35-0    35-7 

50 

M 

34-7    37-2 

28 

^23-9            14 

25.9      28.2 

22   57 

-20.3 

14 

40.3     53-0 

22  47 

-19.0 

14 

33-7    34-0 

47 

-18.0 

16 

41-2    43.5 

38 

16 

28.7    30.8 

23  oi 

16 

48.2     51.9 

46 

16 

30.0     30.4 

42 

18 

43-0    44-9 

40 

18 

34-5    37-0 

10 

18 

48.3    52.0 

46 

18 

35-8    37.2 

52 

20 

41.8    43.9 

38 

2O 

36.6    38.5 

23  13 

20 

43-5    47-0 

38 

20 

30.0    41.0 

57 

22 

39.0    41.2 

34 

22 

26.1    28.1 

22    57 

22 

36.7    41.0 

28 

22 

38.0    40.0 

55 

24 

40.3    42.8 

36 

24 

27.0    28.9 

22   58 

24 

38.1     42.5 

30 

24 

29.8    32.9 

43 

26 

40.1    42.1 

36 

26 

29.9    32.0 

23  03 

26 

46.0    51.2 

22  43 

26 

23.0    25.2 

32 

28 

40.8    43.0 

37 

28 

22.8      24.4 

22   51 

28 

61.9    64.0 

23   06 

28 

26.9    28.0 

37 

30 

48.5     ST.O 

22   49 

-23.0 

30 

20.  o    21.5 

47 

-20.1 

30 

68.9    71.8 

17 

-18.9 

30 

28.2     29.6 

40 

-18.0 

32 

61.0    62.9 

23  08 

32 

I9.O      20.3 

45 

32 

60.5    65.0 

23  05 

32 

30.0    30.1 

41 

34 

63.0    64.0 

23  II 

34 

16.0    17.8 

41 

34 

55-9    57-2 

22   56 

34 

32.5     33-3 

46 

36 

55-9    56.0 

22  50 

36 

17.0    18.4 

42 

36.5 

53-0    55-0 

22   51 

36 

33.6    34.0 

47 

38 

54-9    55-0 

22   58 

38 

22.2      22.9 

50 

38.5 

63.0    64.1     23  07 

38 

34-6    36.0 

50 

40 

56.3    56.8 

23  oo 

40 

27.O      3O.O 

59 

40 

71-5    73-5           21 

40 

27.0    27.1 

37 

42 

61.10 

07 

42 

18.0    20.  o 

44 

42 

62.7    64.2          06 

42 

20.9    22.6 

28 

44       62.3    62.8 

09 

-22.6 

44 

18.8    20.0 

45 

-2O.  I 

44 

64.7    66.  o 

23  10 

-18.7 

44 

13.0     17.0 

18 

46       66.8    67.0 

16 

46 

23.2   24.0 

Si 

46 

55.2    57.2 

22  55 

46 

8.8     13.0 

ii 

48      68.0    68.8 

19 

48 

24.3  25.2 

22  53 

48 

44-3    47-0 

38 

48 

16.0    21.9 

24 

50      67.0    67.2          17 

50 

30.2    31.7 

23  03 

50 

50.5     Si.o 

47 

50      36.6    41.6 

22   56 

52      66.2    66.6 

16 

52 

30.0   30.3 

02 

52 

45-  Ob 

38 

52 

49-5    54-0 

23  IS 

54       66.2    66.6          16 

54 

30.4   30.4 

02 

54 

42.0(1 

33 

54 

44-5    51-9 

23  10 

56      65.2    66.  o          14 

56 

32.0    32.5 

05 

56 

39.5a 

29 

56 

23.8    29.2 

22   36 

58 

60.0    60.9 

06 

58 

33-2    34-0 

07 

58 

53-2    55-9 

53 

58 

28.0    31.2 

41 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observers— J.   V.   and   W.   J.   P.,   who   alternated   from   7h   48m   to 
8h  com. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


161 


Wednesday,  February  17, 

1904                                    Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  February  17,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.      Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-     Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation       C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

\ 

h  m 

d          d 

0             , 

h  m 

d          d 

o         r 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

or               o 

h  m 

d          d 

0             /                      O 

8  oo 

50.1     57.0 

23  18 

-17.4 

10  oo       25.6    30.8 

22  35 

-17.3 

12  00 

29.9    31.2     22  39    -I7-I 

14  oo 

50.8    53.2 

22  23 

-16.2 

02 

Overl'k'd 

02         22.  0     28.0 

30 

02.5 

28.3    29.1          36 

02 

51.6    53-8 

24 

04 

53.6    56.0 

20 

04 

21.9    26.8 

29 

04 

25.2    25.7           31 

04 

53-6    54-5 

26 

06*2 

33-8    42.6 

54 

06 

24.5     28.6 

33 

06 

21.8    22.3 

26 

06       54.7     56.3 

28 

08 

37.0    42.8 

57 

08       22.3    26.0 

29 

08 

23-5     28.3           32 

08 

56.2    57.2 

30 

IO 

25-3    31-3 

38 

10 

21.0      25.3 

28 

10 

26.3   31.0         36 

10       54-1    55-8 

27 

12 

26.6    30.8 

39 

12 

23.4   28.3 

32 

12 

20.6    24.8         27 

12       53-4     54-3 

26 

14 

35-1    40.5 

53 

-17.2 

14 

23.3   29.7 

33    -17-4 

14 

23-7    29.5           33  :-!7.l 

14       56.1     58.0 

31 

-16.1 

16 
18 

30.7    37.2 
25-8    31-3 

47 
39 

16 
18 

25.3   32.9 

19.0    26.0 

37 

27 

16 
18 

25-6    34-1           38 
20.  o    30.0          10 

16       56.1     58.1 
18       56.5    58.0 

31 
31 

20 
(22 
24 
26 
28* 
30 
32 
34 
36 
38 
40 
43 

t! 

46 

48 

SO 

S3 

54 
56 
58 
9  oo 
02 

19.5    22.6 

II.  O      12.2 
9.9     12.  I 

7.6      12.0 

39.2    42.0 
31.0   32.8 

22.2      25.3 

29-3    35-3 
42.4    45.6 
36.6    39.8 
31-8    34-8 
30.5    33-8 
30-5    33-6 
29.0    32.3 
28.4    30.5 
27.4    29.4 
27.6    30.0 
29.0    30.3 
31.6    34-2 
31-2    33-6 
31-0    33-2 
30.6    33.6 

27 

12 
II 

23  09 
22  55 

41 
28 

22  42 

23  oo 

22   51 

44 
42 
41 
39 
37 
36 
36 
38 
43 
42 
42 
42 

-17.0 
-17.0 

-I7.I 

20 

22 

24-5 
26 
28 

30 
32 

38 
40 
42 
44 
46 
48 
50 

52 

54 
56 
58 

II   OO 
02 

20.  o    27.6 

22.6      31.2 
23-9      31-2 
22.8      28.2 
26.O      3O.8 
25.3      31-6 
24-3      29.3 
24-7      30-5 

25.5     31-0 

25.3    30.2 
26.6    30.8 
26.0    30.2 
24.9    27.6 
28.2    31.1 
28.8    31.5 
27.3    30.0 

21.  O      24.O 
23.6      28.5 
24-3      29-5 
24-6      30.3 

28.0    33-6 
29.0    34.0 

29 
33 
34 
31 
36 
36 

33 
36 

35 
35 
36 
35 
32 
38 
38 
36 
26 
32 
33 
34 
40 
41 

-17.3 
-17.2 

-17.2 

20 

22 

24 
26 
28 
30 
32" 
34 
36 
38 
40 
42 
44 
46 
48 
50 

52 

58 
13  oo 
02 

16.0    25.3 
17.5    26.0 
19.3    28.3 
15-5    24.1 

14.0      22.0 

8.8    16.6 
34.0    46.0 
38.9    50.3 
40.1    49.0 
45-9    55-6 
48.9    57-6 
49-8    57-4 
49-7    59-1 
54.2    60.8 
58.5    65.0 
52.7    59-9 
50-4    57-0 
53.0    60.2 
48.3    54-5 
50.8    57.2 
35-5     42.4 
42.0    46.5 

24 
25 
29 

22 
19 
II 

04 
ii 
II 

21 
25 
25 

27 
32 

38 

30 

26 

30 

22 
26 
02 
IO 

-16.8 
-16.0 

-16.1 

20       56.4    58.4 

22          55.2      56.8 

24     58.3  59.4 
26     59.4  60.5 
28     63.2   63.8 

30    i  57-0    59-2 
32       Si.o    53.0 
34     •  52.2    54-1 
36       53-3    55-2 
38       57-1     58.0 

4O      !  62.2     62.8 

42   ;  58.6  59.3 

44     ,  47.6    48.8 
46       41.0    42.2 
48       51-2    53-3 
50       52.4    55-0 
52       50.0    51-4 
54       49-1    50.0 
56    :  51.0    52.2 
58    <  50.3    52.0 
15  oo      49.8    50.8 
02       53.3    54.2 

31 
29 

34 
35 
41 

32 

23 
24 

26 

32 

39 
34 

23 

26 

21 

19 

22 

21 
2O 
26 

-16.1 
-16.1 

-15-9 

04 
06 
08 

31-0    33-3 
24.0    26.0 
24.3    26.0 

42 
30 

31 

04         25.0      30.0 

06    ;  27.4   31.6 
08      24.6   28.4 

35 
38 
33 

04 

06 
08 

42.7    49.1 
50.2     54.2 
54.6    60.0 

13 
23 
11 

04       54-7    55-6  i         28 
06       56.5    57-0           30 
08          61.00                V7 

10 

27.1    27.6 

34 

10      24.5    27.0 

32 

10 

5O.2      55.4               24 

10      65.7    66.7 

45 

12 

28.7    29.7 

37 

12         27.2     33.3 

39 

12 

44-9    5O.2 

16 

12      61.1    61.3 

37 

-15-7 

14 

16 

28.3    31.3 
26.1    27.3 

38 

-17.2 

14    i  29.7   35.2 
16    !  27.4    33.4 

42 
39 

-17.  T 

14 
16 

45.6    40.0 
42.5     46.0 

16 

10 

-16.2 

14       59-5    6o.O 
16      61.8    62.0 

35 
38 

18 

19-3    25.3 

26 

18    I  22.4    28.8 

31 

18 

46.2     50.0 

17 

18 

50.2    60.2 

35 

20 

17-0    24.3 

24 

20         22.3     23.8 

27 

20 

48.2     52.8 

20 

20         56.5      57.1 

3O 

22 

19-5    26.3 

27 

22         27.3     32.9 

38 

22 

45.6     51.0 

17 

s      •>      *i* 
22         6l.O      6l.3 

37 

24 

14.9    22.9 

21 

24        ;    24.3        29.9 

34 

48.0    52.4 

20 

24       59-1     59.1 

34 

26 

2O.  O      21.8 

24 

26             25.O       29.6 

34 

26 

50.6    54.8 

24 

26       67.9    68.1 

48 

28 

35.0   42.0 

52 

28       28.3    32.8 

39 

28 

49-1     54-0 

22 

28    !  62.2    62.6 

39 

30 

25.3  27.3 

33 

-17.2           30       26.6    31.3 

36   -17.1 

30 

53.8    57-0          28   -16.1 

30      61.0    62.3 

39 

-15-6 

32 

24.5  29.5 

34 

32       27.3    31.3 

37 

32 

52.0    56.6 

26 

32 

57-9     58.1 

32 

34 

36.0    40.8 

Si 

34       27.3    31.1 

37 

34 

53.4    58.0          29 

34     !  62.4    63.4 

40 

36 

35-5    39-0 

50 

36       29.4    32.6 

40 

36 

54-5    59-1           30 

36 

62.9     63.1             40 

38 

21.8    25.6 

28 

38       29.8    33.3 

41 

38 

52.7    57-6 

28 

38 

61.4     61.4             38 

40 

20.  8    25.0 

27 

40     j  26.2    29.9 

35 

4O 

56.2    60.0 

32 

40 

62.5    62.7           39 

42 

23.0    28.0 

31 

42     ;  29.0    31.0 

38 

42 

59-8    63.5 

38 

42       60.7    60.9           37 

44 

22.3    30.3 

32 

-I7-3           44       31-5    33-8 

42   -17.1 

44 

58.1    61.4 

35 

-16.1 

44       60.  1    60.3           36 

-15-3 

46 

26.6    33.2 

38 

46       31-3    33-6 

42 

46 

57-8    59-8 

34 

46 

56.2    56.9           30 

48 

31-6    37-3 

45 

48          27-3      29.5 

36 

48 

54-8    57-2 

29 

48 

56.0    57-1            30 

SO 

28.5    31-6 

38 

50       29.7    31-  1 

39 

So 

51-0    54-0 

24 

50       56.1     57-2           30 

52 

23.6    28.6 

32 

52     '  24.3    25.8 

30 

52 

52.1     54.7 

25 

52 

55-0    56.0 

28 

54 

21.6    28.0 

30 

54 

26.3    28.4 

34 

54 

52.0    55-7 

26 

54 

54-2    55-6 

27 

56 

23.8    30.0 

33 

56 

30.1    31-6 

40 

56 

53-5    55-5 

27 

56 

55-3    56.8           29 

58 

26.0    32.5 

37 

58 

31-3    32.6 

41 

58 

51-9    54-6 

25 

58 

54-2    56.2 

28 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers — J.  W.  P.  and  R.  W.  P.,  who  alternated  from  I2h  26m 
to  I2h  32m. 


i6a 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  February  17,  1904 


Magnet  scale  erect          Wednesday,  February  17,  1904 


Magnet  scale  erect 


Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings       decli-  Temp.       Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation.      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  in 

d          d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0               t 

o 

h  m 

d           d 

o        t 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

O           ' 

O 

16  oo 

55-6    57-8 

22  30     -15.0 

18  oo 

69.0    70.0 

22   50 

-12.4 

20  OO 

53-9    58.0 

22   29 

-12.0 

22  00 

61.0    69.8 

22   27 

-1  1.  3 

02 

52.2    54.2 

25 

02 

69.5    70-9 

51 

02 

52.2    56.2 

26 

02 

63.0    67.0 

22  25 

04 

45-8    48.3 

IS 

04 

71.0    72.2 

54 

04 

52.i     55.9 

26 

04* 

55-2    66.4 

23  oo 

06 

45-7    48.8 

15 

06 

72.3    73-2 

55 

06 

52.1     5S-8 

26 

06 

21.3    53-0      22  23 

08 

45-9    48.8 

16 

08 

70.2    71.0 

52 

08 

52.2    55-9 

26 

08 

IO.7      48.8        22    II 

IO 

44-3    47-7 

S3 

TO 

71.0    71.  I 

53 

IO 

52.1     56.1 

26 

10* 

29.0    70.2      21  54 

12 

48.3    Si-7 

20 

12 

71.2    71-8 

54 

12 

52.2    56.3 

26 

12* 

3O.O      69.3    i     22   2O 

14 

So.o    53.1 

22 

-14.7 

14 

70.0    71.0 

52 

-12.3 

14 

51.6    55-8 

26 

-T2.O 

14 

32.9      68.1         22  22 

-1  1.  3 

16 

48.3    51.2 

19 

16 

68.8    69.1 

40 

16 

50.3    54-9 

24 

16* 

31.9    52.8      23  52 

18 

52.4    54-8 

25 

18 

67.8    67.8 

48 

18 

49-3    53-0 

21 

18 

50.5      74-7 

24  23 

20 

55-6    57.2 

30 

20 

6s.  o    6s.  8 

44 

20 

48.3    51-8 

2O 

20 

I4-I     37-3 

23   26 

22 

56.1    57-5 

30 

22 

67.2    68.8 

48 

22 

48.0    51.  i 

19 

22 

14.8   36.8 

26 

24 

54.2    55.7 

27 

24 

60.  i    70.7 

5i 

24 

46.9    49-7 

17 

24 

22.8      43-9 

38 

26 

55-1    56.2 

28 

26 

68.8    69.9 

50 

26 

45-0    48.1 

14 

26 

21.9    40.9 

34 

28 

55-7    56.9 

30 

28 

66.7    67.2 

46 

28 

45-4    48.2 

15 

28 

9.1     25.2 

23    12 

30 

54-8    55-0 

28 

-14.0 

30 

64.7    65.2 

43 

-12.2 

30 

45-7    48.9 

16 

-12.  0 

30* 

32.7    49-6 

22  48 

-"•3 

32 

56.1    57-6 

30 

32 

65.1    65.8 

44 

32 

42-7    47-0 

12 

32 

23-1     39-3 

32 

34 

55-6    56.1 

29 

34 

67.7    68.2 

48 

34 

42.1    47.2 

II 

34 

20.4    36.2 

28 

36 

56.0    57.2 

30 

36 

66.1    67.0 

46 

36 

39-2    44-5 

22  07 

30 

18.9    34.0 

24 

38 

56.5    57-8 

31 

38 

6s.  8    66.3 

45 

38 

31-7    36.9 

21    55 

38 

19.4    33.8 

25 

40 

56.1    58.1 

31 

40 

66.0    66.8 

45 

40 

35-9    39-8 

22  00 

40 

19-8    33-3 

3 

42 

57-4    59-4 

S3 

42 

67.2    68.0 

47 

42 

34-9    38.9 

21  59 

42 

20.4    33.8 

26 

44 

59.1    60.9 

35   -13-7 

44 

66.2    67.1 

46       12.  I 

44 

32.0    37-8 

56 

-12.  o           44 

23-0    34-9 

28 

-II.  4 

46 

60.2    61.2 

36 

46 

65.3    66.3 

44 

4« 

31-8    39-2 

21  57 

4£ 

22.4    34.0 

27 

48 

61.1    61.8 

38 

48 

63.5    64.2 

4i 

48 

<Ji 

48 

22.6    33.9 

27 

50 

62.7    64.0 

41 

50 

63.3    64.2 

4i 

50 

'C 

So 

24-1     35-3 

30 

52 

64.9    65.0 

43 

52 

64.1    64.8 

42 

52 

t3 
h 

52 

24.8    36.1            31 

54 

63.2    64.2 

4' 

54 

64.2    65.0 

42 

54 

5 

54 

26.9    37-8           34 

56 

62.3    62.8 

39 

56 

64.0    65.0 

42 

56 

C 
C/} 

56 

27.2    37.8 

34 

58 

62.8    63.3 

40 

58 

64.8    65.3 

43 

58 

58 

30.9    40.6            39 

17  oo 

62.7    63.0 

40   -13-5 

19  oo 

61.7    62.8 

39   -12.  i 

21   OO 

36.6   38.1 

22  00 

-11.7      23  oo 

32.1     40.8           40 

-11.4 

02 

65.2    65.8 

44 

02 

59.3    60.0 

35 

O2 

37-6    41-9 

04 

02 

34.2    42.3            43 

04 

65.8    66.2 

45 

04 

60.  i    60.8 

36 

04* 

8.0    36.8 

22  59 

04 

35.9    43.1             45 

06 

61.9    6s.  2 

43 

06 

61.7    62.8 

39 

06 

30.8    55-9 

23  32 

06 

32.9    38-7            39 

08 

66.2    66.9 

46 

08 

63.3    64.0 

41 

08 

08 

33.2    40.2            41 

IO 

63.2    64.0 

41 

IO 

61.7    63.0 

39 

10* 

10.7    50.4 

22   29 

10 

36.3    43-3             tf> 

12 

6d.i    65.3 

43 

12 

50-3    60.  i 

35 

12* 

33-9    35-1 

29 

12 

30.5     37-2            36 

14 

66.9    67.9 

47   -13-0 

14 

57.9    58.5 

32    -12.0 

14 

33-9    35-1 

29 

-u-7            H 

29-3     35-8            34 

-II.  4 

16 

67.0    67.9 

47 

16 

58.1    -;8.7 

31 

16 

33-2    33-9 

29 

16 

33.2     39.1            40 

18 

65.7    66.7 

45 

18 

61.0    61.8 

?8 

18 

31-9    34-7 

22  28 

18 

32.3    38.1             38 

20 

6s.  2    66.  o 

44 

20 

59.8    60.  i 

35 

20 

60.00 

23  09 

20 

34.2    39.1            40 

22 

66.0    66.4 

45 

22 

59.0    59.9 

34 

22* 

29.5    7o.o 

25  27 

22 

32.7     37.4            38 

24 

66.2    67.2 

46 

24 

59-7    60.6 

36 

24 

Lost 

24 

31.9    36.8            37 

26 

64.7    66.2 

44 

26 

54.8    66.4 

36 

26* 

42.9    56.5 

23  42 

26 

;  34.0     38.2             40 

28 

6s.  o    66.9 

45 

28 

54-9    65.9 

36 

28* 

40.8    45.8 

21  45 

28 

35.1     39.0             41 

30 

66.5    67.8 

47 

-12.8 

30 

54-3    64.2 

34    -12.0 

30* 

20.3    55-3 

20  40 

-H.6           30 

:  34.3     39.0             40 

-II.  4 

32 

68.1    68.8 

49 

32 

54-6    63.8 

34 

3-'* 

61.2    69.9 

23  06 

32 

25.1     29.9             26 

34 

68.3    69.8 

50 

34 

54.4    62.8 

33 

34* 

10.8    19.1 

22  46 

34 

23.0     26.6             22 

36 

66.2    67.7 

46 

36 

55-3    63.1 

34 

36 

69.3    71-7 

24    M 

3£ 

25.5     28.8             26 

38 

66.7    68.2 

47 

38 

56.2    63.6 

35 

38 

32.6    46.0 

23  25 

38 

27.2     30.4             28 

40 

67-7    69.3 

49  '' 

40 

55-3    62.1 

33 

40 

15-9    21.9 

22  53 

40 

28.8     31.6             30 

42 

68.8    70.2 

So                       42 

55-7    62.1 

34 

42* 

58.1    71-9 

26 

42 

29.8     32.7             32 

44 

70.5    72.2 

53    -12.7           44 

56.5    62.6 

35    -12.0 

44 

47.2    60.  i 

09 

,-11.4           44 

29.0     31.9             31 

-II.  4 

46 

69.9    71-3 

52 

46 

55-7    61.3 

33 

46 

46.1    55-8 

04 

4£ 

28.3     31-2             30 

48 

70.6    72.0 

53 

48 

53-0    58.8 

29 

48 

•  44-9    55-1 

°3 

48 

28.3     31-4            30 

50 

70.9    72.3 

53 

50 

53-7    59-0 

30 

50 

48.7    57-8 

08 

50 

29.8    32.7            32 

52 

72.7    73-8 

22   56 

52 

Si.  i     56.8 

26 

52 

50.4    59-9 

ii 

52 

31.8    34.1   ,          35 

54 

74-7    76.1 

23  oo 

54 

52.0    56.7 

26 

54 

56-1     64.5 

19 

54 

32.3     34.2            35 

56 

72-1    73-0 

22  55 

56 

54-6    58.8 

30 

56 

57-8    65.8 

22 

56 

i  31-7    32.3            33 

58 

71.1    72.2 

54 

58 

54-7    58.9 

30 

58 

60.  i    68.8 

26 

58 

32.0    33.5            34 

24  oo 

32.7    33-7           35 

-II.  4 

Observers — R. 
to  i6h  02111. 


W.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  i6h  oom 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  555. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  36°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


163 


Thursday,  February  18,  1904 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Friday,  February 

19,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East                                       Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-  Tei 

np.      Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-   Temp.       Chr'r  i    readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation.      C 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation      C.            time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d         d 

o        t 

'          h  m 

d          d 

o        /              o 

h  m 

d          d 

h  m          d          d 

O           ' 

o 

16  oo       40.2    37.0 

22   38     -22 

.4      18  oo 

36.5    34-7 

22  42    -20.7 

20  oo 

37-0    37.2 

22  33     -26.1         22  00          39-1      39-3 

22  37 

-23.0 

02       39.9    36.0 

39 

02 

38.2    36.0 

40 

02 

36.8    37-1 

33                          02        38.8     38.8 

36 

04       40.2    36.9 

38 

04 

40.4    38.8 

36 

04 

37-0    37-4 

33                        04       39-2    39-4 

37 

06       40.8    37-2 

37 

06 

39-9    38.7 

37 

06 

36.9    37-3 

33                        06       39.4    39-8 

37 

08       40.3    37.0 

38 

08 

39-9    38.8 

37 

08 

36.8    37.4 

33                        08       39.7    40.2 

38 

10       41-2    37-8 

36 

TO 

39-7    38.9 

37 

10 

36.0    36.3 

32 

10       39.9    40.5 

38 

12 

41-9    38.2 

36 

12 

39-5    38.4 

37 

12 

37-2    37-8 

34 

12         4O.O     4O.9 

38 

14 

40.7    37-5 

37   -22 

.2                14 

38.5    37-2 

39   -20.7 

14 

38.0    39-0 

35    -25-8 

14         41.0      41.8 

40 

-22.9 

16 

40.8    37.8 

37 

16 

38.1     37-0 

39 

16 

40.1     40.7 

38 

16      41.0    41.5 

40 

18 

42.8    40.0 

33 

18 

40.0    39.0 

36 

18 

39-7    40.0 

38 

18      40.1    40.4 

38 

20 

42.3    40.2 

34 

20 

40.0    38.2 

37 

20 

39-0    39-5 

37 

20      !    4O.O      40.5 

38 

22 

41-8    39-7 

34 

22 

39-0     37-3 

38 

22 

40.1     40.9 

39 

22         40.9     41-3 

40 

24 

42.0    40.0 

34 

24 

37-8    36.7 

40 

24 

30.0    39.7 

37 

24        41.0    41.5 

40 

26 

42.0    40.0 

34 

26 

37-8    36.7 

40 

26 

38.9    39-0 

36 

26         4O.8      4I.O 

39 

28 

41.8    39.4 

35 

28 

37-8    36.2 

40 

28 

38.9    39-2 

36 

28         40.3      4O.4 

38 

30 

41.7    39.2 

35   -22 

•o          30 

37-8    36.1 

40    -20.5 

30 

30.0    39-7 

37    -25.4 

30       39-7    40.0 

38 

-22.5 

32 

41.1    38.8 

36 

32 

36.0    35.1 

42 

32 

39-0    39-7 

37 

32       39-0    30.3 

*6 

34 

40.9    38.8 

36 

34 

35-8    35-2 

43 

34 

39-  T     39-9 

37 

34       38.4    38.9 

36 

36 

41-2    39-1 

35 

36 

34-8    34-3 

44 

36 

38.7    39-0 

36 

36       38.3     38.9 

36 

38 

42.4    40.1 

34 

38 

35-2    35.0 

43 

38 

38.4     39.0 

36 

38       39-0    39-2 

36 

40 

42.2    40.1 

34 

40 

33-9    33-5 

45 

40 

37-9    38.0 

34 

40       39-5    40.0 

37 

42 

42.3    40.7 

33 

42 

33-2    33-1 

46 

42 

40.0    40.1 

38 

42       39.8    40.0 

38 

44 

42.9    41.0 

33   -2i 

•  9            44 

33-4     33-0 

46   -20.4 

44 

40.1     40.6 

38    -25.0 

44       40.0    40.2 

38 

-22.1 

46 

43-1    42.0 

32 

46 

34-0    33-4 

45 

46 

40.1     40.3 

38 

46       40.4    41.0 

39 

48 

43-8    42.4 

31 

48 

33-8    32.2 

46 

48 

40.3    40.9 

39 

48       40.5    41.2 

39 

So 

43-8    42.2 

31 

50 

30.o<7 

5i 

50 

30.3     39-9 

37 

50       40.8    41.3 

39 

52 

43-6    42.1 

31 

52 

32.8    32.8 

47 

52 

39.0    30.5 

37 

52       40.8    41-2 

39 

54 

45-2    44-1 

28 

54 

33.0    32.8 

47 

54 

38.7     39.1 

36 

54       40.5    41.0 

39 

56 

44-2    43-2 

30 

56 

34-2    33-8 

45 

56 

39.2     39.9 

37 

56       40.1     40.8 

38 

58 

44-0    43-4 

30 

58 

35-5    34-9 

43 

58 

30.3     39-8 

37 

58       40.4    40.8 

39 

17  oo      43.8    43.0 

30     -21 

.3      19  oo 

35-3    34-8 

43    -20.2 

21   00 

40.0    40.3 

38  -24.8 

23  oo       40.5    40-9 

39 

-22.  0 

02         43.2      42.5 

31 

02 

37-2    36.2 

41 

02 

40.4    40.0 

39 

02       41.6    41.9 

40 

04       43-0    42.2 

32 

04 

37-9    36.8 

40 

04 

40.0    40.8 

38 

04       40.8    41.1 

39 

06       42.8    42.2 

32 

06 

39-8    39-1 

36 

06 

40.5    40.9 

30 

06       40.7    40.9 

39 

08 

43.1    42.4 

31 

08 

39.6    39.0 

37 

08 

40.1    40.3 

38 

08       40.8    41.0 

39 

10      42.9    42.2 

32 

10 

39-8    38.9 

37 

TO 

4O.O      4O.  T 

38 

10       40.7    40.9 

30 

12      .   43.2      42.6 

31 

12 

38.9    38.0 

38 

12 

30.2    30.6 

37 

12          4O.O      4O.4 

38 

14       43-7    42.5 

31     -21 

.1                 14 

39.4    38.2 

37   -20.0 

14 

38.7    38.9 

36   -24.3 

14        4O.O     42.O 

39 

-21.8 

16       42.6    41.3 

33 

16 

39-7    38.2 

37 

16 

38.2    38.7 

35 

16      30.0    39.9 

37 

18       41.8    40.8 

34 

18 

40.1     38.8 

36 

18 

38.9    39-0 

36 

18       38.8    39-2 

36 

20 

40.8    30.6 

35 

20 

40.7    39.2 

36 

20 

39-4    39-7 

37 

20       38.7    39.2 

36 

22       39-9    38.6 

37 

22 

40.8    39.2 

35 

22 

39.6    40.0 

38 

22       38.3    39-1 

36 

24       38.2    37.0 

39 

24 

40.1    38.8 

36 

24 

39.6    40.0 

38 

24       38.5    39-1 

36 

26       38.3    37.0 

39 

26 

39.0    38.0 

38 

26 

39.2    39.7 

37 

26       39.3    39-5 

37 

28       35-6    35-0 

43 

28 

39-1     38.1 

38 

28 

39.0    40.0 

38 

28       40.5    40-9 

39 

30       36.2    35.8 

42    -21 

.0                30 

40.9    39-3 

35   -20.0 

30 

39.8    40.1 

38    -24.0 

30       41.4    41.5 

40 

-21.6 

32       35-7    35-0 

43 

32 

40.1     38.8 

36 

32 

39-3     39-9 

37 

32       41.5    41-5 

40 

34       35-9    35-2 

43 

34 

38.0    37-0 

39 

34 

39.7    40.0 

38 

34       41.6    41-7 

40 

36       36.9    36.2 

41 

36 

37-1    36.1 

41 

36 

39.6    40.0 

38 

36       41.1    41.2 

40 

38       36.7    36.1 

41 

38 

37-2    36.0 

41 

38 

30.0    39.1 

36 

38     i  40.1    40.3 

38 

40       33-5    33-0 

46 

40 

39-2    38.8 

37 

40 

38.7     39.0 

36 

40       39-3    39-4 

37 

42       33-o    32.0 

47 

42 

41.0    40.1 

35 

42 

38.4     38.7 

35 

42       39-1    39-1 

36 

44       31-8    30.2 

50   i-20 

•  9            44 

42.1     41.1 

33   -20.0 

44 

38.8     39.0 

36    -23.5 

44       39-4    39-5 

37 

-2T.4 

46       31.6    29.2 

51 

46 

42.9    42.2 

32 

46 

38.7     38.9 

36 

46       39-4    39-8 

37 

48       29.8    27.2 

54 

48 

41.9    41-0 

33 

48 

39.0    39-1 

36 

48       39-5    40.0 

37 

50       27.9    26.2 

56 

50 

40.9    39-9 

35 

50 

39.2    39.4 

37 

50       39-8    40.  T 

38 

52     ;  29.6    27.8 

53 

52 

38.5     38.0 

38 

52 

39.2    39.8 

38 

52       40.0    40.3 

38 

54       32.0    30.2 

49 

54 

40.9    40.7 

34 

54 

39-1     39-5 

37 

54       40.4    40.7 

39 

56     i  33-8    32.2 

47 

56 

42.9    41.  J 

32 

56 

39.0    39-2 

36 

56       40.7    40.9 

39 

58 

35-9    34-0 

44 

58 

44.9    44.1 

28 

58 

39-1    39-3 

37                :       58       40.2    40.6 

38 

20  00 

48.8    48.0 

22    -20.0 

24  oo    i  40.7    40.8 

39 

1               I  

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2m  oos. 

Torsion  head  at  ish  35m  read  36°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2m  igs. 

Torsion  head  at  190  25m  read  36°  and  at  the  end  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


i64 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  February 

21,  1904                                  Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  February  21,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-   Temp.       Chr'r 

readings 

decli-     Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-   Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left      Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

O             / 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

O           t 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0           /                   0 

h  m 

d           d 

o        / 

O 

O  00* 

45-9    45-2 

22  38 

-18.0 

2  OO 

38.9    37-5 

22   50 

-16.2 

4  OO* 

So.i     52.0 

22   51     -14.9 

6  oo 

52.3     55-4 

22    55 

-14.2 

02 

44.8    44.0 

40 

02 

40-3     38.7 

48 

02 

49-9    51-8 

So 

02 

Si.i     55.4 

54 

04 

43-2    41.9 

43 

04 

40.2     39.0 

48 

04 

49-0    51.2 

49 

04 

50.9    55-8 

54 

06 

44-2    43.1 

41 

06 

40.8    39-9 

46 

06 

Si.o    54-9 

54 

06 

51.1     56.0            55 

08 

45-1     44-2 

40 

08 

41-2     39.3 

47 

08 

52.2    55.8           55 

08 

51-3    56.0            55 

10 

44-0    43.0 

41 

IO 

41.8    39.9 

46 

IO 

53-5    56.0           56 

IO 

51.1     SS.o           54 

12 

43.8    42.8 

42 

12 

41.8    39.9 

46 

12 

51-9    55-0           54 

12 

49.9    52.0           51 

14 

42.6    41.3 

44 

-17-3 

14 

42.0    40.1 

45   -16.1 

14       49-2    52.0           50    -14.3 

14 

49-5    52-3            Si 

-14.1 

16 

42.8    41.2 

44 

16      41.  i    39.2 

47 

16 

48.9    51-1           49 

16 

51.8    53-7            53 

18 

41.8    40.1 

45 

18      40.8    38.8 

47 

18 

48.8    51-8           50 

18 

50.8    52.5            52 

20 

40.8    39.3 

47 

20      40.2    38.1 

48 

20 

49.1     52.0           50 

20 

50.0    51.4  !         50 

22 

40.1    39-1 

48 

22       39-4    37-7 

49 

22 

49-5    51-9           50 

22 

51.6    53-0           53 

24 

39-4    38.9 

48 

24       39-7    37-9 

49 

24 

49.9    52.2  ,        51 

24 

51.8    54-0            54 

26 

38.9    38.7 

49 

26 

39-0     37.4 

50 

26 

50.7    53-0  '        52 

26 

50.7    52.0            51 

28 

38.3    37-9 

50 

28       38.8    37-3 

50 

28 

50.0    51.8          51 

28 

51.0    51.9  ;         51 

30 

39-3    38.8 

48 

-17.1 

30       38.3    37-1 

Si 

-16.0 

30 

48.5     50.2 

48    -14.0 

30 

49-7    Si.2  |         50 

-14.0 

32 

39-9    39-6 

47 

32       37-3    36.0 

52 

32 

48.5    50.9          49 

32 

48.9    52.1            50 

34 

40.1    39.3 

47 

34       36.3    35-2 

54 

34 

49.0    50.0          48 

34 

49.0    52.2            50 

36 

40.0    39.1 

48 

36       37-9    37-1 

51 

36 

50.2    51.3  !        50 

36 

49.0    51.9            50 

38 

39-6    38.8 

48 

38       37.2    36.9 

52 

38 

Si.i    51-  1           51 

38 

50.0    53.2            52 

40 

37-8    37-2 

51 

40      37-8    37-3 

51 

40 

Si-  i     51-4           Si 

40 

51.8    54-7            54 

42 

37-6    37-0 

Si 

43       37-8    37-2 

Si 

42 

51.1     51-8           Si 

42 

51-3    53-1            53 

44 

37-8    36.7 

Si 

-17.0 

44       37-5    37-o 

Si 

-16.0 

44 

52.0    52.5           53    -14.0 

44 

48.0    50.0           48 

•14.0 

46 

37-1    35.7 

53 

46       37-2    36.6 

52 

46 

51.0    52.0           51 

46 

47.1     50.0           47 

48 

37-8    36.8 

51 

48       35-8    34-8 

54 

48 

50.5    50.8           50 

48 

47.2    50.0           47 

50 

36.6    35.9 

53 

50       33-3    32.2 

58 

50 

50.5    51.0           50 

50 

47.2    49.5            46 

52 

35-9    35-1 

22  54 

52 

32.2     31.7 

60 

52 

50.4    51-0           50 

52 

47.0    49.5            46 

54 
56 

31-5    30.3 
28.8    26.4 

23  oi 

06 

54 
56 

33-9    32.5 
34-8    33-2 

58 
56 

54 
55.  6 

51.2    51.  6           51 
51.0    51.4           51 

54 
56 

47.2     50.0 
48.S     51-9 

47 
49 

58 

30.8    29.1 

03 

58 

35-6    34-3 

55 

58 

50.8    51.0           51 

58 

49.0    53.0 

SI 

I   OO 

31-0    29-7 

23  02 

-16.9        3  oo 

35-0    33-9 

50   -15.8 

5  oo 

50.9    51.3 

51    -14.0 

7  oo 

49.9     54.1 

52 

•14.0 

02 

34-0    32.8 

22  57 

02 

34-6    33-7 

56 

02         50.0      51.2 

50 

02 

47-1     54-1 

50 

04 

35-6    34-0 

55 

04 

33-9    33-2 

57 

04       50.8    52.3 

5i 

04 

45.8    52.1  ;         47 

06 

35-8    33-8 

55 

06 

33-2    32.3 

58 

06 

53-0    54.2 

22  55 

06 

45.9     51-2            47 

08 

37-5    35.0 

53 

08 

33-3    32.7 

58 

08 

56.3    58.8     23  or 

08 

46.8     53-0            49 

10 

38.2    36.2 

5i 

IO 

33-7    32.9 

57 

10 

57-7    59-5           03 

IO 

48.9     54.2            51 

12 

38.3    36.1 

Si 

12 

33-9    33-1 

57 

12          56.O      58.O       23  OO 

12 

49.9     54.9            53 

14 

38.2    36.2 

51 

-16.8 

14       33-4    32.8 

58 

-15-8 

14 

55-0    57.0     22  59   -14.2 

14 

49-4    53-0            51 

-14.0 

16 

38.4    36.3 

51 

16       33-0    32.1 

59 

16 

53-9    55-3 

56 

16 

47.9    50.0           48 

18 

38.1    36.2 

51 

18       33-6    32.2 

58 

18 

50.6    52.7 

52 

18 

47.8    50.3            48 

20 

38.1     36.2 

51 

20      |   34-3     33-0 

57 

20 

49-9    Si.i  i        SO 

20 

48.5     50.0           48 

22 

38.5    36.7 

51 

22     |  36.7    34-2 

54 

22          51-7      52-3               52 

22 

49.5     50.0           49 

24 

39-0    37.2 

50 

24       37-8    35-2 

52 

24 

54-5    55.0           57 

24 

50.6    51.9           51 

26 

38.8    37-0 

50 

26       38.4    36.2 

5i 

26 

53-1     55-3  .        56 

26 

48-3     50.6 

48 

28 

38.8    36.9 

SO 

28       38.6    36.8 

51 

28 

52.2    54.6           54 

28 

49-1     51.9 

So 

30 

39-2    37-3 

50 

-16.5 

30       38.1    36.5 

Si 

-15-7 

30 

52.  o    54.5           54   -14.2 

30 

48.8    51-5 

49 

-14.0 

32 

39-1     37-0 

50 

32       38.2    37.1 

Si 

32 

Si.i     53-0 

52 

32 

49-9    52-5 

51 

34 

38.3    36.2 

51 

34       38.4    37-6 

50 

34 

Si-  8    S3-  7 

53 

34 

Si.o    54-0 

53 

36 

38.0    35.2 

52 

36       37-3    36.8 

52 

36 

50.2    53.0 

Si 

36 

So.7    52.7 

Si 

38 

37-3    34-7 

53 

38       36.8    36.0 

53 

38 

49-0    51.0 

49 

38 

51-6    53-5 

53 

40 

38.1     34-7 

53 

40       36.7    35-5 

53 

40 

48.9    SO.i 

48 

40 

52.S    54-5 

55 

42 

36.8    34-6 

54 

42       36.7    35-1 

53 

42 

47.7    49.1 

47 

42 

Si-7    53-0 

53 

44 

37-4    35-5 

53 

-16.2 

44       36.8    35.1 

53    -15-3 

44 

47.0    48.8 

46   -14-3 

44 

51.2    52.0           52    -14.0 

46 

36.8    35.1 

53 

46       36.6    35.0 

53 

46 

49-5    52.0  i        50 

46 

Si.o    53-1            53 

48 

36.1     34-3 

54 

48       36.0    34.8 

54 

48 

53-3    55-6           56 

48 

51-5    53-0            53 

So 

37-1    35.2 

53 

50       34-7    33-9 

56 

50 

55-3    58.1           60 

50 

51.8    52.1            52 

52 

37-8    36.4 

51 

52 

34-0    33-1 

57 

52 

55-  o    57-0 

59 

52 

50.0    50.3           49 

54 

38.2    36.7 

5i 

54       35-2    34.3 

S5 

54 

51-0    53-0 

52 

54 

47-0    52.0 

48 

56 

37-7    35-9 

52 

56       36.1     35-1 

54 

56 

Si.o    53-8 

53 

56 

47-1     S2.o 

48 

58 

37-8    36.2 

52 

58       35-8    35-1 

54 

58 

52.0    55-0 

55 

58 

44-9    56.0 

50 

8  oo      48.0    54.0 

Si 

-14.0 

Observer — R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2m  265.    90°  torsion  =  14/6. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  34"  and  at  9h  25m  read  36°. 
Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  J.  V.,  who  alternated  from  4h   I2m  to 
4h  22m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Monday,  February  22,  1904 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Tuesday,  February  23,  1904               Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Iveft  Right 

Left   Right 

h  m 

d    d 

0     , 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     . 

h  m 

d     d 

°  ' 

0 

8  oo 

42.2  39.8 

22  55  -16.8 

10  00 

50.0  45.2 

22  46 

-13.3 

12  OO 

45-9  46.9 

22  27  -19.4 

14  oo 

42.1  43.4 

22  21 

-19.0 

02 

43-1  41.2 

53 

02 

51.  i  46.4 

44 

02 

44-6  45.3 

24             O2 

44-8  45-8 

25 

04 

44.6  41.3 

52 

04 

Si.  I  47-2 

44 

04 

44-8  45-8 

25         04   45.7  46.3 

26 

06 

46.0  43-3 

50 

06 

52.3  47-9 

42 

06 

43.9  44.0 

23         06   46.7  47.3 

28 

08   46.9  44.8 

48 

08 

51-7  48.0 

43 

08 

42.8  44.2 

22 

08   48.2  48.7 

30 

10 

47-6  45-3 

47 

10 

51.8  48.2 

42 

10 

44-8  45-3 

25 

10  '  48.2  48.4 

30 

12 

47.2  46.8 

46 

12 

50.2  47.5 

44 

12 

44-5  45-8 

25  : 

12  i  48.5  48.9 

30 

14 

49.8  48.2 

43  -15-5 

14 

49.0  46.8 

46 

-13-2 

14 

47-2  49-1 

29  -20.  o 

14   48.0  48.4 

30  -19-0 

16 

50.  i  48.9 

42 

16 

47-3  45-8 

48 

i6.3|  47.6  49.9 

30 

16   47.2  48.2 

30 

18 

49-3  48.1 

43 

18 

47-1  45.6 

48 

18 

48.5  50.1 

31 

18   46.9  48.1 

29 

20 

46.5  45-3 

48 

20 

46.2  45.1 

50 

20 

49-2  50.1 

32 

20   47.2  48.6 

29 

22 

46.2  45.1 

48 

22 

47.2  46.7 

48 

22 

45-9  47-4 

27 

22   49.2  50.1 

32 

24 

45-9  45-3 

48 

24 

48.2  47.6 

46 

24-4 

45-1  46.2 

25 

24   49.1  49.9 

32 

26 

46.0  45.1 

48 

26 

49-2  47-3 

46 

26 

49-2  50.2 

32 

26   48.9  49.7 

31 

28 

42.8  42.0 

53 

28 

49-8  47-9 

45 

28 

49.  i  50.8 

32 

28   48.7  49.1 

31 

3C 

46.3  45.0 

48  -14-7 

30 

49.6  47.3 

45 

-13.2     30 

43-8  45-2 

24 

-20.0 

30   48.4  48.9 

30  -19.0 

32 

46.6  45.3 

48 

32 

49-9  47-6 

45 

32 

39.8  41.0 

17 

32   47.4  48.0 

29 

34 

47.3  46.2 

47 

34 

49-5  47-5 

45 

34 

38.8  39-9 

16 

34   47-4  47-9 

29 

36 

48.2  47.1 

45 

36 

49.6  47-4 

45 

36 

40.2  41.4 

18 

36   48.1  48.6 

30 

38 

So.o  47.3 

44 

38 

49.9  48.1 

44 

38 

32.2  32.8 

05 

38   49.8  50.0 

32 

40 

49.6  47.5 

44 

40 

50.2  48.1 

44 

40   35-  8  37-8 

12 

40   50.2  50.8 

33 

42 

49.3  46.7 

45 

42 

50.0  48.3 

44 

42   37-8  3»-4 

14 

42   49.8  50.0 

32 

44 

49.1  46.8 

45 

-14.3 

44 

50.1  48.8 

44 

-13.1     44 

37-2  38.1 

13 

-19.  8 

44 

49-3  50.1 

32 

-18.9 

46 

48.3  45.8 

46 

46 

49.8  47-6 

45 

46 

39.7  40.2 

17 

46   49.1  49.5 

31 

48 

46.9  44.7 

48 

48 

49.6  48.7 

44 

48   40.3  41.1 

18 

48   46.9  47-9 

28 

SO 

47-3  45-6 

47 

50 

49.9  48.6 

44 

50   41-2  44-1 

21 

50   45.2  46.0 

25 

52 

47-9  45-8 

47 

52 

49.4  48.0 

45 

52   40.8  43.8 

20 

52 

43.0  43.2 

22 

54 

49-0  47-2 

45 

54 

49.4  48.2 

45 

54   41.7  45.2 

22 

54 

43.0  43.6 

22 

56 

50.8  48.2 

42 

56 

49-5  47-7 

45 

50   42.8  40.1 

24 

56   44.0  44.9 

24 

58 

49.0  47.8 

44 

58 

48.7  47-1 

46 

58   42.5  46.9 

24 

58   45-9  46.8 

27 

9  oo 

49-8  48.5 

43 

-14.0 

II  00 

48.9  47-5 

46 

-13-1 

13  oo   43.1  46.8 

25 

-19.7 

15  oo   45.8  40.8 

27 

-18.9 

02 

48.1  47-3 

45 

02 

49-3  47-9 

45 

02   42.4  45.8 

23 

02   45.7  46.8 

26 

04 

48.6  47.3 

45 

04 

49-9  47-9 

45 

04   44-3  47-3 

26 

04 

40.0  47-4 

27 

o5 

48.9  48.0 

44 

06 

50.2  47.7 

45 

06   44.6  47.1 

26 

06 

46.8  47-9 

29 

08 

48.8  46.1 

46 

08 

49.8  47.3 

46 

08 

45.1  48.8 

28 

08 

47.3  48.7 

30 

10 

47.6  46.2 

47 

10 

50.2  47.2 

45 

10 

43-7  46.3 

25 

10 

49-2  50.1 

32 

12 

47.4  46.3 

47 

12 

49-9  47-2 

46 

12 

47-7  So.o 

31 

12    49.3   50.3 

32 

14 

47-6  47.0 

46  -13-8 

14 

48.9  46.2 

47 

-13-0 

14   46.8  49.8 

30  -19-7 

14  i  50.1  50.9 

33  -18.8 

16 

48.8  47-3 

45 

16 

51.2  48.3 

44 

16   45.4  48.3 

27 

16   49.2  50.2 

32  i 

18 

47-3  46.8 

47 

18 

51.2  49.0 

43 

18   46.7  49-3 

29 

18   49.2  50.1 

32 

20 

48.0  46.4 

46 

20 

51.4  48.9 

43 

20   44.2  47.0 

25 

20  i  49.8  50.4 

33 

22 

47.6  45.8 

47 

22 

51-7  48.8 

43 

22 

43-5  45-8 

24 

22   |  49.2  50.0 

32 

24 

47.2  45.2 

48 

24 

51.0  48.2 

44 

24 

43-1  45-0 

23 

24   i  49.6  50.3 

32 

26 

46.3  43.6 

50 

26 

Si.  i  48.7 

44 

26    44.4  49.3 

27 

26 

49-8  50.9 

33 

28 

49-9  47-3 

44 

28 

50.7  48.8 

44 

28 

44.1  46.0 

25 

28 

49.4  50.8 

33 

30 

50.4  48.3 

43  -13-5 

30 

52.3  47-5 

44 

-13-0 

30 

42.7  44-1 

22 

-19.6 

30 

48.3  49-7 

31 

-18.8 

32 

46.1  44.4 

50 

32 

51.9  47.2 

44 

32   37-2  39-9 

14 

32 

45-8  47-0 

27 

34 

47.2  46.7 

47 

34 

51.6  46.5 

45 

34   33-1  35-5 

08 

34 

44-3  45-4 

24  ; 

36 

48.3  47.0 

46 

36 

51-0  46.3 

46 

36 

32.1  33-9 

06 

36 

43.7  44.6 

23 

38 

48.2  47-3 

46 

38 

50.9  46.4 

46 

38 

31-8  33-9 

05 

38 

43.2  44.2 

23 

40 

49-7  47-4 

44 

40 

Si.2  47.3 

45 

; 

40   29.1  31.7 

02 

40 

41.5  42.9 

20 

42 

48.6  47.2 

45 

42 

51-6  47-8 

44 

42 

29.8  32.2 

03 

42 

41.2  42.1 

19 

44 

49.0  46.6 

45 

-13.5 

44 

51.8  48.1 

44 

-12.9 

44 

28.1  30.2 

oo 

-19-3 

44 

41.9  42.3 

20  -18.8 

46 

49-3  47-1 

45 

46 

52.2  48.0 

44 

46 

28.8  31.4 

OI 

46 

39-9  40.9 

17 

48 

48.8  48.0 

45 

48 

52.3  48.1 

44 

48   28.5  30.3 

00 

!  48 

39.1  40.0 

16 

50 

49.8  46.7 

45 

50 

52.1  48.4 

44 

50   28.1  30.3 

OO 

50 

37-8  38.0 

13 

52 

49.0  45.4 

47 

52 

52.3  49-2 

43 

52   31-  1  33-2 

04 

52 

37-4  38-1 

13 

54 

49.2  45.1 

47 

54 

52.5  48.9 

43 

54 

33-4  35-8 

08 

54 

37-9  38.4 

14 

56 

49-7  45-3 

46 

56 

52.4  48.8 

43 

56   36.2  38.2 

12 

56 

36.7  37-2 

12 

58 

SO.i  44.9 

46 

58 

53-8  48.4 

42 

58   38.3  40-7 

16 

58 

37.8  38.8 

14 

i 

12  00 

51-6  49-7 

43 

-12.  S 

16  oo 

40.2  40.9 

18 

-18.6 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2m  39.53.    90°  torsion  =  14/57. 
Torsion  head  read  36°  and  14°  at  beginning  and  end  respectively. 
Observer— H.  H.  N. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  o6s.  90°  torsion  =  16/91. 
Torsion  head  read  30°  and  40°  at  beginning  and  end  respectively. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


1 66 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  February  24,  1904 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  February  24,  1904                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale       i  East 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-    Temp.       Chr'i 

readings 

decli-     Temp 

Chr'r       readings       decli- 

Temp.      Chr'r       readings        decli-    Temp 

time 

nation.      C.           time 

aation        C. 

time                           nation      C.           time 

nation       C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

i 

h  m 

d         d 

h  m 

d          d 

mi            o 

h  m          d         d        °     '                   h  m 

d         d 

o  oo*     38.3    36.0 

22  40    -22.  0          2  OO 

30.8    30.0 

22   50    -19.4 

4  oo       54.3    52.4     23  05                   6  oo 

49.8    49.0      23  ii    -17.4 

02       37.5    35.0 

41                                 02 

30.2    29.0 

51 

02       61.6    59.5     22  53                      02 

45.8    44.0           18 

04 

36.3    33-5 

43  ;                     04 

30.2    29.5 

Si 

04       62.3    60.2          52 

04 

45-0    43-8           19 

06 

34-3    31-2 

47                       06 

30.0    29.4 

5i 

06       60.3    58.0          56 

06 

48.5    46.6           14 

08      28.0    26.0 

56                       08 

30.6    30.3 

50 

08      60.5    58.3          55 

08 

54-5    52.0           05 

10      38.5    35-8 

40                      10 

32.0    31.5 

48 

10       60.4    58.6          55 

10 

53-0    51-3           07 

12         27.O     24.8 

57                        12 

32.6    32.1 

47 

12       60.6    59.0           55 

12 

55.2    54.4           02 

14         30.0      28.0 

52   -21.6            14 

33-5    32.8 

46   -19.1 

14       62.8    61.0           51 

-18.0           14 

52.06               07   -17.2 

16      31.0    28.3 

51                        16 

34-6    33-6 

44 

16       65.6    63.5          47 

16 

48.6    48.0           13 

18 

33-0    31-9 

47                        18 

36.3    35-5 

42 

18      65.6    63.5          47 

18 

49.6      48.4                12 

20 

34-0    31.6 

46                       20 

38.8    37-8 

38 

20      65.6    63.9          47 

20 

48.3      47-5                 14 

22         32.0      29.5 

50                                 22 

39-3    38.3 

37 

22       65.0    64.1           47 

22 

44.6     44.O                19 

24 

31-6    29.3 

50                       24 

38.1     37-3 

39 

24       64.5    63.3          48 

24 

43-3      42.0                22 

26 

32.0    29.7 

50                   26 

35-5     34-9 

43 

26       65.0    63.6          47 

26 

42.3    41.0            23 

28         31.6      29.4 

50                       28 

33-5     33-3 

46 

28       66.1    64.6          46 

28 

45.6    44.0            18 

30          32.8      30.8 

48-21.1            30 

32-5     32.3 

47   -18.9 

30      68.8    67.6          42 

-17.9           30 

46.3   45.7         17  -17.2 

32 

33-4    32.0 

47                       32 

32.0    31.3 

48 

32       68.2    67.0          42 

32 

47.0    45.6          16 

34       29.5    28.3 

53                       34 

31.2    30.8 

49 

34      67.2    66.  o          44 

34 

46.5    44.4           18 

36       28.8    27.6 

54                       36 

30.3    29.6 

51 

36       68.1    64.5          44 

i 

47-0    44-5           17 

38       30.8    30.0 

50                       38 

31.0    30.6 

50 

38       67.2    65.1           45 

38 

49-2    47.3            13 

40       32-5    31-3 

48 

40 

31.6    30.9 

49 

40       66.9    64.9          45 

40 

5O.O      48.3                 12 

42 

32.3    31-0 

48 

-21  .0                42 

30.6    29.8 

Si 

42       66.5    65.0          45 

42 

53-3    Si-  i            07 

44 

31.8    30.6 

49 

44 

30.1     29.1 

52   -18.9 

44       64.0    62.1           50 

-17.8           44 

52.0    49.7           09   -17.0 

46 

32.8    32.0 

47 

46 

31-7    30-7 

49 

46       63.8    63.0          49 

46 

46.8    45.0            17 

48 

32.6    31.3 

48 

48 

32.6    31.3 

48 

48       66.5    65.0          45 

48 

51.9    49.8           09 

SO 

33-6    32.3 

46 

50 

33-4    32.3 

46 

50       68.5    67.3          42 

50 

54.0    51.0      23  06 

52 

33-8    32.4 

46 

52 

34-0    33-3 

45 

52       71-7    70.3           37 

52 

60.0    57-5      22  57 

54 

33-5    32.7 

46 

54 

33-6    32.8 

46 

54       70.4    69.4           39 

54 

48.8    45-3      23  15 

56 

33-6    32.5 

46 

56 

34-0    33-0 

45 

56       67.3    65.6          44 

56 

41.2    38.5           26 

58 

34-3    33-5 

45 

-20.5            58 

32.6    31.8 

47 

58       63.9    62.6          49 

58-7 

34-3    32.9           36 

I   00 

35-0    34.0 

44 

3  oo 

33-0    32.3 

46   -18.8 

5  oo       62.5    61.3           51 

-17.7        7  oo 

35-3    33-6           35   -17-0 

02.5 

34-7    34-0 

44 

02 

33-2    32.7 

46 

02       64.3    62.7          49 

02 

31.2    30.0           41 

04 

34-7    33-8 

44 

04 

33-3    33-0 

46 

04       61.3    60.3           53 

04 

37.0    29.3           37 

06 

34-3    33-7 

45 

06 

34-2    33-3 

45 

06       60.0    59.2           55 

06 

25.O      22.  0                52 

08 

34-0    33-1 

45 

08 

32-9    31-7 

47 

08       61.7    60.6           53 

08 

29.5    27.0           45 

10 

32.3    31.6 

48 

10 

29.5    28.9 

52 

10       63.6    63.0           49 

10 

38.0    30.3           35 

12 

32-3    31.8 

48 

12 

29.4    28.6 

52 

12       65.0    64.6          47 

12 

34.0    32.0           37 

14 

33-2    32.8 

46 

-2O.  I                 14 

29.3    28.4 

53   -18.6 

14       65.3    64.5           47 

-17.6            14 

31.3    29.3           41    -17.0 

16 

33-3    32.3 

46 

16 

30.3     2y.tj 

5i 

16       65.1     64.0           47 

16 

32.0    29.6           40 

18 

32.8    32.0 

47 

18 

31-3     30.9 

49 

18       65.0    64.0          47                        18 

34-6    33-2           36 

20 

33-1     32.3 

47                       20 

34-1     33-8 

45 

20       69.0    67.6          41                       20       37.0    34.5           33 

22 

33-5    32.7 

46 

22 

37-7    37-2 

39 

22          69.0      67.9               41                                 22 

30.2    26.0           45 

24 

33-5    33-0 

46 

24 

33-8    33-6 

45 

24       67.3    66.8          44 

2A 

•***T 

32.0    29.2           41 

26 

33-3    32.9 

46                       26 

27.  ib 

55 

26       66.9    65.3           45 

26       29.0    26.5           45 

28 

33-2    32.9 

46                       28 

25.6    25.5 

58 

28       66.5    65.3          45 

28     i  24.0    23.5           52 

30 

32.6    32.3 

47 

-20.  o           30 

26.6    26.1 

57  !-i8.4 

30       65.0    64.0           47 

-17-5            30       23.3    21.5            54  1-16.9 

32 

32-9    32.6 

47 

32 

28.0    27.0 

55 

32       64.3    63.3           49 

32 

26.5    24.3           49 

34 

33.0    32.4 

47                       34 

29.7    28.3 

52                    34      66.5    66.0          45 

34       34-0    31.3           38 

36 

32.6    32.2 

47                       36 

26.7    25.7 

57                     36       67.3    66.5          44 

36 

38.0    36.3           30 

38 

32.8    32.2 

47 

38 

35-0    33.5 

44                     38       64.5    64.0          48 

38 

42.3    40.0           24 

40 

33-0    32.2 

47                       40 

35-1     33.6 

44 

40       64.6    63.5           48                        40 

42.5    41.0           23 

42 

32.6    32.0 

47                       42 

33-5    3L7 

47 

42       64.0    63.0           49 

42 

42.0    40.3           24 

44 

33-3    32.6 

46   -19.7           44 

34-3    31-6 

22  46    -l8.I 

44       65.3    64.0           47 

-17.4           44 

37.0    36.0           31 

46 

33-3    32.3 

46                       46 

24.5    23-3 

23  oo 

46       64.2    62.7           49 

46 

45.0    44.3            19   -16.5 

48 

33-2    32.3 

47                      48 

23.6    22.6 

O2 

48       64.5     63.7           48 

48 

49.6    49.0            ii 

50 

33-5    32.6 

46                      50 

21  .0      19.6 

06                       SO       62.3    61.6           52 

50 

53.0    52.0           06 

52 

33-3    32.5 

46                      52 

21.  O      2O.  O 

06                    52      62.0    60.5          53 

52 

53-3    50.7           07 

54 

32.6    32.3 

47                       54 

14.8      12.2 

17                      54       60.6    59.5           55 

54 

51.1    48.9           10 

56 

32.0    31.3 

48                       56* 

40.0    37.0 

28 

56       59-0    57-5     22  57 

56 

49-3    47-0           13 

58 

31-3    30.6 

49 

58 

54-3    44-  5 

ii   -18.0 

58       56.0    54.0     23  02                       58 

49.5    46.8           13  , 

II 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers — W.   J.   P.   and  J.   V.,   who  alternated   from   7h   46m  to 
7h  52m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


167 


Wednesday,  February  24,  1904            Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  February  24,  1904 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East  , 

! 
Scale    East 

Scale    East 

' 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings   decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings   decli-  Temp.   Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

time 

natioa 

C. 

time           nation 

C. 

time 

nation.   C. 

time 

nation  i  C. 

Left  Right 

Left   Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

O 

h  in 

d    d 

O 

h  m 

d      d     '    '  ; 

h  m 

d    d 

o    /      o 

800 

52.0  48.0 

23  10 

-15.8 

10  oo 

73.1   70.3    22  36 

-13-9 

12  OO 

45-7   44.0   22  28  -II. 

i   14  oo 

38.9  36.8 

22  39  -9-0 

02 

56.8  52.1 

03 

02 

75-8  73-7     3i 

02   . 

47-8  45-3    25 

02 

38.9  37.2 

38 

04 

53.0  49.4 

08 

04 

68.2  66.1     43 

04 

44.4  42.0    30  ; 

04 

39.0  37-6 

38 

06 

53.0  49-0 

09 

06   69.7  67.2     41 

06 

47.9  45.0    25 

06 

39-9  38.9 

36  ; 

08 

53-5  52.0 

06 

08   74.8  71.0     34 

08 

46.4  43.7    27 

08 

40.8  39-9 

35 

10 

53.0  49.6 

08 

10 

74.1  70.1     35 

10 

46.0  43.2     28  : 

10 

40.8  40.0 

35 

12 

56.3  54-6 

02 

12 

74.9  71.0     34 

12 

45.2  42.2     29 

12 

40.6  40.0 

35 

14 

56.0  55-0 

23  02 

-15-7 

14 

72.0  68.3     38 

-13-3 

14 

45.6  42.3     29  -II.  o     14 

39.9  39.2 

36  -8.9 

16 

58.3  55-2 

22  60 

16.8!  77.7  71.3  i    32 

16 

48.0  43.8     26 

16 

40.1  38.3 

37 

18 

57-2  54-8 

6l 

18*  '  48.3  36.2     32 

18 

48.0  43-0    27 

18 

40.9  39.8 

35 

20 

65.9  63.1 

47 

20   46.2  36.2     34 

20 

49.5  45.2    24 

20 

40.8  39-9 

35 

22 

71.0  67.8 

40 

22 

45-9  33-8     36 

22 

48.1  44.5    25 

22 

39-7  39-2 

37 

24 

67.0  64.5 

46 

24   48.2  36.3    32 

24 

47.8  45.0    25 

24 

39.3  38.2 

37 

26 

63.1  61.1 

Si 

26   46.0  32.0     37 

26 

44.0  41.5    31 

26 

40.1  39.0 

36 

28 

70.7  67.6 

40 

28   45-2  32-3     37 

28 

49.4  47.1      22 

28 

40.6  39.1 

36 

30 

69.3  65.8 

43 

-15.2     30   44-9  32.3     37 

30 

49-9   48.1      21    IO. 

8    30 

40-7  39-0 

36  -8.8 

32 

65.2  62.9 

48 

32 

39.0  36.6     39 

-12.5 

32 

50.0   48.5      21 

32 

42.1  38.3 

35 

34 

65.2  62.8 

48 

34   41.6  37.1     37 

34 

50.2   49.2      20 

34 

43-7  39-0 

33 

36 

64.0  61.5 

50 

36   39.1  36.7     39 

36 

48.5   47.9      22 

36 

44-1  39.9 

32 

38 

67.0  64.9 

45         38   38.7  35-0     40 

38 

48.9   48.2      22 

38 

44.6  40.1 

32 

40 

70.1  67.0 

41         40   39-2  36.8  i    38 

40 

46.5   45.6      26 

40 

46.0  38.0 

32 

42 

70.6  68.9 

39          42 

36.2  33.2     44 

42 

45-9  45-0     27 

42 

45-0  37-8 

33 

44 

68.0  65.0 

44  -15.0     44 

35-3  32.9     44 

-12.2 

44 

45-5  44-4     27  -10. 

3     44 

44-1  37-9 

34  -8-4 

46 

68.9  65.9 

43          40 

38.2  35-3     40 

46 

45.0  42.0     30 

46 

43-8  38.0 

34 

48 

70.1  68.6 

40          48   38.0  36.0     40 

48 

43-2  39-9     33 

48 

43-3  37-9 

34 

50 

68.3  67.3 

42         50   37-9  36.4     40 

50 

44.9  41.8     30 

50 

43-5  38.0 

34 

52 

68.0  65.1 

44          52   36.2  35.0     42 

52 

42.8  41.0     32 

52 

43-0  37-7 

35 

54 

67.1  66.6 

44          54   37-6  36.7  i    40 

54 

43.0  41-5     32  ' 

54 

42.6  37.6 

35 

56 

69.7  64.9 

43 

56   37-0  35-3     41 

56 

42.1  39-5    34 

56 

42.5  37-6 

35 

58 

70.2  66.0 

42 

58  |  37-3  35-6     41 

58 

42.0  39.7     34 

58 

41.9  37.2 

36 

9  c» 

68.2  65.6 

44  -14-4 

ii  oo   40.1  38.1     37 

-12.  0 

13  oo 

42-5  39-3     34  -io. 

o   15  oo 

41-2  37-8 

36  -8.2 

02 

66.1  62.5 

48 

02   39.1  36.3     39 

02 

43-0  37.5     34 

02 

41.0  38.2 

36 

04 

71.2  67.8 

39 

04   42.9  40.0     33 

04 

41.9  38.0     35 

04 

40.3  37-8 

37 

06 

71.2  68.2 

39         06   43-2  41-2     32 

06 

41.2  37.0    37 

06 

39-0  37-0 

38 

08 

70.0  68.  o 

40         08   43.7  42.0     31 

08 

40.0  36.2    38 

08 

40.2  38.3 

37 

10 

69.0  66.  o 

43          10   39-8  38.0     37 

10 

40.0  36.8    38 

IO 

41-0  39-5 

35 

12 

72.7  69.4 

37       |   12 

38-7  37-9     38 

12 

39-0  36.3     39 

12 

40.8  39-7 

35 

14 

74.1  72.4 

34  -14-3 

14 

43.1  42.7     31 

-II.9 

14 

39.1  36.1     39  -9. 

8    14 

40.0  38.7 

36 

-8.2 

16 

68.9  68.0 

4i 

16.3 

42.7  40.5     33 

16 

37-5  35-1     41 

16 

39-9  37-0 

37 

18 

70.0  68.9 

40 

18 

43.6  42.0     31 

18 

37-  J  35-5    4i 

18 

40.3  37-0 

37 

20 

73-8  72.5 

34 

20 

43.9  42.0     31 

20 

40.9  38.1     36 

20 

40.0  37.1 

38 

22 

73-3  73-1 

34 

22   47-3  45-3     25 

22 

42.1  39-3     34 

22 

40.0  37.5 

37 

24 

64.8  63.8 

48 

24   48.1  40.8     24 

24 

42.0  40.3     33 

24 

39.9  37.2 

38 

26 

68.7  68.5 

41             26    47.1   45.2       26 

26 

41.8  39.8     34 

26 

39-7  37-2 

38 

28 

70.9  70.6 

38         28  !  44.3  41-9     30 

28 

42.1  39.8     34 

28 

39-5  36.8 

38 

30 

73-8  73-3 

33 

-14-3 

30 

45.3  42.7     29 

-ii.  6 

30 

42.9  40.8     32  -9 

3     30 

39.0  36.8 

39  -8-0 

32 

72.8  71-9 

35 

32 

45.0  42.5     29 

32 

43-1  40.0     33 

32 

37-9  37-5 

39 

34 

70.9  70.9 

37 

34 

47-5  45-0     26 

34 

42.5  40.0     33 

34 

38.2  38.2 

38 

36 

70.9  70.4 

38 

36 

47.2  45-8     25 

36 

44.0  40.8     32 

36 

38.7  38.7 

37 

38 

,  73-9  73-1 

33 

38 

47.0  44.2     27 

38.4 

44.9  42.0    30 

38 

39.0  38.8 

37 

40 

73-3  71-2 

35 

40 

44.8  42.2     30 

40 

43.8  41.1     32 

40 

38.4  38.0 

38 

42 

74-1  73-1 

33 

42 

44.6  42.7     30 

42 

42.1  39-9     34 

42 

38.8  38.6 

37 

44 

76.1  75-3 

30  -14-1 

44   44.1  42.5     30 

-II.  2 

44 

42.2  39.9     34  -9 

I     44 

39-7  39-3 

36 

-7.9 

46 

1  72.2  68.8 

38 

46 

43.8  41-9     3i 

46 

40.1  36.9    37 

46 

40.9  39-8 

35 

48 

i  72.2  69.0 

38 

48 

46.0  44.0     27 

48 

41.1  37.9    36 

48 

41-3  40.3 

34  , 

50 

75-0  72.1 

33 

50 

47-8  44.9     25 

50 

45.0  42.1     30 

50 

41.2  40.5 

34 

52 

77-9  74-1 

29 

52 

47.0  44.1     27 

52 

43.0  39.8    33 

52 

41.2  40.5 

34 

54 

75-3  72.8 

32 

54 

45.0  41-9     30 

54 

40.3  37-2    37 

54 

41.  I  40.5 

34 

56 

!  71.9  69.8 

37 

56 

46.1  43.7     28 

56 

41-7  38.1     35 

56 

41.0  40.7 

34 

58 

73-9  71-8 

34 

58 

44.7  42.9     29 

I 

58 

42.0  39.0    34 

58 

40.9  40.2 

34 

i 

1 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observers — J.  V.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  ish  som  to 
i6h  com. 


i68 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OP  ZtEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  February  24,  1904          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  February  24,  1904 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings   decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

time 

nation.   C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation.   C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

0     , 

h  m 

d    d 

0     1 

o 

h  m 

d    d  i  °  ' 

h  m 

d    d 

o    t 

0 

16  oo 

41-6  39-2 

22  35  -7.0 

18  oo 

38.0  37.3 

22  39 

-5-4 

20  oo 

38.4  37.6  22  39  -6.1 

22  OO 

64.0  62.3 

21  60 

-7.9 

02 

41-6  39-2 

35 

02 

37-8  37-2 

39 

02 

37-9  37-7    39 

O2 

61.9  60.2 

22  03 

04 

41-5  39-2 

35 

04 

37-7  37-0 

39 

04 

37-9  37-7    39 

04 

62.8  61.0 

22  02 

06 

41-2  39-1 

35 

06 

37-9  37-0 

40 

06 

38.3  38.0    39 

06 

64-5  63.4 

21  59 

08 

40.8  38.7 

36 

08 

37-9  37-7 

40 

08 

38.5  38.1     39 

08 

62.7  62.0 

22  OI 

10 

40.8  37-8 

36 

IO 

38.2  36.9 

40 

IO 

38.6  38.2    38 

IO 

58.2  58.0 

08  ' 

12 

40.9  39-1 

35 

12 

38.2  37.0 

40 

12 

39-2  37-9    38          12 

56.8  56.8 

IO 

14 

40.8  39.0 

35  -6.8 

14 

38.2  37.2 

40 

-5-2 

14 

39-3  38.0    38  -6.1 

14 

56.9  56.i 

10  -8.0 

16 

40.8  39.2 

35 

16   38.1  37-3 

40 

16 

39.3  38.1     38 

16 

56.8  56.1 

IO 

18 

40.8  39.1 

35 

18   38.0  37.2 

40 

18 

39.7  38.2    38 

18 

55-0  54-2 

13 

20 

40.5  39-1 

36 

20   38.0  37.2 

40 

20 

39-7  38.2    38 

20 

53-0  52.4 

16 

22 

40.5  39-2 

36 

22   38.0  37-5 

40 

22 

39-7  38.1     38 

22 

49-9  49-3 

21 

24 

40.0  39.1 

36 

24   38.2  37.8 

39 

24 

39.2  38.2    38 

24 

49.4  48.3 

22 

26 

40.0  39.3 

36 

26   38.7  38.0 

39 

26 

39.0  37.9    38 

26 

49.1  48.1 

23 

28 

40.3  39-6 

35 

28   38.8  38.1 

38 

28 

38.8  37.4    39 

28 

50.0  49.4 

21 

30 

40.2  39.8 

35  -6.2 

30   38.8  38.1 

38 

-5-3    30 

38.9  37-5     39  -6.4 

30 

49.9  49.6 

21   -8.2 

32 

40.2  39.5 

36 

32   38.7  37-8 

39 

32 

39-2  37-4    39 

32 

50.7  49.6 

2O 

8 

39-9  39-1 
39-2  37.7 

36 
37 

34   38.6  37-7 
36   38.3  37-4 

39 
39 

8 

39-2  37-8    38 
39-1  37-8    38 

34 
36 

51-2  49-2 
54-7  52.8 

2O 

IS 

38 

38.8  38.1 

38 

38   38.1  37-1 

40 

38 

39-9  38.4    37 

38 

56.8  51.  I 

14 

40 

38.0  37-5 

39 

40 

38.0  37-1 

40 

40 

39.9  38.8    37 

40 

50.3  44-2 

24 

42 

37-8  37-2 

39  i         42 

38.0  37-2 

40 

42 

40.1  38.8    37 

42 

47-9  39-9 

30  i 

44 

37-7  36.9 

39  -6-0     44   37-9  37-1 

40 

-5-3 

44 

40.1  38.8    37  -6-7     44 

42.8  35-3 

38  ;  -S.8 

46 

37-8  37-2 

39         46   37-8  37-2 

40 

46 

39.9  38.1     38 

46 

42.0   35-7 

38 

48 

38.5  38.0 

38         48 

38.1  37-8 

39 

48 

40.1  38.3    37 

48 

31.5  28.8 

22  52 

SO 

38.8  38.1 

38 

So 

38.1  37-9 

39 

50 

40.9  39-3    36 

50 

29.1  19.7 

23  01 

52 

39-2  38.7 

37         52 

38.1  37-9 

39 

52 

41-7  39-9    35 

52 

29.9  19.7 

23  oo 

54 

40.1  39-2 

36         54 

38.4  38.1 

39 

54 

42.7  41.1     33 

54 

36.2  27.4 

22  49 

56 

39.8  39.0 

36         56 

38.2  37-8 

39 

56 

43-5  42.1     32 

56 

5I.I   12.2 

49 

58 

39-0  38.5 

37          58 

38.2  37.8 

39 

58    44.2  43.1     30 

58 

54-0  16.7 

44 

17  oo 

38.2  38.0 

38  -5.8   19  oo   38.2  37-8 

39 

-5-3 

21  OO 

44.8  44.0     29  ;  -6.9 

23  oo 

60.2  24.8 

32  -8.9 

02 

37-9  37-6 

39         02   38.2  37.7 

39 

O2 

45.2  44.1     29 

02 

54-9  24.3 

37 

04 

37.8  37-2 

39         04   38.2  37.7 

39 

04 

44.9  43-8    29         04 

49.9  16.8 

47 

06 

37-8  37-2 

39         06   38.5  37-9 

39 

06 

44.8  43.7    29         06 

52.1   22.2 

41  I 

08 

38.0  37-5 

39         08   39.3  38.9 

37 

08 

45.  0  43-8     29 

08 

57-9  20.2 

38 

IO 

38.3  37-7 

38          10   39.8  39.2 

37 

10   45-3  44-0    29 

IO 

48.9   6.0 

56 

12 

39-2  38.8 

37          12 

39-2  38.9 

38 

12 

45.4  44.2     28 

12 

4O.9   2O.  2 

Si 

14 

40.2  39.2 

36  -5-6     14 

39-1  38.9 

38 

-5-8 

14 

45.  2  44-0     20   -7.0 

14 

42.3  18.1 

52 

-8.9 

16 

40.4  39-2 

36          16 

38.8  38.3 

38 

16   45.2  44.0    29 

16 

46.7  25.1 

43 

18 

40-3  39-3 

36         18   38.9  38.2 

38 

18   45-0  44.0     29 

18 

49.3  29.1 

37 

20 

40.0  38.8 

36         20 

39-2  38.8 

38 

20   45-2  44-1     29 

20 

50.3  28.9 

37 

22 

39-9  38.6 

37         22 

40.0  39.2 

37 

22 

45.2  44.1     29 

22 

40.3  17.9 

S3 

24 

40.2  38.9 

36         24 

39-2  38.8 

38 

24 

45.8  44.8     28 

24 

49.8  29.0 

37 

26 

39-8  38.2 

37         26 

38.7  38.1 

38 

26 

45.5  44-3     28           26 

49.2  26.7 

39 

28 

40.2  38.9 

36         28 

37-9  37-4 

40 

28   45.2  44-2     29           28 

47.9  26.1 

4i 

30 

40.1  38.9 

36  -5-5     30 

37-8  37-2 

40 

-6.0 

30 

45-8  44-6    28  -7.3     30 

54-6  36.1 

28 

-S.8 

32 

40.2  39.0 

36         32 

38.2  37.7 

39 

32 

45.8  44.4    28 

32 

58.0  40.3 

22 

34 

39-9  38.8 

36 

34 

38.3  37-9 

39 

34 

45.0  44.2    29 

34 

51-0  39-3 

28 

36 

39-6  38.8 

37 

36 

38.7  38.2 

38 

36 

44.8  44-1     29 

36 

46.6  31.1 

3» 

38 

39-7  38.9 

36 

38 

38.8  38.2 

38 

38 

44.6  44.1     29 

38 

48.8  33-2 

35 

40 

39-2  38.6 

37         40 

38.9  38.2 

38 

40 

44.8  44.1     29 

40 

44-7  30.2 

40 

42 

38.9  38.0 

38         42 

38.9  38.2 

38 

42 

45.2  44.6    28 

42 

50.7  36.7 

30 

44 

38.3  37-6 

39  -5-4 

44 

39-4  38.8 

37 

44 

47.0  46.2    26  -7.6 

44 

52.9  39.8 

->6 

-8.8 

46 

38-3  37-2 

39  1         46 

39-9  39-0 

37 

46 

48.1  47-7    24 

46 

50.8  38.3 

29 

48 

38.3  37-2 

39         48 

40.0  39.0 

37 

48 

52.80      16 

48 

47-9  36.1 

33 

50 

38.2  37-6 

39         50 

40.1  39-0 

37 

50 

57.6  56.2    10 

So 

46.0  33.8 

30 

52 

38.2  37-5 

39 

52 

39-9  38.3 

37 

52 

60.8  60.2   22  O4 

52 

45-0  33-3 

38 

37-9  37-1 

39 

54 

39-8  38.2 

38 

54 

65.8  64.7  21  57 

54 

44-3  33-2 

38 

56 

37-9  37-2 

39  ; 

56 

39-3  38.2 

38 

56 

65-3  65.1    57 

56 

43-6  33-2 

39 

58 

37-9  37-2 

39 

58 

38.9  38.0 

38 

58 

64.0  62.8    59 

58 

42.3  32.6 

40 

24  oo 

41.8  32.8 

40 

1 

i 

1 

1 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  9.55. 
Torsion  head  read  31.5°  at  beginning  and  ending. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


169 


Thursday,  February  25,  1904               Magnet  scale  erect 

Friday,  February  26,  1904              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

o   / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

o 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

O     ' 

O 

16  oo 

52.4  53-9 

22  37 

-17-7 

18  oo 

51-7  SS-o 

22  40 

-16.3 

20  oo 

39.9  34.4 

22  42 

-6.7 

22  00 

41.2  39.8 

22  36 

-5.3 

02 

51-7  53-8 

37 

02 

54-9  55-2 

40 

02 

40.1  39.0 

38 

02 

40.7  39-1 

37 

04 

52.6  54.5 

38 

04 

55-0  55-3 

41 

04 

40.1  39-1 

38 

04 

41.2  39.9 

36 

06 

52.3  54-2 

38 

06 

54-4  54-9 

40 

06 

40.1  39-2 

38 

06 

41-2  40.3 

36 

08 

52.1  54-2 

37 

08 

54-2  54-9 

40 

08 

40.7  39-8 

37 

08 

42.3  4i.i 

34 

10 

52.2  54-4 

38 

10 

54.2  55.0     40 

10 

40.8  39.9 

37 

10 

41.9  40.6 

35 

12 

52.7  54-9 

39 

12 

53-9  54-9     39 

12 

41.0  40.1 

36 

12 

40.8  39.7 

37 

14 

52.9  54-9 

39 

-17.9 

14 

53-5  54-8 

39  -16.1 

14 

41.0  40.3 

36 

-6.1 

14 

41.6  40.2 

36 

-5-2 

16 

53-1  55-0 

39 

16   54.0  55.0 

40 

16 

40.9  40.1 

36 

16 

40.9  39.8 

37 

18 

54-2  55-7 

40 

18   54-3  55-3 

40 

18 

41.4  40.8 

35 

18 

40.2  39.0 

3S 

20 

53-1  54.8 

39 

20   54-7  55-8 

41 

20 

41.8  41-3 

35 

20 

39-8  38.4 

39 

22 

53.0  54-8 

39 

22  !  54-8  55-8 

41 

22 

42.8  42.0 

33 

22 

38.6  37.7 

40 

24 

53-2  55-0 

39  \ 

24 

55-2  55.8 

41 

24 

42.8  42.2 

33 

24 

38.5  37-7     40 

26 

53-5  55-0 

39 

26 

54-9  55-2 

40 

26 

42.4  41.9 

34 

26 

38.6  37-5 

40 

28 

52.8  54-2 

38 

28 

54-9  55-2 

40 

28 

42.4  41.8 

34 

28 

37.9  37.0 

41 

30 

52.3  54-2 

38 

-17.8 

30 

55-1  55.4 

41  -16.0 

30 

42.4  42.0 

34 

-5-5 

30 

37-4  36.8 

42 

-5-1 

32 

52.9  55-0    39 

32 

55-1  55-7 

41 

32 

42.8  42.2 

33 

32 

37-3  36-6 

42 

34 

53-0  55-1    39 

34 

55-0  55-7 

41 

42.6  42.0 

34 

34 

37-2  36.5 

42 

36 

53-1  55.2 

39 

36 

55-2  55-7 

41 

36 

42.5  42.2 

34 

36 

37-7  37-0 

4i 

38 

52.8  55-0 

39 

38 

55-4  55-9 

41 

38 

43-5  43-0 

32 

38 

38.0  37-4 

4i 

40 

50.7  53-0 

35 

40 

55-5  55-9 

42 

40 

44.2  43.9 

31 

40 

38.0  37-6 

41 

42 

49-5  51-6    33 

42   55-9  56.4 

42 

42 

44-0  43-8 

31 

42 

37-9  37-3 

41 

44 

48.0  49.6    31 

-17-3 

44-3  55-8  56.7 

42 

44 

44-2  43.9 

31 

-5-5 

44 

38-1  37-6 

41 

-S-i 

46 

46.7  48.2    28 

46   55-6  56.4 

42 

46 

44-3  44-1 

31 

46 

38.2  37-6 

40 

48 

46.8  48.2    29 

48   55-7  56.3 

42 

48 

44-7  44-2 

30 

48 

38.0  37-8 

40 

SO 

47.2  48.1    29 

50   55-8  56.5 

42 

50 

44-8  44-2 

30 

50 

38.1  37-9 

40 

52 

47.2  47.9 

28 

52   56.0  56.9 

43 

52 

45-4  45-0 

29 

52 

37-6  37.0 

41 

54 

48.4  48.8 

30 

54   56.2  57.0 

43 

54 

45-7  45-1 

29 

54 

37-0  36.8 

42 

56 

49.8  50.2    33 

56   56.1  56.9 

43 

56 

46.4  45.9 

28 

56 

36.7  36.2 

43 

58 

50.9  51.2    34 

58   55-1  57-0 

42 

58 

45-2  44-7 

29 

58 

36.4  36.1 

43 

17  oo  i  51.2  51.8    35  -17.0   19  oo   55.0  56.9 

42  -15.6 

21  00 

44-9  44-3 

30 

-5-7  !  23  oo 

37.4  37.0 

42 

-S-o 

02 

52.9  53-7 

38 

02   54.7  56.4 

41 

02 

44-9  44-5 

30 

02 

37-8  37-5 

41 

04 

54.2  55.0    40 

04   54-1  56.4 

41 

04 

43-7  43-1 

32 

04 

37-5  37-5 

41 

06 

55.6  56.1     42 

06   53-9  55-9 

40 

06 

43-3  43-0 

32 

06 

36.4  36.1     43 

08 

57.4  58.0    45 

08   54-1  55-8 

40 

08 

43.0  42.6    33 

08 

36.5  36.1     43 

10 

57-9  58.6    45 

10   54.2  56.0 

41 

10 

41.5  41.1 

35 

IO 

36.6  36.0 

43 

12 

57-2  57-9    44 

J2   54-3  55-9 

41 

12 

40.1  39.8 

38 

12 

36.5  36.2 

43 

14 

57-7  57-9    45  -17-0 

14   54-1  55-8 

40  -iS-3 

14 

39-6  39.1 

38 

-5-7 

14 

36.2  36.0 

43 

-5-0 

16 

57-8  58.0    45 

16   54.1  55.9 

40 

16 

39-7  39-0    38 

16 

36.1  35-9 

43 

18 

57.4  57.8    44 

18 

54-8  56.2 

4i 

18 

39-8  39-5    38 

18 

36.3  36.0 

43 

20 

57.8  58.0    45 

20   55.1  56.8 

42 

20 

42.0  41.6 

34 

20 

36.9  36.3 

43 

22 

57-6  57-9    45 

22    55.1   56.8 

42 

22 

42.6  42.0 

34 

22 

36.9  36.5 

42 

24 

57-3  58.0     44 

24   55-3  57-0 

42 

24 

44.2  44.0 

31 

24 

36.8  36.4 

43 

26 

56.7  57.6     44 

26   55.1  56.8 

42 

26 

47-3  46.4 

26 

26 

36.0  35.2 

44 

28 

56.2  57.0     43 

28   55-2  56.7 

42 

28 

48.8  47-3 

25 

28 

35-2  35.0     45 

30 

56.1  56.9    43  -16.8 

30   54-2  55.8 

41  -15.0 

30   48.6  46.3 

26 

-5-7 

30 

36.1  35-7     44 

-5-0 

32 

56.1  56.9 

43 

32   54-0  55-2 

40 

32 

48.0  45.4 

27 

32 

37-8  37-0 

41 

34 

56.0  56.9    43 

34   53-8  54-9 

39 

34 

45-2  43-3 

31 

37-9  37-1 

41 

36 

55-9  56.9    43 

36 

52.0  54.0 

37 

36 

47-3  45-4 

27 

36 

37-2  36.5 

42 

38 

55-3  57-0    42 

38 

52.2  54-3 

38 

38 

46.7  44.4 

29 

38 

36.5  35-9 

43 

40 

55.0  56.8    42 

40 

52.8  54-4 

38 

40 

46.5  44-6 

29 

40 

36.1  35-5 

44 

42 

55.2  56.9    42 

42 

53-1  54-7 

39 

42 

45-8  44-0 

29 

42 

36.4  35-9 

43 

44 

55-3  57-0    42  -16.7 

44 

53-9  55-0 

39 

-15.0 

44 

46.0  44.0 

29 

-5-5 

44 

37-0  36.8 

42 

-5-0 

46 

55.8  56.6    42 

46 

54-9  56.0 

41 

46 

44.0  41.9 

33 

46 

37-8  37-3 

41 

48 

SS.i  56.8 

42 

48 

55-4  56.4 

42 

48 

41.8  40.0 

36 

48 

37-5  37-1 

41 

50 

54-4  55-9 

4i 

50 

55-4  56.4 

42 

50 

42.5  40.9 

50 

37-3  37-0 

42 

52 

54.2  55.4    40 

52 

55-2  56.1 

41 

52 

41.4  40.1 

36 

52 

37-0  36.8 

42 

54 

54-3  55-8    40 

54 

55-2  56.2 

41 

54 

42.0  40.3 

35 

54 

37-4  37-1 

42 

56 

54-4  55-4    40 

56 

55-7  56.8 

42 

56 

41.3  40.0 

36 

56 

38.9  37-4 

40 

58 

54-5  54-9    40 

58 

55-9  56.7 

42 

58 

42.1  40.8 

35 

58 

38.7  38.2 

40 

20  oo 

55-9  56.6 

42 

-14.9 

24  oo 

38.7  38.3 

39 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  153. 
Torsion  head  read  30°  at  beginning  and  ending. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  395. 
Torsion  head  read  27°  at  beginning  and  ending. 
Observer— H.  H.  N. 


12 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  February  28,  1904                Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  February  28,  1904              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale     East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr't 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r   readings   decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings   decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time           nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left   Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

0     , 

O 

h  m 

d    d    °   ' 

o 

h  m 

d    d 

0     , 

O 

0  00 

54-0  56.1 

22  45 

2  OO 

49.1  56.0 

22  41 

-II.  9 

4  00.4 

53-8  51-0 

22  45 

6  oo 

52.9  52.5   22  44 

-9-5 

02 

54-0  55-8 

45 

-14-5 

02 

49.3  56.2 

41 

02 

53-1  52.0 

45 

02 

53-9  53-5  :    43 

04 

53-5  56.3    45 

04 

50.0  56.0 

42 

04 

52.5  52.2 

45 

04 

52.6  52.3     45 

06 

53-1  57-0 

45 

06 

50.0  56.3 

42 

06 

53-0  52.8 

44 

06 

51-5  Sl-2 

46 

08 

52.2  57.0 

44 

08 

50.8  56.8 

43 

08 

52.0  51.8 

45 

08 

51.2  51-0 

47 

10 

53-0  56.0 

44 

IO 

51-2  56-3 

43 

10 

52.0  51.9 

45 

IO 

Si-7  51.2 

46 

12 

52.0  58.8 

45 

12 

Si.i  55-6 

42 

12 

52.0  51.9 

45 

12 

52.4  52-0 

45 

14 

56.2  58.2 

48 

-I3.8 

14 

50.8  54.9 

41 

-II.  4 

14 

52-8  52.5 

44 

-IO.O 

14 

52.0  52.0 

45 

-9-3 

16 

50.2  58.2 

43 

16 

51.6  53-2 

41 

16 

53-5  53-1 

43 

16 

53-0  52.3 

44 

18 

50.5  58.0 

43 

18 

52.0  53-8 

41 

18 

53-2  53-0 

44 

18 

53-3  53-3 

43 

20 

50.5  57-2 

43 

20 

52.8  54.2 

42 

20 

52.8  52.7 

44 

20   53.0  52.7 

44 

22 

50.8  57.0 

43 

22 

52.9  54-9 

43 

22 

52.8  52.7 

44 

22   !  52.3  52.3 

45 

24 

51-2  56.7 

43 

24 

52.9  54-8 

43 

24 

53.1  52.9    44 

24    52-3  52.0 

45 

26 

50.0  57.2 

42 

26 

53-0  54-9 

43 

26   53-4  53-1     43 

26   52.3  52.2     45 

28 

50.0  57.0 

42 

-13-3     28 

53-2  55-2 

43 

28   53-3  53-3    43 

28    52.0  52.0 

45 

30 

50.5  57-0 

43 

30 

53-4  55-1 

43 

-IT-3 

30   53-0  53-0 

44 

-IO.O 

30   52.6  52.5 

45 

32 

51-6  57-8 

44 

32 

53-7  54-5 

43 

32   53-7  53-4 

43 

32   51.8  51.2 

46 

34 

52.7  58.0 

45 

34 

53-5  54-0 

43 

34 

54-8  54-6 

41 

34 

49.8  49.2 

49 

36 

52-7  58.5 

46 

36 

53-9  54-2 

43 

36 

54-1  54-0 

42 

36 

50.7  50.3 

48 

38 

52.0  58.0 

45 

38 

53-7  54-1 

43 

38 

53-1  53-0 

44 

38   52.2  52.2 

45 

40 

52.9  58.6 

46 

40 

53-0  54-0 

42 

40 

53-8  53-5 

43 

40   52.7  52.3 

45 

42 

53-0  58.6 

46 

42 

53-0  54.3 

42 

42 

54-9  54-8 

41 

42   53-0  52.9 

44 

44 

52.  6  58.0 

45 

-13.0     44 

53-0  54-5 

43  -"•  i 

44   54-0  54.0 

42 

-IO.O 

44   53-0  52.7 

44 

')•.< 

46 

50.8  58.2 

44 

46 

52.0  55-0 

42 

46   53-0  52.8    44 

46 

52.9  52.3 

44 

48 

50.9  57-7 

44 

48 

52.0  55-0 

42 

48   53-0  52.8 

44 

48 

52.2  52.2 

45 

50 

Si-  2  57-1 

43 

50 

52.0  55.0 

42 

50   53-8  53-6 

43 

50 

52.6  52.2 

45 

52 

51.8  57-4 

44 

52 

52.5  55-5 

43 

52.3 

52.8  52.3 

45 

52 

52.2  51.8 

45 

54 

51-9  57-0 

44 

54 

53-1  55.7 

44 

54 

52.2  52.0 

45 

54 

52.2  52.0 

45 

56 

Si.i  56.7 

43 

56 

52.8  54-9 

43 

56 

53-0  52.8 

44 

56 

52.1  51-9 

45 

58 

50.8  56.0 

42 

58 

53-1  54.9 

43 

58 

53-1  53-0 

44 

58 

52.2  52.0 

45 

I  00 

50.8  56.0 

42 

-12.9 

3  oo 

54-0  55-5 

44  -ii.  o 

5  oo 

52.1  52.0 

45 

-9.9 

7  oo 

52.5  52.1 

45 

-g.2 

02 

52.3  56.1 

43 

02 

53-2  56.0 

44 

02 

52.0  51-5 

46 

02 

52.5   52.0 

45 

04 

54-0  57-8 

46 

04 

52.0  55.2 

42 

04 

52.9  52.8 

44 

04 

52.5  52.0 

45 

06 

54-1  57-8 

46 

06 

51-3  55-0 

42 

06   53.8  53.5 

43 

06 

53-0  52-7 

44 

08 

53-7  57-0 

45 

08 

52.0  55.0 

42 

08 

52.9  52.2 

45 

08 

52.0  51.9     45 

10 

53-3  56.0 

44 

JO 

52.0  55.2 

42 

IO 

52.1  52.1 

45 

10 

52.0  52.0     45 

12 

53-9  55-7 

44 

12.4  52.1  55.7 

43 

12 

52.8  52.5 

44 

12 

52.2  52.2  |    45 

14 

54-1  55-2 

44 

-12.6     14 

51.8  55.2 

42 

-10.9 

H 

53-1  53-0 

44 

-9.8 

14 

53.0  52.0     45 

-9-1 

16 

53-0  55-7 

44 

16 

51.5  56.0 

43 

16   55-0  54-2 

41 

16 

53-0  52.7 

44 

18 

52.0  55-0 

42 

18 

51-9  55-5 

43 

18   57-0  56.0 

38 

18 

53-2  53-0 

44 

20 

51.8  53-7 

4i 

20 

52.5  56.0 

43 

20   55-0  54-9    41 

20 

52.2  52.1 

45 

22 

51-5  52.8 

40 

22 

52.7  55-9 

44 

22.3  54-9  54-8    41 

22 

52.1  52.0 

45 

24 

52.3  Si.i 

40 

24 

52.6  56.0 

44 

24   52-5  52-0 

45 

24 

54-0  53-8 

42 

26 

50.4  51-9 

39 

26 

51.8  54.8 

42 

26   51.3  51.0 

47 

26 

54-0  53-9  :    42 

28 

50.2  52.1 

39 

28   52.1  54.8 

42 

28   53-5  53-1     43 

28 

53-7  53-0     43 

30 

50.3  S3-o    39 

-12.2       30 

52.9  54-9 

43  -10.7 

30   54-5  54-3    42 

-9.8     30 

53-1  53-1 

44 

32 

50.0  53.2 

39         32 

53-0  55.2 

43 

32   53.1  52.3    44 

32 

53-5  53-5 

43 

34 

49-1  53.0 

38         34 

53-4  55-7 

44 

34   53.2  52.2    44 

34 

53-0  52.9 

44 

36 

48.8  52.3 

38         36  '  52.2  54-  8 

42 

36   53-0  52.7    44 

36   53-1  52.9 

44 

38 

48.8  52.3 

38         38 

51-0  53-8 

41 

38   52.2  52.2    45 

38 

52.9  52.9 

44 

40 

49-7  53-0 

39 

40 

52.0  54.0 

42 

40 

53-6  53-0    43 

40 

52.3  52.3 

45 

42 

50.2  53.4 

40 

42 

52-5  54-7 

42 

42 

54.2  54-0    42 

42 

54.2  54-0 

42 

44 
46 

50.1  53.1 
50.4  53-9 

39 
40 

-12.  0       44 
46 

53-1  55-1 
52.7  54-8 

43  -10-5 
43 

44   52.8  52.1    45 
46   51.8  51.6    46 

-9-7 

44 
46 

54-1  53-9 
53-7  53-2 

42 
43 

-9.0 

48 

51.8  54-2 

42 

48 

53-0  55-0 

43 

48   53-0  53-0  :    44 

48 

53-0  53-0 

44 

50 

52.8  54-9 

43 

50 

53-2  55-0 

43 

50   52.0  52.0    45 

50 

53-3  53-2 

43 

52 

52.5  54-2 

42 

52 

53-0  54-4 

43 

52   51.2  51.0    47 

52 

54-0  52.1 

44 

54 

50.0  56.7 

42 

54 

50.0  57.0 

42 

54   52.0  51.9    45 

54 

54-0  53-0 

43 

56 

49.4  56.2 

41 

56 

50.0  56.9 

42 

56 

52.2  52.0 

45 

56 

54.0  54.0 

42 

58 

49.1  56.0 

41 

58 

49.8  52.0 

38 

58 

51-7  51-2 

46 

58 

54-3  53-9 

42 

8  oo 

54-0  53-9 

42 

-9.0 

Observer— J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  17.53. 

Torsion  head  at  23)1  3om  read  22°  and  at  gh  3im  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


171 


Monday,  February  29,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Tuesday,  March  i,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East 

II 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings       decli-. 

Temp.  1     Chr'r  ;    readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time                           nation, 

C.           time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation, 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left      Right 

Left     Kight 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d         d        °     ' 

o 

h  in 

d          d 

0             / 

0 

h  m           d         d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

O           ' 

O 

8  oo      53.5    55-6     22  47 

-13.0 

10  00 

54-4    54-7 

22  47 

-IO.2 

12  OO 

52.9     51-3 

22  45 

-1.2 

14  oo 

54-9    50.3 

22  44 

-2.7 

02       51.6    53-9          45 

02 

54-5    54-7 

47 

02 

53-2     51-5 

44 

02 

55-0    49-3 

45 

04       52.2    53-9           45 

04 

55-1    55-3 

48 

04 

56.1     49-5 

44 

04 

56.5    49.1 

44 

06      54.0    55.0          48 

06 

54-3    54-6 

47 

06 

55-8    50.2 

43 

06 

55.8    50.0 

44 

08       55-3    56.8          50 

08 

53-6    54-0 

46 

08 

56.0    50.2 

43 

08 

55-2    SO.o 

44 

10       54-6    56.4          49 

IO 

53-1     53-4 

45 

10 

57.0    50.7 

42 

10 

55-3    49-4           44 

12       57-3    58.2 

52 

12 

53-7    54-0 

46 

12 

57-3    51.8 

41 

12 

56.0    49.1            44 

14 

55-7    57-1 

50 

-12.4 

14 

54-1     54-7 

47 

-IO.O 

14 

57-0    52-3 

41 

-i-7 

14 

56.0    49.2 

44 

-2.9 

16       56.0    57.3 

50 

16 

52.6    53-0 

45 

16 

56.9    52.7 

40 

16.2 

56.0    48.9 

44 

18      55-8    57-2 

50 

18 

52.5    52.9 

44 

18 

57-4    52.2 

40 

18 

55-4    48.3           45 

20      56.1    57-3 

Si 

20 

54-1     54-3 

47 

20 

57-0    51-8 

41 

20 

55-7    48.4           45 

22         55-9     57-1 

50 

22 

54-1     54-4 

47 

22 

55-8    51.1 

43 

22 

56.0    48.5           45 

24      56.2    57.3 

51 

24 

53-6    54-0 

46 

24 

55-0    51-7 

43 

24 

55-5    47-7           46 

26      56.3    57.6 

51 

26 

53-7    53-9 

46 

26 

55-2    51-6 

43 

26 

54.4    47.4           47 

28       57-1    57-9 

52 

28 

52.6    52.9 

44 

28 

54-8    50.7 

44 

28 

54.2    48.2           46 

30 

56.8    57-5 

51 

-II.  8 

30 

51.8    52.1 

43   -io.  o 

30 

55-0    50.4 

44 

-2.O 

30 

53.9    49.0 

46     -3-0 

32 

56-4    57-3 

Si 

32 

53-5    54-1 

46 

32 

55-0    50.3 

4-1 

32 

52.2    48.5           47 

34 

56.9    57-6 

51 

34 

53-6    54-3 

46 

34 

54-3    50.3 

44 

34 

51.1    48.8           48 

36 

55-7    56.2 

49 

36 

53-1     53-4 

45 

36 

54.2    49.8 

45 

36 

50.7    46.8 

50 

38 

55.0    55-8          49 

38 

53-1     53-7 

45 

38 

54-8    50.8 

44 

38 

51.8    47.0 

49 

40       55.1    56.0          49 

40 

53-6    53.9 

46 

40 

55-3    52.0 

42 

40 

57-8    48.0 

44 

42       57-1    57-7          52 

42       53-3    53-8 

46 

42 

56.0    52.1 

42 

42 

51-7    46.1 

50 

44       56.4    57-0          51 

-il.  7 

44 

52.8    53-1 

45 

-9.8 

44 

55-9    52.1 

42 

-2.1 

44 

51.9    47-3 

49     -3-0 

46       55-2    55-9          49 

46 

53-7    53-9 

46 

46 

56.2    52.0 

42 

46 

52.0    48-7 

48 

48       54-6    55-1           48 

48 

53-1     53.6 

45 

48 

56.0    52.8 

41 

48 

52.3    49.2 

47 

50       55-4    55-8          49 

So 

55-2    55.8 

49 

50 

56.0    51.8 

42 

50 

53.0    49.7 

46 

52       55-7    56.2          49 

52 

54-7    55-0 

48 

52 

56.1     51.6 

42 

52 

53-4    48.7 

47 

54       55-1     55.7          49 

54 

52.6    52.9 

44 

54 

57-0    51.9 

41 

54 

52.9    49.0 

47 

50       55-5    56.0          49 

56 

51-0    51-2 

42 

56 

55-7    Si-8 

42 

56 

52-3    49-4 

47 

58       55-1     55-6          49 

58 

51.9      52.2 

43 

58 

55-7    Si.8 

42 

58 

53-5    50.6 

45 

900       54-9    55-1 

48 

-i  i.  3 

II  OO 

52.8    53-o 

45 

-9-3 

13  oo 

55-9    51-7 

42 

-2.1 

15  oo 

53-0    50.2 

40     -3.  I 

02 

54-3    54-8 

47 

02 

52.6    52.9 

44 

02 

54-6    52.2 

43 

02 

51.8    50.9 

46 

04       53-2    53-8          46 

04 

51.9    52.2 

43 

04 

54-2    52.3 

43 

04 

52.2    51.3           45 

06       53.0    53.4          45 

06 

51-5    51-8 

43 

06 

54-0    53.0 

43 

06 

53.0    51.9           44 

08       53.1     53.7          45 

08 

Si.i     51-5 

42 

08      53-8    53-0 

43 

08 

52.0    51.5  ;         45 

10 

53.6    53-9          46 

10 

51-6    51-9 

43 

io      54.0    52.4 

43 

IO 

51.7    50.6 

46 

12 

53.8    54.0 

46 

12      !    52.O      52.4 

44 

12 

53-2    52.4 

44 

12 

Si-4    50.9 

46 

14 

54-1     54.2 

47 

-II.  0 

14          52.0      52.8 

44 

-9-3 

14 

52.7    52.0 

44 

-2.2 

14 

51-3    50.8 

47     -3-1 

10 

53-9    53-9 

46 

16 

51-9    52-5 

44 

16 

52.9    Si.o 

45 

16 

52.7    50.9 

45 

18 

53-6    53-9 

46 

18 

Si-3    Si-9 

43 

18 

53-0    50.8 

45 

18 

53-9    51.8 

44 

20 

54.0    54.2 

47 

20 

Si.i     51.4 

42 

20 

53-1     50.2 

46 

20 

53-9    52.0 

44 

22 

53.8    54-  o 

46 

22 

49-5    50-9 

40 

22 

53-9    50.5 

45 

22 

54-0    52.0 

43 

24 

53-9    54-2 

46 

24 

49-1    49.5 

39 

24 

55-9    51-3 

42 

24 

53-3    51-7           44 

26       53-7    54-0 

46 

26 

49-5    49-7 

39 

26 

54-6    51-2 

44 

26 

52.9    51.2           45 

28       53-9    54-1 

46 

28 

51-4    51-7 

42 

28 

55-0    51-2 

43 

28 

52.3    50.9           46 

30 

54-1     54-2 

47 

-10.8 

30 

53-0    53-7 

45 

-9.0 

30 

54-5    52.2 

43 

-2.5 

30 

53-0    51.9           44 

32 

54-1     54-1 

47 

32 

50.7      51-2 

42 

32 

54-9    52.1 

43 

32 

52.6    52.0           44     -3.3 

34 

53-8    53-9          46 

34 

49-8    50.3 

40 

34 

53-9    52.5 

43 

34 

52.7    50.9           45 

36 

53-7    53-9 

46 

36 

52.2    52.7 

44 

36 

53-0    51.8 

44 

36 

51.0    49-4           48 

38 

53-7    53-9 

46 

38 

52.4    52.9 

44 

38 

51-9    50.8 

46 

38 

51.0    48.3           49 

40 

Overl'k'd 

40 

52.1     52.7 

44 

40 

51.8    50.7 

46 

40 

49.7    47.2           51 

42 

53-i     53-4 

45 

42 

50.9    51-2 

42 

42 

51.2    50.0 

47 

42 

49.7    47.0           51 

44 

53-1    53-3 

45 

1       44 

50.2    50.8 

41 

-9-0 

44 

53-2    Si-4 

44 

-2.8 

44 

47.4    44.7 

54 

-3-2 

46 

52.9    53-0 

45 

-10.4 

46 

50.6    50.7 

41 

46 

54-2    50.2 

45 

46 

45.6    42.9 

57 

48 

53.8    54.0 

46 

48 

50.7      51.2 

42 

48 

55-0    50.9 

44 

48 

44-9    43-0 

58 

50 

53-1     53-5 

45 

50 

51.8    52.0 

43 

50 

54-2    50.8 

44 

50 

43-2    42.0 

60 

52 

52.0    52.9 

44 

52 

51-7    51-9 

43 

52 

53-9    4«.i 

47 

52 

48.3    45-6 

53 

54 

53-1     53.4 

45 

54 

51-3      52.0 

43 

54 

53-8    47-9 

47 

54 

50.2    44.1 

53 

56 

54-1     54-2 

47 

56 

51.4      52.0 

43 

56 

54.1    49.6 

45 

56 

48.6    43-3 

55 

58 

54-2    54-4 

47 

58 

51-9      52.3 

44 

58 

55-0    50.6 

44 

58 

52.0    46.3 

49 

12  00 

51.2    51-9 

42 

-8-5 

16  oo 

50.2    46.1 

51 

-3-2 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  28.55. 

Torsion  head  at  7h  4om  read  22°  and  at  I2h  3om  read  22° 

Observer— H.  H.  N. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  395.    90°  torsion  =  10/63. 
Torsion  head  at  lih  25m  read  25°  and  at  i6h  2Sm  read  33°. 
Observer — J.  V. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OK  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  March  2,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  March  2,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale           East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chrr 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d        °     ' 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0             / 

O 

0  00* 

60.3      65.0    ,    22  48 

-10.4 

2  OO 

60.2    60.7 

22  45 

-6.8 

4  oo 

58.1    60.2 

22  43 

-5-6 

6  oo 

58.8    59-3 

22  43 

-4-9 

02 

63.4    70.1  ,        55 

02 

60.2    60.9 

45 

02 

58.3    60.8 

43 

02 

59.1    oo.o 

43 

04 

66.9    70.8          58 

04 

60.3    60.9 

45 

04 

58.3    60.5 

43 

04 

Oo.2    62.6 

40 

06 

64.0    68.8     22  54 

06 

59-7    59-9 

44 

00 

58.2    60.4 

43 

00 

63.8  05.8 

52 

08 

70.6    72.3 

23  02 

08 

59-2    59-4 

43 

08 

58.7    60.4 

43 

08 

64.2    66.2 

52 

10 

72.3    76.8 

07 

10 

59.2    60.2            44 

IO 

58.0    60.3 

43 

IO 

62.7    64.0 

49 

12 

72.7    76.1 

23  07 

12 

59.9    60.8 

45 

12 

5P-9    6l.b 

45 

12 

61.1    62.1 

47 

H 

66.9    69.5 

22  57 

-9.8 

J4 

60.0    60.9 

45 

-6-7 

14 

00.9    62.3 

47 

-5-3 

14 

58.9    60.2 

43 

-4.8 

16 

70.9    73.1 

23  03 

16 

59.9    60.7 

45 

16 

61.0    61.9 

46 

16 

59.4    60.9 

44 

18 

67.1    70.7 

22   58 

18 

59.2    60.2 

44 

18 

60.9    62.0 

46 

18 

59.2    60.9 

44 

20 

69.1    70.1 

59 

20 

59-0    59.7 

43 

20 

60.3    61.7 

46 

20 

60.3    61.9 

46 

22 

63.1    64.8 

50 

22 

59-3    60.3 

44 

22 

60.  i    62.7  i        46 

22 

61.1    62.3 

47 

24 

58.2    59-8 

43 

24 

59.9    61.0 

45 

24 

60.7    62.0          46 

24 

61.6    62.8 

48 

26 

64.00 

50 

26 

58.9    59-8 

43 

26 

59-7    61.0          45 

26 

60.8    62.0 

46 

28 

67.8    69.8 

22   58 

28 

57-6    58.8 

41 

28 

59.5    60.9          44 

28 

60.  i    61.6 

45 

30 

73.9    76.9 

23  08 

-9.0 

30 

57-8    58.4 

41 

-6-3 

30 

00.2     6l.8 

40 

-5-2 

30 

61.9    62.8          48 

-4-7 

32 

67.8    69.2 

22   58 

32 

58.2    58.9 

42 

32 

60.3      02.0 

46 

32 

63.2    63.9          50 

34 

68.3    70.9 

59 

34 

59-1     59.9 

43 

34 

60.3    62.2 

46 

34 

60.  i     60.8           45 

36 

65.4    66.7 

54 

36 

60.3    60.8 

45 

36 

59.0    60.8          44 

36 

57-2    57.9           40 

38 

65.2    66.2 

53 

38 

61.2    61.4 

46 

38 

57.3    58.8          41 

38 

59-2    59.4  :         43 

40 

60.9    62.1 

47 

40 

61.5    61.8 

47 

40 

59.1     60.0          43 

40 

61.8    62.7  i         48 

42 

60.9    62.7 

47 

42 

61.1    61.7 

46 

42 

62.9    63.8          49 

42 

63.0    63.9  i         49 

44 

62.2    64.1 

49 

-6.8 

44       60.0    60.4 

44 

-6.2 

44 

65.2    6(5.7 

53     -5-1 

44 

60.  i    60.9           45 

4.(- 

46 

68.0    70.7 

22  59 

46 

59.0    60.0 

43 

46 

65.1     66.1           53 

46 

59.1     00.  I  !         43 

48 

70.8    72.7 

23  03 

48 

60.  i    60.9           45 

48 

62.8    63.4          49 

48 

59.0    60.^         43 

SO 

70.8      72.1       23   02 

50 

62.0    62.8           48 

50 

60.2    Oi.o 

45 

50 

59.1     62.8            46 

52 

67.8   69.8  ;  22  58 

52 

63.0    63.8 

49 

52 

61.9    63.0 

48 

52 

60.8    64.0            48 

54 

66.1    67.7         55 

54 

64.2    64.9 

Si 

54 

64.2    65.6 

52 

54 

57.7    61.0           43 

56 

65.3    66.8          54 

56 

63.9    64.2 

50 

56 

65.7    66.5 

54 

56 

56.9    59-8           41 

58 

64.0    65.2          51 

58 

62.9    63.3 

49 

58 

62.0    62.8 

48 

58 

60.  i     62.8 

46 

-4-3 

I    00 

63.1    63.9          50 

-8.0 

3  oo 

62.7    63-3 

49 

-6.1 

5  oo 

59.2    60.4 

44     -5-0 

7  oo 

60.0    63.2 

47 

02 

62.8    63.4          49 

02 

62.0    63.0 

48 

02 

60.0    61.0 

45 

02 

58.3    61.7 

44 

04 

61.9    62.3           47 

04 

61.1    62.2 

47 

04 

59-9    60.7 

45 

04 

59.0    61.8 

45 

06 

60.6    61.2          46 

06 

61.1    62.1 

47 

06 

61.2    61.7 

46 

06 

59-9    61.1 

45 

08 

60.9    61.8          46 

08 

60.7    61.2 

46 

08 

62.9    63.4 

49 

08 

59-3    61.3 

45 

10 

61.6    62.7           47 

10 

59-8    60.3 

44 

IO 

61.7    62.0 

47 

10 

58.8    61.8 

45 

12 

63-3    64.3           50 

12 

59.9    60.4 

44 

12 

61.3    62.0 

47 

12 

58.9    61.1 

44 

14 

64.0    65.0           51 

7-7 

14 

59.6    60.3           44 

-5-9 

14 

60.2    60.9 

45     -S.o 

'4 

57.8    59-8           42 

-4-J 

16 

63.5    64.1           50 

16 

60.  i     60.9           45 

16 

60.8    62.1           46 

16 

58.8    60.0  |         43 

18 

63-1    63.9          50 

18 

59.9    60.9           45 

18 

63.7    64.8          51 

18 

56.6    57-8           40 

20 

62.8    63.3          49 

20 

59.9    61.0           45 

20 

61.4    62.8  ;        47 

20 

59.6    60.0           44 

22 

61.7    62.2          47 

22 

59.9    61.0           45 

22 

59.8    60.4           44 

22 

62.8    62.8           49 

24 

60.2    61.2          45 

24 

58.8     59-9            43 

24 

58.8    59.2           43 

24 

63.06 

49 

26 

59.4    60.2          44 

26 

58.5    59-4           42 

26 

62.8    63.1           49 

26 

56.3    56.8 

39 

28 

58.7    59-1           42 

28 

60.3    61.1            45 

28 

64.3    65.1 

52 

28 

58.7    60.  i            43 

30 

59.1     59.2          43 

-7.2 

30 

62.7    63.4           49 

-5-8 

30 

65.0    65.8 

53     -5-0 

30 

62.5    63.9           49 

-4-3 

32 

59.2    59.8          43 

32 

63.1    63.4           49 

32 

64.1     04.8 

Si 

32 

60.8    61.0           46 

34 

60.5    60.8          45 

34 

62.8    63.1            49 

34 

63.2    63.8 

50 

34 

58.4    59-1  ]         42 

36 

61.0    61.1          46 

36 

62.0    62.1            47 

36 

62.3    62.8 

48 

36 

59-0    59-7           43 

38 

61.3    61.8          47 

38 

61.4    61.8           47 

38 

62.9    63.7 

49 

38 

57-8    57-9           4i 

40 

61.5    61.9          47 

40 

60.9    61.2           46 

40 

63.7    64.0 

50 

40 

57.4    58.9           41 

42 

61.1    61.8          46 

42 

61.3    62.0           47 

42 

62.8    63.2 

49 

42 

57-0    57-2           40 

44 

60.2    61.1          45 

-7.0 

44 

62.2    62.8           48 

-5-8 

44 

63.2    64.0 

50 

-5-0 

44 

57-8    59-1            42 

-4-5 

46 

60.  i    60.9          45 

46 

63.8    64.0           50 

46 

61.7    62.4 

47 

46 

62.1     63.1            48 

48 

60.3    61.1  ;        45 

48 

62.7    65.8           51 

48 

60.3    61.3 

45 

48 

61.0    61.9  i         46 

So 

61.0    61.9          46 

50 

62.2    64.9           50 

50 

64.7    65.2 

52 

50 

57-7    58.9           41 

52 

62.0    62.6          48 

52 

61.0    63.4           48 

52 

66.2    67.4 

55 

52 

61.1     62.2           47 

54 

62.7    62.9 

49 

54 

58.7    61.0           44 

54 

62.3    63.2 

48 

54 

61.8    62.7           48 

56 

62.1    62.2          47 

56 

57.9    60.  i            43 

56 

61.9    62.3 

47 

56 

60.0    60.8           45 

58 

61.1    61.2 

46 

58 

58.1    60.2 

43 

58 

60.0    60.8          45 

58 

57-9    58.8           41 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  H.  H.  N.,  who  akernated  from  j\\  4001  to 
7h  50m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  March  2,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  March  2,  1904                                          Magnet  scale  erect 

1                            1                       i 
Scale           East                                         Scale           East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Ghr'r 

readings        decli-   Temp 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

.  nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Uft     Right 

•• 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

; 

h  111 

d         d 

0           , 

o 

h  in 

d            d 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0             > 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

0           / 

0 

8  00 

61.4    61.7 

22  47 

-4.3 

TO  OO 

63.2      64.0        22   SO 

-4.0 

T2  OO 

38.3    39-9 

22    II 

-5.1 

14  OO 

43-7    44-  S 

22    19 

-7.0 

02 

61.0    61.9 

46 

02 

62.2      62.8                48 

02 

41.5    44.0 

T7 

02 

50.1     50.6 

29 

04 

59-6    61.3 

45 

04 

60.9      6l.S                46 

04 

41.0    44.4 

'7 

04 

51-2     51-6 

31 

06 

63.2    65.1 

Si 

06 

62.2      62.6                48 

06 

42.3    43.8 

17 

06 

51.8    52.5 

32 

08 

59-3    59-9 

43 

08 

62.6     62.9                48 

08 

41.8    42.0 

16 

08 

53.6    54-0 

34 

10 

60.6    61.0 

45 

TO 

62.7    63.4            49 

IO 

41.2    42.7 

16 

10 

54.6    54.8 

36 

12 

61.9    63.6 

48 

12 

61.9    62.6 

48 

12 

41.7    43.4 

17 

12 

55.9    56.2 

38 

14 

61.7    62.8 

48 

-4-3                M 

64.5    64.8 

5i 

-4.0 

T4 

43.2    45.1 

10 

-5.2 

14 

56.0    56.8 

38 

-7-1 

16 

59-2    59.6 

43 

16 

61.9    63.0 

48 

16 

42.8     43.0 

18 

16 

56.7    57.2 

39 

18 

57-6    58.9 

41 

18 

63.3    63.3 

49 

18 

47-5     48.6 

2^ 

18 

55-0    56.1 

37 

20 

60.7    61.9 

46 

20 

60.6    6r.6           46 

20 

42.4     44-9 

18 

20 

55-4    56.3 

38 

22 

61.0    62.4 

47 

22 

61.3    62.2           47 

22 

44.0     46.1 

21 

32 

56.8    58.2 

40 

24 

57-3    58.9 

41 

24 

62.0    62.5 

48 

24 

43.8    45.6 

2O 

24 

58.1     59.5 

42 

26 

61.6    63.1 

48 

26 

65.1     65.3 

52 

26 

42.6    43.9 

T8 

26 

57.6    58.7 

41 

28 

59-8    61.3 

45 

28 

59.2    61.1 

44 

28 

40.5     42.2 

T5 

28 

55.8    57.0 

38 

30 

59-0    5Q.6 

43 

4-1 

30 

60.9    61.8 

46 

-4-0 

30 

41.1     42.6 

16 

5-5 

30 

55-3    56.1 

37 

-7-2 

32 

59-7    60.2 

44 

32 

57-8    58.3            4i 

32 

43-7    45-3 

20 

32 

S3-  i     53-  S 

34 

34 

58.6    59.0 

42 

34 

57-6    59-9           42 

34 

46.0    48.7 

24 

34 

50.5    51-2 

30 

36 

61.6    62.7 

47 

36 

60.6    61.1 

45 

36 

51-5     52.9 

32 

36 

49.0    50.3 

29 

38 

58.9    59-4 

43 

38 

59-1     59.8 

43 

38 

54-9    57-6 

38 

38 

48.8    49-6 

27 

40 

61.3    62.2 

47 

40 

59-6    59.9 

44 

40 

55-  T     56.3 

37 

40 

48.3     49-0 

26 

42 

59.9    60.5 

44 

42 

56.9    57-3 

40 

42 

56.8    57-6 

40 

42 

48.9    49-5 

27 

44 

60.4    61.3 

45 

44 

57-4    58.0 

41 

-4.0 

44 

50.0    60.  i 

43 

-5-6 

44 

ST.  i     51.8 

31 

-7-3 

46 

59.8    60.4 

44 

46 

58.1     59-8 

42 

46 

58.7    59.9 

43 

46 

52.7    53-2 

33 

48 

60.1     61.2 

45 

-4-1 

48 

59-2    59.9 

43 

48 

60.3    61.4 

45 

48 

53-8    54-2 

35 

50 

61.8    63.6 

48 

50 

56.3    56.8 

39 

50 

50.3    60.3 

44 

50 

54-0    54-7 

35 

52 

61.3    62.7 

47 

$2 

53-6    54.  o 

34 

52 

57.2     58.8 

4i 

52 

54.6    55.1 

36 

54 

62.2    63.9 

49 

54 

55.3    56.4 

38 

54 

56.4     57.9 

40 

54 

55-3    55-  7 

37 

56 

62.5    63.4 

49 

56 

56.6    57-8 

40 

56 

57.1     58.2 

40 

56 

=!5.o     55.4 

37 

58 

60.2    62.3 

46 

58 

59-3    60.2 

44 

58 

56.5     57-8 

40 

58 

55.8    56.1 

38 

y  oo 

61.3    63.2 

48 

-4.0 

n  oo 

58.1    58.5 

41 

4-1 

13  oo 

56.4     57.9 

40 

6.0 

IS  oo 

55-5    55.8 

37 

-7-5 

02 

61.9    62.7 

48 

02 

58.9    59-4 

43 

02 

55.6    57-2 

38 

02 

55-2    55-6 

37 

04 
06 

60.6    62.3 
61.1    62.0 

46 
47 

a 

56.2    57-3 
55-7    56.1 

39 
38 

04 

0<i 

53-3    55.  T 
ST.  2    52.8 

35 

32 

01 

06 

54-0    54-3 
53.9    54-2 

35 

35 

08 

62.0    62.9 

48 

08 

54-7    55-2 

36 

08 

51-6    53-0 

32 

08 

53-8    54-3 

35 

10 

62.2    62.8 

48 

IO 

53-7    54-1            35 

10 

52.5    53.8 

33 

TO 

51.2    51.  8 

31 

12 

59-2    61.9 

45 

12 

57.9    58.2           41 

12 

53-0    54-3 

34 

12 

ST.  i     Si-7 

31 

14 

62.0     64.1   1         49 

-4.0 

14 

58.0    58.4           41 

4-3 

Id 

S^.T     54-4 

34 

-6-3 

T4 

50.4      5T.2 

30 

-7-7 

16 

6r.o    64.8 

49 

16 

51.7    52.1            31 

16 

53.4     54.7 

35 

16 

40.2      4O.7 

27 

18 

61.7    63.2 

48 

18 

51.8    52.0           31 

18 

54-3    55-7 

36 

18 

46.8      47.3 

24 

20 

59-1    63.5 

46 

20 

51-4      52.2 

31 

20 

55.4    56.6 

38 

20 

46.2      46.8 

23 

22 

59-3    62.4 

45 

22 

52-3     53-0 

32 

22 

55-2    56.4 

38 

22 

46.6      47-O 

23 

24 

60.7    62.9 

47 

24 

54-1     54-9 

36 

24 

54.8    56.0 

37 

24 

46.7    47-3 

24 

26 

60.3    62.8 

47 

26 

55-8    56.2 

si 

26 

55.3    56.8 

38 

26 

45.3    46.0 

21 

28 

58.2    60.7 

43 

28 

55-5    55-9 

37 

28 

56.3    57-5 

39 

28 

45.7    46.2 

22 

30 

57-5    60.7 

43 

-4-0 

30 

55-4    56.2 

38 

-4-7 

30 

54-  i     55-3 

rf 

-6.5 

30 

46.8    47.6 

24 

-7-9 

32 

64.5    66.0 

52 

32 

57-4    58-5 

41 

32 

40.4    50.7 

28 

32 

47.6    48.2 

25 

34 

63.5    66.7 

52 

34 

58.1     59-1 

42 

34 

46.1    47.0 

23 

34 

49.9    51.0 

29 

36 

59-8    62.2 

46 

36 

58.6    59.8 

43 

36 

43.6    44-8 

TO 

36 

52.0    52.7 

32 

38 

60.  i    63.3 

47 

38 

59.1     60.2 

43 

38 

43.0    43-9 

18 

38 

51.8    52.3 

32 

40 

62.8    65.9 

5i 

40 

58.5    59-8 

43 

40 

43-8    44-6 

19 

40 

52.1     52.6 

32 

42 

58.4    61.2 

44 

42 

53-9     56.4 

36 

42 

46.2     46.8 

23 

42 

Sl-3     51-7 

31 

44 

59-7    62.1 

46 

-4-0            44 

50.6    52.2 

31 

-4-9 

44 

46.3     47.0 

23 

-6.6 

44 

52.0    52.4 

32 

-7-9 

46 

64.2    66.8 

S3 

46 

50.7    52.8 

31 

46 

45.8     46.2 

22 

46 

52.1     52.7 

32 

48 

60.2    62.7 

46 

48 

55.6    57.8 

39 

48 

48.7    49-8 

27 

48 

51-7    52.5 

32 

50 

61.0    63.3 

47 

50 

56.0    58.1 

39 

5» 

52-3     52.8 

32 

50 

40.9     50.3 

29 

52 

62.7    65.1 

50 

52 

53-8    56.9 

37 

52 

46.5    47-0 

23 

52 

48.7    40.0 

27 

54 

60.4    62.0 

46 

54 

Si-  i     53.2 

32 

M 

43.7    44.0 

19 

54 

47.3    48.4 

25 

56 

60.8    62.1 

46 

56 

54-0    56.3 

36 

56 

43.6    44.1 

19 

56 

47.7    48.0 

26 

58 

62.7    64.2 

49 

58 

40.8    41.9 

15 

58 

.16.6    46.8 

23 

58 

48.0    48.8 

26 

i 

Observer— II.  H.  N. 


Observers — H.   H.   N.  and  J.  V.,  who  alternated   from   15)1  48m  to 
i6h  oom. 


174 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  TefHtz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  March  2,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  March  2,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

lime 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

T,cft      Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Rig-til 

Left     Right 

h  in 

d      d 

0             t 

O 

h  in 

d           d 

O           ' 

o 

h  m 

d            d 

o        t 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

•      i 

0 

16  OO 

46.7  47.7 

22  24 

-7-9 

18  oo 

54-3    57-0 

22  37 

-IO.O 

20  oo 

42.5      45-2 

22    19 

-10.9 

22  00 

44.3     55.1       2_>  33 

-TT.9 

02 

45.0    45.8 

21 

02 

54-6    56.0 

37 

02 

41.8    43-2 

17 

02 

43-6    53-8           32 

04 

43.8    46.1 

20 

04 

55-2    56.2 

37 

04 

4T.O    43.1 

16 

04 

40.5    49.0           25 

06 

44.8    46.6 

22 

06 

55-3     57-0 

38 

06 

37-0    37.  i 

08 

06 

42.5     Si.o           29 

08 

44-0    47-2 

21 

08 

54-9    56.2 

37 

08 

36.2    38.5 

22  08 

08 

45-3    53-  T            33 

IO 

44.9    47.6 

22 

IO 

54-2    55-8 

36 

10 

27.0    30.7 

21  55 

10.4 

48.2    53.9           35 

12 

45-7    47-7 

23 

12 

54-1     55-5 

36 

12 

25-3    3T.O 

2T   54 

T2 

49.0    54.2           36 

'4 

44.6    47.3 

22 

-8.0 

14 

53-5    55-2 

35 

-10.0 

14 

42.51 

22    17 

14 

49-3    53-9            36 

-12.0 

16 

47.0    48.0 

25 

16 

52.4     55-9 

35 

i6» 

23.  T    3T.5 

23  08 

16 

ST.  7    56.3           40 

18 

48.0    48.8 

26 

18 

52.5     55-7 

35 

18 

23.2    70.0 

23   38 

18 

ST.  8    57.0 

4T 

20 

50.5    51-8 

30 

20 

51.6    55-2 

34 

20 

Lost 

20 

51.  T     56.0 

30 

22 

51-1     52.0 

31 

22 

51-6    55-0 

34 

22* 

62.0    62.0 

26  07 

22 

49-4    54-3 

37 

24 

52.6    53.7 

33 

24 

53-0    55-4 

35 

24» 

48.8    50.0 

24  50 

24 

47-9    ST.  2 

33 

26 

54.0    54.8 

35 

26 

53-9    56.2 

36 

26 

47.5    69-0           56 

26 

45-5    49-9 

30 

28 

54-3    55-0 

36 

28 

54-0    57-0 

37 

28* 

3T.O     55-3            60 

28 

46.0    50.2 

3T 

30 

54-2    55-7 

36 

-8.5 

30 

55-0    57.2 

38 

-10.2 

30 

12.5    48.5     24  40 

-10.9 

30 

46.8    51.2 

32 

-12.  T 

32 

54-9    55-2 

36 

32 

55-2    58.5 

39 

32» 

17.4    ST.T     22  49 

32 

47-2    52.0 

33 

34 

55-2    55-5 

37 

34 

55-5     59-0 

40 

34* 

20.  o    59.0 

21 

34 

47-9    53-0 

34 

36 

55-3    55-8 

37 

36 

55-7    59-2 

40 

36 

TI.7      56.  T 

12 

36 

48.8    54-7 

36 

3« 

54-0    54.7 

35 

38 

55-2    59-0 

40 

38 

22.0      <W.O 

22   T6 

38 

49-5    55-  T 

37 

40 

53-6    54-1 

34 

40 

54.0    58.5 

38 

40 

TI.O      38.8 

21    58 

40 

50.0    55.1 

38 

42 

54-9    55-9 

37 

42 

54-5    59-0 

39 

42 

12.0      39-1 

59 

42 

50.0    55-6 

38 

44 

53-7    55-3 

36 

-9.0 

44 

54-5    59-0 

39 

-10.3 

44 

9.5      36.0 

21  55 

-10.9 

44 

50.3     56.0 

30 

-T2.2 

46 

52.9    56.0 

35 

46 

54.0    58.8 

38 

46 

18.8    38.1 

22  04 

46 

51.0    56.0 

39 

48 

53-2    56.5 

36 

48 

52.1     57-0 

36 

48 

16.1    41.  i 

04 

48 

51-2    55-7 

30 

50 

52.5    55-3 

35 

50 

Si.o    55-4 

33 

50 

19.7    49.0 

T3 

50 

5T.5     55-4 

39 

52 

52.5    55-0 

34 

52 

50.5    53-9 

32 

52 

41.  o    6-!.o 

22  41 

52 

Si.7    55-3 

39 

54 

51-2    54-0 

32 

54 

50-7    53-2 

3i 

54 

61.8    74-5 

23  06 

54 

50.8    54-5 

38 

56 

ST.  7    53-2 

32 

56 

50.2    52.9 

3i 

jfi» 

32.2    78.0 

33 

56 

50.5     53-5           37 

58 

51.9    52.9 

32 

58 

53-0    55-3 

35 

58 

17.2    62.2 

33  09 

58 

40.8    52.5  i          3'' 

17  oo 

52.8    53.6 

33 

-9-3 

19  oo 

50.8    52.8 

3t 

-10.3 

2T   00.3 

TO.  8    43.0 

22  49 

-II.  0 

23  oo 

49.0    52.4 

35 

-T2.S 

02.3 

53-2    56.1 

36 

02 

50.0    53.1 

31 

02 

14.1     57.0 

23   02 

02 

50.1     52.8            36 

04 

54-0    57-0 

37 

04 

50.1    52.3 

30 

04 

16.4    46.0 

22  55 

04 

50.5     54-  T            37 

06 

53-0    56.5 

36 

06 

50.1    52.9 

31 

06 

T5-T      45-7 

54 

06 

49-5     53.9            tf> 

08 

51-9    55-3 

34 

08.3 

50.0    53.2 

3i 

08* 

T7.6      48.5 

07 

08 

47.0    51.  5            33 

IO 

51-0    55-0          33 

IO 

49.0    52.5 

30 

TO 

21.0      53.  T               T3 

TO 

47.0    52.  T            33 

12 

50.9    55-1           33 

12 

49-2    53-2 

30 

T2 

24.0     54.0           17 

12 

47.0    52.4            33 

14 

52-3    56.1  !        35 

-9.6 

14 

49.0    52.2 

29 

-10.4 

T/t 

22.8      50.  T 

12 

-TI.O 

T4 

46.0    ST.  2 

32 

-12.6 

16 

53-0    56.2  |        36 

16 

48.  T     53.2 

29 

T6 

26.2      5T.8 

17 

16 

45.0    52.  T 

31 

18 

Si-3    56.9 

35 

18 

49-0    53-5 

30 

18 

29.O      53.0               2O 

18 

44-7    ST.  6           31 

20 

55-8    57-0 

38 

20 

49-9    54-0 

31 

20 

30.  T      52.8 

20 

20 

45.0    ST.  8           3T 

22 

54-0    58.9 

38 

22 

50.0    54.0 

32 

22 

32.0      53.2 

22 

22 

45-0    ST.  6 

3T 

24 

54-7    59-7 

40 

24 

50.3    53-0 

31 

•2A 

35.0    S4-8 

26 

24 

46.0    52.0 

32 

26 

54-0    59-0 

39 

26 

50.2    53.0 

31 

26 

35.0    52.8 

24 

26 

46.2    52.2 

33 

28 

53-1     58.6 

38 

28 

49-5    52.0 

30 

28 

36.0    53.0          25 

28 

46.  T      5T.3 

32 

30 

52.3    57-5 

36 

-9-7           30 

49-8    51-9 

30 

-10.6 

30 

37.2    54.2           27 

-TT.2 

30 

46.5      52.0 

33 

-12.8 

32 

52.0    56.3 

35 

32 

49-0    51.5 

29 

32 

42.0    56.7 

33 

32 

17.0     52.0 

34 

34 

52.5    56.4 

35 

34 

49.7    51.2 

29 

34 

40.5    54.0  ;        29 

34 

48.8     52.8 

35 

36 

53-  T     56.0 

36 

36 

48.5    49-5 

27 

36 

38.5    50.2           25 

36 

48.  T      S2.O 

34 

38 

52.3    56.2 

35 

38 

47.9    48.5 

26 

J8 

38.2    49.2           24 

38 

48.0      5T.T 

33 

40.3 

53-0    56.7 

36 

40 

48.0    48.9 

26 

40 

38.4    49-7          24 

40 

48.7      ST.  2 

.14 

42 

53-2    57-0 

36 

42 

49.0    49.3 

27 

42 

41.7     52.0           29 

42 

47-9     SI-  5 

33 

44 

53-2    57-4 

37 

-9.8 

44 

48.3    48.9 

26 

-10.8 

44 

42.7    51-9 

30 

-TT.3 

44 

46.7     50.4 

3T 

-13.0 

46 

53-8    57.0 

37 

46 

46.2    48.3 

24 

46 

42.0    53.  T 

30 

46 

45-7      50.2 

31 

48 

S3-'     58.7 

38 

48 

45-7    48.0 

23 

48 

44.0     56.  T           34 

48 

•!<•  3     49-3             30 

50 

54-8    58.8 

39 

So 

45-8    47-5 

23 

50 

48.4     59-8           40 

50 

43.0  47.8  :      27 

52 

54-1     58.0 

38 

52 

45-0    47-0 

22 

5* 

48.0     58.0 

39 

52 

.4T.5       46.4                   24 

54 

54-0    58.0 

38 

54 

44.1    45.8 

20 

51 

45-7    56.2 

35 

54 

38.8    44-7  '.         2i 

So 

54-1     57.8 

38 

56 

44.0    46.0 

21 

56 

46.0    57.3 

36 

56 

36.2    do.o            '5 

58 

54-0    57-0 

37 

58 

43-0    45-5 

'9 

58 

44-0    55-  T 

33 

58 

j.?.o   45.2  ;       25 

24  oo 

4  '.i    47-9           25 

Observer — J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  48.55. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  18°  and  at  24)1  T8m  read  18*. 

Observer— J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


175 


Thursday,  March  3,  1904                                    Magnet  scale  inverted 

Friday,  March  4,  1904                                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r        readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

c. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  111 

d           d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d           d 

o        / 

O 

Ii  in 

d          d 

0             t 

o 

h  in 

d          d 

0             ' 

° 

16  oo 

29.6     28.8 

22  42 

18.9 

18  oo 

29.  O      28.7 

22  42 

-16.3 

20  00* 

45-5    66.0 

22  46 

-19.2 

22   00      j    I8.O      21.0 

22   31 

02 

29.2     28.3 

43 

02 

28.8      28.6 

43 

02* 

65-3    74-7 

23  35 

O2          l8.5      21.9 

32 

04 

29-9     29.7 

41 

04 

29.1      28.8 

42 

04* 

42.0     50.2 

49 

04       17.9    21.3 

31 

06 

29.2     28.7 

42 

06 

29.2      28.9 

42 

06 

8.7    26.1 

23  04 

06       18.5    21.8 

32 

08 

30.1     29.8 

41 

08 

29.4      29.0 

42 

08* 

4i.i    55-9 

22   56 

08        19.2    21.9 

32 

10 

30.9     30.6 

39 

10 

29-7      29.2 

41 

10* 

52.2    69.1 

23  35 

IO      |    20.  2      22.8 

34 

12 

30.0     28.8 

4T 

12 

30.3      29.8 

40 

12 

52.0    62.2 

30 

12      i    19.8      22.2 

33 

u 

3I.I     30.3 

39 

-18.3 

14 

30.8    30..  1 

40 

-16.3 

T4 

39-1     51.0 

II 

-19.0 

14       20.  o    22.9 

33 

-18.8 

16 

31.4     30.5 

39 

ifi 

31.3     30.8 

30 

16 

56.0    64.0 

34 

16      19.3    23.0 

33 

18 

32-5      3T.2 

38 

T8 

31.0     30.6 

39 

18 

49-8    59.8 

26 

l8          I9.O      22.7 

33 

20 

32.0    30.8 

38 

20 

31-0     30.7 

39 

20 

43-o    50.8 

13 

2O          l8-9      22.7 

33 

22 

3T.9     30.8 

38 

22 

31-3      31.  T 

39 

22 

41.0    47.7 

09 

22      •    2O.  O      23.O 

34 

24 

32.3     31.  I 

38 

24 

30.0      29.5 

4f 

24 

41.8    49.9 

12 

24          22.0      24.8 

37 

26 

32.4     31.0            38 

26 

30.1       29-4 

41 

26 

38.1    42.7 

03 

26         22.8      25.0 

37 

28         32.3      31.2               38 

28 

30.2      29.3 

41 

28 

35-4    40.6 

00 

28         22.8     25.0 

37 

30        32.4     31.3            38 

-18.0 

30 

30.3      29.6 

4T 

-16.3 

30 

37-8    42.3 

03 

-19.0 

30 

22.1      24.0 

36 

-18.7 

32 

32.3     31-2 

38 

32 

30.4      29.8 

40 

32 

43-5    47-9 

23    12 

32 

20.1      23.0 

34 

34 

31-9    31-0 

38 

34 

29.7      29.1 

41 

34 

37-0    38.0 

22  59 

34       20.3    22.7 

34 

36 

31.  I     30-3 

39 

36 

29.9      29.4 

4T 

36 

31-7    35-3 

52 

36 

20.  o    22.3 

33 

38 

32.0     31.3  '         38 

38 

30.  S     29.9 

40 

38 

19-5     30.0 

39 

38 

20.3      22.9 

34 

40 

32.2     31.4            38 

40 

30.8      30.2 

40 

40 

40-5    35-3 

22  59 

40 

20.4      22.5 

33 

42 

32.5     31-4 

38 

42 

30.6    30.0 

40 

42 

37-2    42.0 

23  02 

1 

42 

l8.9      20.  0 

30 

44 

30.2     29.6 

41 

-17.2 

44 

30.5    29.9 

40 

-16.3 

44 

27.0    32.0 

22  46  1 

-19.0 

44 

l8.7      20.1 

30 

46 

30.8    29.7 

40 

46 

30.6     30.1 

40 

46 

25.0    30.1 

43J 

46 

18.6    20.0 

30 

48 

30.1    29.6 

41 

48 

30.4     3O.I 

40 

48 

23.8    26.8 

40 

48 

l8.9      19.6 

30 

SO 

30.0      29.1 

4T 

50 

30.8    30.3 

40 

50 

I9.O      22.  0 

22  32 

50 

19.4      20.7 

31 

52 

30.6    29.9 

4O 

52 

3T.3      3T-0 

39 

52 

37-5      41-0 

23  or 

52 

17.1    18.8 

28 

54 

30.0    29.6 

41 

51 

3T.O     31.0 

39 

54 

37-0    38.9 

22   59 

54 

18.5      19.0 

29 

56 

30.  T      29-7 

41 

5(> 

3'-  5    31.3           38 

56 

24.5    29.0 

42 

56 

17.0    18.0 

27 

58 

29.6      29.  T 

42 

58 

32.2    31.6 

38 

58 

22.  0      28.0 

39 

58 

16.8    17.2 

27 

17  oo 

29-4      28.9 

42 

-T7-3 

19  oo 

32.0     31.8 

38 

-16.2 

21   OO 

30.7      36.7 

53 

-19.2 

23  oo 

16.2    16.9 

26 

-18.8 

02 

3O.2      29.9 

40 

02 

33-7    33-4 

35 

02 

26.T      32.O 

45 

02 

15.0    16.2 

24 

04 

30.  S     30.2 

do 

04 

33  •  7    33  •  I 

35 

04 

3T.3    35-3 

52 

04 

16.2    17.1 

26 

ofi 

30.3   29.9 

40 

06 

33-3     32-9 

36 

06 

28.2    34.7 

49 

06 

16.2    17.0 

26 

08 

29.8      29.2 

41 

08 

33-3     33-0 

36 

08 

26.3    29.8 

44 

08 

16.0    16.8 

26 

TO 

30.3   29.9 

40 

ro 

32.5     32.1 

37 

10 

23.0    26.0 

38 

10 

15.5    16.0 

25 

12 

30.4     30.1 

40 

12 

32-3     3T-7 

37 

12 

17.0    21.3 

30 

12 

16.3    17-3 

26 

14      j    30.0      30.4 

40 

-17.0 

r4 

3T.9     31.2 

38 

-j$.i 

14 

15.9    20.8 

29 

-19.1 

14 

17.3    17-9 

27 

-18.8 

16    [  30.3    29.0 

40 

16 

35.2     33.9 

33 

16 

18.8    21.5 

32 

16 

17.8    19.4 

29 

18      20.6    20.3 

4T 

18 

36.8     36.2 

30 

^8 

19.  r    22.0 

32 

18 

17.3    19-9 

29 

20      29.8    29.2 

41 

20 

36.6     35.8 

31 

20 

19.0    21.0 

31 

20 

15.8    18.0 

26 

22         20.8     2Q.3 

4T 

22 

37-3     36.8 

30 

22 

20.0      21.8 

33 

22 

15.7    18.0 

26 

21          29.9      20-3 

41 

2/1 

36.9    35-2 

3r 

24 

20-7      22.  O 

33 

24 

16.2    18.2 

27 

26          29.7      29.  T 

4T 

26 

36.0    35-3 

32 

26 

2O.4      22.  O 

33 

26 

17.0    19.0 

28 

28         29.8      20.0 

4T 

28 

35.9    34-9 

$2 

28 

19.7    21.8 

32 

28 

17-0    19-3 

28 

30          29.4      28.8 

42 

-16.9    ! 

30 

35.4     34-7 

33 

16.0 

30 

19.7    21.4 

32 

19.0 

30 

I9.I      21.0 

31 

-18.8 

3-!          29.  T      28.7 

42 

32 

35.9    35-0 

32 

32 

20.  o    21.9 

33 

32 

21.0      21.8 

33 

31          20.  T      28.6              42 

31 

36.4     35.5 

31 

34.5 

21.  O      23.O 

34 

34 

21.  0      21.3 

33 

36         29.0      28.7              42 

36 

37.5     36.6 

30 

36.5 

21.7      23.3 

35 

36 

21.0      23.7 

35 

38 

20.0      28.6 

42 

38 

37  -T     36.7 

30 

38 

21.3      23.5 

34 

38 

21.  O      23.8 

35 

40 

28.2      28.0 

44 

40 

37-0    36.7 

30 

40 

22.4      24.0 

36 

40 

22.3      24-5 

37 

42 

27.6      27.3 

45 

42 

37.2     36.4 

30 

42 

2O.7      22.  O 

33 

42 

23.5      25.9 

39 

44 

28.4      28.0 

43 

-Bft.5 

44 

37-0    36.4 

30 

-15.9 

44 

20.6    21.3 

33 

-19.0 

44 

25.0      27.1 

4i 

-18.8 

46 

28.7      28.2 

43 

46 

35-7     35.3 

32 

46 

20.3      21.3 

33 

46 

25-5      27.1 

41 

48 

28.9      28.4 

43 

48 

35.7     36.2 

3T 

48 

21.  O      21.8 

33 

48 

25.8      27.1 

4t 

90 

28.7     28.3 

43 

50 

36.5     36.2 

31 

50 

19-0      22.9 

33 

So 

25.0     26.7 

41 

52 

29.0      28.8 

42 

52 

36.8     35.7 

3T 

52 

18.6    21.2 

3i 

52 

21.8    22.7 

35 

54 

29.  O      27.2 

43 

54 

36.3     34-9 

32 

54 

l8.9      21.9 

31 

54 

27.2      28.5 

44 

56 

28.6      28.6 

43 

56 

36.2      35.  T 

32 

56 

18.4     21.3 

31 

5" 

29-3      33-0 

49 

58    [  28.9   28.7 

42 

58 

35-9     34-3 

.32 

58 

l8.5      21.0 

31 

-18.8 

58 

30.2    33.2 

50 

20  00 

36.2     35.7 

3T 

-r6.o 

24  oo 

31.0      32-5 

50    -iS.S 

1 

-      | 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  1111  i8s. 

Torsion  head  at  rsh  35m  read  18°  and  at  2oh  10111  read  the  same. 

Observer— H.  H.  N. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  15.55. 

Torsion  head  at  19?]  25111  read  16°  and  at  24!!  2Om  read  the  same. 

Observer — J.  V. 


176 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  March  8,  1904                                             Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  March  9,  1904                                  Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

|| 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-   Temp.   ;    Chr't 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.           time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

li  in 

d           d 

o        t 

o 

h  m 

d           d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

O          f 

0 

12  OO 

53-2     54-8 

22  39 

-20.  2 

14  oo 

52.0     52.5 

22   36 

-19.0 

o  oo       50.3    48.9 

22  45 

-20.2 

2  OO 

47.9    47.6 

22  48 

-19.2 

O2 

52.6     54-7 

39 

02 

55-2    55-7 

41 

02       50.2    49.1 

45 

02 

48.3    48.0 

48 

04 

51-9      52.0 

36 

04 

48.8    49.2 

31 

04       50.1    49.0 

45 

04 

47-4    47-1 

49 

06 

52-3    S2-5 

37 

06 

48.06 

30 

06       50.0    49.1 

45 

06 

47-8    47-7 

48 

08 

51-8    53-4 

37 

08 

46.5    47.1 

28 

08       50.6    49-7 

44 

08 

47-7    47-7 

49 

IO 

51-6    52.1 

36 

TO 

46.3    47-5 

28 

10       50.9    49.8 

44 

10 

47.6J 

49 

12 

50.8    51.3 

34 

12 

47.6    48.0 

29 

12 

Si.o    50.2 

44 

12 

46.9    46.7 

50 

14 

54-2    54-9 

40 

-20.0 

14 

47-7    48.3 

30 

-79.0 

14 

51-7    50.8 

43 

-20.5 

14 

47.2    46.9 

50 

-19.1 

16 

53-1     53.9 

38 

16 

47.0    48.2 

29 

16 

Si-4    50.7 

43 

16 

47-8    47-5 

49 

18 

52.2    52.9 

37 

18 

46.1    47.3 

28 

18 

50.9    50.3 

44 

18 

47-8    47-6 

48 

20 

52.9    53-7 

38 

20 

45-4    46.9 

27 

20 

51.4    50.8 

43 

20 

48.6    48.4 

47 

22 

52.3    53-2 

37 

22 

45-9    47-3 

28 

22 

51-2    50.7 

43 

22 

48.7    48.2 

47 

24 

54-8    55-6 

41 

24 

44-6    45.8 

25 

24 

50.9    50.3 

44 

24 

48.3    48.1 

48 

26 

57-1    57-8 

44 

26 

44.8    46.0 

26 

26 

50.6    50.1 

44 

26 

48.3    48.2 

48 

28 

59-1    6o-3 

48 

28 

45.8    46.6 

27 

28 

50.4    49.9 

45 

28 

48.2    48.0 

48 

30 

57.6    59-4 

46 

-19-9 

30 

45-2    46.5 

26     19.0 

30 

50.7    50.3 

44 

-20.5 

30 

48.2    48.0 

48 

-19.0 

32 

55-5    57-0 

43 

32 

44-6    45-3 

25 

32 

50.9    50.3 

44 

32 

48.6    48.3 

47 

34 

S3-  i    54-4 

39 

34 

43-3    44-5 

23 

34 

50.8    50.3 

44 

34 

48.9    48.5 

47 

36 

54-3    55-6 

41 

36 

44-1    45.0 

24 

36       50.2    50.0 

45 

36 

48.8    48.6 

47 

38 

55-7    56.6 

43 

38 

44-7    45-8 

25 

38 

50.2    49.9 

45 

38 

48.2    47.9 

48 

40 

53-2    55.0 

39 

40 

44-7    45-4 

25 

40 

51-0    50.8 

43 

40 

47.8    47-4 

49 

42 

51-8    53-4 

37 

42 

47-6    48.5 

30 

42 

51.2    50.9 

43 

42 

48.7    48.4 

47 

44 

Si-7    52.6 

36 

-19.9 

44 

48.0    40.2 

31 

-18.9 

44 

50.4    SO.i 

44 

-2O.4 

44 

49.0    48.8 

46 

-19.0 

46 

53-4    54-7 

39 

46 

47-5    48.2 

29 

46 

49.4    49-2 

46 

46 

49-3     40.0 

46 

48 

52.9    54.9 

39 

48 

47-3    48.1 

29 

48 

49.8    49-3 

45 

48 

49.2    48.8 

46 

50 

54-2    56.0 

41 

So 

49.4    49.8 

32 

50 

49.2    48.8 

46 

So 

48.9    48.5 

47 

52 

57-1    58.3 

45 

52 

49.2    49.9 

32 

52 

48.7    48.4 

47 

52 

48.9    48.6 

47 

54 

58.7    59-8 

47 

48.5    49-3 

31 

54 

49.4    49-1 

46 

54 

49-1     48.7 

46 

56 

55-7    56.9 

43 

56 

49.6    49.8 

32 

56 

49.8    49.3 

45 

56 

48.2    47.9 

48 

58 

53-9    55-3 

40 

58 

48.9    49-8 

32 

58 

49-8    49.6 

45 

58 

48.3    48.1 

48 

13  oo 

53-8    54-9 

40 

-19-9 

IS  00 

49.0    49.7 

32 

-18.7 

I   00 

50.3    SO.i 

44 

-2O.  I 

3  oo 

48.1     47.8 

48 

-18.7 

02 

55-4    56.5 

42 

02 

50.2    50.9 

34 

02 

50.9    50.6 

44 

02 

47-9    47-7 

48 

04 

56.2    56.7 

43 

04 

50.1    50.4 

33 

04 

Si.o    50.7 

43 

04 

47-1    46.9 

So 

06 

55-3    56.6 

42 

06 

51-2    51-9 

35 

06 

Si-  1    Si.o 

43 

06 

48.3    48.0 

48 

08 

53-1     54-0 

38 

08 

52.9    53-2 

38 

08 

51-2    51-0 

43 

08 

49.2    48.9 

46 

IO 

54-3    55-2 

40 

TO 

53-0    53.4 

38 

10 

51-9    Si.6 

42 

10 

50.8    50.6 

44 

12 

55-0    55-9 

41 

12 

51.8    52.6 

36 

12 

53-0    52.8 

40 

12 

51-4    51-  1 

43 

14 

53-5    54-2 

39 

-19.6 

14 

51-5    51-8 

35 

-18.5 

14 

54-1     54-3 

38 

-19-9 

14 

49-9    49-5 

45 

-18.6 

16 

53-4    54-3 

39 

16 

51.7      52.1 

36 

16 

55-2    55.0 

37 

16 

49.0    48.8 

46 

18 

Si-5    52.7 

36 

18 

50.8    51.2 

34 

18 

55-4    55.1 

37 

18 

47-9    47-7 

48 

20 

48.8    50.3 

33 

20 

47.6    47.9 

29 

20 

55.1     54.8 

37 

20 

48.4    48.3 

47 

22 

49-8    50.7 

33 

22 

47-4    47-8 

29 

22 

54-4    54-1 

38 

22 

48.9    48.6 

47 

24 

49-7    50.4 

33 

24 

47-2    47.9 

29 

24 

54.0    53-8 

39 

24 

49.2    40.1 

46 

26 

50.0    50.0 

33 

26 

48.6    48.9 

31 

26 

53-2    53.0 

40 

26 

49.2    48.9 

46 

28 

50.8    51.  8 

35 

28 

49.00 

31 

28 

53-1     52.6 

40 

28 

48.8    48.6 

47 

30 

53-3    54-1 

39 

-19-5 

30 

49-6    49-8 

32 

-18.4 

30 

52.8    52.4 

41 

-I9-9 

30 

49.2    48.9 

46 

-18.2 

32 

53-9    54-4 

39 

32 

50.2    50.7 

33 

32 

51.1    50.8 

43 

32 

48.1    48.0 

48 

34 

55-8    57-0 

43 

34 

50.6    51.0 

34 

34 

49.9    49.4 

45 

34 

48.8    48.6 

47 

36 

54-7    55-9 

41 

36 

51-3    52.0 

35 

36       49.5     49.2 

46 

36 

49.1    48.8 

46 

38 

53-1     53-9 

38 

38 

48.3    49-0 

31 

38       48.8    48.7 

47 

38 

48.9    47-7 

47 

40 

53-5    54-4 

39 

40 

49.8    50.6 

33 

40 

48.8    48.8 

47 

40 

47-3    4fi-8 

SO 

42 

53-8    54-2 

39 

42 

50.5      51.2 

34 

42 

49.0    48.7 

47 

42 

46.4    46.1 

51 

44 

53.5    53-9 

39 

-I9.T 

44 

50.5    51-3 

34 

-18.3 

44 

48.9    48.8 

47 

-19.6 

44 

47.2    46.8 

50 

-18.1 

46 

53-8    54-6 

30 

46 

49.3    49.9 

32 

46 

48.4    47-9 

48 

46 

47-9    47-7 

48 

48 

53-6    S3.  8 

30 

48 

50.0    50.3 

33 

48 

46.8    46.5 

50 

48 

47-2    46.9 

50 

50 

53-2    53-7 

38 

50 

49.8    50.1 

33 

50 

47.0    46.8 

50 

50 

47-3    47-0 

49 

52 

54-3    S4-6 

40 

52 

50.3    50.4 

33 

52 

47-3    47-2 

49 

52 

48.8    48.3 

47 

54 

52.9    53.4 

38 

54 

51.8    52.  t 

36 

54 

47-2    47.1 

49 

54 

48.5    48.2 

47 

56 

53-0    S3-  6 

3f 

56 

51-9    52.4 

36 

56 

47-0    46.3 

50 

56 

48.0    47.7 

48 

58 

52-9    53-8 

38 

58 

Si.o    Si-7 

35 

58 

47-3    47-1 

49 

58 

47-6    47-2 

49 

T6  OO 

Si.2    ST.  4 

35    -18.3 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2m  445. 

Torsion  head  at  iih  30m  read  19°  and  at  i6h  4om  read  the  same. 

Observer— H.  H.  N. 


Observer— H.  H.  N. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


177 


Wednesday,  March  9,  1904                                  Magnet  scale  inverted 

Thursday,  March  10,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left      Right 

h  in 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

O           f 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

o        / 

o 

4  oo 

48.9    48.2 

22  47 

-18.0 

6  oo 

43.7    43.2      22  55 

-17.6 

16  oo 

44-9    45-8 

22   32 

-23.4 

18  oo 

49-7    52.4 

22  41 

-22.9 

02 

50.0    49.7 

45 

02 

39.8    39.1  !    23  01 

02 

43-1    45-3 

30 

02 

50-7     52.3 

42 

04 

49-6    49-1 

46 

04 

44.9    44.3      22  53  ' 

04 

43.2    44.4 

30 

04 

51.8     54.8 

44 

06 

48.3    47-9 

48 

06 

48.2   47.7        48 

o5     '  43.5    44.6 

30 

06 

53-9    54-5 

46 

08 

47-8    47.4 

49 

08 

46.7   46.1          50 

08 

44.6    45.7 

32 

08 

52.7    53-8 

44 

10 

47-6    47-2 

49 

10 

46.2    45.9           si 

I0_ 

-43-8    45.9 

3i 

IO 

53-3    54-2 

45 

12 

48.3    47-9 

48 

12 

48.7    48.1            47 

12 

44.4    46.2 

32 

12       54-0    55-3 

46 

14 

47-6    47.4 

49 

-18.0 

14 

51.4     51.1            43   -17.5 

14 

44.5    46.2 

32    -23.0 

14 

54-7    55-4 

47 

-22.7 

16 

47-7    47-4 

49 

16 

46.8    45-4            51 

16 

45-3    46.9 

33 

16 

54-9    55-8 

48 

18 

48.4    48.1 

48 

18 

41.7    40.8            59 

18 

47.4    48.3 

36 

18 

54-7    55-3 

47 

20 

48.8    48.5 

47 

20 

41.9    41-3            58 

20 

48.9    50.2 

38 

20 

52.8    5-1-  1 

45 

22  ;  49.4  49.1 

46 

22 

43-3    42.9            56 

22 

48.3    49-5 

38 

22 

51-9    52.7 

43 

24 

49.9    49.6 

45 

24 

45.8    45.2           52 

24 

48.5     51.2 

39 

24 

Si-  i     51-3 

41 

26 

50.4    49.9 

45 

26 

48.7    48.3 

47 

26 

48.9    50.7 

39 

26 

49-6    51.2 

40 

28 

47-9    47-4 

49 

28 

Light 

28 

50.8     54-0 

43 

28 

48.2    49.0 

37 

30 

46.3    45-4 

51 

-18.0 

30 

failed 

30 

50.7     53.8           43    -23.3 

30 

47.7    48.2 

36 

-22.7 

32 

46.9    46.1 

50 

32 

32       51.2    55.0  i         44 

32 

47.2    47.9 

35 

34 

48.8    48.1 

47 

34 

34       ST.  6    54.9  !        44 

34 

46.2    47.0 

34 

36 

49-3    48.7 

46 

36 

36 

51-3     54-6 

44 

36 

45-7    46.5 

33 

38 

48.5    47-7 

48 

38 

1 

38 

51-2    54-4 

44 

38 

45-8    46.4 

33 

40 

47.1    46.2 

50 

40 

40 

Si-  i     54-3 

44 

40 

45-7    46.5 

33 

42 

48.3    47-5 

48 

42 

42 

50.2    54.2 

43 

42 

45-5    46.2 

33 

44 

47-1    46.3 

50 

-18.0 

44 

44 

51-2    53-8 

43   -23-3 

44 

45-3    46.1 

32 

-22.4 

46 

47.2    46.9 

50 

46 

46 

Si.8    54-7 

44 

46 

45.4    45.6 

32 

48 

47-1    46.4 

50 

48 

48 

52.2    55-9 

45 

48 

45-7    46.3 

33 

50 

46.0    45.8 

51 

50 

50 

52.3    56.4 

46 

50 

45-6    47-8 

34 

52 

46.5    46.1 

50 

52 

52 

52.2    56.5 

46 

52 

47-5    48.4 

36 

54 

48.2    47-6 

48 

54 

52.6    55.7 

46 

54 

47-6    48.5 

36 

56 

49.1    48.6 

47 

56 

56 

52.8    54-5 

45 

56 

47.2    48.0 

35 

58 

48.3    47-8 

48 

58 

58 

52.0    54.7 

44 

58 

49.0    49.9 

38 

5  oo 

48.2    47-7 

48 

-18.0 

7  oo 

17  oo 

Si-4    53-7 

43 

-23.3 

19  oo 

50.5    51.6 

4' 

-22.3 

02 

48.2    47.9 

48 

02 

02 

51.2    52.9 

42 

02 

53-7    54-8 

46 

04 

47-4    47-1 

49 

04 

04 

50.1     50.9 

40 

04 

53.1     54.3 

45 

06 

47-2    46.0 

50 

06 

06 

49.3    49.8 

38 

06 

58.7    59-3 

53 

08 

47-3    47-1 

49 

08 

08 

48.2    48.6 

37 

08 

60.2    60.9 

56 

IO 

47-0    46.7 

50 

10 

10 

47-5    47-8 

35 

IO 

59-6    60.3 

55 

12 

48.9    48.2 

47 

12 

12 

47.4    48.0 

36 

12 

59-4     59-9 

54 

14 

49.9    49.7 

45 

-17.9 

14 

14 

47-6    48.9 

36 

-23.2 

14 

57-7    58.0 

52 

-22.1 

T6 

SO.i    49.6 

45 

16 

16 

47.4    48.6 

36 

16 

57-9    58.3 

52 

18 

40-3    49-1 

46 

18 

18 

47-3    48.8 

36 

18 

56-8    57-3 

50 

2O 

48.8    48.6 

47 

20 

20 

47-8    49-7 

37 

20 

55-9    56.0 

48 

22 

47-9    47-3 

49 

22 

23 

48.1    49.7 

38 

22 

56-1     56.3 

49 

24 

47-8    47-3 

49 

24 

24 

48.2    50.0 

37 

24 

57-4    58.2 

52 

2rt 

46.5    46.1 

50 

26 

2rt 

47-8    49-9 

37 

26 

58.3    58.7 

S3 

28 

46.4    46.3 

50 

28 

28 

48.1     49.7 

38 

28 

62.2    62.7 

59 

30 

47-2    47.0 

49 

-17-9 

30 

30 

47-7    49-8 

37   -23-1 

30 

61.8    62.1 

58 

-22.1 

32 

47-3    46.9 

49 

32 

32 

46.6    49.1 

36 

32 

59-3    59-5 

54 

34 

47-9    47-5 

48 

34 

34 

47-0    49-6 

37 

34 

58.8    59-0 

53 

36 

46.oft 

Si 

3(5 

36 

48.2    49.7 

38 

36 

59.6    60.  i 

55 

38 

50.2    50.0 

45 

38 

38 

46.8    48.7 

36 

38 

59-5    59-9 

54 

40 

47.0    46.8 

50 

40 

40 

47-0    47-5 

35 

40 

59.4    60.0 

54 

42 

46.7    46.6 

50 

42 

42 

47-1    47.9 

35 

42 

58.3    58.8 

S3 

44 

46.8    46.6 

So 

-17.7 

44 

44 

46.6    47.0 

34   -23.0 

44 

57-9    58.6 

53 

-22.  0 

46 

47-3    46.8 

50 

46 

46 

46.5    46.8 

34 

46 

57-6    59-7 

53 

48 

47-8    47-5 

49 

48 

48 

47-2    47-5 

35 

48 

57-8    59-5 

53 

50 

46.8    46.4 

50 

50 

50 

46.8    48.7 

36 

50 

57-6    58.5 

52 

52 

46.5    46.4 

50 

52 

52 

48.3    50.2 

38 

52     |  58.2    60.3 

22  54 

54 

46.2    45.9 

Si 

54 

SO.i    53.8 

42 

54 

63.1    64.0 

23  oo 

56 

49.0    48.8 

46 

56 

j                     : 

56 

51-  I     53-3 

43 

56 

61.4    61.9 

22   5X 

58       48.1    47-5 

48 

58 

58 

50.6    53-4 

42 

58 

59.8    61.0 

56 

20  oo 

60.9    61.7 

57 

-22.  0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2m  475. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  19°  and  at  6h  30m  read  18° 

Observer— H.  H.  N. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  3m  33.55.    00°  torsion  =  20/41. 
Torsion  head  at  ish  2om  read  15°  and  at  2oh  30in  read  13". 
Observer— H.  H.  N. 


i78 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  March  1  1,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  March  13,  1904                                             Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

j 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.      Clir'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

tinrte 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

r.cft      Right 

Left     Right 

[.eft     Ripht 

h  m 

d          d 

0             / 

o 

h  in 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           f 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

o        t 

» 

20  oo 

58.8    57-6 

22    19 

-2O.  I 

22  00 

64.9    55-8 

22    l6 

-19-3 

o  oot 

47-8    45-8 

22   32 

2  OO 

56.4    57-0 

22   48 

24.0 

02 

58.5    57-4 

2O 

02 

58.8    49-4 

25 

02.4 

56.1     61.7 

51 

-28.7 

02 

50.5     57-3 

48 

04 

59-2    58.1 

18 

04 

59-5    Si-9 

23 

04 

57-7    61.8 

52 

04 

55.8    56.7 

47 

06       60.  1    59-3 

17 

06 

61.8    31.  i 

22 

06 

58.1    61.9 

53 

06 

55-0    56.7 

47 

08 

50.9    58.7 

17 

08 

56.1    46.9 

22   3O 

08 

57-9    61.3 

52 

08 

56.0    56.8 

47 

10 

58.3    57.6          20 

IO 

32.8    21.7 

23  08 

10 

55.9    58.8 

48 

TO 

55-7    56.1 

46 

12 

58.9    58.3 

18 

12 

49-8    43-2 

22  37 

12 

54-9    57-1 

46 

12 

56.0    56.0 

^ 

14 

60.3    59.9 

16 

-2O.  I      \ 

14 

55-3    46.5 

30 

-19.0 

14 

53-8    55-9 

44 

-28.0 

14 

55-1     55-8 

45 

-«3.8 

16 

60.4    59-7 

16 

16 

56.7    46.6 

29 

16 

51-8    53-9 

41 

T6 

54-7    SS.o 

44 

18 

59-8    59-3 

17 

18 

59-3     51.2 

24 

18 

51-0    53-3 

40 

T8 

54.9    56.0 

45 

20 

59.8    59.2 

17 

20 

S8.i     50.3 

25 

20 

40-8    52.2 

38 

20 

59-  oa 

ST 

22 

58.4    57-9 

19 

22 

54-2    47-6 

30 

22 

49-9    52.1 

38 

22 

57-0    57-8 

|8 

24 

60.9    59-6 

16 

24 

54-7    47-1 

30 

24 

49.0    50.9 

37 

24 

59.2    60.0 

52 

26 

60.8    59.9 

16 

26 

57-8    50.9 

25 

26 

48.  T     50.1 

36 

26 

61.2    61.2 

51 

28 

60.3    59-2 

17 

28 

57-9    51.8 

24 

28 

48.1     50.3 

36 

28 

6l.O      6T.2 

54 

30       60.2    59.5 

16 

-20.2 

30 

57-7    Si-7 

24 

-18.8 

30 

48.1    49.8 

35 

-27.0 

30 

60.5    61.1 

54 

-23.5 

32       61.8    60.6 

14 

32 

56.9    51-2 

26 

32 

48.0    50.6 

36 

32 

60.9    63.1 

56 

34       63.3    61.6 

12 

34 

58.8    54-3 

22 

46.3    48.8 

33 

34 

6b.  I      C.2.O 

54 

36 

66.8    65.7 

06 

36 

57-8    53-6 

23 

36 

46.  T     48.6 

33 

36 

60.7  62.8 

55 

38 

69.6    65.3 

05 

38 

46.8    43-8 

39 

38 

46.1    48.2 

32 

38      61.0    62.8 

56 

40 

71.8    69.4          oo 

40 

55-2    51-0 

27 

40 

47-2    49.1 

34 

40 

58.1    60.  I 

Si 

42 

70.9    68.6          01 

42 

47-9    45-4 

37 

42 

47-8    49.5 

35 

42 

59.9   62.0 

54 

44       69.5    67.2          03 

-20.1 

44 

40.0    46.0 

36 

-18.7 

44 

48.3    50.2 

36 

-26.3 

44 

61.3    63.2 

56 

-23.2 

46       70.0    67.3          03 

46 

49.9    46.2 

35 

46 

49-8    50.9 

37 

46 

60.2    62.9 

55 

48      68.6    65.9          05 

48 

49-7    47-1 

34 

48 

50.2      SI.  2 

38 

48 

59.2    62.2 

54 

50      67.4    65.2 

06 

50 

46.1    43.4 

40 

50 

51-1     52.0 

39 

50       60.0    63.2            55 

52      67.1    65.6 

06 

52 

46.8    43.2 

40 

52 

53-1     53.8 

42 

52          6T.T      63.8                56 

54       67.0    65.5 

06 

54 

47.6    46.1 

37 

54 

55.6    56.1 

46 

54       59-7    62.2            51 

56      63.5    61.6 

12 

56 

46.2    43.7 

40 

56 

56.8    56.8 

48 

56 

59.3    62.2            sj 

58       50.2    57-8          18 

58 

42.8    39-9 

P 

58 

56.  T      56-8 

47 

58 

60.  T     61.8            54 

21  oo       56.5    54.8 

23 

-2O.  O 

23  oo 

45-5    44-3 

40 

-18.7 

I  OO 

56.2      56.5 

47 

-25.8 

3  oo 

60.4    62.0            54      J^.o 

02       58.8    57.1 

20 

02 

50.2    47.4 

34 

02 

58.0    59-2 

50 

02 

67.5     63.1             56 

04       51.8    50.6          30 

04 

49.6    46.3 

35 

04 

58.9    50.8 

52 

04 

63.6      64.9        22   50 

06 

50.5    49.1          32 

06 

50.2    46.8 

34 

06 

57-0    57.9 

49 

06 

66.  T    68.0      23  oi 

08 

50.9    49.2          32 

08 

47-6    4S-S 

37 

08 

57-8    58.7 

50 

08 

68.1    69.7           07 

10 

52.3    50-4 

30 

IO 

49.8    47-1 

3.1 

TO 

58.8    50.3 

5i 

TO 

67.2    60.3           o'') 

12 

50.6    49.2 

32 

12 

47-3    45-5 

38 

12 

57-8    58.1 

40 

T2 

64.9    66.8           02 

14 

5T-3    49-9 

31 

-19.8 

14 

49-6    47.7 

34      18.2 

14 

57-o    57-4 

48 

25.4 

T4 

65.2    66.8           02 

-22.0 

16 

50.8    49.5 

32 

16 

47-9    45-6 

37 

16 

57.6    58.0 

49 

T6 

65.2    66.9      23  02 

18 

51-6    5I-I 

30 

18 

50.8    49.1 

32 

18 

57-8    58-4 

50 

T8 

63.9      65.2        22  60 

20 

54-4    5.?.  6 

26 

20 

52.9    50.7 

»; 

20 

57.9    58.8 

50 

20 

61.0    63.0           56 

22 

59-9    58.0 

18 

22 

52.0    50.6 

30 

22 

58.1     59-0 

So 

22 

61.8    62.8 

56 

24 

63.5    60.7 

13 

24 

52.2    50.9 

30 

24 

58.8    59.7 

5t 

24 

63.0    63.9 

58 

26 

62.8    58.3 

15 

26 

46.9    46.2 

37 

26 

59.7    60.3 

Si 

26 

61.6    62.0 

5-5 

28 

45.8    40.0 

22  43 

28 

45-2    44.0 

40 

28 

61  .  6    f>2  .  5 

22   56 

28 

60.8    6r.8            55 

30 

34-6     13.8 

23    12     -19.fi                30 

46.3    45-4 

.-,8    -iS.o 

30 

64.4    65.9 

23   OT 

-25.0 

30 

59.8    6i.T            =13 

-2J.S 

32 

32.0      8.1           19 

32 

45-7    44-9 

30 

32 

65.1     66.9 

O2 

32 

60.2    6r.T 

51 

34 

30.2    ii.  8     23  17 

34 

46.4    45-8 

38 

34 

67.2    68.0 

04 

34 

59.8    60.9 

S3 

36       48.2    31.1 

22  48 

36 

46.9    46.3 

37 

36 

68.0    65.9 

07 

36 

60.  T     6T.9 

51 

38       36-3    26-5 

23  oi 

38 

45-4    45-1 

30 

38 

68.6    69.8 

07 

38 

61.6    fu.n 

56 

40       60.0    51.5 

22   23 

40 

43-1    42.5 

4? 

40 

67.1    67.8 

04 

40 

6T.T      62.1 

55 

42       58.9    So.3 

25 

42 

44-2    43-5 

42 

42 

64.8    65.5 

23  oi 

42 

50.8    60.7 

53 

44       48.2    38.7 

42 

-19-5 

44 

44.5    44-0 

41    -iR.o 

44 

63.7    64.8 

22   59 

-24.6 

44 

57-8    SO.o 

SO 

-22.7 

46       65.4    53-0 

17 

46 

44-4    43-9 

41 

46 

61.7    63.0 

56 

46 

57-5    58.3            40 

48       54-6    44-2 

22   33 

48 

44-3    43-8 

4i 

48 

62.  T      63.2 

57 

48 

56.2    57.  T            47 

So 

26.8    18.3 

23  15 

50 

45.6    45.0 

39 

So 

62.0      63.0 

58 

50 

55-8    56.8           47 

52 

25.3    20.  r 

23  15 

52 

44-7    44-5 

40 

52 

62.7      63.8 

SB 

52 

53-  T     53-0           42 

54       53-3    40.4 

22   37 

54 

42.6    42.3 

44 

54 

60.5      6l.S 

54 

54       53-9    54-2            4^ 

56 

58.7    48.8 

26 

56 

4T.8    41.2           45 

56 

57-9      58.9 

50 

56       55-4     56.4            .16 

58 

68.2    53-7 

IS 

58 

41.2    40.4 

46 

58 

S6.9    57-6 

48 

58       57.  T     58.6            .r> 

24  oo 

40.6    39.9 

47 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  3m  47.55. 

Torsion  head  at  loh  15171  read  13"  and  at  oh  00111  read 

Observer— H.  H.  N. 


Ohserver— R.  R.  T. 

t  Scale  inverted  for  this  reading. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


179 


Sunday,  March  13 

,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  inverted 

Monday,  March  14,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.     Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.     Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

ll    Ml 

d          d 

0             / 

o 

h  m          d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

0         r 

h  m 

d            d           °      ' 

o 

4  oo.  i 

49-6    45.2 

22   5O     -22.2 

6  oo 

50.  ob 

22  46 

-21.3 

8  oo 

33-5     42.5 

22   57 

-28.4 

10  00 

31-0     31-3 

22  46 

-24.6 

02 

48.9    44-4 

JJl 

02 

32.9    32-4 

23  13 

02 

34-0    39.5 

55 

02 

30.8     31.0 

46 

04 

47-6    43.8 

53                        04 

38.0    36.6 

23   06 

04 

35.1     37.1 

54 

04 

30.2    31.7           46 

06 

47.8    44.6 

52                                O6 

45.2    44-0 

22   55 

06 

38.3     39-0 

58 

06 

28.8    30.4           44 

08 

46.8    44.2 

S3 

08       39-9    39-8 

23  02 

08 

37-3     39-5 

58 

08 

29.0    31.7 

45 

IO 

46.2    44.7 

53 

10       46.7    45.2 

22   52 

10 

27.0    32.0 

44 

10 

20.0      32.  T 

45 

12 

44-2    43.1 

56 

T2          37.2      36.2 

23  07 

12 

35-2    39.0 

56 

12 

28.2    31.2 

44 

14 

46-9    45-3 

52       22.0 

14       44.8    41.3 

22   57     -21.0 

14 

37-0    39-4 

57 

-28.0 

14 

27.9   30.9 

44 

-24.4 

16 

45-7    44-8 

54 

16       38.6    37.1 

23  05 

16 

33-9    37-8 

54 

16 

28.1    31.  o 

44 

18 

42.7    41-9 

58 

18    i  43-3    41-9 

22   58 

18 

35-8    390 

56 

18 

29.2      32.  T 

46 

20 

44-2    43.8 

56 

20       43.8    .(2.8 

22   56 

20 

37-  i    39-0 

57 

20 

28.1      32.  T 

45 

22 

45-8    45-2 

S3 

22       36.0     34-8 

23  09 

22 

35-0    35-9 

53 

22 

27-7      31.2 

44 

24 

45-7    44-8 

54 

24       36.2    35-0 

09 

24 

34-2    36.7 

53 

24 

27.2      31.8 

44 

26 

45-3    44-6 

54 

26     j  42.0    40.9 

oo 

26 

30.3    36.8 

50 

26 

27-9      31-3 

44 

28 

44-3    43-2 

56 

28     '  38.9    37-2 

05 

28 

37-1     39.0 

57 

28 

28.  T      32.2 

45 

30 

45-8    44-7 

54       22.0 

?.o 

37-2     34.3 

08 

-21.  0 

30 

37-3     38.5 

57 

-27.2 

30 

27.1    30.8 

43    -24.0 

32 

46.7    44-9 

53 

32 

36-2    35-0 

23  09 

32 

37-3     39-0 

57 

32 

27.7   31.1 

4-1 

34 

47-3    45-8 

52 

34 

45-9    43-1 

22  55 

34 

35.7    37.2 

55 

34 

25.8     30.0 

41 

36 

46.8    44.6 

53 

36 

29.20 

23  19 

36 

32.8    34.9 

5i 

36 

26.0    30.0 

41 

38 

47-1     43-5 

S3 

38 

31.8     30.1 

16 

38 

32.8    34.0 

50 

38 

26.2    29.2 

41 

40 

46.8    43.1 

54 

40 

38.4     35-9 

06 

40 

33-9    34-3 

5  T 

40 

27.2   30.3 

42 

42 

46.7    43-2 

54 

42 

30.8    27.9 

18 

42 

34-6    35.3 

52 

42.5 

28.2    30.9 

44 

44 

46.4    43.2 

54    -22.0 

44 

29.8    29.1 

18 

-2O.9 

44 

34-9    35-3 

53 

-26.8 

44 

28.5    31.0 

44 

-24.0 

46 

50.2    48.3 

47 

46 

29.9    29.2 

18 

46 

34-1     34-8 

5i 

46 

26.9    30.5 

42 

48 

50.8    48.1 

47 

48 

35-/« 

08 

48 

33-0    33-4 

50 

48 

27.1    30.0 

42 

So 

48.3    46.2 

50 

50 

32.0    30.6 

IS 

50 

31-8    32.5 

48 

50 

27.9   29.8 

43 

52 

44.9    43-2 

56 

52 

34-3    32-4 

12 

52 

33-8    34-3 

5i 

52 

27.9    30.0 

43 

54 

44.0    41-7 

57 

54 

34-9    33-5 

II 

54 

33-7    34-6 

Si 

54 

27.8    30.2 

43 

56 

51-9    48.7 

46 

56 

28.5    26.8 

21 

56 

32.6    34.1 

50 

56 

28.0    30.9 

44 

58 

54-8    52-2 

40 

58 

30.1     29.0 

18 

58 

31.0    32.2 

47 

58 

28.4    31.0 

•44 

5  oo 

47-3    43-8 

22  53 

-22.0 

7  oo 

Light 

-20.8 

9  oo 

33-7    34.5 

51 

-26.2 

IT   00 

28.8    30.0 

44 

-23.7 

02 

38.4    36.3 

23  06 

02 

28.7    26.1 

22 

02 

35.2    36.6 

54 

02 

28.5  28.7 

42 

04 

36.2    34.6 

09 

04 

25.1    24.2 

26 

04 

35.8    37-0 

55 

04 

27.5   29.0 

42 

06 

38.5     36.5 

06 

06 

29.4    27.2 

20 

06 

34-0    35-3 

52 

Ofi 

27.3   29.0 

42 

08 

40.3    37-8 

03 

08 

29.7     25.9 

21 

08 

33-0    34.5 

50 

08 

20.  o    30.0 

44 

IO 

40.8    37-4 

03 

10 

28.8    27.2 

2T 

10 

37-0    38.6 

57 

TO 

28.8   29.7 

43 

12 

40.4    36.1 

04 

12 

31.0    27.7 

18 

12 

36.8    37.4 

56 

T2 

28.8     30.1 

44 

14 

34.3    31.0 

13 

-21.  9 

14 

34.3    30.4 

14   -20.8 

T4 

32.8    34.1 

50 

-26.0 

14 

28.0     30.1 

43 

-23.5 

16 

35-4    32.1 

12 

16 

36.2    33.7 

10 

16 

32.  T     34.1 

50 

16 

27.  I    30.8 

43 

18 

37-2    33-9 

09 

18 

36.2    33.2 

10 

18 

3T.7    32.9 

48 

18 

26.1    29.2 

41 

20 

40.  ^    37.8 

23  03 

20 

38.2    34.2 

08 

20 

31.8    33.4 

49 

20 

26.9   30.9 

43 

22 

47-7    44-2 

22   52 

22 

37-4    34-1 

23  09 

22 

3T.2    33.0 

48 

22 

26.0    31.0 

43 

24 

54.0      S2.  2 

40 

24 

56.9    52.1 

22   39 

24 

32.2    33.2 

49 

24 

27.8     3T.8 

44 

26 

53-8    52.6 

41 

26 

29.0    26.7 

23   21 

26 

35-0    36.6 

54 

26 

26.1    31.0 

42 

28 

46.4    45.6 

52 

28 

47-7    44-5 

22   52 

28 

32.1     33.0 

48 

28 

25.0     30.1 

41 

30 

45-3    43-9 

54 

-21.8 

30 

51.2    47.8 

47   -20.8 

30 

29.1      30.3 

44 

-25.4 

30 

23.8   27.9 

38 

-23.2 

32 

43-9    42.2 

57 

32 

43.5    40.6 

50 

32 

31-5     33-0 

48 

32 

22.9    26.0 

36 

34 

46.1     44-9 

53 

34 

TO.  2      47-8 

48 

31 

28.5     30.8 

44 

34 

24.0    26.1 

35 

36 

43-8    42.1 

22  57                         36 

48.2    45.8 

51 

36 

29.0     31.9 

45 

36 

25.2    28.1 

39 

38 

39-8    37.6 

23  04 

38 

48.2    46.1 

SI 

38 

31.4    34-8 

50 

38 

25.7   28.4 

40 

40 

40.8    39.7 

23  01 

40 

48.7    47.0 

50 

40 

31.0    34-6 

49 

40 

27.2      29.0 

42 

42 

47.1    46.0 

22   52 

42 

49.9    49.0 

47 

42 

35.4    38.6 

56 

42 

25.8   28.0 

40 

44 

47.8    46.2 

22   51 

21.6 

44 

52.0    50.2 

44 

20.8 

44 

32.0      35.2 

50 

-25.0 

44 

25.  T      27.8 

39 

-23.0 

46 

40.0    38.5 

23  03 

46 

49-8    47.9 

48 

46 

28.9      31.0 

44 

46 

25.8   28.7 

40 

48 

34.7    33-2 

II 

48 

51.4    49-4 

46 

48 

31.2      36.2 

50 

48 

26.9    29.8 

42 

50 

41-9    39-7 

23  oo 

50 

49-4    47-1 

49 

50 

25-8      28.3 

40 

50 

28.0    30.9 

44 

52 

46.2    45.2 

22   53 

52 

50.2    47.3 

48 

52 

28.4      31.0 

44 

52 

28.0      3T.T 

44 

54 

42.0    41.2 

59 

54 

53.8    51.2 

42 

54 

33-0      38.6 

54 

54 

27.9      30.9 

44 

56 

48.0    46.7 

50 

56 

48.8    45-7 

50 

56 

35-8    36.2 

54 

56 

2(5.O      32.2 

43 

58 

51-9    So.o 

45 

58 

49-1     47-0 

49 

58 

32.  T     32.9 

48 

58 

26.0      31.2 

42 

8  oo 

50.2    47.8 

48   -20.7 

II 

12  00 

26.O      32.0 

43 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  — •  24.53. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  14°  and  at  8h  20111  read  the 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is 
Torsion  head  at  7h  48m  read  1 j° 
Observer— J.  V. 


-  59-5S. 

and  at  I2h  2itn  read 


i8o 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  March  15,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  March  16,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East                                         Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  jTemp.      Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.           time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation.      C.            time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left      Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d           d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

h  m 

d            d 

o        / 

O 

12  00 

41.1    38.0 

22   38 

-26.0 

14  oo 

44.0    40.4 

22  34 

-23.8 

o  oo* 

56.1     57-9 

22  43 

-27.6 

2  00 

57-2    57-8 

22  44 

-26.1 

*v» 

40.7    39-7 

37 

02 

42.4    42.0 

34  I 

02 

55-9    57-7 

43 

02 

57-9    58.2 

44 

04      40.0    38.1 

39 

04 

42.0    40.3 

36 

04 

56.0    58.0 

43 

04 

57-7    58.1 

44 

06      40.7    35-8 

40 

06 

42.9    39-9 

35 

06 

56.2    58.4 

44 

06 

57-2    57.9 

44 

08 

41-0    35-5 

40 

08 

42.6    39-9 

36 

08 

S6.I     57-7 

43 

08 

57.2    58.1 

44 

10 

40.1    37-0 

40 

IO 

43.0    40.9 

34 

10 

56.2    58.5 

44 

10 

57-8    58.4 

45 

12 

40.0    37.1 

40 

12 

42.9    40.6 

35 

12 

55-1     58.3 

42 

12 

57-1     58.0 

44 

14 

40.8    37-0 

39 

-26.0 

14 

41.9    40.6 

36 

-23.3 

14 

55-2    58.3 

42 

-27-3             14 

57-1     58.3 

44 

-26.0 

16 

39-8    38.0 

39 

16 

41.2    38.9 

37 

16 

54-9    58.1 

42 

16 

56.3    58.8 

44 

18 

42.8    40.0 

35 

18 

39-0    37-2 

40 

18 

55-1     58.1 

42 

18 

56.fi    58.8 

44 

20 

42.0    39.8 

36 

20 

38.8    36.8 

41 

20 

55-6    58.0 

43 

20 

56.6     58.8 

44 

22 

40.9    38.2 

38 

22 

38.0    37.0 

41 

22 

55.9    57-9 

43 

22 

56.8    58.7 

44 

24 

39.9    37.2 

40 

24 

39-0    38.1 

40 

24 

56.0    57-7 

43 

24 

56.8    58.2 

44 

26 

39-8    37.2 

40 

26 

40.2    40.0 

37 

26 

56.6    57.8 

43 

26 

56-2    57-8 

43 

28 

39.1     37.5 

40 

28 

40.1     39-4 

38 

28 

57-2    58.1 

44 

28 

56.2    57.8 

43 

30       36.8    36.4 

43 

-25.9 

30 

40.2     38.2 

39   -23-0 

30 

57.fi    59-1 

45 

-27.2 

30 

55-7    57-2 

42 

-25-0 

32       3<5.9    35-6 

43 

32 

41.2    39.0 

37 

32 

58.8    60.7 

47 

32 

56.1     56.9 

42 

34       36.9    35.  9 

43 

34 

43-2    40.2 

35 

34 

60.2    62.1 

So 

34 

56.7    57-3 

43 

36 

37-4    36.4 

42 

36 

45-3    41-9 

32 

36 

60.8    62.5 

50 

36 

57-2    57.7 

44 

38 

37-2    37-1 

42 

38 

44.9    42.2 

32 

38 

59-2    61.8 

48 

38 

57-7    57-8 

44 

40 

38.0    37-2 

41 

• 

40 

45-4    41-3 

32 

40 

58.7    61.0 

47 

40 

57-6    57-8 

44 

42 

39.8    38.0 

39 

42 

45.0    40.0 

33 

42 

58.2    60.8 

47 

42 

57-  i     57-7 

44 

44 

37-8    36.9 

42 

-25.6 

44 

45.0    40.1 

33   -23.0 

44 

58.7    fii.o 

47 

-27.2 

44 

56.9    57.6 

43 

-25.8 

46 

38.1    36.9 

41 

46 

45.0    41.0 

33 

46 

58.8    61.0 

48 

46 

57-2    57-4 

43 

48 

38.1    37-0 

41 

48 

44.0    39.2 

35 

48 

58.1    60.  i 

46 

48 

57-4    57-8 

44 

SO 

37-3    36.9 

42 

50 

43-0    37.8 

37 

So 

58.3    60.4 

47 

So 

57-  T     57-6 

44 

52 

37-0    36.5 

42 

52 

43.0    38-0 

36 

52 

58.3    60.3 

47 

52 

56.7    57-1 

43 

54 

38.1    36.0 

41 

54 

43-7    38.8 

36 

54 

57-9     59-9 

46 

54 

56.0    57-5 

43 

56 

38.0    37-8 

41 

56 

42.2    37.6 

38  ! 

56 

57-9     50.0 

4« 

56 

57.0    57.4 

43 

58       38.0    36.9 

42 

58 

41-1     37-8 

38 

58 

58.  T     6o.2 

4fi 

58 

58.1     58.8 

45 

13  oo      37.9    36.4 

42 

-25.2 

IS  oo 

41.9    37-0 

38 

-22.8 

I    00 

58.2      fio.2 

4r. 

27.0         3  00 

SO.o    59.3 

46 

-25.4 

02    ;  38.0    35-o 

43 

02 

42.2    38.2 

37 

02 

59.1     60.8 

48 

02 

58.6    59.0 

46 

04    !  38.0    35.2 

43 

04 

42.0    38.0 

37 

04 

59-5    61.1 

48 

04 

59.0    59.0 

46 

06 

38.3    35-8 

42 

06 

41-8    37-0 

38 

06 

59.2    60.7 

48 

06 

59-9    60.  i 

48 

08 

38.9    36.2 

41 

08 

41-1     37-0 

39 

08 

SO.o    60.3 

47 

08 

6o.O     fiO.2 

48 

IO 

30.o    36.5 

41 

10 

41-0    37-3 

39 

10 

58.7     59.8 

46 

IO 

59-7    60.3 

48 

12 

38.8    36.3 

41 

12 

40.2    37.7 

39 

T2 

57-8     50.2 

45 

12 

59.1     50.0 

47 

14 

39.0    36.8 

41 

-25.0 

14 

40.9    37-1 

39 

-22.7 

14 

57.2     58.3 

44 

•.ffi  .  0 

14 

59.1    60.  o 

47 

-25-2 

16 

39-5    36.9 

40 

16 

42.1     36.9 

38 

16 

Sfi.8     58.1 

44 

16 

59.9    60.3 

48 

18 

40.5    37-5 

39 

18 

41.8    36.0 

39 

T8 

57-0    58.0 

44 

T8 

60.3     fio.9 

49 

20 

41.0    38.9 

.18 

20 

42.0    37.3 

38 

20 

56.8    57-7 

43 

20 

fio.5     6l-3 

49 

22 

42.0    30.0 

36 

22 

42.2    39.1 

36 

22 

56.3    57.2 

42 

22 

60.8    61.8 

50 

24 

4T.9    38.8 

37 

24 

42.5    39-2 

36 

24 

Sfi-O    57-5 

43 

24 

60.0    fii.8 

50 

26 

41-0    37.7 

38 

26 

42.0    39-9 

36 

26 

56.0     57.1 

43 

26 

60.2    60.9 

•IS 

28 

41-0    37-8 

38 

28 

42.0    40.0 

36 

28 

56.7    56.8 

42 

28.7 

59.6    60.0 

47 

30 

42.2    39.4 

36 

-24.7 

30 

41.8    39.6 

36 

-22.6 

30 

56.2    56.8 

42 

-26.7           30 

58.8    59.0 

47 

-25.0 

32 

43.8    40.2 

34 

32 

41.0    40.2 

36 

32 

56.2    56.8 

42 

32 

58.0    58.0 

44 

34 

44.9    40.0 

34 

34 

41-3     39-8 

36 

34 

56.3    57-1 

42 

34 

57-7    58.0 

44 

36 

43-  T     41-  I 

34 

36 

41-3    39-8 

37 

36 

56.2    57.0 

42 

36 

57-4    58.0 

44 

38 

42.8    40.1 

35 

38 

41-3    39-0 

37 

38 

5fi-i     57-0 

42 

38 

57-8    58.3 

44 

40.4 

43-1     39-7 

35 

40 

40.9    38.6 

38 

40 

56.1     56.9 

42 

40 

57-3    S8.o 

44 

42 

45-0    40.9 

33 

42 

40.9    37-8 

38 

42 

56.1     56.9 

42 

42 

57.2    57.9 

44 

44 

45-1    41-5 

32 

-24.1 

44 

40.4    38.1 

39 

-22.5 

44 

56.2     57.2 

42 

-26.4 

44 

57.0    57.8 

44 

-2S.O 

46 

44.2    40.1 

34 

46 

41-3    36.3 

39 

46 

56.0     57.2 

42 

46 

57-1     58.1 

44 

48 

43-1     39-0 

36 

48 

40-9    35-8 

40 

48 

56.2     57.2 

42 

48 

57-7    58.7 

45 

SO 

42.2     39.2 

36 

50 

40.9    35-3 

40 

50 

56.8     57-2 

43 

50 

57-8    58.7 

45 

52 

42.1     39.9 

36 

52 

41.0    34-8 

41 

52 

57-1     57-8 

44 

52 

57.3    58.2 

44 

54 

43-2     39.7 

35 

54 

41.0    34-2 

41 

54 

57-8    58.2 

44 

54 

57-6    58.1 

44 

56 

43.8    40.8 

34 

56 

42.0    35.9 

39 

56 

57-7    58.3 

44 

56 

57-9    58.3 

45 

58 

43-9    41.0 

34 

58 

43.0    36.8 

38 

58 

57.2    58.0 

44 

58 

58.2    58.3 

45 

16  oo 

40.2    40.1 

37 

1 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  9.55. 

Torsion  head  at  I2h  oom  read  14°  and  at  i6h  35111  read  13° 

Observer— J.  V. 


Ohserver— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


181 


Wednesday,  March  16,  1904                Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  March  16,  1904                Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r   readings   decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings  i  decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time            nation.   C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d    °  ' 

O 

h  m 

d     d 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

-  ' 

0 

4  oo 

58.6   58.8   22  46  -25.0 

6  oo 

62.4  63.3  ]  22  52 

-24.0 

8  oo 

62.2  63.1 

22  52 

-23.9 

10  00 

60.2  60.3 

22  48 

-23.5 

02 

57-7  58.0    44 

02 

61.3  61.9     50 

02 

60.2  60.2 

48 

02 

60.4  60.6 

48 

04 

57.2  57-5    44 

04 

62.1   62.7  !     51 

04 

61.2  61.8 

50 

04 

59-8  60.0 

48 

06 

58.1  58.3     45 

06 

62.6   63.3       52 

06 

61.6  62.1 

51 

06 

58.8  59-3 

46 

08 

58.2  58.8     45 

08 

63.0  63.6     S3 

08 

61.3  61.9 

50 

08 

59-3  59-6 

47 

10 

59-0  59-2 

46 

10 

61.0  61.7     50 

10 

61.0  61.0 

49 

IO 

59-4  59-8 

47 

12 

59-2  59.5 

47 

12 

60.9  60.9     49 

12 

60.4  61.2 

49 

12 

59-3  59-5 

47 

H 

59-2  59-8 

47  -25.0 

14 

62.0  62.2  ;    51 

-24.0 

14 

61.8  62.2 

51 

14 

58.7  59-3 

46 

-23.5 

16 

58.8  59-7 

46 

16 

62.7  63.2 

52 

16 

60.2  61.0 

49 

16 

58.0  58.3 

45 

18 

58.3  59-1 

46 

18 

60.9  61.0 

49 

18 

Magnet 

18 

57-8  58.3 

44 

20 

57-9  59-0 

45 

20 

61.4  62.0 

So 

20 

centered 

20.2 

57-6  58.3 

44 

22 

58.6  59-5 

46 

22 

63.1  63.4 

53 

22 

22 

57-7  58.4 

45 

24 

59-7  60.6 

48 

24 

62.2  62.7 

51 

24 

61.5  61.8 

SO 

24 

58.5  59-3 

46 

26 

59-9  60.8    48  i 

26 

61.6  62.0 

Si 

26 

60.  i  60.3 

48 

26 

59.0  60.0 

47 

28.3 

59-2  59-9 

47 

28 

61.9  62.6 

Si 

28 

61.0  61.5 

50 

-23.5 

28 

58.5  59-3 

46 

30 

58.8  59-7 

46 

-24.8 

30 

61.0  61.7 

50 

-24.0 

30 

61.9  62.3 

51 

30 

58.3  59-3 

46 

-23.4 

32 

59-1  59-9 

47 

32 

61.0  61.3 

50 

32 

60.2  60.8 

48 

32 

58.2  59.0 

45 

34 

59.8  60.6    48 

34 

62.9  63.1 

52 

34 

58.8  60.  i 

47 

34 

58.3  59-0 

45 

36 

59.1  59.9     47 

36 

61.7  62.0 

Si 

36 

59-7  61.3 

48 

36 

58.3  58.8 

45 

38 

58.9  59.1     46 

38 

61.2  61.7 

SO 

38 

60.6  62.1     50 

38 

58.3  58.5 

45 

40 

59.2  59.8     47 

40 

61.5  62.0 

50 

40 

6o.O  61.6 

49 

40 

57-8  57-8 

44 

42 

60.  1  60.4     48 

42 

61.9  62.1 

51 

42 

60.4  61.7    49 

42 

57-9  57-9 

44 

44 

60.2  60.9     48  -24.8 

44 

61.9  62.1 

Si 

-24.0 

44 

61.3  62.1 

50 

44 

57-5  57-6 

44 

-23.3 

46 

60.2  60.9     48 

46 

62.0  62.5 

Si 

46 

60.6  61.4 

49 

-22.9 

46.2 

57-5  57-9 

44 

48 

59.6  60.4     48 

48 

62.0  62.2 

5i 

48 

61.0  61.7  '   50 

48 

57-3  57-9 

44 

SO 

59.0  60.0     47 

50 

61.3  61.8 

50 

50 

60.5  61.7 

50 

50 

57-0  57.3 

43 

52 

59.8  60.8     48 

52 

61.0  61.4 

50 

52 

59.9  61.0 

48 

52 

56.7  57-1 

43 

54 

60.3  61.8     49 

54 

61.1  61.8 

50 

54 

61.8  62.6 

51 

54 

56.8  57-0 

43 

56 

61.3  62.3     51 

56 

60.2  60.4 

48 

56 

62.5  63.3 

52 

56 

56.8  57-0 

43 

58 

59.3  60.2     47 

58 

62.0  62.7 

Si 

58 

60.5  61.3    49 

58 

57-3  57-9 

44 

5  oo 

58.8  59-8     47  -24.8 

7  oo 

63.3  64.0 

53 

-24.0 

9  oo 

58.3  59-3    46  -23.0 

II  OO 

57-4  57-8 

44 

-23.2 

02 

60.  1  61.5     49 

02 

61.0  61.3 

50 

02 

59.4  60.2    47 

02 

56.3  56.9 

42 

04 

59-7  60.6 

48 

04 

61.0  61.1 

49 

04 

59-3  59-7    47 

04 

56.0  56.3     42 

06 

58.8  59-7 

46 

06 

62.0  62.9 

Si 

06 

58.6  59.6    46 

06 

56.3  56.7     42 

08 

58.3  59-3 

46 

08 

60.9  61.4 

50 

08 

58.7  60.5    47 

08 

56.0  56.6     42 

10 

57-0  57-8 

44 

10 

59.0  60.0 

47 

IO 

60.6  61.6    50 

IO 

56.5  56.9 

42 

12 

57-6  58.5 

44 

12 

62.5  63.3 

52 

12 

60.  i  61.6    48 

12 

56.6  57.0 

43 

14 

62.8  63.2 

52 

-'4-4 

M 

61.6  62.3 

Si 

-24.0 

14 

6l.6  62.3      SI  -23-2   '    14 

57-0  57-3 

43 

-23.1 

16 

63.3  63.8 

53 

16 

63.1  64.0 

S3 

16 

60.3  61.0    49 

16 

57-3  57-4 

44 

18 

61.2  61.4 

50 

18 

60.  i  61.5 

49 

18 

59-8  60.8    48 

18 

56.5  57-0 

42 

20 

61.0  61.7 

50 

20 

60.0  60.8 

48 

20 

60.3  61.0    49 

2O 

56.1  56.5 

42 

22.3 

60.9  61.8 

So 

22 

62.7  63.8 

53 

22 

60.3  60.6    48 

22 

55-1  55.5 

40 

24 

60.0  61.0 

48 

24 

60.2  61.4 

49 

24 

60.5  61.1    49 

24 

54.7  54.7 

39 

26 

63.6  64.0 

55 

26 

61.7  63.3 

52 

26 

60.3  61.0    49 

26 

55-0  55-3 

40 

28 

63.2  63.4 

53 

28 

60.3  62.1 

SO 

28 

59-1  59-6    47 

28 

55-1  55-3 

40 

30 

62.1   62.1  ;     51 

-24-3 

30 

62.7  64.8 

54 

-24.0 

30 

59.6  60.0    47 

30 

55-6  55-8 

41 

-23.0 

32 

61.4  62.1     50 

32 

62.8  64.3 

53 

32 

60.3  60.6    48 

-23-3 

32 

55-1  55-3 

40 

34 

62.1   62.7       SI 

34 

58.6  60.8 

47 

34 

60.3  60.6    48 

34 

54-3  54-7 

39 

36 

62.1   62.5       51 

36 

60.6  62.9 

SO 

36 

60.5  61.1 

49 

36 

53-8  54-2 

38 

38 

6l.6   62.O       51 

38 

60.0  62.1 

49 

38 

60.6  61.5 

49 

38 

54-0  54-4 

39 

40 

6l.8   62.2       SI 

40 

59-9  62.1 

49 

40 

60.7  61.8    50 

40 

54-6  55.2 

40 

42 

61.2  61.8    50 

42 

H.I  63.2 

51 

42 

60.6  61.5    49 

42 

54-6  55.0 

40 

44 

60.8   6l.7  ]     50 

44 

6o.O  61.8 

49 

-24.0 

44 

59.8  60.6    48  -23.5 

44 

54-6  55.2 

40 

-23.0 

46 

6l.3   62.O       SO  -24.O 

46 

60.7  62.8 

50 

46 

59-1  60.  i    47 

46 

54-8  SS-3 

40 

48 

60.7  61.2  ;   49 

48 

60.9  62.8 

5i 

48 

60.3  60.6    48 

48 

54-6  55-3 

40 

50 

61.1  61.8 

50 

SO 

59.8  61.8 

49 

50 

60.4  60.8    49 

50 

54-1  54-5 

39 

52 

61.7  62.2 

Si 

52 

61.2  63.1 

Si 

52 

61.2  61.6 

SO 

52 

54.0  54.2 

38 

54 

62.0  62.3 

5i 

54 

60.9  62.2 

So 

54 

61.7  62.0 

51 

54 

53-1  53-3 

37 

56 

60.9  61.9 

SO 

56 

59-8  60.8 

48 

56 

61.6  62.0 

Si 

56 

53-6  53-7 

38 

58 

61.3  61.9 

So 

58 

60.9  61.3 

SO 

58 

60.4  60.8 

49 

58 

53-3  53-3 

37 

1 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  8h  I4m  to 
8h  24m. 


182 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  March  16,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  March  Id,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

.  East 

Scale 

.Hast 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp.     Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation, 

C. 

lime 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

I*eft     Right 

Left     Kight 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0             , 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0             , 

0 

h  m 

d      d 

0             / 

O 

12  00.3 

58.6     58.7 

22  45 

-23.0      14  oo 

46.6    47.0 

22  27 

-22.0 

16  oo 

46.2     48.7 

22  28 

-21.9 

18  oo 

51.8    54-0 

22  36 

-21.4 

02 

53.8    54.0 

38 

02 

47.7    48.0 

27 

02 

47-5     49.0 

29 

02 

Si.o    55-4 

37 

04 

54-3    55-1 

39 

04 

49-1    49.4 

31 

04 

45-9    47-8 

27 

04       48.3    54-5 

34 

06 

54-8    55-5 

40 

06 

49-3    49-5           3i 

06 

45-1     47.3 

26 

06       47-1     52.5 

32 

08 

53-9    55-1 

39 

08 

48.8    49.2 

30 

08 

45-2     46.7 

20 

08       47.3    53.0 

32 

10 

53.0    54-6 

38 

10 

48.3    48.6           29 

10 

43-5     44-9 

23 

10       47-6    54-7 

34 

12 

53-8    55-3 

39 

12 

48.6    49.6           31 

12 

41.2    43.7 

2O 

12       47.0    55-2 

34 

14 

54-6    55-0 

40 

-22.8                14 

49.0    49.6           31 

-22.1 

14 

41-9    45-3 

22 

-21.2 

14 

47-2    55.8 

34 

-21.6 

16 

52.0    53-0 

36 

16 

47-5    48.3           29 

16 

42.6    46.4 

23 

16       47.0    57.2 

35 

18 

51.0    51.6 

34 

18 

47-3    48.2           28 

18 

42.7     46.8 

24 

18      49.0    58.3 

38 

20 

49.8    50.2 

32 

20 

48.3    49-3  i         30 

20 

41.9    46.0 

22 

20       49-5    57-6 

38 

22 

51.0    51.1 

34 

22 

48.0    49.0           30 

22 

40.9    45-3 

21 

22         49.6     58.0 

38 

24 

52.3    52.9 

36 

24 

47-3    48.2           28 

24 

40.1     45.0 

20 

24       48.4    57-0 

36 

26 

58.0    59-8 

46 

26 

47-0    47-7           28 

26 

41.0    45.6 

22 

26      47.9   56.1 

35 

28 

57.6o 

44 

28 

46.1    46.9           26 

28 

42.8    47.9 

25 

28      49.5   56.5 

37 

30 

53-  oa 

37 

-22.6 

30 

46.1      46.6                26    -22.0 

30 

43-0    48.0 

25 

-21.3 

30       49.0    55.0 

35 

-21.8 

32 

55-60 

41 

32 

46.5     46.7             Z? 

32 

39-9    44-2 

19 

32       46.3    53-0 

3i 

34 

56.96 

43 

34 

47-5    47-8           28 

34 

40.8    45.0 

21 

34       45-7    Si.o 

29 

36 

54-Oft 

38 

36 

48.0    48.0  ,         29 

36 

42.1    45-0 

22 

36       46.5    52.0 

31 

38 

50.6    51.3 

33 

38 

46.6    46.6  ,         27 

38 

42.3    44-2 

21 

38     !  47-8    52.9 

32 

40 

50.5    5i.o 

33 

40 

48.3    48.6           29 

40 

40.0    42.9 

18 

40       45.8    49.1 

28 

42 

52.6    52.8 

36 

42 

50.0    50.0           32 

42 

39-8    41-8 

18 

42       46.0    49.0 

28 

44 

51-1    51-3 

34 

-22.6           44 

47-0    47.0           27 

-22.  0 

44 

38.0     40.0 

15 

-21.4 

44.2^  46.8    48.2 

28 

-21.8 

46 

50.0    50.3 

32 

46 

46.0    46.4           26 

46 

37.8    40.0 

14 

46       47.0    48.2 

28 

48 

49.0    49.0 

30 

48 

47-3    47-5 

28 

48 

41-8    43-2 

20 

48     !  47.9    49.0 

29 

SO 

49.8    50.0 

32 

50 

45.8    46.0 

25 

50 

43-8    44-5 

23 

50       49-3    50.2 

32 

52 

51.0    51.0 

34 

52 

45.1    45.3 

24 

52 

44-8    45-1 

24 

52       47.0    49.0 

29 

54 

49.0    49.4 

3i 

54 

45-8    46-3 

26 

54 

44-2    45.2 

24 

54       46.9    47.7 

28 

56 

48.3    48.3 

29 

56 

45-0    45-6 

25 

56 

42.0    43.2 

20 

56     1  47.2    47.8 

28 

58 

48.5    48.7 

30 

58 

44-0    45.0 

23 

58 

41.0    42.0 

19 

58    i  46.8    47.8 

28 

13  oo 

48.8    49.0 

30 

-22.4 

15  00 

44-0    45.0 

23 

-22.  0 

17  oo 

42-5     42.8 

20 

-21.4 

19  oo      47-8    48.5 

29  i-21.9 

02 

47.0    47.3 

28 

02 

43-5    44-9 

23 

02 

43.0    44.8 

22 

02      1  49.0     51.5 

32 

04 

47.1    48.0 

28 

04 

43-2    44-5 

22 

04 

42.0    44.0 

21 

04         49.0     5I.O 

32 

06 

50.0    51.3 

33 

06 

43.0     44.3               22 

06 

42.3    44-5 

22 

06     ;  47.9     51.2 

31 

08 

51.0    52.0 

34 

08 

43.0    44.4           22 

08 

41-7    43-9 

21 

08        47-5     51-3 

31 

10      49.3    50.1 

32 

IO 

43-3    44-4 

22 

IO 

39.9    42.2 

18 

10      48.0    52.0 

32 

12       48.3    49-1 

30 

12 

43-6    44-9 

23 

12 

40.0    43.0 

19 

12        48.3     51.0 

31 

14 

48.0    48.6 

29 

-22.2               14 

43-6    45.0 

23     -22.0 

14 

42.6    46.2 

23 

-21.5 

14      49.0    54.2 

34 

-21.9 

16 

47-7    48.3 

29 

16 

43-8    45.0 

23 

16 

44-0    47.8 

26 

16      49.0    54.0 

34 

18 

48.6    49.4 

30 

18 

44.9    45.3           24 

18 

43-0    45-9 

22 

18      44-5    53-5 

30 

20 

49-7    50.3 

32 

20 

44.9    45.2 

24 

20 

45-8    49-1 

28 

20      44.2    53-8 

30 

22 

50.0    50.6 

32 

22 

44-3    44-5 

23 

22 

42.0    52.4 

28 

22       43.8    52.7 

29 

24 

50-7    51-0 

33 

24 

44.6    45.3           24 

24 

45.0    50.0 

28 

24      44.0    52.8 

29 

26 

49.8    50.6 

32 

26 

43.5    44.3           22 

26 

45-8    49.8 

29 

26    i  43.6    52.2 

29 

28 

48.3    48.9 

30 

28 

42.5    43.1            21 

28 

43-8    48.2 

26 

28      43-0    52.0 

28 

30 

46.8    47.6 

28 

-22.3               30 

43.6     44-5                22    -22.0 

30 

45-2    47-9 

26 

-21.2 

30      43.8    51.2 

28 

-21.9 

32 

45.8    46.1 

26 

32 

43.7    44-3           22 

32 

47.0    50.0 

30 

32       43-2    Si-7           28 

34 

47-5    48.1 

29 

34 

45-1    45-9           25 

34 

48.0    50.4 

31 

34 

43.3    51-8           28 

36 

48.8    49.0 

3« 

36 

45.9    46.6           26 

36 

49-1     52.3 

33 

36 

43-8    50.9 

28 

38 

49-7    50.0 

32 

38 

46.5   46.9         27 

38 

50.6    53.9 

36 

38 

44-9    Si-  I 

29 

40 

50.3    50.6 

33 

40 

46.3    47.1 

27 

40 

50.8    53.9 

36 

40 

46.0    51.2 

30 

42 

51-9    52.1 

35 

42 

46.6    47.6           28 

42 

49.4    52.9 

34 

42 

45-8    51-9 

30 

45 

49.9    50.6 

32 

-22.3 

44 

48.8    50.0           31 

-22.0 

44 

49-2    51-8 

33 

-21.2 

44 

45-1     50.8 

29 

-21.9 

46 

50.2    50.6 

33 

46 

49.6    50.0           32 

46 

48.9    52.0 

33 

46 

44.5    49-9 

28 

48 

Si-9    52.5 

35 

48 

47.8    48.6           29 

48 

Si.o    52.3 

34 

48 

46.3    Si.o 

30 

50 

52.2    S3-o 

36 

50 

47.8    48.6           29 

50 

52.8    54-0 

37 

50 

46.9    Si.i 

30 

52 

54-4    55-0 

39 

52 

47.0    48.6           29 

52 

52.0    52.9 

36 

52 

46.9    52.1 

31 

54 

54-5    55-0 

39 

54 

46.3    49-5           29 

54 

51-3    53-0 

35 

54 

46.3    52.0 

31 

56 

50.9    52.0 

34 

56 

46.8    50.0           29 

56 

Si-7    53-1 

36 

56 

45-5    52.0 

30 

58 

47.0    47.9 

28 

58 

45-2    47-6 

26 

58 

52.2    52.5 

36 

58 

45-8    52.0 

30 

Observers— W.  J.   P.  and  J.  V.,  who  alternated   from   15)1   52m  to        Observer— J.  V. 
i6h  02111 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  March  16,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Thursdaj',  March  17,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

.  East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

.  decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings        decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r       readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation,      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Might 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

li  m 

d           d 

0             , 

o 

h  m          d          d 

O           1 

o 

h  m 

d         d        °     ' 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

o 

20  OO 

46.2     52.1 

22  31 

-22.0 

22  OO         23.O     28.1 

22  27 

-22.4 

16  oo 

5O.8     49.8       22  4O 

-26.9 

18  oo 

52.0    50.6 

22  39 

-24.2 

O2 

44-8    53-0 

30 

02         23.2      27.O                26 

02 

5O.8      50.O              40 

02 

52.1    50.6 

39 

04 

46.1     53-2 

31 

O4          23.2      29.2                28 

04 

5I.O      50.2              40 

04 

51.9    50.8 

39 

01 

45-3     5-'.  3 

30 

00         21.9      24.8 

23 

06 

51-3      50.3              40 

06 

51.8    50.9 

39 

08 

40.0    53.0 

31 

08      20.  o    24.2 

21 

08 

51.7     50.2           40 

08 

51-8    51.  i 

39 

10 

49-0     55.0 

35 

IO      j   22.0      25.9 

24 

10 

53-1     48.7           40 

10 

51.2    51.2 

39 

12 

55-1     Co.  I 

44 

12         26.0      31.2 

32 

12 

53-3    49-2          39 

12 

51.8    51.2 

39 

14 

57-0    63.1 

48 

-22.  0 

14         23.1      23.8 

23 

-22.5 

14 

54.1     50.2          38 

-26.3 

14 

51-9    51.7 

38 

-24.0 

16 

54-5     58.8 

42 

16      27.0    31.0 

32 

16 

53-2    50.4          38 

16 

5L9    51.6 

38 

18 

52.6    59.0 

41 

1  8       23.1    26.0 

25 

18 

52-3    50.2          39 

18 

52.2    51.7 

38 

20 

56.8     57-5 

43 

20         25.0     29.3 

29 

20 

52.7    50.7          38 

20          52.1      51.4 

38 

22 

49-0    51.5 

32 

22          27.9      3I.O 

33 

22 

53.8    52.0          36 

22 

52.1    51-4 

38 

-'4 

49-2    Si-5 

32 

24 

27.2    31.1 

32 

24 

52.8    51-2          38 

24 

52.2    51.5 

38 

26 

49-2    45.4 

28 

26 

27.0    32.0 

33 

26 

52.9    52.1           37 

26 

52.3    51.7 

38 

28 

48.5     54-3 

34 

28 

25.0    30.0 

30 

28 

52.8    Si-9          37 

28 

52.2    51-3 

38 

30 

56.2    60.6 

22  45 

-22.1 

30 

25.8    31.0           31 

-22.6 

30 

52.2    51.8          38 

-25.9 

30 

52.0    51.3 

38 

-24.0 

32 

02.1     77-8 

23  03 

32          25.1      32.3 

32 

32 

52-3    51-3          38 

32       52.1    51.  6 

38 

34* 

52.0    63.5 

17 

34    .  27.0    34.0 

34 

34 

52.2    51.  i 

38 

34 

52.1    51.6 

38 

36 

57.1     60.  I 

19 

36       30.0    36.8           39 

36 

51.8    51-0           39 

36 

5L9      51.2 

39 

38 

48.0    56.9 

23  09 

38       28.2    35.0           36 

38 

51.3     50.2           40 

38 

51-7    50.7 

39 

40 

36.0    48.8 

22   S3 

40 

27-9    31-7            34 

40 

51.0    50.0           40 

40 

Si-  I    50.7 

40 

42 

27-5     40-9 

40 

42 

29.9    38.8            40 

42 

51.3     50.2           40 

42 

50.9    50.2 

40 

44 

24.2     36.1 

34 

-22.1 

44 

28.0    36.7           37 

-22.7 

44 

51.4     50.4           40 

-25.4 

44 

50.9    50.4 

40 

-23-9 

40 

21.3     34-9 

31 

46.5 

32.9    36.9 

41 

46 

52.3    50.8          39 

46 

51.2    51.0 

39 

48 

17.1    21.8 

17 

48 

32.0    36.0 

40 

48 

52.9    51-2          38 

48 

51.2    51.2 

39 

50 

19.0    26.2 

22 

50.5 

33-0    36.7 

41 

50 

53.6    52.0          36 

50 

51.1    50.8 

40 

52 

17-5    29.0 

23 

52 

31-8    35-0 

39 

52 

54.2    52.0          36 

52.3!  Si-  1     50.8 

40 

54 

23.0    31.2 

29 

54 

39-4    38.0 

47 

54 

54-8    52.5 

35 

54    !  Si.o    50.8 

40 

56 

19.0    31.0 

26 

56    i  37-8    38.8 

47 

56 

54-8    52.7 

35 

56       51.2    50.8 

39 

58 

19.0    28.0 

24 

58 

33-0    35-2 

40 

58 

54-7    52-7 

35 

58 

52.2    51.5 

38 

21   OO 

16.5    24.9 

19 

-22.  I 

23  oo 

34-2    36.0 

42 

-22.8 

17  oo 

54-3    52.6 

36 

-25.0 

19  oo 

53-i     52.2 

37 

-23-9 

02 

19.9    26.0 

23 

02 

32.8    34.3 

39 

02 

53-9     52.8 

36 

02 

53-0    52.8 

36 

04 

18.0    25.1 

20 

04 

31.3    33-2           37 

04 

53-9    53-1 

35 

04 

53-1     52.2 

37 

06 

18.2    25.0 

20 

06 

32-9    35-0  ;         40 

06 

53-8    53-0 

36 

06 

52.8    52.0 

37 

08 

18.2    26.0 

21 

08 

32.6    35.2           40 

08 

53-8    53-1           36 

08      52.2    51.9 

38 

IO 

20.2      26.2 

23 

10 

30.0    32.7 

36 

10 

53-7    53-1           36 

10      52.0    51.2 

38 

12 

23.9      28.5 

28 

12 

31.8    33-0 

38 

12 

53-7    53-1           36 

12         52.1      51.3 

38 

14 

24.0      32.0 

31 

-22.2 

14 

31-0    31-7 

36 

-22.8 

14 

53-4    53-0          36 

-24.9 

14         51-8     50.9 

39 

-23.9 

16 

25.0      32.O 

31 

16 

29.9    31.7 

35 

16 

53-5    52.8          36 

16      51.9    50.8 

39 

18 

14-5      26.3 

19 

18 

29-3    31-3 

34 

18 

53-3    52.8          36 

18       51.9    50.8 

39 

20 

12.8    23.2 

15 

20 

30.0    32.0 

35 

20 

53-0    52.7          36 

20      51.2    50.3 

40 

22 

17.2  26.5 

21 

22 

33-3    35-0           40 

22 

52.9    52.7          36 

22         SI.6     SO.O 

40 

24 

16.5  27.9 

22 

24 

35.2    36.1            42 

24 

52.8    51-7 

38 

24       51.2    49.9 

40 

26 

24.2    26.0 

26 

26 

31-0    33-0           37 

26 

52.3    51-5 

38 

26      50.9    49.6 

4i 

28 

17.0    27.2 

22 

28 

32.0    34.3 

39 

28 

52.2    51.4 

38 

28       50.3    49.2 

41 

30 

20.9    32.0 

28 

-22.2 

30 

33-1     36.0 

41    -22.Q 

30 

52.1     51.0          39 

-24.8 

30 

50.3    49.2 

41 

-23.8 

32 

23.0   31.9 

30 

32 

33-2    36.5 

41 

32 

52.2    51.2          38 

32 

50.4    49.6 

41 

34 

22.9    31.2 

29 

34 

30.9    34-1            38 

34 

5L9    51-3          38 

34 

50.3    49.4 

41 

36 

25.0   31.3 

31 

36 

31.0    34.2           38 

36 

52.0    51.3 

38 

36 

50.8    49.5 

41 

38 

24.0    29.2 

28 

38 

30.8    34.1            38 

38 

52.1     51-6 

38 

38 

50.5    49-3 

41 

4O 

22.3      25.7 

24 

40 

31.0    34.2           38 

40 

52.2      51-7 

38 

40 

50.9    50.0 

40 

42 

23.5      26.9 

26 

42 

31-0    34-6 

38 

42 

52.2    51.9 

38 

42 

50.8    50.0 

40 

44 

19.8      22.9 

20 

-22.3 

44 

32.2    35.0 

39 

-22.9 

44 

52.0    51.8 

38 

-24.5 

44 

50.8    49-3 

41 

-23.7 

46 

20.6      26.0 

23 

46 

32.8    34-1 

39 

46 

52.2    51.6 

38 

46 

51-3    49-7 

40 

48 

21.8    24.1 

23 

48 

32.1    33.5 

38 

48 

52.2    51.3 

38 

48 

50.8    49-3 

4i 

50 

23.0    26.7 

26 

50 

32.2    34.0 

39 

So 

52.1     51-2 

38 

50 

50.9    49.4 

4i 

52 

17.2    23.2 

18 

52 

32.1    34-0 

38 

52 

52.1     51-  i 

38 

52 

50.5    49-3 

4i 

54 

22.2      29-8 

28 

54 

31.2    36.0 

39 

54 

52-3    51-2 

38 

54 

Si.o    49.3 

4i 

56 

l6.5      22.2 

17 

56 

32.0    36.9 

41 

56 

52.1    50.8 

39 

56 

50.9    49-3 

4i 

58 

22.1      28.9 

27 

58 

30.6    35.0 

38 

58 

52.2    50.8 

39 

58 

50.9    49.9 

40 

24  oo 

30.6    35-0 

38 

20  oo 

50.9    49-8 

40 

^23.7 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  3.55.    90°  torsion  =  27/47. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  com  read  11°  and  at  24)1  25m  read  23°. 
Observer— J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  i8s.    90°  torsion  =  26/53. 
Torsion  head  at  15)1  15111  read  13°  and  at  2oh  2Om  read  15°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


1 84 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  March  18,  1904                  Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  March  20,  1904               Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East  . 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

natioa 

a 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  in 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     ' 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

o 

h  m 

d    d 

0     , 

o 

20  oo 

53-8  55-0 

22  41 

-23-3 

22  OO 

42.0  48.2 

22  26 

-21.9 

o  oo* 

54-2  47-9 

23  40 

-18.2 

2  OO 

47-9  47-7 

23  45 

-16.4 

02 

52.0  55.  2 

39 

02 

42.1  48.2 

26 

02 

53-9  48-1 

40 

02 

47-4  47-1 

46 

04 

51.7  56.o 

40 

04 

41.2  48.4 

26 

04 

53-9  48.3 

40 

04 

47-2  47-1 

46 

06 

50.2  56.7 

39 

06 

42.0  48.8 

26 

06 

52.8  47-8 

41 

06 

47.4  47.2 

46 

08 

49.9  56.2 

38 

08 

41.1  48.2 

25 

08 

52.3  47-3 

42 

08 

47.1  46.9 

46 

10 

50.3  56.0    39 

IO 

40.8  47.6     25 

10 

52.0  47.9 

41 

10 

47.1  46.3 

47 

12 

SI-  2  55-4  '   39 

12 

41.0  48.0 

25 

12 

52.9  48.6 

40 

12 

47.3  46.9 

40 

14 

52.0  55.2 

39  -23-4 

14 

41.1  46.8 

24  -21-5 

14 

52.7  48.3 

41 

-18.0 

14 

46.8  46.2 

47 

-16.3 

16 

53-0  54.1 

39 

16 

43-0  45-7 

25 

16 

52.2  48.3 

41 

10 

46.3  46.1 

48 

18 

52.9  54.9 

40 

18 

44.0  46.1 

26 

18 

52.2  48.3 

41 

18 

4(1.9  46.6 

47 

20 

52.7  54-1 

39 

20 

44.9  46.2 

27 

20 

52.3  49-2 

40 

20 

46.8  46.7 

47 

22 

52-3  54-2 

39 

22 

44.8  46.0 

26 

22 

52.4  49.2 

40 

22 

47-2  47.0 

46 

24 

52.0  53-1 

38 

24 

45.1  46.7     27 

24 

51.9  48.9 

41 

24 

47-2  47.0 

46 

26 

Si.  I  S2.3 

36 

26 

46.0  46.1 

28 

26 

Si-3  48.7 

42 

26 

47.8  47-2 

46 

28 

50.3  52.1 

36 

28 

45.2  48-8 

29 

28 

51.5  48.8 

41 

28 

48.3  47-9 

45 

30 

49-3  51-3 

34 

-23.7 

30 

46.7  51.0 

32  -21.3 

30 

51.9  49.2 

41 

-17.9 

30 

48.9  48.1 

44 

-16.1 

32 

49.8  50.4 

34 

32 

46.1  51.0 

31 

32 

52.6  50.2 

40 

32 

49.2  48.4 

44 

34 

48.0  49-7 

32 

34 

45-2  50.2 

30 

34 

52.9  50.8 

39 

34 

49-1  48.7 

43 

36 

47-1  49-5 

31 

36 

45.2  49.8 

30 

36 

53-2  50.9 

38 

36 

50.0  49-5 

42 

38 

46.9  50.0 

31 

38 

45-1  49.0 

29 

38 

53-0  51.  i 

38 

38 

50.1  49.8 

42 

40 

46.4  50.0 

31 

40 

40.0  48.0 

29 

40 

52.3  50.8 

39 

40 

SO.i  49.7 

42 

42 

46.5  50.0 

31 

42 

42.1  43-2 

22 

42 

52.0  50.8 

40 

42 

50.1  49.7 

42 

44 

46.5  50-3 

31  -23.7 

44 

40.0  40.2 

18  -21.1 

44 

52.0  50.8 

40 

-17.7 

44 

49.8  49.4 

42 

-16.0 

46 

46.7  Si-3    32 

46 

4O.8  42.2       20 

46 

52.7  Si.i 

39 

46 

49.8  49.2 

42 

48 

46.2  51.0    32 

48 

42.1  44-5     23 

4« 

52.2  50.9 

39 

48 

49.9  49.2 

42 

SO 

46.2  51.0    32 

50 

39.0  40.1     17 

50 

52.7  51-7 

38 

50 

49.7  49.1 

43 

52 

46.1  51.0    31 

52 

43.5  47.2     26 

52 

52.1  51-3 

39 

52 

49.0  48.8 

43 

54 

47-1  52.0    33 

54 

43-2  47-4 

26 

54 

51-4  50.7 

40 

54 

49.0  48.8 

43 

56 

48.1  50-9  !   33 

56 

41.6  45.0 

23 

56 

51.1  50.6 

40 

56 

49-9  49-5 

42 

58 

49-1  51.0 

34 

58 

43-3  47-1 

26 

58 

52.0  51-2 

39 

58 

50.3  50.1 

41 

21  OO 

49-5  50.3 

34 

-23.2 

23  oo 

43-1  48.2 

27 

-20.9 

I  00 

52.7  52.0 

38 

-17.2 

3  oo 

SO.i  49-9 

42 

-16.0 

O2 

48.3  5J.8 

34 

02 

43-1  49.0 

28 

02 

53-2  52.9 

37 

02 

49.4  49-2 

43 

04 

48.2  50.8 

33 

04 

43.0  49-2     28 

04 

53-3  52.9 

37 

04 

49.8  49-2 

42 

06 

49-0  50.5 

33 

06 

42.0  49.0     27 

06 

53-9  53-3 

36 

06 

49.8  49.2 

42 

08 

49-7  50.6 

34 

08 

39-1  46.2 

22 

08 

54-1  53.7 

36 

08 

48.8  48.4 

44 

IO 

49.0  51.0 

34 

10 

38.7  46.2 

22 

IO 

53-3  53-1 

37 

10  !  48.2  48.0 

45 

12 

49.4  50.2 

34 

12 

38.5  44-2 

2O 

12 

53-0  52.7 

37 

12    48.3   48.1 

44 

14 

49-7  50.3 

34 

-23.0 

14 

38.7  45.0  i    21  -20.6 

14 

52.2  52.1 

38 

-16.9 

14   48.9  48.6 

44 

-16.0 

16 

49.5  50.8 

34 

16 

41.0  46.5  J    24 

16 

51.4  51.0    40 

16 

49.0  48.6 

44 

18 

49-9  50.3 

34 

18 

48.9  Si.o     34 

18 

50.9  50.4    4i 

18   48.7  48.1 

44 

20.3 

49-  1  49-9 

33 

20 

45-9  52.0 

32 

20 

50.7  50.2    41 

20 

48.5  48.2 

44 

22 

48.8  50.0 

33 

22 

55-9  59-6 

46 

22 

50.3  50.1    41 

22 

48.2  48.0 

45 

24 

49.2  50.0 

33 

24 

60.6  61.7 

51 

24 

50.2  50.1    41 

24 

47-8  47-6 

45 

26 

49-6  49-8 

33 

26 

61.2  65.8 

55 

26 

50.2  50.0 

41 

26 

47-2  47-1 

46 

28 

48.3  50.0 

32 

28 

56.7  60.0 

47 

28 

50.7  50.2 

41 

28 

47.5  47.2 

46 

30 

48.1  50.1 

32 

-22.9 

30 

51-8  57-0 

41 

-20.5 

30 

50.9  50.7 

40 

-16.8 

30 

47-9  47-7 

45 

-16.0 

32 

48.9  50.0 

33 

32 

52.2  57-5 

41 

32 

51.0  50.5 

40 

32 

48.8  48.1 

44 

34 

47.9  49-1 

31 

34 

45-0  51-5 

31 

34 

51-1  50.7 

40 

34 

49-3  48.9 

43 

36 

48.0  49.0 

31 

36 

47-2  57-2 

37 

36 

51.2  50.8 

41 

36 

50.8  50.2 

41 

38 

47-6  49.3 

31 

38 

42.6  47.8     26 

38 

Si.o  50.3 

41 

38 

51.8  Si-i 

40 

40 

48.2  48.7 

31 

40 

45.0  49.8     30 

40 

49.6  49.1 

43 

40 

52.0  51.5 

39 

42 

47.9  48.6 

31 

42 

46.8  50.7 

32 

42 

49-3  48.9 

43 

42 

50.3  50.0 

41 

44 

48.1  48.8    31 

44 

47-0  49-9 

31 

-20.5 

44 

49-8  49-2 

42 

-16.5 

44 

48.1  47-9 

45 

-16.0 

46 

46.2  47.7    29 

46 

46.8  49-5 

31 

46 

50.0  49.1 

42 

46 

47-2  47-0 

46 

48 

47.0  48.8 

30 

48 

47-4  49-0 

31 

48 

49.8  49-0 

43 

48 

48.8  48.7 

44 

SO 

46.2  47.8 

29 

So 

47.0  48.0 

30 

So 

49.5  49.0 

43 

50 

SO.i  49.9 

42 

52 

47-0  47-8 

30 

52 

46-8  47-3 

29 

52 

49.8  49-7 

42 

52 

51.1  50.6 

40 

54 

46.2  46.9 

28 

54 

45.2  51.2     31 

54 

49-8  49-3 

42 

54 

53-1  52.9 

37 

56 

45.7  46.1 

27 

56 

46.3  51-8     32 

56 

48.5  48.1 

44 

56 

S2.9  52.3 

38 

58 

42.5  48.2 

26 

58 

47.1  51.1     32 

58 

48.2  48.1 

45 

58 

50.8  50.2 

41 

-16.0 

24  oo 

48.2  52.0     34 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  11.55. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  27m  read  16°  and  at  24)1  23m  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


.  MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Sunday,  March  20,  1904                                            Magnet  scale  erect 

Monday,  March  21,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  inverted 

I 
Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.     Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C.          time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o       / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

4  oo 

57-3     58.8 

23  44 

-16.0 

6  oo 

71.7    73-1 

24  06 

-16.9 

8  oo 

High 

10  oo 

02 

58.3     59-2 

45 

02 

72-1     73.8 

07 

02 

winds 

02 

04 

58.8    59-7 

45 

04 

70.8    71-7 

04 

04 

prevented 

04 

06 

59-1     59-5 

46 

06 

70.8    72.1 

05 

Of) 

reaching 

06 

08 

59-0    59.2 

45 

08 

71.3    72.1 

05 

08 

observatory 

08 

10 

59-2    59-4 

46 

10 

70.2    70.9 

03 

10 

10 

12 

59.9    60.2 

47 

12 

69.3    69.8 

24  02 

12 

12 

14 

60.7    61.0 

48 

-16.0 

14 

07.0    68.1 

23  59 

-16.9 

14 

14 

16 

61.3    62.0 

49 

16 

67.7    68.3 

23  59 

16 

16 

18 

61.7    62.2 

So 

18 

68.2    69.0 

24  oo 

18 

18 

20 

61.6    62.1 

50 

20 

69.2    70.1 

02 

20 

20 

22 

61.3    61.8 

49 

22 

70.6    71.4 

04 

22 

22 

24 

61.4    61.9 

49 

24 

70.0    70.8 

03 

24 

24 

26 

61.9    62.1 

50 

26 

69.2    70.1 

02 

26 

26 

28 

62.2    62.4 

50 

28 

69.1    70.2 

O2 

28 

28 

30 

62.8    62.9 

51 

-16.1 

30 

69.1    69.8 

OI 

-i6.y 

30 

30 

32 

62.7    63.0 

Si 

32 

69-5    70.9 

02 

32 

32 

34 

62.3    62.9 

5i 

34-5 

68.7    69.7 

01 

34 

34 

36 

61.3    61.9 

49 

36 

67.4    68.8 

24  oo 

36 

36 

38 

60.  i    60.0 

47 

38 

67.1    68.0 

23  58 

38 

38 

40 

60.  i     60.4 

47 

40 

68.7    69.1 

24  oi 

40 

40 

42 

60.5    61.0 

48 

42 

70.0    70.9 

03 

42 

42 

44 

60.2    60.5 

47 

-16.3 

44 

72.1     73-0 

06 

-17.0 

44 

44 

46 

01.  1      61.4 

49 

46 

72-9    74-0 

08 

46 

46 

48 

62.3    62.9 

5i 

48 

71.7    72.2 

05 

48 

48 

50 

62.9    63.3 

52 

50 

72.1    72.3 

06 

50 

50 

52 

03.0    63.3 

52 

52 

74-9    75-8 

ii 

52 

52 

54 

62.8    63.3 

Si 

54 

73-9    74-7 

09 

54 

54 

56 

63.1    64.0 

52 

56 

72.0    73.3 

06 

56 

56 

58 

63.8    64.9 

54 

58 

71.7    72.3 

06 

58 

58 

5  oo 

64.6    65.8 

55 

-16.7 

7  oo 

70.2    71.4 

04 

-17.0 

9  oo 

II   00 

02 

64.2    65.0 

54 

02 

72.2    72.7 

24  06 

02 

02 

04 

65.5    66.1 

56 

04* 

32.9    38.8 

23  14 

04 

04 

06 

66.1    66.8 

57 

06 

30-4    35-3 

09 

06 

06 

08 

66.1    66.7 

57 

08 

30.0    34-9 

23  08 

08 

08 

10 

66.9    67.2 

58 

10 

24.0    28.2 

22  59 

10 

10 

12 

66.2    67.1 

57 

12 

24.3    28.8 

22  59 

12 

12 

14 

65.9    66.9 

57 

-16.8 

14 

28.0    31.0 

23  04 

-17.0 

14 

14 

16 

65.0    65.8 

55 

16 

29.1    32.0 

06 

16 

16 

18 

65.0    65.8 

55 

18 

28.7    31.1 

05 

18 

18 

20 

65.1    66.1 

55 

20 

28.0    30.9 

23  04 

20 

20 

22 

65.0    66.3 

55 

22 

25.0    27.3 

22  59 

22 

22 

24 

66.0    67.4 

23  57 

24 

24.1     26.7 

58 

24 

24 

26 

67.6    68.8 

24  oo 

26 

23.1     25.3 

56 

26 

26 

28 

67.7    68.8 

24  oo 

28 

23.1     25.3 

56 

28 

28 

30 

67.1    68.3 

23  59 

-16.8 

30 

24.5    26.0 

57 

-16.9 

30 

30 

32 

66.9    67.9 

23  58 

32      ]    24.9      26.3 

58 

32 

32 

34-6 

67.6    69.0 

24  oo 

34       24.1     25.4 

56 

34 

34 

36 

67.6    69.1 

oo 

36       22.5    24.1 

54 

36 

36 

45-3    44-0 

22  42 

-16.8 

38 

67.8    69.2 

00 

38       21.9    23.2 

53 

38 

38 

46.1    45-0 

40 

40 

68.0    69.1 

24  oo 

40       22.3    22.9 

53 

40 

40 

46.2    44.8 

40 

42 

66.9    67.9 

23  58 

42 

22.6      23.8 

54 

42 

42 

47-0    44-7 

40 

44 

66.2    67.2 

57 

-16.8 

44 

21.2      21.8 

Si 

-17.0 

44 

44 

48.0    44-9 

39 

-16.8 

46 

67.2    68.2 

59 

46 

22.7      23.8 

54 

46 

46 

48.1    45-1 

39 

48 

67.0    67.9 

58 

48 

25.0      25.4 

57 

48 

48 

48.2    44.5 

39 

50 

67.0    68.0 

58 

50 

19.8      19.8 

49 

50 

50 

46.4    45.9 

40 

52 

67.2    68.7 

23  59 

52 

23-5      24.4 

55 

52 

52 

46.0    45.5 

40 

54 

67.7    68.8 

24  oo 

54 

23.90 

55 

54 

54 

46.1    45-1 

40 

56 

68.1    69.3 

oo 

56 

21.  O      21.5 

Si 

56 

56 

46.1    45-1 

40 

58 

69.7    71.1 

03 

58 

22.8      23.2 

54 

S8 

58 

48.3    43-1 

40 

8  oo 

21.2      21.9 

5i 

-17.0 

12  00 

49.0    44.0 

39 

-16.6 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  515.    90°  torsion  =  17/58. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  27°  and  at  9h  oom  read  30°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 

13 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  is. 

Torsion  head  at  nh  osm  read  28°  and  at  I2h  3om  read  27° 

Observer— J.  V. 


1 86 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  March  22,  1904                                            Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  March  23,  1904                               Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'i 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

'  Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  in 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  111 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

12  00 

39-7    4I.I 

22  46 

-16.2 

14  oo 

39.2    40.0 

22  45 

-14.4 

o  00.4 

50.4    44.2 

22  41 

-18.8 

2  00 

47.8    46.7 

22  41 

-15-0 

02 

39-8    41.8 

47 

02 

39.6    40.2 

45 

02 

50.1     44.3 

41 

02 

47.9    40.7 

41 

04 

40.2    41.9 

47 

04 

39.2    39.8 

44 

04 

49-2    43-5 

42 

04 

47.8    46.6 

41 

06 

40.0    41.3 

46 

06 

26.3    45.6 

39 

06 

48.0    45.8 

41 

06 

47.4    46.7 

41 

08 

39-8    41-0 

46 

08 

27.8    44-8 

40 

08 

48.2    45-8 

41 

08 

47.1    46.5 

42 

10 

40.3    41.7 

47 

IO 

27-4    43-5 

38 

IO 

48.1    45-8 

41 

IO 

47.2    46.8 

41 

12 

40.7    42.2 

47 

12 

27.8    43.0 

38 

12 

47-8    45.8 

42 

12 

47-1    46.7 

41 

14 

40.7    42.3 

48 

-15.8 

14 

28.8    43-1 

39 

14 

47.9    44.3 

43 

-17.9 

14 

47.2    46.8 

41 

-15.0 

16 

40.7    42.1 

47 

16 

29-3    43-0 

39 

14.2 

16 

48.3    44.0 

43 

16 

47.0    46.7 

42 

18 

40.7    42.1 

47 

18 

29.8    42.7 

39 

18 

47-7    43-9 

43 

18 

47-2    46.7 

41 

20 

40.8    42.3 

48 

20 

30.1    42.1 

39 

20 

48.3    44.0 

43 

20 

47.9    47.2 

40 

22 

40.8    42.3 

48 

22 

35-8    36.8 

40 

22 

48.2    44.5 

42 

22 

48.3    47.  6 

40 

24-5 

40.9    42.3 

48 

24 

35-6    36.7 

39 

24 

48.6    45.1 

42 

24 

48.7    47.9 

39 

26 

41.0    41.9 

47 

26 

35-4    36-4 

39 

26 

48.2    45.0 

42 

26 

49.0    48.3 

39 

28 

40.7    41-7 

47 

28 

35-3    36.3 

39 

28 

47-8    44.7 

42 

28 

49.0    48.2 

39 

30 

40.7    41.6 

47 

-15-4 

30 

35.6    36.8 

39 

-14.1 

30 

48.1    45-8 

41 

-17.0 

30 

48.7    47-9 

39 

-15-0 

32 

4L3    42.2 

48 

32 

35-7    36.8 

39 

32 

48.0    45.8 

41 

32 

48.3    47-6 

40 

34 

41.9    42.9 

49 

34 

35-6    36.8 

39 

34 

48.3    46.0 

41 

34 

48.0    47.3 

40 

36 

40.7    41.8 

47 

36 

35-6    36.8 

39 

36 

48.8    46.2 

40 

36 

47-8    46.9 

4i 

38 

39.6    40.2 

45 

38 

35-8    37-0 

40 

38 

48.8    46.8 

40 

38 

47-3    46.2 

42 

40 

40.2    41.1 

46 

40 

36.0    37.2 

40 

40 

49-3    47-6 

39 

40 

47-5    46.1 

42 

42 

39.9    40.7 

46 

42 

36.1    37-1 

40 

42 

49.6    47-8 

39 

42 

47.8    46.2 

41 

44 

39-0    39-9 

44 

-15-2 

44 

35-9    37-1 

40 

-14.0 

44 

49-3    48.2 

39 

-16.3 

44 

47-6    47-1 

42 

15-0 

46 

39-3    40.2 

45 

46 

35-9    36.9 

40 

46 

49-1    47-8 

39 

46 

47-9    46.3 

41 

48 

40.3    41-2 

40 

48.4 

35-2    36.5 

39 

48 

48.3    47-2 

40 

48 

48.1     47.0 

40 

SO 

39.9    40.8 

46 

So 

35-2    36.4 

39 

50 

47-8    46.7 

41 

50 

48.3    47-4 

40 

52 

39.2    40.2 

45 

52 

35-2    36.7 

39 

52 

47.1    46.3 

42 

52 

48.3    47.8 

40 

54 

39.8    40.5 

40 

54 

35-1    36.3 

38 

54 

46.3    45.6 

43 

54 

47-9    47-3 

40 

56 

40.0    40.8 

46 

56 

34-8    36.0 

38 

56 

45-7    45-0 

44 

56 

47.6    47.2 

41 

58 

39.8    40.6 

46 

58 

35-1    36.3 

38 

58 

45-7    45-1 

44 

58 

47.2    46.9 

41 

13  oo 

39.6    40.0 

45 

-15.0 

15  oo 

35-8    36.8 

40 

-14.0 

I  OO 

46.1    45.4 

43 

-15-7 

3  oo 

47-1    46.4 

42 

-15.0 

Q2 

39-7    40.1 

45 

02 

36.7    37-7 

41 

02 

46.0    45.8 

43 

02 

46.9    46.4 

42 

04 

40.1    40.7 

46 

04 

37-1    38.0 

41 

04 

45-7    45-7 

43 

04 

46.9    46.3 

42 

06 

40.2    41.1 

46 

06 

37.1    38.0 

41 

06 

45-8    45-3 

44 

06 

46.9    46.3 

42 

08 

40.1    40.7 

46 

08 

37-4    38.3 

42 

08 

45-8    45-2 

44 

08 

46.8    46.1 

42 

IO 

39-3    40.1 

45 

IO 

37-6    38.6 

42 

10 

45-9    45-3 

44 

10 

47-0    46.3 

42 

12 

39.2    40.0 

45 

12 

37.6    38.2 

42 

12 

46.3    45-4 

43 

12 

47-3    46.8 

41 

14 

38.9    39-7 

44 

-14.9 

14 

37-1    37-8 

41 

-14.0 

H 

46.9    45.9 

42 

-15-2 

14 

47-8    47.0 

41 

--14.9 

16 

38.1    39-2 

43 

16 

36.4    37-3 

40 

16 

47-3    46.3 

42 

16 

47.8    47.1 

41 

18 

38.0    39.0 

43 

18 

36.2    37-1 

40 

18 

47.9    46.5 

41 

18 

47.9    47-2 

40 

20 

38.1    39.0 

43 

20 

36.2    36.8 

40 

20 

48.2    46.8 

40 

20 

48.0    47.0 

40 

22 

38.3    39-3 

43 

22 

36.1     36.7 

40 

22 

48.8    47.1 

40 

22 

48.0    47.0 

40 

24 

38.8    39-8 

44 

24 

35-8    36.2 

39 

24 

49.1    47.2 

40 

24 

48.3    46.3 

41 

26 

38.4    39-3 

43 

26 

35-4    36.1 

38 

26 

49.2    47.4 

39 

26 

48.2    46.3 

41 

28 

38.2    39.0 

43 

28 

35-5    36.0 

38 

28 

48.8    46.9 

40 

28 

48.0    46.3 

41 

30 

38.8    39-3 

44 

-14.8 

30 

35-8    36.3 

39 

-13.9 

30 

47.9    46.3 

40 

-15-2 

30 

47-8    46.3 

41 

-14-9 

32 

39.9    40.6 

46 

32 

35-7    36.3 

39 

32 

47.4    46.0 

42 

32 

47.8    46.2 

41 

34 

40.0    40.3 

46 

34 

35-3    36.1 

38 

34 

47-1    45.9 

42 

34 

47-4    46.0 

42 

36 

39-1    39-9 

44 

36 

35-1    35.7 

38 

36 

47-0    45-9 

42 

36 

47.2    46.1 

42 

38 

38.7    39-8 

44 

38 

34-8    35-4 

38 

38 

47-5    46.4 

41 

38 

47-1    45.9 

42 

40 

39-0    40.3 

45 

40 

34-9    35-4 

38 

40 

47-7    46.7 

41 

40 

47-4    45-8 

42 

42 

39-2    40.5 

45 

42 

35-3    35-8 

38 

42 

47.8    46.8 

41 

42 

47-3    45-8 

42 

44 

39.2    40.8 

45 

-14.7 

44 

35.6    36.2 

39 

-13.9 

44 

47.8    46.8 

41 

-15.2 

44 

47.1    45-6 

42 

-14.9 

46 

39.2    40.7 

45 

46 

35.6    36.2 

39 

46 

48.0    47.1 

40 

46 

47-0    45-6 

42 

48 

38.5    39-9 

44 

48 

36.0    36.7 

40 

48 

48.0    47.1 

40 

48 

47-2    45-8 

42 

SO     !  38.2    39.3 

43 

50 

36.6    37.2 

40 

50 

48.1    47-3 

40 

50 

47-2    45.9 

42 

52       38.6    39.5 

44 

52 

37-8    38.2 

42 

52 

47-9    47-2 

40 

52 

47.2    46.0 

42 

54 

38.1    38.9 

43 

54 

38.1    38.8 

43 

54 

48.0    46.9 

41 

54 

47-2    45.8 

42 

56 

38.S    39-2 

43 

56 

38.1    38.8 

43 

56 

48.0    46.8 

41 

56 

46.8    45.4 

43 

58 

39.1    39.9 

44 

58 

37-7    38.2 

42 

58 

47.9    46.7 

41 

58 

46.7    45-3 

43 

16  oo 

37-1    37.7 

41 

-13.9 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  373.    90°  torsion  =  16/01. 
Torsion  head  at  nh  3om  read  24°  and  at  i6h  2om  read  22°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


187 


Wednesday,  March  23,  1904                              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  March  23,  1904                              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0            / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o       / 

o 

4  oo 

46.6    45.6 

22  43 

-14.9 

6  oo 

35-9    35-2 

22  59 

-14.8 

8  oo 

42.5    40.0 

22  50 

-14.2 

IO  OO 

44-5    42.3 

22  47 

-15.0 

02 

46.7    45-8 

42 

02 

36.3    35-2 

59 

02 

43-9    40.0 

49 

02 

44-8    41-1 

48 

04 

46.8    45.8 

42 

04 

37-2    36.3 

57 

04 

43-1    39-4 

50 

04 

45-2    41.0 

47 

06 

46.8    411.0 

42 

06 

37.9    36.9 

56 

06 

42.4    39.2 

5i 

06 

45-9    41-0 

47 

08 

47.2    46.2 

42 

08 

39.0    38.0 

55 

o8_ 

42.3    39.2 

51 

08 

45-9    40.7 

47 

10 

47.2    46.6 

41 

10 

40.3    39-1 

53 

IO 

42.5    40.0 

50 

10 

45-8    41-8 

46 

12 

47.0    46.3 

42 

12 

40.9    40.1 

Si 

12 

42.5    41-0 

50 

12 

45-5    41-8 

47 

14 

46.8    46.0 

42 

-14.9 

H 

39-4    38.8 

54 

-14.8 

14 

42.8    41-9 

49 

-14.6 

14 

45.2    42.0 

47 

-15-2 

16 

46.4    45.6 

43 

16 

36.2    35.0 

59 

16 

43-3    41-8 

48 

16 

46.0    41.9 

46 

18 

46.1    45-2 

44 

18 

37-1    36.4 

57 

18 

42.3    41-6 

49 

18 

46.1    41.9 

46 

20 

46.3    45-2 

43 

20 

37-7    36.8 

57 

20 

42.2    40.9 

50 

20 

46.2    41.8 

46 

22 

46.3    45.0 

44 

22 

38.8    37-7 

55 

22 

41.9    40.8 

50 

22 

45-4    42.5 

46 

24 

46.3    45.2 

43 

24 

37.4    36.6 

57 

24 

41.8    40.2 

51 

24 

45-3    42.2 

46 

26 

46.8    45-9 

42 

26 

37-1    35-9 

58 

26 

42.1    40.1 

50 

26 

45-3    42.3 

46 

28 

46.9    45-7 

42 

28 

36.2    35-1 

59 

28 

42.7    40.0 

50 

28 

44-3    43-0 

47 

30-3 

46.2    44.9 

44 

-14.9 

30 

36.1    34-9 

22  59 

-14.8 

30 

42.1    40.9 

50 

-14.7 

30 

44-7    42.5 

47 

-15.3 

32 

46.0    44-7 

44 

32 

34-1    32.7 

23  03 

32 

42.1    40.0 

51 

32 

44-9    42.5 

46 

34 

45-8    44-5 

44 

34 

35-8    34-0 

23  oo 

34 

42.2    39.9 

51 

34 

44.8    42.8 

46 

30 

45-3    44.2 

45 

36 

36.2    35.1 

22  59 

36 

42.6    40.5 

50 

36 

45-1    43-6 

46 

38 

45.8    44.6 

44 

38 

38.5    37-2 

56 

38 

42.8    41.2 

49 

38 

45.0    43-6 

46 

40 

45-8    44.7 

44 

40 

39.2    38.2 

54 

40 

42.3    41-0 

50 

40 

45-1    43.2 

46 

42 

46.0    44.9 

44 

42 

39-7    38.3 

54 

42 

41.3    40.2 

Si 

42 

44-7    43-9 

46 

44 

47.0    45.6 

42 

-14.9 

44 

39-4    38.3 

54 

-14.7 

44 

42.0    39.0 

Si 

44 

44-7    44-1 

45 

-15.6 

46 

47.8    45-9 

42 

46 

38.1    37-2 

56 

46 

42.1    38.7 

52 

46 

46.2    43.8 

44 

48 

47-0    45-1 

43 

48 

37-9    37-2 

56 

48 

42.9    38.8 

51 

48 

46.3    44.2 

44 

50 

45.9    44.1 

44 

So 

36.7    35.8 

22   58 

50 

42.7    38.8 

51 

50 

45-7    44-1 

45 

52 

45-7    43-9 

45 

52 

33-0    32.2 

23  04 

52 

44.0    38.6 

50 

52 

45-3    43-9 

45 

54 

46.1    44-7 

44 

54 

34-5    33-2 

02 

43-7    39-o 

50 

54 

45-8    43.1 

45 

56 

46.9    45.2 

43 

56 

35-3    33-7 

01 

56 

44.0    39-6 

49 

56 

45-3    43-9 

45 

58 

46.0    44.8 

44 

58 

36.1    34-4 

23  oo 

58 

45.2    39.8 

48 

58 

44-9    43-9 

45 

5  oo 

45-3    44-2 

45 

-14.9 

7  oo 

36.9    35-2 

22   58 

-14.4 

9  oo 

44.9    39.0 

49 

-14.6 

II   OO 

44.8    44-2 

45 

-15.9 

02 

44-3    43-3 

46 

02 

37-4    36.0 

57 

02 

44-2    38.9 

So 

02 

45.0    43-8 

45 

04 

44-1     43-0 

47 

04 

37.2    36.0 

58 

04 

44-0    39-2 

50 

04 

46.2    43.6 

45 

06 

44-7    43.2 

46 

06 

36.7    35-3 

58 

06 

44.0    40.0 

49 

06 

46.1    44.0 

44 

08 

45-4    44-3 

45 

08 

37.9    36.8 

56 

08 

43.9    40.0 

49 

08 

46.9    44.0 

44 

10 

45.2    44.0 

45 

IO 

37.9    36.0 

57 

10 

43.9    40.0 

49 

IO 

46.4    44.0 

44 

12 

45-5    43-3 

45 

12 

37-2    35-8 

58 

12 

44-2    39-9 

49 

12 

46.1    44.0 

44 

14 

44.8    42.0 

46 

-14.9 

14 

37.2    36.0 

58 

-14.3 

14 

44-2    39-8 

49 

-14.6 

14 

46.4    43-9 

44 

-16.0 

10 

44-8    43-2 

46 

16 

38.2    37-4 

56 

16 

45-0    38.6 

49 

16 

46.8    43.0 

45 

18 

45-0    43.6 

46 

18 

40.2    39.2 

53 

18 

44.8    38.0 

50 

18 

47-0    42.9 

45 

20 

44-8    43.2 

46 

20 

40.4    39.2 

52 

20 

44.1    39.0 

50 

20 

47-3    43-2 

44 

22 

44.1    42.6 

47 

22 

39-4    38.3 

54 

22 

44.8    40.2 

48 

22 

47.5    44.0 

43 

24 

43.3    42.2 

48 

24 

36.2    35.4 

59 

24 

45.0    40.0 

48 

24 

47.9    44.7 

42 

26 

44.0    42.8 

47 

26 

36.0    35.0 

59 

26 

44-1    39-5 

49 

26 

46.7    44.6 

44 

28 

46.0    45.0 

44 

28.5 

38.4    37-6 

55 

28 

43-0    39-5 

50 

28 

46.3    44.1 

44 

30 

47.2    46.5 

42 

-14.8 

30 

40.0    39.3 

53 

-14.2 

30 

42.8    39-8 

50 

-14.8 

30 

47-5    45-4 

42 

32 

45-7    45-0 

44 

32 

40.0    39.3 

53 

32 

44.0    39-9 

49 

32.2 

49-2    45.9 

40 

34 

42.7    42.3 

48 

34 

36.8    35-6 

22  58 

34 

44.4    40.0 

49 

34 

50.0    45-3 

40 

36 

42.7    42.2 

48 

36 

34-9    34-1 

23  01 

36 

43.9    40.6 

49 

36 

49.2    45.2 

41 

38 

45-o    44-2 

45 

38 

37-1     35-2 

22   58 

38 

44.8    41.1 

48 

38 

48.5    44-4 

42 

40 

45-0    44-3 

45 

40 

40.0    37.9 

54 

40 

45-0    41-9 

47 

40 

48.0    43.9 

43 

42 

42.9    42.4 

48 

42 

42.2    38.5 

52 

42 

45-0    42.1 

47 

42 

47-1    43.0 

44 

44 

41.  1    40.3 

Si 

-14.8 

44 

41.8    37-8 

53 

-14.2 

44 

44.8    41.3 

46 

-14.9 

44 

47.0    42.8 

45 

-16.5 

46 

40.7    40.1 

52 

46 

41.2    38.0 

53 

46 

42.9    42.8 

48 

46 

46.3    43.0 

45 

48 

41.3    40.7 

Si 

48 

41-6    38.7 

52 

48 

43.0    42.0 

48 

48 

46.3    43.0 

45 

50 

43-7    43-1 

47 

50 

41.6    38.7 

52 

50 

42.8    42.0  i        48 

50 

46.9    44-5 

43 

52 

46.2    45.4 

43 

52 

4I.I     39-3 

52 

52 

42.8    42.5          48 

52 

47.0    44.2 

44 

54 

45-9    45-3 

44 

54 

40-7    39-5 

52 

54 

43-5    42.8 

47 

46.6    44.2 

44 

56 

41.8    41-3 

50 

56 

40.9    39.1 

52 

56 

43-8    42.3 

48 

56 

47-0    45-1 

43 

: 

58 

36.8    36.2 

58 

58 

41-2    39-3 

52 

58 

43-9    42.9 

47 

58 

47.8    46.9 

4i 

Observers — R.   R.   T.  and  J.   V.,   who  alternated   from   7h   32m   to        Observer — J.  V. 
7h  42m. 


1 88 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZlEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  March  23,  1904            Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  March  23,  1904            Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  MI 

d    d 

o    / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

o 

h  m 

d     d 

o    / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

O 

12  00 

49.2  48.1 

22  39 

-16.9 

14  oo 

56.0  52.0 

22  30 

-18.0 

16  oo 

52.6  49.6 

22  35 

-18.2 

18  oo 

51.6  51.0  i  22  35 

-17.6 

02 

51.0  48.0 

37 

02 

54-3  52.8 

31 

02 

52.4  49.6 

35 

02 

51.3  50.9 

35 

04 

51.0  48.9 

37 

04 

53-9  53-3 

31 

04 

52.7  So.i 

34 

04 

51-3  50.7 

35 

06 

49.8  48.2 

38 

06 

54-0  53-8 

30 

06.4 

53-3  50.6 

34 

06 

51.2  50.7 

35 

08 

48.1  47.0 

40 

08 

54-2  53-0 

30 

08.  i 

53-3  50.6 

34 

08 

51.2  50.8 

35 

10 

50.0  42.8 

42 

10 

54-7  53-0 

30 

10.4 

53-6  51.1 

33 

10 

Si.i  50.7 

35 

12 

51.0  42.8 

41 

12 

55-0  52.8 

30 

12 

53-8  50.6 

33 

12 

Si.i  50.9 

35 

14 

51.8  44.0 

40 

-17.0 

14 

54-9  52.7 

3i 

18.0 

14 

53-2  50.8 

33 

-18.0 

H 

Si.i  50.9 

35 

-17-5 

16 

53.1  44.6 

38 

16 

55-0  52.8 

30 

16 

52.6  50.7 

34 

16 

51.4  51.2 

34 

18 

52.9  45-3 

38 

18 

55-8  52.4 

30 

18 

52.6  50.8 

34 

18 

51.7  51.3 

34 

20 

52.3  45-1 

39 

20 

54-3  52.3 

31 

20 

52.6  51.1 

34 

20 

51.6  51.3 

34 

22 

51.2  45-0 

40 

22 

53-5  Si-9 

32 

22 

52.6  51.2 

34 

22 

51.6  51.4 

34 

24 

50.8  45.0 

40 

24 

53-0  Si.  I 

33 

24 

52.7  51.2 

34 

24 

51.9  51.8 

34 

26 

51-2  45-2 

39 

26 

53-0  51-0 

33 

26 

52.6  51.1 

34 

26 

52.2   SI.9 

33 

28 

Si-o  45-7 

39 

28 

52.4  50.8 

34 

28 

52.7  51-3 

33 

28 

52.2  51.8 

33 

30 

50.3  45-8 

40 

-17.2 

30 

52.0  50.8 

34 

-18.0 

30 

53-1  51-9 

33 

-17.9 

30 

52.3  51.8 

33 

-17.6 

32 

51-2  44-3 

40 

32 

52.0  50.0 

35 

32 

53-1  52.3 

32 

32 

52.2  51.9 

33 

34 

51.2  45-0 

40 

34 

51-9  50.5 

35 

34 

53-0  51-9 

33 

34 

52.2   SI.8 

33 

36 

51.1  44.9 

40 

36 

52.0  51.0 

34 

36 

52.6  51.6 

33 

36 

52.1  51.8 

34 

38 

51-0  44-2 

40 

38 

52.9  51-6 

33 

38 

53-1  52.0 

33 

38 

52.1   51.6 

34 

40 

50.0  44.0 

41 

40 

52.8  50.4 

34 

40 

53-2  52.3 

32 

40 

52.3   51-7 

33 

42 

50.0  44.0 

41 

42 

52.0  49.8 

35 

42 

53-3  52-8 

32 

42 

52.4   51.8 

33 

44 

50.5  44-0 

41 

-17.4 

44 

52.3  49-1 

35 

-18.1 

44 

53-2  52.6 

32 

-17.8 

44 

51.8  51-5 

34 

-17.6 

46 

50.9  44.5 

40 

46 

53-3  49-5 

34 

46 

52.7  52-3 

33 

46 

52.0  51.4 

34 

48 

50.5  4S-0 

40 

48 

55.0  48.4 

34 

48 

53-0  52.5 

32 

48 

52.3  51-6 

34 

50 

50.3  46.0 

40 

So 

55-8  49-0 

33 

50 

52.8  52.4 

32 

50 

52.3  51-9 

33 

52 

50.8  46.9 

38 

52 

55-7  50.6 

32 

52 

52.6  52.3 

33 

52 

53-0  51-8 

33 

54 

51.0  47-2 

38 

54 

57-2  51-0 

30 

54 

52.2  51.6    34 

54 

53-3  52.1 

32 

56 

51.8  47-8 

37 

56 

57-0  51-8 

30 

56 

51.7  51.1     34 

56 

52.8  51.3 

33 

58 

52-3  47-8 

36 

58 

58.0  53-0 

28  i 

58 

52.1  51.2    34 

58 

53-3  52.3 

32 

13  oo 

53-1  47-5 

36 

15  oo 

59-i  54-0 

26 

-18.2 

17  oo 

52.3  Si-3 

34 

-17-7 

19  oo 

53-6  52.3  i    32 

-17.6 

02 

52.5  47-6 

36 

-17.6 

02 

60.  i  54.0 

26 

02 

52.1  51-4 

34 

02 

53-9  53-0 

31 

04 

52.6  47-1 

37 

04 

oo.o  53.0 

26 

04 

52.2  51.5     34 

04 

53-4  52.9 

32 

06 

52.8  47.0 

37 

06 

60.  i  53-6 

26 

06 

52-3  51-8 

33 

06 

53-1  52.8 

32 

08 

52.7  47-2 

37 

08 

61.0  53.0 

26 

08 

52.4  Si-9 

33 

08 

53-0  52.8 

32 

10 

53-9  47-8 

35 

IO 

59.9  52.4 

27 

IO 

52.6  52.0 

33 

10 

53-2  52.8 

32 

12 

53-0  48-8 

35 

12 

59-4  52.5 

27 

12 

52.7  52.1     33 

12 

53-3  53-2 

32 

14 

53.2  48.0 

36 

-17.8 

14 

59.0  52.6 

27 

-18.5 

14 

53.1  52.3  ;   32 

-17X5 

14 

53-3  53-0 

32 

-17-5 

16 

52.0  48.8 

36 

16 

58.2  52.0 

28 

16 

53-3  52.7    32 

16 

54-3  53-8 

30 

18 

52.0  48.1 

36 

18 

58.9  Si.o 

29 

18 

53-3  52.4 

32 

18 

53-9  53-5 

31 

20 

52.2  47.5 

37 

20 

57-0  51.  i 

30 

20 

52.7  51-4 

33 

20 

53-2  52.8 

32 

22 

52.0  48.1 

36 

22 

56.7  51-3 

30 

22 

52-5  51-6 

33 

22 

53-8  53-4 

31 

24 

53.2  48.6 

35 

24 

55-9  Si.i 

31 

24 

53-1  52.3 

32 

24 

54-3  54-0 

30 

26 

54.0  49.0 

34 

26 

54.0  49.2 

34 

26 

52.8  52.0 

33 

26 

54-3  53-9 

30 

28 

54.0  49.0 

34 

28 

51.1  48.0 

37 

28 

52.6  51.7 

33 

28 

53-7  53-7 

31 

30 

55-0  49-1 

33 

-18.0 

30 

51-3  49-7 

36 

-18.6 

30 

52.6  51.8 

33 

-17-5 

30 

55-8  55-4 

28 

-17.5 

32 

55-0  49-0 

33 

32 

53-9  50.4 

33 

32 

52.7  51-9 

33 

32 

55-3  54-9 

28 

34 

55.0  48.4 

34 

34 

55-0  53-5 

30 

34 

52.6  51.8 

33 

34 

56.5  55-8 

27. 

36 

55.0  49.2 

33 

36 

56.9  54-4 

28 

36 

52.6  51.9 

33 

36 

56.3  55-3 

27 

38 

54-2  49.1 

34 

38 

59-0  55-0 

26 

38 

52.8  52.2 

33 

38 

57-1  56.2 

26 

40 

55-8  49.9 

32 

40 

58.5  57-0 

24 

40 

52.6  51.9 

33 

40 

57-2  55-8 

26 

42 

55.0  50.8 

32 

42 

59.2  57.0 

24 

42 

52.6  52.0 

33 

42 

58.3  56.6 

25 

44 

54-2  Si-o 

32 

-18.0 

44 

57-9  55-2 

26 

-18.7 

44 

52.5  52.1 

33 

-17-5 

44 

57-8  56.2 

26 

-17.6 

46 

53-9  Si-o 

33 

46 

56.2  55-0 

28 

46 

52-4  51-9 

33 

46 

58.2  57.0 

25 

48 

54.1  51.8 

32 

48 

55-3  54-3 

29 

48 

52.2  51.7    34 

48 

58.9  57-0 

24 

50 

56.0  52.3 

30 

50 

54-2  53-8 

30 

50 

52.0  51.6 

34 

50 

58.1  56.7 

25 

52 

56.0  52.5 

30 

52 

53-6  53-2 

3i 

52 

52.0  51.6  '    34 

52 

59.0  57.6     24 

54 

56.0  52.5 

30 

54 

53-0  52.9 

32 

54 

51-8  51-2 

34 

54 

57-8  56.3  i    26 

56 

56.9  53-5 

28 

56 

53-5  51-3 

33 

56 

51.6  51.0 

35 

56 

58.0  56.6     25 

58 

57-0  52.9 

29 

58 

52.  8  50.8 

34 

58 

51-6  50.9 

35 

58 

58.5  57.3     24 

Observers — J.   V.   and   W.  J.   P.,   who   alternated   from    15)1   46m   to         Observer — W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


189 


Wednesday,  March  23,  1904                              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Thursday,  March  24,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

ChrV 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

1 

h  m 

d           d 

o        t 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o         r 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        r 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

O           I 

o 

2O  oo 

59-3     58.0 

22  23 

-17.7 

22  OO 

59.3    58.0 

22  23 

-18.0 

16  oo 

47.9    48.8 

22    36 

-20.7 

18  oo 

47.2    47-8 

22  35 

-19.0 

02 

59-5     58.  T 

23 

02 

60.3    58.6 

22 

02.  2 

47-6    48.3 

36 

02 

48.1     48.4 

36 

04 

59.  o     57.8 

23 

04 

60.3    58.9 

22 

04 

47-7    48.3 

36 

04 

49.1     49.2 

37 

06 

58.5     57-5 

24 

06 

58.4    57-2 

24 

06 

48.1     48.9 

36 

06 

49-2    49.7 

38 

08 

58.8    57-9 

24 

08 

58.3    57-6 

24 

08 

47.4    48.0 

35 

08 

49.1     49.4 

38 

10 

61.0    59.4 

20 

IO 

57-5    57-0 

25 

IQ 

48.1     48.3 

36 

10 

48.7    48.9 

37 

12 

61.5    60.3 

19 

12 

57.0    56.8 

26 

12 

48.2    48.8 

36 

12 

47-9    48.3 

36 

14 

61.0    60.3 

20 

-17.9 

14 

55-7    55-5 

28 

-18.2 

14 

48.2    48.8 

36 

-20.  2 

14 

47-9    48.2 

36 

-19.0 

16 

62.3    61.3 

18 

16 

55-3    55-0 

28 

T6 

47-5    47-8 

35 

16 

48.1     48.4 

36 

T<8 

63.0    62.0 

17 

18 

55-5    55-3 

28 

18 

47-3    47-8 

35 

18 

48.2    48.7 

36 

2O 

62.2    60.7 

19 

20 

56.1     55-7 

27 

20 

47-1    47.9 

35 

20 

48.4    48.8 

36 

22 

61.0    60.2 

20 

22 

55.0    51.8 

29 

22 

46.8    47.7 

34 

22 

47-9    48.7 

36 

24 

58.9    58.8 

23 

24 

54.4    53-9 

30 

24 

45.9    47-0 

33 

24 

48.5    48.9 

.37 

26 

57.2    57.  T 

25 

26 

53-8    53-3 

31 

26 

46.2    47.7 

34 

26 

49.1     49.6 

38 

28 

58.1     57.8 

24 

28 

54-8    54-  T 

.to 

28 

45-9    47-1 

33 

28 

49-1     49-7 

38 

30 

57.3    56.3 

26 

-18.0 

30 

55-7    54-9 

28 

-18.3 

30 

45.0    46.2 

32 

-19-7 

30 

40.1     49.4 

38 

-19.0 

32 

56.9    56.0 

26 

32 

55.8    55.0 

28 

32 

45.5    46.8 

33 

32 

48.8    49.4 

37 

34 

56.3     55.9 

27 

34 

56.3     55-3 

27 

34 

46.2    47.8 

34 

34 

48.2    48.9 

36 

3« 

57-4    56.4 

26 

36 

55-6    54.5 

20 

36 

46-3    47-9 

34 

36 

48.6    49.0 

37 

38 

57-3    56.3 

26 

38 

55-8    54.8 

28 

38 

46.9    48.2 

35 

38 

48.6    48.9 

37 

40 

57-0    55-6 

27 

40 

56.1     55-3 

28 

40 

47.2    48.4 

35 

40 

48.7    49.0 

37 

42 

57.2    55.8 

26 

42 

56.7    56.0 

27 

42 

46.9    48.2 

35 

42 

49.6    49-9 

38 

44 

58.5     57.2 

24 

-18.0 

44 

55-8    55-3 

28 

-18.4 

44 

46.9    48.0 

35 

-I9-3 

44 

49-1     49.4 

38 

-19.0 

46 

58.3     56.9 

25 

46 

54-0    53-5 

& 

46 

46.5     47-3 

34 

46 

49.2    49.6 

38 

4« 

58.3    57-o 

25 

48 

53-6    53-2 

31 

48 

46.2    47.1 

33 

48 

49.0    49-3 

37 

50 

58.6    57-7 

24 

50 

53.0    52.4 

32 

50 

46.0    47.3 

33 

So 

40.3    49-8 

38 

52 

62.3    61.1 

18 

52 

53-3    53-0 

32 

52 

46.2    46.9 

33. 

52 

48.9    49-3 

37 

54 

61.5    60.3 

19 

54 

54-3    53-7 

30 

54 

46.7    47-0 

34 

54 

48.3    50.1 

38 

56 

6i.r    59.3 

20 

56 

52.8    52.3 

33 

56 

46.6    47.1 

34 

56 

48.8    50.8 

38 

58 

6i.9    59-3 

20 

58 

53-3     52.7 

32 

58 

46.6    46.9 

34 

58 

48.7    50.8 

38 

21   OO 

62.2    60.5 

19 

-18.0 

23  oo 

52.1    sr.  6 

34 

-18.4 

T7  00 

46.7    47.0 

34 

-I9.I 

19  oo 

40.2    51.3 

.39 

-19.0 

O2 

62.0    6o.5 

19 

02 

52.1    51.9 

33 

03 

46.5    46.9 

34 

02 

48.3    50-7 

38 

O4 

63.4    61.8 

17 

o.i 

52.6    52.3 

33 

OJ 

46.7    47.1 

34 

04 

40.0    50.9 

39 

06 

6.1.7    60.5 

18 

06 

52.7    52.2 

33 

06 

46.7    47-0 

34 

06 

48.3    50.2 

38 

08 

(17.8    64.2 

TI 

08 

52.2    51.6 

34 

08 

46.0    46.2 

33 

08 

47.9     49-3 

36 

IO 

66.3    62.7 

14 

TO 

52.1    51.8 

34 

IO 

47.1     47.3 

34 

10 

48.5     49-7 

37 

12 

60.  T     58.9 

22 

T2 

52.1    52.0 

33 

12 

46.9     47.3 

34 

12 

48.8    49.8 

38 

14 

57.0     54-3 

28 

-18.0 

14 

52.  T    51.0 

33 

-18.5 

14 

46.3    47.0 

33 

-I9.I 

14 

49-7     50.5 

.30 

-19.0 

16 

65.0     6l.6 

16 

16 

52.1    51.8 

34 

16 

45-1    45.8 

32 

16 

49-3     50.3 

38 

18 

60.7     57.3 

22 

18 

52.3    51.6 

34 

18 

45.7    46.0 

.32 

18 

50.0     50.8 

39 

20 

61.0    58.3 

22 

20 

52.3    51-4 

34 

20 

46.0    46.2 

33 

20 

49.9     50.6 

39 

22 

59.0    57.5 

23 

22 

52.8    51.9 

33 

22 

.16.0    46.6 

33 

22 

49-9    50.5 

39 

24 

55.6    52.0 

31 

24 

52.5    51.4 

34 

24 

46.2    46.7 

33 

24 

40.7    50.4 

39 

2fi 

51.0    49.2 

36 

26 

52.2    51.0 

34 

26 

45.8    46.4 

33 

26 

48.7     40.3 

'    37 

.?8 

so.  3    >;6.6 

24 

28 

51.8    50.6 

35 

28 

45-1    45-8 

32 

28 

48.0     48.8 

36 

SO 

60.8    67.2 

07 

-18.0 

30 

53.8    52.8 

31 

-18.5 

30 

45-2    45-8 

32 

-I9.O 

.30 

47-3     48.1 

35 

-19.0 

32 

66.6    63.7 

I.I 

32 

53-3    52.3 

.32 

32 

44-9    45-1 

3i 

.32 

47.2     48.1 

35 

31 

61.6    62.0 

16 

31 

53.5    52.4 

32 

34 

45-1     45-2 

31 

34 

46.9     47-7 

35 

16 

61.8    59.2 

20 

36 

53.6    52.4 

32 

36 

45-0    45-3 

31 

36 

47.1     47-8 

34 

38 

54-3     51-5 

32 

38 

53.9    52.6 

32 

38 

44-8    45-1 

31 

38 

47-0    47.3 

34 

.:o 

54.3     52.0 

32 

40 

53.2    52.1 

32 

40 

45-2    45-3 

31 

40 

47-1     47-4 

34 

J2 

•U.8    ^T.8 

31 

42 

53.6    52.3 

.32 

42 

45-7    46.1 

32 

42 

47.1     47.4 

34 

44 

61.2    $8.8 

21 

-T8.0 

44 

53.6    52.6 

32 

-18.5 

44 

45.8    46.1 

32 

-I9.O 

44 

47.3    47.8 

35 

-19.0 

46 

62.0    60.3 

'9 

46.4 

53.0    52.2 

32 

46 

45.9    46.2 

32 

46 

46.9    47-3 

34 

48 

59-5    57-6 

23 

48 

53.0    52.1 

33 

48 

46.9    47.0 

34 

48 

46.4    47-1 

34 

50 

59.2     57.6 

23 

50 

52.0    52.1 

33 

50 

47.0    47-3 

34 

50 

45.9    46.6 

33 

52 

5"-3     57.6 

23 

52 

53-8    52.9 

31 

52 

46.8    47.1 

34 

52 

44-9    45-7 

3' 

54 

58.3     56.3 

25 

54 

54-1     53.5 

31 

54 

47-1    47-3 

34 

54 

43-3    44-2 

2O 

<*5 

57.7     56.0 

26 

56 

54-3     53-5 

30 

<6 

47.2    47-6 

35 

56 

42.8    43.0 

28 

58 

58.3     56.7 

25 

58 

54.2     53.2 

.31 

58 

47-o    47-3 

34 

58 

42.8    43.6 

28 

24  oo 

54-2     53.1 

31 

-180 

20  00 

42.8    43.3 

28 

-19.0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  245. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  25°  and  at  24)1  20m  read  the  same. 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  22.55.    90°  torsion  =  i7-'59- 
Torsion  head  at  15)1  3om  read  31°  and  at  2ph  apm  read  35°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T, 


190 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  March  25,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  March  27,  1004                                              Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

natioa 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left    Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        t 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o       / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        r 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

o        / 

0 

20  OO 

39.4    30-1 

22   24 

-23.0 

22  00 

42.1    40.3 

22   2O 

-21.2 

0  00* 

42.3    45-8 

22   2T 

-25.9 

2  OO 

66.2    67.0 

22  57 

21.9 

02 

39-2    38.8 

24 

02 

42.5      40.2 

2O 

02 

44-0    47-0 

23 

02 

64.1    65.0 

54 

04 

39-1     38-5 

24 

04 

42.3    41-5 

19 

04 

44.2    46.8 

23 

04 

65.2    66.0 

56 

06 

39-1    38.8 

24 

06 

43-1    42.3 

18 

06 

46.7    49-2 

27 

06 

62.3    62.8 

5i 

08 

40.8    40.1 

22 

08 

42.1    41.0 

20 

08 

45-9    47-9 

26 

08 

60.6    61.3 

48 

10 

41.3    40.2 

21 

TO 

43.8    42.9 

17 

10 

48.2    50.0 

30 

10 

59.9    60.3 

47 

12 

42.4    40.6 

20 

12 

41.0    40.5 

21 

12 

53-8    54-7 

37 

12 

50.0    50.8 

46 

14 

42.3    40.7 

20 

-22.7 

14 

41-9    41-3 

2O 

-21.  0 

14 

57-1     S8.I 

42 

-25.0 

14 

58.0    58.7 

44 

-21.3 

16 

43-7    41-4 

18 

16 

42.3    41.8 

19 

16 

60.3    60.9 

47 

16 

59.8    60.2 

47 

18 

42.0    39.2 

21 

18 

39-9    39-4 

23 

18 

62.1    63.0 

51 

18 

57-7    58.3 

44 

20 

43-3    4i.o 

19 

20 

37.7    36.8 

27 

20 

63.2    63.8 

52 

20 

50-3    60.  i 

47 

22 

41.4    40.3 

21 

22 

38.6    38.0 

25 

22 

64-7    65.3 

54 

22 

63.7    64.3 

53 

24 

41.0    41.1 

2O 

24 

44-0    42.5 

17 

24 

63.7    64.0 

52 

24 

62.2    63.0 

22   51 

26 

42.8    40.7 

2O 

26 

37-6    36.3 

27 

26 

64.0    64.0 

52 

26 

68.2    60.8 

23  01 

28 

42.4    40.6 

2O 

28 

37.8    36-3 

27 

28 

6T.3    6T.9 

48 

28 

65.  T    66.  T 

22    56 

30 

41.2    39.0 

22 

-22.5 

30 

38.4    37-5 

26 

-20.7 

30 

61.3    62.0 

40 

-24.9 

30 

59.0    50.0 

46 

-21.  0 

32 

42.9    40.2 

20 

32 

35-8    34.0 

30 

32.2 

6T.2     6l.7 

48 

32 

55.0     57-8 

42 

34 

40.0    38.0 

23 

34 

35-9    34-7 

30 

34 

60.2    60.8 

47 

34 

58.8     60.8 

47 

36 

38.7    38.1 

25 

36 

36.1    34.6 

30 

36 

60.7      6T.3 

48 

36 

6T.I      63.  T 

So 

38 

40.5    37-3 

24 

38 

36.3    35-4 

29 

38 

50.3    60.8 

46 

38 

58.7      60.8 

47 

40 

37.8    36.6 

27 

40 

35-9    35-5 

29 

40 

50.7   60.6 

46 

40 

58.2      59-9 

46 

42 

41-7    39-5 

21 

42 

35-0    34.3 

31 

42 

60.2   60.8 

47 

42 

55.0    57-0 

41 

44 

43-5    41-0 

19 

-22.3 

44 

34-5    33-4 

32 

-20.J 

44 

6T.in 

48 

-23.7 

44 

55.0     56.0 

40 

-20.0 

46 

42.  T    40.3 

20 

46 

33-4    32.4 

34 

46 

55.  3& 

39 

46 

61.7    62.8 

22   51 

48 

43-3    42.4 

18 

48 

33-0    32.1 

34 

48 

55.6    56.7 

40 

48.5 

fr>.  T      71.2 

23  03 

50 

43-5    42.7 

17 

50 

32.3    31-5 

35 

50 

56.3    57-5 

41 

50 

75.  T     76.0 

T2 

52 

43.2    42.6 

18 

52 

32.2    30.  T 

36 

52 

58.8    59.6 

45 

52* 

30.0    46.4 

T2 

54 

42.5    42.1 

10 

54 

31.6    30.  i 

36 

54 

56.3    57-4 

4i 

54 

35-  T      40.0 

23  04 

56 

42.1    41.7 

TO 

56 

31.0    30.8 

36 

56 

58.0    50.  T 

44 

56 

27.0   33.5 

22   52 

58 

44-3    42.9 

17 

58 

31.9    30.4 

36 

58 

58.6    50.  8 

45 

58 

25.2      3T.9 

50 

21   OO 

43-  5    42.1 

T8 

-22.  0 

23  oo 

32.3     3T.I 

35 

-2O.  O 

I  OO 

58.0    50.0 

45 

-23.0 

3  oo 

26.3   32.8 

51 

-20.6 

02 

42.8    41.3 

TO 

02 

30.8    29.9 

37 

02 

cS.o    50.0 

44 

02 

26.4    32.8 

5' 

04 

43-6    42.8 

T7 

04 

32.2      30.5 

36 

04 

60.9    61.8 

48 

04 

28.  T    33.8 

53 

ofi 

42.1    40.4 

20 

ofi 

3T.9    30.2 

36 

06 

57.  T    58.8 

43 

06 

28.8      34.  T 

54 

08 

41-5    39-7 

2T 

08 

32.4    30.8 

36 

08 

58.7      50.  T 

45 

OS 

27.1     32.0 

5T 

10 

41.3    40.8 

21 

TO 

33.  a    30.7 

35 

TO 

62.  T      6^.4 

ST 

TO 

25.8      3T.T 

50 

12 

41.7    30.6 

2T 

T2 

33.8    29.-; 

36 

T2 

66.  T      67.  T 

57 

12 

27.0     33.2 

53 

14 

41.6    39.3 

22 

-22.  0 

T4 

32.  •*    29.6 

36 

-2O.  O 

14 

6.3.1      63.8 

52 

-22.8 

T4 

3T.T      36.2 

22    58 

-20.3 

ifi 

41.1    30.0 

22 

Tfi 

3T.8    20.6 

37 

T6 

57.2     "57.0 

43 

T6 

36.3    41.0 

23  06 

18 

40.3    38.5 

23 

T8 

3T.8    28.7 

?8 

18 

61.7     62.5 

50 

TR 

3T.3     35-0 

22  57 

20 

30.7     38.6 

24 

20 

32.6    29.8 

36 

20 

50.3     60.2 

46 

20 

28.0    33-7 

54 

22 

40.8    30.5 

22 

22 

32.8    30.1 

36 

22 

6r.8    62.7 

50 

22 

26.7    30.8 

50 

24 

40.0    38.8 

24 

24 

31.8    29.3 

37 

24 

62.8     63.8 

52 

24 

27.4      3T.2 

5i 

26 

39.8    38.2 

24 

2f> 

33.3    3T-5 

34 

26 

6t.i    62.1 

40 

26 

21.5    25.5 

42 

28 

40.0    38.3 

24 

28 

33.4    3T.2 

34 

28 

6T.2      62.2 

49 

28 

22.9      26.7 

44 

3O 

42.0    40.2 

20 

-21.7 

30 

33-5    30.6 

35 

-20.  0 

30 

64.0   65.8 

55 

-22.3 

30 

24.  T      2fi.8 

45 

-20.0 

32 

42.2    40.7 

20 

32 

29.6      27.7 

40 

32 

63.6    64.7 

5.1 

32 

3T.5     33.2 

22   56 

34 

43-4    42.8 

17 

,V 

29.=;    27.8 

40 

34 

63.0   63.7 

52 

34 

34.2      36.4 

23  OT 

36 

43-6    42.3 

18 

36 

3T.8    20.3 

37 

36 

63.4    64.0 

52 

36 

33-1     35.7 

22   59 

38 

45-3     43-2 

16 

?8 

30.7    28.0 

30 

38 

60.8  61.8 

40 

38 

32.T     33.0 

22  57 

40 

44-1     42.7 

17 

40 

32.2    30.1 

36 

40 

59.6    60.3 

46 

40 

35-0     36.8 

23  02 

42 

44.  T     43.6 

16 

42 

30.8    28.2 

39 

42 

50.8    60.7 

47 

42 

30.0    4T.2 

08 

44 

43-3    43-1 

17 

-21.4 

44 

30.6      27.5 

40 

-19.8 

44 

50.2    60.2 

46 

-22.0 

4a 

34.7  36.0 

23  OT 

-20.  n 

46 

43-4    42.2 

18 

46 

31.9   28.2 

38 

46 

6T.T      6T.5 

40 

46 

27.  0      29.3 

22   49 

48 

43-2    42.7 

18 

48 

31.  T    27.6 

30 

48 

6<.T    66.6 

22   56 

48 

28.2     3T-8 

22   52 

50 

43.0    42.2 

18 

50 

30.7      27.2 

40 

50 

68.  T    60.2 

23  OO 

50 

33-8    36.7 

23  OT 

52 

44-9    42.4 

T7 

52 

3T.6      28.-! 

38 

52 

63.4    64.4 

22  53 

52 

34-0    37-6 

O2 

54 

42.7    41-2 

TO 

54 

32.0      28.8 

37 

54 

67.2    68.3 

50 

54 

34-8    37.2 

23  O2 

56 

41.0    40.6 

20 

56 

3T.O      29.0 

37 

56 

67.2    68.7 

50 

56 

33.2    35.2 

22   59 

58 

41.8    40.0 

21 

58 

32.6     20.2 

36 

58 

66.7    67.9 

58 

58 

29.8    31.8 

54 

24  oo 

32.3     28.3 

37 

-19-7 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  19.55. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  3om  read  35°  and  at  24h  oom  read  the  same. 

Observer— H.  H.  N. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


191 


Sunday,  March  27,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  inverted 

Monday,  March  28,  1904                                            Magnet  scale  erect 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 

time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m 

d          d 

0             / 

O 

h  in 

d          d 

O           r 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

,     , 

O 

4  oo* 

49.0     47.4 

23  02 

-19.8 

6  oo 

29.1    28.5 

23  33 

-18.9 

8  oo 

Fibre 

10  00 

02 

48.1     47.1 

23  02 

02 

24.4      22.2 

42 

02 

broken  ; 

02 

04 

52.4     51-9 

22   56 

04 

40.9  40.5 

14 

04 

had  to 

04 

06 

50.2    48.8 

23  oo 

06 

34-8    32.8 

25 

06 

remove 

06 

08 

47-5     46.2 

04 

08 

31-9    31-1 

23  29 

08 

torsion 

08 

10 

45.1     44.0 

08 

10 

51-9    50-9 

22   58 

IO 

new  fibre 

IO 

12.4 

44-3    42-9 

09 

12 

42.8    42.1 

23    12 

12- 

12 

14 

45-4    43-7 

08 

-19-7 

14 

36.0    35.1 

23 

-18.9 

14 

14 

16 

48.8    46.7 

23  03 

16 

36.9    35-0 

22 

16 

16 

18 

50.  8    48.9 

22  59 

18 

36.2    35.1 

23 

18 

18 

20 

49-2    47.7 

23  02 

20 

35-7    34-1 

24 

20 

20 

22 

50.0    48.3 

oo 

22 

34-6    33.2 

25 

22 

22 

24 

50.0    48.8 

oo 

24 

33.7    32.4 

27 

24 

24 

26 

48.0    47.1 

03 

26 

38.3    36.6 

20 

26 

26 

28 

48.9    48.2 

23  01 

28 

37-2    35.7 

22 

28 

28 

30 

51.2     50.6 

22   58 

-19.4 

30 

34.3    32.6 

26 

-18.8 

30 

30 

32 

48.3    47.9 

23  O2 

32 

36.2    34-8 

23 

32 

32 

34 

47.0    46.1 

04 

34 

35-1    33-5 

25 

34 

34 

36 

44-3    42.1 

10 

36 

33-5    33-1 

26 

36 

36 

38 

41.1    40.8 

13 

38 

31.0    30.2 

31 

38 

38 

40 

42.10 

12 

40 

37-8    37-2 

2O 

40 

40 

42 

47.8    47-8 

23  02 

43 

39-2    37.8 

18 

42 

42 

44 

52.0      SI.  2 

22   57 

-19-3 

44 

41-0    38.7 

16 

44 

44 

46 

48.3    47-6 

23  02 

46 

43.3    40.8 

13 

46 

46 

48 

49.8    49.1 

OO 

48 

42.9    39.1 

14 

48 

48 

50 

48.1    47-2 

03 

50 

40.3    38.9 

17 

50 

So 

56.8    59.8 

22  46 

-10.3 

52 

44-8    44-8 

07 

52 

43.7    42.2 

12 

52 

52 

57-9    59-7 

47 

54 

45-  1& 

07 

54 

43.1     42.1 

12 

54 

54 

5S-6    57-9 

43 

56 

46.7    45-3 

06 

56 

40.9    39.8 

16 

56 

56 

54-2    56.5 

41 

58 

46.1     45.6 

06 

58 

41.0    40.1 

15 

58 

58 

53-3    55-9 

40 

5  oo 

43-7    42-9 

10 

-19-3 

7  oo 

47-4    45-8 

06 

-18.8 

9  oo 

II   00 

53-3    55-7 

40 

-10.7 

02 

46.0    45.3 

23  06 

02 

37-5fr 

20 

02 

02 

52.9    56.0 

40 

04 

51.0    50.5 

22   58 

04 

35.9    34.2 

24 

04 

04 

54-4    56.7 

42 

06 

45-8    45.3 

23  06 

06 

41-3    39-6 

16 

06 

06 

54-8    56.4 

42 

08 

46.8    45-1 

23   06 

08 

42.7    41.2 

13 

08 

08 

54-6    56.2 

41 

IO 

61.1     57.  S 

22  45 

IO 

44-3    42-5 

ii 

10 

IO 

57-0    58.5 

45 

12 

69.4    68.9 

29 

12 

36.2     34.1 

24 

12 

12 

57.6    59.3 

46 

14 

53.06 

22   SS 

-19.1 

14 

36.9    35-7 

22 

-18.7 

14 

14 

58.1     59-9 

47 

-10.7 

16 

27.80 

23  34 

16 

40.8    39.8 

16 

16 

16 

58.2    60.  i 

47 

18 

44.26 

09 

18 

42.2    39-3 

IS 

18 

18 

56.1     58.  i 

44 

20 

33-S& 

25 

20 

36.2    33-8 

24 

20 

20 

56.8    58.3 

45 

22 

27-3     27.3 

35 

22 

39.2     36.0 

20 

22 

22 

57-2    58.4 

45 

24 

49.0    48.2 

02 

24 

34-1     3i.i 

28 

24 

24 

56.1     57-7 

44 

26 

44-1     43.2 

10 

26 

35.0    29.9 

28 

26 

26 

55-2    57-0 

42 

28 

43-1     41.6 

12 

28 

30.9    25.3 

35 

28 

28 

54-2    55.8 

41 

.30 

48.9    48.2 

02 

-19.0 

30 

42.1     38.6 

16 

30 

30 

54-1     56.3 

41 

-10.3 

32 

48.3     48.0 

03 

32 

34-9    30.3 

28 

-18.3 

32 

32 

54-9    58.2 

43 

34 

44.1     43.1 

IO 

34 

36.3    34-6 

24 

34 

34 

58.0    59-9 

47 

36 

36.2     35.3 

22 

36 

32.9    30.1 

30 

36 

36 

57-6    59-1 

46 

38 

34-7    33-3 

25 

38 

31.9    26.7 

33 

38 

38 

58.3    60.  i 

47 

40 

42.2    40.8 

13 

40 

23.9    18.8 

46 

40 

40 

55-0    56.8 

42 

42 

48.0    46.7 

04 

42 

22.8      2O.  I 

46 

42 

42.2 

57-0    57.9 

44 

44 

50.  8    47.2 

OI 

-18.9 

44 

16.6    14.2 

55 

-18.3 

44 

44 

49-1     Si-7 

34 

-IO.2 

46 

31.1     29.1 

31 

46 

20.9    16.4 

So 

46 

46 

49-2    50.9 

33 

48 

47.8    46.2 

04 

48 

27.1    26.1 

38 

48 

48 

50.9    52.2 

35 

50 

46.9    46.1 

04 

50 

22.9    18.8 

47 

SO 

SO 

49.6    50.8 

33 

52 

47-2    46.9 

04 

52 

25.2    21.3 

43 

52 

52 

51.2    53-0 

36 

54 

34-4    33-6 

25 

54 

26.8    22.3 

41 

54 

54 

56-0    57-9 

44 

56 

42.  2& 

12 

56 

30.2    25.6 

36 

56 

56 

57-3    58.9 

46 

58 

31-1     30.2 

30 

58 

31.3    26.7 

34 

58 

58 

57-7    58.5 

46 

8  oo 

31-7    25.8 

34 

-18.3 

12  OO 

56.1     57-2 

43 

-9-7 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  95.    90°  torsion  =  12/84. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  86°  and  at  loh  lorn  read  45°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  285.    90°  torsion  =  9/03. 
Torsion  head  at  loh  45m  read  294°  and  at  I2h  2om  read  297°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


192 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER   POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  March  29,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  March  30,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d           d 

o        » 

» 

h  m 

d          d 

O           ' 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           1 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0             / 

O 

12  OO 

54-8    53-2 

22   22 

-4.4 

14  oo 

65.8    65.3 

22  O2 

-3-0 

O  00* 

25.1     28.1 

22  34 

-9.0 

2  OO 

28.0    33.0 

22  39 

-9.4 

02 

54-6    52.7 

23 

02 

68.5    67.8 

21  57 

02 

28.0    38.0 

44 

02 

29.2    34.1 

41 

04 

57-0    55-0 

19 

04 

68.0    67.7 

21    58 

04 

26.6    32.3 

38 

04 

30.1     34.2 

42 

06 

53-9    52.3 

23 

06 

64.4    63.9 

22  03 

06 

24  .  2     34  .  I 

37 

o(S 

31-2    35-2 

43 

08 

49.2    47.1 

31 

08 

61.0    60.4 

09 

08 

18.1     27.1 

27 

08 

31-0    34-7 

43 

10 

49.8    48.2 

30 

10 

58.9    58.3 

12 

IO 

17.0    32.0 

30 

IO 

33-0    37.  T 

46 

12 

52.  oa 

25 

12 

58.0    57-8 

13 

12 

21.  0      3I.O 

32 

12 

32.6    36.8 

46 

14 

52.3    Si-8 

25 

-4.6 

14 

60.6    60.0 

09 

-2.9 

T4 

10.9    25.9 

21 

-9-3 

14 

31.7    36.2 

44 

-9-5 

16 

48.2    48.2 

31 

16 

60.2    59.6 

IO 

16 

18.1     27.0 

27 

16 

32.8     37.0 

47 

18 

48.8    48.8 

30 

18 

59-1     58.1 

12 

18 

15.0    31.5; 

28 

18 

33.0     38.8 

48 

20 

48.2    48.2 

31 

20 

57-1     56.4 

14 

20 

16.1     33.1 

30 

20 

37.5     43-0 

54 

22 

46.1    45.6 

34 

22 

55-3    54-3 

18 

22 

12.0      29-5 

21 

22 

30.0     43.4 

.56 

24 

46.9    46.1 

33 

24 

56.1     55-2 

16 

24 

T4.8      3T.O 

28 

24 

38.0     42.0 

55 

26 

48.1    47.2 

32 

26 

53-0    5T.8 

22 

26 

14.8     3T.O 

28 

26 

37.0      4T.6 

53 

28 

47.9    47.2 

32 

28 

52.8    51.0 

22 

28 

20.0     34-  n 

34 

28 

33.0     38.0 

48 

30 

48.1    47.6 

31 

-4-3 

30.2 

51.8    50.2 

24 

-2.8 

30 

IS.  3    20.8 

27 

-9-5 

30 

35.8     37.  T 

48 

-9.6 

32 

49-3    48.3 

30 

32 

50.8    50.1 

25 

32 

13-3    26.3 

2T. 

32 

35-9    30.0 

50 

34 

50.3    49-5 

28 

34 

Si  -I     50.2 

24 

31 

13.3      25.0 

22 

34 

37.2     40.8 

52 

36 

49.9    49.2 

28 

36 

51.0    Si.o 

23 

36 

T5-7      27.0 

25 

36 

38.2      4T.O 

53 

38 

49.0    48.6 

29 

38 

52.6    51.3 

22 

38 

17.  I      27.9 

27 

38 

38.O      4T.  T 

54 

40 

50.  a    49.8 

27 

40 

53-2    52.2 

21 

40 

25.2    3=;.  2 

30 

40 

37.7    40.5 

53 

42.4 

49.8    49.8 

28 

42 

54-1     52.2 

2O 

42 

26.5     35.2 

40 

42 

30.0    42.0 

55 

44 

49-7     49-3 

28 

-4-3 

44 

54-9    52-7 

19 

-2.8 

44 

26.0     34.3 

30 

#.8 

44 

38.8      4T.2 

54 

9.8 

46 

Si.  I     50.7 

26 

46 

54-9    52.1 

19 

46 

24.0     33-2 

36 

46 

30.0      4T.5 

54 

48 

52.0    51-7 

24 

48 

54-2    52.2 

2O 

48 

2T.7      30.0 

31 

48 

3O.  O      42.  0 

55 

So 

Si-  1     50-7 

26 

50 

56.0    54.0 

V 

50 

18.2     26.0 

27 

<n 

3O.  0      43.  T 

56 

52 

50.4      50.2 

27 

52 

55-1     54-4 

17 

52 

l8.0      25.  t 

26 

.52 

4O.O      43.2 

56 

54 

50.9    50.7 

26 

54 

55.0    54.1 

18 

54 

T4.0      22.8 

21 

54 

40.3      42.0 

56 

56 

51-5     Si.o 

25 

56 

55-3    55-0 

17 

tf> 

17.8    21.8 

25 

56 

40.7      42.2 

56 

58 

Si.i     50.9 

26 

58 

55-3    54-9 

17 

58 

2O.  o     28.0 

30 

58 

42.4      43.4 

22   59 

13  00 

51-6    51-0 

25 

-4.0 

15  oo 

55.1     54.9 

17 

-2.7 

I   OO 

20.8    28.9 

IT 

-0-7 

3  oo 

43.9    44.9 

23  oo 

-10.  0 

02 

Si-9    51-2 

25 

02 

56.1     55-3 

16 

02 

24.  •»      32.  0 

*6 

02 

44.8      47.6 

O1 

04 

53-5     52.6 

22 

04 

56.0    54.8 

16 

04 

23.8      31.  0 

35 

(M 

40.O      .5T.O 

Tn 

06 

56.1     54.2 

T9 

06 

56.8    55-2 

15 

0* 

22.  0      20.  8 

.32 

06 

48.9      5O.2 

08 

08 

55-4    53-8 

20 

08 

56.8    55-4 

IX 

08 

23.0      30.7 

34 

08 

42.6      4.5.  T 

23  OO 

10 

55-0    53-1 

21 

10 

55-0    53-8 

18 

TO 

23.  T      30.3 

33 

TO 

37.O      4T.O 

22   53 

12 

56.1     53.9 

T9 

12 

54-8    53-2 

18 

12 

2.4.  T      3T.T 

35 

T2 

38.T      42.2 

54 

14 

55-5      53-1 

20 

-3-7 

14 

55-0    53-8 

17 

-2.8 

14 

22.  O      20.  O 

32 

-9.6 

11 

30.0     4-1.2 

22    57 

-TO.  T 

16 

55-3    52.7 

2O 

16 

55-1     53-7 

17 

16 

23.5      28.0 

33 

1* 

4-1.  0      48.O 

23  04 

18 

54.0    51.2 

23 

18 

54-0    53-0 

TO 

18 

22.3      27.2 

30 

T8 

4O.2      C-1.8 

T3 

20 

52-3      49.7 

25 

20 

53-7    53-0 

19 

20 

22.  T      27.0 

30 

20 

5-1.  T       S8.? 

TO 

22 

SI.  2      48.4 

27 

22 

53-2    52.0 

20 

2? 

23.6    2-7.8 

32 

72 

sS.o    61.6 

25 

24 

51.3    49-1 

26 

24 

53-2    52.2 

20 

2*1 

24.  T      28.2 

32 

2-1., 

57-3    50.0 

23 

26 

51.8    50.0 

25 

26 

53-8    52.5 

TO 

* 

2*.  5      2O.  2 

34 

26 

50.0    6T.o 

25 

28 

51-8    50.7 

25 

28 

54-5    53-0 

18 

28 

26.O      ?O.O 

35 

?8 

50.3      fio.T 

25 

30 

51.8    50.7 

25 

-3-5 

30 

54-2    52.9 

T9 

-3-0 

30 

25.9      28.O 

.34 

-0.3 

3O 

58.  T      50.2 

23 

-TO.  3 

32 

51-8    50.2 

25 

32 

53-7    52-3 

19 

32 

27.  O     3O.  5 

37 

12 

54.  T     e6.o 

T7 

34 

52.1     Si.i 

24 

31 

53-3    52.5 

19 

•J/t 

27.O      3O.  A 

36 

3-1 

5-1.0     56.0 

T7 

36 

51.8    50.5 

24 

36 

53-8    52.6 

19 

& 

27.  T      31.  O 

37 

•>{, 

,18  o      in.S 

08 

38 

Sr.5    50.2 

25 

38 

53-7    52.9 

TO 

18 

'0.8    34.0 

12 

38.. 

46.8     48.8 

06 

40 

52.1    50.9 

24 

40 

53-3    52.7 

19 

JO., 

32.0      34.7 

44 

.<o 

15.7      47.5 

01 

42 

52.8    51-7 

23 

42 

53-9    53-2 

18 

J2 

3T.O     34.5 

44 

42 

44.0      46.O 

02 

44 

52.9    51-8 

22 

-3-2 

44 

53-9    53-2 

18 

-3-0 

t  1 

3O  .  8     33  .  5 

42 

-0.4 

41 

47.4      40.  O 

07 

-10.4 

46 

52.7    51-2 

23 

46 

54-9    54-0 

17 

.16 

31.  8     35.0 

44 

46 

45.2      47.  T 

03 

48 

53-1    52.1 

22 

48 

54-3    53-9 

17 

.'8 

IO  .  O      ^3  .  t 

42 

48 

46.0      48.0 

05 

50 

52 

54 
56 

53-1     52.7 
51-8    Si-i 
55-3" 
57-8    57.1 

21 
21 

18 
14 

50 

52 

54 
56 

53-9    53-3 
53-8    53-0 
54-3    53-8 
54.0    53-2 

18 
18 

11 

50 
52 

51 

30.2      33.0 
26.6      33-3 
26.0     3T.4 

4T 
3" 
36 

50 
52 

54 

45.2      46.8 

43-0    44-2 
42.  T    43-0 

2.3  03 
22   5O 
22   58 

58 

60.  i    59.4 

ii 

58 

54-0    53.3 

18 

56 

26.0     31.9 

37 

56 

43-8    44-9 

23  OT 

16  oo 

53-5    53-1 

18 

-3-0 

58 

26.3     32.0           37 

58 

45.0    46.0 

O2 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  - 
Torsion  head  at  nh  2$m  read  254' 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


-  75.    90°  torsion  =  16/48. 
and  at  l6h  20111  read  290°. 


Observer — J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teptits  Bay — Continued 


193 


Wednesday,  March  30,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  March  30,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation  ;    C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

li  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d            d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

A         d 

O           ' 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

4  OO 

46.8    47-3 

23  05   -10.5 

6  oo 

54-0     56.3 

23  17 

8  oo 

35-5    37-2 

22  47 

-10.3 

10  oo 

26.6    29.6 

22  34 

-IO.O 

02 

47.8    49.0 

07 

02 

54-1     56.1 

17 

02 

32.8    34-5 

43 

02 

26.6    29.1 

34 

04 

48.9     50.3 

09 

04 

50.1     52.1 

II 

04 

31-7    34-3 

42 

04 

27.3    30.2 

35 

06 

48.0    49.0 

07 

06 

46.2    49.2 

06 

06 

30.3     31-8 

39 

06 

26.7    29.3 

34 

08 

44.5    46.2 

02 

08 

43-9    47-0 

02 

08 

33-0    34.8 

43 

08 

26.5    29.0 

33 

10 

46.0    48.0 

05 

10 

43.0    46.0 

23  oo 

10 

31-3    33-0 

41 

10 

27.3    29.6 

34 

12 

44.8    46.0 

23  02 

12 

39-o    42.3 

22   54 

12 

-30.3    32.0 

39 

12 

27-5    29.7 

35 

14 

40.8    44.0 

22   58 

-10.5 

14 

42.5    45-5 

23  oo 

-IO.O 

14 

29.2    30.7 

37 

-IO.O 

14 

27.9    30.2 

35 

-IO.I 

16 

38.9    41-3 

54 

16 

41.9    44-0 

22   58 

16 

29-5    31-3 

38 

16 

28.0    30.8 

36 

18 

38.0    40.8 

53 

18 

40.8    42.3 

56 

18 

29-3    32.3 

38 

18 

28.3    30.7 

36 

20 

36.9    39.2 

Si 

20 

38.0    40.2 

52 

20 

3L3    32.6 

40 

20 

26.3    29.7 

34 

22 

37-0    40.0 

5i 

22 

34-2    37-0 

46 

22 

34-0    35.5 

45 

22 

27.1    30.3 

35 

24 

36.5    38.  6 

50 

24 

32.0    34.0 

42 

24 

34-8    35-6 

45 

24 

27.0    30.3 

35 

26 

40.2    43.0 

56 

26 

28.9    32.0 

38 

26 

31.6    32.6 

41 

26 

27.6    30.5 

35 

28 

41.0    44.0 

22   58 

28 

29.0    32.3 

38 

28 

33-3     34-6 

43 

28 

27.2    29.7 

34 

30 

43-9    46.2 

23  02 

-10.4 

30 

34-2     37.1 

46 

-10.  I 

30 

31.6    32.6 

41 

-IO.O 

30 

26.5      29.0 

33 

-10.2 

32 

43.2    45.  o 

23  oo 

32 

36.8    38.9 

50 

32 

29.2     30.3 

37 

32 

26.3   28.7 

33 

34 

40.0    40.8 

22   55 

34 

36.0    38.2 

49 

34 

29-2    31-3 

38 

34 

26.5   29.3 

34 

36 

38.0    39.0 

51 

36 

36.0    38.2 

49 

36.6 

32.3     32.5 

4f 

36 

26.2    29.1 

33 

38 

38.5     39-0 

52 

38 

36.1     38.2 

46 

38 

31-3     31-6 

39 

38 

26.0    28.0 

32 

40 

39.6    40.0 

53 

40 

32.9    38.0 

51 

40 

31-7    32.0 

40 

40 

25.6    27.6 

31 

42 

38.0    38.2 

5t 

42 

37.0    40.2 

46 

42 

26.8     28.0 

3-1 

42 

25.6   27.3 

31 

44 

35-8    36.0 

47 

-10.3 

44 

34-0    37.0 

42 

-10.2 

44 

30.3     3I-I 

38 

-10.  0 

44 

25.6   28.3 

32 

46 

34-0    35-9 

46 

46 

31-1    34-4 

32 

46 

30.3     31-3 

38 

46 

25.6   28.6 

32 

-IO.  J 

48 

34.5     36.0 

46 

48 

26.0    27.0 

22   39 

48 

33-8    34.0 

43 

48 

25.0   28.3 

31 

50 

33.0    34.0 

43 

50 

29.0    33.0 

23  oi 

50 

30.6     32.2 

39 

50 

26.0  28.6 

32 

52 

32.0    33.0 

42 

52 

44-8    45-1 

23  05 

52 

30.8     30.9 

38 

52 

26.6  28.6 

33 

54 

33.2     34-0 

44 

54 

47.0    48.0 

22   50 

54 

30.8    27.6 

36 

54 

26.2    28.0 

32 

56 

37-3     38.8 

50 

56 

37-3    38.2 

48 

56 

29-0     30.5 

37 

56 

26.3    27.0 

31 

58 

41.1     41.8 

56 

58 

36.0    37.3 

48 

58 

25.2     27.2 

31 

58 

25.8   27.6 

32 

5  oo 

43-1     43.9 

22  59 

-10.3 

7  oo 

32.0    33.0 

42 

-10.3 

9  oo 

26.8    28.5 

33 

-10.  0 

II    00 

26.0    27.4 

32 

-10.', 

02 

45-4    4^.2 

23  o.i 

02 

31-3    32.9 

41 

02 

34.6    35.6 

45 

02 

25.0   26.4 

30 

04 

48.6    49.2 

08 

04 

32.1    32.8 

41 

04 

32.0    33.6 

42 

04 

24.3    26.0 

20 

06 

Sl-o     51-0 

12 

ofi 

35.0    36.0 

46 

06 

27.9    30.6 

36 

06 

23.7   25.2 

28 

08 

51-0    51-8 

II 

08 

35-9    37.0 

48 

08 

31-3     32.9 

40 

08 

24.0   25.5 

28 

TO 

ST.  8    52.0 

12 

10 

34-1     38.1 

47 

TO 

29.3     31.6 

38 

IO 

23.3   24.7 

27 

12 

46.5    47.0 

23  04 

12 

30.0    36.0 

42 

12 

24.7    28.0 

81 

12 

22.7      24.7 

27 

14 

42.8    44.0 

22  59 

14 

30.8    36.2 

43 

-IO.2 

14 

23.8    26.5 

29 

14 

24.O      25.6 

29 

-10.3 

16 

42.0    42.6 

57 

16 

27.2    35.0 

39 

16 

25-8     28.3 

32 

16 

23.0      24.3 

26 

18 

40.0    41.0 

54 

18 

27.0    35-0 

39 

18 

27-3     30.6 

35 

-IO.O 

18 

22.7      24.1 

26 

20 

37.  t    38.0 

50 

20 

31-3    40.3 

47 

20 

36.8    38.0 

49 

20 

23-3      25-3 

28 

22 

40.0    41.8 

55 

22 

31.0    30.0 

45 

22 

27.0    29.0 

34 

22 

24.1      26.1 

29 

24 

36.0    38.1 

49 

24 

21.  o    28.0 

29 

24 

26.9     29.8 

34 

24 

24.3      26.0 

29 

26 

32.3     33-9 

43 

26 

24.7    27.0 

31 

26 

28.5     31-3 

37 

26 

22.3      24.O 

26 

28 

32.8     37-8 

46 

28 

30.2    30.6 

38 

28 

25.8      20.1 

33 

28 

18.7    22.3 

22 

30 

37-0    38.0 

50 

-10.  0 

30 

32.0    37.1 

44 

-10.5 

30 

24.8      28.0 

31 

-10.  0 

30 

18.8    23.3 

22 

-10.4 

32 

40.0    43.0 

22   56 

32 

31.0    35.0 

42 

32 

25.1      28.5 

32 

32 

15-6    19-7 

T7 

34 

43.6    44.8 

23  oo 

34 

32.0    36.0 

44 

34 

27.6      30.2 

35 

34 

15.6    19.0 

17 

36 

52.0    53-1 

13 

36 

30.8    34.0 

41 

36 

27.1      29.6 

34 

36 

20.  O      22.7 

23 

38 

57.  T     59.0 

22 

38 

32.1     35-0 

43 

38 

25.8      27.6 

32 

38 

19.6      22.6 

23 

40 

61.2    63.0 

28 

40 

38.2    41.2 

53 

40 

25.3      27-4 

31 

40 

22.7    24.6 

26 

42 

63.96 

3T 

42 

33.8    36.0 

45 

42 

28.3      30.5 

36 

42 

22.5      24-3 

26 

44 

62.2    64."; 

30 

-IO.O 

44 

31.2    34.1 

4i 

44 

27.3    30.6 

35 

-10.  0 

44 

22.8      25.O 

27 

-10.5 

46 

64.0    66.8 

33 

46 

32.5     35.2 

43 

46 

27-9    31-3 

36 

46 

23-3      26.5 

28 

48 

64.1      65.  T 

32 

48 

37-6    39.5 

Si 

48 

26.5    30.3 

34 

48 

25-3      28.6 

32 

50 

63.0      64.5 

31 

So 

36.9    39.0 

50 

So 

24.5    28.2 

31 

50 

25-7      28.8 

32 

52 

6T.O      62.O 

27 

52 

35-3    38.0 

48 

52 

25.1     29.1 

32 

52 

24-3      27.1 

30 

54 

57-9     59.0 

22 

54 

31.8    33.2 

41 

54 

26.5    -?o.o 

34 

54 

24.O      26.8 

20 

56 

57-1     50.1 

22 

56 

31.4    32.6 

40 

56 

28.6  31.3 

37 

56 

23.5      25.6 

28 

58 

55-6    58.2 

2O 

58 

32.5     34-0 

42 

58 

27.0   31.3 

37 

58 

22.5      25.6 

27 

Observers — J.   V.   and   W.   J.   P.,   who  alternated   from   7h  48m   to 
7h  s8m. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


'94 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  March  30,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  March  30,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

c. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

1i  ni 

d           d 

O           ' 

o 

h  m 

d            d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d           d 

0        r 

O 

12  OO 

23.6     27.0 

22  29 

-TO.  5 

14  oo 

17.0    io.  o 

22    17 

-10.2 

16  oo 

13-8     14-9 

22    II 

-10.  0 

18  oo 

18.8    19.2 

22    l8 

-9.3 

02 

23.3     26.6 

28 

02 

17.7    19.7 

18 

02 

15.7    16.8 

14 

02 

17.6     17.9 

16 

04 

22.6      26.O 

28 

04 

19.0      21.0 

2O 

04 

16.1    16.9 

14 

04 

16.7     16.9 

15 

06 

23.0      25.7 

28 

06 

10.  6      21.0 

21 

06 

iS-9    16.7 

14 

06 

16.0    16.7 

14 

08 

22.3      24.2 

26 

08 

18.5    20.  o 

IO 

08 

17.1    17-7 

16 

08 

15-9    16.3 

14 

IO 

23-3      25..S 

28 

10 

17.7    18.0 

18 

IO 

17.9    18.5 

17 

10 

15.8    16.4 

14 

12 

21.  2      24.0 

25 

12 

17.3    18.6 

17 

IB 

18.5    19.3 

18 

12 

15.8    16.8 

14 

14 

21.2      23.2 

24 

-10.5 

14 

17.3    18.9 

18 

-10.2 

14 

18.9    19-7 

19 

-10.  0 

14 

16.2    17.2 

14 

-9-8 

16 

21.8    23.6 

25 

16 

18.3    19.6 

19 

16 

19.1    19.8 

19 

16 

14.9    15.9 

12 

18 

20.  6    22.5 

23 

18 

19.3    21.0 

21 

18 

19.2    19.9 

19 

18 

14-7    15-8 

12 

20 

10.8      22.0 

22 

20 

19.3     21.  1 

21 

20 

19.7    20.  i 

20 

20 

14.8    15.6 

12 

22 

2T..S      22.7 

24 

22 

19.9     22.  O 

22 

22 

20.4    20.9 

21 

22.4 

14-9    15-8 

12 

24 

19.7    21.6 

22 

24 

19.3     20.9 

21 

24 

2O.9      21.  1 

22 

24 

iS-3    15-8 

13 

26 

20.6      21.6 

22 

26 

IO.3      21.  I 

21 

26 

21.2      21.7 

22 

26 

iS-5    16.0 

13 

28 

io.  o    19.5 

20 

28 

18.8    20.0 

19 

28 

22.  0      22.3 

23 

28 

14.3    14.9 

II 

30 

16.6    17.6 

16 

-10.5 

30 

l8.7      20.1 

10 

-IO.2 

30 

22.  0      22.4 

23 

-9.9 

30 

14.3    14-9 

II 

-9.9 

32 

14.6    16.7 

14 

32 

T8.2      IO.I 

18 

32 

20.9    21.9 

22 

32 

13-9    14-3 

IO 

34 

17.7    18.8 

18 

34 

17.8    18.8 

18 

34 

2O.  O      20.  9 

2O 

34 

13.0    13.6 

09 

36 

15.6    16.6 

15 

36 

17.3    18.0 

16 

36 

19.  I     19-8 

19 

36 

13.0    13.2 

09 

38 

10.5    ii.  5 

07 

38 

18.3    19.0 

18 

38 

l8.7      I9.I 

18 

38 

12.8    13.1 

08 

40 

14.  6a 

12 

40 

16.0    16.7 

14 

40 

18.8    19.0 

18 

40 

13-1    13-3 

09 

42 

28.0ft 

33 

42 

17.4    17.8 

16 

42 

18.8    10.2 

18 

42 

13.8    14.1 

10 

44 

15.56 

14 

-10.5 

44 

16.0    16.6 

14 

-10.2 

44 

18.1    18.8 

17 

-9.9 

44 

13-0    13-3 

09 

-IO.O 

46 

14.3    15.0 

12 

46 

1.5.2      l6.2 

14 

46 

17-3    17-9 

16 

46 

14.0    14.9 

ii 

48 

11.4    ii.  6 

07 

48 

16.0    16.6 

14 

48 

16.2    16.8 

14 

48 

13.2    16.2 

ii 

50 

18.3    18.6 

18 

50 

14-3    14-7 

12 

50 

15.2    16.2 

13 

50 

13.8    16.8 

12 

52 

24.3      25.0 

28 

52 

14.2    14.8 

12 

52 

15.9    17.1 

14 

52 

10.9    13.9 

08 

54 

22.8      23.8 

26 

54 

14.6    15.0 

12 

54 

15-9    17-1 

14 

54 

11.7    14.0 

08 

56 

23-3      24.3 

27 

56 

15.0    15.6 

13 

56 

16.9    18.5 

16 

56 

14.2    16.8 

12 

58 

22.5      23.9 

26 

58 

15.5      l6.O 

14 

58 

17.9    19-3 

18 

58 

14.4    17-2 

13 

13  00 

22.  0      23.O 

25 

-10.3 

15  oo 

16.8    17.5 

16 

-IO.2 

17  oo 

17.8    19.2 

18 

^j.8 

19  oo 

17.8    20.8 

18 

-IO.O 

02 

19-3    20.4 

20 

02 

17-9    18.5 

17 

02 

18.0    19.3 

18 

02 

15.8    19.0 

15 

CM 

19.2    20.  o 

20 

04 

12.  7& 

oo 

04 

18.3    19-8 

18 

04 

15-3    17-8 

14 

06 

T9.O     20.0 

20 

06 

12.  0      12.  0 

08 

06 

18.9    20.3 

10 

06 

13.1     15-3 

TO 

08 

20.  6    21.6 

22 

08 

11.86 

07 

08 

19.7      20.  .5 

20 

08 

13-8    15-4 

II 

TO 

18.6    20.5 

2O 

IO 

10.6    ii.  o 

06 

IO 

2O.  I      20.8 

20 

10 

17.1    18.8 

16 

12 

18.9    20.  i 

20 

12 

11.3    ii.  6 

07 

12 

20.  o    20.3 

20 

12 

14.2    16.1 

12 

14 

17.9      20.1 

19 

-10.3 

14 

11.9    12.3 

08 

-10.3 

14 

19.6      19.9 

2O 

-9.8 

14 

13.1     14-3 

TO 

-10.  0 

16 

19.0    21.6 

21 

16 

13.0    13.2 

09 

16 

19.2      19.6 

19 

16 

12.7    13.4 

08 

18 

21.6    23.8 

25 

18 

13-3    13-7 

TO 

18 

19-5      19-8 

19 

18 

II.  I      12.  O 

06 

20 

21.  I      23.O 

24 

20 

13.6    14.2 

IO 

20 

I9.I       19.8 

19 

20 

I3.I      14.2 

09 

22 

20.  3      21.7 

22 

22 

15-3    15-7 

13 

22 

19-0      19-9 

19 

22 

13-8     IS-0 

II 

24 

20.6      22.1 

23 

24 

1.5.0     15.0 

12 

24 

18.9    19-7 

19 

24 

13-9     15-3 

II 

26 

21.0      21.8 

23 

26 

16.5     17-2 

15 

26 

18.8    19.2 

18 

26 

I7.I     19.0 

16 

28 

21.7      22.8 

24 

28 

17.3     17.7 

16 

28 

18.2    19.  o 

18 

28 

17-3     18.9 

16 

30 

17.8      10.7 

18 

-10.2 

30 

17.2    18.0 

16 

-10.5 

30 

17.7    18.2 

16 

^).8 

30 

15.4     16.9 

13 

-IO.O 

32 

T7.3     18.7 

17 

32 

17.7    18.0 

17 

32 

17-5    18.1 

16 

32 

14.0    15.2 

ii 

34 

18.9     19.9 

2O 

34 

16.6    17.2 

IS 

34 

17-7    18.3 

17 

34 

17.  i     17-9 

15 

36 

TO.O      20.  2 

2O 

36 

19.2    19.8 

19 

36 

17.9    18.8 

17 

36 

18.1     19.1 

17 

38 

16.0    18.0 

16 

38 

19.3    19.8 

19 

38 

18.3    19.2 

18 

38 

15-2    16.3 

13 

40 

17.8    19.1 

18 

40 

19.8    20.4 

20 

40 

18.1    19.  o 

17 

40 

17.8    18.9 

17 

42 

19.0    20.3 

20 

42 

17-5    17-9 

16 

42 

17.9    18.4 

17 

42 

17.4    19.2 

17 

44 

17.5    19.1 

18 

-10.2 

44 

16.2    17.0 

IS 

-10.5 

44 

17-5    17-9 

16 

-9.8 

44 

16.3    17-3 

T4 

-IO.2 

46 

14.6    15.5 

13 

46 

16.3    17-3 

15 

46 

17.3      17-8 

16 

46 

16.8    18.0 

15 

48 

18.3    20.5 

20 

48 

17.1     18.7 

17 

48 

16.8    17.2 

15 

48 

16.0    17.8 

14 

50 

20.  2      21.5 

22 

50 

13-7    15.8 

12 

50 

18.0    18.2 

17 

50 

15.9    17-2 

M 

52 

13.2    14.8 

II 

52 

II.5      12.9 

08 

52 

19-7    19-9 

19 

52 

15-3    15-8 

12 

54 

16.7     19-3 

17 

54 

ii.  6    12.8 

08 

54 

19.6    20.  o 

19 

54 

12.8      13-9 

09 

56 

16.8    19.3 

17 

56 

13-1    14-2 

IO 

56 

19.8    20.  i 

20 

56 

12.2      12.7 

07 

58 

15.7    18.6 

16 

58 

12.6    13.8 

09 

58 

19.3    19-7 

19 

58 

(9.2      19-7 

19 

Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  I5h  36m  to 
I5h  46m. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


195 


Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  March  30,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  erect 

Thursday,  March  31,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left    Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        r 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        * 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

O           f 

O 

20  oo 

22.2      22.8 

22  23 

-10.3 

22  OO 

49-1     51-8 

23  II 

-II.  2 

16  oo 

49.9    48-7 

22  24 

-14.6 

18  oo 

45-8    45.0 

22   3O 

-12.6 

02 

23.I& 

24 

02 

52.8    55-9 

17 

02 

49-8    48.8 

24 

02 

45-8    44.9 

30 

04 

25-3      26.8 

29 

04 

57-0    59-7 

23 

04 

49-  S    48.3 

24 

04 

45-9    45-2 

29 

06 

25.2      26.8 

29 

06 

51.8    54-9 

15 

06 

49.1     48.0 

25 

06 

45-5    44-9 

30 

08 

31-6      32-3 

22  38 

08 

49-1    51-3 

10 

08 

49-1     47.4 

25 

08 

45-9    45-1 

29 

10 

49.70 

23  ofl 

IO 

54-1    56.0 

18 

IO 

48.9    47.2 

26 

IO 

45-9    45-2 

29 

12 

55-9    57-8 

17 

12 

57-1     59-3 

23 

12 

40.0    47.3 

25 

12 

46.2    45-3 

29 

14 

57-5    63.7 

23 

-10.4 

14 

55-7    57-9 

21 

-II-  3 

14 

48.2     46.9 

26 

-14.2 

14 

46.4    45-7 

29 

-12.4 

16 

52.6    62.7 

18 

16 

51-9    54-7 

15 

16 

47-4    46.0 

28 

16 

46.8    46.0 

28 

18 

45-9    53-2 

06 

18 

54-2    56.9 

19 

18 

46.5     45.2 

29 

18 

47.2    46.4 

27 

20 

44.7    48.1 

23  01 

20 

56.2    58.2 

21 

20 

45-5    44-6 

30 

20 

47.9    46.9 

26 

22 

23.6    28.8 

22  29 

22 

54-3    56.4 

18 

22 

45.3    44.6 

30 

22 

49.0    47.9 

25 

24 

28.1     30.8 

34 

24 

Si.o    53-i 

13 

24 

44.6    44.1 

31 

24 

48.8    47-3 

26 

26 

28.1     31.8 

35 

26 

52.0    54-3 

IS 

2fi 

44.2    43.8 

32 

26 

48.4    47-2 

26 

28 

20.7    26.9 

25 

28 

54-3    56.5 

18 

28 

44-4    43-9 

32 

28 

48.0    46.9 

26 

30 

31.0    33.4 

38 

-10.5 

30 

55.0    56.9 

19 

-ii.  5 

30 

44-9    44-2 

31 

-13.8 

30 

47-8    46-7 

27 

-12.2 

32 

32.7    35-4 

41 

32 

54-2    55-8 

18 

32 

44-2    43-9 

32 

32 

47.1    46.2 

28 

34 

39.9    41.3 

51 

34 

55-2    56.0 

19 

34 

44-2    44-0 

32 

34 

45-9    45.1 

29 

36 

37.9    40.3 

22  49 

36 

55-1    55-9 

19 

36 

44-8    44.2 

31 

36 

44-0    43-0 

33 

38 

46.20 

23  oo 

38 

55-7    56.2 

19 

38 

45.1     44.5 

30 

38 

44-2    43.2 

32 

40 

46.9    49.9 

04 

40 

54-9    55-5 

18 

40 

46.1     44.6 

30 

40 

43-2    42.4 

34 

42 

46.1     47.9 

23  O2 

42 

52.9    53-8 

15 

42 

44-5     43-9 

32 

42 

43-3    42.7 

33 

44 

38.96 

22  49 

-10.7 

44 

55-5    56.1 

19 

-II.  7 

44 

44-  S    44-0 

32 

-13.3 

44 

44.9    44.2 

31 

-12.  1 

46 

34.9    34.9 

42 

4S 

56.3    56.9 

20 

46 

44-5    43-9 

32 

46 

43.2    42.9 

33 

48 

38.1     39-4 

48 

48 

54-8    55.7 

18 

48 

44.4    44.0 

32 

48 

43-6    43.2 

33 

50 

40.0    43.2 

53 

50 

55-7    56.2 

19 

50 

44.6    44.1 

31 

50 

44-5    44-0 

32 

52 

38.1    41.8 

22   50 

52 

55-9    56.7 

20 

52 

44-8    44-2 

31 

52 

45.0    44.6 

30 

54 

52.9    54-7 

23  10 

54 

54.8    55-8 

18 

54 

45-1    44-7 

30 

54 

45-9    45-2 

29 

56 

22.7    26.1 

22  26 

SS 

54-2    55-2 

17 

56 

45-2    44.3 

3i 

56 

46.1    45-3 

29 

58 

25.4     28.4 

30 

58 

54.6    55-9 

18 

58 

45.4    44.8 

30 

58 

46.2    45.7 

29 

21   OO 

37-0    39-0 

22  47 

-10.8 

23  oo 

56.8    58.0 

22 

-ii.  8 

17  oo 

45-8    44-9 

30 

-13.2 

19  oo 

46.7    46.0 

28 

-12.  0 

02 

50.2    52.2 

23   08 

02 

57.0    58.1 

22 

02 

45.8    44.9 

30 

02 

46.8    46.2 

28 

04 

37-9    4T-7 

22   SO 

04 

56.5    56.9 

2O 

04 

45-9    45-1 

29 

04 

46.8    46.0 

28 

06 

24.2    24.9 

26 

06 

57.2    57-8 

22 

06 

45-4     44-8 

30 

06.4 

46.7    45.8 

28 

08 

15.2    16.0 

12 

08 

57-3    57-8 

22 

08 

45.6    44.8 

30 

08 

46.2    45.7 

29 

10 

20.9      2O.9 

20 

IO 

57-6    57-9 

22 

IO 

45.2    44.6 

30 

10 

46.2    45.9 

29 

12          17.8      IQ.2 

17 

12 

57-7    58.1 

22 

12 

45-0    44-3 

31 

12 

46.6    46.1 

28 

14                30.3& 

35 

14 

57-0    57-8 

22 

-ii.  9 

14 

46.1    43.2 

29 

-13.0 

14 

46.2    46.0 

28 

-12.0 

16 

22.8      23.1 

24 

-10.9 

16 

57.1     57-8 

22 

16 

46.9    45.9 

28 

16 

46.1    46.0 

29 

18 

20.  o    20.  6 

19 

18 

58.2    59-1 

23 

18 

47.1     46.1 

28 

18 

46.0    45.8 

29 

20 

13.9   15-2 

TO 

20 

56.4    57-1 

20 

20.  i 

47.3    46.2 

28 

20 

45.9    45-6 

29 

22 

19.0    20.3 

18 

22 

54-7    55-8 

18 

22 

47-9    46.9 

26 

22 

45-  5    45-1 

30 

24 

20.3      22.1 

21 

24 

54-1    55.0 

17 

24 

48.4    47.1 

26 

24 

45-9    45-2 

29 

26 

2O.3      2T.4 

2O 

26 

55-1    55-8 

18 

26 

49.2    48.2 

24 

26 

45-9    45-6 

29 

28 

20.0      20.8 

2O 

28 

53-1     53-0 

IS 

28 

49.7    48.8 

24 

28 

44.0    44-2 

31 

30 

14.7      T6.2 

12 

-II.  0 

3O.3 

53-1    53-8 

IS 

-12.0 

30 

40.3    48.2 

24 

-12.9 

30 

45.2    44.8 

30 

-12.0 

32 

9.9    10.8 

04 

32 

52.1     53-2 

14 

32 

48.3    47-2 

26 

32 

45-1    44.7 

30 

34 

9.6     10.7 

22  03 

34 

52.0    54.1 

14 

34 

48.7    47-2 

26 

34 

45-2    44-1 

31 

36 

7.2      7.8 

21    59 

36 

52.8    53-8 

15 

36 

48.2    47-1 

26 

36 

45-2    44-2 

31 

38 

6.8      7-8 

59 

38 

51-5    52.3 

13 

38 

47-9    4^.8 

27 

38 

45-8    44-9 

30 

40 

6.4      7-3 

21    58 

40 

52.0    53-1 

14 

40 

47-9    46.9 

26 

40 

45-8    45.2 

29 

42 

9-1      0-3 

22  02 

42 

53-2    54-5 

16 

42 

47.0    46.1 

28 

42 

45-7    45-2 

30 

44 

7.8    10.2 

22  O2 

-i  1.  1 

44 

51-2    52.5 

13 

-12.  1 

44 

46.3    45-3 

29 

-12.8 

44 

45.0    44.6 

30 

-ii.  9 

46* 

42.6    47.1 

23  02 

46 

49.8    51.0 

IO 

46 

45-9    45-0 

30 

46 

44.8    44.1 

31 

48 

49-8    54-1 

13 

48 

50.5    51-8 

12 

48 

45-8    44.7 

30 

48 

44-9    44-3 

31 

50 

50.6    55.2 

15 

50 

50.7    52.0 

12 

50 

45-3    44-3 

30 

SO 

45-7    44-9 

30 

52 

43-3     48.3 

04 

52 

52.2    53-8 

14 

52 

4S.o    44.8 

30 

52 

46.2    45-7 

20 

54 

49-0     53-4 

12 

54 

52.2    53.8 

14 

54 

45-6    44-5 

30 

54 

46.3    45-9 

28 

56 

49-6    53-7 

13 

56 

52.2    53-9 

14 

56 

45-3    44-2 

3i 

56 

46.2    45.9 

29 

58 

47-8    50.8 

09 

58 

53-8    55-1 

17 

58 

45-3     44-2 

3i 

58 

46.8    46.1 

28 

24  oo 

55-3    56.3 

19 

-12.4 

20  00 

46.4    45.2 

29 

-ii.  7 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  nm  58.53.    90°  torsion  =  16/68. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  278°  and  at  24!!  2om  read  304°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  43-5s. 

Torsion  head  at  ish  30171  read  303*  and  at  2oh  I5m  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


196 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  April  I,  1904                                                  Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  April  3,  1904                                            Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  in 

d            d 

o        / 

c 

h  m 

d           A 

0             1 

0 

h  in 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o         r 

O 

20  00* 

42.9    43-2 

21    36 

-6-3 

22  OO 

48.3     64.4       22  25 

-4.3 

o  oo* 

57-8    Si-7 

22    l6 

-8.9 

2  OO 

17-9      9-8 

23    32 

-5-8 

02 

34.8     35-9 

24 

02 

29.1    47.2      21  57 

02 

47-9    44-8 

29 

02 

20.8      12.  I 

28 

04 

26.9     28.8 

12 

04 

40.4   52.9  :  22  10 

04 

47-7    43-1 

31 

04 

28.9      21.  O 

14 

06 

32.  0& 

18 

06 

24.6      41.3 

21  49 

06 

44-1     39-3 

36 

06 

34-8    27.0 

05 

08 

26.7     28.2 

II 

08 

13.2      27-1 

28 

08 

31.9    23.2 

22   59 

08 

35-8    28.1 

23  03 

10 

33-0    33-4 

21    20 

10 

8.9    21.3 

21 

10* 

43.  oa 

24  14 

10 

37-5     30.6 

00 

12* 

42.6    77.9 

22   26 

12 

7-3     19-6 

18 

12* 

60.6    48.8 

22    58 

12 

37.1     29.1 

01 

14* 

8.7    52.8 

22    IO 

-6.0 

14 

8.0    19.3 

21  18     -4.2 

T4 

73-0    57-0 

42 

-8.6 

14 

36.9    29.7 

23  oi 

-5-4 

17*5 

32.7    56.9 

23  40 

16 

42.9    59.0 

22    17 

16* 

30.7     18.2 

23 

16 

38.9    31-7 

22   58 

18 

25.1    64.5 

23  40 

18.4 

43-5    58.4 

17 

18 

22.2      II.  O 

35 

18 

41.1     34-8 

54 

20*4 

69.10 

21  45 

20 

43-3     57-3 

16 

20 

22.9      II.3 

34 

20 

40.9    35-8 

53 

23* 

46-2    57-3 

22  21 

22 

42.1     56.0 

M 

22* 

48.1      32.9 

41 

22 

38.2    32.8 

22  57 

25* 

10.7    69.6 

22   58 

24 

44-0    56.9 

16 

24 

45-9      31-9 

22  43 

24 

35-1     28.3 

23  03 

27* 

15.6    49.8 

19  51 

26 

44-1     55-3            15 

26 

27.9      l6.9 

23  09 

26 

33.6    28.2 

05 

20*7 

l6.2      22.2 

23   21 

-5-7 

28 

41.4    52.9            ii 

28* 

54-7      48.7 

48 

28 

33.9    29.2 

23  04 

31*8 

12.8    65.0 

22    13 

3» 

39.1     49.4           06 

-4.1 

30* 

49-3      25.3 

23  56 

-7-7 

30 

37.2    32.4 

22   58 

-5-3 

32 

Lost 

32 

38.2    48.8           05 

32* 

71.0      54-7 

24   29 

32 

34.9    30.8 

23  02 

34* 

24.6      63.2 

21   37 

34 

38.9    48.9           06 

34 

52.8    35-9 

58 

34 

36.2    32.1 

22   60 

36 

31.3    66.1 

21   45 

36 

39.1     48.4           05 

36 

65.0(1 

26 

36 

37-2    32.7 

58 

38*2 

28.1    77.3 

22   58 

38 

40.0    48.7           06 

38* 

25.  oft 

24  05 

38 

39-8    35-9 

54 

41*6 

18.9    44.8 

21    38 

40 

39.2    47-3           05 

40* 

68.2    31.9 

25  18 

40 

37.8    34.0 

57 

42 

30.1    49-9 

50 

42 

40.1    47.6           06 

43* 

60.5    46.1 

22  33 

42 

40.0    36.4 

53 

44 

11.9    32.8 

21    23 

-5-3 

44 

39.7    46.8           05 

-4.0 

44-5 

59-2    39.6 

39 

-7-0 

44 

40.9    37-2 

52 

-5-3 

46*4 

20.7    56.0 

22   54 

46 

40.2    47.5            06 

46 

50.0    35.1 

22   50 

46 

36.1     33-1 

22  59 

48* 

42.9    72.6 

23  55 

48 

44-3     50.9            12 

48 

30.9     15-1 

23   20 

48 

34-3     31.6 

23  02 

.50.3 

Si-  3    TO.  i 

24  oo 

50 

44-8    50-9            12 

So 

24.3      6.0 

33 

So 

36.8    33.7 

22   58 

52*7 

40.1    64.5 

22   27 

52 

43.3    49.2            09 

52* 

40.4    23.0 

56 

52 

35-3     33-0 

23  oo 

54 

II.  2      3O.2 

21  37 

54 

42.8    50.0            IO 

54 

47-2    38.0 

39 

54 

36.1     34.2 

22   58 

56 

43.6      71.9 

22   35 

56 

41.9    48.1 

08 

S6 

70.1     58.1 

0^ 

56 

34.8    32.2 

23  oi 

58 

l6.9      49.8 

21  57 

58 

42.3    48.2 

08 

58 

69.  r     55.0 

08 

58 

32.8    30.2 

ot 

21    00* 

28.1    61.1 

23    II 

-5-0 

23  oo 

42.8    48.5            08 

-4.0 

I  OO 

50.8    41.3 

33 

-6.7 

3  oo 

32.9     30.1 

04 

02.1 

52.9    78-1 

23  44 

02 

39-3     45-2 

03 

02 

59.2     51.7 

23    19 

02 

25.8     23.2 

15 

0^*8 

44.6    73-8 

22    12 

04 

42.1     47.0 

07 

04 

74.8    67.2 

22    54 

04 

23.8    21.6 

18 

o5 

ST.  i     73-1 

22    l6 

06 

37-6    42.8 

22  OO 

06 

74-7    64.9 

56 

06 

25.9    24.2 

IA 

08 

32.7    60.2 

21    52 

08 

36.7    39-7 

21    57 

08 

7-1.6    65.2 

$ 

08 

23.2    21.8 

T8 

10 

27.0    49.0 

21    38 

10 

39-5    42.9 

22  O2 

10* 

38.2    22.7 

44 

10 

21.9    20.8 

20 

12* 

8.6    40.7 

22   35 

12 

44-7    49-1 

10 

12.5 

33.2    20.1 

22    50 

12 

20.9     19.2 

22 

14 

18.0    46.7 

47 

-4.9 

14 

55-9    57-7           26 

-4.0 

14 

20.6        8.2 

23  oo 

-6.3 

14 

23.2    2i.  6 

tfl 

-S.« 

16 

10.8    42.1 

37 

16 

73.7    76.9  !    22  55 

16 

29.7     14.2 

22    H8 

16 

25.0  23.5 

15 

18* 

19.2    58.8 

28 

18* 

58.1    61.9 

24  08 

iS 

42.5     27.0 

38 

18 

24.8   23.2 

16 

20 

17.1    52.9 

22 

20.3 

61.3    70.2 

24  17 

20 

33.4     iQ.o 

22   51 

20 

24.9    23.3 

IS 

22 

9.6    47.2 

22    II 

22* 

45-5    65.4 

22   58 

22 

24.4     10.9 

23   04 

22 

24.2      22.8 

16 

24* 

19-1    54-2 

21  54 

24 

47.0    71.0 

23  03 

24 

34-7     21.6 

22   48 

24 

24.O      22.7 

17 

26 

22.  r    56.8 

59 

26 

56.3    74-8 

23    T4 

26 

35.9     22.7 

46 

26 

27.0     25.8 

12 

28 

TO."    51.7 

53 

28* 

63.0    75.3 

24  09 

28 

49-3     35-9 

25 

28 

29.1      28.O 

08 

30 

id.  2     48.8 

48 

-4-7 

31* 

50.5    67.1 

54 

-3-8 

30..' 

50.9    40.0 

21 

--6.0 

30 

29.8    28.5 

08 

-5-0 

32 

16.7    47-4 

47 

32 

34-3    54-1 

31 

32 

44-1     34.6 

30 

32 

29.8      29.2 

07 

34 

24-2     53-3 

58 

34 

29.1     43-5 

24  18 

•u 

35.8     27.1 

22   43 

31 

29.9      29.2 

07 

3^ 

23.2      49.9 

21  54 

36 

7.4     18.2 

23  41 

•tf 

12.9      7.2 

23  f6 

36 

31.0      28.6 

06 

38 

28.0      52.9 

22  OO 

38* 

24.8    38.2 

23  09 

38*7 

61.4     51-3 

23  ii 

38 

32.8    30.8 

03 

40 

32.6    56.7 

07 

40*2 

15-2    37-5 

22   29 

40* 

52.9    47-8 

22  34 

40 

32.0      30.1 

04 

42 

33-1     55-9 

07 

42 

15-8    37-9 

30 

-3-7 

42 

57.4     46.9 

31 

42 

3O.I      28.1 

08 

44 

31.8    52.0 

03 

-4-5 

44* 

46.7    64.4 

22  06 

44 

58.7     49.2 

29 

-5-9 

4-1 

27.1      25-4 

12 

-4.9 

46 

39-8    59-1 

14 

46* 

49-1     66.5 

22   48 

46 

45-3    34-9 

22    50 

46 

27.7      26.1 

TI 

48 

42.9    61.8 

19 

48* 

62.9    73-8 

23   45 

48 

40.2    26.9 

23  oi 

48 

28.9      27.0 

00 

50 

44.2    62.1 

20 

50 

47.9    67.1 

23  28 

50 

23.2      14.  1 

24 

50 

27-9      25.7 

II 

52 

48.1     66.7 

22   27 

52 

22.2    35.8 

22  44 

52 

17.7       8.5 

33 

52 

28.0      25.9 

II 

54 

26.9    45.6 

21    54 

54 

70.1     78.2 

23  54 

54 

25.0     15.8 

21 

54 

26.O      23.9 

14 

56 

21.2      41.8 

21    46 

56* 

25.6    39-4 

24  07 

56 

26.6    18.1 

18 

56 

25.2      23-2 

IS 

58 

33-2     Si-7 

22  O4 

58* 

49-2    61.3 

25  18 

58 

17.2      8.1 

33 

58 

24.8      23.0 

16 

24  oo 

43-8    47.2 

03 

-3-6 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  7s. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  3om  read  332°  and  at  24)1  oom  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


197 


Sunday,  April  3,  1904                                                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Monday,  April  4,  1904                                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Kight 

Left     Kight 

Left     Right 

Left     Uight 

h  m 

d          d 

0             / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        t 

O 

4  00*6 

48.1     49.6 

23  38 

-4-4 

6  oo 

49-0    55-8 

24  07 

-3-3 

8  oo* 

56.0    53-7 

23  43 

-8-7 

10  OO 

35-0    34-1 

23  25 

-4-4 

02 

48.9     50.4 

40 

02 

53-2    61.2 

14 

02 

61.2    55.3 

38 

02 

38.2    35-8 

21 

04 

47-8    50.8 

39 

04 

48.5    55-9 

07 

04 

50.2    47.1 

53 

04 

45-1    43-1 

10 

06 

49-2     51-8 

41 

06 

60.4    67.2 

25 

06 

52-3    48.1 

5i 

06 

41.7    41-0 

14 

08 

48.2     51.1 

40 

08 

63.6    74.9 

33 

08 

45-9    43-2 

59 

08 

46.1    44-3 

08 

10 

47.6     50.6 

39 

10      62.2    69.9 

28 

10 

54-1     50.6 

47 

IO 

47-1    43-9 

23  08 

12 

50-3     53-9 

44 

12       57-3    64.1 

20 

12.4 

63.8    60.3 

32 

12 

52.8    49.9 

22  58 

14 

51.8    54-9 

46 

-4-3 

14 

57-8    65.9 

24  22 

-3-3 

14 

61.9    57-2 

36 

-8.0 

14 

52.0    47.8 

23  oi 

-4.0 

16 

50.8     54-2 

44 

16 

37-9    45-2 

23   50 

16 

53-2    49-9 

48 

16 

52.5    49-5 

22  59 

18 

55-2    58.3 

Si 

18 

28.  I     36.0 

35 

18 

66.7    62.0 

28 

18 

57-4    53-0 

52 

20 

56.2    59.2 

52 

20 

22.9    30.5 

26 

20 

63-1     59-9 

33 

20 

55-1     51-7 

55 

22 

59-1     61.7 

57 

22 

27.2    32.7 

32 

22 

65.2    59.2 

32 

22 

57-2    55-0 

Si 

24 

61.0    62.8 

23  59 

-24 

37-2    41-0 

46 

24 

68.4    61.0 

28 

24 

56.3    53-8 

53 

2O 

69.7    70.8 

24    12 

26 

29-0    33-9 

34 

26* 

53-9    46.1 

OI 

26 

57-7    55-6 

50 

28 

73-0    75.2 

24  19 

28 

28.9    33-3 

34 

28 

45-4    38.9 

13 

28 

54.0    52.9 

55 

30 

41.8    46.9 

23  31 

-4.2 

36 

33-1     38.0 

40 

-3-3 

30 

44-2    36.9 

16 

-7-2 

30 

51.2    50.7 

59 

-3-9 

32 

49-2     54-2 

43 

32 

27.0    30.8 

30 

32 

43-7    37-5 

15 

32 

51.8    50.6 

22  59 

34 

.47.3    52.8 

40 

34 

20.3    24.3 

20 

34 

51-8    45-1 

03 

34 

49-1    48.3 

23  03 

36 

38.6    46.4 

-'9 

36.7 

22.  0      25.9 

22 

36 

45-9    39-3 

12 

36 

53-8    52.8 

22  55 

3« 

38.9    44-3 

27 

38 

21.3      25.1 

21 

38 

44-9    39-4 

13 

38 

59-1    58.1 

47 

40       38.7    44.8 

->7 

40 

27-9    33-3 

33 

40 

36.7    33-1 

24 

40 

63.7    62.0 

40 

42 

38.3    46.2 

28 

42 

35-2    37.9 

42 

42 

42.3    37-8 

16 

42 

67.7    66.7 

34 

44 

38.2    44.6 

27 

-4.0 

44 

16.3     19.6 

13 

-3-3 

44 

38.3    35-6 

21 

-6-7 

44 

67.3    65.2 

35 

-3-9 

46 

31-  I     39-2 

17 

46 

22.7    23.8 

21 

46 

33-2    28.3 

31 

46 

71.0    68.4 

30 

48 

35-9    44-8 

-'5 

48 

19.1    21.8      23  17 

48 

34-3    30.2 

28 

48 

69.8    68.1 

3i 

50 

37-5    46.9 

28 

50* 

27.7    36.2 

22  53 

50 

33-2    29.8 

30 

50 

69.9    69.0 

30 

52 

35-6    44.1 

24 

52 

39-1     43.8 

23  08 

52 

31-8    27.3 

33 

52 

71.0    69.8 

29 

54 

36.7    42.8 

24 

54 

47-2    53-3 

23   22 

54 

36.3    33-3 

24 

54 

73-0    72.3 

25 

56 

42.8     50.5 

35 

56 

24.2    27.8 

22  43 

56 

41-2    35-5 

19 

56 

69.8    69.3 

30 

58 

38.7     46.8 

29 

58 

17.8    21.8 

22  34 

58 

34-3    31.8 

27 

58 

70.80 

28 

S  oo    :  37.2    45.7 

27 

-4.0 

7  oo 

45-8    47.3 

23  16 

-3-2 

9  oo 

48.1     44.1 

23  07 

-6.0 

II    00* 

40.9    3I-I 

14 

-3-7 

02    !  46.2    52.9 

39 

02 

43-3    48.0 

14 

02 

55-8    53-1 

22  54 

02 

38.8    29.3 

17 

04 

51-7    59-8 

23  49 

04 

49-0     53-0 

23 

04 

62.6    59.8 

43 

04 

35-3    27.9 

21 

06 

59.4    67.1 

24  01 

06 

55-6    57.9 

32 

06 

52.2    50.0 

59 

06 

36.4    28.3 

20 

08 

62.3    69.2 

05 

08 

58.7    62.1 

37 

08 

56.3    53-1 

53 

08 

36.2    28.1 

20 

IO 

64.0    68.9 

06 

IO 

58.2    61.0 

36 

10 

58.8    55-3 

22  SO 

IO 

38.8    28.1 

18 

12 

70.1    75.8 

16 

12 

58.6    60.9 

36 

13 

49-3    48.2 

23  03 

12 

35-1    25.4 

23 

H 

66.1    72.1 

24  10 

-4.0 

14     '  53-5    57-1  |         30 

-3-2 

14 

54-2     50.0 

22  57 

-5-8 

14 

32.9    21.7 

27 

-3-4 

16 

53.1     60.7 

23  Si 

16       49.8    52.8 

23 

16 

62.9    60.9 

42 

16 

29.9    20.  o 

31 

18 

43-1     50.9 

36 

18 

57.6    63.9 

38 

18 

67.0    64.3 

36 

18 

28.4    17-7 

34 

20 

37-7    44-3 

26 

20 

52.8    52.8 

26 

20 

62.3    61.9 

42 

20 

22.  0      12.8 

43 

22 

31.8    37-8 

16 

22 

403    44.1 

09 

22 

53-3    50.2 

58 

22 

2O-9      12.  0 

45 

24.6 

27.2    32.7 

09 

24 

54.6    59-8 

32 

24.6 

57-9    54-4 

Si 

24 

22.2      I3.I 

43 

26 

35.4    40.8 

22 

26 

47.1    48.9 

18 

26 

53-0    49-7 

22  58 

26 

21.7     13-8 

42 

28 

30.3    36.2 

14 

28 

53-9    55-2 

28 

28 

51.8    48.7 

23  oo 

28 

l8.9      II.3 

46 

30 

25.1    31-8 

06 

-3-8 

30 

64.1    67.2 

46 

-3-1 

30 

48.3    44-9 

06 

-5-2 

30 

23.2    15.9 

40 

-3-4 

32 

29.0    33-2 

II 

32 

55-3    62.2 

35 

32 

49.7    46.8 

23  03 

32 

19-8    13-3 

44 

34 

35.1     38.4 

19 

34 

42.2    46.9 

13 

34 

52.2    50.0 

22  59 

34 

16.3    12.3 

48 

36 

48.1     51-2 

40 

36 

59-3    62.4 

38 

36 

49-6    46.5 

23  04 

36 

23.4      20.0 

36 

38 

54-3    58.8 

23  50 

38 

62.9    67.8 

45 

38 

43.0    40.9 

13 

38 

23.3   20.9 

36 

40 

59-7    66.0 

24  oo 

40 

36.0    37.2 

00 

40 

42.1    40.2 

14 

40 

23.4      21.  I 

35 

42 

63.6    67.2 

04 

42 

38.1     44-5 

07 

42 

43-4    4i.o 

13 

42 

26.9      24.6 

30 

44 

68.7    72.5 

24  13 

"3-7 

44 

44-7    50.0 

17 

-3-0 

44 

42.2    39.9 

15 

-5-0 

44 

24.1      22.8 

34 

-3-3 

46* 

49-2    49.7 

25  14 

46 

67.2    72.1 

52 

46 

40.9    39.4 

16 

46 

2O.4      l8.9 

40 

48* 

23.  i     24.0 

23   22 

48 

58.3    59-9 

35 

48 

38.9    37-3 

19 

48 

24.9     23.9 

32 

50.  6|  41.1    48.1 

23  55 

50 

56.3    59-8 

34 

50 

39-3    38.0 

18 

50 

26.2      25.8 

30 

53       45-4    53-2 

24  02 

52 

50.2    53.7 

24 

52 

39-9    38.0 

18 

52 

23.8      23.6 

33 

54       SO.o    55.3 

07 

54 

48.4    51.8 

21 

54 

37-6    36.1 

21 

54 

22.8     2O.7 

36 

56       46.2    50.9 

OI 

56 

49.2    58.2 

27 

56 

37.6    36.1 

21 

56 

22.1       19.3 

38 

58       47-8    54-1 

04 

58 

47-2    52.9 

21 

58 

35-0    34-3 

25 

-4.4 

58 

24.3      I9-I 

36 

800 

49-8    55-8 

26 

-3-0 

12  00 

25.7      21.  1 

34 

-3-1 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  645. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  352°  and  at  gh  oom  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  20.55.    90°  torsion  =  16/00. 
Torsion  head  at  8h  35m  read  355°  and  at  I2h  25m  read  360°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


198 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  April  5,  1904                                             Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  April  6,  1904                                  Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left    Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           1 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        t 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

12  OO 

Si.o    53-9 

22  4O 

-5.1 

14  oo 

47.2    49.3 

22  35 

-4.0 

o  oo* 

57-5    56.7 

22  2O 

2  OO 

31-0    30.9 

23  oi 

-10.4 

02 

47-9    50.9 

35 

02 

47-3    49-9 

35 

02 

59-9    57-0 

18 

02 

30.7    29.8 

02 

3 

47.1     49.8 
47-8    50.8 

33 

35 

Co 

48.0    50.0 
49-3    Si-4 

36 
38 

04 
06 

59.0    56.0 
58.5     56.9 

zo 

19 

04 
06 

31.1     30.0 
31.2    30.1 

02 
O2 

08 

48.6    51-7 

36 

08 

50.8    52.3 

40 

08 

58.9    54.9 

21 

08 

31.0    30.0 

23   02 

10 

48.3    5I-I 

35 

IO 

50.7    52.9 

40 

IO 

58.4    54-0 

22 

IO 

32.5    32.0 

22   59 

12 

47.2    49.7 

33 

12 

48.6    50.  i 

36 

12 

55-0    50.0 

27 

12 

32.0    32.0 

23  oo 

14 

44-0    47-7 

30 

-5-o 

H 

48.0    49.8 

36 

-4.0 

14 

49-4    45-3 

36 

-ii.  9 

14 

30.3    30.3 

02 

-10.  1 

16 

43-8    46.3 

28 

16 

47-8    49.5 

35 

16 

46.3    Si-o 

34 

16 

30.5    30.0 

02 

18 

46.1     48.7 

32 

18 

47.0    48.9 

34 

18 

50.2    43.8 

36 

18 

32.2    30.8 

23  oo 

20 

49-5     52-1 

37 

20 

48.1    49.0 

35 

20 

49-4    43-5 

37 

20 

33-2    32.0 

22  59 

22 

50.3    52.8 

38 

22 

48.1    49.3 

35 

22 

53.0    46.3 

32 

22 

33-0    31-1 

23  oo 

24 

48.0    49.2 

34 

24 

48.1    49.2 

35 

24 

50.0    43.3 

37 

24 

33-5    32.0 

22   58 

26 

44.2    46.9 

29 

26 

49-1     So.  i 

37 

26 

51.3    45.0 

34 

26 

34-0    32.8 

58 

28 

50-9    53-3 

40 

28 

48.9    50.0 

36 

28 

Lost 

28 

34.0    33.0 

57 

30 

48.3    51-2 

36 

-4-7 

30 

47.2    48.8 

34 

-3-9 

30 

48.2    47.0 

35 

-10.8 

30 

33-1    32.8 

22   58 

32 

45-3    48.1 

31 

32 

46.5    47-2 

32 

32 

49.8    46.8 

34 

32 

30.4    30.1 

23  02 

34 

49.1     51-3 

36 

34 

46.7    47-7 

33 

34 

49.4    47.0 

34 

34 

28.0    27.0 

07 

36 

53.2    56.0 

43 

36 

46.8    47-7 

33 

36 

45-8    44-7 

39 

36 

27.0    26.8 

08 

38 

50.4    53-3 

39 

38 

43-9    45-  i 

29 

38 

45-4    43-4 

40 

38 

25.8    25.0 

IO 

40 

50.0    52.3 

i 

40 

44.9    45.  8 

30 

40 

45-8    45-0 

39 

40 

25.0    24.0 

ii 

42 

48.8    51.2 

36 

42 

4S-4    46.4 

31 

42 

44-1     43-0 

42 

42 

25.2    24.9 

ii 

44 

49-1     51-4 

37 

-4-4 

44 

44.2    45.  o 

29 

-3-9 

44 

43.8    42.2 

42 

-10.9 

44 

29.2    28.8 

04 

IO.O 

46 

Si-  i     53-0 

40 

46 

43.2    44.7 

28 

46 

46.9    44.0 

39 

46 

31-2    31-1 

OI 

48 

49-3    51-3 

37 

48 

42.5    43-6 

^ 

48 

49.2    46.1 

35 

48 

31.8    31-0 

01 

SO 

49-7    50.7 

36 

50 

42.1    43-1 

26 

50 

48.2    46.0 

36 

50 

31.0    30.0 

02 

52 

48.0    49.1 

34 

52 

41.2    42.4 

25 

52 

46.3    44.0 

39 

52 

32.2    31.0 

oo 

54 

49.2    50.3 

36 

54 

40.2    42.2 

24 

54 

46.5    44-6 

38 

54 

32.5    31-0 

23  oo 

56 

48.1     49-3 

34 

56 

40.9    41-4 

24 

56 

45.2    43.0 

41 

56 

33-2    32.1 

22  59 

58 

44.8    46.8 

30 

58 

40.5    42.2 

24 

58 

44.0    42.0 

42 

58 

31.0    30.1 

23  02 

13  oo 

45.0    46.3 

30 

-4.2 

15  oo 

41.9    43.1 

26 

-3-9 

I   OO 

43.0    40.5 

44 

-10.9 

3  oo 

29.2    28.5 

05 

-IO.O 

02 

46.0    47.8 

32 

02 

42.1    43.4 

26 

02 

43.0    40.7 

44 

02 

27.1    26.9 

07 

04 

46.1     47-1 

31 

04 

42.9    43-9 

28 

04 

37.86 

50 

04 

28.0    27.1 

07 

06 

47.2     48.0 

33 

06 

44.0    45.8 

30 

06 

39.0    37.0 

50 

06 

26.9    26.0 

08 

08 

43-7    45-0 

28 

08 

45.1     47-2 

32 

08 

36.9    36.4 

52 

08 

25.0    24.8 

ii 

IO 

41.1    42.2 

23 

10 

44.6    46.6 

31 

IO 

36.0    34-1 

22  55 

10 

24.0    23.7 

12 

12 

45-1     45-9 

30 

12 

45-8    47.5 

32 

12 

30.2    28.1 

23  04 

12 

24.00 

12 

14 

45-1    45.9 

30 

-4.0 

14 

45-9    47-7 

33 

-3-9 

14 

28.8    26.2 

07 

-10.8 

14 

26.0    25.9 

09 

-IO.O 

16 

42.2    43.2 

25 

16 

44-3    45-3 

30 

16 

27.0    24.0 

it 

16 

26.9    26.5 

08 

18 

43-9    45-1 

28 

18 

43.2    44.8 

29 

18 

24.1     19.0 

16 

18 

26.0    25.8 

09 

20 

45-1     46.7 

30 

20 

42.5    43-7 

27 

20 

14.56 

27 

20 

25.0    24.8            ii 

22 

45-5    47-3 

31 

22 

41.9    43.1 

26 

22 

19.2     19.0 

20 

22 

25.0    24.2            ii 

24 

46.8    48.2 

33 

24 

43.0    44.9 

28 

24 

28.9    27.8 

05 

24 

24-5      23-7                 12 

26 

46.8    48.8 

33 

26 

42.7    44.0 

28 

26 

30.9    29.9 

23   02 

26 

25.9      24.8 

IO 

28 

46.9    48.2 

33 

28 

42.8    44.2 

28 

28 

34-7    34-5 

22   56 

28 

25.4      25.0 

10 

30 

47.0    48.4 

33 

-4.0 

30 

43.1    44.2 

28 

-3-9 

30 

38.1     37-6 

50 

-10.7 

30 

25.0      24.1 

II 

-IO.O 

32 

46.0    47-3 

31 

32 

44-8    45.9 

31 

32 

32.9    31.0 

60 

32 

24.8      24.2 

II 

34 

46.8    47.6 

32 

34 

44.0    45.1 

30 

34 

36.0    34.1 

55 

34 

24.8      24.2 

II 

36 

47-4    47-9 

32 

36 

45.1    46.0 

31 

36 

33-0    31-7 

59 

36 

26.7      26.2 

08 

38 

46.1     46.9 

31 

38 

47-1    47-9 

34 

38 

34.0    32.3 

22  58 

38 

27.8      27.0                07 

40 

46.8    47-3 

31 

40 

47.7    48.2 

35 

4O 

31.9    30.2 

23  oi 

40 

28.0    26.8           07 

42 

47-0    47-9 

33 

42       48.2    49.0 

36 

42 

35-0    33-0 

22   56 

42 

27.0    25.6           09 

44 

48.9    49-3 

35 

-4.0 

44 

49.1    49.6 

37 

-3-9 

44 

34-6    32-7 

57 

-10.6 

44 

27.0    25.5           09   -io.  o 

46 

47.2    48.1 

33 

46 

50.8    51.1 

40 

46 

33-3    32.0 

59 

46 

30.0    27.9           04 

48 

48.2    49.2 

35 

48 

50.0    51.0 

39 

48 

35-9    35-8 

54 

48 

32.0    29.0           02 

SO 

52 

49-8    51.  I 
50-3    51-9 

38 
39 

50 

52 

49-2    50.S 
49-1     So.i 

38 
38 

50 

52 

37-3    35-0 
33-9    32-5 

22  58 

50 

52 

29-5      27.2    ;              05 
28.0      26.O                 O8 

54 

49-3    Si.o 

37 

54 

48.2    49.3 

36 

54 

29.6    28.5 

23  04 

54 

27.9      25.6                 08 

56 

48.7    50-3 

36 

56 

47-3    48.5 

35 

56 

30.9    29.8 

02 

56 

3O.O      2§.2 

23  04 

58 

48.2    50.2 

36 

58 

47.9    49.0 

36 

58 

28.7    27.9 

05 

58 

38.0    34-5 

22   53 

16  oo 

47-7    48.7 

36 

-3-9 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  31.55.    90°  torsion  =  13/78. 
Torsion  head  at  nh  2om  read  352°  and  at  i6h  2om  read  331". 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observer— J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


199 


Wednesday,  April  6,  1904                                    Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  April  6,  1904                                    Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale       ,  East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

ChrV 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

natioa 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

O           1 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

0             / 

0 

4  oo 

38-0    35-5 

22   52 

-IO.O 

6  oo 

35.9     24.8 

24  31 

-9-9 

8  oo 

51.  I    46.1 

23  02 

-IO.O 

10  oo 

59-6    58.8 

22  45 

-9.2 

02 

33-2    32.8 

22   58 

02 

40.8     30.9 

22 

02 

51-0    47-6 

23  oi 

02 

60.3    59.7 

44 

04 

24.5    23.8 

23    12 

04 

54-0    44-2 

02 

04 

54.0    49.8 

22   56 

04 

61.0    59.9 

43 

06.4 

25.  oft 

II 

06 

SO.2    42.1 

24  d6 

06 

58.0    54.6 

50 

06 

61.8    61.0 

42 

08 

24.0    23.1 

13 

08 

55.0    46.0 

23  59 

08 

55-4    52.3 

54 

08 

61.6    60.7 

42 

10 

21.0     20.  O 

18 

10 

55.2    49.0 

57 

10 

56.0    52-5 

53 

10 

60.5    59.9 

44 

12 

19.80 

19 

12 

58.0    52.0 

23  52 

12 

58.0    55-3 

49 

12 

60.3    59.7 

44 

14 

24.2    23.8 

12 

-10.  0 

14 

52.1    46.9 

24  01 

-9-9 

14 

56.5    53-3 

52 

-9.8 

14 

60.0    59.4 

44 

-9.2 

16 

27.1    26.0 

08 

16 

52.8    46.1 

OI 

16 

58.2    55-4 

49 

16 

59-3    58.5 

46 

18 

27.0    26.0 

08 

18 

51.0    46.0 

24  02 

18 

59-3    56.7 

47 

18 

59-3    58.5 

45 

20 

21.  I      21.  O 

»7 

20 

61.      54-2 

2348 

20 

59-4    57-2 

46 

20 

61.3    61.0 

42 

22 

18.0    17.0 

22 

22 

66.      bi.2 

39 

22 

61.9    59.9 

42 

22 

62.4    61.6 

4i 

24 

16.9    16.0 

24 

24 

67.      60.  I 

39 

24 

62.2    59.6 

42 

24 

Lost 

26 

23.1      22.0 

14 

26 

68.      62.0 

37 

26 

61.6    59.0 

43 

26 

63.5    63.0 

39 

28 

26.1      25.8 

09 

28 

68.      63.0 

36 

28 

59-0    58.2 

46 

28 

63.6    62.3 

39 

30 

24-5      23.1 

12 

-10.  0 

30 

65.0    61.0 

40 

-IO.O 

30 

59-0    57-8 

46 

-9-6 

30 

62.9    61.6 

40 

-9.1 

32 

20.  o    18.7 

20 

32 

63-0    59-5 

42 

32 

58.5    56.3 

48 

32 

61.9    60.7 

42 

34 

17-0    15-5 

24 

34 

70.  i    66.  i 

32 

34 

57-0    54-8 

50 

34 

61.6    61.1 

42 

36 

14-7     13-0 

28 

36 

70.0    66.7 

31 

36 

57-3    55-6 

50 

36 

61.8    61.1 

42 

38 

15-0     13-2 

28 

38 

65.9    63.8 

37 

38 

60.6    58.7 

44 

38 

62.6    62.0 

40 

40 

18.0     11.  8 

26 

40 

65.8    63.2 

37 

40 

57-6    55-3 

50 

40 

62.3    61.6 

41 

42 

12.  O      II.  6 

31 

42 

73-7    7o.o 

26 

42 

59-o    56.9 

47 

42 

61.8    61.2 

41 

44 

7.2      6.0 

40 

-9-9 

44 

77-8    75-o 

19 

44-3 

59.4    57.6 

46 

-9-5 

44 

61.2    60.6 

42 

-9-0 

46 

10.  i      9.0 

35 

46* 

46-2    35.1 

14 

46 

57-0    55.1 

So 

46 

62.0    61.3 

41 

48.4 

14.2    13.2 

28 

48 

47.1    39.0 

10 

48 

56.3    54-5 

Si 

48 

62.4    61.9 

40 

50.5 

20.  i     18.9 

19 

50 

49.0    41.8 

07 

50 

58.1     56.4 

48 

50 

62.2    61.5 

41 

52 

21.2      2O.  O               l8 

52 

48.0    40.2 

09 

52 

57-3    55-6 

50 

52 

63.3    62.8 

39 

54 

21.  0      19.9 

18 

54 

47.0    40.9 

09 

54 

57-5    56.2 

49 

54 

54-6    53-6 

53 

56 

20.  6      20.  2 

18 

56 

43-2    37-8 

14 

56 

56.2    55.2 

Si 

56 

64.3    63.3 

38 

58 

lp.6      19.6 

19 

58 

32.1    26.2 

32 

58 

56.0    54-8 

Si 

58 

64.0    63.2 

38 

5  oo 

I5-9& 

25 

-10.  0 

7  oo 

26.0      22.  O 

40 

-10.  0 

9  oo 

56.2    55.7 

50 

-9-5 

II   OO 

63.3    62.3 

39 

-9-0 

02 

14.0    12.5 

29 

02 

31.0   28.7 

31 

02 

57-8    56.3 

48 

02 

62.6    61.8 

40 

04 

13.1     12.8 

30 

04 

47.0    41.0 

09 

04 

59-0    57-3 

47 

04 

63.0    62.7 

29 

06 

12.6      12.  1 

30 

06 

44-8    38.0 

13 

06 

57-4    55-2 

50 

06 

60.7    60.5 

43 

08 

13.2      12.2 

30 

08 

44-0    38-0 

14 

08 

56.6    54.6 

51 

08 

61.0    60.5 

43 

10 

10.6      9.8 

34 

10 

38-9    31-9 

22 

10 

58.6    56.8 

47 

IO 

61.0    60.  i 

43 

12 

8.0      7.0 

38 

12 

37.0    30.0 

23  25 

12 

59-9    57-2 

46 

12 

58.6    57-8 

47 

14 

10.0     9.0 

35 

-IO.O 

14 

54-9    47-9 

22  57 

-10.  0 

14 

55-8    54-3 

52 

-9-5 

14 

59-0    58.3 

46 

-9.0 

16 

8.0      9.0          36 

16 

42.0    34.0 

23  18 

16 

56.8    55-1 

50 

16 

58.9    58.6 

46 

18 

8.0     6.7 

38 

18 

39.0    30.0 

24 

18 

57.4    56.6 

48 

18 

60.9    60.9 

42 

20* 

35-i    26.8 

38 

20 

45-1    37-4 

13 

20 

58.3    57-1 

47 

20 

63.80 

38 

22 

35.0    26.1 

39 

22 

49.1    42.8 

06 

22 

59-6    58.6 

45 

22 

64.2    64.0 

37 

24 

36.2    27.2 

37 

24 

52.0    46.1 

23  01 

24 

58.8    57-8 

46 

24 

63.3    63.1 

39 

26 

38.1    31-0 

32 

26 

58.0    51.9 

22   52 

26 

58.2    57.2 

47 

26 

63.2    62.8 

39 

28 

37-9    30.2 

33 

28 

57-1     Si-  1 

22   53 

28 

60.5    59-5 

44 

28 

63.3    62.9 

39 

30 

33.9    27.0 

39 

-9-9 

30 

52.0    46.0 

23  oi 

-IO.O 

30 

60.6    59-3 

44 

-9-4 

30 

65.6    65.1 

36 

-S.9 

32 

30.O      22.  0 

46 

32 

52.1    46.5 

23  oi 

32 

60.  i     58.6 

45 

32 

65.9    65.0 

35 

34 

2S-9      20.0 

50 

34 

60.0    53-5 

22  49 

34 

59-9    58.8 

45 

34 

65.3    64.6 

36 

36 

26.O      20.2 

50 

36 

62.0    58.0 

44 

36 

60.0    59.9 

44 

36 

67.3    66.2 

33 

38 

24-3      19-2 

52 

38 

63-9    59-9 

4! 

38 

59-2    58.4 

46 

38 

66.8    65.8 

34 

40 

28.0      22.5 

47 

40 

65.0    61.5 

39 

40 

58.6    57-8 

47 

40 

67.0    65.5 

34 

42 

25.2      30.2 

43 

42 

65.5    59-9 

40 

42 

58.7    58.3 

46 

42 

63.0    62.1 

40 

44 

28.0      23.4 

46 

-9-9 

44 

66.5    61.8 

37 

-10.  1 

44 

58-9    58-3 

46 

-9-3 

44 

64.6    63.6 

37 

-8.8 

46 

22.  O      l8.O 

55 

46 

64.0    59.6 

41 

46 

59-3    58.6 

46 

46 

64.30 

37 

48.5 

22.  0     l6.O 

57 

48 

62.8    58.0 

43 

48 

59-0    58.3 

46 

48 

68.60 

30 

SO 

21.9     I9.I 

54 

50 

57-3    52.8 

52 

50 

59-7    59-3 

45 

50 

69.1    68.6 

30 

52 

18.2    16.8 

23  59 

52 

57-0    53-0 

52 

52 

60.6    60.3 

43 

52 

68.2    67.8 

31 

54* 

39.0    34.9 

24  21 

54 

SS-o    50.2 

22  55 

54 

60.3    60.0 

43 

54 

70.6    70.2 

28 

56 

33-o    25-5          33 

56 

51.8    47.2 

23  oo 

56 

60.6    59.5 

44 

56 

71.0    70.6 

27 

58 

,  30.1      22.2 

38 

58 

49.9    46.0 

03 

58 

59-6    58.5 

45 

58 

69.6    69.0 

29 

Observers — J.  V.  and  W.  J.   P.,  who  alternated  from  7h   56m  to 
8h  O2in. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


20O 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  April  6,  1904                                  Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  April  6,  1904                                    Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

.  East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        t 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

0             / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0             / 

O 

12  OO 

68.0    67.4 

22  32 

-8.6 

14  oo 

63.1     58.6 

22    IO 

-8.0 

16  oo 

20.6    19.3 

22  32 

-7-8 

18  oo 

26.1    25.1 

22  23    !    -7.2 

02 

67.3    66.5 

33 

02 

66.0    61.6 

06 

02 

25-9    25.3 

23 

02 

25.8    24.4 

23 

04 

70.0    69.6 

28 

04 

67.6    63.3 

03 

04 

26.4    25.1 

22 

04 

25-3    24.1 

24 

06 

70.6    70.2 

27 

06 

63-1     59-9 

09 

06 

25-3    23.5 

24 

06 

24.7    23.1 

25 

08 

70.0    69.7 

28 

08 

60.  i     56.9 

14 

08 

24.7    22.9 

25 

08 

23.8      22.1 

-!/ 

10 

70.0    69.5 

29 

10 

56.0    52.3 

21 

IO 

24.3    23.6 

25 

10 

22.1      2O.  8 

39 

12 

68.3    <>8.i 

3i 

12 

55-1     51-8 

22 

12 

26.9    24.3 

23 

12 

21.9    20.  6 

30 

M 

69.9    69.5 

29 

-8.4 

14 

61.3    59.1 

II       -7.9 

14 

36-7    33-8 

08 

-7-4 

14 

21.  I       19.9 

31 

-7-1 

I6.3 

71.8    71.5 

26 

16 

65.3    61.6 

06 

16 

36.2    33.3 

08 

16 

20.8    19.3 

3i 

18 

69.9    (19.3 

29 

18 

66.1    62.2 

22  O5 

18 

28.7    27.0 

1  9 

18 

19-8      18.7 

33 

20 

69.7    69.3 

29 

20 

73.0    70.0 

21  53 

20 

2S.O      22.8 

25 

20 

19-3      18.3 

33 

22 

71.6    71.3 

26 

22* 

Si.o    45-2 

47 

22 

25.2      22.2 

26 

22 

19.1    18.  i 

34 

24 

71.4    71.2 

26 

24 

50.0    49.3 

45 

24 

24.1    20.  8 

28 

24 

18.8    17.9 

34 

26 

73.0    72.5 

24 

26 

45-0    38.3 

21    58 

26 

22.2      I9.I 

30 

26 

18.2    17.2 

35 

28 

74.8    73.6 

22 

28 

32.2    25.3 

22    18 

28 

24.8    21.8 

26 

28 

18.2    17.3 

35 

30 

72.8    71.6 

25 

-8.2 

30 

30.7    24.7 

19 

-7-8 

30 

20.8    19.1 

32 

-7-3 

30 

18.9    18.0 

34 

-7-1 

32 

73-1     72.6 

24 

32 

31.0    26.0 

18 

32 

14-9      I3-I 

41 

32 

19.9    19.0 

32 

34 

74-i     73-7 

22 

34 

32.5    27.3 

16 

34 

18.2    16.8 

35 

34 

20.5     19-4 

32 

36* 

63.0    58.2 

II 

36 

32.0    36.5 

22  O9 

36 

23.9    23.0 

26 

36 

20.8    19.8 

31 

38 

66.6    63.0 

04 

38 

47-3    41-3 

21    53 

38 

24.8  23.8 

25 

38 

21.3   20.9 

30 

40 

64.0    58.8 

09 

40 

45.6    40.8 

21  55 

40 

25.2    23.2 

25 

40 

21.3    20.9 

30 

42 

55.0    48.6 

24 

42 

38.2    33.5 

22  O6 

42 

21.3    20.  I 

30 

42 

20.  8    20.  o 

31 

44 

56.5    49-5 

22 

-8.1    i        44 

38.8    35-0 

05 

44 

22.3      21.2 

29 

-7-3 

44 

20.8      2O.  I 

31 

-7-1 

46 

54-3    48.3 

25 

46 

34-6    28.4 

13 

-7-8 

46 

23.3    21.8 

27 

46 

20.9    20.4 

30 

48 

55.2    49.5 

24 

48 

24.0     19.3 

29 

48 

22-5      22.  O 

28 

48 

20.9    20.3 

30 

SO 

50.6    45-6 

30 

50 

21.6    16.6 

33 

50 

22.3      22.  0 

28 

50 

20.4    20.  I 

31  1 

52 

53-9    49-3 

25 

52 

21.2      l6.2 

33 

52 

I9.O      l8.7 

33 

52 

19.9   19-5 

32 

54 

58.5    53-9 

18 

54 

22.6    18.0 

31 

54 

16.9    16.1 

37 

54 

19.2    19.0 

33 

56 

60.0    56.5 

14 

56 

21.6    17.0 

32 

56 

17.9      17.9 

35 

56       18.3    18.0 

34 

58 

59-0    53-6 

17 

58 

24.3      20.  0 

28 

58 

18.2    17.9 

34 

58       17-9    17-6 

35 

13  00 

60.0    56.0 

15 

-8.2 

15  OO 

23.6  19.7 

29 

-7-5 

17  oo 

18.2    18.0 

34 

-7-4 

1900       17.5    17-1 

% 

-7-1 

02 

66.1    62.1 

22  05 

02 

22.8      19.0 

30 

02 

17.1    16.4 

37 

02          I7.I       I7.I 

36 

04 

70.0    66.  o 

21  59 

04 

22.6      I9.O 

30 

04 

16.8    16.5 

37 

04       16.9     16.9 

36 

06 

7i-3    67-6 

21  57 

06 

2O.7      I7.O 

33 

06 

20.9    19.9 

31 

06      17.0    17.0 

36 

08 

69.3    65.2 

22  OO 

08 

23.2      19.2 

30 

08 

20.7    19.7 

31 

08 

17.8   17.3 

35 

10 

61.3    57-4 

13 

10 

24.7    21.3 

27 

IO 

20.  i     19.1 

32 

IO 

18.6    18.1 

34 

12 

54.4    49.4 

24 

12 

24.7      21.  I 

27 

12 

20.9    19.9 

31 

12 

19.0    18.4 

33 

U 

49-3    44.0 

32 

-8.1 

14 

25.9      21.  I 

26 

-7-8 

14 

21.2      20.1 

30 

-7-4 

14 

18.6    18.1 

34 

-7-1 

16 

56.1    51-1 

22 

16 

27-3      23.3 

23 

16 

21.3      20.2 

30 

16 

19.1     18.4 

33 

18 

56.2    50.5 

22 

18 

27-0      23.3 

23 

18 

22.1      21.  I 

29 

18 

19.4    18.9 

33 

20 

60.3    54.8 

15 

20 

28.1      24.6 

22 

20 

22.9      22.1 

27 

20 

19.9    19.2 

32 

22 

65.8    61.8 

06 

22 

28.6      24.8 

21 

22 

22.7      22.  O 

28 

22 

19.2    18.9 

33 

24 

66.8    63.3 

04 

24 

24.5    21.5 

27 

24 

22.7      22.2 

28 

24 

18.3    17-9 

34 

26 

66.8    62.8 

04 

26 

24.6     23.2 

25 

26 

23.1      22.1 

27 

26 

18.2    18.0 

34 

28 

64.9    61.2 

07 

28 

21.8    19.0 

31 

28 

23.8      22.2 

27 

28 

18.5    18.1 

34 

30 

62.6    58.9 

10 

-8.1 

30 

19.3   16.7 

34 

-7-7 

30 

23.8      22.5 

26 

-7.2 

30 

18.9    18.7 

33 

-7-1 

32 

60.3     57-1 

14 

32 

17.8    16.0 

36 

32 

23.2    21.8 

27 

32 

18.9    18.6 

33 

34 

60.3    56.5 

14 

34 

24.3    21.3 

27 

34 

22.5    21.6 

28 

34 

18.9    18.3 

34 

36 

60.0    56.3 

14 

36 

25.5    23.6 

24 

36 

21.9      21.  I 

29 

36 

18.8    18.3 

34 

38 

63.8    60.8 

08 

38 

21.9    19.6 

30 

38 

22.4      21.9 

28 

38 

19.8    19.1 

32 

40 

65.5    61.7 

06 

40 

19-3    17-8 

34 

40 

23.3      22.4 

27 

40       20.  1     19.0 

32 

42 

68.7    65.5 

22  OO 

42 

18.0    16.5 

36 

42 

24.O      22.7 

26 

42       19.9     19-2 

32 

44 

70.9    67.5 

21  57 

-8.1 

44 

18.3    17-1 

35 

-7-8 

44 

23.8      22.3 

27 

-7-2 

44       20.7    20.  o 

31 

-7-1 

46 

68.1    65.0 

22  01 

46 

19-5    17-6 

34 

46 

24.1      22.7 

26 

46 

21.9    21.5 

29 

48 

66.  o    62.1 

05 

48 

21.6    19.8 

30 

48 

24.9      23.8 

25 

48       21.6    20.9 

30 

SO 

61.9    58.6 

II 

50 

26.3    25.0 

23 

50 

25-3      24.2 

24 

50          20.1       19.2 

32 

52 

59-4    55-4 

16 

52 

26.5  25.3 

22 

52 

25.2      24.1 

24 

52       18.8    17.8 

34 

54 

58.5    54-3 

17 

54 

22.0     2O.3 

30 

54 

26.7      24.7 

22 

54 

17.2    10.7 

36 

56 

59-9    56.3 

14 

46 

20.8    19.2 

31 

56 

24.9      24.O 

24 

56 

17.0    16.1 

37 

58 

58.3    54-5 

17 

58.1 

21.  O     20.2 

3O 

58 

25-5      24.7 

23 

58 

20.7    19.9 

31 

Observers— W.  J. 
i6h  o6m. 


P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  I5h  s6m  to        Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


201 


Wednesday,  April  6,  1904                                    Magnet  scale  inverted 

Thursday,  April  7,  1904                                           Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale         East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  'Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

femp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

C           , 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

-     ' 

o 

20  oo 

27.0    26.7 

22  21 

-7-1 

22  OO 

27.1    26.8 

22  21 

-7-1 

16  oo* 

49-9    50-5 

22  OO    -II.9 

18  oo 

60.4    65.9 

22   19 

-IO.2 

02 

2O.9      20.  2 

31 

02 

27.2    27.0 

20 

02 

53.8    54.0 

06 

02 

59-4    65.0 

17 

04 

19.  p      I9.I 

32 

04 

27.1    27.1 

20 

04 

53-0    54-0 

06 

04 

59.O    64.8 

17 

06 

19.2      18.9 

33 

06 

26.9    26.9 

21 

06 

53-8    59-8 

II 

06 

57-8    63.9 

IS 

08 

17.9      17-3 

35 

08 

26.2    26.1 

22 

08 

55-  5    60.2 

12 

08 

55.0    60.3 

10 

10 

16.9    16.2 

37 

10 

25-9    25.5 

22 

10 

56.0    59.8 

12 

IO 

56.6    61.2 

12 

12 

16.4      15.9 

38 

12 

25.6    25.0 

23 

12 

52.5    60.0 

JO 

12 

58.0    63.1 

IS 

14 

16.4      15-9 

38 

-7-1 

14 

25.0    24.5 

24 

-7-1 

14 

52.0    58.3 

08 

-ii.  9 

14 

57-4    62.0 

13 

-IO.I 

16 

16.3      15-9 

38 

16 

23-9    23.3 

26 

16 

52.0    58.9 

08 

16 

56.3    61.0 

12 

18 

16.2    15.8          38 

18 

23.0    22.3 

27 

18 

53-0    59-0 

09 

18 

54.2    58.9 

08 

20 

16.2    15.3         38 

20 

22.5    21.9 

28 

20 

50.8    56.0 

05 

20 

53-0    58.0 

07 

22 

16.3   15-8 

38 

22 

22.9      22.1 

27 

22 

53-8    59-3 

22    IO 

22 

55-3    59-8 

IO 

24 

17.0    16.1 

37 

24 

23.2      23.O 

26 

24 

47.0    49.0 

21  57 

24 

54.4    58.3 

08 

26 

16.4    15.8 

38 

26 

24.2      23.8 

25 

26 

51.0    55-0 

22  O4 

26 

54-5    59-0 

08 

28 

iS-3    14-9 

39 

28 

25-5      25.1 

23 

28 

55-0    59-8 

II 

28 

55-3    59-8 

IO 

30 

14-3    i3-9 

41 

-7-0 

30 

27.1      20.3 

21 

-7-1 

30 

55-2    59-2 

II 

-n.  5 

30 

55-2    59-9 

IO 

-IO.I 

32 

15.0    14.1 

40 

32 

27.1      26.1 

21 

32 

55-2    58.2 

IO 

32 

55-9    59-9 

IO 

34 

16.0    15.4 

38 

34-2 

28.O      27.O 

20 

34 

54-1     57.9 

09 

34 

54.0    58.9 

08 

36 

15.1    14.8 

39 

36 

29.1      28.1 

18 

36 

Si-7    55-9 

06 

36 

55-3    59-0 

09 

38 

14.2    13.7 

41 

38 

29.O     28.1 

18 

38 

50.7    54-1 

03 

38 

54-5    58.8 

08 

40 

16.7    13-1 

39 

40 

29.2      28.7 

17 

40 

47-0    53.0 

22   OO 

40 

50.9    55-5 

03 

42 

14.2    13.7 

41 

42 

29.9     29.1 

16 

42 

41-5    48.3 

21    52 

42 

50.0    53.2 

oo 

44 

15.0    14.1 

40 

-7-0 

44       29.9    29.1 

16 

-7-0 

44 

41.3    49.1 

52      -1  1.  1 

44 

49-0    57.2 

22  O3 

-IO.O 

46 

15-3    14-9 

39 

46       30.1     30.0 

16 

46 

39.9    46.0 

48 

46 

47-9    50.8 

21    56 

48 

15-8    15-1 

39 

48       30.1     30.0 

16 

48 

37-0    45-1 

45 

48 

48.1     51.0 

21  57 

SO 

16.8    15-9 

37 

So 

30.9      30-9 

14 

So 

37.8    46.0 

47 

50.5 

51.2    53-2 

22  OI 

52 

16.2    15.7 

38 

52 

31-4    30.6 

14 

53 

32.0    39.0 

37 

52 

57-3    59-0 

IO 

54 

15-9    15-1 

38 

54    !  30-9    30.2 

IS 

54 

37.0    44-2 

44 

54 

73-0    75-9 

36 

56 

15-9    15-2 

38 

56 

34-9    34-7 

08 

56 

39-3    45-3 

47 

56 

70.0    78.0 

35 

58 

14.9    14.5 

40 

58 

39-9    38.7 

OI 

58 

39.8    45.0 

47 

58 

65-0    73-7 

28 

31   OO 

15-7    15-2 

39 

-7-0 

23  oo 

32.0    27.8 

16 

-7.0 

17  oo 

39-0    42.2 

44 

-II.  O 

19  oo* 

38.0    48.1 

25 

-IO.O 

O2 

16.9    16.0 

37 

02 

13.0      9.7 

45 

02 

40.5    45-0 

48 

02 

32.7    50.8 

23 

04 

16.9    16.0 

37 

04* 

42.1    36.2 

53 

04 

40.0    43.0 

46 

04 

29.0    43.3 

22    14 

to6 

16.3    iS-7 

38 

06 

44.3    41.2 

22  47 

06 

44.1    47.1 

52 

06 

9.2    13.2 

21  35 

08 

15.9    iS-i 

38 

08* 

65.7      52.2 

23  33 

08 

44-0    47-0 

52 

08 

7.0      II.  2 

32 

10 

15.1    14-2 

40 

IO 

57-9      46.1 

44 

10 

48.3    50.1 

58 

10 

14.9    21.9 

46 

12 

15-7    14-9 

39 

12 

59-1     50.6 

39 

12 

49.6    50.0 

59 

12 

13.5   15.0 

40 

14 

16.1     15.2 

38 

-7.0 

14 

68.8    66.0 

20 

-7-0 

14 

49.0    49.8 

58 

-10.9 

H 

22.1      22.2 

52 

-9-9 

16 

15-1     14-5 

40 

16 

66.1    61.1 

26 

16 

45-8    48.3 

54 

16 

21.3      30.6 

58 

18 

15.0    14.2 

40 

18* 

43-2    30.2 

IO 

18 

45.8    48.0 

54 

18 

I4.I      27.O 

SO 

20 

16.4    15.6 

38 

20 

36.1      22.0 

23 

20 

45.0    47-8 

53 

20 

16.0    25.7 

50 

22 

18.0    17.2 

35 

22 

32.2    19.8 

26 

22 

43.3    46.0 

50 

22 

17-2      27.5 

53 

24 

18.7    18.1 

34 

24 

46.2  36.8 

02 

24 

47.0    49.3 

56 

24 

18.3      22.9 

50 

26 

20.  o    19.6 

32 

26 

18.76 

38 

26 

47-2    50.1 

57 

26 

8.5    17-8 

38 

28 

21.7      21.  I 

29 

28         26.9     24.0 

27 

28 

49-0    Si-3 

21  59 

28 

7.6    15.9 

28 

30 

22.9     21.9 

28 

-7.0           30*     38.3    28.0 

23  48 

-7-0 

30 

49.8    51.2 

22  OO 

-10.8 

30* 

49.8    59.8 

35 

32 

23.5      22.7 

26 

32* 

57-0    45-2 

22  4O 

32 

51.9    54.0 

03 

32 

48.2    56.8 

31 

34 

23-9      22.9 

26 

34 

53-2    43-8 

44 

34 

53-3    55-3 

06 

34 

51-9    57-8 

35 

36 

24.O      23.1 

26 

36 

63.0    52.8 

29 

36 

53-1    54-9 

05 

36 

55-0    60.5 

39 

38 

24.2      23.4 

25 

38 

68.8    59-3 

19 

38 

51-8    52.7 

22  O2 

38 

58.0    63.0 

44 

40 

24.1      23.3 

26 

40  ;  69.9  59.1 

19 

40 

49.0    50.2 

21    58 

40 

58.9    63.2 

44 

42 

24.0      23.2 

26 

42 

07-3    57-4 

22 

42 

52.3    54-1 

22  O4 

42 

61.5    66.0 

48 

44 

24.2      23.2 

26 

-7.0 

44 

67.9    58.6 

21 

-7-0 

44 

57-1    57-5 

IO 

-10.5           44 

62.2    66.8 

50 

-10.7 

46 

24.7      23.9 

25 

46       61.9    53.2 

30 

46 

59-0    59-5 

13 

46 

61.3    65.3 

48 

48 

24.8      24.1 

24 

48       58.1     50.9 

34 

48 

55-8    63.0 

13 

48 

62.9    67.8 

Si 

50 

25.0      24.7 

24 

50       49.8    42.1 

48 

50 

56.1    62.4 

13 

50 

65.0    70.7 

55 

52 

25.4    25.1  |        23 

52 

52.8    43-9 

44 

52 

54.9    61.8 

12 

52 

65.8    70.1 

55 

54 

25-9    25.7 

22 

54       53.8    46.6 

41 

54 

56.5    62.2 

13 

54 

64.9    69.8 

54 

56 

26.2    26.1 

22 

56     i  50.7    44-3 

45 

56 

59-8    65.9 

18 

56 

66.  o    70.2 

55 

58 

26.8    26.5 

21 

58       44-7    38.0 

55 

58 

60.0    66.  o 

19 

58 

66.  o    69.0 

54 

24  oo 

52.6    46.0 

43 

-7.0 

20  oo 

64.5    68.1 

52 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  46.55.    90°  torsion  =  16/64. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  336°  and  at  24)1  osm  read  344°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 

14 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2m  o8.5s.    90°  torsion  =  15/78. 
Torsion  head  at  sh  35m  read  344°  and  at  2oh  2om  read  8". 
Observer— J.  V. 


202 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  April  8,  1904                                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  April  10,  1904                                             Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp, :     Chr'i 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

O           ' 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0             t 

O 

h  m 

d           d         °      ' 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0             t 

O 

20  OO* 

56.0    55-6 

22   23 

-15.0 

22  OO 

46.2    41.8 

22    14 

-15.1 

0  00* 

58.2     59.7      22  42 

-16.3 

2  OO 

49.2    49-8 

22  28 

-13.0 

02 

57-0    55-8 

22 

02 

48.4    44.8 

IO 

02 

58.1     58.9            41 

02 

52.9    54-3 

34 

04 

56.8    55-2 

23 

04 

50.5    48.0 

06 

04 

58.2    59-2          41 

04 

59-  8a 

44 

06 

58.6    57-3 

2O 

06 

50.0    46.7 

07 

06 

57-7    58.3           40 

06 

69.3    69.3 

59 

08 

6o.O    57.8 

18 

08 

52.9    47-7 

04 

08 

58.8    59-5  I        42 

08 

69.26 

59 

10 

61.8    57-3 

18 

10 

50.7    46.1 

07 

IO 

57.3    58.0  i        40 

IO 

60.9    61.2 

46 

12 

62.0    58.6 

16 

12 

51.2    45-8 

07 

12 

57.6    58.3  i        40 

12 

57-6    59-8 

43 

14 

62.5    59-7 

15 

-15.0 

14 

52.0    48.8 

22  O4 

-15.1 

M 

57.9    58.2  i        40 

-15.8 

14 

50.3      52.1 

31 

-12.8 

16 

61.9    59-1 

16 

16 

54-8    51.8 

21  59 

16 

58.9    59-7 

42 

16 

48.1     50.1 

28 

18 

62.0    59.2 

16 

18 

53-8    51-9 

22  OO 

18 

59.8    60.3 

44 

18 

47.1    49.0 

26 

20 

62.5    60.0 

15 

20 

54-2    56.8 

21    56 

20 

60.4    61.0 

45 

20 

SO.i    52.3 

31 

22 

63.0    60.7 

14 

22 

54.0    50.8 

22  OI 

22 

60.7    61.1 

45 

22 

52.9    54-0 

34 

24 

64.1    60.9 

13 

24 

51.9    49-4 

04 

24 

61.0    61.3 

45 

24 

52.1    54-6 

34 

26 

65.1    62.1 

ii 

26 

52.1     50.0 

03 

26 

62.0    62.3 

47 

26 

56.8    58.3 

41 

28 

65.9    62.8 

10 

28 

49.0    47.5 

07 

28 

62.1    62.8 

47 

28 

54-0    55-3 

36 

30 

66.1    62.5 

IO 

-15.0 

30 

50.8    48.8 

05 

-15.5 

30 

61.1    61.8 

46 

-15-0 

30 

40.2    50.9 

22 

-12.4 

32 

65.3    63.0 

10 

32 

50.0    48.0 

06 

32 

60.4    61.1 

45 

32 

45-9    47-9 

24 

34 

65.6    63.0 

IO 

34 

51.1    48.0 

05 

34 

60.9    61.3 

46 

34 

39.8    42.9 

16 

36 

65.0    62.8 

II 

36 

48.9    46.9 

08 

36 

61.2    61.9  !        46 

36 

36.2    38.1 

09 

38 

65.0    62.8 

II 

38 

53-8    50.8 

OI 

38 

62.0    62.7 

47 

38 

37-7    38.8 

II 

40 

63.8    62.3 

12 

40 

48.0    47.2 

08 

40 

62.1    62.7 

47 

40 

39.6    40.7 

14 

42 

63.5    62.0 

13 

42 

46.8    46.0 

IO 

42 

62.8    63.2 

48 

42 

42.1    42.9 

17 

44 

66.2    64.2 

09 

44 

44-7    43-5 

H 

-15.8 

44 

63.1    63.6 

49 

-14.7 

44 

45.7    46.1 

23 

-12.3 

46 

68.0    67.8 

04 

-15.0 

46 

49.2    48.0 

07 

46 

63.3    64.0 

49 

46 

49-0    49-3 

28 

48 

69.2    68.9 

03 

48       45-2    44.2 

13 

48 

63.1     63.8 

49 

48 

50.0    51.7 

31 

50 

71.2    69.4 

22  OI 

So 

46.5    46.0 

II 

50 

62.1    62.8 

48 

50 

50.0    51.1 

30 

52 

74-5    72-7 

21   56 

52 

46.0    45-7 

II 

52 

67.00 

56 

52 

50.7    52.1 

31 

54 

75-2    73.0 

55 

54 

46.0    45.5 

II 

54 

66.9    67.9 

55 

54 

49-9    5I-I 

30 

56* 

60.9    56.0 

51 

56 

47.0    46.2 

IO 

56 

68.1    69.8 

22  58 

56 

48.9    50.1 

29 

58 

57-7    50-7 

58 

58 

46.0    45.2 

II 

58 

70.6    70.9 

23  oo 

58 

47.3    48.0 

26 

21  OO 

58.9    57-9 

51 

-15-0 

23  oo 

46.0    45.2 

ii  '-16.0 

I  OO 

69.8    70.2 

00 

-14.0 

3  oo 

44-9    45-8 

22 

-12.  1 

O2 

58.3    52.8 

56 

02 

46.9    45-8 

IO 

02 

71.0    71.9 

02 

02 

42.7    43-8 

19 

04 

57-4    Si.o 

58 

04 

47.6    46.1 

10 

04 

71.1    71.7 

02 

04 

45-1    46.1 

23 

06 

57-4    51-8 

57 

06 

47.0    45.0 

II 

06 

69.6    70.8 

23  oo 

06 

48.5    49-0 

27 

08 

56.2    50.7 

59 

08 

45-4    43-5 

13 

08 

67.9    68.8     22  57 

08 

46.8    46.8 

24 

IO 

56.0    50.3 

00 

10 

46.9    44-9 

II 

IO 

66.9    67.2           55 

10 

41.1    42.1 

16 

12 

56.2    50.8 

21  59 

12 

47.7    44.1 

II 

12 

65.3    66.0 

53 

12 

39-2    39-5 

13 

14 

55-1     50.6 

22  OO 

-15.0 

14 

46.1     43.0 

13 

-16.0 

14 

63.2    63.6 

49 

-13-8 

14 

37-8    37-9 

IO 

-12.  1 

16 

53-3    49-8 

O2 

16 

44.0    40.2 

17 

16 

61.2    61.7 

46 

16 

40.8    41.0 

15 

18 

53-5    50.2 

O2 

18 

41-5    38.0 

21 

18 

61.7    62.0 

47 

18 

44.6    44-8 

21 

20 

50.9    47-5 

06 

20 

41.2    38.0 

21 

20 

60.7    61.0 

45 

20 

49.80 

29 

22 

50.1    49.3 

05 

22 

42.0    39.0 

19 

22 

59.8    60.0 

44 

22 

53-9    54-3 

36 

24 

49.8    48.2 

06 

24 

40.8    38.0 

21 

24 

61.8    62.0 

47 

24 

56.0    56.4 

39 

26 

50.0    48.0 

06 

26 

43-2    41-8 

16 

26 

61.8    62.3 

47 

26 

58.8    59-0 

44 

28 

50.7    48.0 

06 

28 

45-2    43-0 

14 

28 

62.3    62.8 

48 

28 

60.5    61.0 

46 

30 

50.2    47-8 

06 

-15.1 

30 

45-8    44.1 

12 

-16.2 

30 

59.5    60.3 

44 

-13-4 

30 

60.2    61.0 

46 

-12.  0 

32 

52.9    48.0 

04 

32 

46.8    44.0 

12 

32 

58.2    58.8 

42 

32 

61.9    62.2 

48 

34 

52.9    48.7 

03 

34 

47-1    44-2 

II 

34 

58.7    59.1 

43 

34 

61.8    61.8 

48 

36 

52.0    49.0 

04 

36 

47-1    43-1 

12 

36 

57-6    57-9          41 

36 

63.2    63.8 

51 

38 

51.0    41-7 

22    IO 

38 

48.0    44.3 

II 

38 

57-0    57-2 

40 

38 

65.1    65.3 

22  54 

40 

58.2    56.8 

21  53 

40 

48.9    45-6 

09 

40 

57-3    57-7 

40 

40 

69.2    69.4 

23  oo 

42 

63.8    60.0 

46 

42 

48.8    45.2 

09 

42 

57-0    57-3          40 

42 

75-3    75-7 

IO 

44 

66.8    63.1 

41 

-15.1 

44 

49-1    47.0 

08 

-16.5 

44 

55-8    56-8          39 

-13-2 

44* 

41.0    47.8 

16 

46 

63.2    59-9 

21   46 

46 

48.5    47-8 

07 

46 

54-7    55-2           36 

46 

49.2    55.2  ;        28 

48 

54-9    49-9 

22  OI 

48 

49.0    48.0 

07 

48 

54-8    55-3          36 

48 

52.1    57.1           32 

50 

46.0    37.8 

17 

50 

54-0    52.5 

00 

50 

55.8    56.2          38 

50 

53-0    58.3           34 

52 

41.0    37.0 

22  22 

52 

47.8    45-8 

IO 

52 

57-9    58.7          42 

52 

50.8    56.1           30 

60.2    54.2 

21    53 

54 

46.8    44.0 

12 

54 

56.1     56.3           38 

54 

46.0    50.2           22 

56 

52.3    46-1 

22  06 

56 

45-2    43-0 

14 

56 

56.4    57-4 

40 

56 

42.7    46.1           16 

58 

46.0    42.0 

14 

58 

45.0    42.9 

H 

58 

56.2    57.8 

40 

58 

39.4    42.3           10 

!  24  OO 

45-5    43-0 

14 

-16.1 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  — 2m  51.53.    90°  torsion  =  12/12. 
Torsion  head  at  igh  32111  read  9°  and  at  24h  24m  read  17". 
Observer— J.  V. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


203 


Sunday,  April  10,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  inverted 

Monday,  April  n,  1904                                           Magnet  scale  erect 

i 
Scale         East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r      readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time                           nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d           d          '       ' 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  in 

d         d        "     ' 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

O             / 

0 

4  oo* 

52.0    46.1     23  19 

-II.  7 

6  oo* 

47-8    39-2 

23  15 

-II.  0 

8  oo* 

49.1    51.8     23  45 

-14.0 

10  oo 

36.1     39-7 

2238 

-13.8 

02 

SI.9      44-7              20 

02.3 

51.5    46-2 

06 

02       54.1    54.9 

52 

02 

36.9     39-9 

38 

04 

51.5    45.  I  i        20 

04 

48.0    43.0 

II 

04      53-0    54.2 

50 

04 

38.8     41-8 

42 

06 

48.9     42.2              24 

06 

43-9    39-0 

18 

06 

54-6    55-9          53 

06 

41-3     43-9 

45 

08 

41-9    34-9          35 

08 

46.3    40.9 

IS 

08 

57-2    58.1           57 

08 

42.2    44.7 

46 

10 

27.9     22.6       23   56 

10 

45-  6    41-9 

14 

10 

57-2    59-7  1        58 

10 

42.1     44.3 

46 

12 

19.2    13.8    24  10 

12 

41.0    37.7 

21 

12 

56.3    57-3           56 

12 

41.6    43.6 

45 

H* 

44-7      31-9    i           22 

-a,2 

14 

41-9    38.3 

20 

-IO.9 

14 

57-2    58.4 

57 

-13.2 

14 

41.4    43.1 

44 

-14.0 

16 

48.2    36.9           15 

16 

45.0    40.9 

16 

16 

58.8    60.5 

60 

16 

40.9    42.2 

44 

18 

55.  7    44.9          03 

18 

48.8    44.7 

10 

18 

57-1    59-0 

57 

18 

40.6    43.0 

44 

20 

46.9    36.3           17 

20 

50.0    45.4 

08 

20 

52.6    55-1 

5i 

20 

41.1     43-2 

44 

22 

46.5    33-1           19 

22 

51.0    47.1            06 

22       48.2    52.2  i        45 

22 

40.0    42.3 

43 

24 

4O.2      29.8    :            27 

24 

52.8    48.7 

23  03 

24       35-1    38.1           24 

24 

39-9    41-9 

42 

26 

44.2      32.7               22 

26 

57-3    52.2 

22  57 

26       30.5    33.2           16 

26 

39-2    41-1 

41 

28 

34-4     27.7   ;          33 

28 

55-8    52.1 

59 

28       26.0    26.7 

2308 

28       37-6    39.7 

39 

30 

34.0    22.7     24  38 

-II.  7 

30 

58.8    55-2 

54 

-10.9 

30       15.3     18.1 

22   52 

-12.8 

30       36.2    38.0 

36 

-14.2 

32*     49-9    32.9     25  II 

32 

56.9    53-1 

57 

32         9-9     12.9 

44 

32       35-3    36.9 

35 

34* 

54-  8    28.8     26  06 

34 

58.9    56.3 

53 

35*     52.7    61.5 

23 

34     |  35-2    36.5 

34 

36 

69.0    44.8     25  43 

36 

57-8    55-  i 

22  55 

36 

43.0    49.9          06 

36       36.9    37-8 

37 

38* 

41.1     11.4     25  08 

38 

53-1    49.2 

23  03 

38       49-2    54-0           14 

38 

38.4    39-3 

39 

40 

47-7    23.0     24  54 

40 

58.9    55-2 

22  54 

40 

56.1    Co.  8          25 

40 

39.0    40.3 

40 

42 

48.3    20.1           55 

42.7 

59-4    56.6           52 

42       57.1    61.7          26 

42       38.7    39-9 

40 

44* 

55.9    32.1           29 

44 

58.7    55-2           54    -10.9 

44       51.9    57-2           19 

-12.3 

44       37-9    39-1 

39 

-14.3 

46 

75-7     47-5              01 

-II-3 

46 

59-9    57-0           52 

46 

46.1    49.8          08 

46       36.9    37-8 

37 

48 

60.8  34.7    24  23 

48 

60.8    56.7           51 

48 

50.1    53.1  |        14 

48       35-9    36.6 

35 

SO 

27.2     6.5    25  II 

SO 

58.1     56.2           54 

50 

57.9    61.2          26 

50       35-3    36.0 

34 

52 

50.8    33.3     24  32 

52 

65.1    62.9 

43 

52 

59-5    63.0          29 

52       36.2    36.8 

36 

54 

31.1      7.2     25  08 

54 

67.1    62.6 

42 

54       58.3    61.8 

27 

54       37-2    37-8 

37 

56* 

44-3    23.7     26  39 

56 

67.7    65.9 

38 

56 

60.0    63.7 

30 

56.3   37-1    37-4 

37 

58* 

70.5    54.9     25  18 

58 

62.9    61.3 

46 

58 

60.2    64.2 

31 

58       36.1    36.8 

35 

5  oo 

44.7    26.2     26  01 

7  oo 

63.2    61.7 

46 

-IO.9 

9  oo      66.2    69.2          39 

-12.3 

"  oo       35-9    36.3 

35 

-14-3 

02* 

32.8    14.1     25  08 

02 

55-5    51-7 

59 

02       63.3    66.6  :        35 

02       38.8    39-3 

40 

04*4    30.9    37-0     26  05 

04 

65.0    63.1 

43 

04 

61.8    64.8          32 

04 

39.6    40.2 

41 

06 

40.9    24.1     26  07 

06 

58.7    58.1 

52 

06 

62.2    60.  i  i        29 

06 

39.2    40.2 

41 

08 

69.1      53-2       25  22 

08 

55-0    52.7 

59 

08 

63.1    64.8          33 

08 

39.6    40.9 

41 

10* 

63.9    47.7     24  49 

10 

66.8    66.1 

39 

10      64.2    66.9         36 

10 

40.0    41.3 

42 

12 

65,9    50.1  |        45 

12 

59.8    58.6 

51 

12 

66.1    68.2          38 

12 

40.0    41.7 

42 

14 

67.2    58.1           38 

-II.  i 

14 

60.70 

48 

14       66.3    68.1           38 

-12.4 

H 

39.1    40.7 

41 

-14.4 

16 

62.3    57-6          43 

ib 

70.1    70.1 

33 

16      65.8    66.7          37 

16 

37.1    38.9 

38 

18 

68.7    63.2          33 

18 

60.  i    59.1 

50 

18       64.1    65.1           34 

18 

36.1    37-3 

36 

20 

69.2    66.1           31 

2O 

59-0    58.1 

52 

20       65.4    65.9          36 

20 

36.3    37-6 

36 

22* 

43.1    34.5           16 

22 

57-0    56.0 

55 

22       67.2    67.7          39 

22 

35-  I    36.9 

35 

24 

49.2    37.8          09 

24 

58.9    57-9 

52 

24      68.8    69.1          41 

24 

34-6    36.0 

34 

26 

54-9    43-2          oo 

26 

64.9    63.2 

43 

26       70.0    70.4          43 

26 

35-3    36.3 

34 

28 

52.7    44.4     24  01 

28 

64.8    64.8 

42 

28       71.0    71.8          45 

28 

33-0    33-8 

31 

30 

55-7    47-6     23  56 

-II.  O      j         30 

56.9    56.1  ,         55 

-10.8 

30       73-o    73-8  i       48  -13.0 

30 

32.8    33.2 

30 

-14.7 

32 

63.3    S6.I           43 

32 

54.6    54.2  ;         59 

32      76.2    76.9  ;       53 

32 

32.3    32.8 

29 

34 

62.3    55.2          45 

34 

S6.I     55-3           56 

34*     46.6    50.3  !        54 

34 

31.7    32.1 

28 

36 

72.7    66.1           28 

3£ 

58.1     57-9           53 

36       46.2    51.2 

55 

36 

33-7    34-1 

31 

38 

73.2    65.3          29 

38 

58.8    57-3 

53 

38 

47.4    51.8 

56 

38 

34-0    34-3 

32 

40 

68.3    60.2          36 

40 

60.  i    59.0           51 

40       49-3    53-7 

59 

40 

34-0    34.6 

32 

42 

71.9    61.8          32 

42 

58.9    57-2           53 

42     i  49.1     53.5 

59 

42 

34-2    34.8 

32 

44 

78.7    68.1           22 

-II.  0 

44 

56.3    54-3 

57 

-10.7 

44 

47-2    51-2 

55 

-13-3 

44 

34-3    35.0 

33 

-14.9 

46 

69.4    57.1           28 

46 

60.  i     58.6 

51 

46    ;  45.0   48.1 

5i 

46 

34-2    34-5 

32 

48 

68.2    55-8          40 

48 

59-0    57.1 

53 

48       41-7    45-2 

46 

48 

35-0    35-3 

33 

50 

69.8    61.1           35 

50 

62.0    60.0 

48 

50       42.1    46.1 

48 

50 

36.1    36.1 

35 

52 

72.9    64.0          30 

52 

64.8    63.1  i         44 

52 

41.7    45.4 

46 

52 

36.3    36.8 

36 

54 

64.8    56.8  ,        42 

54 

63.9    61.9           45 

54 

39-7    43-2 

43 

54 

35-8    36.0 

35 

56 

61.5    57-6          44 

56 

64.9    62.9           44 

56       35.8    36.2          35 

56 

35-3    35-9 

34 

58 

73-2    71-2          24 

58 

65-9    63.9           42 

58       35-0    38.8          36 

58 

36.6    36.8 

36 

8  oo 

68.1    66.8 

38 

-10.6 

12  OO 

36.3    36.7 

36 

-15.0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  28s.    90°  torsion  =  14/25. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  17°  and  at  9h  25m  read  341°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  035.    90°  torsion  =  14/29. 
Torsion  head  at  7h  35m  read  14°  and  at  I2h  ism  read  24°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


204 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  April  12,  1904                Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  April  13,  1904                Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

O     I 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

o 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

12  OO 

53-9  51-7 

22  41 

-19.8 

14  oo 

57-2  57.0 

22  34 

-19.8 

o  oo* 

40.2  40.9 

22  26 

-22.9 

2  OO 

43.8  45.2 

22  32 

-23.5 

02 

52.8  50.8 

42 

02 

57-3  57-0 

34 

02 

38.9  39-2 

24 

02 

38.8  40.0 

24 

04 

51.2  50.6 

44 

04 

57-4  57-2 

34 

04 

37-7  38.0 

22 

04 

37-8  38.7 

23 

06 

S2.3  50.9 

43 

06 

57-1  57-1 

34 

06 

36.5  38.0 

21 

06 

38.8  40.0 

24 

08 

52.1  50.4 

43 

08 

57-0  56.4 

34 

08 

37-3  39-2 

23 

08 

40.0  42.8 

28 

IO 

52.2  50.9 

43 

IO 

56-3  55-8 

36 

IO 

37.0  38.0 

22 

IO 

43-9  44-8 

32 

12 

52.1  51.0 

43 

12 

57-0  56.0 

35 

12 

36.8  39.2 

22 

12 

42.2  43.0 

30 

14 

52.2  50.8 

43 

-20.  o 

14 

57-2  56.3 

34 

-19.8 

14 

37.0  39.0 

22 

-22.9 

14 

46.0  47.0 

36 

-23.3 

16 

52.2  51.3 

42 

16 

57-8  56.1 

34 

16 

37-2  40.3 

23 

16 

42.2  43.8 

30 

18 

53-0  52.1 

41 

18 

57-3  55-7 

35 

18 

37.7  40.5  1   24 

18 

46.2  46.9 

36 

20 

53-8  52.6 

40 

20 

57-1  55-6 

35 

20 

37.6  40.4 

24 

20 

45-0  45-3 

34 

22 

53-8  52.6 

40 

22 

56.8  55-  I 

36 

22 

38.  i  40.8 

22 

45-3  46.9 

35 

24 

53-5  52.1 

41 

24 

56.7  55-0 

36 

24 

39.2  42.0 

26 

24 

49-5  Si.  I 

42 

26 

54-0  53-0 

40 

26 

56.7  55-2 

36 

26 

38.8  40.3 

24 

26 

47-0  49-4 

38 

28 

55-1  54-0 

38 

28 

57-2  56.2 

34 

28 

35-0  37-0 

19 

28 

45.0  46.9 

35 

30 

55-1  54-2 

38 

-20.  0 

30 

57-1  -56.0 

35 

-19.8 

30 

35-2  37-2 

20 

-23.0 

30 

44-0  45-1 

32 

-23.0 

32 

55-2  54-9 

37 

32 

57-8  55.2 

35 

32 

38.5  38.9 

23 

32 

44-0  44.9 

32 

34 

55-6  55-1 

37 

34 

57-2  55.9 

35 

34 

40.0  40.3 

26 

34 

44-2  46.5 

34 

36 

55-2  55.2 

37 

36 

S6.9  55-5 

35 

36 

38.0  38.3 

22 

36 

49.0  51.0 

41 

38 

55-0  54-3 

38 

38 

57-0  55.3 

35 

38 

38.9  39.7 

24 

38 

Si.o  53.8 

45 

40 

54-0  53-4 

39 

40 

57-8  55-9 

34 

40 

39.0  39.7 

24 

40 

52.0  55.2 

47 

42 

53-3  52.3 

41 

42 

58.0  56.0 

34 

42 

41.1  42.1 

28 

42 

53-2  55.0 

48 

44 

54.0  52.9 

40 

-2O.  O 

44 

57-9  55-8 

34 

-19.7 

44 

42.8  43.2 

30 

-23.2 

44 

49-7  Si.o 

42 

-22.8 

46 

53-2  51.9 

41 

46 

56.2  55.0 

36 

46 

44-2  44-7 

32 

46 

50.1  52.2 

43 

48 

53-1  51-9 

41 

48 

55-9  54-1 

37 

48 

46.0  46.8 

36 

48 

45-5  47-7 

36 

So 

52.3  si.  i 

42 

50 

55-2  54-0 

38 

50 

42.2  43.0 

30 

50 

47.2  48.5 

38 

52.2 

53-1  52.3 

41 

52 

55-5  54-0 

38 

52 

39.8  40.9 

26 

52 

50.7  51-8 

43 

54 

54-1  53.  i 

39 

54 

57-6  55-9 

34 

54 

38.1  39-2 

23 

54 

50.9  52-9 

44 

56 

55-9  54-2 

37 

56 

62.0  60.3 

28 

56 

38.8  39-8 

24 

56 

50.9  53-0 

44 

58 

55-9  54-2 

37 

58 

65.1  64.0 

22 

58 

38.9  39-8 

24 

58 

51.8  52.1 

44 

13  oo 

56.5  54-9 

36 

-2O.  O 

15  oo 

65.1  64.2 

22 

-19-7 

I  OO 

39-9  41-0 

26 

-23.2 

3  oo 

58.8  60.3 

56 

-22.6 

02 

57-9  56.0 

34 

02 

64.0  63.3 

24  | 

02 

37.8  45-8    28 

02 

53-7  55-0 

48 

04 

58.3  56.8 

33 

04 

62.9  62.0 

26 

04 

37.0  45.7    28 

04 

58.0  58.4 

54 

06 

58.2  56.1 

34 

06 

60.8  59.9 

29 

06 

36.9  44.3    26 

06 

57-3  58.2 

S3 

08 

58.0  56.5 

34 

08 

60.4  59-3 

30 

08 

36.2  43.2    25 

08 

57-8  58.0 

54 

IO 

57.8  56.1 

34 

IO 

59.0  58.0 

32 

IO 

29.0  36.1  ;   14 

IO 

53-0  54-0 

47 

12 

57-3  56.1 

34 

12 

58.9  57-7 

32 

12 

31-3  37-9     17 

12 

53-7  54-8 

48 

H 

56.0  55-4 

36 

-2O.  O 

14 

59-8  58.5 

31 

-19.6 

14 

34.9  40.3    22 

14 

57-2  57.8 

53  -22.6 

16 

56.0  55.0 

36 

16 

58.8  56.9 

33 

16 

36.9  42.1     25 

-23.4 

16 

59.0  60.6 

57 

18 

55-8  54-7 

37 

18 

58.7  57-1 

33 

18 

38.0  43.1     26 

18 

58.7  60.0 

56 

20 

57-0  55-8 

35 

20 

59-0  57-2 

32 

20 

38.0  42.9  ;   26 

20 

59.8  61.0 

57 

22 

57-8  57-0 

33 

22 

58.3  56.6 

33 

22 

39-0  43-2 

27 

22 

55-8  57-1 

51 

24 

58.0  57-7 

33 

24 

56.3  54-5 

36 

24 

38.8  43-2 

27 

24 

55-0  56.0 

50 

26 

58.3  58.0 

32 

26 

56.1  54-2 

37 

26 

39.0  43.2 

27 

26 

56.1  56.8 

Si 

28 

57-0  56.8 

28 

56.8  55.1 

36 

28 

35-0  38.2 

20 

28 

57-2  57-5 

53 

30 

56.2  55-7 

36 

-I9-9 

30 

57-7  56.2 

34 

-19.6 

30 

36.0  39.9 

22 

-23.5 

30 

57-0  57-2 

52  -22.8 

32 

56.6  55-7 

35 

32 

57-7  57-0 

34 

32 

36.8  40.0 

23 

32 

56.9  58.1 

53 

34 

57-4  56.9 

34 

34 

54-0  53-8 

39 

34 

35-6  38.2 

21 

34 

59.0  60.0 

22  56 

36 

58.0  57.0 

33 

36 

54-8  54.1 

38 

36 

33-5  36.2 

17 

36 

63.2  64.2 

23  03 

38 

59.8  58.8 

30 

38 

55-3  55-1 

37 

38 

34-1  36.1 

18 

38 

69-8  75-3 

16 

40 

58.3  57-1 

33 

40 

55-0  55-0 

37 

40 

32-8  34-7 

16 

40 

72.8  74-0 

18 

42 

56.4  55-3 

36 

42 

55-8  55-2 

36 

42 

32-8  35-0 

16 

42 

74-2  75-4 

20 

44 

57-4  56.7 

34 

-19.8 

44 

57-9  57-2 

33 

-19-5 

44 

35-4  38.0 

20 

-23.5 

44 

73-4  75-0 

19  -22.8 

46 

57-8  57-1 

33 

46 

58.3  58.2 

32 

46 

35-7  38.2 

21 

46 

71-5  73-5 

16 

48 

57-8  57-1 

33 

48 

58.2  58.2 

32 

48 

34-1  37.1 

18 

48 

73-8  75-3 

20 

SO 

57-1  56.9 

34 

50 

59-8  59-8 

30 

50 

35-4  38.0 

20 

50 

72.0  74.2 

17 

52 

57-4  57-0 

34 

52 

59-3  59-0 

31 

52 

36.5  39-2 

22 

52 

71-6  73-5 

16 

54 

57-8  57-0 

33 

54 

59-8  59-3 

30 

54 

39-3  41-9 

26 

53 

73-9  76.2 

20 

56 

57-7  57-1 

33 

56 

60.4  60.0 

29 

56 

41.9  44.3 

30 

56 

75-2  77.0 

22 

58 

57-7  57-2 

33 

58 

59.6  58.9 

30 

58 

45-5  46.3    35 

58 

75-8  77-0 

23 

16  oo 

58.9  57-9 

32 

-19-5 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  433.    00°  torsion  =  16/03. 
Torsion  head  at  iih  25m  read  40°  and  at  i6h  2om  read  31°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observer— J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


205 


Wednesday,  April  13,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  April  13,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.     Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.           time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

O           f 

h  m 

d          d 

O           / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

O         r 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           t 

O 

4  oo 

70.2    72.1 

23    14 

-22.8 

6  oo 

23.3    24.6 

22  47 

-22.8 

8  oo 

52.3    52.5 

23   32 

-22.2 

10  00 

22.9    24.0 

22  46 

-21.9 

02 

68.0    72.5 

13 

02 

25.9    27.2 

Si 

02 

52.0    53-5 

32 

02 

21.6     22.6 

44 

04 

67-9    71-5 

12 

04 

26.8    28.0 

52 

04 

52.2    54-0 

33 

04 

18.8    20.0 

40 

06 

70.3    74.0 

16 

06 

28.0    29.6 

54 

06 

49-7    52-5 

30 

06 

26.3    27.1 

51 

08 

72.6    75-3 

19 

08 

28.4    30.2 

55 

08 

44.6    46.2 

20 

08 

26.6    27.0 

Si 

10* 

44.0    51.0 

24 

10 

29.5    31-0 

57 

10 

Overl'k'd 

10 

26.6    27.5 

52 

12 

44-8    51-1 

24 

12 

31-1    33-0 

22  OO 

12 

41.5    44.2 

16 

12 

28.6    29.5 

55 

14 

43-3    48.9 

22 

-22.9 

14 

32.0    34.3 

23  oi 

14 

48.4    50.5 

27 

-22.0 

14 

25-5    25.9 

50 

-21.8 

16 

37-3    43-1 

12 

16 

34-1     37-0 

05 

16 

41.9    44.3 

17 

16 

26.7    27.6 

52 

18 

37-9    43-1 

13 

18 

35-0    38.2 

07 

18 

42.3    44.0 

17 

18 

23.1    23.9 

46 

20 

38.0    43.1 

13 

20 

36.1     40.1 

09 

20 

48.5    So.i 

27 

20 

25.6    26.2 

So 

22 

42.0    47.3 

19 

22 

38.1     42.1 

12 

22 

43-5    45-6 

19 

22 

24.6    25.3 

48 

24 

47-0    52.0 

27 

24 

41.0    43.0 

IS 

24 

43-3    44-5 

18 

24 

24.3    25.6 

48 

26 

44-3    48.3 

22 

26 

39.0    44.0 

14 

26 

43-3    46.3 

20 

26 

23.6    24.0 

47 

28 

39-1     43-2 

14 

28 

36.0    41.0 

IO 

28 

45-2    47.8 

22 

28 

22.  O      22.3 

44 

30 

33-0    37-4 

23   04 

-22.8 

30 

35-2    40.2 

08 

30 

41.8    43.8 

16 

-22.  0 

30 

24.2      24-4 

47 

-21.6 

32 

29.9    32.2 

22   58 

32 

34-3     38.8 

06 

32 

43-6    45-6 

19 

32 

21.  O     21.2 

42 

34 

28.0    30.4 

55 

34 

33-8    38.0 

06 

34 

40.6    42.6 

14 

l8.5      I9.I 

39 

36 

27.8    30.2 

22  55 

36 

38.3    42.0 

12 

36 

36.7    38.6 

08 

36 

18.4      18.9 

39 

38 

32.6    34.9 

23   02 

38 

43.1    46.8 

2O 

38 

34.6    36.0 

05 

38 

I9.O      19.9 

40 

40 

35-0    37-2 

06 

40 

47-8    51.0 

27 

40 

31-7    36.6 

23  03 

40 

18.3      18.7 

38 

42 

4i.o    43-6 

16 

42 

38.8    45-3 

15 

42 

31-6    32.1 

22  59 

42 

17-3      18.3 

37 

44 

38.9    41-2 

12 

-22.8 

44 

45-0    48.0 

22 

-22.1 

44 

37-0    39-5 

23  09 

-22.  0 

44 

17-3      18.3 

37 

-21.5 

46 

37-9    38.6 

09 

46 

49.0    51.2 

28 

46 

40-4    43-5 

15 

46 

l8.3      19.0 

38 

48 

38.8    39-1 

IO 

48 

57.0    60.  i 

41 

48 

39-5    42.1 

13 

48 

I7.I      17.9 

37 

50 

37-1    37.1 

08 

50 

58.0    60.8 

42 

50 

42.5    45.8 

18 

50 

16.0    17.4 

36 

52 

33-0    33-1 

23  oi 

52 

47-3    50.7 

26 

52 

40.1    43.1 

14 

52 

17.3    18.7 

38 

54 

31.0    31.0 

22   58 

54-4 

46.5    49-0 

24 

54 

34-6    38.3 

06 

54 

18.2    19.6 

39 

56 

30.2    31.2 

57 

56 

52.9    54-0 

33 

56 

39.8    41.6 

13 

56 

19.9     21.0 

41 

58 

20.1    29.8 

55 

58 

59-7    61.0 

44 

58 

36.4    37-0 

07 

58 

18.6    20.  i 

40 

5  oo 

28.5    29.9 

55 

-22.8 

7  oo 

56.2    64.0 

44 

-22.0 

9  oo 

36.9    37-4 

08 

-22.0 

II  OO 

19.6    20.5 

4i 

-21.4 

02 

28.9    29.2 

55 

02 

52.6    53.0 

32 

02 

34-0    35-2 

04 

02 

20.3    21.3 

42 

04 

29.0      29.8 

55 

04 

49.8    52.0 

29 

04 

37-3    37-5 

08 

04 

19.4    20.  6 

41 

06 

27.2   28.7 

53 

06 

45-5    46.8 

22 

06 

33-1     33.6 

02 

06 

17-3    17-6 

36 

08 

26.5   28.0 

52 

08 

54.0    58.4 

38 

08 

32-6    33-0 

OI 

08 

14-5    15-5 

33 

IO 

24.9   25.9 

49 

10 

63.0    65.2 

So 

IO 

32.2    32.2 

OO 

IO 

14-1    14-5 

32 

12 

22.8      23.4 

46 

12 

5Q.8    61.1 

44 

12 

33-0    33-0 

23  oi 

12 

16.9    17-5 

36 

14 

23-3      24.2 

46 

-22.9 

14 

59-1    61.3 

44 

-22.3 

14 

31.0    31.8 

22   58 

-22.  0 

14 

17.2    19.0 

38 

-21.3 

16 

23.1      24.0 

46 

16 

56.4    58.3 

39 

16 

34.6    34.9 

23  04 

16.9 

17.4    17.4 

36 

18 

23.2      24.0 

46 

18 

56.0    59-7 

40 

18 

31-3    32.7 

00 

18 

19-7    20.3 

41 

20 

22.2      23.4 

45 

20 

54-0    56.9 

36 

20 

31.6    32.8 

23  oo 

20 

18.0    18.6 

38 

22 

23.2      24.0 

46 

22 

54-0    57.0 

36 

22 

31-6    32.3 

22  59 

22 

17-9    18.3 

38 

24 

21.9      22.  O 

44 

24 

56.3    58.2 

39 

24 

29-3    30.9 

56 

24 

20.  6      22.2 

43 

26 

21.  I      22.0 

43 

26 

56.2    60.7 

41 

26 

27.6    29.0 

54 

26 

20.  6    21.3 

42 

28 

I9.I       17.8 

38 

28 

63.0    65.0 

50 

28 

28.0    29.7 

54 

28 

l8.3      I9.I 

39 

30 

17-9      I9-I 

38 

-22.8 

30 

57-2    59-2 

-22.3 

30 

28.1     29.6 

54 

-22.  0 

30 

15.9    16.8 

35 

-21.2 

32 

18.1     19.3 

39 

32 

53-2    54.8 

34 

32 

26.1     27.0 

51 

32 

16.0    16.4 

35 

34 

29.2    29.9 

56 

34 

54-0    55-3 

35 

34 

26.0    26.6 

Si 

34 

14.0    14.7 

32 

36 

18.0    18.0 

38 

36 

57-3    58.1 

40 

36 

25.4    26.8 

50 

36 

11.  8    12.8 

29 

38 

14.9    16.0 

33 

38 

56.0    56.0 

37 

39 

29-5     30-3 

56 

38.3 

11.5    12.6 

28 

40 

II.  I      12.0 

27 

40 

56.1     58.2 

39 

40 

27.3     28.7 

22  53 

40 

12.7    13.7 

30 

42 

IO.8      II.  2 

26 

42 

58.8    60.  i 

42 

42 

31-3    34-0 

23  oo 

42 

13-4    14-2 

31 

44 

13-9    13-9 

31 

-22.8 

44 

61.5    63.0 

47 

-22.2 

44 

27.8    29.7 

22  54 

-22.  0 

44 

10.9    n.  7 

27 

-21.  1 

46 

17.0    17.2 

36 

46 

61.2    61.9 

46 

46 

30.3    32-3 

58 

46 

12.2      12.9 

29 

48 

19.7    20.7 

41 

48 

52.3    53.2 

32 

48 

29.2    30.7 

56 

48 

II.  I    11.7 

27 

50 

I9.O      20.  2 

40 

50 

56.9    57-0 

39 

50 

27.0    28.9 

53 

50 

7.8      9.1 

22 

52 

18.3      19.0 

38 

52 

62.6    62.8 

48 

52 

27.3     29.0 

S3 

52 

7.6     9.6 

23 

54 

2O.  I      2O.3 

41 

54 

54-5    56.2 

36 

54 

25.0    27.0 

50 

54 

7-5      9-6 

23 

56 

I9.O      19.8 

40 

56 

54-3    54-3 

34 

56 

25.6    27.3 

Si 

56 

8.2      IO.O 

24 

58 

20.0      21.4 

42 

58 

47.0    47.1 

23 

58 

22.9    24.9 

47 

58 

8.0     9.8 

23 

Observers— J.   V.   and   W.   J.   P.,   who  alternated   from  7(1   s6m  to 
8h  o6m. 


Observer-W.  J.  P. 


206 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  April  13,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  April  13,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

0           f 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

o 

12  00 

11.4     12.8 

22  28 

-21.0 

14  oo 

37-3     39-8 

22   2O 

-21.0 

16  oo 

30.9     31-0 

22  08 

-20.5 

18  oo 

33-6    34.8 

22    14 

-19.6 

02 

7.8      8.8 

22 

02       35-6    39.8 

19 

02 

31-9     32.1 

IO 

02 

34-1     35-9 

15 

04 

9.8      0.8 

25 

04       36.7    39-1 

2O 

04 

31-0    31-0 

08 

04 

34-1    35-  8 

15 

06 

10.3    10.8 

26 

06       33-6    37.0 

16 

06 

32.9    34-0 

12 

06 

32.9    34-9 

13 

08 

14.0    14.6 

32 

08    I  33-8    37-6 

16 

08 

33-9    34-3 

14 

08 

33-5    35-0 

14 

10 

14.0    14.2 

32 

10 

37.6    40.8 

22 

IO 

37-1     38.0 

19 

IO 

32.7    34-0 

12 

12 

it.  3     II-  9 

27 

12 

31.2    35.2 

12 

12 

46.2    46.7 

33 

12 

31.8    32.8 

II 

14 

11.3     I3-I 

28 

-21.0 

14 

30.3     33-3 

IO 

-20.8 

14 

42.8    44.4 

28 

-20.3 

14 

31-2    32.3 

IO 

-19.6 

16 

11.3    12.6 

28 

16 

30.6    35-6 

12 

16 

42.8    44.1 

28 

16 

32.6    33.0 

12 

18 

10.1     12.4 

27 

18 

34-5     39-4 

18 

18 

41.0    42.3 

25 

18 

32.8    33.4 

12 

20 

10.5    12.3 

27 

20 

37-3     42.5 

23 

20 

40.1    41.0 

24 

20 

34-1     35.0 

14 

22 

7-5    10.2 

23 

22 

39-7    43-3 

25 

22 

41.0    44.5 

27 

22 

33-7    34-8 

14 

24 

6.4      9.6 

22 

24 

39.6    43.3 

25 

24 

36.7    39-1 

20 

24 

33-3    34-6 

13 

26* 

40.0    42.8 

25 

26 

37-3     40.5 

21 

26 

36.2     37.1 

18 

26 

33.0    34.0 

13 

28 

37.8    40.6 

22 

28 

35-6    39-4 

19 

28 

38.0    38.9 

20 

28 

33-o    33-9 

12 

30 

41.0    44.0 

27 

-20.8 

30 

35.6    39-2 

19 

-20.8 

30 

36.5     37-4 

18 

-20.  o 

30 

34-3    35-5 

15 

-19.5 

32 

42.3    45-0 

28 

32 

32.0    35.6 

13 

32 

34-9    35-1 

15 

32 

36.1    36.5 

17 

34 

41-7    44-3 

28 

34 

30.3    33-9 

IO 

34-2 

35.2    36.1 

16 

34 

36.1     36.9 

17 

36 

40.3    42.6 

25 

36 

34.0    37.0 

16 

36 

35-3    37-0 

17 

36 

36.3    37-2 

18 

38 

41.2    42.7 

26 

38 

33-3    36.2 

14 

38 

34-2    35.0 

14 

38 

36.3    37-2 

18 

40 

38.6    40.6 

22 

40 

36.5    38.3 

19 

40 

32.8    33.4 

12 

40 

36.8    37.8 

19 

42 

40.2    41.5 

24 

42 

33-3    35-4 

14 

42 

29-9    3i.o 

08 

42 

37-7    38.9 

20 

44 

38.6    40.0 

22 

-20.8 

44 

33-3    34-8 

13 

-20.  6 

44 

3i.O    32.3 

10 

-20.  o 

44 

38.7     39-9 

22 

-19.7 

46 

37-6    39.3 

2O 

46 

37-3     39-9 

21 

46 

28.8    31.9 

08 

46 

30.1     39.0 

22 

48 

36.8    38.7 

19 

48 

33.6    37-0 

16 

48 

26.1     28.7 

22  03 

48 

38.1     38.7 

2O 

So 

38.6    41.3 

23 

50 

33.  3     .'4-8 

13 

50 

24.1     26.0 

21    SO 

SO 

37.1     38.0 

19 

52 

41.9    43.2 

27 

52 

38.9     3°-7 

22 

52 

24.0    25.0 

21    58 

52 

37-1     37-8 

19 

54 

43.0    44-0 

20 

54 

35-3     36.3 

16 

54 

25.1     26.1 

22  00 

54 

37-3    38.0 

19 

56 

42.9    43-5 

28 

56 

20.8    31.9 

08 

•;6 

27.0    27.3 

03 

56 

37-2    37-8 

19 

58 

42.3    42.6 

27 

58 

30.2    32.2 

09 

58 

25  .  2b 

22   00 

58 

36.9    37.2 

18 

13  oo 

41.0    42.3 

2-; 

-20.8 

T5  00 

28.2     31.  3 

07 

-20.  6 

17  oo 

13.8    14.0 

21    42 

-19.7 

19  oo 

36.6    37.8 

18 

-19.8 

02 

41.3    42-7 

26 

02 

32.6     34.6 

13 

02 

20.  i    21.7 

53 

02 

36.1     37.7 

18 

04 

41.8    42.7 

26 

04 

26.4     28.7 

03 

04 

24.0    25.0 

21  59 

04 

36.0    36.0 

17 

06 

43-6    45-5 

30 

06 

25.3     26.6 

22  OT 

06 

27.8    29.8 

22  OS 

06 

36.0    36.8 

17 

08 

42.6    43-6 

28 

08 

21.6    23.6 

21    56 

08 

28.3    31.9 

07 

08 

35.8    36.9 

17 

IO 

41.3     42.4 

26 

TO 

26.0    27.2 

22   02 

IO 

26.5     29.5 

o-l 

IO 

34.2    35.0 

14 

12 

39-4    40.0 

22 

12 

29.9    3i.o 

08 

12 

25.2    27.9 

02 

12 

36.8    38.7 

ir 

14 

42.1      43-2 

27 

-20.9 

14 

33.3     34-5 

I? 

-20.5 

14 

26.3    28.9 

03 

-19.6 

14 

42.1     45.3 

29 

-19.8 

16 

4O.6     41.4 

24 

16 

?6.6     37.5 

T8 

16 

25.  9     20.  I 

03 

16 

37.6    40.8 

22 

18 

30.8    40.4 

23 

18 

38.1     39.2 

2T 

18 

26.1     28.9 

03 

18 

38.2    41.  o 

22 

20 

38.2     39.7 

21 

20 

36.6     37.2 

18 

20 

27.4     29.2 

04 

20 

36.6    38.8 

19 

22 

38.3     4I-I 

22 

22 

40.5     41.3 

24 

22 

29.0      29.9 

06 

22 

37-7    42.0 

23 

24 

41.6    43-9 

27 

24 

40.  S     42.0 

25 

24 

26.O      27.0 

02 

24 

41.1    46.0 

28 

26 

38.0    41.2 

22 

26 

35-5    35-8 

16 

26 

27-3      28.3 

04 

26 

33-9     30.1 

17 

28 

36.2    39.8 

20 

28 

33.8ft 

'3 

28 

25-0      25.3 

00 

28 

28.4     28.8 

05 

30 

36.5    42.0 

22 

-2T.O 

.w 

28.0    28.2 

04 

-20.5 

30 

24.9      2S.4 

22  OO 

-19.6 

30 

30.0     34.8 

ii 

-19.9 

32 

37-3     43-0 

23 

32 

33-0    34-3 

13 

32 

23.0      24.8 

21    <3 

32 

30.9    35.  R 

12 

34 

34.0    38.6 

17 

34 

33-3     34-8 

13 

34 

24.O      25.3 

59 

34 

35-0    39-  T 

18 

36 

28.3   32.5 

08 

•<6 

30.6    32.3 

09 

96 

22  .  1      23  .  8 

56 

36 

37.4    42.9 

23 

38 

25.0   32.7 

05 

38 

30.7    32.5 

IO 

38 

23.9      24-9 

58 

38 

40.8    45.7 

28 

40 

29.8    35.0 

IT 

40 

31-5     33-5 

ii 

40 

23.2      24-4 

57 

40 

36.9    4I-I 

21 

42 

33-2    38.6 

16 

42 

31.0    33-0 

IO 

42 

22.1      23.8 

56 

42 

36.1    40.9 

2O 

44 

32.8     39-8 

17 

-21.0 

44 

31.  T     33-0 

10 

-20.5 

44 

20.9      22.3 

54 

-19.7 

44 

36.0    38.0 

19 

-20.  0 

46 

33.3     40.7 

18 

46 

31.8    33.0 

IT 

46 

20.2      21.  I 

52 

46 

38.7    41.8 

23 

48 

37-8    43-3 

24 

48 

29-7    31-0 

08 

48 

22.8      24.3 

21  57 

48 

32.7    35-8 

14 

50 

40.9    45-3           28 

50 

29.7    31-2 

08 

50 

25.5      26.9 

22  OI 

50 

32.7    35-8 

14 

52 

41.9    46.3           29 

52 

31-6    33.0 

II 

52 

26.6      28.7 

03 

52 

37-9    41-8 

23 

54 

37-3    40.1           21 

54 

31-0    31-5 

09 

54 

31.8     33-3 

II 

54 

37-2    40.9 

21 

56 

36.3    37-3 

18 

56 

31-3    32.3 

IO 

56 

32.1     33.3 

II 

56 

38.1    41-3 

22 

58 

35-8    37-6 

18 

58 

30.0    30.8 

08 

58 

33-6    35-3 

14 

58 

40.8    44-1 

27 

Observers— W.  J.  P   and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  I5h  s8m  to 
i6h  o8m. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


207 


Wednesday,  April  13,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

Thursday,  April  14,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale           East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.      Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

time 

nation 

C.       '     time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

O           1 

o 

h  m 

d           d 

o       / 

0 

h  m 

d            d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

« 

20  oo 

41.2      44.9       22  28 

-20.  o 

22  OO 

44.0     44.8 

22  30 

-20.1 

16  oo 

60.9     55.9 

22  20 

-19.1 

18  oo 

57-9    57-1 

22  22 

-19.2 

02 

41.  I     44.3 

27 

02 

43-9    45-2 

30 

02 

59-9     56.9 

2O 

03 

57.8    58.1 

21 

04 

41-2    43.9 

27 

04 

45.0    46.1 

32 

04 

59.9     57.2 

20 

04 

58.3    57-9 

21 

06 

40.7    43-9 

26 

06 

45.0    46.7 

32 

06 

60.0     57.9 

20 

06 

58.9    57-3 

21 

08.6 

42.1     44.8 

28 

08 

46.3    48.0 

34 

08 

59.5    57-6 

20 

08 

59.0    57-2 

21 

TO 

41.9    44-2 

28 

10 

47-3    48.8 

35 

10 

59-8    57.8 

20 

IO 

58.7    57-2 

21 

T2 

40.8    43-3 

26 

12 

46.9    48.3 

35 

12 

60.2    58.7 

19 

12 

60.0    56.3 

21 

14 

36.5     38.3 

19 

-20.0 

14 

45-8    47.0 

33 

-20.2 

14 

60.0    58.5 

19 

-19.1 

14 

59-3    56.0 

22 

-19.2 

16 

39-9    40.7 

23 

16 

46.1     47-3 

33 

16 

60.3     58.9 

18 

16 

59-4    56.2 

21 

18 

39-2    41.2 

23 

18 

47-2    48.8 

35 

18 

61.0    59.0 

18 

18 

59-8    56.2 

21 

20 

37-7    38.8 

20 

20 

46.3    47-8           34 

20 

61.3    59-4 

17 

20 

59-1     56.0 

22 

22 

39-8    46-3 

28 

22 

46.6    47.8 

34 

22 

63.1    61.3 

14 

22 

50.0    56.1 

22 

24 

38.5     40.0 

22 

24 

47.0    48.1 

35 

24 

63.3    61.6 

14 

24 

58.9    56.0 

22 

26 

38.1     39-0 

20 

26 

46.0    47.3 

33 

26 

63.2    61.6 

14 

26 

58.7    55-5 

22 

28 

41.  I     41-9 

25 

28 

45-5    46.8 

32 

28 

63.2    62.0 

14 

28 

58.1     54-2 

24 

30 

4O.O    40.7 

2.-* 

-20.0 

30 

45  .  i    46  .  2 

32 

-20.  2 

30 

64.0    62.6 

13 

-19.1 

30 

57.6    54-9 

24 

-19.2 

42.2    44.0 

28 

32 

46.6    47.0 

34 

32 

64.5    62.0 

12 

32 

56.9    54-9 

24 

34 

43-3    44-9 

29 

32 

50.2    51.0 

39 

34 

65.0    63.8 

II 

34 

56.9    53-5 

25 

43-2    44.9 

29 

36 

40.4    49.1 

30 

36 

65.0    64.0 

II 

36 

56.5    53-8 

25 

38 

42.7    44.1 

28 

38 

47.9    48.8 

36 

38 

64.2    63.8 

12 

38 

57-0    53-9 

25 

40 

43-9    45-5 

30 

40 

40.9    49-2 

31 

40 

63.9    63.0 

12 

40 

55-3    53-0 

27 

42 

45-3    47-0 

32 

42 

47.3    48.0 

35 

42 

62.3    61.8 

15 

42 

54-3    52.9 

28 

44 

46.7    48.0 

34 

-2O.  O 

44 

46.1    47.0 

33 

44 

60.5    60.2 

17 

-19.2 

44 

53-0    51-  1 

30 

-19.2 

46 

46-1    47-3 

33 

4S 

46.2    47-1 

33 

-20.  2 

46 

58.9    58.2 

20 

46 

52.2    51.2 

31 

48 

44.0    45-4 

30 

48 

47.6    48.2 

35 

48 

58.1     57.0 

22 

48 

51.8    51-0 

31 

50 

42.6    44.0 

28 

50 

47-8    48.3 

3I 

50 

57.4    56.2 

23 

50 

50.0    50.2 

33 

52 

42.8    44.0 

28 

52 

47.9    48.7 

3« 

52 

57-4    55-0 

24 

52 

Si-  8    50.5 

32 

54 

43-9    45-0 

30 

54 

48.2    49.2 

36 

54 

57.1     55.0 

24 

54 

51.7    50.0 

31 

56 

44.9    46.0 

31 

56 

48.7    49-3 

3Z 

56 

56-8    55-0 

24 

56 

51.8    51-8 

31 

58 

44-2    45-4 

30 

58 

48.0    48.9 

36 

58 

56.1     54-1 

25 

58 

52.2    52.0 

30 

21   OO 

44.1    45.0 

30 

-20.  0 

23  oo 

47.8    48.9 

36 

-20.2 

17  oo 

55.0    52.6 

28 

-19.2 

19  oo 

52.8    52.8 

29 

-I9-3 

02 

45-0    45.4 

31 

02 

48.8    49.2 

37 

02 

55.4    53.2 

27 

02 

52-9      52.0 

30 

04 

45.0    46.0 

32 

04 

49-1     50.0 

38 

04 

54.2    51.1 

29 

04 

53-1     52.2 

29 

06 

46.3    46.9 

33 

06 

49-9    50.8 

39 

06 

54.2    50.5 

30 

06 

53-0    52.1 

30 

08.2 

46.8    47-5 

34 

08 

50-7    51-3 

40 

08 

53.0    50.0 

31 

08 

53-0    52.2 

29 

IO 

47.2    48.0 

35 

10 

50.8    51.9 

41 

IO 

52.8    50.2 

31 

10 

53-8    51.8 

29 

12 

48.0    48.8 

32 

12 

40-7    50.3 

38 

12 

51.5    49.3 

33 

12 

54.2    51.0 

29 

14 

40.1     40.8 

38 

-20.  0 

14 

48.7    49-2 

37 

14 

51.  i    49.1 

33 

-19.2 

14 

53-2    51.1 

30 

-19.  < 

16 

48.0     48.9 

36 

16 

48.2    40.0 

36 

-20.  2 

16 

51.2    49.5 

33 

16 

52.3    50.3 

31 

18 

48.8     49.1 

37 

18 

48.0    48.7 

36 

18 

51-  i     49-9 

33 

18 

52.8    50.0 

31 

20 

48.1     49.0 

36 

20 

47.9    48.2 

35 

20 

51.7    50.2 

32 

20 

52-3    49.4 

32 

22 

47-9    48.7 

36 

22 

48.9    49.2 

3l 

22 

51.0    50.8 

32 

22 

52.0    48.5 

33 

24 

47-7    48.4 

35 

24 

49.1    49.8 

3« 

24 

52.0    51.5 

31 

24 

51-4    48.2 

34 

26 

47-1     47-8 

34 

26 

49.6    50.0 

38 

26 

52.3    50.0 

32 

26 

51-5    48.5 

34 

28 

46.1     46.6 

33 

28 

50.0     50.6 

39 

28 

53.2    50.2 

31 

28 

50.4    47.4 

35 

30 

46.2    46.8 

33 

-2O.  O 

30 

50.3     51.0 

39 

-20.  2 

30 

53.2    49-8 

31 

-19.1 

30 

48.9    46.2 

37 

32 

46.6    46.8 

33 

32 

50.2     50.7 

39 

32 

54-0    50.1 

30 

32 

48.4    46.8 

37 

34 

46.2    46.2 

33 

34 

50.0    50.3           39 

34 

54-3    50-7 

.30 

34 

48.0    44.8 

39 

36 

47.0    47.1 

34 

% 

49-9    50.3           39 

36 

54-9    51-0 

20 

3f> 

50.8    46.0 

36 

38 

45-3    45-9 

32 

38 

50.2    50.9           39 

38 

54.9    51.6 

28 

38 

52.0    47-8 

34 

40 

45-7    46.0 

32 

40 

51-0    Si-4 

40 

40 

55.3     53-8 

26 

40 

53-5    49.2 

31 

42 

46.1    46.7 

33 

42 

51-9     52.1 

42 

42 

56.8     53-2 

26 

42 

54.0    50.5 

30 

44 

47.8    48.2 

35 

-20.1 

44 

52.0    52.5 

42 

-20.2 

44 

57-3    53-1 

25 

-19.1 

44 

54-2    51-  i 

29 

-19.8 

46 

46.3    47-0 

33 

46 

52.0    52.1 

42 

46 

58.0    54-2 

24 

46 

53.0    49-7 

31 

48 

46.1     46.8 

33 

48 

52.9    52.9 

43 

48 

57-4    55-1 

24 

48 

52.6    49-5 

32 

So 

45.7    46.2 

32 

50 

52.8    53-0 

43 

So 

58.3    55-1 

23 

50 

52.9    40.2 

32 

52 

43-7    44-2 

29 

52 

52.6    53-0 

43 

52 

58.2    55-0 

23 

52 

52.0    48.8 

33 

54 

42.1     42.8 

27 

54       52.7    53-1            43 

54 

58.0    55-8 

22 

54 

50.5    48.0 

35 

56 

41.0    41.9 

25 

56       52.3    53-0           43 

c,6 

58.8    55-9 

22 

56 

49.0    47-8 

36 

58 

42.1     43-1 

27 

58       52.2    52.9           42 

58 

58.1     56.0 

22 

58 

49.0    48.1 

3<5 

24  oo       53-0    53-9           44 

-20.3 

20  00 

49-5    49-1 

35 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  i6s. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  35°  and  at  24!!  lorn  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  555. 

Torsion  head  at  ish  3om  read  33°  and  at  2oh  igm  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


208 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OP  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  April  15,  1904                                                Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  April  17,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

'emp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d            d 

0           t 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

0             / 

» 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0             1 

o 

20  oo 

36.8     39.2 

22  22 

-23.0 

22  OO 

34.0    34.4 

22    l6 

-24.2 

0  00* 

50.0    49.3 

22    -)6 

-19.2 

2  00 

50.9    50.1 

22  34 

17-0 

02 

38.9     41.7 

25 

02 

33-0    34-0 

14 

02 

50.1     49.5 

36 

02 

51.0    49.7 

35 

04 

40.0     42.5 

27 

04 

34-0    34-8 

16 

04 

49.2     47.9 

38 

04 

50.8    49.3 

35 

06 

40.9     43.0 

28 

06 

34-4     35-0 

16 

06 

48.3     47-2 

39 

06 

50.4    49-1 

36 

08 

41.0    43.8 

28 

08 

35-0    35-5 

17 

08 

47-8    46.3 

40 

08 

50.3    49-1 

36 

IO 

39-0    41.1 

25 

10 

37-2    37-8 

21 

-24.4 

10 

46.7    45-7 

41 

IO 

50.5    49-2 

35 

12 

37-2    39-9 

22 

12 

37-2    37-8 

21 

12 

46.0    45.1 

42 

12 

50.8    49.8 

35 

14 

33-2    36-7 

17 

-23.2 

14 

37-7    38.0 

21 

14 

46.0    45.1 

42 

-18.9 

T4 

50.8    49.9 

35 

-17.8 

T6 

33.4    36.0 

17 

16 

37.2     38.1 

21 

16 

46.0    45.7 

42 

16 

50.3    40.2 

36 

18 

34-7     37-3 

18 

18 

37-7    38.2 

21 

18 

46.3    46.0 

41 

18 

49.8    48.6 

36 

20 

35-5    38.9 

20 

20 

37.0    39-0 

22 

20 

46.3    46.0 

41 

20 

48.9    47-7 

38 

22 

36.0    38.6 

20 

22 

38.2    40.0 

23 

22 

45-9    45-4 

42 

22 

48.9    47.7 

38 

24 

36.0    30.0 

21 

24 

39.0    41.0 

25 

24 

45-0    45-3 

42 

24 

48.4    47-0 

39 

26 

36-3    38.2 

20 

26 

39.0    41.0 

25 

26 

45.8     45.3 

42 

2fi 

48.6    47.0 

39 

28 

35-4    37-3 

10 

28 

39.8    41.5 

26 

28 

45-0    45-4 

42 

28 

48.2    46.7 

39 

30 

35.2    36.8 

18 

-23.6 

30 

40.  T     42.1 

26 

-24.4 

30 

46.2    45.8 

42 

-18.9 

30 

47.9    46.1 

40 

-17-6 

32 

35-9    36.8 

10 

32 

4T.2      42.3 

27 

32 

46.7    46.2 

41 

32 

48.7    47-2 

39 

34 

35.4    36.2 

18 

34 

42.  T      42.4 

27 

34 

47-0    46.3 

41 

34 

48.8    47-1 

30 

36 

34-5    34-8 

16 

36 

40.1    41.0 

25 

36 

46.2    45.8 

42 

36 

40.2    47.9 

38 

38 

34-0    35.1 

16 

38 

39.3   40.9 

25 

38 

45-7    45-0 

43 

38 

48.0    47.7 

38 

40 

31-9    36.3 

T6 

40 

37-7    38.2 

21 

40 

45-9    45-1 

42 

40 

48.8    47-6 

38 

42 

32.0    36.1 

IS 

42 

3^.1     37-0 

10 

42 

46.0    45.4 

42 

42 

48.1    47-  i 

39 

44 

32.0    36.1 

15 

-23.9 

44 

3S-7    36.T 

18 

-24.3 

44 

4fM    45-7 

42 

-18.7 

44 

47.4    46.6 

40 

-17-3 

46 

31-9    35-3 

IS 

46 

35-0    35-9 

18 

46 

47-2    45-9 

41 

46 

47.8    46.2 

40 

48 

34-0    37.2 

18 

48 

36-8    37-2 

20 

48 

47.1     46.0 

4' 

48 

47.6    46.1 

40 

50 

33-2     36.6 

17 

50 

36.9    37.7 

20 

50 

47.1     46.1 

41 

50 

47-  T     45-9 

4T 

52 

34.0     36.2 

17 

52 

37-7    38.3 

22 

52 

47.9    46.9 

39 

52 

47.6    46.3 

40 

54 

34-0     37-0 

18 

54 

3^.0    38.8 

22 

54 

48.0    47.2 

39 

54 

47.0    46.0 

41 

56 

35.8    37-2 

19 

56 

38.0    39.0 

22 

56 

48.0    47.4 

39 

56 

4^.9    45-8 

41 

58 

36.2     37-8 

20 

58 

38.4    39.1 

23 

58 

48.0    47.8 

39 

58 

46.2     45.1 

42 

21   00 

37-3     38.9 

22 

-24.0 

23  oo 

38.9    39-8 

24 

-24.3 

I  OO 

48.0    47.8 

39 

-18.3 

3  oo 

45.6    44.2 

43 

-17.2 

O2 

37-9     30.0 

22 

02 

39-4    40.2 

24 

02 

48.2    47.7 

39 

02 

45-0    43.0 

45 

Od 

37.2    38.2 

21 

04 

40.0    40.9 

25 

Od 

48.2    47.7 

3" 

04 

44-7    42.0 

45 

06 

38.0    39.  6 

23 

06 

39.9    40.5 

25 

06 

48.2    47.8 

38 

06 

44-5    42.8 

45 

08 

38.3    40.1 

24 

08.5 

39-5    40.3 

25 

08 

48.4     47.8 

38 

08 

44-0    43-  T 

45 

IO 

38.0    40.3 

24 

TO 

39.2     .40.0 

24 

TO 

48.1     47-3 

39 

TO 

44.8     43-3 

45 

12 

38.1     39-9 

23 

T2 

39.3     40.2 

24 

T2 

47.9    47.0 

39 

12 

46.1     44.8 

43 

14 

38.9    40.0 

24 

-24.2 

Id 

30.1     41.9 

26 

-23.3 

Id 

47.9    47-1 

39 

-I8.T 

T4 

47-2    45-7 

4T 

-17.2 

16 

37-3    30-0 

22 

16 

38.3     40.2 

24 

16 

48.7    47-2 

30 

Tfi 

40.0    47.2 

38 

18 

36.9    38.2 

21 

18 

38.7     40.3 

24 

18 

49-0     47.8 

tf 

18 

48.2    46.0 

39 

20 

36.3     37.8 

20 

20 

37.2     41-5 

24 

2O 

40.0     47.7 

38 

20 

47.8    46.2 

40 

22 

36.9     38.1 

21 

22 

38.0     42.O 

25 

22 

48.3    47-3 

30 

22 

46.9    45.8 

4t 

24 

37.4     38.3 

21 

24 

38.0     43.O 

26 

24 

47.9    47.1 

39 

21 

46.9    45-n 

41 

26 

38.0     39-9 

24 

26 

40.2     44.0 

28 

26 

47.1    46.7 

40 

2fi 

47-7    46.8 

40 

28 

39.6    40.9 

25 

28 

4I.O     44.9 

29 

28 

46.0    45.8 

42 

28 

47-6    45-1 

41 

30 

39.9    40.9 

25 

-24.2 

30 

42.0      45-7 

31 

-24.2 

30 

45-5    45-1 

43 

-T8.0 

30 

45.8    43.3 

44 

-17-  o 

32 

39-7    40.0 

24 

32 

42.7      45-9 

32 

32 

45-7    45-0 

43 

32 

44-8    42.7 

45 

34 

39-8    40.1 

25 

34 

42.2    45.2 

31 

r<i 

45-9    45-1 

42 

34 

43.0    40.3 

48 

36 

39.8    40.2 

25 

36 

41.9   45.0 

30 

36 

46.1     45.7 

42 

36 

42.8    40.3 

49 

38 

39.8    40.0 

25 

38 

41.5   44.8 

30 

38 

47.0    4(1.2 

4f 

38 

4T-7    30.3 

50 

40 

39-8    40.1 

25 

40 

41.8    44.8 

30 

40 

47-1     46.7 

40 

40 

40.0    38.1 

53 

42 

37-8     39-8 

23 

42 

41.9    44-8 

30 

42 

47.7    47.1 

3Q 

42 

30.7    37-9 

53 

44 

36.3     38.T 

20 

-24.3 

44 

41.9    44.7 

30 

-24.3 

44 

48.3    48.0 

38 

44 

38.9    37-2 

54 

-17.0 

46 

35-4    36.8 

19 

46 

41.2    44.2 

29 

46 

49.0    48.9 

37 

-17.9 

46 

38.0    36.2 

56 

48 

35-9    36.8 

19 

48 

41.1    44.0 

29 

48.4 

49.7    49.7 

36 

48 

37.0    35-2 

57 

50 

35-8    36.9 

19 

5° 

41.0    43.7 

28 

50 

49.2    40.1 

37 

50 

37-5    36-0 

56 

52 

35-2    36.3 

18 

52 

40.9    43-0 

28 

52 

40.0    48.0 

37 

52 

37-3    36.0 

5« 

54 

35-0    35.5 

17 

54 

40.7    42.8 

27 

54 

48.8    48.3 

38 

54 

37-2    36.0 

56 

56 

35-1     35.7 

18 

56 

41.0    42.8 

28 

56 

48.9    48.8 

37 

56 

36.7    35-6 

57 

58 

34-5    35-0 

16 

58 

41-8    43-5 

29 

58 

50.3     49-9 

35 

58 

35-8    34-3 

59 

24  oo 

42.5    44-1 

30 

-24.0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  06.55. 

Torsion  head  at  1911  20m  read  34°  and  at  24h  I7in  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


209 


Sunday,  April  17,  1904                                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Monday,  April  18,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East 

II 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o         r 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

O           f 

o 

4  oo 

69-7    74-3 

23  oo 

-16.8 

6  oo 

43.0    44.0 

23    12 

-16.0 

800* 

42.9    40.2 

23  16 

IO  OO 

27.8      22.2 

22   58 

-16.1 

02 

70.0    74.8 

01 

02 

43.1    44.2 

12 

02 

41.8    38.8 

18 

02 

33-0    31.0 

46 

04 

70.2    75.0 

01 

04 

45.0    46.0 

15 

04 

42.3    40.4 

16 

04 

37-0    35-9 

39 

06 

70.6    75.0 

OI 

06 

44-2    45-2 

H 

06 

45.2    43.8 

ii 

-17.0 

06 

35-0    33.0 

43 

08 

70.0    74.3 

00 

08 

41.6    42.7 

IO 

08 

45-4    44-1 

ii 

08 

37-1    35-2 

40 

10 

71.7    72.1 

00 

10 

40.3    42.0 

08 

10      48.0    45.5 

08 

IO 

36.0    36.0 

40 

12 

72.5    73-1 

01 

12 

40.1    41.9 

08 

12 

43-8    43.3 

13 

12 

37-0    36.0 

39 

14 

73-1     73-7 

02 

-16.8 

14 

41.0    42.3 

09 

-15-0 

14 

44.1    42.1 

14 

-17.0 

14 

29.2    28.0 

52 

-15-6 

16 

73-8    74-0 

04 

16 

39.0    40.7 

07 

16 

44-2     40.9 

15 

16 

30.4    28.0 

51 

18 

74-  T     75-  T 

04 

18 

38-8    30.7 

05 

18 

46.2     41.1 

23  13 

18 

35-1    34-9 

42 

20 

75-0    76.0 

06 

20 

37-9    38.9 

04 

20 

55-6    52.0 

22  57 

20 

40.2    38.8 

35 

22 

76.2    77.1 

07 

22 

40.0    40.6 

07 

22 

53-1     5'-  i 

59 

22 

47-0    45-8 

24 

24 

77.2    78.0 

09 

24 

39.8    40.3 

06 

24 

60.2     56.2 

50 

24 

49.9    47.6 

20 

26* 

38.1     43-1 

07 

26 

39-1     39-9 

OS 

26 

61.7     58.2 

47 

26 

47.6    46.9 

22 

28 

39.1    44.8 

09 

28 

42.2    43.2 

IO 

28 

6s.  o    62.8 

40 

28 

44-3    43-2 

28 

30 

39-3    45-0 

10 

-16.7           30 

40.1    41.0 

07 

-iS-9 

30 

72.3    69.8 

29 

-17.1 

30 

48.3    47-1 

22 

-15-2 

32 

40.2    45.3 

10 

32 

37-8    38.1 

03 

32* 

54-0    52.1 

20 

32 

44-3    42.8 

28 

34 

44.1     45.3 

u 

34 

36.9    37-4 

02 

34 

52.1     51.2 

22 

34 

44.0    41.8 

19 

36 

40.1     44.0 

10 

36 

37-1    37-7 

02 

36 

54.9    52.2 

19 

36 

48.2    46.7 

22 

38 

41.7    46.0 

12 

38 

36.9    37-4 

02 

38 

52.9    50.6 

22 

38 

51.1     50.0 

17 

40 

42.8    47.2 

14 

40 

37.6    38.0 

03 

40 

54-7    53-7 

18 

40 

51-5    50.5 

16 

42 

43-1     47-3 

14 

42 

38.3    38.8 

04 

42 

53-9    51-5 

2O 

42 

48.1    46.5 

22 

44 

43-0    46.9 

14 

-16.7 

44 

36-3    37-0 

OI 

-T5.8 

44 

48.0    46.5 

29 

-17.0 

44 

43.2    42.5 

2O 

-15.0 

46 

43-5    47-5 

IS 

46 

36.3    37-6 

23  oi 

46 

40.3    39-2 

41 

46 

44.0    42.8 

28 

48 

45-1    48.9 

17 

48 

35.0    36.0 

22  59 

48 

35.0    34.2 

49 

48 

41.9    40.2 

32 

50 

45-3    48.9 

17 

50 

35-8    36.8 

23  oo 

50 

38.3    35-8 

45 

50 

41.0    39-8 

33 

52 

44-7    48.1 

16 

52 

32.1     33-1 

22  54 

52 

37-0    35.  2 

46 

52 

44-1    43.1 

28 

54 

44-2    47.1 

15 

54 

35-8    37-0 

23  oo 

54-3 

6s.  06 

22  OI 

54 

47.  5    46.2 

23 

56 

44-8    47.2 

16 

56 

34.6    35.4 

22   58 

56* 

55.8    51.8 

21  47 

56 

49.8    48.8 

19 

58 

44.0    46.0 

14 

58 

35-0    36.0 

59 

58 

38.3    35-0 

22    14 

58 

52.0      50.5 

16 

5  oo 

42.9    44.7 

12 

-16.7 

7  oo 

34-1     36.1 

58 

-iS-7 

9  oo 

40.3     37-7 

II 

-17.0 

II  OO 

44.0    42.7 

28 

-14.8 

02 

42.9    45-9 

13 

02 

29.  on 

49 

02 

40.0    37.0 

II 

02 

45.9    48.0 

23 

04 

44-7    47-7 

16 

04 

34-1     34-4 

57 

04 

38.5    36.0 

13 

04 

48.0    46.0 

22 

06 

45-1    47.9 

16 

06 

17.  ob 

30 

06 

38.4    35.1 

14 

06 

49.7    49.3 

18 

08 

44.1    46.0 

14 

08 

15.71 

28 

08 

42.0    40.0 

07 

08 

Si.o    50.5 

16 

10 

44-8    47-4 

16 

10 

33-6    34-8 

57 

10 

46.0    44.8 

00 

10 

47-1    47.0 

22 

12 

43-8    45-3 

13 

12 

34-30 

22  57 

12 

42.8    42.0 

22  04 

12 

42.86 

29 

14 

43-6    46.8 

14 

-16.5 

T4 

44.8    4S.6 

23    14 

-15-3 

Id 

47.0    46.1 

21    C8 

-16.9 

14 

39.2    38.2 

35 

-14-7 

16 

44.3     46.9 

15 

16 

47-7    48.8 

19 

16 

47.0    46.0 

58 

16 

40.2    40.0 

33 

18 

43.2    45.7 

13 

18 

46.1     46.3      23  if) 

18 

49.0    47.0 

21  55 

18 

39-9" 

33 

20 

42-1     44-7 

TI 

20 

32.66 

22   54 

20 

31.0    40.0 

22  O7 

20 

43.0    42.0 

29 

22 

40.9    43.8 

10 

22 

32.2    32.8 

22  54 

22 

42.2    40.9 

22  Of) 

22 

40.0    39-5 

34 

24 

40.2    42.7 

08 

2i 

37-1     37-8 

23  02 

24 

50.4    48.0 

21  53 

24 

34-8    34.0 

42 

26 

41.  1     42.9 

09 

26 

41.1    41.0 

08 

26 

55-3     54-2 

21  45 

26 

31.0    30.3 

48 

28 

42.2    44.1 

II 

28 

46.2    47.8 

23  17 

28 

34.1     29.8 

22   21 

28 

33-0    32.5 

44 

30 

40.1     41.8 

08 

-16.3 

30 

3T-3    32.7 

22  54 

-iS.o 

30 

36.9     33-0 

IS 

-16.9 

30 

40.1     39.6 

33 

-14-5 

32.2 

45.0    47.0 

16 

32 

29.2    30.7 

50 

32 

45-5    4T-8 

02 

32 

37-66 

37 

34 

45-1    46.1 

15 

34 

30.3    30.9 

51 

34 

32.2    28.9 

23 

34 

41-5    41-0 

31 

36 

41.9    44.8 

ii 

36 

32.0     32.8 

54 

36 

29.O      22.0 

31 

36 

40.3    30-2 

33 

38 

40.i    43.3 

00 

38 

31-  I     32.0 

53 

38 

22.1       I7.O 

40 

38 

50.0    48.0 

19 

40 

41-5    44-7 

ii 

40 

30.8    31.5 

52 

40 

18.8    12.0 

47 

40 

47-2    47-1 

22 

42 

42.0    45-2 

12 

42 

28.9    20.3 

4P 

42 

23.0      19.4 

37 

42 

44-0    43-9 

27 

44 

41-7    45-7 

12 

-16.1 

44 

27.9    28.9 

48 

-14.7 

44 

34-9    30.0 

20 

-16.8 

44-3 

38.26 

36 

-14.2 

46 

42-8    45.9 

13 

46 

29.1     30.7 

So 

46 

34-9      29.2 

20 

46 

40.3    39-9 

33 

48 

41.0    44.6 

II 

48 

29.2    31.0 

Si 

48 

38.2      24.8 

21 

48 

42.9    42.0 

29 

50 

41.2    44.1 

IO 

50 

29.8    32.2 

52 

50 

22.8      17.9 

39 

50 

45-3    45-1 

24 

52 

41.9    44-0 

II 

52 

29.8    32.0 

52 

52 

24.2      21.0 

35 

52 

47-5    48.7 

20 

54 

42.1     44.1 

II 

54 

2Q.  I     31.0 

50 

54 

20.  o    16.9 

42 

54 

43-06 

28 

56 

43-5    44-9 

13 

56 

29.1     30.7 

50 

56 

13-9      9.1 

52 

56 

43-7    43-1 

27 

58 

42.0    43.1 

IO 

58 

27.7    28.9 

48 

58* 

27.2     21.  I 

59 

58 

53-1     50.0 

14 

8  oo 

28.9    30.0 

50 

-14.1 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  265. 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  57.55.    90*  torsion  =  16/13, 

Torsion  head  at  oli  com  read  36°  and  at  81i  oom  read  the  same. 

Torsion  head  at  7h  25m  read  33°  and  at  I2h  26m  read  51°. 

Observer—  R.  R.  T.                                                                                        Observer—  J.  V. 

2IO 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEOLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  April  19,  1904                                              Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  April  20,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

_ 
East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

Easl 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

reading 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left      Right 

Left     Right 

h  in 

d           d 

o        > 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0               t 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d           d 

o        t 

o 

12  OO* 

49-8    51.2 

23  04 

-16.3 

14  oo 

58.9    60.  i 

23  18 

-16.0 

o  oo 

55-7    52.  T 

22    l8 

-17.7 

2  00 

32.0    30.3 

22  53 

-16.7 

02 

50.3     52.0 

OS 

02 

50.0    60.5 

10 

02 

56.3    52.1 

17 

02 

33-6    31.  I 

Si 

04 

52-0    53.8 

08 

04 

58.0    60.0 

18 

04 

56.6    53.0 

Tfi 

04 

31.  7    29.1 

54 

06 

53-5    54-0 

IO 

06 

56.9    57-8 

15 

06 

57-0    53.0 

T6 

06 

32.9   30.7 

52 

08 

54-6    55-8 

12 

08 

55-9    57-1 

14 

08 

56.9    52.4 

16 

OS          33.2      30.7 

52 

TO 

55-0    55.8 

12 

10 

50-3      52.0 

05 

10 

56.9    52-3 

T6 

TO 

32.9     30.2 

53 

12 

55.2    56.5 

13 

12 

54-2    56.0 

12 

12 

56.1     52.3 

17 

12 

3I.O     29.2 

54 

T4 

56.0    57.0 

14 

-16.3 

14 

54.8    56.2 

12 

-15.  o 

74.2 

55.2    51.4 

18 

-17.3 

T4          .32.8      30.0 

53 

-16.4 

16 

55-3    56.0 

12 

16 

51-9    54-0 

08 

T6 

54-3    50.8 

20 

16       29.9    27.2 

22  57 

18 

55-9    56.7 

13 

18    |  50.1    51.  2 

04 

18 

54-0    50.7 

2O 

18       27.9    25.8 

23  oo 

20 

56.1     57-0 

14 

20 

47.9    40.0 

OI 

20 

54.1     51.  i 

2O 

20          25.0      22.9 

05 

22 

55-4    56.2 

13 

22 

46.0    48.1 

23  oo 

22 

56.4     53-5 

16 

22          23.6      21.2 

07 

24 

55-8    56-9 

13 

M 

46.8    48.1 

22    TO 

24 

56.0    54-1 

T5 

24 

23.2    20.  6 

08 

26 

55-0    56.1 

12 

26 

45-0    47-0 

58 

26 

56.3     54-0 

*) 

26 

25.3    22.7 

04 

28 

57-2    58.7 

16 

28 

46.8    47-0 

22  59 

28 

56.8    54.1 

15 

28 

24.4      22.  0 

06 

30 

57-2    58.3 

16 

-16.2 

30 

47.2      .17.8 

23  oo 

30 

57.0     54.0 

14 

-17.1 

30 

23.9      2T.2 

07 

-16.0 

32 

57-7    SO.o 

17 

32 

48.3    49.5 

O2 

32 

58.8     56.8 

II 

32 

2H3      T8.9 

ii 

34 

57.0    58.1 

15 

34 

47-5     48.5 

23  oo 

34 

60.  I     58.4 

oo 

34 

18.0    15.7 

16 

36 

56.5    57-9 

IS 

36 

45-5     46.2 

22   57 

36 

62.2     60.6 

06 

36 

18.1     15.9 

IS 

38 

56.1     57-3 

14 

38     |  43-9    45-1 

55 

38 

62.8    61.0 

05 

38 

18.7     17.2 

14 

40 

56.9    57-5 

IS 

40 

44.9    45.0 

56 

40 

63.2    61.8 

04 

40 

21.  S      2O.  0 

IO 

42 

56.6    57.  o 

14 

42 

43-2    44-1 

53 

42 

63.9    62.0 

03 

42 

25.0   23.9 

04 

44 

56.0    57-4 

15 

-16.2 

44 

43.2    44-1 

53 

-16.0 

44 

63.2    61.5 

04 

-17.0 

44 

26.0      24.0 

02 

46 

55-8    56.0 

13 

46 

44-0    45-0 

55 

46 

62.9    61.1 

05 

46 

27.1      26.0 

oo 

-15-9 

48 

56.0    56.5 

T3 

48 

43-2    44-0 

53 

48 

63.5    61.5 

04 

48 

24.7      24.0 

04 

50 

57-9    58.1 

16 

50 

41-3     42-1 

50 

50 

61.1    50.3 

08 

50 

23.1      22.7 

06 

52 

50.0    59-3 

18 

52 

36.7    37-0 

43 

52 

50.6    57.8 

TO 

52 

23.1      22.2 

07 

54 

58.7    59-1 

18 

54 

35-3    36.1 

41 

54 

58.0     57.0 

II 

54 

25-T      2-1.1 

23  04 

56 

57-5     57-9 

16 

56 

36.0    37.0 

42 

S6 

55-4    53-7 

16 

56 

20.8      28.0 

22  56 

58 

57-6    57-9 

16 

58 

34-3    35-8 

40 

58 

54  .2     52  .  5 

18 

58       30.4    30.0 

(W 

13  00 

57-2    57-5 

T5 

-16.1 

IS   00 

32.8    34.0 

37 

-16.0 

I  OO 

52.4     50.6 

21 

-17.0 

3  oo       20.  •*     20.  o 

«rf 

02 

57.1     57.9 

IS 

02 

31.3    32.2 

35 

02 

51.8    40.3 

2.3 

02          28.8      28.1 

22   58 

-T5-9 

04 

58.  T      58.9 

V 

04 

29-9    30.5 

32 

o.t 

50.2    48.2 

25 

04 

27.  T      26.8 

2,3   00 

06 

58.0    58.7 

17 

06 

27.5    28.1 

29 

06 

50.3    48.1 

25 

06 

28.0      28.2 

22  57 

08 

58.0    58.9 

17 

08 

26.1     27.0 

27 

08 

49.9    47.8 

26 

08 

2O.  7      20.  T 

56 

IO 

60.0    61.0 

20 

10 

25-5    26.2 

26 

TO 

40.7     47.7              26 

TO 

20.8      29.2 

56 

12 

59.5    60.5 

19 

12 

22.3    23.0 

20 

12 

51.  I      48.8 

24 

12 

3T.2      3O.O 

53 

14 

60.7    61.0 

2O 

-16.1 

14 

23.1    24.0 

22 

-16.0 

14 

51.  2    49.0 

23 

-16.9 

11 

33.2     32.8 

"M 

-15.0 

16 

62.6    63.0 

24 

16 

26.2    27.8 

27 

16 

52.0    50.0 

22 

16 

34.6      34-2 

48 

18 

64.0    64.8 

26 

T8 

27.3    29.0 

29 

18 

53-3     ?i." 

2O 

T8 

34-9      34-4 

48 

20 

64.8    65.8 

28 

20 

30.1     31.2 

33 

20 

54.2    51.8 

TO 

20 

35.3     34-8 

47 

22 

63.3    64-2 

»S 

22 

29-9    30.8           33 

22 

52.4    49.7 

22 

22 

36.0    35-5 

*6 

24 

63.1    64.2 

25 

24 

26.1    27.9           27 

24 

51.  8    40.3 

23 

21 

34-5    34-0 

48 

26 

64.5    65.2 

27 

26 

26.1    28.0           27 

26 

50.0    47.8 

2f, 

26 

^3.0    32.3 

51 

28 

63.2    64.9 

26 

28 

23.0    24.5           22 

28 

40.  5     47-0 

26 

28 

32.6      32.0 

51 

30 

62.1    64.5 

24 

-16.0 

30 

23.0    25.0           23 

-16.0 

30 

47.7     45.T 

20 

-16.8 

30 

33.0    32.7 

51 

-TS.8 

32 

62.0    63.0 

23 

32 

22.9      24.7                22 

32 

45.8     A3.0 

32 

32 

35.4     35.0 

47 

34 

61.0    62.0 

22 

34 

23.7   25.2         23 

34 

45.  T     42.8 

31 

34 

36.1     35-7 

46 

36 

60.3    61.8 

21 

36 

22.7      24.3 

22 

•tf 

43-8     41.  I 

36 

V5 

35.0     34-2 

48 

38 

61.2    62.5 

22 

38 

20.  o    21.5 

18 

38 

43.0      42.1 

35 

38 

33-0    33-2 

50 

40 

60.9    61.8 

21 

40 

17.1    19.1 

!3 

40 

40.7      38.6 

40 

4O 

32.0     32.2 

5i 

42 

59-2    59-8 

18 

42 

13.7   15.2 

08 

42 

30.0     37-2 

42 

42 

33-6    33.1 

50 

44 

58.2    59.0 

17 

-16.0 

44 

13.7  15.4 

OS 

-16.0 

44 

38.3      35.7 

44 

-16.8 

44 

34.7    34-  T 

48 

46 

59-r     59-7 

18 

46 

13-9  15.5 

08 

46 

36.0     33  -I 

48 

46       37-8    37-0 

43 

-I5-7 

48 

59.9    60.  i 

19 

48 

8.0    10.9 

22   OO 

48 

34-4      32.  T 

50 

48 

35.  T     34.6 

47 

50 

59-9    60.2 

19 

50 

6.5      8.4 

21    57 

50 

33.8     31.8 

51 

50 

40.8    40.8 

.38 

52 

59.9    60.0 

19 

52' 

35.0    40.0 

54 

52 

33.4     31-2 

51 

52 

38.9    38.1 

42 

54 

57-8    58.1 

16 

54 

32.8    38.0 

51 

54 

33.8     3T.4            51 

•u 

37.0     36.8            4* 

56 

58.2    58.9 

17 

56 

29-9    33-7 

46 

56         34.0      32.0 

50 

5« 

37.0    36.7  i          44 

58 

59-0    59-6 

18 

58 

29.9    34-0 

46 

58       32.8    30.0 

53 

58 

36.4     36.0            45 

16  oo    i  29.0    32.9 

44 

-16.0 

i 

i                                           1 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2m  22.55. 

Torsion  head  at  iih  28m  read  42°  and  at  i6h  z6m  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


211 


Wednesday,  April  20,  1904                                  Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  April  20,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

1 

Scale 

East 

Scale           East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

deHi- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left      Rich! 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o       / 

O 

h  m          d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        * 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

• 

4  oo 

36.3     35-9     22  45 

-15.5 

6  oo 

34-1     33.0 

22   50 

-15.0 

8  oo 

30.4    29.1 

22  56 

-15-0 

TO  OO 

30.1    28.7 

22   56 

-14.6 

02 

36.3    36.1           45 

02 

29.0    28.0           57 

02 

30.8    28.8 

55 

02 

29.4    28.0 

57 

04 

36.0    35.9 

46 

04 

30.8    29.3 

55 

04 

30-5    28.8 

56 

04 

32.0    30.0 

53 

06 

36.2    36.0 

45 

06 

30.7    30.0 

55 

06 

33-0    30.9 

52 

06 

33-5    31-8 

51 

08 

3*5-1    36.0 

46 

08 

31.0    30.0 

54 

08 

34-2    32.8 

50 

08 

35-0    33-3 

48 

10 

38.0    37-7 

43 

10 

34-1     34.0 

49 

TO 

32.7    32.5 

Si 

TO 

37.0    35.5           45 

12 

37-2    36.8 

44 

12 

35-8    35-0 

47 

12 

32.0    30.6 

53 

12 

38.5    37-0           43 

14 

38.8    38.1 

42 

-15.4 

14 

34-3    33-1            49 

-TS.o 

14 

34-4    33-6 

49 

-14.  8 

14 

40.0    38.3           41 

-T4-5 

16 

33.1     32.8 

50 

T6 

33.1    31.8           51 

16 

35-3    33-9 

48 

16       30.  6    38.0 

4i 

18 

36.0    35.2 

46 

18 

31.0    29.2 

55 

T8 

34-3     33-0 

49 

18 

38.0    36.6 

44 

20 

36.8    36.4 

45 

20 

20.3     27.9 

57 

20 

34-6    33.3 

49 

20 

36.0    34.3           47 

22 

36.3    36.0 

45 

22.4 

28.8     27.0 

58 

22 

35-3     34-0 

48 

22 

35-8    34-2           47 

24 

35-7    35-0 

47 

24 

30.1     29.0 

56 

24 

33-8    33-0 

50 

24 

36.3    34-0           47 

26 

33-2    32.9 

So 

26 

34.1     32-7 

50 

26 

33-1     32.5 

Si 

26 

36.6    34-4           46 

28 

33-0    32.3 

51 

28 

33-9     32.7 

5O 

28 

29.6     28.4 

57 

28 

37.0    34-4  !         46 

30 

31-1    30-4 

54 

-15.3 

30 

33-1    32.0 

5i 

-TS.O 

30 

29.5     29.0 

56 

-14.8 

30 

36.3    34.0  :         47 

-T4-3 

32 

33-  T     32.5 

51 

32 

34-0    32.0           50 

32 

30.6     29.8 

55 

32 

35-3    32.6  ,         49 

32 

35-1     34.3 

48 

34-3 

33-8    32.8 

50 

34 

29.4     28.3 

57 

34 

35-3    32.8  :         49 

36 

36.0    35-3 

46 

36 

35-3     34-6 

47 

36 

32.9    32.2 

Si 

36 

36.3     32.4  !         48 

38 

33.6    32.7 

50 

38 

34-5     33-9 

48 

38 

33-3    33-0 

So 

38 

37-2    35-3 

45 

40 

39-0    38.1 

42 

40 

33-1     32.7 

50 

40 

32-5     3T.8 

52 

40 

37-3    35-3 

45 

42 

35-8    35-2 

46 

42 

29.8    28.8 

22   56 

42 

31.6    31-3 

53 

42 

35-7    34-3 

47 

44 

32.7     32.1 

Si 

-15.2 

44 

27.0    25.7 

23  oi 

-15-0 

44 

30.8    30.3 

54 

-14.8 

44 

35-4     34-0 

48 

-14.2 

46 

34.0    34-2 

48 

46 

28.4    26.8 

22   59 

46 

32.0   31.0 

53 

46.2 

35-6    34-8 

47 

48 

30.8    30.8 

54 

48 

29.1      28.O   !     22  57 

48 

31.8   31.0 

53 

48 

36.0    34.4 

47 

SO 

28.9     28.9 

57 

50 

25.8    24.2 

23  03 

50 

32.6     32.O 

Si 

50 

35-2    34.3 

48 

52 

27.9     27.9 

58 

52 

27.2      25.8 

23  oo 

52 

34-0    33.3 

49 

52 

35.6    34.6 

47 

54 

27.3     27.2 

59 

54 

28.9      27-8 

22    <# 

54 

32.8    31-8 

Si 

54 

35-3    34-6 

47 

56 

28.3     27.0 

58 

56 

29.3      28.2 

57 

56 

32.3    31.5 

52 

56 

35-2    34.0 

48 

<8 

31.8    31.6 

52 

58 

27.4      26.7 

60 

58 

33-6    33.0 

50 

58 

34.6    33.6 

48 

5  oo 

32.7     32.0 

5i 

-15.2 

7  oo 

30.8    29.2 

55 

-15-2 

9  oo 

34-4    33-6 

49 

-14.8 

II  OO 

35-3    34-5 

47 

-14.1 

02 

33-7    33-1 

50 

02 

32.0      3I.I 

53 

02 

34-3    33-3 

49 

02 

35-9    35.3 

46 

04 

31-7    30.4 

53 

04 

32.5     31.7 

52 

04 

34-0    33-3 

49 

04 

36.4    36.1 

45 

Ofi 

30.5     28.3 

22   56 

06 

32.8    31-8 

51 

06 

33-3     33-2 

50 

06 

36.6    36.5 

45 

08 

25-4    24.1 

23   03 

08 

33.0    32.0 

51 

08 

33-6    32.5 

50 

08 

36.0    35-6 

46 

TO 

22.2      2O.  6 

09 

10 

31.0    29.8 

54 

TO 

31-3     30.3 

54 

TO 

36.1     35.9 

46 

12 

25-5      23.9 

23  03 

12 

28.0    27.0 

59 

12 

32.3     31.0 

S2 

12 

35-5     35-3 

47 

14 

30.0      28.5 

22   56 

-15.0 

14 

30.8    29.9 

54 

-TS.O 

14 

35.3     34-4 

47 

-14.7 

14 

35-o    34-5 

48 

-14.1 

T6 

32.0      30.9 

53 

16 

33-2    32.1 

Si 

16 

36.3     34-7 

46 

16 

35-3    35-3 

47 

18 

31.  o    30.0 

54 

18 

32.8    31-2 

52 

T8 

33-5     31-9 

51 

18 

35-3    35-3 

47 

20 

28.8      27.4 

58 

20 

34-1     32.9 

50 

20 

34-3     33-0 

49 

20 

35-4    35-2 

47 

22 

28.3      27.  T 

59 

22 

35-  T     33-7 

48 

22 

33-8    32.3 

50 

22 

35-  I    34-6 

47 

24 

28.3      27.1 

59 

24 

30.8    20.9 

54 

24 

34-3     33-0 

49 

24 

35-0    34-7 

47 

26 

28.1      26.9 

50 

26 

27.9    26.4 

60 

26 

36.6    35.0 

46 

26.2 

34-7    34.3 

48 

28 

30.3      29.1 

56 

28 

31.  I     29.9 

54 

28 

36.2    35.0 

46 

28 

35-3    35-3 

47 

30 

32.4      31.2 

52 

-15.0 

30 

34-9    34-0 

48 

-15-0 

30 

36.7    35-1 

46 

-14.6 

30 

36.3    36.1 

45 

-14.1 

32 

33.8     32.5 

50 

32 

33-7    33-0 

50 

32 

35.0    34.0 

48 

32 

36.8    36.3 

45 

34 

33-9     32.3 

50 

32 

30.0    29.3 

56 

34 

34-4     32.6 

50 

34 

37-8    37-3 

43 

36 

33-T     31-8 

5T 

36 

32.0    32.0 

52 

36 

31.3     32.6 

50 

36 

39-0    37-6 

42 

38 

30.8    29.3 

55 

38 

33-9    33.2 

50 

38 

36.4    33-7 

47 

38 

35.8    34.7 

47 

40 

29.1     28.1 

57 

40 

33-3     32.2 

51 

40 

34-o    3T-4 

51 

40 

36.4    35-3 

46 

42 

33.2     31.8 

5i 

42 

28.9    28.2 

57 

42 

34-4    32.0 

So 

42 

36.6    35.7 

45 

44 

36.0    35-0 

46 

44 

32.  T     30.6 

53 

-IS.O 

44 

34.6    32.0 

50 

-14.6 

44 

38.2    37.2 

43 

-14.0 

46 

34.0    33.8 

49 

-15.0 

46 

33.2    32.2 

51 

46 

33.6     3T.T 

SI 

46 

39.7    38.6 

41 

48 

27.2    26.9 

60 

48 

33-0    31-8 

=;i 

48 

36.T     33-8 

47 

48 

41.3     40.0 

38 

•?0 

29.8    29.2 

56 

50 

29.7    27.2 

58 

50 

.36.6     35.0 

46 

50 

40.6    30.5 

39 

?2 

32.2     31.7 

52 

52 

29-7    27.9 

57 

52 

34.9     33.0 

49 

52 

39-3    38.3 

4i 

54 

34-0    33-8 

40 

54 

30.2     28.0 

56 

54 

34-3     33-3 

49 

54 

39.6    38.8 

41 

56 

34.4    34-1 

48 

56 

31.5     30.3 

54 

56 

33-4     32.6 

50 

56 

39.4    39.3 

41 

58 

37-2     37-0 

44 

58 

3O.6     29.0 

55 

58 

33-0    31-5 

52 

58 

40.5     39-5 

39 

Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  7h  56m  to 
8h  o6m. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


212 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  April  20,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  April  20,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

|  ! 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-   Temp.      ChrV 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C.            time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left      Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d           d 

0             , 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

o        t 

h  m 

d          d 

0             1 

0 

12  OO 

40.1     39.3 

22  4O 

-14.0 

14  oo 

46.0    44.7 

22  31 

-14.2 

16  oo 

45.2     44.9 

22   32 

-14.4      18  oo 

42.6    42.2 

22   36 

-14.2 

02 

40.1     39.3 

40 

02 

45-3    44-3 

32 

02 

45-1     44-3 

32 

02 

41.0    40.8  |         38 

04 

40.3    39-5           40 

04 

45-3    44-5 

32 

04 

44-3    43-9 

33 

04 

40.1     40.0 

39 

06 

40.3    39-8          39 

06 

45-3    44-1 

32 

06 

45-0    44-2 

32 

06 

40.4    40.1 

39 

08 

39-3    38.7          41 

08 

45-1    44.1 

32 

08 

45-0    44.7 

32 

08 

41.1    41.0 

38 

10 

39-3    39-1 

41 

10 

45-0    43-9 

32 

10 

45-3    45-0 

32 

10 

42.0    41.9 

36 

12 

40.3    39-4 

40 

12 

44-5    43-3 

33 

12 

45-6    45-2 

31 

12 

42.3    42.2 

36 

14 

39-3    39-8 

40 

-14.0 

14 

44-5    43-3 

33 

-14.2 

14 

45-9    45-9 

30 

-14.1            14 

42.0    41-9 

36 

16 

40-1     30.5 

40 

16 

44-3    43-7 

33 

16 

46.9    46.3 

29 

16 

42.5    42.1 

36 

18 

40.4    40.2 

39 

18 

45-0    44-7 

32 

18 

46.8    46.4 

29 

18 

43.0    42.8 

35 

20 

41.0    40.3 

38 

20 

45-4    45-3 

31 

20 

46.7    46.2 

29 

20 

43-0    42-7 

35 

22 

41.0    40.4 

38 

22 

44-7    44-3 

32 

22 

46.2    46.2 

30 

22 

42.3    42.0 

36 

24 

41-3    40.3 

38 

24 

46.0    45.6 

30 

24 

47.9    47-0 

28 

24 

42.0    41.4 

37 

26 

4i.o    39-9 

39 

26 

47-5    47-3 

28 

26 

47.9    47.2 

28 

26 

42.3    4i.o 

37 

28 

40.2    39.3 

40 

28 

47-3    47-1 

28 

28 

47-9    47-2 

28 

28 

40.9    40.3 

38 

30 

41.0    40.1 

38 

-14.1 

30 

47-3    47.2 

28 

-14.3 

30 

46.5    46.2 

29 

-14-0           30 

4i-3    41-0 

38 

-14.2 

32 

40.3    39-6 

40 

32 

48.3    48.0 

27 

32 

46.1    45.6 

30 

32 

42.8    42.3 

35 

34 

40.3    39-3 

40 

34 

48.0    48.3 

26 

34 

45-8    45.2 

31 

34 

44-2    43-8 

33 

36 

41.3    40.6 

38 

36 

48.8    48.4 

26 

36 

45-3    45-0 

3i 

36 

45-3    45-0 

31 

38 

42.1    41.8 

36 

38 

51.0    50.3 

23 

38 

45-9    45-3 

31 

38 

45-9    45-3 

31 

40 

40.8    40.6 

38 

40 

50.1    49-8 

24 

40 

46.0    45-9 

30 

40 

45-8    45-4 

31 

42 

39-3    39-0 

41 

42 

49.3    49.0 

25 

42 

45-3    45-0 

31 

42 

45-4    45-1 

31 

44 

40.6    40.0 

39 

-14.2 

44 

48.1    47-9 

27 

-14.3 

44 

44.2    44.0 

33 

-14.0 

44 

44.8    44.3 

32 

-14.2 

46 

43-6    43.0 

34 

46 

48.3    47-8 

27 

46 

44-7    44-1 

32 

46 

44-5    44-1 

32 

48 

45-2    45.0 

31 

48 

47.8    47.1 

28 

48 

45.0    44.7 

32 

48 

44-5     44-1 

32 

50 

46.0    44.4 

31 

50 

48.2    47.4 

27 

50 

45-2    45.0 

32 

50 

44-6    44-1 

32 

52 

46.5    45-8 

30 

52 

42.6    41.7 

36 

52 

44.8    44.8 

32 

52 

44-9    44-9 

32 

54 

45-8    44-5 

31 

54 

48.6    47.0 

26 

54 

45-0    44.7 

32 

54 

45-1     45-0 

32 

56 

41-3    4i.o 

38 

56 

49.8    48.8            25 

56 

45-2    44.9 

32 

56 

44.8    44.6 

32 

58 

43-2    42.3 

35 

58 

50.0    49.3           24 

58 

45.1     44.9 

32 

58 

44.0    44.0 

33 

13  oo 

43.6    42.6 

34 

-14-3 

15  oo 

48.1    47.5           27 

-14.4 

17  oo 

45-7    45-3 

31 

-14.0 

19  oo 

44-0    43-8 

33 

-14.3 

02 

42.8    41.8 

36 

02 

46.6    46.0 

29 

02 

45-5    45-2 

31 

02 

43-1    43.0 

35 

oa 

42.3    41-3 

36 

04 

46.0    45.3 

31 

04 

45-1    45-0 

32 

04 

42.2    42.1 

36 

06 

41-3    40.3 

38 

06 

47.5    46.6 

28 

06 

44.8    44.1 

32 

06 

42.4    42.2 

36 

08 

40.9    40.0 

39 

08 

46.0    44.8 

31 

08 

44.3    44.0 

33 

08 

42.1    41.9 

36 

10 

41.5    40.6 

38 

10 

46.2    45.3 

30 

10 

44.3    44.1 

33 

10 

42.0    41.8 

36 

12 

43-0    42.3 

35 

12 

48.2     47-3 

27 

12 

44.2    44.0 

33 

12 

41.9    41.8 

36 

14 

43-3    41-  1 

36 

-14.3 

14 

50.0    48.6 

25 

-14.5 

14 

43.8    43.2 

34 

-I4.I 

14 

41.6    41.2 

37 

-14.3 

16 

45-8    44.8 

3i 

16 

49.6    48.2 

25 

16 

43.0    42.8 

35 

16 

41.2    41.0 

38 

18 

47.0    46.4 

29 

18 

40.4    47.9 

26 

18 

43-1     42.9 

35 

18 

41.0    41.0 

38 

20 

47-7    46.9 

28 

20 

48.0    46.6 

28 

20 

43-5     43-0 

34 

20 

40.8    40.7 

38 

22 

48.0    47.8 

27 

22 

46.0    44.5 

31 

22 

43-2    43.0 

34 

22 

40.1    40.0 

39 

24 

48.2    47.6 

27 

24 

44-8    43-6 

33 

24 

43-2     43-0 

34 

24 

39-2    39.2 

41 

26 

49-7    49-3 

24 

26 

45-3    44-3 

32 

26 

43-9    43-8 

33 

26 

39-9    39-8 

40 

28 

51-6    51-0 

22 

28 

47-3    45-7 

29 

28 

44-3     44-1 

33 

28 

40.2    40.0 

39 

30 

51-8    51-3 

21 

-14.2 

30 

48.5    47.3 

27 

-14.6 

30 

46.2    46.0 

30 

-14-2           30 

41.9    41.8 

36 

-14.5 

32 

51-3    Si.o 

22 

32 

48.8    47.8 

26 

32 

47-2    46.9 

28 

32 

42.0    41.9 

36 

52.3    51-7 

2O 

34 

48.0    47.2 

27 

34 

47.0    46.3 

29 

34 

42.4    42.2 

36 

36 

54-3     53-7 

17 

36 

46.0    45.3 

31 

36 

45-0    44.8 

32 

36 

43-5    43-3 

34 

38 

53-3    52.4 

19 

38 

45-2    44-9 

32 

38 

43-8    43-4 

34 

38 

43-1    43.0 

35 

40 

5i.  i     50.3 

22 

40 

44-3    43-6 

33 

40 

43.8    43.4 

34 

40 

43-8    43.6 

34 

42 

54-3    53-7 

17 

42 

43-3    43-3 

34 

42 

43-8    43-4 

34 

42 

43-9    43-3 

34 

44 

52.6    52.3 

20 

-14.3 

44 

44.3    44.0 

33 

-14.6 

44 

44.0    43.9 

33 

-14.2 

44       44-9    44-7 

32 

-14.7 

46 

52.0    51.8 

21 

46 

44-5    44-0 

33 

46 

43-2    43-2 

34 

46 

44.8    44.4 

32 

48 

51.0    50.8 

22 

48 

44.6    44.3 

32 

48 

43-2    42.9 

35 

48 

44-1    43-9 

33 

50 

47.8    47-6 

27 

50 

45-2    45.2 

31 

50 

44.9    44.8 

32 

50 

42.9    42.5 

35 

52 

46.7    45-5 

30 

52 

45-2    45-0 

31 

52 

45-1    45-0 

32 

52 

42.0    41.3 

37 

54 

52.0    51.2 

21 

54 

45-0    44.9 

32 

54 

45-2    44-9 

32 

54 

41.1    40.8 

38 

- 

56 

52.3    50.9 

21 

56 

44-3     44-0 

33 

56 

44-8    44.0 

32 

56 

41.0    40.9 

38 

58 

46.5    45-2 

30 

58 

44-7    44-3 

32 

58 

43-8    43-2 

34 

58 

41.4    41-0 

37 

Observers  —  W.  J.   P.  and  J.  V.,  who  alternated  from 
i6h  oom. 


46m  to        Observer  —  J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


213 


Wednesday,  April  no,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Thursday,  April  21,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings       decli-  Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

time 

i  nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

i  Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  ni 

d         d 

o       /            o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d        d 

w          i 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

20  00 

41.5    4I-I 

22  37   -14.8 

22  OO        46.1     46.0 

22  30 

-14.9 

16  oo 

54-2    56.2 

22  27 

-ii.  8 

1800 

55-7    55-9 

22  28 

-10.9 

02 

40.3    40.2 

39 

O2        47.1     46.8 

28 

02 

54-2    56.0 

27 

02 

55-2    55-7 

28 

04 

40.7    40.5 

38 

04        48.3     48.0 

27 

04 

54-2    56.0 

27 

04 

55-0    55-3 

27 

06 

41.3    4I-I 

37 

06 

47.0    46.8 

28 

06 

54-8    56.1 

28 

06 

55-3    55-9 

28 

08 

41.5    41-2 

37 

08 

46.0    45-3 

31 

08 

55-0    56.8 

28 

08 

55-8    56.0 

28 

IO 

41.8    41.1 

37 

IO 

46.7    46.0 

29 

10 

55-0    56.3 

28 

IO 

56.0    56.4 

29 

12 

42.7    42.1 

36 

12 

46.0    45.9 

30 

12 

54-5    56.0 

27 

12 

56.7    56.8 

30 

14 

41.9    41.3 

37   -14-8 

14 

46.0    45.8 

30 

-14.9 

14 

54-2    55.8 

27 

-"•5 

14 

56.2    56.8 

30 

-10.9 

16 

41.1    40.9 

38 

16 

44-9    44-4 

32 

16 

55-1     56.9 

29 

16 

56.2    56.2 

29 

18 

42.1    41-3 

37 

18 

44-2    44-0 

33 

18 

55-7    57-0 

18 

56.1     56.2 

29 

20 

42.8    42.1 

36 

20 

43-9    43-7 

33 

20 

54-6    56.0 

28 

20 

56.2    56.8 

30 

22 

43-9    42-9 

34 

22 

43.0    42.8 

35 

22 

53-1     54-3 

25 

22 

56.7    57.0 

30 

24 

44-0    43-0 

34 

24 

42.4    42.1 

36 

24 

52.0    53.1 

23 

24 

56.8    57-1 

30 

26 

45-0    44.2 

32 

26 

43-1    42.9 

35 

26 

5L7    52.6 

23 

26 

57-0    57-4 

31 

28 

46.0    45.5 

30 

28 

43-5    43-1 

34 

28 

52.3    53-2 

28 

57-6    58.0 

32 

30 

46.9    46.1 

29  -14.8 

30 

43-2    43.0 

34 

-14.9 

30 

53-9    54-9 

26 

-ii.  4 

30 

56.2    56.8 

30 

-10.9 

32 

46.1    45.6 

30 

32 

42.9    42.9 

35 

32 

55-2    56.0 

28 

32 

56.1     56.7 

29 

34 

46.0    45.2 

31 

34 

42.7    42.2 

36 

34 

56.0    56.9 

29 

34 

58.1    58.5 

32 

36 

48.0    47.2 

27 

36 

42.3    42.1 

36 

36 

56.0    56.9 

29 

36 

57-8    58.1 

32 

38       46.  1     46.0 

30 

38 

42.1    42.0 

36 

38 

58.1     58.9 

33 

38 

57-7    57-9 

32 

40       45.2    44.2 

32 

40 

41-5    41-2 

37 

40 

58.8    59-5 

34 

40 

57-4    57-8 

31 

42       43-8    41-8 

35 

42 

41.2    41.1 

38 

42 

59-0    59.9 

34 

42 

57-3    57-8 

31 

44       44.0    42.1 

35   -14-8 

44 

41.2    41.1            38 

-14.0 

44 

59.2    60.  I 

34 

-II.  2 

44 

57-0    57-3 

30 

-II.O 

46       43.8    42.5 

34 

46.2 

40.8    40.2           38 

46 

59.3    60.4 

35 

46 

57-1    57-3 

31 

48 

46.1    44.4 

31 

48 

40.9    40.4 

38 

48 

59.4    60.0 

34 

'      48 

57-3    57-8 

31 

50 

46.2    43.9 

32 

So 

40.9    40.7           38 

50 

59-1     59.8 

34 

So 

57-2    57-6 

31 

52       45.2    42.9 

33 

52 

41.0    40.8 

38 

52 

58.8    59-1 

33 

52 

57-2    57-5 

31 

54 

43.0    41.0 

36 

54 

41.0    40.8 

38 

59-2    59-7 

34 

54 

57-1    57.2 

30 

56 

44.9    42.9 

33 

56 

4L5    41.0 

37 

56 

59-1     59-7 

34 

56 

57-0    57-0 

30 

58 

43.7    42.0 

35 

58 

42.3    42.0 

36 

58 

59.1    60.0 

34 

58 

56.8    57.0 

30 

21   OO 

45-8    43-9 

32   -14-8 

23  oo 

42.5    42.1 

36 

-14.9 

17  oo 

59-3     59-9 

34 

-II.  I 

19  oo 

56.8    57-0 

30 

-II.O 

O2 

44-8    42.5 

34 

02 

42.0    41.5 

37 

02 

59.4    59.8 

34 

02 

56.1     56.3 

29 

04 

46.5    44.9 

30 

04 

40.9    40.7 

38 

04 

59-0    59-2 

34 

04 

56.1    56.3 

29 

06 

43.4    41.2 

36 

06 

40.0    39.9 

40 

06 

58.9    59.0 

33 

06 

56.3    57-0 

30 

08   ;  45.3   43.2 

33 

08 

39-8    39-4 

40 

08 

58.8    59-0 

33 

08 

56.9    57-2 

30 

10 

43-8    41-1 

36 

IO 

40.2    39.9 

39 

IO 

58.9    59-0 

33 

IO 

57-0    57-7 

3i 

12         43.1      4I.I 

36 

12 

41.7    41-0 

37 

12 

58.8    59-0 

33 

12 

57-0    57-2 

30 

14     42.1   40.5 

37   -14-9 

14 

42.8    42.4 

35 

-14.9 

14 

59-1     59-3 

34 

-II.  O 

14 

57.0    57-0 

30 

-II.O 

16    !  44.1    42.9 

34 

16 

43-1    42.9 

35 

16 

59.3    60.0 

16 

57.3    58.0 

31 

18 

43-2    41-6 

36 

18 

42.8    42.1 

36 

18 

60.  i    60.7 

36 

18 

57-8    58.2 

32 

20 

43-9    42.1 

35 

20 

41.0    40.7 

38 

20 

60.  i    60.7 

36 

20 

58.0    58.2 

32 

22 

44.1    42.8 

34 

22 

40.0    39.8 

40 

22 

59-0    59-7 

34 

22 

58.0    58.1 

32 

24 

45-2    42.0 

34 

24 

39.1     39.0 

41 

24 

58.1     59-9 

33 

24 

58.0    58.0 

32 

26 

42.2    40.5 

37 

26 

38.3    38.1 

42 

26 

58.1     58.8 

32 

26 

58.0    58.0 

32 

28 

41.3    40.8 

38 

28 

38.0    37.9 

43 

28 

58.4    59-0 

33 

28 

58.0    58.1 

32 

30 

42.5    42.0 

36 

-14.9 

30 

37-9    37-5 

43 

-14.9 

30 

58.6    59.1 

33 

-II.  O 

30 

58.3    58.7 

33 

-II.  I 

32 

44-9    44-1 

32 

32 

37-2    37-1 

44 

32 

58.9    59-3 

34 

32 

58.7    59-0 

33 

34 

42.9    42.3 

35 

34 

36.9    36.8 

44 

34 

58.7    59-0 

33 

34 

58.9    59-3 

34 

36 

43-7    43-1 

34 

36 

36.5    36.3 

45 

36 

58.3     59.0 

33 

36 

58.9    59-3 

34 

38 

43.0    42.8 

35 

38 

36.2    36.0 

45 

38 

58-3    58.9 

33 

38 

58.4    58.9 

33 

40 

43-0    42.9 

35 

40 

36.3    36.0 

45 

40 

58.4    58.9 

33 

40 

58.1     58.8 

33 

42 

43-1     43.0 

35 

42 

36.4    36.1 

45 

42 

58.3    58.7 

33 

42 

58.1     58.7 

33 

44 

44-0    43-9 

33 

-14.9 

44 

37-0    36.8 

44 

-14.8 

44 

58.7    59.0 

33 

-IO.9 

44 

58.2    58.8 

33 

46 

45-2    45-1 

31 

46 

37-8    37-2 

43 

46 

58.9    58.9 

33 

46 

58.2    58.9 

33 

48 

44.9    44.7 

32 

48 

38.8    38.2 

42 

48 

58.6    58.8 

33 

48 

58.4    59.0 

33 

50 

44.0    43.9 

33 

50 

40.1    39.8 

40 

50 

58.3    58.8 

33 

50 

58.9    59-2 

33 

52 

43.0    42.4 

35 

52 

41.8    41.1 

37 

52 

58.2    58.2 

32 

52 

59-1     59-8 

34 

54 

42.0    41.2 

37 

54 

42.9    42.1 

35 

54 

57-6    57-9 

32 

54 

59-9    60.  I 

35 

56 

44-1    43.7 

33 

56 

43-0    42.5 

35 

56 

56.9    57-2 

30 

56 

60.0    60.4 

35 

58 

45-2    44.8 

32 

58 

42.3    42.0 

36 

58 

56.0    56.2 

29 

58 

60.  i    60.4 

35 

24  oo 

42.0    41.0 

37 

20  00 

59-8    60.7 

35 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  im.    90°  torsion  =  16/49. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  42°  and  at  24h  2im  read  35". 
Observer— J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2tn  26.55. 

Torsion  head  at  I5h  35m  read  38*  and  at  2oh  I2m  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


214 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  April  22,  1904                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  April  24,  1904                  Magnet  scale  erect 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left  Right 

East 
decli- 
nation, 

Temp. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left  Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left  Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left  Righi 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  in 

d   d 

o   t 

o 

h  in 

d    d 

o    / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

o   / 

u 

h  m 

d    d 

o    t 

O 

20  oo 

55-4  54-0 

22  19 

-13.0 

22  OO 

58.8  55-3 

22  16 

-13.7 

o  oo 

47.1  47-9 

22  33 

-14.7 

2  00 

37.0  37.2 

22  l6 

-13.9 

02 

55-2  54-1 

19 

02 

58.1  54.0 

17 

02 

46.7  47.8 

32 

02 

37.2  37.8 

17 

04 

53-7  52-7 

22 

04 

57-0  53-2 

18 

04 

47.1  47.9 

33 

04 

37-4  38.1 

17 

06 

53-0  52.  I 

23 

06 

56.9  53-2 

19 

06 

47.1  47.8 

32 

06 

38.8  39-2 

19 

08 

53-7  52-2 

22 

08 

57-8  54-8 

17 

08 

47.0  47.6 

32 

08 

38.7  39-1 

19 

10 

55-3  54-0 

19 

10 

58.9  55-9 

15 

10 

46.8  47-3 

32 

IO 

39-2  39.9 

20 

12 

52.2  50.6 

24 

12 

56.4  54-8 

18 

12   i  46.3   47.2 

3i 

12 

40.2  40.9 

22 

14 

52-9  50.7 

24 

-13.0 

14 

59.4  58.0 

13 

-13.7 

14 

46.0  46.8 

31 

-14-3 

14 

41.1  42.0 

23 

-13.8 

16 

53-9  52.9 

21 

16 

60.  o  59.1 

12 

16 

45.2  46.1 

30 

16 

42.0  42.5 

24 

18 

55-3  53-7 

19" 

18 

61.2  60.7 

10 

18 

43-9  44-8 

28 

18 

41.2  42.0 

23 

20 

56.!  55-8 

17 

20 

61.9  60.7 

09 

20 

43-9  44-8 

28 

20 

41.8  42.2 

24 

22 

55-9  55-0 

18 

22 

61.5  60.8 

09 

22 

42.9  43-7 

26 

22 

42.8  43.0 

25 

24 

51.9  Si.o 

24 

24 

62.1  61.3 

08 

24 

42.1  43.0 

25 

24 

43-0  43-1 

26 

26 

51.  1  50.0 

26 

26 

61.9  60.9 

09 

26 

41.7  42.2 

24 

26 

43.9  44.0 

27 

28 

51-0  49-7 

26 

28 

60.0  59.1 

12 

28 

41.7  42.2 

24 

28 

43.9  44.4 

27 

30 

50.6  49.2 

27 

-13.0 

30 

61.0  60.2 

IO 

-13.9 

30 

41.1  42.0 

23 

-14.3 

30 

44.1  44.9 

28  -13-7 

32 

45-9  44-8 

34 

32 

63.1  61.2 

08 

32 

40.9  41.8 

23 

32 

44.2  45.0 

28 

34 

45.0  42.0 

37 

34 

63.1  61.2 

08 

34 

41-3  42.1 

24 

34 

45-1  45-9 

29 

36 

42.7  39.8 

40 

36 

61.8  60.0 

09 

36 

41.1  41.8 

23 

36 

45-2  45-9 

29 

38 

38.8  35-3 

47 

38 

60.9  59.2 

ii 

38 

41.0  41.3 

23 

38 

45-1  45-9 

29 

40 

40-4  38.3 

43 

40 

60.2  58.9 

12 

40 

40.9  41.0 

22 

40 

45.9  46.2 

30 

42 

48.9  48.3 

29 

42 

60.8  59.2 

II 

. 

42 

41-5  42.0 

24 

42 

45-9  46.2 

30 

44 

46.7  44-1 

34 

-13.1 

44 

59-9  59-0 

12 

-13.9 

44 

41.3  42.0 

23 

-14.2 

44 

47.0  47-4 

32  -13-6 

46 

39-2  34-8 

47 

46 

60.8  59.2     u 

46 

41.8  42.3    24 

46 

47-7  48.2 

33 

48 

57-3  50.2 

21 

48 

60.  i  58.7 

12 

48 

41.5  42.2    24 

48 

48.4  49-1 

34 

SO 

52.9  48-2 

26 

50 

58.0  56.1 

16 

50 

41.  1  41-9     23 

50 

48.1  48.9 

34 

52 

53-3  47-8 

26 

52 

56.9  55-1 

17 

52   40.8  41.8    23 

52 

47.6  48.2 

33 

54 

58.3  52.3 

18 

54 

56.7  54-5 

18 

54 

39.9  40.3     21 

54 

47-3  48.0 

33 

56 

61.9  57.0 

12 

56 

55-2  53.8 

19 

56 

39.0  39-8     20 

56 

48.9  49-1 

35 

58 

61.9  57-6 

II 

58 

55-1  53-1 

20 

58 

38.7  39-2     19 

58 

49-5  50.0 

36 

21  OO 

62.9  58.3 

IO 

-13.2 

23  oo 

54-3  53-0 

21 

-14.0 

I  OO 

39.2   4O.O      20 

-14.2 

3  oo 

49.2  49.8 

36  -13-6 

O2 

63.5  58.6 

09 

02 

56.9  54-9 

17 

02 

4O.I   4I.O      22 

02 

47.9  48.7 

34 

04 

63.6  58.9 

09 

04 

S6-3  54-9 

18 

04 

40.4   41-3 

22 

04 

47.0  47-6 

32 

06 

63-9  59-1 

08 

06 

57-4  55-9 

16 

06 

4I.O   41.9 

23 

06 

46.2  47.0 

31 

08 

63-8  59-3 

08 

08 

55-1  54.0 

19 

08 

39.9  40.9      21 

08 

47-7  48.3 

33 

IO 

63-9  59-6 

08 

10 

55-  3  54-1 

10 

38.3  39-1     !9 

10 

48.2  49.0 

3* 

12 

63.1  59-2 

09 

12 

55-8  54-9 

12 

38.2  39.0    19 

12 

49.1  49-8 

36 

14 

63-3  59-6 

09 

-13.2 

14 

55-0  54-2 

19 

-14.2 

14 

38.7  39-2     19 

-14.1 

14 

50.1  50.9 

37  -13-4 

16 

64.0  59.6 

08 

16 

54-4  53-9 

20 

16 

39.0  40.0     20 

16 

50.2  51.1 

37 

18 

63.9  59-4 

08 

18 

52.7  52.1 

23 

18   41.2  42.3    24 

18 

50.8  51-8 

39 

20 

63.9  6o.O 

08 

20 

51.8  51.0 

24 

20   42.0  43-0 

25 

20 

Si-7  52.3 

40 

22 

63.9  60.  I 

08 

22 

53-9  53-1 

21 

22 

42-8  43-3 

26 

22 

53-1  54-4 

42 

24 

63.4  60.  i 

08 

24 

52.0  5L3 

24 

24 

42.0  42.9 

24 

24 

55-1  56.1 

45 

26 

63.2  60.0 

08 

26 

56.9  55-9 

16 

26    40.1   40-9 

22 

26 

55-4  56.5 

46 

28 

63.2  60.  I 

08 

28 

51-9  Si-9 

24 

28   39-3  40-3 

20 

28 

56.0  56.9 

46 

30 

63.4  60.5 

08 

-13.3 

30.4 

51.4  50.0 

26 

-14.3 

30 

39.2  40.0 

2O 

-14.0 

30 

54-9  55-8 

45 

-13.2 

32 

63.0  60.9 

08 

32 

50.7  49-6 

26 

32  38.6  39.2    19 

32 

54-3  55-4     44 

34 

62.3  60.  i 

09 

34 

50.1  49.2 

27 

34   39-1  39-9    20 

34 

53-2  54-8 

43 

36 

61.9  59.8 

IO 

36 

49-7  48.1 

28 

36   39-1  39-9    20 

36 

51-9  52.9 

40 

38 

61.7  59-8 

10 

38 

48.0  47.1 

30 

38   39-0  39-8    20 

38 

49.2  50.6 

36 

40 

61.9  60.0 

IO 

40 

47-3  46.7 

3i 

40   38.3  39-1     20 

40 

47-2  48.5 

33 

42 

61.7  59-8 

IO 

42 

47-1  46.5 

32 

42   39-0  39-7    20 

42 

46.9  47.8 

32 

44 

61.5  59-2 

10 

-13.5 

44 

47.0  46.0 

32 

-14.7 

44   39-3  40.0    20 

-13.9 

44 

47.1  48.1     33  -13-2 

46 

62.1  58.9 

IO 

46 

47-1  46.2 

32 

46   39-3  40.1     20 

46 

47.1  47-8 

32 

48 

63.0  58.9 

09 

48 

46.1  45.9 

33 

48   38.0  38.9    18 

48 

47-3  48.3 

33 

SO 

62.7  58.8 

IO 

50 

47-8  47-2 

30 

50   37-1  37.9     17 

50 

49-8  50.7 

37 

52 

61.3  58.0 

12 

52 

47-8  47-1 

31 

52   36.3  37-0     15 

52 

54-1  SS-o 

44 

54 

60.3  57-1 

13 

54   46.7  46.1 

32 

54   35-7  36.3 

14 

54 

57.3  58.0     48 

56 

59-8  56.3 

14 

56   47-1  46.1 

32 

56   36.5  36.9 

16 

56 

59-3  S9-7 

51 

58 

59.1  55-8 

IS 

58   48.1  47-9 

30 

58   37-0  37-2 

16 

58 

61.8  62.1 

55 

24  oo   46.7  45.8 

32 

-14.8 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2m  093.    90°  torsion  =  14/95. 
Torsion  head  at  igh  3om  read  38°  and  at  24h  2Om  read  42°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


215 


Sunday,  April  24,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  inverted 

Monday,  Apul  25,  1904                                            Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation  '    C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Uight 

Left     Eight 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

or                 0 

4  oo 

41.8    37-0 

23  03 

-13-2 

6  oo 

36.8    35-5 

23  08 

-II.  3 

8  oo 

48.8    49.8 

2243 

-14.6 

10  oo 

42.1    43-0 

22  33 

-13.8 

02 

40.2    35.6 

06 

02         36.2     35.4 

09 

02 

48.0    49.0 

42 

02 

43-3    44-2 

34 

04 

38.3    34-2 

08 

04      37-o    30-3 

08 

04 

50.2    51.7 

46 

04 

44-2    44.9 

36 

06 

37-9    34-1 

09 

06 

37-7    36.4 

07 

06 

52.0    54.2 

49 

06 

42.7    43.2 

33 

08 

37-0    34-0 

09 

1        08 

39-8    38.5 

04 

08 

49.6    51-7 

45 

08 

41.8    42.1 

32 

10 

39-6    36.5 

05 

10      42.0    40.1 

01 

IO 

48.8    51.0 

44 

IO 

42.3    43-0 

33 

12 

40.0    37.5 

04 

12         41.5     40.1 

01 

12 

55.3    57-1 

54 

12 

44-8    45-0 

36 

14 

40.3    38.0 

04 

-12.7 

14       39-9    37-8 

04 

-II.O 

14 

45-4    48-3 

39 

-14.6 

14 

44.1     44.8 

36 

-13-7 

16 

4i-i    39-3 

02 

16       42.2    40.7 

23  oo 

16 

4(5.1    48.3 

40 

16 

43-6    43-9 

34 

18 

41.1    39.9 

OI 

18       42.9    40.9 

22  59 

18 

45-6    47.6 

39 

18 

43-0    43-4 

34 

20 

41.1    39.9 

OI 

20       45.9    45-0 

22  54 

20 

39-3    41-7 

30 

20 

43.7    44.0 

35 

22 

41.8    41.0 

oo 

22         4I.O     4O.O 

23  01 

22 

44.8    48.0 

39 

22.4 

43.1    44.0 

34 

24 

42.0    41.2 

00 

24       39-0    37-9 

05 

24 

52.7    54-0 

50 

24 

44.2    44.8 

36 

26 

41.9    41.2 

00 

26       38.1    37-0 

06 

20 

48.9    59-9 

Si 

26 

45-3    45-9 

37 

28 

41.4    41.0 

00 

28       38.1    36.3 

07 

28 

48.9    50.2 

44 

28 

44-8    45-4 

37 

30 

41.  i    40.7 

OI 

-12.8 

30       35-8    34.0 

IO 

-10.8 

30 

48.0    48.5 

42 

-14.6 

30 

43-8    44-3 

35 

-13-4 

32 

40.0    39.2 

03 

32       37.1    34.2 

09 

32 

46.0    48.2 

40 

32 

43-1    43.3 

34 

34 

38.2    37.3 

06 

34       40.3    38.0 

04 

34 

50.1     Si-4 

46 

34 

42.0    42.8 

32 

36    !  37.0    36.1 

08 

36       40.8    38.1 

03 

36 

50.1     51-9 

46 

36 

43-3    43-9 

34 

38    '  37.0    36.1          08 

38       41  -2    38.9      23  02 

38 

53-3    55-2 

Si 

38 

45-0    45-2 

37 

40      36.9    36.1          08 

40       46-9    45-0      22  53 

40 

53-2    54-0 

50 

40 

44.0    44.2 

35 

42 

37-7    36.7 

07 

42       46.6    45.0 

22  53 

42 

53-8    54-1 

22   SO 

42 

46.0    46.3 

38 

44 

38.5    37-6 

05 

-12.9 

44     :  42.5    41.0 

23  oo 

-10.  1 

44 

62.2    63.0 

23  04   -14.6            44 

45.1    46.0 

37 

-13-2 

46       39-0    37-9 

05 

46       40.9    39-0      23  02 

46 

60.1    60.3 

23  oo                        46 

42.8    43.5 

34 

48       37-9    37-1 

06 

48       45.0    42.0      22  57 

48 

50.9    57-6 

22  56 

48 

43-3    44-7 

35 

SO 

38.0    36.9 

06 

50       47.9    45.6           52 

50 

55-0    55-0 

22  52 

50 

45-5    46.7 

38 

52       37.6    36.9 

06 

52 

44-9    42.9 

56 

52 

60.7    61.4 

23  O2 

52 

46.2    48.0 

40 

54       39-0    38.0 

04 

54 

43.9    41.9 

58 

54 

58.7    59-7 

22  59 

54 

45.0    46.8 

38 

56       40.2    39.5 

02 

56 

43-3    41-2 

59  I 

56 

55-2    55-9 

53 

56 

43-1    44-9 

35 

58       40.3    39-9 

23  02 

58 

43.1    41.9 

22   58    ! 

58 

52.9    54-1 

50 

58 

42.0    44.0 

33 

5  oo       42.1    41.6 

22   59 

-12.8 

7  oo       39-9    37-9 

23  O4    1-10.2 

9  oo 

50.9    52.7 

47   -14-3 

II  OO 

43.0    44.9 

35 

-13-0 

02       42.0    40.6 

23  oo 

02       37.5    35-9           07 

02 

49-1     50.2 

44 

02 

44.1    46.2 

37 

04       39-8    38-8 

23  03 

04 

33-9    32.1 

13 

04 

47-8    49.1 

42 

04 

42.8    45.0 

35 

06       42.9    41.8 

22  59 

06       33.9    32.3 

13 

06 

45.6    46.9 

38 

06 

43-3    46.1 

36 

08       47.2    46.6 

Si 

08 

33-7    32.2            13 

08 

44.0    46.2 

37 

08 

43-2    45-9 

36 

10       49.5    48.7 

48 

IO 

33-0    31-9 

14 

IO 

40.9    43.8 

32 

IO 

46.8    49.1 

41 

12       52.8    51.3           43 

12 

34-7    33-7 

II 

12 

42.4    44.6 

34 

12 

45-3    47-3 

39 

14          50.4     49.9       22  46 

-12.7 

14 

23.7    22.1 

29  -10.  o 

14 

43-5    46.0 

36 

-14.1 

14 

41.9    44.4 

34 

-13-0 

16      42.0    40.4  i  23  oo 

16      29.8    28.0           20 

16 

44-9    46.9 

38 

16.4 

45.1    46.8 

38 

18      50.3    49.0 

22  47 

18 

37-3    35-0 

08 

18 

48.9    50.5 

44 

18 

45-2    47.7 

39 

20    ;  47.8    47.6 

22   50 

20 

40.9    39.2 

23  02 

20 

49-0    59-8 

44 

20 

41-1    43-2 

32 

22          29.1      29.1 

23  19 

22       45-3    43-9 

22  55 

22 

49.5    50.8 

45 

22 

48.2    50.1 

43 

24     25.3   24.9 

26 

24       42.9    41.8 

22  59 

24 

49.4    50.8 

45 

24 

42.6    43.6 

34 

26      30.8   30.5 

17 

26 

41.9    41.0 

23  oo 

26 

47.1    48.9 

41 

26 

40.0    41.0 

30 

28   i  37.7  36.9 

06 

28 

40.1     39.1 

03 

28 

48.5    50.2 

43 

28 

40.5    41-9 

30 

30      37.0    36.2 

08 

-12.4 

30 

41.0     39.2        23  02 

-9.6 

30 

43-3    44-7 

35 

-14.0 

30 

39.2    40.8 

29 

-12.9 

32       39.2    38.4 

04 

32 

46.1    45-1      2254 

32 

46.8    48.3 

40 

32 

39-1     40.2 

28 

34       39-6    38.9 

23  04 

46.0    45-4 

53 

34 

44.9    46.1 

37 

34 

38.9    40.0 

28 

36       43.1    41.7 

22  58 

36 

49.5    49-0 

48 

36 

44.2    45.3 

36 

36       40.0    41.0           30 

38       45.2    44.2 

55 

38 

6i.oa               29 

38 

49.0    50.0 

44 

38       40.0    41.1           30 

40       43.8    42.8 

57 

40 

63.26          22  26 

40 

44-1     45.8 

36 

40 

4I.I     42.2 

31 

42       42.9    41.9 

58 

42       38.0    36.9      23  06 

42 

43.1     44.0 

34 

42 

43-3    44-3 

35 

44       43.9    42.8 

57 

-12.0 

44 

35-8    35.4           09 

-9.2 

44 

43-0    44.1 

34 

-14.0 

44 

41.9    42.2           32 

-12.8 

46       42.2    41.7 

22  59 

46 

36.9    33-2      23  10 

46 

41-2    42.3 

31 

46       40.1    41.7 

30 

48       39.1    38.1 

23  04 

48 

42.1    41.6      22  59 

48 

40.1    40.5 

29 

48       39-1    40.3 

28 

50.6   38.7    37.9 

05 

50 

39-0    37-6 

23  05 

50 

40.2    41.1 

30 

50 

39.1    40.0 

28 

52       36.2    35.2 

09 

52 

43-1    42.8 

22  58 

52 

41.7    42.2 

32 

52       39-5    40.4 

28 

54       34-8    33-2 

12 

54 

45-0    44.2 

55 

40.1    40.9 

30 

54    '  40.1    41.2 

30 

56 

31.8    31-0 

16 

56 

47-8    47.1 

So 

56 

39-0    39.9 

28 

56       42.0    42.6 

32 

58 

35-0    34.6 

10 

58 

49.7    49.1 

48 

58 

40.9    41.9 

31 

58       41-5    42.9 

32 

8  oo 

46.7    45-6 

53 

-8.9 

12  OO 

40.7    41-9 

31 

-12.4 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2m  075.    90°  torsion  =  14/54. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  38°  and  at  9h  O5m  read  33°. 
Observer— R   R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  5s.    90*  torsion  =  l6.*8o. 
Torsion  head  at  7h  35m  read  24°  and  at  I2h  ism  read  26°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


2l6 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  decimations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  April  26,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  April  27,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  in 

d         d 

0             > 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           ' 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0             / 

O 

12  OO 

46.2    44.4 

22  48 

-14.1 

14  oo 

40.0    38.8 

22  57 

-14-3 

0  00* 

55-5     56.7 

23  18 

-18.6 

2  00 

70.2    70.3 

23  41 

-19.3 

02 

49.2    48.3 

43 

02 

32.0    31.8 

23  09 

02 

56.0    57.0 

19 

O2 

69.8   70.1 

40 

04 

46.9    45.2 

47 

04 

35.2    34.1 

05 

04 

57-0    59-1 

21 

04 

70.2    70.8 

42 

06 

45.1    44.1 

49 

06 

34-0    33-2 

06 

06 

58.8    59-9 

23 

06 

70.1    70.6 

41 

08 

48.8    46.9 

44 

08 

35.2    34.0 

05 

08 

58.5    59-3 

23 

08 

70.7    71-  i 

42 

10 

48.9    47.0 

44 

10 

34-2    33-2 

06 

10 

59.1     60.  i 

24 

10 

71.1     71.7 

43 

12 

49.0    46.9 

44 

12 

33-8    32.0 

08 

12 

58.9    59-8 

24 

12 

72.0    72.6 

44 

14 

50.6    48.3 

42 

-14.1 

14 

34-2    32.0 

07 

-14.3 

14 

58.3    59-1 

23 

-18.6 

14 

72.1     72.7 

44   -19-4 

16 

53-3    Si.2 

37 

16 

31.8    30.7 

10 

16 

57-0    57-4 

20 

16 

71.2    72.1 

43 

18 

54-9     52.2 

35 

18 

32.3    3I-I 

09 

18 

57-8    58.1 

21 

18 

70.3    7i.o 

42 

20 

54.0   50.8 

37 

20 

28.2    26.4 

16 

20 

58.2    58.9 

22 

20 

69.2    70.0 

40 

22 

53-2    51-9 

37 

22 

28.1    26.3 

16 

22 

59.8    60.  i           24 

22 

69.5    70.1 

40 

24 

53-2    52.0 

37 

24 

27.8    25.6 

17 

24 

60.5    60.9  :        26 

24 

69.9    70.3 

41 

26 

56.9    54-0 

32 

26 

27.8    26.0 

17 

26 

61.2    61.7  i        27 

26 

70.1    70.9 

42 

28 

59-0    58.0 

27 

28 

27.4    26.5 

17 

28 

61.7    62.0           27 

28 

71.  i    71.6 

43 

30 

62.0    59.0 

24 

-14-3 

30 

31.0    30.0 

ii 

-14.3 

30 

62.9    63.1 

29  -18.8 

30 

71.2    71-8 

43    -I9-4 

32 

62.7    60.5 

22 

32 

36.30 

23  02 

32 

63.2    63.3 

30 

32 

71.1    71-3 

43 

34 

61.5    60.  o 

24 

34 

43-5    43-3 

22   51 

34 

63.1     63.1 

30 

34 

71.  i    71-8 

43 

36 

59-1     58.0 

27 

36 

45.2    44.4 

49 

36 

63.7    63.9 

31 

36 

72.8    72.8 

45 

38 

57-7    57-0 

29 

38 

50.8    49.8 

40 

38 

63.8    64.0 

31 

38 

74-o    74-1 

47 

40 

54-9    53-0 

34 

40 

54-6    53.1 

35 

40 

64.1    64.1 

31 

40 

74-8    74-8 

48 

42 

52.6    50.9 

38 

42 

55-1     55.0 

33 

42 

64.3    64.7 

32 

42 

73-8    74-0 

47 

44 

56.2    55-9 

31 

-14.4 

44 

56.8    56.3 

30 

44 

64.2    64.4 

31 

-19.0 

44 

73-9    73-9 

47   -19-5 

46 

63.2    62.1 

21 

46 

53-7    53-1            35 

46 

65.2    65.7 

33 

46 

73.8    74.1            47 

48 

62.9    59.2 

23 

48 

55-8    53-7           33 

48 

65.7    66.0 

34 

48 

74.0    74-9 

48 

SO 

59-5    57-0 

28 

50 

56.3    55-3 

32 

50 

65.9    66.  o 

34 

50 

73-8    74-3 

47 

52 

55-2    52.9 

34 

52 

56.0    55-3 

32 

52 

64.9    65.0 

32 

52 

74.1     74.6 

48 

54 

58.3    55-1 

30 

54 

55-2    54.7 

33 

54 

64.9    65.1 

32 

54 

73-3    74-1 

47 

56 

57-0    55-0 

3i 

56 

58.0    57-0 

29 

56 

64.9    65.1 

32 

56 

74.0    75.  o 

48 

58 

54-5    52.9 

35 

58 

60.0    59-7 

25 

58 

65.1     65.3 

33 

58 

73-9    74-8 

48 

13  oo 

53-0    50.8 

38 

-14-3 

15  oo 

64.0    62.1 

20 

-14.1 

I   OO 

66.0    66.5 

35 

-19.2 

3  oo 

75-0    70.1 

49   -19.5 

02 

51.2    49.9 

40 

02 

63.6    61.8 

21 

02 

66.0    67.0 

35 

02 

74-1     75-2 

48 

04 

50.8    49.8 

40 

04 

61.0    59.1 

25 

04 

65.0    66.  o 

34 

04 

72.1     72.9 

45 

06 

50.9    49-3 

40 

06 

61.1    59.8 

24 

06 

64.0    64.9 

32 

06 

72.2    73.2 

45 

08 

49.0    47.8 

43 

08 

58.9    57-1 

28 

08 

65.5    66.2 

34 

08 

73-1    74-1 

46 

IO 

47.7    47.0 

45 

10 

58.9    56-3 

29 

10 

66.8    67.2 

36 

10 

73-1     74.0 

46 

12 

45-0    43.5 

50 

12 

58.0    56.0 

30 

12 

67.8    68.1 

37 

12 

71.9    72.8 

44 

14 

42.9    42.2 

52 

-14.4 

14 

57-9    56.7 

29 

-14.2 

14 

68.6    69.0 

39 

-19.2 

14 

72.5    73-1 

45 

-19-4 

16 

43-9    43-8 

50 

16 

58.0    56.8 

29 

16 

68.7    69.1 

39 

16 

73-8    74-0 

47 

18 

46.1    45.0 

48 

18 

54-2    52.8 

35 

18 

69.4    69.8 

40 

18 

74.1    74.9 

48 

20 

50.0    49.2 

41 

20 

54-9    So.i 

37 

20 

69.2    69.2 

39 

20 

76.7    77-3 

52 

22 

48.8    48.0 

43 

22 

52.1     51.0 

38 

22 

69.1    69.1 

39 

22 

77.1    78.1 

53 

24 

51.3    50.8 

39 

24 

52.0    50.2 

39 

24 

68.3    68.7 

38 

24 

76.3    77-0 

51 

26 

53-5    53-2 

35 

26 

51-2    49-5 

40 

26 

67.7    67.7 

37 

26 

76.1     77-0 

Si 

28 

53-2    53-0 

36 

28 

50.4    48.1 

42 

28 

67.8    67.8 

37 

28 

76.7    77-1 

52 

30 

53-0    52.1 

37 

-14.4 

30 

48.9    47-4 

44 

-14.2 

30 

67.9    68.0 

37 

-19.2 

30 

76.0    77.1 

51    -19.2 

32 

52.0    51.0 

38 

32 

49.8    48.5 

42 

32 

69.8    69.9 

40 

32 

74-7    75-3 

49 

34 

50.6    50.1 

40 

34 

53-2    51.1 

37 

34 

69.6    69.9 

40 

34 

75-9    76.8 

51 

36 

49.7    48.3 

42 

36 

53-1     51.2 

37 

36 

69.9    70.0 

40 

36 

77-3    78.0 

53 

38 

48.0    46.9 

45 

38 

54-1     52.8 

35 

38 

70.0    70.0 

41 

38 

77-5    78.3 

53 

40 

45.9    44.9 

48 

40 

52.8    51.0 

38 

40 

70.3    70.8 

41 

40 

7<5.o    76.3 

23   50 

42 

46.1    45.8 

47  ; 

42 

53-4    50.9 

37 

42 

70.9    71-0 

42 

42* 

52.7    57-1 

22  53 

44 

46.2    46.0 

47 

-14-3 

44 

55-1     53.7 

34 

-14.3 

44 

70.7    70.9 

42  -19.2 

44 

53-3    56.9 

53   -19-0 

46 

48.70 

43 

46 

60.0    57.1 

27 

46 

70.2    70.9 

42 

46 

55-0    57-9 

55 

48 

49.1     48.9 

42 

48 

60.0    57.8 

27 

48 

70.6    70.9 

42                   48      56.2   58.9 

57 

SO 

48.3    47-8 

44 

50 

62.0    59.8 

24 

50 

70.1    70.2 

41 

50 

57-9    60.1 

22  59 

52 

47.2    47.0 

45 

52 

61.0    59.2 

25 

52 

71.9    71-9 

44 

52 

62.1    63.8 

23  05 

54 

44.8    44.1 

50 

54 

64.2    62.0 

20 

54 

72.9    73-0 

45 

54 

62.3    64.7 

06 

56 

45-00 

48 

56 

64.3    62.9 

19 

56 

73-i    73-1 

46 

56 

60.9    62.9 

04 

58 

43-3    42.7 

52 

58 

61.2    59.9 

58 

72.0    72.2 

44 

58 

60.9    63.0 

04 

16  oo 

58.8    57.2 

28 

-14.4 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  9.55. 

Torsion  head  at  nh  2pm  read  48°  and  at  i6h  23m  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


217 


Wednesday,  April 

27,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  April  27,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Rigbt 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  in 

d           d 

or               0 

h  m 

d          d 

O           f 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o         r 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

-      • 

o 

4  oo 

62.4     64.1 

23    06 

-18.9 

6  oo 

59-2    59-9 

23  oo 

-17.8 

8  oo 

60.0    61.1 

23  02 

-13-9 

10  00 

48.1    50.0 

22  44 

-12.  0 

02 

62.2     64.1 

06 

02 

55-5    56.9  !    22  55 

02 

57-3    59-2 

22  58 

02 

50.1     51.0 

47 

04 

60.3     62.1 

03 

04 

58.0    58.5 

22   58 

04 

58.7    59-9 

23  oo 

04 

50.1    51.0 

47 

06 

60.8    62.3 

03 

06 

61.0    01.8 

23  03 

06 

50.6    57-9 

22  57 

06 

49.9    50.  i 

46 

08 

61.2    63.0 

04 

08 

56.2    57-7 

22  56 

08 

54-0    54-9 

53 

08 

48.0    48.8 

43 

10 

63.2    65.1 

08 

IO 

60.2    61.3 

23  02 

IO 

53-1     55-1 

52 

IO 

47-0    49-1 

43 

12 

63.0    64.8 

07 

12 

61.0    62.2 

23  04 

12 

55-0    55.8 

54 

12 

46.8    47.1 

41 

14 

62.1    63.5 

05 

-18.8 

14 

55-3    57-2 

22  55 

-17-3 

14 

54-8    56.1 

54 

-13-2 

14 

49-0    49-3 

45 

-12.  0 

16 

62.1    63.1 

05 

16 

54-0    55-0 

53 

16 

54-4    54-9 

S3 

16 

51-9    53-1 

50 

18 

61.3    62.9 

04 

18 

50.0    52.1 

47 

18 

57-9    58.8 

59 

18 

49-9    50.9 

47 

20 

64.2    65.3 

08 

20 

43-9    44-7 

36 

20 

57-8    58.2 

58 

20 

47.8    49.0 

43 

22 

62.7    63.2 

06 

22 

50.0    52.3 

22  47 

22 

58.2    58.5 

59 

22 

48.2    48.3 

43 

24 

68.7    69.2 

15 

24 

62.9    04.9 

23  07 

24 

57-1     59-0 

22  58 

24 

47-9    49-2 

44 

26 

67.1    67.9 

13 

26 

63.2    64.3 

23  07 

26 

57-9    59-9 

23  oo 

26.5 

50.1     52.1 

48 

28 

65.0    65.8 

09 

28 

58.2    59.3      22  59 

28 

58.9    59-9 

23  oo 

28 

49-8    5J-3 

47 

30 

64.0    64.8 

08 

-18.4 

30 

Ol.O     62.9       23  04 

-16.9 

30 

57-0    57.9 

22  57 

-13-0 

30 

46.9    47.2 

42 

32 

62.1    62.9 

05 

32 

62.4   64.7     23  07 

32 

55-7    56.0 

55 

32 

47-0    47-3 

42 

-II.9 

34 

60.3    61.0 

02 

34 

52.46           22  49 

34 

53-2    54-1 

Si 

34 

48.0    48.5 

43 

36 

62.1    62.8 

05 

36 

48.9    49.8           44 

36 

54-8    55-4 

54 

36 

48.0    48.9 

44 

38 

63.8    64.2 

07 

38 

54-2    54.5            51 

38 

55-8    57-2 

56 

38 

45-6    46.3 

40 

40 

61.4    62.1 

04 

40 

56.4    58.0      22  57 

40 

54-0    55-0 

53 

40 

43.3    44.8 

37 

42 

62.6    63.3 

06 

42 

63.8    65.4      23  08 

42 

54-1     55-9 

54 

42 

44-2    45-5 

38 

44 

64.5    65.0 

08 

-18.2 

44 

59.1     59.3      23  oo 

44 

52.9    53-2 

SO 

-13-0 

44 

45.4    46.0 

39 

-ii.  8 

46 

64.9    65.9 

OQ 

46 

53-9      54.2        22  52 

-16.3 

46 

52.0    52.8 

50 

46 

45.1    46.0 

39 

48 

68.9    69.7 

16 

48 

57.9  58.2 

22  58 

48 

54.0    54-9 

53 

48 

46.0    47.1 

41 

50 

68.5    69.0 

15 

50 

59.1    61.0 

23  or 

50 

52.8    53-7 

5i 

50 

45-9    47-0 

40 

52 

62.1    64.0 

23  06 

52 

54-2     56.2 

22  54 

52 

55-7    56.4 

55 

52 

47-9    48.4 

43 

54 

58.1     59-2 

22  59 

54 

57-0    58.7 

22  58 

54 

52.0    52.9 

50 

54 

48.0    48.9 

44 

56       57-  1     58.1 

57 

56 

60.9    62.9 

23  04 

56 

54-9    55-2 

54 

56 

47-0    47-2 

42 

58 

56.0    57-2 

56 

58 

53-1    54.1 

22   51 

58 

54-0    54.9 

53 

58 

46.6    47.0 

41 

5  oo 

56.1     57-0 

56 

-18.2 

7  oo 

62.2    62.9 

23  05 

-15.8 

9  oo 

52.0    53.4 

50 

-12.7 

II  OO 

45-5    46.4 

40 

-ii.  8 

02 

56.9    57-9 

57 

02 

58.4    58.9 

22  59 

02 

50.0    50.4 

46 

02 

47-2    47-7 

42 

04 

57-3    57-9 

22  57 

04 

59-7    60.3 

23  oi 

04 

55-2    56.0 

55 

04 

50-7    Si.o 

47 

06 

59-0    60.3 

23  oo 

06 

58.2    58.9 

22  59 

06 

56.0    56.2 

56 

06 

48.0    48.3 

43 

08 

66.0    67.1 

12 

08 

59-3    61.1 

23  02 

08 

55-9    57-0 

22  56 

08 

46.0    48.0 

41 

IO 

65.1    65.5 

09 

IO 

60.8    61.2 

03 

IO 

59.9    60.6 

23  02 

IO 

44-3    45-0 

38 

12 

60.2    60.8 

23  02 

12 

58.9    59-8 

23  oo 

12 

56.1     57-0 

22   56 

12 

46.9    47.0 

41 

14 

55-2    56.0 

22  54 

-18.2 

14 

55-6    56.0 

22  55   -15-4 

14 

53-8    55-3 

S3 

-12.4 

14 

45-0    46.5 

39 

-ii.  8 

16 

53-1     53.8 

51 

16 

56.0    57.0 

56  1 

16 

52.1     54-1 

51 

16 

43-6    44-9 

37 

18 

56.7    56.9 

22   56 

18.4 

55-6    56.3 

55  1 

18 

51.2    54-8 

Si 

18 

54-2    55.7 

54 

20 

59-1     59.1 

23  oo 

20 

56.7    57-2 

56 

20 

49-1     50.5 

46 

20 

50.1     52.7 

22  48 

22 

61.1    61.8 

23   °3 

22 

55-3    56.0 

54 

22 

50.0    51.3 

47 

22 

57-2    60.7 

23  oo 

24 

58.2    58.2 

22  58 

24 

56.3    57.0 

56 

24 

51.9    52.8 

50 

24 

53-2    57-7 

22  55 

26 

58.9    58-9 

22  59 

26 

55-7    56.0 

22  55 

26 

52.1    53.2 

50 

26 

37-0    41.0 

29 

28 

59-3    59-8 

23  oo 

28 

60.8    61.8 

23  04 

28 

51.0    52.0 

48 

28 

39-2    43.9 

33 

30 

58.1     58.9 

22   59 

-18.2 

30 

57-0    58.0 

22  57 

-15-0 

30 

49-8    50.9 

46 

-12.3 

30 

41.3    44.2 

35 

-ii.  9 

32 

59.8    60.  i 

23  oi 

32.5 

53-9    54-8 

52 

32 

51-4    52.4 

49 

32 

39-3      42.1 

32 

34 

59-1     59.9 

23  oo 

34 

55-2    56.2 

55 

34 

51-4    52.9 

49 

34 

41.1    44.5 

35 

36 

58.7    59-0 

22  59 

36 

54-3    55-1 

22  53 

36 

52.3    54-0 

Si 

36 

41.0    44.2 

35 

38 

59-9    60.3 

23  oi 

38 

59.1    60.5 

23  oi 

38 

52.9    54-0 

Si 

38 

40.1     43.2 

33 

40 

56.7    57-9 

22   57 

40 

58.8    59-4 

oo 

40 

49.4    50.6 

46 

40 

41.0    44.0 

34 

42 

59-1     59-7 

23  oo 

42 

60.  i    61.1 

02 

42 

50.1     51.  i 

47 

42 

39-9    42.0 

33 

44 

55-1     55-8 

22  54 

-18.0 

44 

58.6    59-9 

23  oo 

44 

52.0    52.8 

50 

-12.  1 

44 

43.1     46.0 

38 

-12.  0 

46       57-2    57-9 

22  57 

46 

53-2    54.0 

22  51 

-14-3 

46 

53-1     54-0 

52 

46 

43-7    46.0 

38 

48       59-1     59.4 

23  oo 

48 

55-2    57-1 

55 

48 

51.2    52.0 

48 

48 

44-3    46.6 

39 

50       60.0    61.0 

02 

50 

56.2    58.0 

57 

50 

51-7      52.2 

49 

50 

41.4    44.0 

35 

52       61.1    61.8 

03 

52 

57-5    58.9 

58 

52 

51-8    52.9 

50 

52 

42-7    44-7 

36 

54       64.9    65.2 

23  09 

54 

55-9    57-2 

56 

54 

50.1     51.7 

47 

54 

43-2    44-8 

37 

56       54-0    55-0 

22  52 

56 

57-2    58.0 

58 

56 

51.8    53-2 

50 

56 

43-9    45-1 

38 

58 

59-9    60.6 

23  02 

58 

55-0    57-0 

55 

58 

50.1     52.4 

48 

58 

42.8    43-9 

36 

Observers— R.  R.  T.  and  J.  V.,  who  alternated  from  7h  48m  to  7h        Observer — J.  V. 
58m. 


218 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  April  27,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  April  27,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings    |  decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

I<eft     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

o 

h  in 

d          d 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

O           ' 

• 

12  OO 

38.6    40.0 

22  3O 

-12.  0 

14  oo 

40.3    40.4      22  31 

-12.3 

16  oo 

35-0    35-6 

22  24 

-12.6 

18  oo 

39-3    40.6 

22  21 

-13-4 

02 

40.7    42.3 

33 

02 

39.9    40.1            31 

02 

35-0    35-6 

24 

02 

40-5    41-8 

33 

04 

40.3    4i-5 

32 

04 

39.6    39.8           30 

04 

34.6    35.2 

23 

04 

41.0    42.3 

34 

06 

34-8    36.0 

23 

06 

39.2    39.2           30 

06 

34.9    35.6          24 

06 

30.6    41-3 

32 

06 

34-2    35-4 

22 

08 

39-1    39-3            30 

08 

35-3    35-6           24 

08 

39.9    41.3 

32 

10 

35-0    35-9 

23 

IO 

39-2    39.3           30 

IO 

35.2    35.8          24 

10 

41-1    42-3 

34 

12 

36.1     36.9 

25 

12 

38.8    39-0           29 

12 

35-5    36.0          24 

12 

41.9    43.0 

35 

14 

36.2    37.2 

25 

-12.  1 

14 

37-3    37-5           27 

-12.4 

14 

35-9    36.3           25 

-12.6 

14 

41.8    42.6 

35 

-13.6 

16 

37-0    37-9 

26 

16 

37.0    37-0           26 

16 

36.0    36.3           25 

16 

42.6    43.2 

36 

18 

35-7    36.0 

24 

18 

37-0    37-3           26 

18 

36.3    36.7          26 

18 

42.5    43-3 

36 

20 

36.3    36.8 

25 

20 

37-5    37-9           27 

20 

36.0    36.6 

25 

20 

42.2    42.8 

35 

22.4 

36.9    37-4 

26 

22 

37-3    37-8           27 

22 

37-0    37-5 

27 

22 

42.4    42.8 

35 

24 

37-0    37-1 

26 

24 

37-1    37.3 

20 

24 

37-3    38.1 

27 

24 

42.3    42.6 

35 

26 

40.50 

31 

26 

37-4    37-6 

27 

26 

37.2    38.0 

27 

26 

42.0    42.6 

35 

28 

41.1    41-7 

33 

28 

37-8    37-9 

27 

28 

36.8    37-8 

27 

28 

41.9    42.6 

35 

30 

40.2    40.9 

31 

-12.2 

30 

37-7    37-8 

27 

30 

37-2    38.2 

27 

-12.6 

30 

42.0    42.6 

35 

-13.8 

32 

39-  8a 

30 

32.4 

38.0    38.1            2« 

-12.5 

32 

36.8    38.1 

27 

32 

42.1    42.6 

35 

34 

43-oo 

35 

34 

37-3    37-4           27 

34 

37-0    38.5 

27 

34 

42.3    43-0 

35 

36 
38 

39-ofr 
38.6    38.8 

29 
29 

30 
38 

37-3    37-5 
37-1     37-3 

27 

26 

36 
38 

37-0    38.3 
38.1     38.8 

27 
28 

36 
38 

42.3    43-1 
42.3     43-5 

36 
36 

40 

37-9    38.8 

28 

40 

37.1    37.2           20 

40 

37-8    39-5 

29 

40 

42.6    43.8 

36 

42 

37-5    38.0 

27 

42 

36.8    37-0           26 

42 

38.5    40.0 

30 

42 

42.5    43-5            36 

44 

37-9    38.1 

27 

-12.2 

44 

37-0    37-1 

20 

-12.5 

44 

38.8    40-5 

30 

-12.7 

44 

42-3     43-6            36 

-14.0 

46.3 

34-0    35-8 

22 

46 

36.1    36.2 

25 

46 

39.2    40.8 

31 

46 

42.6    43.6            36 

48 

31.1     31-1 

17 

48 

35-1     35.7 

24 

48.2 

38.5    39-7 

30 

48 

42.5    43-5            36 

50 

28.06 

12 

50 

34-1     34.8 

2O 

50 

38.9    40.1 

30 

50 

43.0    44.2           37 

52 

27.0    27.5 

II 

52 

33-9    34-0 

o 

21 

52 

38.8    39-8 

30 

52 

43-0    44-0 

37 

54 

29.4    29.9 

H 

52 

33-6    33-8 

21 

54 

38.9    39-8 

30 

54 

42.8    43-7  !         36 

56 

31.0    3i-3 

17 

Sa 

33-4    33-8 

21 

56.3 

38.8    39-6 

30 

56 

43-4    44-0           37 

58 

32.0    32.4 

18 

58 

33-1     33-5 

2O 

58 

39-0    39-7 

3° 

58 

43.6    44.2 

38 

13  oo 

33-6    34-0 

21 

-12.3 

15  oo 

33-0    33-3 

2O 

-12.6 

17  oo 

39-0    39-6 

30 

-12.9 

19  oo 

43-5    44-0 

37 

-14.2 

02 

35-3    36.0 

24 

02 

33-2    33.3 

2O 

02 

39-0    39-6 

30 

02 

43-3    44-0 

37 

04 

37-3    37-8 

27 

04 

32.8    33.0 

20 

04 

39-3    39-8 

30 

04 

43.0    44.0 

37 

06 

39.2    40.0 

30 

06 

31.9    32.0 

18 

06 

39.3    40.2 

31 

06 

43-3    44-3 

37 

08 

40.0    40.8 

31 

08 

32.0    32.2 

18 

08 

39.9    40.7 

32 

08 

43-1     44.5  i          38 

IO 

40.0    40.9 

31 

IO 

31-9    32.0 

18 

10 

39.8    40.6 

32 

10 

43-0    44-3            37 

12 

40.9    41.3 

32 

12 

31-2    31-9 

18 

12 

39.1    40.6 

3i 

12 

42.6    43.8            37 

14 

41.8    42.3 

34 

-12.2 

14 

30.9    31-0 

17 

-12.7 

14 

40.3    40.7 

32 

-13.0 

14 

42.5    43-7 

36   -14-4 

16 

40.9    42.0 

33 

16 

30.9    30.9 

17 

16 

40.5    40.8 

32 

16 

42.6    44.0 

37 

18 

41.0    42.1 

33 

18 

31-1     31-3 

17 

18 

40.1    40-3 

32 

18 

42.4    43.8 

36 

20 

41.4    42.4 

34 

20 

31-1     31-2 

17 

20 

39-5    41-6 

32 

20 

42.4    43-7 

36 

22 

41.2    42.5 

34 

22 

30.8    31-0 

17 

22 

39.8    42.0 

33 

22 

42.0      43-3 

36 

24 

41.8    42.4 

34 

24 

31.2    32.0 

18 

24 

40.3    42.3 

33 

24 

42.0      43.3 

36 

26 

41.2    42.2 

33 

26 

32.2    32.7 

19 

26 

40.2    42.3 

33 

26 

43-3    44-5 

38 

28 

40.1    41.0 

32 

28 

32.9    33-1 

20 

28 

40.2    42.2 

33 

28 

43-6    44-5 

38 

30 

39-9    40.6 

31 

-12.3 

30 

32.9    33-1 

20 

-12.7 

30 

40.0    41.6 

33 

-13.1 

30 

43-6    44-3 

38   -14.6 

32 

40.3    4I-I 

32 

32 

32.7    33-0 

20 

32 

40.6    41.6 

33 

32 

41-8    42.5 

35 

34 

40.8    41.3 

32 

34 

32.8    33.0 

20 

34 

41.0    42.8 

34 

34 

40.3    40.8 

32 

36 

41.0    41.8 

33 

36 

33-0    33-4 

20 

36 

42-3    43-9 

36 

36 

40.4    41.0 

33 

38 

41.2    41.8 

33 

38 

33.4    34.0 

21 

38 

38.3    37-0 

27 

38 

41-5    42.3 

34 

40 

40.8    41.1 

32 

40 

33-3    34-0 

21 

40 

39.8    41.6 

32 

40 

41.6    42.4 

35 

42 

40.3    41.0 

32 

42 

33-9    34-2 

21 

42 

39-3    40.8 

31 

42 

41-3    42.3 

34 

-14.9 

44 

40.4    41.0 

32 

-12.3 

44 

33-2    33-9 

21 

-12.7 

44 

39.0    40.7 

31 

-13.2 

44 

41.0    42.1 

34 

46 

40.9    41.1 

32 

46 

33-6    34-0 

21 

46.7 

40.0    41.2 

32 

46 

41.6    42.6 

35 

48 

41.9    42.0 

34 

48 

33-8    34-1 

21 

48 

40-3    41-5 

33 

48 

41.6    42.8 

35 

50 

41.2    41.7 

33 

50 

33-8    34-1 

21 

50 

40.3    41.6 

33 

50 

41-5    42.3 

34 

52 

41.2    41-9 

33 

52 

33.6    34.0 

21 

52 

39-8    40-5 

32 

52 

42.0    43.1 

35 

54 

40.4    41.0 

32 

54 

33.9    34.1            22 

54 

39.4    40-5 

3i 

54 

42.5    43-3 

36 

56 

40.2    40.3 

31 

56 

34-3    35-0 

22 

56 

39-3    40.4 

31 

56 

43-3    44-2 

37 

58 

40.0    40.1 

31 

58 

34.0    34-7 

22 

58 

38.5    39-6 

30 

58 

43-5    43-8 

37 

Observers— J.  V.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  I5h  52m  to 
i6h  02m. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


219 


Thursday,  April  28,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  April  27,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time                           nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d         d 

0           , 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

0           , 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

O           1 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o         r 

e 

10  OO 

53-0    51.9 

22  27 

-13.6 

18  oo 

55.2    54-7 

22  23 

-13.0 

20  00 

43-2    43.8 

22  37 

15-0 

22  00 

43-0    43.0 

22   36 

-16.6 

02 

52.8     51-3 

28 

02 

54-9    54-1 

24 

02 

42.6    42.9 

36 

02 

42.8    43.3 

36 

04 

52.8     5I.I 

28 

04 

54-6    53.9 

24 

04 

42.3    42.4 

35 

04 

42.7    43-3 

36 

06 

53-5    51-9 

26 

06 

54-8    54.0 

24 

06 

42.3    42.6 

35 

06 

42.6    43.0 

36 

08 

54-7    53-1 

24 

08 

56.0    55.2 

22 

08 

42.3    42.4 

35 

08 

42.3    42.9 

36 

10 

55-5    54-1 

23 

10 

56.1    55-8 

21 

10 

42.0    42.4 

35 

10 

42.1     42.7 

36 

12 

55-7    54-7 

22 

12 

55-0    54-3 

23 

12 

42.0    42.6 

35 

12 

41.6    42.4 

35 

14       55-  1     54-6          23 

-13-4 

14 

54-0    53-4 

25 

-13.1 

14 

41.9    42.5 

35 

-15.2 

14 

41.5    42.1 

35 

-16.9 

16 

55-1     54-8 

23 

16 

53-9    53-2 

25 

16 

42.2    42.8 

36 

16 

41-  I     41-5 

34 

18 

54-9    54-9 

23 

18 

54-0    53-8 

24 

18 

42.0    42.7 

35 

18 

41.6    42.2 

35 

20 

54.7    54.2          24 

20 

54-1     53-6 

25 

20 

42.3    42.6 

35 

20 

41.8    42.6 

35 

22 

52.7    52.7          26 

22 

53-0    52.1 

27 

22 

42.6    43.4 

36 

22 

41.7    42.3 

35 

24 

52.0    51.7          28 

24 

52.0    51.  I 

28 

24 

42.8    43.4 

36 

24 

41.6    42.1 

35 

26 

52.4    51-9 

27 

26 

51-9    5i.o 

28 

26 

43-0    43-6 

37 

26 

41.8    42.2 

35 

28 

52.7    52.0 

27 

28 

53-1    52.2 

27 

28 

43-3    43-8 

37 

28 

41.6    42.0 

35 

30 

52.7    52.1 

27 

-13-3 

30 

55-7    54-8 

22 

-13.3 

30 

43-1    43-8 

37 

-15-5 

30 

41.8    42.2 

35 

-17.0 

32 

52-9    51-9 

27 

32 

57-1     56.8 

2O 

32 

43-3    43-8 

37 

32 

42.1     42.2 

35 

34 

53-2    52.1 

27 

34 

58.2    58.0 

18 

34 

43-6    43.9 

37 

34 

42-3    42.3 

36 

36 

54-1    53.0 

25 

36.4 

58.0    57-7 

18 

36 

43-8    44.0 

38 

36 

42.0    42.2 

35 

38 

55-i     54-2 

23 

38 

57-0    56.5 

20 

38 

43-6    43.9 

37 

38 

42.0    42.2 

35 

40 

55.8    55-0 

22 

40 

57-0    56.2 

20 

40 

43-7    43-7 

37 

40 

42.5    42.7 

36 

42 

56.0      55-5               22 

42 

56.9    56.1 

20 

42 

43-6    43-8 

37 

42 

43-0    43-3  !         37 

44 

55-4    55-1           22 

-13-3 

44 

56.1     56.0 

21 

44 

43-5    43-9 

38 

44 

43-3    43-6 

37 

-17.2 

46 

55-9    54-9          22 

46 

57.1     55.7 

21 

46 

43.4    44.1 

38 

-15.8 

46 

43-3    43-7 

37 

48 

57.0    56.2          20 

48 

57-0    56.3 

20 

48 

43-7    44-5 

38 

48 

43-3    43-8 

37 

So 

56.3    55-9 

21 

50 

56.8    56.1 

21 

50 

45-2    45.6 

40 

50 

43-3    43-9 

38 

52 

54-0    53-8 

24 

52 

56.7    56.0 

21 

52 

45.6    46.1 

4i 

52 

43-1    43.3 

37 

54 

52.1     Si-3 

28 

54 

57-0    56.3 

2O 

54 

45.6    46.0 

41 

54 

43.0    43.6 

37 

56 

52.6    51.9 

27 

56 

57-3    57-0 

19 

56 

45-3    45-8 

40 

56 

42.6    43.1 

36 

58 

54-1     53-6 

25 

58 

57-9    57-2 

19 

58 

45-2    45.4 

40 

58 

42.3    43-1 

36 

17  oo 

51-9    5I-I 

28 

-13-4 

19  oo 

57-9    57-2 

19 

-13-9 

21   00 

44-8    45.3 

40 

-16.0 

23  oo 

42.3    42.8 

36 

-17.4 

02          59.1      58.8               17 

02.4 

58.1     58.0 

18 

02 

44.1    45.6 

39 

02 

42.0    42.6 

36 

04-2     58.8      S8.3               17 

04 

58.4    58.  i 

18 

04 

44-5    45-0 

39 

04 

41.  I    41-7 

34 

06       55-  1    54-0          24 

06 

59-1     59.0 

16 

06 

44-6    44.8 

39 

06 

40.8    41.0 

33 

08 

51.8    50.6          29 

08 

60.0    59.6 

IS 

08 

44.7    44.7 

39 

08 

39-3    39-9 

31 

10 

49-2    48.3          33 

10 

59-7    59-1 

16 

IO 

44.8    44.9 

39 

IO 

39-6    40.5 

32 

12       49-9    49-1           31 

12 

58.2    58.0 

18 

12 

44-8    44-9 

39 

12 

36.8    37.3 

27 

14     51.8  51.0  ;      28 

-13-3 

14 

57-9    57-9 

18 

-14.0 

H 

44-7    45-1 

40 

-16.0 

14 

38.3    38.6 

29 

-17-5 

16       53-8    52.9 

25 

16 

58.0    58.0 

18 

16 

44-7    45-0 

39 

16 

36.5    37-0 

27 

18       55.1     54.2 

23 

18 

57-9    57-5 

18 

18 

44-8    45-1 

40 

18 

38.0    38.6 

29 

20       56.4    55.9          21 

20 

57-1    57-0 

20 

20 

44.6    44.8 

39 

20 

37-0    37-2 

27 

22          56.8      S6.I               21 

22 

56.8    56.3 

20 

22 

44.6    44.9 

39 

22 

37.4    38.0 

28 

24 

54.0    54-0  :        24 

24 

56.1     56.0 

21 

24 

44.9    45-0 

40 

24 

36.8    37-7 

28 

26 

53.2    52.8          26 

26 

55-9    55-8 

22 

26 

44-8    45-0 

40 

26 

37-1    38.1 

28 

28 

53.2    53-2          26 

28 

55-1    54-7 

23 

28 

44-9    45-0 

40 

28 

38.3    39-1 

30 

30 

52.6    52.2          27 

-13-0 

30 

56.9    56.4 

2O 

-14.1 

30 

44-6    44-7 

39 

-16.2 

30 

37-2    38.0 

28 

-17.6 

32 

52.9    52.7 

26 

32 

53-0    52.6 

26 

32 

44-5     44-7 

39 

32 

36.2    36.8 

26 

34 

52.9    52.5 

26 

34 

53-9    53-7 

25 

34 

44.4    44.8 

39 

34 

35-3    36.2 

25 

36 

53-0    53-0 

26 

36 

53-3    52-8 

26 

36 

44-3    44-7 

39 

36 

35-9    36-8 

26 

38 

53-9    53-7 

25 

38 

53-1     52-9 

26 

38 

43-6    44-0 

38 

38 

35-3    36.3 

25 

40 

54-1     54.0 

24 

40 

53-2    52.9 

26 

40 

43-0    43.3 

37 

40 

35-3    36.0 

25 

42 

53-9    53-9 

24 

42 

53-3    53-1 

26 

42 

43-3    43-8 

37 

42 

35-6    36.0 

25 

44 

52.1      51-9 

28 

-12.9 

44 

52.9    52.6 

26 

-14.4 

44 

43-7    44-3 

38 

-16.5 

44 

35-7    36.0 

25 

-17.8 

46 

51.4    51-2 

29 

46 

52.4    52.2 

27 

46 

43-8    44-6 

38 

46 

35-5    35-8 

25 

48 

52.0    51-8 

28 

48 

53-1     53-0 

26 

48 

44-1    44.9 

39 

48 

35-3    35-6 

25 

50 

53-8    53-0 

25 

50 

54-8    53-9 

24 

50 

43.8    44.7 

38 

50 

35.6    36.0 

25 

52 

54-8    53.9 

24 

52 

54-8    53-9 

24 

52 

43-6    44-1 

38 

52 

35-3    36.0 

25 

54 

55-2    54-  i 

23 

54 

55-5    54-7 

23 

54 

43-3    44.0 

37 

54 

35-5    36.3 

26 

56 

55-9    54-9 

22 

56 

56.3    55-8 

21 

56 

43-1    43-6 

37 

56 

35-0    36.0 

25 

58 

55-0    54-  I 

24 

58 

56.4    55-8 

21 

58 

43-0    43-3 

37 

58 

35-0    36.0 

25 

20  oo 

56.0    55-8 

21 

-14.7 

24  oo 

34-8    36.0 

25 

-18.0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is 
Torsion  head  at  ish  4om  read  49° 
Observer—  R.  R.  T. 


305.    90°  torsion  =  17/58. 
and  at  2oh  20m  read  40°. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  21.55.    90°  torsion  =  19/19. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  57°  and  at  24h  I5m  read  42°. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


220 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  April,  29,  1904                                                Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  May  I,  1904                                           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Clir'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Kiglit 

Left     Kijjlit 

h  111 

d          d 

O           1 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0             f 

O 

2O  00 

33-8    36.2 

21   48 

•14.9 

22  OO 

35-7    38.2 

21    51 

-16.2 

o  oo* 

47-1    44-9 

22  29 

-16.8 

2  OO 

26.0    24.0 

23  02 

-17.5 

02 

34-3    37-1 

49 

02 

34-o    35-1 

47 

02 

52.0    49.0 

22 

02 

24.2      21.0 

06 

04 

35-0    37-2 

21    SO 

04 

37-3    39-2 

53 

04 

47-0    45-3 

29 

04 

27.8      24.0 

23  oi 

06 

42.0    44.8 

22  OI 

06 

38.2    40.0 

54 

06 

42.3    39.0 

38 

06 

30.4      20.4 

22  57 

08 

45.0    47.9 

06 

08 

35-7    3^.1 

49 

08 

45-9    44-0 

31 

08 

35-1     32.5 

48 

10 

51-7    56.9 

18 

10 

34-8a 

48 

IO 

47-2    46.9 

27 

10 

37-1    34-1 

46 

12 

52.0    56.0 

18 

12 

36.16 

50 

12 

47-8    40-8 

27 

12 

37-3     34-1 

45 

14 

49.9    54-1 

14 

-15-0 

14 

32.9* 

44 

-16.5 

H 

44-5    43-4 

32 

-17.0 

14 

39.0    36.0 

42 

-17.5 

16 

47-3    51-3 

10 

16 

32.0    33.2 

44 

16 

44-5    44-0 

32 

16 

36.2    33-3 

47 

18 

47-1    51.1 

IO 

18 

36.1    37-3 

50 

18 

40.8    46.7 

28 

18 

35-0    31-9 

49 

20 

46.4    49.8 

08 

20 

37-0    37-3 

51 

20 

48.4    47.9 

26 

20 

28.3    26.1 

58 

22 

43-9    49-9 

06 

22 

34-0    34-9 

47 

22 

46.3    46.1 

29 

22 

32.0    28.2 

54 

24 

41.1    46.1 

22  01 

24 

35-2    36.1 

49 

24 

46.9    46.6 

28 

24 

30.1    27.9 

56 

26 

37-2    41.0 

21  54 

26 

36.0    37.0 

50 

26 

45-8    45-2 

30 

26 

30.1    27.9 

56 

28 

39.0    42.1 

56 

28 

28.0    29.8 

38 

28 

46.8    46.0 

28 

28 

28.3    25.7 

22  59 

30 

38.0    41-3 

55 

-15-3 

30 

30.0    30.7 

40 

-16.8 

30 

48.0    47-3 

26 

-17.1 

30 

26.2    24.7 

23  oi 

-17-7 

32 

37-0    40.7 

54 

32 

35-1    35-3 

48 

32 

48.4    47.6 

26 

32 

23.9    21.7 

05 

34 

32.9    36.5 

21  47 

34 

33-0    34-0 

46 

34 

48.1     4/-2 

26 

34 

22.1      2O.  O 

23  08 

36 

40.8    45-8 

22  01 

36 

32.2    34.2 

45 

36 

49.0    48.1 

25 

36 

27-3      25.3 

22  60 

38 

51-2    53-0 

15 

38 

35-2    39.2 

5i 

38 

47.2    46.1 

28 

38 

28.9      26.9 

57 

40 

43-2    45.9 

22  03 

40 

35-2    38.0 

50 

40 

45.6    44.9 

30 

40 

30.3      29.2 

55 

42 

37-1     4i.o 

21  54 

42 

34-8    37-8 

50 

42 

38.9    37-7 

41 

42 

31.2      29.0 

54 

44 

33-3    35-9 

47 

-15-6 

44 

37-9    42.3 

56 

-16.9 

44 

39.0    37.0 

42 

-17.2 

44 

32.0      30.2 

52 

-17.7 

46 

28.0    34.8 

42 

46 

40.1    44.2 

59 

46 

38.9    37-0 

42 

46 

28.7      27.2 

57 

48 

26.2    33.2 

40 

48 

36.0    40.1 

52 

48 

42.0    41.0 

36 

48 

29.2      27.9 

56 

SO 

33-0    39-2 

So 

50 

38.8    45-0 

21  59 

50 

43.0    42.2 

34 

50 

32.0      30.2 

52 

52 

31-9    36.1 

46 

52 

47-0    51-2 

22  IO 

52 

44-1    43-7 

32 

52 

33-2    31-9 

50 

54 

28.7    32.3 

41 

54 

45-4    51-0 

OS 

54 

46.1    44.7 

30 

54 

32.5    3i-o 

52 

56 

35-1     39-1 

Si 

56 

42.8    48.6 

22  OS 

56 

47-2    45-9 

28 

56 

31.0    29.6 

54 

58 

32.1     36.6 

47 

58 

38.9    43-1 

21  57 

58 

47.0    45.9 

28 

58 

28.9    27.0 

22  57 

21  OO 

34-0    39-1 

50 

-15-8 

23  oo 

44-7    49-3 

22  O7 

-17.0 

I    00 

46.3    45-8 

29 

-17.3 

3  oo 

24.8    23.9 

23  03 

-17.8 

02 

39-2    45-3 

59 

02 

46.0    49.6 

08 

02 

45-9    45-0 

30 

02 

24.1    22.9 

04 

04 

37.0    43.0 

56 

04 

46.2    49.8 

08 

04 

46.8    45-5 

29 

04 

25.7    24.0 

23  02 

06 

38.1    44-0 

21  57 

06 

55-9    58.5 

23 

06 

46.8    45-9 

28 

06 

29.0    27.5 

22  57 

08 

41.2    46.2 

22  O2 

08 

Lost 

08 

46.0    45.1 

30 

08 

29.0    27.1 

57 

10 

40.2    45.5 

22  OO 

IO 

59.2    62.0 

28 

10 

46.2    45-5 

29 

IO 

28.0    26.3 

59 

12 

37.7    42.0 

21   55 

12 

58.2    60.9 

26 

12 

46.7    45.8 

29 

12 

39-0    37-9 

41 

14 

37.0    40.2 

53 

-16.0 

14 

58.3    60.2 

26 

-17.0 

14 

46.9    46.0 

28 

-17-3 

14 

30.0    29.0 

55 

-17.7 

16 

36.9    41.0 

54 

16 

56.7    59-0 

24 

16 

47.0    46.1 

28 

16 

29.2    28.6 

56 

18 

39.2    42.8 

57 

18 

54-1     55-2 

19 

18 

47.8    46.9 

27 

18 

29.0    28.8 

22   56 

20      ,    4O.9      43-9 

59 

20 

58.4    60.5 

26 

20 

47-3    46.9 

27 

20 

24.6    24.2 

23  03 

22 

41.0    44.1 

60 

22 

60.6    62.2 

29 

22 

47.0    46.4 

28 

22 

23.0    23.0 

05 

24 

39-3    42-3 

57 

24 

57-0    58.8 

24 

24 

47-0    45-9 

28 

24 

2I.O& 

08 

26 

38.0    40.9 

55 

26 

56.0    57.8 

22 

26 

46.6    45.2 

29 

26 

18.8    18.8 

12 

28 

37-0    39-2 

53 

28 

56.8    57-8 

23 

28 

43-9    43-0 

33 

28 

15-0    15-0 

18 

30 

37-2    39-8 

53 

-16.0 

30 

55-6    56-0 

2O 

-17.2 

30 

43-4    41-9 

34 

-17-5 

30 

15-7    iS.4 

17 

-17-5 

32 

37-0    38.8 

52 

32 

56.9    58.1 

23 

32 

44-2    43-1 

33 

32 

15-8    15-7 

17 

34 

38.3    40.2 

54 

34 

53-2    55.  I 

18 

34 

45-9    44-7 

30 

34 

15-0    14-3 

18 

36 

36-3    38.2 

51 

36 

52.0    53-5 

16 

36 

47.1    46.9 

27 

36 

10.26 

25 

38 

40.0    41.0 

56 

38 

56.2    57-7 

22 

38 

48.0    45.2 

28 

38 

9-5      9-2 

27 

40 

42.1    43-0 

60 

40 

55-8    56.2 

21 

40 

48.6    47.0 

26 

40 

10.2        9.8 

26 

42 

41.9    42.9 

59 

42 

56.8    57-5 

23 

42 

43.0    42.0 

34 

42 

9-7        8.9 

27 

44 

39-2    40.3 

55 

-16.1 

44 

55-9    56.2 

21 

-17-3 

44 

35-8    34-0 

46 

-17.6 

44 

7.2      7.0 

30 

-17-3 

46 

38.1    40.2 

54 

46 

55-3    56.1 

2O 

46 

35-4    33-5 

47 

46 

9.8      9-7 

26 

48 

39-1    42.2 

57 

48 

56.8    58-2 

23 

48 

31.0    29.6 

54 

48 

6.9      6.8 

30 

50 

39-3    42.1 

57 

50 

58.5    58.9 

25 

SO 

32.0    31.0 

52 

50* 

41-8    35-1 

43 

5-2 

39.0    42.0 

56 

52 

53-9    54-7 

18 

52 

34-8    33-6 

48 

52 

38.1    32-5 

48 

54 

38.9    42.0 

56 

54 

50.9    52.0 

14 

54 

37-5    35-0 

44 

54 

43-0    37-2 

40 

56 

38.0    41.0 

55 

56 

Si-9    52.9 

15 

56 

39-0    35-8 

43 

56 

42-3    37-0 

4i 

58 

34-9    37-1 

49 

58 

52.4    53-0 

16 

58 

31-1     29.9 

53 

58 

40.0    35-2 

44 

24  oo 

51.1    52.0            14 

-17.4 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  56.58.    90°  torsion  =  18/27. 
Torsion  head  at  tgih  29m  read  40"  and  at  2oh  25m  read  51°. 
Observer— J.  V. 


Observer— J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


221 


Sunday,  May  I,  1904                                                  Magnet  scale  erect 

Monday,  May  2,  1904                                           Magnet  scale  inverted 

I 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d            rl 

O            ' 

0 

4  oo 

64.0    67.2 

23  39 

-16.2 

6  OO 

53-7    55-3 

24  20 

-14.8 

8  oo* 

58.1     54-1 

22   36 

-12.4 

TO  00 

64  ,7    63  .  7 

22   24 

-TO.  a 

02 

63.0    67.7 

38 

02 

48.1    50.8 

12 

02 

57-5    54-1 

77 

02 

66.  o    65.2 

22 

04 

59.4    66.0 

34 

04 

43.2    44.0 

0.7 

04 

57.  O     55.8 

35 

04 

65.9    65.1 

22 

06 

55-7    61.1 

27 

06 

48.5    49.0 

II 

06 

59-3      57.1 

33 

06 

67.1    66.1 

2O 

08 

56.0    61.3 

28 

08 

47-5    48.4 

IO 

08.5 

60.9     58.1 

31 

08 

68.9    68.5 

17 

TO 

60.8    66.0 

35 

TO 

5i.  i     52.9 

16 

TO 

60.  T      58.O 

32 

TO 

69.4    69.2 

16 

T2 

59.6    64.7 

33 

12 

.52.8    55.0 

10 

12 

62.8     60.8 

27 

T2 

67.9    66.7 

19 

14 

63.2    60.7 

40 

-16.5 

14 

46.9    47-4 

08 

-13.8 

14 

6.5.  0     62.9 

24 

-12.  I 

14 

68.8    68.8 

16 

-TO.  6 

16 

63.0    60.0 

39 

16 

45.1    47-0 

07 

T6 

64.2      62.  T 

25 

16 

70.3    7o.o 

14 

18 

71.0    76.0 

51 

18 

42.3     44-1 

02 

18 

62.9   60.8 

27 

18 

68.0    67.5 

18 

20 

70-9    75.3 

23  50 

20 

51.3     52.6 

16 

20 

62.0    60.  I 

29 

20 

69.8    69.8 

15 

22* 

39.0     48.0 

24  07 

22 

ST.  3    52.8 

16 

22 

6l.5     59.2 

30 

22 

69.4    68.5 

16 

24 

42.9     50.3 

08 

24 

52.2    54.8 

18 

24 

60.8    59.0 

30 

24 

67.8    66.9 

19 

26 

42.9    48.2 

24  06 

26 

So.o    51.5 

14 

26 

6l.3     59-8 

20 

26 

61.4    60.2 

29 

28 

^6.0      4T.I 

23  55 

28 

49.9    51.0 

14 

28 

61.9    60.3 

28 

28 

66.9    65.9 

20 

30 

36.2   37.1 

52 

-16.0 

30 

.51.  0     .52.6 

16 

-13.2 

30 

61.0    60.3 

28 

-12.  0 

30 

67.1    66.  o 

20    -10.2 

.32 

27.0    32.9 

4i 

32 

.52.3      54.  T 

18 

32.2 

62.8    60.2 

28 

32 

67.7    65.2 

2O   j 

34 

27.1      32.3 

4T 

34 

46.1    48.0 

08 

34 

61.0    60.8 

28 

34 

72.0    70.0 

13 

& 

26.0      .72.0 

40 

.36 

44.  O    46.3 

05 

36 

62.8    61.2 

27 

36 

74-5    72.0 

08 

38 

23-8      28.0 

35 

.38 

46.2    47.1 

08 

38 

60.  i    59.0 

31 

38 

72.4    70.8 

12 

40 

21.8    26.3 

32 

40 

43.8    46.0 

05 

40 

59-3    57-8 

32 

40 

74-2    73-2 

09 

42 

21.0      2S.2 

31 

42 

42.8    44-1 

02 

42 

62.4    60.8 

28 

42 

77-7(1 

02 

44 

22.0      25.5 

32 

-15.8 

44 

41.1     43-2 

00 

-12.8 

44 

67.9    62.8 

25 

-IT.  8 

44 

78.0    78.0 

02 

-TO.O 

46 

28.5      .IT.  2 

4T 

46 

43-3    45-3 

04 

46 

66.1    65.3 

21 

46* 

53.0    49.9 

33 

48 

37-7      40.8 

56 

48 

41.0    43-2 

24  oo 

48 

68.1    67.2 

18 

48 

52.9    50.0 

33 

S> 

34-0     38.0 

52 

50 

39.3      4T.O 

23  57 

50 

70.4    69.6 

14 

50 

48.9    45-8 

39 

52 

24.8      28.2 

36 

52 

35-9    37-8 

52 

52 

69.9    60.0 

16 

52 

47.9    45-5 

40 

!U 

T3.T      l6.0 

T7 

54 

35.0    37.0 

51 

54 

69.5    68.8 

16 

54 

48.0    45.9 

39 

56 

T4.O      l6.O 

18 

56 

37.8    39.8 

55 

56 

60.5    68.8 

16 

56 

45.6    41.4 

45 

5« 

16.5    18.0 

2T 

58 

40.0    41.7 

58 

58 

67.6    66.0 

20 

58 

42.7    38.8 

50 

5  oo 

ro.r     21.7 

26 

-T5.8 

7  oo 

40.  T     41-9 

5O 

-T2.6 

9  oo 

63.0    61.3 

27 

-IT.  6 

TT   00 

41.8    38.1 

ST 

-9-9 

02 

22  .  2      24  .  2 

3T 

02 

39.0     40.9 

57 

02 

64.1    67.1 

25 

02 

45-3    42.1 

45 

Of 

22.8      24.O 

3T 

O4 

37-3     39.  T 

54 

O4 

60.  T    58.2 

.32 

04 

44-3      4T.2 

46 

06 

23  .  2      24  .  2 

32 

06 

37-7     39.8 

55 

06 

55.8     54-  T 

38 

06 

45-4    42.1 

45 

08 

24.7      2.S.O 

31 

08 

39.2     40.7 

57 

08 

58.3     57-fi 

34 

08 

45-3    42.2 

45 

TO 

25.8     27.8 

36 

TO 

30.0     40.8 

23  58 

TO 

60.0     ^9.8 

.30 

TO 

45-3    41-  I 

46 

T2 

25.6    26.  T 

35 

T2 

4T.8     42.  T 

24  oo 

T2 

61.2    60.2 

29 

T2 

47-5     43-4 

42 

14 

27.0      27.0 

37 

T4 

42.8     43.O 

02 

-I2.= 

T/l 

64.7    67.1 

24 

-IT  -3 

T4 

50.5     46.6 

37 

-9-8 

T6 

20.0      20.8 

40 

-15.6 

T6.7 

44.  T      44.7 

04 

16 

69.3    68.5 

16 

16 

5T.O      48.  T 

36 

18 

29.8   30.3 

42 

T8 

44.5     4-1.8 

04 

18 

70.7    69.7 

14 

T8 

52.0   48.8 

34 

20 

3T.Ort 

43 

20 

47.8    48.8 

10 

20 

73-  T      72.5 

10 

20 

SS-i    ST.  i 

30 

22 

3T.I      .3T.5 

44 

22 

50.7     5T.9 

IS 

22 

69.6    60.3 

if, 

22 

50.2    56.0 

23 

24 

28.0      28.8 

30 

2/1 

47.0     47.9 

00 

24 

67.9    66.9 

TO 

24 

58.7    56.3 

23 

26 

28.0      28.3 

38 

26 

47.0     47-3 

08 

26 

68.0    67.1 

18 

26 

53.8    50.1 

32 

28 

27.0      27.9 

37 

28 

44.O     45.2 

04 

28 

66.4    65.4 

2T 

28 

51-0    43-1 

40 

10 

26.2      27.  T 

36 

-15-3 

30 

47.3   48.8 

TO 

-12.4 

30 

64.3    63.8 

24 

-II.  0 

30 

ST.  9    49-1 

34 

32 

25.7      26.O 

35 

32 

52.5     52-7 

17 

32 

62.1    61.3 

28 

32.5 

53.2    50.4 

32 

-0.6 

7i 

21.  Ob 

27 

34 

58.0     50.1 

26 

34 

61.0    60.2 

29 

34 

49.9    47-8 

37 

76 

l8.2rt 

23 

36 

.59.0     6o.O 

2O 

3« 

67.8    67.0 

19 

36 

ST.  9    49.3 

34 

38 

24.O      25.T 

33 

3« 

50.8     60.  T 

28 

38 

60.2    59.7 

30 

38 

50.5    48.3 

36 

40 

30.O     32.8 

23  44 

40 

54-0    55-8 

21 

40 

60.0    60.  T 

29 

40 

52.4    48.8 

34 

42 

42.0     42-3 

24  oo 

42 

53-7      54.  T 

10 

42 

58.7    57-5 

33 

42 

45-1    43-9 

44 

4/t 

ST.  0(1 

14 

-15.0 

44 

57.  T      54-0 

T8 

-T2.T 

44 

57-9    57-3 

34 

-10.9 

44 

44.  T    42.5 

45 

0.6 

46 

51.7      52.2 

16 

46 

55.  T     =5-4 

2T 

46 

53-T     52.1 

42 

46 

49.2    48.7 

37 

48 

5O.  T      5T.O 

14 

48 

59.4    60.2 

28 

48 

54.7    53.0 

40 

48 

55.8    52.8 

28 

SO 

40.6    40.8 

T2 

50 

62.6    63.0 

33 

50 

*f>-7    55-9 

.36 

50 

63.1    60.0 

T7 

52 

47.1    48.2 

09 

52 

62.7    6.1.  o 

34 

52 

58.1     .57.  T 

34 

52 

6l.3     60.  T 

18 

54 

50.0     .=50.4 

13 

54 

68.2    68.3 

42 

54 

59-0    58.8 

32 

54 

60.  i    S9-8 

TO 

56        55.  5     57.  T 

23 

se» 

49.2     .52.8 

57 

56 

61.7    61.0 

28 

56 

55-6    55-3 

26 

58 

60.5     62.0 

30 

58 

49-0    53.5 

57 

58 

62.1    61.5 

27 

58 

50.  4& 

:u 

8  oo 

49-0    53-0 

57 

-II.  8 

12  OO 

46.0    44.9 

42 

-V.6 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  8s.    90°  torsion  =  16/35. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  51°  and  at  8h  4501  read  49°. 
Observer— J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  3m  465.    90°  torsion  =  16/54. 
Torsion  head  at  7h  35m  read  58°  and  at  I2h  2om  read  45*. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


222 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  May  3,  1904                                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  May  4,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale           East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d            d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

O           1 

o 

12  OO 

49.6    50.9 

22   IO 

-12.  0 

14  oo 

44-6    51.  I 

22  O7 

-10.7 

o  oo* 

33.1     29.2 

22  42 

-15.9 

2   00 

70.0    67.0 

22  22 

-16.4 

02 

Si.  i    52.9 

13 

02 

47-0    53-8 

II 

02 

35-0    32.0 

38 

02 

69.1    65.9 

24 

04 

52.9    55-4 

17 

04 

48.3    54-7 

13 

04 

32.0    27.0 

22  45 

04 

69.2    66.0 

23 

06.2 

55-9    57-4 

2O 

06 

50.6    56.3 

16 

06 

20.3     18.1 

23  oi 

06 

68.8    67.0 

24 

08 

54-5    55-9 

18 

08 

54-3    59-7 

21 

08 

22.2      2O-3 

22   58 

08 

68.1    65.0 

25 

10 

56.8    58.5 

22 

IO 

55-  9    60-8 

23 

IO 

28.0    22.3 

52 

10 

67.8    64.8 

25 

12 

55-8    56.9 

2O 

12 

56.8    60.3 

24 

12 

26.8  25.2 

50 

12 

67.0    64.5 

26 

14 

54-2    55-9 

18 

-ii.  9 

14 

56.1     59-5 

22 

-10.7 

14 

35.2   32.0 

38 

-16.2 

14 

66.0    63.3 

28 

-16.3 

16 

56.1     56.8 

20 

16 

S3-5    57-7 

19 

16 

32.8    30.9 

41 

16.3 

64.9    62.2 

30 

18 

53  -0& 

IS 

18 

53-1     56.8 

18 

18 

20.2      20.5 

52 

18 

63.6    61.8 

31 

20 

51.2    52.8 

13 

20 

54-1     57-0 

19 

20 

46.8    45.6 

19 

20 

60.0    58.0 

37 

22 

57-0    57-3 

21 

22 

56.3    58.0 

21 

22 

51-7    49-5 

12 

22 

61.0    59.0 

35 

24 

57-8    58.9 

23 

24 

S6.3    57-9 

21 

24 

45-6    42.9 

22 

24 

60.7    58.9 

36 

26 

52-3    54-8 

16 

26 

55-7    57-4 

2O 

26 

43.1    41.9 

24 

26 

57-8    54-9 

41 

28 

50.5    53-2 

13 

28 

55-7    57-7 

21 

28 

40.2    37.1 

30 

28 

55-2    52-3 

45 

30 

52.8    54-  8 

16 

-II.  7 

30 

55-  i     57-0 

2O 

-10.6 

30 

48.9    45.2 

17 

-16.3 

30 

53-0    50.6 

48 

-16.4 

32 

Si-9    54-4 

15 

32 

53-1     55-9 

17 

32 

49.1    47.1 

15 

32 

51.8    49.2 

50 

34 

47.3    48.7 

07 

34 

51-9    53-9 

15 

34 

43-1    42.0 

24 

34 

49.9    46.0 

54 

36 

48.2    49.6 

08 

36 

49-6    51.7 

II 

36 

36.5    34-0 

36 

36 

47.0    44.8 

22  58 

38 

46.0    48.1 

06 

38 

49-8    52.1 

12 

38 

31.2    29.4 

43 

38 

38.8    37-7 

23  10 

40 

46.1    47-7 

OS 

40 

49-8    52.1 

12 

40 

25.9    22.5 

22  53 

40 

38.2    36.9 

II 

42 

47.8    48.9 

08 

42 

51-7    53-8 

14 

42 

17-0    15-2 

23  06 

42 

31.0    28.9 

23 

44 

50.3    52.0 

12 

-II-3 

44 

51-9    53-3 

H 

-10.5 

44 

33.1     29.1 

22  42 

-16.7 

44 

29.1     27.3 

25 

-16.4 

46 

49-8    Si-  1 

II 

46 

50.1     52.0 

12 

46 

37-0    35-1 

34 

46 

30.0    28.2 

24 

48 

45-5    46.4 

04 

48 

48.1     50.8 

09 

48 

32.4    29.1 

43 

48 

32.9    32.1 

18 

SO 

47-0    48.3 

06 

So 

47-3    49-9 

08 

50 

36.2    34.6 

35 

SO 

30.0    27.9 

24 

52 

45-1    47-4 

04 

52 

46.1    49.0 

06 

52 

38.9    36.9 

32 

52 

28.8  27.1 

26 

54 

48.6    51.9 

IO 

54 

47-7    50.3 

09 

54 

37-3    36.1 

33 

54 

29.3  27.2 

25 

56 

49.2    52.8 

12 

56 

49-7    52.4 

12 

56 

44.7    43-6 

22 

56 

2?.  5    20.3 

35 

58 

48.3    52.9 

II 

58 

48.7    Si-3 

10 

58 

42.4    30.1 

27 

58 

18.7  17.3 

41 

13  oo 

49.1     52.7 

12 

-II.  O 

15  oo 

48.8    51.  i 

IO 

-10.7 

I  OO 

41.0    38.1 

29 

-16.7 

3  oo 

17.3   15.9 

44 

-16.2 

02 

54-6    58.0 

2O 

02 

46.9    48.8 

07 

02 

33-9    31-9 

39 

02 

25.0      22.  0 

33 

04 

52.  2    56.0 

17 

04 

46.1    48.4 

06 

04 

30.0    26.0 

47 

04 

33-0    31.7 

19 

06 

50.2    54-  1 

14 

06 

44-5    46.3 

03 

06 

44.9    39-0 

25 

06 

33.  8    32.9 

17 

08 

47.1     51-4 

09 

08 

43-7    45-1 

OI 

08 

49.0    47.0 

16 

08 

28.8    27.9 

25 

10 

52.7    58.1 

19 

IO 

43-9    46.1 

22  O2 

10 

43.0    39-8 

26 

IO 

25-3    23.9 

31 

12 

48.1     53-0 

II 

12 

41.8    44.4 

21  59 

12.4 

35-9    33-2 

37 

12 

27.5    26.9 

27 

14 

48.7    54-8 

13 

-10.7 

14 

41.1    44-1 

59 

-10.8 

14 

34.1     31.8 

30 

-16.8 

14 

31-8    30.1 

21 

-16.0 

16 

44-0    47-8 

04 

16.3 

41.1    43-9 

Sl 

16 

32.2    25.5 

22  46 

16 

31.0    29.5 

22 

18 

45.6    48.6 

06 

18 

41-3    43-8 

58 

18* 

38.8    30.8 

23  15 

18 

31-5     30.0 

21 

20 

Si-  1    54-2 

14 

20 

41.1    43-9 

21    58 

20 

41-9    34-5 

10 

20 

30-5      20.1 

23 

22 

53-3    55-9 

17 

22 

42.0    44-8 

22  OO 

22 

9-3      7-0 

57 

22 

30.0    28.0 

24 

24 

Si.o    54-9 

IS 

24 

42.2    45.1 

22  OO 

24 

23.1     19.1 

36 

24-5 

29.0    28.0 

25 

26 

49-1     52.7 

22    12 

26 

41.2    44.8 

21  59 

26 

24.1     19.1 

36 

26 

30.7     20.0 

23 

28 

39-3    43-1 

21    56 

28 

41-0    43-3 

58 

28 

14.0     II.  3 

50 

28 

32.8    31-0 

19 

30 

36.26 

48 

-10.8 

30 

39.6    42.8 

56 

-II.  O 

30 

43-1     35.8 

23  08 

-16.7 

30 

35.0   34.0 

15 

-16.0 

32 

31-8    33-1 

43 

32 

40.5    43-1 

21  57 

32 

52.1    48.0 

22   51 

32 

37-0    35-8 

12 

34 

39-00 

21  53 

34 

42.1    44.9 

22  OO 

34 

39-0     33-9 

23    12 

34 

38.8    37.2 

IO 

36 

43.1     44.9 

22  01 

36 

42.9    45.  2 

22  OI 

J6 

42.2    40.0 

23  05 

36 

39.0    37-8 

10 

38 

42-3    46.3 

OI 

38 

40-9    43-  S 

21    58 

38 

54-8     51-0 

22  46 

38 

38.7    37-3 

10 

40 

41-9    47-3 

22  O2 

40 

40.1    42.3 

56 

40 

54.0    50-0 

47 

40 

38.0    37-0 

II 

42 

39-9    45-9 

21   59 

42 

40.1    41-3 

56 

42 

56.9    54.0 

43 

42 

36.2    32.1 

16 

44 

42.9    48.8 

22  04 

-10.7 

44 

41.1    42.5 

57 

-II.  O 

44 

46.2    43.8 

50 

-16.6 

44-3 

38.2    37-7 

IO 

-15-8 

46.5 

45-9      52.1 

09 

46 

39-3    41-0 

SS 

46 

47.7    44.0 

58 

46 

38.3    38.0 

IO 

48 

47-8    53-3 

II 

48 

37-8    39-1 

52 

48 

57-6    54-1 

42 

48 

38.0    37-5 

IO 

50 

46.6    53.1 

10 

SO 

37-8    38.8 

52 

50 

59.9    58.0 

37 

50.6 

37-5     37-0 

II 

52 

41.9    47.1 

22  02 

52 

38.3    39-9 

53 

52 

55-0    52.8 

45 

52 

38.d    38.2 

09 

37-8    44-8 

21    57 

54 

38.8    39-8 

53 

54 

50.3    49.9 

51 

54 

40.8    40.0 

06 

56 

41.6    48.2 

22  O2 

56 

40.9    41.8 

57 

56 

60.7    59.0 

36 

56 

42.0    41.8 

04 

58 

41-0    49-9 

21    56 

.* 

42.2    43.1 

59 

58 

66.5    65.0 

26 

58 

42.8    42.0 

03 

16  oo 

42.3    43-4 

59 

-II.  O 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  3m  31.55.    90°  torsion  =  16/64. 
Torsion  head  at  nh  3om  read  69°  and  at  l6h  I5m  read  63°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T, 


Observer — J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


223 


Wednesday,  May  4,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  May  4,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

u          / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o         r 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

D          r 

o 

4  oo 

42.2    41.9 

23  04 

-15-3 

6  oo 

36.06 

23  13   -n.  8 

8  00.2 

51-2    50.3 

22  50 

-10.3 

10  00 

58.2    56.7 

22  39 

-9-5 

02 

40.8    40.5 

06 

02 

33-8    33-8 

16  i 

02 

51-8    50.5 

49 

02 

56.8    55-3 

42 

04 

37.0    36.9 

12 

04 

35-8    35-1 

14 

04 

51.2    50.3 

SO 

04 

57.2    56.0 

41 

06 

34-8    34-3 

15 

06 

37-5    37-1 

n 

06 

52.0    50.8 

49 

06 

57-5    56.2 

40 

08 

35-9    35-0 

08 

39.0    38.0 

09 

08 

52.6    51.6 

48 

08 

57-6    56.1 

40 

10 

36.9    36.8 

12 

10 

42.5    42.0 

03 

IO 

52-8    51.8 

47 

IO 

58.2    56.8 

39 

12 

38.1    37.8 

10 

12 

42.0    41.4 

04 

12 

53-0    51.8 

47 

12 

59-3    57-3 

38 

14 

37-0    36.7 

12 

-15.1 

14 

40.1     39-2 

07 

-1  1.  2 

14 

53-1     51.8 

47 

-IO.2 

14 

59-0    57-6 

38 

-0.6 

16 

36.5    35-9 

13 

16 

41.6    40.8 

23  05 

16 

52.5    Si-3 

48 

16 

58.5    57-2 

39 

18 

34-8    34-2 

15 

18 

46.0    44-7 

22   58 

18 

53-0    51.6 

47 

18 

57-9    56.5 

40 

20 

33-1    32.8 

18 

20 

49.9    48.7 

52 

20 

Lost 

20 

58.0    56.5 

40 

22 

32.9    32.1 

18 

22 

51-8    Si-  I 

49 

22 

Lost 

22 

58.0    56.6 

40 

24 

35-2    34.9 

14 

24 

48.5    48.2 

54 

24 

Lost 

24 

57-0    55-6 

41 

26 

40.7    39.9 

06 

26 

45-5    45-2 

58 

26 

Lost 

26 

57-3    56.1 

40 

28 

40.7    39-7 

06 

28 

49-3    49-0 

52 

28 

52.7    51.6 

48 

28 

59-0    57-6 

38 

30 

36.0    34.1 

14 

-14.8 

30 

52.5    52.1 

47 

-10.7 

30 

53-8    52.6 

46 

-10.  I 

30 

S9-7    58.3 

37 

-9-5 

32 

34.5     34.2 

16 

32 

49.9    48.0 

22  53 

32 

53-3    52.8 

46 

32 

59-1    57-6 

38 

34 

26.5     26.2 

28 

34 

36.06 

23  13 

34 

54-0    53-1 

46 

34 

57-3    56.1 

40 

36 

24.1     23.8 

32 

36 

32.8    32.0 

19 

36 

53.6    52.6 

46 

36 

57-1     56.1 

41 

38 

24.9    24.0 

31 

38 

42.8    42.0 

03 

38 

53.  I     52.7          46 

38 

57-2    56.2 

40 

40 

27.2    27.1 

27 

40 

42.2    40.0 

05 

40 

53-3    52.8          46 

40 

56-1     55.  i 

42 

42 

33.0    32.2 

18 

42 

39-8    39-5 

07 

42 

53-5    52.0          46 

42 

58.4    58.0 

38 

44 

34-9    34-1 

IS 

-14.4 

44 

42.3    42.0 

03 

-IO.2 

44 

52.2    51.8          48 

-IO.O 

44 

60.3    59-7 

35 

-9-3 

46 

36.0    35.1 

14 

46 

44-4    43-3 

01 

46 

51.6    51.3 

40 

46 

60.2    59-5 

36 

48 

35-6    35-3 

14 

48 

43-3    43-0 

02 

48 

52.0    52.7 

46 

48 

60.3    59-5 

36 

50 

35-0    34-8 

IS 

So 

41.9    41.0 

04 

50 

52.8    52.7 

47 

50 

60.0    59.4 

36 

S3 

34-8    34.5 

IS 

52 

44.3    42.9 

23  01 

52 

53-9    53-4 

45 

52 

60.6    60.0 

35 

54 

34-5    34-2 

16 

54 

48.2    47.0 

22  55 

54 

54-7    54-3 

44 

54 

50.8    59.3 

36 

56 

35-7    35-2 

14 

56 

49.0    48.0 

53 

56 

54.  S    54-3 

44 

56 

58.5    57-  S 

38 

58 

35-2    35.0 

14 

58 

49.0    48.5 

53 

58 

53-9    52.5 

46 

58 

Si.  i    60.5 

34 

5  oo 

35.2    35.0 

14 

-14.0 

700 

51-5    Si.o 

49 

-IO.O 

9  oo 

54-0    53.3 

46 

-9.8 

II   00 

58.1   57.9 

38 

-9.0 

02 

35-9    35.8 

13 

02 

Si-  i    50.4 

50 

02.2 

54.6    54.3 

44 

02 

58.0   57.3 

39 

O4 

36.9    36.8 

12 

04 

49-8    40.5 

52 

04 

54-3     53-3 

45 

04 

60.  I    59.7 

36 

06 

37-0    37.0 

II 

06 

50.0    40.8 

52 

06 

53-8    52.8 

46 

06 

60.0    60.0 

35 

08 

36.0    35-9 

13 

08 

49-0    48.9 

53 

08 

53.8    52.0 

46 

08 

60.0    50.6 

36 

10 

Lost 

10 

49-0    48.5 

53 

IO 

54.6    53.6 

44 

IO 

58.9  58.7 

37 

12 

37-5    37-2 

II 

12 

45.0    44.0 

22  60 

12 

55-3     54-4 

43 

12 

59-5    59-5 

36 

14 

37-3    37-0 

II 

-13-6 

14 

39-8    39-2 

23  08 

-IO.O 

14 

54-7    53-7 

44 

-9.6 

14 

60.-?    60.  i 

35 

-8.6 

16 

35-1     35.0 

14 

16 

45-00 

22    59 

16 

S4-7    53-7 

44 

16 

60.8    60.3 

34 

18 

37-7    37-0 

II 

18 

45.0    44.2 

60 

18 

55-3     54-3 

43 

18 

60.2    59.6 

36 

20 

39.1    39.0 

08 

20 

46.2    45.0 

58 

20 

55.2    54.0 

44 

20 

61.2    60.8 

34 

22 

41.2    41.0 

05 

22 

46.8    46.0 

22  57 

22 

55.2    54.0 

44 

22 

60.3    59-0 

35 

24 

40.1    39.8 

07 

24 

42.9    41.0 

23  03 

24 

55-8    54-6 

43 

24 

60.8    60.6 

34 

26 

40.2    40.0 

06 

26 

48.9    48.0 

22  54 

26 

55.8    55-0 

43 

26 

62.3    61.9 

32 

28 

40.8    40.0 

06 

28 

50.2    49.2 

52 

28 

58.1     57-3 

30 

28.3 

60.3    59-7 

35 

30 

39-0    37.9 

09 

-13-0 

30 

51.0    50.4 

50 

30 

58.6    57.8 

38 

-9-3 

30 

60.6    59-9 

35 

-8.6 

32 

36.0    35.2 

14 

32 

51.  I    50.8 

50 

32 

59.0    58.4 

37 

32 

60.6    61.2 

34 

34 

36.9    36.0 

12 

34 

52.0    51.0 

4P 

34 

60.0    59.0 

36 

34 

61.3    61.0 

34 

36 

37.0    36.5 

12 

36 

53.2    52.0 

47 

36 

60.0    59.4 

36 

36 

63.3    62.6 

31 

38 

38.3     37.8 

10 

38 

53.2    52.2 

47 

38 

58.4    57-3 

39 

38 

63.1    62.3 

31 

40 

39-3     38.8 

08 

40 

52.5     50.8 

48 

40 

49.4    47-0 

22  54 

40 

61.3    60.5 

34 

42 

39.2     38.9 

08 

42 

52.0    51.0 

40 

-10.2 

42 

37-3    36.6 

23  II 

42 

63.3    62.6 

31 

44 

40.8    40.1 

06 

-12.5 

44 

52.6    31.  i 

48 

44 

47.6    44.7 

22  57 

-9-3 

44 

65.3    64.6 

28 

-8.5 

46 

42.2    41.5 

04 

46 

52.4    51-2 

48 

:, 
46.3 

55-3    54-3 

43 

46 

63.2    62.6 

31 

48 

39.8    39.0 

08 

48 

53-8    53-0 

46 

48 

56.3    55.2 

42 

48 

61.7    61.3 

33 

SO 

41.0    40.3 

06 

50 

54-9    53-2 

45 

SO 

56.1     55-3 

42 

50 

64.1    63.3 

30 

52 

30.0    30.2 

08 

52 

52.0    51-5 

48 

52 

56.0    55-7 

41 

52 

68.5    67.7 

23 

54 

38.8    38.3 

09 

54 

52.9    51.0 

47 

54 

57.6    56.7 

40 

54 

68.0    66.8 

24 

56 

40.3     39.8 

07 

56 

52.2    50.8 

49 

56 

58.4    57-3 

39 

56 

65.0    65.3 

27 

58 

42.3    42.1 

03 

58 

Si.9    SI.O 

49 

i 

58 

58.1     56.9 

39 

58 

66.5    65.2 

26 

Observers— J.  V.   and  W.  J.   P.,  who  alternated   from  7h  52m  to 
8h  02m. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


224 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  May  4,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  May  4,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

0             t 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0             f 

• 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

o         t 

O 

12  OO 

65-3    64.3 

22   28 

-8-5 

14  oo 

54.2    48.0 

22  08 

-8.6 

16  oo 

48.2    46.8 

22    13 

-8-5 

18  oo 

45-0    42.1 

22  2O 

-8.7 

02 

65.0    64.0 

28 

02 

54-7    50.3 

06 

02 

48.2    46.8 

13 

02.3 

43.8    41.6 

21 

04 

66.8    66.0 

25 

04 

49-3    43-7 

15 

04 

47-6    45-8 

15 

04 

43-1    40.2 

23 

06 

67.0    65.9 

25 

06 

47.0    42.6 

18 

06 

47.6    46.3 

14 

06 

41-8    39-0 

25 

08 

66.3    65.3 

26 

08 

47.8    43.6 

16 

08 

45-4    43-8 

18 

08 

41.0    38.2 

26 

10 

66.0    65.6 

26 

10 

46.3    41.6 

19 

IO 

44-8    43-8 

18 

IO 

40.9    38.0 

26 

12 

67.3    66.9 

24 

12 

43-6    39-6 

23 

12 

44-3     43-3 

19 

12 

40.7    38.2 

26 

14 

67.5    67.0 

24 

-8.4 

14 

47.0    42.8 

18 

-8.6 

14 

43.6    42.6 

20 

-8.5 

14 

40.7    38.9 

26 

-8.8 

16 

65.0    64.3 

28 

16 

50.0    46.9 

12 

16 

43-6    43-0 

20 

16 

39-8    38.8 

26 

18 

66.9    66.0 

25 

18 

50-3    47-6 

II 

18 

43-7    43-0 

2O 

18 

39-4    37-9 

27 

20 

68.0    67.6 

23 

20 

53-5    50.0 

07 

20 

43-6    43.3 

2O 

20 

39-1     38.7 

27 

22 

70.0    69.3 

20 

22 

54-6    Si.o 

05 

22 

43-1     42.8 

21 

22 

39-9    39-2 

26 

24 

69.3    68.9 

21 

24 

54-3    50.5 

06 

24 

43.0    42.8 

21 

24 

40.8    39.1 

25 

26 

70.0    69.5 

2O 

26 

56.8    53-3 

02 

26 

42.2    41.8 

22 

26 

40.2    39.2 

26 

28 

71.0    70.4 

18 

28 

57-4    54-6 

OO 

28 

41-5    41-0 

23 

28 

39-7    38.1 

27 

30 

69.3    68.8 

21 

-8-3 

30 

54-5    51-6 

05 

-8.7 

30 

41-3    41.0 

23 

-8-5 

30 

39-8    38.1 

27 

-8.9 

32 

70.7    70.3 

19 

32 

55-1     52.6 

04 

32 

42.0    41.4 

23 

32 

39-6    39-3 

26 

34 

70.3    69.9 

19 

34 

57-3    55-0 

oo 

34 

43-2    42.0 

21 

34 

40.2    40.2 

25 

36 

72.4    71.6 

16 

36 

55-2    53-6 

03 

36 

44-0    43.3 

20 

36 

40.9    40.1 

24 

38 

72.0    71.5 

17 

38 

55-6    54-0 

02 

38 

43-6    42.7 

20 

38 

40.3    39-9 

25 

40 

73-3    72-9 

IS 

40 

55-5     54-5 

O2 

40 

43-3    42.5 

21 

40 

39-3    39-0 

27 

42 

73-2    73-0 

15 

42 

54-0    53-0 

04 

42 

44.0    42.5 

20 

42 

37-9    37-7 

29 

44 

75-3    75-3 

II 

-8.4 

44 

52.6    51.3 

06 

-8.8 

44 

44-1    42.5 

20 

-8-5 

44 

36.9    36.3 

31 

-9.0 

46 

74-6    74-0 

12 

46 

53-0    52.0 

06 

46 

45-5    44-3 

18 

46 

36.9    35-8 

31 

48 

75-0    75-0 

12 

48 

53-5    52.3 

05 

48 

47.5    46.0 

IS 

48 

36.6    36.1 

31 

So 

72.5    7i.o 

17 

50 

52.3    51-3 

22  07 

50 

48.1    47.2 

13 

50 

37-1    36.6 

30 

52 

72.2    72.2 

16 

52 

57-3    56-6 

21  59 

52 

47-9    47-3 

13 

52 

38.0    36.7 

29 

54 

74.0    73.6 

14 

54 

58.7    57-5 

57 

54 

46.3    45-6 

16 

54 

38-1     36.1 

30 

56 

78.00 

07 

56 

59-7    58.9 

55 

56 

45-4    45-0 

17 

56 

38.5    36-1 

29 

58 

76.7    76.5 

09 

SB. 

58.6    57-8 

S7 

58 

44-3    44-3 

18 

58 

39-0    36.4 

29 

13  oo 

78.0    77-3 

08 

-8.4 

15  00 

59-3    58.0 

56 

-8.8 

17  oo 

44.6    44.3 

18 

-8.6 

19  oo 

40.2    37.2 

27 

-9.0 

02 

76.8    76.1 

10 

O2.  2 

60.2    59.6 

54 

02 

44-6    43.9 

19 

02 

4i.o    37-7 

26 

04 

77-3    76.3 

09 

04 

63.0    61.8 

50 

04 

44-8    43.8 

18 

04 

41-4    38.8 

25 

06* 

53-3    48.7 

08 

06 

65.2    64.3 

46 

06 

45.0    44.2 

18 

06 

42.1     39-3 

24 

08 

50.2    48.0 

ii 

08 

66.2    65.3 

45 

08 

44-9    44-3 

18 

08 

42.6    40.0 

23 

10 

47.8    46.2 

14 

10 

66.8    65.8 

44 

IO 

44.0    43-0 

20 

IO 

42.8    40.2 

23 

12 

52.8    49.8 

07 

12 

67.3    67.1 

43 

12 

42-3    41-3 

22 

12 

42.9    40.6 

23 

14 

48.3    47.6 

13 

-8-3 

14 

67.3    66.0 

44 

-8.8 

14 

46.2    45.8 

16     -8.7 

14 

43-3    41-9 

21 

-9-0 

16 

49.2    48.8 

II 

16 

67.3    66.6 

43 

16 

45-3    44-3 

18 

16 

44.6    43.1 

19 

18 

49-4    48.6 

ii 

18 

65.6    65.0 

46 

18 

39-3     38.5 

27 

18 

45-7    44-7 

17 

20 

51-3    50.6 

08 

20 

63.3    62.6 

49 

20 

39-7    38.3 

27 

20 

46.9    45-9 

15 

22 

54-8    52.3 

04 

22 

62.3    61.8 

51 

22 

40.3    38.8 

26 

22 

47.8    46.8 

14 

24 

50.6    47-6 

n 

24 

60.3    59-9 

54 

24 

41.0     39.1 

25 

24 

47-4    46.7 

14 

26 

48.3    46.5 

14 

26 

60.9    60.3 

53 

26 

40.0     38.6 

26 

26 

46.9    46.7 

14 

28 

48.3    45-6 

14 

28 

60.2    59.8 

54 

28 

38.7    37-5 

28 

28 

47.1     46.2 

15 

30 

51.3    47-0 

11 

-8.4 

30 

60.6    60.0 

53 

-8-5 

30 

38.2    37.1 

29 

-8.8 

30 

47-9    46.3 

14 

-9-i 

32 

51-3    48.6 

IO 

32 

61.5    61.3 

52 

32 

38-9    37-3 

28 

32 

48.8    47.1 

13 

34 

50-3    47-9 

II 

34 

58.6    58.6 

56 

34 

40.0    38.2 

27 

34 

49-3     47-1 

12 

36 

49-7    46.1 

13 

36 

58.0    58.0 

21  57 

36 

42.0    40.1 

24 

36 

50.2    47.1 

12 

38 

53-6    50.3 

06 

38 

56.2    55-6 

22  OO 

38 

43-0    41.1 

22 

38 

50-9    47-1 

II 

40 

51.0    49.7 

09 

40 

55-2    55.0 

O2 

40 

43-6    41.9 

21 

40 

Si.2    47-1 

II 

42 

49.6    47.4 

12 

42 

52.5     52.2 

06 

42 

44-1     42.0 

20 

42 

51.8    46.9 

II 

44 

51-3    48.3 

IO 

-8.5 

44 

52.3    52.3 

06 

-8.5 

44 

45-2    43.8 

18 

-8.6 

44 

52.0      47-3 

10 

-9.2 

46 

45-7    44-1 

18 

46 

51.8    51-3 

07 

46 

45-9    44-3 

17 

46 

52.8    47-7 

09 

48 

49.7    46.0 

13 

48 

50.3    49-7 

IO 

48 

45.8    44.0 

18 

48 

53-0    48.1 

09 

50 

48.3    47-3 

22    13 

50 

Si.o    50.3 

09 

50 

45-9    43-0 

18 

50 

54-2    48.1 

08 

52 

59-1     54.5 

21    59 

52 

49-7    48.3 

ii 

52 

45-3    43-2 

19 

52 

53-9    49-0 

07 

54 

59-0    53-8 

21    60 

54 

47-3    46.3 

14 

54 

45.8    42.4 

19 

54 

53-8    50.1 

06 

56 

52.6    47.8 

22  O9 

56 

46.6    45.6 

16 

56 

45-4    43-1 

19 

56 

54.2    51.2           05 

58 

52.6    46.3 

IO 

58 

47.6    46.4 

14 

-8.5 

58 

44.8    42.7 

19 

58 

54.0    52.0 

05 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  17)1  22m  to 
I7h  32m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


225 


Wednesday,  May  4,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  inverted 

Thursday,  May  5,   1004                                           Magnet  scale   erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

[Vmp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left    Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o         r 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

0           > 

e 

h  m 

d         d 

0           1 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           * 

O 

W  00.  1 

54-0    52.9 

22  O4 

-9-3 

22  OO 

39.  oft 

22   27 

-IO.2 

16  oo 

42.6    42.6 

22  32 

-9.9 

18  oo 

40.8    41.0 

22   36 

-9X5 

02 

54-7    52.5 

04 

02 

39-7    38.2 

27 

02 

42.1    42.4 

31 

02 

41.3    41.8 

37 

04 

53.8    52.0          05 

04 

47-1    44-7 

16 

04 

41.0    41.0 

31 

O4 

41.9    42.0 

38 

06 

53-3      51-2 

06 

06 

48.7    46.3 

13 

06 

40.8    40.8 

20 

06.5 

42.1    42.4 

38 

08 

53-9    51-9 

05 

08 

49.7    45.9 

13 

OS 

39-9    40.1 

28 

08.2 

42.3      42.8 

39 

10 

53-7      52.1 

05 

IO 

50.7    48.8 

IO 

10 

40.1     40.3 

28 

IO 

42.1      42.8 

30 

12 

53-3     52.1 

05 

12 

51.  i    44-1 

13 

12 

40.0    40.8 

20 

12 

42.1      42.4 

.38 

14 

52-9    51-9 

06 

-9-7 

14 

45-9    41-6 

19 

-10.3 

14 

40.2    40.6 

20 

-9.8 

14 

42.0      42-3 

38 

-9-7 

16 

53-7    52.1 

05 

16 

45-1    35.6 

25 

16 

41.0    41.2 

30 

16 

42.4      42.6 

39 

18 

52.2    50.9 

07 

18 

61.3    44-5 

OS 

18 

4T.  2      41.8 

31 

18 

42-3    42.8 

39 

20 

.50.0    50.2 

09 

20 

53-2    44.0 

12 

20 

41.2      41.4 

31 

20 

42.2    42.7 

39 

22 

50.6    .10.5 

10 

22 

50.9    36.7 

19 

22 

4O.2      4O.6 

20 

22 

42.1     42.  S 

39 

14 

50.8    49.7 

09 

24 

48.9    35-8 

22 

24 

38.0      38.3 

26 

24 

42.4    42.8 

40 

26 

51.1     49-9 

09 

26 

51-9    39.8 

16 

2fi 

48.1      48.2 

32 

26 

42.1     43.0 

40 

28 

50.2    40.2 

10 

28 

50-9    39-7 

17 

28 

Lost 

28 

43-5    43-8 

41 

30 

49.7    48.1 

ii 

-9-9 

30 

58.1    45-2 

07 

-10.6 

30 

38.2    30.0 

27 

^.8 

30 

43.0    44.0 

42 

-0.7 

32 

49.0    48.2 

ii 

32 

49-3    33-6 

23 

32 

38.1    30.0 

27 

32 

43-8    4.V9 

42 

34 

49.8    48.2 

ii 

34 

Sl.O    34-9 

21 

34 

38.3    38.9 

27 

34 

43-0    43-0 

41 

5« 

49.9    48.2 

ii 

36 

50-7    36.7 

19 

3d 

38.0    38.2 

27 

36 

42.1     42.4 

40 

38 

50.7    48.9 

IO 

38 

52.3    36.9 

18 

38 

37-7    37-8 

26 

38 

42.0    42.2 

40 

40 

SI.  9    50.1           08 

40 

Si-  1    39-6 

17 

40 

37.5     37.0 

26 

40 

42.0    42.2 

40 

42 

53-3    Si  -7 

06 

42 

SO.i    34-8 

21 

42 

38.2     38.8 

28 

42.2 

42.2    42.8 

41 

44 

54-3      52.0 

05 

-9.9 

44 

46.3    34-9 

24 

-10.8 

44 

39.0     40.0 

30 

-9.6 

44.4    42.O    42.5 

40 

-^9.8 

46 

53-7      51-2 

06 

46 

50.5    37-6 

19 

46 

41.0    41.1 

32 

46 

42.1     42.4 

41 

48 

52.0    40.9 

08 

48 

48.1    40.8 

18 

48 

41.7     42.0 

34 

48 

42.2    42.6 

4T 

SO 

50.4    48.3 

ii 

50 

54-5    45-5 

10 

50 

4I.O     4I.I 

32 

50 

42.1     42.8 

41 

52 

50.8    48.7           10 

52 

37.8    27.1 

37 

52 

4O.O     4O.2 

31 

52 

42.0    42.2 

41 

54 

47.0    45.  8           is 

54 

23.8    14.1 

58 

54 

4O.  I     4O.2 

31 

54 

42.0    42.0 

40 

56 

46.8    45.2           16 

56 

38.1    21.6 

41 

56 

40.  2      JO.  7 

II 

tf 

42.0    42.2 

41 

58 

47-7    46.1            14 

58 

37-8    23.7 

40 

58 

30.9     40.1 

3T 

58 

42.0    42.3 

41 

21   00 

44-7    43-1 

IO 

-9.9 

23  oo 

27.1    12.3 

57 

-10.8 

17  oo 

4O.  2     4O.7 

3T 

-9-3 

T9  00 

41.  9     42.2 

41 

-9-9 

O2 

45-5    43-8 

18 

02 

48.0    32.0 

25 

02 

41.3    41.8 

33 

02 

4T.7     42.0 

41 

04 

44.2     42.1               2O 

04 

56.9    42.6 

10 

01 

42.1     42.7 

35 

04 

4T.2      41.8 

4O 

06 

43.0     41.2               22 

06 

55-9    42.7 

ii 

06 

42.2     42.3 

35 

0* 

4T.2     41.9 

40 

->9 

44.2    43.1 

20 

08 

52.0     39.0 

16 

08 

41.  I      41.2 

33 

08 

41.  5      42.O 

41 

10 

44.1     43-1 

20 

10 

49-8    38.1 

3 

10 

40.5      4O.7 

32 

10 

41.8    42.0 

41 

12 

45-2     43-3 

19 

12 

5L4    40.1 

16 

12.6 

40.9      4T.O 

33 

T2 

4T.O      42.  0 

4T 

14 

42.9    42.0 

21 

-10.  0 

14 

48.1     40.1 

19 

-10.9 

14 

4I.O      4T.  2 

33 

-9.2 

M 

4r.8    42.0 

42 

-IO.O 

16 

44.1     42.4 

2O 

16 

34-4      22.0 

44 

16 

41-5      41-0 

34 

rf 

41.8    42.0 

42 

18 

44.1     42.1 

2O 

18 

31.0      19.3 

48 

18 

41  -S    41-8 

34 

18 

1T.O      42.1 

42 

20 

43.9    41-4 

21 

20 

39.8    25.2 

37 

20 

41-5    41.9 

35 

20 

41.3    42.0 

41 

22 

43-1     40.2 

23 

22 

45-0    31-6 

28 

22 

41.9    42.0 

35 

22 

42.0    42.2 

42 

24 

43.3    40.2 

23 

24 

41.1     29.2 

33 

24 

42.1    42.3 

96 

24 

42.0    42.1 

42 

26 

43.0    40.2 

23 

26 

35-5      24.9 

41 

26 

42.7    42.8 

37 

26 

41.0    42.0 

42 

28 

42.4    40.2 

23 

28 

33.9     26.2 

41 

28 

41.1    41.8 

35 

28 

41.8   41.8 

42 

30 

42.4    40.2 

23 

-10.  0 

30 

36.9      22.1 

42 

-10.9 

30 

40.0      40.  T 

33 

-9-3 

30 

41.  S    41.8 

42 

-IO.I 

32 

42.0    39.0 

24 

32 

39.O      28.0 

35 

32 

30.3     .39-8 

32 

32 

41.  S     41-8 

42 

34 

41.8    38.7 

25 

34 

43-9    35-0 

26 

34 

39.8    .39-9 

32 

•*4 

41.8    42.0 

4.3 

3« 

40.3    38.0 

27 

36 

33-1     25.0 

42 

36 

40.0    40.1 

33 

36 

41.8    42.0 

43 

38 

39.4    37-3  j        28 

38 

32.  5    23.2 

43 

38 

40.4     40.7 

34 

38.5 

42.0    42.1 

43 

40 

30.8    37.2          28 

40 

36.8      29.  0 

36 

40 

40.  2      4O.S 

34 

40 

42.0    42.3 

43 

42 

38.9    36.5           29 

42 

34.1      28.1 

39 

42 

4O.I      4O.I 

33 

42 

42.0   42.5 

44 

44 

39-0    36.3 

20 

-IO.I 

44 

37-7    30.1 

35 

-II.  O 

44 

40.0     4O.I 

33 

-9-5 

41 

42.0    42.2 

44 

-10.2 

46 

39.1    37.0 

28 

46 

41-2    34-3 

29 

46 

40.0    40.1 

34 

46 

41.9   42.1 

44 

48 

30-4    37-7 

28 

48 

43-1     36.2 

26 

48 

4O.2      40.5 

34 

48 

41.9   42.1 

44 

So 

39.1     37.7 

28 

So 

44-4    38.3 

23 

50 

4O.9      4I.I 

35 

50 

41.7    42.1 

44 

52 

39.0    37.3 

28 

52 

35-  I     27.3 

39 

52 

41.2     41.  S 

36 

52 

41.2      42.0 

43 

54 

42.0    40.1 

24 

54 

30.8    24.1 

45 

54 

41.4     41.8 

36 

54 

41.1;    42.0 

43 

56 

40.9    39-1 

25 

56 

26.9    20.  I 

Si 

Sf> 

4I.O     41.9 

36 

5* 

41.8    42.2 

44 

58 

44-0    40.7 

22 

58 

30-8    24.5 

45 

58 

40.8     40.9 

35 

58 

41.8     42.2 

44 

24  oo 

32.9    28.1 

40 

-II.  O 

20  OO 

41.9  42.7 

45 

-10.3 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  3m  345.    00°  torsion  =  18/96. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  63°  and  at  24)1  05m  read  67*. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  38.55.    00°  torsion  =  17/74. 
Torsion  head  at  l$h  4om  read  67"  and  at  2oh  2im  read  346*. 
Observer— J.  V. 


226 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  May  6,  1904                                             Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  May  8,  1904                                                  Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d           d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

o        / 

o 

20  oo* 

39-2    38.0 

22  28 

-II.O 

22  OO 

47-3    46.1 

22    l6 

-II.  2 

o  oo* 

50.6    52.1 

22   24 

-II.  3 

2  00 

52.8    53-5 

22  27 

-IO.O 

02 

39-3    37-9 

28 

02 

44-5    43.7 

20 

•32 

49-1    51-6 

23 

02 

55-2    55-9 

31 

04 

39.7    38.1           28 

04 

45-5    45-0 

18 

04 

49-2    51.9 

23 

04 

56.0    56.9 

32 

06 

40.0    38.7          27 

06 

47-1    46.7 

16 

06 

50.3      52.1 

24 

06 

55-0    56.8 

31 

08 

40.2    38.9          27 

08 

44.8    44.0 

19 

08 

50.6    52.2 

24 

08 

55-3    57-0 

32 

10 

40.0    38.5           28 

IO 

49-9    49-2 

ii 

IO 

50.0    51.2 

23 

10 

54.7     17.1 

31 

12 

39.9    38.4           28 

12 

49.9    49.7 

ii 

12 

49.2    50.8 

22 

12 

«.I   58.1 

32 

14 

39.2    38.0          28 

-II.  O 

14 

49-4    48.8 

12 

-II.  2 

14 

49-8    51-1 

23 

-10.9 

14 

56.2  59.3 

34 

-10.  0 

16 

39.1    38.0          29 

16 

49.1     48.6 

12 

'6 

49-7    5i.  i 

23 

16 

57.2    60.9 

36 

18 

39.0      37-9              20 

18 

49.8    49.2 

II 

18 

So.i     51.9 

24 

18 

58.8    62.1 

38 

20 

38.8      37-7               29 

20 

49.7    49.0 

12 

20 

51-2    53.  i 

26 

20 

57.8    61.2 

37 

22 

38.0    37.1           30 

22 

48.1     46.9 

14 

22 

51-5    53-1 

26 

22 

58.2    61.9 

38 

24 

38.2    37.5           30 

24 

51.0    49.9 

IO 

24 

5i.  i     52.8 

25 

24 

59.0    62.3 

39 

26 

38.3     37-5           30 

26 

49.76 

II 

26 

51.6    52.8 

26 

26.2 

58.5    61.3 

38 

28 

39.0    38.1           29 

28 

48.2    48.1 

14 

28 

Si.  i     S2.3 

25 

28 

61.8    64.1 

42 

30 

39-5     38.8           28 

-II.O 

30 

53-1     50.8 

08 

-ii.  3 

30 

50.8    51-7 

24 

-10.8 

30 

62.9    65.2 

44 

-IO.O 

32 

39.5     38.9           28 

32 

43.8    41.1 

22 

32 

51.2    53-0 

26 

32 

62.0    64.2 

43 

34 

40.1      39-5   !          27 

34 

40.2     31.0 

33 

34 

51.6    53-3 

26 

34 

61  .  i    63  .  i 

41 

36 

39.8    39.0           27 

36 

53-1    43-1 

14 

36 

52.2    54.2 

27 

36 

61.7    63.2 

42 

38 

39-7    39-0          27 

38 

51.2    41.2 

17 

38 

52-3    54-5 

27 

38 

62.8    64.0 

43 

40 

40.1     39-6          27 

40 

51-9    42.1 

IS 

40 

50.8    53-1 

25 

40 

64.1    65.2 

45 

42 

40.6    39.9 

26 

42 

51-5    41-0 

17 

42 

51-  i     53-1 

26 

42 

64.0    65.2 

45 

44 

39.8    39.0 

27 

-i  1.  1 

44 

50.2    42.3 

17 

-"•3 

44 

50.2    52.7 

24 

-10.6 

44 

62.4    63.8 

43 

-9.9 

46 

39.9    39.0 

27 

46 

48.2    44.1 

17 

46 

50.0    52.8 

24 

46 

60.6    62.9 

40 

48 

40-3    39-9 

26 

48 

41-  I    34-9 

29 

48 

50.1     52.8 

24 

48 

59-7    61.3 

39 

50 

41.1    40.9 

25 

50 

48.9    41.0 

19 

50 

50.0    52.3 

24 

50 

60.0    61.4 

39 

52 

41.4    41.0 

24 

52 

52.0    45.8 

12 

52 

50.1     52.2 

24 

52 

60.5    61.3           39 

54 

41.9    41.3 

24 

54 

50.8    46.0 

13 

54 

50.1    52.3 

24 

54 

61.6    62.6           41 

56 

42.0    41.8 

23 

56 

53.0    32.9 

22 

56 

49-7    Si-9 

23 

56 

63.0    64.1            43 

58 

43-1    42.6 

22 

58 

53-0    41-9 

15 

58 

49-9    Si.o 

23 

58 

64.1    65.3           45 

21   OO 

43.0    42.8 

22 

-ii.  i 

23  oo 

53-0    42.2 

14 

-i  1.  4 

I  00 

48.5    49.7 

21 

-10.4 

3  oo 

65.9    66.9           48 

-9.9 

O2 

44.0    43.1  ;        21 

02 

55-1    44.0 

ii 

02 

47.9    49.3 

20 

02 

67.1    68.2           50 

04 

45-1     44.9 

18 

04 

45-8    35-3 

26 

04 

48.3    50.2 

21 

04 

67.1    68.9           50 

06 

45-3    45-3 

18 

06 

41-2    33-3 

3i 

06 

48.9    50.8 

22 

06 

64.9    66.9           47 

08 

47.2    46.9 

15 

08.3 

45.9    40.6 

21 

08 

49.2    50.8 

22 

08 

65.5    68.0           48 

TO 

47-6    47.1 

15 

IO 

30.5    27-9 

43 

10 

48.8    50.0 

2T 

10 

66.8    69.3           50 

12 

46.1     45-9 

17 

12 

38.0    27.0 

38 

12 

49.8    51.6 

23 

12 

68.1    70.9           53 

M 

45.2    44.9 

18 

-II.  2 

14 

46.3    38.3 

23 

-n.  5 

14 

51-0    53-8 

26 

-10.3 

14 

69.2    72.0           54 

-9.8 

16 

45.2    45.0 

18 

16 

45-0    35-9 

22  26 

16 

50-9    53-1 

25 

16 

70.0    72-9           56 

18 

44-8    44.3 

19 

18* 

57-3    S6.o 

23  O2 

18 

4Q-3    51-9 

23 

18 

TO.  i    73-1           56 

20 

44-0    43.2 

21 

20 

68.0    51.0 

22  57 

20 

48.6    51.0 

22 

20 

70.8    73-3            57 

22 

43.2    43.1 

21 

22* 

49.1    44.8 

II 

22 

48.3    50.2 

21 

22 

7i.i     73-5            57 

24 

43.2    43.1 

21 

24 

47-7    37-8 

17 

24 

48.1     50.8 

21 

24 

72.0    74-0           58 

26 

43-9    43-3 

21 

26 

25.0    18.8 

50 

26 

47-2    50.0 

20 

26 

73.1     75.0      2260 

28 

44-0    43-7 

2O 

28 

22.1      14.0 

56 

28 

47-6    49.5 

20 

28 

73.6    75.1  i   23  oo 

30 

44-0    43-9 

2O 

-II.  2 

30 

41.0     31.2 

28 

-H.  5 

30 

47.0    49.0 

19 

-10.2 

30 

74.2    75-8           01 

-9.8 

32 

44-5    44-4 

19 

32 

47-0    41-3 

15 

32 

47-1    49.0 

19 

32 

75.0     76.1               02 

34 

45-1    44.5 

19 

34 

41-0    34-3 

25 

34 

47.2    48.3 

18 

34 

75-3    77-2           03 

36 

44-2    43-5 

20 

36 

37-7    32.0           30 

36 

47-5    48.0 

18 

36 

76.1    78.2           05 

38 

45-0    44.2 

19 

38 

34-3    29.8           34 

38 

49.0    49.6 

21 

38 

76.5    79.0           06 

40 

44.2    44.0 

20 

40 

31.3    26.9           39 

40 

49-6    49.9 

22 

40 

76.3    78.4           05 

42 

43-1    42.0 

22 

42 

32.6    27.2           37 

42 

50.8    50.9 

23 

42- 

47.4    50.5           05 

44 

41.2    40.2 

25 

-II.  2 

44 

35.9    29.2  ,         33 

-n  6 

44 

50.1     50.8 

23 

-IO.I 

44 

49.1    50.8           06 

-9-7 

46 

41.8    40.2 

25 

46 

37-0    31-5  I         31 

46 

48.1    49.2 

20 

4£ 

49.1    50.3           06 

48 

42.9    41.1 

23 

48 

32.0    28.1           37 

48 

47-9    49-6 

20 

48 

49-9    50.7           07 

SO 

43.0    42.0 

22 

SO 

37-0    33-3  i        29 

50 

48.1    49.4 

20 

50 

53-9    53-9           12 

52 

42.2    42.0 

23 

52 

26.7    26.0            43 

52 

48.3    49.2 

2O 

52 

54.1     54-9            14 

54 

43-1     42.2 

22 

54 

21.7    IS-  I           55 

54 

48.8    49.1 

20 

54 

55.2    56.9           16 

56 

42.2    41.  9          23 

56 

17-9    15-3  |         58 

56 

49-3    49-8 

21 

56 

54-8    56.2            15 

58 

45.0    44.2           19 

58 

27.1    20.2  '         47 

58 

50.9    Si.l 

24 

58 

54-5    56.1            15 

24  oo 

35.0   28.0 

35 

-11.6 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  02.55. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  33m  read  66°  and  at  24h  23m  read  67*. 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


227 


Sunday,  May  8,  1904                                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Monday,  May  o,  1904                                                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o         r 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           f 

O 

h  m           d          d 

O           ' 

O 

h  m 

d            d 

o        r 

O 

4  oo 

51.7     49.8 

23  16 

6  oo 

51-6    50.7 

23  15 

-8.1 

8  00.4   54.9     56.2 

22  56 

-6.8 

10  OO 

47.0    49-4 

22  44 

-5-0 

02 

50.0     48.7 

18 

02 

52.1     50.2 

IS 

02       54.1     56.8 

56 

02 

47-3     50.0 

45 

04 

49.4     47.0 

20 

04 

48.4    47.2 

20 

04       52.2     56.3 

54 

04 

47-3    49-9 

45 

06 

49-7     47-1 

19 

06 

48.8    47.2 

20 

06 

49-1     54.2 

50 

06 

47-1     49-7 

45 

oS 

49-0     45.9 

21 

08 

48.9    48.2 

19 

08 

48.3     53-7 

49 

08 

47-9    50.3 

46 

IO 

50.8     47.8 

18 

10 

50.4    49.6 

17 

IO 

49-0     53.3 

49 

10 

47-6    50.3 

46 

12 

50.5     47-8 

18 

12 

49-5    49-2 

18 

12 

51-7     55-8 

53 

12 

49-0    51.1 

47 

14 

47.9     46.1 

22 

-9-3 

N 

48.4    47.9 

20 

-8.0 

14 

52.7     56.3 

54 

-6-7 

14 

47-9    50.2 

46 

-5-0 

16 

45-4     43-1 

26 

16 

50.1    49.4 

17 

16 

53-7     56.9 

56 

16 

46.6    48.9 

44 

18 

46.7     44.7 

24 

18 

51-0    50.1 

16 

18 

53-2     56.1 

54 

18 

47-2    49.9 

45 

20 

48.8     47.2 

20 

20 

50.9    49-3 

16 

20 

50.6     53.4 

50 

20 

47.9    49.8 

45 

22 

49-5     48.2 

19 

22 

50.3    40.1 

17 

22 

49.2  ,52.2 

48 

22 

47.3    49.2 

44 

24 

40.3     47-8 

19 

24 

49-3    48.1 

19 

24 

50.2  153.1 

50 

24 

47-1    48.9 

44 

26 

46.8     44.9 

23 

26 

48.0    46.7 

21 

26 

51.6  !54.i 

52 

26 

47-8    49-3 

45 

28 

43-2     40.8 

29 

28 

48.2    47.2 

2O 

28 

Si.i     53.3 

5i 

28 

47.8    40.4 

45 

30 

40.1     37.8 

34 

-9-3 

30 

45-2    43.6 

26 

-7-8 

30 

51-9    53-8 

52 

-6-4 

30 

47.0    48.4 

44 

-4.8 

32 

37-9     35-9 

37 

32 

44-5    42.4 

27 

32 

51-2    53-7 

51 

32 

48.7    49-8 

46 

34 

37-0     34.8 

39 

34 

44-7    43-7 

26 

34 

52.2    54.3 

52 

34 

47.7    48.7 

44 

36 

40.2     38.5 

34 

36 

45-1     43-8 

26 

36 

Si-7     53-7 

52 

36 

45-7    47-1 

42 

38 

37-1     36.1 

3s 

38 

44-3    43-0 

27 

38 

52.9     54-6 

53 

38 

45.0    46.1 

40 

40 

38.0     37-2 

36 

40 

50.3    48.9 

18 

40 

52.3     54-2 

52 

40 

46.6    47.3 

42 

42 

37-9     37-0 

37 

42 

46.1     45.0 

24 

42 

52.3     53-9 

52 

42 

47-0    47-7 

43 

44 

38.4     37-1 

36 

-9.2 

44 

47.1     46.2 

22 

-7-7 

44 

50-6     51-9 

49 

-6.1 

44 

48.3    40.0 

45 

-4.8 

46 

36.6     35-1 

39 

4S 

52.0    51.2 

14 

46 

40.8     52.0 

49 

46 

46.0    48.4 

44 

48 

33-5     32.2 

44 

48 

54-0    53-2 

II 

48 

48.9     51-5 

48 

48 

44.8    46.1 

40 

50 

34.8     33.2 

42 

50 

52.3    Si-  i 

14 

50 

49-3     51-8 

48 

50 

43-2    45.0 

38 

52 

37-8     37-2 

36 

52 

52.1     31.  3 

14 

52 

49-8     51.1 

48 

52 

43.0    44-9 

38 

54 

41.2     40.3 

31 

54 

48.9    47-8 

19 

54 

47-3     49-7 

45 

54 

48.2    49.0 

46 

-f> 

42-3     4T.3 

30 

56 

50.8    50.0 

16 

56 

44.8     46.6 

40 

56 

44-2    45.8 

39 

58 

38.7     38.2 

35 

58 

48.9    47-9 

19 

58 

46.0    47.2 

42 

58 

44-0    45-7 

39 

5  oo 

3S-o     35.0 

40 

-9.1 

7  oo 

50.1    49.0 

18 

-7-3 

9  oo 

52.1     53.1 

51 

-6.0 

II  OO 

44.2    46.0 

40 

-4.6 

02 

32.3     32.0 

45 

02 

50.9    49.7 

16 

02 

55-1     57-2 

57 

02 

44.1    47-1 

40 

04 

32.0     31.5 

46 

04 

47-8    47-1 

21 

04 

54.1     55-3 

55 

04 

44.0    47.0 

40 

06 

34-8     34.1 

4' 

06 

5I-I     So.i 

16 

06 

49.0     50.0 

46 

06 

44-3    47-0 

40 

08 

37.8     37.4 

3* 

OS 

52.2    51.8 

14 

08 

47.1     48.8 

44 

08 

43.9    46.3 

40 

to 

38.0     37.7 

36 

IO 

51-9    51-9 

14 

10 

50.1     52.0 

49 

10 

44.2    46.7 

40 

12 

37-3     37-0 

37 

12 

55-3    55-1 

09 

12 

51.6     52.1 

50 

12 

44.6    46.9 

40 

T4 

35-6     34.6 

40 

-9.0 

14 

53-8    53-2 

ii 

-7.2 

14 

51.0     52.1 

50 

-5-9 

14 

43.8    46.2 

39 

-4-3 

16 

32.4     31-3 

45 

16 

56.1     55-7 

08 

16 

48.3     49-3 

45 

16 

44.2    46.7 

40 

18 

31.2     30.1 

47 

18 

53-3    52.9 

12 

18 

48.2     49.3 

45 

18 

44.1    46.4 

40 

20 

28.9     27.9 

Si 

20 

54-3    54-o 

10 

20 

48.6    49.4 

46 

20 

44.2    46.3 

40 

22 

27.2     26.6 

53 

22 

58.3    57-6 

04 

22 

48.3     40.2 

45 

22 

44-1    46.3 

40 

24 

32.0     30.6 

46 

24 

57-8    57-3 

05 

24 

49-1     50.1 

47 

24 

44.0    46.2 

40 

26 

35-3     34-6 

40 

26 

57.0    56.2 

06 

26 

49.8     50.3 

47 

26 

42.8    45.1 

38 

28 

37-0     35.7 

38 

28 

59.1     58.7 

03 

28 

40.1     49.9 

46 

28 

43-2    45-6 

38 

30 

37-8     37.0 

37 

-8.9 

30 

60.8    59-9 

OI 

-7.0 

30 

48.8     50.1 

46 

-5-7 

30 

43-3    45-4 

38 

-4.2 

32 

36.3     35-3 

s 

32 

50.9    59.2 

02 

32 

49-1      50.0 

46 

32 

43.0    45.0 

3« 

34 

38.2     37.7 

36 

34 

58.2    57.1 

05 

34 

40.5     50.0 

48 

34 

43-1    45-0 

38 

3<5 

40.3     39-9 

32 

36 

60.0    59-3 

23  02 

36 

48.3     50.2 

46 

36 

43.2    44.9 

38 

38 

40.2     39.9 

32 

38 

61.3    60.9 

22   59 

38 

49.0     52.0 

48 

38 

43.2    44.8 

38 

40 

42.1     41.1 

30 

40 

63.2    63.0 

56 

40 

51.0     52.8 

50 

40 

43-3    44-7 

38 

42 

37-1     36.2 

38 

42 

64.1    63.7 

55 

42 

48.9     49.8 

46 

42 

43.0    44.0 

37 

44 

34-5     34-1 

41 

-8.6 

44 

66.9    65.1 

52 

-6.8 

44 

48.0     50.1 

46 

-5-3 

44 

43-0    43-9 

37 

-4.0 

46 

37-7     37-2 

37 

46 

74-1    73-2 

40 

46 

47-2     49.3 

44 

46 

43.1     44.1 

37 

48 

43.9    42.3 

28 

48 

77-0    76.8 

35 

48 

47.9     49-6 

45 

48 

43-1     43.9 

37 

SO 

47.4    46.6 

22 

So 

72.56 

22  42 

50 

48.5     50.4 

46 

50 

42-7    43-9 

37 

52.2 

40.4    39-4 

33 

52 

59.66 

23   02 

52 

48.1     50-7 

46 

52 

43-0    44.0 

37 

54 

48.0    47.8 

19 

54 

48.86 

19 

54 

48.1     50.8 

46 

54 

42.7    43.1 

36 

56 

50.8    49.8 

16 

56 

56.3« 

07 

56 

48.1     50.7 

46 

56 

42.1     43-1 

36 

58 

50.5    49.1 

17 

58 

61.0    60.  i 

23  oo 

58 

47.6     49.9 

45 

58 

42.2    43-3 

36 

8  oo 

62.9    61.7 

22  57 

-6-3 

12  OO 

42-3    43-2 

36 

-4.0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  235.    90°  torsion  =  17/58. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  67°  and  at  8h  ism  read  62°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  4s. 

Torsion  head  at  7h  3om  read  62°  and  at  I2h  I5m  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


228 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  May  10,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  May  u,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

;  nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          (1 

O           f 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0               t 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           / 

C 

h  m 

d           d 

•     i 

O 

12  OO 

54-7     ?2.7 

22   36 

-3-9 

14  oo 

67.2    66.7 

22    l6 

-2.8 

0  OO* 

50.2      51.0 

22   38 

-4-5 

2  OO 

55.  I     55-8 

22  46 

-5-0 

02 

55-9     55-0 

34 

02 

67.0    66.2 

16 

O2 

50.1     50.9 

38 

02 

56.1     56.6 

47 

04 

58.6     57-4 

30 

04 

67.0    66.2  \        16 

04 

50.0     50.5 

38 

04 

56.8    57-1 

48 

06 

57-9     56.2 

31 

06 

67.8    67.1 

15 

06 

49.8     50.3 

38 

06 

58.1     58.3 

50 

08 

5'-  4     54-0 

3^ 

08 

66.7    65.9 

17 

08 

49-7      50.2 

37 

08 

58.7    59-0 

5i 

10 

56.6     55.2 

33 

10 

66.8    66.1 

17 

10 

49.8     50.2 

38 

TO 

58.9    59-1 

52 

T2 

56.8     55-1 

33 

12 

66.1    65.2 

18 

12 

49-9     50.3 

38 

12 

59-9    60.  i 

S3 

'4 

SS-*     53-8 

35 

-3-9 

14 

69.9    69.0 

12 

-2.6 

14 

50.2     50.  8 

38 

-4.4 

14 

60.2    60.5 

54 

-5-0 

16 

53.2     52.0 

38 

16 

69.7    69.1 

12 

16 

50.5     50.8 

38 

16 

60.0    60.3 

53 

18 

54-1     53-0 

37 

18 

70.0    69.2 

12 

18 

51-0     51-2 

39 

18 

60.5    60.8 

54 

20 

55-0     53-1 

36 

20 

70.6    70.3 

IO 

20 

51.0     51-2 

39 

20 

59.3    60.0 

53 

22 

55-0     53-1 

36 

22 

72.0    72.0 

08 

22 

Si.i     51-5 

40 

22 

60.7    61.0 

54 

24 

54-9     53-0 

36 

24 

71.2    71.0 

09 

24 

50.0     51-2 

39 

24 

61.1    61.2 

55 

26 

54-7     53-1 

36 

26 

70.9    70.3 

IO 

26 

51-6     52.0 

40 

26 

60.3    61.0 

54 

28 

55.6     54.0 

35 

28 

72.0    71.0 

08 

28 

52.0     52.6 

41 

28 

60.0    60.2 

S3 

30 

56.7     55-4 

33 

-3-8 

30 

73-7    73-1 

06 

-2.3 

30 

52.0     52.6 

41 

-4.6 

30 

60.2    61.0 

54 

-S-i 

32 

56.4     55-2 

33 

32.1 

73-7    73-1 

06 

32 

52.2     52.8 

41 

32 

60.8    61.2 

55 

34 

56.1     55-0 

34 

34 

72.9    72.5 

07 

34 

52.0     52.3 

41 

34 

60.7    61.1 

55 

36 

56.8     55-9 

32 

36 

70.7    69.9 

10 

36 

52.8     53-1 

42 

36 

61.4    62.0 

56 

38 

=8.0     57-5 

30 

38 

72.0    71.0 

08 

38 

53.0    53.2 

42 

38 

62.8    63.1 

58 

40 

58.3     57-9 

30 

40 

72.1     71-0 

08 

40 

52.9     53-4 

42 

40 

62.3    62.9 

57 

42 

58.5     58.0 

29 

42 

73-1     72.7 

06 

42 

53-0     53-7 

43 

42 

62.4    63.0 

58 

44 

59.2     58.6 

28 

-3.8 

44 

74-9    73-5 

04 

-2.1 

44 

52.9     53-5 

42 

-4.8 

44 

62.9    63.1 

58 

-5-1 

46 

59-1     58.0 

29 

46 

74-8    73-3 

05 

46 

53-2     53-9 

43 

46 

63.0    63.1 

58 

48 

58.7     57-7 

29 

48 

76.2    74.8 

02 

48 

54-7     55-0 

45 

48 

63.1    63.3 

58 

SO 

59-3     58.1 

20 

50 

77-3    76.0 

OI 

50 

55-0     55.7 

46 

50 

63.0    63.1 

58 

52 

59-4     58.3 

28 

52 

77-9    76.4 

OO 

52 

55-0     55.7 

46 

52 

63.1    63.3 

58 

54 

59-6     58.7 

28 

54 

77-1     76.0 

22  OO 

54 

55-1     55.3 

46 

54 

63.2    63.8 

59 

56 

59-3     58.2 

29 

56 

78.5    77-4 

21    58 

56 

54.8     55-0 

45 

56 

63.5    63-7 

59 

58 

60.2     59.3 

27 

58 

76.8    75-9 

22  OI 

58 

54-8     55-0 

45 

58 

63.0    63.1 

58 

13  OO 

60.7    60.2 

26 

-3-5 

15  oo 

74-0    73-1 

05 

-2.0 

I    00 

54.0     54-2 

44 

-4-9 

3  oo 

62.3    62.8 

57 

-5-1 

02 

60.  i     59.2 

27 

02 

74.0    73-1 

05 

02 

53-9     53-9 

44 

02 

61.7    61.8 

56 

04 

60.9    60.0 

*6 

04 

75-8    73.  a 

04 

04 

53-i     53-5 

43 

04 

61.0    61.1 

55 

06 

61.7    61.0 

24 

06 

76.3    75.0 

O2 

06 

52-9     53-2 

42 

06 

60.9    61.0 

55 

08 

63.1    62.1 

22 

08 

78.0    73.0 

O2 

08 

52.7     53.0 

42 

08 

59-9    60.  i 

53 

TO 

6i.S    60.9 

25 

10 

78.1     76.4 

OO 

10 

52.5     53-0 

42 

TO 

59-3    50.7 

52 

12 

60.3    59-8 

27 

12 

75-3    75-0 

03 

12 

52.8     53.0 

42 

12 

58.3    58.9 

Si 

14 

63.1     62.3 

22 

-3-2 

14 

73-1    72.2 

07 

-1-9 

14 

52.8     53-1 

42 

-5-0 

14 

58.1     58.8 

5i 

-S-i 

16 

64.0    63.1 

21 

16 

72.0    7T.7 

08 

16 

52.0     53.0 

41 

16 

59.0    59.6 

52 

TS 

63.6    63.1 

2J 

18 

71.2    71-0 

09 

18 

51-7     52-2 

40 

18 

59-0    59-2 

52 

20 

62.0    61.1 

24 

20 

70.0    70.0 

ii 

20 

50.0     51.8 

40 

20 

59.8    60.0 

53 

22 

64.6    63.8 

2O 

22 

68.8    68.3 

13 

22 

50.8     51-4 

30 

22 

60.4    60.7 

54 

24 

65.2    64.8 

19 

24 

67.8    67.8 

14 

24 

Si-i     51.7 

40 

24 

60.2    60.5 

54 

26 

64.0    64.2 

20 

26 

66.8    66.3 

16 

26 

52-7     53-0 

42 

26 

58.0    58.2 

SO 

28 

62.8    62.1 

23 

28 

65.9    65.3 

18 

28 

ST.  9      52.2 

41 

28 

57.9    58.0 

50 

30 

62.0    61.5 

24 

-3-0 

30 

63.3    63.2 

22 

-1.8 

30 

52.2     52.8 

AI 

-5-0 

30 

57-9    57-9 

SO 

-5-0 

32.2 

64.6    63.8 

20 

32 

63.8    63.6 

21 

32 

52.8     53.0 

42 

32 

57-9    58.3 

50 

34 

64.0    63.6 

21 

34 

64.6    64.2 

20 

34 

52.5     52.8 

42 

34 

58.0    58.9 

Si 

36 

64.6    64.0 

2O 

36 

64.0    64.0 

2O 

36 

52.2    52.8 

41 

36 

58.9    59-8 

52 

38 

64.7    64.1 

2O 

38 

63.8    63.2 

21 

38 

52.2    52.8 

41 

38 

50.2    60.  i 

53 

do 

63.0    62.1 

23 

40.2 

63.3    63.1 

22 

40 

52.2    52.8 

41 

40 

58.8    59-6 

52 

42 

64-3    63.5 

21 

42 

63.0    62.8 

22 

42 

52.5    52.9 

42 

42 

58.8    59.2 

52 

44 

66.8    65.8 

17 

-2  9 

44 

63.8    63.6 

21 

-1-7 

44 

52.9    52.9 

42 

-5-0 

44 

58.1     58.8 

5i 

-4.8 

46 

64.8    63.9 

20 

46 

63.  i    62.7 

22 

46 

51-9      52.  1 

41 

46 

57-8    58.1 

So 

48 

63.0    62.0 

23 

48 

63.3    62.8 

22 

48 

52.0    52.1 

41 

48 

58.2    59.0 

Si 

So 

64.8    63.5 

20 

50 

63.1    62.4 

22 

50 

52.1     5*.  5 

41 

50 

59.7    60.0 

53 

52 

66.1    64.5 

18 

52 

63.0    62.3 

22 

52 

53.0     53-2 

42 

52 

60.5    60.8 

54 

54 

64-5    63.3 

21 

54 

62.2    61.9 

23 

54 

53-0     53.3 

42 

54 

61  .  i    61  .6 

55 

56 

65.2    64.0 

19 

56 

62.8    62.2 

23 

56 

53-8     53.9 

44 

56 

61.1    61.4 

55 

S8 

67.0    66.0 

16 

58 

62.7    62.1 

23 

58 

55-  I     55-2 

46 

58 

60.8    60.9 

54 

16  oo 

62.7    61.5 

23 

-1-5 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  31.53.    90°  torsion  =  16/99. 
Torsion  head  at  ih  35m  read  74°  and  at  i6h  ism  read  67°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observer— J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


229 


Wednesday,  May  ii,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  May  n,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  in 

d          d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

0             t 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

0             , 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0             , 

» 

4  oo 

61.1     61.2 

22  55 

-4.4 

6  oo 

32.1    33-0 

23  03 

-4-7 

8  oo 

22.7     23.5 

22  48 

-2.9 

IO  OO 

16.6    17.0 

22  39 

-2.5 

02 

62.2     62.3 

57 

02 

32.5    33-6 

04 

02 

2I.S      22.2 

46 

02 

17-9    18.3 

41 

04 

63.1     03.8 

58 

04 

34-6    35-7 

07 

04 

22.  0      22.3 

47 

04 

17.4    17.6 

40 

06 

63-3     63.8 

-'-'  59 

06 

33-3     34-8 

06 

00 

22.8      23.0 

06 

14.4    14.6 

35 

08 

64.9     05-1 

23  01 

08 

33-0    34.0 

05 

08 

22.  0      22.5 

47 

08 

II.  8      12.  O 

31 

10 

65.9    66.0 

02 

10 

30.3    3i.o 

23  oo 

IO 

22.8      22.8 

48 

IO 

13.3   13-4 

33 

12 

64.2     64.8 

23  oo 

12 

27.9    29.0 

22  57 

12 

23.2      22.2 

47 

12 

16.3    16.4 

38 

14 

62.0    62.0 

22   56 

-4-2 

14 

29.9    30.9 

00 

-4.8 

14 

22.8      23.O 

48 

-2.5 

H 

15.6    16.3 

37 

-2.7 

16 

61.9    62.0 

56 

16 

27.8    29.0 

57 

16 

23.4      23.6 

49 

16 

16.7    18.0 

39 

18 

63.3     64.0 

59 

18 

27.4    28.3 

56 

18 

23.1       23.6 

49 

18 

18.0    18.6 

41 

2O 

63-3     63.9 

59 

20 

28.3    29.2 

57 

20 

22.  0      22.2 

47 

20 

17.6    18.8 

22 

62.1     62.8 

57 

22 

28.4    29.2 

57 

22 

21.2      21.2 

46 

22 

17.3    18.7 

40 

24 

61.8    62.0 

56 

24 

27.3     28.5 

56 

24 

21.8      22.2 

47 

24 

17.9    19.0 

41 

26 

63.0     63.2 

22   58 

26 

26.3    27.2 

54 

26 

22.3      22.6 

47 

26 

18.5    19.6 

42 

28.3 

67.1     67.8 

23  05 

28 

27.0    27.9 

55 

28 

22.3      22.6 

47 

28 

19.5    20.  6 

44 

30 

69.8     70.0 

09 

-4-1 

3° 

28.3    29.0 

57 

-4-8 

30 

22.6      23.0 

48 

-2.0 

30 

18.8    19.8 

42 

-3-0 

32 

68.9    69.1 

07 

32 

26.3    27.1 

54 

32 

23.0      23.6 

49 

32 

18.5    19.7 

42 

34 

69.6     69.9 

08 

34 

26.1     27.0 

54 

34 

22.3      23.3 

48 

34 

18.6    19.6 

42 

36 

64.6     64.8 

01 

36 

25-5    26.1 

53 

36 

22.3      23.5 

48 

36 

18.3    20.  o 

42 

3S 

71.00 

10 

38 

26.8    27.2 

55 

38 

21.8    23.6 

48 

38 

18.5    19.6 

42 

40 

76.2     76.8 

19 

40 

28.0    28.8 

57 

40 

21.  O      22.8 

47 

40 

19.0    20.4 

43 

42 

68.9     70.0 

08 

42 

27.8    28.1 

56 

42 

20.6      22.6 

46 

42 

18.8    20.6 

43 

44 

65.7    66.1 

02 

-4-1 

44 

26.8    27.0 

54 

-4-7 

44 

22.2      22.6 

47 

44 

18.3    19.4 

42 

-3-2 

46 

70.1     71.0 

IO 

46 

26.2     26.8 

54 

46 

20.5    21.8 

45 

-2.0 

46 

16.5    18.1 

39 

48 

71.4    72.1 

12 

48 

26.0     26.3 

53 

48 

18.8    20.4 

43 

48 

15-3    17-3 

38 

50 

74-0     75-4 

16 

50 

24.8    25.0 

51 

50 

19.5    20.  6 

44 

50 

14.9    17.4 

38 

52* 

43-o     48.1 

24 

52 

24.1     24.2 

SO 

52 

20.  o    20.9 

44 

52 

13-8    15.6 

35 

54 

47-6     51-3 

30 

54 

25-0    25.3 

52 

54 

19.3      20.  0 

43 

54 

13-6    15-6 

35 

56 

5i.o     56.3 

36 

56 

25.8    26.3 

53 

56 

2O.3      21.  0 

44 

56 

12.8    14.5 

34 

58 

48.9     52.2 

32 

58 

25.3     26.0 

52 

58 

23.0      23.8 

49 

58 

ii.  8    13.8 

32 

5  oo 

43-8     47-6 

24 

-4.1 

7  oo 

24.2     25.0 

51 

-4.2 

9  00 

21.  0      22.  0 

46 

-2.O 

II  OO 

ii.  o    13.0 

3i 

-3-3 

02 

39-8     43.4 

18 

02 

25.6    26.0 

53 

02 

18.5    18.8 

41 

02 

ii.  6    13.0 

32 

04 

35-0     38.0 

IO 

04 

25.0    25.3 

53 

04 

23.31 

22  49 

04 

11.7    12.3 

06 

32.0     34.0 

04 

06 

24.9    25.1 

Si 

06 

32.0    32.2 

23  03 

06 

11.9    12.8 

32 

08 

29.2     31.7     23  oo 

08 

26.0    26.5 

53 

oS 

21.9    23.3 

22  48 

08 

12.6    13.1 

32 

10 

28.8     30.4 

22  59 

IO 

24-4     25.3 

51 

10 

14.2    15.8 

36 

IO 

13-5    I4-S 

34 

12 

30.1     32.2 

23  01 

12 

25-0    25.7 

52 

12 

12.8     13.0 

32 

12 

12.8    13.0 

32 

U 

30.9     32.9          02 

-4-2 

14 

24.8    25.3 

Si 

-3-8 

14 

22.  0      22.  0 

47 

-2.O 

14 

13.3   14.0 

34 

-3-3 

16 

33-8     35.8  ;        07 

16 

24.8    25.2 

Si 

re 

24.9      26.1 

52 

16 

14.0    14.2 

34 

18 

32.0     33.3          03 

18 

24-9    25.5 

52 

18 

16.7     18.0 

39 

18 

14.0   14.3 

34 

20 

31.2     33.0          03 

20 

24.8    25.  l 

Si 

20 

9.6      9-7 

37 

20 

12.  I      12.7 

32 

22 

33-4     35-o 

06 

22 

23-9    24-5 

50 

22 

12.  1       13.2 

32 

22 

II.  I      12.  I 

30 

24 

30.0    31-8 

OI 

24 

22.9    23.8 

49 

24 

22.  0      22.6 

47 

24 

13.6      13.8 

34 

26 

32.0     33.8 

04 

26 

22.9    23.7 

49 

26 

22.8      23.C 

48 

26 

14-6      15-3 

36 

28 

34-5     36.5 

08 

28 

22.9    23.7 

49 

28 

26.2      27.O 

54 

28 

14.6      15.0 

36 

30 

34-8     36.6 

08 

-4-3 

30 

23.6    24.0 

50 

-3-5 

30 

22.8      24.4 

22  49 

-2.O 

30 

12.3      12.4 

32 

-3-3 

32 

40.0     42.7 

17 

32 

24.0     25.0 

Si 

32 

33-0    33-7 

23  04 

32 

II.9      12.  I 

31 

34 

43.0     44.9 

21 

34 

23.2     23.8 

49 

34 

34-0     31.6 

01 

34 

ii.  6    11.9 

31 

36 

42.9     44-9 

21 

36 

23.2     23.9 

49 

36 

30.3     31-7 

23  01 

36 

10.7   11.3 

30 

38 

42.9    45-0 

21 

38 

22.8      23.2 

48 

38 

26.1     27.3 

22  54 

38 

ii.  7    12.3 

31 

40 

40.0    42.0 

17 

40 

23-4      23.8 

49 

-|0 

19.1     19.7 

43 

40 

13-3    14-0 

34 

42 

40.2     42.2 

17 

42 

23.2      23.8 

49 

42 

21.90 

47 

42 

13-3    14-1 

34 

44 

37-6     38.9 

12 

-4-5 

44 

22.9      23.4 

48 

-3-2 

44 

26.0     26.0 

53 

•i.\ 

44 

12.8    13.3 

33 

-3-3 

46 

34-8    36.2 

08 

46 

23.0     23.3 

48 

46 

25.7     26.1 

53 

46 

12.3    13.0 

32 

48 

34-1     36.0 

07 

48 

22.9      23.1 

48 

48 

21.3    21.6 

46 

48 

ii.  8    12.4 

31 

50 

34-2    35.8 

07 

50 

23-1      23.8 

49 

50 

18.8    19.3 

42 

50 

10.6    ii.  8 

30 

52 

33-1     34-8 

OS 

52 

22.8     23.1 

48 

52 

19.8      20.  2 

44 

52 

II.  8      12.2 

31 

54 

34.8    36.0 

08 

54 

23-9      24.5 

50 

54 

19.6    20.  o 

43 

54 

ii.  6    12.3 

31 

56 

33-3     35-1 

06 

56 

24.3      25.0 

Si 

56 

17.0      17.6 

39 

56 

11.3    ii.  8 

30 

58 

33-0     34-2 

05 

58 

23.0      24.1 

49 

58 

16.4     16.6 

38 

58 

11.3    ii.  8 

30 

Observer — J.  V. 


Observers — J.   V.   and   W.  J.   P.,  who  alternated   from  8h   oom   to 
8h  torn. 


230 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  May  u,  1904                Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  May  u,  1904                Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'i 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation   C. 

Lflt  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

0     t 

0 

h  in 

d   d 

0     , 

O 

h  m 

d     d 

0     / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

.  , 

O 

12  OO 

n.  3  ii.  5 

22  30 

-3.5 

14  oo 

30.3  31.6 

22  IO 

-3.3 

16  oo 

26.4  27.6 

22  O4 

-3-8 

18  oo 

29-9  31-3 

22  IO 

-3.5 

02 

10.3  11.  o 

29 

02 

31.6  32.6 

12 

02 

26.9  27.9 

04 

02 

29.9  31-  1 

09 

04 

9.7  10.3 

28 

04 

31.3  31.6 

II 

04 

25.6  26.4 

02 

04 

30.8  32.0 

II 

06 

9-3   9-9 

27 

06 

31.4  32.0 

II 

06 

25.3  26.6 

O2 

06 

30.1  31.2 

IO 

08 

10.6  10.  o 

28 

08 

37-8  38.2 

21 

08 

25.6  26.6 

02 

08 

31.1  32.2 

II 

10 

9-3  10.3 

28 

IO 

31-3  32.0 

II 

10 

24.1   2S.O 

22  OO 

IO 

31-9  32.8 

12 

12 

8.5   8.8 

26 

12 

32.6  32.8 

13 

12 

23.0  23.9 

21  58 

12 

32.0  32.9 

12 

14 

8.0   9.7 

26 

-3-5 

14 

33-5  33-7 

14 

-3-3 

14 

23.6  24.5 

21  59 

-3-9 

14 

31.9  32.8 

12 

-3-6 

16 

8.5   9-0 

26 

16 

34-0  34.6 

IS 

16 

24-3  24.7 

22  OO 

16 

32.0  32.9 

12 

18 

8.8   9.8 

27 

18 

34-7  34-9 

16 

18 

26.8  27.3 

04 

18 

32.1  32.9 

12 

20 

9.6  10.6 

28 

20 

33-8  34-0 

IS 

20 

28.0  28.6 

06 

20 

31-9  32.3 

12 

22 

8.8  10.  o 

27 

22 

33-3  34-0 

14 

22 

27.6  28.0 

OS 

22 

31.  i  31-8 

II 

24 

7.8  8.8 

25 

24 

33-3  33-7     14 

24 

26.6  27.3 

04 

24 

31-2  31-7 

II 

26 

7-5  8.2 

24 

26 

33.0  33-6     14 

26 

26.6  27.5 

04 

26 

31.0  31-2 

IO 

28 

7-6   8.3 

25 

28 

33-3  34-0     14 

28 

29.3  29.6 

08 

28 

30.9  3i.i 

10 

30 

8.1   9-3 

26 

-3-5 

30 

33-0  34-0 

14 

-3-5 

30 

27.1   28.1 

05 

-3-9 

30 

30.4  31-0 

10  -3.9 

32 

9-3  10.2 

27 

32 

34-5  35-5 

16 

32 

24.1   24.8 

22  OO 

32 

30.0  30.0 

09 

35 

8.6   9.6 

26 

34 

34-6  35-3 

16 

34 

23.6  24.0 

21  59 

29.2  29.4 

08 

36 

8-7   9-5 

26 

36 

32.8  33-6 

H 

36 

23.0  23.9 

58 

36 

28.9  29.1 

07 

38 

9.0  10.0 

27 

38 

32.0  32.6 

12 

38 

22.8   23.2 

58 

38 

28.6  29.0 

07 

40 

8.6  9.6 

26 

40 

30.0  30.5 

09 

40 

23.9   24-3 

59 

40 

27.7  28.1 

OS 

42 

6.6  7.6 

23 

42 

28.3  29.0 

06 

42 

23.8   24.2 

59 

42 

26.9  27.3     04 

44* 

40.6  46.8 

30 

-3-3 

44 

28.4  28.7     06 

-3-5 

44 

22.6   23.0 

S7 

-3-9 

44 

26.9  27.2     04 

46 

35-0  38.8 

19 

46 

27.4  27.6     05 

46 

20.5   21.  0 

54 

46 

27.7  28.0     05 

48 

36.8  39-7 

22 

48 

27.6  28.6     05 

48 

l8.7   19.6 

52 

48 

28.0  28.6     o5 

SO 

37.7  40.3 

23 

50 

28.5  29.0     06 

50 

19.6   20.3 

S3 

50 

27.9  28.3     06 

52 

34-3  37-3 

18 

52 

29.3  30.1 

08 

52 

20.6  20.7 

54 

52 

27.9  28.1     05 

54 

33-0  35-8 

16 

54 

27.3  28.1 

05 

54 

20.  6  20.  8 

54 

54 

28.0  28.3     06 

56 

33-3  35-6 

16 

56 

28.3  30.6 

08 

56 

20.8   21.  1 

54 

56 

27.9  28.4     06 

58 

33-8  35-6 

16 

58   30.3  32.3 

ii 

58 

21.7   21.7 

56 

58 

26.6  26.9     03 

13  oo 

32.6  34.6 

14 

-3-3 

15  oo   32.8  34.7 

14 

-3-6 

17  oo 

22.5   22.7 

57 

-3-8 

19  oo 

26.7  27.0     04 

-4.0 

02 

32.5  34-2 

14 

02   34.6  36.6 

17 

02 

22.9   23.1 

58 

02 

27.2  27.9  ;   05 

04 

32-3  34-0 

14 

04   33.6  35.6 

16 

04 

22.9   23.5 

21  58 

04 

29.5  30.0   08 

06 

33-8  34-8 

15 

06   33-6  35-3 

.16 

06 

24.3   24.3 

22  00 

06 

30.8  31.0     10 

08 

35-3  36.3 

18 

08   33-3  35-0 

IS 

08 

26.O   27.O 

03 

08 

31.2  31.8   ii 

10 

36.0  37.0 

19 

10  ,  32.0  33-8 

13 

IO 

27.0   27.6 

04 

10 

31.8   32.2       12 

12 

35-6  36.4 

18 

12 

29.7  31-7 

IO 

12 

26.0  26.8 

03 

12 

31.6   32.2 

12 

H 

34-8  35.6 

17 

-3-4 

14 

29.9  31-0 

09 

-3-6 

14 

27.8  28.6 

06 

-3-8 

14 

32.1   33.0       12 

-4.0 

16 

35-3  36.3 

18 

16 

28.4  30.0 

07 

16 

27.8  28.6 

06 

16 

32.2  33.9    13  ! 

18 

34-0  34-8 

16 

18 

28.9  30.6 

08 

18 

25.7  26.9 

03 

18 

32.2   33-7 

13  : 

20 

32.3  33-3 

13 

20 

30.0  32.0     10 

20 

25.5  26.5 

02 

20 

32.3  33-4 

13  j 

22 

31-6  33-0 

12 

22 

30.0  31.6  '    10 

22 

26.2  27.2 

03 

22 

31.8  32.8    12  ! 

24 

31.2  32.0 

ii 

24 

29.3  31.0 

09 

24 

27-5  28.5 

05 

24 

31.0  31-9 

ii 

26 

31-0  31-8 

ii 

26 

30.4  31-6 

IO 

26 

29.3  30.8 

09 

26 

30.2  31.0 

10 

28 

31-0  31-3 

JO 

28 

32.0  33.3 

13 

28 

30.2  31.7 

IO 

28 

30.2  31.1     10 

30 

32.0  32.6 

12 

-3-5 

30 

32.6  34.0 

14 

-3-6 

30 

30.1  31-3 

IO 

-3-7 

30 

30.8  31.8 

ii 

-4.2 

32 

33-8  34-o 

IS 

32 

34-0  35.3 

16 

32 

28.8  29.8 

08 

32 

31-2  31-9 

ii 

34 

34-0  34-8 

16 

34 

34-5  35-9 

17 

34 

28.8  29.8 

08 

34 

32.0  32.7 

12 

36 

36.8  37-0 

19 

36 

33-7  35-1 

16 

36 

28.1  28.9 

06 

36 

32.1  33-0 

12 

38 

36.0  36.3 

18 

38 

31.0  32.6 

12 

38 

28.2  29.2 

06 

38 

31-1  32.1 

II 

40 

34-0  34-0 

15 

40 

27.3  29.0 

06 

40 

29.3  30.4 

08 

40 

31-1  32.0 

II 

42 

Lost 

42 

25.6  26.3 

O2 

43 

30.  i  30.9 

09 

42 

32.0  32.9 

12 

44 

33-1  33-6 

14 

-3-5 

44 

25.6  26.6 

03 

-3-7 

44 

29.1  30.1 

08 

-3-6 

44 

33-0  33-9 

14 

-4-4 

46 

32-3  35-6 

IS 

46 

25.4  26.6 

02 

46 

30.1  31-7 

IO 

46 

33-2  34-9 

IS 

48 

31.7  32.2 

12 

48 

27.3  28.7 

05 

48 

30.3  31-9 

IO 

48 

33.2  34.6  j    15  i 

50 

32.2  32.8 

12 

50 

26.8  27.6 

04 

So 

31-9  33-0 

12 

SO 

33.1  34.0     14 

52 

31-6  32.4 

12 

52 

26.9  28.3 

05 

52.4 

32.7  33-8 

14 

52 

34-1  35-1 

16 

54 

30.6  31.6 

IO 

54 

26.5  27.5 

04 

54 

32.7  33-8 

14 

54 

35-5  36.4 

18 

56 

30.6  31.6 

IO 

56 

26.3  27.5 

04 

56 

31-3  32.7 

12 

56 

36.1  37-0 

19 

58 

29.9  30.8 

09 

58 

36.O  27.6 

04 

58 

30.5  32.0 

II 

58 

36.0  37-0 

19 

Observer— W.  J   P. 


Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from   I7h   I4m 
to  I7h  24m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


231 


Wednesday,  May  n,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Thursday,  May  12,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

I 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp.     Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.           time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left 

Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0             / 

o 

h  in 

d          d 

0            / 

O 

h  ni 

d          d 

o        ' 

0 

h  m 

d 

d 

O             ' 

- 

20  OO 

36.7     37-4 

22  2O 

-4.7 

22  OO 

38.3    38.9 

22  22 

-5-2 

6  oo* 

43-0     35-1 

21    17 

-3-3 

18  oo 

19.8 

17.9 

21    48 

-4-7 

02 

37-8    38.1 

21 

02 

40.9    41-4 

20 

02 

46.9     39.8 

10 

02 

22.2 

21.3 

44 

04 

38.2     38-9 

22 

04 

37-2    38.0 

2O 

04 

48.5     38.7 

10 

04 

30.2 

29.1 

32 

06 

39-1     40.1 

24 

06 

37-4    37-8 

20 

06 

48.1     39-o 

IO 

06 

35-4 

33-7 

24 

08 

39-o    39-9 

23 

08 

38.0    38.3 

21 

08 

46.1     37.0 

13 

08 

33-9 

30.9 

27 

IO 

38-3     39-1 

22 

IO 

38.0    38.2 

21 

IO 

45.0     36.4 

14 

IO 

24.1 

22.  0 

42 

12 

37-5     38.1 

21 

12 

36.3    30.6 

19 

12 

42.0     35.0 

17 

12 

20.9 

18.6 

47 

14 

36.9    37.4 

2O 

-4.8 

14 

35-1    35-7 

17 

-5-3 

14 

39-8     33-7 

20 

-3-5 

14 

16.9 

14.8 

53 

-4-7 

16 

36.3     37-1 

19 

16 

37-8    38.3 

21 

16 

39.8     33.2 

21 

16 

19.1 

17.1 

49 

18 

36.2     37.1 

19 

18 

37-2    37-9 

2O 

18 

38.1     32.5 

22 

18 

iS-5 

12.2 

56 

20 

36.0    37.0 

19 

20 

36.0    36.6 

18 

20 

36.0     31.2 

25 

20 

18.7 

I5-I 

51 

22 

36.4     37-1 

19 

22 

35-9    36.4 

18 

22 

36.9    33.2 

23 

22 

18.0 

13-3 

54 

24 

35-8    36.7 

18 

24 

36.1     36.9 

Ji 

24 

39.0     34.9 

20 

24 

15.2 

12.6 

21    56 

26 

36.5     37-1 

19 

26 

35-8    36.3 

18 

26 

37-3     34-7 

21 

26* 

50.0 

43.2    i     22  06 

28 

37-5     38.1 

21 

28 

34-5    35.0 

16 

28 

35-8     32.1 

25 

28 

59-2 

40.8   i     22  OO 

30 

36.9    37.9          20 

-4-9 

30 

34-3    34-9 

16 

-5-4 

30 

35-3     32.0 

25 

30 

71.6 

SI.O        21    42 

-4.8 

32 

35-7     36.9           18 

32 

34-0    34-5 

IS 

32 

35-8    31.0 

26 

32* 

43-9 

29.8 

25 

34 

3S-3     36.5           18 

34-2 

34-1    34.5 

15 

34 

34-8    31-1 

26 

-3-8 

34 

39-8 

15-0 

40 

36 

35-3     36.6           18 

36 

34-0    34-0 

15 

36 

34-0    31-2 

27 

36 

26.4 

16.8 

49 

38 

35-3     36.4  i        18 

38 

34-0    34-2 

15 

38 

37-0     33-7 

22 

38 

31-0 

20.2 

42 

40 

35-9     37-0           19 

40 

32.8    33-0 

13 

40 

37-6    35-0 

21 

41 

31-0 

22.3 

41 

42 

36.8     37-7 

20 

42 

33-0    33-4 

H 

42 

38.1     36.1 

2O 

42 

27.2 

18.8 

46 

44 

38.1     38.9 

22 

-4.9 

44 

33-1    33-7 

H 

•-S-7 

44 

41.0    38.0 

16 

-3-9 

44 

30.9 

22.7 

40 

-4-5 

46 

37-3     38.i 

21 

46 

33-9    34-0 

IS 

46 

44-0     39-1 

13 

46 

35-0 

26.2 

35 

48 

38.0     38.8 

22 

48 

34-1     34.6 

IS 

48 

43-0    38.9 

14 

48 

35-2 

21.3 

38 

50 

37-1     37.9 

2O 

50 

33-9    34-3 

IS 

50 

41.1     37.2 

16 

50 

32.0 

23.0 

39 

52 

37-0    37-8 

20 

52 

33-9    34-7 

IS 

52 

40.0    36.2 

18 

52 

31-0 

22.8 

40 

54 

36-3     37-1 

19 

54 

34-2    35-1 

16 

54 

39.0    36.0 

19 

54 

33-2 

,24-9 

37 

56 

37-1     37.8 

20 

56 

33-4    34-3 

15 

56 

37.2     34.2 

22 

56 

29.9 

,2O.9 

43 

58 

37-1     37-8 

20 

58 

33-1     33-9 

14 

58 

36.0    32.5 

24 

58 

29.2 

:20.8 

43 

21   OO 

38.0     38.8 

22 

-5-0 

23  oo 

33-1    34-0 

14 

-5-8 

17  oo 

35-7     29.7 

27 

-4.0 

19  oo 

33-0 

23-5 

38 

-4.8 

O2 

38.1     39-1 

22 

02 

32.2    33.1 

13 

02 

34-8    30.2 

27 

02 

32.1 

21.7 

40 

O4 

37-8     38.8 

22 

04 

32.1    33-0 

12 

04 

31.8     27.2 

32 

04 

31-9 

20.8 

41 

O6 

37-3     38.1 

21 

06 

32.0    33-0 

12 

06 

34.0    30.2 

28 

06 

28.0 

19.0 

46 

08 

37-3     38.0 

2O 

08 

32.0    32.9 

12 

08 

27.0     25.9 

36 

08 

31-2 

21.2 

42 

IO 

36.7     37-2 

19 

10 

31-9    32.3 

12 

IO 

21.8      2O.  I 

45 

IO 

33-2 

24.2 

38 

12 

36.2     36.9 

19 

12 

31-7      32.0 

12 

12 

24.1     22.3 

42 

12 

31.2 

22.6 

40 

14 

36.4     36.9 

19 

-S-o 

14 

31-7    32.3 

12 

-5-8 

14 

24.8      22.2 

41 

-4-3 

14 

32.0 

24.2 

38 

-5-0 

16 

35-9    36.1 

18 

16 

30.9    31-7 

II 

16 

25.S      22.1 

40 

16 

32.2 

2S.O 

38 

18.2 

35.6    36.0          18 

18 

30.2    30.8 

09 

18 

23.2       19.9 

44 

18 

35-1 

26.2 

35 

20 

35-2     35.8           17 

20 

29.8    30.7 

09 

20 

18.7       15.9 

Si 

20 

38.3 

3O.O 

29 

22 

35-6     35.9 

18 

22 

29-9    30-4 

09 

22 

21.  0      20.6 

45 

22 

43-9 

40.O 

17 

24 

35-9     36.0 

18 

24 

30.1    30.4 

09 

24 

21.4      2O-4 

45 

24 

45-3 

35-2 

20 

26 

35-1     35-4           17 

26 

29.1    29.3 

07 

26 

24.1    21.6 

42 

26 

44.6 

35-4 

2O 

28 

34.9    35.2           16 

28 

29.1    29.7 

08 

28 

28.8      26.9 

34 

28 

45-3 

35-9 

19 

30 

34-1     34-5           IS 

-5-0 

30 

27.1    27.1 

04 

--S-7 

30 

36.3      32.7 

24 

-4-5 

30 

44-7 

35-9 

19 

-5.3 

32 

34.4    35.0           16 

32 

27-5    27.9 

05 

32 

35.  2      32.0 

25 

32 

43-7 

33-9 

22 

34 

35-1     35-8           17 

34 

28.1    28.8 

06 

34 

30.0      27.8 

33 

34 

41.0 

32.0 

25 

36 

36.0     37.1 

19 

36 

29.6    30.1 

08 

36 

27.0      23.8 

38 

36 

41.8 

33-8 

23 

38 

36.8    37-4          20 

38 

30.1     30.8 

09 

38 

35-9    33-0 

24 

38 

43-7 

35-9 

2O 

40 

38.8     39-8          23 

40 

31.0    32.0 

II 

40 

34-5     31-5 

26 

40 

46.2 

37-2 

17 

42 

37-4     38.2          21 

42 

31-9    32-9 

12 

42 

28.86 

33 

42 

48.0 

40.1 

14 

44 

36.3     37-0 

19 

-5-0 

44 

3L7    32.8 

12 

-5-8 

44 

23.5      22.0 

42 

-4-7 

44 

52.9 

45-8 

05 

-5-5 

46 

36.8    37-1 

19 

46 

31-6    32.3 

12 

46 

25.O      22.9 

40 

46 

50.0 

44-0 

09 

48 

37-9    38.8 

22 

48 

31.2    32.0 

II 

48 

29.2    18.0 

41 

48 

45-8 

41.9 

H 

SO 

38.8    39-6 

23 

50 

32.8    33-3 

13 

50 

25-7      24.5 

38 

50 

47-5 

42.3 

12 

52 

39.2    40.0 

24 

52 

32.9    33-3 

H 

52 

24.8      22.5 

41 

52 

49-2 

44-8 

09 

54 

39-5     40.0 

24 

54 

33-8    34-8 

15 

54 

23.2      21.2 

43 

54 

50.0 

46.1 

07 

56 

39-1     39.9 

24 

56 

35-  i     36.3 

18 

56 

21.7    20.6 

45 

56 

54-0 

39-0 

IO 

58 

38.0     38.8 

22 

58 

37-2    37-9 

20 

58 

19.7       I9.I 

48 

58 

52.9 

38.9 

ii 

24  oo 

37-8    39-8 

22 

-5-8 

20  00 

56.0 

42.1 

06 

-5-8 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2s.    00°  torsion  =  12/73. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  67°  and  at  24h  I5m  read  63°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  555.    90°  torsion  =  15/54. 
Torsion  head  at  ish  28m  read  63°  and  at  2lh  I2m  read  75°. 
Observer— J.  V. 


232 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  May  13,  1904                                              Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  May  15,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

.East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o         r 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

e        / 

o 

jo  oo* 

Lost 

22  OO 

56.1    62.0 

21  54 

-6.0 

o  oo* 

39-1     37-9 

22  22 

-S.7 

2  OO 

25.9    21.8 

22  45 

-8.8 

02 

37-3    43-0 

21   25 

-3.9 

02 

55.0    61.2 

53 

02 

38.7     38.0 

22 

02 

24.9     22.  0 

46 

04 

35-2    43-1 

23 

04 

58.8    64.9 

59 

04 

38.0    37.2 

23 

04 

26.2     24.O 

43 

06 

30.0    42.0 

23 

06 

57-5    63-1 

50 

06 

37-9    37-3 

23 

06 

26.9     24.9 

42 

08 

35-0    41-2 

22 

08 

58.2    63.9 

57 

08 

37-1     36.8 

24 

08 

27.1      25.4 

4i 

IO 

33.2    40.0 

19 

IO 

58.2    63.2 

57 

10 

34-9    34-5 

28 

10 

27.1      24.9 

42 

12 

32-9    39-9 

19 

12 

58.0    63.9 

57 

12 

34-3    34-1 

29 

12 

28.O     26.1 

40 

14 

8.3     58.0 

14 

14 

56.2    60.3 

53 

-6.2 

14 

34.9     34.9 

28 

-7-9 

14 

26.9     25.O 

42 

-8.9 

16 

15-0    55-3 

17 

-3-8 

16 

52.8    56.0 

47 

16 

33-1     32.9 

31 

16 

22.3     21.2 

48 

18 

0.0    52.3 

07 

18 

47-6    Si-  I 

39 

18 

33-8    33-2 

30 

18 

25.0     23.8 

44 

20 

36.0    44.1 

24 

20 

44-3    47-0 

33 

20 

34-8    34-1 

28 

20 

23.8     22.1 

46 

22 

32.0    41-4 

19 

22 

41.1    45-2 

29 

22 

35-7    35-3 

27 

22 

22.  O      2O.4 

49 

24 

34-0    42.1 

21 

24 

41.0    43-1 

28 

24 

36.6    36.2 

25 

24 

22.6      2O.9 

48 

26 

37-8    47-5 

28 

26 

36.0    42.0 

23 

26 

35-1     35-0 

28 

26 

23.5      22.0 

47 

28 

41.8    52.2 

35 

28 

33-2    37-1 

17 

28 

34.8    34.0 

29 

28 

22.8      21.  I 

48 

30 

43-0    52.0 

36 

-4-4 

30 

29.8    34.2 

12 

-6.4 

30 

35-8    35-0 

27 

-8.0 

30 

23.7      22.1 

46 

-9-0 

32 

38.9     52.1 

33 

32 

28.2    36.1 

12 

32 

36.0    35.5 

26 

32 

22.7      21.3 

48 

34 

39.1     48.9 

31 

34 

32-4    38.7 

17 

34 

36.9    36.0 

25 

34 

21.3      21.  I 

49 

36 

40.2    50.2 

32 

36 

27.9    37.6 

13 

36 

37-5     36.9 

24 

36 

22.3      22.1 

48 

38 

43-0    52.3 

36 

38 

43-8    50.5 

36 

38 

37-5     36.6 

24 

38 

23.3      23.O 

46 

40 

46.8    55-2 

42 

40 

42.9    48.0 

33 

40 

37-3     35-9 

25 

40 

22.2      21.9 

48 

42 

44-3    48.0 

34 

42 

45-2    52.8 

38 

42 

37-7     36.1 

25 

42 

2O.  I      2O.  O 

51 

44 

44-1     51-3 

36 

-5-0 

44 

48.1     55-2 

43 

-6-7 

44 

35-5     34-1 

28 

-S.i 

44 

16.1    15.8 

58 

-9.0 

46 

44-0    50.2 

36 

46 

49.9    61.9 

49 

46 

34-2    32.9 

30 

46 

15-9      14.9 

22  58 

48 

48.3     53-5 

42 

48 

47-9    55-8 

21  43 

48 

35.8    34-0 

28 

48 

12.2      II.  0 

23  04 

SO 

50.0    55.2 

44 

50 

61.1    67.0 

22  O2 

50 

38.0    36.8 

24 

50 

7.2      6.8 

II 

52 

50.4    54.0 

44 

52 

66.9    78.1 

15 

52 

36.8    34.9 

26 

52* 

44-7    39-6 

10 

54 

49-2     53-0 

42 

54 

72.36 

22    IS 

54 

36.0    34.0 

28 

54 

46.2    41.1 

08 

56 

48.9    53-7 

42 

56 

55  -oa 

21    48 

56 

36.0    33.9 

28 

56 

46.0    41.9 

08 

58 

48.7     53-8 

42 

58* 

46.9    48.0 

22  32 

58 

36.8    34-9 

26 

58 

45.2    40.9 

09 

21   00 

48.1     52.6 

41 

-5-2 

23  oo* 

14.1    47.5 

54 

-6.8 

I   00 

39-0    36.9 

23 

-8.2 

3  oo 

44-4    39-9 

10 

-9.0 

02 

45-7    51-  I 

38 

02 

6.0    24.0 

22  29 

02 

37.0    34-9 

26 

02 

45-6    40.9 

09 

04 

46.8     50.1 

38 

04* 

35-8    45-9 

21   6O 

04 

31.8    29.8 

34 

04 

47-5    42.8 

06 

06 

46.1     50.3 

37 

06 

49-0    55-1 

22   17 

06 

26.7    25.5 

41 

06 

48.0    43.2 

05 

08 

48.2     51.1 

39 

08 

36.0    44.0 

21    58 

08 

26.0     24.4 

43 

08 

47-4    43-8 

05 

IO 

50.0    51.2 

41 

IO 

40.2    48.1 

22  OS 

IO 

24.1     22.9 

46 

10 

46.7    43-1 

06 

12 

50.0    54.0 

43 

12 

32.3    41-8 

21    54 

12 

24.2      22.8 

46 

12 

45-9    42.7 

07 

14 

52.0    57-8 

48 

-5-5 

14 

39-8    48-8 

22  OS 

-6.8 

14 

26.8      25.5 

41 

-S.3 

14 

45-5    42.6 

07 

-9.0 

16 

52.9     57-2 

48 

16.3 

40.9    49-9 

07 

16 

3O.O      28.1 

37 

16 

46.0    43.5 

06 

18 

52.9    57-9 

48 

18.6 

48.0    58.3 

19 

18 

32-2      31.0 

33 

18 

46.5    44-4 

05 

20 

50.1     54-8 

44 

20 

51.0    64.1 

26 

20 

29.1      28.O 

38 

20 

45-8    43-3 

06 

22 

50.5     55-1 

44 

22 

43-8    57-3 

15 

22 

31.0      29.9 

35 

22 

44.0    41-1 

10 

24 

51-  I     55-1 

45 

24 

62.8    75-3 

44 

24 

30-9      29.7 

35 

24 

41.9    39-2 

13 

26 

Si-9     55-0 

45 

26 

54-o    65.2 

29 

26 

30.1      28.9 

36 

26 

43-1    41.2 

IO 

28 

53-1     55-8 

47 

28 

44.1    58.0 

16 

28 

35-0    33-5 

29 

28 

45-2    42.9 

07 

30-3 

53-1     56.1 

47 

-5-8 

30 

54.1    68.1 

32 

-7-0 

30 

33-0    30.9 

32 

-8.6 

30 

45-3    42.4 

08 

-8.9 

32 

54-8    55-1 

48 

32 

45-8    55-8 

15 

32 

34-2    33-3 

29 

32 

42.2    40.5 

12 

34 

55-1     56.0 

49 

34 

36.8    47-4 

22  O2 

34 

33.4    32.9 

30 

34 

41.0    39-0 

14 

36 

56.1     56.8 

50 

36 

29.0    40.1 

21   50 

36 

34-1     33-7 

29 

36 

41-1    39-8 

13 

38 

58.8    59.0 

54 

38 

37-2    45-8 

22  OI 

38 

34-0    33-8 

29 

38 

44.2    42.0 

09 

40 

58.1     59-2 

54 

40 

29.0    39.2 

21  49 

40 

32.1     32.0 

32 

40 

46.8    45-5 

04 

42 

59.0    60.2 

55 

42 

35-0    37-1 

52 

42 

30.1     29.9 

35 

42 

47.0    46.2 

03 

44 

59.9    61.6 

57 

-6.0 

44 

35-8    42.9 

21  57 

-7-0 

44 

30.3     28.0 

37 

-S.8 

44 

47-9    46-2 

03 

-S.9 

46 

60.  i     60.5 

56 

46 

38.2    45.0 

22  OI 

46 

31.3     29.0 

35 

46 

48.0    47.0 

02 

48 

59.9    62.4 

58 

48 

37.0    43.8 

21  59 

48 

29.5     26.8 

38 

48 

47.8    46.0 

O3 

50 

56.6    65.1 

57 

50 

32.2    37.9 

21    SO 

50 

29.7    26.9 

38 

50 

48.6    47-9 

23  oi 

52 

55-5     61.8 

54 

52 

35.9    48.0 

22  OI 

52 

26.9    23.3 

43 

52 

52.6    50-7 

22  55 

54 

55-8    61.5 

54 

54 

33-0    56.9 

06 

29.3     26.6 

39 

54 

54-0    52-3 

53 

56 

58.7    64.2 

58 

56 

35-0    58.0 

09 

56 

25.7    22.9 

44 

56 

53-1     52.0 

22  54 

58 

57-0    63.1 

56 

58 

44-8    65.0 

22 

58 

27.1     24.5 

42 

58 

47-5    47-3 

23  02 

24  oo 

44.0    67.8 

23 

-7-0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  irn  17.55. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  s8m  read  81°  and  at  24!!  2701  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observer— J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


233 


Sunday,  May  15, 

1904                                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Monday,  May  16,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d      d 

0           / 

O 

h  m           d         d 

o        / 

a 

h  m 

d          d 

-     • 

O 

4  oo 

66.9    68.8 

23  14 

-8.2 

6  oo 

50.2    53.3 

24  28 

-7-2 

8  oo       55-9    55-7 

22   56 

-7-9 

10  oo    !  62.3    59.8 

22  48 

-4.1 

02 

72.2    73-1 

22 

02 

53-2    54.  8 

32 

02       55-3     SS-i 

57 

02      63.0    59.2 

47 

04 

72.9    74-0 

23 

04 

36.0    40.8 

07 

04       56.6    56.3 

55 

04       63.1     59-6 

47 

06 

71.7    72.2 

21 

06 

39.10 

08 

06       58.1     57-7 

52 

06       63.1    59.9 

47 

08 

68.2    69.2 

16 

09 

54-7    54-8 

33 

08 

58.2     57.8 

52 

08 

62.1     59.1 

48 

IO 

64.1    65.2 

09 

IO 

52.8    55.2 

32 

IO- 

^8.1     57.6 

53 

IO 

60.9    58.1 

50 

12 

62.2    64.0 

07 

12 

50.5    52-9 

28 

12 

56.9    56.1 

55 

12 

62.9    59.1 

48 

14 

61.6    63.7 

06 

-8-5 

14 

34-0    36.1 

24  02 

-6.8 

14 

57-9     56.2 

54 

-7-8 

14 

62.7    60.0 

47 

-4-1 

16 

62.0    63.2 

06 

16 

30.8    34-2 

23  58 

16 

a7-9    57-0 

53 

16.6 

62.3    60.  i 

47 

18 

67.2    68.0 

14 

18 

36.4    39-9 

24  07 

18 

56.8    55-2 

56 

18 

60.8    58.6 

50 

20 

72.0    73.3 

22 

20 

41.7    42.9 

13 

20 

56.1     54-9 

56 

20 

60.3    58.7 

50 

22 

72.3    73.2 

22 

22 

44-3    47-2 

18 

22 

57-P    57-0 

53 

22 

60.9    58.9 

49 

24 

72.9    73-3 

23 

24 

34-9    39-1 

05 

24 

59.6     58.0 

5i 

24 

60.2    58.7 

50 

26 

74-5     75-0 

25 

26 

43-7    45-0 

16 

26 

59.8    58.2 

Si 

26 

65.7    64.0 

42 

2g 

76.9    78.0 

29 

28 

38.0    39.0 

07 

28 

58.9    57-3 

52 

28 

68.7    66.8 

37 

30 

74-0    75-4 

25 

-8-5 

30 

37.2    39.1 

24  07 

-6.2 

30 

57-8    56.8 

53 

-7-1 

30 

68.2    66.1 

38 

-4.0 

32 

74-7     75-3 

26 

32 

12.46 

23  26 

32 

57-2     56.7 

54 

32   . 

66.9    65.0 

40 

34 

76.9     77-0 

28 

34 

13-2     15.9 

23  30 

34 

58.1     57-3 

S3 

34   ] 

64.7    63.2 

43- 

36 

77-9     78.0 

30 

36 

38.3    45-2 

24   12 

36 

59-9     59-2 

So 

36 

61.6    60.3 

48 

38* 

37-2    43.2 

33 

38 

43-2    45.1 

24  16 

38 

60.  i     59.7 

49 

38   ! 

60.2    59.2 

50 

40 

38.8    44-6 

35 

40 

24.0    27.3 

23  47 

40 

59-8    59-1 

50 

40 

59.7    58.2 

5i 

42 

37-1     42.1 

32 

42 

26.2    31.6 

23   52 

42..  1 

59-1     58.7 

Si 

42 

60.9    60.  i 

48 

44 

25.8    30.9 

14 

-8.6 

44 

36.5     38.1 

24  05 

-6.0 

44 

58.6     57-9 

52 

-6.6 

44 

60.2    59-7 

49 

-4.0 

46 

16.7    22.1 

00 

46 

34-9    37-1 

24  03 

46 

57-1     56.3 

54 

46 

Ac.  i    60.2 

48 

48 

16.9    21.8 

00 

48 

28.9    32.3 

23  55 

48 

57-5     56.9 

54 

48 

59-1    59-0 

5i 

SO 

20.7    24.8 

05 

SO 

41.4    45.0 

24  15 

So 

58.1     57-7 

52 

50 

59.0   58.1 

52 

52 

36.0    40.1 

29 

52 

48.0    49.7 

24  23 

52 

59-9    59-1           50 

52 

59-7    59-0 

50 

54 

35-0    40.3 

28 

54 

29.6    31.2 

23  54 

54 

59.1     58.2          51 

54 

58.1     57-7 

52 

56 

32.3     37-6 

24 

50 

10.3     11.7 

24 

56 

57-9    56.2          54 

56 

58.  i     57-4 

S3 

58 

33-0    37.3 

25 

58* 

31-6    35-8 

07 

58 

58.1     56.9           53 

58 

60.0    59.1 

SO 

5  oo 

32.9    36.3 

24 

-8.4 

7  oo 

47-8    49.2           30 

-5-7 

9  oo 

58.2     57.7          52 

-5-9 

II  OO 

63.1    62.7 

45 

-4.0 

02 

35-9    38-1 

28 

02 

53-0    54-1            38 

02 

58.1     57.2          53 

02 

62.2    60.8 

47 

04 

46.0    47.9 

23  43 

04 

41.0    41.9 

19 

04 

58.3     57-1 

53 

04 

63.3    62.0 

45 

06 

61.8    62.0 

24  07 

05 

29.9    33.2 

23  04 

06 

58.3     57-1 

53 

06 

65.8    63.0 

42 

08 

74-9    76.8 

28 

08 

26.0    28.0 

22   56 

08 

58.2     57.1 

53 

08 

63.3    61.8 

45 

10* 

52-4     56.1 

32 

10 

27.5    29.0 

22   58 

10 

59-8    59-1 

50 

IO 

61.9    60.0 

48 

12 

45-3    49-1 

21 

12 

30.0     32.5 

23  03 

12 

62.1    61.1 

47 

12 

60.3    59-0 

50 

14 

41-5    43-9 

14 

-8.3 

14 

34-2    37-0 

IO 

-5-3 

14 

62.7    62.1 

45 

-S.o 

14 

61.8    60.3 

48 

-4-0 

16 

37.0    40.0 

24  07 

16 

34-3    36.9 

IO 

16 

60.2    60.0 

49 

16 

63.8    62.2 

44 

18 

26.5     30.4 

23  51 

18 

27.4    30.8 

23  oo 

18 

58.3    57-8 

52 

18 

65.0    63.8 

42 

20 

20.9    24.3 

42 

20 

25.6    28.9 

22  57 

20 

58.8    58.6 

22   51 

20 

63.9    62.8 

44 

22 

23.2    28.0 

23  47 

22 

20.0    24.0 

48 

22 

53-o    51-9 

23  01 

22 

63.0    61.9 

45 

24 

32.8    37.3 

24  02 

24 

14.9    19.1 

4i 

24 

56.8    56.1 

22  55 

24 

64.5    62.7 

44 

26 

35-6    38.5 

O5 

26 

25.0    26.8 

22  55 

26 

59.8    59-0 

50 

26 

62.5    61.3 

46 

28 

35-0    40.0 

06 

28 

48.9    49.9 

23  32 

28 

62.8    62.1 

46 

28 

64.2    63.5 

43 

30 

38.9    44-1 

12 

-S.t 

30 

45-7    49.2 

28 

-5-i 

30 

65.9    64.3 

41  i  -4.8 

30 

64.2    63.8 

43 

-4-S 

32 

41.0    45.8 

IS 

32 

24-3    38.0 

23  03 

32 

65.0    63.9 

42 

32 

64.5    63.2 

43 

34 

49-9    53-7 

28 

34 

9.2     10.3 

22  29 

34 

62.8    61.1 

46 

34 

64.9    63.6 

43 

36 

58.7    61.3 

41 

36 

7-0      8.5 

26 

36 

59-1     57.3 

52 

36 

65.1    64.1 

42 

38 

50-4     53-0 

28 

38 

ii.  i     12.4 

32 

38 

59-0    57-8 

52 

38 

64.2    63.0 

44 

40 

50.0     52.9 

28 

40 

16.2    18.7 

41 

40.4 

58.1     57-1 

53 

40 

63.5    62.2 

45 

43 

5i.o    53-8 

29 

42 

18.1    19.5 

44 

42 

59-3     58.1 

Si 

42 

63.9    62.7 

44 

44 

51-7    57-0 

32 

-7-8 

44 

16.9    18.0 

41 

-4.8 

44 

62.1     60.9 

47 

-4-3 

44 

64.5    63.3 

43 

-4.8 

46 

53-7    58.0 

34 

46 

15.0    16.1 

38 

46 

62.8    61.2 

46 

46 

64.8    63.7 

43 

48 

52.1     57-2 

32 

48 

14.0    15.1 

37 

48 

63.4    61.1 

46 

48 

64.9    63.7 

42 

50 

52.4     57-0 

33 

50 

14.2    16.0 

38 

50 

63.9    61.2 

45 

SO 

64.0    62.9 

44 

52 

41.2    43.0 

24  13 

52 

15-0    17.1 

39 

52 

63.7    61.5 

45 

52 

64.1    63.1 

44 

54 

23.0    26.2 

23  45 

54 

13-3    iS-i 

36 

54 

63.1    60.3 

46 

54 

66.9    66.0 

30 

5$ 

23.1     25.9 

45 

56 

10.3    12.2 

32 

56 

61.9    59-2 

48 

56 

67.8    66.7 

38 

58 

32.1     34.2 

23  59 

5» 

11.  i    13.1 

33 

58 

61.8     59.0 

4C1 

58 

67.4    65.8 

39 

8  oo 

14.0    15.2 

37 

-4-7 

12  00 

66.9    65.8 

39 

-S-o 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  6.55. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  79"  and  at  8h  24m  read  the  same. 
Observer— J.  V. 
16 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  75.    90°  torsion  =  17/62. 
Torsion  head  at  7h  50111  read  79°  and  at  I2h  20m  read  69°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


234 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  May  17,  1904                                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  May  18,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

.  East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        t 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o         r 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        t 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        t 

O 

12  OO 

50.2    50.9 

22  53 

-3-0 

14  oo 

46.0    49.2 

22  48 

-1.9 

o  oo* 

40.0    37-8 

22    IS 

-S.8 

2  OO 

36.0    24.2 

23  04 

-7-7 

02 

51-1     Si-9 

54 

02 

47-0    50.3 

50 

02 

40.9     39.1 

13 

02 

40.2      28.2        22   58 

04 

49-3    51-3 

22  52 

04 

44.8    48.1 

46 

04 

37-2    34.5 

20 

04 

39.2    27.7            59 

06 

54-2    56.9 

23  oi 

06 

45.0    48.1 

46 

06 

41.1     37.2 

14 

06 

39.8    28.0 

58 

08 

57-7    58.8 

05 

08 

42.8    45-9 

43 

08 

45.1     40.1 

09 

08 

39.1     28.2 

59 

IO 

57-0    58.8 

04 

IO 

42.3    46.3 

43 

10 

46.6    43.1 

06 

IO 

39.9    29.0 

22   58 

12 

58.8    60.8 

07 

12 

41.9    45.8 

42 

12 

45-9    41-9 

07 

12 

36.9    27.0 

23  oi 

14 

56.1     57-1 

02 

-2.9 

14 

45.2    48.9 

47 

-1.9 

14 

45-3     41-9 

08 

-8.8 

H 

37-1    28.1 

00 

-7-7 

16 

56.1     57-4 

02 

16 

48.1     52.2 

52 

16 

46.2    42.8 

06 

16 

37-2    25.2 

O2 

18 

58.2    59-9 

06 

18 

48.9    53-0 

53 

18 

47-2    43.0 

05 

18 

31.3    24.9           07 

20 

56.1     57-1 

23   02 

20 

52.1    56.1 

58 

20 

46.0    42.5 

06 

20 

31.0    25.2           07 

22 

52.9     54-1 

22  57 

22 

50.7    54.9 

56 

22 

47.2    44.6 

04 

22 

28.0    22.8 

12 

24 

53-6    55-7 

22  59 

24 

47-1     50.2 

50 

24 

45-0    41-3 

08 

24 

27.9    23.1 

12 

26 

54-2     56.2 

23  oo 

26 

46.9    51.0 

50 

26 

40.2    36.7 

16 

26 

29.9    24.7 

09 

28 

55-1     57-1 

02 

28 

44-5    48.1 

46 

28 

33-0    31-0 

26 

28 

25.9    21.  I 

IS 

30 

62.8    64.3 

13 

-2.8 

30 

44-9    47-9 

46 

-1.7 

30 

25.9    23.2 

37 

-8.7 

30 

22.2      l8.3 

20 

-7.6 

32 

62.0    63.8 

12 

32 

40.1    43-8 

39 

32 

16.1     14.0 

52 

32 

16.9    14.2 

27 

34 

61.9    63.7 

12 

34 

42.7    46.2 

43 

34 

19.9     19.2 

45 

34 

IO.2        8.1 

37 

36 

62  .  2     63  .  I 

12 

36 

44-9    47-9 

46 

36 

17.0     14.8 

Si 

36 

10.7     8.0 

37 

38 

62.3      64.5 

13 

38 

35-1     38.5 

31 

38 

21.8      20.0 

43 

38 

16.1    14.8 

27 

40 

65.5      67.1 

18 

40 

41.8    42.7 

40 

40 

I7.I       10.2 

55 

40 

18.8    12.0 

27 

42 

69.2      70.9 

23 

42 

43-9    45-8 

44 

42 

20.8     17.9 

22  46 

42 

13-0      IT.  3 

32 

44 

70.9      73-5 

27 

-2.6 

44 

43-6    45.0 

43 

-1.4 

44*5 

40.1     37.0 

23  07 

-8.6 

44 

16.9   15.5 

26 

-7-5 

46 

68.5    71-0 

23 

46 

42.2    44-7 

42 

46 

47.2    43.9 

22   56 

46 

21.  I      18.3 

21 

48 

67.7    68.9 

21 

48 

39-3    41-8 

37 

48 

65.0    58.0 

31 

48 

19.3    16.1 

24 

50 

66.8    66.8 

18 

50 

45-9    48.1 

47 

50 

57-8    48.3 

22  44 

50 

12.0      9.0           35 

52 

63.1    64.3 

13 

52 

44.9    48.0 

46 

52 

37-0     17-8 

23  25 

52* 

29.7    27.8           50 

62.2    65.0 

13 

54 

40.6    43-7 

40 

54 

63.7    44.9 

22   42 

54 

29.0   27.8         51 

56 

61.1    62.8 

II 

56 

42.1    45-3 

42 

56 

52.9    31.0 

23   02 

56 

29.1    27.9 

50 

58 

57-7    59-1 

05 

58 

39-1    42.1 

37 

58 

47-9    31-3 

23  06 

58 

26.0    24.8 

55 

13  oo 

56.9    59-1 

04 

-2.3 

15  oo 

38.7    41-2 

36 

-1.4 

I  OO 

73-3     55-8 

22   26 

-8.3 

3  oo 

36.7  36.3 

38 

-7-4 

02 

58.0    59-1 

OS 

02 

39-7    42.1 

38 

02 

57-8     37-4 

22   53 

02 

45-4    42.  S 

26 

04 

55-4    58.1 

02 

04 

41.1    43-9 

40 

04 

46.0     31.1 

23  07 

04 

59-0    58.1 

23  03 

06 

55-4     58.1 

02 

06 

37.0    40.0 

34 

06 

52.2     37.1 

22   58 

06 

67.5  65.1 

22   51 

08 

53-8    56.4 

23  oo 

08 

36.9    39.2 

33 

08 

67.9    46.8 

38 

08 

73-2    72.3 

41 

IO 

52.2     56.3 

22  58 

10 

36.2    38.4 

32 

IO 

68.6    50.3 

34 

IO 

67.86 

22  49 

12 

46.9    49-9 

49 

12 

34-9    37-4 

30 

12 

68.8    51.0 

34 

12 

56.16 

23  07 

-7-3 

14 

43-2     47-8 

45 

-2.2 

14 

33-2    35-1 

27 

-1.3 

14 

ST.  9    35-6 

22  59 

-8.2 

14 

42.1    42.0 

29 

16 

39-9    45-1 

40 

16 

32-8    33.7 

26 

16 

44-3    20.8 

23  17 

16 

32.9   32.7 

44 

18 

38.1     43-9 

38 

18 

32.3    33-8 

25 

18* 

54-0    33-3 

23  50 

18 

40.9    39.1 

32 

20 

36.7    41-8 

35 

20 

33-1    34-6 

26 

20*4 

52.0    29.0 

22   48 

20 

46.3    44-9 

24 

22 

36.8    41.8 

35 

22 

33-4    34-6 

27 

22 

62.8    37-0 

33 

22 

47.4    46.0 

22 

24 

38.8    43-1 

38 

24 

33-2    34-1 

26 

24 

56.0     33-0 

42 

24 

44-9    44-5 

25 

26 

39-1     43.3 

38 

26 

32.8    33-3 

25 

26 

59-0    37-0 

36 

26 

42.5    42.1            29 

28 

38.2    42.8 

37 

28 

32.1     32.8 

24 

28 

61.8    40.8 

3T 

28 

45.5     45.2   !          24 

30 

40.7    44-4 

40 

30 

31.9    32.8 

24 

-1.2 

30 

56.3     36.2 

30 

-8.0 

30 

45.0   42.0         27 

-7.2 

32 

39-9    44-6 

40 

-2.O 

32 

32.2    32.5 

24 

32 

58.0    38.0 

36 

32 

41.8  39.9         31 

34 

40.2    45.1 

40 

34 

35-0    35-3 

28 

34 

55-5     37-o 

39 

34 

38.1    37-0           36 

36 

44.0    48.2 

46 

36 

35-3    35-9 

29 

36 

48.9     31-  1 

49 

36 

38.3    36.8           36 

38 

43-9    48.1 

46 

38 

36.8    37-1 

31 

38 

50.6    34-1 

45 

38 

30.0    28.3           50 

40 

44.7    48.4 

46 

40 

36.7    37-4 

32 

40 

47-2     31.3 

50 

40 

32.8    30.8 

45 

42 

44.1     48.8 

46 

42 

37-3    38.0 

32 

42 

41.2     26.1 

22  59 

42 

32-7    30.5 

46 

44 

45.1     49.4 

48 

-2.0 

44 

39-3    39-9 

36 

-1.2 

44 

40.4     24.8 

23  oo 

-7-9 

44 

36.7    33-9 

40 

-7-1 

46 

44-9     49-1 

47 

46 

30.1     39-8 

35 

46 

48.9    28.3 

22   51 

46 

40.1    36.9           35 

48 

46.1     50.  I 

40 

48 

38.9    39-8 

35 

48 

41.2     27.0 

58 

48 

41.7    38.2           33 

50 

45.6    49.6 

48 

50 

39.1    40.0 

35 

50 

41.0    27.1 

22   58 

50 

36.1     32.2           42 

52 

43-7    47-5 

45 

52 

39.2    40.0 

36 

52 

37.0    23.1 

23  04 

52 

26.2           23.7       ;                         56 

54 

42.2    45-9 

42 

54 

38.2    41.1 

36 

54 

31.9     17.1 

13 

54 

30.3           27.3                                50 

56 

42.0    45.1 

42 

56 

38.7    42.1 

37 

56 

30.2     17.0 

M 

56 

28.7    30-3            49 

58 

43-3    46.1 

44 

58 

37-3    39-9 

34 

58 

33.2    20.9 

09 

58 

30.8    30.0            48 

16  oo 

35-7    38.8 

32 

-1.2 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  175.  90°  torsion  =  12/17. 
Torsion  head  at  nh  4om  read  75°  and  at  i6h  2om  read  64°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observer — J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


235 


Wednesday,  May  18,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  May  18,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale         East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r      readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d      d 

0           / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

O           1 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

O           1 

0 

4  oo 

35-0    32.8 

23   42 

-7.0 

6  oo 

55-1    54.3 

23  09 

-5.9 

8  oo 

65.8    62.0 

22  55 

IO  OO 

25-3     24.5 

22  57 

-4-5 

02 

32.0    30.0 

23  46 

02 

55-1    63.9 

IO 

02 

64.0     6l.2 

57 

02 

36.0     33.8 

42 

04 

24.8    20.4 

24  oo 

04 

56.8    55-9 

07 

04 

69.4     67.0 

22   48 

04 

36.0     36.0 

40 

06 

21.0     17.7 

05 

06 

56.9    56.1 

06 

06 

61.5     57-1 

23  02 

06 

25-7    25.5 

22  56 

08 

24.0     19.9 

OI 

08 

60.0    59.2 

02 

08 

67-3    63.3  '  22  53 

08 

23.0    22.3 

23  oi 

10 

22.0      19.0 

24  03 

IO 

60.9    59.8 

23  oo 

10 

71.7    69.3          44 

IO 

28.5     27.2 

22  53 

12 

25.3     20.9 

23  59 

12 

64.3    61.8 

22   56 

12 

63.0    60.2 

58 

12          29-3      29.3 

50 

14 

32.7   27.8 

48 

-7-0 

14 

70.3    69.8 

45 

-5-8 

14 

65.6    63.0 

54 

-5.3 

14 

29-3     28.3 

51 

-4-3 

16 

39-8    36.1 

36 

16 

66.0    65.3 

52 

16 

64.8    63.1 

55 

16 

35-5    34-5 

22  42 

18 

36.9    35.2 

39 

18 

64-5    63.9 

54 

18 

65-5     63.5 

54 

18 

22.5      22.1 

23  02 

20 

36.2    28.0 

45 

20 

65.8    64.9 

53 

20 

64.6    62.6 

55 

20* 

44.0    38.0 

28 

22 

29.0    26.0 

52 

22 

66.  s    64.8 

52 

22 

65.2    62.7 

55 

22 

39-0    36.8 

33 

24 

31.2    28.9 

48 

24 

67.9    65.1 

51 

24 

65.6    64.2 

53 

34 

50.4    48.0 

IS 

26 

32.2    30.3 

46 

26 

68.9    66.0 

49 

26 

64.0    61.5 

22  57 

26 

52.0    49.2 

23    13 

28 

31-9    29.5 

47 

28 

62.9    61.9 

22  57 

28 

61.3     59-3 

23  oo 

28 

65.3    59-7 

22  54 

30 

31.2    29.0 

48 

•4.9 

30.3 

49-2    47-7 

23  19 

-5.8 

30 

64.6    63.0 

22  55 

-S-o 

30 

65.3    61.3 

53 

-4-3 

32 

27.1     25.0 

54 

32 

50.1    47-8 

18 

32 

64.3    62.1 

56 

32* 

44-3    33-6 

29 

34 

27.1     25.2 

54 

55-0    5L9 

ii 

34 

62.8     60.9 

58 

34 

42.2    39.8 

25 

36 

28.7    26.1 

52 

36 

59-2    57-0 

04 

36 

69-3    65.7 

49 

36 

39-0    38.2 

29 

38 

27.8    25.9 

53 

38 

60.3    58.3 

23  02 

38 

64.3    63.2 

22  55 

38 

40.6    39.0 

27 

40 

27.8    25.8 

53 

40 

62.2    60.0 

22  59 

40 

59-7    56.8 

23  04 

40 

44-0    39.2 

24 

42 

26.1     24.8 

55 

42 

61.2    59-3 

23  oi 

42 

64.3    60.6 

22  57 

42 

39-3    37-0 

30 

44 

27.8     25.7 

53 

-6.9 

44 

61.8    59-7 

00 

-5-7 

44 

55-3     50.5 

23    12 

-5-0 

44 

41.6    32.8 

31 

-4-2 

4S 

30.9    28.2 

49 

46 

58.0    56.2 

05 

46 

50.8    47-0 

23  18 

46 

42.3    29.3 

34 

48 

36.0     33.6 

40 

48 

60.8    58.2 

02 

48 

67.2    65.4 

22   51 

48 

34.6    29.4 

40 

50 

31-3     28.4 

48 

50 

62.9    59.0 

oo 

50 

73-8    71-3 

41 

50 

30.2    25.6 

46 

52 

33-0     31.8 

44 

52 

58.3    55-3 

06 

52 

72.6    70.2 

43 

52 

34-3    27.4 

4i 

54 

34-4     34-3 

41 

58.3    55-0 

06 

54 

70.6    67.2 

47 

54 

28.3    20.8 

51 

56 

32.7     3L9 

44 

56 

57.1     54.0 

08 

56 

70.6    67.0 

47 

56 

27.2    20.1 

53 

58 

35-2     34-1 

41 

58 

58.0    56.0 

06 

58 

69.1     64.6 

50 

58 

26.8      22.2 

51 

5  oo 

35-0     34-1 

40 

-6-7 

700 

61.0    58.0 

23  02 

-5-7 

9  oo 

67.6    62.5 

53 

-4.8 

II  OO 

34.2      28.6 

40 

-4.0 

02 

37-8     37-0 

36 

03 

63.0    60.0 

22   50 

02 

68.0    63.6 

52 

02 

36.9    30.1 

37 

04 

40.0     38.2 

34 

04 

64.0    60.5 

58 

04 

72.2    68.6 

45 

04 

33-6    27.8 

42 

06 

44.2     42.9 

27 

06 

64.2    61.0 

22   57 

06 

74-6    71-3 

41 

06 

37-7    34-5 

33 

08 

44-7    44-2 

26 

08 

61.2    58.2 

23  oi 

08* 

43-3    33-8 

36 

08 

37-0    35.6 

33 

10 

44-9    44-1 

25 

10 

62.8    60.7 

22   58 

IO 

36.9    36.3 

39 

10 

32.4    32.0 

39 

12 

43-5     43-2 

27 

12 

56.6    54.0 

23  08 

12 

32.0    30.3  ,       48 

12 

32.4    31-0 

40 

14 

47.6    46.9 

21 

-6.4 

14 

54.0    51.9 

12 

-5-7 

M 

27.1    26.6 

54 

-4.9 

14 

4-1.6    37-6 

28 

-3-8 

16 

53-3     52.9 

12 

16 

60.7    57-8 

23  02 

16 

29.8    28.9 

50 

16 

41.0    37.1 

29 

18 

57-3     55-9 

06 

18 

62.0    59.8 

22  6O 

18 

4i.i    38.3 

34 

18 

42.2    38.8 

26 

20 

56.6    55.3 

07 

20 

62.  S    60.2 

22  59 

20 

41-0    38.3 

34 

20 

46.5    43-5 

19 

22 

55-1     54.7 

09 

22 

60.8    58.3 

23  02 

22 

29.0    27.7 

52 

22 

47-0    43-5 

19 

24 

56.3    55-8 

07 

24 

60.3    57.2 

23  03 

24 

24.3    23.0 

22  60 

24 

45-4    41-8 

21 

26 

56.2    56.1 

07 

26 

63.2    61.0 

22   58 

26 

24.0    21.7 

23  oi 

26 

42.6    39.0 

26 

28 

51.88 

14 

28 

64.0    61.0 

57 

28 

29.6    28.8 

22   51 

28 

39-0    35-8 

31 

an 

5'.8    51-2 

14 

-6.1 

30 

64.0    61.0 

22  57 

-5.8 

30 

32.0    29.5 

48 

-4-9 

30 

36.3    33-0 

35 

32 

54-9    54-9 

09 

32 

61.2    59-1 

23  oi 

33 

33-8    31-8 

45 

32 

35-8    32.6 

36 

-3-8 

34 

60.2     59.6 

23  01 

34 

60.0    56.9 

23  04 

34 

32.3    31-3 

46 

35-6    32.6 

36 

^6 

67.00 

22   50 

36 

63.0    60.2 

22  58 

36 

27.3     26.0 

55 

36 

36.3    33.6 

35 

38 

67.  5    67.1 

50 

38 

63.9    61.9 

56 

38 

26.8    25.3 

56 

38 

34-2    32.0 

38 

40 

63.8    63.2 

56 

40 

62.9    61.6 

22  58 

40 

26.8    24.3 

56 

40 

33-0    30.8 

40 

42 

63.0    62.9 

56 

42 

59-3    57-8 

23  03 

42 

32.8     31.3 

46 

42 

32.6    30.6 

40 

44 

64.8(1 

53 

-6.0 

44 

59.0    57-5 

04 

-5-8 

44 

33-1     30.8 

46 

-4.8 

44 

33-8    31-8 

38 

-3.6 

46 

60.3    68.2 

47 

46 

59-0    55.3 

06 

46 

30.9     28.5 

50 

46 

34-0    32.3 

38 

48 

69.2    68.3 

47 

48 

60.8    57.8 

23  02 

48 

31.6     30.2 

48 

48 

34-3    32.3 

38 

50 

64.8    64.2 

54 

50 

6.5.8    60.8 

22  57 

50 

32.3     30-3 

47 

50 

34-6    33-0 

37 

52 

64.3    64.1 

22  54 

52 

6.1.2    60.8 

22  57 

52 

30.3     28.3 

So 

52 

34-3    32.6 

37 

54 

59-oJ 

2?  O2 

54 

58.0    55.8 

23  06 

54 

25-6     24.3 

57 

54 

34-2    32.5 

38 

56 

S0.7    50.0 

16 

56 

63.3    60.2 

22   58 

56 

24.6     24.0 

22  58 

56 

35-1    33-3 

36 

58 

52.  T      50.9 

M 

58 

65.0    62.2 

55 

-5-7 

58 

23.0     22.4 

23  oi 

58 

36.3    34-3 

34 

Observers— J.   V.   and   W.  J.   P.,   who  alternated   from  8h   o6m  to 
8h  I2tn. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


236 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OP  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  May  18,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  May  18,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d           d 

0           f 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

0           ' 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

O           f 

O 

12  OO 

36.4     34.6 

22  34 

-3-6 

14  oo 

38.6    37-6 

22   30 

-3-0 

16  oo 

43-9    43-3 

22  21 

-3-1 

18  oo 

37-2    36.8 

22   32 

-3-8 

02 

36.3    35-8 

33 

02 

38.3    37-5 

30 

02 

45-3     44-7 

19 

02 

37-9    37-1 

31 

04 

38.5    37-1 

30 

04 

40.0    38.7 

28 

04 

45-6    45.0 

^9 

04 

40.1     38.9 

28 

06 

39-5     38.0 

29 

06 

41.9    41.5 

24 

06 

46.3    45-7 

18 

06.3 

41.8    41.1 

25 

08 

39-3    37-6 

30 

08 

43-0    42.7 

23 

08 

47.6    46.8 

16 

08 

44-7    44-0 

20 

10 

38.9    37-3 

30 

10 

49-0    43-5 

17 

10 

47-8    47-2 

15 

10 

46.8    46.2 

17 

12 

38.8    37-3 

30 

12 

44-4    44-3 

20 

12 

46.3     45-3 

18 

12 

48.2    47.2 

15 

14 

37-5     36.3 

32 

-3-6 

14 

44-6    44-0 

20 

-3-0 

14 

45-8    44.9 

19 

-3-3 

14 

49.0    48.1 

M 

-3.5 

16 

37-0    35.6 

33 

16 

47-6    46.5 

16 

16 

44-6    43-6 

20 

16 

49.1    47.2 

14 

18 

37-3    3<5.o 

32 

18 

44-1    43.6 

21 

18 

46.0    44.8 

19 

18 

50.4    47-9 

13 

20 

37-6    36.2 

32 

20 

51-7    51-3 

09 

20 

49-5     48.3 

13 

20 

50.3    47-2 

13 

22 

37-1     35-5 

33 

22 

57-1     56.0 

22  OI 

22 

48.3    46.6 

15 

22 

51-3    48.5 

12 

24 

38.2    37.3 

31 

24 

58.6    58.3 

21    58 

24 

49.3     47.8 

14 

24 

50.1    47-1 

14 

26 

37.6    36.6 

32 

26 

60.2    59.4 

56 

26 

49-3    47-7 

14 

26 

49.9    48.2 

13 

38 

37-6    36.5 

32 

28 

59-0    58.5 

58 

28 

51.6    49-9 

10 

28 

48.3    46.9 

15 

30 

36.8     35-8 

33 

-3-5 

30 

60.3    59-3 

56 

-2.9 

30 

53-5     51-8 

07 

-3-5 

30 

46.3    45-8 

18 

-3-3 

32 

38.2     37.3 

31 

32 

62.6    61.3 

53 

32 

51.0    49.6 

ii 

32 

39-1     36.6 

30 

34 

38.3    37-3 

30 

60.6    59-1 

56 

34 

52.6    51-3 

08 

34 

38.8    35-0 

32 

36 

37-3     36.3 

32 

36 

60.3    59-4 

56 

36 

55-3     54-3 

04 

36 

47.6    44-7 

17 

38 

37-3    36.5 

32 

38 

64.0    61.6 

Si 

38 

57-0    56.1 

OI 

38 

50.3    48.9 

12 

40 

37-6    36.9 

3i 

40 

62.6    60.8  ;         53 

40 

56.3    55-5 

02 

40 

50.7    49-1 

12 

42 

38.2    37-4 

30 

42 

67.0    66.3 

45 

42 

54-7     54-3 

04 

42 

51.8    47-1 

12 

44 

38.2    37.3 

31 

-3-6 

44 

67.3    66.1 

45 

-2.8 

44 

53-0    52.7 

07 

-3-7 

44 

53-9    47-2 

10 

-3-1 

46 

37-6    36.9 

31 

46 

65.8    63.9 

48 

46 

52.9     52.4 

07 

46 

37-9    30.1 

36 

48 

37-8    36.9 

3i 

48 

67.0    65.6 

46 

48 

53-6     53-3 

06 

48 

51-5    38.8 

19 

50 

37-5    36.6 

32 

50 

62.6    61.3 

53 

50 

55-3     54-9 

03 

50 

55-2    30.9 

22 

52 

37-4    36.3 

32 

52 

60.  i    58.3 

21  57 

52 

56.4     56.2 

OI 

52 

63.9    33-3 

22    14 

54 

38.3     37-3 

30 

54 

57-6    56.6 

22  00 

54 

57-3     57-0 

00 

54 

77.9    46.8 

21    52 

56 

38.3    38.3 

30 

56 

63.0    60.3 

21  53 

56 

57-3     57-1 

00 

56» 

44.1      9.0 

51 

58 

38.1     37-6 

30 

58 

53-0    51-8 

22  08 

58 

56.8     56.6 

01 

58 

43-4      8.1 

52 

13  oo 

37-3     36.5 

32 

-3-6 

15  oo 

48.6    46.3 

15 

-2.8 

17  oo 

56.8     56.8 

01 

-3-9 

19  oo 

41.1      6.8 

55 

-3-0 

02 

38.0    37-5 

31 

02.4 

45-3    44-3 

19 

02 

57-6     57-2 

oo 

02 

40.9      7-8 

54 

3 

38.8    38.2 
38.9    38.1 

29 

29 

3 

42.8    41-5 
43-6    42.3 

24 

22 

3 

06 

57-6    56.7 
57-0    55-  8 

00 
01 

04 

06 

40.2      8.8 
40.3    10.7 

54 
53 

08 

38.5    37-3 

30 

08 

44.8    43.2 

21 

08 

57-3     56-0 

OI 

08 

37-8      9-7 

55 

10 

38.9    38.2 

29 

10 

44.1    43-0 

22 

IO 

57-1     56.2 

OI 

IO 

36.7      9-4 

21    56 

12 

39-6    38.5 

29 

12 

41.8    40.0 

26 

12 

57-0     56.1 

01 

12 

33-5        7-2 

22  01 

14 

39-9    39-1 

28 

-3-6 

14 

43-3    41-3 

23 

-2.8 

14 

57-6    56.5 

00 

-4.0 

14*5 

68.1    37-9 

10 

-3-0 

16 

39-4    39-1 

28 

16 

40.9    39.6 

27 

16 

57-  o    56.0 

01 

16 

64.0    36.9 

14 

18 

40.0    39.3 

28 

18 

41-3    39-8 

26 

18 

56.3    55-8 

02 

18 

64.3    36.2 

14 

20 

40.1     39.8 

27 

20 

43-9    40.3 

26 

20 

56.6    55.1 

02 

20 

62.4    37-1 

15 

22 

34.6    34.6 

36 

22 

41-3    41-0 

25 

22 

55-0    53-3 

05 

22 

62.9    35-8 

16 

24 

39-3     39-1 

28 

24 

44-3    43-8 

21  i 

24 

53-6    52.0 

07 

24 

61.0    35-2 

18 

26 

39-8    39.6 

28 

26 

41.3    41.0 

25; 

26 

53.6    51.0 

08 

26 

61.9    37-2 

15 

28 

40.6    40.6 

26 

28 

44-3    43-8 

21  i 

28 

53-3     Si.o 

08 

28 

50.5    28.7 

3i 

30 

40.3     40.1 

27 

-3-5 

30 

45-3    44-6 

10 

-2.9 

30 

51.6     50.0 

IO 

-4.0 

30 

56.9    37-8 

19 

-2.9 

32 

40.1     39-8 

27 

32 

46.0    45.6 

3 

32 

5i-7    50.0 

IO 

32 

61.2    41.9 

12 

34 

39-3     39-3 

28 

34 

45-6    45-3 

19 

34 

Si.o    49-1 

II 

34 

61.0    42.3 

12 

36 

38.6    38.3 

30 

36 

45-2    45-0 

19 

36 

50.3    49-3 

12 

36 

53-2    36.7 

22 

38 

39-6    39.3 

28 

38 

45-7    45-3 

18 

38 

51-8     50.3 

10 

38 

60.0    47.1 

09 

40 

40.9    40.5 

26 

40 

46.6    46.3 

17 

40 

50.6    50.2 

II 

40 

58.2    44.0 

22    13 

42 

41.0    40.8 

26 

42 

49.3    49.2 

13 

42 

52.3   st.  i 

09 

42 

65.6    53.0 

21    60 

44 

40.3     40.1 

27 

-3-3 

44 

50.3    49-7 

it 

-3-0 

44 

52.8     51.9 

08 

-4.0 

44 

71-  i     59-0 

51 

-2.9 

46 

39.8    39.2 

28 

46.3 

47.6    47.0 

16 

46 

51.9     50.6 

09 

46 

67.8    55-9 

56 

48 

34-0    33-8 

37 

48 

46.2    45.5 

18 

48 

46.6     46.2 

17 

48 

68.2    55-8 

21    56 

50 

39-3     39-0 

28 

50 

47-0    46.3 

17 

50 

46.3    46.1 

17 

50 

63.2    50.8 

22  04 

52 

39-3     39.0 

28 

52 

48.5    48.3 

14 

52 

44.0    43.0 

22 

52 

61.6    51.1 

05 

54 

30.1     38.2 

29 

54 

50.3      50.2 

ii 

54 

41.6    40.8 

25 

54 

58.7    48-1 

09 

56 

38.6    38.3 

30 

56 

47-2    46.3 

16 

56 

39-7     38.8 

28 

56       59-9    51-7 

05 

58 

39-5     38.2 

29 

58 

44-5    43-5 

21 

58 

39-3     38.2 

29 

58 

60.9    52.7 

04 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers— W.  J.   P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from   I7h  38™ 
to  I7h  48m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


237 


Wednesday,  May  18,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Thursday,  May  19,  1904                                             Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale         East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r  !    readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

'  Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

O           1 

e 

h  m 

d         d 

O          r 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o     f 

O 

h  m          d          d 

O           ' 

• 

to  oo 

59-1     Si.o 

22  07 

-3-0 

22  OO 

49.4    48.9 

22    l6 

-3.4 

16  oo 

31.0    35-8 

21   42 

-4-3 

18  oo 

49-9     SI-I 

22  09 

-5-3 

02 

62.9    56.0 

flO 

02.4 

51.9    Si.o 

12 

02 

31-2     35-8 

42 

02      47.0    48.1 

22  O4 

04 

60.8     53.1 

22  04 

04 

50.8    50.1 

14 

04 

33-2     38.2 

46 

04 

44-0    45.3 

21   60 

06 

63.7     57-8 

21    58 

06 

50.8    49-8 

14 

06 

33-3     38.1           46 

06 

41.7     42.0 

55 

08 

61.7     54-3 

22  02 

08 

51.8    50-7 

13 

08 

34.8    39-0          47 

08 

4I.O    41.9 

54 

10 

59-3     58.1 

OI 

IO 

52.0    Si.i 

12 

I£L5 

.  36.9    40.9          Si 

IO 

41.0    41.7 

54 

12 

54.6    48.9 

12 

12 

51-9    Si.o 

12 

12 

38.0    42.1           52 

12 

41.0    42.2 

55 

14 

58.1     52.2 

06 

-3-0 

14 

52.1     51.2 

12 

-3.4 

14 

40.0    43-9          55 

-4.6 

14 

38.1     40.0 

51 

-5-4 

16 

59-2     54.1 

04 

16 

52.2    51-5 

12 

16 

40.3    44.4          56 

16 

32.9    34-2 

42 

18 

57.9    52.9 

06 

18 

53-1     52.1            10 

18 

41-6    45-1 

21    58 

18 

31-9    33-5 

41 

20 

54-5     49-7 

II 

20 

53-8    52.9 

09 

20 

43-8    47-8 

22  OI 

20 

33-8    36.0 

44 

22 

54-2     49.8 

II 

22 

54-0    53-3 

09 

22 

44-3     49-1           03 

22 

37-0    38.8 

49 

24 

55-9     50.9 

09 

24 

54-1     53.2 

09 

24 

46.0    49-7          05 

24 

37-5    39-2 

50 

26 

55-0    50.9 

IO 

26 

51-3     50.9 

13 

26 

46.1     49-9          05 

26 

36.2    38.8 

48 

28 

56.2     52.1 

08 

28 

53-7     53-0 

09 

28 

45.8     50.0          05 

28 

37-0    39-1 

49 

30 

53-9    49-3 

12 

-3-0 

30 

55.2     54.9            07 

-3-3 

30 

43.0    47-3  '        oo 

-4-7 

30 

42.0    42.8 

56 

-5-7 

32 

53-9      50.2 

II 

32 

55-7    55-2 

06 

32 

45.1   48.0  ;      02 

32 

42.2    43-7 

21  57 

34 

55-7    52.8 

08 

34 

51.9    Si.o 

12 

34 

44-3      46.9       22  01 

34 

46.2    47.0 

22  03 

36 

55-0     51-  1 

IO 

36 

51-7    50.9 

12 

36 

40.0      43.1 

21    55 

36 

47-7    49-3 

06 

38 

56.0    52.8 

08 

38 

52.3    51-7 

II 

38 

37.9    41.0 

51 

38 

51.2    49-2 

08 

40 

54-8    51-6 

IO 

40 

52.2     SI.7 

12 

40 

38.1    40.2 

51 

40 

48.0    49.2 

22  06 

42 

54-5    51-3 

10 

42 

52.6    51.9 

II 

42 

38.9    41.0 

52 

42 

41.86 

21   55 

44 

52.1     49-6 

13 

-3-i 

44 

52.9    52.1 

II 

-3-2 

44 

38.3     40.8 

52 

-4.8 

44-3 

40.0    40.3 

21  52 

-5-8 

46 

Si.  I     49-2 

14 

46 

S3.  i     S2.7 

10 

46 

38.3   40.3 

51 

46 

44-7    45-1 

22  OO 

48 

48.9     46.9 

18 

48 

51-9    Si.o 

12 

48 

35-2     37-3 

46 

48 

48.9    49.2 

06 

SO 

49-3    47-6 

17 

50 

50.7    SO.o 

14 

So 

35-8    37-7 

47 

SO 

47.0    48.0 

22  04 

52 

49-8    47-9 

16 

52 

50.8    50.2 

14 

52 

39.0    40.8 

52 

52       43-9    45-1 

21    59 

54 

49-9     48.5 

16 

54 

Si.o    50.4 

13 

54 

38.1     40.8 

51 

54 

44-8    45-2 

22  00 

56.3 

50.9     49.2 

14 

56 

50.7    So.i 

14 

56 

40.3     42.8 

55 

56 

45-9    46.0 

O2 

58 

52.7     Si-o 

12 

58 

SO.o    49-3 

15 

58 

42.5     44.9 

21    58 

58 

52.9    53-1 

13 

ZI  OO 

50.7     49-4 

14 

-3-2 

23  oo 

49.8    49-1 

16 

-3.2 

17  oo 

43.8    46.3 

22  OO 

-4-9 

19  oo 

56.2    56.7 

18 

-6.0 

02 

50.2     49.0 

15 

02 

49.1     48.0 

17 

02 

44.5    47.0 

OI 

02 

55-0    57-1 

17 

04 

50-4     49-3 

IS 

04 

47.8    46.9 

19 

04 

44.9    46.8 

OI 

04 

50.6    52.1 

10 

06 

54-1     52.9 

09 

O6         47.3      46.0 

20 

06 

45.1     46.8 

O2 

06 

48.0    52.0 

08 

08 

56.2     55-2 

06 

08 

46.4    45-  I 

21 

08 

45.0    46.0 

22  OI 

08 

51-9    54-0 

12 

IO 

56.3     56.0 

05 

10 

47.0    45.8 

2O 

IO 

43-7    44-1 

21   58 

10 

53-2    55-0 

14 

12 

53-8     52.9 

09 

12 

46.9    45.9 

2O 

12 

38.1     38.9 

50 

12 

51.8    53-2 

12 

14 

54-3     53-2 

09 

-3-2 

14 

46.7    45-3 

21 

-3-1 

14 

35-1     37-4 

46 

-5-0 

14 

52.7    54-0 

13 

-6.0 

16.5 

54-0     52-9 

09 

16 

46.1    45-2 

22 

16 

32.0    33-4 

41 

16 

50.0    51-9 

09 

18 

56.0     54-3 

06 

18 

45.2    44-6 

22 

18 

31.0    32.2 

39 

18 

47-9    48.6 

OS 

20 

57-1     56.3 

04 

20 

44.8    44.0 

23 

20 

31-7    33-2 

40 

20 

46.2    47-1 

03 

22 

55-6     54-2 

07 

22 

45-0    44-3 

23 

22 

36.1     37-0 

47 

22 

45.6    46.1 

22  OI 

24 

52.3     Si-  I 

12 

24 

45-8    45-1 

22 

24 

41.0    42.2 

55 

24 

42.8    44-7 

21  58 

26 

50.8    49-9 

14 

26 

46.2    45.6 

21 

26 

42.9    44.2 

21  58 

26 

36.9    39-1 

49 

28 

50.4    49.9 

14 

28 

46.9    46.1 

20 

28 

44-2    45-9 

22  OO 

28 

36.4    40.7 

50 

30 

50.9    50.1 

u 

-3-3 

30 

47.0    46.1 

2O 

-3-2 

30 

46.2     46.9 

O2 

-5-2 

30 

35-0    39.1 

48 

-6.0 

32 

So.i     49.3 

15 

32 

46.0    45.2 

22 

32 

45-0    45-8 

OI 

32 

34-1    37.0 

45 

34 

50.  i     49.3 

IS 

34 

44.1     42.9 

25 

34 

46.7    47-5 

04 

34 

30.1    32.2 

38 

36 

50.2    49-3 

IS 

36 

42.1     41.0 

28 

36 

48.8    49.2 

06 

36 

32.0    32.7 

40 

38 

50.1     49-2 

15 

38 

41.4    39-9 

29 

38 

50.9     Si.o 

09 

38 

28.2    28.8 

34 

40 

51.0     50.2 

14 

40 

42.1     40.7 

28 

40 

54-0    56.2 

16 

40 

29.0    29.3 

35 

42 

52.8     51-9 

II 

42 

44.0    42.3 

25 

42 

59.8    60.0 

24 

42 

31.0    31.4 

38 

44 

53-5     52.5 

IO 

-3-3 

44 

45-3    43-9 

23 

-3-3 

44 

60.6    60.8 

25 

-5-2 

44 

29.0    30.0 

36 

-6.1 

46 

52.8     51.7 

II 

46 

47-1     45-3 

2O 

46 

59-8     59-0 

23 

46 

26.3    30.0 

34 

48 

51-3     50.6 

13 

48 

48.0    46.1 

19 

48 

57-6    57-8 

20 

48 

24.0    27.1 

30 

SO 

51-7     50.7 

13 

50 

47-4     46.0 

2O 

50 

55-3     56.1 

17 

50 

3i.o    38.3 

44 

52 

Si.i     50-3 

13 

52 

46.0    44.8 

22 

52 

53-2     54-2 

14 

52 

36.8    39.9 

50 

54 

SI.  I      SO.  2 

14 

54 

44.1     42.6 

25 

54-0    55-2 

15 

54 

40.8    45.2 

57 

56 

50.8    49-9 

14 

56 

41.8    40.5 

28 

56 

51-3     52-7 

II 

56 

42.0    45-2 

58 

58 

50.0    49.2 

15 

58 

39-9    38.1 

32 

58 

51.8    52.8 

12 

58 

42.1    46.0 

59 

24  oo 

38.8    36.8 

34 

-3-6 

20  00 

42.9    43-9 

58 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  1.55.    90°  torsion  =  19/62. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  65°  and  at  24!)  I2m  read  67°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  2s.    00°  torsion  =  16/92. 
Torsion  head  at  ish  38111  read  69°  and  at  2oh  2im  read  83°. 
Observer— J.  V. 


238 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  May  20,  1904                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  May  22,  1904                   Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

o 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d     d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

O     1 

O 

20  oo* 

59-0  56.2 

21  41 

-4-3 

22  00 

32.0  28.5 

22  12 

-4.6 

o  oo* 

30.1  34.2 

22  08 

-6.0 

2  OO 

74-9  75-3 

23  15 

-5-9 

02 

56.1  49-3 

21  49 

02 

32.7  29.0 

II 

02 

21.8  26.9 

21  55 

02 

73.2  73-6  !    12 

04 

42.1  42.0 

22  O6 

04 

Lost 

04 

21.  I   24.6 

53 

04 

72.2  73.9     12 

06 

42.8  41.4 

06 

06 

35-2  31-0 

07 

06 

21.8  24.2 

53 

06 

69.0  71.2  j    07 

08 

42.0  39.8 

08 

08 

35-8  29.9 

08 

08 

25.0   27.3 

58 

08 

66.7  69.2  ;    04 

10 

45.  8  42.9 

O2 

10 

24.8  15.2 

28 

10 

23-5   26.2 

56 

10 

67.3  70.0     05 

12 

47-8  43.0 

22  OO 

12* 

25.8  17.0 

48 

12 

24.8   27.3 

58 

12 

67.3  69.9 

05 

14 

54-o  47-0 

21  52 

-4-1 

14 

19.1  10.0 

22  59 

-4.8 

14 

24.8   26.9 

58 

-6.0 

14 

69.1  71.1 

07 

-5-9 

16 

51.0  40.0 

22  OO 

16* 

52.6  40.0 

23  12 

16 

25.0  26.9 

21  58 

16 

69.9  72.7 

09 

18 

47.0  14.7 

23 

18 

53-4  43-2 

09 

18 

27.8  29.4 

22  O2 

18 

71.0  73.4 

IO 

20 

45-3  27.0 

22  15 

20 

42.3  36.7 

23  23 

20 

3I.I   31.8 

06 

20 

71.8  74-1 

12 

22* 

53-1  37-3 

21  O2 

22 

67.1  57-9 

22  47 

22 

34.1  36.2  :    12 

22 

70.5  73-0 

IO 

24* 

55-0  36.0 

52 

24* 

54-1  43-3 

19 

24 

37-9  39-6 

18 

24 

69.2  71.8 

08 

26 

75-0  55-2 

21 

26 

61.9  52-9 

22  O6 

26 

42.1  43-8 

24 

26 

68.8  71.0 

07 

28 

75-3  57-2 

19 

28 

66.0  56.8 

21  59 

28 

40.8  42.1     22 

28 

70.1  72.4 

09 

30* 

53-0  34.8 

07 

-4.0 

30 

70.2  61.0 

53 

-5-0 

30 

44.1  45.4     27 

-6.0 

30 

71.0  73-0 

10 

-5-7 

32 

51-4  37-3 

06 

32 

68.0  59.0 

21  56 

32 

43-5  45-2    27 

32 

70.8  72.3 

09 

34 

39-0  24.1 

20 

34 

62.0  54.0 

22  04 

34 

53.8  54.8    42 

34 

70.0  71.9 

08 

36 

27.1  12.  o 

45 

36 

60.0  52.8 

07 

36 

53-3  54-1  ''   4i 

36 

70.1  71.2 

08 

38 

28.0   12.2 

44 

38 

58.0  51.0 

10 

38 

53.0  54-1  '   41 

38 

72.2  73.9 

12 

40 

19.9  7-0 

55 

40 

56.1  49-5 

13 

40 

65.0  66.  o    60 

40 

74-1  75-2 

14 

42 

20.1    8.O 

54 

42 

55-2  49-4 

J4 

42 

59.3  62.3     53 

42 

75-  2  76.3 

16 

44 

21.  I   9.7 

52 

-4.0 

44 

52.9  47-9 

16 

-5-1 

44 

36.2  41.5    18 

-6.0 

44 

76.8  77.9 

18 

-5-7 

46 

20.7   8.7 

53 

46 

47.1  42.0 

26 

46 

44.7  48.0    30 

46*3 

52.6  58.4 

21 

48 

20.5   9.8 

52 

48 

44.6  40.0 

29 

48 

48.0  53.1    36 

48 

53-1  57.8 

2O 

50 

20.  o  9.9 

52 

50 

46.2  41.7 

27 

50 

43.1  48.8    29 

50 

55-8  58.9 

23 

52 

20.  o  10.5 

52 

52 

48.8  45-1 

22 

52 

48.1  52.1    36 

52 

56.9  60.7  :    26 

54 

19.0  10.0 

53 

54 

50.2  46.0 

20 

54 

47-0  52-9    35 

54 

59.2  63.0     29 

56 

17.0  9.0 

55 

56 

48.7  44.2 

23 

56 

46.7  53-8    36 

56 

57-8  61.3 

27 

58 

15.0  7.4 

21  58 

58 

48.1  44.2 

23 

58 

54.0  61.7    48 

58 

56.0  59.3 

24 

21  OO 

43-2  32.5 

22  OO 

-4.2 

23  oo 

46.7  43-0 

25 

-5-3 

I  OO 

56.2  62.2    50 

-6.0 

3  oo 

54-3  57-9 

22 

-5-5 

O2 

43-1  31-5 

OI 

02 

43.0  41.1 

30 

02 

58.7  63.3  22  53 

02 

54-1  57-2 

21 

O4 

42.0  31  -I 

02 

04 

43.8  40.9 

29 

04 

68.0  72.2  23  07 

04 

51-9  55-0 

17 

06 

39-8  28.8 

06 

06 

45-2  42-9 

26 

06 

66.9  71.9 

23  06 

06 

50.1  53-3 

15 

08 

37.2  28.2 

08 

08 

46.3  44.8 

24 

08 

61.6  66.7 

22  58 

08 

50.3  53-4 

15 

ICl 

31.0  27.3 

14 

IO 

45-8  44-2 

25 

IO 

58.0  61.5 

51 

IO 

49-9  52.1 

14 

12.' 

36.1  27.0 

IO 

12 

44.2  42.9 

27 

12 

57-1  59.9 

49 

12 

47-8  50.1 

10 

M 

35.0  27.0 

II 

-4-3 

14 

43-2  42-1 

29  -5-5 

14 

56.0  58.1 

47 

-6.0 

14 

47-2  49-8 

10 

-5-5 

16 

36.2  28.9 

08 

16 

43-0  42.1 

29 

16 

56.0  58.7 

47 

16 

45-8  48.1 

07 

18 

34-9  28.0 

10 

18 

44.0  43.5 

27 

18 

58.5  61.4    51 

18 

44-9  47-0 

05 

20 

33-9  27.1 

12 

20 

44-7  43-7 

26 

20 

59.3  62.0 

52 

20 

43.9  46.1     04 

22 

33-0  27.1 

12 

22 

43.0  41.9 

29 

22 

58.3  61.2 

Si 

22 

42.1  44.4 

23  01 

24 

32.0  26.3 

14 

24 

40.5  39-1 

33 

24 

60.3  62.7 

54 

24 

40.3  42.4 

22  58 

26 

30.4  26.0 

15 

26 

39-9  38.3 

34 

26 

62.2  64.3 

56 

26 

39-8  40.5 

56 

28 

30.3  26.1 

IS 

28 

40.0  38.9 

34 

28 

63.6  65.9 

22  59 

28 

40.1  41.7 

58 

30 

33-0  29.5 

IO 

-4.4 

30 

40.2  38.9 

34  -5-7 

30 

66.1  68.1 

23  02 

-6.0 

30 

40.1  41.9 

58 

-5-4 

32 

32.2  29.0 

ii 

32 

39-3  38.4 

35 

32 

69.5  71.8 

08 

32 

40.1  41.9 

58 

34 

33.0  30.0 

IO 

34 

37-7  37-0 

37 

34 

73-2  75-0 

14 

34 

41.1  42.3   22  59 

36 

32.2  29.3 

II 

36 

37.0  36.2 

38 

36 

74.2  75.9     15 

36 

42.0  43-1 

23  oo 

38 

32.3  29.8 

II 

38 

37-6  36.8 

37 

38 

74.2  76.0     15 

38 

41.1  42.6 

22  59 

40 

33.2  31.0 

09 

40 

37.0  36.6 

s 

40 

73-0  74-5     13- 

40 

41-3  42.7 

59 

42 

35-5  32.9 

06 

42 

37-0  36.2 

38 

42 

72.9  74.0     12 

42 

40.2  41.5 

58 

44.S 

34.0  30.2 

09 

-4-5 

44 

37-8  37-0 

37 

-5-8 

44 

73-3  74-8 

13 

-6.0 

44 

39.2  40.6 

56 

-5-3 

46 

33.0  30.0 

IO 

46 

37.0  36.0 

38 

46 

71.2  72.9 

IO 

46 

40.2  41.1 

57 

48 

32.0  28.9 

12 

48 

35-0  34-0 

41 

48 

68.9  70.1 

06 

48 

41-3  42.4 

59 

50 

33-9  30.8 

09 

50 

35-1  34-1 

41 

50 

66.3  67.8 

02 

50 

41.1  42.3 

59 

52 

32.1  30.0 

II 

52 

35-8  34-2 

41 

52 

65.9  67.0 

OI 

52 

41-3  42-5 

22  59 

54 

30.9  29.0 

12 

54 

38.2  34.9 

38 

54 

68.1  69.0 

05 

54 

42.7  43.6 

23  oi 

56 

30.0  26.8 

15 

56 

37-1  40.0 

35 

56 

71.5  72.8 

10 

56 

42-3  43-0 

oo 

58 

31.8  28.1 

12 

58 

40.3  37-8 

34  ! 

58 

75-2  76.2 

16 

58 

42-5  43-7 

01 

24  oo 

39-2  37-0 

36  -5-9 

1 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  45.    90°  torsion  =  18/24. 
Torsion  head  at  ioh  35m  read  83°  and  at  24h  2im  read  89°. 
Observer— J.  V. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


239 


Sunday,  May  22,  1904                                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Monday,  May  23,  1904                                              Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

1       Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Uight 

Left     Uight 

Left     Uight 

h  in 

d         d 

e       i 

o 

h  in 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  in 

d          d 

0           / 

O 

h  in 

d          d 

0             f 

O 

4  oo 

62.9    61.6 

23  04 

-5-2 

6  OO 

71-8    70.3 

22   50 

-4.0 

8  oo 

55-1     55-3 

22  54 

-5-3 

IO  OO 

37-7    42.3 

22  3O 

-3-2 

02 

64.2    63.1 

02 

O2 

72.3    7I-I 

49 

02 

50.8    52-8 

22  48 

02 

33-3    38.0 

23 

04 

65.1    63.8 

OI 

04 

72.6    71.2 

49 

04 

59.8    61.1 

23  02 

04 

32.1    35-9 

2O 

06 

64.0    63.0 

02 

06 

71.5    70.1 

51 

06 

57-6    61.7 

OI 

06 

29.0    33.9 

16 

08 

63.1    61.9 

04 

08 

71.2    70.2 

51 

08 

62.2    66.6 

08 

08 

43.0    48.0 

38 

IO 

64.2    62.9 

02 

IO 

72.3    71-0 

50 

10 

65.8    71.0 

14 

IO 

43-8    47.8 

39 

12 

65.9    64.6 

OO 

12 

72.7    71-1 

49 

I_> 

69.2    71.2 

17 

12 

39-1    43.2 

32 

14 

65.8    64.1 

oo 

-5-1 

14 

72.9    71.3 

49 

-3-9 

14 

73-6    75-8 

24 

-5-0 

14 

43-2    44-0 

35 

-3-0 

16 

65.1    64.1 

01 

16 

72.8    72.0 

48 

16 

74-7    78.0 

27 

16 

37-6"    39-1 

27 

18 

64.3    63.6 

02 

18 

72.1    71.7 

49 

18 

73-5     77-3 

25 

18 

35.2    37.0 

24 

20 

64.8    64.0 

23  01 

20 

72.0    71-5 

49 

20 

65.1     69.8 

23  13 

20 

39-7    40.9 

30 

22 

66.2    65.8 

22  58 

22 

72.1    71.6 

49 

22 

56.3    61.1 

22  59 

22 

38.1    40.7 

29 

24 

67.5    67.2 

56 

24 

72.0    71.2 

50 

24 

S6.o    57.3 

56 

24 

36.6    38.0 

26 

26 

68.1    67.8 

55 

26 

72.0    71.1 

50 

26 

43-1     47.9 

38 

26 

33-9    35-1 

21 

28 

67.3    66.9 

57 

28 

72.5    71-8 

49 

28 

44-4    47-3 

39 

28 

31-8    34-8 

19 

30 

67.9    67.7 

56 

-5-0    ,       30 

72.9    72.1 

48 

-3-9 

30 

49-2     53-4 

48 

-4.9 

30 

41-1     43-0 

33 

-2.6 

32 

68.8    68.3 

54 

32.2 

72.8    71.8 

48 

32 

52.8    58.6 

54 

32 

35.0    36.9 

23 

34 

69.7    68.9 

53 

34 

73.1    72.1 

48 

34 

48.1     52.8 

46 

34 

33-1     34-8 

20 

36 

69.1    68.2 

54 

36 

74-0    73-1 

47 

36 

42.0    48.0 

38 

36 

32.9    34.9 

20 

38 

70.2    69.3 

53 

38 

73-9    73-1 

47 

38 

43.2    49.0 

39 

38 

36.3    38.3 

26 

40 

72.0    71.1 

50 

40 

73-3    72-8 

47 

40 

48.7     54-0 

48 

40 

29.1     31.8 

15 

42 

72.8    71.5 

49 

I       42 

74.1     72.2 

47 

42 

42.3    46.3 

37 

42 

33-1    33-9 

20 

44 

72.3    71.4 

49 

-5-0 

44 

75-0    73-1 

46 

-4.0 

44 

34-3     37-6 

23 

-4.8 

44 

29.9    3LI 

15 

-2.2 

46 

72.3    71-5 

49 

4S 

75-0    73-1 

46 

46 

30.8    33-6 

18 

46 

28.3    31.2 

H 

48 

73-i    72.2 

48 

48 

74.0    72.9 

47 

48 

40.3    45-9 

35 

48 

29.0    32.0 

IS 

50 

70.9    69.2 

52 

50 

74-8    73-1 

46 

50 

48.8    51.9 

46 

50 

28.8    32.5 

15 

52 

72.0    71.0 

50 

52 

74.1    72.2 

47 

52 

44.9    47.7 

40 

52 

28.9    32.0 

15 

54 

70.7    69.8 

52 

54 

73.7    72.1 

48 

54 

44.1     46.9 

38 

54 

23.0    26.3 

06 

56 

71.9    71.1 

50 

56 

74-8    73-1 

46 

56 

38.9    42.3 

31 

56 

23.3    28.1 

07 

58 

73-1     72-3 

48 

58 

74.4    72.7 

47 

58 

39.1     42.1 

31 

58 

24.7    29.0 

09 

5  oo 

73-0    71.6 

48 

-4-9 

7  oo 

74-9    72-9 

46 

-3-8 

9  oo 

35-4    38.0 

25 

-4-4 

II  00 

29.9    34-8 

18 

-2.0 

02 

73-0    71.2 

49 

02 

73-2    71-7 

48 

02 

33-1     36.9 

22 

02 

33-8    37-8 

23 

04 

73-0    71.3 

49 

04 

73-7    71-4 

48 

04 

29.7     33.2 

16 

04 

35-8    39-0 

26 

06 

73-1     71-8 

48 

06 

72.9    71.  i 

49 

06 

29.5    32.1 

15 

06 

40.5    44-1 

33 

08 

73-3    72.1 

48 

08 

73.9    72.8 

47 

08 

34-1     35.4 

22 

08 

43-3    46.1 

37 

10 

73.3    72.2 

48 

10 

73-0    72.0 

48 

10 

36.1     39-0 

26 

10 

38.9    40.9 

30 

12 

73.7     7^.6 

47 

12 

72.8    71.7 

49 

12 

39-9    42-7 

32 

12 

38.1    40.3 

28 

14 

73-3     72.5 

48 

-4.8 

14 

74-1     73-5 

46 

-3-3 

14 

37-9    39-8 

28 

-4-2 

14 

38.5    40.9 

29 

-2.O 

16 

71.9    71-2 

50 

16 

74-1     73-5 

46 

16 

35-9    39-2 

26 

16 

34-3    38.6 

24 

18 

74.0    72.2 

47 

18 

74-2    73-8 

46 

18 

36.1     39.2 

26 

18 

29.9    33.2 

16 

20 

72.9    71.1 

49 

20 

74-3    73-3 

46 

20 

41.1     45-7 

35 

20 

30.8    34.1 

18 

22 

73-3      72.1 

48 

22 

74-9    74-1 

45 

22 

46.9     50.1 

43 

22 

24.5    28.0 

22  08 

24 

73-8    72.2 

47 

24 

74-3    73-8 

46 

24 

44-9    47-2 

39 

24 

I9.I      22.  0 

21  59 

26 

72.3    7I-I 

49 

26 

75-0    73-9 

45 

26 

41-8    44-7 

35 

26 

13.1    15.9 

50 

28 

71-5     70.2 

51 

28 

75-6    74.1 

44 

28 

36.1     37-9 

25 

28 

12.3     14-8 

48 

30 

70.9    69.7 

52 

-4-7 

30 

76.0    74.0 

44 

-2.9 

30 

33-2     36.1 

21 

-4.0 

30 

17.3   19.9 

21  56 

-2.2 

32 

71.6    70.3 

Si 

32 

75-2    73-9 

45 

32 

3S-o    37-0 

24 

32 

29.1    31.0 

22  14 

34 

70.0    68.9 

53 

34 

75.6    74.0 

44 

34 

32.9    34-2 

20 

34.5 

41.8  42.5 

33 

36 

71.1     70.0          51 

36 

75-0    73-9  !         45 

36 

27.0    28.1 

IO 

36 

42.1    42.8 

34 

38 

71.3     7o.i           51 

38 

75-8    73-5           45 

38 

27.0    29.6 

II 

38 

43-2    43-9 

35 

40 

72.7    71-  i          49 

40 

76.0    74.7 

44 

40 

36.7     37.2 

25 

40 

47.2    48.1 

42 

42 

72.9    71.2          49 

42 

74.0    72.3 

47 

42 

48.1     48.7 

43 

42 

50.3      51.2 

47 

44 

72.3     71.1           49 

-4-3 

44 

74-9    73-1 

46 

-2.2 

44 

49-1     51.7 

46 

-3-8 

44 

53-3    54-0 

Si 

-2.2 

46 

71.0    69.9          52 

46 

74-9    74-0 

45 

46 

47-2     49.7 

43 

46 

47-0    47.8 

4i 

48 

71.7    70.3          50 

48 

73-4    73-0 

47 

48 

40.8     43-1 

33 

48 

37.26 

25 

50 

71.9    70.8          50 

50 

72.7    71-5 

49 

50.6 

31.4     32.0 

17 

50 

21.  I      22.9 

22  O2 

52 

70.8    69.6 

52 

52 

75-0    74-4 

45 

52 

24.6     26.2 

07 

52 

19.8     21.  I 

21  59 

54 

71-5     70.3 

51 

54 

74-7    73-8 

46 

54 

20.3    21.8 

00 

54 

17.2      I9.I 

56 

56 

71.2     70.2 

Si 

56 

74.9    74-1 

45 

56 

30.1    32.7 

16 

56 

16.0    17.1 

21  53 

58 

71.9    70.7 

50 

58 

76.3    75.8 

43 

58 

41.1    47.1 

36 

58 

2S.8     26.8 

22  08 

8  oo 

73-7    72.9 

47 

-1.9 

12  OO 

29.50 

13 

-2.O 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  22s.    00°  torsion  =  18/60. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  90°  and  at  8h  20111  read  85°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  41.55.    90°  torsion  =  19/62. 
Torsion  head  at  7h  4om  read  85°  and  at  12)1  2om  read  91°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


24° 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  May  24,  1904                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  May  25,  1904                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C, 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

O     ' 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

0     » 

e 

h  in 

d    d 

O     ' 

C 

h  m 

d    d 

a    t 

0 

12  OO* 

48.8  47-9 

23  29 

-2.4 

14  oo 

59-6  57-9 

22  4O 

-1.7 

0  OO 

39.8  40.0 

22  27 

-4.6 

2  OO 

54-9  55-0 

22  SO 

-4.8 

02 

48.9  46.9 

29 

02 

56.9  54.7 

45 

02 

39-0  39-9 

26 

02 

55-0  55-0 

50 

04 

49-5  47-2 

29 

04 

59-7  57-0 

41 

04 

38.2  39-1 

25 

04 

53-0  53-3 

47 

06 

49.7  47-1 

28 

06 

57-8  55-1 

44 

06 

38.3  39-2 

25 

06 

52.0  52.6 

46 

08 

49.2  47.2 

29 

08 

57-9  55-4 

44 

08.3 

39.1  40.0 

26 

08 

52.0  53-0 

46 

IO 

46.4  43-5 

34 

10 

57-3  55-0 

44 

10 

39.1  40.0 

26 

IO 

53-5  54-4 

49 

12 

44.8  42.0 

36 

12 

58.7  55-9 

42 

12 

39-1  39-9 

26 

12 

55-2  55-8 

51 

14 

50.3  47.7 

28 

-2.O 

14 

61.0  58.8 

38 

-1-7 

*4 

39-5  39-8 

26 

-4.9 

14 

55-9  59-0 

54 

-4.8 

16 

47.2  45.2 

32 

16 

62.2  59.2 

37 

16 

39.3  40.0 

26 

16 

58.0  59-1 

56 

18 

52.0  49.8 

24 

18 

66.  o  62.1 

32 

18 

38.9  39-1 

25 

18 

59.2  60.2 

58 

20 

51.8  49.0 

25 

20 

66.7  62.8 

31 

20 

38.1  38.8 

24 

20 

58.1  59-0 

56 

22 

50.9  49.J 

26 

22 

64.3  60.8 

34 

22 

37.9  38.0 

24 

22 

55-0  56.3 

51 

24 

51.9  48.9 

25 

24 

65.0  61.9 

33 

24 

37-0  37.2 

22 

24 

52-9  53-8 

48 

26 

55-0  53-J 

20 

2& 

66.0  62.0 

32 

26 

36.1  36.3 

21 

26 

53-0  54.0 

48 

28 

59-0  58.2 

12 

28 

67.9  63.7 

29 

28 

34-8  35-1 

19 

28 

53-7  54-8 

49 

30 

62.1  61.2 

08 

-2.O 

30 

70.0  66.2 

26 

-1.8 

30 

34-0  34-3 

18 

-5-0 

30 

54-9  56.0 

Si 

-4.8 

32 

62.9  62.3 

06 

32 

70.1  66.  o 

26 

32 

33-8  34-2 

17 

32 

55-1  56.5 

52 

34 

62.7  62.1 

06 

34 

71.5  68.0 

23 

34 

32.7  33-0 

16 

34 

55-9  57-J 

53 

36 

63.0  62.9 

05 

36 

74.2  70.6 

19 

36 

32.8  33-0 

16 

36 

56.5  58.0 

54 

38 

59-9  59-2 

ii 

38 

72.0  68.3 

22 

38 

34.0  34.8 

18 

38 

56.9  58.2 

54 

40 

61.0  60.5 

09 

40 

69.1  65.8 

27 

40 

35-0  35-8 

20 

40 

57-2  58.8 

55 

42 

65.8  64.9 

02 

42 

65.9  62.3 

32 

42 

34-8  35-7 

19 

42 

57-6  58.8 

55 

44 

65.8  64.3 

23  02 

-2.O 

44 

62.1  59.2 

37 

-i-9 

44 

33-0  33-8 

16 

-S-o 

44 

56.7  58.0 

54 

-4-7 

46 

67.4  66.1 

22  OO 

46 

60.4  58.1 

39 

46 

33-2  34.1 

17 

46 

56.0  57-3 

53 

48 

68.2  67.2 

58 

48 

60.9  58.1 

39 

48 

35-8  36.5 

21 

48 

55-2  56.2 

52 

50 

70.5  68.8 

55 

50 

63.1  62.0 

34 

So 

36.9  37-9 

23 

50 

54-2  55-0 

50 

52 

69.2  67.9 

57 

52 

62.9  61.1 

35 

52 

38.0  39.0 

24 

52 

54-3  55-2 

50 

54 

68.0  66.7 

59 

54 

65.9  64.6 

30 

54 

39.0  40.7 

26 

54 

55-2  56.0 

Si 

56 

67.9  67.0 

22  59 

56 

75-8  73-3 

IS 

56 

42.0  43.2 

31 

56 

55-2  56.0 

51 

58 

60.  I  59-5 

23  Jo 

58 

76.4  74-3 

H 

58 

43.0  44-9 

33 

58 

55-0  55-5 

51 

13  oo 

65.3  64.0 

03 

-1.9 

15  oo 

72-7  71-3 

19 

-2.O 

I  00 

45-2  46.8 

36 

-5-0 

3  oo 

55-1  55-9 

51 

-4-7 

02 

64.9  63.8 

03 

02 

78.0  77.0 

II 

02 

42.3  46.2 

33 

02 

56.0  56.1 

52 

04 

64-9  63.5 

04 

04 

76.4  75-1 

14 

04 

47-9  49-0 

40  | 

04 

58.0  58.2 

55 

06 

65.2  64.2 

03 

06* 

53-1  48.7 

12 

06 

48.9  50.5 

42 

06 

57-8  58.0 

55 

08 

66.  o  65.2 

23  02 

08.5 

52.2  48.6 

12 

08 

50.0  51-2 

43 

08 

57-0  57-3 

54 

JO 

68.3  67.5 

22  58 

IO 

52.8  48.2 

12 

IO 

50.8  52.1 

45 

10 

57-8  58.1 

55 

12 

70.2  69.2 

55 

12 

56.9  Si-5 

06 

12 

51-2  53-0 

46 

12 

56.0  56.8 

52 

14 

70.0  68.9 

56 

-1.9 

14 

59-8  53-0 

03 

-2.0 

14 

51-9  53-3 

46 

-5-0 

14 

56.7  57-2 

53 

-4-7 

16 

68.8  67.5 

58 

16 

56.8  51-4 

06 

16 

51.8  52.9 

46 

16 

56.7  57-2 

53 

18 

68.8  67.1 

58 

18 

55-2  50.0 

22  09 

18 

50.8  51-9 

45 

18 

56.0  56.9 

52 

20 

70.  i  69.1 

55 

20 

62.1  57-7 

21  57 

20 

52.8  53-9 

48 

20 

55-9  57-0 

52 

22 

69.7  67.9 

56 

22 

59-2  54-5 

22  O2 

22 

52.4  54.0 

48 

22 

55-9  56.8 

52 

24 

67.2  66.3 

22  60 

24 

61.9  57-0 

21  58 

24 

53-3  54-9 

49 

24 

55-3  56.4 

52 

26 

63.8  02.1 

23  06 

26 

61.9  56.3 

21  58 

26 

Si.  i  52.8 

46 

26 

55-5  56.8 

52 

28 

66.8  65.2 

OI 

28 

59-9  55-1 

22  OI 

28 

48.2  49.8 

28 

56.0  57-0 

53 

30 

66.1  65.3 

OI 

-1.8 

30 

61.8  57-9 

21  57 

-2.O 

30 

49.4  49.9 

42 

-4-9 

30 

55-9  56.9 

52 

-4-7 

32 

67.1  66.2 

OO 

32 

64.8  60.7 

53 

32 

49.0  49.3 

41 

32 

55-6  56.9 

52 

34 

65.2  63.7 

23  03 

34 

62.3  57-2 

21  58 

34 

49-1  49-2 

41 

34 

55-2  56.1 

5 

36 

69.0  66.5 

22  58 

36 

59-5  54-0 

22  O2 

36 

49-5  50.0 

42 

36 

54-7  55-2 

50 

38 

68.6  66.9 

58 

38 

69.0   64.7  j  21  46 

38 

50.2  51.0 

43 

38 

53-8  55-0 

49 

40 

74.7  72.9 

48 

40 

64-9  59-9 

S3 

40 

52.8  53-3 

47 

40 

53-2  54-3 

48 

42 

75-i  73-5 

48 

42 

63.1  58.2 

56 

42 

56.0  57-0 

53 

42 

53-2  54-3 

48 

44 

74.6  73.1 

48 

-1.8 

44 

62.8  59-0 

56 

-2.0 

44 

57-1  59-0 

55 

-4.9 

44 

52.5  53-8 

47 

-4-5 

46 

75-0  73-0 

48 

46 

63.0  59-2 

55 

46 

57-2  58.9 

55 

46 

52.2  53-2 

47 

48 

77.9  76.6 

43 

48 

61.2  59.1 

57 

48 

57-3  58.0 

54 

48 

52-3  53-8 

47 

50* 

53-3  49-6 

52 

50 

60.9  58.9 

21  57 

50 

57-5  58.9 

55 

50 

53-0  54-1 

48 

52 

53-9  Si-7 

50 

52 

58.7  56.2 

22  OI 

52 

56.0  56.1 

52 

52 

52.0  53.1 

46 

54 

54-8  52.5 

48 

54 

59-1  56.7 

oo 

54 

55-7  56.1 

52 

54 

52.1-  53-2 

46 

56 

56.9  54-7 

45 

56 

58.4  56.5 

OI 

56 

55-3  55-8 

51 

56 

53-9  55-0 

49 

58 

59-9  58.8 

39 

58 

56.9  54-8 

04 

58 

54-9  55-1 

50 

58 

55-7  56.9 

52 

16  00 

58.9  57-3 

00 

-2.O 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  19.55.    90°  torsion  =  18. '60. 
Torsion  head  at  nil  35m  read  93°  and  at  l6h  15111  read  96°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observer — J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


241 


Wednesday,  May  25,  1904                                          Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  May  25,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale           East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings     |  decli- 

Temp.      Chr'r       readings        decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-     Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.          time                          nation       C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation       C. 

Left    Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  in 

d         d 

0           1 

o 

li  in          d          d 

0             /                      0 

h  in           d         d 

O           f 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

0 

4  oo 

55-6    56.9 

22   52 

-4-4 

6  oo      57-8    58.0 

22  55     -3-4 

8  oo       54.5    55.6 

22   50 

-3-o 

IO  OO 

50.8    51.  i 

22  44 

-2.6 

02 

56.0    57.1 

53 

02       58.9    59.0 

22   56 

02          48.3      49.7 

41 

02 

50.6    50.8 

44 

04 

56.5     57-8 

54 

04       63.2    63.8 

23  04 

04 

53-3     56.7 

22   50 

04 

53-0    53-6 

48 

06 

56.5     57-8 

54 

06      57.5    58.2 

22  55 

06 

60.3     63.3 

23  oi 

06 

55-0    55-3 

51 

08 

57-0    58.0 

54 

08       57-7    58.0 

55 

08 

62.6    65.5 

23   05 

08 

53-1     53-6 

48 

10 

56.0     57-1 

53 

10       58.9    59-5 

22  57 

10       57.1     59.6 

22   56 

10 

53-2    53-6           48 

12 

56.1     57-2 

53 

12          6l.O     6l.2 

23  oo 

12          56.8      59.0 

22   55 

12 

53-5    53-6           48 

14 

57-2     58.0 

54 

-4-3 

14       59-2    59-9 

22  58     -3-3 

14         6O.6      62.1 

23  oo 

-3-0 

14 

55-6    56.0 

52 

-2.6 

16 

56.9     57.2 

54 

16    j  62.0    63.2 

23  02 

16      60.4    62.6 

23  oi 

16 

54-0    54-5 

49 

18 

56.0     56.1 

52 

18      63.9    64.9           05 

18 

59.6    61.6 

22   59 

18 

54-5    55-0 

50 

20 

54-9    54-9 

50 

20      63.8    64.9           05 

20 

57-0     58.3           54 

20 

55-6    56.0           52 

22 

54-9    55-1 

50 

22      62.9    63.8      23  03 

22 

55-8    57-5 

53 

22 

55-2    55-6 

51 

24 

55-3     56.0 

Si 

24       58.8    60.0  |   22  57 

24 

51-9    54-6 

48 

24 

52.3    52.6 

46 

26 

55-2     56.0 

51 

26       57-4    58.2      22  55 

26 

50.3     52.4 

45 

26 

Si-3    51-9 

45 

28 

5S-9    56.7 

52 

28      61.0    62.0 

23  oi 

28 

58.2     59-4 

22   56 

28 

50.5    50.9 

44 

30 

58.2     59.0 

56 

-4-2 

30       56.1     57-1      22  53     -3.2 

30 

61.0    62.6 

23  oi 

-3-0 

30 

50.2    50.6           43 

-2.6 

32 

59-0    59-2 

57 

32       55-9    56-3 

52 

32 

63.3    64.8 

23  04 

32 

51.0    51.3           44 

34 

57-1     57-5 

54 

34     '  54-2    55-0 

50 

34 

55-8    57-6 

22   53 

34 

50.1    50.3           43 

36 

56.0    56.2 

52 

36       53-2    54.9           49 

36 

58.0     59-7 

56 

36 

47-7    48.3           39 

38 

56.0    56.2 

52 

38    ,  58.7    59-2  I         56 

38 

52.0    53.6 

47 

38 

46.9    47-8 

38 

40 

57-0    57-8 

54 

40    i  58.0    58.9           56 

40       52.6    54-1 

48 

40 

48.0    48.3 

40 

42 

58.0    58.2 

55 

42     ,  60.2    60.9 

22  59 

42       57-0    57-8 

54 

42 

49-5    49-8 

42 

44 

57-7    58.0 

55 

-4-0 

44       60.9    62.3 

23  oi     -3.2 

44       Si.o    53-4 

46 

-3-0 

44 

Si.o    51.3 

44 

-2.5 

46 

55-8    56.1 

52 

46       61.8    62.1 

01 

46       50.0     50.6 

43 

48 

49.2    49.9 

42 

48 

55-7    56.4 

52 

48       61.9    63.0 

02 

48 

57-3     58.3 

55 

48 

46.6    46.8 

37 

50 

56.6    57-4 

54 

51       64.0    65.0 

05 

50 

55-0    56.5 

52 

50 

45-0    45-0 

35 

52 

57-9     59-0 

56 

52.4   61.9    62.3 

02 

52 

52.6    54-2 

48 

52 

43-5    43-6 

32 

54 

57-2     58.1 

54 

54       62.0    63.0 

02 

54-3 

57-6     59-0 

56 

54 

47.8    48.1 

39 

56 

56.1     57-2 

53 

56       62.9    63.9 

04 

56 

56.0     57-1 

53 

56 

47.6    47.8 

39 

58 

54-0     55-0 

50 

58       62.7    63.8 

03 

58 

55-0    56.0 

51 

58 

48.0    48.2 

40 

5  oo 

53-0     54-3 

48 

-3-9 

7  oo      60.7    61.4 

oo    -3.1 

9  oo 

55-4    57-8 

53 

-2-9 

II   00 

47.8    48.2 

39 

-2.5 

02 

55-7     56.9 

52 

02      61.2    61.7 

23  oo 

02 

57  -3& 

54 

02 

47-5    47-5 

39 

04 

56.3     57-9 

54 

04 

59-8    00.7 

512   58 

04 

53-6    53-6 

22  48 

04 

48.0    48.3 

40 

06 

54-5     55-9 

Si 

06 

62.0    63.0 

23  02 

06 

61.0    61.5 

23  oo 

06 

46.6    46.6 

37 

08 

53.2     54.5 

48 

08      61.2    62.2 

23  oi 

08 

62.4    62.6 

O2 

08 

45.8    46.2 

36 

10 

53-2     54.4 

48 

10 

57-9    58.9 

22   56 

IO 

63.4    63.6 

23  04 

10 

45.8    46.2 

36 

12 

52.8    54-0 

48 

1       I2 

57-8    58.2 

55 

12 

60.3    61.0 

22  59 

12 

43-6    44-1 

33 

14 

51-3     53-0 

46 

-3-7 

14 

58.0    58.5 

55     -3-o 

14 

57-0    57-2 

54 

-2.8 

H 

44-5    44-8 

34 

-2.5 

16 

55-8    56.2 

52 

16 

57-2    58.0 

54 

16 

55-6     55-8 

52 

16 

45-5    46.3 

36 

18 

55-7     57-0 

52 

18 

57-0    57-1 

54 

18 

56.1     56.5 

52 

18 

46.3    47-3 

38 

20 

52.8     53-8 

48 

20 

54-3    55-1 

50 

20 

51-8    52.0 

46 

20 

46.1    46.9 

37 

22 

53-9    55-3 

50 

22 

54-8    55-2 

50 

22 

51-3     51-6 

45 

22 

45-4    46.0 

36 

24 

56.9    57-7 

54 

24 

53-8    54-8 

49 

24 

52.3    52.8 

46 

24 

44-8    45-6 

35 

26 

56.0     56.3 

52 

26 

52.2    52.9 

46 

26 

49-9    50.3 

43 

26 

45.3    46.0 

36 

28 

56.9    57-3 

54 

28 

50.5    51-5 

44 

28 

51-5    51-8 

45 

28 

44-5    45-3 

34 

30 

57-4     57-9 

54 

-3-6 

30 

50.3    5i.i 

44     -3.0 

30 

50.9    51-5 

44 

-2.7 

30 

42.6    43.6 

32 

-2.5 

32 

56.4     56.6 

53 

32 

52.8    54-0 

48 

32 

50.3    50.7 

43 

32 

42.0    42.6 

30 

34 

57-0     57-8 

54 

34 

54-8    55-0 

50 

34 

50.6    51.5 

44 

34 

38.5    39-6 

25 

36 

59-7    60.  1 

58 

36 

52.1    52.9 

46  ; 

36 

48.6    49.5 

4i 

36 

36.3    37-0 

21 

38 

58.5     59-1 

56 

38 

50.4    52.0 

44 

38 

48.3    48-9 

40 

38 

40.30 

27 

40 

57-1     57-8 

54 

40 

50.8    52.1 

45 

40 

49-8     50.2 

42 

40 

41.5    41.9 

30 

42 

56.0    56.0 

52 

42 

52.5    54-1 

48 

42 

4Q.8     50.2 

42 

42 

37-8    38.5 

24 

44 

56.8     57-0 

53 

-3-5 

44 

51-7    53-8 

47     -3-0 

44 

48.1     48.6 

40 

-2.6 

44 

36.9    37-5 

22 

-2.5 

46 

57-0    57-7 

54 

4S 

51.0    52.9 

46 

46 

47-0    47.5 

38 

46 

37-9    38.5 

24 

48 

58.2     59.2 

56 

48    1  50-9    52-3 

45 

48 

49-8    50.1 

42 

48 

38.8    39-8 

26 

50 

57-5     57-8 

54 

50       50.8    52.8 

45 

50 

49.4     50.0 

42 

50 

41-3    42.5 

30 

52 

57-0    57-4 

54 

4 

52.5 

49-3    50.5 

42 

52 

48.9    49-1 

41 

52 

42.4    43-3 

31 

54 

60.4    60.9 

59 

54 

50.3    51-8 

44 

54 

51-8    52.6 

46 

54 

42.1    43.1 

31 

56 

57-8    58.0 

55 

56 

46.0    48.0 

38 

56.J 

50.0     50.2 

43 

56 

40.5    41.6 

28 

58 

55-0    55-5 

51 

58 

45-1    48.2 

37 

58 

49.1     49.6 

41 

58 

39.0    40.0 

26 

Observers — J.   V.   and  W.  J.   P.,  who  alternated   from  7)1   5601  to 
8h  o6m. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


242 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  May  25,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  May  25,  1904                                          Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

t'emp 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

a 

time 

nation 

C. 

time                           nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

li  in 

d        d 

0           ' 

b 

h  m 

d           d 

0           f 

O 

h  m 

d          d        '     ' 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

e 

12  00 

40.5    41.0 

22   28 

-2.5 

14  oo 

35-2     36.0 

22  20 

-2.8 

16  oo 

32.3      32.5       22    15 

-3-6 

18  oo 

25.0    26.4 

22  O4 

-3-9 

02 

42.5     43-1 

31 

02 

36.2     36.8 

21 

02 

34.0     34-o           17 

02 

24.7    25.9 

04 

04 

42.3     42-8 

31 

04 

33-7    34-4 

17 

04 

33.8    34.0           17 

04 

24.5    26.0 

04 

06 

43.0    43.6 

32 

06 

35-3    36.1 

2O 

06 

32.3     32.5           15 

06 

24.6    25.9 

04 

08 

41.8    42-5 

30 

08 

30.4    31.6 

13 

08 

32.3     32-3           15 

08 

23.9    25.1 

02 

10 

42.5     42.8 

31 

JO 

32.0    32.5 

14 

10 

31.3     31.9           14 

10 

23.1    24.3 

01 

12 

40.3     40.8 

28 

12 

28.8    29.3 

10 

12 

33-5     34-0           17 

12 

23.2    24.4 

OI 

14 

40.8    41.6 

29 

-2.5 

14 

30.6    31.0 

12 

-2.4 

14 

34.3     34.6           18 

-3-8 

14 

23-3    24.4 

OI 

-3-9 

16 

41.3     41.9 

29 

16 

30.3     31-0 

12 

16 

33.9     34.2 

17 

16 

23.7    24.8 

O2 

18 

39-9    40-5 

27 

18 

34-5     34-9 

18 

18 

33-5     34-2 

17 

18 

23.2    24.1 

OI 

20 

39.5     40.0 

26 

20 

36.1     36.3 

21 

20 

33-6    33.9 

17 

20 

23.2    24.1 

01 

22 

36.6     36.8 

22 

22 

33-3    34-0 

17 

22 

33-6    34-0 

17 

'   22 

23.6    24.1 

OI 

24 

35-5     35-6 

20 

24 

35-0    35-3 

19 

24 

33-3     33-7 

17 

24 

23.8    24.2 

O2 

26 

34-6    35.0 

19 

26 

32.8    33-6 

16 

26 

31-0    31-5 

13 

26 

24.1    24.5 

02 

28 

33-6    33-8 

17 

28 

33-0    33-9 

16 

28 

31-3     32.0 

14 

28 

23-3    23.9 

01 

30 

34-3     34-5 

18 

-2-5 

30 

34-3    34-5 

18 

-3.0 

30 

34-3     34-6 

18 

-3-8 

30 

23.1    23.5 

01 

-3-9 

32 

36.3    36.6 

21 

32 

35-3    35-5 

20 

32 

34.0    34-3           18 

32 

23.9    24.1 

02 

34 

39.7    40.3 

27 

34 

34-4    34-4 

18 

34 

33-3     33-5           16 

34 

24.0    24.3 

O2 

36 

43-0    43-5 

32 

36 

32.7    33-3 

16 

36 

32.7     33.0           16 

36 

24-5    24.9 

03 

38 

43.6     44.0 

33 

38 

32.6    33.0 

16 

38 

34-8    35-5           19 

38 

24.2    24.9 

O2 

40 

43-3     43-6 

32 

40 

32.0    32.6 

15 

40 

36.3     36.5 

21 

40 

23.6    24.1 

OI 

42 

4L5     42.0 

30 

42 

31.9    32.1 

14 

42 

35-9     36.3 

21 

42 

24.1    25.0 

O2 

44 

40.0     40.0 

27 

-2.5 

44 

31.8    32.2 

H 

-3-0 

44 

34-9    35-3 

19 

-3-9 

44 

24.1    25.1 

03 

-3-9 

46 

37-4     37-7 

23 

46 

32.5    33-0 

15 

46 

33-9    34-1 

17 

46 

24.6    25.7 

03 

48 

37-7    37-9 

23 

48 

32.5    33-0 

15 

48 

32.2     32.6 

15 

48 

24.8    25.8 

04 

SO 

38.6     38.6 

25 

50 

32.0    32.5 

14 

50 

32-5      32-8 

IS 

50 

25.9    26.8 

05 

52 

38.0    38.5 

24 

52 

32.0    32.3 

14 

52 

30.5     30.8 

12 

52 

27.5    28.8 

08 

54 

36.8     37-2 

22 

54 

31-3    31-6 

13 

54 

28.3     28.6 

08 

54 

29.6    30.9 

ii 

56 

35-8     36.1 

2O 

56 

31-8    32.1 

14 

56 

28.0     28.3 

08 

56 

29.6    30.9 

ii 

58 

35-9    35-9 

20 

58 

31-3    32.1 

H 

58 

28.3     28.5 

08 

58 

30.1     31.8 

12 

13  oo 

33.8     34.0 

17 

-2.6 

15  oo 

32.8    33-0 

16 

-3-2 

17  oo 

27.0    27.0 

O6 

-4.0 

19  oo 

30.9    32.1 

14 

-3-9 

02 

32.6    32.6 

15 

02 

33-8    34-1 

17 

02 

27.2     27.2 

07 

02 

31-7    33-1 

15 

04 

33.0     33.2 

16 

04 

31.8    31-8 

H 

04 

25.7    26.0 

04 

04 

31-2    33-3 

14 

06 

31.8    31.8 

14 

06 

30.6    31.0 

12 

06 

25-3     25.3 

04 

06 

31-3    33-o 

H 

08 

33.3     33.5 

16 

08 

29.3    29.7 

10 

08 

24.4     24.6 

02 

08 

32.2    33-7 

16 

IO 

28.5     28.8 

09 

IO 

29.0    30.5 

II 

10 

24.5     24.8 

03 

IO 

32.4    33-7 

16 

12 

33-5     33-8 

17 

12 

30.8    31.6 

13 

12 

24.7     24.7 

03 

12 

31-3    32.0 

14 

14 

42.8    43.0 

3i 

-2.5 

14 

32.0    32.6 

15 

-3-3 

H 

26.1     26.3 

05 

-4.0 

14 

29.1     29.9 

10 

-4.0 

16 

38.6    39.3 

25 

16 

32.2    33-0 

15 

16 

26.0     26.2 

05 

16 

30.2    31.3 

12 

18 

39.3     40.6 

27 

18 

31.6    32.6 

14 

18 

26.8     27.2 

06 

18 

30.1    31.0 

12 

20 

43.2    43.8 

32 

20 

31-8    32.8 

15 

20 

29.4     30.0 

ii 

20 

29.8    30.7 

II 

22 
24 
26 
28 
30 
32 

34 
36 
38 
40 
42 
44 
46 
48 
50 

52 

54 
56 
58 

44-7    45-6 
37.0    38.0 
36.1     36.8 
33-8     35-4 
39.3     40.0 
36.4     37-0 
41-3     41-6 
41-3     41-6 
37.0    38.0 
35-4     36.6 
35-0    35-6 
39-7    40.8 
44-3& 

32.0(1 

35-6    35-6 
34-3    34-8 
33-0    34-1 
32.0    32-3 
31.3     31-6 

35 
23 

21 

18 

26 

22 
29 
29 

23 
20 

19 
27 
34 
14 

20 

18 

17 
14 
13 

-2.6 

-2.7 

22 

24 
26 
28 

30 
32 
34 
36 
38 
40 
42 
44 
46 
48 
50 
52 
54 
56 
58 

31-9    33-0 
32.4    33-4 
34-3    34-6 
34-4    35-0 
32.6    32.8 
31-0    31-4 
28.3    29.2 
29.8    30.4 
29.5    30.3 
29.8    30.2 
29.3    29.6 
29.4    29.9 
29.6    29.6 
28.6    28.6 
29.0    29.0 
30-3    30.3 
30.3    30.3 
29.7    29.9 
31.2    31-2 

15 
16 
18 
18 
15 
13 
09 
li 
II 
li 

IO 
IO 
IO 

09 

IO 
12 
12 
II 

13 

-3-3 
-3-5 

22 

24 
26 
28 
30.2 

32 
34 
36 
38 
40 
42 
44 
46 
48 
50 
52 
54 
56 
58 

29.4    29.9 
26.0     26.6 
25.1     25.9 
27.9     28.8 
27.8     28.2 
27.5     28.1 
27.2     27.9 
27.0     27.2 
28.8    29.1 
29.6     30.0 
31-3     31-9 
28.2     29.2 
27.2     27.9 
27.1     27.9 
26.2     27.3 
25.3     26.9 
25.2     26.9 
24.8    26.3 
25.0     26.5 

IO 

05 
04 
08 
08 
08 
07 
07 
09 
ii 
14 
09 
07 
07 
06 
05 
05 
04 
04 

-3-9 
-3-9 

22 

24 
26 
28 

30 
32 
34 
36 
38 
40 
42 
44 
46 
48 
50 
52 
54 
56 
58 

31.8    32.2 

30-7    3I.I 
30.2    30.8 
29.2    29.9 
30.8    31-3 
29.0    29.9 
26.3    27.1 
26.3    27.1 
27.1    29.0 
27.1     29.1 
25-7    27.9 
26.3    28.2 
25.8    27.8 
25.8    27.7 
26.9    27.8 
25.9    27.8 
26.0    27.7 
2S-9    27.7 
25.1     26.3 

14 
12 
12 
IO 
13 
10 
06 
06 
08 
08 
06 

07 
06 
06 
07 
06 
06 
06 
04 

-4.0 
-4.0 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers— W.  J.   P.  and  R.  R 
to  17)1  24111. 


T.,  who  alternated   from    17)1 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


243 


Wednesday,  May  25,  1904                Magnet  scale  erect 

Thursday,  May  26,  1904               Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings  '  decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings   decli-  Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r   readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation   C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

M     t 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

o   / 

o 

h  in 

d    d 

o    / 

9 

20  00 

25.8  27.0 

22  05 

-4.1 

22  OO 

18.3  19.1 

21  53 

-4.9 

16  oo 

40.2  38.1 

22  19 

-3-0 

18  oo 

40.0  37-7 

22  2O 

-3-0 

02 

25.8  27.1 

05 

02 

18.6  19.9 

54 

02 

40.9  38.9 

18 

02 

40.4  38.3 

19 

04 

26.3  27.9 

07 

04 

21.  i  23.0 

58 

04 

41-1  39-0 

18 

04 

40.1  38.0 

19 

06 

25.3  26.4 

04 

06 

2O.  I   22.8 

58 

06 

41.7  39.2 

17 

06 

40.0  37.9 

19 

08 

25.6  27.0 

05 

08 

18.0  20.3 

54 

08 

42.3  40.1 

16 

08 

41-1  38.9 

18 

IO 

27.3  29.0 

08 

10 

17.1  19.3 

S3 

10 

42.0  40.0 

16 

10 

41.0  38.8 

18 

12 

29-3  31-1 

II 

12 

17-3  19-3 

53 

12 

40.7  39.1 

18 

12 

40.9  38.5 

18 

14 

27.1  28.9 

08 

-4-2 

14 

18.2  20.  i 

54 

-4-9 

14 

40.0  38.8 

19 

-3-0 

14 

41.9  39-2 

17 

-3-3 

16 

23.9  25.8 

03 

16 

17.9  20.9 

54 

16 

40.8  39-1 

18 

16 

41.5  38.8 

18 

18 

23.8  24.9 

02 

18 

19.7  22.9 

58 

18 

41.1  40.0 

17 

18 

41.0  38.1 

18 

20 

24.1  25.2 

03 

20 

18.0  21.  i 

55 

20 

40.8  39-9 

17 

20 

40.0  37-7 

20 

22 

23.0  24.7 

OI 

22 

18.8  21.8 

56 

22 

40.9  40.0 

17 

22 

38.8  36.5 

22 

24 

23.1  25.0 

02 

24 

17-3  20.5 

54 

24 

40.8  39.7 

17 

24 

39-0  36.9 

21 

26 

22.9  24.8 

OI 

26 

I9.I   22.2 

21  56 

26 

41-3  40.1 

17 

26 

38.5  36.9 

21 

28 

24.7  26.6 

04 

28 

22.3   25.0 

22  OI 

28 

41.7  40.0 

16 

28 

38.2  36.8 

22 

30 

26.1  28.7 

07 

-4-2 

30 

22.9   26.1 

02 

-5-0 

30 

41.9  40.2 

16 

-3-0 

30 

38.9  37-1 

21 

-3-0 

32 

24.6  26.7 

°4 

32 

24.1   27.8 

05 

32 

42.2  40.9 

15 

32 

39-3  38.0 

2O 

34 

26.3  29.1 

08 

34 

25.6   29.1 

07 

34 

40.7  39-2 

18 

34 

37-9  37-2 

22 

36 

31-0  33-1 

14 

36 

26.8   30.2 

09 

36 

39-8  38.2 

19 

36 

39-7  38.4 

19 

38 

31-1  33-0 

14 

38 

26.7   30.1 

08 

38 

41.0  39.8 

17 

38 

40.1  39.0 

18 

40 

33-2  35-1 

18 

40 

26.9   30.1 

09 

40 

41.1  39.9 

17 

40 

41.2  40.0 

17 

42 

33-o  35-1 

17 

42 

29.1   32.0 

12 

42 

41.0  39-7 

17 

42 

44-2  43-8 

II 

44 

33-1  34.0 

17 

-4-3 

44 

32.1  35-2 

17 

-5-0 

44 

41.0  40.0 

17 

-3-0 

44 

43.8  42.9 

12 

46 

3i.i  33-1 

14 

46 

35-0  37.8 

21 

46 

41.9  40.5 

16 

46 

43.3  42.8 

13 

48 

30.1  32.5 

13 

48 

35-4  38.0 

22 

48 

41.9  40.6 

16 

48 

42.8  42.1 

14 

50 

27-3  29.9 

09 

50 

34-2  36.8 

2O 

50 

41.3  40.0 

17 

50 

41.9  41.1 

IS 

52 

27.6  29.9 

09 

52 

33-2  35-7 

18 

52 

42.1  40.1 

16 

52 

42.1  41.8 

IS 

54 

28.1  30.2 

IO 

54 

31-   33-7 

IS 

54 

42.1  40.0 

16 

54 

42.0  41.7 

IS 

56 

28.0  30.2 

IO 

56 

31-   33-8 

IS 

56 

44.1  42.1 

13 

56 

41.8  41.  S 

IS 

58 

29-1  31-1 

II 

58 

31-   33-9 

IS 

58 

44.1  42.0 

13 

58 

42.1  39.0 

17 

21  OO 

31-6  33-1 

15 

-4-3 

23  oo 

29.9  32.7 

13 

-5-0 

17  oo 

44.0  42.0 

13 

-3-0 

19  oo 

42.1  41-9 

15 

-4.0 

02 

31.0  33-0 

14 

02 

33-   35-8 

18 

02 

43-1  41-0 

IS 

02 

42.2  42.1 

14 

O4 

29.6  31.7 

12 

°J. 

35-   37-8 

21 

04 

42.7  40.6 

IS 

04 

43-8  43-5 

12 

06 

30.1  31-9 

13 

06 

37-6  40.3 

25 

06 

43-0  41-0 

IS 

06 

43-2  43.0 

13 

08 

28.0  30.0 

IO 

08 

41.   43.9 

3i 

08 

43.2  41.9 

14 

08 

42.0  41.4 

IS 

10 

26.1  27.3 

06 

10 

43-   46.0 

34 

IO 

43.2  42.3 

14 

10 

41.3  40.9 

16 

12 

28.1  29.6 

09 

12 

45-3  48.1 

37 

12 

44-7  43-1 

12 

12 

42.2  41.9 

IS 

14 

25.5  26.6 

OS 

-4-4 

14 

46.7  49-0 

39 

~5-i 

14 

45.2  44.1 

10 

-3-0 

14 

43-1  42.7 

13 

16 

25.7  26.6 

05 

16 

44-8  45-9 

35 

16 

46.9  45.9 

08 

16 

45.0  44.5 

IO 

18 

24.3  25.1 

22  03 

18 

42.3  43-9 

32 

18 

47.7  46.3 

07 

18 

46.0  45.2 

09 

20 

20.  8  21.8 

21  58 

20 

42.0  43-3 

31 

20 

48.6  47.0 

05 

20 

47.0  46.0 

08 

22 

20.7   21.2 

57 

22 

40.3  42.1 

29 

22 

47.9  46.0 

07 

22 

48.8  48.0 

05 

24 
26 

21.3  23.2 
20.9  21.7 

59 
21  58 

24 
26 

39-5  40.7 
43-0  43.9 

27 

% 

46.0  44.1 
45-7  43--S 

10 
IO 

24 
26 

50.3  49-9 
50.7  SO.i 

02 

OI 

28 

20.4  29.0 

22  03 

28 

47.0  47.8 

38 

28 

45.8  44.0 

IO 

28 

49-1  47.1 

OS 

30 

20.  o  20.  8 

21  56 

-4-7 

30 

48.0  49.0 

s-     *" 

40 

-5-2 

30 

45-5  43-9 

IO 

-3-0 

30 

48.1  48.0 

05 

-4-2 

32 

20.0  21.7    57 

32 

44.6  46.4 

35 

32 

4S-I  43-2 

ii 

32 

4S-8  45-3 

09 

34 

I9-S   21.  I 
20.1   21.8 

50 

57 

34 
36 

39.2  40.4 
36.9  38.7 

26 
23 

34 

36 

44-5  42.8 
44.0  42.0 

12 

13 

34 
36 

45-2  45-1 
47-3  47-1 

IO 

06 

38 

19.0  20.  8 

55 

38 

37-8  39-7 

25 

38 

43.0  41.0 

15 

38 

48.0  48.0 

05 

40 

15.7  17.9 

50 

40 

38.8  41.1 

27 

40 

42.9  41.0 

15 

40 

46.1  45-9 

08 

42 

18.8  20.5 

55 

42 

41.2  43.9 

31 

42 

42.3  40.9 

15 

42 

47-3  46.9 

06 

44 

18.1  20.5    54 

-4.8 

44 

42.1  44-9 

32 

-5-3 

41.8  40.0 

16 

-3-o 

44 

48.0  47-7 

05 

-4-2 

46 

16.1  17.7 

50 

46 

43.6  45.4 

34 

46 

42.1  40.6 

16 

46 

49.1  48.5 

04 

48 

17.8  18.8 

53 

48 

43-8  45-8 

34 

48 

43.7  40.1 

15 

48 

50.0  49-7 

02 

50 

19.9  20.8 

56 

50 

44.1  45.9 

35 

SO 

43-2  40.1 

IS 

50 

50.1  50.0 

02 

52 

20.0  20.9 

56 

52 

42.7  44-3 

32 

52 

42.5  39-1 

16 

52 

50.2  50.1 

22  02 

54 

21.2   21.9 

58 

54 

42.9  44.7 

33 

54 

40.8  38.0 

19 

54 

52.3  51-4 

21  59 

56 
58 

21.  0   21.2 
2O.  I   2O.  8 

57 
56 

56 
58 
24  oo 

43-8  45-0 
44-9  45-9 
45-2  46.3 

34 
3| 
36 

-5-4 

56 
58 

40.1  37.9 
39-9  37-2 

19 

20 

56 
58 
20  oo 

52.0  50.9 
54-1  53-1 

S2.5  51-2 

00 
56 

59 

-4-3 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  25.53.    90°  torsion  =  20/87. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  com  read  100°  and  at  24!!  I3m  read  102°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  7s.    90°  torsion  =  19/53. 
Torsion  head  at  ish  29m  read  102°  and  at  2oh  24m  read  106° 
Observer— J.  V. 


244 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  May  27,  1904                                                  Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  May  29,  1904                                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left    Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d    i     °     ' 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           ' 

« 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

o 

20  00 

36.3    36-9 

22   13 

-1-4 

22  OO 

34-9    36.3 

22    12 

-I.O 

o  oo* 

40.0     39.2 

22   27 

+O.2 

2  OO 

56.8    54-0 

23  IS 

-O.I 

02 

36.3     37-8 

14 

02 

28.9    30.1 

02 

02 

38.8    38.1 

28 

02 

57-8    54-4 

14 

04 

37.0    39.0 

16 

04 

28.0    30.5 

O2 

04 

38.8    38.1 

28 

04 

55-3    52.0 

18 

06 

37-1     38.9 

16 

06 

28.0    30.5 

22  O2 

06 

37-9    35-9 

31 

06 

52.8    49-7 

22 

08 

36.0    37-9 

14 

08 

26.2    29.1 

21    59 

08 

37.9     36.0 

31 

08 

51.9    49.0 

23 

IO 

37.0     39.5 

16 

IO 

25.1    28.1 

58 

10 

38.8    37-1 

29 

IO 

56.3    53-0 

16 

12 

38.0     40.5 

18 

12 

21.  I      24.O 

51 

12 

40.9    38.8 

26 

12 

58.7    56.9 

ii 

14 

36.7    39-0 

IS 

-i-3 

14 

23.8      26.1 

55 

-1.0 

14 

35-6    33-2 

35 

-ho.  i 

14 

53-8    51-0 

20 

-O.I 

16 

35-5     37-8 

13 

16 

20.7    23.9 

5i 

16 

34.0    32.2 

37 

16 

52.2    51.  I 

21 

18 

34.0    36.0 

ii 

18 

22.9     25.3 

54 

18 

36.0    34.0 

34 

18 

51.1    49-6 

23 

20 

35-8    37-1 

13 

20 

23.7      26.2 

21  55 

20 

35-9    33-1 

35 

20 

50.6    49.1 

24 

22 

37-8    39-2 

16 

22 

26.8      29.6        22  OO 

22 

34-9    32.8 

36 

22 

53-9      52.1 

19 

24 

38.9    40.1 

18 

24 

27.9    29.5           oi 

24 

35-2     33-2 

35 

24 

56.0    54-1 

16 

26 

36.9    38-1 

IS 

26 

29.1    31.0           03 

26 

35-3     34-0 

34 

26 

52.9    51.5           20 

28 

35-4    36.8 

13 

28 

29.O     3I.O                O3 

28 

35-2     33-3 

35 

28 

53-2    51.9 

20 

30 

34-2     36.0 

II 

-i-3 

30 

29.2      3O.9                O3 

-I.O 

30 

33-2     31-8 

38 

o.o 

30 

53-0    51-8 

20 

-O.I 

32 

34-0    35-0 

10 

32 

32.9      34-2        22  09 

32 

27.9    26.6 

46 

32 

51.1    49-7           23 

34 

35.7    36.0           12 

34 

27.0    28.3  ,    21  59 

34 

27.1     25.9 

47 

34 

52.7    51.1            21 

36 

36.2     37.0           13 

36 

22.9      24.1 

S3 

36 

27.8    26.2 

46 

36 

52.9    51.1            21 

38 

37-1     37-9           15 

38 

21.  1      23.3                51 

38 

27.3     26.2 

47 

38 

49.1    48.4           26 

40 

37-0    37-9           15 

40 

2O.  O     22.  0                49 

40 

28.0    26.6 

46 

40 

46.1     45.1            31 

42 

36.8    37-2           14 

42 

20.7      22.5                50 

42 

26.5    25.1 

48 

42 

50.0    49.2           24 

44 

34.2     35-8           ii 

-1.2 

44       20.  8    22.3            50 

-I.O 

44 

25-5     24.3 

50 

o.o 

44 

49.9    48.0 

26 

o.o 

46 

33-7    35-1           10 

46 

19.9      21.  1                45 

46 

27.2     25.9 

47 

46 

44.0    42.0 

35 

48 

32.8    34-2          09 

48 

19.8      2O.9                48 

48 

29.9    28.0 

44 

48 

39.0    37.9 

42 

50 

32.9    35.0          09 

50 

19.8      20.5                48 

50 

28.9    27.8 

44 

50 

37-1     36.3 

45 

52 

32.8    34.9          09 

52 

21.  1      21.7                SO 

52 

28.7     27.9 

44 

52 

39.6    39.0 

40 

54 

34.1     36.0           II 

54 

21.4     22.0               SO 

54 

27.16 

46 

54 

44.2    43.2 

34 

56 

36.1     38.3           14 

56       18.1     19.1            45 

56 

26.96 

47 

56 

45.2    45.0 

32 

58 

38.6    40.9          18 

58       20.9    21.2 

49 

58 

26.0     25.8 

48 

58 

46.1    45.4 

30 

21   OO 

38.9    41-0 

19 

-1.2 

23  oo 

18.2     19.5 

46 

-I.O 

I   00 

24.8    24.2 

50 

-O.I 

3  oo 

46.1    45.8 

30 

o.o 

02 

37-8    39-8 

17 

C2 

16.3      16.5 

42 

02 

21.2      21.  O 

56 

02 

48.0    46.9 

28 

04 

38.8    39-9 

18 

04 

18.1    18.5 

45 

04 

22.6      20.9 

55 

04 

50.9    50.0 

23 

06 

38.8    40.7 

18 

06 

18.0    18.3 

44 

06 

24.4      23.1 

52 

06 

49.1     48.4 

26 

08 

37-2    39-1 

16 

08 

18.9    19.1 

46 

08 

22.5      20.5 

22  55 

08 

50.0    49.3 

24 

10 

37.8    39-2 

16 

IO 

15.0   15.5 

40 

IO 

13.0      II.9 

23  09 

IO 

50.9    50.0 

23 

12 

37-5     38.9 

16 

12 

13.0   13.1 

36 

12 

14.9       14.7 

06 

12 

53-1     52.0 

20 

14 

37-2     38.2 

IS 

-I.I 

H 

12.9    13.6 

37 

-I.O 

14 

II.  O        9.2 

13 

-O.I 

H 

49.1    48.8 

26 

-O.I 

16 

36.1     37-2 

13 

16 

ii.  7    12.3 

35 

16 

7.0     6.1 

19 

16 

43-5    42-9 

35 

18 

36.3     37-1 

14 

18 

12.  I      13-2 

36 

18* 

45-8    37-9 

36 

18 

43-1     42-5 

35 

20 

33-3     33-7 

09 

20 

11.9    12.7 

35 

20 

58.0     50.9 

17 

20 

42.2    41.9 

36 

22 

30.8    31-2 

OS 

22 

10.3     II.  9 

34 

22 

68.7     60.8 

23  oi 

22 

44.1     44.0 

33 

24 

30-9    31-  1 

05 

24 

10.9    ii.  9 

34 

24 

78.1     70.2 

22  46 

Z4 

50.8    50.5 

23 

26 

36.7    37-7 

14 

26 

IO.2      II.  2 

33 

26 

69.06 

54 

26 

Si-3    49-9 

23 

28 

30.8    31-3 

05 

28 

10.4    ii.  8 

34 

28 

70.1     70.0 

52 

28 

46.9    44-9 

30 

30 

37-3     37-9 

15 

-I.I 

30 

II.  O      12.  O 

34 

-I.O 

30 

69.06 

22  54 

-O.I 

30 

39.9    38.0 

41 

-O.I 

32.3 

40.8    42.1 

21 

32 

II.  2      12.8 

35 

32 

63.5     62.9 

23  03 

32 

31-9    30.5 

23  53 

34 

37.26 

H 

34 

13.5    14-8 

3s 

34 

63.0    61.8 

04 

34 

22.2      21.  S 

24  08 

36 

31.96 

06 

36 

13.7   14.8 

38 

36 

64.0    63.0 

02 

36 

21.2      2O.  I 

10 

38 

32.6    32.9 

07 

38 

14.2    15.0 

39 

38 

62.9    62.1 

04 

38 

2S.I      23.O 

24  04 

40 

33-7     33-9 

09 

40 

16.0    16.8 

42 

40 

62.8    62.0 

04 

40 

31-5      30-9 

23  53 

42 

35-2     36.0 

12 

42 

17.2   17.9 

44 

42 

62.8    61.9 

04 

42 

37-0    35-8 

45 

44 

36.1     36.5 

13 

-I.I 

44 

14.16 

3I 

-I.O 

44 

58.0     55-1 

23  14 

-O.I 

44 

37-2    36.1 

45 

--0.2 

46 

36.2     37-5 

14 

46 

13-7    I4-I 

38 

46 

71-3     67.3 

22  53 

46 

37-9    36.8           44 

48 

38.8    39-0 

17 

48 

15.1     16.0 

40 

48 

72.9    68.9 

51 

48 

37.7    36.2           44 

SO 

44-2    45-9 

27 

SO 

16.5    17.2 

42 

50 

72.0    67.9 

22  52 

50 

37.6    36.0           44 

52 

Si-  1     50.3 

36 

52 

17-1     17-9 

^ 

52 

60.8     58.1 

23  09 

52 

35-9    33-8 

23  4« 

54 

47.9    49.1 

32 

54 

18.6    19.1 

46 

54 

58.9    55-5 

12 

54 

27-  S    25.1 

24  oi 

56 

49.0    49-1 

33 

56 

18.1    19.0 

45 

56 

56.1     53-6 

16 

56 

23.0    20.  8           08 

58 

41.9    43.8 

23 

58 

16.4    17-9 

43 

58 

55-2     52.6 

18 

58 

25.0    23.0           04 

24  oo 

16.9    18.1 

44 

-I.O 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  16.55.    90°  torsion  =  22/23. 
Torsion  head  at  19)1  I5m  read  102"  and  at  24h  34m  read  101°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


245 


Sunday,  May  29,  1904                   Magnet  scale  erect 

Monday,  May  30,  1904                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale   i  East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r   readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation  . 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

O     ' 

o 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

0 

h  m    d    d 

O     f 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

o   / 

O 

4  01*6 

58.1  61.9 

24  oi 

6  oo 

38.4  38.5 

23  27 

-0.4 

8  oo   58.2  57.9 

22  50 

-3-4 

10  OO 

68.2  65.0 

22  37 

-4.0 

02 

58.8  61.9 

02 

02.5 

7.06 

22  38 

02   76.7  74-3 

23 

02 

64.1  61.8 

43 

04 

58.6  63.1 

03 

04 

9.0  10.0 

42 

04     59-3* 

48 

04 

63.0  61.2 

44 

06 

58.9  63.1    03 

06 

19.2  20.9 

22  58 

06  i  62.9  61.0 

44 

06 

66.1  63.9 

39 

08 

60.  i  64.7    05 

08 

25.8  26.0 

23  08 

08   64.3  61.0 

43 

08 

67.0  64.1 

38 

IO 

60.9  65.3    06 

IO 

23.0  24.9 

05 

10   58-1  53-3 

IO 

70.0  67.8 

33 

12 

62.0  65.9    07 

12 

31.0  34-1 

18 

12 

61.1  57.8 

48 

12 

66.9  66.  o 

37 

14 

58.9  63.0    03   o.o 

14 

31.9  33.8     19 

-o-S 

14 

62.8  59.8 

45 

-3-7 

14 

65.9  64.1 

39 

-4.0 

16 

58.8  62.5  24  02 

16 

23.0  25.2 

05 

16   61.4  58.9 

47 

16 

65.7  63.0 

40 

18 

53-0  55-9  23  52 

18 

23.0  25.9 

05 

18 

58.9  S3-  6 

53 

18 

68.0  66.8 

36 

20 

51.0  54.2    50 

20 

23.1  26.3 

06 

20 

61.9  58.2 

47 

20 

65.2  63.2 

40 

22 

52.0  56.0 

52 

22 

28.9  3I.I 

14 

22 

60.5  56.1 

50 

22 

64  .  2  63  .  i 

42 

24 

55-3  58.2 

56 

24 

27.9  30.0 

12 

24 

62.1  57.2 

48 

24 

65.9  63.8 

40 

26 

51.0  55.9  '  23  51 

26 

26.1  29.0 

10 

26 

58.0  53.2 

54 

26 

66.0  64.3 

39 

28.3 

57.8  63.0  1  24  02 

28 

26.2  29.9  j    ii 

28 

57-7  51-9 

55 

28 

67.0  64.9 

38 

30 

68.0  71.5 

16 

-O.I 

30 

26.2  23.9 

06 

-0.4 

30 

56.7  54-6 

54 

-3-9 

30 

65.3  64-1 

40 

-4.1 

32 

72-3  75-5 

23 

32.3 

26.0  28.2 

IO 

32 

69.5  65.7 

35 

32 

65.9  64.8 

39 

34 

6>.  i  70.0 

IS 

34 

27.1  29.2 

II 

34 

56.2  54.1 

55 

34 

65.9  64.3 

39 

36 

59.9  62.2 

24  03 

36 

22.  O  24.O 

03 

36 

62.5  59.1 

46 

36 

66.6  64.6 

38 

38 

5S-4  59-1 

23  57 

38 

27.0   27.1 

10 

38 

75-3  72.8 

25 

38 

66.7  65.0 

38 

40 

57-8  61.1 

24  oo 

40 

31-8  33-0 

18 

40 

63.7  62.1 

22  43 

40 

66.0  64.3 

39 

42 

68.0  71.  1 

16 

42 

23.8  26.3 

23  06 

42 

49-7  45-2 

23  07 

42.4 

65.5  63.3 

40 

44 

58.7  61.9 

24  02 

-0.2 

44 

20.3   21.  0 

22  59 

-0-3 

44 

61.1  56.8 

22  49 

-3-9 

44 

65.7  62.9 

40 

-4.0 

46 

52.0  55-7 

23  52 

46 

25.O   26.O 

23  07 

46 

68.0  63.7 

38 

46 

66.1  64.7 

39 

48 

53-7  57-5 

54 

48 

24.O  24.2 

23  05 

48 

60.3  56.2 

So 

48 

67.1  66.1 

37 

SO 

46.9  50.2 

43 

SO 

20.0   20.9 

22  59 

SO 

60.  i  55-2 

51 

SO 

68.1  67.4 

35 

52 

47-0  52.1 

23  45 

52 

27.0  28.3 

23  10 

52 

57-8  53-0 

54 

52 

66.7  65.9 

37 

54 

58.7  62.0 

24  02 

54 

27.0   27.9 

10 

54 

56.6  51.3 

57 

65-5  64.7 

39 

56 

50.8  56.0 

23  Si 

56 

22.9   23.8 

04 

S6 

58.5  S3-  I 

22  54 

56 

65.8  64.9 

39 

58 

37-6  41-8 

29 

58 

22  .  1   24  .  1 

23  03 

58 

52.9  49.8 

23  oi 

58 

64.8  64.2 

40 

5  oo 

38.8  42.1 

30 

-O.2 

7  oo 

16.0  18.7 

22  54 

-O.2 

9  oo 

51.  1  47-9 

04 

-3-9 

II  00 

63.9  63.4 

42 

-4.0 

02 

45-9  46.9 

40 

02 

8.9  10.  i 

42 

02 

49-3  47-7 

05 

02 

63.9  63.0 

42 

04 

56.3  57-8 

57 

04 

18.0  20.5 

57 

04 

49-9  49-3 

04 

04 

65.1  64.2 

40 

06 

48.0  48.5 

43 

06 

19.1  20.9 

22  58 

06 

52.0  51.0 

23  oo 

06 

64-9  63.3 

41 

08 

48.4  49-5 

44 

08 

22.1   24.1 

23  03 

08 

56.1  55-2 

22  54 

08 

66.0  64.5 

39 

10 

39-9  42.1 

32 

IO 

2O.  2   22.8 

23  oi 

10 

54-1  53-2 

57 

10 

68.0  67.0 

35 

12 

48.0  49.0 

43 

12 

17.2   I9.I 

22  56 

12 

54-1  52.1 

58 

12 

70.8  69.2 

3i 

14 

41.7  44.0 

34 

-O.2 

14 

17.8   19.9 

22  57 

-O.I 

14 

55-1  54-9 

55 

-3-9 

14 

71.9  71.1 

29 

-3-9 

16 

39.8  44-9 

34 

16 

21.4   24.1 

23  03 

16 

58.8  58.4 

49 

16 

67.1  66.2 

37 

18 

41-0  45-2 

35 

18 

36.0  37.0 

24 

18 

60.3  59-9 

47 

18 

67.7  66.9 

36 

20 

40.3  44-3 

34 

20 

28.0  28.2 

23  II 

20 

62.8  62.8 

43 

20.3 

67.3  67.0 

36 

22 

46.8  49.5 

43 

22 

15.8  16.2 

22  52 

22 

63-9  63.5 

41 

22 

67.0  66.1 

37 

24 

45-0  48.0 

40 

24 

16.1  17.0 

53 

24 

63.1  63.1 

42 

24 

67.2  66.3 

37 

26 

47-2  50.9 

44 

26 

19.1  20.0 

58 

26 

62.1  61.7 

44 

26 

66.0  64.9 

39 

28 

53-0  57-2 

54 

28 

19.8  21.8 

60 

28 

60.9  60.  i 

46 

28 

65.9  65.1 

38 

30 

51.0  54.8    50 

-0.2 

30 

13.8  14.2 

49 

O.O 

30 

59-1  58.1 

49 

-4.0 

30 

68.9  67.8 

34 

-3-9 

32 

36.9  41.0 

28 

32 

13.8  14.8 

50 

32 

61.1  59.6 

47 

32 

68.4  66.9 

35 

34 

39.1  42.9 

32 

34 

13-9  15-1 

22  50 

34 

62.0  60.3 

45 

34 

70.0  68.7 

32 

36 

28.8  30.0 

13 

36 

27.2  27.3 

23  10 

36 

61.5  60.9 

45 

36 

67.8  66.9 

36 

38 

20.  i  22.9 

OI 

38 

36.9  37.2 

23  25 

38 

63.7  63.6 

42 

38 

68.0  66.8 

36 

40 

29.0  29.9     13 

40 

20.  O   21.  O 

22  59 

40 

65.1  64.0 

40 

40 

67.7  67.0 

36 

42 

32.0  34.2     19 

42 

19.3   19.9 

22  58 

42 

62.0  60.6 

45 

42 

67.7  66.8 

36 

44 

29.0  29.1     13 

-0.3 

44 

21.4  21.7 

23  oi 

+0.1 

44 

61.8  60.  I 

46 

-4-0 

44 

68.8  67.4 

34 

-3-9 

46 

29.2  31.2 

14 

46 

17.0  18.1 

22  55 

46 

61.9  61.2 

45 

46 

67.9  66.9 

36 

48 

33-5  34-4 

20 

48 

15.9  16.0 

52 

48 

65.8  64.5 

30 

48 

66.8  66.0 

37 

50 

24.1  24.2 

OS 

50 

16.1  17.0 

22  53 

So 

66.1  65.3 

38 

50 

64-9  63.5 

40 

52 

24.9  25.2 

23  06 

52 

22.7  22.9 

23  03 

52 

66.7  65.3 

38 

52  ^67.4  67.0 

36 

54 

18.9  19.5 

22  57 

54 

21.3   22.1 

01 

54 

67.1  65.6 

37 

54 

69.8  69.2 

32 

56 

22.9  24.3 

23  04 

56 

22.8   23.8 

23  04 

56 

66.3  6^.4 

38 

56 

72.8  71.6 

28 

58 

33-0  33-5 

19 

58 

18.9   21.  O 

22  58 

+  0.2 

58 

68.9  66.9 

35 

58 

72.1  71.6 

28 

8  oo 

I7.O   I9.I 

55 

12  OO 

69.1  67.6 

34 

-4.0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  - 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  102° 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


-  54-5S. 

and  at  8h  2om  read  the  same. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  325. 

Torsion  head  at  7h  25m  read  104"  and  at  12)1  I4m  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


246 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  May  31,  1904                  Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  June  i,  1904              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'i 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

O     1 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

o    t 

o 

12  OO 

50.9  Si-7 

22  35 

-0.3 

14  oo 

42.8  43.1 

22  22 

+  1.0 

o  oo* 

35-6  32.1 

22  15 

-2.6 

2  OO 

40.2  39.2 

22  57 

-2.1 

02 

49.6  50.1 

33 

02 

42.8  43.1 

22 

02 

33-0  31-0 

18 

02 

39-5  38.3 

58 

04 

48.7  49-3 

32 

04 

43.9  44.6 

24 

04 

32.9  31-0 

18 

04 

38.6  38.0 

22  59 

06 

50.2  51.4 

34 

06 

43-1  43-8 

23 

07 

34-8  33.9 

14 

06 

35-8  35-3 

23  03 

08 

50.  i  50.7 

34 

08 

42.2  42.9 

21 

08 

28.7  28.1 

24 

08 

36.0  35-0 

23  03 

10 

47.2  47.6 

29 

IO 

39-9  40.9 

18 

10 

27.1  26.9 

26 

10 

39-9  38.5 

22  58 

12 

45-3  46.2 

26 

12 

40.1  41.2 

18 

12 

26.8  25.4 

27 

12 

40.2  39.0     57 

J4 

44-8  45-5 

26 

o.o 

14 

39-3  40.9 

18 

+0.9 

14 

19-4  19-3 

38 

-2.8 

14 

42.9  41.1  '    53 

-2.2 

16 

45-9  48.2 

28 

16 

38.0  39.3 

15 

16 

14-2  13-3 

47 

16 

43.0  41.2  ;    53 

18 

48.0  50.3 

32 

18 

39-1  39-9 

17 

18 

21.  O   l8.I 

38 

18 

41.2  39-2     56 

20 

Si-  I  54-  o 

37 

20 

38.1  38.9 

15 

20 

23.9  21.  1 

33 

20 

42.3  40.9  ;    54 

22 

52.2  54-2 

38 

22 

38.1  38.9 

15 

22 

27.1   22.1 

30 

22 

40.3  38.4  !  22  58 

24 

53-8  55-0 

40 

24 

36.7  37-6 

13 

24 

23.2   I7.I 

37 

24 

37-1  35.3   23  02 

26 

52.7  54-1 

38 

26 

36.2  37.1 

12 

26 

22.2   I7.O 

38 

26 

37-0  35-9 

O2 

28 

Si-4  52.3 

36 

28 

37-7  38.1 

14 

28 

24.9   22.  0 

32 

28 

36.0  34.7 

04 

30 

52.3  53-3 

38 

+  0.1 

30 

37-8  38.9 

15 

+0.9 

30 

21.9   17.8 

37 

^2.9 

30 

35-9  34-0 

04 

-2-3 

32 

48.8  49.1 

31 

32 

37-6  38.2 

14 

32 

25.9   23.1 

30 

32 

33-9  32.8 

07 

34 

49.0  49-6 

32 

34 

38.3  39-9 

16 

34 

29.0   25.1 

26 

34 

35-3  33-9 

05 

36 

50.1  50.9 

34 

36 

39.0  40.1 

17 

36 

28.9   22.9 

28 

36 

36.2  34.9 

04 

38 

SO.o  50.2 

33 

38 

37-9  39-6 

IS 

38 

18.0  16.0 

42 

38 

36.1  34-9 

04 

40 

48.3  49-1 

31 

40 

37-1  38.4 

14 

40* 

39.0  37-o 

22  59 

40 

36.8  35-4 

03 

42 

50.0  50.5 

33 

42 

37-1  38.3 

14 

42 

28.0  27.3 

23  16 

42 

37-0  36.1 

02 

44 

48.7  49-1 

31 

+O.2 

44 

36.9  37-9 

13 

+0.9 

44 

39.2  38.9 

22  58 

-2.8 

44 

37-9  37-2 

OO 

-2.5 

46 

47.1  48.1 

29 

46 

37-5  38.1 

14 

46 

50.9  49.9 

40 

46 

37-0  36.5 

O2 

48 

48.3  50.1 

32 

48 

36.8  37-4 

13 

48 

57-0  55-3 

31 

48 

35-1  34-9 

04 

So 

50.3  52.0 

35 

50 

35-  i  36.0 

10 

50 

59-1  56.8 

28 

50 

37-1  35.9 

02 

52 

Si-  i  52.8 

36 

52 

33-6  34-1 

08 

52 

61.1  59.0 

25 

52 

28.2  27.8 

IS 

54 

50.1  52.0 

35 

54-3 

33-1  33-4 

07 

54 

60.3  58.3 

26 

54 

26.6  25.2 

19 

56 

49-3  Si  -i 

33 

56 

33-7  34-1 

08 

56 

58.2  56.9 

29 

56 

25.2  23.7 

21 

58 

47-8  49-5 

31 

58 

33-9  34-6 

08 

58 

51.0  49.4 

40 

58 

23.O   22.2 

24 

13  oo 

45.9  48.0 

28 

+0.7 

15  00 

33-8  34-2 

08 

+  1.1 

I  00 

50.8  49-1 

41 

-2.7 

3  oo 

2O.3   20.  I 

28 

-2.5 

02 

43-9  48.1 

27 

02 

33-9  34-7 

08 

02 

54-  i  S2.5 

35 

02 

22.  O   21.9 

25 

04 

46.4  48.4 

29 

04 

33-3  33-9 

07 

04 

58.9  57-9 

27 

04 

23.4   23.1 

23 

oo 

45.9  48.0 

28 

06 

33-9  34-7 

08 

06 

59-0  58.1 

27 

06 

24  .  2  23  .  7 

22 

08 

45-3  47-2 

27 

08 

35-9  36.6 

ii 

08 

57.6  56.0 

30 

08 

23.O   22.2 

24 

IO 

45-3  47-1 

27 

IO 

35-0  35.3 

IO 

IO 

52.2  51.8 

37 

IO 

21.9  21.5 

25 

12 

45-6  47-1 

27 

12 

33-0  33-8 

07 

12 

48.5  48.0 

43 

12 

24.9   24.7 

20 

14 

46.6  48.3 

29 

+0.9 

14 

30.4  30.9 

03 

+  1.4 

14 

41.9  41.4 

54 

-2-5 

14 

26.1   25.2 

19 

-2.5 

16 

47.0  48.1 

29 

16 

29.8  30.1 

02 

16 

43.8  43.0 

51 

16 

25-2   24.9 

20 

18 

46.1  48.2 

29 

18 

29.1  29.4 

00 

18 

42.3  41.0 

22  54 

18 

25.8   25.1 

20 

20 

46.1  48.0 

28 

20 

29.6  29.9 

01 

20 

37-7  36.8 

23  oi 

20 

28.0   27.5 

16 

22 

43-8  45-9 

25 

22 

3L7  32.1 

05 

22 

35-0  33.7 

05 

22 

28.O   27.6 

16 

24 

41-1  43-8 

21 

24 

31-9  32.9 

05 

24 

37-5  36.5 

OI 

24 

27.1   26.O 

18 

26 

38.1  40.4 

16 

26 

31.2  32.8 

05 

26 

34.9  33.1 

06 

26 

23.8  22.  O 

24 

28 

34-4  37-5 

II 

28 

32.0  32.9 

05 

28 

31.0  29.5 

12 

28 

21.8   20.2 

26 

30 

35-0  37-0 

II 

+  1.1 

30 

35-2  36.3 

ii 

+  1.8 

30 

27.2  26.0 

17 

-2.4 

30 

l6.7   14.2 

35 

-2.4 

32 

35-9  38.0 

12 

32 

36.2  37-9 

13 

32 

28.9  26.6 

16 

32 

13-7   II-7 

40 

36 

34-1  36.2 
36.9  38.9 

IO 
14 

34 
36 

35-0  36.8 
34-9  36.8 

ii 
ii 

34 
36 

33-2  32.8 
34-3  33-5 

07 
06 

34 
36 

15.0   13.0 
17.0   15.0 

38 

34 

38 

32.3  34-2 

07 

38 

33-9  35-7 

O     /   - 

09 

38 

34.2  33.1 

06 

38 

19.8   17.9 

30 

40 
42 
44 
46 
48 
SO 
52 

S8 

30-9  32.0 
32.1  33-1 
33-1  34-2 
33-8  34-7 
35-9  37-1 
35-8  37-0 
37-8  39-5 
39-5  40.5 
40.2  41.1 
41.5  42.4 

04 
06 

07 
08 

12 
12 
15 
17 

18 

20 

+  1.1 

40 
42 
44 
46 
48 
SO 

52 

54 
56 
58 
16  oo 

34-8  36.5 
36.9  38.6 
37.0  38.6 
35-0  37.5 
34-2  37-1 
31-0  33-7 
31-0  33-4 
3I-I  33-8 
30.3  32.8 
31-  i  33-4 
32.9  35-2 

II 
14 
14 
ii 

IO 

OS 
05 
05 
04 
05 
08 

+  2.0 
+  2.0 

40 

42 
44 
46 
48 
50 

52 

54 
56 
58 

32.8  30.9 
31.2  29.9 
33-0  31.9 
35-0  32.8 
37-2  35-4 
43-1  40.2 
45.0  43.0 

46.9  45-3 
45.0  44.0 

42.7  41-3 

09 
ii 
08 
06 

23  02 

22  54 

So 
47 
49 

53 

-2.4 

40 

42 

44 
46 
48* 
50 
52 
54 
56 
58 

20.9  18.8 

20.1   l8.2 

18.1  16.9 
ii.  5  10.3 
37-7  33-0 
34.1  28.8 
31.8  28.0 
32.3  29.1 
33-2  30.1 
31-3  28.3 

28 
30 

32 

42 
48 

55 
57 
56 
54 
57 

-2.3 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  I7-5S.    90°  torsion  =  19/22. 
Torsion  head  at  lih  25m  read  104°  and  at  l6h  ism  read  97°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observer — J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


247 


Wednesday,  June  I,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  June  I,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o         r 

o 

h  m          d          d 

O           1 

e 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

O           1 

• 

4  oo 

34.1     33.1 

23    51 

-2.2 

6  oo 

32.0     31.2 

23  55 

-2.2 

8  oo 

67.6    66.6 

23  oo 

-1.0 

IO  OO 

34-3    32.6 

22  53 

-0.8 

02 

37-9     36.0 

46 

02 

29.1      28.3 

23  59 

02 

66.  o    64.9 

02 

02 

34-1    33.0 

52 

04 

40.0     37-6 

43 

04 

28.8     27.1 

24  01 

04 

67.3    65.0          oi 

04 

31-5    30.5 

56 

06 

43-7    41-5 

37 

06 

24.2     23.1 

08 

06 

61.3    60.7          09 

06 

33-9    32-3 

53 

08 

43.0    40.9 

38 

08 

23.1     22.7 

08 

08 

63.2    63.0          06 

08 

34.8    34.0 

Si 

10 

36.9     35-5 

47 

IO 

28.1     27.4 

01 

10 

65.9    65.2 

02 

IO 

35-6    34-6 

50 

12 

30.9     29.2 

57 

12 

26.0     24.2 

05 

12 

61.3    61.0 

09 

12 

33-6    32-3 

54 

14 

35-o     31-9 

52 

-2.2 

14 

22.9     22.2 

09 

-2.O 

14 

64.8    64.0 

04  i  -0.8 

14 

33-5    32.8 

53 

-0.8 

16 

36.1     32.9 

50 

16 

26.O     2S.O 

04 

16 

67.0    66.8 

oo 

16 

33-5    32.5 

53 

18 

37-0     34-0 

48 

18 

28.6      27.1 

24  01 

18 

66.3    66.0 

23  oi 

18 

32.3    31-8 

55 

20 

36.6    33.2 

49 

20 

32-9      30.3 

23  55 

20 

69.50 

22   56 

20 

34-0    32.8 

53 

22 

35-o     32.1 

52 

22 

38.9      38.0 

44 

22 

67.1    66.6 

23  oo 

22 

34-6    33-3 

52 

24 

35-3     33-8 

So 

24 

51.7    49-8 

25 

24 

70.6    70.3 

22  54 

24 

33-8    32.5 

53 

26 

35-8     33.7 

50 

26 

47-0    44-1 

23  33 

26 

69.3    68.5 

22  57 

26 

33-5    32.8 

53 

28 

30.3     28.1 

23  58 

28 

25.86 

24  04 

28 

66.3    65.6 

23   02 

28 

35-5    35-1 

50 

30 

29.1    27.8 

24  oo 

-2.2 

30 

28.  oa 

24  oi 

30 

67.8    67.8 

22   58 

-0.8 

30 

35-0    34-3 

5i 

-0.6 

32 

25.8    24.7 

04 

32.2 

64.1    64.1 

23  04 

32 

67.3    66.8 

23  oo 

32 

33-3    32.5 

54 

34 

20.8    18.8 

13 

34 

60.  i    59.9 

10 

34 

65.6    65.0 

O2 

34 

33-9    32.3 

53 

36 

23.6    21.  i 

09 

36 

66.8* 

00 

36 

66.0    66.0 

02 

36 

33-S    33-3 

53 

38 

27.0    25.0 

24  03 

38 

38.8    38.8 

44 

38 

66.1    66.0 

23  02 

38 

34-5    34-3 

5i 

40 

31.5    28.2 

23  57 

40.5 

55-  oa 

18 

40 

69.2    69.0 

22  57 

40 

35-6    35-3 

50 

42 

31-5    29.3 

56 

42 

61.2    60.8 

19 

42 

69.3    68.9 

57 

42 

34-6    34-5 

51 

44 

32.6    30.1 

55 

-2-3 

44 

61.6    60.5 

09 

-1-7 

44 

68.7    68.3 

22   58 

-0.8 

44 

34.2    34.0 

52 

-o-S 

46 

32.1     29.0 

23  56 

46 

64.5    63.1 

04 

46 

63.5    63.0 

23  06 

46 

35-2    35-0 

50 

48 

25.8    23.1 

24  06 

48 

61.7    59-0 

IO 

48 

70.0    69.9 

22  55 

48 

35-5    35-5 

49 

SO 

30.7    27.0 

23  59 

50 

58.0    55-6 

16 

50 

70.6    70.3 

55 

50 

35-3    35-0 

50 

52 

34-4     32.0 

52 

52 

56.9    56.1 

16 

52 

70.3     70.3 

55 

52 

36.9    36.8 

48 

54 

37-0    33-2 

49 

54 

56.1     55-0 

18 

54 

70.0    69.8 

55 

54 

37-1     36.8 

48 

56 

39-0     36.3 

45 

56 

58.0    58.0 

14 

56 

76.4    76.2 

45 

56 

36.0    35.6 

49 

58 

36.7     32-5 

50 

58 

61.0    60.9 

08 

58 

76.8    76.3 

45 

58 

35-3    34-8 

50 

5  oo 

36.8    33-7 

49 

-2-3 

7  oo 

58.8    58.1 

13 

-1.8 

9  oo 

71.0    70.3 

54 

-0.8 

II  OO 

Lost 

02 

38.9     33-7 

47 

02 

62.2    60.0 

09 

02 

71-0    70.3 

54 

02 

37-0    36.6 

48 

-0.3 

04 

42.0    38.2 

41 

04 

59-3    57-7 

13 

04 

70-5     70-3 

55 

04 

38.0    37.3 

46 

06 

43-0    38.8 

40 

06 

55-3    54-9 

18 

06 

71-5    71-3 

53 

06 

36.4    36.2 

48 

08 

49-6    45-8 

29 

08 

60.6    59.9 

IO 

08 

71-5    70.8 

54 

08 

38.0    37.0 

46 

IO 

56.0     53.0 

19 

TO 

58.3    57-1 

14 

IO 

69.8    69.3 

56 

IO 

30.3    38.6 

44 

12 

50.5     49-1 

26 

12 

59-6    58.7 

12 

12 

68.6    68.0 

58 

12 

38.3    37-5 

46 

14 

45-3     44-0 

34 

-2.3 

14 

58.1     57-2 

14 

-1-5 

14 

70.6    70.3 

55 

-0.8 

14 

39-6    38.8 

44 

-0-3 

16 

42.8     41.8 

38 

16 

56.8    56.2 

16 

16 

69.6    69.3 

56 

16.2 

39-2    38.3 

44 

18 

41.3     40.8 

40 

18 

56.5    55-2 

17 

18 

71.0    70.9 

54 

18 

40.3    40.0 

42 

20 

39-9    39-6 

42 

20 

58.3    57-8 

14 

20 

72.0    71-7 

52 

20 

39-6    39.4 

43 

22 

36.8    35.5 

48 

22 

61.7    60.  i 

09 

22 

71-9    70.9 

53 

22 

37.6    37.3 

47 

24 

34-9    32.6 

Si 

24 

63.2    62.9 

06 

24 

70.6    69.6 

55 

24 

38.0    37.3 

46 

26 

36.0    34.9 

49 

26 

64.9    64.0 

04 

26 

71.0    69.9 

55 

26 

38.5    38.3 

45 

28 

39.0     36.9 

45 

28 

63.1    61.5 

07 

28 

71.6    71.4 

53 

28 

38.0    37.6 

46 

30 

41.3     40.7 

4» 

-2.4 

30 

64  .  2      64  .  I 

04 

-1.3 

30 

71.2    70.0 

55 

-0.9 

30 

39.0    39.0 

44 

-0.4 

32 

38.2     38.2 

44 

32 

62.8     6l.8 

07 

32 

72.5    72.0 

52 

32 

38.6    38.6 

45 

34 

38.2     37-9 

45 

34 

63.8     63.5 

23   OS 

34 

72.8    72.2 

52 

34 

39.0    39.0 

44 

36 

36.7     36.0 

47 

3S 

70.2    69.3 

22  55 

36 

72.1     71.3 

53 

36 

40.3    40.0 

42 

38 

33-9     33-9 

51 

38 

69.8     69.2 

56 

38 

70.8    70.0 

55 

38 

40.6    40.3 

42 

40 

35-7     35.5 

48 

40 

70.2    69.3 

55 

40 

70.0    69.8 

56 

40 

40.3    39-7 

43 

42 

38.0     36.8 

46 

42 

69.5    68.1 

57 

42 

72.6    72.0 

52 

42 

41.2    40.8 

41 

44 

38.8     37-5 

44 

-2.4 

44 

69.2    67.9 

57 

-I.I 

44 

73-3    72.8 

51 

-0.8 

44 

40.6    40.5 

42 

-0.4 

4o 

40.0     39.2 

42 

46 

70.2    69.0 

56 

46 

71.0    71.0 

54 

46 

30.2    39.0 

44 

48 

41.2     41.1 

40 

48 

70.  i    69.0 

22   56 

48 

70.1     70.0 

55 

48 

38.0    37-6 

46 

50.3 

43-7     43-0 

36 

50 

65.2   63.1 

23  04 

So 

73.6a 

50 

50 

38.0    37-8 

46 

52 

42.8     43.1 

37 

52       62.1    60.0 

09 

51* 

42.5     37-3 

42 

52 

39.0    38.7 

44 

54 

43-9     43-1 

36 

54-  3|  68.1    64.7 

01 

54 

32.0     30.8 

22    56 

54 

39-6    39-3 

44 

56 

38.2     37.8 

45 

56 

62.2    59.9 

09 

56 

24.5     23.3 

23  08 

56 

40.1     39.9 

43 

58 

36.8     36.  1 

47 

58 

64.0    62.7 

06 

58 

31.0     30.3 

22  57 

58 

40.5    40.6 

42 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observers— J.  V.  and   W.  J.   P.,  who  alternated   from  8h  oom  to 
8h  lorn. 


248 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  June  I,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  June  i,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

M 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East    i 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.     Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

O           r 

O 

h  m 

d      d      "   ' 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           1 

* 

12  00 

39-9    39-6 

22  43 

-0-3 

14  oo 

47-9    47-7 

22   31 

-0-3 

r6  oo 

56.3     56.1 

22    18 

-1.2 

18  oo 

47-4    46.8 

22  33 

-1.4 

02 

39-7     39-5 

43 

02 

48.1    48.0           31 

02 

55-  8     55-6 

19 

02 

48.1    46.9 

32 

04 

39.6     39.2 

44 

04 

48.8    48.6           30 

04 

56.0     55.7 

19 

04.1 

48.0    47.0           32 

06 

39.8    39.4 

43 

06 

49.1    48.9           29 

06 

56.0    56.0 

18 

06 

48.7    47.9            31 

08 

40-3     39-8 

43 

08 

48.5    48.3            30 

08 

56.3     56.1 

18 

08 

48.8    48.1 

31 

10 

40.3     39-8 

43 

10 

48.0    47.8           31 

10 

56.0     56.0 

18 

IO 

49.8    49.2            29 

12 

40.5     40.3 

42 

12 

48.2    47.8           31 

12 

54-9    54-8 

20 

12 

50.1     49.6  !         29 

-I.O 

14 

40.3     39.6 

43 

-0-3 

14 

48.1    47-9           3i 

-0-3 

14 

54-6     54-5 

21 

14 

50.9    50.1           28 

16 

40.1     39-5 

43 

16 

48.5    48.3            30 

16 

54-3     54-3 

21 

16 

51.0    50.1           28 

18 

40.6    40.3 

42 

18 

48.6    48.6           30 

18 

53-9    53-8 

22 

18 

50.1    50.1           28 

20 

41.2    40.8 

41 

20 

49.6    49.3 

28 

20 

53-0     53-0 

23 

20 

51.  i    50.3           27 

22 

42.6    42.0 

39 

22 

49.5    49.2           29 

22 

52.6    52.5 

24 

22 

51.4    50-5  -        27 

24 

43.2    42.8          38 

24 

49.6    49-5           28 

24 

52.0     52.0 

25 

24 

51.9    50.8           26 

26 

43.2     42.9          38 

26 

50.0    49.7           28 

26 

52.3     52.0 

25 

26 

52.3    5I-I 

26 

28 

43.0    42.6 

38 

28 

49.6    49.6           28 

28 

51-5     51-3 

26 

28 

53-2    52.1 

24 

30 

42.8    42.5 

39 

-O.2 

30 

50.2    50.0           27 

30 

Si-3     Si.o 

26 

-1-5 

30 

54.1     53-e           23 

-0.8 

32 

43-1     42.8 

38 

32 

51.3    51.0           26 

-0-5 

32 

51.8    51-5 

25 

32 

55.4      54.1                21 

34 

44.3    44.2 

36 

34 

51.3    51.2           26 

34 

52.2     52.0          25 

34 

50.1    54.9           20 

36 

45-3    45-0 

35 

36, 

50.1     50.0           28 

36 

52-5     52.1 

24 

36 

56.7  55.3        19 

38 

44-6    44-0 

36 

38 

49.0    48.8           29 

38 

52.3      52.0 

25 

38 

56.5    55-6 

19 

40 

44-0     43-6 

37 

40 

51.3    51.0           26 

40 

51-7    51-3 

26 

40 

56-5    55-4 

19 

42 

44.2    44.0 

36 

42 

51.6    51.2           25 

42 

51.1     50.6 

27 

42 

56.0    55.0 

20 

44 

44-6    44.4 

36 

-o.i            44 

50.6    50.5            27 

-0.7 

44 

50-4     50.1 

28 

-1.8 

44 

55-1     54.4 

21    !   -O.9 

46 

44.8    44.6 

36 

46 

51-8    51-3 

25 

46 

49-7    49-3 

29 

46 

55-1     54.2 

21 

48 

44-9    44-6 

36 

48 

52.2    52.0 

24 

48 

50.0    49.7 

29 

48 

55-1     54-7 

21 

SO 

45-0    44-9 

35 

50 

49.3    49.0 

29 

50 

50.2     50.0 

28 

50 

55-4    55-  o 

20 

52 

45-2    45-0 

35 

52 

48.0    48.0 

31 

52 

49.6    49.4 

29 

52 

55-9    55-2 

2O 

54 

45-4    45-2 

34 

54 

48.6    48.6           30 

54 

49.3     49.1 

29 

54 

55-9    55-2 

2O 

56 

45-6    45-6 

34 

56 

49.3    49.0 

29 

56 

49.3     49.0 

30 

56 

57-8    57-2 

17 

58 

45-8    45-6 

34 

58 

49-3    49-3 

29 

58 

49.3     49.1 

29 

-2.O 

58 

58.8    58.1 

16 

13  oo 

46.2    46.1 

33 

-O.I 

15  oo 

48.8    48.7 

30 

-I.O 

17  oo 

49-3     49-1 

29 

19  oo 

59-2    58.8 

14 

-I.O 

02 

46.4    46.4 

33 

02 

49.0    49.0 

29 

02 

49-0    48.8 

30 

02 

60.  I    59-0 

14 

04 

47.0    46.9 

32 

04 

49.6    49.6 

28 

04 

40.1     48.9 

30 

04 

60.7    59-5 

13 

06 

46.3    46.0 

33 

06 

49.6    49.5            28 

06 

48.5     48.2 

31 

06 

61.1    60.0           12 

08 

45-8    45-8 

34 

08 

50.5    50-3           27 

08 

48.1     47.9 

31 

08 

61.0    Co.o  ;         12 

IO 

46.0    45.7 

34 

10 

51-3    51-3 

20 

IO 

47-9    47-7 

32 

10 

61.1    60.0 

12 

12 

46.0    46.0 

34 

12 

51-9    51.6 

25 

12 

48.0    47.8 

32 

12 

61.1    Oo.o 

12 

14 

46.3     46.3 

33 

o.o 

14 

52.7    52.3 

24 

-I.O 

14 

48.5     48.2 

31 

-2.0 

14 

60.9    60.0 

12 

-0.9 

16.9 

47.0    46.9 

32 

16 

52.5    52.3 

24 

16 

48.8    48.6 

30 

16 

61.3    60.2 

12 

18 

47.2    47-2 

32 

18 

52-3    52.3 

24 

18 

48.6    48.3 

31 

18 

61.2    60.5 

12 

20 

47-6    47-4 

3i 

20 

53-0    52.6 

23 

20 

48.1     47.6 

32 

20 

60.9    60.  i 

12 

22 

47-7    47-5 

31 

22 

64.0    63.6 

06 

22 

48.3     48.0 

31 

22 

60.9    60.  i 

12 

24 

47-6    47-5 

3i 

24 

55-1    55-0 

20 

24 

48.0    47.7           32 

24 

60.5     59-9 

13 

26 

47-9    47-9 

31 

26 

56.0    55.6 

§ 

26 

48.5     48.2           31 

26 

60.5    59.8 

13 

28 

48.0    47-9 

31 

28 

57-3    57-1 

16 

28 

48.7     48.3 

30 

28 

60.9    59.8 

12 

30 

48.0    47.8 

31 

-O.I 

30 

56.6    56-5           i» 

-I.I 

30 

46.6    46.3           33 

-2.0 

30 

60.9    59-9 

12 

-0.7 

32 

47-8    47-3 

3i 

32 

57.0    56.6           17 

32 

46-1     45-8 

35 

32 

60.9    59-9 

12 

34 

47-6    47-3 

32 

34 

56.6    56.5           18 

34 

46.2    45.5           35 

60.2    59-3 

14 

36 

47.0    46.9 

32 

36 

57.0    57-o           17 

36 

45-7    45-3           35 

36 

59.8    59.1            14 

38 

46.5     46.3 

33 

38 

55-8    55-6           19 

38 

45.2     44.9 

36 

38 

59-3    59-0            14 

40 

46.3    46.0 

34 

40 

55-4    55-0           20 

40 

44.3    44.2 

37 

40 

59.0    58.4            15 

42 

46.3     46.1 

33 

42 

55-3    55-0 

20 

42 

44-3     43-9 

38 

42 

58.0    57-0            17 

44 

47-5     47-0 

32 

-O.2 

44 

55-3    55-1 

20 

-1.2 

44 

44.4     44.0 

37 

-2.0 

44 

56.4    56.1  ;         19 

-0.4 

46 

48.2    47.8 

30 

jl    46 

55-3    55-0 

20 

46 

44-9     44-5 

37 

46 

56.3    55-7            19 

48 

48.6    48.4 

30 

48 

55-3    55-1 

20 

48 

45-0     44-8 

36 

48 

57-0    56.7           18 

50 

49.2    49.0 

29 

50 

55-1     54-9 

2O 

50 

45-8    45-6 

35 

50 

56.1    56-0           19 

52 

49.0    48.9 

29 

52 

55-3    S5-0           20 

52 

46.3     45-9 

34 

52 

56.7    56.1           19 

54 

48.3    48.0 

30 

54 

56.3    56.3           18 

54 

46.8    46.0 

34 

54 

57.1    56.9           18 

56 

48.1     48.0 

30 

56 

57.1    57-0           17 

56 

46.6    45.9 

34 

56 

57.2    56.9           18 

58 

48.0    47.8 

31 

58 

56.9    56.9            17 

58 

47.1     46.0 

34 

58 

56.8    56.1 

19 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  17)1  34m  to 
I7h  48m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


249 


Wednesday,  June  I,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  inverted 

Thursday,  June  2,  1904                                              Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale         East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r  j     readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

time  ! 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

\^t 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           f 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

•     » 

0 

li  m 

d         d 

Of                   0 

h  m 

d          d 

O           1 

o 

to  oo 

56.3     55-8 

22    19 

-0-5 

22  00 

55-  3& 

22  21 

16  oo 

57-2     58.0 

22   24 

-I.O 

18  oo 

55-3      57-4        22  22 

-I-S 

02 

55-8     54-3 

21 

02 

57-1     56.1 

19 

-0.7 

02 

58.1     59-1 

26 

02 

56.0    58.5           23 

04 

55-1     54-o 

22 

04 

57-0    56-2 

19 

04.5 

59-9    60.5 

28 

04 

55-9    58.0           23 

06 

54-5     53-6 

22 

06 

57-8    57-1 

18 

06 

61.2    62.1           30 

06 

55-6      56.2                21 

08 

55-8     55-0 

2O 

08 

57-3    56.9 

18 

08 

62.9    64.1           33 

08 

53.1     55.0            18 

IO 

57-3     56-8 

18 

IO 

57-5    56.9 

18 

IO 

64.4    65.2  !        35 

IO 

53.0    54-9           18 

12 

57-7     57-1 

17 

12 

56.1     55-5 

20 

12 

65.2    65.7          36 

12 

53-5    55-2            19 

14 

55-3     55-3 

21 

-0-7 

14 

55-4    54-6 

22       -O.5 

14 

64.0     65.1           35     -1.2 

14 

54.0    55-9           20 

-I.I 

16 

55-1     54.5 

21 

16 

54-0    52.8 

24 

16 

62.8     63.8           33 

16 

54.9    56.1            21 

18 

55-1     54-5 

21 

18 

53-0    52.1 

25 

18 

61.2     62.9  ;        31 

18 

55.  0      55-9                20 

20 

55.3     54-9 

21 

20 

52.8    51-8 

26 

20 

59-9     61.0           28 

20 

54-4      55-3                20 

22 

54-2     53.1 

23 

22 

52.1    50.3 

27 

22 

59-8    61.0          28 

22 

54.3    55.2           20 

24.2 

53-1     52.2 

25 

24 

50.0    48.2 

31 

24 

58.3     59.1 

26 

24 

54.0    54.9            19 

26 

52.9    52.2 

25 

26 

48.8    46.1 

33  1 

26 

56.9    58.1 

24 

26 

53.8    54-9            19 

28 

53-8    53-0 

24 

28 

49.1    46.6 

33 

28 

56.7     57.9          24 

28 

54.4      55.4                20 

30 

52.2     51.8 

26 

-0.9 

30 

49-3    47-0 

32 

-O.2 

30 

57-0     58.0 

24       -1.2 

30 

55-2    55.9           21 

-I.O 

32 

49-3     48.6 

31 

32 

49-4    47-5 

32 

32 

57-0     57-8 

24 

32 

56.2    57.0 

22 

34 

49-2    48.7 

31 

34 

49-5    47-8 

32 

34 

56.9     57-4 

23 

34 

57-7    58.1 

24 

36 

49-8    49.2 

30 

36 

49.1    47.2 

32 

36 

57-9     58.0 

24 

36 

57-8    58.2 

25 

38 

53-7    53-3 

23 

38 

49-0    47.3 

32 

38 

56.1     56.8 

22 

38 

57-1    57-3 

23 

40 

55-4    55-0 

21 

40 

49.1    47.7 

32 

40 

55-9     56.2 

22 

40 

56.9    57-3 

23 

42 

55-1     54-7 

21 

42 

50.0    48.1 

31 

42 

55-8     55-9 

21 

42 

56.8    57-1 

23 

44 

55-8     55-2 

2O 

-0.9 

44 

46.3    44-7 

36 

-0-5 

44 

57-  8a 

24 

-1.4 

44 

56.1     56.9 

22 

-0.9 

46 

54-9    54-2 

22 

46 

50.2    48.7 

30 

46 

60.2    60.3 

28 

46 

56.1     56.9 

22 

48 

55-0    53-3 

22 

48 

57-4    48.1 

25 

48 

60.9    61.1 

29 

48 

56.i     57-1 

22 

50 

55.1       54.1    |           22 

50 

47.1    29.8 

48 

50 

60.3    60.8 

29 

50 

56.2    57.4 

23 

52 

54.7    53.6  !        22 

52 

60.8    47.1 

23 

52 

59.2     59.0 

27 

52 

56.2    57.7           23 

54 

56.6     55-6 

19 

54 

54-0    41-9 

32 

54 

58.8     59.8 

27 

54 

56.9    58.0           24 

56 

57-1     55-8 

19 

56 

51.2    41.2 

35 

56 

61.0    62.0 

30 

58 

57-7    58.8           25 

58 

58.1     57-5 

17 

58 

52.2      45.7 

31 

58 

62.8    63.8 

33 

58 

58.2    59.3           26 

!1   OO 

57-4     56.2 

18 

-0.8 

23  oo 

58.7    49-6 

23 

-0.9 

17  oo 

62.0    62.8 

32 

-1.7 

19  oo 

58.3    59.5 

26 

-0.8 

O2 

56.8     55-7 

19 

02 

56.1    47-8 

26 

02 

61.9    63.0 

32 

02 

57-9    58.8 

25 

04       56.9     56.0 

19 

04 

50.4    43-7 

34 

04 

61.0    62.1 

30 

04 

58.3    59-1 

26 

06 

56.8    56.1 

19 

06 

55.1    49.0 

26 

06 

60.3    61.8 

29 

06 

59-  i     59-9 

27 

08 

55-8     54.1 

21 

08 

58.9    52-7 

21 

08 

62.7    64.0 

33 

08 

59.8    60.2 

28 

IO 

55-0    51-8 

24 

IO 

57-1     51-3 

23 

IO 

65.1    66.1 

36 

IO 

60.0    60.4 

28 

12         60.  1       56.9 

16 

12 

58.8    53.0 

20 

12 

64.8    65.0 

36 

12 

60.5    60.9 

29 

14         60.0      56.7 

16 

-0-7 

14 

57-8    51-7 

22 

-I.O 

14 

63.7    64.8 

34 

-1.8 

14 

61.0    61.0 

29 

-0.8 

16      60.0    57.1 

16 

16 

55-8    50.1 

25 

16 

60.2    61.0 

20 

16 

60.9    61.  T 

29 

18 

60.  i     57-8 

15 

18 

57-0    Si-5 

23 

18 

59-7    60.2 

28 

18 

60.9    61.0 

29 

20 

59-9    59-7 

13 

20 

60.5    56.1 

16 

20 

57-9    58.2 

25 

20 

59-4    59-8 

27 

22 

58.8    55-9 

18 

22 

53-9    51-  i 

26 

22 

56.7    57-3 

23 

22 

57-3    57-9 

24 

24 

57-2     55-0 

20 

24 

57-2    52.3 

22 

24 

54-7     55-1 

20 

24 

56.1     57.1            22 

26 

55-9     53-2 

22 

26 

58.9    54-1 

19 

26 

53-2     54-0 

18 

26 

56.1     57-0           22 

28 

55-0     52.2 

23 

28 

59-0    54-o 

19 

-1.4 

28 

53-8     54.9 

19 

28 

57.0    57.7            24 

30         54-9      52.2               24 

-0.7           30       55-7    50.7 

25 

30 

54.0     55-2 

19    -1.8 

30 

57.9    58.8           25 

-0.9 

32       54.8     53.3           23 

32 

53.8    49-9 

27 

32 

SS-o     56.3 

21 

32 

50.  i    58.4           26 

34 

57-1     55-7 

19 

34 

56.0    51-2 

24 

34 

54-8     56-0 

2O 

34 

58.4    50.1            26 

36 

55-8    52.8 

22 

36 

56.8    52.1 

23 

36     ! 

55-7    57.1 

22 

36 

58.0    58.0           25 

38 

59-7     57-2           16 

38 

57-2    52.8 

21 

38 

55-9    57-1 

22 

38 

57.8    58.6           25 

40 

59-8     57.6  i        16 

40 

56.3    52.0 

23 

40 

54.9    56.1 

21 

40 

57-3    58.2 

24 

42 

59.0    56.9 

17 

42 

56.9    52.2 

22 

42 

54-2     56-0 

20 

42 

56.8    58.8 

24 

44 

56.1     53-9 

21 

-0.8 

44 

56.9    52.8 

22 

-1-5 

44 

54.7     56.3 

21       -1.8 

44 

56.2    57.8 

23 

-0.9 

46 

56.0     53-5 

22 

46 

55.1     51.  i 

25 

46 

54.2    57.8          22 

46 

56.0    57.3 

22 

48 

55-3     53-0 

23 

48 

53-9    50.5 

26 

48 

54.8    58.0  i        22 

48 

55-3    56-9 

22 

50 

53-8     51.1 

26 

50 

53-0    49-5 

28 

50 

54.0      57-7               22 

50 

55-2    56.5 

21 

52 

51-9    40.0 

29 

52 

52.9    49-9 

27 

52 

54.8    57.1 

21 

52 

55-8    56.9 

22 

54 

50.2    48.7 

30 

54 

52.9    50.0 

27 

54 

54.8     57.4 

22 

54 

56.8    57-0 

23 

56 

Si-7    50.4 

28 

56       52.5    49.8 

28 

56 

55-0    57-5 

22                                 56 

57-0    57.8 

24 

58 

55-8    55-1 

21 

58       50.3    47-8 

31 

58 

54.4     56.0 

21 

58 

57.0    58.0 

24 

24  oo 

49.0    46.2 

34     --I-7 

20  oo 

57-8    58.5 

25 

-I.O 

i 

J 

:                                                                   1 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  39.53.    90°  torsion  =  19/53. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  97°  and  at  24!!  ism  read  72°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 
17 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  is. 

Torsion  head  at  ish  36m  read  72°  and  at  2oh  uni  read  the  same. 

Observer — J.  V. 


250 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  June  3,  1904 


Magnet  scale  inverted 


Sunday,  June  5,  1904 


Magnet  scale  erect 


Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d           d 

0             t 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o        t 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

0             , 

u 

20  oo 

41-5     39-4 

22    14 

+1.8 

22  OO 

29.9    28.1 

22   32 

-0.8 

0  OO* 

52.8    53-8 

22  35 

-0.3 

2  00 

43.8    47.9 

22  57 

-0.6 

02 

41-1     39-3 

15 

02 

29.1     27.9 

33 

02 

54-1     54-4 

36 

02 

44.8    47.9 

58 

04 
06 
08 

41-  1     39-8 
43-3    40.4 
43-5     41-1 

14 
12 
II 

04 
06 
08 

31-9    31-2 
29.1     29.0 
26.9    26.2 

28 
32 
36 

04 

06 
08 

55-9     56.9 
54-1     55.3 
52.2     53.2 

39 
37 
34 

04 
06 
08 

45-7    48.9 
47-9    Sl.o 
46.7    49.8 

22   00 

23  03 

OI 

10 

43-3     41.  1 

12 

10 

29.1     28.1 

33 

IO 

51.7    52.8 

33 

IO 

f 
46.       49.0 

oo 

12 

43-2     41.  i 

12 

12 

34-0    33-7 

25 

12 

46.2    48.3 

12 

47.       49.9 

02 

14 

> 

43.2     41.2 

12 

+1.2 

14 

35-0    33-9 

24 

-0.8 

U 

48.1     50.0 

28 

-0.4 

14 

47-7     50.3 

O2 

-0.6 

16 

42.9    40.8 

12 

16 

37-8    35-6 

20 

10 

38.8    40.0 

13 

16 

47-       50.8 

O2 

18 

42.0    40.5 

13 

18 

26.7    24.9 

37 

18 

40.8     42.3 

16 

18 

46.       49.4 

23  oo 

20 

42.8    41.0 

12 

20 

29.7    24.3 

36 

20 

42  .  7     43  .  4 

18 

20 

45-       48.8 

22  59 

22 

43-0     41-0 

12 

22 

34.0    29.0 

28 

22 

40.7     48.2 

21 

22 

45-7    49-° 

60 

24 
26 
28 

41.6     40.1 
40.9     40.5 
40.8    39-1 

14 
15 
15 

24 
26 
28 

36.2    32.0 
36.8    32.4 
32.2    28.8 

24 

24 
30 

24 
26 
28 

33-3     40.9 
34-9     42-1 
35.8     42.0 

09 
ii 

12 

24 
26 
28 

45-3    48.3 
43-1     46.1 
42.7    45.8 

59 
55 
55 

3O 
32 

34 

36 

38 

40.7     39.1 
40.0    39.8 
40.1     38.9 
40.3     39.8 
38-4     37-9 

15 
15 
IS 
IS 
IS 

+1.0 

30 

32 

34 

36 
38 

36.2    33.0 
38.9    37.6 
35-2    33-9 
31-2    30.9 
29.7    29.0 

24 
18 
24 
29 
32 

-0.9 

30 
32 
34 
36 
38 

43.8     49.9 
54-0    65.4 
55-1     64.0 
48.1     57-7 
51.1     62.3 

24 

45 
44 
34 
40 

-0.6 

30 

32 

34 
36 
38 

42.2    45.1 
42.6    45.9 
52-1     55.2 
42.4    46.8 
24.0    28.1 

54 
22  55 
23  09 
22  55 
26 

-0.3 

40 

42 

44 
46 
48 
50 

52 

54 
!J6 

58 

21   OO 
O2 
04 
06 
08 
10 
12 
14 
16 
18 

20 
22 
24 
26 
28 

30 

32 

38.3     37-1 
37-7     36.4 
38.8     36.4 
38.9    37-4 
37-9    36.1 
36.8    35-0 
36.9    35-3 
36.6    35.0 
37-2     36.5 
38.2     37.2 
38.7     37-3 
38.7    37-2 
38.1     37-0 
37-9    36.5 
37-8    37-6 
37-4     36.0 
37-8    35-8 
38.9    36.6 
38.2    36.7 
37-8    35-9 
37-1     35-1 
36.8    35.0 
36.4     34.8 
35-0    33-9 
34-2     33-5 
33-2     32.9 
32.9    32.2 

19 
20 

2O 
22 
21 
22 
2O 

19 
18 
18 
19 
20 
20 
20 

20 

19 

IP 

20 
21 
22 
22 

?4 

25 

26 
27 

+0.6 

fO.2 
0.0 

-O.2 

40 
42 
44 
46 
48 
50 

52 

It 
58 
23  oo 
02 
04 
06 
08 

IO 
12 

'4 
16 
18 
20 

22 

20 
23 

30 
32 

34-0    33.5 
32.8    31.2 
31.0    28.8 
31-3    30.3 
30-7    28.5 
30-3    29.2 
30.1     29.9 
31-9    31-0 
32.9    32.5 
32.1    31.5 
32.1    31-0 
33-9    32.1 
33-2    32.2 
31.  8ft 
35-9    35-8 
29.0    28.8 
29.9    29.9 
31.2    30.8 
30.1     29.5 
29.0    28.2 
27.0    26.9 
27.0    26.2 
25.2    24.9 
26.2    25.1 
26.5    25.0 
26.8    24.9 
26.3    24.9 

25 
28 
3i 
30 
32 

29 
27 
28 
28 
26 
27 
28 

22 
32 
31 
29 
31 

i 

36 

-0.9 

-0.8 
-0.9 

-0.9 

40.5 
42 
44 
46 
48 
50 

52 

54 
56 
58 

I    OO 

02 

04 
06 
08 

10* 
12 
14 

16 
18 

20 
22 

24 
26 
28 

30.1 

55.1     65.1 
56.2    68.9 
50.1     62.6 
52.9    63.9 
54-1     64.7 
54-5    64.9 
51-1     61.3 
51.6    61.0 
53.8    63.0 
56.2    64.3 
53.2    61.0 
56.5    64.2 
61.1     68.5 
65.7     73-1 
67.2     74.9 
46.5     55-5 
46.8     55-8 
47-2     57.9 
41-2     Si-3 
42.0     50.7 

43-5      52.1 

42.0     50.0 
41-3     49-7 
41.1     48.4 
41.1     48.2 
42.8     49.7 

46 
49 
39 
42 
44 
45 
39 
39 
42 
45 
41 
46 
53 

22   60 
23  02 

05 

06 
23  08 

22   58 
22   58 

23  oo 

22   58 

57 
56 
55 
58 

-0.7 

-0.8 
-0.8 

-0-7 

40 

42 

44 
46 
48 
50 
52 
54 
56 
58 
3  oo 

02 

04 
06 
08 

TO 
12 

14 

16 

18 
20 

22 
24 
26 
28 

30 

16.9    19.1 
16.2    18.1 
14.7    17.2 
24.0    26.3 
32.9    36.1 
41-1    45-0 
45-3    49-9 
45-5    48.2 
46.0    49.0 
45-6    48.9 
48.0    50.2 
47-  8    50.2 
50.8    53-2 
48.9    52.7 
53-7    55-8 
58.9    60.9 
61.9    63.8 
61.3    62.9 
57-7    59-8 
57.1     59.2 
57-2    59-6 
59.2    61.8 
58.3    60.9 
57-1     59-3 
54-8    57-1 
55-0    57-2 

14 

12 
IO 

25 

40 
22  53 
23  oo 
22  59 
23  oo 
22  59 

23  02 
02 

07 

05 
II 

19 

24 

23 
17 
16 

17 
20 
19 
17 
13 
13 

-0.2 
-0.  I 

o.o 

0.0 

34 

32.9    32.3 

27 

34 

26.9    25.2 

37 

32 

42.9     49-0 

22  57 

32 

55-7    59-1 

IS 

36 
38 

33-2     33-1 
32.9     32.8 

26 

i 

28.1     27.0 
28.0    26.0 

35 
36 

34 
36 

46-1     51-9 
47-0    52.1 

23  02 

03 

34 
36 

53-2    56.1 
57-7    59-8 

ii 
23  17 

40 

32.2     32.1 

28 

40 

28.1     27.7 

34 

38 

45-2     50.0 

23  oo 

38 

44.1    46.8 

22  57 

42 

32-1      31-7 

28 

42 

28.5    28.0 

34 

40 

42.2    46.9 

22  55 

40 

46.2    48.1 

22    59 

44 

31-8     30.9 

29 

-o.S 

44 

28.1     27.7 

34 

-0.9 

42 

40.2     44.  Q 

52 

42 

51-8    54-0 

23  08 

46 

32.2      31-7 

28 

46 

29.0    27.0 

34 

44 

40.1     44.4 

52 

-0-7 

44 

51.2     53-9 

08 

+0.1 

48 

33-5     31-0 

27 

48 

29.1     27.4 

34 

46 

39.9     44-6 

52 

46 

51.2     54-4 

08 

So 

32.3     30.0 

29 

50 

29.1     27.4 

34 

48 

41.1     46.1 

54 

48 

52.7    55-2 

IO 

52 

33-5     30.9 

27 

52 

29.2    27.5 

33 

50 

43-1     47.9 

57 

50 

49.6    52.8 

06 

54 

35-8    33-7 

23 

54 

29.2    27.3 

34 

52 

44-5     49-1 

22  59 

52 

48.1     50.7 

03 

56 

34-9    33.6 

56 

28.8    27.5 

34 

54 

45-8     49-8 

23  oo 

54 

47-5     50.4 

02 

58 

31.8    30.9 

29 

58 

28.0    26.8 

35 

56 

43-3     47-2 

22   56 

56 

47.8    49-9 

O2 

24  oo 

27.5    26.2 

36 

-0.7  ' 

58 

42.2     46.2 

55 

58 

47-2    49.3 

OI 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  — •  2.55. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  42m  read  72°  and  at  24)1  13111  read  the  same. 

Observer-J.  V. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


251 


Sunday,  June  5.  1904                                            Magnet  scale  inverted 

Monday,  June  6,  1904                                                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale         East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings     ;  decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'i 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time                           nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left    Right 

Left     Right 

h  tn           d         d 

O             t 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

O           / 

• 

h  m 

d         d 

O           / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           1 

0 

4  oo       58.3     57-2 

23  03 

+0-3 

6  oo 

24.1      20.  O 

23  59 

0.0 

8  oo*     51.1    52.8 

22   56 

+6-4 

IO  OO 

47-7    50.2 

23  oo 

+7-2 

02      60.8    59.  8 

22  59 

02 

36.9    34-0 

38 

02       50.8    52.7 

56 

02 

44.1    46.6 

22  54 

04      62.8    61.2 

56 

04 

28.9    26.9 

50 

04      49.3    52.2 

54 

04 

41-8    45-1 

52 

06      62.1    61.0 

57 

06 

34-5* 

39 

06       50.3    53.8 

56 

06 

40.3    43-0 

49 

08      63.0    62.1 

55 

08 

39-6    37.9 

32 

08    i  50.9     53-8 

57 

08 

34-4    37-0 

39 

10      63.8    62.9 

54 

IO 

38.8    37-5 

33 

10.2.  Si-7     54-5 

58 

IO 

31-8    33-0 

34 

12      64.1    63.3 

53 

12 

41.9    38.9 

30 

12       51.7     54-2 

58 

12 

32.1     33-1 

34 

14      63.9    63.0 

54 

+0.9 

14 

42.2    40.0 

29 

0.0 

14       52.8     55.0 

59 

+6.2 

14 

31-1    33-2 

34 

+7-2 

16      65.0    64.2 

52 

16 

39-8    36-1 

34 

16       50.9    52.8 

56 

16 

28.8    30.8 

30 

18      65.8    64.9 

Si 

18 

42.9    39-3 

29 

18 

47-1     49.1 

50 

18 

35-o    35-3 

38 

20      64.9    64.0 

52 

20.5 

38.7    34.2            36 

20 

48.2    49.9 

52 

20 

35-9    37-1 

41 

22          65.2      64.0 

52 

22 

56.2    50.4            10 

22 

Si.i     53-0 

56 

22 

47.1     48.9 

59 

24          64.6      63.1 

53 

24 

41-0    38.5 

3i 

24 

51.8     53-8 

58 

24 

37-7    39-9 

44 

26 

65.2    63.8 

52 

26 

58.0    53-9 

06 

26 

53-i     55-0 

59 

26 

37-1     39-1 

43 

28 

65.2    63.7 

52 

28 

45-7    41-2 

25 

28 

49-9      52.0 

55 

28 

36.3    37-2 

41 

30 

66.1     64.1 

5i 

4-1.0 

30 

45-3     39-3 

27 

0.0 

30         46.8      48.1 

49 

+6.2 

30 

33-9    34-9 

37 

+7-2 

32 

66.1    64.9 

50 

32 

40.9    36.9 

32 

32 

46.1     47.3 

48 

32 

33-1     34-2 

36 

34 

65.9    64.8 

51 

34 

34-1    30.2 

43 

34       47-9    48.9 

51 

34 

31-4    33-1 

34 

36 

62.9    61.5 

56 

36 

39-9.   37-9 

32 

36 

49.2     50.9 

53 

36 

28.9    32.9 

32 

38 

62.0    60.8 

22  57 

38 

38.9    35-8 

35 

38 

49.06 

52 

38 

29.9    33.0 

33 

40 

59-4    58.2 

23  oi 

40 

28.9    25.2 

51 

40       18.5     24.1 

22  O8 

40 

32.5    34-6 

36 

42 

61.1     60.2 

22   58 

42 

31.9    26.6 

48 

42*      52.7     56.8 

21    29 

42 

29-3    32.9 

32 

44 

60.  i     59.1 

60 

+0.8 

44 

30.3    25.7 

49 

+0.2 

44* 

53-2    55.3 

23  08 

+6.2 

44 

27.2    33.5 

31 

+7-0 

46 

61.2    60.2 

58 

46 

28.9    24.1 

52 

46 

53.0    60.9 

23    U 

46 

32.0    36.9 

37 

48 

64.5     63.2 

53 

48 

41-5     37-9 

31 

48 

37-7    39-9 

22  44 

48 

33-5    39-9 

41 

50 

63.4    62.1 

55 

50 

30.8    27.8 

47 

50 

36.4     42.8 

46 

50 

26.7    34-2 

31 

52 

61.9    61.1 

57 

52 

37-1     34.8 

37 

52 

31-9    37-5 

38 

52 

27.1     32.3 

30 

54 

60.4     59-2 

59 

54 

42.1     39-0 

30 

54    |  37.1     44.1 

47 

54 

27-9    33-9 

32 

56 

60.9    60.0 

22  58 

56 

41.9    39.8 

29 

56 

39.6    49.9 

54 

56 

27.9    34-2 

32 

58 

59-7* 

23  oo 

58 

46.8    45.4 

21 

58 

21.9    31-9 

26 

58 

27.3    33-7 

31 

5  oo 

54-2    53-7 

09 

+0.3 

7  oo 

49.4    47.0 

18 

+0.2 

9  oo 

35-2     43.0 

45 

+6-3 

II  OO 

35-2    40.6 

43 

+7-1 

02 

56.9    55-9 

05 

02 

44.1    41.0 

26 

02 

38.1     46.2 

50 

02 

41.7    47.0 

22  53 

04 

54-2     53-0 

09 

04 

36.0    33.4 

39 

04 

33-7     41.8 

42 

04 

50.3    57-7 

23  08 

06 

57-1     56.2 

04 

06 

49.7    46.1 

18 

06       41.1     48.1 

53 

06 

54-4    65.1 

17 

08 

56.1     55.6 

06 

08 

47-5    44-1 

21 

08       40.0    46.8 

52 

08 

45-1     55-5 

23  02 

IO 

57-9     57-0 

03 

10 

38.1     33-3 

37 

10       39.9    47.1 

52 

10 

40.8    49.9 

22  54 

T2 

55-8    54.9 

06 

12 

42.6    38.0 

30 

12          4I.I      47.4 

53 

12 

32.1    40.1 

40 

14 

54-1     527 

10 

+0.1 

14 

46.9    42.1 

23 

+0.1 

14      40.9    46.8 

52 

+6.7 

14 

32.6    38.9 

39 

+7-7 

16 

56.9    55.5 

05 

16 

50.2    47.1 

17 

16       45.5     50.0 

58 

16 

29.1    35-8 

34 

18 

54-9     53-1 

08 

18 

52.2    48.3 

14 

18 

42.9    47-8 

22  54 

18 

26.1     32.8 

30 

20 

58.8     57-1 

02 

20 

51.2    47.8  !         16 

20 

51.3     57-4 

23  09 

20 

24.2    31.1 

27 

22 

60.9     58.1 

oo 

22 

54.2    51.  i           ii 

22 

46.0     54.1 

02 

22 

26.0    33.0 

30 

24 

60.7     58.0 

23  oo 

24 

50.8    48.0 

16 

24 

53-3     57-8 

23  to 

24 

24.2    30.8 

27 

26 

64.6     60.8 

22   55 

26 

48.8    44.6 

20 

26 

42.2    47.4 

22  54 

26 

25.9    31-2 

28 

28         58.0      57-3 

23  03 

28 

51.  i     47-2 

16 

28 

46.0    50.8 

59 

28 

28.9    34-1 

22  33 

30       50.0     47.1 

17 

+0.1 

30 

50.2    46.2 

18 

o.o 

30 

44-9     49-7 

58 

+7.0 

30 

38.6    43.0 

47 

+8.1 

32       43.9     40.2 

27 

32 

50.3    47-1 

17 

32 

42.8     45.6 

53 

32 

38.2    45-3 

49 

34     '•  49.8     47.0 

17 

34 

50.0    45.9 

18 

34 

40.3     41.9 

48 

34 

34-1    41-0 

42 

36       35-5     33-7 

39 

36 

54-2    49-3 

12 

36 

39-1     41-  I 

46 

36 

35-7    43-4 

45 

38       40.0     .17-9 

32 

38 

58.9    54-8 

04 

38 

41.1     43.8 

50 

38 

43-5     49-0 

56 

40       34-0     33.1 

41 

40 

60.0    56.0 

02 

40 

37-3     39-2 

43 

40 

45-2     51-4 

59 

42        35.0     34-9 

38 

42 

61.2    56.0 

23  oi 

42 

37-3     38.2 

42 

42 

42.9    47.9 

55 

44 

39-  9& 

31 

0.0 

44 

63.6    58.1 

22    58 

+0.2 

44 

36.3     37-1 

41 

+7-1 

44 

43-9    47-3 

55 

+8.6 

46 

33-1     32.7 

42 

46 

64.0    57.8 

58 

46 

34-5     37-3 

40 

46 

38.1     42.1 

46 

48 

22.9      22.2 

58 

48 

65-0    58.8 

56 

48 

43-0     45-6 

53 

48 

33-8    37-4 

39 

50 

29-7      28.7 

48 

50 

65-9    58.3 

56 

50    !  43-7    45-4 

53 

50 

34-9    39-9 

42 

52 

33-3     33-0 

41 

52 

65-3    58.1 

56 

52 

40-5     42.0 

48 

52 

32.9     36.1 

38 

54 

35-8    35-1 

23   38 

54 

65-3    58.3 

56 

54 

45-2     48.8 

57 

54 

32-2    35.9 

37 

56 

21.3     20.1 

24  oi 

56 

64.9    58.2 

57 

56 

44-8     48.4 

56 

56 

35-9    39-0           42 

5« 

30.7     29.0 

23  46 

58 

66.  T    60.  i 

54 

58 

41-2     45-9 

52 

58 

31.  i     34-8  i          35 

8  oo 

67.8    61.3 

52 

+0.8 

12  OO 

32.2    34.0            35 

+8.8 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  385. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  72°  and  at  8h  I5m  read  the  same. 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  04.53.    90°  torsion  =  18/90. 
Torsion  head  at  7h  3Om  read  76°  and  at  ;2h  i8m  read  6.3°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


252 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  June  7,  1904                                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  June  8,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left    Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

i 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 

readings 

Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp 
C. 

Ii  m 

d          d 

o        / 

h  m 

d           d          °      ' 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

o        t 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

. 

12  00* 

50.0     46.0 

22  41 

+9-8 

14  oo 

59-5     57-1 

23  34 

+8.1 

0  00* 

43.0    45.0 

22   32 

+1-5 

2  OO 

48.9      50.0        22   41 

+1-5 

02 

52.8    48.9 

37 

02 

61.1    58.8 

31 

02 

43.0     44.1 

32 

02 

48.3      49.3                40 

04 

50.1    47.1 

40 

04 

64.9    62.7 

25 

04 

43.0     44.1 

32 

04 

49-2    50.1 

42 

06 

48.8    45-8 

42 

06 

71.4    69.2 

15 

06 

43-0     44-1 

32 

06 

49.0    50.2          42 

08 

49.2    46.1 

42 

08 

73.2    70.0 

13 

08 

42.8     44.1 

32 

08 

47-5    48.3           39 

IO 

47-3    44-1 

45 

10 

78.5    75-0 

05 

IO 

42-9    43-5           31 

IO 

47.2    48.2           39 

12 

52.3     49-1 

37 

12 

79-3    75-1 

23  04 

12 

42.2     42.9 

30 

12 

48.3    49-1            40 

14 

51-8    49-4 

37 

+0.7 

14* 

55-6    47-8 

22  58 

+8.0 

14 

41.8     42.1 

29 

+1.6 

14 

49.1     50.0           42 

+1.6 

16 

57-2     55-2 

29 

16 

56.8    48.3 

57 

16 

41.2     41.7 

28 

16 

48.8    49-8           41 

18 

59-3" 

24 

18 

62.0    54.2 

48 

18 

40.8     40.9 

28 

18 

49.1    50.0           42 

20 

65-7    63.5 

16 

20 

63-8    55-9 

46 

20.3 

40.3     40.7 

27 

20 

49.1     50.3  ,         42 

22 

64.0    62.0 

18 

22 

63.9    56.2 

45 

22 

41.1     41.1 

28 

22 

48.9    49-9           41 

24 

63.6    59-8 

20 

24 

64.2    57.9 

44 

24 

41.2     41.8 

29 

24 

49-1     50.0 

42 

26 

55-7    50.6 

34 

26 

64.9    57-9 

43 

26 

41.8     41.9 

29 

26 

49.6    50.4 

42 

28 

42.9    38.9 

22  53 

28 

66.0    59-9 

41 

28 

41.6     41.9 

29 

28 

48.7    49-1            40 

30 

36.1     33-1 

23  03 

+9-3 

30 

65.7    60.  i 

41 

+8.0 

30 

41.1     41.2 

28 

+1-4 

30 

47.9    48.9  !         40 

+1.5 

32 

33-0    27.2 

IO 

32 

64.7    58.3 

43 

32 

41.0    41.1 

28 

32 

48.2    49.4           40 

34 

29.4     25.2 

14 

34 

60.0    55-1 

50 

34 

41.5     41.9 

29 

34 

48.3    49.6           40 

36 

27.0     22.5 

18 

36 

61.1    54.8 

49 

36 

41.2    41.8 

29 

36 

48.2    49.2           40 

38 

24.2    20.  o 

23 

38 

61.7    56.6 

47 

38 

42.0    42.1 

29 

38 

47.3    48.1            39 

40 

27.O      22.0 

19 

40       65.8    59.6           41 

40 

42.1     42.1 

30 

40 

47.8    48.8           40 

42 

28.1      23.2 

17 

42       70.4    64.0           34 

42 

41.8    41.9 

29 

42 

48.6    49-3            41 

44 

31-3      27.3 

ii 

+9-2 

44       68.1    64.8 

36 

+8.0 

44 

41.5     41.7 

29 

+  1-5 

44 

46.8    47-5            38 

+1.8 

46 

37-9    34-7 

23  oi 

46      71-3    68.5 

30 

46 

41.1     41.5 

28 

46 

44-1    45-3            34 

48 

46.1     42.9 

22  48 

48       72.0    69.2 

29 

48 

41.8    41.9 

29 

48 

43-9    45-3            34 

50 

51.9    47-8 

39 

50       74.9    72.2 

25 

50 

42.0    42.3 

30 

50 

44-5    45-9           35 

52 

54.0    40.8 

36 

52       74.1    72.0  |        25 

52 

42.8     43-1 

31 

52 

47.0    48.0           38 

54 

52.9    48.9 

37 

54       75-8    73-i           23 

54       43-3     43-9 

32 

54 

49-5    50.9           43 

56 

50.7    47.2 

41 

56       72.2    69.8           29 

56        43.2     44.0             32 

56 

51.0    52.1            45 

58 

49-1     46.7 

42 

58      69.1    67.9 

32 

58        43.1      44.O 

32 

58 

50.9    51-8           44 

13  oo 

43-9     41-9 

50 

+9.1 

15  oo 

67.0    65.3 

36 

+8.0 

I  00        42.9      43-3 

31 

fi.6       3  oo 

50.9    51-4           44 

+1.8 

02 

39.0    36.0 

22  59 

02 

73.0    69.6 

28 

O2 

42.7     43.3 

31 

02 

52.3    52.9           46 

04 

34-7    32.6 

23  05 

04 

74-9    73-0 

24 

O4 

42.8     43.2 

31 

04 

52.1     52.5            46 

06 

32.2     29.8 

09 

06 

71-9    70.5 

28 

06 

43.4     43.7 

32 

06 

53.8    54-0           48 

08 

34.6    29.8 

07 

08 

63.1    62.1 

42 

08 

44.8    45.0 

34 

08 

53-0    53-8           48 

TO 

18.5     15.0 

SI 

IO 

62.3    60.8 

44 

IO 

dS.O     45.9 

36 

IO 

55-0    55-2            50 

12 

14.3      9.4 

39 

12 

64.6    62.9 

40 

12          4§.I       46.2 

36 

12 

56.1     56.8 

52 

14       12.5      8.3 

41 

+9.1 

14 

66.4    63.9           3« 

+8.0 

14          46.1       46.2 

36 

+1.6   ;        14 

54-2    54-8 

50 

+1.9 

76       ii.  i      6.6 

44 

16 

69.5    67.8            33 

16      45.8    46.2 

36 

16 

55-7    56.  T 

52 

18*     61.0    49.0 

38 

18 

71.8    69.8           29 

18       45.7    46.0 

36 

18 

57-2    57-8 

54 

20    ,  65.9    51.2 

33 

20 

70.9    69.8            30 

20       45-7     45-9 

36 

20 

56.7    57.0 

53 

22       53-9    42-7 

49 

22 

72.9    71.0           28 

22         45-9      46.0 

36 

22 

56.5    57-0 

53 

24       56.0    45.1 
26       52.9    42.3 

46 
50 

24 
26* 

74.9    72.7           24 
54.2    49.2            15 

24       45-6    45-8 
26       45.1     45.3 

3.- 
35 

24 
26 

55-1     56.0 
56.1     56-4 

51 

52 

28       54-5     45-1 

47 

28 

54.8      52.3                 12 

28       45  .c    45.1 

34 

28 

W.i     59-8 

30       57.9     48.8 

4T 

+9-0 

30 

56.7    52.8           10 

+7-9 

30       45.0     45.1 

34 

+  1-5     i       30 

S8.4    59-8      22  57 

+2.0 

32       56.9    47.9 

43 

33       55-4    52.1 

12 

32       44.2     45.0 

34 

32 

61.3    fa.3 

23  02 

31       58.8    50.0 

40 

34       59-3    55-8 

06 

34     .  AA  .  2     A  z.  .  i 

34 

34 

62.2    64.0 

03 

36 
38 

60.3     52.6 
60.3     52.7 

37 
36 

I? 

38 

62.9      58.2 
65.1      60-9 

22  01 
21    57 

36 

44-4     45-1 
45.5     46.1 

34 

36 
38 

63.5    65.3 
62.9    64.8 

05 
04 

40 

61.8     55-7 

33 

40       69.1    64.1 

52 

/in 

AZ.n     A(\  .  2 

,( 

40 

63.9    65.9 

06 

42 
44 

66.0    60.  i          26 
62.0     58.9          30 

+8-7 

42       69.2    63.0            52 
44        73-1     67.0            46 

-r*-                T«-"  "  y          T  

,       o            42        46.1      40.3 

+7"°               .M           J6.1        Afi.7 

36 

37 

42 

+1-4    ii       44 

64.3    66.8 
64.2    66.0 

2- 

06 

+2.1 

46 

65.3    61.0 

26 

46*     49.6    43.0            33 

46 

-r—  -  \j         -i      -  i 
47-7        48.O 

39 

46 

66.1    67.8 

09 

48 

65.7    62.2 

25 

48       51.0    43.2 

32 

48 

48.2        49.0 

4O 

48 

67.1    68.9 

ii 

50 

66.0    62.8 

24 

TO       53-2    45-7 

29 

50 

49.0        49-9 

41 

50 

68.2    69.6 

12 

52 

66.8    64.6 

2? 

52       49.8    42.8 

33 

52 

49.9        50.8 

43 

52 

60.5    70.5 

14 

54 

72.0    70.5 

14 

54       48.4    4I-I 

36 

54 

49.2     50.1 

42 

54 

68.9    69.9 

13 

56 

66.3    65.9 

22 

56       44.0     36-2            43 

56 

49.0     49-0 

41 

56 

68.2    69.7          12 

58 

63.1    60.  i          2<; 

58       36.3    29.1            55 

58 

49-7     50.7 

42 

59 

66.1    68.1          09 

16  oo       36.3    34-1            51 

+7-6 

1 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  nn  31.55.    90°  torsion  =  15/46. 
Torsion  head  at  nh  35m  read  72°  and  at  l6h  lorn  read  50°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observer— J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


253 


Wednesday,  June  8,  1904                                          Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  June  8,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  erect 

1 
Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale         East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation       C. 

i  Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

[ 

i 

h  m 

d          d 

OF                   O 

h  m          d          d 

°     '         °        h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

h  m            d           d 

0             /                      0 

4  oo 

66.8    67.8 

23    10     +2.1 

6  oo           58.50 

23  31 

+3.0  i    8  oo 

i  33-7     35-0 

22  53 

+4-5 

IO  00 

35-3    35-8 

22  55    +5-3 

02 

69.8     70-3 

14 

02      60.3    60.4 

34 

02 

32.8    34.0 

52 

02 

34-0    34.3 

53 

04 

70.9     71.8           16                        04            53.26 

22 

04 

37-3     38.3 

58 

04 

32.6    32.8 

51 

06 

;  68.8    69.1  ;         12                       06       48.2    48.8 

IS 

06 

36.9     38.0 

58 

06 

33-0    33-3 

51 

08.4   65.8    66.1 

08 

08 

49-0    49.5 

16 

08 

;  36.8    38.0 

58 

08 

33-2    33.6 

52 

10 

67.8    68.9           ii 

10      49.  i    49.9 

16                         TD'~ 

36.4    37-6 

57 

;     10 

33-2    33-8 

52 

12 

67.8    68.9           II 

12      47.0    47.7 

13 

12 

35-8    37-1 

56 

12 

32.8    33-3 

Si 

14 

66.2      68.9               IO     +J.2 

14      49.1    49.8 

16    +3-0 

14 

35-  S     37-o 

56 

+4.7 

14 

31-3    32.0 

49 

+5-6 

16 

64.0    65.1          05 

16       54.2    55.1 

24 

16 

34-0    35.1 

S3 

16 

36.4    36.6 

57 

18 

63.8    64.9  :        05 

18       53-9    54-9 

24 

18 

36.0    36.6 

56 

18 

31.6    32.0           49 

20 

68.9    69.2 

12 

20       53-8    54-2 

24 

20 

35-6    36.8 

56 

20 

31.3    31.6           49 

22 

71.2     72.0 

16 

22          51.5      52.1 

2O 

22 

34-5     35-5 

54 

22 

33-0    33.5 

52 

24 

74-9    75-2 

22 

24     50.7   51.2 

19 

24 

36.3     36.6 

56 

24 

34.8    35.0 

54 

26 

77.2     78.1 

26 

26      50.0   50.3 

18 

26 

33-8     34.5 

53 

26 

36.4    36.8 

57 

28 

75-7     76.0 

23 

28     48.2  48.4 

15 

28 

35.0    35.9 

55 

28 

30.5    30.6 

47 

30 

,  75-1     75.1 

22 

+2.2 

30     51.9  52.0 

20 

+3.1 

30 

36.6     37.2 

57 

+S.o 

30 

31-2    31-5 

49 

+5-8 

32 

69.5     70.0 

M 

32.;    54-8    56.1 

26 

32 

37-0    37-5 

57 

32 

31.0    31.2 

48 

34 

o  73'7'L 

20 

34 

55-06 

25 

34 

34-8    35-0 

54 

34 

30.6    31.0 

48 

36 

78.0   78.2 

27 

36 

52.0    52.8 

21 

36 

36.7    37-6 

57 

36 

30.5    30-8 

47 

38* 

52.8     56.9 

24 

38       53-8    54-1 

24 

38 

37-3     37-5 

58 

38 

30.5    31.0 

48 

40 

54-0     58.6 

27 

40       54.0    54-2 

24   . 

40 

35-2     36.0 

55 

40 

30.2    31.0 

47 

42 

54-2     58.0 

27 

42       57-0    57-9           29 

42 

36.3     37-0 

57 

42 

29.5    29.9 

46 

44 

56.2     59.0 

29 

+2-5 

44       51.1     52.0           20    +3.2 

44 

34-3     35-o 

53 

+4-8 

44 

29.7    30.0 

46 

+5-8 

46 

56.2     58.8 

29 

46       51-8    53-1            21 

46 

34-9     35-5 

54 

46 

30.3    30-9 

47 

48 

56.5     58.9 

29 

48      50.3    51.8 

19 

48 

33-8    34-6 

53 

48 

29-3    29.5 

46 

50 

59.0    61.2 

.33 

50       50.8    51  -4 

19 

50 

34-8    35-6 

54 

50 

28.7    29.0 

45 

52 

59.2    61.9          34 

52       56.0    57.0 

28 

52 

33-2     33-8 

52 

52 

28.3    28.5 

44 

54 

60.2     62.8           35 

54       51-6    52.9 

21 

54 

34-2     34.8 

53 

54 

29.0    29.5 

45 

56 

60.8     62.9           36 

+  2.7 

56 

48.9    49.0 

15 

56 

37-0    37-0 

57 

56 

29.3    29.7           46 

58 

60.2     61.9 

34 

58       46.3    47.1 

12 

58 

37-0    37-0 

57 

58 

28.3    28.6  ;       44 

5  oo 

56.1     58.1           28 

7  oo      48.8    50.2 

17 

+3-4 

9  oo 

37-4     37-6 

22.58 

+4-5 

II  00 

28.0    28.3  :        44 

+5.6 

02 

61.0    62.1 

35 

02       54.1    55.0 

24 

02 

38.5     39-0 

23  oo 

02 

27-3    27.7            43 

04 

64.9    66.9          42 

04      47.5    47.9 

14 

04 

36.9     37-3 

22  57 

04 

27-5     27.5            43  i 

06 

66.1     67.6          44 

06      45.8    46.2 

II 

06 

37.6    37.6 

58 

06 

27.8    28.0            43  | 

08 

62.2    64.0          38 

08      46.9    47.8           13 

08 

36.6    37.0 

57 

08 

27.7    28.0            43 

10 

61.4     62.8          36 

10      48.0    48.3           14 

10 

34-2    34-8 

53 

IO 

26.6    27.0  i         42 

12 

65.0    65.9          41 

12 

45.9    46.9            12 

12 

35-4     35-8 

22  55 

12 

27.3     27.6 

43 

14 

64-7     65.7 

41 

+2.S 

14 

46.0    46.9 

12 

+3-9 

14 

38.2     38.6 

23  oo 

+4-6 

14 

27.3    28.0 

43 

+5-5 

16 

65.0    65.1 

41 

16 

45.9    46.1 

II 

16 

34.0    34.6 

22  53 

16 

25.6    26.0 

40 

18 

64.1     66.0 

41 

18 

42.1    42.8 

06 

18 

34-6    34-8 

54 

18 

25.5     26.0 

40 

20 

72.6     73.8 

S4 

20 

45-0    45-7 

10 

20 

36.2     36.4 

22   56 

20 

27.0    27.3 

42 

22 

71-8    73-6 

53 

22 

43-86 

08 

22 

38.8     39-6 

23  oi 

22 

26.3    26.9 

41 

24 

72.9    74-8 

55 

24 

42.8    43.8 

07 

24 

38.1     38.8 

23  oo 

24 

26.6    27.0 

42 

26 

62.1     65.2 

38 

26 

44-8    45-o 

09 

26 

35-3     35-8 

22   55 

26 

26.3     27.0 

41 

28 

57.2     61.0 

32 

28 

39-8    40.5 

02 

28 

34-4    35-0 

54 

28 

26.5    27.0 

42 

3° 

74-9     77-1 

58 

+2.9 

30 

41.0    42.1 

04 

+4-2 

30 

35-5     35-6 

55 

f4-9           30 

27.3    27.8 

43 

+5-2 

32 

62.8    63.8 

38 

32 

42-3    43-2 

06 

32 

36.2     36.8 

57 

32 

25.6    26.0 

40 

34 

54-8    57-0 

26 

34 

41.1    42.8 

05 

35-6    35-8 

55 

34 

24.3    25.0 

38 

36 

56.9    58.2 

29 

36 

38.6    39.9 

00 

36 

33-3     33-6 

52 

36 

25.3     26.3 

40 

38 

59-3     61.0 

33 

38 

39.9    41.1 

03 

38 

34-0    34.6 

53 

38 

24.6    25.6 

39 

40 

59.9    61.0          34 

40       38.2    39.4 

oo 

40 

34.8    35.4 

54 

40 

23.0    24.2 

37 

42 

57.0    57-8          29   +3.0 

42 

38.2    39.9          oo 

42 

33-0     33-3 

5i 

42 

23-0    23.7           36 

44 

51.  r     52.1          20 

44 

38.0    40.0      23  oo 

+4-3 

44 

32.0     32.0 

50 

+5-0 

44 

23.8  24.6        38 

+5-0 

46 

49.0    50.2 

16 

46.6 

36.8     38.5    !     22   58 

46 

32.6    33.1 

51 

46 

23-5    24.3            37 

48 

56.1     56.7 

27 

48 

38.2     40.0  :    23  00 

48 

33-3    33-4 

52 

48 

23.0    23.6           36 

50 

57-9    58.1 

30                       50 

36.8      38.2        22   58 

50 

32-5     33-1 

51 

50 

23.8    24.6  !        38 

52 

57-2     57-8 

29 

52 

37-1     38.1            58 

52 

32.3     33-0 

50 

52 

26.0    26.3          41 

54 

56.5     57-0 

28 

54 

35-9    36.8            56 

54 

34-6    34-8 

54 

54 

26.3    26.8          41 

56 

53-o    53-8 

23 

56 

35.2    36.0           55 

56 

33-4     33-6 

.   52 

56 

25.5    25.8          40 

58 

51.10 

19 

58 

37-0    38.1            58 

58 

31-3     31-4 

48                       58       25.3    25.5 

40 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observers — J.  V.  and   W.  J.   P.,  who  alternated   from  8h  o6m  to 
8h  i6m. 


254 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  June  8,  1904                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  June  8,  1904                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left  Right 

East 
Jecli- 
lation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left  Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

["enip. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left  Right 

East 
decli-  Temp.  1 
nation   C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left  Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m 

d    d 

0     1 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

o    r 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

0     f 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

12  OO 

25.3  26.0 

22  40 

+  5.0 

14  oo 

17.8  17.8 

22  28 

+4-5 

16  00.2 

II.  I   12.2 

22  18 

+5-3 

18  oo 

IO.2   II.  8 

22  18 

+5-3 

02 

25.0  25.5 

39 

02 

16.8  17.0 

26 

02 

10.3   10.9 

17 

02 

IO.2   12.  0 

18 

04 

24.8  25.  J 

39 

04 

15-0  iS-3 

24 

04 

10.1  10.8 

17 

04 

IO.6   12.  1 

18 

06 

24.6  25.0 

39 

06 

15-7  15-7 

25 

06 

9.3  9.7 

IS 

06 

10.8   12.  I 

18 

08 

24.0  24.8 

38 

08 

15-0  15-3 

24 

08 

9.1  9.9 

15 

08 

IO.2   II.9 

18 

IO 

24.3  25.0 

38 

10 

II.9   12.0 

19 

10 

10.  o  10.8 

17 

10 

10.9   12.2 

19 

12 

23.6  24.3 

37 

12 

12.  0   12.3 

19 

12 

ii.  7  12.4 

19 

12 

12.2   13.9 

21 

14 

22.8   23.6 

36 

-iS.o 

14 

II.  O   II-3 

17 

+4.6 

14 

14-2  15-2 

23 

+5-3 

M 

12.0   I3.I 

2O 

+5.1 

16 

23.8   24.6 

38 

16 

15.8  16.2 

25 

16 

17.1  18.1 

28 

16 

12.2   14.0 

21 

18 

23.8   24-S 

38 

18 

16.3  16.6 

26 

18.6 

20.7  21.  i 

33 

18 

12.5  M.I 

22 

20 

23-3   24.0 

37 

20 

16.5  16.8 

26 

20 

21.  I   21.9 

34 

20 

II.9   I3.I 

2O 

22 

23.0   23.6 

36 

22 

16.8  16.9 

26 

22 

20.8   21.2 

33 

22 

II.  2   12.4 

19 

24 

21.8   22.6 

34 

24 

17.0  17.2 

27 

24 

I9.I   19.7 

31 

24 

11.9  12.7 

2O 

26 

20.8   21.3 

33 

26 

16.3  16.6 

26 

26 

16.2  17.2 

27 

26 

12.9  13.6 

21 

28 

20.6   21.  0 

33 

28 

15-7  15-9 

25 

28 

14.8  14.8 

23 

28 

14-9  15-7 

25 

30 

20.2   20.6 

32 

+4.9 

30 

14-3  14-3 

22 

+4-9 

30 

12.3  13.1 

20 

+5-4 

30 

15.8  16.8 

26 

+4-8 

32 

2O.  O   20.6 

32 

32 

14.8  15.0 

23 

32 

13.5  14.4 

22 

32 

17.2  17.2 

28 

34 

20.3   20.7 

32 

34 

13.8  14-0 

22 

34 

II.  I  12.3 

19 

34 

17.1  17.2 

28 

36 

20.  6   21.  0 

32 

36 

13-8  13-8 

22 

36 

9.2  10.1 

IS 

36 

16.3  16.8 

27 

38 

20.3  20.  6 

32 

38 

14.0  14.0 

22 

38 

10.3  10.9 

17 

38 

15-8  15-9 

26 

40 

20.  o  20.3 

31 

40 

13-6  13-7 

21 

40 

II.  2   II-9 

18 

40 

15.6  16.1 

26 

42 

19.6  19.8 

31 

42 

14-2  14-3 

22 

42   13-5  13-9 

22 

42 

15-9  16.3 

26 

44 

19.4  19.8 

30 

+4-8 

44 

13-8  iS-7 

22 

44   13-1   13-5 

21 

+5-6 

44 

15-7  16.2 

26 

+4-6 

46 

19.7  20.  o 

31 

46 

13-2  13-4 

21 

+5-0 

46   13.2  13.6 

21 

46.4 

15.9  17-2 

27 

48 

19.8   20.  2 

31 

48 

12.3  12.8 

21 

48   13.0  13.2 

21 

48 

16.1  18.0 

27 

50 

20.3  20.6 

32 

50 

12.3   12.  t. 

20 

50   13.1  13.7 

21 

50 

17.1  19.0 

29 

52 

20.  8   21.2 

52 

12.2   12.  5 

19 

52   13.2  13.8 

22 

52 

18.2  19.7 

30 

54 

20.3  20.  8 

32 

54 

12.4  12.6 

20 

54   13-9  14-3 

22 

54 

18.9  20.  6 

32 

56 

20.1   2O.  6 

32 

56 

12.0   12.3 

19 

56   13-1  13-9 

22 

56 

19.1  20.  8 

32 

58 

20.  6  20.8 

32 

58 

II.9   12.  t 

19 

58   13.0  13.8 

22 

58 

18.9  20.4 

32 

13  oo 

19.2  19.8 

30 

44-6 

15  oo 

12.6   12.8 

2O 

+5-2 

17  oo   13.0  13.9 

22 

+5-5 

19  oo 

18.9  20.2 

31 

+4-1 

02 

19-3  19-ti 

30  | 

02 

13-3   13-4 

21 

02   13.0  13.2 

21 

02 

19.0  19.8 

31 

% 

O4 

19-5  iy-7 

31 

04 

14.2   14.2 

22 

04   12.9  13.1 

21 

04 

18.3  19-1 

30 

06 

18.8  18.9 

29 

06 

13-5   13-8 

22 

06   12.6  13.1 

21 

06 

18.2  18.9 

30 

08 

19.0  19.1 

30 

08 

13.8   14-2 

22 

08    12.2   12.7 

20 

08 

18.4  18.9 

30 

IO 

18.5  18.0 

29 

10 

13-0   13-3 

22 

10   12.4  12.9 

20 

10 

18.1  18.3 

29 

12 

18.8  19.1 

30 

12 

12.5  12.8 

21 

12 

13-0   13.5 

21 

12 

17.3  18.0 

28 

14 

18.0  19.0 

30 

+4-5 

H 

12.  I   12.3 

19 

+5-3 

14 

I3.I   14.0 

22 

+5-5 

14 

17-2  17-9 

28 

+4-0 

16   18.8  19-0 

30 

16 

II.4   II.4 

18 

16 

13.0   I4.I 

22 

16 

16.0  17.1 

27 

18   18.6  18.8 

29 

18 

II.  O   II.  2 

18 

18 

12.7   13.9 

21 

18 

15.6  16.8 

26 

20   18.8  19.0 

30 

20 

10.3   10.7 

17 

20 

12.6  13.6 

21 

20 

16.2  17.8 

27 

22 

19-5  19-6 

30 

22 

10.3   10.3 

16 

22 

12.  I   I3.I 

20 

22 

17.9  19.1 

30 

24 

19.8   20.0 

31 

24 

9-1   9-4 

15 

24 

ii.  8  12.8 

19 

24 

l8.7   20.  0 

31 

26 

19.3  19.9   31 

26 

8.2  8.4 

13 

26 

II.  3   12.4 

19 

26 

19.1  20.7 

32 

28 

19.9  20.3    32 

28 

7-3   7-5 

12 

28 

II.  I   12.1 

19 

28 

19.1  20.7 

32 

30 

19.3  19.8 

30 

+4-4 

30 

7-8   7-9 

'3 

30 

IO.9   12.  1 

18 

+5-7 

30 

19.1  20.5 

32 

+3-9 

32 

19.4  19.9 

31 

32 

8.0  8.0 

'3 

32 

II.  I   II.  8 

18 

32 

19.3  21.4 

33 

34 

19.0  19.3    30 

34 

8.5   8.9 

14 

34 

II.  O   II.  O 

18 

34 

20.  O  21.9 

34 

36 

19.6  19.9   31 

36 

IO.2   10.4 

16 

36 

10.3   10.9 

17 

36 

20.1   2I.S 

34 

38 

20.  o  20.3    32 

38 

12.7  I3-I 

20 

38 

IO.  I   IO.S 

17 

38 

19.8  21.  I 

33 

40 

19.6  19.8    31 

40 

13.6  14.0 

22 

40 

9-7  10.3 

16 

40 

19.8  2O.9 

33 

42 

19-5  19-5    30 

42 

13.5  13.7 

22 

42 

9.2  10.1 

16 

42 

19.9  21.  O 

33 

44 

19.2  19.2    30 

+4-5 

44 

13.8  14.0 

22 

+5-3 

44 

10.0  10.7 

17 

+5-8 

44 

19.8  2O.9 

33 

+3-7 

46 

18.8  18.8 

30 

46 

14.0  14.3 

22 

46 

IO.2   II.  I 

17 

46 

19.8  20.5 

32 

48 

18.5  18.5 

29 

48 

13.2  13.3 

21 

48 

II.  2   II.  2 

18 

48 

19.5  20.1 

32 

50 

18.3  18.3 

29 

50 

12.6  13.0 

2O 

50 

II.  O   II.7 

18 

50 

I9.I   19.5 

31 

52 

17-5  17-5 

27 

52 

12.7  13.1 

2O 

52 

10.3   II.  I 

17 

52 

18.8  19.1 

30 

54 

16.9  16.9 

26 

54 

12.3  12.7 

20 

54 

10.3   II.  2 

17 

54 

18.2  18.9 

30 

56 

17-3  17-3 

27 

56 

12.  S  I3-I 

2O 

56 

IO.2   II.  2 

17 

56 

17.9  18.2 

29 

58 

17.8  18.0 

28 

58 

12.3  12.8 

2O 

58 

IO.2   II.3 

17 

58 

17.9  18.4 

29 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from 
l6h 


52m  to        Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


255 


Wednesday,  June  8,  1904                                          Magnet  scale  erect 

Thursday,  June  9,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  inverted 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

[.eft     Kight 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp 
C. 

Scale 
Chr'r       readings 
time 
Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  in 

d         d 

0           / 

e 

li  m 

d          d 

0             f 

O 

h  m           d         d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

0 

20  00 

17.9     18.9 

22   30 

+3.5 

22  OO 

17.5    18.0 

22   29 

+3-1 

[6  oo       42.0     40.4 

22   25 

+2-5 

18  oo 

44-3    42.2 

22  21 

+2.O 

02 

18.1     20.9 

3' 

02 

17.8    18.7 

30 

02       41.9    40.2 

25 

02 

44.1    42.1 

21 

04 

19.1     21.4 

33 

04 

18.0    18.9 

30 

04       42.5    39.0 

26 

04 

43-7    41-1 

22 

06 

I9.O       21.  I 

32 

06 

18.3    19.1 

30 

06       42.1     38.9 

26 

06 

42.9    40.8 

23 

08 

l8-9      21.0 

3<J 

08 

18.7    19.5 

3i 

08       42.5    39.0 

26 

08 

42.1    40.2 

24 

10          l8.I       20.2 

31 

10       18.9    19.7 

32 

10       42.7    39.3 

25 

10 

42.1    40.7 

23 

12          17.8      20.0 

31 

12          l8.9      lg.8 

32 

12       42.4    39-8 

25 

12 

42.6    41.2 

22 

14       18.5     20.8 

32 

+5.5 

14       19.0    20.  o 

32 

+3-0 

14        42.5     40.0 

25 

+2.6 

14 

42.6    41.8 

22 

+2.1 

16       18.6     20.6 

32 

16       19.1     20.  1 

32 

16       43.0    40.3 

24 

16 

42.1    41.6 

23 

18 

18.9    20.8          32 

18      18.9    20.1 

32 

18       44.0    41.8 

22 

18 

41.9    40.9 

23 

20 

20.0      2I.S 

34 

20          l8.9      20.0 

32 

20         43.9      42.8 

22 

20 

41.9    40.2 

24 

22 

20.3       22.1 

34 

22          I9.I      20.1 

32 

22          45.2      43.2 

20 

22 

42.0    41.8 

22 

24 

19.8      21.  1 

33 

24          19.1      20.1 

32 

24       45-9    43-9 

19 

24 

41.9    40.8 

23 

26 

17.8       I9.I 

30 

26          19.  I      20.  I 

32 

26       45-0    43.3 

20 

26 

42.0    40.6 

23 

28 

17.1     18.2 

28 

28          I9.I      20.3 

',2 

28       44.9    43.2 

21 

28      42.1    40.9 

23 

30 

I7-I       18.3 

29 

+3-5 

30          19.8      20.9 

33 

+2-9 

30       45.0     43.3 

2O 

+  2.6 

30      41.9    40.1 

24 

+2.1 

32 

18.1     18.9 

30 

32          20.  2      21.  I 

34 

32       44.9    42.8 

21 

32 

4L4    39-9 

25 

34 

l8.2      21.  I 

32 

34       20.6    21.4 

34 

34       43.2    41.8 

23 

34    1.41.1     39.9 

24 

36 

I9.I       21.9 

33 

36       20.9    21.8 

35 

36       43.1     41.0 

24 

36    j  41.2    39.8 

24 

38 

18.5      21.2               32 

38         21.  0      21.8 

35 

38       43.0    41.0 

24 

38 

41-3    40.1 

24 

40 

16.9       19.8              30 

40 

21.  I      21.9 

35 

40       42.2    40.2  i        25 

40 

42.5    41.1 

22 

42 

15.8       18.4               28 

42 

21.4      22.  O 

35 

42       42.2    40.2           25 

42 

43-0    41.9 

21 

44 

16.0    18.9          28 

+3-4 

44 

21.8    22.4 

36 

+2-9 

44       42.2     40.8           24    +2.5 

44 

43.0    41.0 

22 

+2.1 

46 

15.6    19.2         28 

46 

22.  0      22.8 

36 

46       42.1     40.5           24 

46 

42.9    41.9 

21 

48.4 

15.5     18.8          28 

48 

22.3      23.2 

37 

48       42.5    40.9           24 

48 

42.1    41-5 

22 

SO 

16.1     19.0 

28 

50 

23.0      23.7 

38 

50       42.5    40.9          24 

50 

41.9    41.3 

23 

52 

17.1     19.3 

30 

52 

23.1      23.8 

38 

52       42.7    40.9 

24 

52 

41.8    41.2 

23 

54 

17.0     19.1          29 

54 

23.0      23.7 

38 

54       42.2    40.8 

24 

54 

41.1    41.1 

23 

56 

16.1     18.9          28 

56 

22.3      23.3 

37 

56       41.9    40.2 

25 

56 

42.1    40.9 

23 

58 

16.1     18.7 

28 

58 

22.2      23.4 

37 

58       41.9    40.8 

24 

58 

42.6    41.1 

22 

21   OO 

iS-7     18.1 

28 

+3-3 

23  oo 

22.1      23.3 

37 

+2.8 

17  oo       41.5     40.5 

25 

+2.2 

19  oo 

42.2    41.1 

22 

+2.1 

O2 

14.9     17.0 

26 

02 

22.5      23-4 

37 

02       41.9    41.2 

24 

02 

42.1    41.0 

22 

04 

14.5     16.7 

26 

04 

22.6     23.7 

38 

04       41.9    41.2 

24 

04 

42.1    40.9 

22 

06 

14-1     16.3 

25 

06 

22.9      23-8 

38 

06       42.0    41.8 

23 

06 

41.2    40.7 

23 

08 

14.1     16.2 

25 

08 

22.9      23.9 

38 

08       42.0    41.7 

24 

08 

41.6  .40.9 

23 

IO 

14.2     16.8 

25 

10 

23.0      23.8 

38 

10      42.0    41.3 

24 

IO 

41.7    41.1 

23 

12 

14.6     16.7 

26 

12 

23.1      23.9 

38 

12          4I.I      40.3 

25 

12 

41.2    41.0 

23 

14 

14.6     16.0 

25 

+3-2 

H 

23.1      23.9 

38 

+2.8 

14        41-7     41.2 

24 

+2.1 

14 

42.0    41.3 

22 

+2.1 

16 

14.3     16.0 

25 

16 

23-7      24.3 

39 

16      41.2    40.6 

25 

16 

41.9    41.6 

22 

18 

14-2     15-9 

25 

18 

24-7      25.1 

40 

18      41.8    40.9 

24 

18 

41.9    41.1 

22 

20 

14.9     16.1 

25 

20 

25-1      25.3 

41 

20         41.3      40.6 

25 

20 

42.1    41.9 

21 

22 

15.2     16.6 

25 

22 

24.8      25.0 

40 

22         41.8      4O.8 

24 

22 

42.2    42.1 

21 

24 

15.0     16.2 

26 

24 

24.8     25.O 

40 

24          42.2      4I.O 

24 

24 

42.5    42.4 

21 

26 

15.0     16.6 

26 

26 

24.9      25.2 

41 

26       43-5    42.5 

21 

26 

42.2    41.9 

21 

28 

16.3     17.2 

27 

28 

24-9      25.3 

41 

28       44.0    42.1 

21 

28 

42.6    41.9 

21 

30 

18.1     18.9 

30 

+3-2 

30 

25.0      25.4 

41 

+2-5 

30       44-7     43-3 

20 

+2.1 

30 

42.2    41.3 

22 

+2.0 

32 

18.7     19.1 

31 

32 

25.1      2S-4 

41 

32       45.2    43.9 

19 

32 

42.2    41.3 

22 

34 

18.7     19.1 

31 

34 

25.1      25.8 

41 

34       44.9    43.9 

2O 

34 

42.3    41-2 

22 

36 

19-0     19-5 

3i 

36 

26.O      26.3 

42 

36       44.1     43.5 

20 

36 

42.9    41.9 

21 

38 

18.2     19.1 

30 

38 

27.0      27.8 

44 

38       42.8    42.1 

22 

38 

43.8    42.3 

2O 

40 

17.3     18.2 

29 

40 

27.2      28.0 

45 

40       42.2    42.0 

22 

40 

42.9    41.5 

21 

42 

17.8    18.4 

30 

42 

27.5      28.1 

45 

42       42.0    41.4 

23 

42 

43-0    41.9 

21 

44 

18.0     18.6 

30 

+3-2 

44 

27.3      28.1 

45 

+2.2 

44       42.5     4I-I 

23 

+2.1 

44 

43-1     42.2 

20 

+2.0 

46 

17.8     18.1 

29 

46 

27.1      27.9 

45 

46       42.9    41.0 

23 

46 

43.8    42.8 

19 

48 

17.2     18.0 

29 

48 

26.8      28.0 

44 

48       43-9    41-9 

21 

48 

44-0    43-0 

19 

50 

17.1     17.9 

29 

50 

26.6      27.7 

44 

50       44.1     42.1 

21 

50 

45.0    44.6 

17 

52 

17.0     17.4 

28 

52 

26.1      27.2 

43 

52       43.9    41-9 

21 

52 

44.8    44.2 

17 

54 

16.9    17.3 

28 

54 

25-3      26.4 

42 

54       43.9    41.9 

20 

54 

44.8    44.2 

17 

56 

16.9     17.3 

28 

56 

25.1      26.1                42 

56       44.9    42.9 

2O 

56 

44-8    44.2 

17 

58 

17.1     17.8 

28 

58 

2S.O      26.1                42 

58       44.9     42.8 

21 

+2.O 

58 

43-9    43-5 

18 

24  oo 

24.9      26.O                41 

+2.1 

20  oo 

44-3    40-9 

20 

+2.0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  07.55.    90°  torsion  =  17/94. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  60°  and  at  24)1  20m  read  41°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  153.  90°  torsion  =  17/78. 
Torsion  head  at  15)1  37m  read  42°  and  at  2oh  igrn  read  60°. 
Observer— J.  V. 


256 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  June  10,  1904                   Magnet  scale 

erect 

Sunday,  June  12,  1904                Magnet  scale  inverted 

•  I      i         i 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Scale    East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 
time 

readings   decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C 

Chr'r 
time 

readings 

decli- 
nation 

Temp 
C. 

Chr'r   readings 
time 

decli- 
nation 

Temp 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

readings 

decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  m 

d    d   °  ' 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

O     1 

• 

h  m    d    d 

0     t 

b 

h  m 

d    d 

O     1 

0 

20  OO 

49.0  49.6 

22  30 

+4-8 

22  OO 

49-4  50.4 

22  30 

+3-0 

ooo*  52.5  51.2 

22  23 

+2.0 

2  OO 

34-9  34-0 

22  50 

+2.1 

02 

48.7  49.9 

30 

02 

48.9  50.1 

30 

02   52.1  50.8 

24 

02 

36.0  35.0 

48 

04 

47-1  50.3 

28 

04 

48.0  49.0 

28 

04   52.0  50.9 

24 

04 

35-  8  35-2 

48 

06 

47-0  50.1 

28 

06 

46.2  47.1 

25 

06   52.0  50.5 

24 

06 

34-9  34-2 

50 

08 

46.3  49.6 

27 

08 

44-7  45-3 

23 

08   52.0  50.8 

24 

08 

33-9  33-2 

52 

10 

46.0  49.0 

27 

IO 

43-1  43.9 

20 

10   51.8  49.9    24 

IO 

32.1  31.6 

54 

12 

4S-9  48.9 

26 

12 

42-1  43-1 

19 

12   52.  S  Si.i     23 

12 

32.1  31.8 

54 

14    4S-9  48.9 

26 

+4-5 

14 

42.1  42.9 

19 

+3-0 

14   Si.i  50.2  !   25 

+1-9 

14 

31.8  31.0 

55 

+2.6 

16   45.7  48.3 

26 

16 

41.7  42.7 

18 

16 

50.9  49.7    25 

16 

31-1  30.1 

56 

18   45.  o  47.9 

25 

18 

41.0  41.9 

17 

18   49.1  48.1    28 

18 

31-4  30.8 

55 

20 

44-3  47-1 

24 

20 

40.9  41.6 

17 

20   47.2  46.1  !   31 

20 

31-1  30.5 

56 

22 

44-3  47-0 

24 

22 

40.2  41.0 

16 

22    46.2   45.8      32 

22 

31-3  30.9 

55 

24   44.8  47.0 

24 

24 

39.8  41.0 

IS 

24  46.8  45.9   31 

24 

31.2  31.0 

55 

26   44.8  47.0 

24 

26 

39-1  40.2 

14 

26   46.0  45.1     33 

26 

31-1  30.4 

56 

28 

45.0  46.9 

24 

28 

39.8  40.3 

15 

28   45.5  44-8    33 

28 

30.9  30.0 

56 

30 

45-3  47-1 

25 

+4.1 

30 

39-9  40.6 

IS 

+2.8 

30   45-9  45-1 

33 

+1.9 

30 

30.5  29.1 

57 

+2.6 

32   44.9  46.9 

24 

32 

40.0  40.9 

15 

32   47.0  46.0    31 

32 

29.5  27.8 

22  59 

34   43-2  45-2 

21 

34 

40.1  41.1 

16 

34   46.6  45.7  i   32 

34 

28.3  26.3 

23  01 

36   42.1  44.2 

20 

36 

40.7  41.8 

17 

36   46.2  45.1 

32 

36 

28.8  25.1 

02 

38   42.6  44.9 

21 

38 

41.0  42.0 

17 

38   44-9  43-9 

34 

38 

28.1  26.1 

02 

40   43.2  45.6 

22 

40 

42.0  42.8 

19 

40   44.0  43-1     36 

40 

28.1  26.7 

OI 

42   44.0  46.1 

23 

42 

43.0  43.2 

20 

42   41.2  40.7 

40 

42 

29.0  27.1 

00 

44   44-2  46.3 

23 

4-4-0 

44 

43.1  43-5     20 

+2.7 

44   42.1  41-1 

39 

+2.0 

44 

28.9  27.1 

oo 

+2.5 

46  i  44.1  46.8 

23 

46 

43-4  43-9 

2O 

46   41.0  40.0 

40 

46 

28.9  26.9 

oo 

48   44.2  46.8 

24 

48 

43-2  43-9 

20 

48   38.9  38.2 

44 

48 

28.5  26.8 

23  oi 

50 

44.1  46.1 

23 

50 

43-3  43-7 

2O 

, 

50   37-7  37-1 

45 

So 

29.9  27.5 

22  59 

52 

44-0  45-9 

22 

52 

43-5  43-7 

2O 

52 

38-1  37-8 

45 

52 

29.2  27.5 

23  oo 

54 

44-1  45.9 

23 

54 

43-7  43-9 

21 

54 

38.0  37.1 

45 

54 

28.0  25.9 

02 

56 

44-3  45-9 

23 

56 

43.8  44.1 

21 

56 

37-1  36.7 

46 

56 

27.9  25.7 

02 

58 

44-2  45-3 

22 

58 

43.1  44.0 

2O 

58 

36.3  35-7 

48 

58 

27.2  25.1 

03 

21  OO 

44-1  45-1 

22 

+4-0 

23  oo 

42.4  43.9 

20 

+2-7 

I  OO 

34-2  33-3 

51 

+1.9 

3  oo 

27.1  25.0 

03 

+2.2 

O2 

44-0  45.7 

22 

02 

42.6  42.9 

19 

02 

33-0  32.1 

53 

02 

27.8  25.7 

02 

04 

44-2  45-9 

23 

04 

41.8  42.0 

18 

04 

32.9  32.0 

53 

04 

28.8  26.7 

OI 

06 

44-1  45.7 

22 

06 

40.9  41.0 

16 

06 

35-2  35-0 

49 

06 

29.2  27.1 

23  oo 

08 

44-0  45.9 

22 

08 

40.0  40.1 

15 

08   38.0  37.1 

45 

08 

30.6  29.0 

22  57 

IO 

45.0  46.4 

24 

10 

39-5  39-8 

14 

10   39.1  38.9 

43 

IO 

31.6  30.0 

56 

12 

45-9  46.3 

24 

12 

39-1  39.5 

14 

12 

40.2  39.1 

42 

12 

31.8  30.0 

56 

14    46.9  48.2 

27 

+3-9 

14 

39.5  40.0 

H 

+2.8 

H 

37-9  37-0 

46 

+  1.8 

14 

32.0  30.0 

56 

+2.1 

16   47.8  49.1 

28 

16 

40.9  41-5 

17 

16 

36.9  36.1 

47 

16 

30.9  29.2 

57 

18   48.1  49.8 

29 

18 

39.9  40.9 

16 

18 

36.8  35-9 

47 

18 

30.0  28.2 

58 

20   48.8  49.9 

30 

20 

40.1  41.1 

16 

20 

37-9  36.9 

46 

20 

30.2  28.5 

58 

22    49.3   SO.S 

30 

22 

40.3  40.7 

16 

22 

38.0  37.0 

45 

22 

30.3  28.1 

22  58 

24 

50.0  51.0 

3i 

24 

39-3  40.3 

15 

24 

39-0  38.1 

44 

24 

29.1  27.0 

23  oo 

26    50.0   50.8 

31 

26 

39.7  40.4 

15 

26 

38.1  36.9 

45 

26 

28.1  26.0 

22  59 

28    50.0   50.6 

31 

28 

40.4  41.2 

16 

28 

37-9  36.8 

46 

28 

29.0  26.8 

23  oo 

+2.0 

30 

50.2  50.9 

31 

+3-7 

30 

41.0  42.0 

17 

+2.7 

30 

37-2  38.9 

44 

+  1-9  i   30 

29.9  27.1 

22  59 

32 

50.1  51-0 

31 

32 

42.8  44.2 

20 

32 

36.0  34.2 

49 

32 

29.9  27.2 

22  59 

34 

50.0  50.9 

31 

34 

43.0  44.7 

21 

35-5  34-9 

49 

34 

28.3  26.1 

23  oi 

36 

50.3  5I-I 

32 

36 

42.9  45.  o 

21 

36 

34-2  32.8 

52 

36 

27.0  25.0 

03 

38 

50.6  si-4 

32 

38 

43.2  4S.  2 

21 

38   37-0  35-7 

47 

38 

25.0  23.1 

06 

40 

50.2  51.0 

32 

40 

43-8  45.1 

22 

40 

32.3  3I-I 

54 

40 

22.  O   2O.9 

II 

42 

49-9  Si.o 

31 

42 

44-0  45-2 

22 

42 

32.9  31-9 

53 

42 

2O.9   19.2 

13 

44 

49-8  50.8 

31 

44 

45.  I  46.0 

24 

+2.7 

44 

32.3  31-6 

54 

+2.0 

44 

21.  I   2O.  O 

12 

+2.0 

46 

49-2  51.2 

31 

+3-3 

46 

46.1  47-3 

25 

46 

32.1  30.9 

55 

46 

22.  O  2O.4 

II 

48 

49-1  Si.i 

31 

48 

46.2  47.7 

26 

48 

32.3  3i.o 

55 

48 

23.9  23.0 

07 

50 

49-3  51.2 

31 

50 

45.0  46.1 

24 

50 

32.8  31-8 

53 

50 

26.9  2S.I      O3 

52 

50.0  51.0 

31 

52 

44-8  45-5 

23 

52 

34-3  33-8 

Si 

52 

27.7  26.1      O2 

50.0  51.1 

31 

45.8  46.1 

24 

54 

35-1  34-3 

SO 

54 

28.0  26.4    01 

56 

49-8  50.9 

31 

56 

45-5  48.0 

25 

56 

33-8  33-1 

52 

56 

23.8  21.8    08 

58 

49-6  50.7 

31 

58 

44-9  49-4 

26 

58 

33-9  33-2 

52 

58 

20.  0  l8.2      14 

24  oo 

45-9  49-2 

27 

+2.8 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  575. 

Torsion  head  at  igh  39m  read  59"  and  at  24h  3im  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observer — J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


257 


Sunday,  June  12, 

1904                                     Magnet  scale  inverted 

Monday,  June  13,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

1                    Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r  |     readings 

decli- 

Temp.     Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp       Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C.          time 

nation 

C. 

time                          nation 

C.          time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left    Right 

h  m           d         d 

«        / 

• 

h  m 

d         d        •     ' 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

0             1 

0 

h  in 

d         d 

0             f 

O 

4  oo       18.1    16.9 

23    17 

+2.O          6  OO 

46.8    45.5 

23  ii 

+1.8 

8  oo 

50.9    48.7 

23  07 

+4.8 

10  OO 

64.1    62.8 

22  46 

+6.7 

O2         21.  0      19.3 

12 

02 

44.8    43.9 

14 

02 

50.9    49.2 

07 

02 

63.9    62.3 

46 

O4         23.1     22.9 

08 

04 

41-3    40.1 

19 

04 

51.0    48.9 

07 

04 

63.1    62.0 

47 

06 

23.1    22.9 

08 

06 

44-9    43-7 

14 

06 

51-4    49-3 

06 

06 

64.9    63.8 

44 

08 

22.9     22.  O 

09 

08 

43-5    42.1 

16 

08 

Si.  I    49-2 

06 

08 

65.1    63.9 

44 

IO 

21.8     21.  O 

II 

10      43.0    41.9 

17 

10 

50.9    49-2 

07 

IO 

64.4    63.2 

45 

12 

20.8     20.1 

12 

12 

45-5    44-0 

13 

12        48.3     46.8 

10 

12 

65.9    64.4 

43 

14 

23.0     22.3 

09    +1.8 

14 

42.9    40.9 

17 

+1.8 

14        46.2     44.9 

14 

+5-0 

14 

64.3    62.8 

45 

+6.1 

16 

23.9      23-0 

07 

16 

44-1    43.9 

14 

16       45-9    45-1 

14 

16 

64.0    62.5 

46 

18 

23.O      22.8 

08 

18 

51.0    49.9 

04 

18      50.8    49-8 

06 

18 

66.  o    65.1 

42 

20 

23.O      22.9 

08 

20 

48.3    47-8 

08 

20         53-9      52.1 

23  02 

20 

66.3    65.2 

42 

22 

22.9      22.8 

08 

22 

43-5    43-3 

15 

22       59-9    58.6 

22  52 

22 

65.9    65.2 

42 

24 

20.9     2O-7 

ii 

24 

40.8    38.3           21 

24       59-5    58.2 

53 

24 

65.2    64.7 

43 

26 

20.0      19.9 

13 

26 

42.8    41.9 

17 

26      61.3    60.3 

50 

26 

65.5    65.0 

43 

28 

Ip.I      19.0 

14 

28 

50.3    49-2 

05 

28    .  55.1    54.8 

22  59 

28 

66.  o    65.7 

42 

30 

20.  6      20.0 

12    !+I.8 

30 

43-9* 

14 

+1.8 

30       52.5    50.9 

23  04 

+5-8 

30 

66.7    66.1 

41 

+6.1 

32 

21.0      20.9 

II 

32 

43-9    42.3 

15 

32       59-8    59-1 

22  52 

32 

66.9    66.2 

4i 

34 

22.0      21.2 

10 

34 

42.5    40.9            IS 

34 

54.9    54.2 

60 

34 

66.9    66.2 

41 

36 

21.6    20.3 

II 

36 

45-3    44-1 

13 

36 

57-1    56.8 

56 

36 

66.0    65.1 

42 

38 

20.2      I9.I 

13 

38 

47.1     45.8 

10 

38 

57-9    56.9 

55 

38 

66.1    65.1 

42 

40 

20.  8    19.9 

12 

40 

47-1    45.8 

IO 

40 

55-00 

59 

40 

66.5    65.0 

42 

42 

21.  I      2O.  O 

12 

42 

45-9    44-2 

12 

42 

59.8    59-2 

52 

42 

65.9    64.1 

43 

44 

20.  6    19.7 

12     +1.7 

44 

48.8    46.8 

08 

+1-9 

44 

58.6    57.9 

54 

+6.1 

44 

66.1    64.3 

43 

+6.  o 

46 

19.9      I7.I 

15 

46 

47-6    45.5 

IO 

46 

58.1    57-1 

55 

46 

66.  o    64.0 

43 

48 

19.0      l6.3 

17 

48 

48.6    46.1 

09 

48 

61.9    61.1 

49 

48 

65.2    63.2 

44 

SO 

19.0    16.8 

16 

50 

48.9    46.8 

08 

50 

62.0    61.1 

49 

SO 

64.1    62.3 

46 

52 

16.3    14.9 

20 

52 

51-9    50.0 

03 

52 

59.9    59.2 

52 

52 

64.2    62.5 

46 

54 

15-0    12.5 

23 

54 

44.9    43.8 

14 

54 

58.0    57.2 

55 

54 

63.1    61.3 

48 

56 

15.0      12.2 

23 

56 

46.1    45.0 

12 

56 

64.2    62.7 

45 

56 

63.3    61.6 

47 

58 

16.1     14.0 

21 

58 

50.9    49-2 

05 

+2.O 

58 

61.8    60.5 

49 

58 

63.4    61.9 

47 

5  oo 

14.9     II.  9 

23 

+1.6 

7  oo 

46.0    43-3 

13 

9  oo 

59.6    58.9 

52 

+6-7 

II  OO 

63.2    61.5 

47 

+5-7 

02 

13-3      II-  0 

25 

02 

48.0    46.9 

09 

02 

59-5    58.3 

53 

02 

63.9    62.0 

46 

°4 

10.8     9.9 

28 

04 

47-2    45-9 

IO 

04 

61.1    60.7 

50 

04 

64.6    62.7 

45 

06 

II.  2      10.  0 

28 

06 

48.2    47.0           08 

06 

61.2    60.2 

50 

06 

64.9    63.0 

45 

08 

I3.I       12.  I 

24 

08 

46.O     44.9                12 

08 

60.2    59.1 

52 

08 

65.2    63.2 

44 

10 

13-3     12.7 

24 

10 

45.0    44.9            13 

IO 

60.9    60.  i 

50 

IO 

65.1    63.1 

44 

13 

9.1      8.9 

30 

1       I2 

46.1      45.0    ,             12 

12 

61.2    60.9 

49 

12 

65.8    63.9 

43 

14*5 

32.9    28.0 

35 

+1-7 

14 

49.O     48.8 

06 

+2.1 

14 

62.8    62.0 

47 

+7-0 

14 

65.9    64.0 

43 

+5-5 

16 

30.3    27.2 

38 

16 

45.1    44.6 

13 

16 

62.7    61.3 

48 

16 

66.0    63.8 

43 

18 

29.9    27.2 

38 

18 

48.90 

06 

18 

62.9    61.9 

47 

18 

67.0    64.9 

42 

20 

32.6    30.2 

34 

20 

51-3    Si.2 

03 

20 

65.0    64.0 

44 

20 

68.0    65.8 

40 

22 

34-0    31-0 

32 

22 

45-9    45-8 

ii 

22 

64.2    63.9 

45 

22 

68.9    66.5 

39 

24 

33-0    30.2 

34 

24 

40.1    40.1 

20 

24 

63.2    62.7 

46 

24 

69.0    66.8 

39 

26 

31.9    29.0 

35 

26 

50.1    48.1 

06 

26 

62.6    62.1 

47 

26 

69.0    67.1 

38 

28 

33-2    31-0 

33 

28.4 

47.06 

09 

28 

63.8    63.0 

46 

28 

70.2    68.6 

36 

30 

34-8    32.1 

31 

+  1.7 

30 

44-9,,4^5 

13 

+2.2 

30 

65.2    64.7 

43 

+7-0 

30 

70.4    68.4 

36 

+5-3 

32 

41-5     38.2 

21 

32 

Overl'k'd 

32 

64.9    64.6 

44 

32 

69.7    68.2 

37 

34 

41.0    39.0 

20 

34 

50.3    48.1 

23  06 

34.  t  63.9    63.9 

45 

34 

68.7    67.2 

38 

36 

37-2    36.1 

26 

36 

55-6    54-1 

22  57 

36 

64.0    63.5 

45 

36 

69.1    67.8 

38 

38 

33-5    32.1 

32 

38 

53-1    52.9 

23  oo 

38 

62.8    62.1 

47 

38 

69.2    68.0 

37 

40 

33-6    31-9 

32 

40 

48.0    46.0 

09 

40 

62.0    62.0 

48 

40 

69.5    68.2 

37 

42 

39-3    37-1 

23 

42 

40.9    40.6 

19 

42 

62.3    61.9 

48 

42 

68.7    67.9 

38 

44 

39-1    38.1 

23 

+1-7 

44 

52-9    51-9 

OI 

+2-3 

44 

62.0    61.0 

49 

+7.0 

44 

68.1    67.6 

39 

+5-1 

46 

41.9    39.1 

20 

46 

48.9    48.0 

23  07 

46 

62.7    61.7 

48 

46 

68.0    66.6 

39 

48 

40.0    38.1 

22 

48 

55-0    53-6 

22   58 

48 

63.1    62.1 

47 

48 

67.6    66.2 

40 

50 

39.1    38.3 

22 

50 

48.0    46.2 

23  09 

50 

62.1    61.3 

48 

50 

67.0    66.  o 

41 

52 

44.1    42.9 

IS 

52 

52.2    51.7 

O2 

52 

64.9    64.0 

44 

52 

67.3    66.0 

41 

54 

42.1    40.8 

18 

54 

53-3    51-9           oi 

54 

63.4    62.2 

47 

54 

67.9    66.2 

40 

56 

43-1    41-9 

16 

56 

52.9    51.1  ,        02 

56 

63.4    62.1 

47 

56 

67.9    66.3 

40 

58 

45-o    43-9 

14 

58 

53.2    52.1          oi 

58 

63.2    62.1 

47 

58 

67.8    66.2 

40 

8  oo 

52.0    si-  i 

O2 

+2.7 

12  OO 

66.9    66.0 

41 

+5-0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  223.    90°  torsion  =  19/03. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  59°  and  at  8h  I7m  read  53°. 
Observer— J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  445.    90°  torsion  =  18/06. 
Torsion  head  at  7h  som  read  53°  and  at  I2h  2om  read  49°. 
Observer— J.  V. 


258 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  June  14,  1904                                             Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  June  15,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left    Right 

h  m 

d        d 

0           / 

u 

h  m 

d         d 

0           t 

0 

h  m 

d        d 

O           • 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           / 

O 

12  00 

52.6   54.2 

22   3; 

+  1   0 

14  oo 

46.1    47.2 

22   24 

+0.7 

0  00* 

54-0    53-7 

22  41 

+1-3 

2  oo    !  46.0    45.8 

22  54 

+  1.0 

02 

52.2    54-6 

35 

02 

46.7    47-4 

25 

02 

51.0    50.9 

46 

02 

46.3    46.0 

53 

04 

52.3    54-5 

35 

04 

46.3    47-4 

24 

04 

49.8    49-4 

48 

04 

45-1    45-0 

55 

06 

52.9    54-8 

36 

06 

46.9    47-8 

25 

06 

47.0    46.5 

52 

06 

42.1    42.0 

22  6O 

08 

52.1     54-4 

35 

08 

47-0    47-8 

25 

08 

45-3    45-2 

55 

08 

41.0    40.9 

23  oi 

10 

51-1     52.0 

32 

10 

46.9    47.6 

25 

10      44.0    43.8 

57 

10 

37-1     36.9 

08 

12 

50.4    52.9 

32 

12 

46.7    47-9 

25 

12         42.9      42.9 

58 

12 

35-1    35-0 

II 

14 

50.8    53-1 

32 

+0.9 

14 

46.9    48.0 

25 

+0.8 

14       43.6    43.4 

22  57 

+  1.2 

14 

34-9    34-1 

II 

+  1.0 

16 

51-0    53-3 

3.? 

16 

46.3    47-7 

25 

16 

42.1     41.9 

23  oo 

16 

34-2    33-0 

13 

18 

50.3    52.6 

32 

18 

46.1    47-4 

24 

18 

41.9    41.1 

23  oo 

18 

34.9    34.0 

12 

20 

49-9    52.1 

31 

20 

42.9    44-1 

19 

20 

42.9    41.8 

22  59 

20 

31.1     30.8 

17 

22 

50.3    52.1 

31 

22 

43-5    44-7 

20 

22 

46.0    45.4 

54 

22 

31.1    30.9 

17 

24 

51.1     52-9 

33 

24 

44.0    44.9 

21 

24 

45-1    44.4 

55 

24 

34-1    33-8 

12 

26 

51-7    53-4 

33 

26 

44-7    45-6 

22 

26 

45-1    44.5 

55 

26 

35-1    34-0 

II 

28 

51.2    53-1 

33 

28 

44-8    45-3 

22 

28 

44-2    43-9 

56 

28 

35-0    34-1 

II 

30 

50.9    52.6 

32 

fo.8 

30 

45-2    46.1 

23 

+0.9 

30 

43-0    42.2 

59 

+1.2 

30 

39-0    38.8 

04 

+  1.0 

32 

50.1     52.1 

31 

32 

45-7    46.8 

24 

32 

42.8    42.7 

58 

32 

37-0    36.3 

08 

34 

49-2    51-7 

30 

34 

46.2    47-1 

24 

34 

46.0    45.8 

54 

34 

38.9    38.1 

05 

36 

49-1     51.8 

30 

36 

47.1    48.0 

26 

36 

47.1    46.8 

52 

36 

40.2    39.6 

03 

38 

50.0    52.9 

32 

38 

46.1    47.1 

24 

38 

47-6    47-1 

Si 

38 

39-2    38.1 

05 

40 

50.2    53.0 

3' 

40 

46.9    47.8 

25 

40 

48.1    47-1 

Si 

40 

37-0    36.0 

08 

42 

50.2    52.7 

32 

42 

48.7    49-2 

28 

42 

45.9    45-0 

54 

42 

35-8    35-0 

IO 

44 

50.  i     52.0 

31 

(0.7 

44 

48.7    49-2 

28 

+0.9 

44 

46.0    45-9 

53 

+  I.I 

44 

36.9    36.2 

08 

+  1.0 

46 

50.1     53-0 

32 

46 

49.1     49.8 

28 

46 

42.6    41.1 

60 

46 

39-6    38.8 

04 

48 

48.8    Si-3 

30 

48 

49.9    50.6 

30 

48 

43.6    42.2 

58 

48 

39-8    39-1 

04 

50 

48.1     50.3 

28 

50 

50.1     50.9 

30 

50 

44-0    43-1 

57 

So 

36.3    36.1 

09 

52 

48.7    50.8  j        29 

52 

49-9    50.3 

30 

52       45.0    44.7 

55 

52 

33-9    33-1 

13 

54 

49-5    Si.2 

30 

54 

49-8    50.5 

30 

54 

45-8    45-0 

54 

54 

33-4    33-0 

14 

56 

50.3    52.1 

3i 

56 

50.1     50.8 

30 

56 

45-3    44-5 

55 

56 

34-0    33-8 

13 

58 

50.6    52.1 

32 

58 

49.8    50.2 

30 

58 

44.1    43.9 

56 

58 

35-8    35-3 

IO 

13  oo 

50.2    Si-9 

3i 

1-0.7 

15  00 

49-1     49.9 

29 

+0.9 

I  OO 

45-3    44-1 

55 

+  I.I 

3  oo 

37-4    37-1 

23  07 

+1.0 

02 

49-2    50.1 

29 

02 

50.0    50.7 

30 

02 

46.0    45.8 

54 

02 

49.0    48.8 

22   49 

04 

48.9    49-6 

28 

04 

48.4    40.1 

27 

04 

45-9    45-1 

54 

04 

40.3     39-9 

23  03 

06 

49-2    50.2 

29 

06 

47.4    47.9 

26 

06 

43-9    43-1 

22  57 

06 

41.2    40.8 

23  oi 

08 

50.0    51.1 

30 

08 

47.1    47-7 

25 

08 

41.8    41.0 

23  01 

08 

43-3    42.9 

22    58 

10 

50-2    51.3 

31 

IO 

47.0    47-4 

25 

10 

41.1    40.1 

02 

10 

47.0    46.1 

53 

12 

49.8    50.8 

3« 

12 

47-7    48.0 

26 

12 

39-8    39-  i 

04 

12 

49.9    49.2 

48 

14 

49.2    50.0 

29 

+0.7 

14 

47-2    47-9 

26 

+0.8 

14 

39-8    39-6 

03 

+  I.I 

14 

51.1     50.9 

46 

+1.0 

16 

48.0    49.0 

27 

16 

47-7    48.1 

26 

16 

42.1    41.6 

00 

16 

50.9    50-7 

46 

18 

47-5    48.5 

26 

18 

48.2    49.0 

27 

18 

40.1     39-3 

03 

18 

46.8    46.5 

22   52 

20 

48.7    49-7 

28 

20 

47-3    48.0 

26 

20 

40.0    39.7 

03 

20 

41.9    40.9 

23  oi 

22 

47-9    48.9 

27 

22 

47.9    48.8 

27 

22 

40.0    39.2 

03 

22 

32.96 

14 

24 

49-1     SO.i 

29 

24 

47-5    48.2 

26 

24 

39.8    39.0 

04 

24 

20.06 

34 

26 

49.6    50.1 

29 

26 

46.2    47.1 

24 

26 

38.2    36.8 

07 

26 

10.8    10.  s 

49 

28 

49.5    50.0 

29 

28 

47.2    48.2 

26 

28 

16.0    36.8 

08 

28 

18.5    17-1 

38 

30 

50-3    50.9 

30 

|-o  7 

30 

47.8    48.8 

27 

+0.7 

30         40.7     39-9 

23  0-2 

+  I.I 

30 

26.1    24.3 

26 

+1.0 

32 

49.6    49.9 

29 

32 

47.9    48.8 

27 

32 

43-8    43-3 

22  57 

32 

31.0    28.8 

19 

34 

49.8    49.8 

29 

34 

47.9    48.9 

27 

34 

42.5    41-9 

59 

34 

32.9    30.2 

16 

36 

49-1    49.4 

28 

36 

47.9    48.8 

27 

36 

44.0    43.9 

57 

36 

33-1     31.0 

15 

38 

49.0    49.0 

28 

38 

47.1    47.9 

26 

38 

44-2    44.1 

56 

38 

34-8     32.2 

13 

40 

48.3    48.8 

27 

40 

46.9    47-7 

25 

40 

44.2    44.1 

56 

40 

35-7    33-8 

ii 

42 

48.2    48.6 

27 

42 

47.1     48.0 

26 

42 

43-8    43.6 

57 

42 

36.2    34.2 

10 

44 

48.2    48.9 

27 

+0.7 

44 

49.1     49.9 

29 

+0.4 

44 

44-1    43.9 

56 

+  1.0 

44 

36.3     34-8 

10 

+1.1 

46 

48.2    49-2 

27 

46 

50-4    51-4 

31 

46 

45-7    45-2 

54 

46 

37.9    36.0 

08 

48 

48.1     49-1 

27 

48 

51-9    53-0 

33 

48 

47.0    46.9 

52 

48 

39.0    37.1 

06 

50 

47.9    48.9 

27 

50 

52.6    53.9 

34 

50 

47.8    47.2 

gl 

50 

38.8    37-o 

06 

52 

47.2    48.2 

26 

52 

51-1     52.1 

32 

52 

48.2    48.1 

5O 

52 

34-8    32.8 

12 

54 

46.4    47.4 

25 

54 

49-2    50.1 

29 

54 

48.8    48.4 

49 

54 

30.4    29.0 

19 

56 

46.6    47-7 

25 

56 

46.3    47-1 

24 

56 

47-9    47-9 

So 

56 

27.0    25.5 

24 

58 

46.2    47.2 

24 

58 

43.7    44.0 

20 

58 

46.9    46.8 

52 

58 

26.1     24.7 

26 

16  oo 

40.3    4I-I 

IS 

+0.2 

1 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  19.55. 

Torsion  head  at  I2h  oom  read  51°  and  at  i6h  ism  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observer— J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


259 


Wednesday,  June  15,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  June  15,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Kight 

Left     Kight 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

e        r 

• 

h  m 

d          d 

O           ' 

O 

h  in 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

02 

21.8      20.  0 

33 

02 

22.1      2O.  2 

32 

8  oo 

32.3     3I-I 

23  16 

+1.9 

10  oo 

52.8    52.5 

22  43 

+2.5 

4  oo 

24.8    23.0 

23  28 

+1.1 

6  oo 

29.9     26.7 

23   21 

+1.7 

02 

32.9      32.2 

IS 

02 

52.0    51.3 

45 

04 

20.0    18.8 

35 

04 

17.3    16.2 

39 

04 

32.1     30-9 

16 

04 

47.6    46.9 

51 

06 

18.9    17-9 

37 

06 

18.9      18.7 

36 

06 

38.0    36.6          07 

06 

53-6o 

41 

08 

21.  I       2O-9 

33 

08 

22.0      21.0 

32 

08 

36.8    35-9          08 

08 

57-0    56.7 

36 

10 

26.3      25.8 

25 

10 

23.8     22.8 

29 

10 

36.4     35-5          09 

10 

56.0    56.0 

38 

12 

3I.I      30.0 

18 

M 

21.3      19.6 

34 

12 

39.2     38.0          05 

12 

57-0    56.5 

37 

14 

30.9     29.2 

18 

+1.2 

14 

IO.2        9.8 

50 

+  1.7 

14 

40.5    38.6          04 

+2.O 

14 

58.3    S8.o 

34 

+2.6 

16 

26.2      25-9 

25 

16 

13.2      II.  I 

46 

16 

39.0    36.9          06 

16 

57-0    56.0 

37 

18 

20.8      20.2 

33 

18 

15-9     M-8 

42 

18 

36.1     35.0          10 

18 

54-3    53-3 

41 

20 

I7-I       16.3 

39 

20 

16.8    15.0 

41 

20 

43.0    40.6          oo 

20 

53-3    52.3 

43 

22 

15.0       14.2 

43 

22 

19.8    19.0 

35 

22 

31.2    30.2          17 

22 

50.7    50.2 

46 

24 

15.0      14.2 

43 

24 

20.  o    19.8 

34 

24 

39.0    38.5          05 

24 

51.8    50.3 

46 

26 

15-9      15-2 

41 

26 

17.8    17.3 

3f 

26 

34.2    34.0          12 

26 

51.8    50.6 

45 

28 

13-8      13-7 

44 

28 

17.6    17.1 

38 

28 

29.9      28.5               20 

28 

53.0    51.0 

44 

30 

12.8       12.2              46 

+  1.2 

30 

18.3    17-9 

37 

+1.6 

30 

35-6     34.4 

ii 

+2.2 

30 

54-3    51.6 

42 

+2-5 

32 

12.0      II.  Q              47 

32 

20.0      19.3 

35 

32 

27.5    26.2 

23 

32 

54-0    51-3 

43 

34 

I3.I       I2.S               46 

34 

20.  i     18.  i 

36 

34 

34-3     33-1 

13 

34 

54-3    50.8 

43 

36 

14.2     13.6           44 

36 

20.8    19.8 

34 

36 

34-3     33-0 

13 

36 

53-3      50.2 

44 

38 

16.3     15.7           40 

38 

20.  o    18.1 

36 

38 

32-4     30.4 

16 

38 

56-1     53-3 

40 

40 

18.9     18.0          37 

40 

19.  o    17.7 

37 

40 

40.3     38.6 

04 

40 

59-8    56.2 

34 

42 

18.2     17.7          37 

42 

19.5    17-9 

36 

42 

39-0    36.1 

07 

42 

57-6    54-6 

37 

44 

18.3     18.0          37 

+1-4 

44 

20.2      19.9 

34 

+1.6 

44 

41-3     39-8 

23  02 

+2-3 

44 

50-3    47-3 

49 

+2.6 

46     |   17.3     17.1           39 

46 

21.2      20.4 

33 

46 

45-8    44.3 

22  55 

46 

55-1     50.6 

43 

48 

14-5     I4-I 

43 

48 

23.2      22.9 

29 

48 

42.0     40.2 

23  oi 

48 

51-6    48.3 

47 

50 

15-5     15-2 

42 

50 

26.0     2.S.I 

26 

50 

44.5    42.7 

22  57 

50 

54.1    49.6 

44 

52 

16.9     16.7 

39 

52 

26.9     26.0 

24 

52 

47-2    45.2 

53 

52 

53-6    52.8 

42 

54 

15-0     15-0 

42 

54 

32.8      31.0 

16 

54 

47.8    46.0 

52 

54 

50.8    50.3 

46 

56 

12.6      12.2 

46 

56 

33.0    31.8 

15 

56 

46.7     45-2 

54 

56 

50.6    50.1 

46 

58 

10.56 

49 

58 

26.8   26.6 

24 

58 

53-9     51-5 

43 

58 

52.0    50.9 

45 

5  oo 

12.  2       12.2 

46 

+1-5 

7  oo 

26.8   25.4 

24 

+1.6 

9  oo 

55-1     53-8 

40   +2.5 

II   00 

49.3    48.9 

48 

+2.6 

02 

18.9    18.8 

36 

02 

Lost 

02 

54.0    52.9 

42 

02 

50.6    50.2 

46 

04 

I4.I       I4.I 

43 

04 

Lost 

04 

S4-o     52.6 

42 

04 

48.3    48.1 

50 

06 

I4.O      14.0 

44 

06.9 

21.3      21.  I 

32 

06 

57-6    56.9 

36 

06 

48.3    48.0 

50 

08 

13.2       I3-I 

45 

08 

21.  0      20.  8 

33 

08 

55-6    54.8 

39 

08 

53-0    52.4 

43 

10 

14.9      14-8 

42 

10 

23.3   23.1 

29 

10 

54-4     53-1 

41 

10 

55-0    54-3 

40 

12 

I4-I       13-9 

44 

12 

18.5    18.1 

37 

12 

54-7    53-1 

41 

12 

52.0    52.0 

44 

14 

15-9      15-8 

41 

+1.8 

14 

24.50 

27 

+1.5 

14 

55-2     53-8 

40  :+2.s 

14 

52.3    52.3 

43 

+2.6 

16 

17.1     16.0 

40 

16 

27.0    26.3 

24 

16 

54-5     52.5 

42 

16 

51-6    51-3 

45 

18 

15-2    14-3 

43 

18 

26.0    26.0 

24 

18 

55-7    53-2 

40 

18 

52.3    Si-3 

44 

20 

15.2     14.2          43 

20 

24.0  23.7 

28 

20 

57-1     55-  6          37 

20 

49.6    49.4 

48 

22 

15.2     14.1           43 

22 

27.3    26.0 

24 

22 

55-3     54-1           40 

22 

53-6    53-0 

42 

24 

18.3     18.1           37 

24 

19.9  18.5 

36 

24 

55-2     53.0           41 

24 

54-9    53-1 

41 

26 

13-9     13-3          44 

26 

21.2      2O.9 

33 

26 

50.3     48.7 

48 

26 

57-7    57-0 

36 

28 

15.2     14.8          42 

28 

22.  O      21.4 

32 

28 

49-3     47-4 

so 

28 

60.3    59-3 

32 

30 

13.2     12.9          45 

+1.8 

30 

25.8      24.0 

27 

+1-7 

30 

5I-I     50.3 

46 

+2.5 

30 

61.0    59.0 

31 

+2.5 

32 

14.0     12.7 

45 

32 

23.0     22.9 

30 

32 

S6.o     54.3 

39 

32 

59-8    57.1 

34 

34 

14.2     13.1 

44 

34 

19-3      18.9 

36 

34 

56.9     55-3 

37 

34 

57-5    55-3 

37 

36 

14.7     14.1           43 

36 

20.  o    19.9 

34 

36 

51-3    49-3 

47 

36 

57-0    55-5 

37 

38 

16.9     16.0          40 

38 

19.8    18.9 

3i 

38 

50.1  48.5  ;     48 

38 

57-3    55-6 

37 

40 

18.6     18.2          37 

40 

23.8  23.7 

28 

40 

51.6     50.6          45 

40 

56.6    55.2 

38 

42 

22.5     22.0          31 

42 

20.2      17.9 

36 

42 

54-1     52.9 

42 

42 

58.3    55-3 

36 

44 

24.1     22.9 

29 

44 

22.0      21.9 

3a 

+1.8 

44 

52-3     51-8 

44  '+2.5 

44 

57-3    52.8 

39 

+2.5 

46 

22.2      20.3 

32 

46 

24-7      23.6 

28 

46 

55-0     53-8          40 

47 

58.5    54-3 

37 

48 

19.0    17.0 

37 

48 

27.8     26.1 

23 

48 

56.5     55-0          38 

48 

58.1     53-8 

38 

50 

16.9     14.9          41 

SO 

30.9    30.0 

18 

50 

53-5     53-0          42  1 

50 

58.3    54-5 

37 

52 

17.8    14.8         40 

52 

27.2      27.O 

23 

52 

54-6    52.8 

4i 

52 

54-1     51-2 

43 

54 

22.9     19.2          33 

54 

28.9      28.0 

21 

54 

53-7     53-1 

42 

54 

53-1    49-3 

45 

56 

28.8    26.0          23 

56 

30.1      29.5 

19 

56 

56.5     55-3          38 

56 

54.0    50.0 

44 

58 

32.0    29.7           17 

58 

29.O      28.6 

20 

58 

47-5    47-3          51 

58 

54.0    50.8 

43 

Observer — J.  V. 


Observers— J.  V.   and  W.  J.   P.,  who  alternated   from  8h  o6m  to 
8h  i6m. 


26o 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  June  15,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  June  15,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

I 
East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r      readings       decli-    Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time                          nation       C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

e       / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0            > 

u 

h  m          d         d 

o        t 

0 

h  m          d         d 

0           f 

0 

12  00 

54-0     50.3 

22  44 

+2.7 

14  oo 

63.6    62.4 

22  27 

+3-8 

16  oo      58.6    56.2 

22  35 

+4-2 

18  oo 

77-5     76.3 

21    25 

+4.8 

02 

54.2    49.9 

44 

02 

6i.5& 

29 

02         58.8      56.3 

35 

02 

75-4    73-1 

21    29 

04 

57-3     53-0 

39 

04 

58.3    57-3 

35 

04 

57-8    55-1 

37 

04       55-0    52.2 

22  OI 

06 

58.2    54-1 

37 

06 

48.4    48.0 

50 

06       52.2    49.9 

46 

06* 

52.7    50.1      21  24 

08 

57-5     54-0 

38 

08 

46.3    45-3 

54 

08       51.9    49-8 

46 

08 

54-9     52.1               21 

10 

58.0     55.2 

37 

IO 

45-6    45-3 

54 

10       55.0    52.8 

41 

IO 

58.0    55-3  '         16 

12 

61.2     59.2 

31 

12 

47-3    46.1 

52 

12       55-1     53-1 

40 

12 

64.1     6l.7        21   06 

14 

63.1     62.0 

27 

+2.9 

14 

64.0    62.6 

26 

+3-8 

14       58.1     56.6 

36 

+4.3 

14 

69.9    68.2      20  57 

+4-3 

16 

63.3    60.6 

28 

16 

57-0    56.0 

37 

16 

56.5     55-0 

38 

16 

/2.3    70.4 

53 

18 

65.8    60.8 

26 

18 

60.6    59.2 

32 

18 

55-7    53-6 

40 

18 

74-o    72.5 

50 

20 

66.7    62.3 

24 

20 

61.3    60.4 

30 

20 

.S6.7    54-3 

38 

20 

76.5    75-2 

46 

22 

67.9    64.6 

22 

22 

60.5    59-9 

3i 

22 

51-9    50.3 

45 

22 

76.3    75-1 

46 

24 

66.7    65.3 

22 

24 

59-8    59-0 

32 

24 

Si.  i    49-2 

47 

24 

75-0    73-9 

48 

26 

68.2    66.2 

2O 

26 

59-9    57-9 

33 

26 

51-9    49-7 

46 

26 

76.9    74-8 

46 

28 

72.0    69.0 

15 

28 

49.8    48.8 

48 

28 

55-3     53-1 

40 

28 

74-1    72.3 

50 

30 

71.0    68.7 

16 

+3-0 

30 

48.0    46.6 

51 

+3-9 

30 

55-8    53-6 

40 

+4.6 

30 

75-1     73.3 

49  i+4.0 

32 

68.8    67.2 

19 

32 

48.3    47.1 

51 

32 

S4.o    52.8 

42 

32 

73-8    71-5 

SI  i 

34 

69-3    64.3 

21 

34 

50.4    49.3 

47 

34 

53-2     51-0 

44 

34 

72.0    70.3 

53 

36 

71.0    67.2 

17 

36 

47-5    47-0 

51 

36 

55-9     53-1 

40 

36 

67.9    66.5 

60 

38 

70.1    65.9 

19 

38 

48.6    47-5 

50 

38 

58.7     56.2 

35 

38 

68.8    66.9 

59 

40 

69.6    65.7 

19 

40 

50.3    49-7 

47 

40 

57-1     54-6 

38 

40 

70.9    68.8 

56 

42 

61.7    59-3 

30 

42 

51.8    50.4 

45 

42 

49.7    46.8 

50 

42 

72.9    70.8           52 

44 

65-7    63.3 

24  j+3-i 

44 

Si-o    49-5 

47 

+3-9 

44 

56.1     55-0 

38 

+4-7 

44 

72.4    69.5           54 

+3-9 

46 

66.9    64.6 

22 

46 

51-4    50.3 

46 

46 

65.1     64.7 

24 

46 

72.2    70.2           53 

48 

65.8    63.4 

24 

48 

54-1     53-6 

41 

48 

68.1     66.9 

20 

48 

71.2    69.1           55 

50 

66.6    64.1 

23 

50 

55-7    54-3 

39 

50 

62.3    62.1 

28 

50 

72.8    71.1           52 

52 

54 
56 

65.0    61.5 
67-3    64.3 
63.8    59-0 

26 
22 
29 

52 

54 
56 

57-9    57-3 
56.0    55-3 
53-3    53-2 

35 
38 
42 

52 
54 
56 

59-1     55-9 
57-9    55-1 
60.7     57-9 

35 

37 

32 

52* 

54 
56 

52.7    47-6 
54-3    49-7 
53-6    49.2 

45 
42 
43 

58 

65.5    60.0 

27 

58 

56.3    55-3 

38 

58 

63.9    61.1 

27 

58 

53-1     49.1 

43 

13  oo 

64.6    59.8 

28 

+3-3 

15  oo 

52.2      SI.5 

44 

+4.0 

17  oo 

74.8     71.1 

II 

+4.7 

19  oo 

52.2    42.1 

50 

+3-8 

02 

53-5    48.0 

22  46 

02 

54-3    54-0 

40 

02 

75.8    73-7 

08 

02     |  49.7    45.6 

49 

04 

44-3     38.5 

23  oi 

04 

56.0    55-1 

38 

04 

74.0     72.1 

ii 

04 

49-1    45-5 

49 

06 

47-3    44-9 

22  53 

06 

58.6    57-1 

35 

06 

74-6    73.1 

10 

06 

48.2    45.0 

50 

08 

44.9    42.6 

57 

08 

58.0    57-0 

35 

08 

77-8    76.0 

05 

08 

49.4    46.6 

48 

IO 

46.8    44.6 

54 

IO 

57-3    56.5 

36 

I0» 

53-9    Si-5 

03 

IO 

45-7    41-3 

55 

12 

48.2     47.8 

50 

12 

58.3    57-3 

35 

12 

55-8    53-3 

22  00 

12 

46.9    42.8 

53 

14 

50-2     49-5 

47 

+3-5 

14 

57-6    57-3 

35 

+4-1 

14 

56.3    54.0 

21   59 

+4-7 

H 

45-3    40.5 

20   56 

+3-8 

16 

51-8    51-2 

45 

16 

55-0    54-8 

39 

16 

53-5    Si.2 

22  03 

16 

40.9    37.9 

21   O2 

18 

55-9    55-0 

39 

18 

51-5    51-5 

45 

18 

53-6    50.2 

22  04 

18 

39-5    36.3 

04 

20 

60.  oa 

31 

20 

50.0    49.3 

48 

20 

56.9    53-9 

21    59 

20         39-7      36.9        21   03 

22 

24 
26 

65.3    64.0 
65-9    65.3 
66.2    64.3 

24 

23 

23 

22 

47-0    45-6 
46.0    45.5 
44-3    43-3 

53 
54 
57 

22 
24 
26 

56.1     53-7 
44-5     39.1 
3i-3     26.8 

21  59 

22   20 

40 

22      j   53-1      49-3 

24     '  53-8    49-8 
26       52.8    49.0 

20  43 
42 
43 

28 

58.3     57-6 

35 

28 

45.8    44.6 

55 

28 

32.9     29.4 

37 

28       54-2    50.7  j         41 

30 

50.8    48.5 

48 

+3-8 

30 

48.0    47.0 

51 

+4.0 

30 

41-1     36.9 

24 

+4.8 

30 

01.  I     57-9 

30 

+3-7 

32 

46.6    46.2 

53 

32 

52.0    50.6 

45 

32 

37-4     33-7 

30 

32 

54-8    51-0 

41 

49-0    47-5 

50 

34 

56.6    55.0 

38 

34 

40.9    36.2 

25 

34 

49.9    47.1            47 

36 

54-1     53-1 

41 

36 

54-0    52.5 

42 

36 

36.0    32.1 

32 

36 

51.3    48.7            45 

38 

62.3    60.7 

29 

38 

56.8    54-7 

38 

38 

32.2    28.9 

38 

38       49-9    46.1            48 

40 

61.3     59-2           31 

40 

56.8    54-5 

38 

40 

29.8     27.0 

4i 

40     i  47.0    44.0 

52 

42 

56.8    54-8          38 

42 

56.1     52.2 

40 

42 

34-4     34-0 

32 

42       47.0    43.1 

53 

44 

56.2     53.6 

39 

+3-8 

44 

52.8    51-4 

44 

+4-0 

44 

36.0     35-3 

30 

+4-9 

44       45-9    42.3 

54 

+3-7 

46 

64.3     61.5 

27 

46 

53-3    5i.o 

44 

46 

35-8     35-0 

30 

46       46.2    44.0 

53 

48 

70.8    69.4 

IS 

48 

52.6    50.3 

45 

48 

36.8     35-0 

22  29 

48       43-7    4i.i 

20  57 

50 

72.6    71.0 

13 

50 

52.6    50.  i 

45 

50 

56.0     54-1 

21  59 

50      39-8    37-8 

21  03 

52 

74-8    73-3 

09 

52 

53-1    50.6 

44 

52 

61.2     58.7 

52 

52       37-9    36.2           06 

54 

71.0     70.6 

14 

54 

54-1    51-5 

43 

54 

68.3    66-9 

39 

54       40.0    38.2  ;    21  02 

56 

71-0     70.3 

15 

56 

54-7    52.1 

42 

56 

68.9    68.1 

38 

56      42.3    40.9      20  58 

58 

65.3     64.0 

24 

S8 

56.3    53-5 

39 

58       74.1     73-8 

30 

58       43-2    41-9           57 

: 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  ish  38m  to 
I5h  52m. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


261 


Wednesday,  June  15,  1904              Magnet  scale  inverted 

Thursday,  June  16,  1904                  Magnet  scale  erect 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 

readings 

Left  Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left  Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left  Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left  Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m 

d    d 

o   / 

«• 

li  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

0     / 

0 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

0 

X  00 

44.1  42.  Q 

2C  55 

+3-7 

32  00    44.9  32.7 

21  19 

+4-2 

16  oo* 

32.1  32.8 

21  25 

+1.0 

18  oo 

18.9  21.  1 

21  06 

o.o 

02 

43-3  42-4 

56 

O2    48.1   36.6 

13 

02 

32.8  34-2 

27 

02 

16.8  18.2 

21  O2 

04 

44-7  43-1 

55 

04    42.9  30.1 

22 

04   29.1  31.1    22 

04 

14.6  17.4 

2O  60 

06 

45-1  44-7 

53 

06   !  41.9   30.9 

22 

06   29.2  31.7 

22 

06* 

29.1  30.4 

42 

08 

46.8  45.3 

51 

08   44.2  33.6 

18 

08   31-8  33-2 

26 

08 

28.2  34.1 

44 

10 

43-4  <2.Q 

56 

10 

41-3  31-9 

22 

10   28.2  30.1 

2O 

IO 

30.3  35-9  !    48 

12 

45-0  44-1 

54 

12 

39-9  30.8 

24 

12 

26.3  29.6 

18 

12 

32.8  38.1     51 

M 

42.2  41.9     58  +3.8     14 

35-9  27.3 

30 

+4.1 

14 

27.4  30.8 

20 

+0.6 

14 

32.9  38.2 

51 

+0.1 

16 

43.1  42.6    56         16 

35-7  27.8 

30 

16 

24.0  28.1     15 

16 

33-9  35-0     50 

18 

44.0  43-  a    55          18 

33-8  27.3     32 

18 

19.0  23.1    07 

18 

28.9  35-1     46 

20 

44.9  44.1     54         20 

28.1  21.9 

40 

20 

25.2  32.0 

19 

20 

28.9  34-0     45 

22 

44.9  44.0     54          22 

30.1  24.9 

36 

22.6 

30.0  32.1 

23 

22 

25.7  31.0 

4O 

24 

47-2  46.1     50          24 

27.9  22.5 

40 

24 

24.8  29.0 

17 

24 

25.1  30.2 

39 

26 

49-9  47-y 

47 

26 

31.8  26.0 

34 

26 

17.8   20.  0 

21  O4 

26 

25-0  30.3     39 

28 

50.4  49.9 

45 

28 

24.0  18.0 

47 

28 

13-0   16.7 

20  57 

28 

25.0  29.3 

38 

30 

50.0  49.0 

46 

1-3-9 

30 

18.  i  13.2 

55 

+4.0 

30 

9-8  13.0 

52 

+0.4 

30 

25.2  30.7 

40 

+0.2 

32 

48.9  47.0 

4S 

32 

17-8  13-1 

55 

32 

12.3  13-7 

20  55 

32 

27.3  32.0 

42 

34 

55-3  53-5 

3S 

34 

18.3  14.3 

54 

34 

16.3  19.9 

21  03 

30.2  34.3 

46 

36 

59-2  58.4 

31 

36 

20.3  16.2 

5i 

36 

22.0   22.9 

IO 

36 

33-0  37.0 

51 

38 

55-6  54-9 

37 

38 

17.2  12.9 

56 

38 

25.20 

14 

38 

36.8  39-3 

55 

40 

53-8  53-0 

40 

40 

14.9  ii.  o 

59 

40 

28.0   28.7 

19 

40 

37-1  40.1 

56 

42 

63.3  61.4 

26 

42   16.9  12.8 

56 

42 

27.O   28.1 

18 

42 

36.5  39.2 

55 

44 

66.8  63.2 

22 

:  '.Q      44    l6.9  13.8 

56 

+4.0 

44 

4I.O   4I.O 

39 

+0.3 

44 

35-2  38.2 

53 

+O.2 

46 

72.1  69.2 

20  13 

46    17.2   I4.I 

55 

46 

45-7  46.3 

47 

46 

34-8  38.3 

53 

48* 

58.0  53-0 

'9  57 

48   14.0  II.  3 

60 

48 

43-0  45.8 

44 

48 

33-9  37-0 

51 

SO 

49-3  41-1 

-'0  13 

50    14.4   12.0 

59 

50 

40.0  44.0 

40 

50 

37.0  40.2 

20  56 

52 

53-1  52.0 

01 

52   14.7  12.5 

58 

52 

43-3  47-5 

46 

52 

40.0  42.8 

21  OI 

54 

52.0  48.0 

05 

54 

14.8   12.2 

58 

43-3  48.1 

46 

54 

46.0  48.9 

10 

56 

49-2  43.9 

ii 

56 

16.0  13.9 

56 

56 

43.2  46.2 

45 

56 

46.8  49.2 

II 

58 

48.7  43.2 

12 

58   17.8  15.1 

54 

58 

43-r  45.3 

44 

58 

49-8  52.5 

16 

21  00 

52.2  43.4 

09 

.'.3   23  00    15.9   I4-I 

56 

+3-8 

17  oo 

46.2  47.0 

48 

+0.1 

19  oo 

51.6  54.0 

19 

+0.2 

O2 

43-9  36.1 

21 

02    13.9  12.  0 

59 

02 

48.1  49.8 

51 

02 

53-7  56.0 

22 

04 

46.8  44.1 

13 

04    14.6   12.4 

58 

04 

48.1  51-9 

53 

04 

55-0  57-8 

24 

06 

34.0  30.8 

.11 

06    l6.7   14.5 

55 

06 

50.8  51-9 

55  ! 

06 

51-3  54-1 

18 

08 

43-9  40.0 

18 

08   18.9  16.8 

52 

08 

47-8  50.3 

Si 

08 

51-8  54-0 

19 

10 

38.2  34.6 

27 

10 

17-9  15-8 

53 

10 

43-9  45-0 

44 

10 

52.7  55-3 

20 

12 

38.9  32-9 

27 

12 

15-9  13-3 

57 

12 

46.5  48.0 

49 

12 

51-9  55-5 

20 

'4 

35-8  31.1 

31 

T-M 

14 

17.0  14.8 

55 

+3-7 

14 

46.9  49.9 

50 

0.0 

14 

48.7  52.0 

IS 

+0.2 

16 

34-7  31-8 

32 

16 

2o.i  18.8 

49 

16 

49-3  52.3 

54 

16 

47-4  50.9 

13 

18 

32.1  27.9 

37 

18 

20.4  19.0 

49 

18 

46.2  51.0 

51 

18 

56.2  57.2 

25 

20 

31-5  28.9 

36 

20 

18.0  16.9    52 

20 

44.9  48.3 

48 

20 

63.1  68.1 

39 

22 

37-8  30.2 

30 

22 

16.2  15.7 

55 

22 

49-0  54.1 

55 

22 

58.9  62.8 

31 

24 

22.4  15.2 

54 

24 

18.1  17.7 

52 

24 

49-0  55.0 

56 

24 

65.0  66.0 

38 

26 

26.1  21.2 

47 

26 

22.  T   21.8  !     45 

26 

Si.8  56.1 

21  59 

26 

63.0  63.2 

35 

28 

25-4  19.5 

49 

28 

20.8  19.3 

48 

28 

52.0  57.8 

22  OI 

28 

49.0  50.7 

M 

30 

19-3  13-9 

58 

+4-1     30 

15.8  15.1 

55 

+3-4 

30 

50.9  53-2 

21  56 

o.o 

30 

46.3  47.8 

IO 

+0.1 

32 

20.  r  H.2 

20  57 

32 

15.8  14.1 

56 

32 

55-9  59-8 

22  05 

32 

45.9  48.0 

09 

34 

16.7  10.3 

21  O2 

34 

17.3  16.0 

54 

34 

53-1  56.8 

22  OI 

34 

45-2  47.8 

09 

36 

15.2  10.5 

04 

36 

20.8  18.7 

49 

36 

50.1  54.1 

21  56 

36 

40.2  42.2 

oo 

38* 

66.4  51.6 

30 

38 

23.O   21.  I 

45 

38 

52.0  56.5 

60 

38 

45.0  46.1 

07 

40 

72.i  55.9 

22 

40 

25.4  23.8 

41 

40 

52.5  56.1 

60 

40 

40.9  41-9 

01 

42 

71.5  58.0 

20 

42 

29.2  28.1 

35 

42 

46.9  50.8    51 

42 

40.8  44.6 

03 

44 

74.0  58.2 

21  l8 

+4-1     44 

30.1  29.0 

33 

+3-1 

44 

51-7  54-8    58 

o.o 

44 

39.9  42.9 

21  OI 

O.O 

46* 

62.7  42.0 

-'0  57 

4S 

27.9  27.1 

36 

46 

42.6  45.1  !   43 

46 

3i.o  34-9 

20  47 

48 

61.0  41.9 

59 

48 

24.8  24.1 

41 

48 

29-9  33-9    24 

48 

22.0   27.9 

35 

50   03.9  43.1 

56          50 

25.5  24.8 

40 

50 

26.8  29.8 

19 

50 

26.0  32.3 

20  41 

52  j  64.3  47-3    52         52 

25.0  24.1 

41 

52 

29-9  31-2 

22 

52 

43-8  49.8 

21  O9 

54   63.7  47.6  ->o  52         54 

22.4   22.  0 

45 

54 

31-7  34-7 

27 

43-2  50.1 

09 

56   53.8  42.3  if  04         56 

19.9   I9-I 

49 

56 

29-9  33-0 

24. 

56 

51-2  56.5 

20 

58   49-3  36.7     12          58 

I9.O   l8.9 

50 

58 

23.8  25.8 

13 

58 

49-1  53.8 

16 

24  oo 

16.9   15.3 

54 

+3-0 

20  oo 

55-0  58.0 

24 

o.o 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  355.    90°  torsion  =  15/36. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  51°  and  at  24)1  2om  read  50°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  0.55.    90°  torsion  =  17/14. 
Torsion  head  at  ish  44m  read  50°  and  at  2oh  i6m  read  49°. 
Observer— J.  V. 


262 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  June  17,  1904                                           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  June  19,  1904                                                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left    Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

0           ' 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        t 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        t 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

a 

20  OO 

46.2     45-8 

22  2O 

-0-5 

22  OO 

52.0    51.3 

22    II 

-I.O 

0  00* 

59-0    59-8 

22   33 

+0.9 

2  OO 

52-7    53-1 

22  23 

+1.8 

02 

52.1     51.0 

II 

02 

52.1    51-1 

II 

02 

59.1    60.8 

34 

02 

52-9    53-7 

23 

04 

51-8     51-0 

II 

04 

52.0    51-1 

II 

04 

59-8    61.1 

34 

04 

49-9    50.3 

18 

06 

45-5     44-2 

22 

06 

Si-9    So.i 

12 

06 

60.2    61.6 

35 

06 

51.3    52.0  !         20 

08 

49.0    47-8 

16 

08 

51.8    50.6 

12 

08 

60.4    61.8 

36 

08 

S3.o    53.2 

23 

10 

54-2     53-0 

08 

10 

50.8    49.9 

13 

10 

59.9    61.0 

34 

10 

53-0    54.0 

24 

12 

58.3     57-2 

OI 

12 

50.3    49.9 

13 

12 

59-8    60.5 

34 

12 

53-9    55-1 

25 

14 

58.9     57-4 

22  OI 

-0-7 

14 

52.1    Si-3 

II 

-I.O 

M 

59.2    60.  i 

33 

+0.6 

14 

53-1     54-1 

24 

+2.0 

16 

59-9     58.2 

21    59 

16 

54-8    53-9 

07 

16 

60.6    61.1 

35 

16 

53-2    54-2 

24 

18 

59.9    58.6 

21  59 

18 

56.7    55-5 

04 

18 

60.8    61.3 

35 

18 

56.0    57.3 

28 

20 

55-9     54-0 

22  06 

20 

51.4    50.8 

12 

20 

60.6    61.2 

35 

20 

59-2    60.7           34 

22 

52-3     Si.o 

II 

22 

55-8    55-0 

05 

22 

60.9    61.3 

36 

22 

61.0    62.0 

36 

24 

51-7      50.2 

12 

24 

52.9    52.8 

09 

24 

60.7    61.9 

36 

24 

60.0    60.3 

34 

26 

51.0    49-9 

13 

26 

52.0    51.3 

ii 

26 

61  .  7    62  .  i 

37 

26 

57-2    58.0 

30 

28 

51-5     50.5 

12 

28 

52-9      52.1 

IO 

28 

61.3    62.0 

36 

28 

58.0    59.1 

31 

30 

49.9    48.8 

15 

-0.8 

30 

51.0    50.0 

13 

-I.O 

30 

60.9    61.8 

36   +0.8 

30 

60.0    60.3 

34 

+2.0 

32 

48.0    46.9 

18 

32 

47.9    46.8 

18 

32 

60.5    61.4 

35 

32 

60.3    61.1 

35 

34 

47.9    46.3 

18 

34 

46.2    44.9 

21 

34 

58.9    59-4 

32 

34 

60.  i    60.9 

35 

36 

46.9    45-8 

19 

36 

45-0    43-7 

22 

36 

55-3    56.1 

27 

36       59-9    60.2 

34 

38 

43.6    42.9 

24 

38 

44-5    42.3 

24 

38 

58.9    59-9 

33 

38 

60.0    60.5 

34 

40 

44-9     43-9 

22 

40 

45-3    43-6 

22 

40 

55-0    56.1 

27 

40 

61.1    61.9 

36 

42 

45.8     44.6 

21 

42 

44.1    42.9 

24 

42 

56.9    57-7 

30 

42 

60.9    61.0 

35 

44 

45.2     44.7 

22 

-I.O 

44 

43-9    42.1 

24 

-I.I 

44 

58.0     50.0 

31 

+0.9 

44 

61.2    61.9 

36 

+  1-9 

46 

45-7     44-1 

22 

46 

45-0    43-7 

22 

46 

58.0    59.1 

31 

46 

62.3    63.1 

38 

48 

45.9     45.2 

21 

48 

46.2    45.9 

20 

48 

57-  T     58.5 

30 

48 

62.2    63.0 

38 

50 

45-8    45-3 

21 

50 

49.1    48.2 

16 

50 

54-9    56.1 

27 

50 

64.0    64.2 

40 

52 

46.0     45.5 

2O 

52 

46.9    45-7 

19 

52 

53-7    54-1 

24 

52 

68.2    68.8 

47 

54 

44-9    44-9 

22 

54 

46.8    45-1 

20 

54 

52.8    54-0 

23 

54 

66.0    66.9 

44 

56 

42.5     42.3 

26 

56 

43-3    4T-9 

25 

56 

52.2    53.8 

23 

56 

64.3    65.0 

41 

58 

41.9    41.2 

27 

58 

40.7    38.9 

30 

58 

53-1     54.2 

24 

58 

64.4    65.8 

42 

21   OO 

41-8     41-3 

27 

-I.O 

23  oo 

38.0    36.1 

84 

-I.I 

I   OO 

54-1     55-4 

25 

+0.9 

3  00 

67.8    68.9 

47 

+2.0 

O2 

39-9     39-3 

30 

02 

36.8    35-3 

36 

02 

55-1     56.2 

27 

02 

70.3    70.8 

50 

04 

40.0    39.5 

30 

04 

36.1    35-0 

36 

04 

55-1     56.9 

27 

04 

69.8    70.3 

49 

06 

40.2     41.1 

28 

06 

35-6    34-3 

37 

06 

56.6    57.8 

29 

06 

66.2    67.0 

44 

08 

39-9     39-1 

30 

08 

36.6    35-3 

36 

08 

56.1     57-4 

29 

08 

63.2    64.0 

39 

IO 

41.2     40.0 

28 

IO 

37.0    36.0 

35 

10 

56.1     57-2 

28 

10 

62.9    63.2 

38 

12 

45.0    44.3 

22 

12 

36.8    35-9 

35 

12 

56.2    57-0 

28 

12 

66.7    66.9 

45 

14 

45-3     44-9 

21 

-I.O 

14 

38.1     36.9 

33 

-I.I 

14 

56-0     56.8 

28 

+0.9 

14 

64.0    64.1 

40 

+2.1 

16 

49.3     48.0 

16 

16 

40-3    39-9 

29 

16 

55-5    56.2 

27 

16 

65.0    65.6 

42 

18 

51.0     50.8 

22    12 

18 

40.2    36.0 

32 

18 

56.1     57-0 

28 

18 

64.2    65.2 

41 

20 

22 

2 
28 

30 
32 
34 
36 
38 

M.I     59-0 
58.3     56.9 
54-5     53-5 
52.6    51.  i 
52.5    51-6 
52.1     50.9 
50.6    50.1 
49.1    48.3 
50.3     49-2 
51.8     50.3 

21    58 
22  O2 
07 
II 
10 
II 
13 

16 
14 

12 

-I.O 

20 

22 

24 

26 
28 

30 
32 

38 

43-0    41.9 
45-0    43-9 
46.1    45-0 
45-5    44-7 
43-1    41.2 
42.0    40.6 
40.8    39.3 
39-9    38.8 
39-8    38.8 
40-3    39-2 

26 

22 
21 
21 
26 

27 
29 

30 
30 

30 

-1.2 

20 
22 

24 
26 
28 
30 

32 
34 

36 
38 

57-1     58.1 
57-1     58.1 
57-8    58.2 
57-8    58.9 
57-9    58.8 
57-2     58.3 
56.0    57-1 
55-1     56.1 
54-1     55-1 
53-2    55.2 

30 

30 
31 
3i 
31 
30 
28 

27 

25 

25 

+  1.0 

20 
22 

24 
26 
28 
30 
32 

34 
36 
38 

68.8    69.1 
69.0    70.1 
66.2    66.9 
63.6    64.3 
63.1    63.9 
63.1    63.2 
64.3    65.0 
65.9    66.5 
68.7    69.7 
71.2    72.2 

48 
49 
'  44 
40 
39 
39 
41 
43 
48 

52 

40 

50.9     50.3 

13 

40 

41.2    40.2 

28 

40 

52.7    53-3 

23 

40 

72.2    72.9 

53 

42 

51-5     51-0 

12 

42 

42.0    40.6 

27 

42 

5T-9    52.1 

21 

42 

73-3    74-2 

55 

44 

50.4     50.2 

13 

-I.O 

44 

46.9    45-2 

20 

-1.2 

44 

53-2    54.0 

24 

+  1.2 

44 

72.5    73-5 

54 

+  2.8 

46 

So.  r     49-9 

14 

46 

41-3    39-5 

29 

46 

53-2    53-9 

24 

46 

72.8    73-9  i         55 

48 

50.8     50.0 

13 

48 

42.1    40.0 

28 

48 

53-1     53-9           24 

48 

73.9    75.8      22  57 

SO 

Si-3     Si.i 

12 

So 

42.7    40.1 

27 

50 

52.1      52.5               22 

50 

77.1     78.1 

23  01 

52 

53.1     52.9 

09 

52 

41-0    39-2 

29 

52 

50.3     51.0            19 

52* 

53-5     57-8 

00 

54 

52.6     51-8 

IO 

54 

39-1     37.6 

32 

54 

49.3    49.8            17 

54 

54.9    58.7           02 

56 

53-2     52.8 

09 

56 

37-8    36.1 

34 

56 

48.0    49.2          16 

56 

54.8    57-7      23  01 

58 

52-1     51-8 

n 

58 

36.7    35-5 

35 

58 

51.0      52.o!            20 

58 

51.9    55.0      22  57 

24  oo 

35-0    34.0 

38 

-1.2 

! 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  555.    90°  torsion  =  17/30. 
Torsion  head  at  igh  36m  read  48°  and  at  24)1  i8m  read  55°. 
Observer— J.  V. 


Observer — J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


263 


Sunday,  June  19,  1904 


Magnet  scale  inverted 


Monday,  June  20,  1904 


+-j  f    j  —  -     -     -  _7, 

.^__r 

-  y— 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left    Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

» 

h  m 

d          d 

e        > 

• 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

• 

h  m 

d          d 

0           1 

o 

4  oo 

54-0     50.0 

22  59 

+3-4 

6  oo 

33-0    30.1 

23   31 

+3-9 

8  oo 

Lost 

IO  OO 

43-9    46.8 

22  53 

+n.  8 

02 

54-8     50.7 

58 

02 

30.9    28.8 

34 

02 

48.1     50.9 

22  60 

+  8.1 

02 

43-5    46.8 

S3 

04 

54-1    50.9 

58 

04 

35-1    33-0 

27 

04 

42.3    46-8 

52 

04 

43.6    46.9 

53 

06 

53-9    Si-o 

22  59 

06 

37-2    35-8 

23 

06 

43-2     47-2 

53 

06 

43-0    46.1 

52 

08 

51.0    49.0 

23  02 

08 

36.0    35.0 

25 

08 

40.2     43.9 

48 

08 

43.1     46.0 

22   52 

10 

50.0    48.0 

04 

IO 

33-9    33-1 

28 

10 

39.3     42.7 

46 

IO 

48.8    50.9 

23  oo 

12 

49-9    47-5 

04 

12 

30.8    29.9 

33 

12 

37-6     41.8 

44 

12 

46.9    48.9 

22  57 

U 

49-9    47-7 

04 

+3-2 

14 

32.96 

29 

+3-2 

14 

38.1     41-4 

44 

f   8.2 

M 

47-2    48.4 

57 

+12.  1 

16 

48.9    46.7 

06 

16 

30.0    28.0 

35 

16 

38.1     41.  I 

44 

16 

47-3    48.9 

57 

18 

49.0    47.0 

05 

18 

31-9    31-8 

31 

18 

38.8     41-9 

45 

18 

46.8    47.9 

56 

20 

47.9    46.0 

07 

20 

33-2    31-8 

30 

20 

37-9    40.2 

43 

20 

47-9    48.5 

57 

23 

47.9    46.8 

06 

2;; 

32-9    31-3 

30 

22 

37-8    40.4 

43 

22 

45.6    46.0 

54 

24 

47-2    45.9 

08 

24 

39-0    37.8 

20 

24 

38.8    41-9 

45 

24 

44-2    44-9 

52 

26 

46.9    45.2 

09 

26 

35-9    34-0 

26 

26 

38.0     41.0 

44 

26 

45-7    46.0 

54 

28 

43-3    41-5 

14 

28 

38.4    36.5 

22 

28 

38.1     40.9 

44 

28 

45-9    46.1 

54 

30 

37.9     36.8 

22 

+3-4 

30 

40.8    38.3 

19 

+3.0 

30 

38.9     41-  c 

44 

4-   8.2 

30 

44.0    45.1 

52 

32 

37-9    36.1 

23 

32 

41.0    39.9 

17 

32 

39-1     41-2 

45 

32 

43.1     44.0 

SO 

34 

40.0    38.2 

19 

34 

38.  i     36.9 

22 

34 

40.2    42.7 

47 

34 

41.4    42.1 

47 

36 

42.0    40.4 

16 

36 

36.7    36.1 

24 

36 

39-5     4I-S 

46 

36 

42.7    43-7 

50 

38 

40.9    39-7 

17 

38 

37-1     37.0 

23 

38 

41.2     43.1 

48 

38 

43-0    44.0 

SO 

40 

43-3    41-9 

14 

40 

41.9    41-0 

16 

40 

42-3     44.0 

SO 

40 

45.0    46.0 

53 

42 

49-o    45.3 

07 

42 

42.8    42.1 

M 

42 

42.5     43-9 

50 

42 

46.1     47.4 

55 

+12.7 

44 

45-0     43-9 

ii 

+3-8 

44 

42.1    41.0 

16 

+2.9 

44 

43-2     44-8 

Si 

+  9-0 

44 

46.3    47.2 

55 

46 

45.9    42.6 

ii 

46 

39.2    39.0 

19 

46 

43-7     45-0 

Si 

46 

46.3    46.8 

55 

+  12.6 

48 

39-  1     38.  i 

20 

48 

43-5    42.2 

14 

48 

44-o    44.9 

Si 

48 

47.0    47-9 

56 

50 

39-3    37-7 

20 

50 

44.8    43.8 

ii 

50 

48-7     49.1 

59 

50 

46.1     47.0 

55 

52 

36-9    35-1 

24 

52 

44-9    44-0 

ii 

52 

47-3     48-2 

57 

52 

46.1     47.3 

55 

54 

38.1     37-1 

22 

54 

42.9    42.0 

14 

54 

48.9     50.0 

59 

54 

44-7    45-7 

53 

56 

38-8    37-9 

21 

56 

44.1    44.0 

12 

56 

48.7     49-4 

59 

56 

44.6    45.7 

S3 

58 

41.9    40.1 

16 

58 

40.9    38.9 

18 

58 

47-4    48.3 

57 

58 

47.1    48.0 

56 

5  00.5 

40.8     39.0 

18 

+4.1 

7  oo 

41.  9     40.6 

16 

+2.7 

9  oo 

47-1     47-8 

56 

+  9-8 

II   00 

46.8    47.2 

56 

02 

41.1     39-9 

17 

02 

43-8    42.1 

13 

02 

47-3     49-8 

58 

02 

45-8    47-7 

55 

+11-  9 

04 

38-0    36.3 

23 

04 

43-0    42.0 

14 

04 

48.8     50.1 

59 

04 

41.4    43.1 

48 

06 

36-0    35.0 

25 

06 

39-9    39-1 

19 

06 

45-8     46.9 

55 

06 

44.9    46.4 

S3 

08 

39-0    38.3 

20 

08 

40.9    40.0 

17 

08 

45-0    45-8 

22  53 

08 

46.0    48.1 

56 

IO 

25.0    24.9 

42 

IO 

39-1     39.0 

20 

IO 

50-1     50.9 

23  01 

IO 

44.8    46.9 

54 

12 

23.7    22.0 

45 

12 

40.0    38.2 

'9 

12 

46.3     47.0 

22  55 

12 

45.0    46.3 

53 

14 

24.0     23.2 

44 

+4-3 

14 

37-7    36.9 

22 

+2.5 

M 

44.9     46.4 

53 

+IO.I 

14 

42.1     43-3 

49 

+  II.O 

16 

25-5    25.1 

41 

16 

43-9" 

12 

16 

46.0    47.1 

55 

16 

41.7    43.8 

49 

18 

33-o    32.8 

29 

18 

46.1     44.2 

10 

18 

43-o    43-9 

50 

18 

43.0    44.9 

5i 

20 

39.9    38.0 

20 

20 

38.2    37.8 

21 

20 

44-0    45-0 

52 

20 

46.1     47.9 

56 

22 

45-00 

IO 

22 

46.1    45-  i 

09 

22 

45-1     45-3 

S3 

22 

46.8    48.0 

56 

24 

51.0    50.0 

OI 

24 

40.9    40.1 

17 

24 

41.9    43.1 

49 

24-5 

44.1     45.8 

52 

26 

.',0.9    49.9 

02 

26 

51.  oa 

01 

26 

44.2     45.0 

52 

26.3 

42.0    42.8 

48 

28 

41.06 

16 

28 

48.06 

05 

28 

42.0     43.8 

-19 

28 

44-2    44-9 

52 

+IO.I 

30 

36.26 

24 

30 

37-3    36.9 

23 

+2.6 

30 

42-0    43.9 

49 

+10.7 

30 

44-7    45-9 

S3 

32 

31.2      3I.I 

32 

+4-2 

32 

43.0    41.0 

15 

32 

42.1     44.1 

50 

32 

39.0    40.  1 

44 

34 

29.9  28.8 

35 

34 

40.8    40.0 

18 

34 

46.9     47-4 

56 

34 

37-3     38.4 

41 

36 

28.1    27.0 

38 

36 

44.0    42.0 

13 

36 

45.8    48.0 

55 

36 

38-1     38.1 

42 

38 

27.3   26.1 

39 

38 

44-8    43-9 

II 

38 

43-2     45-5 

Si 

38 

40.8    44.8 

49 

40 

27.0    25.0 

40 

40 

46.0    45.0 

09 

40 

45-9    48.6 

56 

40 

38.1     38.9 

42 

42 

29.0    26.5 

37 

42 

46.1     44.3 

IO 

42 

47-0     48.9 

57 

42 

37-  S    38.8 

42 

44 

23.1       21.0 

46 

+4-1 

44 

45-0    44-0 

ii 

+2-7 

44 

40.5    42.0 

16 

+  11.  0 

44 

35-o    36.2 

38 

+  0.5 

46 

19.8    16.6 

52 

46 

45-2    44.2 

ii 

46 

41.2     43.2 

48 

46 

35-2    36.2 

38 

48 

17.8     14.2 

56 

48 

43-8    42.1 

T3 

48 

42.0     44.1 

49 

48 

36.2    37.0 

39 

50 

22.8      20.2 

47 

50 

46.0    44.8 

10 

50 

38-6     41-4 

45 

50 

35-i    35-8 

37 

52 

20.3      18.9 

50 

52 

48.9    48.0 

05 

52 

39-1     41-9 

45 

52 

34-0    34-4 

35 

54 

24.2    21.5 

45 

54 

50-1    45.9 

05 

54 

42.2     45.4 

Si 

54 

36-5    36-9 

39 

56 

25-1      22.4 

44 

56 

42.1    41.1 

16 

56 

43-9    45-7 

52 

56 

35-9    36.8 

39 

58 

30.0      28.8 

35 

58 

47.8    46.0 

07 

58 

43-7    45-2 

Si 

58 

35-1    36.1 

38 

8  oo 

ST.  2    49-9 

OI 

4-2.9 

12  OO 

36.5    37-5 

40 

+  9-0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  265.    90°  torsion  =  18/46. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  57°  and  at  8h  17111  read  46". 
Observer— J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  6s. 

Torsion  head  at  7h  45111  read  50°  and  at  iah  3Om  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


264 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  June  21,  1904                                     Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  June  22,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left    Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Scale 
Chr'r      readings 
time 
Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

East 

decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

I 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m 

d          d 

0           f 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

e        i 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

01                0 

h  m 

d         d 

f 

0 

12  OO* 

55-1     53-1 

22  37 

+13-0 

14  oo 

59-0    57-9 

22  3O 

+13-9 

o  oo* 

56.1     58.1 

22    13     +9.0 

2  OO 

46.8    52.1 

22  45 

+8.0 

02 

56.3     53-9 

36 

02 

59-4    57-4 

30 

02 

56.5     59-0 

14 

02 

46.9    53-0 

46 

04 

57-8     54-9 

34 

04 

59-2    57.2 

31 

04 

56.0    58.5 

13 

04 

48.7    54-8 

49 

06 

58.1     55-8 

33 

06 

58.5    56.6 

32 

06 

55-3    58.9 

13 

06 

51-9    57-2 

53 

08 

58.2     55.9 

32 

08 

57-5    55-9 

33 

08 

55-0    58.8 

13 

08 

53-9    59-1 

56 

10 

58.0     56.1 

32 

10 

57-8    56.1 

33 

10 

59-1     59.9 

17 

IO 

55-2    60.  i 

58 

12 

57-1     55-2 

34 

12 

58.3    57-4 

31 

12 

58.1    61.1 

17 

12 

55-1     59-6 

58 

14 

56.1     54-3 

35 

+13-0 

14 

57-8    57-1 

32 

+14.0 

14 

59-9    62.1 

19 

+8.6 

14 

52.0    56.5 

53 

+8.1 

16 

55-4     54-8 

36 

16 

58.4    57-0 

31 

16 

61.9    64.7 

23 

16 

53-0    57.1 

54 

18 

54-9    54-0 

37 

18 

58.9    57-8 

30 

18 

62.1    65.3 

23 

18 

54-2    58.1 

56 

20 

54-2     53-1 

38 

20 

59-9    58.7 

29 

20 

63.2    66.  o 

25 

20 

54-1     57.9 

56 

22 

52-9     51-9 

40 

22 

59-2    58.3 

30 

22 

64.0    65.9 

25 

22 

56.0    59.1 

58 

24 

53-9     53-0 

38 

24 

59-7    58.3 

29 

24 

6s.  i    66.8 

27 

24 

56.0    58.9 

58 

26 

56.0     55.2 

35 

26 

60.4    59-2 

28 

26 

66.  o    67.3 

28 

26 

53-9    57-0 

54 

28 

52.8     52.2 

40 

28 

59-8    58.9 

29 

28 

66.3    67.9 

29 

28 

56.9    58.0 

58 

30 

54-0     53-2 

38 

+I3-I 

30 

59-8    59-1 

29 

+14-5 

30 

66.9    68.1 

29 

+8.0 

30 

57.2    60.0 

22  60 

+8.0 

32 

53-9     53-1 

38 

32 

60.  i    58.9 

29 

32 

65.5    6s.  9 

26 

32 

57-8    60.  i 

23  oo 

34 

51-4     Si-  I 

42 

34 

61.9    60.5 

26 

34 

61.2    62.0 

20 

34 

59.0    61.1 

02 

36 

51-3     Si.O 

42 

36 

60.9    59-1 

28 

36 

60.  i    61.0 

18 

36 

57-9    60.3 

00 

38 

SO.  2     50.0 

43 

38 

60.  I     58.9 

29 

38 

61.2    62.0 

20 

38 

58.0    59-9 

OO 

40 

49.8     49-3 

44 

40 

59-8    58.1 

30 

40 

62.3    64.0 

22 

40 

60.  i    62.1 

04 

42 

48.0    46.7 

48 

42 

58.9    57-6 

31 

42 

64.9    66.2 

26 

42 

60.5    62.2 

04 

44 

49.9     49.7 

44 

+13-0 

44 

59-7    58.0 

30 

+15-0 

44 

67.1    69.0 

30   +8.0 

44 

61.1    63.0 

05 

+8.1 

46 

53-0     51-6 

40 

46 

59-5    58.2 

30 

46 

68.1    69.8 

32 

46 

63.2    64.9 

08 

48 

56.1     54-8 

35 

48 

58.9    58.8 

30 

48      66.6    68.0 

29 

48 

63.2    64.6 

08 

So 

57-4     55-9 

33 

50 

59-9    59-6 

28 

50      65.0    66.0 

26 

50 

64.0    65.2 

09 

52 

59-9     58.7 

29 

52 

62.1    61.9 

25 

52 

68.7    69.8 

32 

52 

65.0    66.8 

ii 

54 

60.0    58.5 

29 

54 

65.3    64.1 

20 

54 

68.9    70.0 

32 

54 

64.1    65.8 

10 

56 

59-9     58.2 

29 

56 

64.9    63.6 

21 

56 

68.3    69.2 

31 

56 

63.1    65.1 

08 

58 

58.9     57-1 

31 

58 

65.9    64.3 

2O 

58 

68.1    68.4 

30 

58 

63.9    63.8 

09 

13  oo 

59-4     58.1 

30 

+12.9 

15  oo 

66.1    65.0 

19 

+15-3 

I   00 

67.9    68.7 

31    +7-9 

3  oo 

64.1    66.  o 

IO 

+8.2 

02 

59-2     57-5 

30 

02 

68.2    67.5 

16 

02 

66.3    67.7          28 

02 

63.0    66.9 

II 

04 

60.7     59.5 

28 

04 

69.8    69.3 

13 

04 

65.5    66.9  ;         27 

04 

63.1    67.0 

II 

06 

61.7    60.  I 

26 

06 

73-5    72.9 

07 

06 

64.9     65.9    !           26 

06 

64.0    66.  o 

10 

08 

60.  1     58.7 

29 

08 

76.4    75-9 

02 

08 

64.2    66.0          26 

08 

64.3    66.2 

IO 

10 

62.1     60.6 

26 

IO* 

51.2    46.2 

01 

IO 

64.4    66.  o         26 

IO 

64.2    66.5 

IO 

12 

63.3     62.2 

24 

12 

51.8    44-2 

O2 

12 

63.5    64.8          24 

12 

64.7    66.2 

IO 

14 

60.9     60.0 

27 

+13-0 

14 

50.8    43-3 

22  03 

+15.7 

14 

65.1     66.8         271+8.0 

14 

64.9    66.3 

IO 

+8.5 

16 

61.4     6o.O 

27 

16 

52.9    46.0 

21   6b 

16 

66.9    67.0         28 

16 

63.2    66.9 

II 

18 

60.4     59.0 

28 

18 

52.7    46.1 

60 

18 

68.1    68.9 

3i 

18 

66.1    67.3           ii 

20 

59-8    58.2 

29 

20 

56.1    50.2 

54 

20 

6s.  9    66.8 

27 

20 

66.0    67.7 

12 

22 

59-0    57-5 

31 

22 

55-9    50.2 

54 

22 

66.1    66.7 

28 

22 

66.  o    67.8           12 

24 

57-6    56.1 

33 

24 

53-8    48.8 

57 

24 

67.1    67.3 

29 

24      66.1    68.  o  !        13 

26 

55-9     54-2 

36 

26 

53-9    49-3 

56 

26 

70.0    70.2 

33 

26 

66.1    67.9 

13 

28 

55-0    53-8 

37 

28 

53.2    49.0 

21  57 

28 

71.00 

35 

28 

66.7    67.9 

13 

30 

55-5     54-0 

36 

+13-0 

30 

50.9    47-1 

22  OO 

+15-7 

30 

74-1     74-6 

40    +7-9 

30 

66.1    67.1 

12 

+8.8 

32 

54-9    53-1 

37 

32 

54-2    48.1 

21  57 

32 

74-1    75-1 

40 

32 

65.9    67.0 

12 

34 

53-9     53.1 

38 

34 

54-8    49-6 

55 

34 

75-0    75-9 

42 

34 

66.5    67.7 

13 

36 

55-0     55-0 

36 

36 

54.2    49.7 

56 

36 

75-1     76.0 

42 

36 

66.0    67.1           12 

38 

56.  i     56.0 

34 

38 

52.9    48.9 

57 

38 

73-7    74-0 

39 

38 

66.2    67.2           12 

40 

54-7     54-5 

36 

40 

52.0    47-8 

21  59 

40 

72.0    72.3 

36 

40 

66.8    67.8           13 

42 

56.2     56.2 

34 

42 

49-3    46.1 

22  O2 

42 

71.0    71.9 

35 

42 

67.3    68.1           14 

44 

55-3     55-0 

36 

+13-4 

44 

47-8    44-7 

05 

+15-6 

44 

71.0     71.2 

35 

+7-9 

44 

68.9    69.3 

16 

+9.0 

46 

56.9     55-2 

34 

46 

48.9    45-3 

22  03 

46 

70-7    71-7 

35 

46 

71-9    73.i 

21 

48 

56.9    55-8 

34 

48 

55-9    51.8 

21  53 

48 

70.9    71.8 

35 

48 

74.0    74.9 

24 

50 

57-2     56.0 

33 

50 

60.1    55-9 

46 

50 

72.1     72.8 

37 

50 

71.9    72.2 

21 

52 

56.7     55-1 

34 

52 

59.0    54.4 

48 

52 

74-1     74.8 

40 

52 

69.1    70.0 

17 

54 

56.8     55-3 

34 

54 

54-9    52.2 

53 

54 

76.1     76.5 

43 

54 

68.0    68.9 

15 

56 

57-8    56.1 

33 

56 

58.5    56.0 

47 

56 

77-8    78.0 

46 

56 

63.0    66.0 

IO 

58 

58.2     57-0 

32 

58 

61.8    59.2 

42 

58* 

46.9     51-1 

44 

58 

62.0    63.0 

06 

16  oo      61.0    58.5 

43    +15.1 

. 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  — •  i6s.    90°  torsion  =  15/48. 
Torsion  head  at  nh  30tn  read  53"  and  at  l6h  25m  read  46". 
Observer— J.  V. 


Observer — J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


265 


Wednesday,  June  22,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  June 

22,  1904                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

j 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r      readings       decli-    Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

time 

nation 

c. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

I 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d        d 

0            t 

• 

h  m 

d         d 

•     » 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           ' 

e 

h  tn 

d         d 

Of                  O 

4  oo 

62.9    64.0 

23  07 

+  9.1 

6  oo 

43.1    46.6 

23  37 

+n.  i 

8  oo 

15.6     17-6 

22  53 

+12.0 

10  00 

14.6    15.0 

22   50     +13-8 

02 

64.9    66.2 

10 

02 

40.3    43-8 

33 

02 

17.1     18.0 

54 

02 

14.2    14.8 

50 

04 

65.0    66.0 

10 

04 

37.0    40.0 

27 

04 

18.6    20.2 

57 

04 

ii.  3     ii.  7 

45 

06 

65.2    66.8 

ii 

06 

35-0    37-2 

24 

06 

18.2     19.5 

57 

06 

II.  3     n.  5 

45 

08 

66.9    67.5 

13 

08 

33.9    36.1            22 

08 

17.2    18.1 

54 

08 

12.3    12.8 

47 

10 

68.0    68.3 

15 

IO 

32.9    34-8 

20 

io_  16.5    17-5 

54 

IO 

12.7    13.1 

47 

12 

68.2    68.9 

15 

12 

31-0    32.0 

16 

II 

16.2     17.3 

53 

12 

12.0      12.6 

46 

14 

67.0    68.0 

14 

+  9-3 

14 

28.0    29.6            12    +11.3 

14 

18.6    19.6 

57 

+12.3 

14 

13-0     13-3 

48 

16 

69-3    7o.i 

17 

16 

25-9    27.9 

09 

16 

2O.  2      21.  I 

59 

16 

13-7      13-8 

48 

+14.0 

18 

69.1    70.1 

17 

18 

24.9    26.1 

07 

18 

18.6     19.0 

22  56 

18 

ii.  6    12.3 

46 

20 

66.2    66.8 

12 

20 

22.9    24.0 

23  04 

20 

22.3     22.6 

23  02 

20 

12.6    13.1 

47 

22 

63.3    64.1 

08 

22 

19.0    20.3 

22   58 

22 

18.8    19.1 

22  57 

22 

12.3    12.5 

46 

24 

64.0    65.0 

09 

24 

17.9    19.2 

56 

24 

19.0     20.  2 

58 

24 

12.  I      12.5 

46 

26 

63.1    64.1 

07 

26 

17.0    19.8 

56 

26 

18.6    19.3 

57 

26 

II.9      12.6 

46 

28 

63.8    64.3 

08 

28 

18.1     19.5 

56 

28 

18.0    18.6 

56 

28 

II.  6      12.0 

46 

30 

63.5    64.1 

08 

+  98 

30 

17.0    18.4 

55    +11.  3 

30 

15.3    16.0 

Si 

+  12.6 

30 

12.0      12.9 

46 

tU-8 

32 

61.9    62.0 

05 

32 

16.9    18.0 

54 

32 

14-3    14-8 

50 

32 

12.8    13.0 

47 

34 

61.3    62.7 

05 

34 

16.4    17.3 

53 

34 

13-4    13-8 

48 

34 

13.0      13.0 

47 

36 

62.9    64.0 

07 

36 

14.9    14.9 

50 

36 

13.5    14-1 

49 

36 

12.2      12.3 

46 

38 

63.0    64.1 

07 

38 

13.9    14.0 

49  j 

38 

15-1    15-5 

Si 

38 

13-3      13-7 

48 

40 

62.9    64.1 

07 

40 

12.3    13-0 

47 

40 

14.7    15-3 

50 

40 

13-3      13-4 

48 

42 

63.9    65.1 

09 

+10.0 

42 

12.8    13.1 

47 

42 

15.0    15.2 

Si 

42 

12.3     13-0 

47 

44 

63.0    63.9 

07 

44 

13.9   14.1 

49    J-ll-7 

44 

16.1    16.3 

52 

+13.0 

44 

10.8    11.4 

44 

+15-0 

46 

60.9    61.3 

04 

46 

16.2    17.0 

53 

46 

16.9    17.1 

54 

46 

II.  2      II.  6 

45 

48 

50.9    60.0 

02 

48       15.0    16.0 

Si 

48 

16.3    16.9 

53 

48 

II.  0     12.  O 

45 

So 

58.2    59.0 

OO 

50       16.2    17.0 

53 

50 

16.3    16.3 

53 

50 

II.  O      12.  1 

45 

52 

60.9    61.1 

03 

52-5 

16.9   17.9 

54 

52 

14.6    15.1 

50 

52 

10.5    10.7 

44 

S4 

63-7    63.9 

08 

54 

17.0    18.1      22  54 

54 

14-3    14-6 

50 

54 

13.3  14.1 

48 

56 

63.1    64.1 

07 

56 

23.8    24.3  [   23  05 

56 

15.6    16.0 

52 

56 

15.8    16.2 

52 

58 

61.0    63.2         06 

58 

24.0    24.5 

05 

58 

16.6    17.2 

54 

58 

15.0  15.3 

5i 

S  oo 

63.8    65.8 

09 

+10.5 

7  oo 

21.  T      23.O 

02     +12.  T 

9  oo 

17-3    17-6 

54 

+13-4 

II  OO 

12.6    13.1 

47 

+14.8 

02 

62.9    66.0 

09 

02 

2O.9      2T.2 

23  oo 

02 

15-1    15-7 

Si 

02 

10.8    11.3 

44 

04 

64.1    67.0 

10 

04 

17.  I      l8.3 

22   55 

04 

14-9    15-3 

Si 

<H 

8.3      8.7 

40 

06 

65.8    66.8 

12 

06 

18.6    19.1 

22   56 

06 

13-4    14.2 

49 

06 

8.3     9-2 

4i 

08       62.1     63.2 

06 

08 

22.1      23.1 

23  02 

08 

17-5    18.2 

55 

08 

10.4    10.8 

44 

10 

64.3    66.1 

10 

10 

21.  O      22.  O 

01 

10 

14.6    15.6 

Si 

IO 

10.3    n.  o 

44 

12 

65.8    69.1 

13 

12 

22.8      22.9 

03 

12 

14-5    15-3 

50 

12 

8.5      9-0 

41 

14 

64.0    67.9 

II 

+10.8 

14 

2T.2      21.2 

00     +12.2 

14 

12.6    13.5 

47 

+13.6 

14 

7.4      8.0 

39 

+14-3 

16 

66.5    69.0 

14 

16 

21.8      22.1 

OI 

16 

12.8    14.0 

48 

16 

9.0      9.0 

41 

18 

72.0    74.0 

22 

18 

21.  I      22.  O 

23  01 

18 

13.1    14.0 

48 

18 

8.8     8.8 

41 

20 

74.1    76.0 

25 

20 

20.1      21.3 

22  60 

20 

13.6    14.9 

49 

20 

8.3     9.o 

40 

22* 

42.0    45.0 

35 

22 

IO.9      20.9 

59 

22 

13-3     14-3 

49 

t2 

8.2     8.8 

40 

24 

34-o    40-3 

25 

24 

18.0    20.0 

57 

24 

13.1     14.0 

48 

24 

9.0     9-8 

42 

26 

34-9    40.8 

26 

26 

17.8      l8.5 

55 

26 

13.2    14.0 

48 

26 

9-3    10.  i 

42 

28 

35-9    41-2 

27 

28 

I9.T      22.  O 

22  59 

28 

14-3     15-  1 

50 

28 

8.0      8.8 

40 

.W 

35-0     40.2 

26 

+10.9 

30 

19.8      23.2 

23  01 

+12.5 

30 

13-6    13-8 

48 

+13.8 

30 

7.6      8.6 

40 

+13-8 

32 

37.4    43.1 

30 

32 

I9.O      22.  0 

22  59 

32 

12.  I      12.8 

46 

32 

6.9      7-7 

38 

34 

38.2    43.3 

31 

34 

T9.2      22.0 

59 

34 

ii.  7    12.5 

46 

34* 

43.2    48.0 

3g 

36 

39.2     45.0 

33 

36 

14.0      17.3 

51 

36 

12.6    13.0 

47 

36 

44-7    45-0 

% 

38 

40.3     45-9 

35 

38 

14.0      I7.I 

Si 

38 

13.6    14.6 

49 

38 

45-2    45.6 

38 

40 

41-9    46.9 

37 

40 

16.7    10.5 

55 

40 

13-1   13.2 

48 

40 

46.5    46.6 

40 

42 

42.9    48.0 

38 

42.3 

14.  T    16.1 

81 

42 

13.0    13.8 

48 

42 

45-6    45.8 

39 

44 

41.9    47-0 

37 

+11.  OJ 

44 

15.4    18.1 

53 

+12.  I 

44 

12.5    12.6 

47 

+13.8 

44 

44-9    45.2 

38 

+14.0 

46 

42.0    46.0 

36 

46 

16.9    10.1           55 

46 

TI.2& 

44 

46 

45-1    45-3 

3s* 

48 

44.0    48.1 

39 

48 

16.0    18.2  i         54 

48 

ii.  i     ii.  6 

45 

48 

46.2    46.5 

40 

50 

45-9    48.8 

41 

50 

IS.  2     17.  g           53 

SO 

12.6      12.8 

47 

50 

45.6    46.0 

3E 

52 

45-0    47.9 

40 

52 

14.5     17.0           52 

52 

10.56 

43 

52 

44-7    45-2 

38 

54 

47-1     50.  2 

43 

54 

14.1    16.2           51 

54 

II.  O      II.  2 

44 

54 

44-3    44-7 

37 

56 

47-2     so.  7           44 

56 

T5.  3      17.  1              52 

56 

12.  O      12.3 

46 

56 

43.9    44-8 

37 

58       44.2     48.1  i         39 

58       15.  T    17-9           53 

58 

12.  0      12.6 

46 

58 

42.9    43-3 

35 

Observers — J.   V.   and  W.  J.   P.,  who  alternated   from  7h   52m  to 
8h  O2m. 

18 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


266 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  June  22,  1904 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  June  22,  1904                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings       decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left    Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

» 

h  m 

d          d 

0           ' 

0 

h  m 

d        d 

o        .             . 

h  m 

d          d 

O          ' 

O 

12  00 

43.1    44-0 

22  36 

+I4-S 

14  oo 

35-6    36.3 

22  24 

+15-6 

16  oo 

19.9    20.8     21  59   +15.1 

18  oo 

34.0    34.8 

22  21 

+13.8 

02 

43-5    44-3 

36 

02 

33-8    34-5 

21 

02 

20.8     21.6      22  OO 

02 

33-9    34-1 

21 

04 

43.0    44.0 

36 

04 

30.8    30.9 

16 

04 

21.2     22.1              OI 

04 

33.8    34-1            20 

06 

42.8    43.0 

35 

06 

31.0    32.0 

17 

06 

23.5    24.0          04 

06 

33-6    34-1 

20 

08 

43-2    43-6 

35 

08 

37-3    37-7 

26 

08 

24.1      25.2             06 

08 

34-1    34-9 

21 

10 

42.9    43-0 

35 

10 

34.56 

21 

IO 

2O.S     20.  8      22  OO 

10 

34-5    35-1 

22 

12 

42.0    42.3 

33 

12 

30.5    30.9 

16 

12 

19.6     20.2       21   58 

12 

34-2    34-9 

22 

H 

42.3    42.6 

34 

+15-0 

14 

32-3    32-5 

18 

+15-5 

14 

22.6     23.5       22  03     +14-8 

14 

34-1    34.7 

21 

16 

41.2    41.6 

32 

16 

31-9    32.3 

18 

16 

22.3     23.8             03 

16 

34-9    35-2 

22 

18 

41.2    41.8 

32 

18 

31-4    31-9 

17 

18 

24.5     25.1              06 

18 

35-1    35.5 

23 

20 

42.0    42.1 

33 

20 

31-3    31-3 

16 

20 

24.6     25.1              06 

20 

35-2    35-8 

23 

22 

41.8    42.1 

33 

22 

32.0    32.0 

18 

22 

25.2     26.2              08 

22 

35-3    35-8 

23 

24 

42.0    42.4 

34 

24 

31-6    31-9 

17 

24 

26.2     27.O             09 

24 

35-1    35-5 

23 

26 

40.8    41.0 

32 

26 

28.6    29.0 

12 

26 

28.1      28.8              12 

26 

35-1     35-5 

23 

28 

40.2    40.3 

30 

28 

26.6    26.6 

09 

28 

28.8     29.2              13 

28 

35-1    35.7 

23 

30 

41.0    41.2 

32 

+15-2 

30 

30.0    30.6 

IS 

+I5-2 

30 

29.2    30.0          14   +14.7 

30 

35-2    35-9 

23 

+13.3 

32 

40.2    40.7 

31 

32 

24.0    24.7 

05 

32 

30.7    31.2          16 

32 

35-1    35-9 

23 

34 

41-0    41-3 

32 

34 

24.0    24.5 

05 

34 

32.1    32.9          18 

34 

35.1    35.9 

23 

36 

39-0    39.3 

29 

36 

22.6     23.2 

03 

36 

32.9    33.4          19 

36 

35-  2    35-9 

23 

38 

38.0    38.2 

27 

38 

25-3     26.0 

07 

38 

33.1    33-9         20 

38 

35-8    36.1 

24 

40 

35-6    36.3 

24 

40 

26.8     27.O 

09 

40 

32.2    33.1           18 

40 

36.0    36.2 

24 

42 

35-  S    36.0 

23 

42 

25-1      25.3 

07 

42 

31.1    32.2          17 

42 

36.0    36.3 

24 

44 

33-0    33-7 

20 

+15-0 

44 

24.6     24.8 

06 

+15  -3 

44 

30.2    31.8          16 

+14-5 

44 

36.1     36.2 

24 

46 

29.8    31.0 

15 

46 

25.7     26.0 

08 

46 

30.2    31.7          16 

46 

36.1     36.3 

24 

48 

31-0    31-6 

16 

48 

25.8     26.1 

08 

48 

29.9    31.  i          15 

48 

36.3    36.7 

25 

SO 

36.5    37-1 

25 

SO 

25-3     25.3 

07 

50 

30.1    31-3 

16 

SO 

37-3    37-9 

26 

52     :  36.0     36.5 

24 

52 

26.3     26.3 

09 

52 

29.1    30.3 

14 

52 

36.1     36.2 

24 

54 

32.9    34-0 

20 

54 

26.3     26.3 

09 

54 

29.3    30.8 

14 

54 

36.0    36.0 

24 

56 

32.3    32.6 

18 

56 

26.0     26.O 

08 

56 

29.6    30.7 

15 

56 

35-9    36.1 

24 

58 

35-6    36.0 

24 

58 

26.1      26.3 

08 

58 

31.0    32.0 

17 

58 

35-9    36.0 

24 

13  00 

34-4    35-6 

22     +15.8 

15  00 

26.O     26.O 

08 

+15.1 

17  oo 

32.1    32.9 

18 

+14.1 

19  oo 

35-  P    36.1 

24 

+12.9 

02 

32.5    33-5 

19 

02 

26.4     26.5 

09 

02 

35-0    35.4 

22 

02 

35-9    36.2 

24 

04 

33-4    34-1 

2O 

04 

25.3     25.4 

07 

04 

35-5    36.0 

23 

04 

35-3    35-9 

23 

06 

32.0    32.3 

18 

06 

25-3     25.3 

07 

06 

34-0    34.2 

21 

06 

35-1     35-6 

23 

08 

32.8    33-8 

20 

08 

24.2     24.2 

05 

08 

34-8    35.3 

22 

08 

34-6    35-0 

22 

10 

39-3    40.0 

29 

IO 

24.6     24.8 

06 

10 

36.1    36.2 

24 

IO 

33-8    34-1 

20 

12 

41.0    41.5 

32 

12 

24.0     24.3 

05 

12 

35-9    36.1 

24 

12 

33.1    33.4 

19 

14 

34-3    34-6 

21 

+16.0 

H 

24.7     25.0 

06 

+15-2 

14 

36.6    37.0 

25 

+14.0 

14 

32.8    33.1 

19 

+12.6 

16 

33-3    34.5 

20 

16 

22.  0     23.O 

03 

16 

37-5    37-9 

26 

16 

32.8    33-0 

19 

18 

38-0    38.9 

28 

18 

21.  5    21.7 

OI 

18 

37-9    38.1 

27 

18 

32.4    32.6 

18 

20 

38.2    38.7 

28 

20 

21.  0     22.1 

01 

20 

38.6    39-0 

28 

20 

32.2    32.2 

18 

22 

35-7    36.7 

24 

22 

22.3     22.6 

02 

22 

40.3     41.0 

31 

22 

32.3     32.9 

18 

24 

36.6    37.2 

25 

24 

21.6      22.3 

02 

24 

41.7    42.2 

33 

24 

33-6    34-0 

20 

26 

37-0    37-5 

26 

26 

22.6      22.8 

03 

26 

41.7    42.1 

33 

26 

34-3    34-9 

22 

28 

35.0    3<5.6 

24 

28 

23.2      23-9 

04 

28 

41.  1     41.9 

32 

28 

35-0    35-3 

22 

30 

36.6    37.0 

25 

+15-8 

30 

23.3      24.1 

04 

+15-3 

30 

41.2    41.9 

32 

+14.0 

30 

35.2    36.0 

23 

+12.2 

32 

38.3    38.5 

28 

32 

24.5    25.0 

06 

32 

41.2    41.9 

32 

32 

35-5    35-9 

23 

34 

37-3    37-5 

26 

34 

22.8      23.8 

04 

34 

41-9    42-3 

33 

34 

35-3    35-8 

23 

36 

38.0    38.0 

27 

36 

21.8    22.3 

02 

36 

40.9    41-7          32 

36 

35-6    35-8 

23 

38 

37-7    38.9 

28 

38 

23.0    23.2 

04 

38 

40.3    41-9          32 

38 

35-7    36.0 

24 

40 

38.6    39.0 

28 

40 

25.0   25.3 

07 

40 

40.0    41.1           31 

40 

35.6    36.0 

24 

42 

36.6    36.6 

25 

42 

22.3      22.5 

02 

42 

38.9     40.3               29 

42 

36.0    36.3 

24 

44 

34.0    34.6 

21 

+15-3 

44 

20.  8      21.  S 

00 

+15-0 

44 

38.3     39.9           29    +I3-9 

44 

35-9    36.3 

24 

+  12.  0 

4* 

34-4    34-8 

22 

46 

24.2      24.8 

06 

46 

38.2    30.1           28 

46 

35.2    36.0           23 

48 

34.0    34-3 

21 

48 

23-6      24.3 

05 

48 

37-4    38.1           26 

48 

35-1    35-8           23 

SO 

33-8    34-1 

2O 

50 

22.8      23.2 

03 

50 

36.0    36.2           24 

50 

34.6    35-  i            22 

52 

35-3     35-9  '         23 

52 

24.0      24.2 

05 

52 

34-8      35-0               22 

52 

33-9    34-6  \          21 

54 

35-6    36.0           24 

54 

23-3      24.0 

04 

54 

35.0    35.1           22 

54 

33-9    34-7 

21 

56 

36.6    37.0           25 

5* 

21.0     22.3 

01 

56 

34-3    34-0           22 

56 

34.1     34-9 

21 

S8 

37.0    37.3           26 

58 

21.  O     21.4 

00 

58 

34.0    34.1           21 

S8.7 

34-3    35-1 

22 

1     , 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  R.  R.  T.,  who  alternated  from  i6h  oom  to 
i6h  14111. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


267 


Wednesday,  June  22,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  erect 

Thursday,  June  23,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale         East 

Scale          East 

Scale         East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left    Right 

Left    Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

•     * 

• 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

• 

h  m 

d         d 

0           f 

h 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

0 

20  oo 

35-o    35-6 

22  23 

+11.  7 

22  OO 

36.0    36.7 

22  24 

+10.4 

16  oo 

48.9    44.2 

21    36 

+13-6 

18  oo 

42.0    41.0 

21  45 

+IO.I 

02 

35-2    36.0 

23 

02 

36.0    36.0 

24 

02 

47-8    43.2 

37 

02 

43-7    42.1 

43 

04 

35-1    35.  8 

23 

04 

35-7    35-7 

23 

04 

46.9    43-3 

38 

04 

43-3    42.2 

43 

06 

34-7    35-3 

22 

06 

35-0    35-1 

22 

06 

46.0    42.9 

39 

06 

42.9    41-9 

44 

08 

35.1    35-9 

23 

08 

34-3    34-9 

22 

o8_ 

45.9    42.5 

39 

08 

41.8    40.5 

45 

10 

35.2    36.0 

23 

10 

34-1    34.7 

21 

10 

44-3    4L9 

4i 

10 

41.9    40.2 

46 

12 

35-1    35.8 

23 

12 

34-0    34-4 

21 

12 

44.1     41.7 

41 

12 

41.9    40.2 

46 

14 

35-1    35.9 

23 

+n.  6 

H 

33-2    34.0 

2O 

+10.5 

14 

44-1     4I.O 

42 

+12.7 

14 

40.1    39.1 

48 

+  9-7 

16 

35-3    35-9          23 

16 

33-2    34.3 

2O 

16 

43-1     40.7 

43 

16 

39-1     38.1 

50 

18 

35-5    35-9 

23 

18 

33.8    34-4           21 

18 

42.1    41.1 

44 

18 

38.5    37-7 

50 

20      35-o    35-2 

22 

20 

33-7    34-9           21 

20 

42.8    41.8 

42 

20 

38.9    38.0 

50 

22      35-  1    35.  i 

22 

22 

34.0    34-9           21 

22 

43-1     42.2 

42 

22 

39-1    38.9 

49 

24    !  35-2    35-7 

23 

24 

35-0    35-5           22 

24 

42.0    41.8 

43 

24 

39.6    39.0 

49 

26 

35-4    35-9          23 

26 

35-3    36.1            23 

26 

41.1     4I.I 

44 

26 

39.8    38.9 

49 

28 

35-3    35-9          23 

28 

35.0    35-8           23 

28 

41.1     41.1 

44 

28 

39-0    38.0 

50 

30 

35-1    35.  6 

23 

+n.  3 

30 

34-9    35-3           22 

+10.  1 

30 

42.0    41.9 

43 

+12.  1 

30 

39-9    39-0 

48 

+  9-1 

32 

35.2    36.2 

23 

32 

33-1    34.1 

2O 

32 

42.8    42.0 

42 

32 

40.5    40.1 

47 

34 

36.0    36.9 

24 

34 

32.1    33-2 

18 

34 

41.9    41-2 

44 

34 

41.3    40.9 

46 

36 

36.1    37-0 

25 

36 

32.2     33-7 

19 

36 

41.2    41.0 

44 

36 

43-1    42.8 

43 

38 

35-5    36.3 

24 

38 

32.7    33-9 

20 

38 

4I.I     40.9 

45 

38 

44-2    43-9 

41 

40 

35-6    36.2 

24 

40 

33.0    34-2  j         20 

40 

41.1     40.9 

45 

40 

43.2    43.0 

43 

42 

35-0    33-8 

23 

42 

33-0    34-2 

2O 

42 

41.9    4I-I 

44 

42 

42.9    42.2 

44 

44 

34-2    35-1 

22 

+11.  1 

44 

32.9    34-1 

2O 

+IO.O 

44 

41.2    42.3 

44 

+n.  6 

44 

42.0    41.1 

45 

+  8.9 

46 

33-1    34.0 

20 

46 

32.2     34-3 

10 

4S 

42.9    4L7 

43 

46 

42.9    41.9 

44 

48       32.1    32.9 

18 

48 

32.1    33-0 

18 

48 

42.9    41.9 

43 

48 

44-8    43.9 

40 

50       32.2    32.7 

18 

50 

31-1    32.9 

18 

50 

42.5    41-8 

43 

50 

45-9    45-0 

39 

52       32.6    33.9 

19 

52 

31-5    33-0 

18 

52 

42.2    41.9 

43 

52 

46-9    45-8 

38 

54      32.8    33.3 
56      33-1    33.8 

19 
20 

$ 

30.2    31-9 
29.9    31-2 

16 

15 

54 
56 

41-9    41.  I 
41.  I     41-0 

44 
45 

54 
56 

47.0    45-9 
46.0    45.0 

38 
39 

58      33-9    34-4 

21 

58 

29.1    30.9 

14 

58 

40.0    39.9 

46 

58 

45-5    44-9 

40 

21   00         34.1      3S.I 

22 

+  11.  0 

23  oo 

30.0    31.1 

15 

+  9-8 

T700 

39-9    39-2 

47 

+  11.  2 

19  oo 

46.0    45.  I 

39 

+  8.7 

02         33.5     34.3 

2O 

02 

29.8    31.1 

15 

02       39-9    39-1 

47 

02 

46.1     45-8 

39 

04      32.1    33.1 

18 

04 

30.2    31.8 

16 

04 

40.1     39.2 

47 

04 

45-5    45-0 

40 

06       31-7    32.8 

18 

06 

30.9    32.1 

17 

06 

40.7    39.8 

46 

06 

44.9    44.7 

40 

08      31.1    32.2 

17 

08 

30.6    31.9 

16 

08 

40.3    39-8 

47 

08 

44-9    44-8 

40 

10 

31.0    33-0 

18 

10 

30.8    31.8 

16 

10 

39-9     30.2 

47 

IO 

44-9    44-8 

40 

12 

33-1    34-1 

20 

12 

31-6    32.5 

18 

12 

39.0    38.3 

49 

12 

44-9    44.8 

40 

14 

33-8    34-7 

21 

+11.  0 

14 

32.9    33-5 

19 

+  9-6 

14 

38.9    38.5 

49 

+  11.  1 

14 

45-9    45-9 

39 

16 

33-1    34-o 

2O 

16.4 

33-5    34-6 

21 

16 

38.1    38.1 

So 

16 

45-9    45-6 

39 

+  8.2 

18      32-7    33-8 

10 

18 

34-2    35-1 

22 

18 

38.2    38.0 

50 

18 

46.0    45-9 

39 

20      31.9    32.8 

18 

20 

34-6    35-2 

22 

20 

38.9    38.2 

49 

20 

45-5    45-1 

40 

22          30.0     31-7 

16 

22 

35.0    35.7 

23 

22 

40.2    39.9 

47 

22 

44.1    44.0 

42 

24      20.8    30.2 

14 

24 

35-2    36.0 

23 

24 

41-3    41-0 

45 

24 

43-9    43-2 

42 

26         28.4     2O.  I 

12 

26 

35-9    36.3 

24 

26 

41.6    41.0 

45 

26 

43-3    43-0 

43 

28         28.0     28.8 

12 

28 

36.0    36.3 

24 

28 

41.1    40.3 

46 

28 

43-2    42.5 

44 

30         28.0     28.9 

12 

+11.  0 

30 

3f>.3    36-0 

25 

+  9-7 

30 

40.1    39.5 

47 

+10.9 

30 

43-0    42.3 

44 

+  8.0 

32         27.9     28.0 

12 

32 

36.2    37.6 

25 

32 

39.2    39.1 

48 

32 

43-0    42.0 

44 

34       27-3     28.8 

II 

34 

36.4    37-5 

25 

34 

38.7    38.2 

49 

34 

43-1     42.3 

44 

36       28.1     29.1 

12 

36 

36.6    37.6 

26 

36 

38.8    38.6 

49 

36 

44-0    43-2 

43 

38 

29-4    30.5 

14 

38 

36.3    37-3 

25 

38 

39-0    38.9 

40 

38 

45.0    44.2 

41 

40 

30.0    31.0 

IS 

40 

36.3    37-3 

25 

40 

39-9    39-3 

48 

40 

45.2    44.7 

41 

42 

30.3    31-3 

16 

42 

36.6    37-3 

25 

42 

39-5    39-0 

48 

42 

45-9    44-8 

40 

44 

32-2    33-0 

18 

+10.7 

44 

36-8    37.6 

26 

+  9-7 

44 

39.9    39.4 

48 

+10.5 

44 

45-9    44-9 

40 

+  7-8 

46 

32.9    33-8 

20 

46 

37-1    38.8 

27 

46 

39.0    39.8 

47 

46 

46.0    45.1 

40 

48 

33-1     34.0 

2O 

48 

37.1    38.9 

27 

48 

39-8    39.3 

48 

48 

46.8    45.  8 

38 

50 

32.6    34.8 

2O 

50 

37-5     39-1 

27 

50 

40.0    39.8 

47 

50 

47.1    46.0 

38 

52 

34-6    35-4 

22 

52 

37-  I     30.0 

27 

52 

40.8    40.0 

46 

52 

47.0    45.6 

38 

54 

35-1     36.1 

23 

54 

37-3     39-1 

27 

54 

41.0    40.0 

46 

54 

48.0    47.8 

36 

56 

35.8    36.9 

24 

'f> 

37.6    39.2 

28 

56 

41.9    40.9 

45 

56 

49.1    48.9 

34 

58 

36.0    36.0 

24 

58 

37.  t     39.1 

27 

+  9-8 

58 

42.1    41.0 

45 

58 

5i.o    50.4 

32 

•! 

?4  oo 

38.0    40.0 

28 

20  00 

51-9    51-1 

30 

+  7-6 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  o6s.    90"  torsion  =  17/49 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  46°  and  at  24)1  I5m  read  53". 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  5s.  90"  torsion  =  18/21. 
Torsion  head  at  ijh  42m  read  54°  and  at  2oh  20m  read  39°. 
Observer— J.  V. 


268 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  June  24,  1904                                                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  June  26,  1904                                        Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-  Temp. 

Chr'r      readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C. 

time                          nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left    Right 

Left     Right 

Left    Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

• 

h  m 

d          d 

•     § 

• 

h  m 

d          d        °     ' 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

• 

20  oo 

44-0    45-3 

22   20 

22  OO 

46.0    46.8 

22   22 

+8.8 

o  oo*     50.1    49.5     21  51 

+5-8 

2  OO 

31.  I    29.9 

22  21 

+5-2 

02 

44-1     45-5 

2O 

02 

45-9    46.0 

22 

02       50.2    49.0 

51 

02 

31.  i    29.4 

21 

04 

44-8    45-9 

21 

04 

45-0    45-7 

21 

04       49-9    48.7 

5i 

04 

31.0    29.0           22 

06 

44.8    46.1 

21 

06 

45-1    45-4 

2O 

06      48.9    47.8 

53 

06 

30.1    28.9           22 

08 

45.0    46.1 

21 

08 

43-7    44-1 

18 

08      50.5    49-7 

50 

08 

28.9    26.8           25 

10 

45.4    46.6 

22 

10 

42.3    42.9 

16 

IO 

50.0    48.3 

52 

IO 

28.0    26.1 

26 

12 

45.9    46.9 

22 

+7.6 

12 

43-0    43-1 

17 

12 

47-7    46.8 

55 

12 

28.0    26.8 

26 

14 

46.0    47.0 

23 

14 

40.9    41.8 

14 

+8.3 

14 

46.0    45.2 

57 

+5-8 

H 

28.9    27.0  !         25 

+5-2 

16 

46.1    46.9 

23 

16 

43-0    43-9 

18 

16 

48.0    47.0 

54 

16 

29.9    28.1           23 

18 

46.0    46.2 

22 

18 

43-2    44.0 

18 

18 

48.1    47-2 

54 

18 

32.1    31.0           19 

20 

45.4    46.0 

21 

20 

42.8    43-1 

17 

20 

48.2    47.9 

53 

20 

29.3    28.9 

23 

22 

45-1    45-3 

2O 

22 

44.0    44-7 

19 

22 

48.7    47-9 

53 

22 

28.1    27.8 

25 

24 

44-7    45-1 

20 

24 

42.0    42.5 

16 

24 

49.8    48.0 

52 

24 

29.2    28.2 

24 

26 

44-0    44-9 

19 

26 

42.9    43-4 

17 

26 

49-7    48.1 

52 

26 

28.9    27.9 

24 

28 

44-0    44-5 

19 

28 

43-1    43-9            18 

28 

48.0    46.6 

54 

28 

26.5    25.8 

28 

30 

44-1    44-7 

19 

+7-9 

30 

46.9    47.1            23 

+8.0 

30 

48.3    47-4 

54 

+5-8 

30 

27.0    25.9 

27 

+5-1 

32 

44.9    45.1 

2O 

32 

49.0    49.1            26 

32 

50.9    49-3 

50 

32 

31.0    30.0 

21 

34 

44.8    45.1 

2O 

34 

51.0    51-2           30 

34 

50.0    48.9 

51 

34 

33-9    32.9 

16 

36 

44.1    44.9 

19 

36       50.1     50.1            28 

36 

48.0    47.1 

54 

36 

32.5     32.0 

18 

38 

44.1    44.8 

19 

38      47-2    47-8  :        24 

38 

47.9    46.9 

54 

38 

29.0    28.1 

24 

40 

44.4    44.8          20 

40      45-o    45-1           20 

40 

48.1     47.0 

54 

40 

30.7  29.1 

22 

42 

44.3    44.8           19 

42      44.2    44.9           19 

42       47.9    46.9 

54 

42 

30.0   29.2 

22 

44 

44.7    44.8          20 

+8.0 

44       45.8    46.1            22 

+7-9 

44       47.9    46.9 

54 

+5-9 

44 

27.9  26.9 

26 

+5-  1 

46 

45-0    45-1 

20 

46       45-5    45.6           21 

46 

47.0    46.0 

56 

46 

26.1    25.1 

29 

48 

44-9    45-1 

20 

48       44.2    44.8 

19 

48       48.9    48.1 

53 

48 

26.0    25.1 

29 

50 

44.2    44.9 

19 

50       44.3    45-0 

20 

So 

55-1     54-7 

43 

50 

25.9  24.9 

29 

52 

44-2    44-9 

19 

52       45-3    45-9           21 

52 

54-0    52.0 

46 

52 

25.0   23.9 

30 

54 

44.2    44.6 

19 

54       45.0    46.8           22 

54 

56.9    56.5 

40 

54 

24.3   23.5 

31 

56 

44-4    44-9 

20 

56       44.1    45-0            19 

56 

55-1     54-7 

43 

56 

23.O      22.1 

34 

58 

44-2    45-0 

20 

58 

45.8     46.1               22 

58 

52.0    51.0 

48 

58 

22.1      21.5 

35 

21   00 

44.1    45.0 

19   +8.2 

23  oo 

47.O     48.0               24 

+7-8 

I  OO 

51-1     50.8 

49 

+5-9 

3  oo 

22.9     22.  0 

34 

+5-0 

O2 

44-0    45-1 

19 

02 

46.1    47.1            23 

02 

50.0    49-3 

51 

02 

21.8     21.  O 

35 

04 

43-9    45-3 

20 

04 

46.7    47-5            24 

04 

50.1    49.8 

50 

04 

21.  1      20.7 

36 

06 

44-1    45-4 

20 

06 

47.1    48.0          24 

06 

49-1    48.1 

53 

06 

21.  0     2O.  I 

37 

08 

44-9    45-8 

21 

08 

47.1    48.4           24 

08 

47-7    47-5 

54 

08 

21.9     21.7 

35 

10 

44-8    45.9 

21 

IO 

47.3  48.8 

25 

IO 

47-3    46.1 

55 

IO 

21.9     21.  I 

35 

12 

45.8    46.9 

22 

12 

47.8    49.1            26 

12 

47-5    46.7 

55 

12 

21.9     21.2 

35 

14 

44-9    46.8 

22 

+8.3 

14         48.1      49-3               26 

+7-8 

14 

48.2    47.2 

54 

+5-8 

14 

23.2     23.0 

32 

+5-0 

16 

45-3    46.3 

22 

16      49.0    50.0          27 

16 

48.7    47-1 

54 

16 

24.8     24.0 

3i 

18 

45.8    46.9 

22 

18      49-3    50.1           28 

18 

48.8    47.0 

54 

18 

26.0     25.7 

28 

20 

45.7    46.1           22 

20       50.3    50.4           29 

20.5 

49.0    46.9 

54 

20 

28.8     27.9 

24 

22 

45-8    45-9 

22 

22 

Si.  i     52.0 

30 

22 

48.5    45-9 

55 

22 

30.1      29.2 

22 

24 

44.6    44.9 

2O 

24 

Si.o    52.1 

30 

24 

49-8    45-0 

54 

24 

31-0     30.1 

21 

26 

42-5    43-0 

»7 

26 

52.2    53.0 

32 

26 

48.1    44-1 

56 

26 

30.8     29.8 

21 

28 

42-3    43-1 

17 

28 

51-1    52.0 

30 

28 

47-9    44-0 

21  57 

28 

29.9     29.2 

22 

30 

42.9    44-1 

18   +8.7 

30 

52.1     53-8 

33 

+7-5 

30 

44-9    41-1 

22  OI 

+5-6 

30 

29.5      28.8 

23 

+5-0 

32 

43.1    45-0           19 

32       52.8    54-9           34 

32 

44.0    40.9 

02 

32 

27-9     27.1 

26 

34 

42.0    43.9           17 

34       53-0    55-0           34 

34 

42.5     39-0 

05 

34 

25-9     25.0 

29 

36 

42.9    44.2          18 

36       53-1     55-  I            35 

36 

41-8    38.9 

06 

36 

24-0     23-7 

31 

38 

44.1    45.4          20 

38       53-7    55-3            35 

38 

40.8    37.8 

07 

38 

22.  0  .  21.0 

35 

40 

45.2      46.7               22 

40       53-1     55-1            35 

40 

40.1     37.5 

08 

40 

18.1    18.0 

41 

42 

46.0      47.0               23 

42       52.4    54-1            33 

42 

39-8    37.9 

08 

42 

16.1    15.8 

44 

44 

46.0      47.O 

23    +8.7 

44 

51-8    53-3            32 

+7-3 

44 

30.0    37-3 

08 

+5-4 

44 

14.0   13.3 

48 

+5-0 

46 

42.0      42.8 

16 

46 

51.8    53-4           32 

46 

38.3    36.1 

TO 

46 

13  -S     13-3 

48 

48 

47.2    47.7 

24 

48 

51.1     52.8 

31 

48 

35-7    33-7 

14 

48 

18.8    18.2 

40 

50 

47-7    48.0 

25 

So 

51.0    52.3            30 

50 

34.0    32.0 

17 

50 

18.2    18.0 

40 

52 

47-3    47-9 

24 

52 

50.3    51-9           30 

52 

33-1     30.9 

19 

52 

I3.O      12.  O 

49 

47-1    47-6 

24 

54       50.2    51-3  |         29 

54 

32.0    31.2 

19 

54 

12.  O     II.  2 

51 

56 

46.1    47.0 

23 

56       50.0    51-1            29 

56 

30.1     28.1           23 

56 

II.  8     II.  O 

51 

58 

45-5    46.3 

22 

58       50.0    51.0 

29 

58 

27.7    25.8  :        27 

58 

II.  1      10.9               52 

24  oo 

49-8    SO-9 

29 

I 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  265. 

Torsion  head  at  i6h  52m  read  40"  and  at  24)1  I3m  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observer— J.  V. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


269 


Sunday,  June  26,  1904                                             Magnet  scale  erect 

Monday,  June  27,  1904                                      Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Lett     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d         d 

o       t 

u 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d        d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d            d 

o        / 

. 

4  oo* 

So.o    50.7 

22  51 

+5.9 

6  oo 

44.0    46.2 

23  34 

+4.8 

8  oo* 

54-7    54-5 

23  25     +10.2    i  10  00 

33-1     28.1 

23  07 

+12.2 

02 

50.8    52.1 

52 

1       02 

42.0    45.1 

31 

02 

59-3    59-1 

18                     02 

18.1     ii.  2 

32 

04 

52-3    53-1 

55 

04 

46.9    49.0 

38 

04 

62.0    60.0           15                       04* 

63-3    49-1 

45 

06 

51-9    53-2 

54 

06 

50.0    51-9 

43 

06 

60.6    56.8          18                     06 

52.4    45-5 

57 

08 

51-3    53-0 

54 

08 

52.7    54-9 

48 

08 

55-2    51-3          27                      08 

70.0    61.1 

31 

10 

Si.i    52.8 

53 

10 

51-5    52.8 

45 

10 

62.8    55-8 

17 

10 

74-8    66.3 

23 

12 

Si.i     52.1 

53 

12 

49-9    50.8 

42 

12 

72.2    66.5 

23  02 

12 

74.7    67.8           22 

14 

50.7    52.1 

S3 

+5-1            14 

48.1    49.0 

39 

+4.8 

14 

74-9    69.1 

22   58     +10.  1 

14 

72.9    66.1  |        24 

+  12.8 

16 

50.2    52.0 

52 

16 

43-0    44-7 

32 

16 

68.3    62.0 

23  08 

16 

62.8    56.8  |        40 

18 

50.0    51.0 

Si 

18 

40.8    41.9 

28 

18 

64.9    59.8     23  13 

18 

69.4    64.0 

29 

20 

49.0    50.2 

50 

2O 

40.9    41.9 

28 

20 

76.3    71.8     22  54 

20 

65.06 

32 

22 

50.0    51.8 

52  |                            22 

41-9    43-1 

30 

22* 

45-9    34-1           52 

22 

63.9    63.7 

33 

24 

51.1   52.3 

53 

24 

39-1     41-0 

26 

24 

52.9    43-6          39 

24 

72.1    61.4 

29 

26 

52.0    53.1 

54 

26 

46.1     48.5 

37 

26 

48.0    38.4          47 

26 

72.7    62.0 

28 

28 

52.3    53-7          55 

28 

46.1     48.0 

37 

28 

50.2    42.6 

42 

28 

69.9    58.2 

33 

30 

53-8    54-2           57 

+5-0           30 

44.7    46.1 

34 

+4-8 

30 

48.1    40.8          45 

+10.9 

30 

55-9    47-6 

52 

+13-0 

32 

54-4    55-1           58                ,32 

43-0    45-0 

32 

32 

41.0    34.8     22  55  ] 

32 

6i.S    55-9 

41 

34 

55-8    56.1 

2260                       34 

43-8    44-9 

33 

34 

28.9     21.2       23    15 

34 

74-7    69.8 

20 

36 

57-3    59-0 

23  03 

36 

41.1    42.5 

29 

36 

27.7    21.9          16  | 

36* 

53-9    Si.i 

23  02 

38 

60.8    62.0 

08 

i 

38 

40.0    41.0 

27 

38 

33.4    27.0     23  07 

38 

59-2    56.5 

22   53 

40 

59.9    61.0 

07 

40 

40.1    41.6 

27 

40 

40.8    35.8     22  54 

40 

63.9    58.8 

48 

42 

59-0    59-7 

05 

42 

42.2    43.1 

30 

42 

37-0    33.1  !  23  oo 

42 

70.2    66.2 

37 

44 

59-1    60.9 

06 

+4-9            44 

42.1     42.5 

30 

+4-8 

44 

31.9      27.9              08     +11.  2 

44 

61.1     57-3 

Si 

+  I3-I 

46 

59.1    60.8 

06 

46 

40.1     40.2 

26 

46 

24.9  27.8       13 

46 

55-4    Si-8 

60 

48 

58.8    59-3 

04 

48 

39-9    40.3 

26 

48 

17.8    13.7          30 

48 

59-9    54-1 

54 

SO 

61.0    61.9 

08 

50 

36.9    38.0 

22 

SO 

25.1   23.1        17 

50 

63.0    60.8 

47 

52 

63.0    63.8           ii 

52 

43-1    43.7 

31 

52 

22.2      15.8              25 

52 

69.5    65.9 

38 

54 

63.0    64.8 

12 

54 

42.7    43-6 

31 

54 

25.9    25.0           15 

54 

72-3    68.7 

33 

56 

64.9    67.0 

IS 

56 

44-1    45-0 

33 

56 

29.1    24.0         13                   56 

76.3    72.1 

28 

58 

66.1    68.3 

17 

58 

45-1     45-5 

34 

58 

24.0      18.3       23   21                                 58 

76.3    71-7 

28 

5  oo 

67.2    69.9 

20 

+4.8        7  oo 

42.S    43-1 

30 

+4-7 

9  oo 

40.8    31.0    22  58   +11.  8  !  ii  oo 

72.7    69.0 

33 

+13-3 

02 

67.1    69.1 

19 

02 

40.1     41.2 

27 

02 

39-1     30.2 

23   00                                02 

62.9    59.1 

48 

°4 

68.3    69.1 

20 

04 

38.6    39.0 

24 

04 

42.4   38.0 

22  52 

04 

61.9    57.2 

SO 

06 

68.2    69.9 

20 

06 

37-0    38.8 

22 

06 

37-1    30.0 

23  02 

06 

61.9    58.6 

SO 

08 

69.0    70.3 

21 

08 

40.90 

27 

08 

31.9   26.9 

23  08 

08 

63.7    60.2 

47 

10 

69.9    70.9 

22 

10 

42.1    42.1 

29 

10 

38.1     35-0 

22  57 

10 

68.8    66.0 

38 

12 

69.7    70.4 

22 

12 

39.2    39.8 

25 

12 

42.1      37.2       22   52 

12 

78.1    74.1 

24 

14 

69.9    71.0 

22 

+4-8 

14 

39-9    40.1 

26 

+4-7 

14 

28.4  24.8    23  13 

+12.  0 

14* 

49.8    42.9 

40 

4-13-7 

16 

71-5    72.9 

25 

16 

44.1    44-8 

33 

16 

26.0    22.3           17 

16 

45-7    38.9 

46 

18 

70.0    71.9 

23 

18 

43-9    44-0 

32 

18 

36.8    32.1  ,  23  oi 

18 

37-1    32.1 

22  59 

20 

69.1    71.0 

22 

20 

44-3    44-9            33 

20 

44.6  40.2  :  22  48 

20 

21.  I      l8.2 

23   22 

22 

67.4    68.3 

18 

22 

48.1     48.3 

39 

22 

48.1    44.9          42 

22 

20.5     16.1 

24 

24 

69.2    70.9 

22 

24 

43.4    44.6 

32 

24 

51.8  49.1        36 

24 

17.8    16.2 

26 

26 

69.7    70.3 

22 

26 

42.0    42.3 

29 

26 

54.1     50.8          32 

26 

23.1     19.8 

19 

28 

67.0    67.0 

17 

28 

42.9    43-1 

31 

28 

52.1    48.2         36 

28 

25.8    21.  I 

16 

30 

69.8    71.2 

23 

+4-7            30 

40.7    40.9 

27 

30 

44.0    42.1           47 

+12.  0 

30 

18.9    14-5 

27 

+13-9 

32 

70.9    71-5 

24 

32 

43-0    43-7 

31 

32 

48.1    45-2          41 

32 

14-1     I3-I 

23  32 

34* 

43-0    48.2 

3S 

34 

40.2    40.8 

27 

34 

55-0    51.6          31 

34 

54-5    49-1 

22  32 

36 

46.3  51.1 

40 

36 

39.1    40.0 

25 

36 

58.0  53.9        27 

36 

56.0    53.3 

27 

38 

44.0    48.1 

35 

38 

45.0    46.6 

35 

38 

61.0    56.3         23 

38 

SO.i    44.5 

39 

40 

45-0    49.0          37 

40 

45.  0    45.6           34 

40 

56.2    50.2         31 

40 

53-8    44-3 

36 

42 

46.1    50.0          38 

1       42 

45.2    46.0           35 

42 

57-2    49.3          31 

42 

61.3    50.1 

26 

44 

47-2    51.  1           40 

+4-7 

44 

42-0    43.3           30 

+2.4 

58.9    52.0          28 

+12.0 

69-3    54-9 

IS 

+  14.0 

46 

46.8    50.3           39 

46 

38.9    40.0 

25 

46 

58.1    52.2          28 

46 

70.1     S2.9 

16 

48 

45-3    49-2          37 

48 

36.3    37-7 

21 

48 

67.0    61.5 

14 

48 

68.5    52.3 

18 

50 

47-3    50.8 

40 

SO 

38.8    39.8 

25 

50 

71.9    64.1 

08 

50 

68.4    51.2 

19 

52 

46.0    49.0 

38 

52 

37-0    37.3 

21 

52 

65-1    57-9          18 

52 

64-8    53-3 

20 

54 

45-2    48.4          37 

33-6    34-5 

16 

54 

54-9    46.4          35 

54 

63.6    54-0 

21 

56 

45-0    48.0          36 

56 

34.0    36.0 

18 

56 

47-0    39.9          46 

56 

56.2    45.9 

33 

58 

43-9    46.3          34 

58 

33-9    35-2 

17 

+4-9 

58 

38.9    34.0 

22   58 

58 

49-9    46.6 

37 

12  OO 

48.3    41-2 

43 

+14-0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  40° 
Observer — J.  V. 


-  im  oos.    90°  torsion  =  13/42. 
and  at  8h  I7m  read  42°. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  463.    No  torsion  observations. 
Torsion  head  at  8h  oom  read  43°  and  at  iah  05m  read  33°. 
Observer— R.  R.  T. 


270 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


Tuesday,  June  28, 

1904                                            Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  June  29,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r      readings 

declt- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0             / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

•     i 

O 

h  rn 

d         d 

0           / 

• 

12  OO 

46.2    47.8 

22   29 

+21.2 

14  oo 

42.0    43.0 

22  22 

+20.0 

o  oo* 

51.8    50.9 

22   25 

+5.1 

2  00 

34-0    33-2 

22  53 

+4-9 

02 

44-9    45-2 

26 

02 

42.2    43-7 

22 

02 

50.7    50.0 

27 

02 

35-1    35.1 

50 

04-3 

45-3    46.4 

27 

04 

42.7    43-8 

23 

04 

51.1    50.2 

26 

04 

33-3    32.8 

54 

06 

46.1    46.4 

28 

06 

42.0    46.1            24 

06 

51.8    50.7          25 

06 

34-7    34-1 

52 

08 

46.0    46.4 

28 

08 

43-1    44-1 

23 

08 

52.2    51.2          24 

08 

35-1    35.1            50 

10 

46.2    47.1 

28 

10 

45-3    46.0 

27 

IO 

52.4    51-7          24 

IO 

37-8    37-2 

47 

12 

46.8    47.0 

29 

12 

47-0    47-6           29 

12 

52.4    51.8          24 

12 

33.2    32.1 

54 

14 

44.0    44.4 

24   +20.9 

14 

46.3    47.0           28 

+20.0 

14 

52.0    51.2          25 

+5-0 

14 

30.9    30.1 

22  58 

+4-9 

16 

43.9    44.2 

24 

16 

43-5    44-0 

24 

16 

51.3    50.9          25 

16 

24.1    23.9 

23  08 

18 

43-5    44-4 

24 

18 

44.0    45.1 

25 

18 

51.4    50.9          25 

18 

21.7    20.8 

12 

20 

45-0    45-9 

26 

20 

44-0    44-6 

25 

20 

51.8    51.1          25 

20 

24.1    22.9 

09 

22 

45.0    46.1 

26  ; 

22 

43-2    44-1 

23 

22 

52.8    52.2          23 

22 

24.4    23.1 

08 

24 

45-9    46.1 

27 

24 

42.0    44.0 

22 

24 

52.7     52.0              23 

24 

22.2     21.  I 

12 

26 

45-2    46.2 

27 

26 

41.1    43.2           21 

26 

52.1      51-8 

24 

26 

19.7    18.1 

16 

28 

45-9    47-9 

29 

28 

41.4    42.2           21 

28         52.6     51.9 

24 

28 

16.0    15.2 

21 

30 

45-2    47.0 

27    +20.4 

30 

40.2    41.1            19 

+I9-P 

30 

53.1     52.6          23    +5.0 

30 

17.7      16.9 

18 

+5-0 

32 

45.9    46.9 

28 

32 

40.1    42.0            19 

32 

53.0    52.1           23 

32 

17-9      17-8 

18 

34 

47-2    48.9 

30 

34 

40.4    42.2           20 

34 

52.7    52.1           23 

34 

19.1    18.1 

16 

% 

48.0    49-7 

32 

3S 

39.4    40.9           18 

36 

51.0    50.3          26 

36 

23.9    23.0 

09 

38 

47.7    49.1 

31 

38 

41.0    42.0           20 

38 

50.1    49.2          28 

38 

23.9    23.1 

09 

40 

47-8    48.9 

31 

40 

41.1    42.2 

2O 

40       48.8    47-8          30 

40 

22.9    21.9 

10 

42 

47.1    48.3 

30 

42 

41.9     42.1               21 

42       48.2    47.4          30 

42 

22.9    21.7 

10 

44 

46.7    48.0 

29    +20.1 

44 

42.3      42.9                22 

+19-7 

44       48.0    47-8          30    +4-9 

44 

23.9     22.2 

10 

+5.o 

46 

41.7    42-3 

21 

47 

41.8     41-7                2O 

46       48.1    47-9          30 

46 

23-5     23.0 

09 

48 

46.9    48.0 

29 

48 

4I.I      42.O                2O 

48       48.8    48.3           29 

48 

23.8     23.1 

09 

50 

47.2    47.8 

30 

50 

40.1    40.5           18 

50       48.9    48.2          29 

50 

21.9     20.  2 

13 

52 

45-3    46.0 

26 

52 

40.1    41.0          18 

52       48.8    48.0          30 

52 

20.  8    19.1 

14 

54 

45-8    46.3 

27 

54 

41.0    41.9          20 

54 

48.0    47.2           31 

54 

18.2    17.3 

18 

56 

47.1     48.0 

30 

56 

39-2    40.9 

IS 

56 

49.0    48.2           29 

56 

18.9    18.2 

16 

58 

46.5    47.0 

28 

58 

40.5    40.9 

19 

58 

48.0    47-5           31 

58 

21.4     20.  2 

13 

13  oo 

46.0    46.9 

28 

+20.0 

15  oo 

40.2    41.0 

19 

I  00 

47-8    47-0          31 

+4-9 

3  oo 

22.1      21.  I 

12 

+5.o 

02 

45-1    46.2 

26 

02 

40.1    41.1 

19 

02 

47-9    47-1           31 

02 

23.8     22.1 

IO 

04 

45-1    45-8 

26 

04 

40.8    41.8 

2O 

04 

47.9    47.1           31 

04 

22.5      21.4 

II 

06 

45-5    46.2 

27 

06 

41-3    42.1 

2O 

06 

47-2    46.7          32 

06 

20.3      19-2 

IS 

08 

46.2    47.3 

28 

08 

40.8    42.0 

2O 

08 

47-  I    46.4 

32 

08 

19-9      19-0 

IS 

10      47.1    48.1 

30 

10 

40.5    41-4 

19 

+19.0 

IO 

46.1    45-4 

34 

10 

19.6      l8.9 

IS 

12         48.0     49.O 

31 

12 

39-3    40.8 

18 

12 

44-9    44-3           36 

12 

19.0    18.2 

16 

H 

47.6    48.0 

30   '+2O.O 

14 

39-9    41-0 

19 

14 

44-7    43-9          36 

+4.8            14 

16.9    16.2 

20 

+5-1 

16 

46.8    47.1 

29 

16 

40.2    41.8 

19 

16 

43.8    43.2          37 

16 

16.0    14.9 

21 

18 

43-3    44-0 

23 

18 

40.0    41.9 

'9 

18 

43-1    43-1           38 

18 

16.8    15.3 

2O 

20 

42-5    42-9 

22 

20 

39-0    39-0 

16 

20 

43-3    43-1 

38 

20 

16.9   15.3 

2O 

22 

43-8    44-0 

24 

22 

38.      38-2 

IS 

22 

43-4    43-0 

38 

22 

15.8  14.7 

22 

24 

44-8    45-8 

26 

24 

38.       38.4 

IS 

24 

41.7    4LI 

41 

24 

15.5   14.7 

22 

26 

46.8    47.0 

29 

26 

37-       37-9 

14 

26 

38.9    38.3 

45 

26 

16.0    15.7 

21 

28.6         48.10 

30 

28 

38.      38.4 

15 

28 

40.2    39.8 

43 

28 

16.7    16.1 

2O 

30 

48.9    49-1 

32 

+20.0 

30 

37-       37-9 

14 

+18.3 

30 

39.4    38.7 

44 

+4.8            30 

17.8    17.1 

18 

+5-3 

32 

48.9    49-5 

31 

32 

36.9    36.9 

13 

32 

39-9    39-1 

44 

32 

19.0    17.4 

17 

34 

48.1    48.8 

31 

34 

36.2    37-5 

13 

34 

39.9    39.8 

43 

34 

18.6    17.5 

17 

36 

46.0    46.2 

27 

36 

35-9    36.9 

12 

36 

40.7    40.2          42 

36 

17-3    16.4 

19 

38 

45.8    46-0 

27 

38 

38.7    39-0 

16 

38 

40.5    40.0          42 

38 

18.0    17.1 

18 

40 

49.  oa 

32 

40 

37-7    38.0 

14 

40 

40.8    40.1           42 

40 

18.0    16.9 

18 

42 

48.0    49.0 

31 

42 

37-7    38.2 

14 

42       41-4    40.3          42 

42 

17.8    16.9 

18 

44 

45-9    46.8 

28 

+20.0 

44 

36.0    36.7 

12 

+I7-8 

45     i  41-9    41.0          41 

+4-9 

44 

18.0    17.0 

18 

+5-8 

46 

46.1    47.0 

28 

46 

36.1    37-1 

12 

46       42.0    41.0          40 

46 

19.3    18.0 

16 

48 

47-0    48.4 

30 

48 

34-5    35-8 

10 

48 

41.9    40.7          41 

48 

18.3    17-7 

17 

50 

47.1    48.1 

30 

50 

34-1    35-3 

09 

50 

40.8    39-3          43 

50 

16.9    16.2 

20 

52 

47.2    48.1 

30 

52 

35-1     36.3 

II 

52 

39.9    38.6          44 

52 

18.0    17.2 

18 

48.0    49.0 

31 

54 

37-3    38.2 

14 

54 

35-9    34-9          50 

54 

18.9    18.1 

16 

56 

48.7    49.8 

32 

56 

35.2    36.0 

II 

56 

34-8    33-9          52 

56 

18.1    17.2 

18 

58 

46.7    47-3 

29 

58 

36.8    36.8 

13 

+17.0 

58 

32.8    31-9 

55 

58 

19.5    18.9 

IS 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  365. 

Torsion  head  at  i  ih  42m  read  52°  and  at  i6h  I7m  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


Observer— R.  R.  T. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


2/1 


Wednesday,  June  29,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  June 

29,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale         East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time                           nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m          d         d    1     °     ' 

O 

h  m          d         d 

0           /                   0 

h  m 

d         d 

O           / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

•     ' 

O 

4  oo 

18.9    18.9 

23  16 

6  oo 

54-9    53.1 

23  31 

+6.9 

8  oo 

53-7    50.1 

22  47 

+8.8 

10  oo 

55-0    53-6 

22  43 

+  9-6 

02 

17.0    16.3 

20 

02 

52.9    50.9 

34 

02 

54-9    Si.i 

46 

02 

52.5    51-5 

47 

04 

17.1    16.8          19 

04 

52.1    49.9 

35 

04      54.  i    51.1 

46                     04 

53-2    53-2 

45 

06 

19.1    18.2          16 

06 

45-3    42.8 

46 

06      52.8    49-7 

48                       06    i  54-5    54-0 

44 

08 

18.9    18.0          17 

08 

47-2    44-4 

43 

08 

54-0    51-0 

46 

08 

57-5    56.7 

39 

10 

15.1    14-0          23 

10 

48.1    45-3 

42 

«»  T55-o    52.1 

45 

IO 

56.5    55-7 

41 

12 

12.8      12.  1              26 

12 

48.2    45.5 

42 

12       53-5    50.4 

47 

12 

54-7    54-2 

43 

14 

13.0    12.7 

25    +6.0 

14 

49.0    46.2 

41 

+7-1 

14 

52.1    49-6 

49 

14 

52.6    52.3 

46 

+10.0 

16 

13-4    13-1 

25 

16 

48.8    46-3 

41 

16 

53-7    50.2 

47 

+9-0 

16 

54-0    53-3 

45 

18 

12.  0      12.  0 

27 

18 

49.7    47.0 

40 

18 

54-8    51-7 

45 

18 

54.8    54.0 

43 

20 

9.8     9.1 

31 

20 

49-2    47-5 

40 

20 

51-5    49-9 

49 

20 

54-6    53-6 

43 

22 

10.  0       9.1 

31 

22 

46.5    44.9 

44 

22 

46.0    44.7 

58 

22 

55-6    54.5 

42 

24 

13.0    11.9 

26 

24 

47-4    45-9 

42 

24 

49.8    48.2 

52                 I       24.3 

55-3    54-8 

42 

26 

13.0      12.  I 

26 

26 

50.2    49.1 

38 

26          50.9     48.8 

50 

26 

55-2    54.7 

42 

28 

12.  I       II.  2 

27 

28 

52-9    50.9 

34 

28      j    5I.O     49.2 

50 

28 

55-0    54-5 

43 

30 

10.5    10.  i 

29  '+6.1 

30 

53-8    Si-3 

33 

+7-3 

30 

59-0    56.7 

38    +9.1 

30 

54-3    53-9 

44 

+  IO.2 

32 

IO.2        9.8 

30 

32 

55-3    53-3 

30 

32 

58.8    57-0 

38 

32 

55-3    55-3 

42 

34 

II.  8      II.  2 

28 

34 

55-9    54-1 

29 

34 

55-0    53.1 

44 

34 

56.0    56.0 

41 

36 

IO.2      IO.O 

30 

36 

54-2    52.9 

31 

36 

54-4    52.4 

45                       36 

56.0    55-3 

41 

38 

9-9        9-1 

31 

38 

53-0    51-5 

33 

38 

55-9    54-1 

42                         38 

56.0    55.0 

41 

40 

10.3        9.9 

30 

40 

51.0    50.1 

36 

40 

59-3    57-1 

37 

40 

54-6    54-3 

43 

42 

10.8     9.9 

29 

42 

51.8    50.0 

36 

42       50.8    48.1 

Si                       42       55-6    54-3 

42 

44 

9.8      9.0 

3i 

+6.i 

44 

60.  i     59.9 

21     +7-7 

44       51.2    48.9 

50    +9.2            44       54.3    53.8 

44 

+10.5 

46 

8.1      7-4 

34 

46 

60.8    59.2 

21                            46         52.8     5O.6 

47                       46       54-8    54-3 

43 

48 

9.1      8.7 

32 

48 

57.1     55-2 

27 

48       51.1    49.3 

50                       48       53-1    52.3 

46 

SO 

9.9      9.2 

31 

50 

56.8    55.0 

28 

50 

48.2    46.3 

55                       50       53-0    52.0 

46 

52 

8.8     8.1 

32 

52 

54-1     53.7 

31 

52 

51.8    49-6 

49 

52 

54-5    53-9 

44 

54 

7-5      6.6 

35 

54 

53-9    52.8 

32 

54 

48.3    48.7 

52 

54 

55-6    55-2 

42 

5 

8.7      7-4 

33 

56 

59-0    57-2 

24 

56 

48.8    47-7 

53 

56 

57-4    57-3 

39 

58 

9.1      8.3 

32 

;      58 

68.0    65.9 

IO 

58       47.0    46.1 

22   56 

58 

58.0    57.8 

38 

5  oo 

10.9    10.9 

28 

+6.2 

7  oo 

72.5      72.0 

O2 

9  00 

44-2    42.9 

23  oo   +9.8 

II  00 

55-2    54-6 

42 

+10.8 

02 

12.  O      II.7 

27 

02 

66.1    64.1 

13 

O2 

46.8    45.6 

22  56 

02 

51.2    51.0 

48 

04 

8.9     8.7 

32 

04 

68.3    66.1 

10 

04 

49.0    47-4 

53 

04 

52.2    51.3 

48 

o6» 

60.0    49.7 

29 

06 

70.8    69.2 

06 

06 

51.2    50.2 

49 

06 

55-2    54-3 

43 

08      60.  i    51.0 

28 

08 

73-3    71-9 

23  01 

08 

55-7    55-0 

42 

08 

58.5    58.0 

37 

10    !  62.1    53.9 

24 

10 

77-1    75-1 

22  56 

10      58.0    57.4 

38 

10 

56.3    56.0 

4i 

12       59-9    51.  i 

28 

12 

77.2    76.0 

55 

12          57.2      56.2 

40 

12 

52.8    52.3           46 

14       60.2    52.6 

27 

+6-3 

14 

76.4    75-5 

56 

+8.1 

14    i  51-7    Si.o 

48   +9-6 

14         52.8     52.6              46 

+11.  0 

16 

60.9    53-8 

25 

16 

75-3    74-0 

58 

16 

48.3    47-3 

54 

16       53-1    52.6           46 

18 

60.7    54-0 

25 

18 

74-4    73-5 

22  59 

18 

Lost 

18       55-2    55.0           42 

20 

58.0    51-2 

30 

20 

74-0    73-0 

23  oo 

20 

51-3    50.3 

49 

20       56.0    55-3           41 

22 

57-1     51.0 

31 

22 

74-8    73-7 

22  59 

22 

49-7    49-0 

51 

22 

55-2    54-3 

43 

24 

56.0    50.1 

32 

24 

75-8    74-8 

57 

24 

50.3    48.6 

51 

24 

55-0    55-0 

42 

26 

56.0    50.1 

32 

26 

77-9    77-2 

54 

26 

51.8    50.2 

49 

26 

57-5    57-0 

39 

28 

59-1    54-0 

27 

28» 

54.0    46.2 

50 

28 

51-8    50.3 

49 

28       59-1    58.3           36 

30 

59-9    55-1 

25 

+6.6 

30 

55-6    49-1 

46 

+8.2 

30 

51.0    49-4 

50    +9-5 

30       59-5    59-0           36 

+11.  2 

32 

56.9    51-2 

31 

32 

54.1    49.2 

48 

32 

52.3    51-3 

47 

32       59-5    59-0           36 

34 

52-7    48.2 

36 

52-3    47-8 

50 

34 

53-0    52.2 

46 

34       58.5    58.3 

37 

36 

48.1    43-9 

43 

36 

50.4    46.0 

53 

36 

51-3    49-7 

49 

36       58.0    57.3 

38 

38 

48.4    44-5 

42 

38 

52.0    47-8 

50 

38 

51.1    50.2 

49 

38       57-3    56.8 

39 

40 

52.1    48.3 

37 

40 

Si-3    47-2 

Si 

40 

52-3    Si-9 

47 

40      59-0    58.6 

36 

42 

50.0    47-2 

39 

42 

49-2    45.  8 

54 

42 

52.0    50.3 

48 

42       59-7    59-0 

36 

44 

47-9    45-1 

42 

+6.7 

44 

50.2    45.8 

53 

+8.7 

44 

51-5    50.0 

49 

+9-6 

44       60.0    59.3 

35 

+  n.  5 

46 

45-4    43-2 

46 

46 

51-8    47-9 

50 

46 

51-3    50.8 

49 

46       60.0    59.8 

35 

48 

45.0    42.6 

47 

48 

5i.  i    47-3 

51 

48 

53-1    52.  6 

46 

48       60.2    59.2 

35 

50 

45-1    43.2 

46 

50 

52.6    48.5 

49 

50 

52.9    51-7 

46 

50       59-6    59-0 

36 

52 

44-8    43.0 

46 

52 

52.9    49.1 

49 

52 

51-3    So.o 

49 

52       58.3    57-6 

38 

54 

45-9    45-6 

43 

54 

52.8    49.0 

49 

54 

53-1    51-5 

46 

54       58.7    58.5 

37 

56 

52.8    51.  I 

34 

56 

52.9    49-2 

49 

56 

55-1    53-5 

43 

56       58.3    58.0 

37 

58 

56.5    54-0 

29 

58 

53-0    49-3 

48 

58 

54-  t    52.3 

45 

58 

58.0    57.8 

38 

Observer— R.  R.  T. 


Observers — R.  R.  T.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  8h  42m  to 
gh  oom. 


272 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Ttplitz  Bay — Continued 


Wednesday,  June  29,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  June  29,  1904                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale          East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

.East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

Jecli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

.latiou 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

1 

Left     Right 

h  in 

d        d 

e        / 

e 

h  m 

d         d 

j     / 

• 

h  m          d         d 

0           / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

O           1 

• 

12  00 

58.0    57.0 

22  38 

14  oo 

39.4    38.2 

22  Op 

+n.  8 

16  oo 

39-9    39-0 

22  08 

1800 

34-8    33-9 

22    l6 

02 

58.0    57.0 

38 

02 

39-7    38.3 

09 

02 

40.5    40.1 

07 

+12.2 

02 

37-1    37.0 

12 

+12.0 

04 

57-0    56.3 

40 

04 

40.0    39.0 

08 

04 

39-9    39-7 

07 

04 

32.9    32.3 

19 

06 

57-5    57-3 

39 

+n.  6 

06 

42-3    41-3 

04 

06 

40.0    39.8 

07 

06 

33-9    33-5 

17 

08 

58.6    58.4 

37 

08 

42.2    40.8 

05 

08 

40.2    40.0 

07 

08 

33-1     32.9 

18 

10 

57-4    57-0 

39 

IO 

42.0    40.8 

05 

IO 

41-3    41-3 

05 

10 

33-8    33-5 

17 

12 

57-8    57-0 

39 

12 

42.0    41.5 

04 

12 

43.0    42.9 

22  O2 

12 

32.5    32.0 

19 

H 

59-3    58.3 

36 

+n.  6 

14 

42.0    41.0 

05 

+H.8 

14 

46.1    45-3 

21    58 

+12.  0 

14 

31-9    31-8 

20 

+  12.2 

16 

59-1    58.2          37 

It> 

43-3     42-7                02 

16 

49-5    49-1 

52 

16 

32.1     31-9 

20 

18 

60.4    59-5           35 

18 

41.6     40.9 

05 

18      49.9    49.9 

51 

18 

32.9    32.1 

19 

20 

61.3    60.3           33 

20 

40.9      40.4                06 

20.5 

49-3* 

53 

20 

32.3    32.1 

19 

22 

62.0    61.0          32 

22 

41.4  41.3  :       05 

22 

48.1    47-7 

SS 

22 

31.8    31.1 

2O 

24 

62.6    61.9          31 

24 

42.0  41.6  ;       04 

24         46.0     45.7 

58 

24 

31.3    3i.o 

21 

26 

64.3    63.6          28 

26 

42.5   42.0         04 

26       45.8    45-1 

58 

26 

30.5    30.0 

22 

28 

67.3    66.5          24 

28 

43-7    43-3           02 

28       45.0    44.2 

00 

28 

30.1    29.2 

23 

30 

68.5    67.8          22   +11.  6 

30 

42.0    41.5  i         04 

+H.7 

30       44.9    44.2 

00 

+12.  0 

30 

30.6    29.9 

22 

+  14.4 

32 

67.3    66.8          24 

32 

43.1      42.9        22  02 

32       45.0    44-2 

60 

32 

31-1    30.9 

21 

34 

67.0    66.6          24 

34 

45-3    45-1      21  59 

34       45-7    45-0 

21  59 

34 

32.1    31-8 

2O 

36 

68.6    67.8          22 

36 

46.5    46.3            S7 

30       44.0    43.0 

22  O2 

36 

32.6    32.0 

19 

38 

69.3    68.4          21 

38 

48.5    48.3            54 

38       42.0    41.1 

04 

38 

32.1    31-9 

20 

40 

68.0    67.2          23 

40           48.00                54 

40       43-1    42.8 

22  O2 

40 

31-3    31-0 

20 

42 

67.6    67.0          23 

42 

47.2    47.2            56 

42       45.5    44.7 

21  59 

42 

31.0    30.2 

22 

68.0    67.3          23   +11.8 

44 

48-3    47-3            55 

+12.0 

44       47.3    46.1 

56 

+  II.9 

44 

30.0    29.3 

23 

+12.3 

46 

67.6    67.3          23 

46       46.6    45.9           57 

46       46.4    46.0 

21  57 

46 

28.9    28.2 

25 

48 

67.0    66.  o          24 

48       47-2    46.0           57 

48       44.2    44.0 

22  OO 

48 

28.4    27.9 

26 

SO 

66.1    66.1 

25 

SO       46.0    45.2           58 

50       46.5    46.1 

21  57 

50 

28.9    28.1 

25 

52 

66.5    66.3          24 

52       47.7    46.3           56 

52       45-0    44-3 

60 

52 

29.1    28.9 

24 

68.  o    67.3         23 

54 

47.2    46.2           56 

54       46.3    45-9 

21  57 

54       29.1    29.0 

24 

56 

68.4    68.0          22 

56       50.S    49-0           52 

56       44.8    43-7 

22  OO 

56       29.1    28.9 

24 

58 

68.8    68.6 

21 

58       53-0    Si-  1  |         48 

+12-3 

58       44.9    44.0 

22  OO 

58 

29.0    28.9 

24 

13  oo 

67.8    67.6 

22 

+12.  0 

15  oo      50.0    49.0           52 

17  oo      47-9    47-7 

21  55 

+12.  0 

19  oo 

28.9    28.5 

25 

+12.  1 

02 

67.5    67.3 

23 

02          49.O     4§.2 

54 

02       50.9    50.0 

51 

02 

28.2    28.0 

26 

04 

68.1    67.8 

22 

04      48.5    47-6           54 

04 

52.0    51-8 

48 

04 

28.1    27.9 

26 

06 

68.4    68.3 

21 

06      48.0    46.6           56 

06 

51-9    50.9 

49 

06 

28.3    28.0 

26 

08 

68.9    68.7          21 

08      48.0    47.0  i        55 

08       51.1     50.2 

50 

08 

29.0    28.5 

25 

IO 

69.8    69.6 

19 

IO 

48.5    48.2           54 

10      49.9    49.0 

52 

IO 

28.9    28.1 

25 

12 

69.6    69.5 

2O 

12 

51-3    50.0           50 

12         50.0     49.2 

52 

12 

28.7    28.0 

25 

14 

70.3    70.1 

18 

+11.  7 

H 

47.0    46.0 

21  57 

+12.6 

14         51-9     50.9 

49 

+12.  0 

14 

29.6     28.0 

24 

+12.  1 

16 

71.0    71.0 

17 

16 

43-3    43-1 

22   02 

16       50.3    49-9 

5i 

16 

29.8     28.7 

24 

18 

72.2    72.2 

15 

18 

45.0    44.6 

21  59 

18    :  50.2    49.5 

52 

18 

3O.O     29.0 

23 

20 

72.6    72.6 

IS 

20 

49-0    47.5 

54 

20      49.5    49.1 

52 

20 

3O.O     28.9 

24 

22 

73-6    73-3 

14 

22 

47.3    46.0 

56 

22 

48.2    47.9 

54 

22 

3O.O     28.9 

24 

24 

72.3    72.2 

15 

24 

50.0    49.5            52 

24 

47-1    46.7 

21    56 

24 

29.3     28.0 

25 

26 

73-4    73-o 

14 

26 

45-3    44-7  i   21  59 

26 

44.2    42.8 

22  O2 

26 

29.  1     28.O 

25 

28 

74-3    74-3 

12 

28 

42.3    41.1      2204 

28 

43-3    43-0 

02 

28 

29.2     28.2 

25 

30 

74-3    74-0 

12 

+11.  6 

30 

40.5    39-8 

07 

+12.9 

30 

43-7    43-1 

02 

30 

29.5     28.4 

24 

+12.  0 

32 

74-8    74-3 

12 

32 

41.9    41.0           05 

32 

43-9    43-7 

OI 

32 

29-3     28.7 

24 

34 

74-0    73-7 

13 

34 

41.9    41.1           05 

34 

43.0    42.9 

O2 

34 

29.1     28.3 

25 

36 

76.4    76.2 

09 

36 

41.2    40.4           06 

36 

42.3    42.0 

04 

36 

29.0     28.O 

25 

38 

75-8    75-3 

IO 

38 

41.1    40.6           06 

38 

41.9    41.0 

22  05 

38 

29.0     28.O 

25 

40 

76.0    75.7 

IO 

40 

41.3    40.8           05 

40 

45-2    45-0 

21  59 

40 

28.7     27.9 

25 

42 

76.8    76.8 

08 

+".  5 

42 

42.9    42.3 

03 

42 

39-  I    39-0 

22  08 

42 

28.4     28.0 

26 

44 

76.7    76.3 

09 

44 

39-3    38.5           08   +12.8 

44       38.8    37-5 

10 

+  I2.I 

44 

28.5     27.9 

26 

+11-  3 

46 

74-0    73.0 

13 

46 

39.0    38.6           op 

46       36.1     35-9 

13 

46 

28.9     28.1 

25 

48* 

37-5    36.3 

12 

48 

39-4    38.8 

08 

48 

36.9    36.0 

13 

48 

28.8     28.0 

25 

SO 

38.2    37-4 

10 

50 

39.0    38.2 

09  i 

50 

36.9    36.7 

12 

50 

28.2     27.6 

26 

52 

43.6    41.6 

03 

52 

39.0    38.7 

09 

52 

36.0    35-9 

13 

52 

28.0     27.2 

26 

45-0    43.9 

oo 

54 

39-0    38.8 

09 

54 

35-9    35-7 

14 

54 

27.9     27.O 

27 

56 

42.3    41-3 

04 

56 

39-3    38.8 

08 

56 

36.7    36.1 

13 

56 

27.8     27.O 

27 

58 

39-7    39-0 

08 

58 

40.8    40.3 

06 
I 

58 

36.6    36.0 

13 

58 

27.8     27.0 

27 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  J.  V.,  who  alternated  from  ish  s8m  to 
i6h  I2tn. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  tnagnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 


273 


Wednesday,  June 

29,  1904                                 Magnet  scale  inverted 

Thursday,  June  30,  1904 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp, 

Chr'i 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left    Right 

h  in 

d        d 

9           1 

• 

h  m 

d         d 

•     f 

• 

h  m 

d           d 

0           1 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

• 

20  oo 

28.1    27.7 

22  26 

+10.8 

22  OO 

36.9    36.5 

22   12 

+7-9 

16  oo 

SO.2     52.2 

22    19 

I 

18  oo 

47-7    49-1 

22   l6 

+5-4 

02 

28.3    27.9 

26 

02 

36.8    36.2 

12 

02       50.9    52.1 

19 

02 

47.7    48.9 

16 

04 

28.0    27.5 

26 

04 

36.9    36.6 

12 

04      51.8    53.0 

21 

04 

47.2    48.2 

IS 

06 

27.0    26.9 

28 

06 

36.9    36.8 

12 

06       50.7    52.2 

19 

+6.0 

06 

47.1    48.1 

15 

08 

27.0    26.9 

28 

08 

37-1    36.9 

12 

08 

50.0    51.3 

18 

08 

46.6    47.2 

14 

10 

27.1    26.6 

28 

10 

37-0    36.9 

12 

10 

48.8    50.  i 

16 

IO 

45-  I    46.1 

13 

12 

27.6    26.9 

27 

12 

36.  i     36.0 

13 

12 

47-5    49-2 

14 

12 

44.0    45.2 

10 

14 

28.3    27.9 

26 

+  IO.2 

H 

35-9    35-3 

14 

+7.0 

H 

46.8    48.2 

13 

+6.0 

H 

42.8    44.1 

08 

+5-5 

16 

29.0    28.1 

25 

16 

35-2    35-2 

H 

16       47.0    48.8 

H 

16 

41.3    43-0 

07 

18 

29.1    28.1 

25 

18 

36.5    36-0 

13 

18       47.1    49.1 

14 

18 

40.9    42.0 

05 

20 

29.1    28.7 

24 

20 

36.2    36.1 

.      13 

20       47-4    49-1 

14 

20 

40.1    41-7 

04 

22 

30.0    29.2 

23 

22 

36.0    35.5 

14 

22      47.8    so.  i          16 

22 

39-6    41-1 

03 

24 

30.2    29.9 

23 

24 

35-9    35-2 

14 

24    !  48.6    50.0          16 

39-1    40.8 

03 

26 

29.9    29.2 

23 

26 

36.1    35.9 

13 

26 

48.9    49.9           16 

26 

38.8    40.3 

02 

28 

29.8    29.1 

24 

28 

39-0    37-3 

10 

28 

48.8    49.3          16 

28 

38.2    40.0 

02 

30 

29.1    28.9 

24 

+  9-9 

30 

41.0    38.9 

07 

4-6.1 

30 

48.6    49.1          16 

+5-8           30 

38.1    39-4 

OI 

+5-4 

33 

28.3    28.1 

26 

32 

42.3    40.1 

05 

32 

48.7    49.3 

10 

32 

37-6    39-1 

OO 

34 

27.9    27.5 

26 

38.0    36.5 

ii 

34 

49-6    50.3 

17 

34 

37-1    38.8 

oo 

36 

27.9    27.5 

26 

36 

39-9    38.8 

08 

36       50.0    50.0 

17 

36 

37-1    38.S 

22  OO 

38 

29.0    28.9 

24 

38 

37-3    35-9 

12 

38 

50.1    51.1 

18 

38 

36.9    38.1 

21  59 

40 

29.9    29.8 

23 

40 

39-1    37-1 

10 

40 

50.8    si-9 

20 

40 

37-0    38.1 

59 

42 

30.2    30.1 

22 

42 

38.2    37.1 

II 

42 

51.2    52.1          20 

42 

36.S    37-8 

44 

30.9    30.7 

21     +  9.2 

44 

37-9    37-1 

II 

+6.0 

44 

SI.I      52.0               20 

+5-9            44 

36.2    37.6 

58 

+5-4 

46 

30.8    30.0 

22 

46 

38.2    37-8 

10 

46 

SI.  I      51.9             20 

46 

36.8    38.0 

59 

48 

30.2    29.5 

23 

48 

39-9    38.8 

08 

48 

51.2     SI.9 

20 

48 

36.8    38.0 

59 

50 

30.1    29.2 

23 

50 

37.0    36.0 

12 

SO 

51.  8    52.1 

21 

SO 

36.8    37.9 

59 

52 

30.0    29.8 

23 

S2 

37-0    36-2 

12 

52 

51-2    51-9 

20 

52 

36.1    37-7 

58 

54 

30.2    30.0 

22                       54 

36.0    35.  2 

14 

Si.i     51.  8 

20 

36.6    37-8 

58 

56 

3i-3    3i-o 

21 

56 

34-9    33-8 

16 

56 

50.8    51.0 

19 

56 

35-1    36.1 

21   56 

58 

32.1    31-5 

20 

58 

34-1     32.9 

17 

58 

50.0    50.3 

18 

58 

36.9    38.7 

22  OO 

21  OO 

32.1    31.9 

20     +  8.8 

23  oo 

34-0    32.8 

17 

+5-8 

17  oo 

49-6    51-2 

18 

+5.8       19  oo 

37-8    39-9 

O2 

+5-3 

02 

31-1    30.9 

21 

02 

34-1    33-0 

17 

02 

48.1     50.2 

16 

02 

38.9    40.9 

03 

04 

31-3    30.9 

21 

04 

34-1     32.8 

17 

04 

48.5    50.3 

17 

04 

40.0    42.0 

OS 

06 

32.1    32.0 

2O 

06 

34-3    33-1 

17 

06 

50.0    51-3 

19 

06 

40.6    42.2 

06 

08 

33-3    33-2 

18 

08 

34-6    32.8 

17 

08      51.0    52.4 

20 

08 

40.0    41.9 

OS 

IO 

33-8    33.2 

17 

IO 

38.1    37-1 

ii 

10      49-3    SO.  8 

18 

IO 

39-7    41-2 

04 

12 

33-  S     33-1 

18 

12 

41.9    40.9 

05 

12         49.3     50.7 

18 

12 

40.0    41.9 

05 

H 

33-9    33-1 

17   +  8.8 

14 

42.0    40.9 

OS 

+5-2 

14       Si.2    S3-  1 

21 

+5-7 

14 

40.6    42.0 

06 

+5-2 

16 

33-5    32-9 

18 

16 

41.9    40.9 

05 

16       51.0    52.8 

21 

16 

40.7    41.9 

06 

18 

33-9    33-2 

17 

18 

38.5    38.1 

10 

18      52.  8    54.0 

23 

18 

40.9    41.8 

06 

20 

34-0    33.9 

17 

20 

35-1    34.0 

16 

20      54-  1    55-  o 

25 

20 

41.8    43.0 

07 

22 

34-1    33.9 

16 

22 

33-0    31-1 

20 

22      55-9    56.3 

28 

22 

42-3    43-8 

08 

24 

39-9    39-4 

08 

24 

41.7    37-8 

07 

24 

56.0    56.3 

28 

24 

43.8    45.  o 

IO 

26 

35-9    35-5 

14 

26 

35-2    32.8 

16 

26 

56.0    56.9 

28 

26 

43-9    45-3 

ii 

28 

37-1    36.9 

12 

28 

36.9    33-9 

14 

28 

56.6    57-7 

29 

28 

44-2    45-9 

12 

30 

38.7    38.0 

10     +  8.9 

30 

43-0    42.1 

03 

+5-0 

30 

57-0    58.0 

30 

+5-6 

30 

44-6    45.9 

12 

+5.1 

32 

39-3    38.7 

08 

32 

42.0    39.0 

06 

32 

57-6    58.2 

30 

32 

44.9    46.0 

12 

34 

39-2    38.4 

09 

34 

45-9    38.0 

04 

34 

58.2    58.9 

31 

34 

44.6    46.0 

12 

36 

39-1     38.1 

09 

36 

26.0    18.1 

22  35 

36 

58.8    59-2 

32 

36 

43-8    45-1 

II 

38 

38.9    37-7 

10 

38* 

49.8    24.0 

23  24 

38 

58.0    58.8 

31 

38 

42.7    44-0 

09 

40 

37-5    36.9 

II 

40 

78.0    24.3 

23  02 

40 

57-3    57-9 

30 

40 

41-2    42.3 

06 

42 

37-2    37-0 

12 

42 

70.7    64.8 

22  36 

42 

54-5    54-9 

26 

42 

40.0    41.1 

05 

44 

36.9    36.2 

12 

+   9-0 

44 

61.9    48.0 

56 

+5-0 

44 

50.6    si-i 

19 

+5-6 

44 

38.6    40.1 

03 

+5-0 

46 

36.1    36.0 

13 

46 

79.0    75.0 

21 

46 

48.6    49.0 

16 

46 

37-3    38.9 

01 

48 

35-7    35-  I 

H 

48* 

47.0    42.0 

13 

48 

48.1    48.1 

IS 

48 

37-2    38.7 

OI 

SO 

35-3    35-2 

14 

50 

4i.o    35-5 

23 

50 

47-2    47-9 

H 

SO 

38.1    39-4 

02 

52 

35-8    35-6 

14 

52 

46.0    40.8 

15 

52 

46.8    47.3 

13 

52 

39-2    40.8 

04 

54 

36.8    36.2 

12 

54 

40.0    35.9 

24 

54 

46.6    47.4 

13 

54 

39.7    40.9 

04 

56 

37-1    36.9 

12 

56 

18.7    18.8 

54 

56 

46.9    48.0 

14 

56 

39-8    41-1 

OS 

58 

37-7    37-1 

II 

58 

48.0    40.0 

14 

58 

47-8    48.8 

16 

58 

40.2    41.9 

06 

24  oo 

50.9    43-7 

09 

+4-9 

20  oo 

40.0    41.8 

06 

+4-9 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  585.    oo"  torsion  =  19/21. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  51°  and  at  24h  20m  read  53°. 
Observer — J.  V. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  im  26s.    90°  torsion  =  17/76 
Torsion  head  at  ish  35m  read  53"  and  at  2oh  ism  read  36°. 
Observer — Not  noted. 


274 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Friday,  July  i,  1904                                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Friday,  July  i,  1904                                            Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation      C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left    Right 

i 

h  m 

d         d 

•     f 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

e        / 

• 

h  m 

d        d 

•     » 

• 

h  m 

d         d 

•           f 

• 

20  00* 

46.9    43-2 

21  37 

+4.1 

22  00 

II.  I      9-4 

22  19 

+5-3 

21   OO 

54.3    49.9 

33 

+4-8 

23  oo 

45-4    43-9 

09 

+7.0 

02 

45-  I    42.S 

39 

02 

9.2      9.2 

2O 

02 

50.0    45-9 

40 

02 

47-9    45-9 

22  06 

04 

45-2    52.2 

39 

04* 

34.2    30.8 

28 

04 

45-1    40.3 

48 

04 

52.1    51.  I 

21   58 

06 

47-3    42.9 

37 

06 

35-3    30.1 

28 

06 

Si.  I    47-0 

38 

06 

55-5    53-9 

53 

08 

50.1    45.9 

32 

08 

37-9    32.5 

24 

08 

47-3    44-0 

43 

08 

57-0    54-9 

51 

10 

51.  I    47-2 

30 

IO 

40.9    35-9 

19 

IO 

53-2    50.8 

33 

10 

57-7    56.1 

50 

12 

52.8    48.8 

28 

12 

44-1    38.9 

14 

12 

47.8    42.2 

44 

12 

56.8    55-3 

Si 

14 

52.9    48.8 

28 

+4-2 

14 

44.0    40.2 

13 

14 

47-9    43-0 

44 

+4-9 

14 

58.3    57-4 

48 

+6.9 

16 

52.9    49.1 

28 

16 

44.9    40.4 

12 

16 

46.0    37-7 

49 

16 

60.2    59.0 

46 

18 

54-1     51-0 

25 

18 

37-0^33-9 

24 

18 

48.1    44.9 

42 

18 

59-9    57-9 

47 

20 

56.0    S3-  I 

22 

20 

27.9    24.1 

38 

20 

50.1    44.1 

20  41 

20 

57.8    56.1 

50 

22 

55-5     52.1 

23 

22 

28.0    25.1 

38 

22 

37-8    30.9 

21  OI 

22 

54-2    52.  I 

56 

24 

57-1     54-9 

2O 

24 

32.0    28.5 

32 

24 

45-4    36.8 

2O  50 

24 

51.2    49.9 

60 

26 

57-2    55-2 

19 

26 

28.3    25.0 

37 

26 

47.1    40.1 

46 

26 

56.7    54-3            52 

28 

57-7    55-6 

19 

28 

27.0    24.5 

39 

28 

59-5    51-2 

28 

28 

59-8    58.5 

46 

30 

57-9    56.2 

18 

+4-3 

30 

34-1    31-9 

27 

+6.7 

30 

53-3    46.3 

37 

+5.0 

30 

63.9    62.6           40 

+6.4 

32 

60.2    58.0 

15 

32 

40.1     37.1 

18 

32 

43-2    34-7 

20  54 

32 

65.2    64.0 

38 

34 

57-8    55.0 

19 

34 

41.9    38.9 

16 

34 

35.1    28.2 

21  05 

34 

65.1    63.8 

38 

36 

54-4    52.1 

24 

36 

36.9    34-5 

23 

36 

46.3    39.2 

20  48 

36 

62.9    61.3           42 

38 

55-0    53-1 

23 

38 

38.0    36.2 

21 

38 

50.3    42.9 

42 

38 

59.1    58.2           47 

40 

56.2    54-3 

21 

40 

42.8    40.5 

14 

40 

45.0    37.0 

So 

40 

55-1    53-9           54 

42 

61.1    59-0 

13 

42 

43-1    41-8 

12 

42 

37-1    34.0 

20  59 

42 

56.4    55-2           52 

44 

65.0    63.2 

07 

+4-5 

44 

47.1    46.0 

22  06 

+6.9 

44 

33.1    28.2 

21   O7 

+5.1 

44 

60.0    59-3           46 

+6.2 

46 

63.2    61.5 

21    IO 

46 

52.1     51.  i 

21   58 

46 

28.1    24.4 

14 

46 

6l.O    60.3           44 

48 

75-3     72.0 

20  52 

48 

54-5    52.9 

55 

48 

21.  I     15.0 

26 

48 

58.7    58.1            47 

50 

75-1    69.1 

54 

50 

54-3    52.3 

55 

50* 

37-5    30.0 

42 

50 

54-9    53-0           54 

52 

77-8    71.8 

50 

52 

53-0    50.5 

21   58 

52 

38.2    35-0 

38 

52 

51.5  si.  i        58 

54» 

48.9    41.1 

44 

54 

49.9    48.1 

22  02 

54 

30.9    26.9 

50 

54 

Si.7    Si.o           58 

56 

59-9    Si-9 

27 

56 

47.0    45-8 

06 

56 

28.9    25.8 

21    52 

56 

57.6    56.8           49 

58 

59-4    52.3 

27 

58 

46.1    44.2 

08 

58 

18.2    18.1 

22  06 

58      57-7    56.2           50 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  45.    90°  torsion  =  18/18. 
Torsion  head  at  igh  36111  read  57°  and  at  24h  1401  read  56°. 
Observer — Not  noted. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  275 


REDUCTIONS  FROM  DECLINATION  OBSERVATIONS  AT  TEPUTZ  BAY 

DIURNAI,  VARIATION 

For  the  purpose  of  determination  of  empirical  formulae  to  express  the  diurnal  variation  in 
the  magnetic  declination  it  was  decided,  in  accordance  with  the  general  present  tendency  in 
magnetic  reductions,  to  include  all  of  the  observed  values  without  elimination  of  any  as 
"  disturbances".  The  few  observations  made  between  September  28  and  October  4,  1903,  are 
not,  however,  included  in  the  discussion  as  it  was  deemed  that  some  time  was  necessary  before 
the  routine  and  stability  of  observation  could  be  properly  established. 

The  scheme  of  work  carried  out,  as  per  program  on  page  17,  was  such  that  continuous 
observations  were  made  throughout  one  day  of  each  week.  On  each  of  four  of  the  remaining 
days  of  the  week  observations  were  made  for  four  hours  continuously,  and  on  one  other  day  of 
the  week  for  eight  hours  continuously.  These  latter  observations  were  so  made  as  to  cover, 
when  taken  together,  twenty-four  hours  numbered  consecutively.  There  was  thus  obtained  in 
each  week  the  equivalent  of  two  days'  continuous  observation.  The  means  of  the  thirty 
observed  values  of  the  magnetic  declination  from  one  hour  to  the  succeeding  hour,  as  per  the 
tabulation  of  pages  41  to  274,  have  been  taken  as  corresponding  to  the  half  hours  local  mean 
time.  Strictly  speaking  account  should  be  taken  of  the  chronometer  corrections  on  local  mean 
time  but  as  these  were  usually  very  small  and  varied  in  sign  the  resulting  error  is  much  below 
the  order  of  accuracy  of  the  results  arrived  at  and  may,  therefore,  be  disregarded.  In  order  to 
have  the  mean  values  correspond  strictly  to  the  mean  epoch  of  the  period  under  discussion,  the 
series  was  divided  into  intervals  of  four  weeks  each.  Thus  we  have  for  each  period,  with  few 
exceptions,  eight  mean  values  for  every  hour,  each  resulting  from  thirty  observations.  The 
means  of  these  means  have  been  taken  as  the  hourly  values  applying  to  the  mean  epoch  of  the 
period  in  question. 

The  resulting  hourly  values  of  the  declination  for  each  interval  and  for  the  mean  of  the 
whole  period  during  October  4,  1903,  to  July  i,  1904,  at  the  Teplitz  Bay  station  are  exhibited 
in  the  following  tabulations,  which  are  arranged  according  to  local  mean  time,  civil  reckoning, 
from  midnight  through  twenty-four  hours.  Figures  5  to  15  show  these  values  graphically,  the 
mean  observed  declinations  being  indicated  by  circles  joined  by  broken  lines ;  the  smooth 
curves  shown  on  these  figures  represent  the  computed  values  resulting  from  the  analytical 
expressions  for  the  diurnal  variations  deduced  from  the  same  (see  pages  290  to  291). 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplitz  Bay 

Four  weeks,  October  4  to  October  30,  1903 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


h 

h 

h 
2.5 

h 
3-5 

h 
4-5 

h 
5-5 

h 
6.5 

h 
7-5 

h 
8-5 

h 
9-5 

h 
10.5 

h 
"•5 

Sunday 

Sunday 

Monday 

4,  it,  18,  25 

4,  ii,  18,  25 

5,  12,  19,  26 

/ 

i 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

, 

f 

/ 

40.4 

41-5 

45-4 

45-2 

52.8 

67.4 

73-4 

52.9 
63.8 

33-9 

48.7 
44-7 

33-2 
33-7 
27.0 

337 
26.1 

27.2 

35-4 

21.  1 
I7.I 

28.0 

36.5 

40.3 

28.5 

39-o 

5o.i 

58.9 

32.1 

29.1 

34-0 

31-4 

36.4 

38.4 

34-9 

31.0 

68.8 

48.1 

47-9 

45-7 

Wednesday 

7,  14,  21,  28 

32.3 

32.0 

367 

44.6 

39-1 

50.9          45-1 

44-5 

44-9 

33-9 

20.2 

22.5 

48.1 

530 

123.0 

145-9 

126.2 

80.7          77-5 

81.9 

65-9 

45-3 

44.0 

31-7 

33-  a 

34-5 

37-9 

35-6 

36.6 

36.6 

36.7 

36.4 

36.4 

35-8 

34-3 

33-° 

33-0 

35-5 

48.7 

53-4 

46.3 

57-5 

63-9 

50.6 

35.3 

29.8 

28.7 

28.2 

35-2 

37-4 

52.3 

54-9 

53-8 

54-5 

55.8 

51-6 

47-3 

35-8 

32-8 

29-3 

i 

Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplitz  Bay 

Four  weeks,  October  4  to  October  30,  1903 — Continued 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


h 
12.5 

h 
13-5 

h 
14-5 

h 
15.5 

h 
16.5 

h 
17-5 

h 
18.5 

h 
19-5 

h 
20.5 

21.5 

22.5 

h 
23-5 

Tuesday 

Thursday 

Friday 

6,  13,  20,  27 

8,  15,  22,  29 

9,  l6,  23,  30 

17.0 

06.8 

08.7 

IO.O 

03-3 

00.3 

20.9 

19.0 

26.2 

27.8 

32.5 

33-7 

28.9 
29.1 
26.1 

52.0 
29.0 
I9.3 

33-8 
28.0 

365 

26.9 
28.2 
35-7 

26.4 
88.9 
50.6 

62.2 

959 
11.9 

40.5 
81.2 

23-3 

41.2 
77-0 
14.2 

21.5 

29.0 

13-3 

26.9 
21.5 

15-2 

13-9 

24-3 

Wednesday 


7,  14,  21,  28 

16.8 

19.9 

I2.I 

ig.I 

23-5 

20.  2      i       21.  0 

27.8 

20.0 

09.9 

62.5 

45-2 

24-7 

37-9 

26.8 

15.8              I3.S 

—03.1 

31-4 

20.9 

31-3 

29.9 

28.0 

27.9 

27-7 

28.4 

28.6                27.3 

27.7 

29.6 

23-3 

22.8 

21.9 

18.8 

24.8 

21-3 

21.6 

17.6 

n.6 

10.8 

29-4 

28.1 

24.2 

25.6 

34-0 

32.0 

31.4 

27.6 

21.9 

20.3 

57.6 

27.0 

32.2 
19.4 

29.5 


46.4 

53-8 
42.5 
27.6 

36.1 


Mean  value  for  the  whole  period,  22°  36/7  E. 


/ 


\ 

o 
I 


VA 


X 


_L 


or 


"  » 

N   0 


52  •§ 

UJ   CO     «x) 


if  If 

li 


2  «   s| 

t5  8S 


e 

H 


g: 

§£ 


.,  3 


z  o  .5.2 

-  Ofl 


< 

a 


I 

0 


<^i 


n 
rf 


\5 


J1 


i    ., 

h-         j- 
tr 

2      S 

fe-H 


i_    CD  ?  ** 

^    tf  S.« 

o§  tS 

p  z  OM 

<o  "_2 


5l'§5 
lzEi 


n 

^ 

c 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


377 


Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplit* 
Four  weeks,  November  i  to  November  28,  1903 
22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


Bay 


h 
o.5 

1-5 

h 

2-5 

h 

3-5 

h 
4-5 

h 
5-5 

A 
6.5 

h 

7-5 

h 
8.5 

h 
9-5 

h 
10,5 

h 
"•5 

Sunday 

Sunday 

Monday 

i,  8,  15,  22 

I,  8,   15,  22 

2,  9,  l6.  23 

/                  /                  /        :             / 

/                     /                     / 

/ 

'        !          ' 

/ 

/ 

139-5 

124.7 

135.7          305.7 

193-0 

146.4 

182.2 

177-5 

58.7 

66.9 

53-1 

51.8 

39-5 

48.2 

45-3 

63-2          71-9 

79-1 

66.6 

64.4 

43-3 

38.8 

36.3 

35-7 

33-8 

42.4 

48.9 

47.1 

51-5          45-4 

44-5 

42.4 

38.6 

40.1 

39-3 

36-9 

28.7 

34-7 

68.1 

137.1        118  2          96.6        104.1 

63-3 

31-4 

27.2 

27.2 

23-7 

Wednesday 

4,  ii,  18,  25 

56-9 

55-8 

53-4    |       42.o 

49-7 

57-4         55-6 

48.2 

47-5 

39-2 

57-1 

70.8 

70.2 

298 

93-5 

I54-I 

79-8 

47-7 

53-8 

64.9 

51.5 

50.6 

40.8 

41.0 

47-5 

50.6 

50.4 

69.0 

48.0 

46.9         22.4 

31-0 

67.6 

56.6 

61.7 

51-3 

35-8 

40.5 

40.3 

40.6 

39-4 

41-3 

37-9 

33-9 

31-4 

27.7 

28.6 

30.8 

56.5 

53-3 

67.0 

107.4 

81.4 

70.1 

70.9 

65.7 

46.2 

43-4 

43-0 

42.8 

Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplitz  Bay 

Four  weeks,  November  I  to  November  28,  1903— Continued 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


h 
12.5 

h 
13.5 

h 
US 

h 
15-5 

h 
16.5 

h 

17-5 

A 
18.5 

h 
19-5 

h 
20.5 

h 
21.5 

h 
22.5 

h 
23-5 

Tuesday 

Thursday 

Friday 

3,  1°,  17.  24 

5.  12,  19,  26 

6,  13,  20,  27 

18.8 

32.3 
39-6 
25.0 

45-4 
48.0 

22.6 

39-8 

33-i 

48.5 
07-3 
44-4 

35-o 
40.1 
40.1 
45-3 

34-0 
56.8 
34-4 
34-2 

35-2 
69.7 

293 

35-4 

24.6 

44-3 
27.8 

34-8 

24-5 
35-3 
24.8 

33-1 

46.2 

50.3 

35-3 

39-8 

54-9 
49-6 

44-5 
32.8 

37-2 
32-2 

44.4 
26.8 

Wednesday 
4,  ii,  18,  25 


26.7 

28.0 

34-1 

20.8 

134-3 

77-3 

21.4 

30.3 

29.9 

30.* 

21.7 

26.9 

52.7 

54-8 

39-8 

54-t 

42.8 

71.0 

74-9 

54.o 

40.4 

20.6 

22.5 

43-6 

50.8 

34-2 

29.6 

1  8.0 

16.1 

26.1 

25-3 

23-4 

18.2 

25.5 

40.1 

53-3 

32.0 

30.1 

29.1 

30.1 

33-6 

43-5 

40.2 

24.4 

31.5 

30.5 

29.0 

32.8 

34.7 

37-9 

33-2 

35-4 

48.3 

48.4 

36.7 

31-2 

34.8 

32-4 

31  4 

43-o 

1 

Mean  value  for  the  whole  period,  22°  49/8  E. 


278  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teflitz  Bay 

Four  weeks,  November  29  to  December  26,  1903 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


h 
0.5 

a 

1-5 

h 
2.5 

h 
3.5 

h 
4-5 

h 
5-5 

M 

6-5 

h 
7-5 

h 
8-5 

h 
9-5 

A 
10.5 

h 

"•5 

Sunday 

Sunday 

Monday 

29,  6,  13,  20 

29,  6,  13,  20 

3°,  7,  H,  21 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

i 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/               /      j           / 

43-0 

46.6 

48.1 

46.6 

60.2 

87.0 

73-9 

84.1 

39° 

31-4 

30-5           31-2 

1 

93-4 

66.3 

56.5 

54-1 

56.5 

60.0 

46.0 

41.1 

28.6 

19.1 

24.7 

23-5 

40.6 

37-5 

39-4 

41.4 

43-7 

55-7 

77-5 

55-2 

62.5 

60.2 

49-4 

44.0 

35.6 

35-1 

46.3 

88.8 

73-i 

77-3 

92.6 

50.6 

65.0 

63.1 

61.2     \       43.7 

Wednesday 
2,  9,  l6,  23 


17-6 

47.0 

49-7 

71-5 

81.5 

83.6 

88.6 

105-4 

"0.3 

75-7 

74.0 

65.7 

.0.4 

53-5 

50.7 

59-° 

81.5 

53-5 

49.1 

52.4 

44-8 

36.1 

26.9 

27.3 

I7'4 

50.6 

53-4 

48.8 

48.5 

61.8 

56.4 

49-0 

42.3 

36.5 

37-3 

33-2 

15.8 

50-6 

51-9 

43-5 

48.9 

52.8 

49-5 

64.6 

53-9 

35-6 

25.6 

32.7 

19-2 

48.4 

49-5 

56.7 

61.7 

66.5 

66.7 

62.8 

55-8 

447 

41.2 

37-7 

Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplits  Bay 

Four  weeks,  November  29  to  December  26,  1903 — Continued 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


A 
ii.5 

A 
13-5 

h 
14-5 

h 
15-5 

h 
16.5 

h 
17-5 

h 
18.5 

h 
19-5 

h 
20.5 

h 
21-5 

h 

22.5 

* 

23-5 

Tuesday 

Thursday 

Friday 

/ 
27.1 

1,8, 
/ 
18.5 

15,  22 

/ 
32.9 

/ 
41.0 

/ 
35-2 

3,  io, 
/ 
30.8 

17,24 
/ 
31-4 

/ 
26.3 

/ 

18.6 

4,  ii, 

/ 

49-6 

18,25 
/ 
14.6 

' 
80.7 

36.1 

31-8 

43-5 

62.2 

32-7 

31-9 

33-5 

34.6 

33-4 

34-9 

33-2           37-1 

41.0 
id.* 

39-2 
tii 

39-8 
16.0 

37-3 

•U.I 

38.5 
Vl.\ 

39-1 
16.8 

38.9 
17.6 

38.4 
17.4 

33-7 

28.2 

30.6 

39-6 

Wednesday 
2,  9,  16,  23 


44.7 

44.5 

68.4 

54-1 

30.2 

48.7 

32J 

23.0 

23-3 

25.2 

36.7 

32.3 

30.8 

35-8 

30.2 

33-1 

43-9 

43-5 

44-8 

41.0 

37-8 

38.2 

45-2 

46.3 

364 

36.0 

33-2 

40.8 

39-o 

38.6 

38.5 

38.5 

35-6 

54.6 

40.6 

42.0 

36.9 

3°-i 

30.8 

31-4 

35-9 

40.2 

36.3 

37-7 

36.2 

37-5 

91-5 

88.4 

35.9 

33-8 

39-5 

41.8 

36.6 

38.7 

36.7 

34-6 

31-2 

38.3 

41.8 

52.3 

Mean  value  for  the  whole  period,  22°  45/9  E. 


Q  a 

2  § 

<e  a 

ui  •£ 


£     f 

Mi 


z  o    9-2? 
o  uj    £  5 

io8p 


O      -    -* 

FS  e- 


z  >  5o 
-  o  0:3 
z  z  -je 


j 
• 

I 


8 


i  I 


ft  S° 

o  ° 

la 

en  rt 


I       Ij 


slii 

2!    i'§ 

UP  °-S 

z     ^   u  C 

§1=5 

o    .63 

...  r-    a<  s 


F        a 


J 

i 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplitz  Bay 

Four  weeks,  December  27,  1903,  to  January  23,  1904 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


279 


h 
o-5 

h 

h 
2-5 

h 
3-5 

h 
4-5 

h 
5-5 

h 
6-5 

h 
7-5 

h 
8-5 

h 
9-5 

h 
10.5 

h 
n-5 

Sunday 

Sunday 

Monday 

' 

27,  3. 

10,  17 

' 

' 

27,3, 

10,  17 

' 

' 

28,4, 

ii,  18 

' 

66.2 

66.6 

66.4 

75-2 

73-5 

IOI.O 

80.7 

77-9 

44-7 

40.6 

49.6 

43-2 

41-7 

32.8 

110.4 

142.1 

I43.I 

123-4 

109.1 

90.9 

105.2 

66.6 

43-6 

36.6 

50.5 

70.9 

596 

49-4 

48.7 

51.8 

54-6 

49.8 

38.7 

38.4 

38.6 

40.0 

Wednesday 

30,  6,  13,  20 

39-2 

40.3 

44-5           44.2 

34.8 

36.5 

41.8 

67-9 

53-4 

08.0 

OI.  \ 

31.8 

34-4 

37-6 

42.7 

59-6 

70.0 

76.0 

76.9 

58.3 

35-3 

29.6 

18.0 

27.7 

48.7 

5I-I 

64.1 

67.1 

71.8 

55-9 

62.9 

60.3 

64.7 

43-8 

30.5 

31-5 

38.3 

384 

38.9 
60.9 

38.2 

39-1 

38.9 

38.3 

37-2 

36.2 

36.3 

37-  ^ 

37-1 

45-6 

48.2 

68.0 

68.7 

691 

66.3 

63.2 

54-0 

37-6 

31-2 

35-4 

Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplitz  Bay 

Four  weeks,  December  27,  1903,  to  January  23,  1904  —  Continued 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 

h               h 
12.5          13-5 

h 
14-5 

h 
15.5 

h              h 
16.5          17-5 

h 
18.5 

h 
19-5 

h 
20.5 

h 

21-5 

h 
22.5 

h 
23-5 

Tuesday 

Thursday 

Friday 

29,  5,  12,  19 

3t,  7,  14,  21 

i,  8,  15,  22 

31-7 

32.1          31.8 

3'  4 

34-9* 

25  5* 

50.5* 

46.9* 

77-oa 

53.6* 

29.  la 

61.411 

31-9 

54-6 

59-3           37-0 

44.0 

39-1 

40.0 

41-3 

39-9 

38.5 

387 

42-4 

30.1 

32.5 

31-7 

44-5 

37-3         36.7          36.9 

35-8 

29.9 

27.2 

39-2 

31-2 

48.3 

46.6 

45.3 

44-8 

37-9     ,     34-6          38-6 

37-1 

34.  ic 

32-  ic 

58.5^ 

55-7^ 

Wednesday 

30,  6,  13,  20 

66.0 

773 

76.0 

82.9 

62.0 

38.5 

37-6 

33-3 

29.1 

28.8 

33-3 

34-5 

45-4 

40.0 

34-3 

30.1 

30.3 

37-4 

43-8 

34-2 

28.1 

21-3 

45-3 

24.6 

29-3 

29.9 

26.5 

28.2 

28.7 

31-0 

34-3 

42-9 

49.0 

390 

432 

86.1 

37-2 

34-2 

32.6 

32.0 

31.0 

295 

30.1 

19.1 

22.9 

24.6 

29.2 

37-1 

40.0 

43-4 

42.2 

41-4 

38.3 

34-o 

39-° 

36.3 

38.8 

33-1 

39.0 

46.6 

a  Thursday,  December  31,  1903  b  Friday,  January  i,  1904  ^Saturday,  January  23,  1904 

Mean  value  for  the  whole  period,  22°  46/7  E. 


28o 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplite  Bay 

Four  weeks,  January  24  to  February  20,  1904 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


46.2 

49-3 

50.3 

51.6 

58.0 

57-1 

5"-3 

4l.o 

38.5 

37-8 

35-0 

3i.i 

39-1 

102.5 

121-5 

123.0 

66.6 

62.8 

65.6 

48.2 

37-9 

36.0 

27^5 

29-5 

86.8 

72.4 

60.2 

55-2 

56.4 

73-4 

64.8 

64-5 

7i-3 

46.2 

33-0 

22.2 

52-1 

41.2 

43  6 

45-3 

62.5 

76.4 

79-8 

57-0 

91.0 

56.4 

33-5 

36.0 

Wednesday 

27,  3,  10,  17 

41.7 

42.7 

42.7 

42.1 

44-2 

44-2 

45-0 

46.7 

43-7 

37-5 

35  i 

28.6 

83.8 

61.0 

67.4 

57-5 

80.8 

65.8 

52.6 

35-4 

36.6 

34-7 

35-5 

35-2 

43-7 

47-9 

494 

58.7 

713 

72.1 

66.9 

72.5 

52.1 

44-4 

32.8 

31-8 

55-4 

531 

7».o 

56.2 

106.0 

49-8 

96.0 

44.8 

64.0 

34-7 

33-3 

37-1 

56.1 

58.8 

63-4 

61.2 

68.2 

62.7 

65-1 

51-6 

54-4 

41.0 

332 

31-4 

Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplitz  Bay 

Four  weeks,  January  24  to  February  20,  1904—  Continued 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 

A 
12-5 

h 
13-5 

k 

14-5 

h 
15-5 

h 
•6.5 

h 
17-5 

h 
18.5 

h 
195 

h 
20.5 

h 
21.5 

h 
22.5 

h 
235 

Tuesday 

Thursday 

Friday 

26,  2,  9,  16 

28,4,  ii,  18 

29,  5,  12,  19 

101.6 

104.5 

100.  1 

102.9 

332 

23-7 

10.7 

u-5 

41.8 

40.8 

36.6 

37-3 

52.7 

62.4 

59-5 

46.2 

34-2 

33-4 

32.8 

30.8 

14.8 

19.9 

59-4 

40.5 

12.2 

22.3 

33-0 

56.0 

35-9 

38.7 

35-5 

83-9 

43-6 

45-1 

41.9 

37-8 

31-3 

28.5 

19.4 

39i 

34-2 

40.6 

41.6 

36.0 

36-1 

37-1 

38.1 

38.1 

Wednesday 

27,  3,  io,   17 

32.2 

28.9 

28.6 

30-7 

32.4 

344 

36-6 

35-2 

32.4 

31-2 

32.3 

36.1 

37-2 

35-4 

35-2 

34-0 

35-0 

34-9 

33-1 

48.5 

31-3 

390 

51-6 

36.6 

34-8 

30-5 

46.6 

23-7 

26.0 

38.0 

42-5 

39-3 

3o.i 

24.4 

48.9 

50.0 

25-4 

23-4 

26.8 

33-9 

29.4 

48.0 

46.9 

33-8 

15-0 

38.7 

44-3 

35-4 

40.9 

42.0 

43-6 

45-8 

32.5 

36.5 

35-o 

39-9 

30.6 

34-5 

44.1 

39-o 

Mean  value  for  the  whole  period,  22°  46/3  E. 


Q 
O 


B>- 
*d 

l-s 


z  oc  e,bc 

o  3  E.S 

r~  u_  o  <n 

t—  "•  (1    n( 


o  V 

LU    O 
O    01 


a  ii 
u  o 

J<  o 


z 
g 


1 

I 


2 

| 


s    f 

• 

2    1 

i  ji 
E  i  jl 
8-fl 


H 

I  KJ 


H 

•  - 


. 


\  ~:TIC  OBSERVATION  s 


111 


-    - 


* 


* 
55 


V5 


I 

- 


*V» 


.:  - 


4»* 


*».  I,  14 


^  -          *--> 


4vxy  *£  I   9M         •*          • 


54-4 


-          47-* 


479 

4*1 


4** 

*-> 


4J* 


»»>* 


4* 


•W-* 


444 


« 

• 


:     • 


1 

:-   ' 


| 

-    - 


• 
• 


- 

*; 

4«/»         4^* 


• 


• 
- 


- 


3M 


»* 
3iM 


4*1 

5*4 


- 
3*4 


3*4 


• 


*M 


^ 


<•/- 


\ 


b 


J$ 


§ 


"IP 

|6fl 

3  o    an 


1-  >    g-o 

•"  5       o. 
z  <    ho 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


281 


Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teflitx  Bay 
Four  weeks,  February  21  to  March  19,  1904 
22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


h 

h 

h 
2.5 

h 
35 

h 
4-5 

h 
5-5 

h. 
6-5 

h 
7-5 

h 
8-5 

h 
9-5 

h 
10-5 

h 
"•5 

Sunday 

Sunday 

Monday 

21,  28,  6,  13 

21,  28,  6,  13 

22,  29,  7,  14 

48.8 

52-3 

50.9 

54-5 

50.9 

53-8 

51-1 

50.4 

46.8 

45-9 

45-i 

44-3 

44-1 

41-3 

42.5 

42.6 

43-8 

44.0 

45-1 

43-7 

49-5 

46.0 
49.6 

45-7 
43-8 

42.6 

41.7 

40.7 

545 

51-4 

54-6 

52.5 

58.1 

67.1 

59-6 

53-o 

Wednesday 

24,  2,  9,  16 

47-9 

46.5 

46.8. 

54-4 

47-9 

49-6 

74-6 

9'-5 

50.7 

37-1 

37.8 

30.0 

56.0 

44-4 
45-1 

46.6 
43-9 
43-7 

45-i 
47.8 
43-7 

46.2 

47-4 
46.1 

46.1 
48.1 
46.8 

47-8 
48.8 
49.8 

458 
50-8 

44.2 

45-6 

47-5 

44-7 

35-7 

50.3 

49-4 

48.5 

45  2 

40.6 

46.7 

47.0 

46.9 

49-4 

48.0 

50.3 

558 

56.6 

49-2 

45-8 

43-7 

39-2 

Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplits  Bay 

Four  weeks,  February  21  to  March  19,  1904  —  Continued 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 

4 

h 
135 

h 

14-5 

h 
155 

h 
16.5 

h 

17-5 

h 
18.5 

h 
'9-5 

h 
20.5 

h 
21-5 

h 
22.5 

h 
23-5 

Tuesday 

Thursday 

Friday 

23,  I,  8,  15 

25,  3-  10,  17 

26,  4,  n,  18 

22.5 

f 

16.6 

r 

28.6 

r 

24.7 

36.0 

f 

42.2 

f 

41.0 

r 

4°  7 

33-5 

32.3 

39-5 

42.2 

42.5 

44-2 

46.0 

48.2 

39-7 

41.7 

40.2 

32.5 

63-4 

35-2 

32  i 

33-4 

40.0 

38.4 

29.1 

33-5 

395 

37-6 

39-Q 

530 

12.9 

36-4 

3'  7 

38.1 

40-3 

37-2 

36.1 

380 

38.2 

37-3 

38.7 

39-7 

35-4 

31-5 

258 

32.4 

Wednesday 

24,  2,  9,  16 

27-3 

35-i 

35-2 

36.4 

36.4 

37-6 

39-4 

38.1 

37.0 

22.7 

23.4 

38.1 

27.4 

29-4 

34-2 

28.8 

3°-3 

36.4 

36.1 

27-4 

53-4 

29.8 

35-5 

31-0 

Mean  value  for  the  whole  period,  22°  41/6  E. 


282 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OK  ZIEGLER   POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplits  Bay 

Four  weeks,  March  20  to  April  16,  1904 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


h 

o.5 

h 
1-5 

h 
2.5 

h 
3-5 

h 
4-5 

h 
5-5 

h 
6-5 

h 
7-5 

h 
8-5 

Ii 
9-5 

h 
10.5 

h 
"•5 

Sunday 

Sunday 

Monday 

20,  27,  3,  10 

20,  27,  3,  10 

21,  28,  4,  ii 

99-9 

42.1 

77-6 

t 
100.6 

50.8 
58.0 

104.3 

51.5 
61.9 

102.9 

55-3 
73-2 

109.0 

63.7 
98.8 

118.2 

70.5 
107.8 

123.6 
80.3 
97.0 

62.2 
89.1 
87.1 

' 

' 

' 

42.3 
33-1 

87.8 

64.0 

50.0 

46.8 

45-5 

30.2 

48.6 

154-8 

'32.5 

60.4 

48.9 

64.6 

43-i 

397 

35-2 

Wednesday 

23,  30,  6,  13 

41.5 

4L4 

40.7 

41.6 

43-2 

47.2 

57-5 

55-0 

50.0 

485 

46.0 

43-3 

30.1 

36.3 

50.8 

67.7 

55-o 

69.5 

52.3 

43-0 

39-5 

35-1 

33-3 

26.8 

33-7 

59-8 

62.1 

67-5 

78.3 

107-3 

100.4 

61.2 

49-5 

46.4 

42.0 

36.7 

24.6 

23-3 

37.o 

63.0 

69.8 

43-° 

73-8 

98.4 

76.6 

56-5 

436 

33-o 

49-5 

52-0 

54-8 

65.0 

841 

87.0 

80.7 

68.1 

61.3 

48.9 

42.4 

35-8 

Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplitz  Bay 

Four  weeks,  March  20  to  April  16,  1904  — Continued 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


h 

h 

\  13-5 

h 
14-5 

h 
15-5 

h 
16.5 

h 
17-5 

h 
18.5 

h 
19-5 

h 
20.5 

h 
21-5 

h 
22.5 

h 
23-5 

Tuesday 

Thursday 

Friday 

22,  29,  5,  12 

24,  31,  7,  14 

25,  i,  8,  15 

46.5 

f 

44-3 

f 

39-6 

•' 
40.1 

34-5 

32.9 

37-1 

35-2 

20.8 

19.8 

27.  [ 

37-o 

27.6 

21.6 

15-4 

17.9 

29-3 

28.3 

29-3 

29-3 

12.4 

13-3 

02.9 

74-3 

35-1 

32.2 

32-2 

32-1 

00.4 

01.5 

ii.  6 

—10.8 

10.2 

01.7 

06.8 

12.3 

40.2 

34-0 

34.o 

32.3 

18.1 

28.2 

25.2 

32.5 

19.6 

21.7 

21.4 

274 

Wednesday 
23,  30,  6,  13 


392 

33-6 

3'-9            29.3          33.4          33.3 

33-7 

28.4 

22.6 

22.0 

28.2           32.6 

21.7 

19.6 

17.2 

12.6 

17.6 

18.1 

12.0 

13.3 

47-6 

31-7 

77.9         77.2 

23-5 

io-3 

12  2 

28.8 

27.2 

28.0 

30.9 

33-o 

37-4 

30.5 

19.4 

56.5 

25.6 

21.4 

16.4 

10.7 

12.8 

01.2 

15-9 

19.6 

27.2 

32.8 

33-9           39-6 

32.4 

27.1 

*4-9 

25-5 

21.7 

21-4 

24.5 

22.6 

24.7 

21.7 

27.2 

44.6 

Mean  value  for  the  whole  period,  22°  43/7  E. 


a 


8 


Ss 


_    "O  w 

|—     ^       V   K) 

^  E    a? 


u  T  *  a 

Z  §  >,3 

9  •  Mfl 

<  <  -aS 


1    5° 


I 

H 


'    3? 


a  "--is 

H  *•  2-0 

ui  "-  a  a 

o  E  «• 

5  "•  -oS 

5  <  <u« 

z  .5  = 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


283 


Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teflits  Bay 

Four  weeks,  April  17  to  May  14,  1904 
20°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


h 
05 

h 
1-5 

h 
2-5 

h 
3-5 

h 
4-5 

h 
5-5 

h 
65 

k 

7-5 

h 
8-5 

h 
9-5 

h 

h 
ii  5 

Sunday 

Sunday 

Monday 

17,  24,  i,  8 

17,  24,  i,  8 

18,  25,  2,  9 

40.6 

38.8 

38.2 

47-9 

68.8 

72.1 

64.7 

54-6 

43-9 

19-5 

31.0 

29.0 

25.8 

19.9 

27.0 

39-9 

64.1 

61.9 

61.7 

61.2 

47.8 

37-1 

35-2 

32.9 

30.3 

35-2 

55-5 

766 

99-9 

108.2 

127.2 

137.2 

26.7 

27.2 

22.7 

35-2 

24-3 

21.4 

38.6 

61.2 

89.0 

95-9 

79-i 

63-9 

5°-5 

47.1 

43-4 

38.4 

Wednesday 
20,  27,  4,  II 


13-1 

338 

61.8 

49.2 

48.9 

54-2 

54-0 

53-3 

519 

49-3 

47-4 

444 

87.5 

99-3 

104.3 

93-3 

65.8 

59'  7 

57-2 

57-8 

54-9 

5°-i 

43-1 

39-1 

36.6 

52.8 

54-5 

76.9 

75-2 

69-3 

61.7 

51-9 

46.9 

43-6 

385 

32.6 

41.1 

41.9 

54-6 

52-7 

67.3 

68.8 

56.5 

50-0 

46.8 

46.7 

38.8 

32-1 

37-4 

42.9 

54-3 

62.2 

72.4 

73-8 

70-3 

66.2 

46.2 

40.1 

37-5 

3r-5 

Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplitz  Bay 

Four  weeks,  April  17  to  May  14,  1904 — Continued 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


h 
12-5 

h 
135 

h 
14-5 

h 
155 

h 
16.5 

h 
17.5 

h 
18.5 

h 
J95 

h 
20.5 

h 
21.5 

h 
22.5 

h 
235 

Tuesday 

Thursday 

Friday 

19,  26,  3,  10 

21,  28,  5,  12 

22,  29,  6,  13 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

•    / 

/ 

1        / 

/ 

/ 

73-5 

80.4 

59-3 

16.4 

29.6 

32.9 

30.0 

32.3 

253 

097 

13.5 

25-3 

34-6 

44-0 

53-4 

31-1 

24.8 

25-1 

22.2 

21.5 

—02.8 

-04-5 

—08.  i 

20.  i 

13-1 

059 

15-1 

-or.  3 

29.6 

34-1 

398 

42.4 

27.0 

20.  i 

158 

34-3 

32.1 

21.5 

085 

15-0 

-40.S 

—22.3 

-I65 

-36.6 

-29.7 

—  ii.  4 

—  14.1 

10.5 

Wednesday 
20,  27,  4,  1 1 


37-6 

27.1 

28.9 

30.0 

30.9 

32.8 

34.6 

36.2 

34-0 

34-2 

342 

399 

24.9 

31.5 

26.1 

'9-7 

27.2 

31.8 

35-2 

35-9 

37-1 

38.6 

35-8 

27.8 

19.0 

09.8 

06.3 

—02.6 

18.5 

21.4 

26.7 

14.4 

08.7 

23.7 

22.1 

33-6 

245 

14.0 

1  1.  6 

095 

—00.3 

06.5 

08.4 

12.5 

20.  i 

19.9 

17.2 

II.  4 

32-4 

29-3 

26.2 

14.7 

15.0 

20.4 

22.6 

19.8 

15-0 

16.3 

I4;6 

25-4 

Mean  value  for  the  whole  period,  22°  37/1  E. 


284 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplits  Bay 

Four  weeks,  May  15  to  June  u,  1904 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


// 

h 

2*5 

h 
3-5 

h 
4-5 

h 
5-5 

h 
6.5 

h 
7-5 

h 
8.5 

i 

9-5 

I 
10.5 

1 

II-5 

Sunday 

Sunday 

Monday 

15,  22,  29,  5 

15,  22,  29,  5 

16,  23.  30,  6 

26.3 

36.1 

fit* 

65.9 

79-9 

I3°'3 

123.2 

534 

52.8 

49-3 

47.6 

43-6 

21.6 

62.2 

73-5 

63-9 

55-5 

49.6 

48.2 

46.0 

5°-4 

25-7 

22.0 

19.2 

39-3 

637 

84.6 

101.5 

118.5 

88.0 

66.2 

59-1 

48.8 

47.0 

38.9 

35-7 

33-0 

57-2 

51.8 

70.2 

55-7 

82.6 

94-3 

71.5 

48.8 

52.4 

38.8 

44.1 

Wednesday 

18,  25,  i,  8 

31-3 

52.7 

79-9 

90.0 

109.2 

69.4 

6l.7 

60.4 

54-7 

495 

48.4 

340 

23.2 

46.4 

5i-5 

50.9 

53-0 

52-5 

58.8 

49-1 

53-4 

47-° 

43-7 

31-7 

33-9 

55-6 

63-9 

92.7 

113.3 

IO2.0 

96.0 

66.2 

59-° 

54i 

51-7 

44.2 

\ 

29.8 

36.3 

40.4 

59-2 

80.9 

95-' 

80.9 

65-4 

55-4 

54-6 

49.0 

40-5 

298 

51-3 

62.2 

74-3 

83.2 

83.7 

78.7 

58.9 

52.9 

47-4 

42.5 

36.6 

Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplitz  Bay 

Four  weeks,  May  15  to  June  n,  1904 — Continued 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


h 

12-5 

h 
13-5 

h 
J4-5 

h 
15-5 

h 
16.5 

h 
17.5 

h 
18.5 

h 
19-5 

h 
20.5 

h 
21.5 

h 
22.5 

h 
23-5 

Tuesday 

Thursday 

Friday 

17,  24,  31,  7 

19,  26,  2,  9 

20,  27,  3,  10 

67.9 

46.5 

44-8 

3i'i 

—05.9 

°3-5 

—02.3 

—05-1 

—ii.  6 

099 

23-9 

33-0 

74-7 

55-1 

32-4 

01.8 

16.6 

13-3 

17.7 

06.8           13.6 

15.8 

—  04.6 

—20.4 

32.9 

18.6 

14.9 

07-5 

27.7 

24.6 

21.8 

25.0           15.8 

24.0 

28.7 

33-° 

47.2 

89.4 

48.4 

09.0 

23.6 

22.4 

22.7 

20.7     i       24.3 

28.8 

19.6 

19.6 

Wednesday 
18,  25,  i,  8 


31-3 

28.9 

04.7 

19.7 

IO.  I 

09.6 

15.5 

06.6 

09.4 

n.8 

M.8 

22.8 

25-5 

21.3 

159 

13-0 

15.4 

06.4 

°3-7 

09.9 

08.4 

O0.2 

04.5 

30.8 

38.5 

31-7 

28.6 

20.9 

24.4 

33-2 

24.0 

14.6 

22.1 

20.5 

27.7 

24-5 

34-4 

29.7 

22.5 

1  8.8 

21.8 

18.9 

24.2 

30.6 

3°-5 

27.6 

33-7 

41.0 

44.0 

40.2 

26.5 

'5-2 

16.7 

16.5 

15-9 

13-6 

I4-I 

17-3 

18.2 

23.0 

Mean  value  for  the  whole  period,  22°  40/1  E. 


\\ 

4 


63 


t;  »  u  o 
,1  K  J  X 
5  1  '5* 


ftH 

—       **.£ 
o  g"  s£ 

si  s§ 


S 
•o 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


285 


Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teflitf  Bay 

Three  weeks,  ending  series,  June  12  to  July  i,  1904 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


o*5 

h              h 
i-5           2.5 

h 
3-5 

h 
4-5 

k 

5-5 

h 
6-5 

h 
7-5 

h 
8.5 

h 
9-5 

k 

h 

Sunday 

Sunday 

Monday 

12,  19,  26 

12,  19,  26 

13,  20,  27 

33-7 

49-i         57.2 

6a.8 

73-1 

86.0 

72  2 

67.0 

58.6 

47-4 

44.0 

405 

31-6 

25.7         32.7 

48.8 

71.1 

92.4 

82.3 

72.7 

47-9 

52.4 

53-9 

46.5 

-08.5 

03.3         25.2 

35-7 

60.3 

88.5 

92  7 

87.5 

67.3          434 

72.0 

45-3 

Wednesday 
15,  22,  29 


54-7 

57-7 

67.5 

70.6 

97-9 

98.4 

93-0 

88.0 

65.6 

42.0         42.6 

41.0 

23-6 

34-2 

60.0 

72.6 

68.6 

87.1 

63.2 

56.6 

53-7 

48.1 

469 

39-9 

26.5 

40.7 

67.4 

77-4 

87.4 

93-6 

92.8 

54.6 

48.1 

480 

42.8 

39-  6 

26.9 

35-1 

51-7 

6,3 

76.4 

91.0 

82.7 

71.1 

56.9 

46.9 

50.4 

42.1 

Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplitz  Bay 

Three  weeks,  ending  series,  June  12  to  July  i,  1904 — Continued 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


h 

h 
135 

h 
14-5 

h 
15.5 

h 
16.5 

h 
17-5 

h 
18.5 

h 
195 

20.5 

h 

2T.5 

h 
225 

k 
23-5 

Tuesday 

Thursday 

Friday 

14,  21,  28 

16,  23,  30 

17.  24,  i 

32.0 

27.8 

25-5 

26.7 

—37-0 

-'3-9 

—67.2 

-46.7 

15-7 

15.0 

16.3 

30.1 

36.5 

320 

28.5 

—  01.7 

—  174 

-12.7 

—15.4 

—  20  4 

20.  2         20.  8 

20  4 

29-4 

27-7 

28.4 

21.6 

fS-2 

17.6 

21.8 

03.8 

06.2 

—45-7 

-58.4 

17.1 

—  °93 

Wednesda  y 
15,  22,  29 


26.5 

35-1 

41.4 

42.7 

37-1 

ii.  i 

-61.5 

—68.0 

—83.0 

—70.8 

—17.2 

—  II.  O 

28.6 

24.2 

'2.5 

°3  9 

10.7 

26.6 

22.9 

21.8 

22.2 

I7.8 

20.O 

23.0 

a8.8 

13-3 

00.5 

ot.6 

—00.  1 

OI.O 

20.8 

25.2 

24.2 

I4.I 

12.0 

21.5 

30-0 

26.8 

21.7 

14.7 

01.8 

05.6 

f  -,-,  

—  16.1 

-13.6 

-07.7 

—  10.2 

ii.  4 

14.0 

Mean  value  for  the  whole  period,  22°  32/1  E. 


286 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZlEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Summary  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplits  Bay 

From  observations  betweeii  October  4,  1903,  and  July  I,  1904 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


Period 
1903-1904 

h 
0.5 

h 

1-5 

h 
2.5 

h 
3-5 

h 
4-5 

h 
5-5 

h 
6.5 

h 
7-5 

h 
85 

h 
9-5 

h 
10.5 

h 
"•5 

h 
12.5 

Oct.  4  to  Oct  30  .... 

3S-2 

37.4 

52.3 

54-9 

5V8 

54-5 

55-8 

51.6 

47.3 

35-8 

32.8 

29  3 

20.  4 

Nov.  i  to  Nov.  28  

56.5 

53-3 

67.0 

1074 

81.4 

70.1 

70.9 

65.7 

46.2 

43-4 

43-o 

42.8 

347 

Nov.  29  to  Dec.  26.  .. 

49-2 

48.4 

495 

56.7 

61.7 

66.5 

66.7 

62.8 

55-8 

44.7 

41.2 

37-7 

35.9 

Dec.  27  to  Jan.  23  

45-6 

48.2 

60.9 

68.0 

68.7 

691 

66.3 

63.2 

54-0 

37-6 

31-2 

35-4 

40.0 

Jan.  24  to  Feb.  20.  .  .  . 

5&.I 

58.8 

63.4 

61.2 

68.2 

62.7 

65-1 

51.6 

54-4 

41.0 

33-2 

31-4 

40.9 

Feb.  21  to  M'ch  19... 

46.7 

47-o 

46.9 

49-4 

48.0 

50.3 

55-8 

56.6 

49.2 

45-8 

43-7 

392 

33  7 

M'ch  20  to  Apr.  16.  .  . 

49-5 

52.0 

54-8 

65  o 

84.1 

87.0 

80.7 

68.1 

6i-3 

48.9 

42.4 

35.8 

32.4 

Apr.  17  to  May  14.  .. 

37-4 

42.9 

543 

62.2 

72.4 

73-8 

703 

66.2 

46.2 

40.1 

37-5 

355 

32.4 

May  15  to  June  1  1  .  .  . 

29.8 

51-3 

62.2 

74-3 

83.2 

83.7 

78.7 

58.9 

52-9 

47.4 

42.5 

36.6 

44-0 

June  1  2  to  July  I  .... 

26.9 

35-i 

51.7 

6i.3 

76.4 

91.0 

82.7 

71.1 

56.9 

46.9 

5°-4 

42.1 

30-0 

Oct.  4  to  Julv  i   

43.3 

47-4 

56.3 

66.0 

69.8 

70.9 

69.3 

61.6 

52.4 

43.2 

39.8 

366 

35-3 

Summary  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplits  Bay 

From  observations  between  October  4,  1903,  and  July  i,  1905— Continued 

22°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


Period 
1903-1904 

h 
13-5 

h 
14-5 

h 
15-5 

h 
16.5 

h 

17.5 

h 
18.5 

h 
19-5 

h 
20.5 

h 
21.5 

h 
22.5 

h 
23-5 

Period 
means 

, 

, 

r 

, 

, 

. 

, 

t 

, 

, 

f 

, 

Oct.  4  to  Oct.  30  

28.1 

24.2 

25.6 

340 

32.0 

31.4 

27.6 

21.9 

20.3 

29-5 

36.1 

36.7 

Nov.  i  to  Nov.  28  

379 

33-2 

35-4 

48.3 

48.4 

36.7 

31-2 

34-8 

32,4 

31-4 

43-o 

49-8 

Nov.  29  to  Dec.  26.  .. 

33-8 

39-  S 

41.8 

36.6 

38.7 

36.7 

34-6 

31.2 

38.3 

41.8 

52.3 

45-9 

Dec.  27  to  Jan.  23.  ... 

43-4 

42.2 

41-4 

38-3 

34-0 

39-0 

36-3 

38.8 

33  i 

39-6 

46.6 

46.7 

Jan.  24  to  Feb.  20  ... 

42.0 

43-6 

45-8 

32.5 

36.5 

35-0 

39-9 

30.6 

345 

44.1 

39-0 

46.3 

Feb.  21  to  M'ch  19..  . 

33-2 

33-9 

335 

34-6 

37-4 

38.1 

37-3 

39-1 

303 

316 

36.2 

41.6 

M'ch  20  to  Apr.  ib.  .  . 

27.1 

24.9 

25-5 

21.7 

21.4 

24-5 

22.6 

24.7 

21.7 

27.2 

44.6 

43-7 

Apr.  17  to  May  14    .  . 

29-3 

26.2 

M-7 

15-0 

20  4 

22.6 

19.8 

15-0 

16.3 

14.6 

254 

37-1 

May  15  to  June  11.  .  . 

40.2 

26.5 

15-2 

16.7 

16.5 

15-9 

13-6 

14.1 

17.3 

18.2 

23.0 

40.1 

June  12  to  July  i  

26.8 

21.7 

14-7 

01.8 

05.6 

-16.1 

-13.6 

-07.7 

-10.2 

11.4 

14  o 

32.1 

Oct.  4  to  July  I  

34-2 
34 

31-6 

29.4 

27.9 

29.1 

26.4 

24.9 

24.2 

23.4 

28.9 

36.0 

42.0 

z 


o       I 

i   § 


n 
II 


H  g    g  H 

<"-a| 
z  *    X  o 


O 


u>  O 
V 

K 


5       "8 


I 
H- 
2 

i 


I-  H  _  d 

2  z  ti  v 

Q.  ui  —  50 

£  s  §-.5 


z 
o 

i- 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  287 

Unfortunately  the  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay  cover  only  nine  months  of  the  year.  In 
order  to  arrive  at  an  approximation  of  the  diurnal  variation  in  magnetic  declination  for  the 
missing  months,  values  have  been  interpolated,  by  formulae  based  on  Bessel's  periodic  function, 
dependent  upon  all  of  the  observations  made.  The  hourly  means  of  all  the  mean  observed 
hourly  values  have  been  obtained  for  all  of  the  observations  in  each  calendar  month  and  these 
considered  as  representing  the  mean  course  of  the  declination  for  that  month.  This  disregards 
the  fact  that  the  mean  hourly  declinations  are  not  always  evenly  distributed  during  the  month  ; 
the  errors,  however,  arising  from  such  an  assumption  are  certainly  less  than  those  to  be  expected 
in  the  resulting  interpolations. 

The  interpolation  formulae  used  have  been  developed  by  A.  Bravais  in  his  memoir  "  Sur  la 
maniere  de  representer  les  variations  diurties  ou  annuelles  des  elements  meteorologiques  par 
des  series  trigonometriques".*     In  the  case  in  hand  three  values,  /„,  /,,  and  t.t,  are  missing  in 
each  of  the  cycles  of  twelve  equidistant  ordinates,  /„,  /„  ft,  t3  .......  tn.     For  this  case  using 

the  auxiliary  values 

x  —  /„  +  t.,  and  y  —  1,  —  t.,, 
Bravais  deduces 


=  6.929      <>        >    +  3.694  £•„ 

2        J 


and 


',  =  3.694      s~s    +  3-970  ft. 
In  these  equations  the  values  of  ga,  g^  and  gt  are  as  follows  : 

f,  =  0-533  /„  +  0.0383  (/,  +  /,)+-(-/,-  /,+  4,  -  /.  -  t,  +  /,„), 

g,  =  0.0383  (/6  +  O  +  -  ('.  -  4  -  '5  +  4  ~  '»  ~  4.  +  '.,)  ,  and 

f,  =  0-533  '.  +  0.0383  (/,  +  /„)  +  1  (/,  —  4  -  4  +  /,  -  /,„"-/•„). 

7 

By  the  aid  of  these  formulas  and  the  known  hourly  values  of  the  magnetic  declination  for 
the  nine  months  from  October,  1903,  to  June,  1904,  both  monthly  hourly  and  mean  monthly 
values  have  been  interpolated  for  the  months  of  July,  August,  and  September,  1903. 

Inasmuch  as  these  interpolations  were  to  be  carried  out  directly  from  the  observed  quan- 
tities and  not  from  the  hourly  variations  on  the  mean  monthly  values,  all  of  the  observed  hourly 
declinations  have  been  reduced  to  one  epoch,  namely,  1904.0,  by  means  of  the  annual  change 
in  declination  as  determined  on  page  305.  Thus  the  interpolated  values  all  apply  to  the  epoch 
1904.0.  The  reduced  observed  monthly  hourly  and  mean  monthly  declinations,  as  also  the 
interpolated  values  obtained  for  the  three  missing  months,  are  contained  in  the  following  tabu- 
lation. The  interpolated  quantities  for  the  three  months  of  July,  August,  and  September  are 
shown  graphically  in  figures  16  to  18  in  which  the  interpolations  are  indicated  by  circles 
connected  by  broken  lines  ;  the  smooth  curves  show  the  computed  values  of  the  diurnal  varia- 
tion resulting  from  the  discussion  of  the  same  by  means  of  Bessel's  periodic  function. 


•Voyages  de  la  Commission  Scientifique  du  Nord  en  Scandinavie,  en  Laponie,  au  Spitzberg  et  aux  Feroe, 
pendent  les  anne'es  1838,  1839  et  1840,  published  by  the  French  Government  under  direction  of  M.  Paul  Gaimard, 
President  of  the  Commission.  The  memoir  comprises  chapter  V  of  volume  II  on  meteorology,  pages  291  to  332. 


288 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  monthly  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplitz  Bay 

All  values  reduced  to  mean  epoch  1904  o 

22°  41'  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


Month 

h 
o.5 

h 
i-5 

h 
2.5 

h 
3-5 

h 
4-5 

h 

5-5 

h 
6-5 

h 
7-5 

h 
8.5 

h 
9-5 

h 
10.5 

h 

"•5 

// 
12.5 

Tulv* 

/ 

-22.6 

/ 

-  10.4 

/ 
06.5 

/ 
03.8 

/ 
18.3 

/ 
35-7 

/ 
34-8 

/ 
15.9 

/ 
09.0 

/ 
01.4 

/ 
00.4 

/ 
-08.9 

/ 

-16.2 

-18.5 

-11.9 

05.6 

-04.0 

06.0 

23-4 

27.4 

IO.O 

07.1 

-00.5 

-01.5 

-10.6 

-20.0 

September*       

-OQ  I 

-07.8 

08.6 

04.9 

06.7 

16.6 

21.5 

IO.I 

05.8 

-01.8 

-03.0 

-10.2 

-18.2 

October  

-04.3 

-02.1 

12.8 

15.4 

14.3 

15-  1 

16.3 

12.  1 

07.8 

-°3-  7 

-06.7 

-IO.2 

-10.1 

IS  o 

12.6 

24.  Q 

60.6 

39-i 

32.0 

31.2 

27.8 

05.4 

02.  i 

01.6 

01.5 

-05.3 

o8.2 

07.0 

08.5 
0 

15.8 
0 

18.0 

19  6 

22.1 

20.2 

17.0 

OI.2 

-03.0 

-02.9 

-02.  1 

OVQ 

1^.4 

25.O 

•10.7 

27.0 

26.6 

23.5 

15.7 

09.6 

oo.o 

-05.4 

-06.9 

03.2 

IS.  Q 

IO.I 

12.2 

it.  i 

23.0 

18.7 

24  5 

16.8 

136 

00.5 

-05.9 

-07.6 

-11.5 

March  

07  5 

09.7 

II-9 

15.2 

15-5 

21.2 

25.7 

15  l 

05.0 

°3-3 

OO.  I 

-04.1 

-06.8 

April         

00.5 

04.1 

09.6 

17.1 

38.0 

36.6 

28.1 

22.1 

16.4 

02.6 

-01.7 

-07.8 

-06.3 

May.. 

-13.4 

O2.0 

16.7 

27.3 

39.3 

37  5 

32  o 

19.6 

04.1 

-OI.2 

-05.6 

-10.2 

-08.  i 

June        .  *  . 

-15.6 

-O4.t 

°7-5 

21.  •* 

34-4 

47-4 

41.0 

256 

11.7 

04.9 

04.8 

-01.9 

-10.9 

October  to  March  .  .  . 

077 

08.4 

'5-9 

24.8 

22.8 

22.2 

23-9 

180 

09.7 

oo.  6 

-03.2 

-05.0 

-°5-4 

April  to  September  .  . 

-13-1 

-04.7 

O9.l 

II.7 

23.8 

32.8 

30.8 

17.2 

09.0 

00.9 

-01.  1 

-08.3 

-13-3 

-02.7 

OI.9 

I2.S 

18.3 

23.3 

27.5 

27.3 

17.6 

09  4 

00.7 

-02.2 

-06.6 

-09.4 

Tabulation  of  monthly  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 

All  values  reduced  to  mean  epoch  1904.0 

22°  41'  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


Month 

A 

13-5 

h 
14-5 

h 
15-5 

h 
16.5 

h 
17-5 

h 
18.5 

h 

19.5 

h 
20.5 

h 
21.5 

h 
22.5 

h 
23-5 

Monthly 
means 

July* 

/ 

-12  2 

/ 
-23.1 

/ 

-•u.4 

/ 
-^S.I 

/ 
-^6.4 

/ 
-48.1 

/ 

-42.8 

/ 
-46.4 

/ 
-46.2 

/ 

-16.2 

/ 
-30.4 

/ 

-12.6 

August*  

-13.8 

-23.9 

-28.5 

-24.5 

-2Q.Q 

-39.6 

-32.7 

-40.2 

-42.6 

-06.4 

-26.4 

-12.4 

-H.7 

-21.7 

-22.4 

—  II.  I 

-18.7 

-24.4 

-21.  \ 

-27.q 

-  3i.^ 

-04.7 

-15.8 

-07.9 

-II-4 

-15.3 

-13.9 

-05.5 

-14.1 

-11.7 

-14.7 

-18.2 

-18.2 

-09.4 

-04.0 

-03.2 

—  02.  1 

-06.8 

-04.6 

08.3 

08  4 

-on 

-08.8 

-05.2 

-07.6 

-08.6 

03.0 

09.2 

-02.7 

01.7 

04.2 

-OI.2 

-Ol.q 

-03.8 

-06.  1 

-04.5 

-01.6 

-OI.2 

10.8 

05.1 

January          

OS  I 

03.5 

02.  S 

-06  Q 

-08  q 

-05.6 

-O7.S 

-06.5 

-cq  4 

-OO.9 

02.5 

05.6 

February  

-IO.I 

-06.4 

-05.1 

-08.5 

-02.7 

-02.8 

O2.  0 

-11.7 

-09.5 

OI.5 

-02.  i 

02.8 

March           .  .        .... 

-OQ  2 

-  11.7 

-12.  1 

-  IO.O 

-oq  8 

-oq.l 

-  IO.4 

-os.  7 

-It  7 

-o6.O 

-02.5 

00.8 

-08.  1 

-10.4 

-18.1 

-21.8 

-2O.5 

-17.5 

-18.2 

-20.9 

-23.4 

-25.4 

-07.3 

-01.3 

May 

-  IQ  2 

-26.7 

-  \\  4 

-l84 

-^4.7 

-  W.2 

-17.4 

-38.1 

-32.5 

-34.2 

-24.3 

-08.8 

-OQ.7 

-18.8 

-2Q  I 

—  \\'  5 

-  tl.O 

-44.7 

-43-4 

-39.7 

-40.4 

-26.5 

-24.1 

-07.4 

October  to  March  .  .  . 

-05.1 

-05.8 

-04.8 

-04.1 

-04.8 

-06.  1 

-07.6 

-08.6 

-IO.O 

-04.1 

01.3 

03-4 

April  to  September.  . 

-12.8 

-20.8 

-27.2 

-27.4 

-28.7 

-34.4 

-32.6 

-35-5 

-36.1 

-I9.O 

-21.4 

-08.4 

Mean  of  year 

-08  q 

—  T-l   *l 

-16  o 

-IS  8 

-16  7 

-20.  2 

-20  i 

-22.1 

-2t  O 

-  II.  S 

5 

-  IO.O 

-02.5 

*  These  are  the  months  for  which  values  are  interpolated. 


N; 


^ 


\, 


1 1" 


I 
2       H 


I-    CD      **• 

uj     «  rt 

.9  S  II 


s  8'S 
o   "« 


<  a  3.2 

5S5* 
g^  Is 


5    s 


o«  .Sg 

^  <    °~ 


§ 

r      < 


o 

fr 


g"       o 


u. 


o 

II 

m  c 

«).»- 


£« 

8S 


.       . 

<  o 


«  u 

B  g 
O  O 


Sill 


z 
o 


3 

a 


£. 

n 
i 


| 
t 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  289 

The  analytical  expressions  representing  the  diurnal  variation  in  magnetic  declination  for 
the  four-week  periods  from  October  4,  1903,  to  July  i,  1904,  and  for  the  interpolated  months 
of  July,  August,  and  September  have  been  deduced  from  Bessel's  periodic  function.*  This 
function  is  represented  in  the  general  case  by  the  following  formula  : 

D  =  A  +  B,  sin  (a  +  Q  +  A  sin  (20  +  C.)  +  Bt  (3*  +  Q  +  B,  (40  +  Q  + Bn  (nO  +  €„) 

For  a  series  of  twenty-four  equidistant  observations,  /„  /„  t,,  4,  4 tn,  tu,  in  the 

cycle  the  numerical  computatioas  may  be  made  directly  from  the  following  equations  : 

A  =  —  (4  +  4  +  4  +  4  +  4  + 4) 

24 

1 2«,  =  0.966  (4  —  A.  -  ta  +  4)  +  0.866  fa  -  40  -  tlt  +  4)  +  0.707  fa  -  4  -  As  +  4,) 
+  o.  500  fa  —  4  —  4.  + 4o)  +0-259  (4  —  4  —  A:  -*-  A9)  —  A.  +  44 

12^,  =0.259  (A  +  /„  —  4,  —  4)  +  0.500  fa  +  Ao  — 44  —  4)  +  0.707  (4  +  4  —  43  —  4,) 
+  0.866  (4  +  /.  -  /„  -  4)  +  0.966  (4  +  /,  -  4  - '»)  +  4  - ',. 

1 2a,  =  o.  866  (/,  -  4  -  A  +  4  +  *a  -  4  -  /„  +  /«)  +o.  500  (/,  -  /",  -  4  +  4o  +  /„  -  'u 

- 1»  +  4)  - '.  +  A.  -  As  + '« 

12*.  =0.500  (4  +  4  - ',  —  A,  + ',» +  in  -  A.  - '»)  +  °-866  (A  +  A  -  4  - '»  +  At 

+ 1*  -tw-  t.a)  +  4  -  4  +  4  -  4t 

1 2«3  =  o.  707  (A  —  4  —  4  +  A  +  4  —  At  —  Aa  +  As  +  4i  —  A9  —  4i  +  4) 
4  T  4      As  ~r  Ae      4  i  4< 

1 2(5,  =  o.  707  ( A  +  4  —  4  —  A  +  4  +  Ai  —  A»  —  As  +  ^7  +  A»  — '«  —  As) 
+  4-'6  +  Ao-A4  +  As-A2 

i2at  =  0.500  (A  —  4  — A  +  4  +  A  — 4  — Ao  +  Ai  +  As  —  A*  —  A«  +  A?  +  A»  — 4>  —  A.  +  A») 
-4  +  4  —  4  +  A,  — Ao  +  A,  — 4,  +  4, 

12^  =0.866 (A  +  4  —  4  —  4  +  A  +  4-  Ao  — A,  +  A3  +  A*  —  A*— A,  +  ',•  +  /•  —  ',.  —  '„) 

and  other  expressions  of  like  character  for  terms  of  higher  order.  For  most  practical  pur- 
poses the  series  is  not  in  general  improved  by  the  addition  of  terms  beyond  the  fourth.  On 
the  solution  of  these  equations  by  substitution  of  the  observed  values  the  term-coefficients  and 
angles  may  be  determined  by  the  following  : 


%  =  l/V  +  *,'  tan  C,  =  a,  /  6, 


*  First  published  by  Bessel  in  the  Literary  Gazette  of  Jena  in  1814 ;  also  published  in  his  paper  in 
Astronomische  Nachrichten,  No.  136,  May,  1828.  See  also  Bravais'  memoir  referred  to  above  and  C.  A. 
Schott  in  Appendix  No.  8  of  the  Report  of  the  Superintendent  of  the  United  States  Coast  and  Geodetic 
Survey  for  1890. 


290  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

In  the  case  of  a  cycle  of  twelve  equidistant  observations  : 

4+  ......  A,) 


60,  =0.866(4  —  ;5  —  /,  +  /„)  +0.500  (4  —  A  —  /„  +  /,„)  —  4  +  * 
6*t  =  o.  500  (/,  +  /5  —  /,  —  /„)  +  o.  866  (/,  +  /„  —  ta  —  /„)  +  /,  — 

60,-  0.500  (/,  —  A  —  A  +  4  +  A  —  4  —  4o  +  ',i)  —  *,  +  '«,—  4  + 
6*.  =  0.866  (/,  +  /,  -  t,  —  tt  +  /,  +  /.  —  /10  —  /„) 


/,  +  /,_/,  +  /;—  /„ 

6«4  =  o.5oo(—  /,  —  /,  —  A  —  A  —  /,  —  /,  —  /„  —  '„) 
6k,,  =  0.866  (/,  _/,  +  /4  _  4  +  /,_/„  +  *lt  —  /„) 

On  the  evaluation  of  these  equations  the  coefficients  Blt  B.lt  Bs  .....  Bn  ,  and  the  angles 
£"n  Cv  C3,  .  .  .  .  Ca  are  found  as  before.* 

The  results  of  the  discussions  for  the  various  periods  from  the  observed  and  interpolated 
hourly  declinations  are  as  follows,  the  probable  error  of  a  single  representation  being  indicated 
by  the  "  plus  or  minus  "  quantity  at  the  end  of  each  formula  : 

FORMULA  REPRESENTING  DIURNAL  VARIATION  IN  MAGNETIC  DECLINATION  AT 

TEPLITZ  BAY 

October  4  to  October  30,  1  903  : 

D=  22°  36/7  +  13/67  sin  (B  +  2°  31')  +  6/98  sin  (2  e  +  282°  25')  + 
1/33  sin  (30+  16°  46')  +  1/55  sin  (4  0  +  62°  47')  ±  0/37 


November  i  to  November  28,  1903  : 

D  =  22°  49/8  +  19/74  sin  (8  +  1  1°  44')  +  14/03  sin  (20+  303°  01')  + 
3/91  sin  (30+  285°  42')  +  3/13  sin  (4  0  +  145°  38')  ±  0/94 

November  29  to  December  26,  1903  : 

D=22°  45/9+  13/13  sin  (0  +  6°  09')  +4/97  sin  (2  0+270°  44')  + 
4/50  sin  (30+  103°  12')  +  2/00  sin  (4  0  +  78°  58')  ±  0/24 

December  27,  1903,  to  January  23,  1904  : 

D=22°  46/7  +  13/96  sin  (0  +  9°  40')  +  8/60  sin  (2  0  -f  295°  59')  + 
3/97  sin  (3  0  +  159°  26')  +  2/01  sin  (4  O  +  330°  oo')  ±  0/35 

January  24  to  February  20,  1904  : 

D=22°  46/3+  13/54  sin  (0+  15°  04')  +  7/72  sin  (20+317°  17')  + 
2/19  sin  (30+  126°  14')  +2/79  sin  (40+318°  22')  ±0/48 

February  21  to  March  19,  1904: 

D  =  22°  41/6  +  9/47  sin  (0  +  357°  48')  +  3/65  sin  (20  +  247°  46')  + 
2/38  sin  (30  +  4°  04')  +  2/34  sin  (40  +  346°  42')  ±  0/24 

*  These  solutions  are  given  by  C.  A.  Schott  in  Appendix  No.  8  of  the  Report  of  the  Superintendent  of 
the  United  States  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey  for  1890. 


uT 


S  bS 

O  ^   HI 

<-  H  3 

>  =§ 


>•  9  I* 


§!11 


i  <  3n 
"  "=  i  5 
Kg  18 


3.23 


HOT    .Sg 

z     .a^ 

2         *u  .5 
•-•  *o 

1     l| 
^     Ii 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  291 

20  to  April  1 6,  1904  : 

=  22°  43/7  +  27/93  sin  (6  +  o°  26')  +  7/96  sin  (2  0  +  274°  24')  + 
2/67  sin  (3  e  +  149°  03')  +  3/56  sin  (4  e  +  65°  34')  ±  0/39 


April  17  to  May  14,  1904  : 

D  =  22°  37/1  +  25/51  sin  (e  +  353°  22')  +  8/81  sin  (2  9  +  287°  10')  + 
3/37  sin  (3  0  +  224°  52')  +  3/81  sin  (4  *  +  24°  14')  ±  0/27 

May  15  to  June  n,  1904  : 

D=22°  40/1  +3o/3i_ sin  (#  +  350°  15') +9/14  sin  (20  +  308°  51')  + 
6/64  sin  (3  0+~223°  42') +  1/50  sin  (40  +  31°  56')  ±0/39 

June  12  to  July  i,  1904: 

D=22°  32/1 +41/83  sin  (0  +  341°  19')  +  8/65  sin  (2  0+  309°  04')  + 
4/57  sin  (3  *  +  1 56°  34')  +  3-'»8  sin  (4  0  +  100°  30')  ±  0/53 

For  whole  observational  series,  October  4,  1903,  to  July  i,  1904  : 

D=22°  42/0+20/52  sin  (0  +  357°  14')  +7/69  sin  (20  +  294°  16')  + 
1/50  sin  (30+177°  59')  + i -'Si  sin  (40  +  47°  52')±o/i2 

For  the  year,  July  i,  1903,  to  June  30,  1904,  from  monthly  grouping  of  observations  and 
interpolations  therefrom  : 

D  =  22°  38/5  +  21/11  sin  (0  +  354°  18')  +6/90  sin  (20+291°  26')  + 
1/75  sin  (3  0+156°  48')  +  1/62  sin  (4  0  +  58°  51')  ±0/20 

Month  of  July,  1903  (interpolated  values)  : 

D  =  22°  24/9  +  32/62  sin  (0  +  341  °  59')  +  5/95  sin  (2  0  +  291  °  36')  + 
4/79  sin  (3  0+154°  3<>')  +  2/73  sin  (4  0  +  84°  45')  ±  0/75 

Month  of  August,  1903  (interpolated  values)  : 

D=22°  25/8  +  24/66  sin  (0  +  343°  19')  +  4/26  sin  (20+  273°  14')  + 
3/59  sin  (30+116°  51')  +  2/63  sin  (40  +  86°  04')  ±0/90 

Month  of  September,  1903  (interpolated  values)  : 

D=22°  30/9+17/95  sin  (0  +  351°  52')  +  5/09  sin  (20+272°  49')  + 
2/25  sin  (30  +  72°  56')  +  2/28  sin  (40  +  90°  30')  ±  0/66 

In  all  of  these  expressions  the  angle  0  counts  from  15°  as  0.5  hour  A.  M.  local  mean  time. 
The  formulae  have  been  carried  to  terms  of  the  fourth  order  only,  as  little  or  no  improvement 
results  from  the  further  extension  of  the  function.  Graphical  representations  to  scale  of  these 
formulae,  together  with  the  quantities  from  which  they  are  deduced,  are  given  by  figures  5  to  19. 

A  comparison  of  the  diurnal  variations — represented  by  the  four  sine  terms  of  the  analyt- 
ical expressions — with  the  observed  quantities  at  the  mean  local  half  hours,  is  given  by  the 
following  tabulation  wherein  the  observed,  interpolated,  and  computed  values  on  mean  of  day 
are  indicated  by  the  letters  O,  /,  and  C  respectively.  As  a  criterion  of  the  accuracy  of  the 
formulae  for  diurnal  variation,  a  column  showing  differences  of  observed  and  computed  varia- 
tions is  added  ((O-C)  or  (7-Q).  In  these  tabulations  a  plus  sign  indicates  the  variation  to 
be  to  the  east  of  mean  declination  for  day,  while  a  minus  sign  indicates  the  variation  to  be  to 
the  west  of  mean  declination  for  day.  The  extreme  values  on  the  half  hours  for  each  period, 
both  observed  and  computed,  are  indicated  by  bold-face  type. 


292 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  observed  and  computed  diurnal  variation  of  magnetic  declination  at  Teplitz  Bay 


d 
1 

B| 

"a'Z 
I 

h 

Month  of  July 

Month  of  August 

Month  of  September 

October  4  to 
October  30 

November  I  to 
November  28 

/ 

C 

I—C 

/ 

C 

I—C 

7 

C 

I—C 

O 

L 

0-C 

O 

C 

o—c 

/ 

/ 

f 

/ 

f 

/ 

/ 

/ 

f 

f 

f 

/ 

/ 

/ 

f 

0-5 

—  IO.O 

-  5-4 

-4-6 

—  6.1 

-  1-7 

-  4-4 

-    1.2 

+    I.O 

—   2.2 

—  i-5 

+  1-4 

—  2.9 

+  6.7 

-  0.8 

+  7.5 

1-5 

+    2.2 

+  0-4 

+  1.8 

+  0.5 

+  i.o 

—  0-5 

+   O.I 

+  3-8 

"  3-7 

+  0.7 

+  6.4 

—  5-7 

+  3-5 

+  11.  8 

-  8.3 

2-5 

+  I9.I 

+  9-8 

+  9-3 

+  18.0 

+  5-9 

+  12.  1 

+  16.5 

+  7-7 

+  8.8 

+  I5.6 

+  10.8 

+  4-8 

+  17.2 

+25.8 

—  8.6 

3-5 

+  I6.4 

+22.8 

-6.4 

+  8.4 

+  14.6 

—  6.2 

+  12.8 

+  13-6 

—  0.8 

+  18.2 

+15-2 

+  3-0 

+57.6 

+36.4 

+  21.2 

4-5 

+3°-9 

+36.0 

—  5-1 

+18.4 

+24.8 

-6.4 

+14.6 

+20.2 

-5-6 

+  I7-I 

+18.9 

-  1.8 

+3I-6 

+38.8 

-  7-2 

5-5 

+48.3 

+43.6 

+  4-7 

+35-8 

+32-I 

+  3-7 

+24.5 

+24.5 

o.o 

+  17-8 

+20.6 

—   2.8 

+20.3 

+31-8 

—"•5 

6-5 

+47-4 

+42.4 

+  5-0 

+39.8 

+33.1 

+  6.7 

+29.4 

+24.3 

+  5.1 

+19.1 

+  18.9 

+    O.2 

+21.1 

+  19.2 

+   '-9 

7-5 

+28.5 

+33-7 

-  5-2 

+22.4 

+28.0 

-5-6 

+  18.0 

+20.  o 

—   2.O 

+  14-9 

+  13-9 

+    I.O 

+  15-9 

+  7-i 

+  8.8 

8-5 

+21.6 

+22.6 

—    1.0 

+  19-5 

+20.0 

—  0.5 

+13-7 

+  13.8 

—  O.I 

+  10.6 

+  7-5 

+  3-1 

-3-6 

-  0.5 

-  3-1 

9-5 

+  14.0 

+  13-7 

+  0.3 

+  H-9 

+  12.5 

—  0.6 

+  6.1 

+  7-9 

—  1.8 

—  0.9 

+  1.6 

—  2.5 

-6.4 

-  3-9 

-  2-5 

io-5 

+  13-0 

+  8.5 

+  4.5 

+  10.9 

+   6.9 

+  4-o 

+  4-9 

+    2.6 

+  2.3 

—  3-9 

—  3-o 

-  0.9 

—  6.8 

-  6.4 

-  0.4 

11.5 

+  3-7 

+  5.2 

—  1.5 

+  1.8 

+  a.2 

—  0.4 

—  2.3 

-  2.4 

+   O.I 

-  7-4 

-6.4 

-  i.o 

—  7.0 

—10.2 

+    3-2 

12.5 

-3-6 

+    1-2 

-  4-8 

-  7-6 

—  2.5 

—  5-1 

—10.3 

—  7-3 

—  3-0 

—  7-3 

—  9-1 

+  1.8 

—15-1 

—  14.7 

-  0.4 

13-5 

+  0.4 

-  4-5 

+  4-9 

-  1-4 

—  7.1 

+  5-7 

-  5.8 

—10.8 

+  5.o 

-  8.6 

—10.8 

+    2.2 

-11.9 

—  16.6 

+  4-7 

14  5 

—10.5 

—10.8 

+  0.3 

—  ii-S 

—10.7 

-  0.8 

-13.8 

—ii.  8 

—   2.O 

—12-5 

—10.6 

-    L9 

—  16.6 

—  14.0 

—    2.6 

'55 

—  18.8 

-16.7 

—   2.1 

—  16.1 

—12.9 

-  3-2 

—14.5 

-10.3 

-   4-2 

—  n.  i 

-8.3 

—    2.8 

—14.4 

-8.7 

-  5-7 

16.5 

—22.5 

—  22.0 

—  o-5 

—  ia.i 

—  14.9 

+   2.8 

-  3-2 

-  8.8 

+  5-6 

-  2.7 

-  5-4 

+  2.7 

-  i-5 

-  4  5 

+  3.o 

17-5 

-23.8 

—27.1 

+  3-3 

—17-5 

—18.4 

+  0.9 

—10.8 

-9-8 

—    I.O 

-  4-7 

-  4-2 

—  0.5 

-  i-4 

-  4-7 

+  3-3 

18.5 

-35.5 

-31.8 

-  3-7 

-27.2 

—23.0 

-  4.2 

-16.5 

—13-5 

-  3-0 

-  5-3 

—  6.0 

+  0.7 

-13-1 

—  9.2 

-  39 

19-5 

—30.2 

-34.2 

+  4-0 

—20.3 

-26.4 

+  6.1 

—13-4 

-17.6 

+   4-2 

—  9-i 

—  9.9 

+  08 

—18.6 

—  14.8 

-3-8 

20.5 

-33-8 

-3*  4 

—  1-4 

-27.8 

—25-7 

—   2.1 

—  20.  o 

—18.9 

—  I.I 

—14.8 

—13-3 

—  1-5 

—15-0 

-M.4 

+  3-4 

21.5 

-33  .6 

—26.2 

-  7-4 

-30.2 

—20.1 

—  10.  1 

-23.4 

-15.6 

-  7-8 

-16.4 

—13.6 

-   2.8 

-17.4 

—18.4 

+    I.O 

22.5 

-3-6 

—  18.0 

+  U.4 

+  6.0 

—  12.2 

+  18.2 

+   3-2 

-  9.4 

+  12.6 

-  7-2 

—  IO.2 

+  5-0 

—18.4 

—15-4 

—  3-0 

23-5 

-17.8 

—10.8 

—  7.0 

—  14.0 

-  5-5 

-8.5 

—  7-9 

—   ?-2 

-  4-7 

—  0.6 

—  4-5 

+  3-9 

—  6.8 

-9.8 

+  3.0 

MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


293 


Tabulation  of  observed  and  computed  diurnal  variation  of  magnetic  declination  at  Tcplits  Bay— Continued 


a 
a 

'j 

"3  '*' 
h 

November  29  to 
December  26 

December  27  to 
January  23 

January  24  to 
February  20 

February  21  to 
March  19 

March  20  to 
April  16 

0 

C 

O—C 

O 

C 

O-rC 

O 

C 

O—  C 

O 

C 

0-C 

0 

C 

0-C 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

i 

/ 

/ 

/ 

0-5 

+  3-3 

+    4-2 

-  0.9 

-•  I.I 

+  0.4 

-  i.S 

+  9.8 

+  6.3 

+  3-5 

+  5.i 

+    2.O 

+  3-1 

+  5  8 

+  3.1 

+  2.7 

i.5 

+  2.5 

+  3-6 

—  i.i 

+  1-5 

+  6.6 

—  5-i 

+  12.5 

+13-3 

—  0.8 

+  5-4 

+  6.1 

—  0.7 

+  8.3 

+  8.1 

+    O.2 

2-5 

+  3-6 

+  4-5 

-  0.9 

+  14.2 

+  12.6 

+  1.6    +17.1 

+17.1 

0.0 

+  5-3 

+  7.2 

—  1.9 

+  11.  i 

+  14-7 

-3-6 

3-5 

+  10.8 

+  8.9 

+  '-9 

+21.3 

+  17.8 

+  3-5 

+  J4-9 

+18.0 

—  3-i 

+  7-8 

+  6.6 

+    1.2 

+21.3 

+24-5 

-  3-2 

4-5 

+15-8 

+  I5-6 

+   0.2     +22.0 

+  22.1 

—   O.I 

+21.9 

+  17.8 

+  4.1 

+  6.4 

+    7-2 

-  0.8 

+40.4 

+35-2 

+  5-2 

5-5 

+  20.6 

+21.0 

-  0.4!  +22.4 

+24.2 

-  i.b 

+  16.4 

+  !7.8 

-  1.4 

+  8.7 

+  9-9 

-1.2 

+43.3 

+41.4 

+  1-9 

6-5 

+20.8 

+21.6 

-  0.8 

+  19.6 

+  22.1 

--  2.5 

+  18.8 

+  16.4 

+  2.4 

+  14.2 

+  13-° 

+    1.2 

+37.0 

+39-0 

—    2.0 

7-5 

+16-9 

+16.8 

+    O.I 

+  16.5 

+  I4.8 

+  1-7 

+  5-3 

+  11.  8 

-  6.5 

+1S.O 

+13.7 

+    1-3 

+24.4 

+28.5 

-  4-i 

8.5 

+  9.9 

+  8.6 

+  1-3 

+  7-3'  +  3-7 

+  3-6 

+  8.1 

+  3-3 

+  4.8 

+  7-6 

+  10.7 

-  3-i 

+  17.6 

+  15-1 

+  2  5 

9-5 

—.1.2 

+  0.4 

—  1.6 

-  9.1    —  7.0 

—  2-1    —  5-3 

—   6.2 

+  0.9 

+   4-2 

+    5-2 

—    I.O 

+  5-2 

+  4.1 

+  I.I 

10.5 

—  4-7 

—  5-5 

+  0.8 

—15.5 

—12.9 

—   2.6 

-'3-1 

—12.3 

—  0.8 

+    2.1 

—  O.I 

+    2.2 

-  1-3 

-  2.4 

+  I.I 

ii.  5 

-   8.2 

-  8.8 

+  0.6 

—  ii-3 

—12.5 

+    1.2 

-14-9 

—12.4 

-  2.5 

-  2.4 

-  3-7 

+  1-3 

-  7-9 

-6.3 

—  1.6 

12-5 

—  IO.O 

—  10.  I 

+   O.I 

-  6.7 

-  8.0 

+  i-3 

-  5-4 

-  7-9 

+  2.5 

—  7-9 

-5-8 

—   2.1 

—"•3 

—  10.5 

—  0.8 

13-5 

—12.  1 

T  9.8 

-  2.3 

-  3-3 

-3-8 

+  0.5 

-  43 

-  3-3 

-    I.O 

-  8.4 

-  7-4 

-    I.O 

—  16.6 

—15-7 

-  0.9 

14-5 

-  64 

-  8.3 

+  1-9 

-  4-5 

-  3-o 

-  i-5 

—  2.7 

—   2.1 

-  0.6 

-  7-7 

-  8.8 

+    I.I 

—  18.8 

-19.9 

+  i  i 

15-5 

-  4-i 

-6.4 

+  2.3 

-  5-3 

-  5-6 

+  0.3 

—  o-5 

-  4-7 

+  4.2 

—  8.1 

—  9.0 

+    0.9 

—  18.2 

—21.3 

+  3-i 

16-5 

—  9-3 

-  56 

-  3-7 

-  8.4 

—  9.0 

+  0.6 

—  13.8 

-  8.6 

—  5-2 

-  7-0 

-  7.2 

+   0.2 

—  22.  0 

—  2O.  2 

-  1.8 

17-5 

-  7-2 

—  7  2 

o.o 

—12.7 

—  10.8 

-  1-9 

-9.8 

—  II.  0 

+    1.2 

-  4-2 

-  4-2 

O.O 

—22.3 

—  ig.O 

—  3-3 

18.5 

—  9-2 

-10.5 

+  1-3 

-  7-7 

—10.5 

+    2.8 

—"•3 

-n.  3 

o.o 

-  3-5 

-  2.4 

-    I.I 

—  19.2 

—  2O.  O 

+  0.8 

19-5 

—II.  3 

—13.2 

+  i-9 

—10.4 

-  9-5 

-  0.9 

-  6.4 

-10.9 

+  4  5 

-  4-3 

-  3-4 

—  O.g 

—  21.  1 

—22.4 

+  1-3 

30-5 

-14.7 

—  12.6 

-2.1 

—  7-9 

-  9-2 

+   1-3 

—15.7 

—10.9 

-4.8 

—  2.5 

-  6.8 

+    4-3 

—  I9.O 

—22.8 

+  3-8 

21  5 

-  7-6 

-  8.1 

+  0.5 

-13-6 

—  9.2 

-  4-4 

—ii.  8 

—  10.6 

-    1.2 

—  1J..3 

-9.6 

-  i-7 

—  22.  0 

—  18.9 

-  3-i 

22.5 

-  4-i 

-  1-9 

-    2.2 

-  7-i 

-8.3 

+    1-2 

—   2.2 

-  7-9 

+    5-7 

—  IO.O 

-  8.8 

-    1.2 

-16.5 

—  ii-3 

-  5-2 

23-5 

+  6.4 

+    2.8 

+  3-6 

—   O.I 

-5.0 

+  4-9 

—   7-3 

-  1.8 

-    5-5 

-  5-4 

-  4-i 

-  1-3 

+   0.9 

-  3-1 

+  4.0 

294 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  observed  and  computed  diurnal  variation  of  magnetic  declination  at  Teplitz  Boy— Continued 


I. 

i 

•5  '3 

3 

April  17  to  May  14 

May  15  to  June  n 

June  12  to  July  i 

October  4  to  July  i 

Mean  Year 

0 

C 

O-C 

0 

C 

O-C 

O 

C 

O-C 

0 

C 

O-C 

0 

C 

O-C 

h 
o-5 

/ 

+  0.3 

/ 
—  1.8 

/ 
+    2.1 

/ 
—10.3 

/ 

-  5-6 

/ 
-  4-7 

/ 
—  5-2 

/ 

-   6.2 

/ 
+    I.O 

/ 
+  r.3 

/ 
+  0.3 

/ 

+    I.O 

/ 

—  0.2 

/ 

—   O.I 

/ 

-   O.I 

i-5 

+  5-8 

+  8.0 

-    2.2 

+  11.  2 

+  7-8 

+  3-4 

+  3.o 

+    2.8 

+    0.2 

+  5-4 

+  7-4 

—   2.0 

+    4-3 

+  6.1 

—  1.8 

*-5 

+17-2 

+  16.9 

+  0.3 

+22.1 

+  22.3 

—   0.2 

+  19.6 

+15.9 

+    3-7 

+  14-3 

+  '4-7 

-   04 

+  15-0 

+  12.9 

+    2.1 

3-5 

+25-1 

+25-5 

-  0.4 

+34-2 

+34  9 

—  o-7 

+29.2 

+32.6 

-  3-4 

+24.0 

+  22.0 

+    2^0 

+  20.7 

+20.4 

+   0.3 

4-5 

+35  '3 

+33-4 

+  1-9 

+43-1 

+42.5 

+  0.6 

+44-3 

+47-6 

-  3-3 

+27.8 

+  27.9 

-    O.I 

+25-8 

+27.2 

-  i  4 

5-5 

+36.7 

+37.7 

-    I.O 

+43.6 

+42.6 

+    I.O 

+  58.9 

+54.3 

+  4.6 

+28.9 

+30.1 

-    1.2 

+30.0 

+  304 

-  0.4 

6-5 

+33-2 

+35-0 

-  1.8 

+38.6 

+35-1 

+  3-5 

+50.6 

+50.4 

+    O.2 

+  27.3 

+27.1 

+   O.2 

+  29.8 

+28.2 

+  1.6 

7-5 

+29.1 

+25.2 

+  3-9 

+  18.8 

+23.1 

-  4-3 

+39-0 

+39-o 

O.O 

+  19.6 

+  19-4 

+   O.2 

+20.  i 

+  21.0 

-  0.9 

8-5 

+  9-i 

+  12.5 

-  3-4 

+  12.8 

+  11.  6 

+    1.2 

+24.8 

+26.5 

—    1-7 

+  10.4 

+  9-9 

+  0.5 

+  H-9 

+  11.  8 

+   O.I 

9-5 

+  3.0 

+    2.6 

+  0.4 

+  7-3 

+  4-5 

+    2.8 

+  14.8 

+  17.8 

—  3-0 

+    1.2 

+  1-9 

-  0.7 

+  3.2 

+  3.9 

-  0.7 

10.5 

+  0.4 

-  i-4 

+  1.8 

+  2.4 

+    2.8 

-   0.4 

+  18.3 

+  12.9 

+  '5.4 

—    2.2 

-     2.8 

+  0.6 

+  0.3 

-    I.O 

+  i-3 

11.5 

—  1.6 

-  1-5 

—   O.I 

—  3-5 

+  3-4 

-   6.9 

+  IO.O 

+  8.7 

+  1-3 

-  5-4 

—  5-o 

—  0.4 

-  4-2 

-3.6 

—  0.6 

12-5 

-  4-7 

—   2.6 

-   2.1 

+  3-9 

+    2.0 

+  1-9 

—    2.1 

+   2.6 

-  4-7 

-  6.7 

-6.4 

—  0.3 

-6.9 

-  5-6 

-  13 

I3-S 

-7-8 

—  7-5 

—   0.3 

+    O.I 

-   36 

+  3-7 

—   5-3 

-  5-2 

—  O.I 

-  7-8 

-84 

+  0.6 

-  6.4 

-  8.1 

+  1-7 

14-5 

—10.9 

-14.8 

+   3-9 

-136 

—12.4 

-    1.2 

—  IO.4 

—12.6 

+    2.2 

—10.4 

—10.6 

+   0.2 

—10  8 

—10.6 

—   02 

15 

—  22.4 

—20.2 

-    2.2 

—24.9 

—20.9 

-   40 

-I7-4 

—19.0 

+  1.6 

—12.6 

—12.4 

—  0.2 

-I3-5 

—  12.5 

-10 

16. 

—22.1 

—20.7 

-  1.4 

-23-4 

-25-8 

+  2.4 

—30.3 

—25.4 

-  4-9 

—14.1 

—13.2 

-  0.9 

-I3-3 

-13-6 

+   0.3 

17- 

-16.7 

-17.8 

+    I.I 

-23.6 

—26.8 

+  3.2 

-26.5 

—33-3 

+  6.8 

—12.9 

-13-9 

+    I.O 

—14.2 

-14.8 

+  0.6 

18. 

-14-5 

-15-5 

+  i-o 

—24.2 

—25-5 

+  1-3 

—482 

-41.6 

-  6.6 

-15.6 

—15-2 

-  04 

-17.8 

-16.7 

-i.i 

19 

-17  3 

—  16.8 

—  0.5 

—26.5 

-24.6 

-  1-9 

-45-7 

—46.7 

+    I.O 

—17.1 

—17.2 

+    O.I 

-17.6 

—18.9 

+  1-3 

20. 

—  22.1 

—20.8 

-  I.j 

—26.0 

-24.6 

-  i-4 

-39-8 

—45-1 

+  5-3 

-17.8 

—18.4 

+  0.6 

-19.6 

-19.6 

0  0 

21. 

—20.8 

—23.1 

+  2.3 

—  22.  { 

-24.6 

+  1.8 

—42-3 

-36-6 

—  5-7 

-18.6 

—  r7-3 

-  1-3 

-20  5 

-I7-5 

-  3.0 

22. 

^22.5 

—20.2 

—  2.; 

—  21.9 

—22.3 

+  0.4 

—  20.7 

—25.0 

+  4-3 

—I3-I 

—I3-I 

O.O 

-  9.0 

—12.7 

+  3-7 

23- 

—11.7 

—  12.2 

+  0.5 

—I7.I 

—  16.0 

—  i.i 

—  18.1 

-14.5 

-3-6 

—  6.0 

—  6.8 

+  0.8 

-  7.6 

-  6.4 

-    1.2 

MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


295 


CHARACTERISTICS  OF  DIURNAL  VARIATION  IN   MAGNETIC  DECLINATION  AT  TEPI.ITZ  BAY 

The  characteristic  features  of  the  curves,  figures  5  to  19,  representing  the  total  diurnal 
variation  in  magnetic  declination  for  the  various  periods  discussed  are  summarized  in  the 
tabulation  following.  In  this  summary  a  plus  sign  denotes  a  departure  to  the  east  of  the  mean 
value,  while  a  negative  sign  denotes  a  departure  to  the  west  of  the  mean  value.  The  epochs 
of  mean  declination  are  designated  I  and  II,  the  former  being  the  passage  of  mean  in  course 
of  westward  movement,  and  the  latter  in  course  of  eastward  movement  of  the  needle. 


Period 

Principal  phase 

Secondary  phase 

Epochs 
of  mean 
declina- 
tion 

Maximum 

Minimum 

§ 
1 

Maximum 

Minimum 

V 

to 
"3 

* 
* 

7-2 

12.5 

L.M.T. 

Am't 

L.M.T. 

Am't 

L.M.T. 

Am't 

L.M.T. 

Am't 

I 

II 

1903-1904 
July  (interpolated)  

h 
5-8 

6.0 
6  i 
56 
4-2 

+44  3 
+34-0 
+25.1 

+  20.8 

+39-2 

h 
19.6 

19.9 

20.2 
21.  I 
21.  0 

—34.1 
—26.8 
-19.4 

-13  7 
—  18.6 

78.4 
60.8 

44-5 
34  5 
57-8 

h 

* 

* 
16.8 

17.4 
17.0 

* 
* 
-8.7 

—  39 
-3-8 

h 
* 

* 

14-3 
13.8 
13-5 

* 
* 
—ii.  8 
—  ii.  i 
-16.3 

h 

12.8 
12.0 
II.  O 

9-8 

8.4 

h 
15 

1.2 
O.2 
0-3 

0.6 

August  (interpolated)  ...        ... 

September  (interpolated)  .... 

November  i  to  November  28  ... 

November  29  to  December  26.  . 

6.2 

+21.9 

19.8 

-13-3 

35-2 

16.4 

-  54 

12.5 

—  IO.I 

4.7 

9.6 

22.9 

December  27  to  January  23  .... 

5-6 

+24.0 

18.0 

—10.8 

34-8 

14-2 

-  2.7 

II.  O 

—13-3 

10.6 

8.8 

0.4 

January  24  to  February  20  
February  21  to  March  19,. 

5-2 

7-3 
5-6 
5-5 
5-o 
54 
5-7 

+18.1 
+14.0 
+41-4 
+37-4 
+43-1 
+54-2 
+39-2 

18.2 

21.8 
2O.  2 

21.4 

21.  1 

19  8 

20.1 

—  H-3 
-  9.9 
—23.0 
—23.1 
-25.1 

-47-1 
—27-5 

29.4 

23.9 
64.4 
60.5 
68.2 
101.3 
66.7 

14-3 
18.7 
17.7 
18.6 
20.  o 
* 
* 

—   2.O 
—   2.2 

II.  0 

iS-i 
'55 
16.0 

17.3 
* 

* 

—13.0 
—  9.1 

—21.2 
—  21.2 

26  8 

II.  0 

6.9 

2.1 

5-5 

2-3 

* 

8.9 

10.5 

IO.I 

9-9 
12.9 

12.8 

ii.  6 

23.8 

O.I 

o.o 

0.7 
0.9 

1.2 
1.2 

March  20  to  April  16 

April  17  to  May  14  

—  15-7 

—24-5 
* 

* 

* 
* 

Summer  mean  —  Oct.  to  March  . 

Winter  mean—  April  to  Sept.  .  . 
Mean  of  year  

5-4 
5-6 

+  21.2 

+3°  -4 

20.9 
20.4 

—  12.6 

—19.8 

338 
50.2 

16.7 

-   9.2 

* 

14.2 

-  7-4 
* 

1.8 

9.2 

10.2 

23.8 
0-5 

*  For  these  intervals  the  secondary  phases,  while  indicated,  have  their  crests  no  longer  definitely  marked. 

From  the  above  it  at  once  appears  that  the  principal  maximum  and  minimum  of  east  decli  - 
nation  occur  at  earlier  and  later  times  respectively  than  for  stations  in  lower  latitudes.  The 
morning  extreme  is  reached  almost  always  between  5  and  6  o'clock.  The  afternoon  extreme 
varies  between  6  and  10  o'clock  without  any  very  systematic  cycle  dependent  upon  the 
chronological  order  of  the  periods ;  in  the  half-yearly  means,  however,  it  is  earlier  for  the 
winter  season  than  for  the  summer  season  by  about  one  hour.  The  increase  in  diurnal  range 


296  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

from  winter  to  summer  is  quite  pronounced.  In  the  half-yearly  means  this  difference  in  range 
is  quite  clearly  shown  by  the  curves  of  figure  19,  in  which  the  October  to  March  mean  is  indi- 
cated by  the  dotted  line  and  the  April  to  September  mean  by  the  broken  line. 

In  general  the  curves  show  also  a  secondary  maximum  and  minimum  between  the  two 
principal  extremes  of  day  ;  in  several  cases  the  minimum  of  this  second  wave  exceeds  the 
principal  western  deviation  in  amount.  As  will  be  noted,  this  secondary  wave  is  very  promi- 
nent in  the  winter  season  ;  with  the  approach  of  the  summer  months  it  becomes  less  and 
less  pronounced  until  in  midsummer,  though  still  recognizable,  the  critical  points  are  no 
longer  definitely  marked.  In  general  the  time  interval  between  the  minimum  and  maximum 
of  this  wave  is  about  two  and  one-half  hours ;  it  is,  as  a  whole,  earliest  in  midwinter,  with  its 
center  at  about  one-half  hour  past  noon,  from  which  time,  with  the  advancing  season,  it  is 
carried  forward  with  diminishing  range  until  the  disappearance  of  the  crests,  when  its  center  is 
at  about  5  P.  M.  to  6  P.  M.  By  reason  of  this  transposition  as  a  whole  the  effect  is  practically 
eliminated  in  the  year's  mean  and  very  greatly  smoothed  out  in  the  winter's  mean.  These 
secondary  extremes  are  much  more  pronounced  and  of  greater  yearly  range,  though  practically 
of  the  same  period  as  for  the  same  feature  when  noted  at  stations  in  lower  latitudes ;  it  is, 
however,  superimposed  on  the  mean  curve  later  in  the  day.  Thus  for  the  Girard  College  ob- 
servations at  Philadelphia,  Bache*  found  the  extremes  of  a  similar  effect  for  the  winter  at  9.7 
hours  and  13.2  hours,  and  for  the  summer  at  10.2  hours  and  13.2  hours,  the  seasonal  ranges 
being  respectively  0/71  and  0/15. 

The  change  of  the  epochs  of  mean  declination  with  the  season  is  very  marked  and,  in 
general,  very  regular,  being  earliest  in  winter  at  9  hours  and  23  hours  and  latest  in  summer  at 
13  hours  and  1.5  hour  local  time.  In  the  half-yearly  means  the  epoch  I  is  later  in  summer 
than  in  winter  by  2.4  hours,  and  epoch  II  by  1.4  hours.  On  the  average  for  the  year  epoch  I 
is  at  10.2  hours  A.  M.,  a  time,  which  as  will  be  seen  later,  agrees  well  with  that  for  the  same 
event  at  stations  widely  distributed  over  the  Earth. 

In  order  to  make  a  proper  comparison  of  the  total  solar-diurnal  variation  in  magnetic  decli- 
nation for  the  mean  year  at  Teplitz  Bay  with  the  corresponding  phenomenon  for  stations  else- 
where on  the  Earth,  particularly  in  the  Arctic  Regions,  a  compilation  of  the  mean  hourly  varia- 
tions on  the  mean  of  year  has  been  prepared  for  some  twenty-four  additional  locations.  In  all 
cases  where  the  published  records  have  been  immediately  available  the  observed  means  have 
been  taken  without  elimination  of  the  so-called  "disturbances"  in  order  that  the  results  may 
be  strictly  intercomparable.  When,  as  is  the  case  for  many  of  the  stations,  the  mean  observed 
quantities  do  not  apply  to  the  local  mean  hours,  the  values  have  been  plotted  to  scale  and  the 
hourly  values  taken  from  the  smooth  curves  drawn  through  the  points  plotted.  The  departures 
from  mean  as  shown  in  the  tabulation  are  all  referred  to  the  north-seeking  end  of  the  needle| 
a  plus  sign  indicating  a  movement  to  the  east  and  a  minus  sign  a  movement  to  the  west  of  the 
mean  position.  The  words  "maximum"  and  "minimum"  are  used  in  the  sense  of  eastern 
and  western  elongations  respectively.  The  stations  are  arranged  in  the  decreasing  order  of 
northerly  magnetic  inclination  for  the  purpose  of  bringing  out  clearly  the  relation  between 
magnetic  dip  and  range  of  the  diurnal  variation  in  declination.  The  geographical  positions, 
series  of  observations  from  which  results  are  taken,  the  mean  dips  over  the  periods  of  observa- 

*  Discussion  of  the  magnetic  and  meteorological  observations  made  at  the  Girard  College  Observatory, 
Philadelphia,  in  1840,  1841,  1842,  1843,  1844,  and  1845,  by  A.  D.  Bache.  Part  II.  Smithsonian  Contributions 
to  Knowledge.  Washington,  June,  1862. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


297 


tiou,  as  also  the  approximate  corresponding  mean  sun-spot  frequencies  according  to  Dr.  Wolf 
and  Professor  Wolfer,*  are  as  follows  : 


Number 

Station 

Latitude 

Longitude 
east  of 
Greenwich 

Magnetic 
inclina- 
tion 

Magnetic 
latitude 

Observations 

Approximate 
mean  sun-spot 
frequency 

I 

2 

Fort  Conger,  Grinuell  Land.  . 

Kingua    Fjord,    Cumberland 
Sound  

0           / 

8r  44  N 
66  36  N 

0          / 

295   16 
292  41 

0           / 

85  oi  N 
8-j  si  N 

0          / 

80  06  N 

77   SO  N 

Aug.,  1882,  to  July,  1883  
Oct     1882   to  Sept     1883 

59 
60 

3 
t\ 

Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island.  . 
Ssagastyr,  Siberia  

81  47  N 
73  23  N 

5809 
126  36 

83  12  N 
8-i,  oq  N 

76  35  N 

76    2Q  N 

Oct.,  1903,  to  June,  1904.  .  . 
Jan     1883   to  Dec     1883 

(80) 
64 

5 

Fort  Rae,  Great  Slave  Lake, 
Canada       

62  v>  N 

244  46 

82  54  N 

76  oi  N 

Oct     1882   to  Sept     1883 

60 

f, 

Ooglaamie,  Alaska  

71   18  N 

203  20 

81  24  N 

7*   10  N 

Sept     1882   to  Aug   1883 

60 

7 
8 

Cape  Thordsen,  Spitzbergen.  . 
Jan  Mayen  Island 

78  28  N 
71  oo  N 

15  42 

-ici    -22 

80  27  N 

7Q   OO  N 

71   24  N 
68  45  N 

Sept.,  1882,  to  Aug.,  1883.  .  . 
Sept     1882   to  July    1883 

60 
60 

9 

10 

Karmakul  Bay,  Novaia  Zemlia. 
Bossekop,  Norway  

72  23  N 
6q  58  N 

52  42 

27.    I<\ 

78  43  N 
76  26  N 

68  15  N 
6/1  14  N 

Oct.,  1882,  to  Aug.,  1883.... 
Aug     1882   to  July   1883 

60 
so 

ii 

Sitka,  Alaska 

C7   o*  N 

224.   4O 

7c    cc  tJ 

61  21  N 

(60) 

I? 

Toronto,  Canada  

4"*    ^Q  N 

280  36 

75    15  N 

62  14  N 

July    1842   to  June    1848 

CI 

17 

Sodankla,  Finland 

67  24  N 

26  36 

74  48  N 

6  1  29  N 

Sept     1882   to  Aug     1883 

60 

'4 
15 

Ekaterinburg,  Siberia   
De  Bilt,  Netherlands 

56  49  N 
52  06  N 

60  38 

c    i  r 

70  39  N 
66  51  N 

54  55  N 
40  28  N 

Jan.,  1893,  to  Dec.,  1893 

83 
(60) 

16 
i? 

T8 

Los  Angeles,  United  States..  .  . 
Key  West,  United  States  
Zi-ka-wei,  China       

34  03  N 
24  33  N 
31  12  N 

241  45 
278  12 

121    36 

59  3o  N 
54  32  N 

At:    A2  N 

40  20  N 
35  04  N 
27  08  N 

Oct  ,  1882,  to  Oct.,  1889  .... 
March,  1860,  to  March,  1866. 

36 
57 
dol 

TO 

Colaba,  India  

18  54  N 

72  4Q 

21  30  N 

ii  09  N 

fiol 

20 

St.  Helena  Island   ... 

is  57  S 

7CJ      2O 

21     5Q  S 

ii  25  S 

,8 

21 
22 

23 

24 

Buitenzorg,  Java  
South  Georgian  Island  
Cape  of  Good  Hope,  Africa  — 
Mauritius  Island 

6  IT  S 
54  31  S 
33  56S 
20  06  S 

106  50 

324  oo 
18  29 

C7      -37 

3°  33  S 
48  588 
53  21  S 

16  27  S 
29  53  S 
33  54  S 

7C    0-1   S 

Jan.,  1904,  to  Dec.,  1904.  .  .  . 
Sept  ,  1882,  to  Aug.,  1883  .  . 
April,  1841,  to  June,  1846.  .  . 
Jan     1883   to  Dec     188^ 

(80) 
60 
29 
64 

75 

Hobarton,  Tasmania  

42    52  S 

147    28 

70  ^6  S 

Mr  I  S 

Jan     1841    to  Sept     1848 

The  references  for  each  of  the  above  series  are  as  follows : 

Fort  Conger,  Grinnell  Land — International  Polar  Expedition  to  Lady  Franklin  Bay,  Grin- 
nell  Land,  by  Lieut.  A.  W.  Greely.  (Volume  2,  reduction  of  magnetic  observations  by  C.  A. 
Schott.)  Washington,  1888. 

*As  collected  and  plotted  by  Mr.  W.  Ellis  in  his  paper  on  the  relation  between  diurnal  range  of  magnetic 
declination  and  horizontal  force  and  solar  spots  (Proceedings  of  the  Royal  Society.  Volume  63,  pp.  64-78). 
The  values  after  1896  are  exterpolations  based  on  Mr.  Ellis'  curves ;  these  are  indicated  by  enclosure  in  paren- 
theses. 


298  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Kingua  Fjord,  Cumberland  Sound — Die  Internationale  Polarforschung,  1882-1883;  die 
Beobachtungs-Ergebnisse  der  Deutschen  Stationen,  Band  I,  Kingua  Fjord.  Herausgegeben 
von  Prof.  Dr.  G.  v.  Neuraayer  und  Prof.  Dr.  C.  Borgen.  Berlin,  1886. 

Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island — The  present  reductions. 

Ssagastyr,  Siberia — Beobachtungen  der  Russischen  Polarstation  an  der  Lenamiindung  ; 
astronomische  und  maguetische  Beobachtungen  1882-1884,  bearbeitet  von  V.  Fuss,  F.  Mu'ller, 
und  N.  Jurgens.  Herausgegeben  unter  Redaction  von  Dr.  A.  v.  Tillo.  1895. 

Fort  Rae,  Great  Slave  Lake,  Canada — Report  of  Superintendent  of  the  United  States  Coast 
and  Geodetic  Survey  for  1890;  Appendix  No.  9,  by  C.  A  Schott.  Washington,  1891. 

Ooglaamie,  Alaska — Report  of  Superintendent  of  the  United  States  Coast  and  Geodetic 
Survey  ;  Appendix  No.  13,  by  C.  A.  Schott.  Washington,  1891. 

Cape  Thordsen,  Spitsbergen — Observations  faites  au  Cap  Thordsen,  Spitzberg,  par  1' Expe- 
dition Su6doise  ;  tome  1 :  4,  magnetisme  terrestre,  par  E.  Solander.  Stockholm,  1888. 

Jan  Mayen  Island — Die  Osterreichische  Polarstation  Jan  Mayen  ;  Beobachtungs-Ergeb- 
nisse. II  Band,  II  Abtheilung.  Magnetische  Beobachtnngen  auf  Jan  Mayen  1882-1883, 
bearbeitet  von  Linienschiffs-Lieutenant  August  Gratzl. 

Karmakul  Bay,  Novaia  Zetnlia — Beobachtungen  der  Russischen  Polarstation  auf  Nowaja 
Semlja ;  Theil  I,  magnetische  Beobachtungen,  bearbeitet  von  K.  Andrejeff.  Herausgegeben 
unter  Redaction  von  R.  Lenz.  1891. 

Bossekop,  Norway — Die  Internationale  Polarforschung  1882-1883  ;  Beobachtungs-Ergeb- 
nisse der  Norwegischen  Polarstation  Bossekop  in  Alten,  herausgegeben  von  Aksel  S.  Steen. 
II  Theil.  Erdmagnetismus  und  Nordlicht.  Christiania,  1888. 

Sitka,  Alaska — Same  reference  as  Ooglaamie,  Alaska. 

Toronto,  Canada — Observations  made  at  the  magnetical  and  meteorological  observatory  at 
Toronto,  in  Canada.  Volume  II.  (Abstract  of  the  observations  to  1848  by  Colonel  Edward 
Sabine.)  London,  1853. 

Sodankla,  Finland — Exploration  Internationale  des  regions  Polaires,  1882-1883  et  1883- 
1884  ;  Expedition  Polaire  Finlandaise  ;  tome  II,  magnetisme  terrestre,  par  Selim  Lemstrom  et 
Ernest  Biese.  Helsingfors,  1887. 

Ekaterinburg,  Siberia — Die  Beobachtungen  des  meteorologischen  und  magnetischen  Ob- 
servatoriums  zu  Katharinenburg  im  Jahre  1893,  herausgegeben  von  H.  Abels.  Ekaterinburg, 
1894. 

De  Bilt,  Netherlands — Koninklijk  Nederlandsch  Meteorologisch  Institut ;  Jaarboek,  1903, 
B,  Aard-magnetisme.  Utrecht,  1905. 

Los  Angeles,  United  States — Same  reference  as  Fort  Rae,  Great  Slave  Lake,  Canada. 

Key  Wesi,  United  States — Same  reference  as  Los  Angeles,  United  States. 

Zi-ka-wei,  Chin* — Observatoire  magn clique  et  mete'orologique  de  Zi-ka-wei  (Chine); 
bulletin  des  observations ;  tome  XXVII,  annde  1901.  Shanghai,  1903. 

Coldba,  India — Magnetical,  meteorological,  and  seismological  observations  made  at  the 
Government  Observatory,  Bombay,  in  the  years  1900  and  1901,  under  the  direction  of  N.  A. 
F.  Moos,  B.  Sc.,  F.  R.  S.  E.  Bombay,  1903. 

St.  Helena  Island — Observations  made  at  the  magnetical  and  meteorological  observatory 
at  St.  Helena.  Volume  II.  (Discussion  of  observations  by  Major- General  Edward  Sabine.) 
London,  1860. 

Buitenzorg,  Java — Observations  made  at  the  Royal  magnetical  and  meteorological  observa- 
tory at  Batavia,  by  Dr.  W.  van  Bemmelen,  Acting  Director.  Batavia,  1906. 

South  Georgia  Island — Die  Internationale  Polarforschung ;  Beobachtungs-Ergebnisse  der 
Deutschen  Stationen,  Band  II,  Sud-Georgien.  Herausgegeben  von  Prof.  Dr.  G.  v.  Neumayer 
und  Prof.  Dr.  C.  Borgen.  Berlin,  1886. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


299 


Cape  of  Good  Hope,  Africa — Observations  made  at  the  magnetical  and  meteorological  ob- 
servatory at  the  Cape  of  Good  Hope.  Volume  I.  (Abstracts  of  the  observations  by  Lieut.-Colonel 
Edward  Sabine.)  London,  1851. 

Mauritius  Island — A  discussion  of  the  results  obtained  from  the  self-recording  magneto- 
meters at  the  Royal  Alfred  Observatory,  Maritius,  from  1875  to  1890,  under  the  direction  of 
C.  Meldrum,  M.  A.,  L.  L.  D.,  F.  R.  S.,  edited  by  T.  F.  Claxton,  F.  R.  A.  S.  Mauritius,  1899. 

Hobarton,  Tasmania — Observations  made  at  the  magnetical  and  meteorological  observatory 
at  Hobarton,  in  Van  Diemen  Island.  Volume  I.  (Abstracts  of  the  observations  by  Lieut.-Colonel 
Edward  Sabine.)  London,  1850. 


3oo 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation    of   the    mean   yearly    total   solar-diurnal   variation  in  magnetic 
[Eastern  deflection  of  north-seeking  end  from  mean  is  indicated  by  a  plus  sign  ; 


declination  at  various 
western  deflection  by  a 


stations 
minus  sign.] 


ll 

nl 
ll 

1" 

I  —Fort  Conger, 
Grinnell  Land 

2  —Kingua  Fjord, 
Cumberland  Sound 

|| 

"5,0, 

il 

4—  Ssgastyr, 
Siberia 

V 

d 

P^  u 

|a 
i  "*"* 

10  t> 

o 

6  —  Uglaamie, 
Alaska 

7—  Cape  Thordsen, 
Spitzbergen 

T) 
g 

>-4 

a 

c 
a 

9  —  Kannakul  Bay, 
Novaia  Zeinlia 

10  —  Hossekop, 
Norway 

ii—  Sitka, 
Alaska 

12  —  Toronto, 
Canada 

13—  Sodanklu, 
Finland 

h 

/ 

•  / 

, 

, 

, 

, 

, 

, 

/ 

/ 

/ 

, 

, 

i 

+38.7 

+  11.7 

+  3-i 

-    6.2 

—  II.O 

—  II.  2 

-i    1.8 

+  7-0 

+  11.  8 

+  8.7 

+    0.2 

+  0.6 

+  5-1 

2 

+36.2 

+  15-8 

+  9-8 

+  0.7 

-   6.6 

-  3-3 

+    6.2 

+  10.7 

+  12.8 

4-   9-7 

•+     I.O 

+  0.5 

+  4-8 

3 

4-33-2 

+  18.0 

+  I7-I 

+  6.7 

+  0.8 

+  3-9 

+  10.7 

+  13-8 

+  H-4 

+  9-9 

+   1.4 

+  0.8 

+  4-7 

4 

+29-4 

+  19.1 

+23-9 

+  n.  6 

+  7-4 

+  7-9 

+  16.2 

+  15-6 

+  95 

+  8.7 

+    2.0 

+    1-2 

+  4-4 

5 

+24-7 

+  19-3 

+29-4 

+  13-9 

+  13-6 

+  15-4 

+  22.2 

+  15-0 

+  7-4 

+  6.0 

+    2.9 

+  i.S 

+  4-0 

6 

+  18.6 

+20.  i 

+30.1 

+  14-3 

+21.0 

+  22.1 

-f25-3 

+  11.  2 

+  5-6 

+    4-2 

+    4-2 

+  2.7 

+    3-2 

7 

+  8.6 

+  19-9 

+24-9 

+  13-2 

+26.2 

+  26.9 

+  22.3 

+  7-8 

+  4-9 

+  3-i 

+  5-3 

+  3-5 

+    2.6 

8 

-  0.5 

+  17-4 

+  16.9 

+  9-7 

+  29-4 

+  26.3 

+  17.0 

+  5-7 

+  2.5 

+  1.8 

+  6.0 

+  3-8 

+    2.1 

9 

—  I2.I 

+10.8 

+  7-7 

+  4-3 

+  25-5 

+2O.  I 

+  H-4 

+  3-0 

+  i-3 

+  0.7 

+  5-3 

+  3-0 

+  1.6 

10 

—23.2 

+  3-7 

+  i.i 

+  1-3 

+  16.8 

+  7-4 

+  6.9 

+    2.0 

—   0.2 

—  0.6 

+  3-0 

+  0.8 

+  0.7 

ii 

—37-9 

+  i-3 

-  2.6 

-  1.8 

+  8.0 

-    I.O 

+  4-3 

0.0 

-    2.0 

-  2.9 

+  0.6 

—    2.0 

-  i-7 

12 

—43-1 

-  9.0 

-  4-9 

4-1 

—  0.9 

-  6.5 

+    2.O 

-  2.3 

-  4-3 

-  5-2 

-   2.1 

-  4-2 

-  4.0 

13 

-Si.i 

—15-1 

-  6.5 

-  5-3 

-  4.0 

-  7-4 

-   0.5 

-  4-3 

-  7-3 

-   6.8 

-  3-2 

-  5-0 

-  5-8 

14 

—50-8 

—  21.2 

-  9.6 

-  5-9 

-  8.1 

-  7-6 

6.2 

6.0 

-  9-9 

-  7-6 

-  4-2 

-  4-8 

~  6.5 

15 

—46.1 

—20.4 

—  11.9 

5-9 

—  10.6 

-  7-9 

9-9 

-  7-o 

—  ii-5 

-  7-9 

-  4-6 

-3-8 

-  6.4 

16 

-34-2 

—20.6 

-12.9 

-  5-3 

-"•3 

-  9.6 

—  12.  1 

—  8.2 

1  1.  4 

-  7-6 

-  4-6 

-  2.5 

-  5-4 

17 

-19-9 

-23.6 

—  14.0 

3-7 

—  12.  1 

9-9 

—  14-3 

—  10.4 

—  10.8 

7-4 

-    2.8 

i-3 

-  4-8 

18 

-4-i 

-  19-4 

15-7 

2.4 

-I2.9 

-  9-7 

-16.5 

—13-1 

-  9-5 

6.0 

-  3-2 

-  0.3 

-   3-0 

19 

+  3-1 

—  16.1 

-17.8 

1.9 

-12.5 

—  8.0 

-18-3 

—14.2 

8.0 

-  6.6 

-  2.4 

+    0.2 

-    2.8 

20 

+  13-° 

—'5-5 

-19.6 

2.3 

—  II.O 

-  6.1 

—  19.8 

—13-4 

—  6.0 

-  5-3 

-  1.4 

+  0.7 

1.8 

21 

+  19.0 

-  8.8 

—  19.1 

-  5-o 

—  I2.O 

-  8.7 

-19.4 

—  10.  1 

3-2 

-  1.6 

-  0.8 

+    1-2 

+     I.O 

22 

+27.3 

-  0.6 

-15-6 

-  7-3 

—  II.9 

-10.5 

—  15-4 

-  5-3 

+   i.o 

+    O.I 

-  0.4 

+  1-3 

+     I.O 

23 

+35-3 

+  3-9 

—  IO.2 

--  9.1 

-II.9 

-  8.9 

—  10.0 

-  1-5 

+  6.0 

+  5-3 

—  0.6 

+    1-2 

+    2.8 

24 

+35-9 

+  9-2 

-3-6 

9-5 

—  12.0 

-13-7 

—  3-9 

+  4-o 

+  9-9 

+  7-3 

-  0.6 

+  0.8 

+    4-2 

1  !•! 

££  S  (  Amount  .  . 

0.7  H 

+39-  'o 

5-9  H 

+  20/2 

56H 

+30/5 

5-5  H* 

+  U/3 

8.1  H 

+29/5 

7-3  H 

+  27-  '4 

4.8  H 
+25/6 

4-3  H 
+  15/6 

T-I2/8 

2.7  H 
4   9-  '9 

8.2  H 
+  6/1 

7.8  H 
+  3/9 

1.3  H 

+    5/2 

•30  f  L.  M.  T  .  . 

.S  S  \ 

13.4  H 

I6.8H 

20.  4  H 

23-7H» 

I&-3H 

0.3  H 

19.4  H 

19-  3  H 

15-7  H 

15-0  H 

15-4  H 

13-3  H 

14.4  H 

S  H  (  Amount    . 

Total  observed 
range  

—52/0 

QI  rO 

-23-  '7 

A\    /Q 

-19/7 

en  '2 

-  9/7 

24.  'o 

-13/0 

42  '*. 

-13/9 
/IT  'i 

—  2O/O 
4c  If. 

-14/3 

2Q  'o 

—  I2/O 
24/8 

-  8/0 

17  'o 

-4/7 
10/8 

-  5/2 

Q  'i 

6/6 
n/8 

Calculated  range.  . 

^7»  .    « 

85/3 

4j-  y 

56/7 

O*-u    ^ 

5°.  '3 

46/1 

4^-  o 

43/2 

4*.  3 
30/0 

Qo-  ° 

24/8 

^y.  y 
19/2 

1  8/4 

1  /•  V 

13/3 

12/5 

7-     L 

10/9 

II/l 

Summer  range,  S.  . 

100/4 

45/r 

66/7 

29/0 

... 

45/8 

54/7 

33-  'o 

30-  '5 

20/8 

11/9 

13/6 

Winter  range,  W.. 
Ratio  S  .. 

80/7 

I   2A. 

42/7 
i.  06 

33-  '8 

T   O7 

19/7 

T    A  T 

... 

38/4 

IT  O 

36/6 

T   AQ 

26/8 

T   IT. 

21/4 

T   A  T 

15/1 

i  18 

6/5 
i  81 

10/9 

1-y  c 

W 

*•  •  *l\ 

7  qH 

II.  2  H 

*'9i 

1O.2  H 

'•47 

IO.2  H 

11.9  H 

•T9 

IO  Q  H 

1.49 

11.7  H 

*-*3 
II.  oH 

'•43 
Q  Q  H 

1.30 
9.6  H 

II.  2  H 

1.03 
TO  i  H 

•*0 

10.3  H 

w    s-Sgj" 

/  "7  *•• 

18.5  H 

22.2  H 

0.5  H 

1.9  H 

2.9  H 

2.4  H 

23-  7  H 

23.  i  H 

y.y  ra 

21.8  H 

22.0  H 

0.7  H 

L'-J-J  XA 
18.5  H 

20.  7  H 

*At  this  station  a  pronounced  second  maximum  and  minimum  at  19.3  H  and  14.6  H  of  —  1/8  and  —  6/0  respectively. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


301 


Tabulation   of   the   mean   yearly   total   solar-diurnal  variation  in  magnetic  declination  at  various  stations 
[Eastern  deflection  of  north-seeking  end  from  mean  is  indicated  by  a  plus  sign  ;  western  deflection  by  a  minus  sign.] 


Local  mean  time, 
civil  reckoning 

14—  Ekaterinberg, 
Siberia 

15—  De  Bilt, 
Netherlands 

16  —  Los  Angeles, 
United  States 

IJ5 
|| 

•z 

II 
f 

19  —  Coldba, 
India 

20—  St.  Helena  Island 

21  —  Buitenzorg, 
Java 

22—  South  Georgia 
Island 

23—  Cape  of  Good 
Hope,  Africa 

24—  Port  Louis, 
Mauritius  Island 

25  —  Hobarton, 
Tasmania 

h 

/ 

/ 

/ 

/ 

, 

, 

, 

/ 

/ 

, 

, 

, 

i 

+  l.o 

+  0.9 

o.o 

0.0 

+  0.1 

+  o.i 

+  o.i 

o.o 

—  0.8 

+  0.5 

o.o 

-  l.o 

2 

+  0.9 

+   2.8 

+    O.I 

0.0 

+  o.i 

f      O.I 

+    O.I 

+    01 

-    I  0 

+  0.5 

0.0 

-  0.7 

3 

+  0.9 

+  0.8 

+    0.2 

+    0.1 

+   0.2 

0.0 

+    O.I 

+   0.2 

~    1.2 

+  0.5 

0.0 

-  0.5 

4 

+    I  0 

+   l.o 

+  0.3 

+    0.2 

+    0.2 

0.0 

o  o 

+    0.2 

-    i  4 

+  0.4 

-    O.I 

-  0.4 

5 

+  1.3 

+   1-5 

+  06 

+    04 

+    0.2 

o.o 

+    O.I 

+    O.I 

-  1-4 

+  0.4 

-    O.I 

-  0.7 

6 

+  i-9 

+    2.0 

+  1-3 

+  i-o 

+  0.5 

+  0.4 

+  0.4 

+  o.i 

-..5 

+  0.3 

-   0.2 

-  I.I 

7 

+  3-0 

+    24 

+  2.4 

+    2.1 

+    I.O 

+  0.8 

+    O.I 

0.4 

-  1.6 

o.o 

-    0.6 

—   2.0 

8 

+  3-6 

+  2.7 

+  3-1 

+  »5 

+  1.7 

+  i.i 

-  0.8 

-  1-3 

-  2.3 

-   I.O 

-  1.6 

-  3-0 

9 

+  3-7 

+    2.0 

+    2.6 

+    2.2 

+  1.8 

+  0.7 

-  i.i 

--  1.8 

-  2.6 

—   2.2 

-    2.6 

-  3-5 

10 

+    2.6 

0  0 

+  i.i 

+    LI 

+  LI 

o.o 

-  0.8 

-  1.8 

—   2.0 

-  2.8 

-  2-7 

—   2.8 

ii 

+  0.5 

2.6 

-  0.8 

-   0.2 

—   O.I 

-  0.8 

+   0.2 

-    1.2 

-   0-5 

-   2.2 

-  i-9 

-  0.9 

12 

-    2.0 

-  4-5 

-    2.2 

-  i.4 

-  i-3 

-    1.2 

+  0.8 

-   0.3 

+  1.6 

-   0.8 

—   O.I 

+  1-4 

13 

-  4-2 

-  5-0 

-    2.7 

—   2.1 

-  1-7 

-    I.O 

+  0.7 

+  0.5 

+  3-1 

+  0.4 

+  15 

+  3-6 

'4 

-  5-i 

-  4-3 

-    2.6 

--    2.2 

-  1.6 

-  0.5 

+  0.4 

+  i-o 

+  3-7 

+  1.3 

+  2.7 

+  4-7 

15 

-  4-8 

-   2.8 

—   2.0 

-  1-9 

-  i.i 

—  O.I 

o.o 

+  1.4 

+  3-5 

+  1-3 

+  2.9 

+  4.6 

16 

-  3-6 

-  i-5 

-    I.I 

-    1-3 

—  0.5 

+    0.2 

-  0.4 

+  i-3 

+  2.4 

+     I.O 

+  2.3 

+  3-5 

17 

—   2.1 

-  0.4 

—  0.5 

-  0.8 

o.o 

+    O.2 

0.6 

+  0.9 

+  15 

+  0.4 

+  I.I 

+    2.2 

18 

-  0.9 

o.o 

—    0.2 

-  0.4 

o.o 

O.O 

-  0.4 

+  0.5 

+  i.o 

+   0.2 

+   O.2 

+    1.2 

19 

-   0-3 

+  0.3 

0.0 

—   0.2 

—   O.I 

-   O.I 

—  o.i 

+  0.4 

+  0.5 

+    O.2 

O.O 

+  0.5 

20 

0.0 

+     I.O 

0.0 

+    O.I 

—   O.I 

-   O.I 

+  o.i 

+   O.2 

+  0.4 

+   O.2 

—  o.i 

—  O.2 

21 

+  0.3 

+    1.2 

+  0.1 

-f    0.2 

-  o.i 

-  O.I 

+   02 

+   O.I 

+   0.2 

+   0.3 

—  0.2 

-  0.8 

22 

+  0.5 

+  1-3 

+    0.1 

+    0.2 

-    O.I 

00 

+    0.3 

O.O 

-  0.4 

+   0.3 

—  0.2 

-  13 

23 

+  0.8 

+  i.S 

+  o.i 

+   0.2 

-  o.i 

0.0 

+    0.3 

—   O.I 

-  0.5 

+  0.4 

—   O.2 

-  1.5 

24 

+  i.o 

+  1-3 

0.0 

+    O.I 

0.0 

+    O.I 

+    0.2 

o.o 

-  0.7 

+  0.4 

-   O.I 

-  1.4 

•53  B  (L   M  T 

8.6  H 

8.2  H 

8.1  H 

8.2  H 

8  7H 

8.1  H 

12.  4  H 

15.3  H 

14  4  H 

14.8  H 

IS  T  H 

14  4  H 

g  g  [  Amount  .... 

+  3/8 

+  2/7 

+  3/1 

+  2/5 

*"  /    ** 

+  1/8 

+  i/i 

+  0/8 

**T**T    ** 

+  3/7 

O*O 
+    2/6 

H**T   •*•* 

+  4/8 

•-  a  f  L  M  T 

14.2  H 

12.9  H 

13.2  H 

13  6  H 

'3  3  H 

ii.  9H 

9.2  H 

9-5  H 

9.2  H 

10.0  H 

q  7H 

8.8  H 

.3  a  \ 

7    1   ** 

J3  S  [Amount  

-  5/i 

-5/o 

-    2/8 

-    2/2 

-  1/8 

-    1/2 

-    1/2 

-  1/9 

-    2/6 

-    2/8 

-   2/8 

-  3/6 

Total  observed 

range  

8/9 

7/7 

5/9 

4/7 

,  /g 

2  f\ 

2/O 

,  /, 

6/3 

4/2 

5/4 

8/4 

Calculated  range.  . 

8/2 

5/9 

3/8 

2/9 

2/5 

2/5 

2/9 

3/4 

3/4 

3/8 

7/i 

Summer  range,  S.  . 

13/5 

IO/I 

7/7 

6/6 

5/2 

4/o 

4/3 

4/3 

8/8 

6/3 

7/0 

»/3 

Winter  range,  W.  . 

5/2 

5/8 

4/6 

3/6 

2/2 

0/9 

2/4 

2/9 

4/3 

3/8 

5/8 

5/6 

Ratio 

2.60 

1.74 

1.67 

i  8t 

2  16 

4-44 

I   7Q 

I    48 

2.O5 

1.66 

1.  21 

2.  02 

W" 

*  •  /  1 

i  •  »•»/ 

' 

*  Jv 

*•  17 

*  .if"-* 

«              i    O  1 

II.  2  H 

lo.oH 

10.6  H 

10.8  H 

10.9  H 

10.0  H 

(7.  i  H) 

21.  6  H) 

21.  2  H) 

(6.9  H) 

19.0  H) 

19.6  H) 

J-°sJ§jn.... 

20.0  H 

(17.8  H) 

19.  i  H) 

19.7  H) 

(16.9  H) 

15-3  H) 

10.8  H 

12.4  H 

ii.  3  H 

12.6  H 

12.1  H 

n.4H 

302 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


An  inspection  of  the  mean  yearly  ranges  in  diurnal  variation  for  the  stations  of  the  above 
tabulation  indicates  that  these  ranges  are  in  some  way  dependent  upon  the  values  of  the  respective 
magnetic  dips,  the  greater  ranges  being  associated  with  the  greater  inclinations.  Dr.  Bauer  * 
has  announced  a  law  covering  this  apparent  interrelation,  namely,  that  the  mean  value,  d,  for 
the  year  of  the  total  diurnal  amplitude  of  the  magnetic  declination  is  a  function  of  the  mag- 
netic latitude,  ?',  which  may  be  in  the  general  case  expressed  mathematically  as 

d  =  k  secV, 

in  which  the  value  of  ?'  is  derived  from  the  magnetic  inclination,  /,  in  accordance  with  the 
well-known  formula 

tan  ^'  =  0.5  tan  I ; 

k  is  a  constant  depending  upon  the  position  of  the  particular  series  under  discussion  in  the 
sun-spot  cycle.  Dr.  Bauer's  preliminary  value  of  k  is  2/58.  Pending  greater  elaboration  by 
him  it  has  seemed  desirable  in  connection  with  above  compilation  to  determine  values  of  k  by 
grouping  these  stations  in  order  of  the  approximate  sun-spot  frequencies  given  on  page  297. 
Accordingly  values  have  been  derived  by  the  method  of  least  squares  from  groupings  of 
stations  as  indicated  in  the  following  summary  of  results  : 


Grouping  stations  number 

Mean  sun-spot 
frequency  for 
grouping 

Resulting 
value  of  k 

81 

/ 
2.71 

i,  2,  4  to  ii,  13,  15,  17,  22,  and  24.  . 
12   16   18   19   20  23   and  25  

60 
M 

2.52 

2.^6 

The  ranges  for  the  individual  stations  of  the  groupings  have  been  calculated  using  the 
above  values  of  k  and  the  results  placed  against  the  actually  observed  quantities  for  each 
station.  The  agreement  between  the  observed  and  computed  ranges  is,  in  the  main,  quite 
satisfactory, 

MAGNETIC  DISTURBANCES 

As  already  stated,  those  days  of  observation  on  which  particularly  great  disturbances  in 
magnetic  declination  occurred  may  be  readily  noted  by  reference  to  the  tabulation  of  circle 
readings  of  the  magnet  for  the  days  on  which  the  horizontal  circle  was  shifted  (see  pages  20  to  26). 
In  view  of  the  fact  that  no  continuous  observations  were  made  either  for  magnetic  inclination 
or  intensity  in  connection  with  those  for  declination,  it  has  not  been  deemed  worth  while  to 
attempt  any  general  discussion  or  comparison  of  these  disburbances.  As  will  be  noted  from 
the  miscellaneous  remarks  (pages  32  to  40) ,  the  magnetic  storms  were  very  frequently  associ- 
ated with  the  aurora  borealis.  On  the  other  hand,  the  auroral  displays  were  not  always  accom- 
panied by  magnetic  disturbances,  and  vice  versa. 

The  observations  of  November  i,  1903,  between  midnight  and  8  A.  M.,  local  mean  time 
are  of  particular  interest,  as  they  cover  the  final  portion  of  the  great  magnetic  storm  of  October 

*A  remarkable  law,  by  L.  A.  Bauer.  Journal  of  Terrestrial  Magnetism.  Volume  II,  p.  70.  Cincinnati, 
1897.  Also  United  States  magnetic  declination  tables  and  isogonic  charts  for  1902,  by  I/.  A.  Bauer.  U.  S.  De- 
partment of  Commerce  and  Labor,  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey,  O.  H.  Tittmann,  Superintendent.  2d  edition, 
p.  51.  Washington,  1903. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


303 


31  to  November  i,  1903.*  The  extreme  values  of  declination  observed  at  Teplitz  Bay  during 
this  period  were  37°  31'  E  at  4:01  A.  M.  and  20°  13'  E  at  5:49  A.  M.,  local  mean  time,  the 
greatest  range  thus  being  17°  18'  in  1.8  hour.  During  the  same  absolute  period  the  records 
of  the  Cheltenham  Magnetic  Observatory  of  the  United  States  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey  show 
an  extreme  range  of  32  ,  while  the  maximum  range  for  the  entire  storm  at  this  point  was  about 
three  times  as  much,  viz.,  97.  i.  From  this  comparison  it  appears  highly  probable  that  during 
the  maximum  violence  of  this  disturbance  on  October  31,  1903,  the  extreme  range  in  magnetic 
declination  at  Teplitz  Bay  may  have  been  as  much  as  52°. 

The  highest  value  observed  during  the  entire  series  was  37°  31'  E,  as  above,  on  November 
i,  1903  ;  the  lowest,  19°  51'  at  8:27  p.  M.  on  June  15,  1904.  The  absolute  observed  range  was, 
therefore,  17°  40'.  The  unusual  character  and  magnitude  of  the  disturbance  of  October  31, 
1903,  is  thus  at  once  apparent. 


SECULAR  CHANGS  IN  MAGNETIC  DECLINATION 

The  only  previous  observations  of  the  declination  of  the  magnetic  needle  at  Teplitz  Bay 
available  for  use  in  determining  the  secular  change  in  this  element  are  those  made  by  Com- 
mander Cagni,  of  the  Italian  Expedition  of  1899  and  1900.  His  observations  as  reported  by 
Professor  Palazzo  f  have  been  corrected  for  diurnal  variation  as  determined  from  the  preceding 
discussion.  The  following  table  gives  a  synopsis  of  these  determinations  so  reduced  (the  cor- 
rections on  account  of  diurnal  variation  are  the  mean  values  over  the  respective  periods  of 
observation) : 


Date 

(A 

"Sv 

O   D 
*7   (fl 

^  ,Q 
O 

Local 
mean  time 

Mean  observed 
east 
declination 

Correction 
diurnal 
variation 

Mean  reduced 
east 
declination 

Resulting 
mean  values 

1899 

h   m        h   m 

0               / 

/ 

0               / 

o          / 

6 

I  A    -in        I  *\    ^O 

21    O3   Q 

+   ii  6 

21    15    5 

21    15.6 

August  30  

4 

IO    3Q  —    1  1    ^8 

16.4 

—    o  6 

is.  8 

1900 

Tulv  ii..  . 

9 

14  46  -  i  8  38 

21  14.8 

+  23-i 

21    ^7.Q 

"I 

Tulv  14  . 

8 

16  IQ  -  17  s8 

OO.Q 

-(-25.7 

26.6 

July  18... 

5 

ii  07  -  12  oo 

16.1 

—    4-5 

ii.  6 

| 

21    25.0 

July  19  

3 

14  35  -  15  09 

16.6 

+    12.8 

29.4 

July  24  

S 

9  24  -  ii  34 

27.1 

—    8.6 

18.5 

August  2  

8 

Q  41  -  II    I* 

34.1 

—    8.0 

26  i 

j 

The  resulting  mean  values  of  21°  15/6  and  21°  25/0  correspond  to  mean  of  day  for  the 
epochs  1899.66  and  1900.55  respectively. 

Unfortunately  the  multitudinous  duties  of  the  various  members  of  the  Ziegler  Expedition 
field  force  prohibited  making  observations  at  the  Italian  station  until  just  shortly  prior  to  the 

*  Journal  of  Terrestrial  Magnetism  and  Atmospheric  Electricity,  volume  IX,  1904,  pp.  25-33  ',  also  An- 
nalen  der  Hydrographie  und  maritimen  Meteorologie,  1904,  Heft  III,  pp.  112-127. 

t  Osservazioni  scientifiche  esequite  durante  la  spedizione  Polare  di  S.  A.  R.  Luigi  Amedeo  di  Savoia,  Duca 
degli  Abruzzi.  Milan,  1903.  Pp.  453-462.  (Relazione  sulle  osservazioni  magnetiche  fatta  dal  Professore 
Luigi  Palazzo.) 


304 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


final  retreat  south.     As  a  result  but  one  set  of  declination  observations  at  Commander  Cagni's 
station  could  be  made.     This  set  is  herewith  given  in  its  entirety  : 

Station  :  Italian  station,  Teplitz  Hay  Date :  June  23,  1904 

Instrument :  Magnetometer  IIII  Observer  :  W.  J.  P. 

Mark  :  Magnetic  observatory 

Magnet  :  No.  4  Line  of  detorsion  :  54° 


Chron. 
time 

Scale 

Scale  readings 

Horizontal  circle  readings 

Left 

d 
56.3 

58-6 
57-3 
54-9 
5i-5 
5i-4 
52-4 
52.3 
50-7 
56.0 
57-o 
57-0 
57-o 
56.8 
56.3 
55-9 

Right 

Mean 

Mark 

Magnet 

//    m 

II    00 
02 

04 
06 

10 
12 

14 

16 
18 

20 
22 

24 
28 
30 
32 

34 

E 
E 
E 
E 
I 
I 
I 
I 
I 
I 
I 
I 
E 
E 
E 
E 

d 
58.9 

60.3 
58.9 
56.9 
49-9 
50.0 

51-2 
50.8 

49-4 
44-2 

45-3 
46.0 

57-9 
57-9 
57.3 
56.9 

d 
57.60 

59-45 
58.10 

55-90 
50.70 
50.70 
51.80 

51-55 
50.05 
50.10 
5i-i5 
51.5° 
57-45 
57-35 
56.80 
56.40 

Before 
After 

A 
B 
A 
B 

0               / 

347  57-7 
167  56.7 

347  57-9 
167  56.9 

0               / 

94  08.7 
274  "7-5 
94  08.2 

274  07.5 

Meai 

is  

347  57-3° 

94  07.98 

Scale  er 
Scale  in 

A 

ect,  me 
verted, 

xis 

an  

d 
57-38 

50.94 

mean  

54.16 

Mean  scale  reading,  erect. 
Axis  

d 
57.38 

54.l6     ! 

Scale—  Axis  
Reduction  to  axis  

+  3-22 
+5/06 

Circle  reading  

Q4°   O7/q8 

Magnetic  S.  M.  reading.  . 

94  13-0 

Mark  reading  

347  57-3° 

Azimuth  of  mark*  

275  46.75 

True  S.  M   reading     .... 

72  10.6 

Magnetic  declination,  east 
Diurnal  variation  

22  02.4 
—    9.1 

Mean  declination,  east.  .  . 

21  53-3 

Mean  chron.  time 

Chron.  cor.  on  L.  M.  T.    . 


Local  mean  time. 


h    m 
ii  17.0 


ii  17.0 


Remarks  : 

Calm  and  clear 

Temperature  :  +  I2.°o 

At  end  line  of  detorsion  57° 


*  Counted  from  south  around  by  west  from  o°  to  360°. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  305 

Owing  to  the  fact  that  no  suitable  instrument  was  available,  observations  at  the  observatory 
simultaneous  with  the  above  could  not  be  made.  The  observations  nearest  in  point  of  time  at 
the  hut  are  those  of  June  22  and  June  23.  Correcting  the  two-minute  readings  of  June  22 
between  20  hours  and  24  hours  for  diurnal  variation  a  mean  value  of  22°  51'  results.  In  like 
manner,  the  observations  on  June  23  between  16  hours  and  20  hours  give  a  mean  value  of 
22°  19'.  It  thus  appears,  since  the  average  value  during  the  period  June  12  to  July  i  is  22°  32', 
that,  while  the  general  magnetic  conditions  preceding  the  observations  at  the  Italian  station  by 
thirteen  to  fourteen  hours  were  such  as  to  give  declinations  high  by  about  19',  the  conditions 
six  to  seven  hours  later  were  such  as  to  give  declinations  low  by  about  13'.  It  therefore  seems 
quite  probable  that  between  n  and  12  A.  M.  the  magnetic  conditions  were  about  normal,  and 
hence  a  direct  comparison  with  the  preceding  may  be  made. 

As  already  noted,  Commander  Cagni's  results  at  about  the  same  season  of  year  were 
21°  15/6  and  21°  25/0  for  the  epochs  1899.66  and  1900.55,  or  in  the  mean  21°  20/3  for  1900.10. 
The  result  above  for  epoch  1904.48  is  21°  53/3;  hence  the  apparent  effect  in  the  elapsed 
interval  of  4.4  years  due  to  secular  variation  is  an  increase  of  east  declination  of  33'.  Assum- 
ing a  linear  change  over  the  interval,  the  secular  change  in  magnetic  declination  in  the  region 
of  Teplitz  Bay  may  be  taken  as  about 

+  7/5  per  year. 

It  may  be  noted  that  this  value  is  of  the  same  magnitude  as  those  deduced  by  Dr.  Solander* 
for  Mossel  Bay  and  Cape  Thordsen,  Spitzbergen,  for  the  periods  1873.5  to  1899.7  and  1883.2 
to  1899.7,  viz.,  7/3  and  7/8  decreasing  west  declination  respectively.  The  geographical  posi- 
tions of  these  stations  are  :  Mossel  Bay,  79°  53'  north  latitude  and  16°  04'  east  longitude  ;  Cape 
Thordsen,  78°  28'  north  latitude  and  15°  42'  east  longitude. 

*  Missions  scientifiques  pour  la  mesure  d'un  arc  de  meridian  au  Spitzberg  entreprises  en  1899-1902  sous 
les  auspices  des  gouvernements  Su^dois  et  Russe — Mission  Suddois.  Tome  II  Determinations  magn£tiques  faites 
au  Spitzberg  pendent  I'e'te  1899,  par  E.  Solander.  Stockholm,  1903,  p.  50. 


306 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


ANNUAL  VARIATION  IN  MAGNETIC  DECLINATION 

By  means  of  the  preceding  value  of  the  annual  rate  of  secular  variation  in  magnetic  declina- 
tion at  Teplitz  Bay  the  monthly  mean  hourly  declinations  and  means  were  reduced  to  epoch 
1904.0  as  per  tabulation  on  page  288.  By  the  use  of  Bessel's  periodic  function  in  the  particular 
case  of  a  cycle  of  twelve  equidistant  observations  the  following  expression  has  been  obtained( 
after  the  methods  detailed  on  page  290,  as  representing  the  annual  variation  : 

D=22°  38. '5  +  9- '27  sin  (8+  244°  59')  +  2. '32  sin  (20+  141°  07') 
+  1/41  sin (3 0  +  4°  45')  ±0/33* 

In  this  formula  the  angle  0  counts  from  the  middle  of  June  as  o°,  no  account  being  taken 
of  the  inequality  in  length  of  months.  The  addition  of  a  fourth  term  results  in  no  improve- 
ment, as  in  this  case  the  probable  error  is  identical  with  that  above.  It  may  be  noted  that  the 
range  of  variation  on  the  mean  of  year  is  unusually  large,  the  maximum  deflection  early  in 
December  being  +  10/2  while  the  opposite  extreme  about  the  middle  of  August  is  —  10/0. 
The  computed  and  observed  values  are  shown  graphically  to  scale  in  figure  20.  The  following 
summary  of  variations  on  the  mean  yearly  value  will  serve  further  to  indicate  the  agreement 
between  the  observed  (O)  and  computed  (C)  quantities,  easterly  deviations  being  denoted  by 
a  plus  sign,  and  vice  versa  : 


Month 

O 

c 

0-c 

Month 

O 

C 

O-C 

June  

f 
-  4.8 

/ 
-  6.8 

/ 

+  2.O 

December.  .  .  . 

/ 
+7.6 

/ 

+9-7 

r 
—  2.1 

Tulv 

—  IO  I 

86 

—  I.1! 

January  

+8.1 

+7-o 

+  I.I 

August    

—  Q.Q 

—  IO.O 

+0.1 

February  .... 

+5-3 

+5-4 

—  O.I 

C  A 

6  8 

4-1  4 

March 

+  i.-j 

+3-9 

—0.6 

—  O  7 

4-  i  8 

—  2  5 

April  

+  1.2 

—  O.I 

+  1-3 

4-II  7 

4-    Q  O 

+2.7 

May.  . 

—6-3 

4.4 

—1.9 

*The  probable  error  of  a  single  representation  is  ±0/33. 


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UNIVERSITY 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  307 


INCLINATION 
INSTRUMENT  AND  METHODS 

Observations  for  dip  were  made,  as  already  stated,  with  the  United  States  Coast  and  Geo- 
detic Survey  Cassela  dip  circle  No.  5676.  For  the  various  standardization  observations  before 
and  after  the  work  of  the  Expedition  see  pages  n  and  12.  The  instrument  was  mounted  in 
the  observing  hut  on  pier  D  (figure  2)  September  28,  1903.  Except  for  observation  and  clean- 
ing and  use  at  the  Italian  magnetic  station  on  June  6,  20,  and  27,  1904,  it  remained  undis- 
turbed. On  the  last  three  occasions  it  was  returned  to  its  pier  immediately  after  the  comple- 
tion of  the  observations. 

During  the  winter  the  needles  were  turned  on  the  agates  by  means  of  wooden  pliers. 
Proximity  of  the  hand  produced  condensation  which  froze  on  the  needles ;  this  appeared, 
though  slight,  even  while  the  blades  were  being  rubbed  with  several  thicknesses  of  tissue 
paper.  Ice  crystals  continually  formed  on  the  instrument,  and  the  frosted  roof  contributed  a 
constant  downpour  of  fine  particles.  A  linen  hood,  conical  in  shape,  was  suspended  from  the 
roof  and  covered  the  instrument  and  top  of  pier  D  when  not  in  use.  About  December  22  a 
paper  hood  was  substituted  with  better  success. 

The  bar  magnets  and  four  needles  were  kept  outside  of  the  observatory  in  a  canvas-covered 
box,  which  is  shown  on  the  plat  as  magnet  box  No.  i.  This  box  was  secured  to  a  post  about 
1.5  meter  from  the  ground  and  could  be  used  as  a  table  or  shelf  on  which  the  needles  were 
magnetized  in  good  weather.  During  the  winter,  when  light  and  weather  were  both  unfavor- 
able, the  needles  were  magnetized  in  the  west  end  of  the  observatory.  The  bar  magnets  were 
returned  immediately  after  the  operation  to  magnet  box  No.  i. 

On  October  5,  before  commencing  observations,  needle  3  was  observed  upon,  while  decli- 
nation magnet  No.  4  was  reversed  several  times  at  its  stowing  place.  Needle  3  was  kept  oscil- 
lating in  the  magnetic  meridian.  The  same  operation  was  repeated  on  two  subsequent  occasions 
during  the  winter.  On  June  7  the  same  observation  was  again  made,  and  also  with  the  needle 
in  the  magnetic  prime  vertical.  In  all  these  observations  no  effect  was  detected  on  the  oscil- 
lating dip  needle. 

A  small  adjusting  pin  was  kept  in  a  vertical  hole  on  pier  D.  As  it  was  necessary  to  use 
this  pin  to  unloosen  the  stops  on  the  horizontal  circle  before  observing,  the  fact  of  its  removal 
before  each  day's  work  is  not  noted.  During  the  dip  observations  it  was  placed  on  top  of  the 
east  window  (south  end).  The  needle  not  being  observed  upon  was  kept  on  the  north  end  of 
the  east  plate  of  the  observatory. 

Time  was  noted  by  watch  P,  which  was  always  hung  on  the  middle  stud  of  the  south  wall 
of  the  hut.  On  one  occasion,  November  30,  chronometer  Negus  1809  was  used  and  was  placed 
at  foot  of  pier  M  against  the  north  side. 

Observations  were  made  after  the  order  prescribed  for  use  in  the  field  operations  of  the 
United  States  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  This  observing  scheme  is  indicated  by  the  follow- 
ing specimen  set  taken  at  random  from  the  Teplitz  Bay  series  : 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Station :  Teplitz  Bay 
Dip  circle  No.  5676 


Dale :  January  18,  1904 


Observer :  W.  J.  P. 
Needle  No.  3 


End  of  needle  marked  A  down 


Circle  east 

Circle  west 

Circle  west 

Circle  east 

Needle  face  east 

Needle  face  west 

Needle  face  east 

Needle  face  west 

S 

N 

S 

N 

S 

N 

S 

N 

0          / 

82  53 
52 

0          / 

82  55 
55 

0           / 

83    21 
15 

0            / 

83  10 

IO 

0            / 

83  27 
23 

o       / 

83  26 
19 

0           / 

83  13 

II 

0            / 

83  15 
J3 

82  52-5 

82  55-o 

83  18.0 

83  10.0 

83  25.0 

83  22.5 

83    12.0 

83  14.0 

82°  53/75 

83°  o 

83°  14-  'o 
3-88 

83°  23/75 
83°  I 

83°    13/0 
8/38 

Mean  :    83°  11/13 


Polarities  reversed  :  end  of  needle  marked  B  down 


Circle  east 

Circle  west 

Circle  west 

Circle  east     • 

Needle  face  east 

Needle  face  west 

Needle  face  east 

Needle  face  west 

S 

N 

S 

N 

S 

N 

S 

N 

0          / 

83  28 

35 

0          / 

83  29 

35 

0          / 

83  II 
03 

0           / 

83  07 
03 

O           / 

83  27 

27 

O          / 

83  23 
23 

0           / 

83  03 

02 

o       / 
83  oo 

GO 

83  31-5 

83  32.0 

83  07.0 

83  05.0 

83  27.0 

83  23.0 

83   02.5 

•83  oo.o 

83°  31/75 

83°  j 

83°  06/0 

8/88 

83°  25/0 
83°  i 

83°   01/25 

3/12 

Mean  :    83°  16/0 


Resulting  dip  :  83°  13/6 


Chron.  time  of  beginning 
Chron.  time  of  ending. 


h    m 

14  58 

15  45 


Mean  chronometer  time 

Chron.  correction  on  L.  M.  T. 


15    22 
+  02 


Local  mean  time 

Magnetic  meridian  reads. 


15  24 


24°  19' 


Circle  in  mag.  prime  vertical 

o     / 

Circle  N.     Needle  S  end 25  24 

Needle  N  end 25  58 

Circle  S.     Needle  N  end 22  23 

Needle  Send 23  31 


Mean. 


24  19 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


309 


When  observing  with  two  needles  the  observations  with  first  polarity  of  the  first  needle 
were  immediately  followed  by  the  complete  determination  with  the  second  needle  (polarities  of 
both  needles  being  reversed  at  the  same  time),  after  which  observations  with  the  second  polarity 
of  the  first  needle  were  made.  By  this  arrangement  the  final  means  from  each  needle  correspond 
to  practically  the  same  epoch  of  time.  As  will  be  noted  from  the  above  specimen,  two  settings 
were  made  on  each  end  of  the  needle  in  every  position  except  in  those  cases  where  these  differed 
by  ten  minutes  or  more  of  arc,  when  an  additional  observation  was  made  and  the  mean  of  the 
three  readings  taken. 

RESULTS 

Only  the  final  results  for  each  needle  and  their  means  are  shown  in  the  tabulation  following, 
the  mean  values  being  adopted  without  correction  (see  page  12).  The  time  is  the  mean  of 
the  times  noted  at  beginning  and  end,  and  is  expressed  in  local  mean  time,  reckoned  from 
midnight  throughout  the  twenty-four  hours.  The  observer  is  indicated  by  the  initials  (see 
page  17). 

Tabular  summary  of  observations  of  magnetic  inclination  at  Teplitz  Bay 


Date           L.  M.  T. 

Needle  3 

Needle  4 

Mean 

Observer 

Remarks 

1903 
Oct.       5 

h    m 
16  28 

0           / 

83  16.4  N 

o        / 

83  17.3  N 

0            / 

83  i6.8N 

W.  J.  P. 

12 

19 

n  18 
15  24 

36.6 
08.8 

28.3 

10.2 

32-4 
09-5 

Do. 
Do. 

Magnetic  meridian  as  deter- 
mined October  5. 

29 

12  34 

10.6 

08.4 

09.5 

Do. 

3° 

'5  27 

ii.  i 

'    12-7 

11.9 

Do. 

Nov.    20 

17   02 

13.6 

08.7 

II.  2 

Do. 

3° 

19  52 

'5-9 

10.8 

13-4 

Do. 

Dec.      3 

15   06 

10.7 

12.6 

ii.  6 

Do. 

4 

10    10 

14.4                 14.4 

14.4 

Do. 

7 
19 

H  3° 
10  36 

09.9 

u-5 

11.8 

22.6 

10.8 
17.0 

Do. 
Do. 

Corrected  for  observation  in 
magnetic  azimuth  i°. 

21 

M  59 

16.2 

18.8 

17-5 

Do. 

25 

II    22 

09.8 

13-2 

"•5 

Do. 

26 

8  30 

13-7 

12.8 

13-2 

Do. 

1904 

Jan.       5 

932 

"•3 

13.0 

12.2 

Do. 

9 

9  5° 

10.5 

18.2 

14.4 

Do. 

14 
15 

14  34 
9  42 

08.3 
12.4 

05.4 
08.0 

06.8 
10.2 

Do. 
Do. 

Aurora  in  north  of  large  extent, 
but  not  brilliant. 

18 

IS  24 

13.6 

13.0 

13-3 

Do. 

19 

10  01 

12.4 

09.6 

II.  0 

Do. 

25 

14  ii 

12.2 

13-5 

12.8 

Do. 

26 

10  02 

12.6 

IO.O 

"•3 

Do. 

3io 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

'Jabular  summary  of  observations  of  magnetic  inclination  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Date 

L.  M.  T. 

Needle  3 

Needle  4 

Mean 

Observer 

Remarks 

1904 
Feb.      i 

h  m 
14  32 

0           / 

II.  2 

0           / 

17-5 

o       / 
14.4 

Do. 

2 

10  32 

12.9 

08.4 

10.6 

Do. 

8 

14  18 

08.6 

10.4 

cg-5 

Do. 

15 

20    IO 

12.4 

04.2 

08.3 

R.  R.  T. 

22 

16  12 

10.6 

08.9 

09.8 

W.  J.  P. 

24 

20  44* 

19.6* 

13.7' 

16.6' 

R.  R.  T. 

29 

15  04* 

10.5* 

07.0* 

08.8- 

Do. 

Revolver  not  taken  to  hut. 

Mar.      I 

10  30 

09.1 

10.7 

09.9 

Do. 

Do. 

18 

II  06 

16.7 

12.2 

14.4 

Do. 

Revolver  removed. 

19 

16  32 

II.  0 

17.9 

14-4 

Do. 

Do. 

24 

7  4' 

12.2 

09.4 

10.8 

Do. 

Do. 

28 

15  °8 

83  14.8  N 

83  13.2  N 

83  14.0  N 

R.  R.  T. 

Do. 

29 

9  52 

I5-I 

12.6 

13.8 

W.  J.  P. 

Do. 

April     i 

10  48 

16.7 

14-4 

15-6 

R.  R.  T. 

Do. 

4 

14   20 

"•3 

10.9 

n.  i 

W.  J.  P. 

Do. 

5 

9  54 

13-2 

14-4 

13-8 

Do. 

Do. 

n 

15  29 

05-7 

14.2 

IO.O 

Do. 

Do. 

12 

9  58 

16.3 

14-7 

iS-5 

Do. 

Do. 

18 

14  46 

15-4 

83   15-9 

83  15-6 

Do. 

Revolver  left  in  usual  place  over 
night. 

19 

9  44 

01.5 

82  55-5 

82  58.5 

Do. 

Revolver  removed. 

25 

14  20 

17.6 

83  15-5 

83  16.6 

Do. 

Do. 

26 

9  20 

II.O 

12.8 

11.9 

Do. 

Do. 

May      2 

14  06 

06.7 

10.7 

08.7 

Do. 

Revolver  permanently  removed. 

3 

9  16 

09-5 

12.8 

II.  2 

Do. 

9 

15  12 

08.9 

16.6 

12.8 

Do. 

10 

9  5« 

12.6 

19.2 

15-9 

Do. 

16 

15  °4 

10.6 

08.4 

09-5 

Do. 

17 

IO  OO 

13-2 

I5-I 

14.2 

Do. 

23 

15  31 

07-5 

10.5 

Og.O 

Do. 

24 

IO  2O 

n.8 

14.6 

13-2 

Do. 

3° 

IS    12 

08.6 

06.9 

07.8 

Do. 

3i 

10  00 

14.4 

15-0 

14.7 

Do. 

•  Needles  No.  i  and  No.  2. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

1 abular  summary  of  observations  of  magnetic  indications  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Date 

L.  M.  T. 

Needle  3 

Needle  4 

Mean 

Observer 

Remarks 

1904 
June      6 

A  >« 
15  24* 

0           / 

01.3* 

0           / 

03-5* 

0            / 

02.4* 

Do. 

See  foot-note. 

6 

15   22 

17.3 

I2.O 

14.6 

Do. 

7 

10  04 

13-4 

14.5 

14.0 

Do. 

'3 

15   3° 

14.0 

"•5 

12.8 

Do. 

14 

9  46 

15-2 

14.8 

15.0 

Do. 

20 

«5  3°* 

01.9* 

04.7* 

°3-3* 

Do. 

20 

15  28 

09.6 

I2.O 

10.8 

Do. 

21 

10  03* 

II.  2* 

08.  I* 

09.6* 

Do. 

21 

9  53 

12.0 

18.0 

15-0 

Do. 

27 

16  18* 

09.8* 

19.4* 

14.6* 

Do. 

27 

16  18 

18.2 

20.4 

19-3 

Do. 

*  These  observations  were  made  at  Italian  station. 

NOTE.  —When  the  observations  of  June  20  at  the  Italian  station  were  being  made  an  iron  bolt  was  found  at 
the  foot  of  the  pier ;  needle  was  not  affected  while  it  was  being  removed,  but  probably  the  observations  of 
June  6  are  vitiated. 

The  following  monthly  mean  values  for  magnetic  dip  result  from  these  observations  : 


Epoch 

No. 

obs'ns 
each 
needle 

Dip  by 

Resulting 
mean 
dip 

Needle  No.  3 

Needle  No.  4 

0               / 

0            / 

0              / 

1903.80 

5 

83   16.70  N 

83   15-38  N 

83   16.0  N 

1903.80 

4* 

11.72* 

12.15* 

ii.sr 

1903.90 

2 

14-75 

09-75 

12.3 

I903-95 

7 

12.31 

I5-I7 

13-7 

1904.04 

8 

11.66 

"•34 

"•5 

1904.12 

7" 

12.26" 

IO.O2* 

u.i» 

1904.22 

6 

I3-I5 

12.67 

12.9 

1904.28 

9 

12.08 

12.03 

12.  1 

1904.37 

10 

10.48 

12.98 

II.7 

1904.46 

7 

14.24 

14.74 

M-5 

•Omitting  October  12,  1903.     b  Including  two  values,  needles  No.  I  and  No.  2. 

In  adopting  a  mean  value  from  this  summary  it  has  been  deemed  best  to  reject  the  obser- 
vations of  October  12,  1903,  as  probably  defective,  owing  to  improper  setting  for  the  magnetic 
meridian.  From  the  remaining  sixty  sets  of  observations  with  two  needles  each  the  resulting 
inclination  at  Teplitz  Bay  is — 

83°  J2.'4  for  epoch  J904.J3. 


3I2 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


SECULAR  CHANGE  IN  MAGNETIC  INCLINATION 

Observations  were  made  for  inclination,  as  noted  in  the  tabulation  of  dip  results,  at  the 
Italian  magnetic  station  of  1899  and  1900.  In  order  to  have  the  resulting  values  apply  to  the 
same  mean  time  at  both  stations  observations  were  first  made  at  the  Italian  station  with  one 
polarity  of  the  marked  end  of  each  needle  ;  the  instrument  was  then  transferred  to  pier  D  in 
the  observing  hut,  where  complete  sets  with  each  needle  were  made,  and  finally  the  comparison 
was  completed  by  observing  with  second  polarity  of  the  marked  end  of  each  needle  at  the  Italian 
station.  Assuming  a  linear  change  in  diurnal  variation  over  the  period  of  observation,  the 
mean  results  at  the  two  stations  are  directly  comparable.  The  mean  resulting  difference  in 
magnetic  dip  between  the  two  locations  is  7/3  as  adopted  from  the  following  tabulation  of  the 
comparisons : 


Date 

Local 
mean 
time 

Mean  dip 
observed  at 
Italian 
station 

Local 
mean 
time 

Mean  dip 
observed  at 
Ziegler 
station 

A  I  Zieg- 
ler station 
to  Italian 
station 

Weight 

1904 
June   6 

h   m 

15    24 

0             / 

83  02.4  N 

h   m 
15  22 

0             / 

83  14.6  N 

/ 

—  12.2 

i 

June  20 

15  30 

°3-3 

15  28 

10.8 

—  7-5 

2 

June  27          16  18             14.6 
Whence  weighted  difference  e 

16  18 

dooted 

19-3 

-  4-7 

2 

—  7-3 

The  comparison  of  June  6  is  given  weight  of  one  against  two  for  each  of  the  other  com- 
parisons by  reason  of  the  observer's  note  regarding  discovery  of  iron  bolt  at  foot  of  pier  on 
June  20.  There  being  no  reason  to  assume  any  change  in  local  magnetic  conditions  at  so 
isolated  and  unfrequented  a  locality,  we  may  assume  the  same  difference  at  the  time  of  the 
Italian  Expedition. 

Commander  Cagni's  observations  resulted  as  follows  :* 

Date  Number  of  de-  Mean  observed 

terminations  inclination 

August  21,  22,  1899 4  83°  25/0  N 

July  10,  16,  17,  23,  1900 9  83    01.2 

whence  the  mean  value  83°  13/1  N  for  the  epoch  1900.09.  Referred  to  the  Ziegler  Polar 
Expedition  station,  this  becomes  83°  13/1  4-  7/3  =  83°  20/4.  The  value  for  the  epoch 
1904.13,  as  above,  is  83°  12/4  N.  Both  of  these  series  are  uncorrected  for  diurnal  variation. 
Each,  however,  consists  of  observations  made  at  various  parts  of  the  day,  so  that  the  means 
may  be  assumed  as  applying  practically  to  mean  of  day  at  their  respective  epochs.  Thus  in 
four  years  the  northerly  magnetic  inclination  in  the  region  of  Teplitz  Bay  has  decreased  8'. 
Hence  the  rate  of  change  in  magnetic  inclination  due  to  secular  variation,  assuming  this  effect 
to  be  a  linear  function  during  the  elapsed  interval,  is 

—  2'  per  year. 

This  value  is,  while  of  the  same  sign,  considerably  smaller  than  that  taken  by  Professor 
Palazzo  as  a  result  of  his  discussion  of  Commander  Cagni's  observations,  viz. ,  —  24'.  He, 
however,  considers  this  determination  as  not  very  reliable,  owing  to  the  short  period  between 
the  inclination  observations,  and  also  the  great  variation  between  the  individual  values  obtained. 

*  Osservazioni  scientifiche  esequite  durante  la  spedizione  Polare  di  S.  A.  R.  Luigi  Atnedeo  di  Savoia,  Duca 
degli  Abruzzi,  1899-1900.  Milan,  1903.  Pp.  462-475.  (Relazione  sulle  osservazioni  magnetiche  fatta  dal  Pro- 
fessore  Luigi  Palazzo.) 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  313 

The  annual  rate  above  deduced  is  further  confirmed  by  the  fact  that  it  is  of  practically  the  same 
order  as  values  obtained  at  other  Arctic  stations.  Thus,  for  example,  for  Cape  Thordsen  and 
Mossel  Bay,  Spitzbergen,  Dr.  Solander*  has  deduced  the  annual  rates  of  increase  in  magnetic 
inclination  as  0/4  and  o.'8  for  the  periods  1883.2  to  1899.7  and  1873.5  to  1899.7  respectively. 

HORIZONTAL  INTENSITY 
INSTRUMENT,  METHODS,  AND  RESULTS 

Observations  for  horizontal  intensity  were  made,  as  already  stated,  with  magnetometer 
No.  IIII  loaned  by  the  United  States  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey.  For  the  various  standardi- 
zation observations  with  this  instrument  before  and  after  the  work  of  the  expedition,  as  also 
for  the  constants  and  methods  of  reduction  used,  see  pages  6  to  n.  Determinations  were  made 
generally  on  Monday  afternoons  and  Tuesday  mornings,  but  it  was  not  possible  before  the 
advent  of  daylight  to  adhere  strictly  to  this  program.  In  these  observations  for  intensity  the 
time  of  a  set  of  fifty  oscillations  was  observed  in  the  usual  manner  before  and  after  deflection 
observations.  Sometimes  these  were  repeated  ;  at  other  times  the  final  set  of  oscillations  was 
lost,  owing  to  the  failure  to  transit  of  the  selected  scale  division. 

The  fortieth  division,  being  near  the  middle  of  the  scale,  was  the  one  whose  transit  was 
chosen.  The  initial  amplitude  of  the  oscillation  was  usually  made  about  one  degree  in  order 
to  increase  the  probability  of  the  transit  of  the  fiftieth  oscillation.  The  amplitude  of  swing 
was  noted  at  the  beginning  and  end,  in  scale  divisions,  but  is  not  published  for  lack  of  space. 
The  time  was  noted  by  mean  time  chronometer  Negus  No.  1809,  which  was  carried  to  the 
observatory  for  the  purpose.  It  was  always  placed  at  the  foot  and  touching  the  north  side  of 
pier  M  (figure  2).  This  chronometer  was  compared  daily  with  the  sidereal  chronometer  Negus 
No.  1769,  which  was  used  in  the  astronomic  observations.  Determinations  of  the  torsional  effect 
of  the  four  suspension  fibers  were  made  before  the  first  and  after  the  last  oscillation  sets.  The 
temperature  was  noted  at  the  beginning,  middle,  and  end  by  a  Centigrade  thermometer,  the 
bulb  of  which  projected  into  the  magnet-house  of  the  magnetometer.  This  same  thermometer 
was  used  in  the  deflection  observations,  readings  being  taken  before  and  after  each  set. 

Magnet  No.  2  was  suspended  during  deflection  observations.  A  solid  brass  bar  with  a 
carrier  supported  magnet  No.  4  at  thirty  and  forty  centimeters  from  the  center.  Eight 
settings  were  made  and  the  time  and  temperature  noted  as  usual.  Magnet  No.  2  was  kept  in 
magnet  box  No.  2  outside  of  the  hut  (shown  on  plat)  and  was  brought  into  the  observatory 
immediately  after  preceding  oscillation  observations.  From  fifteen  to  thirty  minutes  elapsed 
before  it  was  observed  upon.  After  deflection,  and  before  the  subsequent  oscillation  observa- 
tions, it  was  returned  to  magnet  box  No.  2. 

The  observation  specimens,  pages  314  and  315,  which  together  yield  an  absolute  value  of 
the  horizontal  intensity,  //,  will  serve  to  make  clear  the  method  of  observation  and  computation. 
In  the  tabulation  of  results  given  below,  each  value  of  //is  deduced  from  two  or  more  such  sets 
of  oscillation  and  one  set  of  deflection  observations  made  in  the  order  stated  above. 

By  the  aid  of  the  specimens  the  accompanying  tabulation  of  the  condensed  original 
notes  may  be  readily  interpreted.  The  times  given  are  local  mean  reckoned  from  midnight 
through  twenty-four  hours.  The  mean  deflection  angles  observed  at  thirty  and  forty  centi- 
meters are  given  in  the  two  columns  under  heading  u.  The  columns  t  and  t'  show  the  mean 
temperature  readings  for  the  deflection  and  oscillation  observations  respectively.  The  mean 
time  of  one  oscillation  corrected  for  the  rate  of  chronometer  appears  under  column  headed  T' '. 
The  effect  of  ninety  degrees  of  torsion  in  the  suspension  is  given  in  the  column  v.  The  column 
headed  /Ogives  the  finally  reduced  values  for  horizontal  intensity  expressed  in  gammas,  one 
gamma  being  o.ooooi  C.  G.  S.  unit.  The  resulting  values  of  the  magnetic  moment  of  magnet 
No.  4  at  t  degrees  and  at  twenty  degrees  Centigrade  are  shown  in  the  last  two  columns  respect- 
ively. Reference  to  pages  8  and  10  will  serve  to  explain  the  remaining  headings. 


21  *See  reference,  page  305. 


3'4 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Station:  Teplitz  Bay  Dale:  March  19,  1904  Observer:  R.  R.  T. 

Instrument  :  Magnetometer  IIII  Magnet :  No.  4,  inverted 

Chronometer  Negus  1809,  daily  rate  gaining  2. '37  on  mean  time 


Oscillation 
number 

Chronometer 
time 

Temp. 
V 

Extreme  scale 
reading 

Time  of 
50  oscillations 

0 

h  m     s 
7  35  49-8 

0 

—  14.7 

d 
593 

d 
23.0 

3 

36   20.2 

6 

50.8 

9 

37  21.2 

12 

51-2 

15 
50 

38   22.1 

44  15-0 

-  14.7 

57-1 
56.3 

26.6 
31.0 

m      5 

8  25.2 

53 

48.2 

28.0 

56 

45  15-4 

24.6 

59 

48.9 

27.7 

62 

46  16.2 

25.0 

65 

50.3 

-14.7 

55-3 

33-2 

28.2 

Means 

7  4i-3 

—  14.70 

57-o 

28.4 

8  26.45 

Formulae  : 

T»  =  T"(l  +  *)    (i-(/'-/)?)   (i  +  ,£);W,(H  +  X)t=** 

Coefficient  of  torsion.     One  div.  =  1/57 

Time  of  i  oscil. 
Corr'n  for  rate* 

T' 
log  T" 

"  K) 

"    [i_(</_/)?] 

»      (i+M*\ 
\          m) 

II       f  3 

"     ir'K 
"     w(H  +  X) 

i 
10.1290 

—  0.0003 

Tors, 
circle 

Scale 

Mean. 

Diff's 

L.  M.  L. 
oscillations 

h   m 
=  u  29 

(('  -l)  = 
—  o.°75 

o 

19 
109 
289 

19 

d 
40.8 

30.4 

5°-9 
40.6 

rf 

39-8 

29.6 
48.7 
39-2 

d 
40.30 

30.00 
49.80 
39-9° 

d 
10.30 
19.80 
9.90 

10.1287 

2.0IIII 
O,OOI26 
O.OOOO6 
0.00037 

d 
Mean  v  =  10.00  =  15.  7 

2.0I28O 

Remarks  : 
Chr.  to  L. 
Revolver  n 

M.  T.  - 

+  3"  48.  -o 
to  magnet  box 

3-45257 

mioved 

1-43977 

*  Plus  for  losing  rate  and  minus  for  gaining  rate, 
t  See  page  10. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


DEFLECTIONS  WITH  MAGNETOMETER  No.  mi 

Station :  Tepiitz  Bay  Date :  March  19,  1904  Observer :  R.  R.  T. 

Magnet  No.  4  deflecting  at  right  angles  to  magnet  No.  2  suspended 


-*J 

1 
1 
i 

-a 
a 
G 

£ 

0 

X 

CIRCLE  READINGS 

I.  Distance  r  =  30  cm. 

II.  Distance  r  =  40  cm. 

No. 

A 

B 

Mean 

No. 

A 

B 

Mean 

i 

w 

E 
W 

i 
4 

0               / 

94  02.5 
37  01.5 

/ 

02.2 

01.5 

/ 
02.35 
01.50 

2 

3 

0             / 

77  25.0 
54  05.2 

/ 

24-5 
04-5 

/ 
24-75 
04.85 

2  W 

57°  00/85 

23°  19/90 

8 
£ 

W 
E 

5 
8 

37  26.5 
95  31-2 

26.2 
30.8 

26.35 
31.00 

6 

7 

54  05.5 
77  47-5 

05.0 
47.0 

05.25 
47-25 

2  U 

58°  04/65 

23°  42/00 

r 


TT 

Formulae  :  —  = 
m 


L' 


JO 


H 

-+  log  m  (H 


255 


j 


I                 II 

Set 

I 

II 

O            /                                 0             / 

3  u  (mean)              57  32.75             23  30.95 
u                           28  46.4               ii  45-5 

logC 
"  Sin  « 

5.86924 
9.68246 

5-49476 
9.30917 

A  m 

lo*S 

6.18678 

6-18559 

logw*(H  +  X) 

1.43960* 
8.81319 

1.43960* 
8.81260 

Ended  at                .      9  51          "      —  *3-9 

'    l/H(H+X) 

H 

6759y 

6750  r 

Mean                              9  18.0     ^=     —  13-95 

Chr.  to  L.  M.  T.  4-    3  48.0 
L.  M.  T  13  06.  o 

log  wz, 
Reduction  to  20° 
logmM 

2.64345 
—  0.00441 
2.63904 

Remarks  :  Revolver  removed  to  magnet  box 

mm 

435-55 

*Mean  from  four  sets  oscillations  before  and  after  deflections  :   1.43977,  1.43959,  1.43974, 
and  1.43930. 

t  See  page  10. 


316  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabular  summary  of  observations  of  magnetic  horizontal  intensity  at  Teplilz  Bay 


Date 

Local  mean 
time 

H 

Centigrade  temperature 

H 

lo*  ~m 

r  =  3ocm.      r  =  4ocm. 

t 

/' 

;-  =  30  cm. 

r  =  40  cm. 

1903 
October      12  

h     nt 
17    31 
14    59 
15    °7 
ii    04 

16    34 
16     19 
12     06 
20    33 

9    33 
ii     37 
16    28 

17     48 

7    °3 
ii     06 

ii     58 
14    47 
ii     23 

12      12 
17      20 
7      02 

16    40 
7    °4 

20      05 

7    43 
19    46 

20      52 

6    33 
15     57 
13    06 
12     16 
7     20 

16    52 
6    55 
17     27 
7     10 

16    54 
6    40 

17    °7 
6    5i 

16    32 
7    oo 

l6      21 

6    38 
16    42 

7    35 
17    08 

0             / 

28  65.0 
13.6 
29.4 
26.9 

28  49.0 

48.4 
46.7 
47-8 

28  46.0 
50.25 
34-4 
63.55 
48.6 

45-9 

28  44.9 

45-7 
47-7 
47-3 
43-o 
43-3 
42.0 

45-9 

28  48.9 
54-3 
53-3 
45-2 

28  42.7 

41-3 
46.4 
57-0 
45-8 

28  29.8 
50-7 
31-4 
52.7 
44-7 
34-9 
27.7 

45-8 

28   25.9 
64.9 
33-66 
40.2 
38.2 
71.4 

24.7 
46.2 
29.1 
58.5 

28   45.6 
53-4 
30.9 
44.8 
12.4 

13-1 
28.5 

28   12.85* 

0               / 

II  56.4 

40.6 

36.8 

35-i 

ii   47-3 
43-5 
41.6 

43-2 

ii   39.8 

44-4 
37-7 
46.22 

45.25 
43-8 

ii   44.8 
42.4 
46.8 
42.5 
42.5 
41.0 
40.2 
45-1 

ii   44-3 
46.4 
48.5 
44-75 

ii   47.9 
47-o 
45-5 
42.0 
42.7 

ii   35.75 
47-7 
39-8 
45-4 
39-4 
35-4 
35-3 
42.8 

ii   34.6 
43-i 
39-3 
38.0 

39-7 
51-3 
35-3 
41.6 
36.6 
47.1 

ii   42.6 
50.6 

38.4 
41.1 
30.8 
54-2 
36-9 

ii   27.3* 

0 

—  i.  80 
+  8.00 
—  1-55 
—  4-5° 

--18.30 
—15.60 

—  12.  OO 
-   4.60 

-7.80 
—   7.50 
—  4-10 
—  12.  OO 
—18.50 
—14.25 

—12.15 
—12.70 
—22.40 

—  15.25 
—   2.4O 

-  5-00 
-  5-65 
—  9.60 

—13-95 
—17-25 
—  9-45 
—  2.15 

-  4-55 
—22.80 

—13-95 
—  17.30 

—  5-25 

-3.85 
—  7.00 

—  15-50 
—23-55 
—16.25 
—  20  So 

o 

—  0.62 

+  5.78 

-  2.48 
—  6.09 

—19.95 
—16.88 

—14.28 

-    6.12 

—  10-35 
-   9-48 
-   4.83 
—  I3.5I 
—  19-93 
—15.26 

—  14.02 
—  12.92 

-24.48 
—16.82 
—  2.23 

-  6.36 

—  6.66 
—12.15 

—  15-73 

—  21.  II 

-   8.78 
—   2.46 

-   5.78 
-23.24 
—  I3.6I 

—  18.01 
-  6.10 

—  2.70 
—  7-97 
-  15-59 
—22.75 
—  14.50 
-19.78 
—12.48 
—  17-30 

—  11.63 
--  12.60 
-  4-04 

—   6.02 

-  7-32 

-  7.00 

-  4.40 
-  4.76 
+  0.83 
-  3.60 

+  6.70 

t-  9-45 
+  3-52 

-f    1.20 
+  10.72 
+  H.I4 

+  10.86 
+  6.63* 

6.18222 

9387 
9041 
9106 

6.18630 
8636 
8666 
8622 

6.18672 
8574 
8931 
8282 
8639 
8691 

6.  18708 
8691 
8669 
8660 
8728 
8727 

8759 
8679 

6.18621 

8505 
8509 
8676 

6.  18740 
8818 
8678 

8443 
8670 

6.19038 
8562 
9029 
8558 
8724 
8960 
9108 
8700 

6.19149 
8256 
8948 
8802 

8853 
8093 

9'59 
8658 
9046 
8378 

6.18649 
8466 
8996 
8680 
9410 
8014 
9033 

6.19413* 

6.17872 

8802 

9°59 
9171 

6.  18461 
8685 
8791 
8675 

6.18891 
8610 
9010 

8511 
8585 
8663 

6.18596 

8745 
8501 

8745 
8713 
8810 
8861 
8572 

6.18632 

8513 
8367 
8574 

6.18390 
8490 

8559 
8780 
8707 

6.19130 
8408 
8910 
8589 
8937 
9'93 
9180 

8731 

6.19222 
8706 
8912 
8998 
8898 

8>93 
9161 
8772 
9070 

8439 

6.18687 
8198 
8952 
8791 
9400 
7978 
9025 

6.  19629* 

22.  

29  

^O.  . 

November   9  

16  

20  

V>.  . 

3.  ... 
4  
7  

25-    • 
26  

1904 

14  

IS.  . 

18.   ... 

19  

25.  . 

26  

2 

22  .     ... 

29.... 

March          I  

18.... 
19.... 
24  
29.... 

April            4.... 
5.... 
n. 

12  

18  

TO 

25  ... 
26.... 

—  12.90 
—17.40 

—12.40 
--14.30 

—  4-iS 
-  6.30 
-  8.25 
-  8.00 
-  5-25 
-  4.25 
—  0.90 

-  4-95 

+  5-05 
+  6.65 
+  2.15 
+  0.25 
+  9-90 
+  8.25 
+  9-8o 

+  4-35* 

3 

9  

10.  

16  
17 

1\ 

24.  ... 

^o 

7    oo 
16    49 
7     15 

20      22 

7    58 
17     19 
7    58 

17      22 

7     28 

20      48 

o    42* 

^1  .  . 

June              6.  .    . 
7.  ... 
13- 
14.    . 
20.  ... 

21  
27  

June            28*   .. 

Observations  at  the  Italian  station  of  1899  and  1900  ;  the  results 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabular  suminciry  of  observations  of  magnetic  horizontal  intensity  at  Teplitz  Bay 


3'7 


Effect  90° 

1    r. 

T' 

torsion 

V 

log 
m(H-\-X) 

log 

H 

log  >», 

log  mM 

Observer 

\/H(H+X) 

s 

/ 

y 

10.2304 

25.72 

1.43061 

8.80554 

6646 

2.64209 

2.63926 

W.  J.  P. 

1291 

25-40 

39°5 

1500 

6786 

4067 

39" 

Do. 

1276 

22.84 

3941 

1496 

6786 

4111 

3831 

Do. 

1148 

23-77 

4033 

1586 

6799 

4106 

3788 

Do. 

10.  1070 

28.44 

1.44049 

8.81297 

6756 

2-64423 

2.63925 

Do. 

1164 

25-03 

4001 

1331 

6761 

4341 

3878 

Do. 

1424 

26.29 

3762 

1245 

6748 

4190 

3774 

Do. 

1382 

22.42 

3844 

1246 

6748 

4270 

3950 

Do. 

10.1467 

22.62      1.43756 

8.81269 

6752 

2.64161 

2.63800 

Do. 

1562 

23-33        3677        1134 

6731 

4216 

3857 

Do. 

1420 

24.13        3804 

1387 

6769 

4082 

3768 

Do. 

1637 

27-54 

3582 

0989 

6710 

4276 

3852 

Do. 

III2 

25-94 

4O34 

1323 

6760 

4383 

3883 

Do. 

1651 

25.34 

3586 

1132 

6731 

4131 

3686 

Do. 

10.1242 

17.46 

1.43992 

8.81322 

6760 

2-64343 

2.63925 

Do. 

1544 

i6-73 

3755 

1237 

6747 

4193 

3768 

Do. 

1116 

19-63 

4071 

1328 

6760 

4410 

3859 

Do 

1176 

16.42 

4056 

1379 

6768 

4344 

3886 

Do. 

1436 

12.35 

3897 

1309 

6758 

4262 

3971 

Do. 

1333 

12.62 

3967 

1368 

6767 

4272 

3947 

Do. 

1414 

11.26 

3912 

1361 

6765 

4217 

3884 

Do. 

1417 

12.26 

3881 

1254 

6749 

4298 

3913 

Do. 

10.1391 

13-29 

1.43896 

8.81261 

6750 

2.64304 

2.63863 

Do. 

1258 

16.19 

3966 

1237 

6747 

4402 

39i8 

Do. 

1830 

13-39 

3548 

°993 

6710 

4234 

3851 

Do. 

1834 

13-48 

3544 

1085 

6724 

4138 

3850 

R.  R.  T. 

10.  1423 

13-93 

1.43881 

8.81223 

6745 

2.64333 

2.64014 

Do. 

0776 

22.88 

4351 

1502 

6787 

4514 

3958 

Do. 

1322 

15-40 

396o 

1289 

6755 

4345 

3904 

Do. 

1245 

16.96 

4000 

1306 

6757 

4363 

3878 

Do. 

1224 

16.31 

4034 

1361 

6765 

4339 

4011 

W.  J.  P. 

10.0851 

14.78 

1.44388 

8.81736 

6822 

2.64307 

2.63997 

Do. 

1590 

21-34 

3678 

1082 

6724 

4278 

3927 

Do. 

0809 

I5-76 

4391 

1680 

6813 

4364 

3902 

Do. 

0956 

17-63 

4251        1412 

6773 

4504 

3938 

Do. 

1002 

15-64 

4243        1537 

6792 

4370 

3899 

Do. 

0404 

18.78 

4719        1896 

6846 

4468 

3942 

Do. 

0672 

15.30 

452i        1832 

6836 

4336 

3908 

Do. 

0974 

18.94 

4224        1470 

6782       4420 

3934 

Do. 

IO.O53O 

16.66 

1.44635      8.81910 

6848     2.64370 

2.63949 

Do. 

1374     J8-34 

3904        1192 

6740 

4385 

3949 

Do. 

0831 

16.69 

4379        1655 

6810 

4385 

4071 

Do. 

1126 

17-49 

4118        1509 

6788 

4274 

3932 

Do. 

0946 

17.22 

4279  ,      1577 

6798       4362 

3995 

Do. 

1518 

17.36 

3789        0966 

6707       4510 

4146 

Do. 

0506 

19.27 

4645        1902 

6847 

4390 

4062 

Do. 

1469 

18.13 

3814        1264 

6751 

4222 

3907 

Do. 

0855 

20-33 

4348        1703 

6817 

4301 

4029  '    Do. 

1413 

20.97 

3857        1133 

6731 

4400 

4076   ;     Do. 

10.1318 

17.70 

I-43976 

8.81322 

6760 

2.64327 

2.64133 

Do. 

2220 

18.04 

3216        0774 

6678 

4133 

3959 

Do. 

0900 

17.90 

4328  ,       1651 

6809 

4334 

4102 

Do. 

1156 

18.76 

4095        1416 

6774 

4349 

4092 

Do. 

0499 

17.14 

4683        2044 

6869 

4284 

4  '53 

Do. 

1871 

17.41 

3521        0758 

6676 

4456 

4303 

Do. 

1358 

16.94 

3945        1487 

6784 

4120 

3987 

Do. 

10.1540* 

'7-57* 

'•43793* 

8.81657* 

6810* 

2.63794* 

2.63591* 

Do. 

are  for  two  complete  sets  each  of  deflections  and  oscillations. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


The  following  monthly  mean  values  for  the  logarithm  of  the  magnetic  moment  of  magnet 
No.  4  at  20°  Centigrade  (mm)  and  for  magnetic  horizontal  intensity  (//)  result  from  these 
observations  : 


Epoch 

Number 
determi- 
nations 

Resulting  mean  values 

log  mK 

H 

1903.81 

4 

2.63864 

7 
6754 

1903.88 

4 

3882 

53 

I903-95 

6 

3808 

42 

1904.04 

8 

3894 

59 

1904.12 

4 

3870 

33 

1904.21 

5 

3953 

62 

1904.29 

8 

3931 

98 

1904.37 

10 

4012 

84 

1904.46 

7 

4104 

64 

The  above  mean  values  of  H,  each  being  made  up  of  determinations  made  at  different 
times  on  the  days  of  observation,  may  be  taken  practically  as  applying  to  mean  of  day.  As 
will  be  noted,  the  difference  between  the  extreme  values  is  but  sixty-five  gammas,  which,  con- 
sidering the  frequent  and  rapid  fluctuations  of  this  element  in  high  latitudes,  is  quite  satisfac- 
tory. From  the  fifty-six  determinations  as  grouped  together  in  the  above  tabulation  the 
resulting  horizontal  intensity  at  Teplitz  Bay  is 

6768  r  for  epoch  J904.J6. 

SECULAR  CHANGE  IN  MAGNETIC  HORIZONTAL  INTENSITY 

Observations  were  made  for  horizontal  intensity,  as  noted  in  the  tabulation  of  results,  at 
the  magnetic  station  of  the  Italian  Expedition  of  1899  and  1900.  Unfortunately  opportunity 
was  afforded  only  upon  this  one  occasion  for  observation  there.  The  value  obtained  seems 
somewhat  unsatisfactory  in  view  of  the  unusually  low  value  of  the  magnetic  moment  of  magnet 
No.  4  resulting.  A  close  inspection  of  the  observational  data  does  not,  however,  disclose  any 
irregularities  of  greater  amount  than  the  similar  work  at  the  hut  indicates  should  be  expected 
in  this  region.  It  is  furthermore  confirmed  in  that  the  result  given  is  derived  from  two  sets  of 
deflection  as  well  as  oscillation  observations. 

For  the  purpose  of  reduction  to  mean  of  day  a  mean  curve  for  diurnal  variation  in 
magnetic  horizontal  intensity  was  deduced  from  the  International  Observations  of  1882  to  1883 
at  the  stations  Ssgastyr,  Siberia  ;  Cape  Thordsen,  Spitzbergen  ;  Jan  Mayen  Island  ;  Karmakul 
Bay,  Novaia  Zemlia,  and  Bossekop,  Norway.  Applying  diurnal  variation  corrections  so 
obtained,  the  determination  at  the  Italian  station  on  June  28,  1904,  becomes  6810  f  +  50  f  — 
6860  f.  The  nearest  corresponding  observation  at  the  Ziegler  Expedition  station  in  point  of 
time  (being  but  four  hours  before)  is  that  of  the  preceding  date  ;  reduced  for  diurnal  variation, 
the  resulting  value  is  6784  r  +  8  r  —  6792  r-  From  these  two  determinations  it  appears  that 
the  horizontal  intensity  at  the  Ziegler  Expedition  station  is  about  68  f  smaller  than  at  the 
Italian  stat  ion. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


Inasmuch  as  Commander  Cagni's  observations  were,  with  but  one  exception,  made  during 
afternoon  hours,  his  values  have  also  been  reduced  approximately  to  mean  of  day  by  the  same 
diurnal  variation  curve  (the  corrections  given  are  mean  values  over  periods  of  observation). 
These  results  are  as  follows,  the  observed  quantities  being  taken  from  Professor  Palazzo's 
discussion  :* 


Date 

No.  of 
determi- 
nations 

Local 
mean  time 

Mean 
observed 
value 

Correction 
diurnal 
variation 

Reduced 
mean  value 

Resulting 
mean 
H 

1899 
August  29  

2 

h  m       h   m 

14    ^I    —    17    *\O 

r 

6842 

7 

—  41 

7 
6801 

Y 

August  30  

4 

14  46  -  18  02 

6848 

—  41 

6807 

6805 

1900 

Tulv  12. 

i 

17  O7  —  17  \\ 

68os 

—  42 

68si 

1 

July  13  

4 

15  41  -  18  35 

6892 

—  41 

6851 

Tulv  14.. 

8 

Q  08  -  12  w 

68  is 

—    6 

6820 

July  14  

i 

15  37  -  16  01 

6876 

—  43 

681-5 

6823 

July  24... 

8 

15  10  -  18  35 

681  1 

—   3Q 

67Q2 

July  2$   . 

8 

IS    2^   -    l8   »O 

6881 

7Q 

6842 

August  3  

8 

14  40  -  18  09 

6849 

4O 

6809 

J 

The  resulting  mean  values  of  68057  and  6823?-  correspond  to  mean  of  day  for  the  epochs 
1899.66  and  1900.55  respectively.  From  these  the  magnetic  horizontal  intensity  at  the  Italian 
station  forthe  epoch  1900.10136814^.  Referred  to  the  Ziegler  Expedition  station,  this  becomes 
68147  —  687  =  67467.  At  the  latter  location  the  value  derived  was  6768  7  for  the  epoch  1904.16. 
Hence  the  horizontal  intensity  of  the  earth's  magnetic  field  has,  in  the  region  of  Teplitz  Bay, 
in  a  period  of  four  years  increased  22  7  (0.00022  C.  G.  S.).  Hence,  assuming  a  linear  change 
during  the  elapsed  interval,  the  rate  of  change  in  magnetic  horizontal  intensity  due  to  secular 
variation  is 

+  67  (0.00006  C  G.  S.)  per  year. 

This  rate  of  increase  confirms  that  adopted   by  Professor   Palazzo  in   his  discussion  above 
referred  to,  namely,  +97.     At  the  stations  Mossel  Bay  (y  =  79°  53'  N  ;  A=  16°  04'  E)  and 


Cape  Thordsen  (<f  =  78°  28'  N  ;  A  =  15°  42'  E)  for  the  periods  1873.5  to  1899.7 
1899.7  Dr-  Solanderf  has  deduced  the  annual  rates  —  10  7  and  —  37  respectively. 


1883.2  to 


*Osservazioni  scieatifiche  esequite  durante  la  spedizione  Polaredi  S.  A.  R.  Luigi  Amedeodi  Savoia,  Duca 
degli  Abruzzi,  1899-1900.  Milan,  1903.  Pp.  475-500.  (Relazione  sulle  osservazioni  magnetiche  fatta  dal 
Professore  Luigi  Palazzo.) 

fSee  reference,  page  305. 


320 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


SUMMARY  SHOWING  VAUJBS  OF  THB  MAGNETIC  ELEMENTS  AND  THEIR  SECULAR  VARIA- 
TIONS AT  TEPLITZ  BAY 

The  following  summarizes  the  mean  results  obtained  by  the  expedition  at  the  Teplitz  Bay 
station.  In  the  case  of  the  declination  the  value  applies  to  the  mean  of  both  day  and  year  ; 
this  may  be  said  to  be  practically  the  case  likewise  for  the  inclination  and  intensity. 


A — Declination 


Epoch 

Easterly 
declination 

Annual  rate  of 
secular  change 
1900-1904 

1904.00 

0             / 

22    38.5 

/ 

+  1% 

B — Inclination 


Epoch 

Northerly 
inclination 

Annual  rate  of 
secular  change 
1900-1904 

1904.13 

0             ' 

83  12.4 

i 

—    2 

C — Intensity 


Annual  rate  of 

Epoch 

Horizontal 
component 
H 

Vertical 
component 
Z 

Total 
intensity 
F 

secular  change 
1900-1904 

H 

Z 

P 

1904.16 

r 

6768 

r 
56806 

r 
57208 

r 
+  6 

-2*38 

r 

—235 

Latitude  of  the  station  is    81  47.5  N. 
Longitude  of  the  station  is  58  09     E. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS  321 

OBSERVATIONS  AT  ALGER  ISLAND 
SITE  AND  OBSERVATORY 

The  stay  at  Alger  Island  (Camp  Ziegler)  being  of  uncertain  duration,  dependent  upon  the 
arrival  of  the  relief  expedition,  the  observing  quarters  were  of  less  permanent  character  than 
those  at  Teplitz  Bay.  The  site  of  the  magnetic  station  is,  as  shown  in  figure  21.  some  289.5 
meters  due  north  of  the  astronomic  pier.  To  test  for  local  disturbance  observations  were  made 
at  four  points  to  the  magnetic  north,  east,  west,  and  south,  respectively,  and  each  distant  about 
91  meters  from  the  site  proposed.  These  gave  indications  of  local  magnetic  attraction,  in  the 
maximum,  about  30'.  Apparently,  therefore,  the  local  conditions  are  more  uniform  than  is 
the  case  at  the  Teplitz  Bay  site.  The  construction  and  dimensions  of  the  observatory  are 
shown  in  detail  by  the  plan  and  sections  of  figure  22.  The  construction  proved  very  serviceable 
despite  its  temporary  character.  The  central  pier  is  of  coniferous  drift-wood  about  20  centi- 
meters in  diameter,  1.75  meter  long,  and  is  sunk  some  0.4  meter  in  frozen  gravel,  thus  leaving 
a  clear  height  of  about  1.3  meter.  Towards  the  close  of  the  work  a  second  and  similar  pier 
was  erected,  as  shown  in  the  figure,  the  intention  being  to  mount  the  dip  circle  on  the  same. 
No  use  was,  however,  made  of  it,  the  central  pier  serving  for  all  of  the  observations.  Great 
care  was  exercised  that  no  magnetic  material  was  used  in  building  the  observatory.  The  pier 
will  undoubtedly  remain  in  good  condition  for  a  long  time,  so  that  the  station  may  be  reoccupied 
if  future  opportunity  offers. 

The  geographical  position  of  this  station  is  latitude  81°  21'  30"  N  and  longitude  3h  44™  22' 
(56°  05/5)  E. 

DECLINATION 
METHODS 

The  methods  of  observation  and  record  were  substantially  the  same  as  for  the  Teplitz  Bay 
series.  The  regular  declination  work  was  begun  June  26,  1905,  and  continued,  so  far  as 
possible,  in  accordance  with  the  program  of  observation  outlined  on  page  17,  until  July  i,  1905. 
The  azimuth  mark  used  was  the  south  astronomic  meridian  mark,  distant  about  3,910 
meters.  From  sun  observations  with  the  Repsold  circle  at  the  astronomic  station  on  July  16, 
19,  20,  26,  and  28,  1905,  on  which  days  ten  determinations  were  made  (see  astronomic  notes), 
the  azimuth  of  this  mark  as  referred  to  the  magnetic  station  pier  is  359°  59/27. 

So  far  as  this  short  series  of  observations  goes  there  is  no  very  decided  evidence  of  pier 
twist  with  changes  in  temperature,  as  was  the  case  for  the  Teplitz  Bay  series. 
The  observers  are  indicated  by  their  initials  as  per  list  on  page  17. 

As  for  the  later  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay  a  suspension  of  four  fibers  was  used  (see 
page  19). 

The  following  values  for  axis  are  used  in  the  final  reductions  (see  page  18)  : 
Week  ending  at  Number  of  Mean 

8  A.  M.  Sunday  determinations  axis  value 

d 
July    2,  1905  9  53.54 

July    9,  1905  7  53.62 

July  16,  1905  8  53.10 

July  23,  1905  8  53.13 

July  30,  1905  8  53.50 

RECORDS 

The  original  notes  and  results  have  been  tabulated  in  the  same  manner  as  the  Teplitz  Bay 
series  (see  pages  19  and  20).  The  readings  of  azimuth  mark  will  be  found  on  page  322.  The 
readings  corresponding  to  the  position  of  the  telescope  appear  under  the  heading,  Circle  reading 
of  magnet.  Where  the  telescope  with  circle  has  been  shifted  during  declination  observations 
this  fact  has  been  denoted  in  the  table  of  resulting  declinatious  by  an  asterisk  at  the  time  of 


322 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


observation  first  following  the  change  ;  in  these  cases  the  values  are  omitted  in  table  on  page 
322  and  tabulated  separately  on  page  323.  In  the  various  tabulations  the  values  enclosed 
in  parentheses  are  interpolated,  these  being  cases  where  conditions  prevented  observation  of 
the  corresponding  quantities. 

TABULATIONS  OP  RECORDS 

Circles  readings  of  azimuth  mark,  magnet,  and  true  south  at  Alger  Island 


Pointing 

Date 

Azimuth  mark 

Circle  reading 
of  magnet 

Circle  reading 
true  south 

B  A  

19°5 
June  26 

0      / 

59  18.8 

0     / 

80  18.1 

0    / 
CQ  -JQ  C 

B  A  

27 

59  37-7 

79  S5.9 

SQ  ^8  4 

B    

28 

CQ  ?7.2 

80  27  o 

CQ  -18  O 

B  A  

20 

SQ  ^6.4 

7Q  IO.O 

en  -17  2 

B  

3O 

SQ  ^5.5 

CQ  -26  2 

B     

Tulv   2 

en  36  8 

CQ  07  6 

3 

(59  37-°) 

80  16.9 

I  SQ  ^7.7) 

B  

4 

SO  37.2 

80  17.6 

CO  27  Q 

B  

5 

V)  37.  0 

CQ  77.7 

B  

6 

59  37-9 

SO  38.6 

A  

7 

59  36.3 

IQ  ^7.1 

B  A      

8 

so  36.  s 

CQ  77  2 

A  

10 

SO  3S.8 

80  32.0 

CQ  ^6  6 

B  A  

ii 

SO  'IS.  2 

70  37.  0 

cq  -jt;  a 

B  A  

12 

59  35-6 

SO  ^6.4 

B  A  

14 

59  37'° 

79  ir-9 

SQ  ^7.7 

B  A       

16 

SO  ^6.2 

CQ  ^6  Q 

B  A  

17 

SO  36.4 

SQ  "*7.I 

B  A  

18 

59  36.0 

80  oo.o 

CQ  -56.7 

B  A       

IQ 

CO  -36.  3 

CQ  77  I 

B  A   

2O 

SO  37.3 

7Q  SO  6 

IQ  ^8  O 

21 

(so  38.1) 

70  S7.O 

(SO  38  81 

A  

23 

59  38-8 

CQ  -IQ.6 

B  A       

24 

so  38.0 

CQ  ^Q  6 

B  A   

2S 

so  38.0 

79  10.8 

^Q  ^8  7 

B    

26 

S9  38.8 

CQ  ^Q  6 

B  A  

27 

59  38-5 

70  44.6 

SQ  "^Q.2 

B         

28 

S9  38.8 

80  03.8 

CQ  7Q  6 

3O 

(so  38.8) 

(CQ  IQ  61 

FIGURE    21 


CAMP    ZIEGLER 

ZIEGLER    POLAR     EXPD 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


323 


Circle  readings  of  magnet  for  days  on  which  circle  was  shifted  at  Alger  Island 


Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

Date 

Chr'r 
time 

Circle 
reading 
of  magnet 

1905 

h  m 

0     / 

1905 

h  m 

0     / 

1905 

h  m 

O      ' 

June  30 

20   00 

79  58-0 

July  8 

3  44 

82  35.2 

July  23 

38 

81  17.0 

21  44 

78  33-o 

3  54 

81  08.2 

40 

82  38.0 

21   52 

79  3i-8 

4  04 

81  03.0 

47 

83  50-5 

22   2O 

80  56.7 

4  3° 

81  58.0 

50 

82  14.0 

22   22 

79  39-9 

4  38 

82  52.0 

52 

81  35.0 

4  40 

81  45.8 

54 

80  04.0 

July   2 

0   00 

8O  1  2.  1 

5  oo 

80  52.8 

2   06 

83  01.8 

3  08 

80  50.8 

5  08 

81  44.9 

2   08 

82  08.5 

4  10 

80  00.5 

5  28 

80  39.0 

2   22 

80  01.9 

6  54 

80  48.0 

6  08 

79  53-o 

2   24 

80  51.7 

5 

O   OI 

79  43-9 

6  40 

80  51.0 

2   54 

81  27.0 

4  52 

80  37.0 

6  52 

81  47.2 

3  58 

81  58.8 

5  30 

81  32.0 

7  10 

80  49.8 

4  04 

81  23.0 

5  40 

82  27.8 

7  46 

79  57-9 

6  oo 

82  39.5 

5  56 

83  17-0 

7  58 

81  05.2 

6  16 

81  33-8 

6  16 

82  26.3 

12 

o  oo 

80  12.2 

7  02 

80  46.8 

6  38 

81  09.9 

3  H 

81  11.9 

24 

8  oo 

80  52.5 

7  08 

80  12.2 

9  26 

80  15.8 

9  oo 

79  32.0 

14   12 

79  22.  o 

!6  34 

79  27.2 

9  02 

79  54-1 

2O   42 

80  28.3 

17  58 

80  30.7 

9  04 

80  48.5 

20  54 

79  42.7 

20  20 

79  31-3 

9  16 

79  40.2 

21   04 

79  21.8 

16 

o  03 

79  45-8 

9  20 

80  32.0 

23   42 

79  28.9 

i  58 

80  25.0 

9  26 

80  16.5 

23   52 

80  01.  o 

3  56 

81  03.1 

9  28 

79  58.8 

6 

16  oo 

79  17-3 

5  54 

80  04.2 

9  32 

81  08.0 

17   02 

79  45-o 

17 

8  oo 

80  27.0 

9  46 

80  25.8 

17   28 

79  22.9 

n  42 

79  43-o 

10  02 

81  14.2 

17   30 

78  36-5 

19 

o  oo 

79  36.8 

10  18 

80  45.0 

17   40 

77  36.8 

o  44 

80  30.7 

10   22 

80  06.0 

18  08 

78  34-9 

o  56 

81  37.2 

10   26 

80  48.8 

19  10 

79  38.6 

I   OO 

80  21.7 

10  40 

81  19.5 

J9  54 

78  25.3 

ii  46 

79  21.0 

10   48 

81  43.0 

20  oo 

79  19.8 

23  44 

80  12.8 

10  52 

81  53-5 

7 

20  oo 

79  56  5 

23 

0   00 

80  13.3 

ii  18 

82  34.2 

21   42 

79  58.2 

o  46 

81  41.9 

ii  42 

82  21.8 

21  44 

78  14.8 

o  50 

80  09.0 

ii  44 

81  14.5 

22   24 

79  08.5 

10 

82  16.8 

26 

o  oo 

81  30.2 

22   40 

80  10.5 

12 

83  00.2 

o  18 

80  33.8 

23   28 

79  24.1 

16 

81  50.5 

3  26 

81  35-2 

8 

0   00 

80  33.5 

18 

80  51-5 

4  26 

80  46.1 

2   5O 

81  40.0 

20 

82  38.0 

30 

0   00 

79  45-3 

3  10 

80  50.2 

22 

81  26.0 

2   46 

80  24.7 

3  26 

81  55-9 

36 

82  28.0 

3  54 

80  49.8 

324  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

NOTES  ACCOMPANYING  DECLINATION  OBSERVATIONS  AT  AI.GER  ISLAND 

June,  1905. — 26,  cloudy. — 27,  light  west  wind,  sky  clear  except  in  west;  27:14:24.5, 
scale  increases  to  76*.  i. — 28:01:  28,  scale  increases  to  5od.8. — 29,  calm  and  clear  to  cloudy  at 
end;  29: 16:52,  scale  decreases  to  35d.o,  where  it  remains  quiescent  for  several  seconds. — 30, 
calm;  30:21:12,  scale  decreases  to  2i*.3,  increases  to  22*. 6,  decreases  to  2id.5;  30:22:04, 
magnet  checked  with  adjusting  pin;  30:22:12,  scale  increases  to  4i".o  and  returns  to 
reading  at  22: 12. 

July,  1905. — 2,  west  wind,  clouds  and  fog;  2:03:06,  reading  79d.o  estimated;  2:06:48, 
one  oscillation,  then  decreases. — 3,  southwest  wind  with  low  clouds  and  fog. — 4,  calm,  cloudy  ; 
4:03:15,  wind  rising. — 5,  west-southwest  wind,  drifting  snow;  5:01:54,  magnet  oscillating 
vertically;  5:02:30,  vertical  oscillations  of  magnet  have  ceased  ;  5:03:00,  heavy  southwest 
wind;  5:06:56,  wind  continues  with  drifting  snow  and  rain;  5:07:  10.3,  magnet  checked 
with  adjusting  pin  ;  5: 14:44,  wind  increasing  in  velocity,  drifting  snow  and  sand  ;  5: 19:04, 
high  south  wind;  5:20:48.3,  magnet  checked  with  adjusting  pin;  5:23:40,  scale  decreases 
to  o4,  returns  to  14". o,  then  decreases. — 6,  calm,  cloudy,  light  rain. — 7,  light  wind,  foggy  and 
cloudy,  sun  shining  at  end  ;  7:  21:46,  magnet  checked  with  adjusting  pin  ;  7:  21:48,  scale  increas- 
ing rapidly  without  oscillation  ;  7:21:  54,  scale  has  remained  at  this  reading  for  about  one  half 
minute. — 8,  calm  and  cloudy. — 10,  sun  shining,  low  fog;  10:08:  52,  scale  increases  irregularly  to 
49d.o  and  then  decreases  to  reading  at  8:  54  ;  10:  09:  16,  scale  increases  rapidly  and  passes  beyond 
line  of  sight ;  10: 10:  56,  10:  58,  and  n:  18,  scale  decreases  irregularly. — u,  clear,  light  north- 
east wind;  n:  12:00,  checked  magnet  with  adjusting  pin  after  this  reading. — 12,  cloudy; 
12:04:50,  strong  southeast  wind,  accompanied  with  rain  ;  12:06:30,  rain  has  ceased,  wind 
quieter;  12:06:56,  scale  decreasing  very  slowly  ;  12:  10:  30,  calm  and  cloudy;  12:  16:00,  south- 
west wind,  intermittent  sunshine  ;  12:  19:  oo,  cloudy  and  calm  ;  12:  21:  30,  drizzling  rain  and 
fog,  wind  rising;  12:22:58,  scale  quiescent  for  10  seconds,  then  increases;  12:23:02,  scale 
quiescent  for  10  seconds,  then  increases  to  45d.o ;  12:  23:  14,  scale  quiescent,  then  decreases.— 
14,  calm  to  northwest  wind  to  calm,  low  fog  in  beginning,  rain  at  end. — 16:00:00,  clear  with 
northwest  wind;  16:01:00,  cloudy  and  foggy;  16:01:50,  thick  fog  and  northwest  wind; 
16:03:30,  north  wind,  clearing;  16:05:30,  fresh  northwest  wind,  clearing  and  sunshine.— 
17,  calm  and  cloudy;  17:10:22  and  10:  24,  scale  increases  almost  imperceptibly. — 18,  sky 
overcast,  calm ;  18: 14:  56,  scale  quiescent  for  10  seconds,  then  increases  slowly  to  i5d.o. — 19, 
sky  clear,  northwest  wind  ;  19:  02:  18,  thick  fog  rises  ;  19:  05:  20,  fog  disappears,  sky  cloudy  ; 
19:07:04,  scale  decreases  to  55d.o ;  19:  10:30,  wind  has  shifted  and  is  now  from  west; 
19: 14:42,  light  snow  ;  19:  18:  10,  wind  very  light. — 20,  westerly  wind,  cumulus  clouds. — 21, 
high  southwest  wind,  rain. — 23,  southwest  squalls,  foggy;  23:00:16,  scale  increasing 
rapidly  ;  23:  01 :  14,  scale  read  75". o  at  one  time  ;  23:  01 :  26,  amplitude  of  oscillation  has  spon- 
taneously decreased  ;  23:  01 :  56,  magnet  checked  with  adjusting  pin  ;  23:  02: 06,  after  shifting 
circle  scale  decreased  from  6od.o ;  23: 02: 32,  checked  magnet  after  this  reading  with  adjusting 
pin  ;  23:  06:  20,  rainfall  light  and  intermittent. — 24,  light  northwest  wind,  cloudy  ;  24:  08:  40, 
chacked  magnet  after  this  observation  with  adjusting  pin  ;  24: 08:  56,  scale  rapidly  increasing  ; 
24:10:22,  checked  magnet  after  this  observation  with  adjusting  pin;  24:10:56,  checked 
magnet  after  this  observation  with  adjusting  pin  ;  24:  n:  54,  checked  magnet  after  this  obser- 
vation with  adjusting  pin. — 25,  calm,  cloudy,  foggy,  light  rain. — 26:00:00,  cloudy,  fresh 
northwest  wind;  26:06:00,  wind  now  from  west;  26:  14:00,  intermittent  sunshine,  high 
cmnulo-stratus  and  cirro-cumulus  clouds;  26:17:40,  calm,  cloudy;  26:20:50,  calm,  low, 
thick  fog  ;  26:  22:  18,  fog  lifts,  sun  appears  ;  26:  23:  10,  clear  sky,  a  thick  fog  is  slowly  coming 
in  from  the  sea.— 27,  calm  and  cloudy. — 28:  20:  oo,  calm,  clear  ;  28:  20: 40,  cloudy  ;  28:  21:  50, 
thick  fog ;  28:  22:  20,  scale  remains  quiescent  at  the  greater  reading. — 30,  thick  fog,  calm. 


MAGNETIC    OBSERVATIONS 


TABULATION    OF  MAGNETIC    DECLINATIONS 

OBSERVED  AT 

ALGER  ISLAND  STATION 

FRANZ  JOSEF  ARCHIPELAGO 

JUNE  26,  1905,  TO  JULY  30,  1905 


NORTH  LATITUDE:  81°  21/5 
LONGITUDE  EAST  OF  GREENWICH:  3"  44r 


325 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station 


327 


Monday,  June  26,  1905                                                Magnet  scale  erect 

Tuesday,  June  27,  1905                                       Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale           East 

i 
Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.    Chr'r 

readings        decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.          time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

( 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

j| 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d          '      '         ° 

h  m 

d           d 

O           ' 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

O           / 

O 

8  00 

IO  OO 

47.0    47.3      20  29   +9.2 

12  00.5 

59.2     58.8 

20  09 

+15.5 

14  oo 

59-3    58.9 

20  09 

+12.  0 

02 

02 

47.8    48.3           30 

02 

58.8    58.1 

10 

02 

59-6    59-0 

08 

04 

04 

48.7    49-1 

31 

04 

58.2    57.7 

II 

04 

61.4    61.0 

05 

06 

06 

49.0    49-4 

32 

06 

58.1     57-8 

II 

06 

61.0    60.8 

06 

08 

08 

49-3    49-7 

32 

08 

58.9    58.2 

10 

08 

62.1    61.8 

04 

IO 

IO 

49.6    50.0 

33 

10 

59-1     58.8 

09 

TO 

62.8    62.3 

03 

12 

12 

49.2    49.6 

32 

12 

58.9    58.S 

09 

12 

64.2    64.1 

20  01 

14 

14 

49.2    49.6 

32 

+9-5 

14 

58.0    57-6 

ii 

+15.6 

14 

67.5    66.9 

19  56 

+11.4 

16 

16 

48.8    49.2 

32 

16 

57-3    57.1 

12 

16 

69.1    68.8 

53 

18 

18 

48.2    48.6 

31 

18 

58.7    58.7 

09 

18 

68.1    68.1 

54 

20 

20 

47.0    47-3 

29 

20 

59-1    59.1 

09 

20 

70.00 

52 

22 

22 

47-3    47-9           29 

22 

59-1    58.9 

09 

22 

74.10 

45 

24 

24 

47.9    48.2           30 

24 

59-4    59-2 

08 

24 

76.00 

42 

26 

26 

48.3    48.8 

31 

26 

58.3    57-9 

10 

26 

75-3    75-1 

43 

28 

28 

47.4    47.8 

29 

28 

57-9    57-7 

II 

28 

75-1    74.8 

44 

30 

52.5    55-6 

20  39 

+7-7 

30 

48.0    48.6 

30 

+9-7 

30 

57-4    57.1 

12 

+15.6 

30 

74-9    74-7 

44 

+II.O 

32 

52-3    55-0 

39 

32 

48.0    48.0 

30 

32 

57-6    57-4 

II 

32 

76.0    75.6 

42 

34 

52.7    55-5 

40 

34 

48.2    48.4 

30 

34 

56.8    56.2 

13 

69.8    69.2 

19  52 

36 

52.0    54.3 

38 

36 

48.4    48.7 

31 

36 

54-9    54-5 

16 

36 

65.2    64.9 

20  oo 

38 

53-6    55-6 

40 

38 

48.3    48.6 

31 

38 

55-8    S5-0 

is 

38     63.2  62.8 

03 

40 

52.8    55-6 

40 

40 

47.8    48.0 

30 

40 

56.9    56.7 

12 

40      61.1    60.7 

06 

42 

53-2    55.1 

40 

42 

47.8    48.0 

30 

42 

57-2    56-9 

12 

42       59-9    59-2 

08 

44 

53-6    56.0 

41 

+8.0 

44 

47-7    48.1 

30 

+0.6 

44 

58.1     58.0 

If 

+15-4 

44 

62.9    62.1 

03 

+10.3 

46 

55-0    56.7 

42 

46 

48.3    48.7 

3i 

46 

58.8    58.2 

10 

46 

62.9    62.8 

20  03 

48 

57-6    59-8 

47 

48 

48.0    48.1 

30 

48 

58.9    58.8 

09 

48 

67.9    6>.o 

19  56 

So 

55-5    57-3 

43 

50 

46.6    46.8 

28 

50 

60.3    59.8 

07 

SO 

69.1    68.8 

53 

52 

55-2    57.2 

43 

52 

46.0    46.3 

27 

52 

59-9    58.5 

09 

52 

66.4    66.2 

19  57 

54 

56.5    58.0 

44 

54 

45-6    45.9 

26 

54 

59-7    58.1 

09 

54 

63.6    63.3 

20  02 

56 

54-6    56.3 

42 

56 

44-0    44.3 

24 

56 

59-1    58.1 

10 

56 

•»                               V*       «J 

60.7    60.  I 

07 

58 

54-3     56.2 

41 

58 

44-3    44-6 

24 

58 

61.2    60.4 

06 

+15-2 

58 

59-1    58.9 

09 

9  oo 

56.8    58.0 

45 

+8.3 

II  OO 

44.0    44.6 

24 

+9-5 

13  00 

62.8    62.1 

04 

15  00 

59.2    59.0 

09 

+  10.  1 

02 

51-8    54.3 

38 

02 

43-9    44-5 

24 

02 

63.9    62.8 

02 

02 

59-3    59-0 

09 

04 

51.  6    53.0 

37 

04 

44-4    45.  T 

25 

04 

65.1    64.4 

00 

04 

59.9    59.2 

08 

06 

53-3    55-2 

40 

06 

45-3     46.0 

26 

06 

63.5    62.8 

O2 

06 

59.9    59.2 

08 

08 

50.7    51.  6 

35 

08 

46.5     47-2 

28 

08 

63.2    62.1 

03 

08 

60.4    60.2 

07 

TO 

49-6    50.5 

33 

to 

47-8    48.5 

30 

TO 

64.2    63.2 

OT 

IO 

60.  I     59.9 

07 

12 

ST.O    51-6 

35 

T2 

46.7    48.T 

29   1 

12 

65.2    64.8 

00 

12 

59-8    59-3 

08 

T4 

50.0    51.6 

34 

+8.6 

14 

43.8    44.3 

24 

+9-3 

14 

63.7    63.3 

O2 

+14.9 

14 

59-5    50.1 

09 

+  IO.O 

r6 

46.0    46.4 

27 

16 

41.6    42.6 

21 

16 

59.6    59.2 

08 

16 

58.9    58.6 

09 

T8 

Si-o    51-2 

35 

18 

42-3    43-2 

22 

18 

62.0    61.4 

05 

18 

59-2    58.9 

09 

20 

53-8    54.8 

40 

20 

43-6    44.7 

24 

20 

65.1    65.0 

OO 

20 

62.4    61.7 

04 

22 

53-2    54-3 

39 

22 

43-3    44-6 

24 

22 

65.0    64.8 

00 

22 

63.9    63.7 

OI 

24 

SO-  i     50.5 

34 

24 

43-3    44-2 

23 

24 

64.1    64.0 

OI 

24 

64.8    64.3 

20  oo 

26 

49-3    49-7 

32 

26 

41.6     43-2 

21 

26 

63.6    63.0 

2O  02 

26 

65.9    65.8 

19  58 

28 

49-3     50.0 

32 

2R 

41.3     42.6 

2O 

28 

66.7    65.9 

TO  57 

28 

66.9    66.7 

57 

30 

40-0     50.4 

33 

+9-0 

30 

41.8    43-2 

21 

+9.2 

30 

62.1    61.7 

20  04 

+I3-7 

30 

68.0    67.9 

55 

+  IO.T 

32 

50.2      ST.O 

34 

32 

43.3     44.6 

24 

32 

58.2    58.1 

TO 

32 

68.9    68.6 

54 

34 

49-4      50.0 

33 

34 

43-3    44-6 

24 

34 

54-9    54-0 

16 

34 

70.9    70.  T 

Si 

36 

49-2    49.5 

32 

36 

41.2    42.3 

20 

36 

56.6    55.8 

13 

36 

74-0    72.8 

47 

38 

49-4    49-5 

32 

38 

39.2    40.3            17 

3§ 

58.0    57.9 

II 

38 

73-2    72-0 

47 

40 

49.0    49.2 

32 

40 

37.6    39.2            15 

40 

61.2    61.0 

06 

40 

73-2    72-9 

47 

42 

50.0    50.3 

33 

42 

38.0    30-4            IS 

42 

60.3    59.9 

07 

42 

74-0    73.6 

46 

44 

49.6    50.0 

33 

!-9.o 

44 

35-6    36.6            II    +9.1 

44 

58.2    58.2 

TO 

44 

71.1    70.8 

50 

+  IO.2 

46 

49-4     50.0 

33 

46 

31.8    33.0           05 

46 

56.0    55.9 

14 

+12.7 

46 

70.5    TO.  T 

51 

-18 

49-7    50.2 

33 

48 

34-5    35-3           09 

48 

56.4    56.2 

T3 

48 

69.0    67.9 

19  54 

?o 

48.8    49.4 

32 

50 

36.4    37-4            T2 

50 

54-5    54.  i 

16 

50 

63.7    63.0 

20  02 

52 

48.0    48.3 

3T 

52 

36.6    37-6            13 

52 

57-  T    56.5 

12 

52 

61.4    60.8 

06 

54 

48.3    49-2 

3T 

54 

35-2    36.3            ii 

54 

57-9    57-7 

II 

54 

61.2    60.6 

06 

56 

48.7    49-3 

32 

56 

34.7    36.0            10 

56 

55-2    55-0 

IS 

56 

61.9    61.0          os 

58 

46.8    47.6 

20 

58 

35.6    36.9            ii    +9.1 

58 

59-2    59.1 

09 

58 

61.8    61.2 

05 

12  OO 

35-3    36.5            IT 

16  oo 

61.0    S9-o 

07 

+  10.5 

1 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2is. 

Torsion  head  at  8h  3om  read  246°  and  at  I3h  som  read  the  same. 

Obscrver-W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  3os. 

Torsion  head  at  iah  oom  read  258*  and  at  i6h  20m  read  the  same. 

Observer— J.  V. 


328 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


Wednesday,  June  28,  1905                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Thursday,  June  29,  1905 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time    ; 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

I 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

O 

o  oo 

Lost 

2  00.5 

51-0     52-9 

20  46 

+5.5 

16  oo 

43-6    41-3 

19  50                  18  oo 

19-5     19-0 

20  29 

+  13-0 

02 

Lost 

02 

55-2    56.6 

53 

02 

44-8    42.7          48    +15.0          02 

19.5     18.0 

30 

04 

37-5    37-8 

20  24 

+6.0 

04 

55-3    56.3 

53 

04 

47-5    45-7          44  i                     04 

20.  o    18.8 

29 

06 

35-8    36.4 

22 

06 

51-3    53-0 

47 

06      48.5    47.1          42                      06 

22.  0     20.  6 

26 

08 

39.8     40.2 

28 

08 

48.2    50.2 

42 

08       49-3    47-7          40 

08 

22.3     21.0 

25 

IO 

39-0    39-5 

26 

IO 

40-3    51-5 

44 

10       49.0    47.7          4i 

IO 

21.3    19.8 

27 

12 

38.3    39-4 

26 

12 

58.0    6o.O 

58 

12       50.7    48.7          39                        12 

21.3    20.  I 

27 

u 

36.3    37-0 

22 

+6.0 

14 

52.8    53.4 

48 

+5-2 

14       49-8    48.5           40    +15-2           14 

19.7   18.7 

29 

+  13-0 

16 

31-8    .1,3.2 

16 

16 

49.0    49.5 

42 

16 

52.3    51.0          36                       16 

18.5    17.5 

31 

18 

31-2    32.0 

15 

18 

49-5    50-5 

44 

18 

54-3    53-3           33 

18 

21.3      20.3 

26 

20 

31-2    33-2 

16 

20 

46.5    47-6 

39 

20 

55-0    54-1           32 

20 

21.8      21.  0 

26 

22 

30.8    33-0 

IS 

22 

46.0    46.2 

37 

22 

55-3    54-3           3i 

22 

24.3   23.0 

22 

24 

31-  i     33-1 

15 

24 

46.6    47.8 

39 

24 

55-5     54-7            31 

24 

24.7    23.9 

2T 

26 

32.0    33.8 

17 

26 

Lost 

26 

56.0     56.O            2O 

26 

26.8   26.3 

18 

28 

33-3    35-7 

19 

28 

46.5    47-8 

39 

28       56.0    55.3           30                         28 

30.0    29.5 

1.3 

30 

34-3    36.3 

20 

+6.0 

30 

44-6    45-5 

36 

+5-1 

30       56.3     55-8          29   +15.1   i       30 

33-0    32.3 

08 

+  13-0 

32 

35-4    36.0 

21 

32 

44-3    45-0 

35 

32       57-8    57-3           27 

32 

34-3    33-7 

06 

34 

35-3    37.1 

22 

34 

46.7    47-2 

39 

34       58.2    57.3           27 

34 

34.5    34.0 

06 

36 

34-0    35-4 

2O 

36 

49-4    50.0 

43 

36       57-5    56.6           28 

36 

34.  j    33.6 

06 

38 

34.2    36.3 

20 

38 

48.4    49-5 

42 

38       55-0    53-8           32 

38 

34-1     33-6 

06 

40 

37-0    38.4 

24 

40 

48.4    50.0 

42 

40       50.0    48.6          40 

40 

34.0    33.1 

07 

42 

39.3    40.4 

28 

42 

50.3    52.0 

45 

42       46.6    46.3           45 

42 

33.6    32.6 

08 

44 

38.0    40.2 

26 

4-5-9 

44 

52.0    54-2 

48 

+5.o 

44       44-6    44-3           48    +14.8 

44 

33-3    32.5 

08 

+13.0 

46 

37-8    40.4 

26 

46 

55-  I     56.8 

2jo  53 

46       41.8    41.4           52 

46 

31-3    30.6 

II 

48 

37-3    40.3 

26 

48 

60.3    61.6 

21   OI 

48       41.0    40.6 

54 

48 

20.8    28.8 

14 

50 

38.5    40.5 

27 

50 

62.9    64.1 

05 

50       40.5    40.3     19  54 

50 

28.0    27.2 

16 

52 

37-3    39-7 

26 

52 

62.0    62.9 

21   03 

52           36.7*          20  oo 

52 

26.5    25.3 

19 

54 

38.5    40.5 

27 

54 

59-3    6l.O 

20  59 

54       35-5    35-5           02 

54 

26.4    25.3 

10 

56 

40.9    42.3 

30 

56 

57-5     59-8 

57 

56       33-0    32.3           07 

58 

27.6    26.7 

17 

58 

46.0    48.1 

39 

58 

57-0    59-5 

56 

58       30.6    30.0           10 

58 

29.0    27.5 

16 

I  OO 

46.1    48.4 

39 

+5-6 

3  oo 

57-7    59-3 

57 

+5-0 

T7  oo       31.1     30.6          09    +i-).i     TO  oo 

29.3    27.5 

IS 

+  12.  n 

02 

53-0    55-9 

50 

02 

57-8    59-3 

5" 

02 

33-O     31.9            07                           O2 

27.6    26.3 

18 

04 

55-6    58.0 

54 

04 

59-0    59-7 

58 

01 

29.0     27.6              13                               04 

25.8    24.8 

20 

06 

58.0    59-7 

57 

06 

59-3    60.6 

59 

06 

25.1      23.6              20                               06 

24.0    23.0 

2.3 

08 

53-3     55-7 

51 

08 

58.2    59.0 

57 

08 

20.8     20.  0              26                               08 

21.3    20.6 

27 

IO 

51.5     54-3 

4f 

IO 

59.0    59.2 

58 

10 

20.  6    19.6          26                      10 

19.6    19.0 

30 

12 

50.5    52.3 

46 

12 

59-7    60.2 

20  59 

12 

20.3      10.  I               27                                  12 

20.  0      I9.O 

29 

14 

50.7    52.0 

46 

+5.6 

14 

60.  i    61.0 

21  OO 

+5.o 

Id 

10.  5     18.3            28    4-13.8 

14 

2O.  T       19.5 

29 

+  12.  1 

16 

48.3    40.6 

42 

16 

61.3    62.3 

02 

16 

f6-3    iS-7          33 

16 

20.  2      19.6 

20 

18 

47-0    48.3 

40 

18 

61.6    62.8 

03 

18 

16.7     15.3           33 

18 

20.8      2O.  3 

28 

20 

45-8    47.4 

38 

20 

60.5    6t.7 

01 

20 

15.7     14-7           34 

20 

20.3      19-8 

29 

22 

43-7    45.2 

88 

22 

59-3    61.7 

00 

22 

15.0    14.1           35 

22 

20.  6      IO.Q 

29 

24 

42.5    43-3 

32 

24 

59.5    62.1 

01 

24 

16.9     I.S.7            33 

21 

19.5    18.8 

30 

26 

45-2    45.6 

36 

26 

50.8    62.6 

21   OI 

26 

19.2    18.1 

29 

26 

23.5      22.6 

24 

28 

50.00 

44 

28 

58.0    60.5 

20   58 

28 

19.3    18.0 

29 

28 

24.2      22.0 

24 

30 

55-7    58.0 

54 

+5-5 

30 

56.0    58.2 

55 

+5.i 

30 

T7.6      I7.O 

31 

+  13.2 

30 

23-3      21.7 

25 

+  11.  8 

32 

56.7    58.0 

55 

32 

55.0    56.5 

52 

32 

18.0    16.6 

31 

32 

22.0      2O.7 

27 

34 

56.0    58.0 

54 

34 

54-5    55-8 

52 

34 

19.1    17.6 

30 

34 

2O.  I      I9.O 

30 

36 

48.3    49-7 

42 

36 

55.6"    57.0 

53 

36 

20.  i    18.7 

28 

36 

2O.  I      I9.I 

30 

38 

48.0    50.0 

42 

38 

55-6    57.0 

53 

38 

20.3    18.6 

28 

38 

21.6    20.  6 

27 

40 

49.0    49.3 

42 

40 

57-0    58.3 

55 

40 

21.7    20.3 

26 

40 

20.9   20.3 

28 

42 

46.7    47-5 

30 

42 

56.0    58.0 

54 

42 

20.1      19.7 

27 

42 

21.3      2O.5 

28 

44 

52.0    53.7 

48 

+5-5 

44 

55-3    57-3 

53 

+5-2 

44 

21.  0      19.6 

27 

+  13-0  1        44 

21.3    20.  6 

28 

+  n.  5 

46 

54.3   56.3 

52 

46 

56.5    59.0 

56 

46 

20.5    19.8 

27 

46 

21.2      2O.  6 

28 

48 

55-0    56.3 

52 

48 

56.6    60.0 

56 

48 

19.2   17.2 

30 

48 

21.8      21.  O 

27 

50 

55.8    57-2 

H 

50       54.8    58.0            54 

50 

23-3      22.7 

23 

SO 

22.  O      21.3 

27 

52 

52.0    53.6 

48 

52       56.6    60.0  |   20  56 

52 

24.0    23.0 

22 

52 

22.3      21.5 

26 

54 

48.5    50.3 

42 

54 

58.3     62.3   |     21  00 

54 

20.9    TO.  6 

27 

54 

21.6      2O.  6 

28 

5S 

46.7    49.2 

40 

56 

54-0    57-2 

20  52 

56 

20.3      10.  T 

28 

56 

21.2      2O.  3 

28 

58 

47-4    49-8 

41 

58 

53-0    56.7 

5i 

58 

l8.7      17.5 

30 

58 

22.  0      20.8 

27 

+  11.  2 

4  OO 

S6.6    59.8 

56    +5-2 

20  00 

21.8      21.0 

27 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  313. 
No  torsion  observations  made. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  2O.6s.  90"  torsion  =  22/67. 
Torsion  head  at  i6h  oom  read  260*  and  at  2oh  20m  read  242*. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  via^nclic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


329 


Friday,  June  30,  1905                                                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  July  2,  1905                                                   Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale           East 

Chr'r        readings        decli-    Temp.      Clir'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp.     Clir'r        readings        decli- 

Temp. 

time                             nation       C.           time 

nation        C. 

time 

nation 

C.          time                            nation 

C. 

Left     Right    ; 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

I 

Left     Kight 

h  m 

d         d 

0           »                   0 

h  m 

d            d 

or               • 

h  m           d         d 

O           f 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

O           t 

0 

2O  OO* 

45-3    48.0 

20   II     +9.5 

22  OO          10.8      22.8 

1858   +6.5 

o  oo*     41.3    42.1 

20  16   +2.5 

2  OO 

59-0    60.  I 

20  44 

+  1.2 

O2 

42.0    44.7          06 

02          II.  0      23.3 

18  58 

02          36.2      37.5 

20  08 

02 

61.7    62.3 

48 

04 

38.7    40.8 

2O  OO 

04          22.3      22.8 

TO  07 

04          28.5      29.6 

19  S6 

04 

62.3    63.3 

49 

06 

37-7    39.5 

T9   58 

06          15.8      16.5 

18  57 

06          30.5      31.0 

19  59 

06       62.3    63.4 

49 

08 

.36.8    38.8 

57 

08                2T.80 

19  06 

08         32.3      33.6 

20  02 

08 

61.6    62.7 

48 

TO 

37-o    38.7 

57 

TO                3.3.OO 

23 

10       34-8    35.5 

06 

TO 

63.0    64.2 

50 

12 

36.0    38.5 

57 

12          32.8      35.3 

25 

12       33.6    34.3 

04 

12 

63.3    64.4 

Si 

14 

37-0    38.6 

57 

+9-5 

14          39-3      4T.2 

35    +6.5 

'4       34-0    34.4 

04 

+  T.5 

T4 

63.0    64.0 

50 

+  1.2 

16 

34-8    36.4 

54 

T6       50.0    55.6 

TO  54 

16      35-0    35-6 

06 

16 

62.3    63.3 

49 

18 

3T-4     33-3 

48 

T8       54.3    60.2 

2O  OT 

18      41.3    41.5 

16 

18 

62.6    63.6 

50 

20 

28.2    20.6 

43 

20*5    26.2    35.5 

45 

20 

42.1    42.5 

T7 

20 

62.5    63.1 

49 

22 

25-4    26.3 

38 

22*       4O.4      6T.6 

20  OO 

22 

40.9    42.5 

16 

22 

61.2    62.0 

47 

24 

24-3    25.3 

37 

24          24.6      38.8 

19  30 

24 

43-3    44-5 

19 

24 

61.0    62.0 

47 

26 

25.3     26.2 

.38 

26          20.7      36.3 

24 

26 

44-7    46.0 

22 

26 

60.3    61.3 

46 

28 

24.6    25.3 

37 

28          27.6      30.6 

25 

28 

44.6    46.6 

22 

28      I    6O.O     6o.2 

45 

30 

24.3     24.8 

36 

+9-2 

30 

33-8     36.8 

35    +5-6 

30 

45-3    45-7 

22 

+  1.5 

30 

59-0    59-5 

43 

+  1-3 

32 

25.3     25.6 

.38 

32 

42.2     46.8 

50 

32 

48.0    49.3 

27 

32 

58.4    59-3 

43 

3) 

26.0    26.6 

30 

.34 

40.3    43.8 

46 

34 

52.3    54.7 

34 

34 

59-0    59-2 

43 

3/6 

23.3      24.  T 

35 

36 

45-2    49.5 

54 

36 

50-9    63.8 

2O  48 

36 

59-8    60.6 

45 

38 

2T.O      22.8 

3.3 

.38 

25.5    29.5 

23    1 

38 

69-5    7i.o 

21   OI 

38 

59.8    60.6 

45 

40 

TO.  6      20.  3 

29 

40 

T4.0      19.0 

06 

40 

66.ofr 

20  54 

40 

61.3    62.1 

47 

42 

22.2      22.0 

33 

42 

19.5      24.6 

14 

42 

58.0    58.5 

42 

42 

65.0    65.9 

S3 

44 

23.8      24.0 

3« 

+8.8 

44 

10.0     2.3.4 

1.3 

44 

54-5    54-6 

36 

+  1.4 

44 

64.6    65.0 

52 

+1.3 

46 

27.5      27.7 

4T 

4fi 

18.8    22.6 

12 

+  5-2 

46 

52.0    53.0 

33 

46 

62.0    62.9 

48 

48 

27.2      27.6 

41 

48 

22.8      26.2 

18 

48 

62.5    63.0 

49 

48 

61.5    62.1           48 

50 

30.6      30.O 

46 

50 

T8.2      20.9 

TO 

50 

66.1    67.6 

55 

50 

62.0    62.3 

48 

Si 

32.6      32.6 

40 

52 

24.0      27.4 

2O 

52 

54-3    55-6 

37 

52 

63.6    64.2 

51 

M 

30.3     30.8 

46 

54 

29.8     3.3.0 

2O 

54 

54-2    55-8 

37 

54 

65.8    66.3 

54 

iff 

28.6     28.8 

43 

<tfi 

34-1;     37-3 

3<5 

56       57-8    58.3 

42 

56 

66.9    67.3 

56 

58 

20.  0      20.  0 

43 

48 

32.8     34-8 

33 

58       61.1    61.5 

47 

58 

68.9    69.0 

20  59 

2T   OO 

32.7     .32.7 

40 

+8.2 

23   00 

32.5    35.0 

33 

+5-o 

I  OO 

62.8    63.8 

50 

+  T..3 

3  oo 

71.0    71.2 

21   02 

+  T.3 

O2 

33.3     3,3.6 

50 

m 

3"!.  7     .".7 

37 

02 

55-3    57-0 

39 

02 

72.6    73.1 

05 

04 

30.8     31.3 

46 

01 

36.  •;    38.4 

38 

04 

49.8    51.0 

.30 

04 

75.8    76.6 

10 

06 

20.  T      20.4 

44 

0^ 

38.8    40.0 

42 

06 

40.4    50.5 

29 

06 

78.0    79.0 

14 

08 

26.5     26.0 

4O 

08 

30.  O     40.4 

42 

08 

47-7    48.4 

26 

08* 

57-3    60.0 

21 

TO 

25  .  3& 

38 

TO 

42.6    44.0 

48 

TO 

46.9    47-5 

25 

TO 

Lost 

12 

22.  M 

33 

T2 

30.2      42.2 

44 

12 

45-7    46.6 

23 

T2 

60.0    63.0 

26 

T-) 

2*.  3/1 

34 

+7.5 

T  1 

36.3    ?8.o 

38 

+4-9 

T4 

40.9     ST.O 

30 

+  1-3 

14 

60.2    63.2 

26 

+  T.6 

16 

26.:*     26.6 

39 

T6 

36.0    37.8 

38 

T6 

48.1    48.4 

26 

T6 

61.6    64.0 

28 

T8 

30.6     32.3 

47 

T8 

39.0    42.0 

43 

r8 

48.3     40.2 

27 

T8 

62.3    65.3 

29 

2O 

26.3    20.8 

42 

2O 

35.6    37.2 

37 

20 

48.8    49.3 

27 

20 

64.0    67.0 

32 

22 

18.3     T8.8 

27 

22        35.7     37.3 

37 

22 

45.0    45.6 

22 

22 

64.0    66.8 

32 

Tl 

3T..3     .35.0 

50 

21 

34.6     35.0 

35 

24 

46.2    46.6 

23 

24 

62.3    65.5 

30 

26 

13.  0      21.1 

25 

26 

28.6      3T.2 

27 

26 

46.6    47.0 

24 

26 

6t.t    62.8 

26 

28 

T6.8      24.8 

.30 

28 

26.0      28.3 

22 

28 

45.6    46.6 

2.3 

28 

S8.o    59-3 

2T 

30 

16.3      22.5 

28 

+7-T 

.30 

28.2     31.3 

26 

+4-6 

30 

47.0    48.0 

25 

+  T.3 

3O 

56.2    57-8 

19 

r-2.0 

32 

T7-3      23.7 

3O 

32       30.8    3T.6 

29 

32 

40-  T     50.2 

28 

32 

55-6    57.3 

18 

34 

2-1.3      '2.0 

42 

34       25-5     26.8 

21 

34 

5.3.2     54.0 

35 

34 

55-9    56.8 

18 

36 

28  .  5     33  .  •!             46 

36       TO.  5    20.6 

TT 

36 

ST.  2    52.3 

32 

36 

54-3    55-3 

15 

38 

30.2    37.8 

Si 

38 

26.7     30.7 

25 

38 

55-7    56.7 

39 

38 

53-0    54-3 

13 

40 

23.  O      3O.5 

40 

40       35.2    36.2 

36 

40 

52.3    53-3 

33 

40 

52.6    53.8 

13 

42 

8.0     T6.o 

TO    T7 

42       36.8    38.2 

30 

42 

56.9    57.0 

40 

42 

52.3    53-3 

12 

44* 

4O.2      5-1.8 

18  47 

4-6.8 

4.1       3.1.8    35.3 

35    +4-5 

44 

60.3    60.3 

45 

+  T.3 

44 

48.5    49-0 

21   06 

+2.0 

46 

38.2      48.6 

41 

46    .  27.2    20.3 

24 

46 

61.6    61.6 

47 

46 

43.0    43.6 

20  57 

48 

45-0    50.6     18  55 

48          27.2      28.7 

24 

48 

61.3    61.5 

47 

48 

42.0    43.0 

20  56 

50 

52.5    68.3     TO  08 

50          28.0      20.3 

25 

50 

61.7    62.3 

48 

50 

47-0    47.6 

21   04 

52*     28.4    45.6 

30 

52        32.7     33." 

.32 

52 

62.0    62.3 

48 

52 

48.6    49.6 

21   06 

54       43  •<    57-3           5i 

54        36.2     36.8 

37 

54 

61.5    6T.8 

47 

54 

42.8    44-3 

20   58 

56       29.8    4T.6           28 

56 

41.2     42.3 

45 

56 

50-3    59-6 

44 

56 

38.5     39-3 

20  50 

58          24.3      37.0               20                                 58 

42.8     43.3 

47 

58 

58.9    59-8 

44 

58 

44.5     46.0 

21   OO 

24  oo       44.5    45.2 

50    +4-3 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  24s.    90°  torsion  =  18/59. 
Torsion  head  at  2oh  oom  read  249°  anil  at  24(1  oom  read  252" 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


33° 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


Sunday,  July  2,  1905                                           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Monday,  July  3,  1905                                        Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

i  nation  , 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d           d 

O          1 

• 

h  m 

d           d 

O          1 

e 

h  m 

d        d 

O           1 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           f 

• 

4  oo 

56.6     52.5 

21    12 

+2.0 

6  oo 

37-7    37-3 

20  48 

+2.4 

8  oo 

Lost 

IO  OO 

62.8    62.5 

20  27  • 

f-2.6 

02 

60.3    55-8 

21  06 

02 

41-5    41-1 

42 

02 

57.4    52.5     20  37 

+  1.6 

02      60.6    60.0 

30 

04 

68.3    64.0 

20  53 

04 

48.6    47.6 

31 

04 

56.3    55-5          36 

04       59-9    59-3 

32 

06 

72.6    68.6 

46 

06 

50.2    49.6 

29 

06 

58.0    56.6          34 

06      60.  1    59.5           31 

08 

77-5    74-6 

38 

08 

40.00 

20  44 

08 

61.5    60.9          28 

08      59-5    59-3  !        32 

10* 

46.0    45.2 

35 

10 

23.2    22.8 

21    II 

10 

62.5    61.8          26 

IO 

57-7    57-2 

35 

12 

39-3    33-7 

So 

12 

32.0    31.4 

20  57 

12 

63.6    62.5 

25 

12 

56.8    54-3 

38 

14 

33-5    29.2 

58 

+2.0 

14 

25.0    24.0 

21  08 

14 

62.8    61.8 

26 

+2.0 

H 

57-2    56.4 

36 

+2.6 

16 

35-4    31-6 

54 

16 

31.8    30.0 

20   58 

+2-3 

16 

61.6    60.3 

28 

16 

57-0    56.6 

36 

18 

42.2    36.6 

45 

18 

30.0    28.9 

21  OI 

18 

61.5    60.5 

28 

18    i  56.2    55.3 

38 

20 

40.5    36.3 

47 

20 

29.2    28.9 

21    01 

20 

62.5    61.6 

26 

20       55-0    54-8 

39 

22 

43-0    39.0 

42 

22 

30.8    30.6 

20  58 

22 

60.6    60.2 

29 

22         56.2     56.0 

37 

24 

36.6    33-3 

20   52 

24 

33-3    32.5 

55 

24 

62.6    61.8 

26 

24    !  59-3    59-3 

32 

26 

32.0    28.1 

21   OO 

26 

37.9    37.2 

48 

26 

64.6    64.0 

23 

26 

57-8    57-4 

35 

28 

3».7    29.0 

20  58 

28 

38.7    38.6 

46 

28 

65-9    64.5 

21 

28 

56.3    56.1 

37 

30 

32.8    29.7 

58 

+2.1 

30 

40.1    39.6 

44 

+2.4 

30 

68.8    67.4 

17 

+2.2 

30 

55-8    55-1 

39 

+3.8 

32 

35-9    32.5 

53 

32 

37-2    37-2 

48 

32 

71-2    70.3 

13 

32 

55-8    55-4 

38 

34 

33-5    30.3 

57 

34 

43.00 

39 

34 

71.4    70.4 

12 

34 

55-3    54-8           39 

36 

32-3    29-5 

58 

36 

46.5    46.0 

34 

36 

69.4    68.5 

16 

36 

54-9    54-6 

40 

38 

32.2    29.5 

20  58 

38 

48.2    47.6 

32 

38 

68.8    68.3 

16 

38 

53-6    53-4 

41 

40 

31-4    29.0 

21  OO 

40 

47.5    47-2 

33 

40 

65.6    65.0 

21 

40 

55-0    54-6 

39 

42 

30.3    28.5 

OI 

42 

44.9    44.0 

37 

43 

64.8    63.6 

23 

42 

56.5    56.3 

37 

44 

30.4    29.0 

21  00 

+2.2 

44 

41.0    40.6 

43 

+2.2 

44 

61.8    61.0 

28 

44 

59-6    57-o 

34 

+2.9 

46 

36-1     34-2 

20  52 

46 

43.8    43.0 

39 

46 

61.0    60.5 

29 

46 

57-3    57-0 

36 

48 

33-0    31.2 

56 

48 

31-6    3'.0 

20  58 

48 

60.6    60.2 

29 

+2.2 

48 

57-5    57-3 

36 

50 

34.8    34.0 

53 

50.7 

29-9    29.5 

21  OO 

50 

58.8    58.0 

32 

50 

57-5    57-0 

36 

52 

38.5    37.2 

48 

52 

29.06 

OI 

52 

57-4    56.4 

35 

52 

56.5    56.2 

37 

54 

35-5    34-2 

52 

54» 

27.2     2T.2 

56 

54 

55-2    54.3 

38 

54 

57-0    56.6 

36 

56 
58 

35-0    33-8 
37-2    36.1 

53 
50 

56 
58 

49-0    47.3 
63.1      57.4 

19 
oo 

56 
58 

59-9    58.0 
61.0    60.2 

32 
29 

56 
58 

58.0    57-5 
58.1    55-4 

35 
37 

5  oo 

40.9    40.0 

44 

+2.3 

7  oo 

57.0    53.8 

21   08 

+2.3 

9  oo 

63.0    62.8 

25 

+2.2 

II  OO 

59-3    59-0 

33 

+2.6 

02 

38.6    37.3 

47 

02 

78.0    74.6 

20  35 

02 

60.3    59-8 

30 

02 

60.3    60.0 

31 

04 

40.2    39.5 

44 

04 

75-3    7i.o 

40 

04 

58.5    58.5 

32 

04 

61.2    61.0 

30 

Ofi 

45-0    44.2 

37 

06 

77.8    74.0 

35 

06 

55-3    54-9 

38 

06 

62.0    61.9 

29 

08 

42.2    41.0 

42 

08 

66.2    65.0 

20  52 

08 

54-0    53-3 

40 

08 

62.6    62.3 

28 

10 

42.8    41.6 

41 

10 

52.0    40.6 

21    15 

IO 

55-0    54-5 

38 

10 

63.6    63.2 

26 

12 

41.8    41.5 

42 

12 

77.8    69.3 

20  39 

12 

55-5    55-3  i        37 

12 

65.3    65.3 

23 

14 

35-6    35.0 

51 

+  2.5 

14 

67.0    63.2 

52 

+2.6 

14 

56.3    55-6          37 

+2.3 

14 

64.6    64.3 

25 

+2.6 

16 

39-1     37.4 

47 

16 

70.6    68.1 

46 

16.5 

54-9    54-8          38 

16 

63.0    62.8 

27 

18 

40.4    38.6 

45 

18 

70.6    67.6 

46 

18 

55-3    54-6 

38 

18 

61.0    61.0 

30 

20 

38.8    38.1 

47 

20 

65.6    63.3 

53 

20.5 

56.8    55-0 

37 

20 

59-3    59-0 

33 

22 

40.9    39.4 

44 

22 

70.2    68.1 

46 

22 

54-6    54-3 

39 

22 

56.4    55-8 

38 

24 

40.5    39.6 

44 

24 

66.  o    64.3 

52 

24 

56.5    56.0 

36 

24 

55-6    55.6 

39 

26.6 

43-0    41-6 

40 

26 

68.8    66.3 

48 

26 

58.2    57.2 

34 

26 

56.8    56.6 

37 

28 

40.6    39.0 

44 

28 

66.6    65.0 

51 

28 

57-6    57-3 

34 

28 

56.0    55-8 

38 

30 

39-0    37.3 

47 

4-2.3 

30 

65.9    64.0 

52 

+3-1 

30 

57-3    56.6 

35 

+2.5 

30 

55-3    55-0 

39 

+2.6 

32 

39.0    38.5 

46 

32 

6.s.i    63.2 

54 

32 

59-2    58.5 

32 

32 

55-9    55-7 

38 

34 

36.0    35.1 

Si 

34 

65.1    64.0 

53 

34 

61.2    60.6 

29 

34 

55-3    54-9 

40 

36 

35-  5     34-6 

52 

36 

64.0    63.0 

55 

36 

62.3    61.3 

28 

36 

53-0    52.2 

44 

38 

33-8    33.0 

54 

38 

65.2    64.4 

S3 

38 

62.0    61.0 

28 

38 

51-8    51-2 

45 

40 

31-3    31-  1 

58 

40 

64.0    63.3 

55 

40 

63.2    62.5 

26 

40 

57-2    57-0 

37 

42 

31.0    30.1 

59 

42 

67.8    66.4  ]         49 

42 

63.8    62.5 

25 

42 

52.5    52.3 

44 

44 

.32.2     31.2 

57 

+  2.3 

44 

68.5    67.8  j         47 

+3-6 

44 

63.2    62.4 

26 

+2.6 

44 

52.0    51.8 

44    +2.7 

46 

32.  T      31.6 

57 

46 

67.0    66.6           50 

46 

63.6    63.0 

25 

46 

52.0    51-7 

45 

48 

37-3     36.6 

49 

48 

60.5    68.3           46 

48 

64.4    63.8 

24 

48 

52.5    52.3 

44  ! 

50 

34-4    33.0 

54 

50 

68.6    67.4          48 

50 

65.4    64.4 

23 

50 

53-0    52.6 

43 

52 

37-3    36.3 

49 

52 

67.3    66.6           49 

52 

67.3    66.3 

20 

52 

52.0    51-7 

45 

54 

30.  O     38.2 

46 

54 

68.7    68.  o           47 

54 

66.4    65.9 

21 

54 

51-6    ST.  3 

46 

56 

38.7     38.0 

47 

56 

68.2    67.2           48 

56 

65.2    64.5 

23 

56 

52.5      52.0 

44 

58 

37-3     36.9 

49 

58 

68.7    68.2           47 

58 

63.5    63.5 

26 

58 

53-3    53-0 

43 

8  oo 

69.7    69.1           46   +4.0 

12  OO 

53-5    53-0 

43    +2.8 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  29 .2s.     90*  torsion  =  18/23. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  252°  and  at  8h  lorn  read  240°. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  335.    90"  torsion  =  20/27. 
Torsion  head  at  8h  oom  read  270*  and  at  I2h  2Om  read  255*. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


331 


Tuesday,  July  4,  1905                                                  Magnet  scale 

erect 

Wednesday,  July  5,  1905                                      Magnet  scale  inverted 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

i 
East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left      Right 

East 
decli-    Temp, 
nation       C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

h  m 

d         d 

o        r 

• 

h  m 

d           d 

o         r 

. 

h  m 

d         d 

.     ,\      . 

h  m 

d          d 

e        r 

. 

12  OO 

39-9    40.7 

2O    19 

+   8.2 

14  oo 

34-7     36.2 

2O    II 

+  12.6 

O  OT* 

40.6    37-5 

20  29    +2.0 

2  OO 

17-8    17.0 

21    03 

O2 

39.8    40.0 

18 

02 

35-3    37-2 

12 

02 

41.0    38.2 

28 

02 

16.2    15.4 

O5 

04 

38.3    38.6          16 

04 

36.0    37.6 

13 

04 

44-0    40.3 

24 

04 

15.6    14.6 

07 

+2.0 

06 

37-1    37-5 

14 

06 

37-3    39-1 

16 

06 

45.3    42.6 

21 

06 

14-1    13.4 

09 

08 

35-9    36.3 

12 

08 

39-3    40.7 

18 

08 

46.6    44.0 

19 

08 

13-6    13.0 

O9 

10 

36.2     36.6               12 

10 

40.0    41.2 

19 

IO 

50.0    48.0 

13 

10 

14.2    13.9 

08 

12 

34-5    34-9           10 

12 

39-9    41-1 

19 

12 

52.1    49.9 

IO 

12 

15.0    14.7 

O7 

14 

33-6    33-8           08 

+  8.8 

14 

41.1    42.6 

21 

+  12.8 

14 

51.8    49-2 

ii 

+2.2 

14 

13-9    13-0 

09 

+2.0 

16 

35-6    36.0           12 

16 

40.7    41.9 

2O 

16 

49-0    47-0 

15 

16 

12.9    12.7 

IO 

18 

36.9    37-3           14 

18 

40.5    41-0 

19 

18 

48.1    46.1 

16 

18 

12.7      12.2 

II 

20 

36.6    36.7           13 

20 

39.2    40.2 

18 

20 

48.1    46.1 

16 

20 

13-7      13.2 

09 

22 

34-9    35-7           ii 

22 

37-9    38.9 

16 

22 

48.4    46.5 

16 

22 

14.4      13.7 

08 

24 

31.8    32.4          06 

24 

36.9    37-7 

14 

24 

48.6    46.0 

16 

24 

T     -r              tJ     f 

16.5     15.0 

05 

26 

30.5    31-0          04 

26 

34-6    35.1 

IO 

26 

47-0    45-2 

18 

26 

16.9    16.2 

04 

28 

31.0    31.8          05 

28 

33-0    33.6 

08 

28 

47-0    45.6 

18 

28 

17.6    17.0 

03 

+1.9 

30 

32.6    33.6          08 

+  9-2 

30       34.1     34.8 

10 

+12.3 

30 

47-1    45.7 

18 

+2.5 

30 

19.2    18.7 

21   OO 

32 

33-5    34-2           09 

32.5   36.5    37-1            13 

32 

49-1    48.0 

14 

32 

23.9  22.9 

20  54 

34 

31.0    31.6           05 

34       37-3    38.0  [         15 

34 

51.6    50.0 

IO  i 

34 

25.9   25.3 

50 

36 

31.6    32.3           06 

36       39.1    40.0            18 

36 

56.0    54.6 

20  04 

36 

3 

26.3   25.9 

49 

38 

34-6    35.3           10 

38       39.0    40.0           18 

38 

59-2    58.0 

19  58 

38 

26.5    26.0 

49 

40 

36.6    37.4           14 

40 

39.9    40.9 

19 

40 

W.I    60.2 

55 

40 

26.0   25.5 

SO 

42 

36.3    37-0           13 

42 

40.2    41.2 

20 

42 

61.1    60.  i 

55 

42 

25.1    24.6 

Si 

44 

35-6    36.3           12    +  9.2 

44 

40.5    41-7 

20 

44 

60.0    59.0 

57 

44 

23.0    22.7 

54 

+1.8 

46 

35.6    36.4           12 

46 

42.6    43.3 

23 

46 

60.0    59.2 

57 

+2.2 

46 

22.0      21.5 

56 

48 

34.6    35.6           ii 

48 

41.7    42.0 

21 

+  11.  4 

48 

59-1     58.5 

19  58 

48 

23.3      22.9 

54 

50 

34.4    35-3           10 

50 

40.5    40.9 

20 

50 

57-4    56.8 

20  01 

5P 

27-3      26.5 

48 

52 

33-8    34.5          09 

52 

42.3      42.8                22 

52 

54-5    54-0 

05 

52 

32.50 

39 

54 

34-7    35-5           ii 

54       41-6    42.3           21 

54 

51.0    50.8 

10 

54 

35-1    34.8 

36 

56 

34.8    35.1           ii 

56 

40.6    41.6 

2O 

56 

48.3    47-8 

15 

56 

35-i    34-7 

36 

58 

34-3    35-0           10 

58 

40.3   40.9 

19 

58 

47-8    47.0 

16 

58 

33-4    32.9 

38 

13  oo 

32.5    33-0          07 

+  9-0 

15  oo 

40.3   40.9 

19 

+10.6 

I   00 

47-0    46.7 

17 

3  oo 

31-9    3i-3 

41 

+  1.8 

02 

30.6    31.5          04 

02 

40.6    41.3 

20 

02 

47-0    46.9 

17 

+2.0 

02 

31-9    31-6 

40 

04 

30.8    31.6          05 

04 

41.0    4I-.S 

20 

04 

48.1    47.8 

15 

04 

31-9    31-2 

41 

06 

28.8    29.9          02 

06 

41.2    41.8 

21 

06 

48.2    47.9 

15 

06 

33-1    32.2 

39 

08 

27.5    28.7         oo 

08 

40.7    41-3 

2O 

08 

49.0    48.8 

14 

08 

34-2    33.8 

37 

10 

'27.3    28.9     20  oo 

TO 

41.0    41.3 

2O 

TO 

49-8    49.6 

12 

IO 

32.2     32.0 

40 

12 

26.0    26.5  *  19  57 

T2 

40.0    41.1 

2O 

T2 

50.0    49.6 

12 

12 

30.1     30.0 

43 

14 

25.6    27.5  i        57 

+  9-0 

T4 

40.6    40.9 

2O 

+  IO.P 

14          50.9      50.7 

IO 

14 

30.0    29.7 

44 

+1.8 

16 

26.1    28.0 

19   58 

16 

39.8    40.0 

T8 

16      52.9    52.5 

08 

+2.0 

16 

30.5   29.9 

43 

18 

28.3    30.1 

2O  OI 

T8 

40.6    40.6            19 

18       51.  2    50.8 

IO 

18 

31.0  30.3 

42 

20 

20.9    30.1 

03 

20 

40.8    41.0 

20 

20           Tx>st 

20 

30.4  29.5 

43 

22 

28.4     34-2 

05 

22 

40.3    40.5 

19 

•>•> 

Lost 

22 

27.2    26.7 

48 

24.4 

29-3     34-5 

06 

24 

41-  T     41-3 

20 

24 

39-  oft 

29 

24 

27.3   26.8 

48 

26 

31.0    35.6 

08 

26 

41.0    41.3 

20 

26 

32-5    32.5 

39 

26 

28.8  28.0 

46 

28 

32.2     36.0 

TO 

28 

4O.8      4I.I    |            20 

28 

27-  5ft 

47 

28 

29.8   28.9 

44 

+2.0 

30 

33-3     37.6           TT 

+  10.0 

30 

4O.1      4O.9 

IO 

+   0.2 

30 

24.8ft 

51 

30 

29.3   28.7 

45 

32 

34.0      38.1               12 

32 

30.  R    40.0 

18 

32 

23.8    23.2 

53 

+2.0 

32 

29.4    28.4 

45 

31 

34-0     38.3            13 

34 

40.0    40.3 

19 

34 

23.0    22.8 

54 

34 

30.4   29.4 

43 

lf> 

35.0     .18.3             13 

36 

30.3    39.8            18 

36 

24.0    23.5 

53 

36 

27.5    26.9 

48 

38 

35.2    38.0 

13 

38 

38.6    39.1            16 

38 

23-9    23.2 

53 

38 

28.6  27.4         46 

40       35.'     38.1 

13 

40 

38.8    10.2 

17 

40 

25.1     24.8 

Si 

40 

28.3    27.7         46 

42 

35-8    38.0 

T4 

42 

38.2    38.6 

16 

42 

25-1     24.5 

42 

25.8  25.1 

So 

+2.1 

44 

35-7    37.9 

13 

+  11.  0 

44 

37.8    38.0 

if 

+  8.8 

44 

25.0    24.6 

5r 

44 

27.2   26.7 

48 

46 

36.0    38.0 

14 

46 

38.3    38.6 

ifi 

46 

24.3    24.0 

52    +2.0 

46 

30.50 

42 

48 

36.0    ?R.o 

H 

48 

39.  T     39.3            17 

48 

26.1     25.7 

50 

48 

31.0   30.0 

42 

5O 

36.3    38.3 

14 

50 

39.2    39.4            17 

50 

25.8    25.0 

50 

50 

30.8   29.6 

43 

52 

35.6    38.6 

14 

52 

39.4     39.4             17 

52 

23.8    23.2 

53 

52 

29.0    27.8          46 

54 

35-1    37-0 

12 

54 

39.0     39.8             17 

54 

21.8      21.  I 

20  57  : 

54 

26.8    25.4           49 

56 

35-5     37.0 

12 

56 

39-3     39.6             17 

56 

19.8    io.  i 

21   00 

56 

24.0    23.3      20  53 

+2.2 

58 

34.8    36.3 

II 

58 

4O.O     40.3             19 

58 

I9.I      18.7    , 

OI 

58          19.8      19.5        21   00 

T6  00 

39-8    40.5  '         19 

+  8.1 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  ahont  —  405.    90°  torsion  =  18/09. 
Torsion  head  at  T2h  oom  read  258°  and  at  l6h  I5m  read  253°, 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observer—  A.  P. 


332 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Algcr  Island  Station — Continued 


Wednesday,  July  5.  IQOS                                      Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  July  5,  1905                                      Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

! 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Clir'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation    !    C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

O           ' 

e 

h  m           d          d 

or               0 

h  m 

d         d 

•      t 

• 

h  m 

d           d 

•     ' 

• 

4  oo 

16.3     15-2 

21  O6 

6  oo      53-5    48.3 

23  44   +3-0 

8  oo 

51-5    50.4 

20  39 

+2.5 

10  00 

6l.2     60.9 

20  23 

+3-0 

02 

21.0     19-4 

20  59 

02      56.0    50.2          40 

02 

49.6    48.6 

42 

02 

60.  i     59-7 

25 

04 

25.2    24.2 

52 

04       61.3    53-  S           33 

04 

Si  -3    50.6 

39 

04 

60.0    59.3           25 

06 

29.2   28.5 

45 

06       60.9    54-1           33 

06 

50.6    49.9 

40 

06        58.7     58.3             27 

08 

30.5   29.9 

43 

08       63.2    59-3           27 

08 

56.6    55.3 

31 

08    !  59.6   58.9         26 

IO 

30.2   29.6 

43 

10       62.3    57-0           30 

IO 

56.6    55.2 

31 

10 

59.3    59.0           26 

12 

28.9   28.0 

46 

12       67.3    64.0           20 

12 

57-3    56.5 

20 

T2 

59.0    58.4           26 

14 

28.0   26.9 

47 

+2-3 

14 

71.0    69.0      23  U   +3-0 

U 

58.0    55-3 

30 

14 

60.3    60.  I            24 

+3-2 

16 

26.2    25.2 

50 

16* 

51.0    46.8 

22  50 

16 

59.0    58.3 

27 

16 

60.6    60.0            24 

18 

27.2    26.2 

48 

18      41-8    38.0 

23  w 

18 

59.8     59-3 

25 

18 

60.3    6o.O            24 

20 

28.3    27.4 

47 

20 

20.0     24-4 

23  31 

20 

60.6     6o.=! 

24 

f2.7 

20 

61.00 

23 

22 

30.8    29.5 

43 

22 

50.9    44-8 

2258 

22 

50.6    58.8 

26 

22 

66.1    65.1 

16 

24 

31.9    31.  o' 

4i 

24 

53-8    50.3 

Si 

24 

50.6     59.4 

25 

24 

65.7    64.3 

T7 

26 

31.5    29.0 

42 

26 

52.9    49-3 

52 

26 

54-4     54-0 

33 

26 

62.9    61.7 

2r 

38 

30.6    29.4 

43 

28 

49-5    47.0 

57 

28 

53-0    52.5 

36 

28 

58.6    57.5 

28 

30 

31-4   30.5 

42 

+2.4 

30 

61.2    58.5 

39 

+3-1 

9* 

60.3    60.0 

21 

+2.7 

30 

56.6    55.6 

30 

+3-5 

32 

31.9   30.2 

42 

32 

72.1    67.0 

24 

32 

63.3    61.9 

20 

32 

59.0    57.6 

27 

34 

30.7    29.4 

43 

34 

72.0    68.5 

23 

34 

56.6     54.3 

32 

34 

62.0    60.8 

22 

36 

31.4    29.9 

42 

36 

75-0    73.0 

17 

36 

41.8    30.8 

54 

36 

65.3    63.7 

17 

38 

33-0    31-7 

4» 

38» 

39.0    32.3 

22  OO 

38.3 

52.3     52.0 

37 

38 

67.8    66.8 

13 

40 

32.8    31.0 

40 

40 

41-3    35-6 

21   56 

40 

57-3    55-6 

30 

40 

67.2    66.2 

14 

42 

30.3    29.2 

44 

42 

38.1    33-5 

22  00 

42 

60.  i     59-3 

25 

42 

60.0    50.8 

25 

44 

28.0    26.6 

47 

+2.5 

44 

43-5    37-0 

21  53 

+3-1 

44 

61.0    60.0 

24 

+  2.8 

44 

66.  T    56.8 

30   +3-8 

46 

20.3     19-  1 

20  59 

46 

55-3    51.6 

32 

46 

63.3    62.6 

20 

46 

56.8    56.8 

29 

48 

15-2    14-5 

21   O7 

48 

61.3    56.1 

24 

48 

65.5    64.4 

17 

48 

60.6    60.0 

24 

SO 

10.2        9.3 

15 

So 

62.3    57.0 

23 

50 

65.2    64.3 

17 

So 

63.0     62.8                20 

52» 

39.8    35-8 

24 

52 

67.2    62.4 

15 

52 

66.6    65.8 

IS 

52 

64.0     63.1 

19 

54 

36.3    32.3 

30 

54 

64.4    59-5 

19 

54 

67.0    66.  o 

14 

54 

63.3      62.O 

20 

56 

31.5    27.2 

37 

56 

63.8    59-2 

20 

56 

67.2    66.  i 

T4 

56 

63.0      62.6 

20 

58 

34.2    30.3 

33 

58 

61.6    57.0 

23 

+3-0 

58 

66.3    65.6 

15 

58 

65.0     6l.3 

20 

5  oo 

31.8    28.0 

36 

+2.5 

7  oo 

68.  o    64.0 

13 

o  oo 

66.2    65.1 

16 

+2.8 

IT   OO 

62.5      62.5 

2O 

+4-0 

02 

26.1    22.8 

45 

02 

72.6    63.0 

IO 

02 

66.0    64.8 

16 

02 

62.6      62.3 

21 

04 

20.8    16.0 

55 

04 

75-6    72.4 

oo 

O.I 

65.6    64.3 

17 

04 

62.3      62.O 

21 

06 

17.0    13.8 

59 

06 

75-2    71-8 

21  OI 

06 

65.3    64.6 

17 

06 

62.6     62.6                2O 

08 

17-1    13-8 

21  59 

o8» 

4^.6    35.  I 

20  S7 

08 

6?.  6    65.0 

16 

08 

63.5      63.3                19 

IO 

16.3    12.8 

22  OI 

IO 

38.5    38.3 

58 

TO 

64.7    6-5.8 

18 

10 

62.0     62.1                20 

12 

14.9    IT.  8 

O2 

12 

43.0    42.0 

52 

T2 

63.8    6-?.  3 

19 

12 

63.6     63.1                 19 

"  14 

13-0       9-5 

06 

+2.6 

14 

50.6    50.3 

40 

11 

63.4    62.6 

20 

+2.7 

14 

60.6    60.2            24 

+4-0 

16 

13.3    10.  o 

05 

16 

53-3    51-6 

36 

+2.8 

16 

63.1    62.3 

20 

16 

60.  i     59-9           24 

18 

13-5    10.7 

04 

18 

47-0    45-8 

46 

18 

62.'    6i.s 

21 

18 

61.0    61.0           23 

20 

14.6    11.3 

03 

20 

48.1    47.6 

44  i 

20 

62.8    6i.k 

21 

20 

60.6    60.2            24 

22 

16.3    13.3 

22  OO 

22 

50.3    50.0 

40 

22 

6r.8    60.8 

22 

22 

6l.8     6l.5               22 

24 

18.3    15.4 

21  57 

24 

57.8    57-0 

29 

21 

61.0    60.5 

23 

24 

60.8   60.6 

23 

26 

II.  O      IO.  I 

22  07 

26 

53-3    52.8 

35 

26 

61.0    60.5 

23 

26 

60.8    60.4 

24 

28 

8.0     5-5 

13 

28 

54-4    53-9 

34 

28 

60.5    60.0 

24 

28      61.0    60.6 

23 

30» 

37-5    31-9 

24 

+2.8 

30 

50.8    50.0 

39  i+2.7 

30 

61.0    60.0 

24 

+2.7 

30 

61.0    60.4 

23    +4-0 

32 

37.9    32.4 

23 

32 

49-3    48.7 

42 

32 

59-5    58.9 

26 

32 

59.5     50.2 

26 

34 

31.9    27.2 

32 

34 

44.9    44.6 

48 

34 

50.0    59.3 

25 

34 

58.8    58.3 

27 

36 

27.7    21.5 

40 

36 

43-0    42.3 

52 

36 

60.  i     50-6 

25 

36 

57-3    56.5 

29 

38 

15-8     9-7 

22   58 

38 

42.5    42.3 

52 

3« 

60.3    60.0 

24 

38 

57-5    56.8 

20 

4o» 

44.0    30.8 

23  08 

40 

38.0    37.5 

20  59 

40 

60.6    60.3 

24 

40 

60.0    59.6 

25 

42 

42.0    38.2 

II 

42 

34-6    34-0 

21  05 

42 

60.0    59.9 

25 

42 

63.0    62.3 

2O 

44 

29.0   24.3 

32 

+3-0 

44 

31.00 

10     +2.6 

4* 

59-6    50.3 

26 

+2.8              44 

63.0    62.3 

20     +4.1 

46 

22.3    20.  8 

41 

46 

34-1     34-0 

05 

46 

50.0    58.4 

26 

46       63.4    62.0 

2O 

48 

27-3    23.9 

34 

48 

36.00 

21  O2 

48 

59.3    58.6 

26 

48         62.3      6l.I                22 

50 

22.9    20.5 

40 

50 

41.5    41-3 

20  54 

50 

50-5     58.6 

26 

50      61.7    60.3           23 

52 

18.5    15.2 

23  48 

52 

35-3    35-0 

21   O4 

52 

60.0    58.8 

26 

52      63.6    62.3           20 

54 

7-5      5-0 

24  04 

54 

45-0    45.0 

2O  48 

54 

6r>.o    58.8 

26 

54       63.7    62.5 

19 

56' 

44.0    38.1 

23  59 

56 

45-3    45-1            48 

56 

61.3    60.2 

23 

56       60.0    59.2 

25 

58 

48.8    42.2 

52 

58 

49-5    49-1            41 

58 

60.6    50.9 

24 

58       63.3    62.5           20 

Observers — A.  F.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  6h  o8m  to 
6h  22m. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


333 


Wednesday,  July  5,  1905                                    Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  July  5,  1905                                    Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

| 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

1 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.    Chr  r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

0. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

a 

t,eft     Right 

L,eft     Right 

l.cit     Right 

Left     Right 

h  in 

d         d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

0             , 

• 

h  m 

d        d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           » 

0 

12  00 

69.0    68.8 

20  10 

+4.0 

14  oo 

63.9    63.2 

20  19 

+4.1 

16  oo 

33-1    31-8 

20  18 

+3-5 

1800 

46.7    44-9 

19  56 

+3-0 

02 

68.3    68.0 

12 

02 

65.1    64.8 

17 

02 

33-8    32.1 

17  i 

02 

46.5    45-3 

56 

04 

64.3    63.8 

18 

04 

67.4    67.1 

13 

04 

34-1    32.4 

16 

04 

46.6    45.5 

56 

06 

66.8    66.2 

14 

06 

70.50 

08 

06 

33-7    32.2 

17 

06 

46.3    45-4 

56 

08 

63.6    62.4 

20 

08 

75-0    74-3 

2O  O2 

08 

33-6    32.1 

17 

08 

46.0    45.0 

57 

IO 

60.9    59.9 

24 

IO 

78.00 

1956 

IO 

33-8    32.9 

16 

10 

45.6    44.6 

58 

12 

61.6    60.3 

23 

12* 

49.0    44.2 

55 

12 

34-2    33-2 

16 

12 

45-2    44.2 

58 

14 

60.6    59.6 

24 

+4.1 

14      48.8    44.9 

55 

+4-4 

14 

34-3    33-1 

16 

14 

44-5    43-6 

59 

16 

60.0    59.2 

25 

16     48.2  43.7 

56 

16 

34-0    32.7 

16 

+3-8 

16 

44-9    44-2 

58   +3-0 

18 

60.0    59.3 

25 

18      46.2    42.2 

19  59 

18      32.5    30.9 

19 

18 

45.3    44.6 

58 

20 

60.2    59.3 

25 

20        45-3     41-2 

20  01 

20      31.2    29.4 

21 

20 

45-5    44-7 

58 

22 

60.0    59.1 

25 

22         46.0     42.6 

19  59 

22 

31.2    29.8 

20 

22 

45-5    44-9 

58 

24 

60.3    59-5          25 

24       46.5    42.9 

1958 

24 

32.4    30.3 

19 

24 

46.0    45-3 

57 

26 

60.6    59-8 

24 

26         44.3     4O.8 

20  02 

26 

32.6    30.8           19 

26 

46.1    45.4 

57 

28 

60.  i    59.  i 

25J 

28         44.4     4I.O 

OI 

28.3 

32.6    31.1  •        18 

28       45-9    45-3 

56 

30 

60.0    59.0 

25 

+4.1 

30       44-7    41-7 

OI 

+4-4 

30         32.2      30.8               19    +3-9 

30       45.6    45.0 

57 

32 

60.2    59-4 

25 

32       44.6    42.0 

00 

32         31.9      30.7               10 

32       45-7    45-2 

57 

+2-7 

34 

60.0    59.2 

25 

34       43-8    41.  i 

02 

34 

31.6    30.4          20 

34       45.5    44.9 

58 

36 

61.0    60.2 

24 

36       42.6    40.0 

04 

36 

31.5    30.5          20 

36       44.6    44.1 

59 

38 

60.0    59-1 

25 

38       42.2    39-9 

04 

38       31.5    30.2          20 

38       44-5    43-8 

40 

63.5    53-3 

27 

40       40.8    38.9 

06 

40         31.3     30.1              3D 

40       45-0    44-2 

58 

42 

60.8    59-8 

24 

42       40.5    39-0 

06 

42         31.3     30.2              20 

42       44-9    44-3 

1958 

44 

60.5    59-3 

25 

+3-9 

44       39-2    37-8 

08 

+4.1 

44       32.0    30.9           19   +3-9 

44 

44-3    43-6 

20  oo 

+2-5 

46 

60.3    59-7 

24 

46       37-1    35-9 

ii 

46      32.5    31.4          18 

46 

43-3      42.6 

OI 

48 

62.1      OO.9              22 

48       37-6    36.5 

10 

48      32.0    31.0          19 

48       42.6    41.9 

02 

50 

62.3      61.1               22 

50       37-5    36.4 

IO 

50      32.1    31.4          19 

50       41.9    41.2 

03 

52 

62.9     6l.8            21 

52       37-7    36.8 

10 

52      32.7    31.8          18 

52       41.  i    40.3 

04 

54 

62.5      6l.8              21 

54       38.1    37-2 

09 

54       33-0    32.1           17 

54 

40.3    39.6 

06 

56 

63.0     02.1               2O 

56       38.7    37-6 

09 

56.3 

32.5    31-7           18 

56       39-5    38.5 

07 

58 

63.6     63.1               19 

58       39-0    38.0 

08 

58       32.1    31.2           19 

58       38.0    37-4 

09 

13  oo 

64.4    63.9          18 

+4-0 

15  oo      38.3    37.6 

09 

+3-8 

17  oo    j  31.8    30.8          19  +3.6 

19  oo 

Missed 

02 

64.4    63.9          18 

02      37.9    37.3 

09 

02          31.8     30.9               19 

02 

38.0    37-5 

09 

+2.5 

04 

64.2    63.7          18 

04       37-4    36.7 

10 

04      32.1    31-5          18 

04 

39.0    38.6 

08 

06 

64.0    63.5 

19 

06       37.1    36.2 

II 

06 

32.4    31.8           18 

06      40.0    39.5 

06 

08 

63.4    63.0 

19 

08       36.8    35-7 

12 

08 

32.8    32.0 

18 

08      40.9    40.3 

05 

IO 

61.0    60.8 

23 

10      35.2    34.8 

J4 

10       33-0    32.6 

17 

10      41.6    41.1 

04 

12 

61.8    61.6 

22 

12    !  34.8    33.9 

14 

12 

33.1     32.8           17 

12         42.0     41.3 

03 

14 

60.5*             24 

14       33-9    32.7 

16 

14 

34.0    33.7           15 

+3-4 

14 

42.0    41.2 

03 

+2.4 

16 

59.0    58.8 

26 

+4-0 

16      32.1    31.1 

19 

+3-5 

16 

34.8    34.2           14 

16      42.2    41.4 

03 

18 

60.5    60.2 

24 

18      31.9    30.8 

19 

18 

35.2    34.7           14 

18      42.6    41.6 

02 

2O     1        6l.su 

22 

20      31.1    30.3 

20 

20 

34-6    33.9          15 

20    ;  42.9    41.8 

02 

, 

22 

65.8    65.3 

16 

22      30.9    29.9 

21 

22 

35.0    34.2          14 

22         43.6     42.3 

OI 

24 

66.1    65.8 

15 

24      31-3    30.2 

20 

24 

35-9    34-9           13 

24       44.3    43.0 

2O  00 

26 

68.50 

II 

26      32.0    30.8 

19 

26 

36.6    35.7           12 

26       45.1    43.9 

19  58 

28 

70.4    70.0 

08 

28      31.1    30.2 

20 

28 

36.6    35.7           12 

28       46.0    44.6 

57 

30 

70.5    70.2 

08 

+4.0 

30      30.8    30.3 

20 

+3-4 

30 

37.0    36.0           ii 

+3-3 

30      45-3    43-8 

58   +2.3 

32 

72-9    72-3 

05 

32      30.7    30.0 

21 

32 

38.0    37.0           10 

32      45.0    43.8 

19  59 

34 

73-3    73-0 

04 

34       29.8    29.0 

22 

34 

39.2    38.0          08 

34 

44-6    43-1 

20  oo 

36 

73-7    73.1 

04 

36       30.2    30.0 

21 

36 

40.5    39-2          06 

36 

45-2    43.3 

19  59 

38 

71.86 

06 

38       30.9    30.5 

2O 

38 

41.9    40.9          04 

38 

45-3    43-3 

J9  59 

40 

69.8    69.3 

09 

40 

31-4    30.8 

20 

40 

43.5    42.8     20  01 

40 

44.2    42.2 

20  01 

42 

70.1    69.5 

09 

42 

32.0    31.9 

18 

42 

45.0    44.5 

1958 

4^ 

43.8    42.0 

OI 

44 

69.5    69.1 

IO 

44 

32.7    3i.8 

18 

+3-5 

44 

45-3     44.8 

58 

44 

42.2    40.2 

04 

+2.3 

46 

70.5    70.0 

08 

+4.0 

46 

33-0    31.9 

18 

46 

45-0    44-3 

58 

+3.1 

46 

41.5    40.0 

04 

48 

67.0    66.0 

14 

48 

33-1    32.0 

17 

48 

45-0    44.1 

58 

48 

41-3    40.3 

04 

50 

69,3    68.7 

IO 

50 

33-4    32.0 

17 

50 

45.1     44.2 

58 

So 

40.1    38.9 

06 

52 

70.2    69.8 

09 

52 

33-4    32.1 

17 

52 

44-9    43-9 

59 

52 

38.4    37-6 

09 

54 

66.  o    65.4 

16 

54 

33-1    31-9 

17 

54-2 

45-3    44-3 

58 

54 

37-7    37-0 

IO 

56 

63.3    62.7 

20 

56 

33-1    32.0 

17 

56 

45-8    44-9 

57 

56 

37.6    37.0 

IO 

58 

63.8    63.1 

19 

58 

33-0    31-8 

18 

58 

46.6    44.9 

57 

58 

37-3    36.8 

10 

Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  A.  F.,  who  alternated  from   I2h  48111  to        Observers — A.  F.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from   i;h  46m  to 
I2h  58m.  i8h  ooni. 


334 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


Wednesday,  July  5,  1905                                    Magnet  scale  inverted 

Thursday,  July  6,  1905                                             Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

1 
East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

UU     Kight  ' 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  in 

d         d 

0           / 

O 

h  ui 

d         d 

0             / 

0 

h  m 

d        d 

O           1 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0             , 

O 

20  00 

37.1    37.1 

20  10 

+2.2 

22  00 

26.0   23.5 

20  29 

+2.O 

16  oo* 

38.0    38.5 

19  14 

+8.0 

1800 

64.3    66.6 

18  17 

+7-0 

02 

38.6    37-7 

09 

O2 

27.3  25.3         27 

02 

37-0    38.3 

14 

02 

65.8    66.6 

18 

04 

39.0    38.0 

08 

04 

27.3  25.3 

27 

04 

34-7    37-1 

II 

04 

67.4    69.3 

21 

06 

39.2    38.3 

08 

06 

30.9   29.0 

21 

06 

34-3    35-3 

09 

06 

72.0    74-6 

29 

08 

39.6    38.6 

07 

OS 

28.5   26.5 

25 

08 

31.0    38.0 

09 

08* 

37.0    43.6 

36 

10 

39.6    38.8 

07 

IO 

31.0    29.0 

21 

10 

36.6    41-4 

16 

IO 

39.0    45.6           39 

12 

38.0    36.6 

IO 

12 

33-5    32.0 

17 

12 

32.0    33.0 

19  06 

12 

41.8    48.0           43 

14 

39.0    38.0 

08 

+2.1 

14      33-5    32-5 

16 

+2.O 

14 

10.5      12.  O 

18  32 

+7-8 

14 

36.6    42.6           34 

+6.5 

16 

39-0    38.2 

08 

16      33.0    32.0 

17 

16 

6.8     7.6 

26 

16 

27.6    37-8 

23 

18 

39-8    38.4 

07 

18      29.6    28.6 

22 

18 

12.2      l6.2 

37 

18 

28.2    36.5 

23 

20 

35-1    34-3 

14 

20         29.6     28.6                22 

20 

22.6     29.8 

1856 

20 

37-8    44-5 

37 

22 

35-0    32.5 

16 

22          3O.O      29.1                22 

22 

35-5    41.3 

19  15 

22 

36.8    43.4 

35 

24 

27.5    26.0 

26 

24       35-5    34-3            13 

24 

32.6  38.6 

10 

24 

23-3    30.5 

14 

26.5 

23.6    22.  o 

33 

26      37.9    36.8           10 

26 

34-0    39-3 

12 

26 

23.3    31.2 

IS 

28 

24.5    23.6 

31 

28         36.5     35-7               12 

28 

38.4    43-5 

19 

28 

23.2    29.4 

H 

30 

23.3    22.6 

32 

+2.0 

30      37.4    36.6          10 

+2.O 

30 

47-3    53-6 

34 

+7-5 

30 

20.7    26.2 

09 

+6.0 

32 

29.5    28.3 

23 

32       39-4    39-0           07 

32 

54-4    6o-3 

44 

32 

l6.2     22.  0 

02 

34 

31.5    31-3 

19 

34       38.3    35"-9            10 

34 

55.4    60.0 

45 

34 

19.2     25.O 

07 

36 

34-7    34-6 

14 

36       39.0    32.6           20 

36 

48.9    55.0 

36 

36 

18.3     23.3 

18  05 

38 

42.0    40.4 

04 

38       39-3    35-6 

10 

38 

45.0    48.0 

28 

38 

ii.  5     17-3 

17  55 

40 

17.6    11.4 

20  46 

40 

44-6    40-0 

02 

40 

48.3    50.0 

32 

40 

IO.2      IO.6 

48 

42* 

50.6    30.8 

21    II 

42 

45-2    42-0 

2O  OO 

42 

54-5    58.8 

43 

42 

12.3    17.2 

17  55 

44 

45-3    35-5 

II 

+2.O 

44       50.0    46.0 

19  53 

+2.O 

44 

48.8    51-5 

33 

+7-4 

44 

16.9  19.3 

18  01 

+5-6 

46 

49-5    37-3 

07 

46      55-0    53-0 

44 

46 

48.6    51.5 

33 

46 

16.9    21.5 

02 

48 

55-6    39-4 

21  OO 

48 

55-8    53-0 

19  43 

48 

59.8    62.6 

51 

48 

20.0     24.1 

07 

50 

53-0    47-8 

2O  56 

50 

43-9    41-7 

20  01 

50 

53-5    56.0 

40 

50 

22.8      27.O 

ii 

52 

72.5    61.5 

30 

52 

51-3    47-3 

19  Si 

52 

56.0    59-3 

45 

52 

29.8      34.6 

23 

54* 

56.2    42.6 

2O  12 

50.0    47-8 

52 

54 

56.3    59-0 

45 

54 

2S.O      28.6 

14 

56 

62.6    55.0 

19  57 

56 

49-5    47-5            52 

56 

57-2    59-8 

46 

56 

21.0     24.1 

08 

58 

69.0    60.6 

47 

58 

48.0    46.4           54 

58 

63.9    66.  o 

19  56 

58 

25.2     29.O 

15 

21  OO 

80.0    63.0 

37 

+2.O 

23  oo 

48.6    46.8 

53 

+2.0 

17  oo 

73-8    74-6 

20  II 

+7-2 

19  oo 

35-0    37-3 

29  i+5-3 

O2 

73-8    61.3 

43 

02 

50.5    49-1 

50 

02*   i   56.2     58.8 

12 

02 

49.0    52.5 

18  52 

04* 

TO.O    59.3 

27 

O4          5O.6     49.2 

50 

04    :  56.0    57-5 

II 

04 

58.0    67.6 

19  ii 

06 

68.0    58.0 

29 

O6         48.2      47.O 

54 

06      48.8    56.2 

03 

06 

67.7    71-5 

21 

08 

64.9    56.3 

33 

08       50.0    49.2 

50 

08       54.0    57.4 

10 

08 

73-5    79-0 

32 

10 

61.0    53.0 

39 

IO 

47-3    46.3 

19  55 

10    !  50.0    58.2 

20  07 

10* 

38.6    49-6 

45 

12 

52.6    45-2 

52 

12 

42.3    41-0 

20  03 

12 

34-3    44-5 

19  44 

12 

44-5    49-5 

50 

14 

53-8    45-6 

19  50 

+2.1 

14    1  35-0    34.3 

14 

+2.O 

14 

35-6    48.0 

48 

+7-3 

14 

48.0    53.0 

55 

+5-2 

16 

43-8    36.5 

20  05 

16      33.0    31.3 

18 

16 

35-3    48.0 

48 

16 

50.0    54.6 

58 

18 

23.0    19.0 

35 

18      35-0    33-6 

14 

18 

24.8    36.6 

30 

18 

42.6    58.6 

55 

20 

16.0    10.0 

48 

20 

38.3    37-0 

09 

20 

26.9    37-3 

33 

20 

30.0    35.0 

27 

22 

21.0    14.5 

41 

22 

34.2    32.6           16 

22 

Lost 

22 

28.0    32.0 

23 

24 

16.0    10.5 

48 

24 

30.3    28.0           22 

24 

27.0    37.6 

33 

24 

23.0    24.9 

13 

26 

17.0    10.3 

47 

26 

30.3    28.3           22 

26 

16.3    18.0 

1909 

26 

14.3     17.1 

1900 

28 

41.6    36.3 

07 

28 

33.2    31.0           18 

28* 

14.6    28.0 

1854 

28 

9-3      12-3 

1853 

30 

39-8    32.0 

12 

+2.1 

30 

29.3    28.0           23 

+2.O 

30* 

Lost 

+7.2 

30 

14.7    31.4 

19   12 

+5-2 

32 

34-7    24.3 

22 

3-2 

32.0    30.6           19 

32 

Lost 

32 

26.3    32.3           22 

31.0    26.0         24 

34 

24.4    23.0           31 

34 

24-0    35-5 

18  20 

34 

40.6    44.3           42 

36 

33-0    28.0 

2O 

36 

11.  6    11.3 

50 

36 

8.0    18.0 

17  54 

36 

38.6    42.2           39 

38 

29.8    24.3 

26 

38 

IO.O& 

S2 

38 

8.8    12.  i 

50 

38 

37-1     37-6  !         34 

40 

32-3    27-2 

22 

40 

13.56          20  47 

40* 

40.3    46.6 

42 

40 

34-4    36.4 

31 

42 

37-3    33-3 

13 

42*       II.  O       9.O       21  OO 

42 

40.0    46.5 

42 

42 

36.8    38.6 

35 

44 

34-5    3LO 

17 

+2.O 

44        9-5      7-0           02 

+2.0 

44 

32.6    38.8 

30 

44 

36.0    38.6           34 

+5-4 

46 

33-3     30.0 

19 

46         II.  2        7.8       21  01 

46 

21.8    28.6 

14 

+7-1 

46.6 

22.  0     22.9   ,            II 

48 

3L5    28.3 

21 

48       13.2    10.6 

20  57 

48 

23.7    27.8 

14 

48 

16.3      19-3 

04 

50 

29.6    26.6          24 

50        9-3      5-5      21  04 

50 

36.5    41-9 

36 

50 

17-5      18.5 

1904 

52 

28.6    25.6  i        26 

52*     28.0    19.3           10 

52 

46.4    51-3 

51 

52 

8.26 

18  49 

54 

28.O     25.3   ;          26 

54       26.0    19.7            12 

54 

49.2    52.0 

54 

54* 

37-3    44-5 

27 

56 

28.2   25.3 

26 

56       32.3    25.4           02 

56 

50.5    54-3 

17  56 

56 

42.9    50.6 

1836 

58 

28.6  26.0 

25 

58      23.8    18.0           15 

58 

58.0    60.4 

18  07 

58 

60.3    65.3 

19  01 

24  oo       26.3    20.0 

II 

20  oo* 

43.0    56.6 

31   +5-6 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  495.  90°  torsion  =  17/77. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  lorn  read  252°  and  at  24h  oorn  read  249°. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  im  O2S. 
Torsion  head  at  beginning  and  ending  read  252* 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station— Continued 


335 


Friday,  July  7,  1905                                           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  July  9,  1905                                             Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  in 

d         d 

3           / 

o 

h  in 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d        d 

0           / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

0           t 

O 

20  oo* 

31.9    30.0 

20  55 

+  IO.2 

22  OO 

50.8    47-3 

1845 

+9.0 

0  OO* 

29.0    29.3 

20  18 

2  00 

38.3    39-0 

2033 

+4-1 

02 

35-0    33.3 

50 

02 

43-4    42.9 

18  52 

02 

30.3    30.8 

20 

O2 

38.0    38.8 

32 

04 

36.3    34.6 

48 

04 

36.0    31-6 

19  09 

04 

32-3    32.5 

23 

04 

33-8    34-8 

26 

06 

37.0    36.6 

45 

06 

29.8    26.3 

18 

06 

32.8    33.4 

24 

06 

29.8    29.9 

19 

08 

45-7    44-0 

33 

08 

23.2     19.8 

28 

08 

33-2    33-6 

25 

08 

23.0    23.6 

09 

10 

48.2    40.8 

29 

IO 

22.5     19.6 

29 

IO 

29.9    30.1 

19 

IO 

20.  6    21.6 

05 

12.5 

53-3    52.0 

21 

12 

25.4      22.  0 

25 

12 

29.0    29.6 

18 

12 

19.1    20.3 

03 

H 

56.0    54-3 

16 

+10.5 

14 

25.O      21.  O 

26   +8.6 

14 

27.0    27.3 

IS 

+4.1 

14 

21.3     22.6 

07 

+4-5 

16 

55-6    54-0 

18 

16 

22.3      19.0 

30 

16 

25.8    26.0 

13 

16 

20.8     22.1 

20  06 

18 

53-6    52.0 

21 

18 

I9.O      14.2 

36 

18 

24.6    25.6 

12 

18 

15-6     17-5 

1958 

20 

57-0    55-2 

IS 

20 

12.5        9.5 

44 

20 

20.9    21.7 

06 

20 

12.4    13-8 

53 

22 

55-0    52.6 

19 

22 

10.3     7-8 

48 

22 

23.9    24.2          10 

22 

13-3      15-3 

55 

24 

50.6    48.8 

26 

24* 

44.0    36.0 

19  53 

24 

27.2    27.8          15 

24 

IS.2      17.9 

1958 

26 

48.6    48.0 

28 

26 

34-5    27.0 

20  07 

26 

28.3    29.0 

17 

26 

20.8     21.3 

20  05 

28 

46.6    45.2 

32 

28 

28.O     22.2 

16 

28 

25.3    26.0 

12 

28 

23.6     25.8 

II 

30 

49-5    47-8 

27 

+  9-9 

30 

24.0    18.1 

22 

+8.2 

30 

24.6    25.0 

II 

+4-2 

30 

29.8     31-8 

21 

+4-8 

32 

50.4    49-3 

25 

32 

24.6     I9.O 

21 

32 

22.6      23.3 

08 

32 

34-6    38.0 

29 

34 

51-3    49-7 

24 

34 

24.2      19.2 

21 

34 

23.8   24.2 

IO 

34 

39.6    42.4 

37 

36 

46.4    45-7 

31 

Z 

23.6    18.6 

22 

36 

24.0    24.8 

IO 

36 

45-6    47-9 

46 

38 

45.6    44-4 

33 

38 

10.  o     9.5 

36 

38 

23.9   24.8 

IO 

38 

50.3    52.0 

52 

40 

43.2    42.2 

36 

40* 

49-3    43-4 

45 

40 

22.  0     22.5 

07 

40 

52.8    54.8 

57 

42 

39-4    37-8 

43 

42 

63.8    56.6 

23 

42 

24.0     24.3 

IO 

42 

53-2    55-3 

57 

44 

37-5    36.3 

46 

44 

62.3    56.3           24  l 

44 

25.9     26.1 

13 

44 

47.3    50.5 

49 

46 

41.6    41.1 

39 

46 

58.1    52.0           31    +8.0 

46 

24.0     24.3 

IO 

+4.2 

46 

53-3    S6.2 

20  58 

+5-0 

48 

47.0    46.0 

30 

48 

61.4    56.0           25 

48 

27.8     28.0 

16 

48 

74-8    83.6 

21  36 

SO 

45.8    44.0 

33 

50 

62.0    56.5 

25 

50 

24.0     24.8 

IO 

50* 

33-8    39-8 

36 

52 

44-2    42.3 

36 

52 

61.5    56.2 

25 

52 

23-9     23.9 

10 

52 

34.6    38.3 

36 

54 

42.6    40.6 

38 

54 

52.7    50.7           29 

26.6     27.2 

14 

54 

46.6    54.0 

58 

56 

39-4    37-3 

43 

56 

55.6    51.2           34 

56 

28.3     28.6 

17 

56 

43-0    48-8 

51 

58 

36.5    34-7 

48 

S8 

54.6    50.2           35 

58 

29.3     29.8 

18 

58 

36.3    41.5 

40 

21   OO 

34-6    33-2 

20  50 

23  oo 

52.8    49-3           37 

+7-6 

I   00 

26.9     27.9 

15 

+4.2 

3  oo 

31.3    36.6 

32 

+5.o 

O2 

28.2    26.5 

21  OI 

+  9-8 

02 

58.6    55-6           28 

02 

24.0     24.9 

IO 

02 

31.3    37-3 

33 

04 

29.3    28.3 

20  58 

04 

65.3    61.4           18 

04 

22.  0     22.5 

07 

04 

25.6    30.6 

23 

06 

30.6    29.5 

20  56 

06 

66.1    63.0           16 

06 

19.6     20.  2 

03 

06 

26.0    30.5 

23 

08 

27.O     26.O      21  O2 

08 

63.3    60.3           20 

08 

18.5      19.0 

02 

08 

20.  I    22.3 

21    12 

IO 

26.6     25.2      21  O3 

IO 

65.0    61.5           18 

IO 

18.3      19-3 

02 

10* 

38.0    42.3 

20  52 

12 

31.8    30.2  i  20  55 

12 

62.3    59-8          22 

12 

20.5     21.2 

05 

12 

47.6    51.9 

21  O7 

14 

32.0    30.7           54 

+10.  o 

14 

71.5    68.5      2008 

H 

24.6     25.O 

II 

+4.0 

14 

45.2    49.4 

03 

+5.1 

16 

30.3    29.9 

56 

16 

78.1    76.0      19  57   +7-0 

16 

23.3     24.0 

09 

16 

43-8    47-3 

OO 

18 

29.0    28.0 

20  59 

18 

75-3    72-9      20  01 

18 

28.3     28.8 

17 

18 

46.6    49.0 

04 

20 

28.2    27.0     21  oo 

20 

72.5    69.7           06 

20 

21.  O     21.8 

06 

20 

46.8    50.9 

06 

22 

27.0    26.3  i        02 

22 

68.1    65.6           13 

22 

23-0    23.5          09 

22 

55-0    58.3 

18 

24 

22.  0     21.4             O9 

24 

74.0    72.0      20  03 

24 

25-5     25.9              12 

24 

67.0    69.0 

36 

26 

20.  o    18.2          14 

26 

79.0    78.0      19  54 

26 

27.4     27.9 

16 

26* 

30.0    39.0 

49 

28 

24.0    20.  6         08 

28* 

55-6    51.6           47 

28 

26.5     26.6 

14 

28 

34-4    43-0 

55 

30 

25.3     2O.9      21  O7 

+  10.0 

30       57-2    53-6           44   +6.6 

30 

23.2     23.6 

09 

+4-0 

30 

29.8    37-6 

21  48 

+5-2 

32 

36.5     29.0 

20  52 

32       54.6    51.2           48 

32 

19.5      20.2 

03 

32 

33-8    49-5 

22  OO 

34 

43.6    40.5 

20  38 

34       51.5    48.0           53 

34 

21.  O     21.5 

06 

34 

46.8    52.3 

12 

36 

75-3    61.3     19  56 

36       50.3    46.6           55 

36 

24.7     25.1 

ii 

36 

55-5    61.8 

27 

38 

42.6    36.3     20  42 

38       48.0    44.3 

19  59 

38 

29.1      3O.6 

19 

38 

64-3    72.3 

43 

40 

43.2    39-8  I        38 

40 

40.  o    43.0 

20  01 

40 

34-8    36.9 

28 

40 

70.8    77-8 

51 

42* 

74.0    39-6 

20    16 

42 

47-3    44-0 

OO 

42 

39.8    40.6 

35 

42 

64.0    71.2 

22  41 

44* 

41.0      5.0 

19  26 

+  9.4 

44 

47-0    44-3 

OO 

+6.6 

44 

44-3    45-0 

42 

+4.1 

44* 

52.3    59-0 

23  oi 

+5-5 

46 
48 

54.8    50.6 
58.oa 

1839 
31 

46 
48 

44-3    44-1 
36.8    33-6 

O2 

16 

46 
48 

46.8    48.0  :       47 
50.6    Si-9          53 

46 
48 

45-3    53-1 
58.6    62.0 

22  51 
23  08 

49-2 

70.4& 

II 

50 

27-5    25.5 

30 

50 

51.5    52.6          54 

SO 

55-3    55-7 

23  oi 

52 

41.  3& 

1857 

52 

24.0    21.6 

35 

52 

49-1     50.1 

50 

52 

24.56 

22    12 

54 

20.5     16.5 

19  33 

54 

26.3    23.4 

32 

54 

47-3    47-9 

47 

54* 

47-0    58.8 

21  30 

56 

18.8    16.0 

34 

56 

34-0    31.0 

20 

56 

45.6    46.6 

44 

56 

20.3    33.0 

20  49 

58 

30-5    30.5 

14 

58 

31.0  29.2  ;      24 

58 

42-3    43-8 

40 

5« 

55-0    68.0 

21  43 

11*400 

28.2   27.0         28 

+7-0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  0.33. 
Torsion  head  at  beginning  and  ending  read  252° 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


336 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  Z1EGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station— Continued 


Sunday,  July  9,  1905                                           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Monday,  July  10,  1905                                              Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

Hast 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d        d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d        d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o        / 

t 

4  oo 

21.8    15.2 

22  26 

+6.0 

6  oo 

61.7    60.4 

20   5O 

+  7-8 

8  oo 

Lost 

IO  OO 

39-8    39-9 

20  34 

+13-5 

02 

40.  i    20.  i 

03 

02 

66.0    62.3 

45 

02 

52.0    54.0 

20  56 

+13-0 

02 

41.0    44.0 

38 

04* 

30.5    26.2 

22  06 

04 

69.0    67.1 

39 

04 

42.8    45.3 

42 

04 

33-7    33-8 

24 

06 

02.8    61.8 

21    12 

06      72.5    71.7 

33 

06 

54-3    56-0 

59 

06 

42.5    44.4 

40 

08 

61.1    54-3 

19 

08*     51.3    46.1 

24 

08 

53-8    55-6 

59 

08 

41.5    46.0 

20  40 

IO 

49.00 

33 

10      54.0    49-8 

18 

IO 

49-0    50.5 

51 

10 

II.  I     13.6 

19  51 

12 

56.1    55-5 

22 

12        57-3     55-5 

ii 

12 

52.6    55.2 

57 

12 

31.6    34.8 

20  24 

H 

47-8    43.5 

38 

+6.5 

14 

63.4    60.0 

03 

+  8.0 

14 

46.2    47.8 

46 

+  12.7 

14 

30.2    33.0 

21 

+  13-5 

10 

36.1    31.2 

21  57 

16 

63.0    58.5 

05 

16 

40.0    41.6 

37 

16 

33.6    42.8 

31 

18 

15-0    12.5 

22  28 

18 

60.5    56.5 

08 

18 

46-5    48.5 

20  47 

18 

41.2    42.8 

37 

20 

18.7    14-2 

24 

20 

54-8    Si.o 

17 

20.3 

54-8    56.6 

21   OO 

20 

46.2    48.4 

46 

22 

32.2    30.1 

22  OI 

22 

50-1    45-8 

25 

22 

44-0    45-3 

20  43 

22 

46.5    48.0 

45 

24 

50.0    48.2 

21  33 

24 

50.0    46.0 

25 

24 

Si-8    54-3 

56 

24 

41.9    46.0 

40 

26 

32.2    31.1 

22  00 

26 

Si-  I    47-7 

22 

26 

36.  i    39-  1 

20  32 

26 

35-2    37.8 

29 

28 

J4-5     13-8 

28 

28 

48.3    45-1 

27 

28 

59.9    60.  o 

21   O7 

28 

44.0    47.0 

43 

30* 

48.1    43-7 

33 

+6.7 

30       47-8    44-8 

2l 

+  8.3 

30 

47-3    50.3 

20  49 

+  12.5 

30 

21.6    24.2 

07 

+14.0 

32 

41.9    32.0 

22  47 

32 

41.0    30.0 

38 

32 

43-7    44-1 

41 

32 

20.3    25.3 

07 

34 

15-3      12.8 

23  23 

34 

31.0    27.3 

20  54 

34 

37-8    40.2 

34 

34 

28.0    31.0 

18 

36 

i*ost 

36       18.9    15.8 

21    13 

36 

36.5    38.7 

32 

36 

35-6    38.6 

29 

38* 

55-50 

23    12 

38         9-8      7-5 

26 

38 

33-3    34-8 

26 

38 

35-9    37-3 

29 

40* 

53-5    49-8 

22   12 

40*     40.4    35-5 

38 

40 

31-9    33-3 

24 

40 

26.2    28.0 

14 

42       ta-S    S6.4 

OO 

42       33-5    23.4 

21  53 

42 

30.1     31.2 

20 

42 

37-i    38.8 

30 

44       57-0    52.3 

07  i 

44       25.5    21.6 

22  OI 

+  8.7 

44 

28.7    29.7 

18 

+  12.  S 

44 

41.2    41.8 

36 

+14-5 

46 

50.3    45-0 

18  +7-2 

46       29.0    22.3 

21  58 

46 

31.2    32.0 

22 

46 

31-3    32.3 

21 

48 

52.4    49-9 

12   I 

48       22.1     13.8 

22   IO 

48 

33-4    34-0 

25 

48 

29.1     29.2 

17 

SO 

55.0    40.0 

18 

50       15.8      9.0 

18 

50 

26.2    26.8 

H 

50 

32.5    35-0 

24 

52 

46.4    42.0 

23 

52*  i  48.0    44.8 

22  21 

52 

34-Sa 

26 

52 

32-9    33-9 

23 

54 

6l.l     55.0 

22  O2 

54    i  65.8    63.5 

21  53 

54 

45-0    46.5 

44 

54 

39.6    42.0 

35 

56 

65.2    6i.  i 

21  54  ' 

56       59-0    57-4 

22  O3 

56 

29.0    29.3 

18 

56 

53.o6 

54 

58 

74.0    72.0 

38 

58 

58.2    53-6 

06 

+  9-1 

58 

42.0    43.6 

40 

58 

43.8    46.0 

41 

5  oo* 

Si.  i    44-0 

25 

7  oo 

59-8    57-0 

22  O2 

9  oo 

40.8    40.8 

30 

+  12.9 

II  OO 

26.06 

12 

+  15-0 

02 

SS-o    47-6 

19  +7.2 

02 

64.5    61.3 

21  55 

02 

39-3    39-3 

34 

02 

22.6    24.0 

07 

04 

38.8    32.7 

21  44 

04 

69.2    66.3 

48 

04 

33-6    34-8 

26 

04 

29.8    34-2 

21 

06 

19.2    14.5 

22   13 

06      79-  1    77-o 

32 

06 

35-9    36.6 

29 

06 

39-2    42.5 

35 

08* 

43-0    37-3 

29 

08 

78.1     74-4 

35 

08 

30.4    30.8 

20 

08 

17.2     21.6 

20  oi 

IO 

33-7    30.i 

42 

10* 

44-0    39-3 

31 

IO 

33-6    33-8 

25 

10 

6.9      9.9 

19  44 

12 

56.8    48.7 

22  O9 

12 

46.5    42.1 

27 

12 

25.5    25.6 

12 

12 

19.0      20.3        20  02 

14 

70.2    61.8 

21   48 

14 

48.7    45-1 

23 

14 

25-3    26.3 

13 

+13-1 

14 

18.5    20.5          oi 

16 

72.2    69.8 

40    +7.4 

16      46.4    42.3 

27 

+  9-4 

16 

52.00 

20  54 

16 

22.6      2S.O        2O  08 

18 

72.5    69.7 

40 

18      45.1    42.1 

28 

18 

65.06 

21    14 

18 

I7-36               19  58 

20 

70.5    68.0 

43 

20         41.3     39-5 

33 

20 

27.8    29.9 

20    17 

20 

14.3     17-1  !    19  55 

22 

67.8* 

45 

22         42.9     4I.O 

31 

22 

45-1    45-6 

20  43 

22 

27.0    32.1 

20  17 

24 

74-o    72.4 

37 

24      45-8    42-9 

27 

24 

57-2    59-2 

21   03 

24 

37-1     38.5            30 

26 

77-50 

30 

20         44.2     42.0 

29 

26 

43-7    45-6 

20  42 

26 

36.4    36.8           28 

28* 

42.4    34-8 

25 

28      46.5   45.0 

25 

28 

44-5    45-7 

43 

28 

20.3      22.6                O4 

30 

38.6    33-0 

30   +7-4 

30       48.2    47.0 

22 

+  9-7 

30 

48.1    49.5 

48 

+13.5 

30 

27.6    28.0          14 

+16.0 

32 

37-8    32.6 

31 

32     48.0  47.5 

22 

32 

43-0    43-1 

39 

32 

36.2   37.0         28 

34 

39-0    33-2 

29 

34       48.9    48.3 

21 

34 

35-6    36.8 

29 

34 

25.7  28.9        13 

36 

42.9    38.2 

22 

36       50.7    49.1 

18 

36 

37-7    39-3 

32 

36 

25.0    26.8          II 

38 

45-1    40.3 

19 

38       50.0    47-8 

20 

38 

28.6    31.0 

19 

38 

21.  0      22.  0                O4 

40 

48.5    43-3 

14 

40      57-3    53-8 

21    IO 

40 

40.96 

36 

40 

24.2    25.2           09 

42 

54-5    49-1 

04 

42      70.8    65.2 

20  50 

42 

32.5a               23 

42 

30.S      32.1                20 

44 

55-6    51-8 

21  O2 

+7-4 

44       79-0    74-3 

37 

+  9-8 

44 

47.5    48.4          47 

+13.6 

44 

32.8    34-0            23 

+  16.5 

46 

57-0    53-4 

20  59 

46*     47-0    37.8 

38 

46 

34.8    37.0          28 

46 

3O.O      31.6                19 

48 

58.0    54-5 

20  58 

48      37-8    29.4 

20  52 

48 

37-8    40.2 

33 

48 

25.1    26.1           10 

50 

56.1     53-9 

21   OO 

50      28.8    20.7 

21  O6 

50 

43-0    44-3 

40 

50 

29.3   30.3         17 

52 

57-8    55-0 

20  57  i 

52         29.4     22.1 

04 

52 

41.6    42.0 

37 

52 

26.8    27.6          13 

54 

59-5    57-0 

55 

54      20.7    11.  8 

19 

54 

38.3    38.8 

32 

54 

24.4    25.4           09 

56 

60.4    58.8 

52 

46      23.9    17-0 

13 

56 

37-3    38.0 

30 

56 

27.3    28.2            14 

58 

58.6    57-8 

55 

58* 

61  .0    43.2 

30 

58 

37-4    37-6 

30 

58 

28.6    29.8           16 

+17-  1 

8  oo 

58.8    43-2 

32 

+  10.1 

12  OO 

30.3    31.1           18 

1 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  3.05. 
Torsion  head  at  beginning  and  end  read  252°. 

Observers— W.  J.   P.  and  A.   P.,  who  alternated   from  4)1  O4m   to 
4h  1401. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  4.65.    90°  torsion  =  17/87. 
Torsion  head  at  Sh  00111  read  252°  and  at  I2h  ism  read  267°. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


337 


! 

Tuesday,  July  n.  1905                                 .      Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  July  12,  1905                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r        readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

time                           nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation  .     C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

O           f 

O 

h  m          d         d 

O           f 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

O           f 

O 

h  m          d          d 

O           '                   O 

12  OO 

61.0    24.5 

20  17 

+  12.  1 

14  oo       39-3    39-3 

20  23 

+  11.  5 

0  00* 

Lost 

2  OO 

66.0    66.9 

20  57 

+7.1 

02 

46.6    43.4 

14 

02       39.9    39-1 

22 

02 

37-1    43-5 

20  16 

+6.8 

02 

66.0    66.8 

57 

04 

44-5    41-3 

17 

04      39-6    39-0           23 

04 

36.6    42.5  ,        H 

04           61.86 

50 

06 

44.0    41.6           17 

06       39.5    39-0 

23 

06 

36.2    41.9           14 

06       57.0    58.1 

43 

08 

44-5      42.0 

17 

08       40.0    34.5 

26 

08 

37.0    42.1           14 

08 

60.  i    63.0 

49 

IO 

46.0    43.6 

14 

IO       42.5    42.1 

18 

IO 

37.1     42.1           15 

IO 

57.0    63.0 

47 

12 

46.4    44.0           14 

12         44.6     44-4 

15 

12 

37.5    42.0           15 

12 

61.5    62.8 

50 

14 

44.6    42.6 

16 

+  12.5 

14 

45-4    44-9 

14   +II-7 

14 

37.8    42.5           IS 

14 

57-6    58.5 

44 

16 

44-8    43-0 

16 

16      46.0    45.5 

13 

16 

39-1    43-3           17 

+6.8 

16 

54-9    56.0 

39 

+7-4 

18 

45-3    43-6 

IS 

18    ;  46.0    45.6 

12   i 

18 

40.6    44-3           19 

18 

58.9    60.0 

46 

20 

44-0    43-2 

10 

20      43.6    43.3 

16 

20 

39.9    44.3           19 

20 

54-5    56.0 

39 

22 

46.2    44.9 

13 

22 

43-3    43-1            17 

22 

38.1     40.8  ;         15 

22 

54-1     55-5 

38 

24 

48.0    47.0           10 

24 

43.8    43-6            16 

24 

37.8    41-0           U 

24 

57-30 

42 

26 

48.0    47.0           10 

26       45.3    45-1            14 

26 

36.5     39-7 

12 

26 

64.0    65.0 

54 

28 

Lost 

28       46.8    46.4           II 

28 

35-8    38.2 

10 

+6,9 

28 

64.1    65.1 

54 

30 

47.0    46.2 

ii 

+  12.3 

30         47.O      47.O                II     +12.0 

30 

30-4    39-2 

12 

30 

65.3    66.8 

56 

+7-4 

32 

47.6    46.6 

10 

32      47.4    47.4          10 

32 

38.0    40.6 

14 

32 

65.9    66.8 

56 

34 

46.6    45.6 

12 

34      48.0    48.0          09 

34 

38.3    41-2 

IS 

34 

64.5    65.5 

54 

36 

47.9    47.0           10 

36       43-7    43-5            16 

36 

38.8    41-0 

15 

36 

64.8    65.8 

55 

38 

52.8      52.1               02 

38       47.0    46.8            II 

38 

37-9    39-9 

14 

38 

64.0    64.9 

54 

40 

50.8    50.6         05 

40       45-5    45-1            13 

40 

36.6    38.7 

ii 

40 

62.9    63.8 

52 

50.8    50.3 

05 

42       45.0    45-0            14 

42 

33-7    35-1 

06 

42 

63.0    63.7 

52 

44 

43.0    42.7           17 

+  12-3 

44       45-2    45-2            14 

44 

31-9    33-8 

04 

44 

63.5    64.0 

52 

46 

51.8    51.5     2004 

46       45-7    45-5            13    +12.0 

46 

30.8    32.3 

02 

+6.9 

46 

64-9    65.4 

55 

+7-3 

48 

56.1     55.8     1957 

48       46.0    45.5 

13  i 

48 

30.5    32.0 

OI 

48 

64.0    64.4 

53 

SO 

54-5     54-1            59 

50 

44-5    44-3 

15 

50 

30.3    32.0 

01 

50 

64.2    64.8 

54 

52 

57-0    56.3 

19  56 

52 

43-6    43-6 

16 

52 

30.6    32.0 

O2 

52 

64.5    65.0 

54 

54 

51.0    50.6     20  05 

54 

43-3    42.7 

17 

54 

30.4    31.8          01 

54 

65.7    66.5 

20  56 

56 

51.7    51-3          04 

56 

43-5    43-1 

16 

56 

30.1     31.2     20  oo 

56 

67.7    68.8 

21   OO 

58 

S2.2      52.0 

03 

58 

42.6    41.7 

18 

58 

29.1     30.4 

19  59 

58 

71.1    72.0 

05 

13  oo 

54-3     54-0 

oo 

+  12.  I 

15  oo 

41.6    40.9 

20   +11.  8 

I   00 

28.1     29.2  ,        57 

+6.8 

3  oo 

73-7    73-7 

08 

+7-3 

02 

48.0    48.0 

09 

02      42.2    41.5 

19 

02 

28.0  29.3  ;     57 

02 

73-9    74-8 

09 

04 

5O.O    50.0           06 

04 

43.4    42.6 

17 

04 

28.0    29.0          57 

04 

74-6    75-5 

IO 

06 

47.6    47.0           10 

06       42.7    42.3 

18 

06 

26.0    26.8           54 

06 

75-0    76.1 

II 

08 

48.5    47.8          09 

08       42.5    41.6 

19 

08 

25-1    25.9  |        52 

08 

74-4    75-6 

IO 

10 

49.2    48.8          08 

10      42.0    41.5 

19 

IO 

24.2    25.0          51 

IO 

76.5    77-3 

13 

12 

48.1    47.6          09 

12       43.0    43.0 

17 

12 

23-9    24.5           50 

12 

78.0    79-5 

16 

14 

48.5    48.2          09 

+  12.  0 

14       44.8    42.6 

16 

14 

22.9    23.3          49 

14* 

37-5    42-0 

14 

16 

43-4    42.7 

17 

16       42.1    41.3 

19 

+  11.  5 

IS 

22.2      22.8              48 

+6.8 

16 

38.2    43.1            16 

+7-2 

18 

47-3    47-0 

10 

18      40.8    40.1 

21 

18 

22.  0      22.5               47 

18 

40.0    44.0 

18 

20 

46.5    46.1 

12 

20      40.3    40.2 

21 

20 

21.5      22.  0              46 

20 

44.0    47-4 

24 

22 

46.0    45.6 

12 

22         42.0      41.6 

19 

22 

22.  S      23.O              48 

22 

46.4    50.2           28 

24 

45-6    45.2 

13 

24         42.2      41.8 

18 

24 

23.6    24.1          50 

24 

48.2    52.1            31 

26 

45-1     44-4 

14 

26         41.6     41.2 

20 

26 

24.7      2S.O 

Si 

26 

47-8    51.8 

30 

28 

44.6    44.0 

15 

28         40.9     40.2 

21 

28 

2S.O      25.4 

52 

28 

48.2    51.8 

31 

30 

44-3    43-7 

15 

+  JI-5 

30       41.7    41.0 

2O 

+11.3 

30 

26.0    26.3           54 

+6.7 

30 

46.7    49.6 

28 

+7.2 

32 

42.7    42.2 

18 

32     41.0  40.3 

21 

32 

26.1     26.9          54 

32 

44.0    46.9 

23 

34 

43-5    43-0 

17 

34     i  44.6    41.  I 

17 

34 

26.6    27.2          55 

34 

43-2    46.2 

22 

30 

44.2    43.7 

16 

36       43.6    43.1 

16 

36 

27.2    28.0     19  56 

36 

45.0    47.9 

25 

38 

43-1     42.5 

17 

38       43.8    43.3 

16 

38 

29-9    30.8 

20  00 

38 

44.1     47.1 

24 

40 

42.6    41.6 

18 

40 

43-6    43.1 

16 

40 

31-4    32.1 

02 

40 

44-9    47-5 

25 

42 

41.2    40.4 

20 

42 

43.0    42.6 

17 

42 

31-5    32-3 

02 

42 

45.6    48.0 

26 

44 

39-6    39.2 

23 

44 

42.3    42.1 

18 

44 

34-2     35.0 

07 

+6.8 

44 

50.6    53.0 

34 

46 

40.4    39.8 

22 

+  "•4 

46 

44.00 

IS 

+  11.  5 

46.  S 

36.0    36.8 

10 

46 

52-0    54-5 

36 

+7-2 

48 

40.9    40.2 

21 

48 

44-3    44-3 

IS 

48 

38.3« 

13 

48 

46.0    48.3 

26 

50 

40.3    39-9 

22 

50 

42-5    42-5 

18 

50 

43-00 

20 

50 

42.8    45-5 

21 

52 

41.0    40.4 

21 

52 

41.6    41.6 

19 

52 

47-4    48.5 

28 

52 

39-2    42.1 

16 

54 

40.3    39-9 

22 

54 

42.0    42.0 

18 

54 

53-8o 

37 

54 

39-1    41.3 

15 

56 

44-2    43-9 

IS 

56 

43.0    42.6 

17 

56 

58.40 

44 

56 

38.7    40.6 

14 

58 

39.0    38.6 

23 

58 

42.7    42.5 

18 

58 

64.20 

S3 

58 

39-0    41-0 

IS 

16  oo 

43-8    43-5 

16 

+11.  i 

i 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  10.55. 

Torsion  head  at  12)1  oom  read  249°  and  at  i6h  oom  read  the  same. 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observer — A.  F. 


338 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Algcr  Island  Station — Continued 


Wednesday,  July  12,  1905                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  July  12,  1905                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r  ;    readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  in 

d         d 

O           1 

O 

h  in 

d         d 

O           f 

° 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

o         / 

O 

4  oo 

42.5    44-0 

21   2O 

+7-1 

6  oo 

12.8    13.8 

20  33 

+S-4 

8  oo 

26.5     27.0 

20  54 

+7-1 

10  OO 

47.0    48.2      20  31 

+  6.5 

02 

42.5    43-9 

20 

02 

19.1    20.  i            43 

02 

21.3    22.3 

46 

02 

44.2    45.2           26 

04 

39-0    41-2 

15 

04 

18.0    18.7           41 

04 

27.8    29.0 

57 

04 

40.8    41.2           20 

06 

40.7    42.8 

18 

06 

12.9    14.0           33 

06 

29.0    29.5 

58 

06 

45-0    47-2 

28 

08 

44.8    46.6 

24 

08 

24.50          20  51 

08 

28.0    28.5 

20  56 

08 

53-1     53-6 

40 

IO 

42.6    44.5 

20 

IO 

35-4    37-5      21  09 

IO 

30-3    31-3 

21   OO 

IO 

Si-5    52.6 

38 

12 

42.4    44.5 

20 

12 

27.8    28.4 

20  56 

12 

27.06 

20  54 

12 

47-0    48.3 

31 

14 

39-8    41-5 

16 

+7-0 

14 

32-3    33-3 

21  O4 

14 

28.4    28.6 

57 

+7-0 

H 

45.3    46.0 

28 

+  7.c 

16 

37.8    39.0 

12 

16 

35-0    36.0 

08 

16 

28.2    28.6 

20  57 

16 

42.0    42.8 

23 

18 

39.6    40.8 

IS 

18 

36.1    37-0 

IO 

18 

30.3    30.8 

21  OO 

18 

43-5    43-8 

24 

20 

41.8    43.0 

19 

20 

35-1    36.1 

08 

+5-5 

20 

32.6    33.6 

04 

20 

46.6    46.8 

29 

22 

44.0    44.9 

22 

22 

36.1    36.9 

IO 

22 

30.8    31-7 

21  OI 

22 

47-3    47-8 

31 

24 

46.2    47.1 

25 

24 

43-5    44-9 

22 

24 

28.8    29.8 

20  58 

24 

45-1    45-4 

27 

20 

47.0    47-4 

26 

26 

40.3    41.0 

16 

26 

31-06 

21  01 

26 

43.9    44-3           25 

28 

44.3    45.2 

22 

28 

44-8    45-1 

23 

28 

22.2      23.6 

20  48 

28 

45-3    45-9           28 

30 

44.2    45.  2 

22 

30 

40.1    41.1 

16 

+5-5 

30 

27.6      28.6 

56 

+7.o 

30 

45-5    45-9           28 

+  7-2 

32 

43-7    44-9 

22 

+6.9 

32 

46.0    46.1 

24 

32 

24-4      25.3 

2O  51 

32 

47.0    47-4           30 

34 

42.5    44.0 

2O 

34 

42.0    42.5 

18 

34 

29-3      3I-I 

21  OO 

34 

44.4    45.0           26 

36 

37.1    39.4 

12 

36 

42.1     43-0 

19 

36 

31-3      32.2 

O2 

36 

45-5    45-5            28 

3* 

31-4    32.4 

O2 

38 

43-8    44.3 

21 

38 

29.8      3O.6 

OO 

38 

46.2    46.6           29  ! 

40 

32.6    33.0 

04 

40 

39-5    40-5 

IS 

40 

32.4    33-6 

21   O4 

40 

43.1    44.3           25 

42 

32-3    34-0 

04 

42 

46.0    46.7 

25 

42 

29.0    30.6 

20  59 

42 

38.5    38.8            17 

44 

35-2    36.8 

09 

44 

39-7    41-3 

16   +5-7 

44 

29.0    29.6 

58 

+7-0 

44 

40.0    40.3            19 

+  8.0 

46 

34-9    37-0 

08 

+6.7 

46 

40.1    40.5 

15  ; 

46 

26.0    26.6 

54 

4S 

40.1    40.5            19 

48 

32.9    35.0 

OS 

48 

39.9    40.1 

15 

48 

25.8    27.0 

54 

48 

41.5      42.S                22 

SO 

32.7    34-4 

05 

50 

38-3    38.5 

12 

50 

23.8    24.2 

50 

50 

43.6    44.1            25 

S2 

30.5    32.0 

OI 

52 

45-06 

23 

52 

23.3    24.6 

50 

52 

42.3    42.9            23 

54 

32.9    33-9 

04 

54 

36.8    37-3 

IO  ! 

54 

24.0    24.5 

50 

54 

45.0     46.9                28 

56 

33-5    34-9 

06 

56 

36.26 

09 

56 

24.3    24.6 

SO 

56 

4S.2      46.8                28 

58 

35.2    36.2 

08 

58 

35-3    35-3 

08 

58 

23.0    23.2 

48 

58 

39.8      41.4                20 

5  oo 

35-6    37-o 

09 

+6.2 

7  oo 

32.06 

21    O2 

+6.1 

9  oo 

21.2      2I.S 

46 

+6.8 

II  OO 

38.0     40.0                17 

+  9-0 

02 

34-S    35-8 

07 

02 

26.9    27.6 

20  55 

02 

20.0      2O.9 

44 

02 

41.8    43-6           23 

04 
06 

32.7    33-9 
31.8    32.9 

04 

21   03 

04 
06 

30.9    3«-2 
31-5    31-8 

21  OI 
21  02 

04 
06 

18.0    19.4 

l8-7      I9.O 

42 
42 

So 

42.6    43-6           24 
37-5    38.5            16 

08 

28.2    29.9 

20  58 

08 

28.8    29.5 

20  58 

08 

16.2    17.0 

£ 

08 

39.3    40.9            19 

IO 

25.7    27.0 

54 

IO 

25.0    25.8 

2O  52 

10 

15.7      16.7 

38 

IO 

43.0    44.2           24 

12 

25.0    26.2 

52 

12 

30.9    32.9 

21  O2 

12 

14.2      14.8 

35 

+6.6 

12 

40.0    41.3           20 

14 

26.5    27.8 

55 

+S-9 

14 

31-3    32.0 

02   +6.9 

14 

15-2    15-6 

36 

14 

40.7    42.3           21    +  9-8 

16 

26.0    27.0 

54 

16 

31.0    32.8 

02 

16 

IS-  3    15-6 

36 

16 

44.0    44.8 

20 

18 

26.2    27.0 

54 

18 

29.8    32.0 

21  01 

18 

17-0    17-5 

18 

45-5    46.3 

28 

20 

25.1    25.1 

51 

20 

24.6    26.1 

20  52 

20 

22.9    23.6 

48 

20 

44-3    45-1 

26 

22 

24.0    24.9 

So 

22 

27.1    27.8 

20  SS 

22 

16.0    17.3 

38 

22 

42.5    43-3 

23 

24 

23.8    24.8 

50 

24 

29.1    32.1 

21  OO 

24 

7.8      8.2 

25 

24 

42.7    43-1 

23 

26 

24-3    25.1 

Si 

26 

27.2    28.5 

2O  56 

26* 

43-2    44-8 

25 

26 

41.2    41.7 

21 

28 

25.9    26.6 

53 

28 

28.9    30-3 

59 

28 

43-9    44-3 

25 

28 

37-6    38.4 

16 

30 

24.8    25.8 

52 

+5-6 

30 

25.2    26.3 

20  52  +7-i 

30 

50.8    Si-5 

36 

+6.6 

30 

37-9    39-5            17    +10.4 

32 

2I.S     22.8 

47 

32 

30.6    31-4 

21  OI 

32 

50.0    50.8 

35 

32 

29.7    30.0 

20  03 

34 

23.2     24.3 

49 

34 

34-3    35-5 

21  O7 

34 

57-8    58.0 

47 

34 

24.8    25.6      19  50 

36 

24.2     2S.I 

51 

36.4 

26.0    27.1 

20  54 

36 

50.0    51.6 

§1 

36 

23.6    24.3            54 

38 

23.S     24.2 

49 

38 

27.0    28.5 

56 

38 

45.0    46.0 

28 

38 

23.6    24.6           54 

40 

25.4     26.1 

52 

40 

22.2     23.8 

48 

40 

38.0    38.6 

16 

40 

23-7    25.5            55 

42 

26.S     27.8 

SS 

42 

23.3      24.6 

So 

42 

38.1     38.6           16 

42 

22.  0     24.O               52 

44 

26.1      27.0 

54 

44 

24.8     25.8 

52   +7-1 

44 

38.2    39-8 

17 

44 

20.  0     22.  0 

49    +10.0 

46 

25-9     27.1 

54 

+5-5 

46 

19.0     20.0 

43 

46 

42.2    43-2 

23 

+6.5 

4o 

20.  o    21.5          48 

48 

2S.6     26.4 

53 

48 

2O.5     2O.9 

45 

48 

39-3    39-8 

18 

48 

20.  6    21.0           49 

SO 

23.3     24.6 

50 

50 

16.6    17.6 

39 

SO 

36.6    37-0 

14 

50 

22.3    24.0           52 

52 

21.3     22.2 

46 

52 

20.  6    21.8 

45 

52 

38.5    39-3 

17 

52 

22.3    24.0           52 

54 

20.  6    21.5 

45 

54 

24.7    25.3 

51 

54 

47.0    47-6 

30 

54 

23.5    24.9      19  54 

56 

2O.  O     2O.  O 

44 

56 

20.  6    20.7 

44 

56 

57-1     57-9 

46 

56        27.1     28.5       20  00 

58 

I7.I6 

39 

58 

20.  8    22.6 

46 

58 

S3-  9    55-  I 

42 

58      31.8    32.6          07 

Observers — A.   F.  and   W.  J.   P.,  who  alternated   from  6h  04111  to 
oh  14m. 


Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


339 


Wednesday,  July  12,  1905                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  July  12,  1905                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation. 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0             t 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0          r 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

• 

12  CO 

32.9    34.6 

20  09 

+  10.4 

14  oo 

38.8    39-2 

20    17 

+13.6 

16  oo 

31.0    32.0     20  06 

+9-6 

1800 

36.3     41.9       20  32 

+7-1 

02 

33.0    34.0 

09 

02 

38.3    39-0 

17 

02 

29.0    30.3          02 

02       36.0    40.8 

31 

04 

33.0    34.0 

09 

04 

38.2    39.1            17 

04 

28.7    29.8 

02 

04 

35-5    39-9 

30 

06 

35-5    36.1 

12 

06 

39-0    39.5            18 

06 

29.1    30.0 

02 

06 

36.2    40.3 

31 

08 

37-7    38.8          16 

08 

44.50                26 

08 

30.8    31.8 

05 

08 

35.7    40.0 

30 

10 

38.1    39-1           17 

10 

44-5    45-8           27 

10      30.1    31.0 

2O  O4 

10      35.0    39.2 

29 

12 

37-8    38.7 

16 

12 

45.0    46.0           28 

12 

26.7    27.5 

19  59 

12 

33-3    37-0 

26 

14 

40.1    41.0 

20 

+  10.2 

14 

40.0    41.0          20 

+13-6 

14 

22.0     23.1               51 

14 

34-9    36.1 

27 

16 

40.2    41.3 

20 

16 

34.9     36.1               12 

16 

21.5      22.2               SO 

+9.1 

16 

29.2    32.2 

19 

+7-0 

18 

40.0    41.3 

20 

18 

35-1    35-6 

12 

18 

20.  8     21.2 

49 

18 

27.2    30.6 

16 

20 

42.0    43.0 

23 

20 

37-8    38.5 

16 

20 

20.1      2O.9 

48 

20 

26.8    29.6 

IS 

22 

43-1    43-9 

24  : 

22 

41.50 

21 

22 

18.0    18.5 

45 

22.  g 

23.6    25.6 

IO 

24 

43-0    43.4 

24 

24 

42.2    43.0 

23 

24 

17.2    18.0 

44 

24 

22.2     24.8 

08 

26 

42.6    43.3 

23 

26 

40.2    41.3 

2O 

26 

17.3    18.0 

44 

26 

21.2     23.O 

06 

28 

43-5    44-0          25 

28 

39-1    40-3 

18 

28 

15-0    15.5 

40 

28 

19.6    21.8 

03 

30 

43.5    43.8          24    +10.  1 

30 

39-7    40-4 

19 

+13.2 

30 

12.  2b 

35 

+8.9 

30 

18.6    20.8 

02 

+7-0 

32 

43.6    44.3          25 

32 

39-3    40.3 

19 

32 

7.16 

27 

32 

19.0     2O.9 

02 

34       44.5    44.8           26 

34 

37-7    38.3 

16 

34* 

36.O     4I.O 

28 

34 

18.0    19.5 

2O  OO 

36 

44.9    45.1           27 

36       38.5    39-4 

17 

36 

33.0      37.0 

22 

36 

16.6    18.2 

19  58 

38 

45.3    45.9          28 

38 

34-8    35-1 

ii 

38 

27-5    33-0 

IS 

38 

18.3    21.  i 

20  O2 

40       42.8    43.1           23 

40 

32.1    32.9 

20  07 

40 

27-6    31-9 

14 

40 

21.9    23.1 

06 

42       49.0    49-6          34 

42 

27.1    28.0 

19  59 

42 

19.3      22.2 

19  oo 

42 

23.8    25.0 

09 

44       Si-3    51.5          37 

+  10.2 

44 

27.2    28.4 

20  oo 

44 

18.2      22.1 

1859 

44 

25.3    26.8 

12 

46       So.o    50.6          35 

46 

27.6    29.1 

oo 

+  12.6 

46 

15-0      19-5               54 

+8.7 

46 

25.8    27.5 

13 

+6.9 

48       46.4    46.4          29 

48 

27.5    29.0 

oo  j 

48 

11.8    14.8 

48 

48 

26.6    28.0 

14 

50       45.5    46.0          28 

SO 

27.8    29.5 

OI 

50 

12.  I       I5.O 

49 

50 

29.1    30.9 

18 

52       43.7    44.1           25 

52 

27.3    28.9 

00 

52 

14.6     18.1      18  53 

52 

27.5    29.3 

16 

54       43.2    44.0          24 

54 

30.2    31.0 

04 

54 

22.1      25.5       1905 

54 

27.5    29.1 

15 

56       43.5    44.5          25 

56 

31.0    32.0 

06 

56 

27.3   29.7 

12 

56 

28.6    30.0 

17 

58       44.0    44.8          26 

58 

31-0    33-3 

06 

58 

34-3    37-0 

23 

58 

28.3    30.2 

17 

13  oo      44.6    45.1 

26   +11.  o 

15  oo 

30.8    32.1 

05 

17  oo 

40.0    43.1           33 

+8.4 

19  oo 

29.1    31-3 

18 

+6.5 

02           46.  ia 

28 

02 

30.7    32.1           05    +n.  7 

02 

47.3    50.0          44 

02 

29.8    32.0 

19 

04 

45-5    45-5          28 

04 

30.9    32.1           06 

04 

53-5    55-9          53 

04 

28.6    30.2 

17 

06 

44.3    44.8 

26 

06 

30.7    31-8           05 

06 

56.3    58.9  !        58 

06 

29.0    31.0 

18 

08 

44.1    44.6 

26 

08 

31.1    31.9           06 

08 

57-0    58.5      19  58 

08 

28.8    30.0 

17 

10 

45.2    46.0 

28 

IO 

32.3     33.4             08  ; 

IO 

58.9    60.0     20  01 

IO 

31-0    33-0 

21 

12 

46.2    46.7 

29 

12 

33.6    34.7             10 

12 

63.5    65.0          08 

12 

28.8    30.0 

17 

14 

47-0    47.6 

30 

+  H.O          14 

35-1    36.2 

12    '+11.  3 

14 

64.2    66.  o 

10 

14 

25.3    26.6 

II 

+6.S 

16 

48.0    48.2 

31               .       16 

33-9    34-9 

IO 

16 

64.2    66.5 

10 

16 

22.5    23.7 

07 

18 

46.7    47.0 

30 

18 

32.5    34-3 

09 

18 

67.5    68.8 

14 

+8.3 

18 

2O.9     22.1 

05 

20 

46.0    46.5 

29 

20 

34-1    35-7 

ii 

20 

67.1    68.3 

14 

20 

19.2     20.3 

20  02 

22 

45-5    45-9 

28                                 22 

35.0    36.6 

12 

22 

67.1    68.7 

14 

22 

17.0      18.4 

19  59 

24 

44-8    45-1 

26 

24 

32.1    34-8 

08 

24 

63.0    64.8 

08 

24 

15.0    16.1 

55 

26 

46.0    46.1 

28 

26 

33-3    34-5 

09 

26 

60.2    61.9 

20  03 

26 

10.5    11.9 

48 

28 

46.1    47.7 

29 

28 

34-3    35-3 

ii 

28 

56.56         19  56 

28 

12.  O      I3.O 

Si 

30 

45-7    46.2 

28 

30 

34-9    36.2 

12   l  +  IO.p 

30 

55-0    55-5           54 

+8.1 

30 

10.3    ii.  6 

1948 

+6.5 

32 

44.6    45.1 

26     +12.8 

32 

33.1    34.0           09 

32 

56.6    57.0     19  57 

32 

18.4    19.3 

20  OO 

34 

44.2    44.8          26               |        34 

32.8    33.9           08 

34       59-0    59-5     20  oo 

34 

14.9    16.1 

19  55 

36 

44-0    44-4 

25 

36 

33-2    34.5 

09 

36 

59.3    60.  i           01 

36 

10.6    ii.  6 

19  48 

38 

43.9    44.1           25 

38 

33-7    34-9 

IO 

38 

62.1    63.0          06 

38 

18.2    19.0 

20  oo 

40 

42.5    43.0          23 

40 

33-4    35-4 

10 

40 

64.2    65.5          09 

40 

21.  I      21.8 

04 

42 

43-2    43.9 

24 

+  13-4 

42 

31-2    33-0 

06 

42 

65.2    66.3           ii 

42 

23.2    24.0 

08 

44 

42.8    43.3 

24 

44 

29.9    31.3 

04 

44 

65.6    66.7           ii 

44 

24.2    25.0 

IO 

+6.5 

46 

40.6    41.3 

20 

46 

32.5    33-9 

08  +10.0 

46 

65.0    66.1           10 

+7-5 

46 

24-5    25.3 

IO 

48 

40.7    41.5 

21 

48 

32.0    33.0 

07 

48 

64.0    65.5 

09 

48 

25.0    25.6 

II 

50 

41.4    42.1 

22 

50 

32.9    34.0 

08 

50 

66.5    68.0 

13 

50 

25.8    26.4 

12 

52 

41-5      42.1 

22 

52 

33-0    34.1 

09 

52 

70.7    72.0          19 

52 

25.6    26.2 

12 

54 

41.8    42.2 

22 

54 

32.6    34.2 

08 

54 

72.0    73.0          21  ; 

54 

25-6    25.6 

II 

56 

40.8    41.1 

2O 

56 

32.2      33.5 

08 

56 

75.0    76.1           26 

56 

25.3    26.0 

II 

58 

39-5    40.0 

18 

58 

31.4  32.8 

06 

58* 

35-3    4i.o          31 

58 

24.1    24-8 

09 

1 

i 

Observers — W.  J.  P.  and  A.  F.,  who  alternated  from  I2h  48m  to 
I2h  58)1. 


Observers — A.   F.  and  W.  J.   P.,  who  alternated   from   i8h  oom  to 
i8h  I2m. 


340 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  tnagiietic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


Wednesday,  July  12,  1905                                       Magnet  scale  erect 

Friday,  July  14,  1905                                         Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

L,eft     Kight 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

o 

h  m 

d          d 

° 

- 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           ' 

O 

20  oo 

22.5    23.0 

20  07 

+6.3 

22  OO 

58.9    60.9 

20  06 

+4--4 

20  00 

39-5    38.8 

19  56 

+4.0 

22  OO 

34-5    34-3 

20  O4 

+4-0 

02 

21.7    22.3 

06 

02 

65.4    67.5 

16 

02 

38.0    36.7 

19  59 

02 

34-2    33-9 

04 

04 

21.9     22.5 

06 

04 

63.0    65.8 

13 

04 

34-5    33-0 

20  05 

04 

33-3    33-0 

00 

06 

21.8     22.2 

06 

06 

68.3    71.0 

21 

06 

34-0    32.1 

06 

06 

32.7    32.3 

06 

08 

20.5    20.9 

03 

08 

08.3    71-  i 

21 

08 

27.5    26.4 

IS 

08 

33-0    32.6 

06 

10 

18.6    18.9 

20  oo 

10 

76.0    78.0 

32 

IO 

29.0    28.0 

13 

IO 

33-3    33-0 

06 

12 

15.8    16.0  '  19  56 

12 

73-3    76.1 

29 

12 

29.2    27.6 

13 

12 

34-0    32.3 

06 

14 

11.9    12.7 

50 

+6.1 

U 

73-8    76.8 

30   +4-3 

14 

30.1     29.0 

ii 

+4.0 

14 

33-3    32.9 

06 

+4-0 

16 

7-3      7-8 

43 

16 

74.0    76.6 

30  1 

16 

27.9    26.1 

15 

16 

32-3    32.3 

07 

18 

7-3      7-7 

43 

18 

68.0    72.0 

21     i 

18 

25.3    23.8 

19 

18 

32.0    31.5 

08 

20* 

43.0    48.0 

43 

20 

61.5    65.3 

20  II    i 

20 

24.5    23.0 

20 

20 

31.6    30.6 

09 

22 

42.5    47-o 

42 

22 

53-3    55-7 

1957 

22 

28.4    26.6 

14 

22 

30.0    29.2 

ii 

24 

41-3    45-2 

39 

24 

50.4    52.4 

52 

24 

22.0     2O.5 

24 

24          30.4      29-9 

IO 

26 

40.7    44-9 

39 

26 

50.2    52.8 

52 

26 

22.1      21.  O 

24 

26         3I.I      30.2 

10 

28 

44.6    48.2 

44 

28 

Si-3    53-1 

19  54 

28 

22.3     21.4 

23 

28 

32.8    31-8 

07 

30 

46.4    50.0 

47 

+5-8 

30 

56.8    59-0 

20  02 

+4.1 

30 

21.6    20.  6 

24 

+4.0 

30 

32.2    31.2 

08 

+4-0 

32 

46.2    49.6 

47 

32 

57-0    59-1 

02 

32 

19-5    19-0 

27 

32 

32-3    31-7 

07 

34 

48.1    51.1 

49 

34 

05.6    67.0 

16 

34 

19.1     18.2 

28 

34 

34-5    34-0 

20  04 

36 

49-9    53-1 

52 

36 

59-5    61.5 

20  06 

36 

18.3   17.5 

30 

36 

37-5    37-1 

19  59 

38 

48.9    Si-9 

51 

38 

55-5    56.0 

19  59 

38 

17.5    17.0 

31 

38 

42.0    41.8 

52 

40 

47-3    50.2 

48 

40 

58.3    61.0 

20  05 

40 

17.3    16.2 

31 

40 

40.0    39-2 

19  55 

42 

47-3    49-9 

48 

42 

66.8    67.1 

16 

42 

18.6    17.8 

29 

42 

36.0    35-8 

20  01 

44 

47-2    49-5 

47 

44 

73-8    74-6 

28 

+4.0 

44 

18.8    18.  i 

29 

44 

37-0     36.3 

oo 

46 

46.6    49.0 

47 

+5-5 

46 

59.  o    60.6 

20  06 

46 

18.6    18.3 

28 

+4-0 

46 

3(1.2     35.6 

or 

+4-0 

48 

46.1    48.3 

46 

48 

45.6    46.6      19  44 

48 

19.0    18.3 

28 

48 

34-0    33-3 

OS 

50 

47-1     49-2 

47 

50 

49-0    50.3           49 

50 

20.  o    18.8 

27 

50 

32.2    31.0 

08 

52 

46.0    48.5 

46 

52 

44.6    45.5 

42 

52 

22.  O     21.6 

23 

52 

33-0    32.1 

07 

54 

45-7    47-8 

45 

54 

39.7    42.3 

36 

54 

22.2      21.3 

23 

54 

32.9    31.9 

07 

56 

46.0    47.9 

45 

56 

36.1     36.9 

29 

56 

21.5      21.3 

56 

31-2    30.4 

09 

58 

45.2    46.8 

44 

58 

36.6    36.6 

29 

58 

20.  o    19.6 

26 

58 

33-0    32.2 

06 

21   OO 

41-2    43-3 

38 

+5-2 

23  oo 

44-0    45-0 

41 

+4.0 

21   OO 

22.8      22.1 

22 

+4.0 

23  oo 

34-9    33-9 

04 

+3-8 

02 

39-1    41-0 

34 

02 

43-2    43-2 

39 

O2 

23-8      23.4 

21 

02 

34-8    33-8 

04 

04 

38.5    40.1 

33 

04 

41.9    42.5 

38 

04 

22.1      21.8 

23 

04 

34-6    33-2 

04 

06 

41-3    43-0 

38 

06 

45.0    45.6 

43 

06 

22.  O      21.  I 

24 

06 

36.9    35-2 

OI 

08 

40.8    42.6 

37 

08 

44-3    44-3 

41 

08 

23.0      23.0 

22 

08 

36.1     34-5 

02 

IO 

42.1    43-7 

39 

IO 

SO.oo 

19  50 

10 

22.  O     21.2 

24 

10 

36.2    35.0 

02 

12 

43-5    45-0 

41 

12 

59-0    59-5 

20  04 

12 

23-8     23.3 

21 

12 

36.0    34.6 

02 

H 

46.6    47.6 

46 

+5-0 

H 

57-5    57-5 

20  02 

+3-9 

14 

24.5     24.2 

19 

+4.0 

14 

35-4    34-0 

03    +3-8 

16 

47-5    48.3 

47 

16 

52.0    52.6 

19  54 

16 

26.2     26.1 

16 

16 

35-3    33-9 

03 

18 

49-2    50.  i 

49 

18 

60.9    62.3 

20  08 

18 

26.7     26.3 

16 

18 

34-2     32.8 

05 

20 

48.9    49-0 

48 

20 

60.5    61.1 

07 

20 

28.3     28.1 

13 

20 

33-5    32.0 

06 

22 

46.0    47.1 

45 

22 

58.0    58.5 

03 

22 

29-9     29.5 

ii 

22 

32.9    31-2 

07 

24 

44-0    45-0 

41 

24 

55-4    56.6 

oo 

24 

31.0     30.8 

09 

24 

32.2    30.6 

08 

26 

44.6    46.0 

43 

26 

57-0    58.4 

02 

26 

31-4     3I.I 

09 

26 

32.3    3i.o 

08 

28 

43.4    44.4 

40 

28 

58.4    59-0 

04 

28 

33-0    32.6 

06 

28 

32.0    30.6 

08 

30 

44-5    45-5 

42 

+4.8 

30 

57-8    58.6 

03 

+3-8 

30 

33-0    32.8 

06 

+4.0 

30 

30.3    29.3 

ii 

+3-8 

32 

44-0    45-0 

41 

32 

55-8    56.8 

00 

32 

31-8    31-2 

08 

32 

30.3    29-3 

ii 

34 

44-3    45.0 

42 

34 

55-6    56.8 

oo 

34 

31-1    31.  i 

09 

34 

31-9    3i.o 

08 

36 

43.8    44.6 

41 

36 

56.0    57-0 

oo 

36 

31-9    31-8 

08 

36 

33.2    32.6 

06 

38 

46.1    47.5 

45 

38 

60.8    61.1 

07 

38 

31-8    31-7 

08 

38 

34-5    33-6 

04 

40 

47-8    48.5 

47 

40 

61.0    62.0 

08 

40 

34-1    34.1 

04 

40 

34-o    32.4 

06 

42 

48.0    48.5 

47 

42 

59.0    59.6 

05 

42 

35-6    35-2 

02 

42 

32.0    30.5 

09 

44 

49-4    50.3 

50 

+4.6 

44 

61.3    62.1 

08 

44 

36.5    36.0          01 

+4-0 

44 

32.0    30.4 

09 

+3-6 

46 

50.9    52.0 

52 

46 

64.5    65.3 

13 

+3-7 

46 

35-0    34-3 

03 

46 

35-0    32.5 

08 

48 

52.8    54-3 

56 

48 

71.8    72.0 

24 

48 

32-4      32.1 

07 

48 

33-0    31-6 

07 

50 

53-1     54-3 

56 

50 

70.9    71-9 

24 

50 

35.1     35.0     2003 

50 

33-1     31.9 

06 

52 

54-7    55.6 

19  58 

52 

68.2    68.5 

19 

52 

38.2    38.0     19  58 

52 

33-1     31-5 

07 

54 

60.  I    61.5 

20  07 

54 

70.4    70.6 

22 

54 

38.2    37.6     19  58 

54 

31-8    30.3 

09 

56 

57-6    58.0 

02 

56 

68.9    69.9 

20 

56 

34.0     34.0      20  04 

56 

29.2    27.9 

13 

58 

58.3    59-3 

04 

58 

65.7    66.3 

'5  1 

58 

34-1     33.7           04 

58 

27.0    26.0 

16 

24  oo 

63.3    63.6 

ii    +3-7 

24  oo 

25.3    24.7 

18 

+3-5 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  os. 

Torsion  head  at  beginning  and  ending  read  252°. 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  — 195.  90°  torsion  =  18/05. 
Torsion  head  at  2oh  oom  read  252°  and  at  24h  ism  read  242°. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNKTIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


341 


Sunday,  July  16,  1905                                                Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  July  16,  1905                                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

c. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m           d         d 

e       i 

e 

h  m 

d         d 

0           f 

0 

h  m           d          d 

o        t 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        t 

O 

o  oo           Lost 

2  OO 

49-3    51-8 

20  43 

4-2.5 

4  oo 

48-5    47-8 

21  31 

+3-1 

6  oo 

18.5     15-0 

21   2O 

+7.6 

o.-?»  i  49.0    50.5 

2O  O4 

+4.1 

02 

48.3    50.6 

41 

02 

46.8    46.6 

33 

02 

35-6    34.7 

20  ST 

04 

49-2    50.8 

04 

04 

48.3    so.  6           4T 

04 

44-8    43.9 

37 

04 

36.5    34-8 

20   ST 

06 

50.2    51.6 

05 

06 

46.2    48.8           38 

Of) 

41.  2    41.0 

42 

06 

30.0    26.0 

21   O2 

08 

51.6    53-2 

08 

08 

45-8    47-9            37 

08.2 

37-8    36.9 

48 

08 

36.2    33.7 

20   52 

10 

53-2    S4-6 

IO 

TO 

46.0    48.0           37 

TO 

35-6    34.9 

51 

TO 

36.6    33.8 

ST 

T2 

54-7    55-9 

12 

12       45-8    47-8           37 

T2 

36-8    36.5 

49 

T2 

38.6    36.6 

47 

T4 

55-7    56.8 

14 

+4-0 

14 

44.9    48.2           36 

4-2.5 

T4 

38.4    37-9 

47 

+4.0 

T4 

40.2    38.0 

45 

16 

54-5    55-2 

TI 

16 

50.8    53-0           45 

Tfi 

39-2     38.6 

46 

Tfi 

4T.5    39-5 

43 

+8.T 

18 

52.8    53.7 

09 

18       50.  T     52.0           43 

18 

40.7     40.0 

43 

T8 

41.8    39.9 

42 

20 

53-8    54.5 

10 

20       48.8    ST.  2           42 

20 

41.0     40.3 

43 

20 

43-0    41.1 

40 

22 

53-8    54-2 

TO 

22          50.  T      52.  T                43 

22 

40.8     39.9 

43 

22 

42.  T    40.6 

4» 

24 

50.6    51.2 

05 

24       49-6    51-6           42 

24 

44.1     43.2 

38 

24 

43-3    41.8 

39 

26       47.8    48.1 

00 

26       48.8    51.0           41 

26 

46.0     45.7 

34 

26 

43.8    42.0 

39 

28         48.0      48.6 

01 

28       49.8    51.4           42 

28 

46.8    46.6 

33 

28 

44-5    42.7 

38 

,10 

50.0    50.0 

04 

-1-4.0 

30       50.  T     51.6           43 

+2.5 

30 

15-fi    45-0 

35 

+4-8 

30 

44.  T      42.8 

38 

+8.5 

32 

51.  8    52.0 

"7 

32       50.0    5T.5           42 

32 

4T.8    41.3 

4T 

32 

45-2    44-0 

36 

34 

51-0    56.2 

T2 

34       ST.  5    53-0           45 

34 

4T.fi    40.9 

42 

34 

44.3    42.0 

38 

36 

56.8    57.6 

15 

36       52.8    54.0           47 

36 

42-5    41-3 

4' 

36 

45-0    44-0 

36 

38 

58.4    58.8 

»7 

38       53-5    54-6  i         48 

38 

46.8    46.1 

34 

38 

45-9    45.0 

35 

40 

59-3     50-5 

T8 

40       54.8    55.8           50 

40 

42.8    42.0 

40 

40 

45.8    44.2 

36 

42 

57-5    58.2 

16 

42       53-8    54-6           48 

42 

38.7    37-4 

47 

42 

45-6    44-8 

35 

44 

56-3    56.7 

14 

+4-0 

44       51.6    52.6           45 

+2.3 

4* 

35-7    35.2 

5i 

44 

45-5    44-5 

35 

46 

56.0    56.4 

13 

46       50.9    51-9           44 

46 

37.  T     36.8 

48 

+5-0 

46 

45.7    44-7 

35 

+8.6 

48 

56.0    56.2 

13 

48       51.0    52.0           44 

48 

37-3     37.0 

48 

48 

45-9    45-0 

35 

50 

58.3    58.6 

17 

50      51.  8    52.6           45 

50 

39-0    38.2 

45 

So 

44-8    44-2 

36 

52 

59-0    59.4 

18 

52       53-6    54-8 

48 

52 

40.5    40.2 

43 

52 

45-3    44-2 

36 

54 

60.0    60.2 

19 

54       55-7    56.3 

51 

-1 

40.6    40.1 

43 

54 

44.0    43.0 

38 

56 

60.8    60.8 

20 

56 

55-3    56.0 

50 

s6 

42.1(7- 

40 

50 

42.1    41.2 

40 

58 

61.5    61.7 

22 

58 

56.0    56.4 

Si 

58 

45-51 

35 

58 

42.5    4T.8 

40 

I  00 

61.9    62.0 

22 

+3-5 

3  oo 

56.8    57-4 

52 

+2.0 

5  oo 

47-9    47-5 

3T 

+5-5 

7  oo 

42.5    41.0 

40 

+8.0 

02    |  fii.o    61.0 

21 

02 

57-1     57.5           53 

02 

46.5    46.0 

34 

02 

42.0     4I.S 

40 

04 

oo.i    00.3 

19 

04 

57-0    57.1 

52 

as 

44-2    43.7 

37 

04 

42.4      41.9 

40 

06 

60.3    60.6 

20 

06       57-0    57-3 

52 

06 

45-0    44.4 

36 

06 

41.7      41.7 

4O 

08 

60.9    fit.  i 

21 

08     ,  56.5     56.5 

51 

08 

43.8    43.  T 

38 

08 

41.7      41.4 

40 

TO 

61.0    fit.  3 

21 

TO      '          S5.6 

50 

TO 

4*.  8    45-o 

35 

TO 

44.0     43.8 

37 

12 

6  1  .  5    61  .  7 

21 

12 

56.8    56.0 

52 

T2 

48.0    47.5 

31 

T2 

45.0      44.8 

35 

14 

61.0    61.0 

2O 

+3-1 

14 

58.2    58.6 

20  54 

+2.0 

T.I 

50.7     50.0 

27 

+6.T 

14 

44-8     44.6 

35 

16 

64.0    64.0 

25 

16 

62.90 

21   OI 

Tfi 

<2.6n 

23 

16 

44.8     44.2 

36 

+7.7 

18 

63.1    63.5 

24 

18 

67.4    67.4 

08 

T8 

5.1.0    S3-1 

22 

18 

45.0    44.  s 

35 

20 

63.8    64.0 

25 

20 

63.8    64.4 

03 

2O 

56.2    55.  6 

T8 

20 

45-6    45-6 

34 

22 

64.0    64.3 

25 

22 

62.5    62.9 

OI 

22 

56.T     55.  s 

78 

22 

46.7    46.0 

33 

24 

63.0    63.2 

24 

24 

62.4    62.6 

OT 

24 

57-2    56.9 

16 

24 

47.0    46.8 

32 

26 

63.0    63.2 

24 

26 

65.6    66.0 

06 

25 

60.20 

TT 

26 

45.8    45.8 

34 

28 

64-3    64.6 

26 

28 

69.2    69.6 

TT 

28 

61.0    60.5 

TO 

28 

46.1    45-8 

33 

+7-8 

.TO 

64.6    64.8 

26 

+2.9 

30 

72.1    72.8 

16 

+2.0 

3D 

GT  .  50 

OO 

f6.5 

30 

45-0    45.3 

34 

32 

67-1    67.3 

30 

32     .  72.0     72.6             16 

32 

63.9    6^.1 

06 

32 

46.8    46.3 

32 

31 

63.5    63.9 

24 

34 

71.0    71.9  ;         14 

M 

6:1.3         62.6 

21    06 

34 

45-3    45.0 

34 

36 

69.4    69.6 

34 

36 

69.8    70.2 

12 

36 

68.  s    67.1 

20  50 

36 

46.6    46.0 

33 

38 

67.8    68.4 

31 

38 

71.0    71.2 

14 

38 

68.9    68.0 

58 

38 

46.8    46.3 

32 

40 

67.3    67.6 

30 

40 

72.8    73.1 

17 

40 

60.0    68.0 

58 

40 

47-5    47-0 

3i 

42 

68.2    68.4 

32 

42 

71-3    71-5 

14 

42 

68.7    67.6 

59 

42 

48.3    47.9 

3O 

44 

69.9    70.5 

34 

4-2.5 

44 

70.0    70.2 

12 

+2.0 

44 

69.9    69.2 

56 

44 

48.4    48.0 

3O 

f7.9 

46 

71.3    71.6 

36 

46 

70.0    70.0 

12 

46 

74  -T     74.0 

SO 

4-7-0 

46 

49.0    48.8 

28 

48 

72-  T      72.5 

38 

48 

69.0    69.2 

II 

48 

68.8* 

58 

48 

49-2    49.0 

28 

So 

73-0    73-1 

39 

50 

70.3      7T-0 

13 

SO 

70-5" 

55 

50 

49-0    48.7 

28 

52 

73-3    73-6 

39 

52 

75-0    75.1 

20 

52 

78.  on 

43 

52 

50.2    so.o 

afi 

54 

75-o    75.0 

42 

54 

77-3    77-3 

23 

54* 

39-0    36.2 

48 

54 

50.2    49.9 

27 

56 

76.9    76.9 

45 

56* 

53-9    54-5 

25 

56 

37-2    34-9 

50 

56 

54-0    53-4 

21 

58* 

Si-3    51-5 

46 

58 

56.8    57-8 

30 

58 

42.7    38.2 

43 

58 

52.3     51-5 

24 

8  oo 

48.5    47-8 

30 

+8.0 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  aos.    90"  torsion  =  18/70. 
Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  242"  and  at  8h  oom  read  269°. 
Observers— W.  J.  P.  and  A.  F.,  who  alternated  from  4h  oom  to 
4h  lorn. 


342 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


Monday,  July  17,  1905                                         Magnet  scale  inverted 

Tuesday,  July  18,  1905                                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale          East 

Scale           East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r       readings       decli-    Temp.     Chr'r       readings        decli-    Temp 

Chr'r       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time                            nation       C.      ;    time                            nation  !     C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

I^ft     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left      Right 

h  m 

d        d 

O           t 

O 

II  m 

d             d            °       ' 

h  m 

d         d 

0           , 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0           1 

0 

8  oo* 

51-3     50.5 

20  53 

+6.1 

IO  00 

66.3    65.9     20  31   +  8.8 

12  00 

45-5    46.3 

20  12 

+8.0 

14  oo 

38.1    39-3 

20  01 

+9.0 

02 

52.4    51-8 

Si 

02 

65.5    65.5          3i 

02 

46.0      46.5               12 

02 

35-4    36.0 

19  56 

04 

52.0    51.3 

52 

04 

65.1     65.0            33 

04 

45-0    45-3           TT 

04 

32.8    33-6 

52 

06 

53-4    53-1 

50 

06 

64.7    64.5            34 

06 

44-3      44.9               TO 

06 

32.9    33-5 

52 

08 

54-5    54-3 

48 

08 

64.7    64.7            34 

08 

44.6    44.7 

IO 

08 

33-6    34.0 

53 

10 

54-0    53.9 

49 

10 

64.8    64.2            34 

10 

44.7    44-7 

10 

IO 

33-1     35-0 

53 

12 

54-2    54-2 

48 

12 

64.5    64.1            34 

12 

44-2    44-6 

10 

12 

32.9    35-1 

53 

14 

55-0    55-0 

47 

+6.1 

14 

62.8    62.2           37   +10.  i 

14       44-3    44-6           10 

+8.2 

14 

32.9    35.0 

53 

16.5 

54-3    54-0 

48 

16 

62.2    62.2            38 

16    1  44-5    44-7           10 

16 

33-3    35-4 

54 

+9-0 

18 

54-6    54-1 

48 

18 

62.1    61.9           38 

18      44.3    44.6          10 

18 

33-3    35-0 

54 

20      54.8    54-  2 

48 

20 

61.9    61.5            38 

20      43-3    43-6          08 

20 

31.6    33.0 

51 

22       54.5    54.0 

48 

22 

63.50                36 

22      42.3    42.5          06 

22.2 

29.9    32.1            49 

24 

55-1     54.6 

48 

24 

65.00                33 

24       41.8    42.1          06 

24 

30.8    32.4  :          49 

26 

54-6    54.3 

48 

26 

68.3    68.0           28 

26       41.5    41.9          05 

26 

28.5     30.9 

47 

28 

56.2    55.5 

46 

28 

67.5    67.1 

30 

28      40.0    40.5          03 

28 

25-6    27.6 

42 

30 

56.  T     55.2 

46 

+6.5 

30 

66.6    66.3 

3i 

+  II.O 

30       39-3    39-8          02 

+8.7 

30 

25-5     26.3 

4i 

+9.0 

32 

56.7    56.1 

45 

32 

67.2    67.1           30 

32       38.8    39-3     20  or 

32 

23.3     25.0 

38 

34 

56.0    55-8 

46 

34 

66.6    66.2           31 

34       37-5    38.4     19  59 

34 

22.0     23.8 

36 

36 

54-4    54-2 

48 

36 

66.8    66.8          31 

36       37-5    38.1      19  59 

36 

19.8      21.5 

32 

38 

55-5    54.0 

47 

38 

67.1    66.7          31 

38 

39-5    40.5     20  03 

38 

18.2    19.8 

30 

40 

56.2    55.8 

46 

40 

68.3    68.0          29 

40 

39.6    40.4           03 

40 

15-3      17-3 

26 

42 

57-1    56.7 

44 

42 

68.0    67.8 

29 

42 

37.6    38.6          oo 

42 

14-5      15-9 

24 

/I/I 

56.7    56.1 

45 

+6.8 

44 

66.8    66.5 

3i 

+  11.  0 

44 

38.0    39.0          oo 

44 

13-5      14-9 

22 

+8.9 

46       57-5    57-3 

44 

46 

67.3    66.8 

30 

46 

38.1     39-2 

20  oo 

+8.7 

46 

12.6    14.0 

21 

48 

58.8    58-6 

42 

48 

67-8    67.3 

30 

48 

36.3    37-5 

19  58 

48 

I3.O      I4.O 

21 

50 

59-3    59-0 

4i 

50 

64.9    64.6 

34 

50 

35-o    36.0 

56 

50 

13-5      14-5 

22 

52 

59-2    59-2 

41 

52 

64.6    64.4 

34 

52 

37-5    38.3      19  59 

52 

12.8    13.5 

20 

54 

59-1     59-0 

4i 

54 

67.4    67.1 

30 

54 

38.8    40.0 

2O  02 

54 

13-3      13-6 

21 

56 

59-3    58.9 

41 

56 

66.6    66.2 

32 

56 

37-0    38.0 

19  59 

56 

14.2      14.2 

22 

58 

60.0    59.4 

40 

+7-0 

58 

65.6    65.1 

33 

58 

37-8    39-1 

20  oo 

58 

13-0      13-3 

2O 

9  oo 

59-3    58.9 

4t 

II  OO 

64.5    64.2 

35 

+  11.  0 

13  oo 

38.5    39-2 

2O  01 

+8.9 

15  00 

14.0      I4.O 

22 

+8.6 

02 

60.0    59.2 

4i 

02 

68.1    67.9 

29 

02 

37-1     38.3 

19  59 

02 

12.  O      12.2 

19 

04 

60.6    59.9 

40 

04 

68.3    68.-? 

29 

04 

37-2    38.0 

19  59 

04 

16.0    16.2 

25 

06 

59-2    58.4 

42 

06 

68.2    68.1 

29 

06       37-8    38.5 

20  oo 

06 

16.6    17.0 

26 

08 

61.1    60.6 

39 

08 

69.3    68.9 

28 

08       37-0    37.8 

'9  59 

08 

17.0    17.8 

27 

10 

60.6    60.2 

40 

10 

71.4    71.2 

24 

IO 

35-5    36.3 

56 

10 

18.5    18.8 

29 

12 

60.6    59.8 

40 

12 

72.9    72-5 

22 

12 

34-4    35-2 

55 

12 

17.8    18.2 

28 

14 

60.3    60.0 

40 

+7-0 

14 

71.6    69.6 

25 

14 

35-3     36.3 

56 

+9-0 

14 

17.8    18.2 

28 

+8.6 

16 

64.8    64.3 

33 

16 

71.8    71-4 

24 

+  11.  0 

16    :  36.4    37.0 

58 

16       16.6    16.8 

26 

18 

63.0    62.6 

36 

18 

76.2    75-8 

17 

1  8 

34-3    35-0 

54 

18    i  12.9    13.2 

20 

20 

64.1    63.7 

34 

20 

73-8    72.6 

21 

20 

33-9    34-5 

54 

20      13.0    13.9 

21 

22 

62.3    62.0 

37 

22 

69.8    69.0 

27 

22 

34-3    35-0 

54 

22          15.8      l6.5 

25 

24 

61.6    61.1 

38 

24 

68.6    67.2 

30 

24 

34-3    35-1 

54 

24       18.0    18.5 

28 

26 

59-6    59-1 

41 

26 

71-6    70.3 

25 

26 

32.1     33.0 

51 

26      18.4    18.8 

29 

28 

60.2    59.8 

40 

2R 

73.0    71.8 

23 

28 

33-9    34-7 

54 

28      17.9    18.5 

28 

30 

62.3    61.7 

37 

+6.8 

30 

72.1    71-2          24 

+11.  1 

30 

35-2    35-8 

56 

+9-0 

30       15.8    15.8 

25 

+8.6 

32 

62.3    62.0 

37 

32 

66.8    65.4           33 

32     34.5   34.9 

54 

32          21.2      22.  0 

34 

34 

63.2    62.8 

36 

34 

71.8    71-2 

24    i 

34 

31-5    32.1 

50 

34       25.7    26.3 

31 

36 

66.3    65.6 

31 

36 

77-o    75-8 

16  ! 

36 

32.1     32.2 

So 

36       26.5    27.8 

42 

38 

67.0    67.0 

29 

38 

77.0    75.6 

'7 

38 

32.8    33.8 

52 

38       26.3    26.8 

42 

40 

68.1    67.6 

28 

40 

78.0    77-3 

rs 

40 

34-0    34-2 

54 

40       22.9    23.0 

36 

42 

69.0    68.6 

27 

42* 

53-3    5r-5 

10 

42 

34-8    35-9 

55 

42       29.0    29.1 

46 

44 

70.6    70.5 

24 

+7.i 

44 

47.0    46.2 

19 

+  11.  0 

44 

34.8    35-8 

55 

+9.1 

44 

30.2    30.6 

48 

+8.8 

46 

70.7    70.4 

24 

46 

46.6      45.3                20 

46 

34-2    35.3 

54 

46 

30.5    31-8 

49 

48 

69.9    69.6 

25 

48 

44.0    42.5           25 

48 

36.4    37-1 

T9  58 

48 

27.6    28.4 

44 

50 

70.6    70.4 

24 

50 

46.O     45.O                21 

50 

37-8    38.6 

2O  00 

50 

27.1    27.5 

43 

52 

70.8    70.5 

24 

52 

43-5    42.3            25 

52 

38.3    39-7 

OT 

52 

27.0    27.0 

42 

54 

^)-3    69.3 

26 

54 

42.O      4I.O                28 

54 

39.3    46.4 

07 

54       28.3    29.7 

46 

56 

<8.o    67.8 

28 

56 

39.0    38.2            32 

56       39.8    40.2 

03 

56       29.5    29.9 

47 

58       68.1    67.0 

27 

58 

38.6    38.2           32 

58       39.0    40.0 

02 

58       28.9    30.6 

47 

12  00 

41.9    40.2           28   +10.6 

16  oo       32.8    34.5 

53 

+8.8 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  22.55.  90"  torsion  =  18/02. 
Torsion  head  at  8h  oom  read  272°  and  at  I2h  59m  read  250°. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  about— 155.    90°  torsion  =  17/40. 
Torsion  head  at  I2h  oom  read  246°  and  at  i6h  25m  read  255°. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


343 


Wednesday,  July  19,  1905 


Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale 
readings 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

0  00* 

62.3    61.9 

19  46 

+5.o 

2  00 

45-5    44-5 

02 

60.2    58.5 

50 

02 

44.9    44.2 

04 

59-3    58.4 

Si 

04 

42.7    42.0 

06 

54-8    52.0 

59 

06 

41.8    41.1 

08 

55-4    52.3 

19  59 

08 

41.7    41-3 

IO 

52.8    48.2 

20  04 

IO 

41-3    41-3 

12 

47.8    43.6 

n 

12 

40.46 

14 

41-8    37-2 

21 

14 

38.26 

16 

40.6    36.7 

22 

+5-0 

16 

36.1    35-5 

18 

43-2    39-9 

18 

18 

34-0    33-8 

20 

44-7    41-5 

IS 

20 

34-1     34-1 

22 

44.9    41.2 

16 

22 

35-3    35-  i 

24 

42.9    39-1 

19 

24 

37-0    36.5 

26 

38.3    35.5 

25 

26 

37-7    37-2 

2« 

37-8    35-1 

26 

28 

38.2    38.0 

30 

40.0    37.1 

23 

+5-6 

30 

40.4    40.0 

32 

41-5    38.2 

20 

32 

42.2    41.9 

34-5 

40.5    37-8 

22 

34 

44-4    43-9 

36 

40.5    37-8 

22 

36 

44-0    43-5 

38 

41-6    37-5 

21 

38 

42.1     42.1 

40 

40.0    39-3 

20 

40 

42.5    42.1 

42 

37.7    30.8 

2O  29 

42 

43-5    43-2 

44* 

44.4    42.6 

21   09 

44 

40.5    40.1 

46 

38.0    36.7 

18 

+4.2 

46 

39.6    39.2 

48 

36.9    3T.5 

23 

48 

4O.O    39.8 

50 

27.1    24.0 

21  37 

So 

40.8    40.5 

52 

II.  0      10.5 

22  OO 

52 

42.0    41.6 

54 

24.0    18.1 

21  44 

54 

42.7    42.2 

56* 

54-7    45-0 

22  05 

56 

41.6    41.0 

58 

78.  on 

21    21 

58 

39-9    39-1 

I   OO* 

41-5    34-0 

21   O9 

+4.2 

3  oo 

38.1     38.1 

02 

53-0    47.5 

20  49 

02 

37.5    37-3 

04 

48.5    42.0 

57 

04 

37-0    36-8 

06 

50.8    46.0 

52 

06 

37-1    36.6 

08 

50.9    45-7 

52 

08 

34-5    33-9 

10 

50.  T    45.1 

S3 

IO 

31-4    30.7 

12 

49.1    45.0 

20  54 

12 

30.8    30.1 

14 

45-2    41-0 

21   OO 

14 

29.5    28.6 

16 

42.2    37-5 

05 

+4-0 

16 

26.3    25.8 

18 

38.8    35-1 

10 

18 

27.6    26.7 

20 

36.5     33-0 

14 

20 

30.5    30.1 

22 

39-8    36.9 

21   08 

22 

31-9    31-6 

24 

47-8    44-3 

20  56 

24 

31-4    30.6 

26 

48.9    45-8 

20  54 

26 

32.8    31-8 

28 

45-3    42.0 

21   00 

+3-7 

28 

35-  2    34-5 

30 

42.3    39-2 

04 

30 

34-5    33-8 

32 

39-8    37-4 

07 

32 

34-9    34-0 

34 

40.5    37-5 

07 

34 

37-0    36.5 

36 

42.8    40.2 

03 

36 

38.0    37.4 

38 

44.6    42.1 

21   00 

38 

38.2    37-8 

40 

45-7    44-8 

20  57 

40 

38.5    37-8 

42 

45-1    43.5 

58 

42 

42.80 

44 

46.0    43.4 

20   58 

44 

46.3    45-8 

46 

44-2    42.5 

21   OI 

+3-7 

46 

46.4    45-9 

48 

43.5    42.0 

OO 

48 

46.0    45.2 

50 

44.1     42.7 

21   OO 

50 

45-5    44-6 

52 

44-9    43-1 

20  59 

52 

46.7    45-  8 

54 

44.6    43-1 

20  59 

54 

48.8    47-7 

56 

43-5     42.3 

21   OI 

56 

48.0    47-1 

58 

43-8    42.6 

00 

58 

47.1    46.5 

East 
decli- 
nation 


20  57 

20  58 

21  O2 

03 
03 
03 
05 
08 

12 

15 
14 
13 
10 

09 

08 

05 

21   02 
20  59 

20  59 

21  O2 
O2 
OO 

Si 

05 
04 

02 
OI 

03 

06 
08 

09 
10 
10 
14 
19 
20 

22 

27 

25 
JW 

18 

20 
17 
13 
14 
14 

10 

09 
08 
08 

21   01 

20  56 
56 
56 

57 
55 
52 
53 
54 


:rted          Wednesday,  July  19,  1905                                Magnet  scale  inverted 

Temp. 

c. 

Chr'r 
time 

Scale          East                                    Scale 
readings       decli-    Temp.      Chr'r       readings 
nation       C.          time 
Left     Right                                                        Left     Right 

East 
decli- 
nation 

Temp. 
C. 

• 

h  m 

d         d        '     '         *          h  m          d          d 

•     t 

• 

+3.9 

4  oo 

48.0    48.0     2052    +2.4        600       51.5    50.8 

20  48 

02 

50.2    50.2          49                       02       51.2    51.0 

48 

04 

50.2    50.0          49                       04       52.0    Si-5 

47 

06 

52.8    52.5          45 

06 

53-1     52.0 

46 

08 

52.8    52.3  i        46  i 

08 

52.7    51-4 

46 

10 

53.0    52.5          45 

10 

52.1     51-2 

47 

+3-0 

12 

S3-  5    53-0          44 

12 

51.6    50.3 

48 

+4.1 

14 

52.4    52.0 

46 

14 

51.2    50.2 

48 

16 

53-7    53-0 

44 

+2.3 

16 

52.6    51.0 

47 

+3-0 

18 

59-5    59-5           34 

18 

53-5    53-0 

44 

20 

52.2    51.2          47 

20 

50.0    49-7 

50 

22 

46.2    45.3           56 

22 

49-1    48.5 

51 

24 

44-1    43-3 

59 

24 

53-0    52.3 

45 

26 

47.2    46.4 

54 

26 

53-0    52.5 

45 

28 

50-3    49-8 

So 

28 

52.0    51.2 

47 

+4-0 

30 

50.7    49.9 

49 

+2.2 

30 

53-2    52.6 

45 

+3-1 

32 

51-5     50.7 

48 

32 

52.6    51.9 

46 

34 

51.6    50.9 

48 

34 

53-1     52.3 

45 

36 

52-7    51-8 

46 

36 

53-6    52.5 

45 

38 

53-0    52.6 

45 

38 

53-0    52.0 

46 

40 

50.3    49.7 

So 

40 

52.0    51.3 

47 

42 

49-0    48.4 

52 

42 

51.0    49.4 

49 

44 

47-3    46.7 

54 

44 

54-3    53-0 

44    +3-C 

+3-5 

46 

49.  T      48.0 

52 

f2.2 

46 

55-9    54-8 

41 

48 

51.  8    51.  i 

47 

48 

56.1    55-5 

40 

SO 

54-0    53.5 

44 

So 

59-1    58.7 

36 

52 

57-5    56.6          38 

52 

59-1    58.3 

36 

54 

57-2    57-2 

38 

54 

S6.3    55-6 

40 

58 

55.56 
53-7    53-3 

4i 
44 

56 
58 

53-3    52.5 
48.5    48.2 

45 

52 

+3-0 

5  oo 

54-8    54-5 

42 

+2.2 

7  oo 

50-9    49-9 

49    +3.r 

02 

53-8    53-1 

44 

02 

59-0    58.3 

36 

04 

50.0    49.2 

50 

04 

57-0    57.0 

38 

06 

49-8    49-2 

So 

06 

57-60 

38 

08 

50.3    50.0          49 

08 

60.4    60.0 

34 

10 

49.  56               50 

IO 

54.26 

43 

12 

50.5    SO.o 

49 

12 

51.6    50.9 

48 

+2.8 

14 

Si.  i    50.8 

48 

+2.4 

14 

48.56 

52     f3-C 

16 

52.5    51-7 

46 

16 

47.0    46.8 

54 

18 

52.8    52.1          46 

18 

50.00 

50 

20 

52.3    Si.8          46 

20 

56.0    55.2 

41 

22.3    52.  8    52.0          46 

22 

55-2    54.5 

42 

24       55-0    54-8          42 

24 

56.1    55-5 

40 

26       53-4    53.0  i        44 

26 

53-2    52.0 

45 

28           51.20               48 

28 

49-3    48.7 

5i 

(-2.6 

30       54-7    53-5          43    +2.9 

30 

52.3    51-6 

46 

f3-i 

32       51-5    Si.o          48 

32       50.8    49-8 

49 

34       54-6    53-8          43 

34       51-6    50.4 

48 

36       54-5    53-9           43 

36    ,  50.6    49.9 

49 

38       55-3    54-6          42 

38       50.5    50.2 

49 

40       51.9    51.2          47 

40       52.8    52.2 

46 

42       52.4    51.2          47 

42       51.6    51.0 

47 

44       So.o    49.9          50 

44       51-5    50.6 

48 

+2.fi 

46       52-3    51-7          46    f3-0           46       53-2    52.2 

45    f3-i 

48       53-1    52.5          45                      48       50.8    51.  i 

48 

50      52.7    52.0          46                      ;o       54.2    52.6 

44 

52       52.8    52.1          46 

52       52.5    50.5 

47 

54       53-o    52.5          45                       54       53-2    52.2 

45 

56       53-6    52.8          44                       56       50.2    49.6 

50 

58       53-0    52.6          45 

.58      47-2    45-6 

55 

Observer — A.  F. 


Observers— A.  F.  and  W.  J.   P.,  who  alternated  from  5)1  S&n  to 
6h  o8m. 


344 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIFGLER   POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


Wednesday,  July  19,  1905                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  July  19,  1905                                   Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings       decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings        decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

' 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

0           / 

0 

h  m 

d          d          '      ' 

0 

h  m 

d           A 

O           ' 

O 

h  tn 

d          d 

o         r 

• 

8  oo 

43.2    41.7 

21   OI 

+3-0 

10  oo 

6l.6     6l.3         20  32 

+5-0  '. 

T2  OO 

4O.O     38.8 

20  06 

+5-3 

14  oo 

26.8    26.6 

20  25 

+5-7 

02 

38.0    37-1 

09 

02 

60.  I     60.0            34 

02 

39.1     38.0 

06 

02 

25.8    25.5 

27 

04 

41.2    40.6 

04 

04 

64.0    62.8            28 

01 

37.6    35.8 

10 

04 

24.7    24.3 

29 

06 

.36-3    34-3 

12 

06 

64.6    63.3  !         28 

06 

38.5     37,o 

08 

06 

24.3    24.0 

20 

08 

33-8    31.6 

17 

08 

63.5     62.5            29 

08 

37-8     36.4 

00 

08 

25-3    25.1 

28 

TO 

40.4    39-6 

05 

TO 

64.8    63.8            27 

TO 

36.4     34-2 

T2 

10 

25.0    24.8 

28 

12 

34.9    34.0 

14 

12 

63.5    62.8  ;         29 

T2 

35-6    34-2 

T2 

T2 

23.8    23.4 

30 

14 

37-9    37-0 

09 

+2.7 

14 

64.3    63.4            28 

T.I 

34.0    32.2 

13 

+5-5 

14 

24.0    23.7 

30 

-r-S.* 

16 

34.0    33-2 

15 

16 

65.0    63.8           27 

+5.o 

16 

34.0     33.2 

T5 

l6 

24.9    24.9 

28 

18 

38.1     37-6 

21   09 

18 

65.8    64.8           25 

18 

34.8     33.2 

14 

T8 

2f>.  T      25.5 

27 

20 

47-1    45-8 

20  55 

20 

65.1    64.0           27 

2O 

37-0    36.0 

TO 

2O 

27.T      26.9 

25 

22 

45.0    42.8 

59 

22 

65.1    64-1            27 

22 

34.0    33-2 

14 

22 

27-3" 

24 

24 

47-6    45-1 

55 

24 

66.9    65.6 

24 

21 

34-8    33-  T 

T4 

24 

29.6     20.3 

2T 

26 

53.2    49.8 

47 

26 

67.5    66.  o 

23 

2r> 

31.6     33-8 

Tl 

26 

30.0    29.8 

20 

28 

52.0    49.0 

49 

28 

65.1    63.9 

27 

28 

35-4     34.2 

T3 

28 

30.9  30.5 

'9 

30 

56.0    52.3 

43 

+2.6 

30 

65.9    64.1 

26 

+5.o          w 

32.6    31.3 

17 

+5-5 

3" 

31.0   30.7 

TO 

+5-0 

32 

59.0    56.0 

38 

32 

67.8    65.8 

23 

32 

33-5     32.6 

T6 

32 

32.9  32.5 

16 

34 

59-0    55-8 

38 

34 

68.2    66.6 

22 

31 

35-0     33-6 

T3 

34 

33-7    33-4 

T5 

Jfi 

62.1     59.6 

32 

36 

66.9    64.9 

24 

!* 

35-1     33.8 

13 

36 

33-1    32.7 

T6 

38 

63.2    60.9 

31 

38 

66.  o    64.0 

26 

38 

34-9    33-9 

13 

38 

32.0    31-6 

17 

40 

65.2    62.2 

28 

40 

67.5    66.1 

23 

40 

36.7    35-2 

II 

40 

30.1     20.7 

20 

42 

60.  i     57-9 

35 

42 

64.0    63.0 

28 

42 

35-1     33.8 

13 

42 

28.4    28.0 

23 

44 

63.5    61.5 

30 

+3.o 

44 

63.6    62.5 

29 

+5-0 

44 

37.8    36.8 

09 

44 

28.0    27.7 

24 

+6.0 

46 

62.2    60.0 

32 

46 

66.0    65.0 

25 

16 

38.0    36.4 

00 

+5-3 

46 

27.9    27.5  ;        24 

48 

65.6    63.4 

27 

48 

66.8    66.0 

24 

18 

35-0    33.5 

14 

48 

27.7    27.4           24 

50 

64.9    63.1 

27 

50 

67.8    66.8 

22 

50 

35.7    34-2 

12 

50 

28.7      28.4                22 

52 

62.8    61.1 

3i 

52 

67.5    67.0 

22 

52 

35.2    34.0 

T3 

52 

30.2    20.  o          20 

54 

62.1    60.  i 

32 

54 

68.00 

21 

51 

33.2    32.0 

16 

54 

32.8    3T.8            17 

56 

56.6    55-1 

40 

56 

64.3    63.8 

28 

iqfi 

35.8     3-1-3 

12 

56 

32.2      32.0                T7 

58 

56.2    54-8 

41 

58 

69.6    69.1 

19 

58 

28.8    28.0 

2T. 

58 

32.  T     31.9            77 

9  oo 

50.6    49.8 

49 

+4-0 

II   00 

64.0    63.6 

28 

+5.1 

T3    00 

26.5    25.8 

2">     +5-4 

15  oo 

30.8     30.6  :           TO 

+5.8 

02 

51-5     50-3 

48 

02 

68.5    67.0 

22 

O2 

25.4      2t.l 

28 

02 

30.2      20.9                20 

01 

51.0    48.3 

20  50 

04 

66.9    66.0          24 

OI 

23.3      22.8 

3T 

01 

3O.  T      29.9                20 

06 

44.8    42.4 

21   OO 

06 

66.8    66.1 

24 

06 

22.2      2T.8 

33 

06 

30.2      30.0 

20 

08 

48.2    46.2 

20  54 

08 

66.6    65.5 

24 

08 

2T.2      20.3 

35 

08 

31.0    30.7 

TO 

10 

47-5    45-5 

55 

10 

67.9    66.5 

22 

TO 

22.-!      2T.O 

33 

TO 

3T.4    3'.o 

T8 

12 

47.2    45.6 

55 

12 

69.6    69.0 

19 

T2 

21.8    23.5 

20 

T2 

3T-2      30.8                TO 

14 

45-0    43.3 

20  59 

+4-5 

14 

72.0    71.4 

15 

+5-4 

Tt 

25  .5     24  .  3 

?8 

T4 

30.8    30.6            TO   +5-7 

T6 

43-8    42.0 

2T    OI 

16 

70.6    70.  T 

18 

tfl 

25.7    21.6 

28 

+5-5 

l6          20.8      29.6                2T 

18 

47-6    45-8 

20  55 

18 

69.1    68.4 

20 

T8 

2-.T         2:1.3 

28 

T« 

30.  T      20.0                2O 

2O 

49.6    47.2 

52 

20 

69.0    67.6 

21 

20 

25.2      21.1 

28 

20 

3O.2      3O.O                20 

22 

52.8    51.2 

46 

22 

69.9    67.6  :         20 

22 

26.O      25.4 

27 

22 

31.  6    31.3           T8 

24 

54-5    52.8 

44 

24 

71.8    70.0           17 

21 

28.0      27.8 

2T. 

21 

32.5      32.  T                 T7 

26 

54.o    53.5 

44 

26 

71.0    68.9           18 

2fi 

31.  o    30.6 

T8 

26 

32.5      32.2 

16 

28 

58-0    57-8 

37 

28 

68.2    66.9           22 

2S 

31-8    33-5 

14 

28 

32.9      32.7 

r6 

30 

60.0    59.1 

34 

+4-6 

30 

67.0    65.6           24 

+5-4 

7O 

31.0    34-0 

T3 

+5.5 

30 

33-3    33-  T            15 

+5-6 

32 

61.2    60.4 

32 

32 

66.6    65.2           24 

32 

37.0     37.0 

08 

32 

32.8    32.3            Tfi 

34 

62.0    61.8 

3T 

34 

67.2    66.2           23 

71 

38.  T     37.5 

08 

34 

31.8      3T.2                 T8 

36 

64.8    64.0 

27 

36 

68.6    68.0           2T 

16 

39.3     38.6 

06 

36 

32.3    32.  T            17 

38 

64.6    63.8 

27 

38 

70.6    70.0           18 

38 

3O.O     38.0 

05 

38 

32.9    32.6            16 

40 

67.0    66.8 

23 

40         74.1      73.5               12 

10 

38.0     38.6 

07 

40 

32.3   32.0         17 

42 

63.2    62.8 

29 

42 

75.0    74-3           ii 

42 

37-5    36.7 

oo 

42 

32.6    32.2           16 

44 

61.0    60.5 

33 

+5-0 

44 

79.0    79-0           04 

+5,2 

41 

35-5    34-8 

12 

44 

33.7   33.3         15 

+5-5 

46 

63.6    62.1 

29 

46* 

41.0    39.8           04 

46 

33-5    33.o 

15 

+5-5 

46 

35-5    35-1            T2 

48 

60.3    60.2 

34 

48     !  41.2    40.0           04 

48 

33-6    33-0 

IS 

48 

37-8    37-  T 

00 

50 

59-3    59-2 

35 

50         42.O     4O.6                02 

50 

32.5     3T-0 

17 

50 

39.6    30.0 

06 

52 

58.0    57.9 

37 

52.5  43.3    42.0           oo 

52 

30-5      30.  T 

20 

52 

40.5    40.0 

20  04 

54 

63.0    62.6 

29 

54       42.9    41,5           OT 

54 

28.36 

23 

54 

45-31 

TO  56  i 

56 

64.2    63.2 

28 

56         42.4      40.8                02 

H6 

26.8  26.8 

25 

56 

49.5    49.1 

50 

58.3 

61.2    60.8 

32 

58      43.0    41.6          01 

58 

26.5    26.3 

26 

58 

ST.  9    50.8 

47 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers — W.  J.   P.  and  A.   R,  who  alternated   from   12)1  28m  to 
I2h  38m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


345 


Wednesday,  July  19,  1905                                  Magnet  scale  inverted 

Wednesday,  July  19,  1905                                  Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chrr       readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chrr 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  in           d         d 

0           , 

• 

h  m 

d          d 

•           t 

0 

h  m 

d         d 

0             1 

. 

h  m 

d         d 

O           ' 

• 

16  oo 

51-8    51-5 

19  46 

+5-5 

18  oo 

36.6    36.5 

20  10 

20  OO 

37-3    37-3 

20  09  +5.2 

22  00 

35-  2    34-5 

20    13 

+4-0 

02 

52-3    52.3 

45 

02 

36.2    35.9 

ii 

02 

37-5    37-3 

09 

02 

34-2    33-4 

14 

04 

52.0    52.4 

45 

04 

35-8    3S-2 

12 

04 

37-5    37-3 

09 

04 

33-2    33-0 

IS 

06 

52.5     52.1 

45 

06 

33-9    33-1 

IS 

06 

37-6    37-4 

08 

06 

33-0    32.5 

16 

08 

53-4    52-9 

44 

08 

33-2    32-5 

10 

08 

38.0    37-8 

08 

08 

33-2    32.8 

16 

10 

54-0    53-8 

43 

IO 

33-6    33-2 

15 

10 

38.0    37-8 

08 

10 

32.6    32.3 

16 

12 

53-2    53.0 

44 

12 

35-1     34-5 

13 

12 

37-8    37-6 

08 

12 

33.2    32.9 

16 

14 

52.3    52.3 

45 

14 

35-9    35-  2 

12 

+5-8 

H 

37-2    37-o 

09 

+5-1 

14 

33-3    33-2 

IS 

+4-0 

16 

48.9    48.9 

50 

+5-4 

16 

35.1    34.8 

12 

16 

37-0    36.8 

09 

16 

30.6    30.0 

20 

18 

47-6    47-3 

53 

18 

34-6    34-0 

13 

18 

37-2    36.6 

09 

18 

27.2    26.5 

25 

20 

47.0    46.8 

54 

20 

34-6    33-8 

H 

20 

37-6    37-2 

09 

20 

24.5    24.0 

29 

22 

45-9    45-5 

56 

22 

33-6    33-0 

IS 

22 

38.8    38.0 

07 

22 

24.0    23.7 

30 

24 

45.1    44.8 

57 

24 

32.2    32.0 

17 

24 

38.0    37-5 

08 

24 

24.3    24.1 

29 

26 

44-1    43.7 

1958 

26 

31.0    30.3 

19 

26 

37-7    37-3 

08 

26 

23-7    23.5 

30 

28 

43.4    43.0 

20  oo 

28 

30.8    30.1 

20 

28 

37-5    37-3 

08 

28 

22.8     22.8 

31 

30       44.5    44.0 

1958 

+5-3 

30 

30.5    30.0 

20 

+5-6 

30 

37-5    37-2 

09 

+5-0 

30 

22.8     22.7 

32 

+4-0 

32       44.4    44.1 

1958 

32 

30.5    30.0 

2O 

32 

37-5    37-2 

09 

32 

22.6      22.6 

32 

34           42.3*> 

2O  OI 

34 

30.0    29.5 

21 

34 

38.5    37-6 

08 

34 

21.6    21.5 

34 

36       39.6    39.0 

06 

36 

29.4    28.5 

22 

36 

38.3    38.0 

07 

36 

21.0      20.  6 

35 

38 

35-40 

12 

38 

29.1    28.0 

22 

38 

38.2    38.0 

07 

38 

19-8      19-5 

37 

40 

34-2    33.9 

14 

40 

28.8    28.3 

22 

40 

38.4    37-7 

08 

40 

19.5      I9-I 

37 

42 

36.0    35-8 

II 

42 

29.2    28.7 

22 

42 

37-8    37-1 

08 

42 

19.8      l8.5 

37 

44 

34-8    34-5 

13 

+5-1 

44 

29.8    29.1 

21 

+5-5 

44 

37-3    37-0 

09 

44 

16.3    16.1 

42 

+4-0 

46 

33-7    33-5 

15 

46 

30.5    29.8 

20 

46 

37-1     36.7 

09 

46 

15.8  15.3 

43 

48 

33-5    33-2 

IS 

48 

31.0    30.5 

19 

48 

36.9    36.5 

10 

48 

14.5    14.1 

45 

50 

35-5    35-2 

12 

50 

31.3    31-0 

18 

50 

36.6    36.0 

IO 

SO 

13-3      12.6 

47 

52 

37-3    37-0 

09 

52 

31.2    31.0 

18 

52 

36.1    35-8 

II 

52 

12.5      12.0 

48 

54 

38.0    37-7 

08 

54 

31-6    31-3 

18 

54 

35-9    35-6 

II 

54 

12.2      12.  O 

48 

56    !  36.5    36.1 

IO 

56 

31-4    31-3 

18 

56 

35-9    36.0 

II 

56 

12.5      12.2 

48 

58       34-5    34-1 

13 

58 

31.2    30.8 

19 

58 

35-6    36.0 

II 

58 

13.2      13.0 

47 

17  oo       33-7    33-2 

15 

+5.o 

19  oo 

31.6    31.2 

18 

+5-7 

21   00 

36.1    35-6 

II 

+4-8 

23  oo 

14-5      I4-I 

45 

+3-9 

02 

34-0    33-8 

14 

02 

32.3    32.0 

17 

O2 

35-6    35-0 

12 

02 

15-8      15.2 

43 

04 

34-8    34-2 

13 

04 

33-1    32.6 

16 

04 

35-5    35-0 

12 

04 

17-5      17-2 

40 

06 

34-5    34-1 

13 

06 

33-6    33.2 

15 

06 

35-5    35-0 

12 

06 

I9.I       l8.9 

37 

08 

33-5    33-0 

IS 

08 

33-8    33-3 

IS 

08 

35-6    35-2 

12 

08 

21.  0     20.  2 

35 

IO 

32.3    32.0 

17 

IO 

33-3    33-0 

15 

IO 

36.2    35.8 

II 

10 

22.  0     21.6 

33 

12 

32.9    32-5 

16 

12 

32.8    32.3 

16 

12 

37-2    36.8 

09 

12 

22.1      21.9 

33 

14 

32.9    32.4 

16 

+5-0 

14 

32.3    32.0 

17 

+5-9 

14 

38.3    37-9 

07 

+4-3 

14 

21.6     21  .0 

34 

+3-8 

16 

32.3     32.1 

17 

16 

32.2    32.0 

17 

16 

39-1    38.6 

06 

16 

21.7      21.3 

34 

18 

32.1     32.1 

17 

18 

32.2    31.9 

17 

18 

38.6    38.2 

07 

18 

23.2     22.8 

31 

20 

33-0    33-0 

16 

20 

32.1    31.8 

17 

20 

37-4    37-2 

09 

20 

22.5     22.2 

32 

22 

35-0    34-5 

12 

22 

32.2    31.8 

17 

22 

36.7    36.4 

IO 

22 

21.5     21.3 

34 

24 

36.0    35.6 

ii 

24 

32.5    31-9 

17 

24 

37-6    37-2 

09 

24 

19.6    18.8 

37 

26 

37-0    36.7 

09 

26 

33-3    32.2 

16 

26 

38.8    38.3 

07 

26 

16.5    16.3 

42 

28 

37-2    36.9 

09 

28 

32.8    32.4 

16 

28 

39-0    38.6 

06 

28 

15.0    13.8 

4S 

30 

38.2    37.8 

08 

+5-0 

30 

32.9    32.5 

16 

+5-6 

30 

39-3    38.8 

06 

4-4-1 

30 

13-4     12.5 

47 

+3-6 

32 

38.8    38.2 

07 

32 

33-2    33-O 

15 

32 

38.5    38.2 

07 

32 

ii.  6    12.3 

49 

34 

38.1    37-8 

08 

34 

34.1    33.8 

14 

34 

37-7    37-1 

09 

34 

ii.  i    10.6 

50 

36 

38.0    37.4 

08 

36 

34-2    33.8 

14 

36 

37-2    36.6 

09 

36 

ii.  6    n.  o 

50 

38 
40 

38.1    37-6 
38.5    38.0 

08 
07 

38 

40 

33-8    33-5 
33.0    32.8 

IS 
16 

38 

40 

37-5    36.8 
38.6    37-8 

09 

07 

38 
40 

11.3    ii.o 
10.3      9.6 

50 

52 

42 
44 
46 
48 
50 

52 

54 
56 
58 

39-5    39-0 
40.7    40.0 
40.3    39-5 
39-2    38.6 
37-3    36.9 
36.0    35.3 
35-8    35-1 
36.6    35.6 
36.9    36.2 

06 
04 
05 
06 
09 
ii 

12 
10 
IO 

+5-0 

+5-2 

42 
44 
46 
48 
50 

52 

54 
56 
58 

31-9    31-9 
31-3    31-3 
32.3    32.1 
34-o    33-8 
35-3    35-0 
36.7    36.6 
37-3    37-i 
37-2    37-0 
37-5    37-3 

17 
18 

17 
14 

12 
10 

09 

09 
09 

+5-3 

42 

2 
48 
SO 

52 

54 
56 
58 

40.0    39.2 
41.0    40.0 
40.2    39.3 
39-9    39.0 
39-0    38.3 
38.9    38.1 
37-8    37-2 
36.8    36.2 
35-6    35.2 

05 
04 
05 
05 
07 
07 
08 

10 
12 

+4.0 

42 
44*2 
46 
48 
50 

52 

54 
56 
58 
24  oo 

8.2      7.8 
40.8    38.6 
39-6    37-6 
39-2    37-6 
39-1    37-5 
39-0    37.0 
39-6    38.0 
39-5    37-6 
39-1    37-6 
37-7    35-7 

55 
57 
58 
59 
59 
59 
58 
59 
20  59 

21   OI 

+3-4 
+3-4 

Observers— A.  F.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  I7h  48m  to 
I7h  56m. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  — 145. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  255°  and  at  24)1  20111  read  the  same 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


346 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  decimations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


Thursday,  July  20,  1905                  Magnet  scale  erect 

Friday,  July  21,  1905                  Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings   decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left  Kiglit 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

Left  Right 

h  in 

d    d 

e    / 

I 

i  ' 
h  m 

d    d 

O      1 

• 

h  m 

d    d 

o    / 

O 

h  m 

d    d 

0     , 

o 

16  oo 

48.9  49-6 

20  O6 

+7-5 

18  oo 

50.3  50.3 

20  08 

+6.4 

20  oo 

53-5  50.7 

20  20 

+2.0 

22  OO 

63-3  60.8 

20  07 

+  1-5 

02 

49.2  50.0 

07 

02 

50.0  50.0 

08 

02 

53-2  50.3 

20 

02 

63.1  61.5 

06 

<H 

50.0  50.4 

08 

04 

49.6  49-8 

07 

04 

52.9  50.5 

20 

04 

64.8  62.6 

04 

06 

50.8  51-3 

09 

06 

49.1  49.3 

06 

06 

50.6  48.3 

24 

06 

62.3  59.8 

09 

08 

50.5  51-3 

09 

08 

48.0  48.8 

06 

08 

49.2  47.0 

26 

08 

59-5  57-5 

12 

10 

Lost 

10 

49.0  4W-0 

06 

IO 

47.0  45.0 

29 

10 

62.3  59.9 

08 

12 

50.2  50.8 

08 

12 

49.0  49.  l 

06 

12 

45-1  43.1 

33 

12 

59-9  58.9 

II 

14 

49.9  50.6 

08 

14 

49-3  49-7 

07 

+6.1 

14 

46.1  44.4 

31 

+  1.9 

14 

61.0  59-5 

IO 

+  1.5 

16 

49.3  50.2 

07 

+7.5 

16 

50.1  50.7 

08 

16 

49.0  48.0 

26 

16 

59-1  58.0 

13 

18 

48.8  49.3 

06 

18 

5I.I  51-9 

10 

18 

55-1  54.1 

16 

18 

60.0  59.5     II 

20 

48.9  49-2 

06 

20 

52.3  53-0 

12 

20 

56.8  55-6 

H 

20 

58.6  58.1     13 

22 

48.9  49-3 

06 

22 

52.2  53.0 

12 

22 

55-6  54-3 

16 

22 

58.4  57-5     14 

24 

49-7  SO.i 

08 

24 

53-0  53-6 

13 

24 

Si  -i  50-3 

22 

24 

59-1  58.9     12 

26 

50.3  50.9 

09 

26 

53-6  54-0 

14 

26 

52.6  51.7 

20 

26 

59-3  59.1     12 

28 

50.3  50.6 

08 

28 

54-0  54-5 

14 

28 

54-1  53-0 

18 

28 

59.1  58.9     12 

30 

50.1  50.5 

08 

+7-5 

30 

54-1  54-8 

IS 

+5-8 

30 

56.6  55.6 

14 

+1.6 

30 

57.8  57-2     IS 

+  1-5 

32 

50.3  50.5 

08 

32 

53-9  54-1 

H 

32 

56.9  56.0 

H 

32 

54-5  53-8 

20 

34 

51.0  51.1 

09 

34 

53-3  53-7 

13 

34 

55-8  55-0 

IS 

34 

57-2  56.6 

16 

36 

54-oa 

14 

36 

53-5  53-8 

13 

36 

55-1  54-3 

16 

36 

56.2  55.6 

17 

38 

SS-i  55-3 

16 

38 

53-4  53-8 

13 

38 

55-0  54-3 

17 

38 

60.0  60.0     ii 

40 

55-4  55-8 

16 

40 

53-0  53-3 

13 

40 

55-0  54.5 

17 

40 

S9-I  58.8     13 

42 

54-3  54-5 

IS 

42 

52.6  53-0 

12 

42 

57-0  55-9 

14 

42 

61.8  61.0    09 

44 

52.5  52-8 

12 

+7.0 

44 

52.2  52.8 

12 

+5-5 

44 

57-6  56.6 

13 

+1.6 

44 

59-1  59-0 

12 

+  1.5 

46 

51-3  51-7 

IO 

46 

51-5   52.0 

10 

46 

58.5  57-1 

12 

46 

60.3  60.3 

10 

48 

Si.  i  51-6 

IO 

48 

Si-7  52.1 

II 

48 

57-3  56.5 

13 

48 

60.0  60.0 

II 

So 

51.8  52.1 

II 

SO 

52.2  52.8 

12 

50 

58.7  57-3 

12 

SO 

61.2  61.2     09 

52 

51.8  52.0 

II 

52 

52.3  53-0 

12 

52 

57-8  56.6 

13 

52 

61.3  61.  i    09 

54 

52.3  52.5 

12 

54 

52.5  53-0 

12 

54 

56.8  55.2 

15 

54 

6o.O   59.3       12 

56 

52.7  52.9 

12 

56 

52.0  52.6 

II 

56 

56.2  54-5 

16 

56 

60.2  59.8 

II 

58 

54-0  54-1 

14 

58 

52.  o  52.8 

12 

58 

56.0  54.6 

16 

58 

59-2  58.8 

13 

17  oo 

55-0  55-1 

16 

+6.8 

19  oo 

52.0  52.9 

12 

+5-1 

21  OO 

55-0  52.9 

18 

23  oo 

59-1  58.9 

13 

+  1.6 

02 

55-6  55-8 

17 

02 

52.5  53-5 

12 

O2 

56.0  53.3 

17 

+1.6 

02 

57-8  57-6     15 

04 

56.0  56.2 

17 

O4.2 

54-2  55-0 

15 

04 

54-6  51.8 

20 

04 

56.6  56.3 

17 

06 

55-4  56.0 

17 

06 

54-9  56.0 

16 

06 

54-8  52.3 

19 

06 

56.7  56.3 

17 

08 

54-8  55-2 

16 

08 

55-5  56.0 

17 

08 

53-1  51.  i 

21 

08 

58.6  58.3 

14 

IO 

54-3  54-6 

15 

IO 

55-3  56-3 

17 

IO 

53-5  51-3 

21 

IO 

53-9  53-9 

21 

12 

54-8  54-8 

IS 

12 

Si-  i  55-9 

13 

12 

53-9  51-7 

2O 

12 

Overl'k'd 

14 

54-3  54-6 

IS 

+6.7 

14 

54-7  55-5 

16 

+5-1 

14 

54-0  52.3 

2O 

+1.6 

14 

57-2  57.1 

16 

+1-7 

16 

54-0  54.2 

14 

16 

53-1  53-7 

13 

16 

56.1  54-3 

17 

16 

56.00 

18 

18 

53-4  54-0 

14 

i8 

53-1  53-6 

13 

18 

57-8  55-9 

14 

18 

58.20 

15 

20 

53-2  53-8 

13 

20 

52.0  52.4 

II 

20 

55-6  53-1 

18 

20 

56.8  56.4 

17 

22 

53-5  53-8 

13 

22 

53-0  53-2 

13 

22 

57-o  53-7 

16 

22 

56.6  56.6 

17 

24 

53-2  53-8 

13 

24 

52-3  52.8 

12 

24 

58.0  55-0 

15 

24 

59-6  59-  3 

13 

26 

53-5  54-0 

13 

26 

52.1  52.6 

II 

26 

60.3  56.9 

12 

26 

58.4  58.4 

14 

28 

53-0  53-6 

13 

28 

50-9  51-3 

IO 

28 

58.5  54-5 

IS 

28 

58.7  58.6 

14 

30 

53-3  54-1 

13 

+6.6 

30 

50.3  50.9 

09 

+5-0 

30 

58.2  55.5 

15 

+  1-5 

30 

59-9  59-5 

12 

+1.8 

32 

53-6  54.0 

H 

32 

49.0  49.4 

06 

32 

57-5  53-5 

17 

32 

57-6  57-0 

16 

34 

53-3  53-9 

13 

34 

50.0  50.3 

08 

34 

60.0  56.5 

12 

34 

60.0  59.8 

12 

36 

53-3  53-6 

13 

36 

49.0  49.2 

06 

36 

60.6  57.9 

II 

36 

67.0  66.5 

O2 

38 

52.8  52.8 

12 

38 

49.0  49.0 

06 

38 

58.1  54-9 

IS 

38 

64.8  63.8 

05 

40 

52.2  52.3 

ii 

40 

50.3  50.3 

08 

40 

55-8  52.2 

19 

40 

64.8  64.0 

05 

42 

52.1  52.2 

II 

42 

49.6  49.8 

07 

42 

57-9  55-3 

15 

42 

58.8  58.1 

15 

44 

52.1  52.5 

II 

+6.5 

44 

50.5  50.5 

08 

+5-1 

44 

58.8  56.0 

14 

+  1-5 

44 

61.0  60.6 

ii 

+1.8 

46 

52.8  53.0 

12 

46 

Si-7  Si-9 

II 

46 

59-5  57-3 

12 

46 

65.3  64.3 

05 

48 

53-0  53-1 

12 

48 

51.8  51.8 

II 

48 

59-5  57-3 

12 

48 

62.5  61.3 

09 

50 

52.2   52.5 

II 

50 

52.7  53-0 

12 

50 

60.9  58.2 

IO 

50 

59-7  59-3 

13 

52 

52.0   52.3 

II 

52 

54-8  55-0 

IS 

52 

62.9  60.3 

07 

52 

58.2  57.6 

16 

54 

51.6   51-9 

10 

54 

55-6  56.0 

17 

54 

63.2  60.8 

07 

54 

56.9  56.3 

18 

56 

51.0   51.0 

09 

56 

57-5  58.0 

20 

56 

62.5  60.3 

08 

56 

56.0  55.0 

20 

58 

51.0  51.0 

09 

58 

58.9  59-7 

22 

+5-2 

58 

64.8  62.5 

04 

58 

52.0  51.3     26 

20  00 

60.0  60.5 

24 

24  oo 

53-8  53-1     23 

+1-7 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  135. 

Torsion  head  at  i6h  oom  read  255°  and  at  2oh  15111  read  the  same 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  8s.  90°  torsion  =  16/81. 
Torsion  head  at  2oh  oom  read  282°  and  at  24)1  ism  read  252° 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


347 


Sunday,  July  23,  1905                                                 Magnet  scale  erect 

Sunday,  July  23,  1905                                          Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East                                        Scale 

East 

Scale          East 

Scale        ;  East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp.     Chr'r       readings 

decli-     Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings       decli-    Temp.      Chr'r       readings        decli-    Temp. 

time 

nation 

O.          time 

nation        C. 

time 

nation 

C.         time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

•     '         °          h  m          <1          d 

o        /              o 

h  m 

d         d        °      ' 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

o        * 

0 

o  oo* 

44-0    46.3 

2O  21 

+3.0        200       35.1    39.0 

19  58   +3-4 

4  00.6 

75-6    72.0 

21  47 

6  oo* 

37-0    34-8 

23  27 

02 

37.8    39.2 

II 

02       68.  o    68.0 

20  48 

02 

75.1     71-9          47 

02 

27.3    22.4 

44 

+2.9 

04 

31-6    33-3 

01                                 O4 

6i.oa 

20  37 

04* 

64.0    56.8 

32 

+3-0 

04 

55.8    49.0 

01 

06 

34.6    35.8 

06 

06* 

36.8    37-2 

22   57 

06 

66.3    59.9 

28 

06 

48.7    41-5 

23    12 

OS 

44.2    44.6 

2O                                08*       26.O     3I.O 

21    50 

08 

67.5    60.6 

26 

08 

61.5    54-5 

22   52 

IO 

48.1     50.1 

28                     10      14.0    20.3 

32 

10 

76.1    62.5 

18 

10 

45-6    41.3 

23  IS 

12 

52.0    54-0 

34                         12       26.0    34.5 

53 

12 

74.0    68.1 

15 

12 

56.2    44.0 

23  05 

14 

45.2    46.0 

22     +3.1                 14          19.0      26.2 

41 

+3-3 

U 

74.1    68.8 

15 

H 

78.2    72.5 

22   25 

+3-0 

16 

40.  oa 

13                       16       16.3    24.2 

37 

16 

71-3    67.0 

18 

+3-1 

16* 

43-7    38.9 

13 

18 

60.0    60.6 

45                        18 

5-0     10.3 

17 

18.5 

61.8    51.8 

37 

18 

32.5    26.0 

32 

20 

46.8    49.5 

26 

20 

16.0    24.8 

21  38 

20 

67-5    64.5 

23 

20 

28.4      22.2 

38 

22 

37-8    39-8 

ii 

22* 

9.0    16.0 

19  19 

22 

64.6    60.5 

29 

22 

41.9      36.1         22   l6 

24 

33-6    35-5 

04 

24* 

41.0    54.2 

21   03 

24 

63.0    59.4 

3i 

24 

59.1     54.8      21  48 

26 

31.2    32.0 

00 

26 

42.0    53.0 

03 

26 

58.9    55-3 

37 

26 

66.0    62.0           37 

28 

33-1    35-3 

04 

28 

45-5    56.0 

08 

28 

63.5    61.0 

29 

28 

59.9    56.8           46 

30 

36.5    38.0 

09 

+3-1            30 

41.6    51.6 

21   O2 

+3-2 

30 

59-8    55-6 

36    +3-0 

30 

57-5    53-3           50 

+3-1 

32 

38.7    39-0 

ii 

32 

32.0    42.3 

20  47 

32 

53-9    50.8 

45 

32 

56.5    53-5 

21    51 

34 

34-oft 

20  04 

34 

31-3    35-8 

41 

34 

44-7    42.5 

58 

34 

42.1      38.8       22   14 

36 

23.1     24.5 

1948 

36 

29-3    34-3 

39 

36 

51.6    48.1 

48 

36 

26.2     24.1               38 

38 

18.5     18.8 

40 

38 

34-5    39-6 

20  47 

38 

52.0    49.5 

21  47 

38 

20.  6    18.2 

47 

40 

16.4    17.2 

19  37 

40 

45-5    50.0 

21   O4 

40 

42.0    40.7 

22  02 

40 

39.9    33.8           20 

42 

32-6    33-2 

20  02 

42 

41.8    46.4 

20  58 

42 

34-2     33.3 

U 

42 

37-5    33-1            22 

44 

16.0    17.2 

19  36 

+3-1 

44 

45-8    49.4 

21   03 

44 

23.O      21.2 

32    +2.9 

44 

42.9      39.8        22    13 

46* 

35-5    48.3 

21  45 

46 

42.8    46.2 

20  59 

46 

34-0    32.2 

15 

46 

60.7    57.0  .    21  45 

+3-2 

48 

16.8    21.2 

21   Op 

48 

41.9    46.1 

20   58 

48 

40.3    37-0 

22  06 

48 

62.5    60.  i  1         41 

50*5 

48.0    51.0 

2O  24 

50 

50.5     55-9 

21    12 

50 

55-8    52.3 

21    42 

50 

58.0    56.5 

48 

52 

47-0    50.3 

22 

52 

58.3    62.6 

24 

52 

55-8    51-0 

21   43 

52 

58.9    45-2 

56 

54 

39-3    42.8 

IO 

54* 

53-9    64.0 

21    56 

54 

35-5    34-0 

22    12 

54 

62.2    52.5 

48 

56 

37-3    40.0 

07 

56 

58.3    63.8 

22  00 

56 

22.2      2O.  O 

34 

56 

77-5    56.0 

33 

58 

47-oa 

21 

58 

47-3    53-5 

21   43 

58 

15.0      12.9 

45 

58 

76.5    60.  i 

30 

+3-2 

I   00 

49-3    57-0 

29 

+3-1 

3  oo 

43-2    48.9 

36   +3.0 

5  oo 

21.  8(1 

32 

+2.8 

7  oo 

79-0    67.1 

23 

02 

68.5    74-8 

58 

02 

32.0    39.0 

2O 

02 

35-5    31-8 

14 

02* 

46.9    36.0 

26 

04 

45-0    52.8 

23 

04 

35.0    40.0 

23 

04 

24.56 

28 

04 

47-0    36.5 

27 

06 

48.0    56.0 

28 

06 

40.8    45.4 

32 

06 

13-5      II.  0 

48 

06 

47-5    37-3 

24 

08 

50.6    57.8 

20  31 

08 

42.0    48.8 

35 

08 

30.50 

19 

08 

46.5    33-0 

28 

10* 

41.8    47-8 

22  24 

10 

38.3    43-8 

.       28 

10 

34-5    32.8 

14 

10 

43-1     29.7 

33 

12* 

31-3    Si.o 

23  02 

12 

41-5    46.5 

33 

12 

37-2    35-9 

22   O9 

12 

41.1    28.9 

36 

14 

10.0    43.0 

22  39 

+3.i 

14 

36.0    40.4 

24 

+2.9 

14 

49.0    48.0 

21    51 

14 

48.8    33-8 

26 

+3.4 

16* 

30.3    46.3 

21   48 

16 

29-3    33-0 

13 

16 

40.8    38.8 

22  04 

+2.8 

16 

54-2    40.9 

16 

18* 

50.8    54.0 

21    II 

18 

29.7    32.2 

13 

18 

32.06 

16 

18 

61.9    41-3 

IO 

20* 

35-5    46.3 

22  39 

20 

34-9    37-9 

21 

20 

27.5    25.8 

25 

20 

65-2    45-5 

04 

22* 

42.2    49.0 

21    35 

22 

37-0    39-0 

24 

22 

30.9    27.9 

22  21 

22 

66.8    46.0 

02 

24 

35-0    39.0 

21 

24 

39-6    42.6 

29 

24 

44-7    42-5 

21    58 

24 

66.7    47.2 

OI 

26 

29.2    32.3 

II 

26 

41.0    43.8 

31 

26 

38.5    37-8 

22  O7 

26 

66.  o    50.0 

21    OO 

28 

31-0    32.6 

13 

28 

46.0    47.8 

» 

28 

42.1     38.6 

04 

28 

68.6    49.5 

20  58 

30 

32.7    36.1 

21    17 

+3-2 

30 

59-2    61.4 

21  59   +2.8 

30 

43.2    40.6 

01 

+2.9 

30 

74.3    56.0 

48 

+3-4 

32 

22.5      22.8 

20  58 

32 

61.0    63.3 

22  O2 

32 

37-6    35.1 

IO 

32 

74-0    56.5 

48 

34 

17.1    18.1 

20  51 

34 

54.6    58.0 

21    52 

34 

38.7    35-9 

22  08 

34 

67.3    56.2 

20  54 

36* 

40.5    40.5 

22   29 

36 

46.3    48.1 

38 

36 

46.6    42.2 

21    57 

36 

63.5    49-0 

21   O2 

38* 

34-6    45.2 

21    17 

38 

40.3    41.9 

29 

38 

51-5    49-9 

47 

38 

58.8    44.9 

09 

40* 

63.0    80.0 

23   27 

40 

34.8    37.0 

2O 

40 

52.8    51.2 

45 

40 

57-4    44-8           10 

41-5 

51.0    67.2 

08 

42 

30.8    33.1 

14 

42 

54-4    53-1 

42 

42 

60.  i    47.2 

06 

44 
46 
47*9 
50* 

52* 

54* 
56 
58 

46.0    76.0 
S.o    28.3 
15.0    49.8 
31.0    58.8 
26.8    56.5 
38.0    69.0 
30.3    34-8 
28.5    42.0 

23   II     +3-3 
22  OI 

23  38 

22  22 

21  37 

20  25 
19  52 
56 

44 
46 

48 
50 

52 

54 
56 
58* 

40.6    43.9 
52.6    55-9 
55-8    57-2 
45-1    46.2 
48.0    50.2 
62.3    66.8 
76.0    78.0 
46.2    48.8 

30 
49 
53 
36 

21    41 
22  05 
25 
IO 

+2.8 

44 
46 
48 
50 
52 
54 
56 
58 

55-2    53-0 
45-3    43-0 
30.5& 
28.5    26.8 
17-8     15-8 
10.5      9-1 

12.  I      10.6 

7-5      7-5 

42 

21    58 
22    19 
24 
40 
51 

49 

55 

+2.9 

44 
46 
48 
50 
52 
54 
56 
58 
800 

61.0    49.3 
62.3    51.2 
61.0    49.6 
60.  i    45.0 
57-5    47-0 
55-4    46.5 
57-9    49-2 
56.9    48.2 
58.9    56.0 

04 

01 

04 
08 
09 
ii 
07 
08 
oo 

+3-6 

Observers— W.  J.   P.  and   A.   F.,  who  alternated   from  3h   58111  to 
o8m. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is — 6s. 

Torsion  head  at  oh  oom  read  252°  and  at  9h  25111  read  the  same. 

Observer — A.  F. 


348 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


Monday,  July  24,  1905                                                Magnet  scale  erect 

Tuesday,  July  25, 

1905                                         Magnet  scale  inverted 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-    Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli-   Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

o        / 

0 

h  m 

d          d 

0           , 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           ' 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

0             , 

0 

8  oo* 

39-8    41-5 

20  53 

+7.5 

10  00 

22.8     24.2 

19  59 

+8.6 

12  OO 

45.6    44-6 

19  45 

+6.5 

14  oo 

28.4    28.3 

2O  12 

+4-3 

02 

39.2    45.6          56 

02* 

46.2    54.8 

21    3O 

02 

42.2    40.6 

Si 

02 

28.1    28.0 

12 

04 

33-6    37-1 

44 

04 

68.9    72.6 

22  O2 

04 

40.5    40.1 

53 

04 

27.5    27.0 

13 

06 

****                *"       - 

37.1    41-6 

51 

06 

60.8    64.8 

21  49 

06 

37-9    37-0 

19  57 

06 

25.2    24.8 

17 

08 

17.8      22.6 

21 

08 

60.  i    76.0 

57 

08 

34-5    33-8 

20  02 

08 

25.2    24.6 

17 

10 

10.2      15.8 

Op 

IO 

62.0    69.2 

54 

10 

29.6    28.6 

10 

10 

24.2    24.0 

18 

12 

II.  I      2O.  I 

13 

12 

52.8    62.8 

21  41 

12 

24.4    23.8 

18 

12 

23-9    23.3 

19 

14 

17.7      29.3 

26  +8.0 

14 

Lost 

14 

26.8    25.5 

15 

+6.0 

14 

23.1     22.5 

20 

+4-9 

16 

p.O      II.p 

05 

16 

23.8    35-8 

20  57 

+9-o 

16 

27.0    26.2 

14 

16 

22.3    21.7 

22 

18 

Lost 

18* 

20.  o    38.6 

27 

18 

26.3    24.7 

16 

18 

20.  6    20.3 

24 

20 

25.6    28.6 

32 

20 

II.  2      32.8 

16 

20 

28.0    27.5 

13 

20 

21.3    21.3 

23 

22 

12.  0     20.  2 

14 

22* 

28.2    52.8 

06 

22 

29.1    27.8 

12 

22 

25.0    23.3 

18 

24 

17.8     25.0              22 

24 

52.6    55.1 

20  27 

24 

23.0    21.6 

21 

24 

24.8    24.8 

17 

26 

12.5     17-5           12 

26* 

53-5    58.0 

21    13 

26 

22.0     21.  O 

22 

26 

24.3    24.1 

18 

28 

18.6    24.6          23 

28 

55-8    58.1 

14 

+9-4 

28 

16.8    16.0 

30 

28 

25.2    25.2 

16 

30 

32.7    35-3          42 

+8.0 

30 

52.0    56.0 

IO 

30 

14-1     13-1 

35 

+5-4 

30 

27.2    27.0 

H 

+5-1 

32 

17.8    27.8          25 

32 

54-3    63.5 

21    18 

32 

15-3    14-5 

33 

32 

25.8    25.2 

16 

34 

19.4    20.  6          28 

34 

43.8    48.8 

20  58 

34 

13-8    13-3 

35 

34 

24.8    24.5 

18 

36 

33.3    48.0          53 

36 

58.0    65.3 

21    22 

36 

16.0    15.0 

32 

36 

25.6    25.3 

16 

38 

21.5    36.2          34 

38 

64.8    78.5 

38 

38 

16.0    15.2 

32 

38 

25.4    25.0 

16 

40 

22.8    38.5          37 

40* 

54.8    61.0 

47 

40 

15.8    14.8 

32 

40 

25.3    25.0 

17 

42 

26.9    28.0          32 

42        56.3     64.8 

51 

42 

14.7    14-0 

34 

42 

24.5    24.1 

18 

44 

24.1     2S.7             28    +8.0 

44       56.8    66.6 

21  53 

44 

16.2    15.6 

31 

+5-0 

44 

24.2    24.0 

18 

+5-2 

46      20.  o    24.6         24 

46      61.0    73.0 

22  OI 

+9-5 

46 

20.8    19.6 

24 

46 

24.3    24.1 

18 

48       34-3    39-0          46 

48* 

56.0    65.8 

15 

48 

22.3    21.6 

22 

48 

23.2    22.7 

20 

50 

21.3    24.4          25 

50 

64.0    73-1 

27 

50 

23.1    23.0 

2O 

50 

23.6    23.4 

19 

52 

l8.2     23.0             21 

52* 

63.0    71.6 

36 

S2 

22.5      22.1 

2O 

52 

24.8    24.5 

18 

54 

10.9    16.0    20  10 

54 

57-8    58.3 

21 

54 

21.7      21-3 

22 

54 

25-3    25.3 

16 

56 

54-8    57-8     21  17 

56 

68.2    80.0 

46 

56 

19.2      I9.O 

26 

56 

25-9    25.5 

16 

58 

II.  2      12.3       2O  O7 

58 

64.5    72.8 

38 

58 

19-3      19-0 

26 

58 

25-9    25.5 

16 

9  OO* 

28.0    38.1     19  20   +8.0 

II  00 

60.3    71-7 

34 

+9-5 

13  oo 

20.1    18.8 

26 

+4-5 

15  oo 

25.3    24.9 

17 

+5-2 

02*     70.6    75.8     20  45 

02 

55-3    7i.i 

29 

02 

21.3    20.7 

23 

02 

25.7    25.1 

16 

04*     32.8    47.2         48 

04 

48.5    69-5 

22 

04 

22.9    22.3 

21 

04 

25.5    25.0 

16 

06 

7.5    30.2           14 

06 

47-1     59.8 

14 

06 

24.2    23.5 

19 

06 

26.2    26.0 

15 

08 

22.1      24.7               22 

08 

39.6    54.6 

04 

08 

25-3    24.6 

17 

08 

28.0    26.5 

13 

10 

26.2      39.4               36 

10 

40-3    63.0 

II 

10 

28.7    28.5 

II 

10 

27.3    26.7 

14 

12 

2O.  O      28.5               23                                 12 

37-5    57-0 

04 

12 

35-3    34-3 

2O  01 

12 

27.1     26.5 

14 

14 

8.0    15.6    20  04   +8.0          14 

48.8    59-7 

15 

+9-5 

14 

43-3    43-1 

19  48 

+4-0 

14 

16* 

36.8    46.4     19  42                     16 

68.6    81.0 

47 

16.5 

52.0    51.1 

35 

16 

27.3    26.3 

14 

+5-1 

18 

57.8    71.5     20  18 

18* 

45-5    52.3 

47 

18 

53-0    52.5 

33 

18 

27.6    26.6 

14 

20* 

38.8    57-8          44 

20 

35.2    50.2 

38 

20 

54-9    53-9 

31 

20 

29.1    28.0 

II 

22 

42.0    71.2     20  57 

22 

33-2    56.0 

41 

22 

55-2    54-1 

30 

22 

30.1     29.1 

IO 

24 

52.3     77.8      21    IO 

24    1   19-3    39-3 

17 

24 

52.8    51-5 

34 

24 

30.9    30.2 

08 

26* 

23-5    43-0     20  05 

26 

16.0    35-2 

ii 

26 

51.0    49.8 

37 

26 

32.2    31.8 

06 

28* 

36.2    48.3         02   +8.1 

28 

19-2    31-4 

10 

28 

50.6    49.4 

38 

28 

34-1    33-2 

03 

30 

54-7    72-3     20  35 

30 

26.5    31.1 

16 

+9-2 

30 

49.6    48.8 

39 

+4-0 

30 

35-8    34-9 

2O  OI 

+5-3 

32* 

43.0    59-1     21  24 

32 

30.8    43-8 

29 

32 

48.3    47-2 

41 

32 

37-2    36.6 

19  58 

34 
36 

37.2      50.2       21    13 
28.0     38.4       20   56 

8 

32.2    44-5 
26.9    36.1 

31 
20 

34 
36 

Si-9    51-3 
52.0    50.5 

35 
36 

34 
36 

37-8    37-0 
37-1    36.5 

57 
19  58 

38 

18.8    25.3          39 

38 

21.3    33-3 

14 

38.5 

52.0    50.8 

35 

38 

34-5    34-1 

20  02 

40 

25.8    34-2          52 

40 

20.  o    24.2 

22  O5 

40 

50.0    50.0 

38 

40 

33-2    32.8 

04 

42 

10.1    20.9         29 

42* 

20.7      24.2 

21  45 

42 

48.5    48.0 

40 

42 

33.2    32.6 

04 

44 

6.3      15.2               21 

44*     43.0    52.0 

26 

+9.0 

44 

45-1    45-1 

45 

+4-0 

44 

31.6    30.8 

07 

+5-5 

46* 

31.0     41-8               19 

46 

31.0     45.0 

II 

46 

42.6    42.2 

50 

46 

29.8    28.5 

10 

48 

31.0    40.5          18 

48 

36.5    39-7 

21    II 

48 

40.2    38.6 

54 

48 

27.1    26.1 

14 

50 

27-8    37-8 

14 

50 

25-9    34-9 

20  59 

50 

41.8    41.8 

19  50 

50 

25.5    24.6 

17 

52 

24.2    30.8 

20  05 

52 

22.2      43.2        21   O2 

52 

33-8    33-0 

20  04 

52 

24-3    23.7 

18 

54 

10.0    17.6 

19  44 

54 

35.2    56.2           23 

54 

34-3     34-1 

O2 

54 

24.6    23.8 

18 

56 

Lost 

56 

33-0    34-5           04 

56 

31-9    31-9 

06 

56 

23.6     22.  0 

20 

58 

20.  2      24.8 

58 

58 

31-3    36.6 

04 

58 

30.3     29.1 

IO 

58 

23.1      22.4 

20 

12  OO 

36.6    42.6 

13 

+8.9 

16  oo 

23.3      22.5 

20 

+5-3 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  5s. 

Torsion  head  read  252*  at  beginning  and  ending. 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  +  6s.    00°  torsion  =  17/13. 
Torsion  head  at  I2h  oom  read  261*  and  at  i6h  2om  read  258°. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


349 


Wednesday,  July  26,  1905                                         Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  July  26,  1905                                          Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

1 
Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.    Chr'r       readings        decli- 

Tern 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

i  Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C.      j    time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

i' 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

0          r                 O 

h  m           d           d 

h  m 

d          d 

0          r 

h  m          d          d 

0             / 

O 

0  00* 

4S.2     52.0 

21  43    +4-0          2  00 

46.8    47.2      20  44   +3-9 

4  00 

39-0    41-2 

21  35 

+3-8 

6  oo       50.3    51.0      21  02 

+4-1 

02 

33-4    42.4 

26                                02                50.80                      50 

O2 

36.8    38.0 

30 

02         S2.  0      53.O               OS 

04 

20.8    30.7 

07 

04 

54.2    54-8           56 

04 

31-8    33-2 

23 

04      51.2    52.0 

04 

06 

31-  I    39-9 

22                              06 

55-3    56.0           58 

06 

29-5    30-9 

19 

06    1  52.0    52.5 

05 

08 

35-3    40.1 

26               08 

55-0    55-8 

57 

08 

28.5    30.0 

17 

08.  1   50.6    51.9 

03 

IO 

25.4    30.8 

21    II                               IO 

54-2    55-2 

56 

10 

32.0    33.2 

23 

10      50.5    Si-7 

03 

12 

16.4     21.  1 

20  56 

12 

50.8    51.1 

SO 

12 

32.3    33-0 

23 

12     |   S0.9     52.6 

04 

14 

22.  O      26.3 

21  04   +4-1 

14 

36.26 

27 

14 

27.3    29.2 

16   +3.8 

14 

49.6    50.6 

21  OI 

+4-2 

16 

9-4      13-9 

2045 

16 

24.4    26.5 

10 

+3-9 

16 

27.8    29.0 

16 

16      47.9    49-3 

20  59 

18* 

37.8     40.O 

31 

18 

25.8    27.1 

12 

18 

25.8    27.5 

13 

18      45.1    46.8 

20  55 

20 

21.2      22.5 

04 

20 

24.2    26.2 

IO 

20 

22.7    24.2 

21  08 

20      49-3    Si.6 

21  O2 

22 

23.2      25.0 

08 

22 

25.0    26.3 

IO 

22 

II.  5     13-8 

20  51 

23        48.5     5O.O 

21  OO 

24 

23.3      24.8 

08 

24 

29.8    31.8 

19 

24 

6.5      7-5 

43 

24      45-5    47-0 

20  55 

26 

27-8      29-9 

16 

26 

31-2    32.4 

20 

26» 

41.8    44.2 

20  50 

26 

45-7     46.1 

20  54 

28 

30.9    33-2 

20 

28 

34-2    34.7 

24 

28 

49.2    52.8 

21   03 

28 

49-3    49-9 

21  OO 

30 

31-2    33-7 

21 

+4.1 

30 

31.0    32.0 

20 

+3-6 

30 

45-2    48.8 

20  56   +3-9 

30 

47-8    48.9      20  58 

+4-5 

32 

33-0    35-3 

24 

32 

31-8    32.3 

2O 

32 

46.0    48.5 

57 

32 

52.0    52.8 

21  OS 

34 

35-o    37-3 

27 

34 

35-2    36.4 

26 

34 

44-8    47.8 

55 

34 

44-3    45-0 

20  52 

36 

34-8    37-2 

27 

36       40.8    41.2           35 

36 

42.7    46.0 

52 

36 

39-9    40.8 

46 

38 

44-2    45-0 

40 

38       43-0    44-1            38 

38 

42.3    45-7 

52 

38       42.3    43.9 

20  50 

40 

46.0    48.0 

44 

40 

52.0    53.2 

20  53 

40 

39.4    42.9 

47 

40       52.3    52.S 

21  OS 

42 

49-4    50.8 

49 

42 

63.30               21    10 

42 

36.4    39-1 

42 

42        42.9     43.0       20  SO 

44 

52.5    53-8 

20  54 

+4.1            44 

66.8    67.3            IS 

44 

39-9    42.0 

47                       44       41-0    41-6           47 

+4-6 

46 

56.0    57-8 

21   OO 

46 

57.2    58.8           Oi 

+3-4 

46 

39.8    42.9 

47   +4-0            46       34-1    36.2           38 

48 

51-1    52.3 

2O  51 

48 

56.2    58.2          oo 

48 

39.0    41.0 

45                       48 

30.8    32.2           32 

SO 

45.8    46.9 

43                       50 

62.3    64.5          10 

50 

40.5    42.5 

48 

50 

36.2    37.5           40 

52 

44-2    45.2 

40                       52 

68.8    70.9          20 

52 

36.6    38.5 

41 

52 

36.5    37-0           40 

54 

42.5    43-8 

38                       54       69.7    71.3           21 

54 

36.0    37.7 

40 

54 

31.3    32.9 

33 

56 

42.2    43.2 

37 

56 

64.0    64.9          ii 

56 

38.0    40.4 

44 

56 

36.0    36.8           40 

58 

41.2    42.2 

36 

58 

61.0    62.0          07 

58 

40.2    41.8 

47 

58 

30.1     31.2              30 

I  OO 

38.6    39-9 

32 

+4.1 

3  00 

64.0    65.0 

12     +3-4 

5  oo 

38.8    40.3 

44   +4.0 

7  oo       32.9    33.1            34    +4.6 

02 

38.6    39.6 

32                              02         67.7     68.5 

17 

02 

37-8    39-1 

43 

02     :  34.0     35.  3              37 

04 

40.0    41.1 

34                         04       69.0    69.8 

19 

04 

39.8    41.4 

46 

04 

30.8    33-8 

33 

06 

41.0    42.0 

35                         06       69.2     70.4 

20 

06 

41.0    42.9 

48 

06 

27.0    28.1 

26 

08 

41.0    42.1 

35                        08       67.8    69.0 

18 

08 

41-0    42.7 

48 

08 

32.3    33-7 

34 

IO 

43-5    44-4 

39                      10      68.8    69.9 

19 

IO 

46.1    47.8 

56 

IO 

27.5    28.0 

26 

12 

46.8    47.9 

44                      12 

74-0    75-2 

27 

12 

41-2    42.5 

48 

12 

26.3    27.9           25 

14 

48.0    48.9 

46   +4.0           14 

71.9    73-5 

24 

14 

43-4    45-0 

52 

14 

34.0     35.9 

38 

+4-8 

16 

52.70 

53                        16       67.2    68.7 

17 

+3-7 

16 

47.6    49.0 

58   +4.0 

16      35-4    36.6 

.TO 

18 

55-2    56.0 

57                        18       69.5    70.4 

20 

18 

47-2    48.2 

57 

18        32.8     34.2             35 

20 

53-9    54-2 

55 

20 

67.1    08.5 

17 

20 

44-7    45-9 

54 

2O 

38.3     42.3              46 

22 

51-2    51.8 

Si 

22 

71.0    72.8 

23 

22 

47-8    48.8 

58 

22.  p  32.0  34.3  i      35 

24 

55-8    56-5 

20  58                       24       77.0    77.8 

32 

24 

46.2    47.5 

20  56 

24       36-7    37-0           40 

26 

58.0    58.5 

21   02                                 26*       37.8      41.2 

34 

26 

49-5    50.8 

21   OI 

26       37.6    39.6           43 

28 

62.50 

OS                                28 

41.2    44.8 

39 

28 

46.2    47.2 

20  56 

28      36.0    w.  o  i        40 

30 

62.5    63.2 

OQ     +4.1                 30 

43.6    46.8 

43 

+3-8 

30 

46.6    47.6 

56+4.1            30 

37-7    38.9           43 

+4-8 

32 

61.5    61.7 

07                       32 

43.0    46.2 

42 

32 

47-5    48.3 

58                       32 

36.9    38.5           42 

34 
36 

60.2    60.5 
63.0    63.7 

05 

10 

g 

43.2    46.0           42 
39.6    42.8           36 

34    • 
36 

45-2    46.5 
49-4    50.2 

20  54 

21   OI 

34 
36 

37-7    39-3           43 
38.4    40.0           M. 

38 

60.7    61.2 

06 

38 

37.0    39-2           32 

38 

47-0    48.5 

20  57 

38 

38.8    40.3 

44 

40 

58.4    59-0 

02 

40 

45-4    46.5 

44 

40 

47-5    48.6 

20  58 

40 

41.3    42.0           48 

42 

61.0    62.0 

07 

42 

48.9    50.5 

50 

42 

48.5    49-9 

21   OO 

42 

38.8     39.6              M. 

44 

65.8    67.2 

15 

44 

47.1    49.0           47 

+3-8 

44 

51-6    52.9 

04                         44 

36.7  38.5 

41 

+4.8 

46 

68.2    69.0 

18 

f4.o 

46 

48.4    50.2 

49 

46 

49-2    50.6 

01    +4.1 

46 

40.0    41.0 

46 

48 

60.0    61.2     21  05 

48 

48.8    50.0 

49 

48 

Ji.  i     52.7 

04 

48 

42.8    42.8           so 

50 

50.76         20  50 

50 

44-5    45-8 

42 

50 

51.0    52-2 

04  ! 

So 

36.0    37.0 

4O 

52 

46.0    46.5 

43 

52 

39-8    41-2 

35 

52 

49.0    50.0 

00 

52 

39.4    40.2 

45 

54 

47.2    48.0 

45 

54 

36.3    37-9 

30 

54 

49-8    50.7 

OI 

54 

36.0    36.6 

40 

56 

47.6    48.1 

45 

56 

38.3    40.8 

34 

56 

Si-  i     52.3 

04 

56 

30.3    31.1 

31 

58 

48.5  48.9 

47 

58 

40.2    42.2 

36 

58 

50.8    52.0 

03 

58 

31-7    32.4 

33 

Observer— A.  F. 


Observers- 
6h  13m. 


-A.  F.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  6h  oam  to 


35° 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


I 

_ 

Wednesday,  July 

26,  1905 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  July  26,  1905 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left      Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d          d 

0           /                   0 

h  m 

d            d 

Of                   C 

h  m 

d          d 

0             , 

O 

h  m 

d          d 

O           • 

0 

8  oo 

30.7    32.0 

20  32     +4.5 

IO  OO 

28.1     28.5 

20  27     +4.8 

12  OO 

23.2    23.6 

20  19 

+6.3 

14  oo 

22.1      22.6 

20  18 

+7-9 

02 

28.6    29.7 

28 

02 

29-0     29.O 

28 

02 

22.8      23.6 

19 

02 

21.8    22.3 

17 

04 

27-3     28.1 

26 

04 

28.5     29.2 

28 

04 

21.7    22.9 

18 

04 

2O.5      21.  I 

15 

06 

28.1     28.5 

27               !       06 

27.9     28.2 

26 

06 

20.  8    23.2 

17 

06 

21.0      21.6 

16 

08 

27.2    28.0 

26 

08 

28.3     28.6 

27 

08 

21.0      23.0 

17 

08 

21.  O      21.5 

16 

10 

28.1     29.0 

27 

10.3 

28.3     29.1 

28 

IO 

20.  8      22.6 

17 

10 

21.  I      21.7 

16 

12 

27.0    27.4 

25 

12 

28.8     29.5 

28 

12 

20.3      22.  O 

16 

12 

21.5      22.1 

17 

14 

27.2    27.2 

25 

+4-5            14 

28.3     28.7 

27    +5-1 

14 

20.5      22.6 

16 

14 

2I.S      22.0                17 

16 

26.6    26.8 

24 

16 

28.0     28.5 

27 

16 

2O.5      22.4 

16 

16 

2O.9      21.2                l6 

+8.2 

18 

26.1     26.9 

24 

18 

28.0     28.1 

26 

18 

21.8    23.3 

18 

+6.6 

18 

20.2      21.0                15 

20 

26.0    26.5 

24 

20 

27.8    27.9 

26 

20 

21.8    23.5 

18 

20 

2O.9      21.2                l6 

22 

26.8    27.2 

25 

22 

29.1     29.1 

28 

22 

23.0      24.5 

20 

22 

21.  0      21.8                l6 

24 

26.6    27.6 

25 

24 

29-5    29.5 

29 

24 

24.2      25.8 

22 

24 

21.9      22.4 

17 

26 

25.3     26.9 

23 

26 

29.3    29.6 

29 

26 

24.0      2S.3 

21 

26 

22.7      23.2 

18 

28 

26.3     28.7 

26 

28 

30.3    30.3 

30 

28 

22.0      23.6 

18 

28 

22.6      23.2 

18 

30 

25-9    28.5 

25 

+4-4 

30 

30.2    30.2 

30 

+5-6 

30 

19.9    21.3 

15 

+7-0 

30 

22.3    23.0          18 

+8.7 

32 

25.6    28.0 

25 

32 

29.1    29.5 

28 

32.5 

18.5      20.5 

13 

32 

22.4      23.2 

18 

34 

26.4    29.0 

26 

34 

28.0    29.3 

28 

34 

l8.3      20.  0 

12 

34 

23.1      23.9 

19 

36 

25-3    27.7 

24 

36 

29.1     29.6 

28 

36 

18.3      20.  0 

12 

36 

23.0      23.7                19 

38 

25-5     27.9 

24 

38 

28.1     28.9 

27 

38 

18.6    20.  o 

13 

38 

22.5    23.2           18 

40 

25.8    28.1 

25 

40 

29.0    30.1 

29 

40 

18.9    20.3 

13 

40 

22.0      22.6                l8 

42 

25.0    26.9 

23 

42 

29.3    30.0 

29 

42 

I9.O      2O.4 

13 

42 

22.9      23.4                19 

44 

25.2    27.5 

24 

+4-4 

44 

29.1     30.0 

29 

+6.0 

44 

17-5      19.3 

II 

44 

22.1      22.8                l8 

46 

25-5     27.9 

24 

46 

27.8    28.8 

27 

46 

17-0      18.3 

10 

+7.4            46 

22.6    23.0  !         18   +9.0 

48 

25.6    27.0 

24 

48 

26.7    27.5 

25 

48 

17-3      18.9 

II 

48 

22.  Q      23.3                 19 

50 

28.0    28.9 

27                        50 

25.9    26.8 

24 

50 

17.9     19.2 

12 

50 

22.8    22.9           18 

52 

29.5    31-0 

30                        52 

25.4    26.3 

23 

52 

17.5   18.9 

II 

.52 

21.9      22.2                17 

54 

28.9    30.2 

29                        54 

25.4    26.3 

23 

54 

16.3    17.3 

09 

54 

21.6      22.  0                17 

56 

28.6    30.1 

28                        56 

25.2    26.0 

23 

56 

15.8    16.9 

08 

56 

21.7      22.  0                17 

58 

29-3    30.0 

29                       58 

24.9    25.7 

22 

58 

13.4    14.9 

05 

58 

21.9      22.2                 17 

9  oo 

29.0    31.0 

30   +4.2      ii  oo 

24.2    25.0 

21 

+6.1 

13  00 

11.9    12.9 

02 

+7-3 

15  00 

22.6    23.0           18  +9.1 

02 

30.0    31.0 

30                      02 

24.5    24.7 

21 

02 

ii.  6    12.4 

01 

02 

23-3     23.7            19 

04 

30.2    31.6 

31                        04 

25.0    25.2 

22 

04 

12.  0      12.9 

02 

04 

23.7      23.9                2O 

06 

27.8    30.7 

28 

06 

25-1     25.3 

22 

06 

12.2      12.9 

02 

06 

23-0      23.3                 19 

08 

29-6    32.5 

31                         08 

26.1     26.9 

24 

08 

12.7      13-3 

03 

08 

22.  0      22.3                 l8 

IO 

27.3    29.8 

27                       10 

26.9    27.0 

25 

IO 

I3-I       13-8 

04 

10 

21.7      21.9                17 

12 

27.0    29.4 

27                               12 

26.6    27.0 

25 

12 

13.6      14.3 

04 

12 

22.1      22.5                18 

H 

28.0    30.6 

28   +4.2 

14 

26.3    26.9 

24 

+6.2 

H 

13.8      14.8 

05 

14 

22.2      22.9                l8 

16 

28.3    30.4 

28 

16 

26.5    26.9 

24 

16 

I4.2      15-2 

06 

+7-2 

16 

22.3    22.6  i        18 

+9.1 

18 

29.0    30.8 

29 

18 

25.8    26.1 

23 

18 

15.6      l6.5 

08 

18 

22.2      22.5 

17 

20 

28.5    30.5 

29 

20 

26.0    26.2 

24 

20 

18.0    19.1 

12 

20 

22.  O      22.4 

17 

22 

30.2    32.0 

31 

22 

26.2    26.6 

24 

22 

17.9   19.0 

II 

22 

21.9      22.2 

17 

24 

29.9  31.9 

31 

24 

24.6    25.0 

21 

24 

18.2    18.9 

12 

24 

21.4      21.9 

16 

26 

29.0    30.0 

29 

26 

25.0    25.8 

22 

26 

19.2    20.  o 

13 

26 

21.9      22.2 

17 

28 

28.5  29.3 

28 

28 

25.0    25.3 

22 

28 

19.7  20.4 

14 

28 

22.3      22.7 

18 

30 

27.9  29.0 

27  i+4-4 

30 

24.9    25.1 

22     +6.4 

30 

20.  2      21.2 

IS 

+7-2     :        30 

23.0      23.0 

19 

+8.9 

32 

28.0    29.0 

27 

32 

24-9    25.3 

22 

32 

21.  0      22.5 

17 

32 

22.8      23.O 

18 

34 

27.0   28.0 

26                       34 

24.1     24.6 

21 

34 

22.7     24.4 

19 

34 

22.7      23.0 

18 

36 

27.3    28.0 

26 

36 

24.2    24.8 

21 

36 

24-0     25.3 

21 

36 

22.9      23.0 

18 

38 

28.0   28.8 

27 

38 

24.0    24.8 

21 

38 

23.1      24.8 

20 

38 

23.0      23.0 

19 

40 

26.8  27.8 

25 

40 

23.0    23.8 

19 

40 

23.0     24.2 

20 

40 

22.5      23.O 

18 

42 

27.7  28.9 

27 

42 

23.9    24.3 

20 

42 

23.1      24.4 

20 

42 

22.  0      22.4 

17 

44 

27.3   28.8 

26 

+4-5 

44 

25-3    25.5 

22 

+6.4 

44 

23.1      24.7 

2O 

+7-6 

44 

22.2      23.6 

18 

46 

29.0    30.0 

29 

46 

22.9    23.5 

19 

46 

23.0     24.3 

2O 

46 

21.4      21.9 

16 

+8.8 

48 

29.1    30.0 

29 

48 

22.6      22.9 

18 

48 

23.7     25.0 

21 

48 

22.2      22-4 

18 

50 

28.4   29.5 

28 

50 

23.1      23.4 

19 

50 

23-3      24.4 

20 

50 

22.  0      22.2 

17 

52 

29.0    29.9 

29 

52 

25.6      26.2 

23 

52 

22.0      23.O 

18 

52 

21.3    21.7 

16 

54 

27.9  28.7 

27 

54 

26.1      26.6 

24 

54 

21.4      22.2 

17 

54 

21.  O      21.4 

16 

56 

27.2   28.1 

26 

56 

24-9      25.3 

22 

56 

21.4      22.3 

17 

56 

21.6      22.1 

17 

58 

27.5   28.0 

26 

58 

23-9      24.3 

2O 

58 

21.8      22.1 

17 

58 

22.2      22.9 

18 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Observers — W.  J.   P.  and  A.   F.,  who  alternated   from   I2h  o6m  to 
I2h  i6m. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


351 


Wednesday,  July  26,  1905 

Magnet  scale  erect 

Wednesday,  July  26,  1905                                          Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

1 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

:  Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d      d 

0           1 

- 

h  m 

d          d 

0           t 

• 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

O 

h  m 

d         d 

O           f 

0 

16  oo 

22.8      23.3 

20  19 

+8.6      18  oo 

20.9     21.  0 

20  15 

+8.0 

20  00 

22.0      22.7 

20  18 

+6.1 

22  OO 

20.9    21.5 

20  16 

+4.8 

02 

23.0  23.5 

19 

02 

21.0     21.3 

16 

02 

21.5      21.7 

16 

02 

20.8      21.8 

16 

04 

22.6    23.0 

18 

04 

21.2     21.5 

16 

04 

20.9    21.  i          16 

04 

20.3   21.3 

15 

06 

22.4    23.0 

18 

06 

21.6      22.  0 

17 

06 

20.8      21.  1                15 

06 

21.  O     21.8 

16 

08 

2I.S      22.  O 

17 

08 

22.0      22.3 

17 

08 

20.9    21.3          16 

08 

21.2     22.  O 

16 

IO 

21.2     21.8 

16 

10 

22.3     22.8 

18 

10 

20.5      21.  1               IS 

IO 

20.9    21.8 

16 

12 

21.8     22.2 

17 

12 

22.9     23.O 

18 

12 

19.9    20.7          14 

12          21.7     22.3   1             17 

14 

21.7      22.2 

17 

14 

23-3     23.S 

19 

+8.0 

14 

19.3    20.  1          13 

+6.0           14      22.  o    22.9          18  +4.8 

16 

22.O     22.4 

17 

+8.5           16 

23-4     23.6 

19 

16 

18.9   19,5        13 

16      22.  o    22.9          18 

18 

23.3      24.0 

20 

18 

23-2     23.4 

19 

18 

18.5      I9.O               12 

18      20.  6    21.  i           15 

20 

23-6     24.0 

20 

20 

23-3     23.4 

19 

20 

18.3      18.9  I            12 

20          21.  0      22.  0  |             l6 

22 

24.2      24.6 

21 

22 

23-4    23.4 

19 

22 

18.2    18.8 

12 

22         20.  6     2I.S  j             l6 

24 

24.0      24.5 

2O 

24 

23.3    23.6 

19 

24 

18.0    18.5 

II 

24        20.3     21.3             IS 

26 

21.  8a 

17 

26 

23-3    23.5 

19 

26 

17.4   17.9 

10 

26 

21.  O      22.1 

16 

28 

19.2     19.8 

13 

28 

23-3    23.5 

19 

28 

16.5    17.0 

09 

28 

19.9    20.  6           14 

30 

18.8    19.0 

12 

+8.4           30 

23.3    23.8 

19 

+7.6 

30 

15.9   16.4 

08  +5.6           30 

2O.  I      21.0                IS 

+5-0 

32 

19.4    19.7 

13 

32 

23.5    23.6 

19 

32 

15.8    16.2 

08                      32 

20.8    21.8          16 

34 

20.5    20.5 

IS 

34 

23-3    23.7 

19 

34 

15.6    16.1 

07                       34 

21.  0      22.2 

16 

36 

2O.9     21.  0 

15 

36 

23.1     23.1 

19 

36 

16.1    16.3 

08                       36 

20.3      21.  I                 IS 

38 

21.  I      21.3 

16 

38 

23.2    23.2 

19 

38 

17.0    17.1 

09                                 38         21.  0      21.6  ;             l6 

40 

21.3      21.4 

16 

40 

23.0    23.3 

19 

40 

17.9    18.0          ii                     40      21.  o    21.6          16 

42 

21.5      21.7 

16 

42 

22.6     23.0 

18 

42 

17.8      17.9  [10                              42         21.8     22.2 

17 

44 

21.  O     21.3 

16 

+8.4            44 

21.9     22.3 

17  +7.2 

44 

16.8    16.9          09   +5.5            44       22.6    23.4 

19  +5.1 

46 

19.9     20.3 

14 

46 

21.8      22.2 

17 

46 

15.9    16.1          08                     46      22.3    23.0  I         18 

48 

19.8     20.3 

14 

48 

21.  O     21.9 

16 

48 

14.8    15.0          06                      48      22.5    23.0           18 

50 

19.2      19.9 

13 

SO 

2O-9     21.3 

16 

50 

14.2    14.3          05                      50      22.3    22.9           18 

52 

19-0      19-3 

13 

52 

21.  I      2I.S 

16 

52 

14.1    14-4 

05 

52         22.2     22.6 

18 

54 

18.8    19.3 

12 

54 

21.6     21.9 

17 

54 

14-3    14-7 

05 

54         22.0     22.3 

17 

56 

18.4    18.9 

12 

56 

21.8     22.1 

17 

56 

14.7    14.9 

06 

56         22.8     23.3 

19 

58 

18.4    19.0 

12 

58 

21.3     21.9 

16 

58 

14.7    iS-i          06  | 

.S8          21.8      22.3 

17 

17  oo 

18.1    18.8 

II 

+8.3 

19  oo 

20.9     21.  S 

16  +7.0 

21   OO 

14.8    15.1          06 

23  oo      20.7    21.3 

15 

+5-6 

02.4 

17.8    18.8 

II 

02 

20.5      21.  0 

15 

02 

14.8    15.5          06 

+5-3               02         19.8     2O.8 

14 

04 

17.7    18.4 

II 

04 

20.  o    20.3 

14 

04 

14.9    15.6          06 

O4         19.0      19.8 

13 

06 

17.3    18.0 

IO 

06 

19.4      19.9 

13 

06 

15.1    15.6          07 

06      17.7    18.6 

II 

08 

17.4    18.6 

II 

08 

19.2      19.8 

13 

08 

15-3     15-9          07 

08      17.0    18.1 

10 

IO 

18.0    19.0 

12 

IO 

19-3     20.1 

13 

10 

IS-9    16.3          08 

10      17.3    18.0 

IO 

12 

18.8    19.7 

'3 

12 

20.  o    20.5 

14 

12 

16.3    16.8          08 

12        19.  S     10.7 

13 

14 

16 

19.1    20.  o 

19.2      2O.O 

13 
'3 

+8.1 

14 

16 

20.  6      21.0 
20.  6      21.  1 

15   +6.8 

is 

14 

16 

16.8    17.3          09  1+5.2 
16.8    17.2          09 

14       16.2    16.4 
16      16.8    17.  o 

08 
09 

+6.0 

18 

19-3      20.0 

13 

18 

2O.9      21.2 

16 

18 

15.6    16.2          07  i                    18       15.3    15-9 

07 

20 

I9.O      19.6 

13 

20 

20.  6      21.2 

IS 

20 

15-5    16.5          08 

20 

16.0    16.0 

08 

22 

18.7      19.6 

12 

22 

2O.3      21.  0 

IS 

22 

16.6    17.2          09 

22 

15.0    15.0 

06 

24 

18.2    19.5 

12 

24 

2O.3      21.  I 

IS 

24 

18.8    19.5          12 

24 

15.3    15-3 

07 

26 

18.0    19.1 

12 

26 

2O.4      21.  I 

IS 

26 

19.3    20.3          14 

26 

14-9    15.1 

06 

28 

17.8    18.9 

II 

28 

20.5      21.3 

IS 

28 

2O-4      21.2 

IS 

28 

15-5     IS-9 

07 

30 

18.0    19.3 

12     +8.0                30 

21.  0      21.6 

16  +6.6 

30 

21.  O     21.6 

16 

+5.0            30 

17.4  17.8 

10 

+6.0 

32 

18.0    19.0 

12 

32 

21.8      21.8 

17 

32 

21.6      22.5 

17 

32 

19.1    19.3 

13 

34 

18.0    19.0 

12 

34 

21.9      22.0 

17 

34 

22.2      23.O               l8 

34 

21.6     22.8 

17 

36 

18.7    19.6 

12 

36 

21.6      21.8 

17 

36 

22.5    23.2          18  i 

36 

21.8      22.6 

17 

38 

18.9    19.9 

13 

38 

21.4    21.6 

16 

38 

22.3    23.1          18 

38       23.1    23.9 

19 

40 

18.8    19.6 

13 

40 

21.  I      21.3 

16 

40 

22.0      22.8               18 

4O         20.  6     21.2 

15 

42 

19.0    19.4 

13 

42 

21.  I      21.3 

16 

42 

21.9     22.5               17 

42         22.7     24.  0 

19 

44 

19.4    20.  o 

13    +8.0     (       44 

21.  I      21.  S 

16 

+6.2 

44 

21.4      22.1               17 

+4.8            44       25.3    26.8 

23 

+5-9 

46 

20.  o    20.4 

14 

4O 

21.6      21.8 

17 

46 

21.  0      21.8               l6 

46         21  .0     21.* 

18 

48.3 

20.3    20.9 

IS 

48 

22.  0     22.2 

17 

48 

20.  8    21.6          16 

48         18.3      IQ.2 

12 

50 

20.  6    21.  i 

IS 

SO 

21.  O      22.3 

17 

50 

21.  0     21.8              l6 

50       16.3    17-0 

08 

52 

2O.2     21.  1 

IS 

52 

21.8      22.2 

17 

52 

21.  0     21.6              l6 

52       16.0    16.6 

08 

54 

20.4   21.3 

15 

54 

22.2      22.9 

18 

54 

20.  1     20.9           15 

54 

l6.4      I7.I 

09 

56 

20.3     21.  1 

15 

56 

22.2      23.0 

18 

56 

19.3     20.0 

13 

56 

17.8    18.6 

II 

58 

20.  I    20.7 

14 

58 

21.8      22.6 

17 

58 

20.5    21.3 

15 

58 

19.3    19-7 

13 

+6.0 

1 

24  oo 

20.2     20.8 

IS 

Observers— A.  F.  and  W.  J.  P.,  who  alternated  from  I7h  4om  to 
I7h  som. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  — 125. 
Torsion  head  read  258°  at  beginning  and  ending. 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


352 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


Thursday,  July  27,  1905 

Magnet  scale  inverted 

Friday,  July  28,  1905                                               Magnet  scale  erect 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

y~t 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

o 

h  m 

d         d 

0             / 

. 

h  m          d          d 

0             / 

0 

16  oo 

53-6    52.0 

20  06 

+6.2      18  oo 

51-6    Si-3 

20  09 

+5-1 

20  00 

53-0    55-2 

20  25 

+9-4 

22  OO        3O.6     30.8 

1948 

+5-8 

02 

52.6    Si-9 

08 

02 

51.8    51.6 

08 

02 

53-5    55-6 

26 

02          31.3      31.7 

50 

04 

53.6    52.6 

06 

04 

51-7    51-3 

08 

04 

54-3     56.5 

27 

04       31.2    31.4 

49 

06 

54-1     53-0 

05 

| 

06 

51-9    51-  I 

08 

06 

55-2    59-2 

30 

06      30.2    30.2 

48 

08 

54-7    53-5 

04 

08 

51.4    50.6 

09 

08 

55-6    59-6 

31 

08      30.9   31.1 

49 

10      54-7    53-6 

04 

IO 

Si-  i     50.3 

IO 

IO 

55-0    57-0 

28 

IO 

33-0    33-0 

52 

12.  i   54.8    53-8 

04 

12 

52.6    52.2 

07 

12 

53-8    55-7 

26 

12 

35-0    35-0           55 

14       53-8    52.7 

20  06 

+6.0 

14 

54-4    53-6 

05   +5-1 

14 

53-0    54-8 

25    +9-6 

14 

37-2    37-4           59 

+5-3 

16      62.8    61.6 

19  52 

16 

54-4    53-7 

05 

16 

52.9    54-9 

25 

16 

37-2    37-3      19  59 

18      52.0    51.0 

20  08 

18 

54-2    54-0 

04 

18 

53-1     55-0 

25 

18 

39.80           20  03 

20       51.6    50.6 

09 

20 

54-8    54-3 

04 

20 

53-5    SS.o 

25 

20 

42.2    42.6           07 

22.4   52.5    51-5 

08 

22 

54-0    53-8 

05 

22 

53-8    55-0 

26 

22 

45.20                II 

24 

52.6    51-9 

08 

24 

53-8    53-8 

05 

24 

53-2    54-6 

25 

24 

57-00                30 

26 

52.6    52.0 

07 

26 

53-3    53-1 

06 

26 

53-0    54-2 

24 

26 

61.20                36 

28 

53-0    52.0 

07 

28 

53-  6a 

05 

28 

53-8    54-7 

25 

28 

63.2    64.0           40 

30 

52.8    52.2 

07 

+6.0 

30 

54-0    53-3 

05 

+5-0 

30 

53-3    54-5 

25 

+9-8 

30 

64.1    64.7 

41 

+5-1 

32       52.8    52.1 

07 

32 

50.8    50.6 

IO 

32 

53-5    54-5 

25 

32 

66.5    68.2 

46 

34       52.9    52.2 

07 

34 

50.2    49.9 

ii 

34 

51.8    52.6 

22 

56.86 

29 

36       52.3    51-9 

08 

36 

50.0    50.0 

ii 

36 

49-9    50-5 

19 

36 

43.96 

2O  09 

38 

52.2    52.0 

08 

38 

49.3    49.1 

12 

38 

44-3    45-3 

II 

38 

37.36 

19  59 

40 

52.6    52.3 

07 

40 

48.1    47.8 

14 

40 

42.3    42.4 

°7 

40 

27.3    27.8 

43 

42 

52.8    52.5 

07 

43 

48.4    48.0 

14 

42 

41.8    42.1 

06 

42 

30.60 

48 

44 

52.9    52.6 

07 

+5-8 

44 

50.0    49.8 

II 

44 

41.7    42.3 

06 

+9-6 

33  -8a 

53 

+5-0 

46 

53-9    53-5 

05 

46 

52.6    52.2 

07 

+4:8 

46 

42.3    43-0 

07 

46 

31-80 

50 

48 

54-6    54-5 

04 

48 

53-6    53-0 

06 

48 

43-3    44-3 

09 

48 

28.6    29.1 

46 

50 

56.0    54-9 

02 

50 

51.8    51.  i 

09 

50 

44.2    44.8 

10 

50 

3I-3<1 

49 

52 

56.1     55-0 

02 

52 

50.3    SO.i 

ii 

52 

43-1    43-8 

08 

52 

31-8    31-9 

50 

54 

55-8    55-0 

02 

54 

49-9    49-3 

12 

54 

40.3    41-5 

20  04 

54 

31-2    31-6 

50 

56 

56.0    55-1 

02 

56 

49-7    49-3 

12 

56 

37-2    37.8 

19  59 

56 

30.5    31-0 

48 

58 

56.2    55-8 

20  02 

58 

49.8    49-3 

12 

58 

34-6    35-1 

55   +8.8 

58 

32.0    32.6 

51 

17  oo       58.8    57-8 

1958 

+5-6 

19  oo 

50.0    49.6 

II   +4-6 

21  OO 

34-0    34.7 

54 

23  oo 

30.9    31-5 

49 

+5-0 

02 

61.3    60.8 

54 

02 

49.0    48.9 

13 

O2 

33-2    33.9 

53 

02 

32-0    32.3 

51 

04 

64.6    62.6 

50 

04 

48.0    47.8 

H 

04 

32.0    32.6 

51 

04 

34-7    35-0 

55 

06 

63.0    61.2 

52 

06 

48.2    47.8 

14 

06 

32.4    32.9 

Si 

06 

31.5    32-5 

So 

08 

62.1    60.1 

53 

08 

48.2    47.9 

14 

08 

34-2    34-5 

54 

08 

30.0    30.5 

48 

IO 

60.1    58.9 

56 

IO 

47.5    46.9 

15 

10 

33-7    34-0 

53 

IO 

29.0    29.6 

46 

12 

60.0    58.6 

56 

12 

47.3    46.8 

16 

12 

29.06 

46 

12 

29.0    29.8 

48 

14 

58.8    57-2 

58 

+5-5 

H 

47-8    47-0 

15   +4-6 

14 

27.8    27.8 

44   +8.0 

14 

31.0    31.8 

50 

+4-8 

16 

58.1    57-0 

59 

16 

48.5    47-9 

14 

16 

29.2    29.2 

46 

16 

32.6    33-3 

52 

18 

57-6    57.0 

19  59 

18 

48.7    48.0 

14 

18 

30.9    31-1 

49 

18 

34-6    35-0 

55 

20 

57-3    56.5 

20  oo 

20 

49.0    48.3 

13 

20 

31-8    32.1 

50 

20 

36.8    37-1 

58 

22 

56.o    55.3 

02 

22 

49.0    48.2 

13  j 

22 

33-8    34-2 

54 

22 

36.9    37-1 

58 

24 

54-3    53-5 

05 

24 

49.5    49.0 

12  ! 

24 

36.7    37-0 

19  58 

24 

37.0    37.6 

19  59 

26 

52.9    52.2 

07 

26 

50.5    49-9 

II 

26 

37-9    38.1 

20  oo 

26 

39-0    39-3 

2O  02 

28 

51-9    51-2 

08 

28 

52.3    51-7 

08 

28 

34-9    35-3 

19  55 

28 

41.7    42.0 

06 

30 

52-3    51.8 

08 

+5-2 

30 

53-8    52.8 

06 

+4-5 

30 

32.3    32.3 

51 

+6.8 

30 

43-8    44-3 

09 

+4-3 

32 

52.0    51-3 

08 

32 

52.3    51-6 

08 

32 

33-2    33-6 

53 

32 

46.0    46.4 

13 

34 

50.8    50.1 

10 

34 

51.6    50.8 

09 

34 

35-3    35-8 

19  56 

34 

46.4    46.6 

13 

36 

49.6    49.0 

12 

36 

50.9    50.1 

10 

36 

37-6    38.1 

20  00 

36 

45-6    45-9 

12 

38 

48.8    48.0 

13 

38 

50.7    So.o 

IO 

38 

40.5    41.0 

04 

38 

43-8    44-3 

09 

40 

48.3    47-9 

14 

40 

50.9    50.3 

IO 

40 

39-8    40.2 

03 

40 

40.9    41.5 

05 

42       49.1     47.6 

14 

42 

Si-9    51-4 

08 

42 

38.3     38.5 

2O  00 

42 

38.1    38.7 

20  oo 

44       48.1    47-8 

14 

+5-2 

44 

54-2    53-2 

05  .+4-4 

44 

37-6    37-9 

19  59  +6.2 

44 

37-0    37-0 

19  58 

+4.1 

46       47.8    47-2 

15 

46 

55-6    54.9 

03 

46 

37-5    37-8 

59 

46 

38.2    38.4 

20  oo 

48       48.9    48.1 

13 

48 

55-6    55-4 

02 

48 

34-06 

55 

48 

39.4    39.6 

02 

50       49.1    48.5 

13 

50 

56.1     55-2 

O2 

50 

30.56 

48 

50 

40.60 

04 

52       49.7    49.0 

12 

52 

56.0    55.2 

02 

52 

28.5    28.9 

45 

52 

42.2    42.2 

06 

54       50.8    50.1 

10 

54 

56.0    55-3 

O2 

54 

29.7    29.9 

47 

54 

43-2    43-5 

08 

56       51-3    Si.o 

09 

56 

56.0    55-2 

O2 

56 

29.5    29.9 

47 

56 

43-1    43-2 

08 

58       50.9    50.3 

IO 

58 

56.3    55-3 

02 

58 

30.3    30.5 

48 

58 

40.0    40.8 

04 

20  00 

56.6    55.6 

oi   +4.2 

24  oo 

38.0    38.3 

00    +4-0 

Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  IDS. 

Torsion  head  read  258°  at  beginning  and  ending. 

Observer— W.  J.  P. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  IDS.  90°  torsion  =  18/33. 
Torsion  head  at  2oh  oom  read  258°  and  at  24}!  2om  read  252° 
Observer— W.  J.  P. 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  magnetic  declinations  observed  at  Alger  Island  Station — Continued 


353 


Sunday,  July  30,  1905                                           Magnet  scale  inverted 

Sunday,  July  30,  1905                                              Magnet  scale  erect. 

Scale 

East                                      Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Scale 

East 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp.     Chr'r       readings 

'  decli-    Temp 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

Chr'r 

readings 

decli- 

Temp. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation       C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

time 

nation 

C. 

I  Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Left     Right 

Ii  m 

d           d 

0           1 

0 

h  m 

d           d 

0           1                  0 

h  m 

d         d 

0           / 

0 

h  m          d          d 

0         r 

o 

o  oo* 

50.6    49.0 

2O    12 

+4.2          2  00 

47-3     46.3 

20  16  +5.0 

4  oo 

56.7    58.8 

21    17 

+5-4        600       45-3    47-3 

20  59 

+5-3 

02 

53-o    51-2 

08 

02 

45.4    44.0 

20 

02 

57-0    59.0 

17 

02      49.7    50.1 

21   O4 

04-S 

50.2    49.3 

12 

04 

43-3     42.7 

22 

04 

54-5    56.8 

13 

04       47.5    48.5 

O2 

06 

47.6    46.0 

16 

06 

40.6    40.2 

26 

06 

53-8    55-3 

12 

06       49-3    SO.i 

04 

08 

47-3    46.5 

16 

08 

36.1    35-9 

33 

08 

53.0    55-0 

II 

08 

48.4    49-6 

21   03 

TO 

49.0    47.5 

14 

IO 

29.6    29.5 

43 

10 

48.1    49.2 

21   O2 

10 

44-0    44-8 

20  56 

12 

48.2    47.2 

is 

12 

26.0    24.6 

50 

12 

41.2     42.1       20   52 

12         45.2     46.0                58 

14 

48.2    47.1 

15 

+4-5 

14 

19.7    18.9 

20  59 

+5-0 

14 

38.8  40.0 

2O  48 

+5-6 

14 

40.0    41.0 

50 

16 

48.1    47.3 

15 

16 

19.6    18.2 

21  OO 

16 

47.2    48.0 

21   OI 

16 

41.00 

20  51 

+5-5 

18 

48.3    47-3 

IS 

18 

23.9    22.3 

20  53 

18 

52.3    54-0 

10 

18 

47.2    47.6 

21  OI 

20 

49.1    48.1 

13 

20 

26.7    25.0 

49 

20 

49-9    51-8 

06 

20    |  50.0    51.5 

21  06 

22 

45-8    45-5 

18 

22 

25.9    24.0 

Si 

22 

47.3    48.9 

02 

22 

44.0    45.4 

20  56 

24 

43-8    43-0 

22 

24 

27.8    26.0 

48 

24 

48.4    49-8 

03 

24 

50.3     51.2 

21  06 

26 

43-6    43-5 

21 

26 

27-3    25.3 

48 

26 

49-5    50.9 

05 

26         4O.2     41.8 

20  51 

28 

39-6    39.0 

28 

28 

30.9    28.4 

43 

28 

50.3    Si-5 

06 

28      45-0    45-6 

57 

30 

40.1    40.0 

27 

+4-5 

30 

36.6    34.1 

34 

+5-0 

30 

49.2    49.9 

04 

+5-7 

30       39-2    40.2 

48   +5-7 

32 

47-6    47-5 

15 

32 

38.0    36.2 

31 

32 

49-1     50.2 

04 

32 

40.8    41.2          51 

34 

49-3    47-6 

14 

34 

36.2    34.3 

34 

34 

49.0    49.9 

04 

34 

36.0    37.2 

44 

36 

41.2    40.8 

25 

36 

34-2    32.4 

36 

50.2    50.8 

06 

36 

34-2    35.0 

40 

38 

44-1    43-1 

21 

38 

34-3      32.0 

38 

38 

55-0    55-8 

13 

38 

31.2    32.1 

36 

40 

47-0    46.5 

16 

40 

29.0    26.2 

46 

40 

54.0    54-8 

12 

40 

33-8    35-4 

40 

42 

47.0    46.0 

17 

42 

23.0   18.5 

20  57 

42 

53-3    54-2 

IO 

42 

38.8    40.4 

48 

44 

44-9    44-2 

20 

44 

14.6     9.0 

21    II 

44 

S6.2    57.4 

15 

44 

36.0    37.2 

44 

46 

47.8a 

15 

46« 

35-3     30.1 

18 

+5-0 

46 

58.5    59-5 

19 

+5-5 

46 

37-8    39-3 

47 

+5-8 

48 

51.0    50.1 

IO 

48 

45  -5    39-9 

02 

48 

56.2    57.6 

16 

48 

36.0    37.0 

43 

50 

51-3    50.5 

10 

50 

46.6    41.3 

00 

So 

55-9    56.8 

15 

50 

35-3    36.1 

42 

52 

53-9    53-0 

06 

52 

44.1    39.1 

04 

52 

55-3    56.5 

14 

52 

32.7    33-5 

38 

54 

52.6    52.0 

08 

54 

36.0    31.0 

16 

54 

56.7    57-8 

16 

54 

33-2    34.1 

39 

56 

52-7    51-9 

08 

56 

33-5     29.1 

20 

56 

56.2    57.3 

15 

56       35.1    36.5 

42 

58 

51-4    50-9 

09 

58 

37-8    33.1 

14 

58 

55-8    56.9 

15  j+5-3 

58       37-7    38.8 

46 

I  00 

50.8    50.0 

it 

+4-9 

3  oo 

37-0    32.9 

14 

+5-0 

5  00.5 

55-8    56.9 

IS 

700       39.1     39.5 

48 

+6.0 

02 

51-0    50.1 

IO 

02 

38.8    34-8 

II 

02 

54-8    55-9 

13 

02    i  39.5    40.0 

49 

04 

50.1    49.6 

12 

04 

40.1    36.8 

09 

04 

SS-o    56.2 

13 

04       40.2    40.8 

50 

06 

40.7    49-1 

12 

06 

39-5    36.0 

IO 

06 

55-2    56.4 

14 

06       43-5    44-0 

55 

08 

49-5    49-0 

12 

08 

36.3    33-0 

15 

08 

56.8    57-3 

16 

08       40.0    41.0 

So 

TO 

So.o    49.5 

12 

IO 

32.1     20.3 

21 

10 

53-0    54-2 

21    IO 

10      32.7    34.0 

38 

12 

50.1    49.9 

II 

12 

30.8    28.6 

22 

12 

41-5    43-5 

20  53                 !        12       33.7    34.5            40 

'4 

50.2    50.1 

II 

14 

28.0    25.9 

27  i+5-o 

14 

35-0    36.0 

42    +5.2 

14      36.2    36.8 

44 

+6.2 

16 

50.3    50.0 

II 

+5-0           16 

29.0    26.3 

26 

16 

34-2    35-4 

41 

16      36.2    37.0           44 

rl 

So.i    49.5 

12 

18 

31.  I    28.5 

22 

18 

39-9    41-5 

50 

18      37-8    38.7           46 

20 

50.3    49-5 

IT 

20 

30.1    27.7 

24 

20 

39.2    40.0 

48 

20 

35-3    36.0 

42 

22 

52.0    51.5 

08 

22 

29.0    27.0 

25 

22 

42-3    44-5 

54 

22 

33.8    34.2 

4O 

24 

54-3    53-1 

05 

24 

28.8    26.6 

26 

24 

43-8    44.7 

56 

24 

32.3& 

37 

26 

51-5    50.3 

IO 

26 

31-4    29.3 

22 

26 

42.3    43-2 

20  53 

26 

29.26 

32 

28 

49.5    48.4 

13 

28 

30.9    29.1 

22  i 

28 

47-0    47-9 

21   OI 

28 

27.0      27.8 

29 

30 

48.5    47-7 

14 

+5-0           30 

29-3    27.5 

24  1+5.0 

30 

44.8    46.0 

20  58 

+5.i 

30       28.7    29.0 

31 

+6.6 

32 

48.7    47.6 

14 

32 

29.0    27.2 

25 

32 

49-5    50.6 

21   05 

32       34-0    35.8 

41 

34 

52.8    51.  i 

08 

34 

30.6    29.0 

22 

34 

47.0    48.2 

01 

34       38.8    40.7 

48 

9 

55-3    54-5 

04 

36 

32.0    30.3 

2O 

36 

50.7    52-3 

07 

36       38.5     39-0 

47 

38 

53-5    52.6 

06 

38 

33-0    31-3 

38 

52.5    54-0 

10 

38       31.6    32.8 

37 

40 

53-7    52.8 

06  |                     40 

33-5    32.0 

40 

Si.o    52.4 

07 

40       30.7    31-5 

35 

42 

Si.6    51.0 

09  !                             42 

33-0    31.7 

18 

42 

5T.6    52.5 

08 

42    i  29.4    30.2 

33 

44 

50.3    49-3 

12    +5.0            44 

31.0    30.0 

21 

+5-0 

44 

49.0    50.0 

04 

44       33-1    34-8 

39 

46 

48.6    47.6 

14 

46       30.4    29.3 

22 

46 

47-8    49-1 

02 

+5-1 

46       34-8    35-8 

42 

+6.9 

48 

45.0    44.0 

20 

48 

32.0    31.0 

20 

48 

48.76 

21    03 

48       33-6    34-6 

40 

50 

45-2    44.1 

20 

50 

33-2    32.2 

18 

So 

44-80 

20  57 

50 

31.0    32.0 

36 

52 

45-6    44.3 

19 

52 

34-0    33-3 

16 

52 

Si.Sa 

21   O7 

52      28.8    30.0 

32 

54 

47-4    46.4 

16 

54*     52.6    51.0 

13 

54 

51.  8& 

08 

54 

3O.O    31.0 

34 

56 

47-3    46.3 

16 

56 

52.  6    51.0 

13 

56 

47-50 

01 

56 

31.2    32.3 

36 

58 

48.7    47-8 

14 

58       50.8    49.2 

16 

58 

57-  4& 

16 

58 

36.0    37-0 

44 

1 

8  oo 

37-5    39-0 

46 

+7.i 

Observers— W.  J.   P.   and   A.   F.,  who  alternated  from  3h   s8m  to 
4h  o8m. 


Correction  to  local  mean  time  is  —  IDS. 
Torsion  head  at  beginning  and  ending  read  252". 
Observer — A.  F. 


354 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  Z1EGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


REDUCTIONS  FROM  DECLINATION  OBSERVATIONS  AT  ALGER  ISLAND 

DIURNAL  VARIATION 

In  deriving  an  expression  representing  the  diurnal  variation  in  magnetic  declination  over 
the  period  of  observation  at  Alger  Island  the  same  methods  have  been  used  as  in  the  case  of 
the  Teplitz  Bay  series  (see  pages  275  to  294).  A  tabulation  of  the  resulting  mean  magnetic 
declinations  as  deduced  from  the  observations  between  June  26  and  July  31,  1905,  is  given  on 
the  following  page. 

The  analytical  expression  representing  the  daily  variation  of  the  east  declination  of  the 
needle  as  deduced  from  these  means  is 


Z?=20°  28/4  +  34/70  sin  (#  +  3°  15')  +  n.  '55  sin  (20+292°  31') 
+  7.  '94  sin  (3  #+232°  25')  +  1/73  sin  (4  0+150°  43')  ±0/65,* 

the  angle  f>  counting  from  15°  as  0.5  hour  A.  M.  A  graphical  representation  to  scale  of  this 
formula,  together  with  the  mean  values  from  which  it  is  deduced,  is  given  in  figure  23.  The 
agreement  between  the  individual  observed  means  and  values  computed  for  the  corresponding 
times  is  given  in  the  following  summary,  in  which  the  observed  and  computed  values  are  repre- 
sented by  letters  O  and  C  respectively,  easterly  deviation  from  the  mean  value  for  the  whole 
period  being  indicated  by  a  plus  sign,  and  vice  versa,  and  extremes  being  in  bold-face  type. 

Summary  of  observed  and  computed  diurnal  variation  of  magnetic  declination  at  Alger 
Island  for  period  fune  26  to  July  31,  1905 


L.  M.  T. 

0 

C 

0-C 

L.  M.  T. 

O 

C 

o-c 

h 
°-5 

/ 
—    7-4 

/ 

-    4-9 

/ 
—  2-5 

h 
12.5 

/ 
-  14.4 

f 
—  10.9 

/ 

—  3-5 

1-5 

+  10.8 

+  II.  0 

—  0.2 

J3-5 

—  18.2 

-17.4 

—  0.8 

2.5 

+  23.8 

+  30.5 

-6.7 

14-5 

—  19.0 

—  23-3 

+  4-3 

3-5 

4-48.7 

+  47-3 

+  1.4 

15-5 

—  19.7 

—  27.2 

+  7-5 

4-5 

+  48.6 

4-55.0 

-6.4 

16.5 

—32.5 

—28.7 

-3-8 

5-5 

+51.6 

+  51-0 

+  0.6 

17-5 

—  27.1 

—  28.0 

+  0.9 

6-5 

+  45-4 

+  38.1 

+  7-3 

18.5 

—  30.5 

-25.8 

-4-7 

7-5 

+  23-2 

+  22.5 

+  0.7 

19-5 

—  22.7 

—  23.0 

+  0.3 

8-5 

+    8.6 

4-  10.0 

—  1-4 

20.5 

-16.7 

—  20.5 

+  3-8 

9-5 

+     2.8 

+    2.5 

+  0.3 

21.5 

—  25.2 

-19.1 

—  6.1 

10.5 

+    7-4 

—    1.6 

+  9-° 

22.5 

—  23.0 

-17.8 

—  5-2 

"•5 

+    2.9 

—    5-5 

+  8.4 

23-5 

—  17-5 

-  14.1 

-3-4 

For  a  value  of  magnetic  declination  at  Alger  Island,  practically  referring  to  mean  of  dayf 
the  mean  of  the  tabulated  observational  means  may  be  taken,  viz  : 

20°  26V4  E  for  the  epoch  1905.53. 


*  This  quantity  is  the  probable  error  of  a  single  representation. 


V: 


§  i 

OC  O 

Ul  w 

o.  o 

Ui  S 

£  5 


f 


= 
•> 

t  o 


2  •>   o  n 


5 

o  o 


5  *  j  i 


85 


B  0 

'3  .a 
VE 

^S  o 


28 

I-  N 

QJ       UJ 


X 


5     B 


8 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


355 


Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Alger  Island 

Five  weeks,  entire  series,  June  26  to  July  31,  1905 

20°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


/* 

o-5 

h 

1-5 

h 
2.5 

h 

3-5 

1 

4-5 

h 

5-5 

h 
6.5 

h 

7-5 

h 

8.5 

h 
9-5 

h 
io-5 

h 
".  5 

Sunday 

Sunday 

Monday 

2,  9,  16,  23,  30 

2,  9,  16,  23,  30 

26,  3,  10,  17,  24 

/ 
26.7 

/ 
34-5 

49.0 

/ 
74-o 

/ 
53-2 

/ 
47-8 

r 
52.6 

/ 
49.6 

/ 

/ 

33-8 

/ 
29.6 

/ 
19.2 

14.0 

21-3 

40.5 

109.7 

125.8 

87-3 

63.6 

81.5 

26.3 

3°-7 

35-7 

37-i 

11.7 

29-3 

43-9 

680 

101.4 

70.4 

42.3 

32-6 

38.1 

34-5 

28.4 

12.3 

15-5 

93-5 

71.9 

97.1 

107.8 

136.3 

138.4 

69.7 

46.1 

33-5 

32.6 

24-4 

15-2 

H.g 

49-6 

79-3 

69.0 

62.3 

51-0 

40.8 

27.7 

25.2 

94-3 

1  20.  2 

Wednesday 
28,  5,  12,  19,  26 


23.5 

45-5 

47-7 

56.8 

it.  6 

38.2 

57-2 

45-5 

55-4 

160.7 

150.2 

5i.i 

27-5 

22.3 

22.7 

22.1 

IO.  I 

03-9 

51.8 

80.6 

74.0 

52.2 

68.2 

54-4 

55-6 

32-6 

26.2 

Og.O 

37-i 

60.  i 

64.8 

68.6 

47.0 

46.1 

45-6 

46.5 

48.8 

40.7 

26.0 

15-2 

44-2 

53-5 

45-2 

91.7 

59-8 

56.5 

52.6 

38.6 

25-9 

28.0 

26.8 

21.8 

21.0 

39-2 

52.2 

77-i 

77-0 

80.0 

73-8 

51.6 

37-o 

31.2 

35-8 

31-3 

Tabulation  of  mean  hourly  magnetic  declinations  at  Alger  Island 

Five  weeks,  entire  series,  June  26  to  July  31,  1905 — Continued 

20°  plus  tabular  quantity,  east 


h 
12.5 

h 
13-5 

h 
14-5 

h 
15-5 

h 
16.5 

17-5 

h 

18.5 

h 
19-5 

h 

20.5 

h 

h 

22.5 

h 
23-5 

Tuesday 

Thursday 

Friday 

27,  4,  H,  18,  25 

29,  6,  13,  20,  27 

30,  7,  14,  21,  28 

IO.  I 

f 

06.5 

/ 

—  02.O 

00.5 

—  17.0 

f 

26.6 

f 

18.1 

f 

26.6 

—  14-4 

f 

—  29-5 

/ 

-31-6 

-  25.6 

10.7 

08.0 

17.2 

18.5 

-36.5 

—  72.9 

—103.6 

-  43-o 

33-5 

i9-5 

00.7 

IO.2 

09.5 

15.0 

15.8 

18.1 

20.  2 

10.4 

05.1 

06.9 

04-4 

—  03.4 

-   21.4 

—  25.9 

IO.O 

13.0 

10.5 

12.6 

18.4 

14-5 

ii-5 

13.8 

19.0 

—  07.7 

17-4 

10.6 

05.1 

05.2 

08.6 

09.0 

17-5 

—  07.1 

01.9 

oo.o 

Wednesday 

28,  5,  12,  19,  26 

22.1 

14.6 

04.8 

17.2 

18.4 

08.1 

-  00.8 

03-5 

21-5 

13.3 

09.1 

• 
3I-I 

22.9 

25.3 

13-0 

08.2 

-    28.1 

06.9 

15-2 

06.5 

-   10.5 

-  I3-I 

04.4 

03.1 

13.0 

20.7 

22.6 

13-0 

—   OG.2 

II.  0 

17.2 

14.9 

08.9 

08.5 

31-4 

46.4 

14-3 

12.9 

17.2 

17-7 

15-8 

12.8 

17.7 

15-8 

10.3 

12.7 

16.5 

12.0 

14.0 

IO.2 

09.4 

08.7 

-  04.1 

oi-3 

—  02.  i 

05-7 

11.7 

03.2 

05-4 

IO.9 

356 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


INCLINATION 
INSTRUMENT,  METHODS,  AND  RESULTS 

The  same  instrument  and  methods  were  used  in  the  determinations  of  magnetic  dip  at  the 
Alger  Island  station  as  at  Teplitz  Bay  (see  pages  307  to  309).  The  observations  were  made  on 
the  central  pier  in  the  observatory,  the  magnetometer  at  such  times  being  removed  from  its 
place.  The  results  obtained  are  exhibited  in  the  following  table  : 

Summary  of  observations  of  magnetic  inclination  at  Alger  Island 


Date 

L.  M.  T. 

Needle  3 

Needle  4 

Mean 

Observer 

1905 
June  26.  .    .  . 

h   m 

14  56 

0              / 

82  45.7 

0              / 

82  46.4 

0              / 

82  46.0 

W.  J.  P. 

27. 

Q    S4 

46  7 

«6 

4S.  2 

Do. 

July    10  
II  

16  09 
95Q 

40.3 
48.2 

43-6 
48.1 

42.0 
48.2 

Do. 
Do. 

17.  .. 

13  56 

44.8 

46.2 

45-5 

Do. 

18  

IO  30 

47-7 

48.5 

48.1 

Do. 

24.  . 

14  26 

46.4 

48.1 

47.2 

Do. 

25.  . 

10  16 

42.7 

45.  0 

«.8 

Do. 

From  the  above  the  mean  value  of  the  magnetic  inclination  at  Alger  Island,  practically 
applying  to  mean  of  day,  is 

82°  45. '8  N  for  the  epoch  J  905.53. 

HORIZONTAL   INTENSITY 
INSTRUMENT,  METHODS,  AND  RESULTS 

The  instrument  and  methods  used  at  the  Alger  Island  station  were  the  same  as  at  Teplitz 
Bay,  already  described  in  detail  on  pages  313  to  315.  The  following  tabulation  summarizes 
the  work  at  this  station  ;  the  various  column  headings  are  explained  on  page  313. 

Summary  of  observations  of  magnetic  intensity  at  Alger  Island 


Date 

Local 
mean  time 

u 

Centigrade  tem- 
perature 

log- 
m 

T' 

r=3ocm. 

r  =  40  cm. 

t 

t' 

r=3o  cm. 

r=4ocm. 

1905 
June    26 

h  in 
1938 

0              / 

26  50.3 

0             / 

10  57.0 

0 

+  6.00 

0 

+  7-9° 

6.21410 

6.21562 

s 
9.83990 

27 

7  18 

26  58.0 

II    04.0 

+  9-55 

+  10.27 

6.2I2IO 

6.21098 

9.83224 

July     10 

19  15 

26  40.0 

10  57-7 

+  10.50 

+  12.37 

6.21658 

6.21506 

9.82239 

II 

7  25 

27  00.4 

it  02.5 

+  10.25 

+  12.  OO 

6.21149 

6.21193 

9.85422 

17 

18  36 

26  43.4 

to  57-9 

+  4.85 

+    6.30 

6.21587 

6.21507 

9.80942 

18 

832 

27  01.6 

ii  06.4 

+  5-7° 

+  5-59 

6.21132 

6.20951 

9-83258 

24 

18  39 

26  54.9 

ii  03.0 

+  3-8o 

+  4-74 

6.21302 

6.21177 

9-79750 

25 

8  32 

27  10.  i 

ii  15.6 

+  4-00 

+  3-52 

6.20925 

6.20368 

9.83218 

MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 

Summary  of  observations  of  magnetic  intensity  at  Alger  Island — Continued 


357 


Date 

Effect  90° 
torsion  v 

log 

m  (H+X) 

log 

H 

log  »«, 

log  ma 

Observer 

\/H(H+X) 

1905 
June    26 

/ 
I9-52 

1-46503 

8.83995 

r 
7172 

2.64078 

2.63896 

W.  J.  P. 

27 

19-75 

1.46561 

8.83857 

7151 

2.64283 

2.64147 

Do. 

July     10 

18.10 

1.46674 

8.83128 

7194 

2.64115 

2.63991 

Do. 

II 

18.62 

1.46387 

8.83779 

7138 

2.64187 

2.64060 

Do. 

17 

17-63 

1.46781 

8.84164 

7199 

2.64180 

2.63983 

Do. 

18 

17.12 

1.46568 

8.83805 

7142 

2.64340 

2.64154 

Do. 

24 

16.92 

1.46887 

8.84063 

7183 

2.64391 

2.64180 

Do. 

25 

19.30 

1.46549 

8.83598 

7110 

2.64541 

2-64333 

Do. 

From  these  results  the  mean  value  of  the  magnetic  horizontal  intensity  at  Alger  Island, 
practically  applying  to  mean  of  day,  is 

7161  r  for  the  epoch  J9Q5.53. 

SUMMARY  OF  MAGNETIC  ELEMENTS  AT  ALGBR  ISLAND 

The  following  shows  in  one  view  the  mean  results  obtained  by  the   expedition  at  the 
Alger  Island  station,  all  the  values  applying  practically  to  mean  of  day  : 


Epoch 

East 
declination 

Northerly 
inclination 

Horizontal 
intensity 

Vertical 
intensity 

Total 
intensity 

I905-53 

0           ' 

20    28 

0          ' 

82  46 

y 
7161 

7 
56395 

} 
56848 

Latitude  of  station  is     81  21.5  N. 
Longitude  of  station  is  56  05.5  E. 


358 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


MISCELLANEOUS   OBSERVATIONS 
A — TROMSOE,  NORWAY 

The  magnetic  station  was  located  on  the  east  side  of  Tromsoe  Sound  about  fifty  feet  from 
the  shore  line  and  on  the  edge  of  the  cultivated  field  opposite  the  city  of  Tromsoe.  Very 
little  time  was  available  for  work  at  this  station  ;  as  a  result  only  declinations  could  be 
observed  with  magnetometer  No.  IIII.  The  mark  used  was  a  house  appearing  over  point  of 
Tromsoe  Island  in  true  azimuth  195°  40/9  west  of  south  and  distant  about  five  miles. 


Latitude 

N 

Longitude 
east  of 
Greenwich 

Date 

Local  mean 
time 

Observed 
declination 

o      / 

68  39 

0         / 

18  50 

1903 
June    27 

h    tn 
13  59 

0             / 

7  01.7  W 

M  56 

7  00.3 

Observers— R.  W.  Porter,  W.  J.  Peters,  and  R.  R.  Tafel. 


B — ARCHANGEL,  RUSSIA 

The  magnetic  station  was  located  on  the  south  point  of  a  low,  flat,  sandy  island  covered 
with  small  willows  in  the  Dwina  River  about  west-southwest  of  the  old  prison  in  Solomba. 
The  taller  and  middle  spire  of  the  Archangel  cathedral  is  in  true  azimuth  from  the  magnetic 
station  344°  20/3  west  of  south.  Complete  observations  were  made  with  magnetometer 
No.  IIII  and  dip  circle  No.  5676.  In  the  following  summary  of  the  results  at  this  station 
all  instrumental  corrections  have  been  made,  but  no  corrections  for  diurnal  variations  are 
applied. 


Latitude 

N 

Longitude 
east  of 
Greenwich 

Date 

Local  mean 
time 

Observed 
declination 

Local  mean 
time 

Observed 
dip* 

Observed 
horizontal 
intensity 

Observed 
log  »/20 

0          / 

64  34 

0         / 

40  40 

1903 
July  3 

h   m 

13  17 

18  26 

0              / 

7  22.7  £ 
7  28  8 

/;    ;/; 
15  50 

11    AK 

O              / 

73  54-1  N 

7 



July   4 

12  18 

7  27-3 

15   18 

14528 

2.64048 

13  32 
18  ii 

7  25-o 

7    25  8 

17  42 

14538 

2.64054 

Observers — W.  J.  Peters  and  R.  W.  Porter.         *  Needles  Nos.  3  and  4  respectively. 


C — BARENTS  SEA 

Observations  were  made  on  the  floating  ice  in  Barents  Sea.  For  declination  observations 
a  C.  L.  Berger  and  Sons'  alt-azimuth  instrument  with  compass  needle  attached  in  tube  under 
telescope  (see  figure  2  of  astronomic  notes)  was  used.  The  methods  and  results  obtained  are 
exhibited  in  the  following  summary  : 


MAGNETIC  OBSERVATIONS 


359 


Date 

Mark 

Mean  watch  time 

Mean  altitude 
vertical  circle 
R  and  L 

Mean   horizontal 
circle  reading 

Point- 
ings 

Resulting 
declination 

1903 
August  i  

Needle.  .  .  . 

h  m     s 

16  54  55 

o         / 

0                     / 

o      oo.o 

i 

0                   / 

] 

or8""--- 

Needle 

17  10  21 
17  24  ";6 

9  52-i 

293     34-o 
•ICQ     24  O 

2 
I 

17    42-8  E 

01     c 

-i0Sun— 

Needle.  .  .    . 

17  34  21 
17  53  01 

8  53-6 

298      31-5 
•*57     42.1 

4 
5 

>     17    60.2 
^ 

01     q™ 

Needle  

18  34  55 

7  °4-° 

,V>7    39-4 
356    08.  i 

5 

17        51.8 

Weighted  mean  > 

alue.  .  . 

The  error  of  the  watch  on  Greenwich  mean  time  was  +  4m  57'.  A  midnight  altitude  of 
the  sun  on  the  same  date,  together  with  the  above  time  observations,  gives  : 

Latitude  77°  06'  N. 
Longitude  52°  15/1  E  of  Greenwich. 

The  magnetic  observing  tent  was  set  up  about  six  hundred  feet  distant  from  the  alt-a^i- 
niuth  instrument  in  a  direction  S  10°  W,  and  dip  observations  were  made  with  dip  circle 
No.  5676  in  the  usual  manner,  giving  the  following  results  : 


Date 

Local  mean 
time 

Observed  inclination 

Needle  No.  3 

Needle  No.  4 

Mean 

1903 
August  i  .  . 

h   m 
22  31 

0             / 

81  01.7  N 

0           / 

81  05.2  N 

0             / 

81  03.4  N 

Observers— W.  J.  Peters  and  R.  W.  Porter. 


D — DETERMINATIONS  ON  PLANE  TABLE  TRAVERSE 

In  the  course  of  the  plane  table  traverse  work  from  Teplitz  Bay  to  Cape  Flora  Mr.  R.  W. 
Porter  made  the  following  declination  observations  : 


Place 

Latitude 

N 

Longitude 
east  of 
Greenwich 

Local  mean 
date 

Azimuth  determined 
how 

No. 
needle 
pointings 

Mean 
observed 
declination 

Cape  Norway  

0         / 

8l    12 

0         / 

55  34 

1904      h 
April  18,  12.4 

Theodolite  No.  II     . 

o      / 
oc    C2      E 

Hooker    Island) 
station  XXI....  / 

Rubini  Rock  

80   21 

80  iq 

53  12 

"52    d8 

June    19,  12.1 

(  Theodolite  and  azimuth  \ 
\     obs.  on  station  XX  .  .  .  / 

(  Theodolite  and  azimuth  1 

7 

19  41.7 

\      obs.  on  station  A  / 

3 

17  29  7 

Cape  Flora  

7Q   57 

4o  *;8 

(  Plane   table   needle  sta-  1 

\     tions  B,  D,  E,  L,  K,  M.  / 

14  57 

SECTION  B 


NOTES  AND  SKETCHES 

OF  THE 

AURORA    BOREALIS 


BY 

ANTHONY  FIALA 
Commander  of  the  Expedition 


24  361 


CONTENTS 


Remarks  Regarding  Sketches         ....... 

Aurorae  Observed  at  Camp  Abruzzi,  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 
Aurorae  Observed  at  Elmwood,  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


PLATES 

1  December  23,  1903,    3:30  p.  M.  n  January  23,  1904,  9:50  p.  M. 

2  December  23,  1903,    4:10  p.  M.  12  January  23,  1904,  9:56  p.  M. 

3  December  23,  1903,    4:40  p.  M.  13  January  23,  1904,  10:03  p.  M. 

4  December  23,  1903,     5:15  p.  M.  14  January  23,  1904,  1 0:06  p.  M. 

5  December  23,  1903,  11:40?.  M.  15  January  23,  1904,  10:09  P.  M. 

6  December  23,  1903,  12:00  p.  M.  16  January  23,  1904,  10:13  p-  M- 

7  January        2,  1904,     8:00  P.  M.  17  January  23,  1904,  10:20  p.  M. 

8  January        2,  1904,    8:30  P.  M.  18  January  23,  1904,  10:24  p.  M. 

9  January        2,  1904,    9:00  P.  M.  19  January  23,  1904,  10:28  p.  M. 
10  January      23,  1904,    9:36  p.  M. 


Page 
365 

366 
367 


363 


AURORAL    OBSERVATIONS 


REMARKS  REGARDING  SKETCHES 

On  a  previous  Polar  expedition  I  had  made  many  attempts  to  photograph  the  aurora,  but 
without  material  success.  By  long  exposure  some  small  effects  of  the  light  with  that  of  the 
stars  ou  the  sensitive  plates  could  be  obtained.  These,  however,  were  without  value  as  a 
matter  of  record,  as  this  phenomenon  is  so  rapid  in  its  variations  that  to  depict  the  same 
correctly  instantaneous  photographs  are  necessary.  This  is  not  possible,  owing  to  the  insuffi- 
cient light.  Accordingly  recourse  had  to  be  taken  to  sketchi  ng. 

In  connection  with  the  work  at  the  magnetic  observatory  a  number  of  sketches  of  the 
aurora  were  made,  using  for  the  purpose  a  board  with  compass  attached  for  orientation.  The 
cardinal  points  indicated  on  the  plates  are  accordingly  magnetic.  The  drawings  were  made 
upon  black  sheets  of  paper,  upon  each  of  which  a  circle  representing  the  horizon  was  previously 
drawn  in  chalk.  The  sheets  were  so  placed  together  and  pinned  at  the  corners  that  they  could 
<  be  torn  off  as  the  sketches  were  completed.  A  pin  at  the  center  represented  the  zenith  point. 
Having  had  some  experience  iu  rapid  sketching,  it  did  not  take  long  to  place  on  the  paper 
rough  chalk  sketches  of  the  beautiful  auroral  light,  using  the  board  as  a  plane  table,  and  drawing 
in  the  circle  of  the  chalk  horizon  the  display  that  was  taking  place  in  the  heavens  overhead. 

Owing  to  numerous  other  duties  and  on  account  of  the  generally  prevalent  bad  weather 
opportunities  for  sketching  were  few.  The  attendant  physical  difficulties  for  work  of  this  kind 
in  the  open  air,  under  the  nickering  light  of  a  small  lantern,  without  shelter  of  any  kind,  and 
with  a  temperature  of  from  30°  to  50°  Fahrenheit  below  zero,  may  be  readily  imagined.  In 
spite  of  these  difficulties  some  very  interesting  and,  it  is  believed,  representative  sketches  were 
secured.  The  results  of  this  work  are  shown  by  plates  numbers  i  to  19,  the  titles  of  which 
give  the  dates  and  times  of  the  phenomena  so  recorded. 

In  order  to  make  as  complete  a  record  as  possible  of  this  phenomenon  during  the  time  the 
Expedition  was  at  work,  the  various  auroral  notes  have  been  gathered  together  from  the 
meteorologic  records  for  both  the  Teplitz  Bay  and  Cape  Flora  stations.  The  notes  at  Camp 
Abruzzi  between  October,  1903,  and  March,  1904,  as  also  for  those  at  Cape  Flora,  were  collected 
by  Sergeant  Francis  Long,  Weather  Observer.  Those  between  October,  1904,  and  February, 
1905,  were  made  by  different  members  of  the  party,  chiefly  by  Messrs.  Peters,  Porter,  and 
Dr.  Seitz.  The  times  given  are  local  mean,  civil  reckoning  through  twenty-four  hours  for  the 
respective  stations.  The  first  figure  entered  indicates  the  day  of  the  month,  those  following 
the  hour  and  minute,  thus:  21:  18:  10  means  the  2ist  day  of  the  month  at  local  mean  time 
iS'1  10"'  or  6h  io'"  p.  M.  Directions  given  in  these  notes  are  all  true,  and  not  magnetic  as  in  the 
cases  of  the  sketches.  The  references  are  to  the  beginning  and  ending  of  the  display,  the 
extent  of  the  same  and  the  altitude,  thus  :  21:  18:  io  to  20:  20,  K  to  W,  about  60°,  means  that 
an  aurora  was  observed  on  the  2ist  day  of  the  particular  month  under  which  the  note  comes 
between  18''  io'°  and  2oh  20™,  and  that  it  extended  from  east  to  west  at  an  altitude  of  about  60°. 
In  connection  with  these  notes  reference  should  also  be  made  to  such  references  of  aurorae  as 
are  contained  in  the  notes  accompanying  the  declination  results  at  Teplitz  Bay  on  pages  32  to 
40,  as  these  are  not  included  in  the  following. 

365 


366  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

AURORA  OBSERVED  AT  CAMP  ABRUZZI,  TEPLITZ  BAY,  RUDOLPH  ISLAND 

October,  1903 — y.  21:00  to  22:00,  E  to  W,  about  35°  to  40°. — 21:  19:  10  to  20:40,  E  to  W, 
about  25°  to  40°. — 30:  21 :  20  to  22:  10,  SE  to  NW. — 31:  21:  45  to  22:  10  from  60°  to  90°. 

November,  1903 — 1:05:00  to  6:  15  ;  i:  16:  15  to  18:00. — 4:  16:45  to  17-Z°>  E  to  W.— 
10:  17:  15  to  19:  10,  E  to  W. — n:  16:  oo  to  22:  oo,  E  to  W,  about  35°. — 12:  15:  oo  to  16:  25,  E 
to  W. — 14:  20:  50  to  21:  10,  W  to  E.— 15:  22:  30  to  23:  10. — 17:  14:  30  to  22:  10,  E  to  W.— 
18:04:00  to  10:  30  ;  18:  14:00  to  21:  10. — 19:  10:  30  to  10:  50,  E  to  W  and  N  ;  19:  14:  30  to 
16:00;  19:  19:  35  to  21:  10. — 22:  21:  10  to  21:  50. — 23:  22:  45  to  24:  oo. — 25:  16:  30  to  17:  10. — 
26:  20:  oo  to  21 :  oo  from  30°  to  45°. 

December,  1903 — 2:07:00  to  8:  15. — 8:  15:55  to  17:00,  E  to  W  ;  8:  19:  10  to  21:  10.— 
12:  20:00  to  21 :  30. — 13:07:45  to  18:  30. — 14:07:  45  tog:  10  ;  14:  19:  30  to  24:00. — 17:  19:  30  to 
24:00. — 18:  11:45  to  12:30  ;  18:  19:  oo  to  23:  10. — 19:  23:  oo  to  24:  oo. — 20:  19:  30  to  20:  15.— 
21 :  07:  30  to  9:00  ;  21 :  19:  50  to  21 :  50. — 22:  19:  50  to  20:  30. — 23:07:  45  to  8:  15  ;  23:  11:45  to 
17:  oo  ;  23:  22:  40  to  24:  oo. — -24:  20:  oo  to  22:  30. — 28:  22:  30  to  24:  oo. 

January,  1904 — 2:19:45  to  21:00. — 4:10:10  to  10:20;  4:12:00  to  12:40. — 5:07:55  to 
8:  25. — 7:  22:  30  to  23:40. — 9:  23:  15  to  24:  oo. — 10:  07:  oo  to  8:  40  ;  10:  14:  10  to  16:  25. — 11:07: 
30108:10;  11:15:251017:00;  11:22:101023:25. — 12:15:501018:10;  12:19:201022:25.— 
13:11:00  to  11:  25;  13:  12:00  to  12:  40  ;  13:  14:  40  to  24:00. — 14:  1 1:  50  to  12:  40  ;  14:  22:  30 
1023:10. — 15:12:0010  16:00;  15:16:30  to  20:10. — 20:  12:  10  to  12:  35  in  S.— 23:  22:  oo  to 
24:00. — 24:00:00  to  oo:  30. — 25:  19:  30  to  21 :  10. — 28:  19:  15  to  19:  25  ;  28: 19:40  to  19:  55.— 
30:  19: 45  to  20:  10  ;  30:  20:  30  to  20:  50. — 31 :  20:  15  to  20:  45. 

February,  1904 — 1:15:10  to  15:40,  E  to  W. — 5:18:10  to  18:40;  5:22:20  to  23:00.— 
6:  21:  oo  to  24:  oo. — 7:  07:  45  to  8:  15  ;  7:  19:  15  to  24:  oo. — 8:  15:  30  to  17:  oo  ;  8:  18:  oo  to 
24:  oo. — 9:  19:  55  to  20:  25. — n:  19:00  to  24:00.  — 12:  21 :  30  to  24:00. — 16:  19:  15  to  21:  oo  ; 
1 6:  22:00  to  24:00. — 1 8:  19:  oo  to  21:  10  ;  18:  22:00  to  24:00. — 23:  20:  25  to  20:  35  ;  23:  22:  15 
to  23:00. 

March,  1904 — 2: 19:  40  to  20:  20. — 16:  21:  35  to  22:  oo. 
October,   1904 — 19,  aurora  in  E. — 28,  fine  aurora. 

November,  1904 — 2,  light  aurora  3  days. — 4,  aurora  SE  to  SW. — 7,  light  aurora  in  SE 
and  W. — 9,  light  aurora,  ESE  to  SW. — 10,  light  aurora,  E  to  W. — 12,  very  light  aurora,  E  to 
SW.— 13,  light  aurora,  SE  to  middle  SW.  — 16,  light  aurora,  SSWto  SSE.  — 17,  brilliant  aurora, 
E  to  W,  entire  southern  hemisphere. — 26,  light  aurora. — 27,  aurora  SE  to  W. — 29,  light  aurora, 
1 8  :  30,  WNW  to  E,  and  20  :  oo,  ESE  to  WSW. 

December,  1904 — i,  aurora  NE  to  WNW  ;  wide  auroral  bands  over  S  (SSE  to  SSW).— 
2,  slight  auroral  display  in  flashes  in  N  (NNE  to  NNW). — 3,  straight  auroral  baud  over  hori- 
zon, SSE  to  SSW,  with  light  dashes  in  E,  during  P.M. — 4,  auroral  dashes  from  12:45,  NW  to 
NE  ;  magnificent  aurora  from  20:  15  to  21:30;  bauds  SE  to  WSW  changed  to  waving  streams 
of  all  colors  moving  W  to  E,  fading  to  a  faint  ribbon  across  sky,  followed  by  flashes. — 5,  A.M., 
light  aurora,  W  to  NNE,  plain  band  ;  noon,  wide,  uncolored  arch  across  zenith,  E  to  W  ; 
P.M.,  clear  aurora  NE  to  E. — 6,  A.M,  aurora,  E  to  W,  center  zenith. — 12,  P.M.,  light  band,  E  to 
W. — 14,  1 2  :  oo,  light  dashes  in  W  and  "  auroral  smoke  "  N  to  NNE;  18  :oo,  dashes  in  W  and 
band,  W  to  E  ;  20:00,  band  over  S  horizon,  remained  steady  until  21:  15,  then  lengthened  to 
W  and  worked  N,  expanding,  waving,  coloring  and  fading,  until  at  21:35  reached  zenith  ; 


AURORAL  OBSERVATIONS  367 

corona  then  formed,  remaining  overhead  until  21:46,  when  corona  disappeared  and  bauds 
gradually  faded  ;  this  display  was  brightest  and  sharpest  in  E,  less  distinct  and  not  so  highly 
colored  in  W;  gave  a  very  distinct  light. —15,  A.  M.,  fine  NE  to  SW  arch  overhead,  faded 
slowly  ;  5:  oo,  in  S  from  E  to  W,  arch  and  corona  at  zenith  ;  8:  45,  rays  all  direct  from  zenith  ; 
12:00  to  15:00,  uncolored  arch  zenith  ESE  to  WNW,  clearer  in  W;  "auroral  smoke"  in  N 
and  NNE. — 16,  A.  M.,  rays  Nto  W  f rom  zenith  ;  12:00,  light  rays  in  NW  (N  to  W),  "  auroral 
smoke,"  ENE  to  NNE. — 18,  A.  M.,  light  band  NNE  to  NE ;  20:20  to  21:30,  band  across 
sky,  E  to  SSW. — 20;  20:00,  band  from  W  to  zenith;  ribbon,  NE  to  zenith. — 26:  12:  oo,  aurora 
in  W  to  zenith. — 28:17:03,  flames  iu  E,  bands  across  SW;  22:00,  aurora  in  S. — 29:08:00, 
wide  band,  SE  to  SW,  45°  either  side  zenith. — 30,  heavy,  dull  aurora  over  N  half  of  sky,  con- 
voluted . 

January,  1905 — i:  12:  30,  dashes  in  W,  swinging  around  until  W  to  E,  then  changing  to 
brilliant  sashes  and  streamers,  working  down  to  W  to  SE  at  14:  30  ;  i:  20:00,  light  band,  SE 
to  SW. — 2:20:00,  band  in  W. — 3:08:00,  very  light  dashes  in  NE  about  45°  toward  zenith  ; 
3:20:00,  large  aurora,  E  to  W,  widely  spread  in  E  into  several  moving  bands. — 4:  13:00  to 
20:  oo,  band,  E  to  W  ;  4:  20:  oo,  clear  auroral  display,  corona  at  zenith  with  waving  streamers, 
E  and  W. — 8:  12:00,  light  aurora  in  N. — n:  10:00,  rays,  zenith  to  W  and  E  ;  11:  12:00,  light 
band,  SE  to  SW  ;  11:17:  30,  band,  SE  to  SSW  ;  n:  20:00,  baud,  SE  to  SW. — 12:  22:00,  dis- 
play in  S,  convoluted  band,  ribbon  E  to  W. — 13: 08:  oo,  dashes  and  baud,  E  to  W  ;  13:  20:  oo , 
glow  E  to  SE  ;  13:  21 :  25,  convoluted  bands  in  S  zenith. — 14:  12:00,  dashes  in  NNE  ;  14:  22:  30, 
bright  rays  and  bands  over  S  half  sky,  E  to  W  and  zenith. — 17:  10:00,  dashes  iu  W  ;  17:  n  :  oo, 
band  NE  to  W  ;  17:  13:00,  band  E  to  W. — 25:  20:00,  aurora1  curtain,  E  to  WSW  to  SE  to 
SSW  to  S,  movement  E. — 26:  20:00,  band,  E  to  SW,  20°  altitude. — 27:  18:00,  band,  EtoSW, 
45°  altitude;  27:19:30,  aurora  in  E,  convoluted,  248°  to  315°  azimuth,  streamers  to  68° 
azimuth  and  50°  altitude. 

February,  1905 — i:  20:00,  light  band,  E  to  W. — 3:  20:00,  dashes  in  W  and  E  with  bands 
connecting. — 6:  20:  oo,  light  band,  straight  E  to  SW,  altitude  15°. — 7:  20:  oo,  band,  E  to  SSW; 
convoluted  aurora,  E  to  S  of  zenith. — 8:20:00,  band,  E  to  W ;  8:22:00,  convoluted  aurora, 
EtoSW;  8:  23:  25,  glow  and  "smoke"  in  SSE. — 9:08:00,  dashes  in  NE  ;  9:  17:00,  bands, 
E  to  W,  converging  in  W  ;  9:  18:00,  moving  bauds,  E  to  SW. — 14:  19:  45,  fine  display  swing- 
ing over  entire  sky  ;  14:  20:00,  orange-colored  corona,  large  cloud-like  aurora  covering  zenith 
about  15°  ou  each  side,  trail  to  SW  tinged  with  colors. — 21:  20:00,  band,  E  to  SW,  light  glow 
and  bauds  in  E. 


AURORA  OBSERVED  AT  ELMWOOD,  CAPE  FLORA,  NORTHBROOK  ISLAND 

October,  1904 — 18:  19:  15  to  21:00. — 19:  19:00  to  20:  oo. — 23:  21:  oo  to  21:40. — 24:  19:00, 
ending  during  night. — 28:  19:  oo  to  19:  55. 

November,  1904 — 2:  18:  10,  ending  during  night. — 4:  17:  15,  ending  during  night.— 
5:  16:  50  to  6: 05:  oo,  E  to  W. — 6:  19:  40  to  22:  30. — 7:  18:  30  to  20:  15. — 9:  17:  50  to  22:  30. — 
12:  20:  50  to  21 :  30. — 1 8: 12:  40  to  16:  30,  E  to  W. — 29:  15:00  to  22:  10. — 30:  07:  oo  to  21:  25. 

December,  1904 — 1:16:00  to  21:00,  E  to  W. — 5:  11:20  to  17  :  oo. — 6:15:  10  to  16:55,  E 
to  W. — 9:  13:  30  to  13:  50,  E  to  W. — 14:01:00,  ending  during  night  ;  14:  19:00  to  19:  55,  E  to 
W.— 15:08:00  to  8:30. — 18:  22:  10  to  23:  :x>,  E  to  W.— 26:  14:00  to  19:  30,  E  to  W. — 28:  15:  10 
to  21 :  30,  E  to  W. — 29:  19:  20  to  20:00,  E  to  W,  50°. 


368  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

January,  1905 — i:  13:  10  to  16:  20,  E  to  W,  about  65° — 2:  19:00  to  20:  10,  E  to  W,  about 
55°. — 4:  08:  50  to  9:  30,  about  35°  ;  4:  18:  10  to  23:  50,  about  45°. — 5:  19:  30  to  22:  oo,  E  to  W, 
about  10°. — 7:  19:  30  to  21:00,  E  to  W,  about  30°. — 8,  from  3:00  and  during  early  morning, 
E  to  W,  about  60°. — 1 1:  09:  oo  to  10:  oo,  E  to  W,  about  60°;  n:  14:  30  to  19:  oo,  E  to  W,  about 
55°. — 12:  16:  oo  to  i  6:  30,  about  55°. — -13:  19:  30  to  2 1 :  oo,  about  45°. — 14:  12:  30  continued  to 
19:  50,  between  30°  and  90°  ;  14:  20:  35  to  21:  50.  — 17:  14:00  to  15:30. — 22:  15:  10  to  16:  oo.— 
25:16:10  to  24:00.  between  30°  and  48°. — 26:14:00  to  22:30,  90°. — 27:14:00  to  15:  15, 
between  60°  and  70°. 

February,  1905—1:  17:00  to  17:40,  E  to  W,  about  70°. — 3:  18:00  to  22:00,  about  70°. — 
4:21:  20  to  22:  30.  — 5:  17:00  to  19:  30,  E  to  W,  about  60°  to  70°. — 6:  18:  30  to  19:  20,  E  to  W, 
about  80°. — 9:  21 :  oo  to  24:  oo.  — 10:  17:  oo  to  23:  oo,  about  65°  to  70°.  — 12:  18:00  to  24:  oo,  E 
to  W,  between  60°  and  80°.  — 14:  18:30  to  20:  40.  — 19:  18:  40  to  20:50. — 21:  19:00  to  21:30, 
between  50°  and  55°. — 28:  19:  10  to  21:00. 


March,  1905 — i:  19:4010  21:30. 


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OF  THE 

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SECTION  C 


METEOROLOGICAL    OBSERVATIONS 

AND 

COMPILATIONS 


BY 

W.  J.  PETERS 
In  Charge  of  Scientific  Work  of  the  Expedition 

AND 

J.  A.  FLEMING 

Department  Terrestrial  Magnetism,  Carnegie  Institution  of  Washington 


369 


CONTENTS 


Page 

Instruments,  Stations,  and  Methods          .......  .          .     373 

Records  ......                   .     374 

Tabulation  of  Daily  Records  at  Teplitz  Bay      .         .  .      375 

Tabulation  of  Daily  Records  at  Cape  Flora       .    •    -.                            .         .  .     401 

Tabulation  of  Wind  Movement  at  Teplitz  Bay  .     449 

Reduction  of  Observations  at  Teplitz  Bay         .  .     472 

Summary  of  Daily  Records        ....  .     472 

Diurnal  Variation  in  Temperature     .          .  .     474 

Diurnal  Variation  in  Atmospheric  Pressure        .          .                            .  .     476 

Diurnal  Wind  Movement  ....  -     478 

Reduction  of  Observations  at  Cape  Flora          ...                            .  .                   •     179 

Summary  of  Daily  Records         ....  .     479 

Diurnal  Variation  in  Atmospheric  Pressure        .         .  .481 

General  Remarks     .......  .482 

Miscellaneous  Observations     ............     483 


ILLUSTRATIONS 


Opposite  page 

1  Instrument  Shelter  at  Teplitz  Bay 374 

2  Diurnal  Variation  in  Temperature  at  Teplitz  Bay 474 

3  Diurnal  Variation  in  Atmospheric  Pressure  at  Teplitz  Bay 475 

4  Barogram  and  Theruiogram  for  the  Period  November  n   to  November  17,  1903,  at 

Teplitz  Bay     .  ...  .476 

5  Barogram  aud  Thennogram  for  the  Period  January  19  to  January  25,  1904,  at  Teplitz 

B*y  .         .     478 

6  Diurnal  Variation  in  Atmospheric  Pressure  at  Cape  Flora  .          .         .  482 

37i 


METEOROLOGICAL    OBSERVATIONS 


INSTRUMENTS,  STATIONS,  AND  METHODS 

The  instrumental  outfit  for  the  meteorological  work  consisted  of  two  barometers  ;  two 
barographs;  several  aneroids;  a  nephoscope ;  maximum,  minimum,  wet,  and  dry  bulb  ther- 
mometers ;  thermograph  ;  two  anemometers,  and  a-  single  register  for  recording  wind  veloci- 
ties. The  greater  part  of  this  outfit  was  loaned  the  Expedition  through  the  courtesy  of  Pro- 
fessor Willis  Moore,  of  the  United  States  Weather  Bureau,  and  General  A.  W.  Greeley,  of  the 
United  States  Signal  Corps. 

Observations  were  made  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island,  by  Mr.  Francis  Long,  a  trained 
observer  from  the  United  States  Weather  Bureau,  from  September,  1903,*  to  the  end  of  April, 
1904,  when  one  division  of  the  Expedition  left  for  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island.  At  this 
time  the  instruments  were  distributed  between  the  two  parties  ;  those  left  at  Teplitz  Bay  were 
afterward  read  or  kept  in  working  order  by  Mr.  Spencer  W.  Stewart  and  consisted  of  a  mer- 
curial barometer  ;  maximum,  minimum,  dry,  and  wet  bulb  thermometers,  and  an  anemometer 
with  register  for  wind  velocities.  Owing  to  the  many  duties  devolving  upon  the  small  party 
left  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Mr.  Stewart  could  not  make  observations  very  regularly  or  systematically  ; 
in  consequence  after  April  30,  1904,  only  the  results  for  wind  movement  have  been  incorpo- 
rated in  this  report.  Mr.  Long  personally  superintended  the  transportation  of  the  instruments 
destined  for  Cape  Flora.  These  included  an  aneroid  barometer ;  maximum,  minimum,  dry, 
and  wet  bulb  thermometers,  and  an  anemometer  without  register. 

On  arrival  at  Teplitz  Bay,  in  the  fall  of  1903,  an  instrument  shelter  was  set  up  close  to  the 
original  site  used  by  the  Italian  Expedition  for  their  meteorological  observations  (see  figure  i 
of  "  Section  A"  for  a  map  of  the  Teplitz  Bay  station  showing  respective  locations).  This 
shelter  was  constructed  in  conformity  with  the  regulations  of  the  United  States  Weather 
Bureau,  being  about  r.5  meter  above  the  surface  of  the  ground,  and  is  very  clearly  shown  in 
figure  i.  In  it  were  installed,  exposed,  wet  bulb,  maximum  and  minimum  thermometers,  and 
the  thermograph.  These  were  all  placed  at  the  same  level,  namely,  about  io}4  meters  above 
the  sea.  The  anemometer  was  fixed  on  the  astronomical  observatory  (see  figure  i  as  also 
figure  i  of  "  Section  E").  some  TOO  meters  from  the  shelter-house  and  about  22  meters  above 
sea  level.  The  mercurial  barometer  and  aneroid,  together  with  the  barograph,  were  installed 
in  the  living-house  at  9.35  meters  above  sea  level. 

Records  were  made  daily  at  8  A.  M.,  noon,  and  8  P.  M.,  local  mean  time.  The  true  direc- 
tion of  the  wind  was  determined  by  eye  observations  of  the  weather  vane.  Observations  with 
the  nephoscope  were  found  to  be  impracticable  :  during  the  winter  the  darkness  prohibited  any 
attempt ;  during  the  period  of  daylight  the  clouds  were  of  such  a  character  and  were  so  low, 
really  not  more  than  fogs,  that  they  presented  no  well-defined  points  on  which  to  observe. 

At  Cape  Flora  ("  Elmwood"  of  the  Jackson-Harmsworth  Expedition  of  1894  to  1897)  a 
valuable  series  of  observations  extending  from  May  21,  1904,  to  July  30,  1905,  was  made  by 
Mr.  Long.  An  improvised  instrument  shelter,  following  as  closely  as  possible  the  regulations 
of  the  United  States  Weather  Bureau,  was  constructed  from  boxes  in  which  were  installed 


*  Prior  to  this  time  and  during  the  voyage  of  the  S.  Y.  "America  "  north  from  Tromso,  Mr.  Long  made 
regularly  daily  obs2rvations.  These  covering,  as  they  do,  a  region  already  frequently  reported  upon  meteoro- 
logically, are  not  recorded  in  this  volume. 

373 


374 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


maximum,  minimum,  dry,  and  wet  bulb  thermometers.  An  aneroid  barometer  was  installed  in 
the  living-house  15.1  meters  above  sea  level.  Wind  motions  were  determined  by  dial  readings 
of  the  anemometer  at  8  A.  M.,  noon,  and  8  P.  M.,  local  mean  time,  the  true  directions  being 
estimated  by  eye  from  weather  vane.  Temperature  and  other  observations  were  also  made  at 
the  same  times.  The  elevation  of  the  top  of  the  anemometer  staff,  which  was  mounted  on  the 
storehouse,  was  about  20  meters  above  sea  level.  It  may  be  noted  that  the  wind  is  locally 
affected  at  Cape  Flora  by  the  proximity  of  bluffs  350  meters  high.  This  is  especially  notice- 
able when  open  water  affords  another  means  of  determining  the  wind  direction. 

RECORDS 

The  various  meteorological  instruments  were  compared  with  standard  instruments  before 
embarking  and  corrections  determined.  Unfortunately  the  difficulties  and  exigencies  of  the 
retreat  in  1905  were  such  as  to  necessitate  abandoning  practically  the  entire  meteorological 
outfit.  Accordingly  only  the  initial  comparisons  were  available  for  the  correction  of  the  records. 
This  is  to  be  regretted,  especially  so  in  the  case  of  the  barometers. 

The  corrected  records  at  the  Teplitz  Bay  and  Cape  Flora  stations  are  given  on  pages  375  to 
471  ;  the  final  summaries  and  reductions  resulting  will  be  found  on  pages  472  to  482.  In  view 
of  the  fact  that  all  of  the  records,  in  conformity  with  the  standards  used  by  the  United  States 
Weather  Bureau,  have  been  made  in  the  Fahrenheit  scale  for  temperature  and  in  the  English 
measure  for  wind  and  atmospheric  pressure,  these  systems  have  been  retained  in  the  various 
compilations.  As  will  be  noted,  no  records  are  given  for  relative  humidity,  vapor  pressure,  or 
dew  point ;  this  is  owing  to  the  fact  that  with  the  insufficient  apparatus  available  no  reliable 
results  could  be  obtained  under  the  condition  of  prevailing  low  temperatures. 

In  addition  to  the  work  at  these  two  principal  stations  numerous  irregular  observations 
were  made  as  time  permitted  at  various  points.  Of  these  only  the  records  made  on  the  sledge 
trips  are  here  recorded  as  being  of  interest  in  indicating  the  conditions  of  travel  in  the  Archi- 
pelago (see  pages  483  to  487). 

Observations  preceding  12  hours  of  September  22,  1903,  were  made  on  board  the  "America" 
in  Teplitz  Bay  ;  after  that  time  they  were  made  at  the  final  station,  Camp  Abruzzi,  Teplitz  Bay. 
The  times  of  observation  preceding  12  hours  of  September  28  are  45  M.  M.  T.  east  ;  on  and 
after  that  time  local  mean  time  is  used  ;  aneroid  barometer  used  through  September  21  ;  mer- 
curial barometer  after  that  date. 

The  following  abbreviations  are  used  in  the  tabulations  : 

T — trace  of  precipitation  Sm — moist  snow 

R — rain  S1 — sleet 

Sd— dry  snow  H— hail 

C — calm  DN — during  night 

Cloud  classifications : 

A-Cu — alto-cumulus  A-S — alto-stratus 

Ci — cirrus  Ci-Cu — cirro-cumulus 

Ci-S — cirro-stratus  Cu — cumulus 

Cu-N — cumulo-nimbus  Fr-Cu — fracto-cuuiulus 

Fr-N — fracto-nimbus  Fr-S — fracto-stratus 

N — nimbus  S — stratus 

S-Cu — strato-cumulus  H — haze 

* — fog  ** — dense  fog 

Cloud  characters  appearing  in  parentheses,  thus  (Ci-Cu),  refer  to  upper  clouds,  all  other 
references  being  to  lower  clouds.  A  totally  clouded  sky  is  counted  as  amount  of  cloudiness 
ten,  a  perfectly  clear  sky  being  counted  zero.  Otherwise  the  tabulations  are  explained  suffi- 
ciently by  the  column  headings. 


E 

I 


1 

1 


i 

cs 


{    UNIVERSITY   1 

OF 


METEOROLOGICAL    OBSERVATIONS 


TABULATION  OF  DAILY 
METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 

RECORDED  AT 
TEPLITZ  BAY  STATION,  RUDOLPH  ISLAND 

FRANZ  JOSEF  ARCHIPELAGO 
SEPTEMBER  1,  1903,  TO  APRIL  30,  1904 


NORTH  LATITUDE:  81°  47/5 
LONGITUDE  EAST  OF  GREENWICH:  57°  56' 


375 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


377 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  September,  1903 

Observer:    FRANCIS  LONG 


i 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

DATE 

REDUCED  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Mean 

of 

Rantire 

8H 

I2H 

2OH 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

extremes 

In. 

In. 

In. 

0 

o 

o 

0 

o 

0 

O 

o 

o 

o 

i 

30.05 

... 

29.96 

+  33-0 

... 

+  33-0 

+  35.9 

+  25.8 

— 

+  35-5 

+  26.0 

+  30.8 

10.  I 

2 

29.74 

29-7Q 

29.48 

+  29.0 

+    31-0 

+  30.0 

+  35-0 

+  24.4 

+  31.5 

+  31-5 

+  28.4 

+  29.7 

10.6 

3 

29-54 

29-55 

29.65 

+  33-4 

+  34-0 

+  33.5 

+  33-4 

+  30.0 

+  34-0 

+  35-0 

+  33-4 

+  32.5 

5-0 

4 

29.74 

29.84 

29.88 

+  29.5 

+  29.0 

+   22.0 

+  35-0 

+  28.9 

+  29.0 

+  29.5 

+   22.0 

+  28.5 

13-0 

S 

29.92 

29.94 

29.98 

+  31-0 

+  32-5 

+    32.0 

+  3i.o 

+   22.  0 

+  33-0 

+  34-8 

+   29.0 

+  28.4 

12.8 

6 

29.88 

29.90 

29.78 

+  33-0 

+  29.0 

+   29.0 

+  33-2 

+   25.8 

+  34-0 

+  34-0 

+   28.5 

+  29.9 

8.2 

7 

29.58 

29.56 

29-56 

+  30.0 

+  30.0 

+   27.0 

+  30.0 

+    28.8 

+  32-4 

+  32-4 

+   26.0 

+  29.2 

6.4 

8 

29.56 

29.62 

29.66 

+  28.1 

+  27.0 

+   28.0 

+   30.2 

+   27.0 

+  28.2 

+  29.0 

+   25.0 

+  27.6 

5-2 

9 

29.63 

29-65 

29.67 

+  26.0 

+  26.0 

+   23.0 

+  29.0 

+   26.0 

+  26.0 

+  26.0 

+   22.9 

+  26.0 

6.1 

10 

29.76 

29.80 

29.86 

+  19-0 

+    21.  0 

+   22.  0 

+  24-0 

+  18.8 

+  22.3 

+  24-8 

+    19-0 

+  21.8 

6.0 

n 

29.94 

29.95 

29.86 

+  23.5 

+  18.0 

+   21.  0 

+  25.0 

+  17.8 

+  24.5 

+  25.0 

+  18.0 

+  21.4 

7-2 

12 

29.50 

29.52 

29-55 

+  3I-S 

+  30.5 

+    28.0 

+  31-5 

+  21.0 

+  32.0 

+  32.0 

+  26.0 

+  26.5 

II.  O 

13 

29.46 

29-53 

29.68 

+  30.0 

+   21  .0 

+   21  .0 

+  31-3 

+   27.7 

+  30.0 

+  30.0 

+  17.2 

+  24.2 

14.1 

14 

29.78 

29.82 

29.86 

+   21.  0 

+   21.  0 

+    19-0 

+  24.2 

+   21.  0 

+  22.4 

+  22.4 

+  19.0 

+    21.6 

5-2 

IS 

29.90 

29.94 

29.95 

+    19-0 

+   21.0 

+    14-0 

+   21.0 

+    14-8 

+   21.  0 

+   21  .0 

+  13.0 

+  17-0 

8.0 

16 

29.86 

29.86 

29-75 

+   22.1 

+   27-0 

+   27.0 

+  22.1 

+  12.9 

+   27.0 

+  27.0 

+   22.1 

+   20.  0 

14.1 

17 

29.62 

29.68 

29.06 

+   33-5 

+    31-2 

+    13-8 

+  33-5 

+  27.0 

+  33-5 

+  33-5 

+    13.8 

+  23.6 

19-7 

18 

29.92 

29.84 

29.96 

+    15-0 

+  16.0 

+    15-0 

+  15-0 

+    8.0 

+  16.3 

+  18.2 

+  12.7 

+  13.1 

10.2 

19 

30.04 

3O.OI 

29.72 

+    10.  0 

+    IS-0 

+    19-0 

+  15-0 

+    4-6 

+  15-0 

+  19-0 

+    IO.O 

+  ii.  8 

14.4 

20 

29.38 

29.40 

29.42 

+    20.0 

+    19-5 

+  2O.  O 

+  20.  o 

+  19-0 

+  20.5 

+   21.  0 

+  17.2 

+  19-1 

3-8 

21 

29.50 

29.68 

29-84 

+    14-0 

+    13-0 

+    3-0 

+  20.5 

+  14-0 

+  14-0 

+    14-0 

+    3-o 

+  ii.  8 

17-5 

22 

29-93 

29.90 

29-85 

+    4-5 

+    4-4 

+    3-0 

+    4-5 

+      I.O 

+    5-0 

+      7-5 

+      2.O 

+      4-2 

6.5 

23 

29-75 

29-73 

29.65 

+    6.5 

+    6.5 

+    12.  0 

+    6.5 

0.0 

+    7-0 

+    12-5 

+    6.5 

+     6.2 

12.5 

24 

29-59 

29.63 

29.70 

0.0 

+    8.0 

+    8.0 

+  12.5 

—  2.3 

+    8.0 

+    8.0 

—    4-0 

+    4-2 

16.5 

25 

29.70 

29.69 

29.71 

+    3-0 

+    7-4 

+    8.0 

+    7-0 

o.o 

+    7-5 

+    8.0 

+    3-0 

+    4-o 

8.0 

26 

29-75 

29.74 

29.66 

+  ii.  5 

+    II.  O 

+  22.  0 

+  ii.  5 

+      7-2 

+  ii-S 

+  22.  0 

+  ii.  i 

+  14.6 

14.8 

27 

29.69 

29.66 

29.67 

+  25.0 

+  22.5 

+  26.0 

+  25.0 

+   22.  0 

+  25.0 

+  26.0 

+    22.  0 

+  24.0 

4.0 

28 

29.81 

29.83 

29.86 

+   21.  0 

+  22.5 

+    19-0 

+  28.2 

+   21.0 

+  23.1 

+  23.1 

+  18.0 

+  23.1 

IO.2 

29 

29.94 

29.99 

30.04 

+   2O.  O 

+  19-0 

+  20.5 

+  23.8 

+    14-9 

+   20.  0 

+   20.5 

+  18.0 

+  19-4 

8.9 

30 

30.06 

30.08 

30.04 

+    7-6 

+  II-  4 

+    17-0 

+  20.  o 

+    7-6 

+  n.  5 

+  i7-o 

+    6.0 

+  13-0 

14.0 

Sum.  .  .  . 

892.52 

863.04 

893.21 

+630.7 

+605.4 

+615.8 

+714-8 

+5i6.7 

+645-2 

+720.2 

+514-8 

+607.2 

304.0 

Mean.  .  . 

29-75 

29.76 

29.77 

+    21.  0 

+    20.  2 

+  20.5 

+  23.8 

+  17-2 

+  22.3 

+  24.0 

+  17-2 

+  20.  2 

IO.I 

25 


378 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Teplits  Bay  during  the  month  of  September,  1903 — Continued 

Observer:    FRANCIS  LONG 


DATS 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

8n 

I2H 

2OH 

"<3 

0 
Jl 

Character 

bO 

a 

'5 

G 

'3> 

<u 
H 

M 
B 

•3 
W 

Direction 

tt 
y 
JB 

*9 

t§l 

i<?  .-4  -*-> 

*  ""  a 

§       - 

Direction 

Direction 

>-. 

| 
To 

> 

tsl 

*.S  « 

,3  M  8 
S    ~ 

Direction 

Direction 

x 

o 
_o 
*c; 

i  v£ 
1«° 

^s 

s    — 

Direction 

i 

2 

In. 
.00 

.00 

In. 

.CO 

In.  . 

.00 

•  03 

In. 
.00 

•03 

h     m 

h     m 

S 
SE 

Mi. 

20 
26 

Mi. 
24 

30 

SE 

SE 

Mi. 

Mi. 

S 
SE 

Mi. 
15 

50 

M£ 

30 

60 

S 

SE 

Sd 

12      IO 

16     10 

SE 

38 

48 

SB 

3 

.00 

.00 

.04 

.04 

K 

14    45 

19     15 

SE 

23 

S9 

SE 

SE 

30 

3° 

SB 

SE 

IS 

30 

SE 

4 
5 
6 

.09 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

T 

.00 
.00 
.04 

.09 
.00 
.04 

S™ 

o    15 

5    oo 

S 
SB 
SE 

5 

12 

6 

15 
23 
30 

S 
SE 
SE 

SW 
SE 
SB 

12 
IS 
15 

20 

19 
2O 

SW 
SB 

SB 

E 

SE 
SE 

7 
IS 

21 

15 

22 
36 

E 

SE 
SE 

sra 

II      00 

7 

.03 

.01 

.02 

m 

sm 

8    45 

3    oo 

SE 

15 

30 

SE 

S 

4 

IS 

SE 

SW 

5 

IS 

SW 

8 

•03 

.00 

.OO 

.03 

sm 

..     .. 

6    oo 

NW 

IS 

IS 

NW 

SW 

IS 

20 

SW 

SW 

12 

18 

SW 

9 

10 
ii 

.02 

.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 

.OO 
.OO 
.00 

.02 
.00 

.00 

s" 

0      00 

7    05 

SW 
W 

E 

5 

2 

7 

IS 
17 

10 

SW 
W 
E 

SW 

SE 
E 

5 

IO 
20 

6 

10 
20 

SW 

SB 
B 

SW 
SE 
H 

5 
6 

20 

12 

8 

23 

SW 
SE 
E 

sd 

21       IO 

.  .          .  . 

12 

•39 

T 

T 

•  39 

sd 

8    30 

E 

IS 

30 

E 

SB 

30 

30 

SE 

SE 

12 

30 

SB 

13 
14 

15 
16 

T 

.00 
.00 
.00 

T 

.00 
.00 
T 

T 

.00 
.00 
T 

T 
.00 
.00 
T 

gra 

7    30 

8    40 

SW 
W 

i 
s 

3 

32 
2 

14 

18 
20 
4 

20 

SW 

W 
SE 

S 

W 
W 

H 
S 

6 

13 

2 

12 

20 

IS 
3 
24 

SW 
W 
B 
S 

W 

N 
E 

S 

19 

5 
8 
5 

24 

20 

8 

24 

W 

N 
E 
S 

sm 

9    40 

.  . 

17 

•  IS 

.08 

.08 

•  31 

gm 

..     .. 

13     IS 

s 

2 

15 

s 

S 

I 

2 

s 

N 

8 

24 

N 

18 

.00 

.09 

.09 

.18 

s" 

8    40 

12      4O 

SW 

S 

12 

SW 

SB 

6 

6 

SB 

E 

6 

20 

E 

19 

.01 

T 

.01 

.02 

sd 

6    30 

9    OO 

E 

4 

16 

E 

SW 

5 

6 

SW 

S 

IS 

IS 

S 

20 

.00 

.OO 

T 

T 

sd 

19    20 

.... 

SE 

10 

20 

SE 

SE 

20 

26 

SB 

E 

S 

25 

E 

21 

.08 

.08 

.01 

.17 

sd 

..     .. 

13    30 

NE 

30 

33 

NB 

NE 

5 

36 

NE 

NE 

24 

36 

NE 

22 

.00 

.OO 

.00 

.00 

S" 

22      OO 

..     .. 

NW 

5 

31 

NW 

NW 

0 

0 

... 

N 

2 

15 

N 

23 

T 

T 

.06 

.06 

sd 

.. 

18    oo 

E 

2 

4 

E 

NE 

8 

8 

NB 

SW 

8 

17 

SW 

24 

.04 

T 

T 

.04 

gm 

2     OO 

8    30 

SE 

3 

15 

SB 

B 

8 

8 

B 

E 

8 

24 

E 

25 

.00 

.00 

•  03 

•  03 

sd 

13    oo 

23    oo 

E 

12 

26 

E 

N 

26 

29 

N 

NE 

IS 

30 

NE 

26 

T 

T 

T 

T 

sd 

7    05 

9     10 

NE 

12 

26 

NE 

N 

8 

25 

N 

E 

28 

48 

E 

27 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

sd 

21      OO 

H 

24 

38 

E 

E 

38 

42 

E 

E 

40 

45 

E 

28 

•07 

.00 

.00 

.07 

sd 

..       .. 

I       IO 

E 

IO 

42 

E 

SE 

5 

12 

SE 

SE 

3 

7 

SB 

29 

T 

T 

.01 

.01 

gm 

6    oo 

18    40 

SE 

S 

8 

SE 

NE 

2 

5 

B 

S 

12 

12 

S 

30 

.00 

.00 

.38 

•  38 

sd 

13    40 

..     .. 

B 

24 

26 

E 

SB 

10 

26 

E 

E 

44 

46 

- 

E 

Sum  
Mean  .  .  . 

.91 

.26 

.80 

1-97 

330 

II.  O 

672 
22.4 

SB 

SE 

369 

12.7 

531 
18.3 

SE 

E 

438 
14.6 

739 
24.6 

E 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


379 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  September,  1903 — Continued 

Observer:    FRANCIS  LONG 


CLOUDS 

8H 

I2H 

2OH 

>*  y> 

DATE 

I_i 

- 

h 

~    <L) 

REMARKS 

u 

E 

U 

E 

GJ 

S 

ra   £ 

t: 

"o 
rt 

o 

C 
3 

rt 

£ 

MH 

C 

"u 

o 

C 

•"i 

o 

E 

0 

E 

O 

E 

J?  5 

S 

rt 

t^ 

E 

rt 

1-' 

E 

• 

U." 

*o 

O 

Q 

U 

Q 

•< 

U 

3 

i 

0 

... 

0 

... 

... 

Few 

(Cu) 

s 

I 

2 

I    I. 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

SE    i 
SE    j 

IO 

S-Cu 

SE 

10 

S-Cu 

SE 

10 

3 

1       6 
i       4 

S-Cu 
S 

SE 
SE 

6 

4 

S-Cu 

S 

SE    f 

SE    i 

IO 

N 

SE 

IO 

4 

IO 

S 

S 

i          2 

1        5 

(Ci-Cu) 
S-Cu 

SW    | 

SW    1 

I 

S 

E 

6 

Fog  10:00  to  11:15. 

5 

IO 

S 

SE 

i       5 
i        i 

(A-S) 
S-Cu 

SE    ( 

SE    i 

10 

S 

SE 

9 

6 

IO 

s 

SE 

10 

N* 

SE 

10 

N* 

SE 

10 

Light  fog  from  10:50. 

7 

10 

s 

SE 

10 

N* 

S 

IO 

S* 

SW 

10 

Light  fog  to  2:00. 

8 

IO 

s 

NW 

IO 

S 

SW 

IO 

S 

s 

10 

9 

10 

s 

SW 

IO 

S 

sw 

IO 

s 

sw 

10 

10 

IO 

s 

sw 

10 

S 

sw 

IO 

s 

SE 

IO 

ii 

IO 

s 

E 

f       3 
i 

(Ci-S) 
(Ci-Cu) 

W    ] 

w    [ 

IO 

s 

E 

9 

I         2 

S 

W    J 

12 

IO 

N 

E 

5 

S-Cu 

SE 

IO 

s 

SE 

7 

13 

IO 

N* 

SW 

10 

S 

•w 

IO 

s 

W 

IO 

Light  fog  5:00  to  9:00. 

14 

10 

S 

W 

IO 

S 

w 

2 

s 

NE 

7 

f         2 

(Ci-S) 

NE   ] 

15 

2 

s 

N 

2 

(Ci-Cu) 

NE    \ 

I 

s 

E 

4 

I          I 

S-Cu 

NE    J 

16 

i        4 
1        4 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

s    i 
s    ! 

10 

S* 

S 

10 

N* 

S 

IO 

17 

IO 

N* 

s 

IO 

N* 

S 

2 

S 

N 

8 

18 

10 

S 

sw 

10 

N* 

SE 

2 

s 

NE 

7 

Light  fog  6:30  to  10:30;  dense  fog  12:40  to 

19 

10 

N* 

E 

10 

S 

SW 

IO 

N* 

S 

IO 

14:00. 

20 

2 

S 

SE 

3 

S 

SE 

IO 

N 

E 

5 

21 

10 

N* 

NE 

IO 

N* 

NE 

2 

S 

NE 

6 

22 

Few 

S 

NW 

0 

... 

IO 

S 

N 

i 

Changed  to  Camp  Abrnzzi  after  12:00. 

23 

10 

S 

E 

10 

N 

NE 

10 

N 

SW 

IO 

24 

IO 

N 

SE 

7 

S 

E 

10 

S 

E 

9 

25 

i       5 
i       5 

(A-S)   i 
S        i 

E 

IO 

S 

N 

10 

N 

NE 

10 

26 

10 

N 

NE 

10 

S 

N 

IO 

S 

E 

10 

27 

IO 

S 

E 

IO 

s 

E 

i        3 
1       6 

S-Cu 

S 

E     i 
E      ) 

10 

28 

i       4 
1        S 

(A-S) 
S 

SE 

SE 

6 

4 

(A-S) 
S 

SE    ( 
SE    j 

f       3 
3 
I       3 

(A-S) 
(A-Cu) 
S 

SE    1 
SE    \ 
SE   J 

9 

29 

10 

N 

SE 

10 

N 

NE 

IO 

S 

S 

IO 

30 

I 

S-Cu 

E 

IO 

S 

SE 

IO 

N 

E 

8 

Sum.  .  .  . 

250 

249 

238 

.  .  . 

246 

Mean.  .  . 

8.3 

... 

8.3 

... 

•   • 

7-9 

... 

... 

8.2 

38o 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at   Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  October,  1903 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

REDUCED  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

In.    . 

In.     . 

In. 

• 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

0 

o 

o 

o 

i 

29.951 

30.015 

30.139 

+  14-0 

+    17-5 

+  22.  0 

+  19.2 

+  13.0 

+  19.4 

+  22.4 

+  13.3 

+  17-7 

9-4 

2 

30.183 

30.195 

30.218 

+    22.1 

+  20.  o 

+  16.2 

+    22.6 

+    20.  2 

+    22.1 

+   22.1 

+  16.0 

+  19.3 

6.6 

3 

30.237 

30.259 

30.278 

+    14-2 

+  17.0 

+    7-6 

+  16.0 

+    II.  2 

+  17-4 

+    19-6 

+    4-8 

+    12.2 

14.8 

4 

30.248 

30.241 

30.246 

+    IO.O 

+    12.  0 

+    3.0 

+    IO.O 

+      3-0 

+  16.0 

+    15-9 

+    3-0 

+      9-5 

13-0 

5 

30.185 

30.194 

30.175 

+    8.9 

+    4-0 

+    9-5 

+  13.1 

+       I.O 

+    IO.O 

+    IO.O 

+    1.8 

+    7-0 

12.  I 

6 

30.046 

29.972 

29.832 

+  16.2 

+  15.8 

+  17-2 

+  16.2 

+      9-5 

+  16.2 

+    17-2 

+  15-8 

+  13-4 

7-7 

7 

29.782 

29.792 

29-797 

+    8.5 

+    7-8 

—    5-o 

+  17.5 

+    8.5 

+    8.5 

+    8.5 

—    5-0 

+      6.2 

22.5 

8 

29-833 

29.870 

29.930 

—    12.6 

—  13-0 

—  14.0 

—    5-0 

—  17.0 

—    9.0 

•    9-0 

-  15-0 

-    II.  0 

12.  0 

9 

29.996 

30.011 

30.044 

—    8.0 

—  14.0 

—    4.0 

—    7-9 

-  16.0 

—    8.0 

-    3-6 

-  15-6 

-    9.8 

12.4 

10 

30.019 

29-957 

29.831 

+    3-0 

+      I.O 

—    4.2 

+    3-5 

-    4.0 

+    3-0 

+    3-0 

-    4-2 

-    0.4 

7-7 

ii 

29.560 

29.466 

29.328 

+    4-o 

+    3-4 

+    3-5 

+    4-0 

—    7.0 

+    4.0 

+    4-0 

+      2.6 

—    i-5 

II.  0 

12 

29.663 

29.751 

29.867 

o.o 

+      2.2 

+     S.o 

+     3-5 

—      I.O 

+      2.2 

+    5-0 

o.o 

+      2.O 

6.0 

13 

29.877 

29.901 

29.950 

+    12.  0 

+    9-0 

+    II.  O 

+    12.  0 

+    5-0 

+  12.9 

+  I3-I 

+    6.0 

+    9-0 

8.1 

14 

29-994 

29.993 

29-949 

+    9-0 

+    IO.O 

+  16.0 

+    12.6 

+    4-0 

+    IO.O 

+  16.0 

+    7-0 

+    IO.O 

12.  0 

IS 

29.836 

29.832 

29.848 

+    12.8 

+  10.4 

+    4-0 

+  17.2 

+  12.4 

+    12.8 

+  13-0 

+    4-0 

+  10.6 

13-2 

16 

29.009 

29.910 

29.871 

—    4-0 

—    1.6 

+    4-0 

+    4-0 

—    5-0 

—    1.6 

+    4-4 

-    4-9 

—    0.3 

9-4 

17 

29.752 

29.776 

29.819 

+    6.0 

+    6.0 

+    2.4 

+      9-2 

o.o 

+    6.1 

+    9-5 

+      2.2 

+    4-8 

9-5 

18 

29.811 

29.816 

29.837 

—    7-5 

—  10.8 

—  10.5 

+    S.o 

—  ii.  5 

—    7-0 

—    7-0 

—    12.  0 

—    3-5 

17.0 

19 

29-784 

29.776 

29.758 

—  16.4 

—  IO.O 

—    9-0 

-  10.  5 

—  16.8 

-    IO.O 

~r     9-0 

-  18.0 

—  13-5 

9.0 

20 

29-733 

29.671 

29.610 

—     2.O 

—      I.O 

—    0.4 

—     2.O 

—    9.0 

—      I.O 

—    0.4 

-     4.0 

—    4-7 

8.6 

21 

29-723 

29.768 

29.877 

—      1.0 

—    0.4 

+      2.0 

O.O 

—  10.6 

+      2.8 

+    3-0 

—    3-0 

-    3-8 

13-6 

22 

29.987 

29.997 

29.927 

+      1.0 

+    4-0 

+     5-0 

+    4-2 

—    1-9 

+   4.0 

+    7-6 

-    0.4 

+      2.8 

9-5 

23 

29.819 

29-749 

29.791 

+  10.0 

+    8.0 

+    7-6 

+    IO.O 

+    3-6 

+    IO.O 

+    IO.O 

+    6.4 

+    6.8 

6.4 

24 

29-713 

29.676 

29.659 

+      8.2 

+  10.8 

+     7-4 

+    10.  1 

+    4-3 

+    II.  O 

+    II.  O 

+    5-0 

+    7-6 

6.7 

25 

29.731 

29-743 

29.696 

+    8.0 

+    6.0 

+    12.  0 

+  13.1 

+    4-2 

+    8.0 

+    12.  0 

+    4-0 

+    8.6 

9.1 

26 

29.589 

29.526 

29.445 

+  15-6 

+  16.4 

+    13-0 

+  17.2 

+  ii.  6 

+  17-0 

+    19-6 

+    12.  0 

+  15.6 

8.0 

27 

29-350 

29-337 

29.303 

+    6.4 

+    6.4 

+  ii.  6 

+  16.0 

+    6.3 

+    8.0 

+  ii.  8 

+    5-0 

+  10.5 

II.  0 

28 

29.309 

29.328 

29-359 

+  16.0 

+  16.0 

+  14-4 

+  16.0 

+  10.8 

+  16.1 

+  17.0 

+  14-2 

+  13-9 

6.2 

29 

29-423 

29.428 

29.469 

+    8.8 

+    8.0 

+    6.5 

+  16.0 

+    7-9 

+    9-0 

+    8.8 

+    6.5 

+    II.  2 

9-5 

30 

29-533 

29-557 

29.620 

+      2.O 

+      2.2 

+     4-0 

+    6.5 

o.o 

+      2.6 

+    4-0 

+     i.  5 

+    3-2 

6.5 

3i 

29-595 

29-534 

29.541 

+     5-0 

+    8.0 

+     0.4 

+    5-0 

—    3-0 

+    8.1 

+    8.0 

o.o 

+      2.6 

ii.  i 

Sum  

924.171 

924.041 

924.014 

+170.2 

+171.1 

+  158.2 

+274-3 

+  33-7 

+220.  6 

+267.5 

+  49-0 

+156.0 

319.6 

Mean... 

29.812 

29.808 

29.807 

+  5.5 

+  5.5 

+     5.1 

+    8.8 

+     LI 

+    7-1 

+    8.6 

+    1.6 

+    S.o 

10.3 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Tcflitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  October,   1903 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

811 

I2H 

2O  H 

8n 

I2II 

20H 

15 

o 

frH 

Character 

Beginning 

9 

'•3 
W 

Direction 

£> 

1 
[w 

%v£ 
A.S° 

•5WJ 

c 
o 

'6 

4J 
U 

Q 

Direction 

>, 
1 

"w 

tsl 

J'ij 

Direction 

Direction 

>, 

'tj 
o 

? 

VI 

>%•% 

x-3  jj 
£  "'  a 

rf            *      ' 

Direction 

i 

2 

3 

4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 

10 

ii 

12 
13 

14 

IS 
16 
17 
18 

19 
20 

21 
22 

23 

24 

25 
26 

27 

28 

29 

30 
3i 

In. 
.46 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

•05 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.14 

T 

.00 

.00 

T 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.10 

.00 

.00 

? 
? 

T 
T 

•> 

.07 

.00 

.00 

.00 

In. 
.04 

.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 

T 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.09 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 

T 

.00 

.00 

? 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

T 

.00 
.00 
.00 

In.  . 
.04 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 
.01 
.01 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.18 

.00 
.00 

.07 

.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 

T 
.00 

.00 

? 

.01 
.02 

1 
T 

T 

.00 
.00 

.00 

In. 

•54 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 
.01 

.06 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.41 

T 

.00 

.07 
T 

.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.10 

.00 
.00 

? 

.01 

.02 
1 

•> 

.07 
.00 
.00 

.00 

S" 

h      m 

h  m 

10  00 

E 

SE 
SE 
SE 
E 
SSW 
W 
SW 
B 
B 
NI3 
NW 
SB 

S 

NE 
SW 
SE 
W 
NE 
NB 
SE 
E 

B 

SE 

W 
SE 

NE 

W 

SE 
B 
SW 

Mi. 
48 

15 
28 
8 
15 
30 
5 
I 

2 

12 
12 

24 
14 

2 

3 

t 

24 
3 
IS 
20 
i 
30 
60 
24 

12 
12 

30 

12 

S 

2 

14 

Mi. 
60 

-    25 
30 
8 

24 
34 
36 
24 

5 

12 
26 

34 
24 

24 

TO 
5 
30 
24 
16 
27 
24 
37 

62 
48 

14 
17 
60 
21 

IS 
8 
14 

E 
SE 
SB 
SE 
SE 
SW 
SW 
SW 
E 
E 
NE 
NW 
SE 

S 

NE 
RW 
SE 
N 
NE 
NE 
NE 
E 

E 

SE 
W 
SE 

NE 

E 
SE 

SE 
SW 

H 
E 
SE 
W 
S 
SW 
NW 
NB 
E 
E 
E 
W 
E 

SE 

N 
E 
E 
NW 

N 
E 
SE 
E 

E 
SB 
E 
BSE 
E 

E 

SSB 
S 
W. 

Mi. 

24 

24 
24 
4 
5 
36 
5 

2 
2 
26 

15 
24 

8 
i 

2 

3 

36 

2 

S 
30 
6 
5 
62 
14 

S 
30 
26 

3 
2 
I 
29 

Mi. 
48 

29 
36 
17 
20 
38 
8 

2 
2 

34 
26 
30 
15 

5 
6 

5 
42 

3 

IS 
30 
IS 

24 

72 
36 

12 

34 
36 
IO 

8 
4 

35 

B 
E 
SB 
SE 
SB 
SW 

w 

NB 
E 
E 

NB 
W 
B 

SSB 

N 
B 
E 
NW 
NE 
E 
B 
E 

E 
SB 
E 
ESE 

NB 

W 
SSE 
S 
W 

SB 
W 

N 
NE 
S 
SW 
N 
E 
C 
E 
NE 
SE 
N 

S 

N 
E 

N 
E 
NE 
NE 
NE 
E 

RE 
SE 
NE 
BSE 
B 

SE 
6E 

S 

NE 

Mi. 
IS 

IO 
4 

2 

9 
36 
13 
3 
O 

6 

18 
3 
8 

8 

2 

4 
IS 
17 
8 
18 
5 
26 

26 
3 

2 

40 
S 

S 
4 

5 

12 

Mi. 
48 

35 
36 

20 
2O 

40 
IS 
IS 

0 

35 
24 
34 
18 

8 

IO 

4 

42 

26 
39 
30 
IS 
30 

72 

30 

12 

42 
36 

IS 
8 
6 
36 

E 

SB 
SE 
SE 
SW 
SW 
N 
B 
C 
E 
NB 
NW 
SE 

S 

N 
E 
E 
B 

NE 
NE 
NE 
E 

E 

SE 
NE 
ESE 
NE 

SE 
SE 
S 
W 

sd 

S" 

18    oo 
i    30 

21  OO 
IS  OO 

sd 

5    oo 

21  55 

!  s4 
i  s" 

13    45 

15    55 

15  3o| 

21  IOJ 

S" 

4    oo 

8      20 

\  S" 
I   S" 

i  sd 

(  S" 

S" 

s" 

\  S" 
I   S" 

8" 

2     OO 
21       10 

13    30 
14    oo 
13    30 

19    40 

19  5o| 

6  30! 
20  ioj 

20  3O 
10  00| 

9     10 

Sum.  .  .  . 
Mean  .  .  . 

.82 

•  13 

•  34 

1.29 

484 

is.fi 

803 
25-9 

SE 

E 

461 
14-9 

697 

22.5 

E 

NE 

332 

10.7 

801 
25.8 

E 

SE 

382 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  obscri'iiliuns  at  Tcplits  Bay  during  the  month  of  October,   1903 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


CLOUDS 

8s 

I2H 

2OH 

**.  to 

DATE 

£ 

E 

u 
•j 

E 

~t-> 

1* 

o 

E 

J-?  tf> 

3.S 

REMARKS 

'c 

fl 

O 

C 

y 

o 

C 

(J 

o 

"5 

• 

u, 

3 

a 

,*••] 

3 

rt 

jjj 

>   3 

| 

1 

ui 

O 

1 

C 

O 

a 
f 

SJ 

"o 

o 

5 

< 

O 

5 

<i 

o 

O 

f          2 

(A-Cu) 

s    ] 

i 

IO 

N 

E 

4 

S-Cu 

E 

10 

s 

SE 

10 

I          2 

S 

E     J 

2 

IO 

S 

SE 

10 

S 

E 

IO 

s 

W 

10 

3 

5 
i        4 

(A-S) 
S 

SE 
SE 

5 

i 

(Ci-S) 

s 

E      | 

SE    j 

Few 

S 

N 

5 

Dense  fog  from  22:40. 

4 

2 
i          2 

(Ci-Cu) 
S 

E 
SE 

Few 

2 

(A-S) 
S 

E      I 
E      j 

Few 

S-Cu 

E 

i 

Dense  fog  to  5:00. 

5 

Few 

S 

E 

o 

... 

... 

10 

S 

S 

3 

6 

i       5 
i        5 

(A-S) 
S 

SW    i 
SW    ( 

IO 

S 

SW 

IO 

N 

SW 

10 

7 

10 

N 

W 

10 

N 

NW 

i 

S 

N 

9 

8 

4 

(A-Cu) 

E     I 

o 

Few 

S 

E 

2 

)        i 

S 

E      i 

9 

10 

S* 

E 

Few 

S* 

E 

10 

s* 

4 

Light  fog  5:30  to  10:40;  18:30  to  21:00. 

10 

10 

s 

E 

o 

0 

2 

Sun  dog  11:10  to  11:40. 

ii 

IO 

N* 

NE 

10 

N* 

E 

IO 

N* 

NE 

10 

Light  fog  5:00  to  21:55. 

12 

IO 

S 

NW 

10 

S 

W 

10 

S 

NE 

IO 

13 

IO 

S 

SE 

I 

(Ci-Cu) 

E 

\       4 

(Ci-Cu) 
S 

N     ) 

N     ) 

4 

14 

1       4 
I       5 

S-Cu 
S 

s    1 
s    ! 

IO 

S 

SE 

10 

N 

S 

IO 

IS 

i       4 

4 

(A-S) 
S 

NE    i 
NE    | 

10 

S 

N 

\        4 
i         I 

(Ci-S) 
S 

N     ( 
N     i 

IO 

16 

IO 

S* 

SW 

IO 

S* 

E 

IO 

s* 

E 

10 

Light  fog  7:00  to  20:30. 

17 

i        5 
1        5 

S-Cu 
S 

SE    | 
SE    j 

IO 

S 

E 

3 

S-Cu 

N 

IO 

18 

Few 

S 

SW 

i       5 
|Few 

(A-S) 
S 

E     i 
E     \ 

10 

S 

E 

7 

19 

7 

S 

E 

i        3 
1        5 

(Ci-S) 
S 

E     { 

E     ! 

IO 

S 

NE 

8 

20 

10 

N 

NE 

10 

S 

E 

10 

s 

NE 

9 

Drifting  snow  8:20  to  11:30. 

21 

8 

S 

E 

(        4 
1          2 

(Ci-Cu) 

S 

E      | 
E      i 

Few 

s 

NE 

6 

22 
23 

o 

IO 

S 

E 

8 

IO 

S 

s 

E 
E 

2 

8 

s 

s 

E 
SE 

6 

IO 

High  east  winds  and  drifting  snow  all  night; 
ship  parted  hawsers  about  22:00. 
High  winds  and  drifting  snow. 

24 

10 

s 

SE 

10 

s 

SE 

IO 

N 

SE 

10 

f          2 

(A-Cu) 

W    1 

25 

8 

S-Cu 

W 

i          2 

S-Cu 
S 

W     }• 
W    J 

10 

N 

NE 

10 

26 

IO 

S 

SE 

10 

S 

ESE 

10 

S 

ESH 

10 

Drifting  snow  from  13:30. 

27 

10 

S 

NE 

IO 

s 

E 

IO 

N 

E 

IO 

Drifting  snow  to   10:00. 

28 

10 

N 

W 

IO 

s 

E 

10 

S 

SE 

IO 

29 

10 

S 

SE 

10 

s 

SSE 

10 

S 

SE 

10 

30 

IO 

s 

E 

IO 

s 

S 

10 

s 

S 

10 

31 

10 

s 

SW 

10 

s 

W 

IO 

s 

NE 

10 

Sum  

258 

232 

.  .  . 

.  .  . 

224 

246 

Menu.  .  . 

8.3 

... 

... 

7.5 

... 

... 

7.2 

... 

... 

7-9 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


383 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  November,  1903 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


: 

DATE 

REDUCED  BAROMETER 

READING  OP 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

8n 

I2H 

2OH 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

SH 

I2H                  2OH 

Max.           Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

/».    . 

In.    . 

In. 

° 

O 

° 

0 

O 

o 

o 

0 

o 

0 

i 

29.571 

29.548 

29.485 

—  15.0 

—  16.6 

-  17.8 

+    0.4 

-  18.0 

—  15.0 

—  15.0 

-  17.8 

—    8.8 

18.4 

2 

29.416 

29.409 

29.465 

—  17.2 

-  14.0 

—  17-9 

—  I7-I 

—  20.  o 

-  14.0 

-  14.0 

-  18.2 

-  17.0 

6.0 

3 

29.528 

29-530 

29.514 

—  22.  0 

—  21.0 

—  ig.o 

—  17-9 

—  28.2 

—  21.  0 

-  18.5 

—  22.  0 

—  23.0 

10.3 

4 

29.471 

No  obs. 

29.542 

—  23.2 

... 

-  24.4 

—  17.0 

—  26.4 

... 

—  22.0 

-27.8 

-  22.4 

10.8 

5 

29.561 

29-554 

29.591 

—  21.  0 

—  18.1 

-  19-4 

—  21.  0 

—  27.2 

—  18.0 

-    15-4 

—  21.  0 

-  21.3 

ii.  8 

6 

29.566 

29.570 

29-524 

-    14.0 

-  16.5 

—  20.  o 

-    10.9 

—  19.8 

-  14.0 

-    14.0 

—  21.6 

-  16.2 

10.7 

7 

29.329 

29.303 

29-334 

—  2O.  O 

—  19.6 

—  26.0 

-    I9.O 

—  23.0 

-  18.3 

-  18.2 

—  26.2 

—  22.2 

8.0 

8 

29-423 

29.480 

29.639 

-  27.4 

—  26.6 

—  32.0 

—  25.O 

—  29.3 

—  26.4 

-26.4 

—  32.9 

—  29.O 

7-9 

9 

29.680 

29.673 

29.645 

-  38.0 

-  38.0 

-  31-0 

-  32.0 

—  42.0 

—  37-0 

—  31-0 

—  39-0 

-36.5 

II.  0 

10 

29-657 

29-674 

29-733 

-  42.2 

-  43-9 

—  46.0 

-  31.0 

-  42-9 

—  42.2 

—  42.2 

—  46.2 

—  38.6 

15.2 

ii 

29.780 

29.789 

29.820 

—  42.0 

-  44.0 

-  38.0 

—  42.O 

-  47-0 

—  42.0 

—  38.0 

—  46.1 

-  42-5 

9.0 

12 

29.701 

29-735 

29.894 

—  20.  o 

-  24.9 

—  35-5 

—  20.  0 

-  38.0 

—  20.0 

—  20.  0 

—  39-6 

—  29.8 

19.6 

13 

29-751 

29.663 

29.309 

—  ii.  6 

+     7-2 

+      8.2 

-  10.8 

—  36.0 

+      7-2 

+    9-0 

-  ii.  6 

-    13-5 

45-0 

14 

28.056 

28.960 

29.402 

+  23.5 

+  27.4 

—  19.0 

+  24.0 

—    IO.2 

+  27.4 

+  27.4 

—  19.0 

+      4-2 

46.4 

15 

29.284 

29.007 

28.762 

-  17.0 

—  II.  O 

—  20.  o 

-  16.0 

—  25.1 

—  10.8 

—  10.8 

—  20.0 

—  18.0 

14.3 

16 

29.060 

29.245 

29-339 

—  30.0 

—  30.0 

-  17-4 

—  20.0 

—  30.0 

—  30.0 

—  17-4 

-  30.4 

-  23.9 

13.0 

17 

29.216 

29.198 

29.280 

-  13-6 

—  13-1 

—  21.2 

—    9-0 

-    17-4 

—  13-0 

—  13-0 

—  22.6 

-  15.8 

13-6 

18 

29-536 

29-567 

29.657 

—  27.0 

-  23.0 

-  22.4 

—  21.2 

-  34-2 

—  23.0 

-  22.4 

—  27.0 

—  27.7 

13-0 

19 

29.726 

29-750 

29-745 

—  21.0 

—  28.0 

—  25.0 

—  21.  0 

—  26.1 

—  21.  0 

—  21.  0 

—  28.0 

-  24.5 

7-0 

20 

29.642 

29.598 

29-353 

—    II.9 

-    7-6 

—    7-9 

—   II.  9 

—  25.0 

-    7-6 

-     4.2 

-  II.  9 

-  14.6 

20.8 

21 

29.062 

29.  123 

29.197 

+    14-0 

+  25.0 

+  23.0 

+    14-0 

—    7-9 

+  25.4 

+  25.4 

+  14-0 

+    8.8 

33-3 

22 

29.093 

29-303 

29.613 

+    19-0 

+    0.5 

-  16.0 

+   24.0 

+  17-0 

+  19-0 

+    19-0 

—  16.0 

+    4-0 

40.0 

23 

29.614 

29.560 

29.516 

+  18.0 

+  19-5 

+  17-9 

+  18.0 

-  16.0 

+   20.  0 

+   2O.  O 

+  16.0 

+      2.O 

36.0 

24 

29-497 

29-536 

29-535 

+  19-5 

+  18.0 

+  10.4 

+   20.1 

+  16.5 

4-  20.8 

+    20.8 

+  10.0 

-4-  15-4 

10.8 

25 

29-557 

29.600 

29.661 

+    6.8 

+    3-0 

o.o 

+    10.  0 

+    6.8 

+    6.8 

+    6.8 

o.o 

+    S.o 

IO.O 

26 

29.609 

29.684 

29.714 

+    6.5 

+      8.2 

+    9-0 

+    6.8 

—    2.5 

+    9-0 

+    IO.I 

+    5-0 

+    3-8 

12.6 

27 

29.772 

29.709 

29.702 

+    4-4 

4-     4.0 

+      I.O 

-f  ii.  8 

+    3-1 

+    4-5 

+    4-5 

o.o 

+     5-9 

11.8 

28 

29.730 

29.758 

29.810 

+    9-4 

+   15-0 

+    II.  O 

+    10.2 

+    1.6 

+  15-2 

+  18.0 

+  9.0 

+    9-8 

16.4 

29 

29.711 

29.642 

29.282 

+      6.2 

+    7-6 

+    5.6 

+    II.  O 

+    6.0 

+    8.0 

+    8.0 

+    5-6 

+    8.3 

5-4 

30 
Sum  

29-075 

29.065 

29.241 

+    8.5 

+      7-2 

+    2.4 

+    9-1 

+    3-8 

+    8.8 

+    8.8 

+      2.0 

+    5-6 

7-1 

884.574 

855.233 

885.304 

-298.3 

—253.3 

-387.4 

—203.4 

—537-4 

—201.2 

—185.7 

-483.3 

—372.5 

495-2 

tf  ean  .  .  . 

29.486 

29.491 

29.510 

—    9.9 

-    8.7 

-  12.9 

-    6.8 

-  17.9 

-    6.9 

—     6.2 

-  16.1 

-  12.4 

16.5 

384 


Tabulation  of 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

daily  meteorological  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  November,  19x13- 

Obscrvcr:  FRANCIS  LONG 


-Continued 


DATS 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

8H 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2II 

20H 

1 
f-< 

Character 

Beginning 

so 
•3 
W 

Direction 

Velocity 

"^  ..-S 

;>    4J  ^~ 

^    0    O 

K.S  « 

*   ""   a 

2       ~ 

Direction 

Direction 

£, 

1 

"o 

?  u£ 
y  ° 

a'Z'y 
S     •* 

Direction 

Direction 

>> 

'o 
0 

S 

t  *>£ 

.%  ° 
I'"S 

f^>         *~~ 

Direction 

i 

2 

3 

4 
5 
6 

7 
8 
9 
10 

ii 

12 
13 

14 

IS 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

21 
22 
23 
24 
25 
26 

27 
28 
29 

30 

In. 

.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

T 

.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

•  IS 

.16 
.04 
.00 
•  IS 
.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 
.10 

In. 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.01 

T 

.00 
T 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.01 

•03 
•  IS 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 
•03 

In. 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

T 

•  14 

.00 
T 
.00 
.00 

.12 
.IO 

.OO 
.02 
.OO 
.OO 
.OO 
.00 
.OO 

.04 

.02 

In. 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 

.01 

.14 

.00 
T 

.00 
.00 
.12 

.26 

.19 

.21 

.00 

•  IS 

.00 
.00 

.00 

•  04 

•  15 

h     m 

h  m 

N 
NE 
NE 
NW 
B 
NW 
NE 
NB 
B 
NB 
E 
SSW 
SB 

S 

NE 

N 
W 

NB 
SW 
S 

s 

SSB 
BSE 
ESE 
ESB 
B 
SE 
SE 
ESE 
SE 

Mi. 
8 

5 

10 

5 
i 
i 
3 

2 
I 

5 

2 
12 
32 

10 

2 

2O 
IO 
5 

5 
S 

24 

20 
28 
24 

8 

36 

IS 
30 
48 
36 

Mi. 

12 

IS 
12 

15 
14 
12 
8 

6 
3 
8 

4 
16 
36 

52 

20 

27 
28 

12 
10 
10 

52 
52 

35 
48 
60 
58 
48 
48 
56 
76 

N 
NE 
NB 
NW 
N 
NW 
NB 
NE 
E 
NB 
E 
SSW 
SE 

S 

NE 

N 
W 
NW 
SW 

s 
s 

SSE 
ESE 
ESE 
BSE 
E 
SE 
SE 
ESE 
ESE 

NW 

NE 

NB 

Mi. 
5 

12 

8 

Mi. 
8 

14 

IO 

NW 
NE 
NE 

NW 

NE 
NW 
N 
W 
NW 
NW 
E 
E 
E 
SE 
E 
S 

W 

N 

SW 

NE 
SB 
SE 
SSB 

S 

N 
S 
ESE 
N 
SE 
PR 
SE 
ESE 
W 

Mi. 

12 
IO 

5 
4 

5 
5 

2 

3 
i 

3 
4 

4 
48 

22 

14 

10 

9 
4 
8 
36 

IS 

7 
33 
36 
36 
40 

27 

36 
60 
23 

Mi. 
IS 

20 
IS 

12 
12 

6 
6 

IO 

4 
IS 
4 
15 
52 

26 
32 

20 
12 

8 
8 

42 

28 

42 

48 
46 
38 
56 
60 
48 

66 
23 

NW 
NB 
NW 
N 
W 
NW 
NW 
E 
E 
B 
SB 

ssw 
s 

W 

N 

W 

N 
SB 
SB 
SSE 

S 

SW 
SB 

BSE 
SB 
SE 
SB 
SE 
BSE 
W 

... 

SB 
NW 

NE 
NE 
NE 
E 
NB 
W 
SSB 

SW 

ESB 

W 
W 
W 

SE 
SB 

S 

SW 

ESE 
ESE 

w: 

E 

E 
E 
SE 

NE 

2 

3 
S 
8 
i 
6 

2 

5 
30 

IO 

29 

IS 

IO 

S 
3 
IS 

23 

20 
30 
24 
8 
36 
48 
35 
60 

IO 

3 
6 

5 

IO 
2 

12 
2 
12 
42 

12 

31 
2O 

IS 
8 
5 
16 

30 

42 
39 
29 
38 
48 
49 
35 
60 
15 

B 

NW 
NB 
NE 
NB 
E 
B 
SSW 
SSE 

S 

B 

W 
W 
W 

S 
SB 

S 

SW 

ESE 
SB 
SB 
E 
E 
E 
SE 
NE 

f  R 

)    gm 

(  S" 
(  S" 

1  s< 

8    40 

9     IS 
16    oo 

7    oo 

12      3O 

9    I5l 

12  IO\ 
20  25J 

8  50) 
17  3oi 

s" 

I      OO 

4  20 

S" 

(  sd 

1  S" 

Sm 

sm 
sra 

sm 

13     40 

10      OO 

3    30 
20    35 

3    oo? 

..  ..( 

IO  20 

16  15 

10  OO 

sm 
s" 

17    10 
3    30 

22  30 

16  10 

Sum  
Mean.  .  . 

.60 

•  23 

•  44 

1.27 

413 
13.8 

853 
28.4 

NB 

NE 

468 
16.1 

618 
21.3 

E 

SE 

522 
17.4 

789 
26.3 

SE 

NE 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


385 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Tcplits  Bay 

Observer:  FRANCIS 


during  the  month  of  November,  1903 — Continued 
LONG 


CLOUDS 

8u 

I2H 

2OH 

DATE 

u 

^ 

u 

Ji1  <f> 

.-    a; 

REMARKS 

E 

S 

U 

£,  c 

£ 

fl 

O 

C 

o 

0 

C 

o 

£ 

w  .-. 

nj 

3 

3 

a 

0 

a 

u 

0 

rt 

c 

O 

C 

a 

ri 

<£ 

1 

u 

3 

•< 

& 

3 

< 

O 

3 

i 

2 

s 

N 

o 

IO 

S 

NW 

I 

2 

8 

s* 

NE 

\          2 

i       4 

(A-Cu) 
S 

NE    I 
NE    i 

Few 

S 

E 

6 

3 

4 

s 

NE 

i        3 
I       6 

(A-S) 
S 

NE    1 
NE    j 

10 

S 

NW 

8 

4 

0 

... 

... 

... 

0 

... 

... 

I 

5 

10 

s 

E 

IO 

S 

SE 

Few 

s 

E 

7 

6 

10 

s 

NW 

10 

S 

NW 

o 

... 

... 

8 

7 

Few 

(Ci-S) 

N 

IO 

S 

NE 

0 

... 

6 

Paraselene  1:00  to  9:00. 

8 

o 

... 

... 

Few 

s 

E 

o 

... 

... 

o 

Lunar  halos  0:30  to  4:00. 

9 

o 

Few 

s 

... 

o 

... 

... 

0 

IO 

0 

... 

... 

0 

... 

... 

0 

... 

o 

Light  haze  8:30  to  10:00. 

ii 

0 

... 

0 

o 

... 

0 

12 

10 

s 

S 

Few 

s 

SE 

o 

7 

Light  haze  from  21  :oo  ;  "America"  nipped  first 

time. 

13 

IO 

s 

SE 

10 

s 

SSE 

IO 

s 

S 

IO 

Light  haze  to  4:00;   high  wind  and  drifting 

snow. 

14 

10 

s 

S 

10 

N 

SW 

10 

s 

W 

IO 

15 

10 

N* 

NE 

IO 

S* 

ESE 

\        3 

I 

(Ci) 

s 

N    ) 

N 

10 

Light  fog  5:00  to  16:00;  drifting  snow  10:10 

I              • 

*'          / 

to  24:00. 

16 

I 

s 

N 

0 

... 

3 

s 

SW 

2 

17 

2 

s 

W 

IO 

S* 

W 

o 

t 

5 

Drifting  snow   1:00  to  4:20;   light  fog   10:20 

to  13:00. 

18 

0 

... 

... 

3 

s 

W 

0 

... 

... 

I 

19 

H 

o 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

Light  haze  7:00  to  9:10. 

20 

IO 

S 

S 

IO 

s 

SE 

10 

N 

SSE 

10 

Drifting  snow  from  15=00;  high  winds  from 

south-southeast. 

21 

10 

s 

s 

IO 

N 

S 

10 

N 

S 

IO 

22 

10 

N 

SSE 

IO 

S 

sw 

Few 

S 

N 

7 

23 

IO 

N 

ESE 

10 

N 

ESE 

2 

s 

S 

10 

Heavy  drifting  snow  6=00  to  16:15. 

24 

6 

S 

ESE 

2 

S 

SE 

IO 

s 

ESE 

7 

Very    high    winds    from   east-southeast    after 

23:00. 

25 

10 

N 

ESE 

IO 

S 

W 

o 

... 

7 

High  winds  and  drifting  snow  to  10:00. 

26 

IO 

S 

E 

IO 

s 

E 

Few 

s 

SE 

7 

High  east  wind  and  drifting  snow  from  12:40. 

27 

Few 

S 

SE 

Few 

s 

E 

o 

... 

... 

I 

High  winds  and  drifting  snow  to  5:00. 

28 

i 

s 

SE 

IO 

s 

E 

10 

s 

SE 

10 

High  east  to  southeast  winds. 

29 

10 

s 

ESE 

10 

s 

SE 

10 

N 

ESE 

IO 

High  east  to  southeast  winds. 

30 

10 

N 

SE 

IO 

N 

NE 

10 

S 

W 

10 

Sum.  .  .  . 

164 

... 

... 

180 

... 

... 

109 

... 

... 

171 

Mean  .  .  . 

5.7 

... 

6.2 

... 

... 

3-6 

... 

... 

5.7 

386 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  December,  1903 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

REDUCED  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

8n 

I2H 

20  H 

SH 

I2H                  20H 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

In.     . 

In.     . 

In. 

0 

0 

O 

o 

o 

o 

o 

O 

o 

o 

i 

29.295 

29.236 

29.223 

+     1-4 

+      2.2 

—    6.0 

+    2.4 

+      1.0 

+      2.8 

+      2.8 

-    6.4 

—    1.8 

9-2 

2 

29-279 

29.293 

29.367 

—    II.  2 

—    12.  0 

—    II.  2 

-    6.0 

-    II.  2 

-    II.  2 

-    IO.O 

-  13-0 

—    9-5 

7-0 

3 

29.392 

29.429 

29.462 

—      2.0 

—      2.2 

+      2.O 

—      2.0 

—  16.0 

—    1.6 

+      2.O 

-    4.0 

—    7.0 

18.0 

4 

29.442 

29-455 

29.536 

+    4-o 

+      2.0 

—      6.0 

+      4-5 

o.o 

+    4-8 

+    4-8 

-    6.4 

—    0.8 

II.  2 

5 

29.674 

29.692 

29.655 

-   IO.O 

—  10.8 

—      7-5 

—    6.0 

-  15.2 

-    IO.O 

-    7-5 

—    IO.O 

—  10.6 

9-2 

6 

29.698 

29.765 

29.940 

-  iS.o 

—  25.2 

—  35-0 

—    7-5 

—  18.0 

-  18.0 

—  18.0 

-  36.0 

—  21.8 

28.5 

7 

30.161 

30.223 

30.260 

—  27.5 

—  25.0 

—  22.4 

—  27.5 

—  35-0 

-  24.8 

—  21.9 

—  29.0 

-  28.4 

13.1 

8 

30.305 

30.332 

30.397 

—  21.2 

—  20.  2 

-  14.8 

—  19.2 

—  23.9 

-  19-5 

-  14.8 

—  22.1 

-  19-4 

9.1 

9 

30.556 

30.669 

30.700 

-    17-5 

—    I9.O 

—  19.2 

-  14.8 

-  19.0 

-  15.1 

—  iS-i 

—  21.  0 

—  17-9 

6.2 

10 

30.845 

30.818 

30.727 

-    15-0 

-    13-8 

—    9.2 

-    12.2 

—  20.  o 

-  13-8 

—    9.2 

-    17.0 

-  14.6 

10.8 

ii 

30.561 

30.478 

30.430 

—    8.0 

-    4-0 

-    4.0 

—      8.0 

—    9.2 

-    3-8 

—    3-2 

-    8.0 

—     6.2 

6.0 

12 

30.243 

30.235 

30.306 

—    6.0 

—    6.0 

-    4.0 

-      4.0 

-    8.0 

-    5-8 

-    3-6 

—    9.2 

-    6.4 

5-6 

13 

30.240 

30.169 

30.056 

—    9-2 

—    7-9 

-  14-5 

-    3-8 

-    9-4 

-    7-6 

-    4.2 

-  14-5 

-    9-2 

10.7 

14 

29-959 

30.011 

30.089 

-  18.0 

—  22.  0 

—  18.0 

-    8.4 

-  18.0 

-  14.5 

-  14-5 

—  22.8 

-  15.6 

14.4 

IS 

30.130 

30.083 

29-945 

-23.8 

—  20.  0 

—  23.5 

-  18.0 

—  24.0 

—  20.  o 

—  20.  0 

—   25.3 

—   21.6 

7-3 

16 

29.970 

30.048 

30.292 

-  23.0 

—  2O.  O 

—  19.0 

—   22.8 

-  25.4 

—  20.  o 

-  16.2 

—   24.O 

-   20.8 

9.2 

17 

30.330 

30.356 

30.317 

-  18.0 

—    12.2 

-  10.9 

—  18.0 

-   21.  0 

-    12.2 

-    6.4 

-    I9.O 

-  13.7 

14.6 

18 

30.125 

30.068 

30.017 

-  16.0 

—  16.0 

-  18.5 

-    4-9 

-    iS.I 

—    15-9 

-  14.9 

-    I8.S 

-  ii.  7 

13-6 

19 

29.914 

29.911 

29-875 

—  16.0 

-    18.4 

—  27.0 

-  15-5 

—  21.  0 

-  16.0 

-  16.0 

-    28.0 

-   21.8 

12.5 

20 

29.862 

29-855 

29.849 

-  28.4 

—  27.O 

—  19.0 

—  27.0 

—  32.0 

--  23.0 

-  17.0 

-  28.0 

-  24.5 

15-0 

21 

29-735 

29.646 

29.628 

—  24.0 

-  23.2 

-  20.4 

-  19.0 

—  27.O 

-   22.8 

—  20.  o 

-   25.0 

-  23.0 

8.0 

22 

29.695 

29.670 

29.644 

-23.8 

—  22.  0 

-  18.0 

—  20.4 

-   24.0 

—  22.  0 

-  18.0 

—   25.2 

-   21.6 

7-2 

23 

29.732 

29.724 

29.770 

—  20.  o 

-  18.2 

-  18.9 

-  17.6 

—  22.0 

-    17-0 

-  16.0 

—  22.0 

-  19.0 

6.0 

24 

29.847 

29.878 

29.931 

—  25.0 

—  24.O 

-  28.9 

-  18.5 

-27-8 

-   20.4 

—  20.4 

-  30.0 

-r   24.2 

ii.  5 

25 

29.738 

29.713 

29.657 

-  13-8 

-    14.0 

-  15.0 

-  13-8 

-  29.1 

-    13-8 

-  13-8 

-  16.0 

-   21.4 

15-3 

26 

29-763 

29.788 

29.813 

—  20.  o 

—  23.2 

—  22.1 

-  15.0 

-   2O.4 

-  20.  0 

—  20.0 

—  25.6 

-  20.3 

10.6 

27 

29.722 

29.649 

29.461 

-  14-5 

-    IS-0 

-    17-5 

-  14.0 

-   22.1 

•    12.0 

-    12.0 

-  17-5 

-  17.0 

10.  I 

28 

29.221 

29.221 

29-336 

—  18.9 

-    19.8 

-    17-0 

-  17-5 

—   20.  0 

-    18.9 

-  16.0 

-   21.0 

-j  18.5 

5.o 

29 

29.663 

29.692 

29-743 

—  15.0 

-    IS.8 

-  18.0 

-  15-0 

-  18.5 

-    14-5 

—    II.  2 

—  2O.  O 

-  15.6 

8.8 

30 

29.721 

29.686 

29-565 

—  17.9 

—   20.0 

-  14.0 

-  17.6 

—   21.2 

-    17.9 

-    14.0 

-   21.4 

-  17.7 

7-4 

31 

29-339 

29.290 

29.193 

—    IO.O 

—    IO.O 

-    4.0 

-    8.1 

-    14.0 

-    8.0 

-    3-8 

-   IO.O 

-    8.9 

10.2 

Sum  

926.157 

926.083 

926.184 

-486.3 

—482.7 

—481.5 

—395-2 

-589.5 

—432.5 

-368.1 

—595.9 

—490.5 

331.3 

Mean... 

29.876 

29.874 

29-877 

-  15.7 

-    15-6 

-  15-5 

-  12.7 

—    I9.O 

-  14.0 

-  11.9 

-  19.2 

-  15-8 

10.7 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


387 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Tcflitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  December,  1903 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SH 

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w 

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22 

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17 
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20 

35 
23 
15 
9 

12 

27 

48 

53 
48 
72 
36 
42 

36 
72 
60 
36 

24 
50 
30 
46 
66 
25 
36 
33 
25 
84 
60 
6 
38 

SW 
W 

w 
w 

N 
N 
N 
NE 
E 
E 
SE 
E 
E 
E 
E 
E 
E^E 
E 
E 
E 
E 
ESE 
ESE 
NE 
NE 
NE 
SE 
SSE 
SE 
E 
SE 

W 
N\V 
W 

W 
E 
N 
C 
SE 
E 
SE 
ESE 
E 
E 
E 
E 
SE 
ESE 
SW 
S 
E 
NE 
E 
E 
NE 
NE 
NE 
SE 
SE 
S 
E 
SE 

Mi. 

17 

5 

20 

8 

2 

5 

0 

15 
60 
24 
48 
72 

10 

24 
15 
62 
48 
23 
M 
48 

2 
48 

42 
S 
28 
4 
32 

72 
12 
2 
33 

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24 

10 

36 

20 

3 
6 
8 
20 
60 
36 

52 

72 

15 

45 
35 

72 

60 
48 
24 
48 
10 
50 
54 

20 
32 
IS 

35 
84 
20 
5 
36 

SW 
W 

w 
w 

E 

N 
N 
SE 
E 
SE 
ESE 
E 
E 
E 
E 
SE 
SE 
E 
E 
E 
NE 
E 
E 
NE 
NE 
NE 
SE 
SSE 
S 
E 
SE 

W 
W 
W 

N 
S 
N 
N 
E 
E 
SE 
E 
E 
E 
E 
E 
W 
SE 
S 
B 
SE 
SE 
ESE 
E 
NE 
NE 
NE 
SE 
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S 
S 

Mi. 

IS 

IS 
20 

ii 

3 
6 
8 
IS 
58 
36 
39 
50 
24 
36 
35 

12 
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4 
32 

25 

15 
60 

12 

5 
30 
5 
48 

72 

5 
8 

34 

Mi. 

24 

15 
36 

20 

5 
7 
18 

20 
60 
42 

54 
84 
28 
38 
42 

72 

60 
48 
48 

58 

19 
70 
54 
41 
32 
IS 
48 
84 
20 
ii 
49 

w 
w 
w 
w 

E 

N 
N 
E 
E 
SE 
E 
E 
E 
E 
E 
ESB 
SE 
E 
H 
SE 
SE 
ESE 
E 
NE 
NE 
NE 
SE 
SSE 
S 
S 
S 

S" 

ii     50 

12      30 

... 

|  S" 

1  sd 

6    oo 

13     30 

8    30  1 

..    ..S 

Sum.  .  .  . 
Menn... 

oo 

.00 

.04 

.04 

858 

27-7 

"97 
38.6 

E 

E 

800 

25.8 

1055 
34-0 

E 

E 

758 
24-5 

1222 

39-4 

E 

H 

388 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Teplits  Bay  during  the 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


month  of  December,  1903 — Continued 


CLOUDS 

8n 

I2H 

2OH 

DATE 

|_ 

h 

1* 

—  jg 

REMARKS 

4J 

£ 

M 

u 

E 

^ 

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0 

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b 

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sw 

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10 

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5 

10 

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8      ! 
S      i 

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6 

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0 

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8 

o 

.  .  . 

0 

H 

o 

o 

Lunar  halo  1:30  to  7:55. 

9 

o 

... 

0 

... 

... 

0 

... 

... 

2 

Drifting  snow. 

10 

0 

o 

... 

10 

S 

SE 

6 

High  east  to  southeast  winds. 

ii 

IO 

s 

SE 

10 

S 

ESB 

10 

s 

E 

IO 

High  winds  and  drifting  snow. 

12 

IO 

s 

E 

10 

S 

E 

0 

8 

Heavy  drift  to  19:00. 

13 

o 

... 

... 

0 

... 

... 

Few 

(Cl-S) 

E 

i 

14 

o 

# 

... 

o 

* 

0 

i 

IS 

o 

... 

... 

Few 

S 

E 

o 

... 

o 

Drifting  snow  to  11:45. 

16 

0 

... 

... 

o 

... 

4 

s 

W 

2 

17 

0 

... 

... 

6 

s 

ESE 

2 

s 

SE 

4 

18 

o 

... 

... 

o 

O 

I 

Light  fog  11:45  to  24:30. 

19 

o 

H 

o 

0 

.  .  . 

0 

20 

4 

i          2 

(A-S) 
S 

B      | 
D     i 

4 

s 

E 

O 

... 

... 

3 

21 

o 

... 

O 

H 

... 

0 

o 

Light  haze  10:10  to  13:00. 

22 

Few 

Cu 

ESE 

o 

... 

... 

(Few 
(Few 

(Ci) 
S-Cu 

ESE  | 
ESE  ( 

o 

23 

2 

S 

E 

o 

2 

S-Cu 

E 

2 

24 

2 

S 

NE 

2 

S 

NE 

o 

2 

25 

IO 

S 

NE 

2 

s 

NE 

4 

s 

NE 

4 

26 

o 

H 

O 

H 

.  .  . 

2 

S  H 

SE 

i 

Light  haze  from  7:00. 

27 

4 

S 

SE 

Few 

S-Cu 

SE 

a 

S-Cu 

SE 

2 

Drifting  snow. 

28 

IO 

S 

SSE 

10 

S 

SE 

i        3 
I        4 

S-Cu 
S 

SE    I 
SE    j 

7 

29 

o 

o 

... 

0 

* 

i 

Light  fog  from  16:50. 

30 

4 

s* 

S 

o 

o 

i 

Light  fog  to  9:00;  light  haze  from  21:30. 

31 

10 

N 

SE 

(        5 
I       3 

'(A-S) 
S* 

SE    | 
SE    ) 

10 

N 

S 

10 

Light  haze  to  2:30;  light  fog  9:00  to  18:00. 

Sum  

108 

... 

84 

... 

... 

89 

... 

... 

109 

Mean... 

3-5 

... 

... 

2-7 

... 

2.9 

... 

... 

3-5 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at   Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  January,  1904 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

REDUCED  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

Sn 

I2II 

2OII 

Mean 
of 
extren:es 

Range 

811 

I2H 

20  H 

Sfl                    I2H                  2OII 

Max.           Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

In. 

In.    . 

In, 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

O 

0 

o 

i 

29.286 

29-338 

29.273 

—    10.  0 

—  17.5 

-    9.8 

+    3-8 

—   IO.O 

—    IO.O 

-    9-8 

—  18.0 

—    7-i 

21.8 

2 

29.186 

29.304 

29.564 

—   II.  O 

-  24.0 

—  30.0 

-    6.4 

—    II.  2 

—    II.  O 

—   II.  O 

—  31-0 

-  18.7 

24.6 

3 

29.564 

29-354 

29.287 

-  28.4 

—  18.0 

-  iS-4 

—  28.4 

-33-6 

—  18.0 

—  14.2 

-  28.4 

—  23.9 

19.4 

4 

29.603 

29.662 

29.639 

—  27.5 

—  30.0 

—  23.1 

—  15-4 

-  29.4 

—  27.5 

—  23.0 

—  32.0 

—  23.7 

16.6 

5 

29.410 

29.541 

29.862 

—   21.  0 

—  29.0 

—  37-0 

-  18.8 

—  23.1 

—  21.0 

—  21.  0 

—  38.0 

-  28.4 

19.2 

6 

29.552 

29-317 

29.036 

—  21.  0 

—  15-0 

—    8.0 

—   21.0 

—  40.0 

—   15-0 

—    8.0 

—  22.6 

—  24.0 

32.0 

7 

29.060 

29.129 

29.233 

—    15-0 

—  20.  o 

-  24.1 

+    4-0 

—  15-0 

—   15-0 

—  15.0 

—  27.2 

-  ii.  6 

31-2 

8 

29.289 

29.248 

29.148 

-  23.5 

—  21.8 

—  16.8 

—  23.0 

—  27.1 

—   21.  0 

-  16.7 

—  24.2 

—  21.9 

10.4 

9 

29.173 

29.162 

29.151 

-    17.0 

—  16.9 

—  24.0 

—  14.6 

—  22.  0 

—  16.2 

—  16.2 

—  24.3 

—  19-4 

9-7 

10 

29.366 

29.425 

29.448 

—  22.  0 

—  25.0 

—  30.1 

—  22.  0 

-  30.0 

—  22.  0 

—  22.  0 

—  31-0 

-26.5 

g.o 

ii 

29.467 

29.492 

29.604 

—  29.8 

—  37-0 

-  45-4 

—  28.0 

—  31.0 

—  29.8 

—  29.8 

—  46.0 

—  37-0 

18.0 

12 

29.704 

29.732 

29.701 

—  46.0 

—  47-2 

—  50.0 

—  45-0 

-  48.0 

—  46.O 

—  46.0 

—  50.9 

-  48.0 

5-9 

13 

29.772 

29.823 

29.871 

—  49-9 

—  50.2 

-  48.0 

—  49-9 

—   52.0 

-49-8 

-  48.0 

—  52.0 

—  50.0 

4.0 

14 

29-954 

29-977 

30.032 

-47.8 

—  47-0 

—  40.0 

-  47-8 

—   50.0 

—  46.0 

—  4O.O 

—  50.0 

-  45-0 

IO.O 

IS 

29.921 

29.902 

29.891 

—  26.9 

—  24.0 

—  24.0 

—  26.9 

—  42.2 

—  24.0 

—  23.4 

—  26.9 

—  32-8 

18.8 

16 

29.665 

29.494 

29.267 

—   IO.O 

-    3-0 

+    II.  O 

—   IO.O 

—  24.0 

—    3-0 

+    12.2 

—   IO.O 

—    5-9 

36.2 

17 

29.404 

29.485 

29.476 

+    4.0 

+    3-0 

o.o 

+    12.2 

+      3-2 

+    4-0 

+      4-0 

—      1.0 

+    S-6 

13-2 

18 

29.381 

29.379 

29.410 

+  II-  9 

+    IO.2 

+  ii-9 

+    14-0 

O.O 

+    12.  0 

+    12.0 

+    IO.O 

+    7-0 

14.0 

19 

29.468 

29-455 

29-369 

+  ii.  8 

+    14-0 

+    IO.O 

+    12.2 

+    8.8 

+    14-0 

+    14-2 

+  7.7 

+    II.  0 

6-5 

20 

29.155 

29.156 

29.136 

+    II.  O 

+  18.0 

+  15-0 

+    II.  2 

+    8.9 

4-   19.0 

+    22.  0 

+    II.  0 

+  iS-4 

13-1 

21 

28.693 

28.570 

28.843 

+  15-0 

+  23.5 

—    6.0 

+    15.5 

+    3-0 

+  24.0 

+  30.8 

—    6.0 

+  12.4 

36.8 

22 

28.250 

28.243 

28.370 

+  26.0 

+  25.1 

—    5-0 

+   26.O 

—   IO.O 

+  26.O 

-f-  26.0 

—    5-0 

+    8.0 

36.0 

23 

28.724 

28.823 

28.997 

—  II.  O 

—    12.  0 

-  13-0 

—    5-0 

—   II.  O 

—    II.  0 

—  II.  O 

—  15-0 

—   IO.O 

IO.O 

24 

29.168 

29.227 

29.264 

+      8.2 

+      2.O 

o.o 

+      8.2 

—  18.0 

+    8.0 

+      8.2 

o.o 

-  4.9 

26.2 

25 

29.414 

29.412 

29.446 

—    2.5 

—    4.0 

—    7-0 

+    3-0 

—    2.5 

—      2.1 

—      2.1 

—    7-0 

--     2.O 

IO.O 

26 

29.500 

29.552 

29.619 

—  14.0 

—    15-0 

—  16.0 

—    7-0 

—  15.0 

-    14.0 

—    I4.O 

—  19.0 

—   13-0 

12.  0 

27 

29.651 

29-673 

29.749 

—  18.0 

—    19.0 

—  24.0 

-  15-4 

—  20.  o 

—  16.0 

—  16.0 

—  25.0 

—  20.2 

9.6 

28 

29.904 

29.952 

29.993 

—  27.0 

—  25.O 

—  26.0 

—  22.0 

—  28.2 

—  25.0 

-23.8 

—  27.6 

—  25.1 

6.2 

29 

29.905 

29.857 

29.852 

—  22.2 

—  21.6 

-  22.4 

—  21.6 

—  26.9 

—  20.  2 

—  20.  2 

—  23.2 

-23.6 

6-7 

30 

29.949 

29.988 

30.082 

—  23.0 

—  23.0 

—  23.0 

—  22.  0 

—  25.0 

—  22.8 

—  21.4 

-  26.8 

—  24.1 

5-4 

31 

30.225 

30.266 

30.349 

—  25.0 

—  28.0 

—  28.0 

—  21.2 

—  29.6 

-  24.O 

—  24.O 

—  30.2 

—  25.7 

9-0 

Sum  

912.763 

912.938 

913-962 

—  461.6 

—477.4 

-548.2 

—361.3 

—650.9 

—403.4 

—347-2 

—669.6 

—5I3.I 

SOI.S 

Mean... 

29.444 

29.449 

29.483 

-    14-9 

—  15.4 

—  17-7 

—  H-7 

—  21.  0 

—    13-0 

—   II.  2 

—  21.6 

—  16.6 

16.2 

390 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Tepfits  Bay  during  the  month  of  January,   1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

12  H 

20H 

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0 

IH 

Character 

% 

3 
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« 

Direction 

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A      ~ 

Direction 

Direction 

>: 
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Direction 

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Direction 

i 

2 

3 

4 
5 
6 

7 
8 
9 

10 

ii 

12 

13 

14 

IS 
16 

17 
18 
19 

20 
21 
22 
23 
24 
25 
26 
27 

28 

29 

30 
31 

In. 
.09 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.06 
.10 

.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.01 

.10 
.10 

.06 

.09 

.00 

.30 
.00 
.00 
T 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 

In. 

.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.05 
T 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 
T 
.07 
.04 
T 
.00 
.00 
•  24 
.00 

.00 

.08 

.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

In.  . 

.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.09 

T 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 

.09 

T 
.09 
.00 
T 
.00 
.00 
.00 
T 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 

In. 
.09 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.20 
.10 
.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

.01 

.26 

.14 

.15 
.09 

T 

•54 
.00 
.00 
.08 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 

.i" 

h     in 

h     m 
6    30 

W 
H 
E 

N 
E 
ESE 
NE 
B 
S 
NE 
NE 
NE 
N 
C 
S 
SE 
S 
SW 
S 
S 
S 
S 
SE 
SE 
SB 
E 
NE 
E 
E 
E 
E 

Mi. 

20 
IS 

S 
5 
15 
23 
16 
45 

2 

8 

22 
8 
M 
O 
IO 

26 

3 
20 

12 

50 

60 

30 

12 

IS 
18 

29 
2 

3 

22 
24 

24 

Mi. 
34 

16 
8 
34 
IS 
23 
24 
48 
26 
48 
30 
14 
24 
3 

IO 

35 
16 

34 
20 

54 

72 

60 
65 
32 
52 
40 

20 
12 

35 
47 
29 

W 
E 
W 

N 
E 
ESE 
NW 
ESE 
E 
E 
NE 
N 
N 
N 
S 
SE 
S 

sw 

S 

g 

S 
S 
S 
SE 
E 
E 
NE 
E 
E 
E 
NE 

<W1 
NE 
E 
N 
ENE! 
ESE 
NE 
ESE 
S 
NE 
ENE 
N 
ENE 
C 
SW 
S 
W 

sw 

S 
S 
S 
S 
S 
SE 
ESE 
E 
NE 
NE 
E 
ESB 
B 

Mi. 
20 

IS 
36 
10 
23 
24 
IS 
42 
I 
4 
36 
10 

2 
0 

17 
24 
ii 
20 

12 

33 
48 
45 
10 
6 
IS 
30 
S 
3 
36 
IS 
IS 

Mi. 
20 

23 
40 

12 

24 
42 

15 

48 

5 
IS 
36 

12 
10 

3 

20 

27 

12 

24 

IS 
So 
72 
48 
IS 
30 
28 
36 
8 
5 
42 
26 
28 

W 
NE 
ESE 
N 
ENE 
ESE 
NE 
ESE 
S 
E 
ENE 
N 
N 
SE 
SW 
SE 
8W 
SW 
S 
S 
S 
S 
SE 
SE 
E 
E 
NE 
NE 
E 
H 
E 

W, 
NW 
E 
E 
NW 
SE 
W 
E 
E 
E 
N 
N 
E 
ESE 
SE 
S 
W 
W 
SE 
W 
W 
S 
E 
E 
E 
NE 
NE 
E 
E 
NE 
E 

Mi. 
IS 

7 
9 
S 
8 
4 
18 
28 
28 
3 
5 

25 

I 

4 
8 
IS 
i 

17 
35 
IS 
8 
SO 
8 

52 

18 

5 
U 
5 
38 

12 
12 

Mi. 
49 

23 

47 

12 
29 

42 
35 
50 
34 
13 
38 
25 

IO 

4 

20 
27 
12 
28 

37 
SO 

72 

75 
15 
54 
28 
36 
14 
7 
48 
35 
28 

Wl 
NE 
E 

N 
ENE 
ESE 
NE 

ESE 
E 
E 
N 
N 
N 
ESE 
SW 
SE 
SW 
W 
SE 
S 
S 
S 
SB 
SE 
B 
E 
NE 
E 
E 
NB 
E 

S" 

|  Sa 
/  S" 

4    oo 
ii    45 

4    30 
12     15 

S" 
S" 

gm 

\  S"1 
!  Sra 

sm 

gra 

sm 

5    30 
3    oo 

i     40 
5    oo 

12     4O 
19     IS 

8      20 
21      OO 
12      IO 

9    30 

I      OO 
10      10 

S" 

7    oo 

12    05 

Sum  

Mean  .  .  . 

.91 

.48 

•27 

1.66 

558 

18.0 

980 
31.6 

E 

S 

583 

18.8 

791 

25-  S 

E 

E 

473 
iS-3 

997 
32.2 

E 

B 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


391 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  attz  Bay  during  the  month  of  January,   1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

CLOUDS 

REMARKS 

8n 

I2H 

2O  H 

Av.  daily 
cloudiness 

Amount 

Character 

I 

t* 

3 

Amount 

Character 

3 

Amount 

Character 

I 

"-*-( 

h! 

3 

i 

0 

... 

f          2 

I          1 

(Ci-S) 
S  H 

\v    \ 

10 

S-Cu 

w 

8 

Lunar  halo  7:45  to  8:30. 

2 

IO 

S* 

E 

O 

... 

Few 

(Ci)  H 

SE 

i 

3 

1        3S 

(A-S) 
S* 

E 

5 
3 

(A-S) 
S* 

E 

E 

4 

2 

(A-S) 
S 

B     < 
E      S 

8 

Light  fog  7:00  to  18:00;  drifting  snow  10:45 
to  14:35. 

4 

I 

* 

0 

... 

... 

O 

... 

i 

Lunar  halo  23:10  to  24:00. 

5 

i          2 
i          2 

(Ci-S) 
S  H 

E      | 
E      ) 

Few 

S  H 

ENB 

2 

(Ci)  H 

NW 

i 

Lunar  halo  to  1:00;  light  haze  6:10  to  24:00. 

6 

IO 

N* 

ESE 

IO 

N* 

ESE 

10 

N* 

SE 

IO 

Light  fog  from  6:00. 

7 

10 

S* 

NE 

10 

N* 

NE 

O 

8 

Light  fog  to  16:00. 

8 

Few 

S 

E 

Few 

S 

ESE 

IO 

S 

E 

5 

Drifting  snow  6:00  to   16:40. 

9 

IO 

S 

S 

IO 

S 

S 

o 

it- 

8 

Light  fog  17:00  to  21:00. 

IO 

o 

.  .  . 

o 

<  •  * 

0 

H 

o 

Haze  18:40  to  20:40. 

ii 

o 

o 

... 

o 

.  .  . 

o 

Haze  from  22:00. 

12 

10 

S  H 

NE 

4 

s* 

N 

0 

6 

Haze  to  8:15;  light  fog  8  =  15  to  13:30. 

13 

o 

* 

... 

Few 

s 

SE 

o 

* 

... 

o 

Light  fog  6:00  to  9:10  and  from  18:40. 

14 

o 

... 

o 

0 

* 

... 

o 

Generally  light  fog. 

IS 

10 

N* 

S 

Few 

s 

SE 

o 

... 

... 

6 

Light  fog  to  8:25. 

16 

IO 

N* 

SB 

10 

N* 

S 

IO 

N* 

S 

IO 

Light  fog  3:00  to  20:30. 

17 

10 

N* 

S 

IO 

N* 

W 

6 

S* 

W 

9 

Light  fog  3:30  to  22:30. 

18 

IO 

N* 

sw 

IO 

S* 

SW 

IO 

N* 

w 

IO 

Generally  foggy. 

19 

IO 

S* 

s 

10 

s 

s 

10 

S 

SE 

9 

Light  fog  to  8:30;  drifting  snow  from  19:30. 

20 

IO 

S 

s 

!  I 

(A-S) 
S 

s    i 
s    ! 

10 

N 

W 

8 

Drifting  snow  to  11:00. 

21 

10 

N 

s 

IO 

S 

s 

Few 

S 

w 

8 

22 

10 

S 

s 

IO 

S 

s 

7 

S 

s 

10 

23 

Few 

S 

SE 

Few 

S 

SE 

4 

S 

SE 

2 

Variable  winds. 

24 

10 

N 

SE 

IO 

N* 

SE 

0 

7 

25 

7 

S 

SE 

IO 

S 

ESE 

\        3 
i        I 

(Ci-S) 

s 

E     | 
B     ! 

6 

26 

o 

... 

... 

2 

S 

SE 

i          2 
1          2 

(Ci-S) 
(A-S) 

E     I 
E     i 

i 

27 

4 

S 

E 

(          2 
1          2 

(A-S) 
S  H 

SB    I 
SB    j 

Few 

(Ci) 

E 

3 

Light  haze  9:25  to  14:00. 

28 

o 

... 

... 

O 

o 

O 

29 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

0 

Drifting  snow. 

30 

0 

... 

... 

o 

... 

0 

o 

31 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

1 

Sum  

164 

... 

... 

140 

... 

... 

103 

145 

Mean.  .  . 

5-3 

... 

... 

4.5 

3-3 

... 

... 

4.7 

392 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OE  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Tepli  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  February,  1904 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATS 

REDUCED  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

i 

In.    . 
30.473 

In.     . 
30.509 

In. 

30.575 

a 
—  29.O 

o 
—   28.2 

o 
—   27-0 

0 

-  27.6 

o 

-  31.1 

o 

—  26.0 

0 

-  25.0 

o 

—  30.6 

0 

-  28.0 

o 

6.1 

2 

30.486 

30.441 

30.552 

—  23.2 

—  21.8 

—   23.0 

—  23.0 

-  ^7-4 

—  20.  6 

—  20.  6 

—  25.6 

—  23.7 

7-4 

3 

30.540 

30.506 

30.430 

—  22.  0 

—  20.  o 

—  16.0 

—  18.0 

—  25.0 

-  11.4 

—  ii.  9 

—  24.0 

—  18.2 

13-6 

4 

30.424 

30.376 

30.376 

—    I9.O 

—  20.0 

—  19.0 

-  14-9 

-  19.0 

-  19.0 

-  18.9 

—  21.  0 

—  18.0 

6.1 

5 

30.128 

30-049 

29.922 

—   15-0 

—    17-0 

—    12.0 

—  15-0 

.  —  20.  o 

—  15-0 

-    II.  2 

f-    17.0 

-  15-6 

8.8 

6 

29.921 

29.932 

30.044 

—   12.  0 

—    12.2 

—  17.0 

—  ii.  8 

-  14.0 

—   IO.O 

-    IO.O 

-    17.0 

—  13-5 

7-0 

7 

30.001 

29.978 

29.982 

—    I9.O 

—    14.0 

—  20.  o 

-  18.6 

—  21.  0 

-  14.0 

-    14.0 

—   20.0 

—  17-5 

7-0 

8 

30.149 

30.188 

30.084 

—   15-0 

—   21.  0 

-    4.0 

—  15-0 

-   24-1 

—  15-0 

-      4.0 

—  22.0 

-  14.0 

20.  i 

9 

30.253 

30.266 

30.300 

—   II.  O 

—      9-9 

—  16.0 

—    4.0 

—    17.2 

—    7.0 

—    7-0 

-    I7.8 

—  10.9 

13-8 

10 

30.154 

30.067 

29.881 

—   12.  0 

—   II.  O 

—   IO.O 

—    12.  0 

—    17.0 

—    II.  O 

—   IO.O 

-    12.2 

—  13-5 

7-o 

ii 

29.690 

29.640 

29.651 

—   I9.O 

—   I9.O 

—  37.o 

—    9-1 

-    I9.O 

-  18.5 

-  18.5 

—  37-0 

-  23.0 

27-9 

12 

29.807 

29.870 

29.964 

—  41-9 

-  43-0 

—  42-5 

—  37-0 

-  42.2 

-  41.8 

-  39-8 

-  43-6 

-  40-3 

6.6 

13 

29.911 

29.805 

29.695 

—  35-0 

—  26.0 

—   12.  0 

—  35-0 

-  43-o 

—  25.0 

—    II.  O 

—  35-0 

—  27.0 

32.0 

14 

29-524 

29-479 

29.661 

-    4.0 

+    4-0 

—  24.O 

—    2.9 

-    6.0 

+    4-0 

+    4-0 

—  24.0 

—   IO.O 

28.0 

IS 

29.724 

29.729 

29.749 

—  27.0 

—  32.0 

—  36.0 

—  24.0 

-31-8 

—  27.0 

—  27.0 

-  43-0 

—  33-5 

19.0 

16 

29-905 

29.976 

29.999 

—  41.0 

-  43-0 

—  40.1 

—  35-0 

-  43-4 

—  33-0 

-  33-0 

-  44-2 

-  38.6 

II.  2 

17 

29.770 

29.590 

29.282 

—  21.  0 

—  19.0 

—    7-5 

—  21.  0 

—  40.0 

-  18.6 

-    5-3 

—  21.  0 

—  22.6 

34-7 

18 

29.252 

29-347 

29.622 

—  22.2 

—  32.1 

—  36.9 

+    4-0 

—   22.2 

—   22.2 

—   22.2 

—  36.9 

-    16.4 

40.9 

19 

29.911 

29-945 

29.928 

—  42.O 

—  42.0 

-  24.9 

—  42.0 

-  44-6 

-  41.9 

-   24.9 

-  44-2 

-34-8 

19-7 

20 

29-596 

29.529 

29.497 

—    I9.O 

-  14.0 

—    9-9 

—  18.0 

-  24.9 

-    13-6 

-    4-0 

—  19.0 

—  14-4 

20.9 

21 

29-744 

29.708 

29.567 

—   12.  0 

—    9.0 

—    4-0 

-    5-6 

-  17-4 

-    8.3 

—      I.O 

—  13-0 

—    9.2 

16.4 

22 

29.438 

29-354 

29.283 

+     6.2 

+    6.0 

+  14-0 

+    7-0 

-    6.4 

+      6.2 

+  14.5 

+      2.6 

+    4-1 

21.  0 

23 

29-479 

29.666 

29.945 

—   15-0 

—  25.0 

—  27.5 

+  16.4 

-  15-0 

—  15-0 

—  15.0 

-  27.5 

-    5-6 

43-9 

24 

29-245 

28.970 

29.002 

—    5-0 

+   20.0 

+     5-0 

—    5-0 

—  31-5 

+  20.  o 

+  23.1 

—    5-0 

-    4.2 

54-6 

25 

29.165 

29.226 

29.472 

—  9.0 

—  15.0 

—  16.8 

+     5-0 

—    9.0 

—  9.0 

—    9-0 

-  17-4 

—      6.2 

22.4 

26 

29.419 

29.316 

29.185 

+    5-0 

+  16.5 

+  24.1 

+      5-2 

-  17.0 

+  16.8 

+  25.6 

+    5-0 

+     4-3 

42.6 

27 

29.619 

29.691 

29.665 

—  15.0 

—  20.  o 

—  16.0 

+  24.1 

—  15-0 

—  15-0 

—  15-0 

—  25.0 

-    0.4 

49-1 

28 

29.676 

29-731 

29.840 

—    3-5 

—    5-2 

-    6.9 

—    3-5 

—  16.0 

—    3-0 

—    3-o 

-    7-4 

—    9-5 

13-0 

29 

29.470 

29-234 

29.326 

+    4-0 

+  23.5 

+    22.6 

+    4-0 

—    9.9 

+  24.0 

+   30.2 

+    4-e 

+    10.2 

40.1 

Sum.... 

864.874 

864.118 

864.479 

—493-6 

—449.4 

—440.3 

—332.3 

—670.1 

—369-9 

—263.2 

-638.2 

—450.0 

640.9 

Mean... 

29-823 

29.797 

29.810 

—  15-5 

—  15.2 

-  23.8 

—  II.  5 

-  23.1 

—    12.8 

—    9.1 

—  22.0 

—  15-5 

22.1 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


393 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Teplits  Bay  during  the  month  of  February,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATK 
-\ 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SH 

I2H 

2O  H 

SH 

I2II 

20H 

3 

0 

Character 

Beginning 

d 

•3 

W 

Direction 

I 
> 

rt   ^   ^ 

Direction 

Direction 

_o 
> 

cu      j£ 
**  o  o 

Direction 

Direction 

_o 

*l? 

<rr>              rt 

Direction 

i 

2 

3 

4 
5 
6 

7 
8 
9 

IO 

ii 

12 

13 

14 
IS 
16 
17 
18 
19 

20 
21 

22 
23 
24 
25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

In. 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

T 

.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

..09 

.00 
.00 
.02 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 
T 

.00 

.00 
•  03 

.00 
.02 

.06 

In. 

.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 

T 
.00 
T 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.05 

.00 
.01 

•  05 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
T 
•  07 
.00 
.10 

.00 

T 

.15 

In. 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
T 

.00 

.00 

.02 

T 
.00 

.10 

•  03 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.01 

.00 
.12 
.00 
.00 
.01 

In. 

.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
T 

.00 

T 

.00 
.00 

.02 

.14 

.00 

.11 
.10 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 
T 

.08 

.00 

.25 

.00 

.02 

.22 

h      >n 

h     in 

B 
E 
B 
B 

NB 
NB 
NE 
S 
S 
W 
N 
N 
SE 
SW 

w 

SE 
W 
B 

SE 
N 
S 
NW 
SSE 
W 
S 
NW 
S 
B 

Mi. 

4 

8 

25 
44 
20 

12 

15 
4 

IO 

IS 
8 

S 
16 
16 
3 

12 
36 
2O 
I 
48 
2 
32 
2O 

So 

20 
12 
15 

S 

52 

Mi. 

24 

24 

35 
59 

20 
42 

20 
20 

48 

17 
29 
17 
16 
36 

20 
24 
38 

52 

14 
63 
IS 
60 
47 
66 

29 
13 
48 
16 
60 

E 
E 
B 
E 

NE 
E 
B 
S 
SSE 
W 
N 
N 
SE 
SW 
N 
N 
SE 
SE 
W 
SE 
S 
E 
S 
SSB 
W 
W 

w 

S 
E 

E 
ENE 

E 
B 

NE 
E 
SE 
E 
SE 
W 
NB 
N 
S 
SW 

c 

N 
SB 
W 
C 
E 
E 
SB 
NW 

ssw, 
w 

SE 
NW 
W 

S 

Mi. 

4 

21 
46 
48 
20 

36 

5 
5 
3 
17 
IO 

I 

10 

30 
o 
3 
48 
16 
o 
42 
25 
48 
15 
36 
20 

12 
12 
IO 
36 

Mi. 

IS 

30 
46 

26 
48 
16 
16 
24 
17 

12 

3 

16 

35 

IO 
20 
48 
2O 

4 
60 
28 
50 
24 
48 
24 
17 

20 
2O 
56 

NE 

ENE 
E 
E 
NE 
E 
B 
E 
SE 
W 
N 
N 
SE 
SW 
W 
N 
SE 
W 
N 
SE 
E 
SE 
NW 
SSB 
W 
S 
NW 
W 
E 

NB 
SE 
B 
NE 
E 
E 
E 
SE 
NE 
SW 
N 
N 
SW 
NE 
E 
N 
SB 
W 
S 
S 
B 
S 
NB 
W 
NW 
W 
S 
SE 
W 

Mi. 

12 

4 

58 
5 
40 

IO 

i 
30 
3 
IS 
14 
i 
23 

IO 

6 
i 
48 
8 
8 

12 
58 
36 

8 
18 

IO 

24 
3 

I 
II 

Mi. 

17 

30 
60 
58 
41 
48 
16 
48 
24 
25 
30 
5 
24 
35 
19 
20 
54 
24 

12 
60 
58 

50 

24 

48 

25 

28 

20 
2O 
56 

E 
BNB 
E 
E 
E 
B 
B 
SE 
SE 
SW 
N 
N 
SW 
SW 
E 
N 
SB 
W 
S 
SB 
E 
SB 
NW 
SSW 
W 
W 
NW 
W 
B 

S" 

7    30 

8    is 

Sd 

II      OO 

12      30 

S" 
S" 

IS    40 

12    45 

Sd 
Sd 

10      00 
I      OO 

20    45 
16    45 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

S" 
S" 

7    oo 
9    30 

9    oo 
14    30 

sm 

S    oo 

18    50 

sm 

5    oo 

9    20 

Sum.  .  .  . 
Mean  .  .  . 

.22 

•  43 

•  29 

•  94 

530 
18.3 

972 

33-5 

E 

E 

579 
20.  o 

804 

27-7 

B 

E 

478 
16.5 

979 
33-8 

E 

B 

26 


394 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  February,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

CLOUDS 

REMARKS 

8n 

I2H 

2OH 

>f% 

•5  V 

•§! 
<! 

Amount 

Character 

1 

liM 

u 

3 

Amount 

Character 

o 
i_ 

IM 

l~* 

5 

Amount 

Character 

o 
t_i 
IM 

u 

3 

i 

0 

... 

... 

0 

>  •  • 

... 

0 

•  •  • 

•  • 

o 

Lunar  halo  21:10  to  22:00,  22  degrees. 

2 

IO 

S 

E 

IO 

S 

E 

J        4 
(Few 

(Ci-S) 

S 

E      1 
SE    i 

7 

3 

o 

Few 

S 

E 

10 

s 

E 

i 

Drifting  snow  from  5:30. 

4 

I 

S 

E 

i       3 

1          2 

(A-S) 
S 

E      | 
E      ( 

10 

s 

NE 

S 

5 

IO 

N 

NE 

10 

S 

NE 

0 

... 

IO 

Variable  winds;  drifting  snow  18:00  to  21:50 

6 

IO 

S 

NE 

4 

s 

E 

o 

... 

6 

7 

IO 

S 

E 

10 

N 

SE 

2 

s 

E 

8 

8 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

0 

Variable  winds. 

9 

0 

o 

... 

0 

o 

10 

S        3 
|          2 

(A-S) 
S 

SE    | 
SE    j 

9 

S 

W 

10 

N 

SW 

10 

ii 

IO 

N 

N 

IO 

N* 

NE 

0 

... 

7 

Light  fog  8:20  to  13:30. 

12 

o 

... 

0 

... 

... 

o 

H 

i 

13 

3 

S 

SE 

10 

N 

S 

IO 

N 

SW 

8 

14 

IO 

N 

SW 

10 

N 

SW 

IO 

S 

NE 

10 

15 

IO 

S 

W 

9 

S 

W 

0 

... 

7 

16 

0 

.,. 

... 

0 

H 

... 

o 

... 

... 

i 

1 

17 

10 

S 

SE 

IO 

S 

SE 

10 

S 

SE 

10 

18 

J       3 
i       6 

S-Cu 
S 

W 
"W 

3 

4 

S-Cu 
S 

W     { 
W     j 

0 

... 

S 

19 

0 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

H 

... 

o 

Light  haze  18:10  to  21:15. 

20 

10 

S 

SE 

IO 

S 

E 

4 

S 

S 

10 

21 

10 

s 

N 

i       4 

1        4 

(A-S) 
S 

E     { 
E     i 

7 

S 

E 

8 

Drifting  snow  from  16:00. 

22 

10 

8 

S 

!    s 

i       4 

S-Cu 
S 

SE    | 
SE    i 

IO 

s 

S 

IO 

Drifting  snow. 

23 

IO 

N* 

NW 

Few 

S-Cu 

NW 

0 

... 

... 

3 

Light  fog  6:30  to  22:00. 

24 

10 

S 

6SE 

10 

N 

ssw 

2 

S-Cu 

AV 

9 

25 

o 

0 

... 

o 

... 

... 

0 

26 

IO 

N 

S 

10 

N 

SE 

i        5 
1        3 

S-Cu 

S 

W     | 

w    ! 

IO 

27 

Few 

S-Cu 

NW 

Few 

S 

•NW 

10 

s 

s 

3 

28 

10 

N 

S 

IO 

S 

W 

10 

s 

SE 

IO 

29 

IO 

N 

S 

10 

N 

S 

4 

S-Cu 

W 

IO 

Light  fog  9:30  to  16:00. 

Sum  

178 

... 

171 

... 

121 

... 

169 

Mean..  . 

6.1 

... 

5.9 

... 

4.2 

... 

5.8 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


395 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  'I'cflitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  March,  1904 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

REDUCED  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

SH              I2H 

2OH 

SH 

I2H 

20  H 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

//(. 

In. 

In. 

0 

o 

o 

0 

o 

o 

0 

0 

O 

o 

i 

29.139 

29.108 

29.366 

+  22.9 

-    13-0 

—    9.0 

+   22.9 

+    12.2 

+    22.9 

+    22.9 

—    9-0 

+  .   7-0 

31.9 

2 

29.202 

29-357 

29.732 

+     9-9 

—    9.2 

—  29.0 

+    IO.O 

-    9.0 

+    IO.O 

+    IO.O 

-  29'  o 

-    9-5 

39-0 

3 

30.212 

30.209 

29-349 

-  34-0 

-   31-0 

—    9.0 

—  29.0 

-36.2 

—  30.0 

-    8.6 

—  37-0 

-122.8 

28.4 

4 

29.411 

29-550 

29.982 

—    12.  0 

—    15-0 

-  24.0 

+    !/•  0 

—    12.  0 

-   II.4 

-    12.  0 

—  24:0 

—      3-5 

41.0 

5 

30.239 

30.181 

29.806 

—  35-0 

—  32.1 

—    IO.2 

—  24.0 

-35-8 

—  32.1 

-   IO.2 

-  35-0 

—  23.0 

25-6 

6 

29.331 

29.229 

29.058 

—    4.0 

—      I.O 

+      I.O 

—    4.0 

—  ii.  5 

+      I.O 

+     i.S 

-    4.0 

—    5-0 

13-0 

7 

29.013 

... 

—    II.  0 

—    17.0 

+      I.O 

—    12.0 

... 

-    II.  0 

—  17.0 

-    8.0 

18.0 

8 



—  19.0 

... 

—  20.5 

--  17.0 

—  23.0 

... 

—  19.0 

—  23.5 

—  20.2 

6.5 

9 

•     ... 

... 

-  18.5 

... 

—  23-0 

—  18.0 

—  22.5 



-  18.5 

—  23.0 

—  20.5 

5-0 

10 

... 

... 

—  29.0 

... 

—  31.0 

—  23.0 

—  29.O 

-28.5 

—  31-5 

—   27.2 

8.5 

ii 

... 

... 

29.441 

-  18.0 

... 

-   I4.O 

—  I8.o 

—  31-0 

... 

-  12.9 

-  18.0 

—  22.  0 

18.1 

12 

29.476 

29.519 

29.649 

-  29.4 

—  36.0 

-  45-0 

—  15-0 

—  33-0 

-  29.4 

-  29.4 

-  45-0 

—  30.0 

30.0 

J3 

29.670 

29.681 

29.703 

-  44-0 

—  43-0 

-  44-0 

—  41.0 

-46.8 

-  42.9 

—  43-0 

—  46.0 

-  43-9 

5-8 

14 

29.720 

29-735 

29.719 

—  37-0 

—  40.0 

—  42.2 

-r  34-0 

-  44-0 

—  33-3 

—  33-3 

-  44-0 

—  38.6 

10.7 

15 

29.720 

29.728 

29.749 

-  44-5 

—  38.0 

-  46.0 

—  42.0 

—  46.1 

—  37-5 

-  37-5 

-  48.0 

-  42.8 

10.5 

16 

29.792 

29.794 

29-797 

—  50.2 

-  45-0 

-  43-2 

—  ;  46.0 

-  51-4 

—  44-0 

-  41.2 

—  50.2 

-  46.3 

10.2 

17 

29.703 

29.624 

29.542 

-  42.1 

-  37-4 

—  42.6 

—  42.0 

-46.8 

—  37-0 

-35-6 

—  42.7 

-  41.2 

II.  2 

18 

29.675 

29.680 

29.679 

-  49.0 

-  42.8 

—  28.9 

—  42.6 

—  50.0 

—  41.0 

-  28.9 

-  49-0 

—  39-4 

21.  1 

19 

29.511 

29.512 

29.464 

-    3-4 

-    9.6 

—    9.0 

—    3-0 

—  29.0 

—      2.O 

—     2.O 

-  12.4 

—    15-5 

27.O 

JO 

29.571 

29.605 

29.274 

—  35-0 

-  3i-9 

-      8.2 

—    9.0 

—  35-0 

—  31-5 

-    8.0 

-  36.0 

—  22.0 

28.0 

21 

28.640 

28.526 

28.378 

-    4.6 

+      2.O 

+    8.4 

-    4.0 

-    8.9 

+    2.5 

+    8.4 

-    4.6 

—     O.2 

17-3 

22 

28.504 

28.616 

28.893 

—    3,o 

-    4.0 

-  13-2 

+    9-0 

—    3-0 

—      I.O 

•      I.O 

-  13.2 

—      2.1 

22.2 

23 

29.191 

29.291 

29.424 

—  19-9 

-  24.3 

—  25.0 

—  13-2 

—   20.0 

-  19.9 

—  19.9 

—  25.0 

—    I9.I 

II.  8 

24 

29.712 

29.806 

29.907 

-  27.8 

—  30.9 

—  37-0 

—  25.0 

—  28.0 

-27.8 

-27.8 

—  37.0 

—  31-0 

12.  0 

25 

29.760 

29.725 

29-763 

—  32.9 

-28.5 

—  20.  o 

—  32.0 

—  39-0 

—  28.0 

—  20.  o 

—  32.9 

—  29.5 

I9.O 

26 

29.960 

30.012 

30.142 

—  24.0 

—  24.2 

—  22.9 

—  20.  o 

-  30.0 

—  21.9 

-   21.8 

—  25,6 

—  25.0 

IO.O 

27 

30.438 

30-443 

30.  173 

—  29.0 

—  27.0 

-    6.1 

—  22.9 

-  30.0 

—  26.0 

-    6.0 

—  30;9 

-;is.4 

24-9 

28 

29.560 

29.488 

29.301 

+  15-0 

+  23.8 

+  23.9 

+  15-0 

-    6.0 

+  24.0 

+  25.0 

+  I5.o 

+  ;  9-5 

31.0 

29 

29.023 

28.986 

29.009 

+  25.5 

+  .25.0 

+   10.  0 

+  26.0 

+   22.  0 

+  25.9 

+  25.9 

+.  I0i° 

+  |i8.o 

16.0 

30 

29.575 

29.771 

30.054 

—    8.0 

-  16.5 

-  122.4 

+    IO.O 

-    8.0 

—    8.0 

-    8.0 

-   23  ;6 

—  i  6.8 

33.6 

31 

30.  122 

30.038 

29.936 

—    7-5 

—    3-0 

+    5-0 

—    7.0 

—  25.0 

—    3-0 

+    5-0 

—    7^5 

—  ;IO.O 

30.0 

nn.  .  .  . 

797.870 

769.214 

798.290 

—598.5 

—532.6 

—594.1 

—420.8 

-767.8 

—421.3 

-385.4 

—799-6 

-589.0 

617.3 

oau  .  .  . 

29.551 

29-585 

29.566 

-  19-3 

—  20.5 

-  :I9.2 

-  13-6 

-  24.8 

-  16.2 

-  12.4 

-25.8 

—  19.0 

19.9 

Between  March  7  and  ii,  1904,  observer  was  with  party  on  trip  to  Cape  Fligely;  the  thermometer  readings  during  this  interval  have  been 
taken  from  the  thermograph  records. 


396 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  March,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

8n 

I2H 

20H 

1 

(1 

Character 

Beginning 

60 
_C 

•3 
W 

Direction 

Velocity 

j»£ 

^   0    O 

l"l 

<5     — 

Direction 

Direction 

£. 

1 
£ 

tg| 
x  H  ^ 

3    «1     M 

S     - 

Direction 

Direction 

>. 

'o 
_o 
<u 

*CJ            t/) 

"s| 

X  •--•*-> 

~  x  S 

~,      — 

Direction 

i 

2 

3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 

10 

ii 

12 

13 

14 
15 
16 

17 
18 

19 
20 

21 
22 

23 
24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 
3i 

In. 
.06 

•05 
.00 
•  15 
.00 
.00 
.00 

In. 

.12 

.OI 
.00 
.06 
.00 

T 

In. 

.08 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

In. 
.26 

.06 
.00 

.21 
.00 

T 

j  Sm 
i  Sm 

S" 
Sm 
Sm 

h      in 

6    45 
13    45 

4    30 
23    oo 

h     m 
10    so| 
16    30) 

IO      IO 

ii    30 

S 

W 

SE 
NW 
NE 
SE 
E 

Mi. 
3 
8 
3 
36 
I 
16 

Aft. 

30 

24 
20 
63 
26 
48 

W 

E 
N 

SSE 
NW 
SE 

ENE 

N 
E 
NW 
E 
E 

Mi. 
20 

16 
8 
48 
i 
3 

Mi. 

30 

20 
13 
48 
2 
2O 

W 

N 
SE 
NW 

N 
SE 

E 

N 
SSE 
NW 
SE 

NE 

I 

12 

68 
24 
30 

26 
24 

72 

48 
48 

NE 

N 
SSE 
NW 
SE 

T 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.14 

T 

.60 
T 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.15 

.22 

.04 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 

.22 

.04 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.01 

.04 
.00 

.00 

•  50 

T 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.02 

.04 
•  14 
.01 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.07 

•  25 
.00 

.00 

T 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.16 

.04 
.96 
•05 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

•  23 

•  Si 

.04 
.00 

S" 

19    30 

20    40 

E 
C 
E 

N 
NE 
E 
C 
S 

S 

E 
SE 

NE 
N 
NW 
E 
N 
S 

W 

NW 

E 
SSB 

o 
i 
i 
9 
3 
o 
i 

8 

60 
IS 
24 
28 

4 
16 

5 
IS 

16 

12 

8 

ii 

20 

6 

5 
IS 

5 
S 
S 

12 

70 
72 
30 
30 
26 
16 
16 
16 

25 
16 

34 
IS 

N 
E 
N 
E 

E 

NE 
NE 

S 

E 
E 
NE 

N 
N 
E 
N 
S 

W 

NW 

NE 
SSE 

|    N 

(  NE 

N 
O 
• 
SE 
N 
NE 
0 

S 

C 
E 

N 
NE 
N 
C 
N 
NE 

W 

W 

NE 
SSE 

IS 
o 
3 

2 
I 
I 
0 

10 

O 
60 

6 
16 

24 
o 

IO 

6 
16 

5 
28 

IO 

20 
6 
S 
6 
3 
4 
o 

34 
IS 

72 

15 
26 

28 
6 

25 

IO 

24 

IS 
S8 

12 

N 
E 
N 
SE 
N 
E 
C 

S 

S 
E 
SE 
NE 
N 
NW 
E 
N 

S 

W 

NE 
SSE 

E 
E 

N 
E 
C 
C 

N 

W 

E 

E 
NE 
NE 
NW 
C 
C 
E 

W 

S 

NE 
SSE 

2 

I 

3 
6 
o 
o 

i 

3 

3 
60 

12 
2O 
20 
0 
O 
2 

20 
2 

16 

IO 

20 
2 

5 

12 

3 

5 

2 

12 

3 

72 

IS 

22 

26 
I 

IS 

5 

25 

6 

34 

12 

N 
E 

N 
E 

N 
NE 
N 

S 

E 
E 

NE 
NE 
N 
N 
N 
E 

W 

W 

NE 
SSE 

S" 

f  S" 
{  S" 

I  s" 
s" 
s" 

gn, 

22      OO 
15     00 

16    45 
17    10 

6    oo 

D.N.I 

15    So}- 

21       IOJ 

17    SO 
14    40 

(  sm 
!  s- 

\  sra 
1  sm 

I      IO 

13    30 
U    05 

9    05! 

13   isl 

21       IS) 

gm 

21       IS 

Sum.... 
Mean  .  .  . 

I.4I 

.61 

2.52 

280 
10.8 

595 
22.9 

N 

E 

277 
10.7 

430 
16.5 

N 

B 

372 
14.9 

657 
26.3 

(NE| 
t    B    i 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


397 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  March,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


CLOUDS 

8n 

I2H 

2OH 

DATE 

i* 

i* 

u 

~"  £ 

REMARKS 

4_l 

D 

E 

^j 

V 

E 

„ 

u 

E 

rt  E 

c 

o 

0 

C 

o 

o 

B 

o 

o 

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3 

rt 

£ 

0 

u 

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J3 

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Q 

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Q 

< 

O 

Q 

i 

10 

N* 

S 

IO 

S 

NE 

!       5 

i          2 

(A-S) 
S 

E 
E 

9 

Light  fog  to  10:50. 

2 

IO 

N* 

W 

IO 

S 

N 

o 

... 

5 

Light  fog  to  10:00;  lunar  halo  19:30  to  21:10. 

3 

Few 

S 

E 

Few 

S 

E 

IO 

S 

BSE 

S 

4 

10 

N 

(NW 

IO 

S 

NW 

IO 

S 

NW 

10 

5 

o 

... 

... 

2 

S 

E 

IO 

S 

SE 

4 

6 

10 

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SE 

8 

S 

SE 

IO 

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SB 

IO 

7 

4 

S-Cu 

E 

... 

... 

... 

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... 

Party  left  for  north  at  11:00. 

8 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

9 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

•  *  • 

... 

IO 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

ii 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

IO 

N 

E 

8 

Party  returned  at  17:00. 

12 

O 

... 

... 

0 

... 

... 

o 

... 

o 

13 

o 

... 

o 

... 

... 

Few 

S 

SB 

i 

14 

0 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

Few 

S 

SE 

i 

Variable  winds. 

15 

Few 

S 

SE 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

0 

16 

Few 

S 

SE 

o 

H 

... 

o 

H 

o 

Light  haze  from  9:00;  water  clouds  over  ice. 

17 

2 

(A-S) 

E 

4 

(A-S)H 

B 

.2 

S 

NB 

2 

Light  haze  9:00  to  14:00. 

18 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

10 

S* 

S 

2 

19 

IO 

S 

S 

10 

S 

W 

IO 

N* 

S 

10 

Light  fog  from  13:30. 

20 

o 

... 

... 

Few 

Few 

(A-S) 
S  H 

SE    i 
SE    j 

10 

N 

E 

7 

Light  fog  to  1:00;  solar  halo  11:15  to  13:30. 

21 

10 

N 

E 

IO 

N 

E 

IO 

S 

SB 

IO 

22 

IO 

N 

N 

10 

N* 

NB 

10 

S* 

NB 

9 

Light  fog  8:50  to  22:00. 

23 

7 

S 

NE 

4 

i 

S-Cu 
S 

NB    I 
NE    ) 

IO 

S 

N 

7 

Light  drifting. 

24 

3 

S-Cu 

N 

Few 

S-Cu 

B 

0 

... 

0 

Light  drifting  to  10:00. 

25 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

0 

Party  left  for  north  at  10=00;  solar  halo  10:10 

to  11:15. 

26 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

27 

o 

... 

... 

Few 

(A-S)H 

E 

IO 

S 

S 

5 

Party  returned  at  17:30. 

28 

IO 

N 

W, 

10 

S 

W 

10 

N 

W 

10 

29 

IO 

N 

m 

10 

N 

S 

IO 

N 

NW 

IO 

30 

IO 

s 

NE 

Few 

S 

E 

o 

... 

... 

5 

Drifting  snow  to  4:00. 

31 

o 

... 

... 

Few 

(A-S) 

W 

IO 

S 

<5SE 

5 

Sum  

116 

... 

... 

89 

... 

... 

159 

... 

... 

135 

Mean... 

4-3 

... 

... 

3-4 

... 

... 

5.9 

... 

... 

S.o 

SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  April,  1904 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

REDUCED  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

8a 

I2H 

2OH 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

7w.     . 

In.    . 

In. 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

0 

i 

29.852 

29.817 

29.787 

+  18.5 

+  23.5 

+    24.0 

+  18.5 

+    S.o 

+    23.5 

+  25.0 

+  18.5 

+  15.0 

20.  0 

2 

29.692 

29.646 

29.612 

+  24.0 

+  24.3 

+   22.  0 

+  25.9 

+  23.0 

+    24.5 

+  25.0 

-f-    22.  0 

+  24.0 

3-9 

3 

29.546 

29.569 

29.562 

+  24.0 

+  21.9 

+   22.  0 

+  26.0 

+    21.0 

+    24.1 

+  24.1 

+    20.9 

+  23.4 

5-1 

4 

29-548 

29.602 

29.520 

+    8.0 

+   2.9 

+    5-0 

+    22.  0 

+    7-8 

+    S.o 

+    8.0 

—    3-0 

+  9.5 

25.0 

S 

29.229 

29.287 

29.438 

+  25.0 

+  .  3-0: 

—  18.0 

+    26.0 

+    5-0 

+  25.4 

+  25.4 

—  18.0 

+  4.0 

44-0 

6 

29.692 

29.723 

29.691 

—  26.0 

—  19.1 

—    9-9 

—  18.0 

—  28.0 

-  18.1 

—    9.2 

—  27.0 

—  18.6 

18.8 

7 

29.766 

29.841 

29.955 

—  19.0 

-  16.5 

—  23.9 

—   IO.O 

—   21.  0 

-  16.0 

—  16.0 

-  24.5 

—  17.2 

14-5 

8 

29.970 

29.992 

29.992 

-  23.0 

-  16.1 

—  20.  o 

-  20.3 

—   27.5 

-  iS-5 

-  13-4 

—   23.O 

—  20.4 

14.1 

9 

29.962 

29-957 

29.914 

-  17.6 

—  13-9  ; 

-  19-4 

-  17.6 

—   26.2 

-  13-2 

-    IO.O 

-    19-4 

—  18.1 

16.2 

10 

29.790 

29.723 

29.610 

—  15-0 

—  12.  0 

-'9-8 

--  15.0 

—  22.1 

—   II.  O 

-    8.3 

-    15-0 

—  15-2 

13.8 

ii 

29.485 

29.462 

29.498 

-  15-0 

-    15-4 

—  26.0 

6.2 

—  16.0 

-  15-4 

—   12.2 

—  26.2 

—  16.2 

20.  0 

12 

29.701 

29.741 

29.725 

-  35-4 

—  37-0 

-33-8 

—  26.0 

-  36.6 

-  35-4 

-  31-9 

—  37-0 

—  31-5 

II.  0 

13 

29-575 

29.561 

29.549 

—  23.0 

-  17-8 

—  19.0 

-  23.0 

-  33-8 

-  17.6 

-    17-4 

-  23.0 

—  25.6 

I6.4 

14 

29-475 

29.485 

29.485 

-  17-4 

-  16.8 

—  27.0 

-  17.0 

—  19.0 

-  16.6 

—  16.6 

—  27.2 

—  21.9 

10.6 

IS 

29.302 

29-297 

29.385 

—  32-2 

—  32.9 

-  34-0 

—  27.0 

-36.3 

—  29.0 

—  29.0 

—  3S-o 

-31.6 

9-3 

16 

29.422 

29.504 

29.536 

—  14.9 

—  IO.O 

—    6.0 

—  14.9 

-  34-0 

-   IO.O 

—    S-i 

-  14-9 

—  19.6 

28.9 

17 

29.484 

29.465 

29.477 

-    4-5 

—    4.0 

—    5-0 

—    3-0 

'--    6.0 

—    3-1 

+      I.O 

—    10.2 

-    4-6 

II.  2 

18 

29-571 

29.625 

29.860 

-  13-2 

-    4.0 

-  23.6 

-    3.8 

-  13-4 

—    3-7 

—    3-7 

-  23.6 

-  13-6 

19.9 

19 

30.096 

30.085 

29.799 

—  26.0 

-  18.1 

-    3-0 

—  23.6 

-  33-1 

-  17.2 

—      2.1 

—   26.0 

-  17-6 

31-0 

20 

29.323 

29.331 

29.489 

o.o 

+    1.6 

+     2.O 

o.o 

-    3-0 

-f-      2.O 

+    4-0 

O.O 

+    0.5 

7-0 

21 

29-557 

29.521 

29.563 

+    3-9 

+    4-0 

+    3-0 

+      6.2 

—     1-7 

+      5-0 

+      8.2 

+    3-0 

+    3-2 

9-9 

22 

29-779 

29.850 

29.946 

—    7-5 

—    3-0 

—    3-0 

+    3-0 

-    8.5 

—    3-0 

—      2.O 

—    7-5 

—      2.8 

n-S 

23 

29.963 

29.966 

29.938 

—    5-0 

+      I.O 

-    4.0 

—    3-0 

—   II.  O 

-f-      2.O 

+      2.6 

-    4-6 

—    4-5 

13-0 

24 

29.842 

29-833 

29.789 

—      I.O 

+    3-9 

-    4.0 

o.o 

—    6.1 

+    4-0 

+    4-0 

-    4-3 

—      I.O 

10.  I 

25 

29.741 

29.718 

29.692 

—    6.0 

—    3-0 

-    6.5 

—  4.0 

-    7-8 

—     2.8 

—    3-0 

-    6.5 

—    5-3 

S-o 

26 

29-704 

29.705 

29.688 

-  16.5 

—  -16.0 

-  16.7 

—    6.5 

—  18.5 

—  15-0 

-    12.8, 

—  18.0 

—  12.5 

12.  0 

27 

29-594 

29-585 

29.554 

—  15-0 

-  -13.2 

—  19.0 

—    12.8 

—  21.  0 

—    12.8 

-    8.9 

—  -    10.  0 

—  15.0 

12.  1 

28 

29.617 

29.668 

29-757 

—  18.0 

—  II.  9 

—  17-9 

—  18.0 

—  22.5 

—  •   IO.O 

-    9-6. 

-  18.0 

—  16.0 

12.9 

29 

29.909 

29-951 

30.042 

—  16.0 

-  13-0 

-  14.0 

-  15.8 

—  21.4 

-  13.0 

-  11.  8 

-  16.0 

-  16.6 

9.6 

30 

30.062 

... 

... 

-    12.2 

... 

.-.. 

—    12.2 

—    17.0 

... 

... 

... 

... 

Sum..  .. 

890.249 

860.512 

860.853 

—207.6 

—  28S-.6 

-285.5 

—  170.1 

—429.7 

—159-9 

-  96.3 

-382.5 

—265.8 

436.8 

Mean... 

29-675 

29.673 

29.685 

—    9-2 

;_!_ 

—    7-2 

-    9-8 

—  5.7 

-    14-3 

—  5.5 

—    3-3 

—  13-2 

—    9.2 

15-1 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


399 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  April,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SB 

I2H 

20  H 

8H 

I2II 

20H 

3 

0 

H 

Character 

Beginning 

bfl 
n 

•3 
W 

Direction 

Velocity 

M 

J-3J 

Direction 

Direction 

£ 

1 

tU 

j    (U.S 

>  u  O 

|'-3 

Direction 

Direction 

:*, 
^ 
'0 

0 

1 

!iu.S 

*§° 

«  ">  "> 
2  -s 

Direction 

i 

2 

3 

4 

5 
6 
7 
8 
9 

10 

ii 

12 
13 
14 

IS 
16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 
22 
-23 
24 

25 

26 
27 
28 

29 

30 

In. 

.08 

•  14 

.22 

.12 

.OI 
.00 
.OO 
.OO 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.OO 
.OO 
.OO 
.OO 
.OO 
.OO 
.00 
.OO 
.OO 
.00 
.OO 
.OO 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

In. 
•03 

.01 

•03 

•03 
.04 

.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

In. 

.00 

.09 

.08 
.06 

.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

In. 
.11 

•24 

•33 

.21 

•  05 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 
.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

Sm 
S"1 
S1" 

•    gm 
g,n 

sm 

gm 

gm 

S" 

S" 

S" 

h     m 

9    30 
20    50 

i    30 
4    oo 
18    55 

16    45 

IS    45 
6    30 

h     m 

6    30! 
10    40  }• 
23    3oJ 

2      25"! 

14     15^ 
10    25  j 
13     30J 

20      I5i 

9    55 

SSE 

S 

SW 

SE 

SW 

NE 

m 

NE 
B 

a 

NE 
N 
W 
W 
• 
S 
N 
NE 
N 
ESE 
ESE 
NNE 
H 
SE 
N 
NW 
SE 
C 
N 

Mi. 

10 

S 
6 

4 

IS 
4 

2 
I 
2 
2 
2O 

9 

16 
15 
6 

4 

23 

II 
I 
60 
38 
IS 

2 

8 
13 

12 
2 
O 
8 

Mi. 
13 

8 

12 

5 

34 
20 
17 
4 
5 
6 
30 
16 
17 
20 
ii 

12 
24 
24 

15 

61 
48 
20 
5 
8 
30 
IS 
8 
i 

12 

SSE 

WSW 

SE 

S 

ESE 

N 
E 
NE 

NNW 
NNE 
NE 
N 
NNW 
WSW 
SE 
SSW 
N 
NE 
N 
ESE 
E 
ENE 
N 
SE 
ENE 
N 
NW 
N 
N 

SW 

S 

SSE 

SE 

NW 
NW 
E 
E 

N 
E 
NE 
NW 
W 
W 
N 
W 
NE 
S 
NE 
E 
E 
S 
O 
E 
NNE 
W 
SE 
C 
NW 

Mi. 
ii 

2 

3 

2 

12 

I 
2 
I 
I 
I 
24 

6 

20 
12 
10 
II 

5 

2 
2 
52 
36 
I 
O 
2 

5 
8 
5 

0 

6 

Mi. 

12 

8 

5 
5 

24 

6 
4 
4 
3 

2 
36 
12 
22 
15 
15 

15 

12 
2O 

8 
66 
48 
8 

2 
IO 
12 

12 

6 
i 
8 

SW 

S 

S 

E 

WNW 
E 
NE 

NE 
SE 
N 
NE 
N 
W 
W 
N 
SW 
NE 
NE 
NW 
E 
E 
SE 
SE 
SE 
N 
NW 
SE 
NB 
N 

WSW 

SE 

SSW 

ESE 

N 
NE 
N 
E 
NE 
N  ' 
NE 
W 
W 
N 
SE 
SW 
W 
N 
ESE 
E 
SE 
W 
NE 
E 
N 
NW 
N 
N 
NE 

Mi. 
8 

5 

4 

32 

16 
6 
4 
3 
I 

2 

12 

6 
16 
3 
4 
ii 
20 
IS 
30 
48 
IS 

2 

5 
ii 

IO 

8 
i 

IO 

Mi. 

12 

8 

S 

35 
24 

25 

4 
6 

3 
6 
36 

12 
24 

15 
IS 
20 
28 
20 
32 
66 
42 
8 

IO 
20 
12 
12 
6 
12 

wsw 

SSB 

S 

ESE 

WNW 
E 
'NW 
N 
SB 
N 
NE 
N 
NW 
W 
N 
SW 
ENE 
NNW 
SE 
E 
ESH 
SE 
N 
E 
N 
NW 
SE 
N 

Sum.  .  . 
Mean.  . 

•  57 

.14 

•23 

•  94 

314 

10.8 

SGI 

17.3 

N 

E 

243 
8.4 

401 
13-8 

NE 

N 

308 

II.  O 

518 
I8.S 

N 

i  N  I 
1   B   i 

400 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  April,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

CLOUDS 

REMARKS 

8n 

I2H 

2OH 

>*  en 

£•  w 

!l 

<°, 

o 

Amount 

Character 

?. 

"-t-i 
|J 

3 

Amount 

Character 

I 
4* 

£ 

Q 

Amount 

Character 

£ 

«-*-. 

u 

<5 

i 

10 

S* 

SE 

10 

S 

sw 

10 

S* 

wsw 

IO 

Light  fog  to  9  =  15  and  from   19=30;   grinding 
ice  heard  to  west  from  19:00  to  20:00. 

2 

10 

N* 

S 

10 

S 

w 

10 

N* 

SE 

IO 

Light  fog  to  10:10  and  from  19:00. 

3 

10 

N* 

sw 

10 

S 

SE 

10 

N* 

ssw 

IO 

Light  fog  to  10:10  and  from  16:10. 

4 

10 

N* 

S 

10 

N 

SW 

IO 

N* 

ESE 

10 

Light  fog  to  9:00;  13:15  to  20:40;  ice  moving 

3 

Ci-S 

W     1 

out  of  bay  at  19:30. 

5 

10 

N 

sw 

2 

Ci-Cu 

w    ^ 

o 

8 

Ice   came   in   at   5:30;   open   water   south   of 

2 

S 

W    J 

Cape  Auk  at  7:30. 

6 

0 

... 

... 

Few 

A-S 

E 

I 

A-S 

S 

NE    ) 
NE    j 

5 

Ice  moving  out  8:45. 

7 

0 

.  .  . 

... 

o 

i 

A-S 

N 

i 

Open  water  17:50  to  19:00. 

8 

0 

... 

... 

Few 

Ci 

N 

Few 

Ci 

N 

o 

9 

3 

A-SH 

NE 

i 

4 

Ci-Cu 
S  H 

NW 
W 

6 
i 

A-S 

S 

NE    i 

NE    j 

S 

10 

r    i 

4 
1       i 

Ci 
A-S 
SH 

SB   "1 
SE    [ 
SE   J 

6 
3 

A-S 
S  H 

E     i 
E     J 

10 

S* 

NE 

8 

Haze  and  fog  all  day. 

ii 

o 

... 

Few 

Ci-S 

NE 

0 

* 

i 

Drifting  snow;  light  fog  from  13:00. 

12 

o 

o 

* 

Few 

•S-Cu 

... 

2 

Drifting  ice  from  north;  generally  foggy. 

13 

o 

* 

10 

S* 

W 

4 

S* 

W 

4 

Ice  drift  to  6:00;  fog  from  5:00. 

14 

i       5 
i       5 

A-S 

S* 

W 

w 

Few 
Few 

Ci 

S-Cu 

N     1 
N     j 

0 

... 

3 

Ice  opened  50  yards  southwest  one-eighth  mile 
from  shore;  fog  to  9:45. 

IS 

o 

... 

... 

0 

... 

o 

... 

0 

16 

2 

S 

w 

1       2 
!      6 

S-Cu 
S* 

w    ! 
w    \ 

IO 

S* 

SW 

7 

Ice  moving  in  from  southwest,  3:00;  light  fog 
from  8:45. 

fPew 

A-Cu 

N    } 

17 

1  ; 

S-Cu 
S 

N 

N    J 

o 

... 

... 

o 

# 

.  .  . 

i 

Light  fog  from  17:00;  drifting  snow. 

18 

3 

S-Cu* 

NE 

o 

* 

... 

o 

... 

2 

Light  fog  to  I5:50. 

19 

0 

... 

... 

o 

... 

IO 

S 

ESE 

4 

Drifting  snow  from  16:00. 

20 

10 

S 

ESE 

1       3 
1       6 

S-Cu 
S 

E      \ 
E     S 

0 

... 

... 

5 

Heavy  drifting  ice  moving  out  during  A.  M. 

21 

!    3 

i       3 

S-Cu 
S 

ESE  ) 
ESH  j 

fFew 

i       3 
I       3 

A-Cu 
S-Cu 
S 

E     1 
E      \ 
E     J 

4 

S-Cu 

SE 

5 

Large  lead  half  mile  out;  fog  from  21:00. 

22 

o 

(       4 

S-Cu 

SE    i 

i 

S-Cu 

W 

4 

I          2 

S 

SE    j 

f       5 

A-Cu 

NW  ] 

23 

Few 

Ci-Cu 

W 

O 

... 

•  *  • 

{       3 

S-Cu 

NW  ! 

4 

(       I 

S 

NW  J 

24 

S       5 
1       4 

A-Cu 

S-Cu 

SE 
SE 

5 

4 

A-Cu 
S-Cu 

E 
E 

5 
5 

S-Cu 

S* 

E     j 

E      i 

9 

Light  fog  from  13:15. 

25 

10 

S* 

N 

IO 

S* 

NE 

IO 

S 

N 

IO 

Light  fog  to  16:00. 

26 

i 

S 

NW 

2 

S 

N 

Few 

S 

NW 

2 

• 

27 

Few 

S-CuH 

... 

Few 

S-CuH 

o 

... 

... 

I 

Light  haze  6=00  to  13:00. 

28 

o 

.  .  . 

... 

o 

.  .  . 

0 

0 

29 

3 

S-Cu 

SE 

Few 

S-Cu 

SE 

Few 

S-Cu 

E 

I 

Observer  left  Camp  Abruzzi  for  Cape  Flora 

30 

o 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

at  20:00. 

Sum... 

117 

121 

•  •  • 

... 

125 

... 

... 

132 

Mean  .  . 

3-9 

... 

... 

4-2 

•  •  • 

... 

4-3 

... 

... 

4.6 

METEOROLOGICAL    OBSERVATIONS 


TABULATION    OF    DAILY   METEOROLOGICAL 

OBSERVATIONS 

RECORDED   AT 
CAPE  FLORA  STATION,  NORTHBROOK  ISLAND 

FRANZ  JOSEF  ARCHIPELAGO 
MAY  21,  1904,  TO  JULY  30,  1905 


NORTH  LATITUDE:  79°  57' 
LONGITUDE  EAST  OF  GREENWICH:  49°  59' 


401 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


403 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  May,  1904 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 
1 

Max. 

Min. 

In. 

In. 

In. 

O 

0 

o 

o 

0 

o 

0 

o 

o 

o 

i 

... 

... 

••• 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

2 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

3 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

4 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

5 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

••• 

... 

... 

••• 

... 

... 

... 

6 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

— 

... 

... 

7 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

8 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

9 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

•" 

... 

... 

••• 

... 

... 

10 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

.... 

... 

... 

ii 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

12 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

13 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

••• 

••• 

... 

IS 

.  .  . 

... 

.  .  . 

•  •  . 

... 

... 

... 

•  •  • 

'.'.'. 

'." 

16 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..  .  • 

... 

... 

... 

... 

.  .  . 

17 

... 

... 

... 

... 

18 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

19 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

20 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

•  ••. 

... 

... 

... 

21 

29.70 

29.68 

29.72 

+  16.5 

+  16.7 

+  18.0 

+  17.1 

+  13-2 

+  17.4 

+  19.0 

+  15.1 

+  16.1 

5-8 

22 

29.62 

29.62 

29.60 

+  15.0 

+  17.0 

+  19-0 

+  19.0 

+    II.  0 

+  18.0 

+  19-0 

+      1.0 

+   IO.O 

iS.o 

23 

29.66 

29.74 

29.84 

+  15.5 

+  16.3 

+  18.0 

+  19.0 

+  10.5 

+  16.3 

+  22.5 

+    12.2 

+  16.5 

12.  0 

24 

29.87 

29.90 

30.05 

+  16.5 

+  18.4 

+  14-2 

+  18.0 

+    IO.O 

+  19-0 

+  21.4 

+    14-2 

+  15-7 

II.4 

25 

30.20 

30.20 

30.20 

+  19.5 

+   20.  0 

+  18.0 

+  20.0 

+    II.  O 

+  20.  o 

+   20.  0 

+    17-9 

+  15-5 

9-0 

26 

30.14 

30.08 

30.006 

+  17.0 

+    18.5 

+  20.-4 

+  !8.o 

+  15.0 

+  18.8 

+   20.4 

+  16.6 

+  17-7 

5-4 

27 

29.86 

29.84 

29.83 

+  29.0 

+  33-1 

+  34-1 

+  29.0 

+  20.  o 

+  35-6 

+  35-6 

+  29.0 

+  27.8 

15.6 

28 

29.84 

29.84 

29-75 

+  33-8 

+  34-4 

+  31.0 

+  34-1 

+   3L2 

+  35-0 

+  35-0 

+  30.6 

+  32.8 

4-4 

29 

29.72 

29-74 

29.70 

+  33-0 

+  30.4 

+  25.0 

+  34-0 

+  31.0 

+  32-3 

+  32-3 

+  24.0 

+  29.0 

IO.O 

30 

29.72 

29-74 

29.81 

+   2O.I 

+  20.5 

+  15.8 

+  25.0 

+  19.0 

+  20.5 

+  20.5 

+  15-0 

+  20.  0 

IO.O 

31 

29.87 

29.89 

29-93 

+  20.5 

+   22.  0 

+  22.5 

+    21.  0 

+  14.7 

+  22.2 

+  24.5 

+  20.  o 

+  19.6 

9.8 

Sum.... 

328.20 

328.27 

328.44 

+236.4 

+247-3 

+236.0 

+254-2 

+186.6 

+255-1 

+270.2 

+195-6 

+220.7 

.    111.4 

Mean.. 

29.84 

29.84 

29.86 

+  21.5 

+   22.5 

+  21.5 

+   23.1 

+  17.0 

+  23.2 

+  24.6 

+  17.8 

+  20.  1 

IO.I 

404 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  May,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SH 

I2H 

20R 

8n  , 

I2H 

20H 

O 

Character 

i 

5 
ci 

• 

03 

M 
I 

•5 
W 

Direction 

O        wi 

C    V  J3 
Coo 

C  '  tn   in 

>       — 

Direction 

S  o"o 
•o  H  „ 

!"•* 

Direction 

O        tfi 

E  o  o 

C  «  <fi 
jj        J« 

/«.  . 

In. 

In. 

In. 

h    m 

h    m 

Mi. 

Mi. 

.      Mi. 

i 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

2 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

3 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

4 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

5 

... 

... 

... 

... 

.. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

6 

... 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

7 

... 

... 

.. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

8 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

9 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

10 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

ii 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

12 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

13 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

14 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

15 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

16 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

18 

... 

... 

•  •  • 

... 

... 

•  .          .  . 

.  .     .  . 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

19 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

20 

.  .  . 

•  .  . 

.  •  • 

... 

.  .  . 

.  . 

.  .     .  . 

... 

... 

... 

... 

21 

.00 

T 

T 

T 

\       S"' 
|       S™ 

I     OO 

10    30 

6    30    1 
13     IS    i 

E 

... 

NB 

38 

NB 

108 

22 

.00 

.00 

.OO 

.00 

.  .  • 

.  .       .  . 

.  .      .  . 

NE 

136 

W 

34 

W 

156 

23 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

•  •        .  . 

.  .     •  • 

W 

228 

WNW 

75 

B 

119 

24 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

.  . 

..     .. 

NB 

181 

NB 

42 

NE 

76 

25 

T 

.00 

T 

T 

f      S™ 

gm 

I      8- 

7    45 
17    oo 

20     50 

9    30   1 
18    10    } 
24    oo  J 

SB 

63 

SB 

40 

SB 

63 

26 

.00 

.00 

T 

T 

i     sm 

)       Sm 

17    30 
20    40 

18    10    i 
..     ..    i 

SSE 

114 

SB 

39 

ESE 

94 

27 
28 

•  52 
T 

.02 
T 

T 

•  35 

•  54 
•  35 

)       Sm 

I     s~ 

is    28 

10    35    1 
IS    50   \ 

ENE 
SB 

197 
42 

sw 

SB 

20 
84 

WSW 
SB 

38 
54 

29 

.20 

.00 

.02 

.22 

f      S™ 

s™ 
[    sm 

4    40 
ii     25 
IS     18 

5    oo  1 
14    10    j- 

W 

104 

W 

IS 

W 

58 

30 

.00 

T 

T 

T 

r    sra 
\    s™ 

I    sm 

16    30 

21      OO 

4    IS   1 

19    10    } 
i 

W 

138 

W 

57 

W 

112 

31 

.01 

T 

.OO 

.01 

J      S™ 

1     s- 

is    oo 

II      IO    ) 
20      30     j 

W 

in 

wsw 

IS 

W 

31 

Sum  

•  73 

.02 

•  37 

1.  12 

... 

..     .. 

..       .. 

W 

1314 

W 

459 
41.7 

W 

909 
82.6 

Mean  

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


405 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  May,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

CLOUDS 

REMARKS 

8a 

I2H 

20H 

Av.  daily 
cloudiness 

Amount 

Character 

1 

"-fH 

L 

3 

Amount 

Character 

i 

y 

5 

Amount 

Character 

5 

0 
u 
M-l 

tJ 

3 

i 

*  •  • 

.  .  • 

... 

.  .  . 

... 

.  •  • 

.  .  . 

... 

... 

2 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

3 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

4 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

S 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

6 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

7 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

8 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

9 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

10 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

u 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

12 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

13 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

14 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

IS 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

16 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

17 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

18 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

19 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

20 

... 

21 

10 

S 

E 

IO 

N 

NB 

4 

S-Cu 

NE 

8 

Fog  to  1  1  =30. 

22 

2 

(Ci) 

B 

!    3 

1       3 

Ci-Cu 
S-Cu 

W 
W 

6 
3 

S-Cu 

S 

W     } 

w    i 

6 

23 

10 

S-Cu 

W 

i       3 
1       3 

(Ci-Cu) 
S-Cu 

W 

w 

4 
2 

(Ci-Cu) 
S-Cu 

B      I 
E     S 

S 

24 

i        3 
1       4 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

NB    | 
NB    j 

3 

S-Cu 

NE 

I 

S-Cu 

NE 

4 

25 

10 

N 

SB 

IO 

S 

SE 

10 

S 

... 

9 

26 

IO 

S 

IO 

S 

IO 

S 

IO 

Fog  from  20:50. 

27 

10 

N* 

NB 

10 

S 

sw 

IO 

S 

... 

10 

Fog  to  10=15. 

28 

1          2 

1       8 

S-Cu 

S 

SB    | 

SB    i 

10 

S 

SB 

IO 

N* 

SE 

9 

Fog  from  15:10. 

29 

10 

S 

W 

i       5 
i       5 

(A-S) 
S 

W     ( 
W     ( 

IO 

S 

W 

IO 

Fog  to  12:40. 

30 

10 

S 

w 

10 

S 

W 

IO 

N 

W 

IO 

31 

10 

N 

... 

IO 

S 

... 

10 

90 

S 

10 

Sum  

99 

95 

... 

91 

Mean.  .  . 

0.0 

... 

... 

8.6 

... 

... 

8.2 

... 

... 

8.3 

4o6 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  June,  1904 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

8n 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

In.    . 

In.     . 

In. 

0 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

0 

0 

i 

2 

29.98 
29.82 

29.96 
29.80 

29.92 
29.82 

+  18.0 
+  27.0 

+  18.0 
+  29.0 

+    lS.2 
+    30.0 

+    22.8 
+    27.0 

+  17.8 
+  17.8 

+  21.4 

+   29.1 

+  21.4 
+  31-0 

+  17.0 
+  27.1 

+   19-9 
+  24.4 

5.8 
13-2 

3 

29.88 

29.90 

29.92 

+  28.0 

+  27.0 

+   22.4 

+    31-0 

+  27.8 

+   28.0 

+  28.0 

+   21.2 

+  26.1 

9.8 

4 

29-97 

29.96 

29-99 

+  24.5 

+  25.0 

+   24.0 

+    24.7 

+    21.2 

+    26.0 

+  27-1 

+    23.5 

+  24.2 

5-9 

5 

29.96 

29-95 

29-95 

+  26.5 

+  28.0 

+   30.3 

+    26.5 

+   21.  0 

+    30.0 

+  33-2 

+    27.0 

+  27.1 

12.2 

6 

30.02 

30.02 

30.08 

+  30.6 

+  31-  6( 

+    28.0 

+  33-1 

+    27.0 

+    32-2 

+    32.2 

+    28.0 

+  30.0 

6.1 

7 

30.17 

30.19 

30.22 

+  26.5 

+  27.6 

+    30-9 

+  28.0 

+   25.2 

+    28.6 

+  31.0 

+    25.0 

+  28.0 

6.0 

8 

30.19 

30.17 

29-99 

+  32.0 

+  33-0 

+  30-1 

+  33-0 

+    28.0 

+  33-0 

+  33-0 

+    28.0 

+  30.5 

5-o 

9 

29.90 

29.85 

29.70 

+  26.0 

+  32.4 

+   32-0 

+  30.1 

+    22.5 

+  32-4 

+  33-0 

+    26.0 

+  27.8 

10.5 

10 

29.69 

29.68 

29.70 

+  32.0 

+  34-0 

+  32.0 

+  33-5 

+    31-0 

+  36.0 

+  36.2 

+    32.0 

+  33-6 

5-2 

ii 

29.70 

29.72 

29.74 

+  32.0 

+  33-4 

+  32.8 

+  32.4 

+    31-0 

+  34-8 

+  34-8 

+    31-0 

+  32-9 

3-8 

12 

29.78 

29.79 

29.84 

+  35-0 

+  36.0 

+  32.1 

+  36.8 

+    32.0 

+  37-3 

+  38-0 

+    32.0 

+  35-0 

6.0 

13 

29-77 

29.70 

29.62 

+  34-0 

+  35-0 

+  33-2 

+  35-8 

+  33-1 

+  35-7 

+  37-0 

+  33-2 

+  35-0 

3-9 

14 

29-45 

29-43 

29-37 

+  31-5 

+  33-0 

+    32.0 

+  33-5 

+  29.5 

+  33-8 

+  33.8 

+  31.0 

+  31-6 

4-3 

15 

29-39 

29.42 

29-43 

+  32.6 

+  32.2 

+  30.0 

+  33-8 

+  30.5 

+  32-5 

+  32.8 

+  30.0 

+  31-9 

3-8 

16 

29.52 

29-55 

29.66 

+  28.0 

+  30.0 

+  27.0 

+  30.3 

+  26.8 

+  30-5 

+  3i.o 

+  27.0 

+  28.9 

4-2 

17 

29.67 

29.68 

29.64 

+  26.0 

+  26.0 

+  27.0 

+  27.5 

+   21.8 

+  27.5 

+  27.5 

+  25.0 

+  24.6 

5-7 

18 

29.60 

29.61 

29.63 

+  30.5 

+  32.5 

+  31-0 

+  31-0 

+  25.5 

+  32-8 

+  32.8 

+  30.0 

+  29.2 

7-3 

19 

29-74 

29.76 

29.85 

+  34-0 

+  36.0 

+  36.0 

+  34-0 

+  30.5 

+  36.0 

+  37-3 

+  34-0 

+  33-9 

6.8 

20 

29.86 

29.86 

29.84 

+   42.0 

+  34-8 

+  38.0 

+  43-0 

+  34-0 

+  42.8 

+  43-0 

+  34-0 

+  38.5 

9.0 

21 

29.86 

29.86 

29.87 

+  33-0 

+  38.0 

+  32.6 

+  39-4 

+  29.0 

+  39-0 

+  39-0 

+    32-0 

+  34-2 

10.4 

22 

29.91 

29.92 

29-95 

+  41-0 

+  42-0 

+  35-0 

+  43-8 

+  30.0 

+  43-0 

+  47-3 

+  35.0 

+  38.6 

17.3 

23 

30.08 

30.10 

30.18 

+  35-0 

+  36.6 

+  36.5 

+  35-0 

+  28.4 

+  37-7 

+  37-7 

+  34-0 

+  33-0 

9-3 

24 

30.22 

30.22 

30.19 

+  32.0 

+  33-0 

+  37-o 

+  37-4 

+  31-5 

+  33-0 

+  38.8 

+  32.0 

+  35-2 

7-3 

25 

30.09 

30.08 

30.04 

+  32-3 

+  33-0 

+  32-0 

+  37-8 

+  29.0 

+  33-0 

+  33-0 

+  31-0 

+  33-4 

8.8 

26 

29.98 

29.98 

29.94 

+  32-8 

+  34-2 

+  32-5 

+  35-0 

+  30.0 

+  34-8 

+  35-0 

+  31-0 

+  32.5 

S.o 

27 

29.87 

29.86 

29.89 

+  34-0 

+  36.0 

+  32-8 

+  34-0 

+  29.8 

+  36-3 

+  39-0 

+  32.0 

+  34-4 

9-2 

28 

29.86 

29.85 

29.80 

+  33-0 

+  32.8 

+  32.5 

+  33-5 

+  29.5 

+  34-0 

+  34-0 

+  3i.o 

+  31.8 

4-5 

29 

29.76 

29-74 

29.64 

+  33-5 

+  35-2 

+  37-0 

+  33-8 

+  30.0 

+  35-3 

+  40.4 

+  33-5 

+  35-2 

10.4 

30 
•5iiin.  .  .  . 

29-59 
895.28 

29.60 

29.48 

+  32.1 

+  34-0 

+  34-0 

+  40.5 

+  31-0 

+  34-0 

+  35-2 

+    32-0 

+  35-8 

9-5 
216.2 

895-21 

894.00 

+935-4 

+969-3- 

+938:9 

+958.0 

+832.2 

+  1000.5 

+  1033.5 

+885.5 

+937-2 

Mean.  .. 

29-84 

29-84 

29.83 

+  31-2 

+  32-3. 

+  31-3 

+  33-3 

+  27-7 

+    33-4 

+     34-5 

+    29-5 

+  3L2 

7-2 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


407 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Plora  during  the  month  of  June,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

8n 

I2H 

2O  H 

"rt 

0 

Character 

60 

c 

"8 

Jj 

V 

CQ 

M 

C 

•3 

W 

5 

O         <ri 

•o.S  ° 

C  u>  c/i 

>     — 

Direction 

B'l« 

Direction 

0         £ 

E  o  o 
•g.§« 

I"1" 

In. 

In. 

III. 

In. 

/!     m 

h     in 

Mi. 

Mi. 

Mi. 

i 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

S1" 

22      30 

.. 

ENE 

4i 

E 

40 

E 

75 

2 

•  IS 

.00 

.02 

.17 

f      S- 
g. 

IS    32 

7    30   1 
19    IS    1 

E 

202 

E 

65 

SE 

156 

I    s™ 

10      10 

..     ..    J 

3 

.10 

T 

.00 

.  IO 

!     s- 
I     s™ 

7    oo 

5    oo    ) 
9    oo    J 

E 

215 

ESB 

69 

ENE 

93 

4 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

EXE 

70 

E 

25. 

NE 

45 

5 

.02 

T 

.00 

.02 

s- 

4     15 

9    oo 

SE 

75 

NE 

46 

NE 

125 

6 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

SE 

117 

SB 

5i 

SE 

94 

7 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

SE 

137 

SSE 

29 

SE 

22 

8 

.00 

T 

T 

T 

i     s- 
1     s™ 

ii     19 

22      28 

12      2O     | 

W 

47 

SW 

18 

SW 

58 

f      S- 

6    30  1 

9 

.04 

.01 

.02 

•07 

s- 

9    30 

12    50    y 

SW 

IO2 

SW 

44 

W 

87 

I      R 

15    oo 

16    50   J 

\     a- 

2      OO 

3    oo  1 

10 

.01 

T 

.00 

.01 

{       8- 

9    30 

10      10     'f 

NW 

99 

E 

21 

W 

26 

I      S"' 

20    40 

21    05   J 

ii 

T 

.OO 

.00 

T 

S" 

IO      2O 

10    40 

SE 

76 

SE 

31 

E 

85 

12 

T 

.00 

.00 

T 

!     s- 
1     sm 

o    40 
3    20 

I      20     i 

4    oo    i 

C 

13 

E 

3 

C 

24 

13 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

ENE 

65 

B 

57 

ENE 

184 

14 

•  15 

.06 

.01 

.22 

sm 

3     10 

14   r-30 

NE 

289 

NE 

76 

WNW 

114 

f       S'" 

6     10 

9    oo   ] 

15 

.04 

T 

.02 

.08 

8- 

13    40 

15    oo    \ 

SW 

135 

NW 

68 

NW 

162 

[      S™ 

18     15 

..  ..  J 

16 

.12 

.01 

T 

•13 

j     s™ 
i     s- 

ii     30 

8    10   ( 

12      20     j 

NW 

271 

WNW 

97 

W 

162 

'7 

.OO 

.00 

.00 

.CO 

.. 

NW 

127 

W 

29 

WNW 

39 

f      S1" 

ii     30 

II      40    1 

18 

.00 

T 

T 

T 

sra 

12    35 

13     10    } 

SE 

<j8 

B 

70 

SE 

166 

1     II 

23     40 

..     ..    J 

19 

.10 

.00 

.00 

.10 

R 

.  . 

6    30 

H 

250 

SB 

81 

E 

120 

20 

.OO 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

.  . 

B 

134 

SE 

76 

E 

112 

-'I 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

.  . 

E 

191 

E 

63 

SE 

108 

22 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

.  ^ 

W 

22 

W 

26 

E 

40 

23 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

.  . 

SE 

154 

SE 

31 

N 

33 

34 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

SE 

57 

SE 

5i 

E 

113 

25 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  .     .  . 

SE 

•      263 

SE 

81 

SE 

no 

->. 

.00 

.CO 

T 

T 

Sm 

IO      IO 

12      40 

W 

in 

SW 

25 

SW 

67 

-7 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

.  .       .  . 

W 

62 

W 

16 

W 

38 

28 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

SE 

60 

SE 

So 

SB 

105 

29 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

It 

22      03 

22      l8 

SE 

U3 

SE 

31 

SW 

42 

30 

.02 

T 

.04 

.06 

i  s. 

II      30 

13     30 

13     30   1 
14    30    \ 

W 

147 

W 

36 

S 

50 

I    sm 

18      20 

..     ..    J 

Sum  

•75 

.08 

.11 

•94 

... 

..       .. 

.  . 

3763 

.  .  . 

1406 

*  *  I 

2655 

Moan  

..       .. 

..     .. 

SE 

125.4 

SE 

46.9 

SE 

88.5 

408 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  June,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


CLOUDS 

SH 

I2H 

20  H 

DATE 

t- 

V 

E 

IH 
E 

E 

t_ 
u 

E 

Ji1  f' 
'rt   % 

REMARKS 

H 

rj 

CJ 

0 

S 

o 

o 

*^  ~o 

O 

E 

a 

c 

O 

a 
c 

« 

b 

NH 

O 

S 

a! 
u 
rt 

IN 

M-< 

tg 

<jj> 

L> 

<! 

U 

3 

<i 

U 

5 

O 

5 

i 

IO 

8 

.  .  . 

!        5 
i        5 

(A-S) 
S 

:::  i 

7 

S-Cu 

E 

9 

2 

IO 

S 

S 

** 

IO 

S 

SE 

10 

Fog  10:00  to  12:40. 

3 

IO 

S* 

E 

10 

S 

ESE 

10 

S 

ENE 

IO 

Fog  to  9:10. 

4 

IO 

S 

E 

IO 

S 

... 

3 
6 

S-Cu 

S 

NE    1 

NE    J 

10 

5 

10 

N 

NE 

I       2 

{          2 

(Ci-S) 
(Ci-Cu) 

NE    1 
NE    } 

9 

S 

E 

6 

I         2 

S-Cu 

NE   j 

6 

IO 

S* 

8E 

!  I 

(A-S) 
S 

SE    ( 
SE    i 

10 

S* 

SE 

IO 

Fog  5:00  to  9:30  and  17:00  to  22:00. 

7 

10 

S 

.  .  . 

IO 

S* 

... 

IO 

S* 

... 

IO 

Fog  from  11=30. 

8 

IO 

S 

IO 

N 

IO 

S 

SW 

IO 

Fog  to  1:10. 

9 

IO 

S 

SW 

IO 

S* 

SW 

IO 

S 

SW 

IO 

Fog  11:10  to  16:20. 

IO 

10 

8 

NW 

10 

S 

10 

S 

... 

IO 

ii 

IO 

S 

SE 

IO 

S 

SE 

** 

... 

IO 

Dense  fog  from  16:30. 

12 

... 

•» 

.  .  » 

... 

*» 

** 

... 

IO 

Dense  fog. 

f       3 

(A-Cu) 

B     1 

13 

IO 

S 

NE 

\          2 

S-Cu 

E      y 

IO 

S 

ENE 

8 

Dense  fog  to  2:30. 

1       I 

S 

E     J 

14 

IO 

N* 

NE 

10 

N* 

NE 

i        4 
!       6 

S-Cu 
S 

NW  i 

NW  1 

IO 

Fog  3:10  to  14:30. 

IS 

10 

N* 

SW 

IO 

S 

NW 

IO 

N* 

>NW 

10 

Generally  light  fog. 

16 

10 

N* 

NW 

IO 

N 

WNW 

!       4 
i       4 

S-Cu 
S 

W     ( 

w  j 

8 

Fog  to  7:00. 

17 

!      6 

i    2 

S-Cu 
S 

NW  ) 
NW  ) 

10 

8 

W 

10 

S 

WNW 

10 

r    i 

(Ci-S) 

Wi    ] 

18 

3 

(A-Cu) 

Wi     \ 

10 

S 

E 

10 

S 

SE 

9 

1       3 

S-Cu 

W    j 

r    4 

(A-Cu) 

SE    1 

19 

IO 

S 

E 

3 

S-Cu 

SE    \ 

Few 

S-Cu 

E 

9 

I         2 

S 

SE    j 

20 

o 

.  .  . 

Few 

8 

NE 

o 

Fog  from  21  :oo. 

21 

o 

... 

o 

... 

... 

0 

... 

... 

... 

Fog  to  4:20. 

22 

0 

.  .  * 

o 

.  .  . 

.  .  . 

o 

23 

IO 

S 

SE 

IO 

S* 

SE 

10 

S 

N 

10 

Fog  2:20  to  6:45  and  10:10  to  17:00. 

24 

... 

*# 

... 

... 

** 

... 

(Few 
JFew 

(Ci-Cu) 

S 

B     I 
E      i 

8 

Fog  0=30  to  19:00. 

25 

IO 

S* 

SE 

.  .  . 

M 

** 

IO 

Generally  foggy. 

26 

10 

S* 

•w 

IO 

N* 

W 

** 

10 

Fog  8:00  to  24:00. 

27 

... 

** 

... 

** 

** 

IO 

Generally  foggy. 

28 

... 

** 

... 

10 

S 

SE 

** 

IO 

Fog  to  9:10  and  from  17:00. 

f       i 

(Ci-Cu) 

SW   "I 

29 

IO 

S* 

SE 

IO 

S* 

SE 

i       4 

S-Cu 

SW    ] 

8 

Fog  to  13=30. 

I       3 

S 

SW   J 

30 

10 

S* 

W 

IO 

N* 

W 

IO 

N* 

S 

10 

Generally  light  fog. 

Sum  

225 

... 

... 

211 

... 

... 

181 

... 

... 

255 

Mean... 

8.7 

... 

... 

8.4 

... 

... 

7-5 

... 

... 

9-4 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


409 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  July,  1904 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

8n 

I2H 

20H 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Max.           Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

In. 

In.    . 

In. 

0 

• 

o 

o 

O 

0 

o 

0 

o 

o 

i 

29.50 

29.60 

29.76 

+  35-0 

+  33-0 

+    32.0 

+  35-0 

+  31.5 

+  35-0 

+  35-0 

+  31-2 

+  33-1 

3-8 

2 

29.82 

29.86 

29.86 

+  36.0 

+  37-5 

+    32-0 

+  37-3 

+  29.5 

+  37-5 

+  38.0 

+  30.0 

+  33.8 

8.5 

3 

29.74 

29-74 

29.74 

+  33-0 

+  34-0 

+    33-5 

+-33-0 

+  29.5 

+  34-0 

+  34-0 

+  32.0 

+  31.8 

4-5 

4 

29.78 

29.78 

29.91 

+  33-0 

+  33-6 

+    36.0 

+  33-9 

+  32.0 

+  33-6 

+  37-0 

+  32.0 

+  34-5 

5-0 

5 

29-97 

29-97 

29.93 

+  35-7 

+  37-0 

+  33-0 

+  36.5 

+  32.5 

+  39-3 

+  40.0 

+  32.0 

+  36.0 

8.0 

6 

29.84 

29.81 

29.76 

+  30.8 

+  34-0 

+  33-1 

+  33-2 

+  28.0 

+  34-0 

+  36.0 

+  30.8 

+  32.0 

8.0 

7 

29.63 

29-57 

29.52 

+  36.0 

+  35-0 

+  34-0 

+  36.5 

+  32.0 

+  36.0 

+  36.0 

+  34-0 

+  34-2 

4-5 

8 

29-57 

29.60 

29.67 

+  34-4 

+  35-5 

+  39-0 

+  34-8 

+  32.5 

+  35-5 

+  43-0 

+  34-4 

+  37-8 

10.5 

9 

29-71 

29.72 

29.73 

+  40.3 

+  39-0 

+  37-5 

+  40.5 

+  31.2 

+  40.8 

+  43-0 

+  37-5 

+  37-1 

n.8 

10 

29-75 

29.74 

29.64 

+  35-0 

+  37-5 

+  33-0 

+  40.0 

+  29.0 

+  37-5 

+  37-5 

+  33-0 

+  34-5 

II.  O 

ii 

29.63 

29.69 

29.69 

+  36.5 

+  37-0 

+  35-5 

+  37-0 

+  32.8 

+  38.0 

+  42.8 

+  35-0 

+  37-8 

IO.O 

12 

29-63 

29.58 

29.58 

+  35-0 

+  34-0 

+  33-3 

+  36.0 

+  32.0 

+  35-0 

+  35-5 

+  33-0 

+  34-0 

4.0 

13 

29.60 

29.61 

29.62 

+  34-0 

+  35-6 

+  33-0 

+  34.8 

+  31-2 

+  36.9 

+  37-0 

+  33-0 

+  34-1 

5-8 

14 

29.65 

29.66 

29.72 

+  35-5 

+  37-0 

+  33-5 

+  36.5 

+  32.0 

+  38.0 

+  38.0 

+  33-0 

+  35-0 

6.0 

15 

29-75 

29.74 

29.59 

+  36.8 

+  34-4 

+  33-0 

+  38.0 

+  32.4 

+  36.8 

+  39-0 

+  32.5 

+  35-7 

6.6 

16 

29.44 

29.38 

29.33 

+  39-5 

+  37-0 

+  35-0 

+  40.0 

+  26.0 

+  39-5 

+  39-5 

+  33-0 

+  33-0 

14.0 

17 

29.24 

29.28 

29.44 

+  34-5 

+  33-5 

+  33-0 

+  35-4 

+  33-0 

+  35-0 

+  35-0 

+  33-0 

+  34-2 

2.4 

18 

29.60 

29.66 

29.74 

+  36.0 

+  38.4 

+  43-5 

+  36.0 

+  32.0 

+  38.4 

+  44-7 

+  35-0 

+  38.4 

12.7 

19 

29.85 

29.86 

29.87 

+  43-0 

+  45-5 

+  42.1 

+  47-0 

+  40.0 

+  47-1 

+  54-0 

+  40.0 

+  47-0 

14.0 

20 

29.00 

29.89 

29.88 

+  40.0 

+  41.8 

+  42.0 

+  42.1 

+  37-0 

+  43-0 

+  Si.o 

+  39-0 

+  44-0 

14.0 

21 

29-78 

29-75 

29.70 

+  40.8 

+  4i.o 

+  35-0 

+  42-0 

+  31-5 

+  41-8 

+  41.8 

+  34-0 

+  36.8 

10.5 

22 

29-67 

29.66 

29.65 

+  30.0 

+  32-5 

+  30.5 

+  35-0 

+  30.0 

+  32.5 

+  33-0 

+  29.0 

+   32.0 

6.0 

23 

29.56 

29-54 

29.49 

+  32.5 

+  34-0 

+  33-4 

+  33-0 

+  27.2 

+  34-5 

+  35-8 

+  29.4 

+   31-5 

8.6 

24 

29-34 

29-43 

29.52 

+  32.5 

+   32.0 

+  35-0 

+  36.0 

+  25.0 

+  33-1 

+  39-0 

+  29.0 

+  32.0 

14.0 

25 

29-54 

29.58 

29.54 

+  34-0 

+  36.5 

+  33-5 

+  35-0 

+  33-5 

+  37-9 

+  37-9 

+  33-0 

+  35.4 

4-9 

26 

29-55 

29-57 

29.66 

+  34-5 

+  35-0 

+  35-0 

+  35-0 

+  33-2 

+  35-4 

+  35-9 

+  33-5 

+  34-6 

2.7 

27 

29.63 

29.63 

29.61 

+  40.1 

+  34-5 

+  39-5 

+  43-0 

+  33-5 

+  4i.o 

+  41-0 

+  33-2 

+  38.1 

9.8 

28 

29-54 

29.56 

29.63 

+  38.0 

+  36.3 

+  35-0 

+  40.0 

+  34-0 

+  38.0 

+  40.0 

+  33-5 

+  36.8 

6.5 

29 

29.70 

29-74 

29.76 

+  36.0 

+  34-8 

+  34-0 

+  37-0 

+  33-5 

+  37-0 

+  43-0 

+  34-0 

+  38.2 

9-5 

30 

29.80 

29.83 

29.00 

+  34-0 

+  38.0 

+  33-4 

+  34-6 

+  29.5 

+  38.0 

+  42.1 

+  33-0 

+  35-8 

12.6 

3i 

29.97 

29.08 

29.99 

+  34-0 

+  34-0 

+  32-0 

+  34-5 

+  32.9 

+  34-4 

+  34-5 

+  3i.o 

+  32.8 

3-5 

Sum.  .  .  . 

919.68 

920.01 

920.43 

+  1106.4 

+  1118.9 

+  1083.3 

+  1148.6 

+979-9 

+II54-5 

+  1220.  0 

+  1026.0 

+  IIO2.O 

253-7 

Mean... 

29.67 

29.68 

29.69 

+    35-7 

+    36.1 

+    34-9 

+    37-1 

+  31.6 

+    37-2 

+    39-4 

+    33-1 

+    35-5 

8.2 

27 


4io 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cafe  Flora  during  the  month  of  July,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

8n 

I2H 

2OH 

8n 

I2H 

2OH 

"3 
o 
H 

Character 

I 

S 

's> 

4> 

PQ 

i 

•3 
1 

Direction 

O        wi 

ES-S 

•o.S  « 

C  en  in 
$       - 

Direction 

lal 

•o.H  « 

C   <f>   d 

g    js 

Direction 

> 

0        o> 

E  «•§ 
•5.8- 

B  n  • 

ir       rt 
> 

/n.  . 

In. 

In. 

In. 

/(     m 

h    m 

Mi. 

Mi. 

Mi. 

i 

T 

.00 

.00 

T 

Sra 

.. 

21      OO 

W 

94 

NW 

86 

NW 

186 

2 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.. 

WNW 

147 

W 

42 

W 

67 

3 

.02 

T 

T 

.02 

gm 

R 

I     08 

II       IO 

9    oo    | 

N 

1  16 

NW 

46 

NW 

in 

4 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

R 

.. 

o    40 

NW 

125 

NW 

33 

W 

47 

5 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

33 

W 

14 

S 

31 

6 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

W 

39 

W 

13 

ENE 

30 

7 

.02 

.01 

.04 

•07 

R 
R 

I    04 

8    45 

2    35    | 

ESE 

32 

ESE 

38 

NE 

38 

8 

.01 

.00 

.00 

.01 

R 

21      4O 

NW 

65 

NW 

60 

NB 

87 

9 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

..       .. 

S 

23 

WNW 

14 

S 

32 

10 

.00 

.00 

.02 

.02 

R 

14    55 

17    10 

W 

45 

W 

14 

N 

33 

ii 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.. 

NNW 

166 

NW 

55 

NW 

59 

12 

.00 

.00 

.02 

.02 

R 

15     IS 

18    30 

NW 

67 

NW 

35 

NW 

67 

U 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

80 

NW 

25 

NW 

42 

14 

.00 

.00 

T 

T 

.. 

..     .. 

SE 

41 

SB 

17 

SE 

IOI 

IS 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

119 

NW 

47 

.     N 

162 

16 

.10 

•05 

.16 

•  31 

f      R 

\     R 
1     R 

o    48 
10    40 
19    oo 

6    15   1 
14    IS    \ 

NB 

238 

NB 

IO2 

NE 

246 

17 

.25 

.01 

•03 

.29 

f     R 
R 

I     R 

IO     OO 

13    30 

6    15  1 
ii    30    1 

21      40    J 

ESE 

273 

ESE 

125 

ESE 

242 

18 

.01 

T 

.00 

.01 

R 

10    40 

II      IO 

B 

204 

B 

47 

ESE 

IOI 

19 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

..    .. 

N 

160 

NW 

IO 

SE 

16 

20 

.00 

.00 

.00 

<oo 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

SSE 

29 

W 

12 

SB 

25 

21 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

.  .     .  . 

B 

23 

C 

IO 

SSE 

25 

22 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

S"1 

22      IO 

.  . 

W 

40 

S 

16 

ESB 

26 

23 

.01 

.00 

.00 

.01 

gm 

..       .. 

i    30 

c 

42 

sw 

18 

N 

36 

24 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

S     R 

|       R 

17    55 
19    30 

18    15 

2O      20 

NB 

257 

NE 

163 

E 

177 

25 

T 

.00 

.00 

T 

... 

.  . 

..     .. 

SB 

241 

SB 

57 

ESE 

112 

26 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.. 

BSE 

159 

ESE 

61 

C 

83 

27 

.01 

.02 

•30 

•  33 

R 

S    oo 

..    .. 

NE 

40 

NE 

62 

NE 

154 

28 

.20 

T 

.00 

.20 

R 

.. 

8    55 

W 

87 

W 

20 

NW 

72 

29 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

N 

117 

S 

15 

W 

26 

30 

.00 

.00 

T 

T 

gm 

16    oo 

18    oo 

W 

40 

c 

9 

NW 

34 

31 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

63 

sw 

13 

B 

42 

.63 

.09 

•  57 

1.29 

... 

.  .     .  . 

..     .. 

NW 

3205 
103.4 

NW 

1279 
41-3 

NW 

2510 
81.0 

Mean  

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


411 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  July,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


CLOUDS 

8a 

I2H 

2OH 

DATE 

h 

!• 

,_| 

r\    ^3 

REMARKS 

U 

H 

B 

E 

<v 

s 

'ji  c 

c 

L) 

0 

a 

u 

o 

C 

tj 

o 

•3 

3 
O 

>i; 

s 
o 

43 

3 
O 

s 

U 

>  s 

E 

rt 

^ 

B 

a 

I* 

S 

I 

ui 

0 

O 

Q 

< 

CJ 

3 

o 

3 

i       6 

S-Cu 

W 

6 

S-Cu 

NW 

4 

S-Cu 

NW  i 

i 

!        3 

s 

W 

2 

s 

•NW 

4 

S 

NW  ) 

2 

i       5 

!        4 

S-Cu 

s 

NW 
NW 

5 
4 

S-Cu 

s 

W!     j 
W     i 

IO 

s 

W 

10 

Fog  from  20:45. 

3 

IO 

N** 

N 

10 

N** 

NW 

IO 

s 

NW 

IO 

Fog  to  18:10. 

4 

10 

S* 

NW 

IO 

S* 

NW 

i       6 
1       4 

S-Cu 
S 

W     | 
W     i 

IO 

Fog  2:15  to  13:20  and  from  23:00. 

5 

IO 

S 

N\V 

o 

* 

5 

s* 

S 

7 

Generally  light  fog. 

6 

10 

S* 

W 

10 

S* 

W 

10 

s 

NE 

9 

Fog  to  14:50. 

7 

10 

s 

B 

IO 

N 

B 

IO 

N 

NE 

IO 

8 

i       3 
1       6 

S-Cu 

S 

NW 
NW 

S 
4 

S-Cu 
S 

NW  ! 
NW  i 

f       3 
•jFew 

I          2 

(Ci-S) 
(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

NB   } 

NE  y 

NE   J 

S 

9 

0 

Few 

-(A-Cu) 

NW 

O 

... 

... 

o 

IO 

1          2 

I  Few 

(A-Cu) 
S 

W     j 
W     J 

9 

S 

W 

IO 

S 

N 

7 

Fog  from  20:30. 

ii 

j       I 

S-Cu 

S 

NW 

NW 

5 
4 

S-Cu 
S 

NW  ( 
NW  ) 

Few 

S-Cu 

NW 

5 

Fog  to  5:20  and  from  23:00. 

12 

10 

s 

NW 

IO 

S» 

NW 

M 

... 

10 

Generally  foggy. 

13 

10 

s* 

NW 

** 

NW 

IO 

S* 

NW 

10 

Fog  to  21=00. 

14 

10 

s* 

SB 

10 

S* 

SE 

IO 

N* 

SE 

10 

Fog  1:30  to  20:50. 

15 

(  ; 

(Ci-S) 
(Ci-Cu) 

NW 

NW 

3 

2 

(Ci-S) 
(Ci-Cu) 

E     1 
E      > 

J        3 

S-Cu 

N     } 

Nl 

9 

I       4 

S 

NW 

Few 

S-Cu 

NW  J 

i       6 

S 

1 

16 

10 

s 

NB 

10 

N 

NE 

IO 

N 

NB 

IO 

High  northeast  gale  from  9=30. 

17 

10 

s 

BSE 

10 

S 

ESB 

IO 

N* 

ESB 

IO 

High  east-southeast  gale;  fog  from  12=30. 

18 

IO 

s 

SB 

i       3 
6 

S-Cu 

s 

E     | 
E 

f         2 
\          2 

(Ci-S) 
(Ci-Cu) 

NE   1 
NE    [ 

8 

Fog  to  7=00. 

I             • 

*-*           j 

I          2 

S-Cu 

NB   J 

19 

f    I 

i  Few 
I       I 

(Ci-Cu) 
(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

N    ' 
N 
N 

(Few 
(Few 

(Ci-Cu) 
S 

NW 
NW 

7 

2 

S-Cu 
S 

N     } 
N     J 

2 

20 

[Few 

(Ci-Cu) 
(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

N    ' 
N 
N 

i       4 

i          2 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

W     I 
W     ( 

Few 

S 

N 

4 

21 

!  l 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

W     i 
W    j 

fFew 

•j          2 

I      6 

(Ci-S) 
(A-S) 
S 

w  } 
w    i 

W     J 

... 

*» 

... 

6 

Fog  from  17:00. 

22 

10 

S* 

w 

IO 

S* 

s 

10 

S 

SB 

IO 

Generally  foggy. 

23 

10 

S 

IO 

S 

E 

Few 

s 

SE 

4 

Fog  to  4:30. 

24 

I   4 

I       4 

S-Cu 
S 

NB    | 

NE    \ 

f    I 

i  1 

(Ci-Cu) 
S-Cu 

S 

NB   1 

NB    } 
NB   J 

IO 

N* 

E 

IO 

Fog  from  16:30. 

25 

IO 

S* 

SE 

I  i 

S-Cu 
S 

SB    | 
SB    ) 

IO 

S 

ESE 

10 

Fog  to  9:30. 

26 

IO 

S 

BSE 

IO 

S 

ESB 

IO 

s 

IO 

27 

IO 

N 

NE 

IO 

N« 

NE 

IO 

N 

NE 

IO 

Fog  11:00  to  12:40. 

28 

!    5 

(A-S) 
S 

W     I 
W     i 

IO 

S* 

W 

IO 

S 

(NW 

IO 

Fog  11:50  to  13:00. 

29 

1          2 

I  Few 

(Ci-S) 
S 

N    I 
N     i 

/   2 
3 

I         2 

(Ci-Cu) 

(A-S) 
S 

W    ' 
W 

s 

10 

s 

W 

4 

30 

f       2 

1  Few 

(Ci-Cu) 
S-Cu 

W-     ( 
W     1 

f         I 
I          2 

(Ci-S) 
(A-Cu) 

S 

NW 

NW    • 
NW  . 

IO 

s 

... 

4 

31 

... 

Ml 

... 

... 

** 

... 

** 

... 

10 

Dense  fog  from  7:00. 

Sum  

238 

•  •  « 

•  •  • 

234 

... 

... 

222 

... 

*  •  • 

242 

Mean.  .. 

7-9 

... 

8.1 

... 

7-9 

... 

... 

7-8 

412 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  August,  1904 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

7;i.     . 

In. 

In. 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

0 

o 

0 

i 

29.91 

29.90 

29.83 

+  35-0 

+  34-0 

+  30.0 

+  35-0 

+  30.0 

+  36.0 

+    36-0 

+  30.0 

+  33-0 

6.0 

2 

29.60 

29.58 

29-43 

+  33-5 

+  33-4 

+  33-2 

+  33-5 

+  30.0 

+  33-5 

+  34-0 

+  32.6 

+  32.0 

4.0 

3 

29-37 

29.3° 

29.27 

+  34-5 

+  34-5 

+  33-0 

+  35-5 

+  33-0 

+  34-5 

+  35-0 

+  33-0 

+  34-2 

2-5 

4 

29.29 

29.36 

29.50 

+  30-5 

+  30.4 

+  29.0 

+  33-0 

+  30.0 

+  30.5 

+  32.8 

+  29.0 

+  3i.o 

4.0 

5 

29.49 

29.50 

29.52 

+  33-0 

+  34-0 

+  33-6 

+  33-0 

+  27.0 

+  34-0 

+  34-4 

+  32.4 

+  30.7 

7-4 

6 

29.60 

29.67 

29.67 

+  35-0 

+  36.5 

+  40.0 

+  35-0 

+  33-0     +  36.8 

+  4i.o 

+  35-0 

+  37-0 

8.0 

7 

29.80 

29.84 

29.82 

+  36.0 

+  39-0 

+  36-5 

+  40.0 

+  33-6 

+  40.0 

+  42-3 

+  36.0 

+  38.0 

8.7 

8 

29.71 

29.65 

29-54 

+  35-0 

+  33-1 

+  35-0 

+  36.5 

+  34-0 

+  35-0 

+  35-0 

+  33-0 

+  34-8 

3-5 

9 

29.56 

29.58 

29.64 

+  34-0 

+  36-0 

+  35-0 

+  35-1 

+  33-0 

+  36.8 

+  38.0 

+  34-0 

+  35-5 

5-0 

10 

29.78 

29.84 

29-93 

+  34-0 

+  37-0 

+  37-0 

+  36.0 

+  27.5 

+  37-4 

+  41.4 

+  34-0 

+  34-4 

13.9 

ii 

29.91 

29.88 

29.84 

+  40-0 

+  40.5 

+  38.0 

+  42.0 

+  34-0 

+  42.1 

+  43-2 

+  38.0 

+  38.6 

9-2 

12 

29.84 

29.83 

29.81 

+  35-0 

+  36.9 

+  37-0 

+  40.0 

+  33-8 

+  37-1 

+  41.1 

+  34-0 

+  37-4 

7-3 

13 

29.84 

29.90 

30.04 

+  35-0 

+  35-0 

+  31-0 

+  37-0 

+  34-0 

+  35-0 

+  35-0 

+  31-0 

+  34-0 

6.0 

14 

30.26 

30.28 

30.24 

+  32-5 

+  35-0 

+  33-0 

+  35-0 

+  28.0 

+  36.8 

+  38.1 

+  32.0 

+  33-0 

IO.I 

IS 

30.12 

30.12 

30.10 

+  37-0 

+  43-5 

+  39-0 

+  39-2 

+  30.o 

+  44-0 

+  47-8 

+  37-0 

+  38.9 

17.8 

16 

30.06 

30.04 

30.00 

+  38.0 

+  43-0 

+  36.0 

+  40.0 

+  32.0 

+  43.0 

+  45-0 

+  36.0 

+  38.5 

13.0 

17 

29.99 

29.98 

29.97 

+  38.0 

+  38.0 

+  39-0 

+  38.6 

+  35-0 

+  39-0 

+  46.0 

+  38.0 

+  40.5 

II.  O 

18 

29-95 

29-95 

29-94 

+  36.5 

+  37-4 

+  35-0 

+  40.0 

+  3i.o 

+  41-2 

+  41-2 

+  35-0 

+  36.1 

10.2 

19 

29-95 

29.96 

29.96 

+  35-0 

+  36.9 

+  34-0 

+  36.2 

+  33-9 

+  38.0 

+  38.0 

+  34-0 

+  36.0 

4.1 

20 

29.94 

29.90 

29-95 

+  36.0 

+  35-1 

+  33-5 

+  36.0 

+  32.0 

+  36.0 

+  36.0 

+  32-9 

+  34-0 

4.0 

21 

29.99 

30.00 

30.02 

+  30.0 

+  31-0 

+  30.8 

+  33-9 

+  28.9 

+  31.0 

+   32.2 

+  29.0 

+  31-4 

5-0 

22 

30.09 

30.14 

30.17 

+  33-0 

+  33-5 

+  34-5 

+  33-0 

+  29.0 

+  34-0 

+    38.9 

+  31-2 

+  34-0 

9-9 

23 

30.22 

30.25 

30.26 

+  36.0 

+  37-0 

+  33-8 

+  40.0 

+  34-0 

+  40.0 

+  41-0 

+  33-0 

+  37-0 

8.0 

24 

30.24 

30.22 

30.19 

+  33-5 

+  36.0 

+  32.0 

+  33-8 

+  27.0 

+  37-0 

+  45-0 

+  32.0 

+  36.0 

18.0 

25 

30.15 

30.13 

30.06 

+  30.0 

+  36.5 

+  33-0 

+  32.0 

+  24.1 

+  36.5 

+  42.8 

+  30.0 

+  33-4 

18.7 

26 

30-04 

30.00 

30.04 

+  30.0 

+  29.0 

+  29.5 

+  33-0 

+  25.0 

+  31-0 

+  31-8 

+  25.0 

+  29.0 

8.0 

27 

30.10 

30.14 

30.16 

+  29.0 

+  33-0 

+  30.0 

+  29.5 

+  28.0 

+  33-2 

+  34-0 

+  29.5 

+  31-0 

6.0 

28 

3O.2I 

30.23 

30.28 

+    3T.O 

+  29.1 

+  26.0 

+  3i.o 

+  29.0 

+  32-1 

+    32.1 

+  26.0 

+  29.0 

6.1 

29 

30.30 

30.30 

30.27 

+  24.0 

+  24.0 

+  21.5 

+  26.0 

+  20.5 

+  24.0 

+  25.0 

+  21.5 

+  23.2 

5.5 

30 

30.26 

30.26 

30-28 

+  30.0 

+  31-0 

+  32.0 

+  30.1 

+  19.0 

+  31-0 

+  32.0 

+  29.5 

+  25.5 

13-0 

31 

30.22 

30.16 

29.98 

+  32.0 

+  32.8 

+  27.0 

+  32.0 

+  30.0 

+  32-8 

+  32.8 

+  27.0 

+  29.9 

5-8 

Sum  

927-79 

027.89 

927.71 

+1042.0 

+1082.1 

+1027.9 

+  1090.9 

+929-3 

+  1109.3 

+  1168.9 

+990.6 

+  1047.0 

259.7 

tfean.  .  . 

29-93 

29-93 

29-93 

+    33-6 

+     34-9 

+    33-2 

+    35-2 

+  29.7 

+    35-8 

+    37-7 

+  32.0 

+    33-8 

8.4 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


413 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  August,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


WIND 

PRECIPITATION 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

DATE 

fa 

bo 

,• 

^ 

^ 

E 

C 

O         d* 

C 

O         "> 

C 

o      w 

8n 

I2H 

20H 

rt 
O 

i 

rt 

'3 
_g 

bo 
C 

•3 

u 

E 

Coo 

•^  c 

_C  '!/)  In 

O 
1 

E4J  J3 
(j    o 

•g.H*. 

R'tQ  (Q 

O 

"6 

E 

C  to  tn 

U 

«                 £j 

5 

«:    — 

5 

si  ~ 

S 

IS       ~* 

In. 

III. 

In. 

In. 

h    in 

h    m 

Mi. 

Mi. 

Mi. 

i 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

s 

52 

SW 

14 

SB 

64 

2 

.02 

.01 

.04 

.07 

i       8- 
i     R 

5    oo 
7    oo 

7    oo   J 

SB 

179 

E 

77 

E 

ISO 

3 

.40 

.12 

T 

•52 

!     R 
1     R 

13    45 

12     40     i 
H     00     j 

B 

193 

BSE 

64 

SE 

59 

4 

•  50 

.04 

.00 

•  54 

gra 

o    30 

II       IO 

NW 

71 

NW 

86 

W 

137 

5 

T 

T 

.02 

.02 

i       S1" 
i      R 

10      IO 

20    30 

20    30   J 
21    30   J 

NB 

98 

ESE 

40 

ESE 

no 

6 

.01 

.00 

.00 

.OI 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

ESE 

212 

ESE 

64 

NE 

139 

7 

.00 

.00 

.OO 

.OO 

... 

.. 

..     .. 

SB 

287 

ESB 

40 

SB 

131 

8 

.00 

.04 

T 

.04 

f      S'° 
Sm 

9    20 
18    50 

12    40  ] 

19  46  !• 

NE 

2O6 

WNW 

91 

ENE 

129 

I      S" 

20    55 

..  ..  J 

9 

.04 

.OO 

.00 

.04 

S"1 

..     .. 

3    oo 

SE 

141 

SB 

28 

C 

53 

10 

.00 

.OO 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

SB 

39 

SSB 

36 

C 

35 

ii 

.00 

.OO 

.04 

.04 

R 

13    35 

17    30 

NB 

89 

B 

98 

B 

258 

12 

.00 

T 

.00 

T 

R 

9    40 

9    55 

SB 

200 

NB 

22 

N 

73 

13 

.15 

.02 

.01 

.18 

!      R 
1      R 

0      15 

17    oo 

9    oo   | 
23    oo   J 

SSB 

174 

SSB 

47 

W 

74 

14 

T 

.00 

.00 

T 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

SB 

46 

SB 

79 

SE 

92 

15 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

B 

33 

SB 

8 

C 

74 

16 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NE 

14 

C 

7 

N 

IO 

17 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

.. 

..     .. 

S 

20 

SSB 

14 

C 

14 

18 

.00 

.00 

T 

T 

1      R 
i      R 

17    oo 

21      30 

17      20     j 
22      2O     j 

E 

21 

SB 

3i 

SB 

39 

19 

•  03 

.00 

.00 

•  03 

R 

20      IS 

21      30 

O 

27 

E 

8 

SB 

47 

20 

.25 

.02 

.00 

.27 

R 

4    oo 

9    20 

SB 

202 

B 

70 

B 

134 

21 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..       .. 

ESE 

161 

B 

41 

NB 

108 

22 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     ... 

..       .. 

NE 

162 

SB 

47 

NB 

72 

23 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..       .. 

SW 

205 

SB 

15 

SB 

60 

24 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..       .. 

SB 

26 

W 

4 

W 

17 

25 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..       .. 

B 

12 

0 

8 

C 

13 

26 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..       .. 

B 

34 

B 

55 

B 

164 

27 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..      '.  . 

B 

271 

B 

88 

B 

122 

28 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

B 

100 

SB 

39 

B 

91 

f      S" 

10    35 

13    oo  1 

29 

.00 

T 

T 

T 

\      S" 

14    oo 

14     20 

B 

79 

ESB 

48 

SE 

91 

[    s" 

15    35 

16    oo  j 

r    s™ 

6    oo 

13    30  1 

30 

•03 

.04 

.01 

.08 

\    sm 

17   is 

18    oo    [• 

B 

75 

B 

78 

SB 

98 

(      R 

18    oo 

21      OO    J 

31 

.01 

T 

.00 

.01 

R 

7    30 

9    10 

SB 

47 

SB 

55 

BSB 

194 

1-44 

.29 

.12 

1.85 

... 

..     .. 

•  •         •  * 

... 

3476 

1402 

... 

.      2852 

Mean  

..     .. 

..     .. 

SE 

112.  1 

SB 

45-2 

SE 

92.O 

414 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  Aiigust,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

CLOUDS 

REMARKS 

8H 

I2H 

2OH 

Av.  daily 
cloudiness 

Amount 

Character 

1 

u 

3 

Amount 

Character 

1 

h 

5 

Amount 

Character 

0 
b 
«M 

W 

3 

i 

M 

** 

## 

10 

Dense  fog  0:00  to  24:00. 

2 

10 

N* 

SE 

IO 

N* 

E 

10 

N** 

E 

IO 

Generally  foggy. 

3 

10 

N** 

E 

10 

N* 

ESE 

10 

S* 

10 

Generally  foggy. 

4 

10 

N* 

NW 

i       3 
i       6 

S-Cu 

S 

NW  i 
NW  ) 

-; 

S-Cu 

w 

8 

Fog  0:00  to  10:40. 

5 

1       3 
1       7 

S-Cu 
S 

E      | 
E     J 

IO 

N* 

ESE 

IO 

N* 

BSE 

10 

Fog  11:00  to  24:00. 

6 

10 

S* 

BSE 

0 

... 

... 

10 

S 

NB 

S 

Fog  0:00  to  10:10. 

I          2 

(A-Cu) 

SE    | 

IO 

S 

SE 

S 

i          2 

S-Cu 

SE    J 

o 

.  .  . 

•  .  * 

8 

10 

S 

NE 

IO 

N 

NW 

IO 

B 

ENE 

10 

9 

... 

## 

... 

S 

S* 

SB 

... 

5 

Generally  foggy. 

10 

o 

... 

o 

(          2 
1          2 

(Ci-Cn) 
(On)* 

NW  ) 
NW  j 

2 

Fog  14:50  to  21:30. 

ii 

i          2 

!      i 

(Cu) 

S 

NE    | 
NE    j 

10 

S 

E 

10 

S 

E 

8 

12 

10 

S 

SE 

i          2 

S-Cu 

NE    | 

fFew 

{          2 

(Ci-S) 
S-Cu 

SB   ] 
SE    \ 

IO 

(       7 

S 

NE    j 

I      6 

S 

SE   J 

13 

10 

N*» 

SE 

M 

IO 

N» 

W 

10 

Fog  5:00  to  24:00. 

14 

0 

... 

... 

... 

# 

i        4 
1          2 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

sw  i 

sw  i 

6 

Dense  fog  0:00  to  2:00;  fog  11:30  to  17:45. 

IS 

i       4 

1          2 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

E 

E 

4 

4 

(A-Cn) 
S-Cu 

SE 
SE 

4 
Few 

(Cu) 
S 

SE    | 

SB    \ 

3 

[Few 

(Ci-S) 

NE   1 

fFew 

(Ci-S) 

sw  i 

16 

[Few 
[Few 

(Ci-Cu) 
S 

NB    [ 

NE   J 

Few 

(Ci-S) 

sw 

2 

I       4 

(Ci-Cu) 
S 

SW    } 

sw  j 

S 

17 

10 

S 

S 

8 

S 

SE 

Few 

S-Cu 

S 

5 

Fog  12:30  to  15:20. 

18 

i          2 
i          2 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cil 

B 
B 

4 
S 

(S-Cu)' 
S 

SB    | 

SE    \ 

10 

S 

sw 

8 

19 

IO 

S 

.  .  . 

TO 

S 

o 

IO 

S 

SB 

IO 

20 

IO 

N 

SE 

IO 

S 

E 

Few 

S 

E 

9 

21 

IO 

S 

SE 

10 

S 

E 

4 

S-Cu 

NE 

7 

22 

8 

S-Cu 

NE 

8 

S-Cu 

B 

i    I 

S-Cu 
S 

NB    | 

NB    J 

8 

23 

0 

.  .  . 

o 

... 

.  .  • 

o 

.  .   . 

0 

24 

o 

.  .  • 

.  .  . 

s 

... 

o 

.  .  • 

2 

i          2 

(Cl-S) 

S      1 

Q 

25 

o 

•  •  • 

.  .  . 

O 

I  Few 

(A-S) 

S      i 

O 

26 

I! 

(A-S) 
S-Cu 
S 

NE    1 
NB    \ 
E     j 

!  J 

S-Cu 
S 

E 

E 

4 
S 

S-Cu 
S 

E     1 
E     ! 

8 

27 

i   4 

i       5 

S-Cu 

S 

E      | 
E      i 

f       4 
^Few 
[Few 

Ci-S 
Ci-Cu 
S 

E     1 
E      j. 
E     j 

10 

S 

E 

6 

[Few 

(Ci-S) 

E     1 

28 

i          2 
)          2 

(Ci-Cu) 
S-Cu 

E      ( 
E      t 

!    4 

i       3 

S-Cu 
8 

SE    ) 
SE    i 

8 

S-Cu 

E 

6 

1       i 

S 

B     J 

29 

IO 

S 

E 

IO 

N 

ESB 

IO 

S* 

SE 

10 

30 

IO 

N 

E 

IO 

N 

E 

IO 

N 

SB 

IO 

31 

10 

S* 

SB 

IO 

S* 

SB 

10 

S 

ESE 

8 

Sum..  .  . 

196 

... 

... 

186 

... 

2OO 

.  .  . 

.  .  . 

222 

Mean  .  .  . 

6.8 

... 

... 

6.6 

... 

... 

6.9 

•  *  • 

... 

7.3 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


4*5 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  a  t  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  September,  1904 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Mai. 

Min. 

In. 

In. 

In. 

0 

o 

o 

o 

O 

0 

O 

o 

o 

o 

i 

29.68 

29.58 

29.56 

+  33-0 

+  33-0 

+    32.0 

+  33-0 

+  24.2 

+  33-2 

+  33-2 

+  31.0 

+  28.7 

9.0 

2 

29.56 

29.52 

29.58 

+  32.0 

+  31-5 

+    28.5 

+  33-0 

+  31.0 

+  32.0 

+  32.0 

+  28.5 

+  30.8 

4-5 

3 

29.46 

29.48 

29-55 

+  28.0 

+  30.0 

+    28.0 

+  28.5 

+  24.0 

+  30.0 

+  32.0 

+  28.0 

+  28.0 

8.0 

4 

29.64 

29.70 

29.67 

+  26.0 

+  25.0 

+    23.0 

+  28.0 

+  25.0 

+  26.0 

+  26.0 

+   22.  0 

+  25.0 

6.0 

5 

29.56 

29-52 

29-54 

+  23.0 

+  25.5 

+    23-5 

+  23.0 

+  19.0 

+  26.0 

+  26.0 

+   21.0 

+  22.5 

7-0 

6 

29-55 

29.62 

29.72 

+  24.0 

+  20.5 

+    25-5 

+  24.0 

+    22.0 

+  24.0 

+  25.5 

+    19-0 

+   22.2 

6.5 

7 

29.77 

29.81 

29.84 

+   22.2 

+  22.  0 

+  20.  o 

+  25-5 

+    21.2 

+  23.5 

+  23.5 

+    19-0 

+   22.2 

6.5 

8 

29.82 

29.81 

29.72 

+   22.  0 

+  23.0 

+   21.0 

+   22.  0 

+    19-0 

+  25.0 

+  25.0 

+   2O.  O 

+   22.  0 

6.0 

9 

29.62 

29-59 

29.52 

+   20.8 

+   22.  0 

+   28.0 

+   21.  0 

+    17-9 

+  22.  0 

+  28.0 

+   2O.  O 

+   23.0 

IO.I 

10 

29-53 

29.56 

29-58 

+    29-0 

+   26.5 

+  23.4 

+   29.0 

+   26.0 

+  29.0 

+  29.0 

+   23.4 

+   26.2 

5-6 

n 

29.60 

29.66 

29.74 

+    19-0 

+  18.0 

+  20.  o 

+   23.4 

+  16.0 

+    19-9 

+  20.  o 

+    15-5 

+    19-4 

7-9 

12 

29.82 

29.88 

29.89 

+   23.0 

+  24.0 

+   22.  0 

+   23.2 

+    19-0 

+  24.0 

+  24.0 

+   21.  0 

+  21.5 

5-0 

13 

29.88 

29.89 

29-73 

+   21.0 

+  23.0 

+  28.0 

+   23.0 

+    19-3 

+  23.5 

+  28.0 

+  20.  2 

+   23.6 

8.7 

14 

29-54 

29.52 

29.48 

+  30.0 

+  3i.o 

+  30.0 

+  30.0 

+   27.0 

+   31-0 

+  31.0 

+  27.0 

+   29.0 

4.0 

15 

29.52 

29.60 

29.68 

-f  23.5 

+  23.9 

+  2O.  O 

+  30.0 

+   23.5 

+  26.2 

+  26.2 

+   20.  0 

+   25.0 

IO.O 

16 

29.77 

29.82 

29.56 

+  23.0 

+   21.  0 

+   25.0 

+  23-o 

+    I9-I 

+   23-5 

+  25.0 

+   20.  0 

+  22.  0 

5.9 

17 

29.62 

29.58 

29.33 

+   21.  0 

+   21.  0 

+   25.4 

+  27.0 

+  18.0 

+   21  .0 

+  25.4 

+  18.0 

+    22.5 

9.0 

18 

29-34 

29-42 

29.42 

+  18.0 

+  16.6 

+    15-6 

+  25.4 

+    17-0 

+  18.0 

+  18.0 

+    14-0 

+    19-7 

ii.  4 

J9 

29.32 

29.41 

29-54 

+  15.0 

+  14.6 

+   II.  O 

+  16.0 

+    15-6 

+  15.0 

+  16.0 

+    IO.O 

+    13-0 

6.0 

20 

29.29 

29.26 

29-25 

+  17.0 

+  20.  i 

+  17-0 

+  17-0 

+  10.5 

+  20.  1 

+  23.0 

+  16.0 

+  16.8 

12.5 

21 

29-58 

29.67 

29-73 

+    7-0 

+   12.  0 

+  16.0 

+  17-0 

+  3.5 

+    12.  0 

+  17-0 

+    7-0 

+    IO.2 

13-5 

22 

29-74 

29.84 

29.93 

+  14-0 

+  16.0 

+    12.  0 

+  16.0 

+  13.0 

+  16.0 

+  18.1 

+    12.  0 

+    15-0 

6.1 

23 

29.84 

29.83 

29.62 

+  20.  o 

+  20.0 

+  20.5 

+  20.  o 

+    9-0 

+  20.0 

+  20.5 

+    17-8 

+    14.8 

"•5 

24 

28.98 

28.98 

28.08 

+  31.0 

+  31.5 

+  28.0 

+  3i.o 

+  2Q.O 

+  31.5 

+  31-5 

+   27.6 

+   25.8 

ii.  5 

25 

28.79 

28.81 

28.93 

+   21  .0 

+  19.0 

+    II.  O 

+  28.0 

+  20.  0 

+  21.  0 

+   21.  0 

+    9-0 

+    18.5 

19.0 

26 

29-44 

29-53 

29-73 

+    6.0 

+    9-o 

+   IO.O 

+    II.  0 

+     3-5 

+    9-0 

+    IO.O 

—     2.O 

+      4-5 

13-0 

27 

30.04 

30.10 

30.12 

+    12.  0 

+  15-0 

+  15.0 

+    12.  0 

+    9-0 

+  15.0 

+  17.9 

+    II.  O 

+    13-4 

8.9 

28 

29-50 

29.32 

29-44 

+  27.0 

+  29.0 

+  14.0 

+  27.5 

+  14-0 

+  30.o 

+  30.0 

+    14-0 

+   22.0 

16.0 

29 

29-45 

29-45 

29.48 

+    15.8 

+  16.0 

+  14.5 

+    19-0 

+  II.  5 

+  16.4 

+  16.4 

+    14-0 

+    15-2 

7-5 

30 
Sum...  . 

29.50 

29-54 

29.56 

+  18.0 

+  19-2 

+  20.  o 

+  18.0 

+  12-4 

+  19.2 

+  20.  0 

+  18.0 

+  16.2 

7-6 

886.75 

887.30 

887.42 

+642.3 

+658.9 

+627.9 

+704-5 

+530.2 

+683.0 

+719.2 

+542.0 

+6I8.7 

264.2 

Mean  .  .  . 

29.56 

29.58 

29.58 

+  21.4 

+   22.  0 

+  20.9 

+  23.5 

+  17-7 

+  22.8 

+  24.0 

+  18.1 

+  20.  6 

8.8 

416 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  September,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATU 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

8n 

I2H 

2OH 

1 
f-i 

Character 

M 

'H 
a 
'Si 

• 

P5 

M 

1 

Direction 

Wind  mov. 
since 
last  obs. 

Direction 

1-2 

n  o  o 

•o.S  ~ 

C  v>  ft 
'•^       £ 
> 

Direction 

> 
o       <3 

ES-S 

"O.S  *• 
C  tft  at 

JC      Jj 

/»*.  . 

In. 

In. 

In. 

h    m 

h    m 

Mi. 

Mi. 

Mi. 

i 

.10 

.02 

.00 

.12 

Sm 

2     CO 

9    10 

SSE 

406 

SSE 

3i 

SE 

72 

2 

.02 

.04 

T 

.06 

S™ 

S    oo 

12     30 

SSE 

131 

SB 

8 

SE 

3i 

3 

•05 

.00 

.04 

.09 

i       S* 
I       Sd 

4    oo 
17    30 

6    40    | 
19    30   ( 

SE 

37 

SW 

4i 

NW 

44 

4 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

WNW 

175 

NW 

47 

NW 

131 

S 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

249 

NW 

80 

NW 

2IO 

6 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

215 

NW 

63 

NW 

139 

7 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

•  •         •  * 

NW 

208 

NW 

79 

NW 

160 

8 

.OQ 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

N 

158 

N 

II 

N 

33 

9 

.00 

.00 

T 

T 

S" 

14    oo 

14    40 

SE 

44 

SE 

50 

NE 

50 

10 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..    .. 

..     .. 

C 

23 

NE 

27 

E 

63 

ii 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

S" 

20    25 

20    50 

N 

130 

N 

67 

NW 

81 

12 

T 

.00 

.00 

T 

s- 

13    10 

13    40 

NW 

107 

NW 

62 

NW 

180 

13 

.00 

.00 

.02 

.02 

j      S* 

i     s" 

12     4O 
l8     40 

14   oo  | 

NW 

188 

NW 

48 

NW 

80 

14 

•  IS 

.00 

.04 

•  19 

|       Sd 
1      S' 

'8    '30 

5    oo   I 
13    30   J 

NW 

72 

NW 

14 

NW 

12 

IS 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

•  •         •  • 

ENE 

125 

E 

68 

NE 

128 

16 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

WNW 

173 

WSW 

52 

W 

116 

17 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

Sm 

16    30 

21      OO 

W 

126 

WNW 

55 

W 

no 

18 

T 

.00 

.00 

T 

S* 

20    45 

..       .. 

NNW 

120 

NW 

56 

NW 

76 

19 

.02 

.00 

.00 

.02 

S" 

..     .. 

i    30 

W 

166 

NW 

79 

NW 

112 

20 

.00 

.00 

.03 

.02 

s- 

16    10 

..     .. 

• 

54 

E 

55 

E 

MS 

21 

.06 

.00 

.00 

.06 

S4 

..     .. 

5    oo 

NW 

304 

NW 

44 

NW 

70 

22 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

"5 

NW 

32 

N 

60 

23 

.00 

T 

.01 

.01 

j       S" 

i     s» 

IO     IO 

19    oo 

ii    30   i 

W 

223 

W 

79 

• 

94 

24 

.60 

.04 

.00 

.64 

gm 

..    .. 

ii    30 

E 

195 

C 

6 

NW 

35 

25 

T 

.00 

.00 

T 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NE 

136 

NE 

oo 

NW 

200 

26 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..    .. 

..     .. 

WNW 

397 

N 

103 

W 

2IO 

27 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

G 

250 

N 

49 

SW 

21 

28 

.10 

.02 

T 

.12 

s" 

3    oo 

12     4O 

SW 

170 

W 

70 

W 

2OO 

29 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..       .. 

WNW 

339 

NW 

91 

NW 

162 

30 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

gm 

16    oo 

..       .. 

W 

224 

NW 

51 

W 

60 

1.  10 

.12 

•  13 

1-35 

... 

*  *         •  • 

*   •             •   • 

•    •              •   • 

NW 

5350 
178.3 

NW 

1608 
53-6 

NW 

3085 
102.8 

• 

Tabulation 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 

of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  September,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  I/>NG 


417 


CLOUDS 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

DATE 

l_ 

. 

i* 

«  JJ 

REMARKS 

^ 

V 

E 

4_l 

u 

E 

4_1 

Oj 

S 

rt  C 

a 

u 

o 

u 

o 

C 

« 

0 

-3 

3 

rt 

l& 

3 

rt 

•a 

3 

rt 

1-1 

i"    ;; 

o 

O 

E 

O 

C 

2 

U 

E 

M 

u 

E 

.C 

!_• 

T) 

< 

U 

Q 

O 

5 

0 

Q 

i 

10 

N 

6SE 

IO 

S 

... 

10 

S 

SE 

IO 

2 

IO 

N 

SSE 

10 

N 

SE 

IO 

S* 

SE 

IO 

Fog  18:30  to  24:00. 

3 

1        4 
1         4 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

SE    IJ 
SE    j 

S 

SW 

IO 

S 

NW 

IO 

Fog  0:00  to  4:30. 

4 

IO 

S 

NW     j       £ 

(S-Cu) 
S 

NW  i 
NW  j 

8 

S-Cu 

NW 

8 

5 

i        4 
!       6 

(S-Cu) 
S 

NW  i 
NW  j         I0 

S-Cu 

NW 

10 

S-Cu 

NW 

IO 

High  northwest  winds. 

6 

10 

S 

NW             7 

S-Cu 

NW 

IO 

S 

NW 

9 

7 

10 

S 

NW             2. 
(       4 

(Ci-Cu) 
S-Cu 

!NW  I 
NW  j 

IO 

S 

NW 

8 

8 

10 

S 

f         2 

N       \       4 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

N    1 

N 

IO 

S 

N 

9 

I       2 

S 

N    J 

9 

1  : 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

SE 

SB 

4 
5 

i(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

SE    i 
SE    ) 

IO 

S 

... 

IO 

10 

i  4 

I        4 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

N     I 
N     i 

IO 

S 

NE 

IO 

S 

B 

9 

ii 

(          2 
i        4 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

N 

N 

i 
5 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

N     | 
N     j 

IO 

S 

NW 

7 

12 

10 

S 

NW 

i    I 

(S-Cu) 
S 

NW 
NW 

3 
6 

(S-Cu) 
S 

NW  } 

NW  ( 

8 

f       4 

(A-Cu) 

'NW  ] 

13 

i    J 

S-Cu 

S 

NW  } 
NW  J 

IO 

S 

NW 

IO 

N» 

NW 

9 

Fog  15:40  to  24:00. 

14 

10 

S* 

NW 

IO 

N* 

'NW 

.  .  . 

M 

.  .  . 

10 

Generally  foggy. 

15 

IO 

S 

ENE 

!  J 

(S-Cu) 
S 

E 
E 

3 

5 

(S-Cu) 
S 

NB    i 
NE    J 

9 

Fog  0:00  to  6:00. 

16 

10 

S 

NW 

8 

S 

WSW 

8 

S 

W 

8 

17 

IO 

S 

W 

IO 

S 

W 

IO 

N 

W 

IO 

18 

1       3 

!       6 

(S-Cu) 

S 

NNWj 
NNWj 

10 

S 

NW 

10 

S 

NW 

10 

• 

19 

1       3 
!      i 

&-Cu 

S 

W     J 

W     j 

3 

S-Cu 

NW 

3 

S-Cu 

NW 

3 

20 

IO 

S 

E 

IO 

S 

E 

IO 

N* 

E 

IO 

Fog  16:30  to  24:00. 

21 

3 

S-Cu 

NW 

1       3 
1       6 

(S-Cu) 
S 

NW  J 
NW  i 

9 

S 

NW 

7 

22 

i         2 
2 

(Ci-Cu) 
S-Cu 

NW  i 
NW  j 

o 

... 

... 

Few 

S 

N 

I 

23 

IO 

S 

W 

IO 

S 

W 

10 

N 

B 

10 

24 

IO 

N* 

E 

... 

** 

10 

S 

NW 

IO 

Foggy  to  18:00. 

25 

!          2 

3 

(Ci-Cu) 
S-Cu 

NB 

NE 

2 

6 

(Ci-Cu) 
S-Cu 

NE    j 

NE 

IO 

S 

NW 

8 

High  northeast  wind  shifting  to  northwest  a 

14:00. 

26 

Few 

(Ci-Cu) 

NW 

Few 

S 

N 

Few 

S-Cu 

W 

3 

High  northwest  gale  to  5:30.     Party  left  fo 

27 

o 

... 

Few 

Ci-S 

NW 

IO 

S 

SW 

3 

Camp  Abruzzi  at  11=30. 

28 

IO 

N* 

SW 

IO 

N* 

W 

Few 

S 

W 

7 

Fog  6:00  to  15:00. 

29 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

3 

S 

NW 

i 

High  west  to  northwest  wind  all  night. 

30 

2 

5 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

W     I 
,W     j 

10 

S 

NW 

IO 

S 

W 

8 

Sum  — 

230 

223 

.  .  . 

... 

238 

... 

•  *  • 

235 

Mean... 

7.7 

... 

... 

7-7 

... 

... 

8.2 

... 

... 

7-8 

SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  October,  1904 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

8H 

I2H 

2OH 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

SB              I2H 

2OH 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

In. 

In. 

In. 

0 

0 

0 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

i 

29.58 

29.66 

29.68 

+   21.  0 

+   22.5 

+  18.0 

+   21.  0 

+  17.0 

+   22.5 

+    22.5 

+  17.0 

+  19.8 

5-5 

2 

29.56 

29-58 

29.40 

+    14-0 

+    14.0 

+  13-0 

+  18.0 

+    12.  0 

+    14-0 

+    15-0 

+    II.  O 

+  14.5 

7.0 

3 

29.28 

29.36 

29-35 

+  25-0 

+   28.0 

+  23.0 

+  25.2 

+    13-0 

+   28.0 

+    28.0 

+  23.0 

+  20.5 

15-0 

4 

29.00 

28.93 

28.77 

+   21  .0 

+   24.0 

+  28.0 

+  23.0 

+    19-0 

+   26.0 

+   28.0 

+  27.0 

+  23.5 

9.0 

5 

28.74 

28.82 

29.02 

+    24.0 

+   23.3 

+  20.8 

+  28.0 

+   23.2 

+   24.0 

+   24.0 

+  20.  o 

+  24.0 

8.0 

6 

29.14 

29.22 

29.28 

+  20.  o 

+    21.2 

+  21.2 

+  23.6 

+    19-0 

+   21.2 

+   21.2 

+  18.6 

+   21.  1 

5-0 

7 

29.28 

29.30 

29.30 

+  24.0 

+    25.0 

+  23.4 

+  24.0 

+   2O.  O 

+   25.0 

+    25.3 

+  22.2 

+   22.6 

5-3 

8 

29.20 

29.20 

29.23 

+  27.0 

+    28.0 

+  30-0 

+  27.3 

+   2O.  I 

+    29.0 

+   30.0 

+   25-2 

+    25.0 

9-9 

9 

28.98 

28.89 

28.84 

+  25-0 

+   25.0 

+  25.6 

+  30.0 

+  24.0 

+   25.0 

+   26.2 

+   24.0 

+   27.0 

6.0 

10 

29.07 

29.17 

29-43 

+  18.6 

+    19-0 

+    9-o 

+  25.6 

+  18.0 

+    19-0 

+    19-0 

+    9-0 

+    I/-3 

16.6 

ii 

29.60 

29.67 

29.70 

+     5-5 

+    IO.O 

+  15-0 

+    9-0 

+    5-0 

+    IO.O 

+    15-0 

+    4-0 

+    9-5 

II.  O 

12 

29-43 

29.23 

29.20 

+  26.0 

+  31-5 

+  31-0 

+  26.4 

+    12.  0 

+  31-5 

+  33-0 

+   22.1 

+  22.5 

21.  0 

13 

28.90 

28.87 

29.12 

+  27.5 

+   28.0 

+    9-5 

+  31-5 

+   27.0 

+  28.0 

+  28.0 

+    9-0 

+   20.  2 

22.5 

14 

29-33 

29-34 

28.92 

+     2.9 

+    5-0 

+    IO.O 

+    9-5 

—      I.O 

+    S-o 

+    IO.O 

+      2.1 

+      4-5 

II.  O 

IS 

28.90 

28.96 

29.38 

+    12.  0 

+  10.5 

+  10.5 

+    12.0 

+    8.0 

+  17-0 

+  17.0 

+    7-0 

+    12.0 

IO.O 

16 

29.70 

29.72 

29.65 

+    9-9 

+  13-4 

+  24.0 

+  10.5 

+    2.5 

+  13-4 

+  24.0 

+      8.2 

+    13-2 

21.5 

17 

29.52 

29-54 

29.53 

+  33-5 

+  32.5 

+  32-8 

+  34-0 

+  24.0 

+  33-5 

+  33-5 

+  31-8 

+    2Q.O 

IO.O 

18 

29-54 

29-55 

29-55 

+  27.0 

+  24.0 

+    9-5 

+  32.8 

+  27.0 

+  27.0 

+  27.0 

+    7-0 

+    19-9 

25.8 

19 

29.68 

29.78 

29-93 

+    7-0 

+    3-0 

+    5-0 

+    9-5 

+    4-0 

+    8.0 

+    8.0 

o.o 

+     4-8 

9-5 

20 

29.86 

29-85 

29.68 

+    4-0 

+    6.0 

+    3-0 

+    8.0 

+      2.0 

+    7-0 

+    9-0 

+      2.O 

+  5.5 

7-0 

21 

29.38 

29.36 

29.36 

+  17-4 

+  21.  0 

+    9-5 

+  18.0 

+      2.O 

+  21.  0 

+  21.  0 

+    9-0 

+  ii.  5 

19.0 

22 
23 

29.48 
29.62 

29-45 
29.76 

29-34 
29-88 

+    4-0 

—     2.O 

+      5-5 

—    6.0 

+      2.0 

o.o 

+    9-5 
+    4-0 

+      2.O 
•    4-0 

+    5-5 

—      2.O 

+    IO.2 
O.O 

+      2.O 

—    7-0 

+    6.1 
—    1-5 

8.2 
II.  0 

24 

29.82 

29.82 

29.64 

—      I.O 

0.0 

+    3-0 

o.o 

-    4-6 

O.O 

+    3-0 

—    3-0 

-    0.8 

7-6 

25 

29.10 

29.09 

29.30 

+    12.0 

+   IO.O 

+    3-0 

+    12.0 

+    3-0 

+    12.  0 

+    12.  0 

+    3-0 

+    7-5 

9.0 

26 

29.60 

29.71 

29.71 

—    5-0 

-    5-8 

—    7-0 

+    4-0 

—    5-0 

-     4.0 

-    4.0 

—    7-o 

—    1-5 

II.  0 

27 

29.67 

29.70 

29.72 

—    3-0 

—      2.1 

—     I.O 

o.o 

1.2 

+      O.2 

+      O.2 

—    5-o 

•    2.4 

5-2 

28 

29.71 

29.72 

29.76 

+      2.0 

+    2.5 

-    4.0 

+      2.O 

3-0 

+     3-0 

+    3-0 

-    4-4 

—    0.7 

7-4 

29 

29.70 

29-74 

29-75 

—    6.8 

—    5-5 

—    4.1 

—    3-2 

—    9-2 

-    4-8 

—    3-2 

—    8.8 

-      6.2 

6.0 

30 

29-52 

29-45 

28.90 

+    5-0 

+    6.5 

+    II.  O 

+    6.0 

-  4.0 

+    6.9 

+    II.  O 

+    5-0 

+    3-5 

15-0 

31 

28.40 

28.48 

28.60 

+    IO.O 

+    7-1 

—     2.O 

+  20.  o 

+  9.5 

+  10.5 

+  10.5 

—     2.O 

+    9-0 

22.  0 

Sum.  .  .. 

910.29 

911.92 

910.92 

+407.5 

+427-1 

+372-7 

+501.2 

+281.3 

+462.4 

+507.4 

+272.0 

+380.0 

358.0 

Mean... 

29.36 

29.42 

29-38 

+  1.3.1 

+  13-8 

+    12.  0 

+  16.2 

+    9-1 

+  14-9 

+  16.4 

+    8.8 

+  12.3 

ii.  5 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


419 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  October,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

"rt 

'o 

Character 

M 

a 

1 

S> 
m 

M 
C 

•3 
I 

Direction 

o      <« 

C    4>J2 
C   u    O 

BUM 

ii  - 

Direction 

Wind  mov. 
since 
last  obs. 

Direction 

0         </> 

Efj  .0 
0  O 

73  .5   .M 
C    c/)    CO 

In.  . 

In. 

In. 

In. 

h     m 

h    m 

Mi. 

Mi. 

Mi. 

i 

•  03 

T 

.00 

•  03 

S™ 

..     .. 

9     10 

E 

86 

ENE 

Si 

E 

149 

2 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.OO 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

E 

548 

E 

179 

E 

370 

3 

.00 

T 

.00 

T 

Sm 

9    oo 

10    30 

E 

452 

E 

55 

E 

4 

.00 

.00 

T 

T 

gm 

II     OO 

12      40 

ENE 

ENE 

... 

NE 

1406 

5 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..       .. 

N 

282 

N 

143 

NE 

144 

6 

.20 

.00 

.01 

.21 

i     sd 

I       S'" 

D.N. 

19    oo 

7    30    I 

21      00     j 

NNH 

174 

C 

7 

E 

33 

7 

T 

.00 

.00 

T 

..     .. 

..       .. 

E 

106 

SE 

66 

E 

138 

8 

.00 

.04 

.02 

.06 

!     s1" 

I      R 

9    40 

IS      00 

12    30   | 

21      2O     j 

E 

228 

E 

104 

SE 

168 

9 

•  15 

.20 

.40 

•75 

gm 

D.N. 

21       IO 

ESE 

262 

SE 

73 

W 

112 

IO 

.02 

.00 

.00 

.02 

..     .. 

..       .. 

WNW 

326 

W 

80 

W 

168 

n 

.00 

.OO 

.01 

.OI 

Sm 

13    30 

16    15 

NW 

174 

NW 

46 

El 

68 

12 

.00 

.04 

T 

.04 

S™ 

IO     OO 

13    oo 

SE 

329 

SE 

125 

sw 

I3S 

13 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..    .. 

..    .. 

S 

103 

E 

63 

NW 

64 

14 

.00 

.00 

.06 

.06 

sd 

18    15 

D.N. 

W 

243 

W 

42 

E 

120 

IS 

.04 

.00 

.02 

.06 

sd 

12      50 

IS     OO 

G 

271 

E 

32 

NE 

US 

16 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

E 

57 

ssw 

IO 

ESE 

83 

17 

.00 

T 

.01 

.01 

!      R 

II    40 

12      08 

II   46  j 

12      25     J 

ESE 

no 

E 

21 

ENE 

33 

18 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..       .. 

..       .. 

N 

95 

N 

... 

NB 

H4 

19 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..       .. 

..       .. 

N 

270 

W 

42 

W 

37 

20 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..       .. 

..       .. 

E 

94 

E 

74 

E 

163 

21 

.00 

.02 

.09 

.11 

s" 

9    IS 

16    30 

SE 

34 

S 

19 

NE 

56 

22 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

NE 

179 

W 

12 

NE 

175 

23 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

293 

N 

60 

N 

116 

24 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

..     .. 

W 

139 

NW 

29 

E 

59 

25 

.00 

.02 

T 

.02 

sd 

9    40 

12    30 

E 

389 

E 

159 

NW 

"5 

26 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

..    .. 

NW 

286 

NE 

88 

N 

92 

27 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

NE 

109 

NE 

62 

NE 

97 

28 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

162 

NW 

57 

N 

69 

29 

.00 

.00 

T 

T 

sd 

18    30 

D.N. 

NE 

68 

NE 

16 

E 

60 

30 

•05 

.00 

.40 

•  45 

sd 

16    oo 

..     .. 

E 

199 

B 

41 

E 

236 

31 

•  SO 

•  15 

.02 

•67 

sd 

..     .. 

13    oo 

WNW 

334 

NW 

in 

NW 

184 

gum  

•  99 

•47 

1.04 

2.50 

... 

..     .. 

•  •      •  • 

» 

6402 
213-4 

» 

1867 
64-4 

. 

4879 
162.6 

420 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cafe  Flora  during  the  month  of  October,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


CLOUDS 

8H 

I2H 

2OH 

DATE 

. 

r 

L 

^  « 

REMARKS 

V 

E 

. 

1 

E 

T3    C 

c 

4-1 
O 

o 

B 

I 

c 

M 

0 

3 
O 

rt 

i; 

O 

a 
E 

>t3 

i 

1 

i; 

>    S 

E 

n 

u 

E 

JS 

>-' 

E 

.c 

ul 

O 

U 

5 

< 

u 

Q 

u 

3 

t 

i 

IO 

N 

E 

i       4 
i       3 

(A-S) 
S-Cu 

W     J 
W     J 

10 

S 

E 

7 

Drifting  snow  from  16:00. 

f         2 

(Ci-Cu) 

E 

2 

(Cu) 

E     V 

2 

i          2 

(A-Cu) 

E 

2 

S-Cu 

B      (( 

10 

S 

E 

8 

Drifting  snow  and  heavy  east  gale. 

I          2 

S 

E 

3 

S 

E     J 

3 

IO 

S* 

E 

10 

S 

E 

IO 

S 

E 

10 

East  gale  to  5:00;  fog  5:30  to  10:40. 

4 

IO 

S* 

ENE 

IO 

N* 

ENE 

10 

S* 

NE 

IO 

High   winds;   drifting  snow    11:00  to   12:40 

5 

IO 

S 

N 

IO 

S 

N 

IO 

S 

NE 

IO 

fog  to  21:00. 
Drifting  snow. 

6 

{  * 

I       4 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 
S 

NE 
NE 
NE 

2 

3 
3 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 
S 

N    1 
N 
N    j 

10 

N 

E 

10 

7 

IO 

S 

E 

10 

S 

SE 

10 

S 

E 

IO 

Light  drifting  snow  from  16:00. 

f         2 

(A-Cu) 

E     I 

8 

1          3 

(A-S) 

.',            i 

IO 

N 

E 

IO 

N 

SE 

IO 

High  east  wind  and  drifting  snow  to  13:00. 

L       3 

S 

E     j 

9 

IO 

N 

ESE 

10 

N 

SE 

IO 

N 

W 

10 

Drifting  snow  5:00  to  9:30. 

10 

2 

8 

S-Cu 
S 

WNW| 
NW  J 

8 

S 

W 

Few 

S-Cu 

W 

6 

Generally  west  gale. 

ii 

3 

S-Cu 

NW 

IO 

S 

NW 

10 

S 

E 

8 

12 

IO 

S 

SE 

IO 

N 

SE 

IO 

S 

SW 

IO 

High  southeast  wind  and  drift  to  9:15. 

13 

... 

** 

... 

IO 

S 

E 

9 

S 

NW 

8 

Dense  fog  to  9:30. 

14 

4 

S 

W 

S       4 
1       3 

(A-S) 
S 

W     J 
W     j 

10 

N 

B 

6 

IS 

!  1 

(A-S) 
S 

B     1 
B     i 

IO 

S 

E 

o 

... 

... 

7 

16 

IO 

S* 

E 

IO 

S* 

ssw 

10 

S* 

ESE 

IO 

Light  fogs  6:00  to  13:30  and  17:00  to  24:00. 

17 

fr» 

.  .  . 

... 

*# 

... 

.  .  . 

** 

10 

Generally  foggy. 

18 

IO 

S 

E 

... 

** 

... 

o 

7 

Fog  early  A.  M.  and  10:00  to  15:00. 

19 

Few 

S 

N 

o 

... 

... 

o 

.  .  . 

•  .  . 

o 

Solar  halo  11:50  to  12:20. 

20 

Few 

(A-S) 

E 

o 

... 

... 

o 

.  .  . 

.  .  • 

2 

Fog  from  18:30. 

21 

10 

S 

SE 

IO 

N* 

S 

IO 

(S) 

NE 

IO 

Fog  9:15  to  17:00. 

22 

3 
3 

(A-S) 

S 

NE 
NE 

I 

•(A-Cu)' 
S 

w   l 
w   j 

10 

S 

NB 

8 

Sun  disappears  for  winter. 

23 

Few 

S 

NW 

Few 

S 

N 

J        3 
1       5 

(A-Cu) 
S 

N     J 
N     ( 

i 

Very  clear  and  cold. 

24 

5 
3 

(A-S) 
S 

W 
W 

4 

2 

(A-Cu) 
S 

w   l 

NW  j 

2 

(Ci) 

E 

5 

25 

IO 

S 

E 

10 

N* 

E 

10 

S* 

NW 

10 

East  gale  to   11:00;   fog  10:00  to   13:00  anc 

26 

(Few 
(Few 

(Ci-S) 

(A-S) 

NW  ) 
NW  J 

O 

... 

... 

O 

... 

i 

17:00  to  21:00. 
High  drifting  wind  to  9:00. 

27 

9 

S 

NE 

IO 

S 

NE 

10 

S 

NE 

IO 

28 

10 

S 

NW 

IO 

S 

NW 

Few 

Ci-S 

N 

7 

29 

i 

S 

E 

\  4 

f       4 

(A-Cu) 

S 

B     j 

E     j 

IO 

N 

B 

8 

30 

IO 

S 

E 

10 

S 

E 

10 

N 

E 

10 

Drifting  from  16:00. 

3i 

IO 

N 

WNW 

IO 

N 

NW 

10 

S 

NW 

IO 

Sum  

212 

..  . 

230 

... 

.  .  . 

219 

.  .  . 

.  .  . 

239 

Mean.  .  . 

7-3 

... 

... 

7.9 

... 

... 

7-1 

7.7 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


421 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  November,  1904 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

8H 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

In. 

In. 

In. 

o 

0 

0 

0 

0 

o 

0 

o 

o 

9 

i 

28.91 

29.04 

29.12 

—   10.  0 

—    9-0 

—      9.0 

—      2.0 

—   IO.O 

—    9-0 

—    9-0 

—    12.  0 

—    7-0 

IO.O 

2 

29.22 

29-30 

29.38 

—    12.  0 

—    12.  0 

—   II.O 

—    9.0 

—   13-5 

—  ii.  5 

—  10.5 

—    13-4 

—    11.2 

4.5 

3 

29.36 

29-39 

29.36 

—    6.0 

—    7-1 

—    5.o 

—    6.0 

-   12.0 

-    6.0 

—    5-o 

—    7-1 

-    8.5 

7-o 

4 

29.48 

29.52 

29-58 

-    4.0 

—      1.2 

-    4-0 

—    4.0 

—    7-0 

—      I.O 

o.o 

—    6.0 

—    3-5 

7-o 

5 

29.61 

29.70 

29.68 

—    8.0 

—   IO.O 

—    9-0 

—      2.2 

—   II.O 

—    7-0 

—    7-0 

—  14.0 

—    8.1 

ii.  8 

6 

29.60 

29.66 

29.68 

—    7-0 

—    7-0 

—   II.O 

—      I.O 

—   IO.2 

—    3-0 

—    3-0 

—  13-9 

-    7-4 

12.9 

7 

29.74 

29.80 

29.82 

-  14.0 

—  16.0 

—  18.0 

—     9.0 

—   17-0 

—  14.2 

—  14.2 

—  21.6 

—  15-3 

12.6 

8 

29.79 

29.81 

29.88 

—    8.0 

—  12.5 

—  IO.O 

—    8.0 

—   I9.I 

—    7-0 

—    7-0 

—  12.5 

—  13-0 

12.  1 

9 

29.88 

29.94 

29.98 

—    9-5 

—  15-0 

—  18.0 

—    9.0 

-   13-6 

—    9-5 

—    9-5 

—  20.  0 

—  14-5 

II.O 

10 

29.86 

29.84 

29.76 

—     6.2 

—   IO.O 

—    6.8 

-      6.2 

—  20.  0 

—     6.2 

—     6.2 

—   10.4 

—  13-1 

13-8 

ii 

29-59 

29.58 

29.56 

—    6.0 

—    8.0 

—    i.S 

—    3-0 

-   II.4 

—     2.O 

—    i.S 

-    8.0 

-    6.4 

9-9 

12 

29.56 

29.62 

29.66 

o.o 

o.o 

—    S-o 

o.o 

—     4.0 

O.O 

+      1.2 

—    5-0 

—    1-9 

6.2 

13 

29.56 

29-53 

29.57 

-  14.0 

—  15.0 

—    7-5 

—    4-0 

—  16.0 

—  I4.O 

—     7-5 

—  15-0 

—    IO.O 

12.  0 

14 

29.52 

29.32 

28.72 

—    10.  I 

-    9-4 

+  23.0 

—    7-5 

—    12.2 

-     9-4 

+   23.0 

—  14-9 

+    4-0 

37-9 

IS 

28.56 

28.64 

28.74 

o.o 

-    7-6 

-  16.8 

+  29.2 

—      I.I 

O.O 

O.O 

—  17.0 

+    6.1 

46.2 

16 

28.72 

28.70 

28.60 

—  20.  o 

—  20.  o 

—  21.  0 

-  17.0 

—  2O.4 

—  19.8 

—  19.8 

-  23.4 

—  20.  2 

6.4 

17 

28.76 

28.88 

29.02 

—    6.0 

-    6.0 

-    8.0 

—    6.0 

—  22.  0 

—    5-0 

—    5-0 

—    9-2 

—  13-5 

17.0 

18 

29.12 

29.18 

29.17 

-  15.8 

-  16.1 

-  10.8 

—    8.0 

-   17-3 

—   IO.O 

-    8.5 

—  18.0 

—   13-0 

IO.O 

19 

29.16 

29.20 

29.22 

-  18.0 

—  15-0 

—  21.5 

—    9.0 

—   19.2 

—  14.5 

—  14.0 

—  21.5 

—   15-2 

12.5 

20 

29.40 

29.56 

29.56 

—  22.  0 

—  15.0 

—   II.O 

-  17.0 

—  24.O 

—  14.0 

—    9-5 

—  19-5 

—  16.8 

14.5 

21 

29.52 

29.56 

29.42 

-  18.2 

-  17.8 

-    8.5 

—    9-5 

—  21.  0 

—   II.O 

-    8.5 

—  19.2 

—  14-8 

12.5 

22 

29-33 

29.40 

29.42 

-    12.0 

—  16.0 

—  19.1 

—    9-5 

—   13.0 

—   12.  0 

—    12.  0 

—  19.1 

—  14-3 

9.6 

23 

29.40 

29.02 

28.94 

-    I4.O 

—   II.O 

—  16.0 

-  14.0 

—  23.0 

—   IO.O 

—    7-5 

—  16.0 

—  15-2 

15-5 

24 

29.10 

29.17 

29.16 

—   21.  0 

-  24.0 

—  30.0 

—  16.0 

—  22.5 

—  20.  o 

—  20.  o 

—  30.0 

—  23.0 

14.0 

25 

29.13 

29.20 

29.24 

-  31.0 

—  28.0 

—  24.0 

—  30.0 

-32.8 

—  28.0 

-  24.0 

—  31-0 

-  28.4 

8.8 

26 

29.36 

29-43 

29.43 

-  24.0 

—  22.5 

—  31-0 

—  22.5 

-  24.5 

-  22.4 

—  22.  0 

—  32.1 

—  27.0 

IO.I 

27 

29.52 

29-54 

29.48 

—  25.0 

—  23.5 

—  21.0 

—  25.0 

-31.6 

—  22.6 

—  21.  0 

—  25.0 

-26.3 

10.6 

28 

29.42 

29.50 

29.53 

—  16.0 

—  13-0 

-    II.  2 

—  15-2 

—  21.  0 

—    13-0 

—    9-2 

—  16.0 

—  15-1 

n.  8 

29 

29.64 

29.66 

29.70 

—  20,  i 

-  20.8 

-  16.2 

—    9.0 

-  21.4 

—  2O.  O 

—  16.0 

—  22.0 

—  15-5 

13-0 

30 

29-70 

29.76 

29.80 

-  24.0 

-   21.0 

-   I4.O 

—  16.2 

—  24.0 

—  20.  o 

—  13-0 

—  24.0 

-  18.5 

II.O 

Smn  .... 

881.52 

882.45 

882.18 

—401.9 

—409.5 

—372.9 

—  265.6 

—515.8 

—342.1 

—266.2 

-516.8 

-386.8 

392.2 

Menu.  .  . 

29-38 

29.42 

29.41 

-  13-4 

—    13-7 

-   12.4         —     8.9 

—  17.2 

—  11.4 

-    8.9 

—  17.2 

—  12.9 

13-1 

422 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora 

Observer:  FRANCIS 


during  the  month  of  November,  1904 — -Continued 
LONG 


DATE 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

8n 

I2H 

2OH 

8H 

I2H 

2OH 

"rt 
i 
fi 

Character 

be 
I 

* 

•3 

W 

Direction 

C         ui 

ES-g 
•o.S  ~ 

C    c/>    i/> 

£  - 

Direction 

> 

O         w 

ES-g 
•a.S  ^ 

(3   00   M 

ii  3 

Direction 

> 

O        w 

ES-g 

"S-S-H 

C    M    M 

£     - 

In.  . 

/*. 

In. 

In. 

h    m 

1 
h     m 

Mi. 

Mi. 

Mi. 

i 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

Sd 

O     OO 

8    oo 

NW 

295 

NW 

93 

NW 

243 

2 

T 

T 

.00 

T 

Sa 

7    oo 

9    oo 

NE 

205 

NW 

58 

NW 

79 

3 

.00 

.00 

.04 

.04 

Sd 

16    oo 

.  .     .. 

SE 

190 

SE 

78 

SE 

54 

4 

.02 

.00 

.OO 

.02 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

BSE 

280 

SE 

57 

SE 

189 

5 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

SB 

134 

SB 

120 

G 

5 

6 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

..     .. 

SE 

45 

B 

21 

C 

3 

7 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

E 

25 

C 

II 

O 

14 

8 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

B 

34 

E 

53 

B 

156 

9 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

..     .. 

B 

233 

E 

70 

O 

54 

10 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

SE 

114 

NB 

54 

NE 

88 

ii 

.00 

.00 

T 

T 

sd 

19    30 

D.  N. 

NE 

88 

NE 

32 

SE 

106 

12 

.01 

.00 

.00 

.01 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

SB 

97 

SE 

44 

W 

89 

13 

.00 

.00 

T 

T 

S" 

19    30 

20      30 

C 

27 

C 

2 

SE 

21 

14 

T 

.04 

.62 

.66 

sd 

10    15 

D.N. 

SE 

29 

SE 

89 

SSE 

141 

IS 

.02 

.00 

.00 

.02 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

W 

43 

W 

49 

W 

63 

16 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

194 

NW 

109 

NW 

47 

17 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

sa 

o    oo 

7    oo 

NE 

296 

NB 

72 

NE 

158 

18 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..    .. 

•  •           •  • 

N 

213 

C 

53 

NE 

47 

19 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..    .. 

•  •          •  * 

N 

286! 

NE 

27 

NB 

235 

20 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NE 

418 

NNE 

160 

NB 

IOI 

21 

.00 

.00 

.01 

.01 

S" 

18    oo 

D.N. 

E 

244 

W 

26 

W 

74 

22 

.02 

.00 

.00 

.02 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

W 

ISO 

N 

53 

O 

108 

23 

T 

.02 

T 

.02 

S" 

7    oo 

13    oo 

ww 

Si 

SSW 

33 

SB 

65 

24 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

S" 

10    oo 

15    30 

NNB 

220 

N 

91 

N 

130 

25 

.00 

T 

T 

T 

S" 

ii    30 

13    40 

N 

243 

N 

69 

NB 

151 

26 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NNH  ' 

466 

NW 

no 

N 

187 

27 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

249 

WNW 

IO2 

W 

144 

28 

.01 

.04 

.06 

.11 

sd 

7    10 

18    20 

NE 

180 

NE 

76 

NE 

124 

29 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

C 

109 

C 

O 

N 

5 

30 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

| 

C 

6 

C 

5 

ESE 

22 

Sum  

.08 

.10 

•  73 

.91 

... 

..     .. 

..   .. 

SE 

5164 
172.1 

NE 

1817 
60.6 

NE 

2003 
96.8 

Mean  

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


423 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  November,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


CLOUDS 

8a 

I2H 

20H 

DATE 

t-l 

|4 

t_, 

^  £ 

.—  u 

REMARKS 

+j 

<u 

S 

+1 

V 

E 

^j 

B 

E 

4S  c 

c 

a 

o 

a 

o 

0 

3 

y 

o 

.'•3 

3 

rt 

M 

3 

rt 

•i 

3 

03 

£ 

^    ~" 

O 

i 

ji 

In* 

O 

E 

a 

J3 

hi 

0 

E 

rt 

,r* 

.<~ 

<-2 

y 

1 

o 

3 

< 

O 

5 

< 

u 

Q 

i 

IO 

s 

NW 

3 

5 

'(A-S) 
S 

NW  ) 
NW  j 

IO 

s 

NW 

IO 

Gales  A.  M.  and  P.  M. 

2 

IO 

N 

NE 

1    I 

(A-S) 
S 

NW  i 
NW  j 

o 

... 

-     ... 

4 

Strong  wind  to  i:oo. 

3 

Few 

S 

SE 

1    I 

(A-S) 
S 

SE    ( 

SE    \ 

10 

N 

SE 

8 

Strong  southeast  wind  from  16:00. 

4 

!  I 

(A-S) 
S 

SE 
SE 

5 
4 

(A-S) 
S 

SE    ) 
SE    j 

0 

... 

8 

Strong  southeast  wind  to  early  A.  M. 

5 

o 

.  .  • 

O 

... 

... 

0 

.  .  . 

0 

6 

O 

Few 

S 

E 

o 

o 

Fog  9:00  to  12:30. 

7 

IO 

S 

• 

IO 

s» 

... 

o 

3 

8 

(Few 
1       2 

(A-S) 
S 

• 
E 

Few 
Few 

(A-S) 
S 

H     1 
B     i 

o 

... 

... 

i 

9 

0 

... 

... 

o 

0 

... 

0 

10 

2 

S 

SE 

!  ? 

(A-Cu) 
S 

NE    | 
NE    ( 

2 

S 

NE 

2 

it 

2 

s 

NE 

IO 

S 

NE 

10 

N 

SE 

8 

Light  haze  17:00  to  21:00. 

12 

IO 

s 

SE 

IO 

S 

SE 

o 

H 

7 

13 

0 

... 

Few 

S 

SE 

IO 

N 

SE 

3 

14 

10 

s 

SE 

IO 

N 

SE 

IO 

N 

SSE 

IO 

IS 

10 

s 

W 

10 

S 

W 

IO 

S 

W 

10 

16 

IO 

s 

NW 

IO 

S 

NW 

IO 

S 

NW 

10 

Drifting  snow  P.  M. 

17 

10 

s 

NE 

9 

S 

NE 

!    3 

1       5 

S-Cu 
S 

NE    ) 

NE    j 

9 

Drifting  snow  to  7  A.  M. 

18 

Few 

s 

N 

o 

... 

... 

o 

0 

19 

o 

o 

.  .  . 

o 

.  .  . 

o 

20 

o 

o 

... 

o 

i 

Open  water  to  west  in  Meyers  channel. 

21 

Few 

s 

E 

2 

s 

E 

10 

N 

W 

9 

22 

10 

s 

W 

Few 

s 

E 

o 

... 

... 

I 

Open  water  to  west  and  south. 

23 

IO 

N 

SW 

IO 

N 

ssw 

o 

« 

... 

6 

Fog  14:00  to  21:00. 

24 

4 

S 

NE 

IO 

S 

N 

o 

« 

7 

Drifting  snow   10:00  to   15:30;   fog   17:00  to 

25 

\          2 

i        i 

(A-S) 
S 

E     } 
E      \ 

IO 

N 

N 

IO 

S 

NE 

8 

21:00. 
Drifting  snow  14:00  to  21:00. 

26 

i          2 
1          2 

(A-S) 
S 

NNE  I 

NNE  i 

Few 

S-Cu 

NW 

IO 

S 

N 

6 

27 

i          2 

i       8 

S-Cu 
S 

NW  | 
NW  j 

10 

S 

WNW 

IO 

S 

W 

10 

28 

IO 

N 

NE 

IO 

N 

NE 

IO 

s 

NB 

IO 

29 

Few 

S 

Few 

S 

... 

o 

... 

o 

30 

2 

S 

E 

(Few 
(Few 

(A-S) 
S 

:::! 

o 

0 

Sum  

148 

•  •  • 

•  •  • 

156 

... 

130 

... 

... 

151 

1 

Mean..  . 

4.9 

... 

... 

5-2 

... 

... 

4-3 

... 

... 

5-0 

424 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  December,  1904 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OP 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

8n 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

2O  H 

Max.            Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

In.    . 

In.     . 

In. 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

0 

0 

o 

i 

29.92 

30.01 

30.08 

-  15.2 

—  16.0 

—    15-0 

-  14.0 

—  2O.  O 

-  14.0 

-    I4.O 

—  18.2 

-  17.0 

6.0 

2 

30.02 

30.01 

29.92 

-  16.0 

—  17.0 

—    15-0 

-  14.0 

—  16.2 

-  14.2 

—  12.4 

—  18.0 

—  15.2 

5-6 

3 

29.83 

29.83 

29.82 

-    6.5 

—    7-0 

—    9-0 

-    5-6 

—  18.2 

—    5-0 

—    5-0 

-  10.4 

—  11.6 

13-2 

4 

29.79 

29.82 

29.84 

—    7-2 

—    9.0 

-    8.0 

—    6.1 

—   II.O 

—    7-2 

—    7-2 

—   IO.O 

-    8.6 

4-9 

5 

29.79 

29-79 

29.54 

-   12.  0 

—   12.  1 

—     8.2 

—    4.0 

—  16.0 

—   12.  0 

—    8.0 

—  15.1 

—    IO.O 

12.0 

6 

29.46 

29.40 

29.28 

-  24.O 

—  22.5 

—  25.1 

—    8.0 

—  24.0 

—  22.2 

—   22.2 

—  26.0 

—  17.0 

18.0 

7 

29.00 

28.94 

28.84 

—  22.4 

—  21.  0 

-  15.6 

—  22.  0 

-25.6 

—  21.  0 

-    14-4 

-  22.4 

—  20.  o 

II.  2 

8 

28.93 

29.04 

29.12 

—    8.0 

—   10.5 

—    7.0 

—    7-2 

—  17.0 

—     8.0 

—     6.2 

—    12.  0 

—  11.6 

10.8 

9 

29.38 

29.52 

29.55 

—  IO.2 

—   15-0 

—    7-o 

—    7-0 

-  13-6 

—     8.2 

—    4-i 

—    15-0 

-    9-6 

10.9 

10 

29.50 

29.46 

29.52 

+    8.0 

+    6.9 

+    5-0 

+    8.0 

—  10.6 

+     8.0 

+    8.0 

+     3-0 

—     1-3 

18.6 

ii 

29.40 

29-39 

29.36 

+    6.8 

+    4-4 

+    7-4 

+    6.8 

+    3-0 

+    6.8 

+    8.0 

+     3-0 

+     5-5 

5-0 

12 

29.36 

29-45 

29.48 

+    6.5 

+     6.2 

+    5-0 

+    IO.O 

+    6.9 

+    6.5 

+      7-2 

+    4-0 

+    7-0 

6.0 

13 

29-44 

29.46 

29.46 

+    7-0 

+'   2.4 

+    2.9 

+  13-0 

+    2.9 

+    7.o 

+    7-0 

-    6.5 

+      3-2 

19-5 

14 

29.50 

29-54 

29.63 

+    5-0 

+    4-6 

+     1-4 

+  13-8 

—    0.6 

+    6.9 

+    6.9 

—    i.i 

+    6.4 

14.9 

IS 

29.58 

29.62 

29.66 

+    3-9 

—    4.0 

—  IO.O 

+    6.7 

—     2.1 

+    5-3 

+    5-3 

—   II.O 

—      2.2 

17-7 

16 

29.64 

29.64 

29.66 

—  19.0 

—  18.1 

—  15.0 

—   IO.O 

—  2O.  O 

+  17-0 

—  15-0 

—   22.2 

—      2.6 

39-2 

17 

29-57 

29.58 

29.52 

-  14.0 

-  14.0 

—  18.1 

-  12.4 

—  2O.  O 

—   IO.2 

—    IO.2 

—  2O.  O 

—    I5-I 

9.8 

18 

29.61 

29.64 

29.67 

—  16.0 

—  16.2 

—  20.  o 

—  16.0 

—  26.O 

—  15-2 

—    15-0 

-   21.0 

—  20-5 

II.O 

19 

29.64 

29.58 

29.48 

—  17.0 

—  16.0 

—  15.0 

—  16.2 

—  24.9 

—  16.0 

—   15-0 

—  20.  0 

—  20.  0 

9-9 

20 

29-45 

29.46 

29.52 

... 

—  28.0 

—  27.2 

... 

... 

—  15-0 

—  26.O 

—  29.2 

—  22.1 

14.2 

21 

29.56 

29.66 

29.66 

—  23.5 

—  23.4 

—  24.2 

—  23.4 

-27.6 

—  22.1 

—  2O.  O 

-  24.4 

—   23.8 

7-6 

22 

29-63 

29.67 

29.66 

—  27.2 

—  27.4 

—  29.0 

—  20.  o 

—  28.2 

—  27.0 

—  25.2 

-   29.1 

-  24.6 

9.1 

23 

29-51 

29.50 

29.42 

—  26.4 

—  25.0 

—  27.1 

-  22.4 

—  29.1 

—  24.6 

-   22.4 

—  28.2 

-25.8 

6.7 

24 

29.41 

29-44 

29.50 

—  30.0 

—  30.0 

—  32-0 

-26.5 

—  30.3 

—  27.6 

-   27-6 

—  32:0 

—   29.2 

5.5 

25 

29-54 

29-54 

29.62 

—  29.5 

—  31-0 

—  28.0 

—  29.O 

-  34-1 

—  29.O 

-  28.0 

-33-6 

—  31-0 

6.1 

26 

29.63 

29-74 

29.87 

-  30.0 

—  29.0 

—  35-0 

—  28.0 

-  34-1 

—  29.O 

—  29.0 

—  36.0 

—  32-0 

8.0 

27 

29.90 

29-94 

29.90 

—  27.1 

—  26.0 

-26.3 

—  26.6 

—  37-0 

—  2O.  O 

-  18.2 

—  28.0 

—   27.6 

iS.8 

28 

29.80 

29.88 

29.92 

—  25.2 

—  25.0 

—  27.5 

—  20.3 

—  28.0 

—  23.1 

—   23.1 

—  29.0 

-  24.6 

8-7 

29 

29-95 

30.04 

29.96 

—  25.5 

—  20.  i 

—  15-3 

-  15.4 

—  29.0 

-  18.2 

-    15-3 

—  26.0 

—   22.2 

13-7 

30 

29-55 

29-39 

29.18 

+    3-0 

+    7-0 

+  12.5 

+    3-0 

—  15-3 

+    7-0 

+    3-o 

—  12.5 

—    4-2 

22.3 

31 

29.21 

29.15 

29.22 

—  10.5 

—    8.0 

—  17.0 

+    12.8 

—   12.0 

—    8.0 

-    8.0 

-  17.0 

—      2.1 

29.8 

Sum  — 

916.50 

9I7.I3 

916.86 

—402.2 

—439-8 

—442.4 

—  280.0 

-557-7 

—332.3 

—346.1 

—563.9 

—429.4 

394-7 

Mean... 

29-56 

29-58 

29.58 

-  13-4 

-  14.2 

—  14-3 

—    9-3 

—  18.6 

—  10.7 

—    II.  2 

-  18.2 

—    13-9 

12.7 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


425 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  December,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SB 

I2H 

2OH 

8n 

I2H 

20H 

3 

o 

f- 

Character 

M 

c 

'c 
a 
'Si 

G 

bo 
I 

•3 
W 

Direction 

O        wi 

0    (U.O 
C   tj   o 

•o.S  - 

~    in    </) 

>     — 

Direction 

g     « 

ES-S 
•o.S  « 

C  (/)   ifl 

g  -^ 

Direction 

> 

o       M 
Ev  .0 
u  o 
•0.5  ^ 
C   m  i/> 

£  - 

In. 

In. 

In. 

In. 

h    m 

h     in 

If*. 

Mi. 

Mi. 

i 

.00 

.01 

T 

.01 

S" 

8    50 

12      2O 

B 

180 

E 

69 

E 

98 

2 

.00 

.00 

T 

T 

S" 

7    55 

D.N. 

E 

167 

E 

65 

B 

103 

3 

.01 

.00 

.01 

.02 

S" 

18    10 

D.N. 

E\E 

202 

E 

49 

E 

20 

4 

.01 

T 

.02 

•  03 

I       S* 
I       S" 

8    25 
13    35 

10    30    | 

21      10     ) 

ESE 

174 

ESE 

26 

ESE 

47 

5 

T 

.00 

.00 

T 

..     .. 

..    .. 

<J 

114 

C 

O 

N 

97 

6 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

.. 

NW 

258 

N 

68 

N 

190 

7 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..    .. 

ESE 

277 

NW 

78 

NE 

179 

8 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

N 

US 

N 

12 

NE 

67 

g 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

s* 

D.N. 

.  . 

N 

249 

C 

39 

N 

152 

10 

.04 

•  05 

•  IS 

.24 

S" 

.. 

D.  N. 

E 

256 

E 

68 

SE 

114 

II 

.01 

.00 

.02 

•  03 

sra 

17    20 

E 

144 

E 

64 

ESE 

85 

12 

.40 

.06 

.01 

•  47 

S"' 

..     .. 

12    50 

E 

200 

E 

45 

0 

61 

13 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

ENE 

164 

E 

50 

C 

29 

14 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

.  . 

ENE 

63 

ESE 

52 

E 

44 

IS 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

.  . 

..     .. 

NNE 

57 

NNE 

47 

C 

46 

16 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

C 

4 

C 

9 

C 

o 

17 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.. 

..     .. 

C 

5 

C 

i 

NNE 

i9S 

18 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.. 

N 

208 

NNE 

125 

N 

327 

19 

.00 

T 

T 

T 

I     s" 
I     s- 

12     00 

19    30 

12      2O     ) 
22      00     j 

NW 

45 

NW 

IS 

SE 

32 

20 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

..       .. 

N 

173 

W 

181 

21 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

.  . 

N 

225 

W 

86 

NNE 

156 

22 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

..       .. 

NW 

272 

NW 

69 

NW 

92 

^3 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

.. 

NNW 

179 

WNW 

73 

NW 

IS3 

24 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

.. 

.. 

NW 

269 

NW 

64 

NNB 

192 

25 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

.  . 

NNE 

97 

NE 

63 

NE 

80 

26 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

NE 

184 

NB 

65 

E1 

138 

27 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

.  . 

N 

170 

NW 

40 

NW 

168 

28 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

.  .       .. 

N 

250 

C 

95 

E 

116 

29 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.. 

W 

93 

E 

33 

NE 

16 

30 

.12 

.10 

.40 

.62 

sd 

D.N. 

..       .. 

NW 

IS3 

WNW 

84 

WNW 

195 

31 

•IS 

.01 

.10 

.26 

(       S" 
1       S< 

u     IS 

D.N.    j 

13    oo   j 

E 

197 

B 

72 

E 

136 

Sum  

•  74 

•23 

.71 

1.68 

... 

•  • 

..     .. 

E 

4971 
165.7 

E 

1799 
58.0 

E 

3509 
113-2 

Mean  

28 


426 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  December,  1904 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

CLOUDS 

REMARKS 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Av.  daily 
cloudiness 

Amount 

Character 

E 
IM 

u! 

3 

Amount 

Character 

1 

ul 

5 

Amount 

Character 

£ 

**-« 
U 

5 

i 

10 

S 

E 

10 

N 

E 

i       3 
1       4 

(A-S) 
S 

E      i 

E     j 

8 

Drifting  snow  8:50  to  12:40. 

2 

o 

* 

o 

* 

.  .  . 

IO 

N* 

E 

I 

Fog  to  24:00. 

3 

IO 

S* 

ENE 

IO 

S* 

E 

IO 

N* 

E 

9 

Fog  to  24:00. 

4 

IO 

S* 

ESE 

10 

S 

ESE 

IO 

N* 

ESE 

10 

5 

o 

o 

... 

... 

IO 

S 

N 

i 

Brisk  north  winds;  drifting  snow  from  17:41 

6 

o 

Few 

S 

E 

o 

•  ••      . 

•  •• 

0 

7 

IO 

S 

ESE 

7 

S 

NW 

10 

S 

NE 

7 

High  north  wind  and  drifting  to  8:00. 

8 

IO 

S 

N 

!  l 

S-Cu 
S 

B     | 

N     J 

5 

S 

NE 

7 

9 

2 

S-Cu 

SB 

Few 

S 

IO 

S 

N 

2 

10 

IO 

N 

E 

IO 

N 

E 

IO 

N 

SE 

IO 

ii 

IO 

S 

E 

IO 

S 

E 

10 

N  ' 

SE 

9 

12 

IO 

N 

E 

10 

N 

E 

10 

S 

7 

13 

10 

S 

ESE 

Few 

S 

E 

o 

H 

2 

Light  haze  13:40  to  24:00. 

14 

Few 

S-Cu 

E 

Few 

S 

E 

Few 

S 

... 

0 

15 

o 

O 

10 

S  H 

... 

I 

Light  haze  13:25  to  24:00. 

16 

o 

H 

o 

H 

II 

I 

Light  haze  all  day. 

17 
18 

Few 
Few 

SH 

S 

N 

Few 
o 

S  H 

... 

o 
o 

... 

I 
o 

Light  haze  to   14:30;  drifting  snow  14:30  t 
16:00. 

19 

0 

... 

IO 

N 

NW 

IO 

N 

SE 

7 

20 

... 

0 

..  . 

4 

S* 

W 

6 

Fog  14:00  to  21=00. 

21 

IO 

S 

N 

IO 

S 

W 

i       5 
i        3 

(A-S) 
S 

NNE  ) 
NNE  J 

7 

Fresh  brisk  winds. 

22 

!    3 

i        3 

(A-S) 
S 

NW 
NW 

4 

2 

(A-S) 
S 

NW  | 

iNW  ( 

Few 

S-Cu 

NW 

2 

Open  water  south  and  southwest. 

23 

J        4 
I        2 

(A-S) 
8-Cu 

NW 
NW 

4 
4 

(A-S) 
S 

WNW) 
WNWJ 

IO 

S 

NW 

7 

24 

I          2 

(Few 

(Ci-S) 
S 

NW  | 
NW  j 

Few 

S-Cu 

NW 

o 

... 

0 

25 

/       4 

{          2 

[Few 

(CI-S) 
(A-S) 
S-Cu 

NE   1 
NE    }• 
NE   J 

jFew 

(A-S) 
S 

NW  } 
NW  j 

2 

Ci-S 

NB 

2 

Open  water  south  and  southwest;  lunar  hal 
7:30  to  10:15,  22  degrees. 

26 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

0 

... 

O 

Open  water  to  south. 

27 

0 

..." 

o 

... 

o 

... 

... 

O 

28 

o 

.  .  . 

o 

.  .  . 

0 

... 

... 

0 

29 

o 

•  •  f 

o 

... 

4 

(Ci-S)H 

NE: 

2 

30 

10 

N 

NW 

10 

N 

WNW 

IO 

N 

WNW 

10 

31 

IO 

S 

E 

IO 

N 

E 

4 

S* 

E 

7 

Sum  

142 

... 

130 

... 

... 

164 

*  •»* 

... 

126 

Mean.  .  . 

4.7 

... 

... 

4.2 

... 

... 

5-5 

... 

... 

4-i 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


427 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  January,  1905 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

i 

/».    . 
29-45 

In.     . 
29-54 

In. 
29-59 

• 
—  29.0 

0 

—  31-0 

o 
—    29.O 

O 

-  16.5 

o 

—  29.0 

o 

—  27.0 

o 

—  27.0 

O 

-  34-0 

0 

—  25.2 

o 

17.5 

2 

29-44 

29.42 

29.26 

-  30-0 

—  29.0 

—   28.0 

—  29.0 

—  30.0 

—  28.0 

—  28.0 

—  30.0 

—  29.0 

2.O 

3 

29.02 

28.98 

28.90 

—  27.5 

—  25.2 

—   28.0 

—  27.5 

-28.5 

—  25.0 

—  18.0 

—  28.0 

—  23.2 

10.5 

4 

28.93 

28.08 

29.00 

—  38.0 

—  34-0 

—    33-4          —   26.4 

—  41.0 

—  34-0 

—  30.0 

-  38.0 

—  33-7 

14.6 

5 

28.98 

28.96 

28.94 

—  31-0 

—  35.0 

-34.1  I     -27.5 

—  35-0 

—  31.0 

—  29.4 

—  37-0 

—  32.2 

9-5 

6 

28.86 

28.87 

28.90 

—  20.  0 

—  17.0 

—  19.1 

—  20.  o 

—  39-0 

—  17.0 

—  14-5 

—  23.2 

-26.8 

24-5 

7 

29.04 

29.14 

29.18 

—  32.0 

-  23.0 

—  21.  0 

—  19.1 

—  33-1 

—  23.0 

—  19.2 

—  34-0 

—  26.6 

14.9 

8 

29.30 

29.38 

29-38 

—  30.0 

—  32.0 

—  3I.O 

—  17-3 

—  30.0 

—  3O.O 

—  30.0 

—  32.0 

—  24.6 

14.7 

9 

29.24 

29.24 

29.06 

—  30.0 

—  28.0 

—  27.0 

—  29.0 

-  31-5 

—  24.2 

—  24.2 

—  30.0 

-27.8 

7-3 

10 

28.90 

28.90 

28.88 

—  31-0 

-  28.4 

-  23-2 

-  28.2 

-31.8 

—  27.2 

—  20.  i 

—  31-0 

—  26.0 

ii.  7 

ii 

28.88 

28.98 

28.98 

—  20.  o 

•  —  22.  0 

—  22.2 

-  14.2 

—  28.0 

—  16.2 

—  15-4 

—  22.2 

—  21.  1 

13-8 

12 

29.12 

29.18 

29.28 

•  —  20.  o 

—    17-5 

—  18.0 

—    5-2 

—  22.2 

—  17.0 

—  13-0 

—  20.  6 

—    13-7 

17.0 

13 

29.32 

29.40 

29.44 

—  21.0 

—  18.0 

—  24.O 

—  15.1 

—  21.  0 

—  18.0 

—  18.0 

—  24.O 

—  19  ;6 

8.9 

14 

29.47 

29.52 

29.58 

—   29.O 

—  29.0 

—  31.0 

—  16.0 

—  30.0 

—  28.4 

—  28.0 

-33-6 

-  24:8 

17.6 

IS 

29.64 

29.68 

29.48 

—   32-0 

—  27.0 

—  30.0 

—  31.0 

-  38.0 

—  27.0 

—  27.0 

—  34-0 

—  32<5 

II.  0 

16 

29.22 

29-35 

29.64 

—  18.2 

-  16.5 

—  17-5 

-  18.0 

—  32.4 

—  12.6 

—  12.6 

—  21.  0 

—  22.5 

19.8 

17 

30.14 

30.28 

30-37 

—  23.5 

-25.6 

—  25.0 

—  16.2 

—  28.0 

—  23.0 

—  23.0 

—  29.O 

—  22.6 

12.8 

18 

30.00 

29.85 

29-67 

—  13.0 

—      2.0 

+  13-0 

—  13-0 

—  26.O 

—     2.O 

+  13.0 

—   13-0 

-    6.5 

39-0 

19 

29.62 

29.60 

29.61 

+  19.0 

+  16.0 

—     1-5 

+   21.  0 

+    12.  0 

+    19-0 

+  20.  o 

—     1-5 

+    9-8 

22.5 

20 

29-74 

29.82 

29-93 

—  22.  0 

—  22.  0 

—  22.  0 

—    i.S 

—  22.  0 

—  21.0 

—  20.  o 

—  23.6 

—  12.6 

22.1 

21 

29.76 

29.66 

29.42 

—  26.O 

—  16.0 

—    12.  0 

-  17-5 

—  28.0 

—  16.0 

—   12.  0 

—  26.0 

—  20.  o 

16.0 

22 

29.20 

29.20 

29.22 

-   21.8 

—  23.5 

—    I9.O 

—    12.  0 

—  22.  0 

—  21.  1 

—   I9.O 

—  25.0 

-  18.5 

13-0 

23 

28.92 

28.68 

28.19 

—  II.  5 

-    9-8 

—    5-0 

—    II.  O 

—  20.0 

—    9-0 

-    3-8 

—  II-  5 

—  11.9 

16.2 

24 

28.10 

28.28 

28.56 

—  18.0 

—  26.0 

—  28.0 

—    5-0 

—  18.0 

—  18.0 

—  18.0 

—  28.0 

-  16.5 

23.0 

25 

28.93 

29.10 

29-39 

-  22.4 

—  25.0 

—  24.0 

—  22.  0 

—  31-0 

—  21.  0 

—  21.  0 

—  27.0 

—  26.0 

IO.O 

26 

29-55 

29.66 

29.82 

—  25.6 

—  27.0 

—  28.0 

-23.8 

—  26.6 

—  23.3 

—  23-3 

—  31-0 

—  27.2 

7-7 

27 

29.83 

29.85 

29-68 

—  23.5 

—  27.0 

—  21.  0 

-  18.5 

—  32.0 

—  23.5 

—  21.  0 

-27.8 

—  25.2 

13-5 

28 

28.92 

28.68 

28.46 

—    8.0 

o.o 

+    II.  O 

—    8.0 

—  28.0 

o.o 

+   II.  0 

—    8.0 

-    8.5 

39-0 

29 

28.46 

28.51 

28.52 

+    8.0 

+    8.1 

-    4-0 

+    II.  O 

+    8.0 

+    9-0 

+     9-0 

—    4-0 

+    3-5 

15.0 

30 

28.40 

28.42 

28.45 

—    5-0 

—    4.0 

—    0.5 

+    1-9 

—    6.0 

—     I.O 

+    6.5 

—    6.0 

+      O.2 

12.5 

31 

28.60 

28.68 

... 

—    5-5 

-   IO.2 

... 

—     2.O 

—    6.6 

—    5-5 

... 

... 

-    4-3 

4.6 

3um  .... 

904.98 

905-79 

876.78 

—637.5 

—606.6 

-582.5 

-456.6 

—774-7 

—542.0 

—456.0 

—734-0 

—595-6 

482.2 

Uean... 

29.19 

29.22 

29.23 

—  20.6 

—   19.6 

-  19.4 

-  14-7 

—  25.0 

—  17.5 

—  iS-2 

-  24.5 

—  19.2 

15-6 

428 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cafe  Flora  during  the  month  of  January,  1905 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATB 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

1 
H 

Character 

bo 

'c 
a 
*& 
a 

bo 
•3 
W 

Direction 

Wind  mov. 
since 
last  obs. 

Direction 

?  v£ 

Coo 

Direction 

0        en 

SV  •" 
u  O 

~   i/}   i/j 

In.  . 

In. 

In. 

In. 

!i     in 

h    m 

Mi. 

Mi. 

Mi. 

i 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

NE 

39 

G 

7 

ESE 

66 

2 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  .  . 

.  .     .  . 

E 

201 

E 

91 

E 

182 

V 

3 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..    .. 

..     .. 

E 

iK.<5 

E 

8 

NNE 

IOI 

4 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..    .. 

..     .. 

N 

522 

N 

45 

NE 

192 

5 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NNE 

•  52 

NNE 

70 

NNE 

259 

6 

.00 

T 

.01 

.01 

S" 

10    45 

14    oo 

NE 

10  : 

E 

66 

E 

209 

7 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

E 

222 

E 

74 

E 

120 

8 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

SW 

230 

W 

65 

NE 

136 

9 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

NNE 

369 

N 

104 

SW 

203 

10 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

N 

158 

NE 

135 

NE 

217 

ii 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

NE 

309 

N 

184 

NE 

270 

12 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

NE 

.320 

NE 

28 

SW 

26 

13 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

O 

23 

E 

14 

C 

4 

M 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

C 

2 

C 

o 

C 

i 

15 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

C 

2 

ESE 

3 

E 

118 

16 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

E 

421 

E 

99 

NIC 

179 

17 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

E 

66 

C 

15 

B 

14 

18 

•03 

.40 

.08 

.51 

gm 

D.N. 

18    30 

ESE 

75 

NE 

43 

E 

82 

19 

.00 

.00 

.09 

.09 

gra 

15    30 

..     .. 

C 

145 

SE 

10 

SE 

89 

2O 

.40 

.00 

.00 

.40 

gm 

..     .. 

D.N. 

ESE 

265 

ESE 

75 

E 

151 

21 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NNE 

70 

N 

47 

NW 

97 

22 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

W 

172 

C 

14 

SE 

23 

23 

.15 

.20 

.40 

•  75 

S1" 

D.N. 

18    oo 

E 

119 

E 

106 

ESE 

302 

24 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

NNE 

220 

SE 

53 

NW 

2IO 

25 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

372 

NW 

1  20 

NW 

205 

26 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

292 

N 

08 

N 

100 

27 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

C 

50 

C 

ii 

SIC 

» 

28 

.00 

.00 

.40 

•  40 

gm 

12      4O 

.. 

E 

493 

E 

160 

ESE 

290 

29 

•55 

.12 

.09 

•  76 

i     sm 
I     sm 

12      40 

ii     35    1 
18    15    i 

SE 

328 

E 

125 

ENE 

187 

30 

•35 

.06 

.08 

•  49 

S™ 

D.N. 

17    30 

N 

292 

NE 

118 

NNE 

182 

31 

.00 

.OO 

... 

T 

S* 

14    40 

17    oo 

SE 

48 

SE 

40 

... 

:         4301 

143-4 

1.48 

•78 

I  -IS 

3-41 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

E 

6623 
213.6 

B' 

2028 
65.4 

B 

Mean  

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


429 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  January,  1905 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

CLOUDS 

REMARKS 

8n 

I2H 

20  H 

Av.  daily 
cloudiness 

Amount 

Character 

1 

3 

Amount 

Character 

1 

vt-t 
In* 

3 

Amount 

Character 

1 

U 

3 

i 

o 

H 

O 

..  . 

O 

... 

... 

0 

Haze  5:30  to  9:30. 

2 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

3 

o 

H 

... 

o 

H 

... 

8 

S 

NNE 

2 

Haze  5:00  to  16:50. 

4 

o 

... 

o 

... 

o 

... 

... 

O 

5 

o 

... 

Few 

S-Cu 

NNE 

o 

... 

... 

O 

Open  water  south  of  Cape  Flora. 

6 

10 

S 

NE 

IO 

N* 

E 

10 

S* 

E 

10 

Fog  9:35  to  21:00. 

7 

i        4 

i          2 

(A-S) 
S* 

E      i 
E      i 

4 

8 

E 

o 

... 

3 

Fog  5:30  to  10:00. 

8 

Few 

S-Cu 

SW 

Few 

S-Cu 

W 

IO 

s 

NE 

4 

9 

0 

... 

... 

Few 

S 

... 

IO 

s 

SW 

2 

IO 

IO 

S 

N 

IO 

S 

IO 

s 

... 

IO 

ii 

0 

... 

Few 

S-Cu 

Few 

S-Cu 

... 

O 

12 

Few 

S-Cu 

Few 

S 

.  .  . 

o 

H 

o 

Haze  from  13:40. 

13 

Few 

SH 

... 

Few 

S 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

Lunar   halo    15:00   to    16:10,    22    degrees    i 
south-southeast. 

14 

o 

... 

o 

o 

... 

... 

0 

15 

0 

... 

... 

Few 

s 

... 

I       4 

(Ci-S) 
8 

B     ) 
B     j 

2 

16 

1       2 
I       3 

(A-S) 
S 

E     I 
E     i 

IO 

s 

E 

2 

(Ci-S) 

NE 

4 

17 

0 

... 

o 

... 

O 

... 

... 

0 

Lunar  halo  21:10  to  22:00,  about  30  degrees. 

18 

10 

N 

ESE 

IO 

N 

NE 

IO 

8 

B 

10 

19 

IO 

S* 

... 

IO 

S* 

10 

N* 

SE 

IO 

Fog  from  5:00. 

20 

IO 

S* 

ESE 

IO 

S 

ESE 

0 

... 

... 

6 

Fog  to  10:30;  drifting  snow  to  9:00. 

21 

2 

s 

E 

Few 

8 

E 

IO 

S* 

NW 

2 

Fog  from  18:00. 

22 

O 

... 

... 

Few 

S 

... 

(Few 
(Few 

(A-S) 
8 

E     ( 
B     ( 

2 

23 
24 

IO 

10 

N* 
S* 

E 

NNE 

10 
IO 

N* 
S* 

E 
SE 

IO 
10 

S* 
S* 

ESE 
NW 

10 
10 

Fog   from    5:00;    barometer   28.19   inches    j 
^  18:00;  drifting  snow  9:50  to  18:00. 
Fog  all  day. 

25 

10 

s* 

... 

10 

S* 

NW 

0 

... 

... 

7 

Fog  to  15:00;  drifting  snow. 

26 

IO 

s* 

NW 

o 

... 

o 

... 

... 

2 

Heavy  water  clouds  rising  in  south. 

27 

o 

... 

... 

0 

... 

... 

IO 

8 

8E 

3 

28 
29 

IO 
IO 

s 

N 

E 
SE 

10 
IO 

S 

s 

E 

IO 
10 

N 
S 

ESE 
ENE 

IO 
IO 

Drifting  snow. 

30 

10 

N 

N 

10 

N 

NE 

IO 

S 

NNE 

IO 

Drifting  snow  to  17:00. 

31 

IO 

S 

SE 

IO 

S 

SE 

... 

... 

... 

10 

Sum  

143 

... 

... 

134 

... 

... 

145 

... 

... 

139 

Mean.  .. 

4.6 

... 

... 

4-3 

... 

... 

4.8 

... 

... 

4-5 

430 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  February,  1905 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

SH 

I2H 

2OR 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

i 

/».    . 
28.92 

In.    . 
29.00 

In. 
29.14 

o 
—   IO.O 

0 

—  13-0 

o 
—   22.  0 

o 
-   IO.O 

o 

—  19.0 

o 
-   IO.O 

o 
-   IO.O 

o 
—  22.  0 

o 

-  16.0 

0 

12.  0 

2 

29.18 

29.24 

29.32 

+    6.0 

+    IO.O 

+    3-0 

+    6.0 

—  23.0 

+    IO.O 

+    IO.O 

O.O 

-    6.5 

33-0 

3 

29.34 

29.40 

29.48 

+    3-5 

—    1-5 

—  10.8 

+    6.0 

+      I.O 

+    3.8 

+    3-8 

-    II.  O 

—    2.5 

17.0 

4 

29.41 

29.36 

29.26 

—    2.5 

1-4 

—     I.O 

+    5-0 

-    14.0 

o.o 

o.o 

-      4.0 

•    4-5 

19.0 

5 

29.20 

29.16 

29.12 

-    6.5 

—     i.S 

+    1.8             o.o 

-    IO.2 

o.o 

+    1.8 

—   IO.O 

-    4.2 

12.  0 

6 

29.12 

29-15 

29.22 

—    8.0 

-    8.4 

—  14.0  !'   +    1.8 

i 

—   IO.O 

-    8.0 

—    8.0 

-  15-0 

—    6.6 

16.8 

7 

29.23 

29.24 

29.26 

-  23.0 

—  23.5 

—    4-5 

-  14.0 

—  2S.O 

—  20.  o 

—    3-o 

—  25.0 

-  14.0 

22.  0 

8 

29.36 

29.42 

29-52 

+    i.S 

+      2.O 

—     2.O 

+     1-5 

—    IO.O 

+     2.O 

+      2.O 

—    2.5 

-    4.0 

12.  0 

9 

29.46 

29.46 

29-49 

—    3-5 

—     5-0 

—     9.2 

+     2.O 

—    S.o 

—    3-0 

—    3-0 

-    9-6 

-    3-8 

II.6 

10 

29.46 

29.52 

29.58 

—     8.2 

—    7-2 

—  16.0 

—     6.2 

—   IO.O 

—    7-2 

—    7-2 

—  I7-I 

-  11.6 

IO.9 

ii 

29.63 

29.69 

29.82 

-  14.0 

;    7-4 

—   IO.O 

—     6.2 

—  19.0 

—    7.1 

—    5-0 

—    II.  2 

—  12.  0 

14-0 

12 

29.78 

29.81 

29.82 

—  19-5 

—  20.  o 

—  22.4 

—    9-9 

—  25.0 

-  18.6 

—  18.6 

—  29.O 

—   19-4 

I9.I 

13 

29.66 

29.66 

29.65 

—  22.  0 

—  25.0 

—  26.0 

—  17.2 

-28.5 

—  I5-I 

—  iS-i 

—   29.0 

—  22.  0 

13-9 

14 

29.64 

29.68 

29.78 

—  20.  0 

—  20.  o 

-  21.4 

—  20.  o 

—  31.0 

—  20.  o 

—  18.2 

—  25.0 

—  24.6 

12.8 

IS 

29.86 

29-95 

29.92 

—  2O.  O 

—  19.0 

-  14.0 

—  20.  o 

—  28.0 

—  16.0 

—   IO.O 

—  22.  0 

—   19.0 

18.0 

16 

29.67 

29.64 

29.46 

—    9-2 

—    9-5 

—    9.0 

—    9-2 

—  18.0 

—    9.0 

—    9-0 

—    12.2 

—  13-5 

9.0 

17 

29.23 

29.22 

29.28 

+    6.0 

+    6.0 

+    6.0 

+    6.0 

—    9.0 

+    6.0 

+      7-2 

+    5-8 

—    0.9 

16.2 

18 

29.28 

29.32 

29-35 

+    3-2 

+    3-0 

—    3-0 

+     6.2 

+    3-0 

+    3-8 

+    3-8 

—    3-0 

+     1.6 

9-2 

19 

29.40 

29.42 

29.48 

4.0 

—      I.O 

—      I.O 

+      2.0 

—    8.0 

o.o 

+    0.8 

—    5-o 

—    3-0 

IO.O 

20 

29-54 

29.58 

29-64 

—    5-2 

+    i.S 

—    5-0 

+      2.O 

—  11.6 

+    3-0 

+    3-0 

—     8.2 

-    4-3 

14.6 

21 

29.64 

29.65 

29-52 

—   IO.O 

—  15-0 

—    6.0 

+    3-4 

—   II.  O 

—    8.6 

—    6.0 

—  20.  i 

-    8.4 

23.5 

22 

28.88 

28.82 

28.60 

—    3-0 

—    5-0 

0.0 

—    2.5 

-  13.6 

—    1.4 

o.o 

—    7-2 

—    6.8 

13.6 

23 

28.62 

28.78 

29.12 

—    7-0 

—  IO.O 

—    8.0 

+     1.9 

—    7.0 

—    7.0 

—    7-o 

—  9.1 

-    3-6 

II.  O 

24 

29.58 

29.71 

30.00 

—  16.0 

—  16.0 

—  21.0 

—    7-0 

-  17.0 

-  I5-I 

-  14.2 

—  21.0 

-  14.0 

14.0 

25 

30.02 

30.00 

29.82 

—  17.0 

—  II.  O 

—   12.  0 

—    12.6 

—  24.0 

—   II.  0 

—  IO.O 

—  18.0 

—  17.0 

14.0 

26 

29.52 

29.42 

29.35 

—   IO.O 

—  12.  0 

—    4.0 

—    8.0 

—   12.  0 

—    S.o 

-     4-0 

-    12.  0 

—    8.0 

8.0 

27 

29.14 

29.12 

29.04 

+    6.0 

+    5-0 

+    5-0 

+    6.0 

—    6.0 

+    8.0 

+  13.2 

-f      2.2 

+    3-6 

19.2 

28 

29.12 

29.26 

29.26 

+    3-5 

+    4-0 

—   IO.O 

4-    S.o 

+      I.O 

+    4-0 

+    4-6 

—   IO.O 

—    2.5 

15.0 

Sum... 

822.89 

823.68 

824.30 

—208.9 

—  200.9 

—236.5 

-  88.0 

—389.9 

—144-5 

-98.1 

—350.2 

—247-5 

421.4 

Mean.. 

29-39 

29.42 

29-44 

—    7-5 

—    7-2 

-    8.4 

-    3-1 

—  13.9 

—    5-2 

—    3-5 

-  12.5 

—    8.8 

15.1 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


431 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  February,  1905 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATS 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

8n 

I2H 

2OH 

8n 

I2H 

2OH 

"rt 
c> 

t-1 

Character 

I 

s 
•a 

u 

m 

I 

•o 

W 

Direction 

> 

O         <J> 

££•§ 
"?•-" 

EMM 

£   - 

Direction 

lu.3 
Coo 
•o.S  ^ 

C  tn   f) 
ji       * 

Direction 

Wind  mov. 
since 
last  obs. 

In.  . 

In. 

III. 

In. 

h    m 

h    m 

Mi. 

Mi. 

Mi. 

i 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

"     " 

..     .. 

B 

270 

E 

24 

E 

Si 

2 

.00 

.02 

.01 

•  03 

S" 

10     00 

13    30 

ESB 

175 

E 

SO 

E 

84 

3 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.. 

..     .. 

B 

151 

NE 

45 

C 

8 

4 

.00 

.00 

.18 

.18 

S™ 

13    25 

20      15 

ENE 

86 

NE 

48 

E 

160 

5 

T 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..       .. 

NE 

203 

NE 

55 

E 

188 

6 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.. 

..       .. 

B 

130 

E 

24 

C 

i 

7 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

sd 

21      30 

..       .. 

C 

S 

VV 

14 

E 

28 

8 

.04 

T 

.00 

.04 

S" 

..       .. 

9    30 

E 

42 

B 

46 

NE 

12 

9 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..       .. 

..     .. 

ESB 

145 

E 

49 

E 

IO2 

TO 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

.. 

.  .     .. 

ESE 

176 

ESE 

46 

C 

H 

II 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..       .. 

..     .. 

E 

76 

E 

26 

SE 

87 

12 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..       .. 

..     .. 

C 

49 

B 

5 

C 

2 

13 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.. 

..     .. 

NE 

73 

NE 

IOO 

C 

52 

14 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..       .. 

•  •          *  • 

E 

104 

E 

69 

SB 

130 

IS 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

.. 

..     .. 

ESE 

181 

ESE 

64 

ESE 

220 

16 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..       .. 

..     .. 

SB 

373 

ESE 

131 

ESE 

252 

17 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..       .. 

..     .. 

SB 

429 

ESE 

142 

ESE 

200 

18 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..       .. 

..     .. 

ESE 

3i8 

ESE 

67 

E 

85 

19 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..       .. 

..     .. 

E 

248 

E 

77 

B 

183 

20 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..       .. 

..     .. 

C 

195 

NE 

45 

N 

123 

21 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..       .. 

..     .. 

SE 

149 

C 

3 

ENE 

49 

22 

.00 

.06 

.04 

.10 

s™ 

13     30 

19    55 

E 

303 

D 

114 

SB 

142 

23 

.06 

.00 

.30 

.36 

sra 

D.N. 

..     .. 

NW 

122 

NW 

in 

NW 

361 

24 

•  25 

.00 

.00 

.25 

S"1 

.. 

D.N. 

NW 

.        288 

NW 

U7 

NW 

187 

25 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

C 

78 

BNE 

18 

E 

183 

26 

•25 

.10 

.40 

•75 

sm 

D.N. 

..     .. 

E 

477 

E 

130 

E 

287 

27 

.30 

.08 

.24 

.62 

S1" 

.  . 

17    30 

ENE 

257 

ENE 

86 

B 

216 

28 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

C 

46 

C 

3 

NNE 

"5 

gum  

.90 

.26 

1.17 

2.33 

... 

.  .          .  . 

•  •          •  • 

E 

5149 
183.9 

E 

1709 
61.0 

B 

3582 
127.9 

Mean  

432 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  February,  1905 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


CLOUDS 

8n 

I2H 

20H 

DATE 

u 

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u 

—  '  g 

REMARKS 

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IO 

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B     , 
B     ! 

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IO 

IO 

S* 

ESE 

1       5 

(A-S) 
S 

B     I 

B     ( 

o 

... 

9 

Fog  4:30  to  10:00. 

II 

j       4 
I       4 

(A-S) 
S 

E 
E 

5 
5 

(A-S) 
S 

E     ) 
E      j 

4 

(A-S)H 

SB 

8 

Lunar   halo    18:20   to    19:00;    haze    19:00   tf 

23:30. 

i       4 

(A-Cu) 

B     I 

12 

|          2 

S 

E     J 

o 

•  •  • 

•  •  • 

O 

... 

.  .  . 

o 

13 

O 

... 

... 

0 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

0 

Drifting  snow. 

14 

Few 

S 

E 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

0 

Lunar  halo  from  18:30. 

IS 

0 

... 

... 

i    I 
1    I 

(A-S) 
S 

ESE  ( 
ESE  i 

o 

... 

... 

0 

Lunar  halo  to  2:00;  also  17:30  to  18:40,  2i 
degrees. 

16 

IO 

s 

SB 

\       4 
|Fcw 

(A-Cu) 
S 

ESE  | 
ESE  \ 

IO 

S 

ESE 

4 

Drifting    snow    and    high    east    to    sontheas 
winds. 

17 

IO 

s* 

SB 

IO 

S* 

ESE 

i  i 

(A-Cu) 
S* 

ESE  | 

ESE  j 

10 

Fog  from  5:00;  drifting  snow. 

18 

IO 

s 

ESE 

5 

(A-S)* 

ESE 

Few 

(Ci-S) 

E 

7 

Lunar  halo  19:30  to  21:30;  fog  to  5:00  am 

19 

Few 

S-Cu* 

E 

Few 

(A-S)* 

B 

Few 

S-Cu 

B 

i 

9:15  to  16:30. 
Full  moon. 

20 

Few 

s 

E 

o 

0 

o 

21 

Few 

(A-S) 

E 

Few 

(A-S) 

B 

0 

..  . 

0 

22 

IO 

S* 

E 

... 

** 

... 

10 

s 

SB 

IO 

Foggy  all  day. 

23 

IO 

N* 

NW 

IO 

N* 

NW 

10 

N* 

NW 

10 

Foggy  all  day;  drifting  snow. 

24 

IO 

S* 

NW 

IO 

S* 

NW 

o 

... 

... 

6 

Fog  to  13:30;  drifting  snow  to  17:00. 

25 

Few 

S 

E 

i       5 

(A-S) 
S 

B     I 

B      | 

IO 

S 

E 

7 

Open  water  south  and  west. 

26 

IO 

N* 

B 

10 

N* 

B 

10 

N* 

E 

IO 

Fog  from  5:00;  heavy  drifting. 

27 

IO 

N* 

BNE 

10 

N* 

ENE 

IO 

S 

E 

10 

Fog  to  17:00;  drifting  snow  to  17:40. 

28 

10 

S 

... 

10 

S 

... 

o 

... 

8 

Drifting  snow  from  18:30. 

Sum  

181 

... 

... 

167 

... 

... 

"3 

.  .  . 

163 

Mean... 

6.5 

... 

... 

6.2 

... 

... 

4.0 

... 

... 

5-8 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


433 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  March,  1905 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

8a 
In.    . 

I2H 

In.     . 

2011 

In. 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Max. 

Mia 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

o 

o 

O 

0 

•1     • 

o 

o 

O 

i 

29.62 

29-74 

29.84 

—  20.  0 

—  18.0 

—  22.  0 

-    9-6 

—  21.  0 

—  18.0 

-  15.6 

—  25.O 

—  17.3 

15-4 

2 

29.64 

29-54 

29.40 

-    16.5 

—    12.0 

—     8.0 

-  16.5 

—  23.2 

—   12.  0 

—    8.0 

—   17.2 

-  15.6 

15.2 

3 

29.48 

29.48 

29.65 

—    7-5 

-    8.9 

—   IO.O 

-    4.0 

-  13-6 

—    7-0 

—     6.2 

—   IO.O 

—    8.8 

9.6 

4 

29.64 

29.42 

29.36 

+      I.O 

+    8.0 

—  16.0 

+      I.O 

-   II.  O 

+    8.0 

+  18.0 

—  16.0 

+      I.O 

34-0 

5 

29.41 

29.50 

29.62 

—  17.0 

—  13-0 

-  14.0 

—  16.0 

—  24.O 

—  12.9 

—   12.2 

—  18.0 

—  18.1 

n.  8 

6 

29.76 

29.82 

29.84 

—  23.0 

—  20.  o 

—  II.  O 

—  14.0 

—  26.O 

—  19.8 

—  II.  O 

—  23.0 

-  18.5 

15.0 

7 

29.52 

29.38 

29.10 

—  II.  O 

—    7.0 

—    3-0 

—    IO.O 

-   12.2 

—    7-0 

—    3.0 

—   IO.O 

-    7-6 

9-2 

8 

29.10 

29.16 

29.28 

—    7-o 

-    8.5 

-  14.0 

—      1.2 

—     7.0 

—    7-o 

—    7-0 

-  14.2 

—    7-7 

13-0 

9 

29-37 

29-52 

29.66 

—  22.2 

—  21  .0 

—  22.  0 

-    I3.6 

—  22.4 

—  21.  0 

—  19.0 

—  23.0 

-  18.3 

9.4 

10 

29-76 

29.84 

29.76 

—  26.O 

—  25.O 

—  24.2 

—  21.  0 

—  30.0 

—  22.  0 

—  21.0 

—  29.0 

—  25.5 

9.0 

ii 

29.52 

29.58 

29.58 

+     4-0 

+    5.2 

+      9-9 

+    4-0 

—  25.0 

4-    6.1 

-f   IO.O 

+  3.1 

—    7-5 

35-0 

12 

29-51 

29.50 

29.49 

+    6.0 

+     5-2 

+      4-0 

+    II.  O 

+    6.0 

+    6.9 

+    7-0 

+      I.O 

+    6.0 

IO.O 

13 

29-45 

29-39 

29-34 

+    5-0 

+      I.O 

—     I.O 

+  7.9 

+      I.O 

+      5-2 

-f    5.2 

—    3-9 

+      2.O 

ii.  8 

14 

29.38 

29.46 

29.60 

+      2.O 

+    4-0 

—    7-2 

+    3-0 

—    3-0 

+    4-0 

+    4-0 

—    8.0 

—     2.O 

12.  0 

IS 

29.78 

29.90 

29-94 

—   12.  0 

—  II.  O 

—    7.0 

—    7-2 

-  14.1 

—   II.  O 

—    6.0 

—    12.  0 

—   IO.O 

8.1 

16 

29-95 

3O.02 

30.09 

—      I.O 

+    4-0 

—     I.O 

O.O 

—   IO.O 

+     4-1 

+    4-0 

—    5.0 

—    3-0 

14.1 

17 

30.12 

30.14 

30.14 

O.O 

—    1.8 

—    7-0 

-f     2.2 

-   IO.I 

+     1-4 

+      2.O 

—    7-0 

—    4.0 

12.3 

18 

30.03 

30.08 

30.09 

—   17.0 

—  16.0 

—  19.0 

—    5-2 

—  2O.O 

—  12-3 

—    12.3 

—  21.  0 

—  13-1 

15.8 

19 

30.06 

30.08 

30.02 

-    12.8 

—    12.  0 

-     8.2 

—  12.5 

—  2O.2 

—   IO.O 

—     8.2 

—    12.8 

-  14.2 

12.  0 

20 

29.76 

29.72 

29-59 

—   II.  O 

—    9-2 

O.O 

-    7-6 

-   12.4 

—  9.0 

O.O 

—    13-0 

-    6.5 

13-0 

21 

29.48 

29-54 

29-59 

+    IO.O 

+    9-2 

—  10.8 

+    IO.O 

—      I.O 

+    II.  O 

+    II.  O 

—  10.8 

+     O.I 

21.8 

22 

29.62 

29.69 

29.78 

—    2.5 

O.O 

—    3-0 

—    2.5 

-   14.6 

O.O 

+      1.2 

—    3-0 

-    6.7 

15.8 

23 

29.64 

29.63 

29.69 

+  22.5 

+  22.  0 

+  25.0 

+   22.5 

-    6.0 

+  23.4 

+  25.0 

+  18.0 

+    9-5 

31-0 

24 

29-56 

29-54 

29-43 

+  24.0 

+  32.0 

+  33-0 

+  26.0 

+  21.0 

+  32.0 

+  33-0 

+  23.0 

+  27.0 

12.  0 

25 

29.62 

29-57 

29.46 

+  26.0 

+   25.0 

+  27.2 

+  33-0 

+  18.0 

+  26.5 

+  27.2 

+  23.0 

+  25.5 

15-0 

26 

29-40 

29-52 

29-54 

+    14-9 

+    II.  I 

+    3-0 

+  27-2 

+    12.  1 

+  17.0 

+    17.  0 

-f    3-0 

+  15.  1 

24.2 

27 

29.85 

30.02 

30.11 

—  20.  0 

—  23.O 

—  27-0 

+    3-0 

—  21.  0 

—  20.  o 

-  17.6 

—  27.0 

-   12.  0 

30.0 

28 

30.00 

29.98 

29.84 

—  17-5 

-   14.2 

-  14.8 

—  17-5 

—  27.O 

-  14.0 

-    IO.O 

-  18.0 

-   18.5 

17-0 

29 

29.62 

29.66 

29.76 

—    5-2 

-    7-8 

—  24.0 

—    5-2 

—   17.2 

•    4-5 

-  4.5 

-  24.0 

—  14.2 

19-5 

30 

29.76 

29-77 

29.80 

—  25.0 

—  25.0 

—  30.0 

—  22.  0 

—  30.1 

—  25.0 

—  25.0 

—  30.0 

—  26.0 

8.1 

3i 

29.78 

29.78 

29.72 

—  27.0 

—  20.  o 

—  29.0 

—  27.0 

—  36.2 

—  20.  o 

-  14.4 

—  29.0 

—  25.3 

21.8 

.Sum.  .  .  . 

919.19 

919.97 

920.11 

—185.8 

—146.7 

—231.1 

-  6l.8 

—  400.2 

—106.9 

-  36.4 

-338.8 

—  214.2 

501.9 

Mean... 

29.65 

29.68 

29.68 

—    6.0 

—   4-7 

—    7-5 

—     2.0 

—  12.9 

-  3.4 

—      1.2 

—  10.9 

-    6^9 

16.2 

434 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at 

Observer, 


Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  March,  1905— Continued 
FRANCIS  LONG 


DATS 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

3 

o 

t-l 

Character 

be 
_n 

'5 
_c 
'So 

V 

M 

M 
C 

1 

W 

Direction 

> 
o      <n 

££•§ 
•o.S  ^ 

C    (/I     fft 
>          — 

Direction 

> 

o      ^ 

££•§ 

•O.S   4-> 

C  </i   ft 
•~        rt 

> 

Direction 

> 

0        w 
E<L>  .43 
0    O 

•O.S  .M 
C    09   41 

£     A 

7n.  . 

In. 

In. 

In. 

h    m 

h     m 

Mi. 

Mi. 

Mi. 

i 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

••• 

..     .. 

..     .. 

SW 

434 

N 

84 

G 

56 

2 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

..     .. 

E 

92 

E 

144 

ENE 

176 

3 

.00 

.  .00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NB 

204 

C 

30 

W 

98 

4 

.00 

T 

•  IS 

.   -IS 

gm 

u     30 

16    30 

NE 

77 

SW 

131 

NW 

33 

5 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

\VNW 

333 

WNW 

102 

W 

220 

6 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

C 

160 

SW 

25 

ESE 

123 

7 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

E 

468 

E 

170 

E 

340 

8 

•25 

.04 

T 

.29 

gm 

D.N. 

..     .. 

SE 

320 

SE 

58 

B 

48 

9 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

sm 

..     .. 

o    40 

NE 

249 

NE 

141 

NE 

80 

10 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

C 

18 

G 

13 

C 

i 

ii 

.00 

.00 

.28 

.28 

gm 

13    40 

D.N. 

ESE 

282 

ENE 

no 

B 

246 

12 

•  25 

.00 

.00 

•25 

... 

••     •• 

..     .. 

E 

380 

E 

118 

E 

242 

13 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

••     •• 

..     .. 

E 

3'4 

ENE 

no 

ESE 

164 

14 

.12 

.04 

.00 

.16 

gm 

D.N. 

ii     30 

C 

40 

N 

8 

N 

130 

IS 

.OO 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     ..  j 

..     .. 

NW 

302 

NW 

40 

ssw 

33 

16 

.00 

.01 

.01 

.02 

gm 

10    40 

13    oo 

C 

20 

WNW 

15 

C 

35 

17 

.OO 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

j 

..     .. 

NE 

43 

NE 

82 

E 

130 

18 

.OO 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

( 

I 

..     .. 

S 

48 

C 

12 

E 

6 

19 

.OO 

.00 

•03 

•03 

s" 

17    30  : 

22      50 

NW 

2 

NW 

20 

WNW 

40 

20 

.02 

.00 

.00 

.02 

... 

..     ..   , 

..       .. 

C 

Si 

WSW 

14 

NE 

47 

21 

•  45 

.01 

.00 

.46 

s" 

D.N.   | 

8    45 

NW 

44 

NW 

31 

NW 

59 

22 

.04 

.00 

.00 

.04 

S" 

5    oo 

9     15 

E 

16 

E 

32 

C 

7 

23 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

.. 

.. 

E 

141 

E 

34 

BNE 

88 

24 

•  25 

T 

.02 

.27 

\     sra 
i      R 

4    oo 
13    30 

8    30    1 
21    30   ) 

ENE 

81 

WSW 

29 

W 

94 

25 

T 

T 

.04 

.04 

gm 

u    30 

18    30 

NW 

160 

NW 

27 

NW 

50 

26 

.00 

.00 

•03 

•03 

gm 

16    30 

19    40 

NW 

125 

C 

36 

G 

14 

27 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NE 

243 

NE 

100 

C 

81 

28 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

NW 

in 

N 

16 

C 

24 

29 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

••• 

..     .. 

..     .. 

N 

42 

N 

35 

NNW 

118 

30 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

N 

130 

NW 

57 

N 

100 

31 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

'.  .     .  . 

..     .. 

C 

25 

N 

7 

W 

65 

Sum  

1.38 

.10 

•  56 

2.04 

•    •    • 

.  •     •  • 

•  •         •  • 

E 

4955 
159.8 

E 

1831 
59-1 

B 

1      2948 
95-1 

Mean  

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


435 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cafe  Flora  during  the  month  of  March,  1905 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


CLOUDS 

8n 

I2H 

2OH 

^.  tn 

DATE 

U 

h 

U 

1"  « 

REMARKS 

u 

E 

+J 

E 

^U 

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£  c 

a 

o 

o 

C 

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y 

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3 

rt 

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^           2 

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E 

o 

in 

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E 

e 

rt 

J3 

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E 

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c 

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L 

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y 

ll    < 

0 

3 

< 

0 

3 

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u 

3 

i 

o 

o 

•  .  * 

O 

•  »  • 

•  •  • 

0 

Drifting  snow  to  6:30. 

2 

5 
5 

(A-S) 
S 

E         i 

E      1 

IO 

s 

E 

IO 

s 

ENE 

IO 

3 

Few 

(A-S) 

E 

o 

... 

0 

o 

4 

5 
4 

(A-S) 
S 

NE    ( 
NE    1 

N* 

sw 

o 

... 

9 

Drifting  snow  from  17:30. 

5 

IO 

S 

NW             4 

S-Cu* 

WNW 

o 

4 

Heavy  gales  and  drifting  snow;  fog  10:30  t( 

6 

0 

.  .  . 

10 

S 

W 

IO 

s 

BSE 

8 

14:00. 

7 

IO 

S* 

B              10 

S* 

E 

IO 

s* 

B 

IO 

Generally  foggy;  gales  and  drifting  snow. 

8 

IO 

N 

SE            10 

N 

SE 

IO 

s 

B 

IO 

Drifting  snow  to  9:00. 

9 

2 

S-Cu 

NE 

Few 

(A-Cu) 

NE 

o 

o 

Drifting  snow  to  13:30. 

10 

Few 

S 

... 

o 

... 

4 

(A-S)H 

N 

I 

Haze  from  18:40. 

ii 

I       3 

'(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

SE 
SE 

4 
I 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

E     i 
E     i 

IO 

N 

E 

7 

Drifting  snow  to  12:00. 

12 

f  : 

.(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

B     | 
E     i 

10 

S 

E 

i     s 

i         2 

(A-S) 
S 

B     i 
E     j 

8 

High  wind  and  drifting  snow  to  17:00. 

13 

i  i 

'(A-S) 
S 

E 
B 

4 

2 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

B     | 
E     i 

9 

S 

NE 

7 

14 

IO 

N 

... 

IO 

S 

o 

... 

... 

6 

15 

o 

... 

... 

Few 

(A-Cu) 

NE 

1  1 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

SSW  1 
SSW  ) 

i 

16 

IO 

S 

... 

10 

N* 

... 

Few 

(Cu) 

B 

8 

Variable  winds. 

17 

i        4 

I         2 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

NE 
NE 

6 
Few 

(A-Cu) 

iA-Cu 

NE    i 
NE    ( 

(  i 

[Few 

(Ci-S) 
'(A-S) 
S-Cu 

B     1 
E      f 
E     j 

5 

18 

O 

... 

... 

Few 

(A-S) 

N 

4 

(A-S) 

E 

o 

Light  variable  winds, 

19 

\    3 

}          2 

[Few 

(Ci-S* 
(A-S) 
S 

N    1 
N 
N    j 

1        4 
1        2 

(Ci-Cu) 
(Cu) 

N     I 

N     j 

IO 

N* 

... 

8 

Fog  from  16:00. 

f       3 

(Ci-Cu) 

s    1 

20 

\          2 
I         2 

(A-S) 
S 

s    y 

S      J 

10 

S 

... 

10 

S* 

... 

9 

Fog    10:00   to    11:30;    16:30   to    24:00;    ligh 
variable  winds. 

21 

IO 

N* 

NW 

)       3 
I       4 

(Cu) 
S-Cu 

N 
N 

3 
3 

(A-S) 
S 

NW  | 
NW  J 

8 

Fog  4:00  to  9:00;  variable  winds. 

22 

IO 

N 

... 

IO 

S 

E 

... 

** 

... 

10 

Fog  from  15:00;  light  variable  winds. 

23 

IO 

S 

B 

9 

S 

S 

10 

S* 

... 

IO 

Fog  10:00  to  11:15  and  15:30  to  24:00. 

24 

IO 

N* 

... 

IO 

s* 

*  •  • 

10 

N* 

.  .  . 

10 

Fog  to  22:30. 

25 

10 

S 

NW 

IO 

N. 

.  .  . 

IO 

S* 

... 

10 

Fog  from  14:30. 

26 

i        4 
(        4 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

NW  | 

NW  j 

{2 
2 

(Ci-Cu) 
(A-Cu> 
S-Cu 

W    1 
W 
W    J 

IO 

S 

... 

8 

Fog  15:00  to  23:50. 

27 

o 

... 

... 

O 

.  .  . 

o 

0 

Open  water  southwest. 

28 

o 

... 

... 

O 

... 

!   s 

•(A-S) 
S 

N     | 
N    J 

I 

(Few 

(Ci-S) 

N    I 

29 

(Few 

s 

E     j 

O 

•  •  • 

•  •  • 

o 

.  •  • 

o 

30 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

0 

.  .  . 

... 

o 

31 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

Sum.... 

168 

169 

... 

.  .  . 

159 

•  •  t 

•  •  • 

168 

Mean..  . 

5-4 

... 

... 

5.5 

... 

... 

S-3 

... 

... 

5-4 

436 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  April,  1005 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

8H 

I2H 

20H 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

7n. 

In. 

In. 

o 

o 

o 

o 

0 

o 

o 

0 

• 

0 

i 

29.66 

29.67 

29-70 

—  33-0 

—   30.0 

—  33-0 

—  25.0 

-34.8 

-    30.0 

-    29.O 

—  33-0 

—  29.9 

9.8 

2 

29.69 

29.70 

29-75 

—  36.0 

—  33-0 

—  40.0 

-  30.0 

-  39-2 

—  33-0 

29.2 

—  40.0 

-  34-6 

10.8 

3 

29.72 

29.74 

29-74 

—  35-0 

—  31-0 

—  38.0 

—  35-0 

-  43-0 

—  30.5 

—   26.2 

—  38.0 

-  34-6 

16.8 

4 

29.66 

29.52 

29-36 

—  28.0 

—  29.0 

—    6.0 

—  28.0 

-  40.5 

—  19.0 

-    6.0 

—  29.0 

-  23.2 

34-5 

5 

29.47 

29-54 

29-52 

+    3-0 

+    6.0 

+    9-0 

+     4-0 

-    6.0 

+    8.4 

+  13-4 

+      3-2 

+    3-7 

19.4 

6 

29.70 

29.82 

29.84 

+      5-2 

+    4-6 

+    3-5 

+    9-0 

+    4-6 

+      5-2 

+      5-2 

+      2.O 

+     5-5 

7-0 

7 

29.78 

29.78 

29.86 

+    6.0 

+    8.4 

+  17-0 

+    IO.O 

+      1.2 

+    8.5 

+  18.5 

+    6.0 

+    9-8 

17-3 

8 

30.06 

30.17 

30.22 

-f-  21.2 

+  20.  o 

+  13-0 

+  22.  0 

+  16.0 

+  22.4 

+  22.4 

+  12.9 

+  17.6 

9-5 

9 

30.30 

30.38 

30.50 

+    II.  0 

+  13-0 

+  M-o 

+    14-2 

+    9-0 

+  13-0 

+  17-0 

+    II.  0 

+  13.0 

8.0 

10 

30.66 

30.76 

30.78 

+    4-0 

+    5-0 

+    7-2 

+    14-0 

+    4-0 

+    5-0 

+      7-2 

+      2.2 

+    8.1 

11.8 

II 

30.78 

30.82 

30.78 

—      I.O 

+    3-0 

—    4-5 

+      7-5 

—    8.0 

+    5-0 

+    7-6 

—    5-o 

—     O.2 

15-6 

12 

30.68 

30.71 

30.64 

-  4.0 

+    5-0 

—    5-0 

+      2.0 

-  II.  O 

+    5-0 

+    9-0 

—    5-0 

—      I.O 

20.  o 

13 

30.54 

30.56 

30.48 

-    6.0 

+    4-5 

+    8.4 

—    5-0 

-   IO.O 

+    4-5 

+    8.4 

—    8.0 

—    0.8 

18.4 

14 

30.24 

30.18 

30.00 

+    6.0 

+    IO.O 

+  17-6 

+    12.2 

+     2.0 

+    IO.O 

+  17-6 

+      4-2 

+    9.8 

15-6 

IS 

29.96 

29.07 

29.96 

+   21.0 

+  23.0 

+  23.4 

+  22.0 

+    15-0 

+  23.0 

+  26.8 

+  20.  o 

+  20.9 

11.  8 

16 

30.14 

30.24 

30.28 

+    6.0 

+    3-0 

+     O.2 

+  23.5 

—     I.O 

+    6.0 

+    7-0 

—      2.O 

+  10.8 

25-5 

17 

30.25 

30.27 

30.32 

—     2.O 

—      I.O 

+      1.2 

+      2.6 

—    3-0 

+      1.2 

+    7-0 

—      2.O 

+      2.O 

IO.O 

18 

30.16 

30.14 

30.01 

—     2.0 

—     2.O 

—    3-0 

+      1-2 

—  II.  O 

o.o 

o.o 

—    3-0 

-    4-9 

12.2 

19 

29.92 

29.97 

29.98 

+     2.0 

+     4-4 

+     2.O 

+     2.2 

-    5-6 

+     6.2 

+      6.2 

+      I.O 

+    0.3 

II.  8 

20 

30.04 

30.10 

30.18 

+      3-9 

+    6.0 

+    4-0 

+    5-0 

0.0 

+    6.8 

+  12.5 

+    3-0 

+      6.2 

12.5 

21 

30.20 

30.26 

30.30 

—      1.2 

+    4-0 

—    2.5 

+    3-0 

—   II.  O 

+    4-8 

+    5-8 

—    3-0 

—     2.6 

16.8 

22 

30.28 

30.34 

30.34 

—    3-0 

o.o 

+      I.O 

—    2.5 

—    7-0 

o.o 

+    7-8 

-    4.0 

+    0.4 

14.8 

23 

30.32 

30-34 

30.34 

—    2.5 

+    2.9 

+      I.O 

+      I.O 

-    4-6 

+    3-0 

+    7-6 

—    2.5 

+    i.S 

12.2 

24 

30.36 

30.41 

30.44 

+    3-6 

+    9-0 

+    3-0 

+    3-0 

—   6.0 

+    9-0 

+  13-0 

+    3-6 

+    3-5 

Ip.O 

25 

30.44 

30.46 

30.38 

—      1.2 

+    4-0 

+     2.2 

+    3-5 

—     2.O 

+    4-0 

+    6.7 

—      1.2 

+    2.4 

8.7 

26 

30.17 

30.10 

29-95 

+      I.O 

+    4-5 

+    17-0 

+    5-0 

O.O 

+    4-5 

+  17-0 

+      I.O 

+    8.5 

17.0 

27 

29.82 

29.84 

29.87 

+  23.0 

+  27.0 

+  29.0 

+  24.0 

+    17-0 

+  27.0 

+  29.6 

+   23.0 

+  23.3 

12.6 

28 

29.92 

29.98 

30.03 

+  29.0 

+  28.5 

+   27.9 

+  30.0 

+  24.2 

+  30.0 

+  30.o 

+   27.9 

+  27.1 

5.8 

29 

29-93 

29.90 

29.90 

+   25.0 

+  24.5 

+  31-5 

+  28.0 

+  23.1 

+  25.0 

+  32.0 

+  23.0 

+  27.5 

9.0 

30 

29.00 

29-94 

29.96 

+  30.0 

+  29.5 

+  31-0 

+  32.0 

+  23.9 

+  3i.  i 

+  33-0 

+   28.0 

+  28.4 

9-1 

Sum...  . 

902.75 

003.61 

903-41 

+  46.0 

+  123.8 

+  I32.I 

+  155-4 

—103-7 

+156.1 

+277-9 

—    3-7 

+  98.5 

423-3 

hfean... 

30.09 

30.12 

30.11 

+    1-5 

+    4-1 

+    4-4 

+    5-2 

—    3-5 

+      5-2 

+    9-3 

—     O.I 

+    3-3 

14.1 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


437 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  April,  1905 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

3 

0 

H 

Character 

bo 

I 
f 

c 

M 
D 

ca 

so 
a 

•3 
c 
W 

Direction 

O        <"' 

E  8-S 
•o.c 

C    (f)   <f> 

£  - 

Direction 

> 

O        en 
Ecu  <£* 
0  0 

•o.S  ~ 

C  w   t/> 
j£         « 

C 
O 

'6 

B 

!_ 

S 

> 

0         en 

Eo  •*-> 
o  o 

•o.S  — 

C  in  to 

[£    * 

/«.  . 

In. 

In. 

In. 

h     in 

h    m 

Mi. 

Mi. 

Mi. 

i 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

..     .. 

W 

93 

SW 

32 

NE 

73 

2 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

.. 

.. 

NE 

95 

C 

60 

C 

3 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

C 

13 

C 

o 

C 

i 

4 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

..     .. 

E 

16 

NE 

88 

SE 

327 

5 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

..     .. 

SB 

323 

SE 

154 

SE 

271 

6 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

SE 

318 

ESE 

102 

ESE 

174 

7 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

Sm 

IS    40 

21      4O 

SE 

393 

SB 

196 

SB 

329 

8 

.04 

.00 

.00 

.04 

.. 

.. 

SE 

266 

SE 

100 

B 

223 

9 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

.. 

.. 

E 

380 

E 

99 

ENB 

315 

10 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..       .. 

SE 

423 

SE 

I2O 

SB 

237 

ii 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

.. 

..       .. 

NE 

146 

C 

7 

W 

24 

12 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..       .. 

C 

22 

C 

4 

•SB 

40 

13 

.00 

.00 

.02 

.02 

g. 

12     40 

21      30 

SE 

54 

c 

19 

B 

63 

14 

.01 

.00 

.00 

.01 

ENE 

160 

E 

40 

NE 

162 

IS 

.15 

.08 

•  25 

.48 

(       Sd 
i       S" 

D.N. 

8     15 

D.N.    | 
21    30    J 

NE 

88 

ENE 

10 

W 

146 

16 

.02 

.00 

.00 

.02 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NE 

302 

N 

S3 

N 

75 

17 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

..     .. 

N 

244 

NNE 

loo 

C 

168 

18 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

..     .. 

E 

108 

E 

68 

ENE 

232 

19 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

E 

395 

NE 

93 

NB 

230 

20 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

..     .. 

ENE 

212 

ENE 

88 

B 

72 

21 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

C 

12 

C 

5 

C 

21 

22 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

E 

12 

E 

19 

W 

O 

23 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

..     .. 

W 

47 

W 

68 

NW 

66 

24 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

N 

40 

C 

20 

C 

4 

25 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

..     .. 

E 

66 

B 

48 

B 

142 

26 

.00 

.00 

.01 

.01 

sd 

19    oo 

22      OO 

ENE 

322 

E 

130 

SB 

254 

27 

.40 

.04 

T 

.44 

gra 

o    30 

13      20 

SE 

no 

SSE 

86 

B 

44 

28 

.01 

.00 

.01 

.02 

!     s™ 
I     s™ 

o    30 
15    oo 

D.N.    I 

..     ..    J 

E 

96 

SE 

53 

B 

51 

29 

.40 

.04 

.04 

.48 

)     sm 
1     s™ 

19    35 

17    30    I 
20    30   j 

SE 

196 

E 

72 

C 

100 

30 

T 

T 

.04 

.04 

\     sm 

i    s™ 

9    oo 
14    oo 

ii    30   j 

19     00     ) 

S 

37 

S 

24 

B 

35 

Sum  

1.03 

.16 

•  37 

1.56 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

SE 

4989 
166.3 

B 

1958 
65.3 

B 

3879 
133.8 

Mean  

438 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OK  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  April,  1905 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


CLOUDS 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

^  tn 

DATE 

t_. 

t* 

1_ 

JC*  </> 
IS   v 

REMARKS 

o> 

E 

V 

2 

u 

E 

«   C 

| 

B 

y 

£ 

g 

8 

o 

C 

o 

0 

^••5 

3 

• 

«*3 

3 

• 

•fc 

3 

• 

o 

C 

o 

E 

o 

C 

i 

a 

«c 

C 

E 

I 
j3 

U 

rt 
<-; 

14 

<.2 

y 

0 

5 

< 

u 

Q 

< 

o 

5 

'  i 

0 

... 

i       3 
(Few 

(A-S) 
S-Cu 

SW    ( 
SW   ( 

Few 

s 

NE 

i 

2 

o 

0 

o 

... 

o 

3 

o 

•  .  . 

... 

o 

... 

.  .  . 

o 

o 

Open  water  to  south. 

4 

i   4 

1       3 

(A-S) 
S 

E     1 
E     j 

10 

S 

NE 

10 

s 

SE 

9 

Drifting  snow. 

5 

10 

I 

SB 

(Few 
i       2 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

SE    | 

SE    J 

IO 

s 

SB 

8 

6 

!'  3 

1        5 

(Ci-Cu) 
S-Cu 

SE    j 
SB    j 

Few 

(Ci-Cu) 

BSB 

4 

(A-S) 

BSE 

4 

Drifting  snow  to  9:00. 

7 

i       2 
1         2 

(Ci-Cu) 
S-Cu 

SB    { 

SB    i 

f   I 

(Few 

(Cl-Cu) 
(Cu) 
S-Cu 

SE   1 

SB    }• 
SE   J 

IO 

N 

SE 

7 

Drifting  snow  from  9:00. 

8 

IO 

S 

SB 

10 

S 

SB 

i    I 

1          2 

Ci-Cu 

S 

B     i 
E     | 

8 

Drifting  snow  from  9:00. 

9 

Few 

S-Ou 

B 

o 

... 

... 

O 

... 

... 

0 

10 

o 

... 

... 

0 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

Drifting  snow  to  12:30. 

ii 

0 

... 

o 

... 

... 

o 

... 

... 

0 

12 

o 

.  .  . 

o 

.  .  . 

o 

.  .  . 

o 

13 

0 

* 

IO 

S 

IO 

N 

7 

Fog  1:00  to  11:00. 

14 

i     'r 

(S-Cu) 
S 

s    1 

ENEi 

(   5 

1       i 

(Ci-S) 
Cu 
S 

E     1 
E 

B     J 

10 

S 

NB 

8 

IS 

IO 

S 

NB 

IO 

N 

ENE 

IO 

N 

IO 

r    2 

(Cl-S) 

SW  ] 

16 

^Few 

(Ci-Cu) 

sw 

Few 

Ci-S 

SW 

0 

.  .  . 

I 

Very  fine  weather. 

[Few 

S-Cu 

NE   j 

17 

4 

S-Cu 

M 

Few 

S-Cu 

NNE 

0 

I 

Open  water  south  and  southwest. 

18 

4 
3 

(A-S) 

•S 

E     1 
B     \ 

IO 

S* 

E 

IO 

S* 

... 

8 

Fog  from  10:00. 

19 

!  i 

(Ci-Cu) 
S-Cu 

B  r 

E     i 

2 

Cu 

E 

3 

S-Cu 

NE 

2 

High  east  to  northeast  wind  all  day. 

20 

o 

O 

.  .  . 

0 

O 

21 

!    ! 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

B     ) 
E      } 

8 

S-Cu 

B 

... 

** 

... 

8 

Dense  fog  from  17:10. 

22 

... 

*» 

.  .  . 

** 

IO 

S 

IO 

Dense  fog  to  17:30. 

23 

Few 

(Ci-S) 

NB 

2 

(Ci-Cu) 

N 

Few 

(Cu) 

N 

I 

24 

o 

.  .  . 

Few 

(Ci-Cu) 

N 

10 

S 

4 

25 

o 

* 

... 

o 

... 

... 

!    2 

I       3 

(Ci-Cu) 
S 

NE    i 

s    i 

i 

Fog  7:00  to  10:00. 

26 

7 

(A-S) 

BNE 

7 

(A-S) 

E 

IO 

N 

8 

27 

IO 

N* 

SE 

IO 

N* 

... 

10 

•S* 

10 

Fog  from  12:30. 

28 

IO 

S* 

.  .  . 

IO 

S 

10 

N* 

IO 

Fog  to  10:00  and  from  16:00. 

29 

IO 

N* 

SB 

IO 

N* 

.  .   . 

IO 

N* 

IO 

Fog  all  day. 

30 

I  I0 

S* 

••• 

IO 

S 

IO 

S 

... 

IO 

Fog  to  11:00. 

Sum...  . 

;  129 

«.'•  • 

•  •  • 

124 

... 

1  55 

... 

... 

146 

j 

Mean... 

i  4-4 

j.  . 

j  ,  . 

4.3 

5-3 

4.9 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


439 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cafe  Flora  during  the  month  of  May,  1905 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

8H 

I2H 

20H 

8H 

I2H 

2OH 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

In.    . 

In. 

In. 

o 

o 

o 

0 

0 

O 

o 

0 

0 

0 

i 

20.88 

29.87 

29.88 

+  25.0 

+    27.0 

+  27.0 

+  32.0 

+  24.2 

+  27.0 

+  33-0 

+  24.0 

+  28.5 

9.0 

2 

29.74 

29.78 

29.78 

+  29.5 

+    31-4 

+   32.0 

+  30.0 

+  24.6 

+  31.0 

+  32.0 

+  28.0 

+  28.3 

7-4 

3 

29.68 

29.70 

29.62 

+   32.0 

+    32-4 

+  33-0 

+  32  .« 

+  30.0 

+  32.4 

+  33-0 

+  3I-I 

+  31.5 

3-0 

4 

29.62 

29.66 

29.62 

+    21.  0 

+    25.2 

+  25.0 

+  33-0 

+  20.  i 

+  25.2 

+  26.9 

+   21.  0 

+  26.6 

12.9 

S 

29-44 

29-39 

29.41 

+   26.0 

+  21.4 

+  18.8 

+  26,0 

+  24.0 

+  26.0 

+  26.0 

+  18.0 

+    22.0 

8.0 

6 

29.48 

29.56 

29.65 

+    17-0 

+    14-0 

+  15-9 

+  18.8 

+  14-2 

+   17-0 

+  22.  0 

+  13-6 

+    17.8 

8.4 

7 

29.60 

29.60 

29.57 

+    22.  0 

+   25-0 

+  20.  o 

+    22.  0 

+  15-0 

+  25.6 

+  26.5 

+  18.0 

+   20.8 

ii.  5 

8 

29.22 

29.23 

29.08 

+    17-0 

+    23-0 

+  32.0 

+   2O.  O 

+  14-0 

+  23.0 

+   32.0 

+  17-0 

+   23.0 

18.0 

9 

28.97 

29.04 

29.14 

+  33-0 

+   28.4 

+  23.0 

+  33-0 

+  30.0 

+  35-0 

+  35-0 

+   22.0 

+   28.5 

13.0 

10 

29.19 

29.28 

29.40 

+  24.0 

+    25.0 

+  25.8 

+  24.0 

+  22.  0 

+  25.6 

+  29.0 

+   23.4 

+    25-5 

7.0 

ii 

29.58 

29.67 

29.82 

+  16.0 

+    15-4 

+  13.0 

+  26.0 

+  16.0 

+  18.0 

+  18.0 

+    13-0 

+    IQ-5 

13-0 

12 

29.92 

30.00 

30.08 

+    II.  O 

+  10.4 

+  15.4 

+  13-0 

+    IO.O 

+  14-0 

+  24.0 

+   IO.O 

+    17-0 

14.0 

1.3 

30.00 

29.97 

29.82 

+  15.4 

+  20.  o 

+  30.0 

+  15-4 

+    IO.O 

+   20.  0 

+  30.0 

+  15.4 

+    20.  0 

20.  o 

14 

29.66 

29.62 

29.46 

+  31.0 

+  3i.o 

+  30.0 

+  3i.o 

+  29.1 

+  31.4 

+  31.4 

+  30.0 

+    30.2 

2.3 

IS 

29.28 

29.31 

29.28 

+  33-o 

+  33-0 

+  33-0 

+  33-0 

+  29.0 

+  33.4 

+  34-0 

+  30.o 

+    31-5 

5-0 

16 

29.18 

29.19 

29.24 

+  33-0 

+  36.0 

+  33-5 

+  35-0 

+  31.0 

+  37-0 

+  38.8 

+  32.0 

+   34-9 

7-8 

17 

29-34 

29.46 

29.53 

+  20.4 

+  18.4 

+  13-0 

+  33-9 

+   20.0 

+  20.4 

+  20.4 

+    12.6 

+    23.2 

21.3 

18 

29-54 

29-57 

29.60 

+  ii.  5 

+  ii.  5 

+    II.  O 

+  13-0 

+  10.0 

+  13.2 

+  14-0 

+  10.0 

+    12.0 

4.0 

19 

29.44 

29-50 

29.47 

+  15-0 

+    21.  1 

+  24.0 

+  iS-o 

+    IO.2 

+    22.1 

+  25.8 

+  14-0 

+  18.0 

15-6 

20 

29.40 

29.51 

29.59 

+  25.0 

+  26.5 

+  28.5 

+  28:5 

+    24.0 

+    26.6 

+  29.0 

+  25.0 

+  26.5 

5-0 

21 

29-3-' 

29.61 

29.68 

+  28.0 

+  28.5 

+  27.0 

+  28.9 

+   25.2 

+    28.6 

+  29.0 

:    +    26.2 

+  27.1 

3-8 

22 

29.68 

29.71 

29.70 

+  29.0 

+  28.5 

+  24.0 

+  29.0 

+   26.0 

+   29.0 

+  29.8 

+    24.0 

+  26.9 

5-8 

23 

29.66 

29.69 

29.74 

+    22.5 

+  24.5 

+  24r° 

+  24.0 

+   21.0 

+   25.0 

+  26.1 

+   22.  0 

+  23.6 

5-1 

24 

29.69 

29.78 

29.81 

+   24.0 

+  24.0 

+  20.  o 

+  24.0 

+   21.0 

+    25.0 

+  25.1 

+    20.  0 

+   22.6 

5.1 

25 

29.79 

29-87 

29.88 

+    17-0 

+    22.  0 

+  18.8 

+  20.  o 

+  16.0 

+    22.  0 

+  25.1 

+    17-0 

+  20.6 

9-1 

26 

29.88 

29.92 

29.97 

+   21.0 

+  21.5 

+  20.  o 

+  23.0 

+    15-0 

+   25.0 

+  34.1 

+  2O.  O 

+  24.6 

19.1 

27 

29.92 

29-97 

29.95 

+    25.0 

+  25.1 

+  25.0 

+  25.0 

+    I7-I 

+    27.1 

+  35-0 

+   24.6 

+  26.0 

17-9 

28 

29-91 

29.96 

29.98 

+    22.  0 

+   20.4 

+  20.  o 

+  25.1 

+    19-5 

+    22.5 

+  22.5 

+    19-0 

+   22.  0 

6.1 

29 

29.97 

30.01 

30.00 

I 
+   22.0' 

+   23.0 

+  24.0 

+   22.0 

+  18.0 

+   23.0 

+  24.0 

+   2O.  O 

+   21.  0 

6.0 

30 

29-95 

29.93 

29.89 

+  26.  oi 

+    26.0 

+  27.0 

+    28.0 

+  23.1 

+   26.4 

+  32.2 

+  24.1 

+    27.6 

9-1 

31 

20.95 

29.96 

30.08 

+    24.0, 

+   28.0 

+  27.0 

+   27-8 

+  23.8 

+   28.8 

+  35-0 

+  23.8 

+    29.4 

II.  2 

Sum  

917-88 

919.32 

919.72 

+7i8.3: 

+747-6 

+740.7 

+791-4 

+633-1 

+786.3 

+878.7 

+648.8 

+756.7 

304.5 

Mean... 

29.61 

29.66 

29.67 

+  23.2 

+  24.1 

+  23.9 

+   25-5 

+  20.4 

+   25.4 

+  28.3 

+  20.9 

+   24.4 

9.8 

440 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  May,  1905 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATB 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

9m 

I2H 

2OH 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

3 

o 

{H 

Character 

60 

1 

'S 

a 

'5b 
• 
PQ 

1 

•o 

1 

Direction 

> 

C         f> 

£«•§ 

T3.C  ^ 
C  (/)   t« 

£       ~ 

Direction 

> 

o      ^ 

E8-S 

•o.S  « 

C   w   t/J 

g     -3 

Direction 

g     a 
ES-o 
•fiJ- 

C  en  en 

i    - 

In. 

In. 

In. 

In. 

h    m 

h     m 

Mi. 

Mi. 

Mi. 

i 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

H 

190 

E 

78 

ESE 

197 

2 

•25 

.04 

.04 

•  33 

Sm 

D.N. 

21      2Q 

ESE 

300 

E 

73 

ENE 

112 

3 

.01 

T 

.08 

.09 

(       Sm 

I     sra 

10    30 
14    oo 

10    45    1 
19    oo   ) 

ESE 

167 

ESE 

47 

SE 

51 

4 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

W 

143 

W 

31 

NW 

.  .  . 

5 

.04 

T 

.OO 

.04 

i       S" 

i     s< 

D.N. 

IO     OO 

D.N.    I 

II      OO     i 

8W 

37 

N 

100 

NW 

134 

6 

.00 

.00 

.OO 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

195 

NW 

49 

NW 

94 

7 

.00 

•  03 

.01 

.04 

gm 

10    26 

13    30 

C 

42 

SSE 

18 

E 

87 

8 

.00 

.00 

.08 

.08 

S" 

14    30 

.. 

E 

367 

E 

103 

E 

189 

9 

.10 

.02 

.02 

.14 

gm 

..     .. 

10    35 

C 

148 

SW 

38 

SW 

90 

10 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

ENE 

80 

E 

31 

C 

28 

ii 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NE 

129 

NE 

103 

NE 

140 

12 

.00 

.OO 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

N 

189 

N 

59 

C 

13 

13 

T 

T 

.04 

.04 

1       S< 

1     sm 

D.N. 

II      OO 

D.N.    / 

..     ..    i 

SSE 

44 

SE 

28 

ssw 

78 

14 

.02 

T 

.00 

.02 

gm 

.  . 

9    10 

SSE 

80 

SE 

23 

SSE 

96 

IS 

.00 

.00 

.01 

.01 

!     sra 
I     s" 

14      20 

18    26 

14    40    I 
D.N.    j 

SSW 

100 

SW 

41 

SSW 

50 

16 

.02 

.00 

.00 

.02 

... 

..    .. 

C 

30 

O 

4 

0 

ii 

17 

.00 

T 

.00 

T 

f      S" 

]     s« 
I     s" 

8    40 

12      14 

21     45 

10    35   1 
12    30    }• 
D.N.    j 

NW 

"5 

NW 

62 

NW 

151 

18 

.02 

.00 

.00 

.02 

... 

.. 

.. 

NW 

251 

NW 

95 

NW 

159 

19 

.OO 

.02 

.08 

.10 

s" 

IO     OO 

17    oo 

NE 

235 

W 

106 

SSE 

US 

20 

•30 

.04 

.00 

•  34 

gm 

D.  N. 

10    30 

E 

196 

E 

130 

ENE 

224 

21 

.OO 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

.. 

E 

295 

E 

89 

ENE 

176 

22 

.OO 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.. 

NE 

191 

ENE 

65 

NE 

128 

23 

.08 

T 

.06 

.14 

i       8" 
{       S" 

D.N. 

15      00 

8    30   I 

22      OO     \ 

NE 

206 

NE 

64 

NE 

in 

24 

.04 

.02 

.00 

.06 

\      8" 
t       S" 

10      2O 
22     35 

ii    30   } 

22      50     j 

ENE 

220 

ENE 

58 

NW 

89 

25 

T 

.00 

.00 

T 

... 

.. 

..       .. 

NW 

US 

NE 

56 

N\V 

161 

26 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

..    .. 

NW 

245 

NE 

36 

N 

60 

27 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.. 

.  . 

N 

82 

N 

29 

N 

35 

28 

.00 

.00 

T 

T 

i     sd 
i     s" 

14     13 
19    10 

14    23    1 
21    40    \ 

NW 

108 

NW 

55 

NW 

76 

29 

T 

T 

.00 

T 

sa 

7    30 

9     10 

W 

85 

WSW 

33 

WSW 

73 

30 

.00 

T 

.04 

.04 

S< 

II     OO 

15      10 

E 

50 

E 

55 

W 

106 

31 

.00 

.00 

T 

T 

sd 

16    15 

i/    30 

W 

133 

NW 

39 

SW 

So 

Sum.  .  .... 

.88 

•  17 

.46 

LSI 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

4768 
153.8 

E 

1798 
58.0 

NW 

3084 

102.8 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


441 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  May,  1905 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

CLOUDS 

REMARKS 

8n 

I2H 

2OH 

^a 

•5  % 
•»! 

*l 

Amount 

Character 

| 

*+H 

u 

Q 

Amount 

Character 

I 

*+-! 

ui 

5 

Amount 

Character 

c 

MH 

u 

a 

i 

10 

S 

E 

10 

S 

E 

10 

S 

ESE 

IO 

2 

10 

N 

ESB 

10 

N 

... 

10 

N* 

... 

10 

Fog  from  15:10. 

3 

10 

S 

ESB 

.  .  . 

** 

.  .  . 

IO 

S* 

10 

Generally  foggy. 

4 

10 

S 

W 

i          2 

f           I 

(A-Cu). 
S-Cu 

N     i 
W     i 

IO 

S 

... 

10 

Fog  to  4:00. 

5 

(       3 
t        5 

S-Cu 
S 

NE 
NE 

S 
Few 

(A-Cu) 

S 

N 
N     j 

2 

S-Cu 

NW 

S 

6 

2 

S-Cu 

NW 

Few 

S-Cu 

NW 

Few 

S-Cu 

NW 

i 

Very  fine  weather. 

7 

IO 

S 

IO 

N 

SSE 

IO 

S-Cu 

NW 

10 

r    2 

(A-Cu) 

B     ] 

8 

10 

S 

E 

\          2 

A-S 

E      \ 

10 

N 

E 

IO 

I       4 

S-Cu 

E     j 

9 

IO 

N* 

.  .  . 

IO 

S 

10 

S 

.  .  . 

10 

10 

IO 

S 

•  .  . 

10 

S 

E 

IO 

S 

IO 

Light  winds. 

ii 

10 

S 

NE 

10 

S 

NE 

10 

S 

NE 

IO 

Drifting  snow  4:35  to  15:40. 

12 

Few 

S-Cu 

N 

Few 

S-Cu 

N 

0 

o 

13 

10 

S 

SSE 

10 

N* 

SE 

10 

N* 

ssw 

10 

Fog  from  11:00. 

14 

10 

N* 

SSE 

10 

S* 

SE 

10 

S 

SSE 

10 

Fog  from   14:40. 

IS 

IO 

S 

10 

S 

SW 

10 

N* 

SSW 

IO 

I/; 

i       4 

(A-Cu) 

W 

4 

(A-Cu) 

SE 

4 

(A-S) 

...    j 

HI 

I        3 

S-Cu 

W 

4 

S-Cu 

SE 

5 

S 

...    J 

17 

10 

S 

NW 

i       4 

i        4 

S-Cu 
S 

NW 

NW 

4 

4 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

NW  ) 
NW  ] 

8 

Snow  drifting  during  p.  M. 

18 

1       3 
1       3 

(A-Cu) 

S-Cu 

W 
NW 

3 

3 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

NW 
NW 

2 

Few 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

NW  j 
NW  ) 

4 

Open  water  south  and  southwest  8:00  to  24:00. 

19 

i        5 

i        5 

(A-S) 
S 

NE    ) 

NE    j 

10 

N 

W 

10 

S 

SSE 

IO 

Open  water  south  and  southwest. 

f         2 

(Ci-Cu) 

NE   1 

20 

IO 

N 

E 

IO 

S 

E 

\          2 

S-Cu 

NE    I 

8 

Open  water  south  and  southwest. 

I         3 

S 

NE   J 

21 

S        3 
I       6 

S-Cu 

S 

E 
E 

3 

7 

S-Cu 
S 

E 
E 

3 
6 

S-Cu 
S 

B     | 

B     i 

9 

Open  water  southeast,  south,  and  southwest. 

r    2 

(Ci-Cu) 

NE 

2 

(Ci-Cu) 

NE   1 

22 

3 

S-Cu 

NE 

3 

S-Cu 

NE    } 

IO 

S 

NE 

6 

Open  water  south  and  southeast. 

LFew 

S 

NE 

Few 

S 

NE   J 

f         2 

(Ci-Cu) 

NE   I 

23 

10 

N 

NE 

<        3 

S-Cu 

NE    \ 

10 

N 

NE 

8 

Open  water  southeast  to  south  to  southwest 

1        I 

S 

NE   j 

off  island. 

r    2 

(Ci-S) 

NE   1 

24 

3 

S-Cu 

ENE  \ 

IO 

S 

ENE 

IO 

S 

NW 

8 

Open    water    south    and    southwest;    drifting 

(.Few 

S 

E     J 

10=30  to  12:15. 

oC 

1       2 

(Ci-Cu) 

NW 

2 

(Ci-Cu) 

NE 

2 

(Ci-Cu) 

NW  I 

25 

i       3 

S-Cu 

NW 

Few 

S-Cu 

NE 

I 

S-Cu 

NW  ( 

S 

26 

f       2 
(.Few 

(Ci-S) 
(Ci-Cu) 
S 

NW  1 

NW  [ 
NW  J 

1       3 

1          2 

(Ci-S) 
Ci-Cu 

NE    ) 
NE    ) 

f         2 

{           I 
I         2 

(Ci-S) 
(Ci-Cu) 
S 

N    1 
N     > 
N    J 

5 

27 

i 

Ci-S 

N 

Few 

(Ci-S) 

N 

1     I 

A-Cu 
S-Cu 

N     1 
N     | 

2 

28 

10 

S 

NW 

IO 

S 

NW 

IO 

N 

NW 

10 

29 

10 

N 

W 

IO 

S 

W 

10 

S 

WSW 

10 

30 

IO 

S 

E 

10 

N 

E 

!        3 
6 

S-Cu 
g 

N     1 

N 

10 

31 

f         2 

i     i 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 
S 

W    ] 

w    \ 

W     J 

o 

... 

... 

\               ** 

!    4 

1        4 

S-Cn 
S 

*•'          J 

SW    i 
SW    i 

5 

urn  

248 

... 

216 

•  •  * 

... 

246 

*  >  > 

>  .  < 

242 

• 

1 

,'ean..  . 

8.0 

... 

7.2 

... 

... 

7-9 

... 

... 

7-8 

29 


442 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  June,  1905 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OF 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

8H 

I2H 

20H 

8H 

I2H 

20H 

Max.           Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

In.    . 

In. 

In. 

0 

o 

o       || 

o 

O 

0 

0 

o 

o 

i 

30.07 

30.08 

30.08 

+  26.2 

... 

+    32-4 

+  28.8 

+   22.  0 

... 

+  35-0 

+  23.0 

+  28.5 

13.0 

2 

30.02 

30.02 

30.00 

+  29.2 

... 

+   27.8 

+  32-4 

+   27.0 

+  29.4 

+  -'7.0 

+  29.7 

5.4 

3 

29.90 

29.92 

29.92 

+  26.5 

... 

+    28.0 

+  27.4 

+   25.0 

... 

+  32.0 

+  20.5 

+  28.5 

7.0 

4 

29-94 

29.98 

30.01 

+  30.0 

... 

+  30.0 

+  3i.o 

+  27.0 

+  37-0 

+  29.0 

+  32.0 

10.  0 

5 

29.98 

30.00 

30.00 

+  26.5 

+  27.4 

+  30.0 

+   26.1 

+  29.0 

+  26.0 

+  28.0 

4.0 

6 

29.94 

29.96 

29.96 

+  29.0 

... 

+  29.2 

+  29.9 

+   26.5 

... 

+  34-8 

+  28.2 

+  30.6 

8.3 

7 

29-93 

29.91 

29-95 

+  29.0 

... 

+  28.5 

+  30.0 

+   28.0 

+  33-o 

+  27.1 

+  3o.o 

8 

29.91 

... 

29.92 

+  28.1 

... 

+  26.0 

+  30.0 

+   27-2 

+  33-0 

+  26.0 

+  29.5 

9 

29.82 

29.82 

+  26.5 

+  26.0 

+  27.9 

+   25.0 

+  29.0 

+  25.0 

+  27.0 

10 

29.78 

... 

29.62 

4-  27.0 

+  26.0 

+  28.1 

+   23.9 

+  27.0 

+  24.0 

+  26.0 

4.2 

ii 

29.41 

... 

29.18 

+  34-0 

... 

+  33-8 

+  34-0 

+   24.0 

+  35.0 

+  33-0 

+  29.5 

II.  0 

12 

29.27 

... 

29-38 

+  34-0 

... 

+  33-0 

+  34-0 

+   32.0 

... 

+  34-0 

+  32.0 

+  33-0 

J 

13 

29-39 

... 

29.67 

+  32.0 

... 

+  32.2 

+  33-o 

+    31-2 

+  37-0 

+  32.0 

+  34-1 

J 

14 

29.85 

29.92 

+  32.0 

... 

+  32.2 

+  33-0 

+  27.1 

... 

+  39-0 

+  30.0 

+  33-0 

1  1.  9 

"  15 

29-74 

... 

29.54 

+  34-0 

... 

+  33-8 

+  34-0 

+  30.0 

... 

+  35-0 

+  32.0 

+  32-5 

5, 

16 

29-42 

... 

29.52 

+  3L  i 

...' 

+  30.4 

+  33-8 

+  30.0 

... 

+  33-0 

+  29.0 

+  31-4 

I 

17 

29.48 

29.46 

+  27.5 

+  29.0 

+  30.4 

+  26.2 

... 

+  30.0 

+  27.0 

+  28.3 

J 

18 

29.15 

29.16 

+  28.5 

... 

+  30.0 

+  28.5 

+  26.2 

... 

+   32.0 

+  28.5 

+  29.1 

i 

19 

29.24 

29.36 

+  28.9 

... 

+  29.0 

+   30.0 

+  26.6 

... 

+    32.0 

+  28.0 

+  29.3 

1 

20 

29.28 

29.30 

+  33-0 

... 

+    32.0 

+  33-0 

+  27.8 

... 

+  33-0 

+  30.0 

+  30.4 

| 

21 

29.28 

29-34 

+  32.0 

+  32.0 

+  32-0 

+  30.0 

... 

+  36.1 

+  30.0 

+  33-0 

„ 

22 

29.22 

29-33 

+  31-5 

... 

+  32.0 

+  32.0 

+  30.0 

+  37-3 

+  30.0 

+  33-6 

„ 

23 

29.36 

29.40 

+  28.0 

+  29.0 

+  33-0 

+  26.0 

... 

+  31-0 

+  27.0 

+  29.5 

M 

24 

29-34 

... 

29.38 

+  33-0 

... 

+  3i-o 

+  33-6 

+  28.0 

... 

+  35-0 

+  30.0 

+  31.5 

7.0 

25 

29.48 

... 

29-54 

+  32.0 

... 

+  34-0 

+  32.5 

+  28.8 

+  42.0 

+    32.0 

+  35-4 

13-2 

26 

29.52 

29.56 

+  32.4 

... 

+  33-5 

+  35-o 

+  31-2 

+  34-0 

+  31.0 

+  33-0 

4.0 

27 

29.56 

... 

29.68 

+  32.0 

+  30.0 

+  33-5 

+  27.2 

... 

+  35-0 

+  30.0 

+  31-  1 

28 

29.76 

29.94 

+  32.5 

... 

+  3i.o 

+  32.5 

+  30.1 

... 

+  34-6 

+  3o.o 

+  32.3 

29 

30.00 

30.10 

+  31-0 

+  30.0 

+  32.4 

+  29.0 

+    32.0 

+  29.0 

+  30-7 

30 

30.14 

30.18 

+  31-0 

... 

+  33-0 

+  3i.o 

+  29.0 

... 

+  33-0 

+  29.0 

+  31-0 

4-0 

Sum...  . 

8*).  18 

890.22 

+908.4 

+912.2 

+946.7 

+828.1 

... 

+  1009.2 

+861.3 

+921-5 

194.4 

Mean  .  .  . 

29.64 

... 

29.67 

+  30.3 

... 

+  30.4 

+  31-6 

+  27.6 

... 

+    33-6 

+  28.7 

+  30.7 

6.5 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  June,  1905 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


443 


DATE 

PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

Sn 

I2H 

2OH 

~a 

0 

H 

Character 

to 

c 

'a 
c 
'& 
<3 

_C 

•5 
W 

Direction 

Wind  mov. 
since 
last  obs. 

Direction 

o      X 

es-S 

•o.S  ~ 

C    (rt    ft 

Direction 

O         to 

SOJ  ^ 
<J  O 

C'vttn 

•>     J3 

/.. 

In. 

In. 

In. 

h    m 

h    m 

Mi. 

Mi. 

Mi. 

i 

.00 

... 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     ..              SW 

85 

C 

119 

2 

.00 

... 

T 

T 

\     s- 

|       S" 

19    05 

21      50 

20      10     I,          QW 

22      40     ij 

ii 

... 

... 

SSW 

95 

3 

T 

.04 

.04 

i     sm 
i     sm 

8    30 
16    oo 

12      IO     | 

S 

62 

... 

... 

S 

64 

4 

•03 

.00 

•  03 

8- 

.  .     .. 

7    05 

C 

37 

E 

40 

5 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

ESE 

"7 

E 

127 

6 

T 

... 

T 

T 

f      S" 
S" 
I      R 

4    10 

6    45 
14    oo 

4      20    ] 

7     10    *t 
14    10  J 

E 

66 

E 

Si 

7 

.00 

.OO 

.00 

..     .  . 

.. 

N 

16 

... 

.  .  . 

NE 

"5 

8 

.00 

... 

.01 

.01 

H 

18    oo 

18    40 

N 

15 

NE 

85 

9 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

NW 

95 

NW 

139 

10 

.00 

... 

.01 

.01 

S" 

18    40 

SW 

89 

.  .  . 

SE 

106 

f      S" 

•  • 

o    50  1 

ii 

.05 

.02 

.07 

S™ 

2      50 

10    45    \ 

SE 

172 

SW 

74 

I     sra 

IS    27 

16    27   J 

12 

.01 

.OO 

.01 

1    H™ 

3    03 
3    30 

3    30    1 
4     10    } 

SSW 

118 

SW 

IO2 

13 

.01 

... 

.OI 

.02 

(       Sra 

1          Qd 

3    oo 
12    30 

6    40    | 
13    30    i 

SW 

57 

... 

... 

W 

101 

14 

.00 

... 

.00 

.00 

..     .. 

..     .. 

W 

"5 

SW 

107 

15 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.. 

W 

82 

... 

... 

w 

112 

f     s" 

I     OO 

4     12    1 

16 

.05 

.04 

.09 

S" 

7    30 

14    oo   ^ 

w 

184 

WNW 

292 

I    s" 

20      15 

23    44   J 

17 

.02 

.01 

•03 

(       S" 
S" 

4    04 
10    30 

4     30    i 
II     30    ( 

w 

262 

W 

256 

18 

•30 

... 

.40 

.70 

S" 

3     10 

18    oo 

w 

251 

.  .  . 

WNW 

222 

19 

.00 

.00 

.00 

... 

..     .. 

..     .. 

N 

241 

N 

192 

20 

.00 

.01 

.01 

sd 

16    oo 

20      IO 

WNW 

203 

.  .  . 

... 

W 

300 

21 

T 

... 

.00 

T 

g. 

3    50 

7     15 

4     10    1 
7    56    i 

W 

247 

WSW 

198 

22 

.01 

... 

.01 

.02 

sd 
6* 

2      4O 

6    55 

3    30    ! 
9    40    ( 

wsw 

127 

NW 

139 

23 

.01 

... 

.00 

.OI 

S" 

o    30 

3    40 

NW 

204 

.  .  . 

NW 

145 

24 

.00 

... 

T 

T 

B" 

9    09 

IO     OO 

NW 

102 

N 

72 

25 

.00 

... 

.00 

.00 

sm 

21      30 

23    20 

NW 

81 

SW 

65 

26 

.01 

... 

.00 

.01 

... 

..     .. 

..    .. 

NW 

49 

.  .  . 

WNW 

77 

27 

.00 

... 

T 

T 

sm 

II      OO 
22      30 

o    30    I 
23    oo    ! 

EXE 

53 

... 

E 

45 

28 

T 

... 

.00 

T 

... 

..       .. 

..    .. 

EXE 

52 

C 

33 

29  j 

.00 

... 

.00 

.00 

..       .. 

..    .. 

C 

10 

W 

35 

30     ; 

.00 

.00 

.00 

er 

22      OO 

23    30 

W 

51 

... 

... 

W 

62 

Sum  j 

.50 

... 

•  56 

1.06 

... 

..       .. 

..     .. 

3254 

3570 

Mean  

... 

... 

... 

..       .. 

..     .. 

W 

108.5 

... 

... 

W 

119.0 

444 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  June,  1905 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


CLOUDS 

8H 

I2H 

2OH 

DATE 

u 
C 

s 

b 

S 

t-l 

V 

g 

f.l 

REMARKS 

c 

V 

o 

'c 

•y 

0 

C 

8 

o 

3 

rt 

£ 

3 

rt 

.j-J 

3 

rt 

t-i 

>    3 

o 

C 

o 

E 

o 

U 

1 

rt 

3 

i 

0 

3 

E 

rt 
O 

ul 

3 

*% 

[Few 

(Ci-S) 

w  ] 

i 

IO 

S 

sw 

... 

*  •  . 

•  •  • 

I 

(Ci-Cu) 

w 

5 

I         2 

S 

w  . 

a 

I 

S-Cu 
S 

SW    | 

sw  i 

... 

... 

... 

IO 

N 

ssw 

9 

3 

IO 

S 

s 

... 

... 

... 

IO 

N 

s 

IO 

4 

IO 

S 

... 

... 

... 

8 

S 

E 

9 

Fog  1:00  to  2:00  and  3:00  to  3:20. 

5 

10 

S 

ESE 

... 

... 

... 

IO 

S 

E 

IO 

6 

IO 

s 

... 

... 

IO 

S 

E 

10 

7 

IO 

s 

... 

... 

... 

... 

!       5 

(A-S) 
S 

N     i 
N     J 

9 

f         2 

(Ci-Cu) 

B     1 

8 

I         2 

(Cu) 
(A-S) 

E     i 
E 

... 

... 

... 

10 

S 

E 

10 

Hail  18:00  to  18:40. 

I         I 

S 

E     J 

9 

10 

s 

NW 

... 

... 

... 

10 

S 

NW 

IO 

10 

J       6 

t          2 

(A-S) 
S-Cu 

...    i 
W     ( 

... 

... 

... 

IO 

N* 

SE 

10 

Fog  from  16:30. 

II 

IO 

S 

SE 

... 

... 

... 

IO 

.     N 

SW 

10 

Fog  to  6:30  and  8:30  to  21:00. 

12 

10 

S* 

SSW 

... 

... 

IO 

S 

sw 

10 

Hail  3:03  to  3:30;  fog  2:00  to  11:00. 

13 

2 

7 

(A-Cu) 
S 

sw  | 

SW    J 

... 

... 

... 

(        3 
i       5 

S-Cu 
S 

w    i 
w    ) 

8 

Fog  3:00  to  6:30. 

3 

(Ci-S) 

W    ] 

14 

i 

(Ci-Cu) 

w    } 

10 

S 

sw 

9 

2 

S-Cu 

W     J 

15 

... 

** 

... 

... 

... 

10 

S 

w 

10 

Generally  foggy. 

16 

10 

N 

w 

... 

... 

... 

10 

S 

NW 

IO 

Fog  1:00  to  3:20,   10:20  to   11:30,  and  22:40 

17 

3 

5 

S-Cu 
S 

W     I 
W     ( 

... 

... 

... 

10 

S 

W 

8 

to  23:15. 

18 

IO 

N 

w 

... 

... 

... 

10 

s 

w 

10 

Heavy  snow  3:10  to  5:15. 

3 

S-Cu 

N     i 

1       4 

S-Cu 

N     I 

19 

6 

S 

N     J 

1       4 

S 

N     1 

20 

4 

4 

S-Cu 
S 

W     | 
•W     ( 

... 

... 

... 

10 

N 

W 

8 

21 

3 
6 

S-Cu 

s 

W     { 
W    J 

... 

... 

... 

10 

S 

sw 

IO 

22 

IO 

N 

wsw 

... 

... 

... 

f         2 
2 
I 

(Ci-Cu) 
S-f'u 
S 

NW  1 
NW  )• 
NW  J 

7 

Fog  8:30  to  9:00. 

23 

10 

S 

NW 

3 

S-Cu 

NW  i 

5 

S 

NW  j 

24 

4 
5 

(A-S) 
S 

NW  I 
NW  i 

... 

... 

4 
3 

(A-Cu) 

S 

N     i 
N     j 

8 

25 

IO 

S 

NW 

... 

... 

** 

7 

Fog  3:3O  to  22:30. 

26 

10 

s 

NW 

... 

... 

... 

2 

3 

(A-Cu) 
S-Cu 

N     | 
NW  j 

8 

Winds  very  light. 

27 

IO 

s 

ENE 

10 

S 

E 

10 

Fog  2:00  to  3:15. 

28 

10 

s 

... 

... 

... 

... 

10 

S 

,  .  , 

IO 

Light  winds. 

29 

IO 

s 

... 

... 

... 

IO 

S* 

•  •  • 

10 

Fog  11:00  to  21=00. 

30 

IO 

s 

w 

... 

... 

... 

10 

S 

10 

Light  west  winds. 

Sura  

273 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

261 

.  .  . 

271 

' 

Mean... 

9-4 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

9-0 

... 

... 

9.0 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


445 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  July,  1905 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


DATE 

ANEROID  BAROMETER 

READING  OP 
FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETER 

SELF-REGISTERING  FAHRENHEIT  THERMOMETERS 

8H 

I2H 

2OH 

Mean 
of 
extremes 

Range 

8H 

I2H 

2011 

8H 

I2H 

2OH 

Max. 

Mia 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

In.    . 

In. 

In. 

a 

0 

0 

o 

0 

o 

o 

O 

0 

• 

i 

30.14 

... 

30.12 

+  30.0 

... 

+    30.2 

+  33-0 

+  28.0 

... 

+    32.8 

+  28.0 

+  30.5 

5-0 

2 

30.04 

... 

30.00 

+  32.0 

... 

+  33-o 

+  32.0 

+  29.1 

... 

+  35-6 

+  30.0 

+  32.4 

6.5 

3 

29.84 

29.83 

+  34.0 

... 

+  33-5 

+  34-0 

+  32.0 

... 

+  35-0 

+  32.0 

+  33-5 

3-0 

4 

29.76 

... 

29.78 

+  33-5 

... 

+  33-0 

+  34-8 

+  30.2 

... 

+  37-8 

+  30.0 

+  33-9 

7-8 

5 

29.67 

29.46 

+  33-0 

... 

+  34-0 

+  33-0 

+  30.0 

... 

+  34-0 

+  32.0 

+  32.0 

4.0 

6 

29.71 

29-84 

+  34-0 

+  33-3 

+  34-0 

+  33-0 

... 

+  35-6 

+  32.0 

+  33-8 

3-6 

7 

29.89 

29.90 

+  30.0 

+  35-2 

+  33-3 

+  28.0 

... 

+  40.6 

+  30.0 

+  34-3 

12.6 

8 

29-85 

29.76 

+  40.5 

... 

+  37-4 

+  40.5 

+  34-o 

... 

+  50.4 

+  37-4 

+  42.2 

16.4 

9 

29.83 

29-94 

+  41-0 

... 

+  37-0 

+  4i.o 

+  36.0 

... 

+  48.9 

+  37-0 

+  42.4 

12.9 

10 

30.00 

29.98 

+  42.0 

... 

+  34-0 

+  45-0 

+  36.0 

... 

+  43-2 

+  34-0 

+  39-5 

II.  O 

II 

29.90 

29.92 

+  34-0 

+  34-6 

+  37-0 

+  31-0 

... 

+  40.0 

+  32.0 

+  35-5 

9.0 

12 

29.86 

29-95 

+  36.0 

+  34-0 

+  36.8 

+  34-0 

... 

+  36.0 

+  33-0 

+  34-9 

3-8 

13 

29-93 

29.95 

+  35-0 

+  37-0 

+  35-0 

+  33-0 

... 

+  38.6 

+  34-0 

+  35-8 

5-6 

14 

29.82 

.  .  . 

29.84 

+  36.0 

+  33-6 

+  38.0 

+  34-5 

... 

+  36.8 

+  33-0 

+  35-5 

5-o 

15 

29.98 

29.96 

+  33-0 

... 

+  30.0 

+  33-8 

+  31-0 

... 

+  38.0 

+  29.1 

+  33-6 

8.9 

16 

29-95 

30.00 

+  30.0 

... 

+  33-0 

+  30.0 

+  26.0 

+  35-0 

+  29.0 

+  30.5 

9.0 

17 

30.03 

30.10 

+  34-0 

... 

+  33-5 

+  34-0 

+  29.0 

... 

+  35-0 

+  32.0 

+  32.0 

6.0 

18 

30.06 

.  .  . 

30.06 

+  34-0 

... 

+  31-0 

+  34-0 

+  31-0 

... 

+  41-0 

+  30.0 

+  35-5 

II.  O 

19 

29.97 

.  .  • 

29.96 

+  30.0 

+  33-0 

+  3i.o 

+  27.0 

... 

+  35-6 

+  29.0 

+  31-3 

8.6 

20 

29.98 

.  .  . 

30.04 

+  34-0 

... 

+  32.4 

+  36.0 

+  31-0 

... 

+  36.0 

+  29.0 

+  32.5 

7.0 

21 

29.98 

.  .  . 

29.87 

+  34-0 

+  33-0 

+  34-0 

+  30.0 

... 

+  34-4 

+  32-0 

+  32.2 

4.4 

22 

29-75 

29.74 

+  34-0 

... 

+  34-0 

+  34-0 

+  33-0 

... 

+  36.4 

+  33-6 

+  34-7 

3-4 

23 

29-58 

29.82 

+  35-0 

... 

+  33-5 

+  35-4 

+  33-2 

... 

+  36.9 

+  33-o 

+  35-0 

3-7 

24 

29.96 

>  .  . 

29.84 

+  31-0 

... 

+  30.0 

+  33-5 

+  30.0 

... 

+  41-0 

+  30.0 

+  35-5 

II.  0 

25 

29.60 

.  .  . 

29.87 

+  34-9 

+  35-0 

+  35-0 

+  30.0 

... 

+  37-6 

+  32.0 

+  33-8 

7-6 

26 

29.90 

30.00 

+  35-9 

... 

+  31-0 

+  36.8 

+  34-0 

... 

+  35-9 

+  30.0 

+  33-4 

6.8 

27 

29-94 

29-99 

+  32.0 

... 

+  36.9 

+  32.0 

+  27.0 

... 

+  42.2 

+  32.0 

+  39-6 

15-2 

28 

29.88 

.  .  . 

29-94 

+  33-0 

... 

+  33-0 

+  37-0 

+  32.0 

... 

+  37-9 

+  32.1 

+  35-0 

5-9 

29 

29.92 

30.02 

+  33-0 

... 

+  34-0 

+  33-5 

+  32.0 

... 

+  36.9 

+  32.0 

+  34-4 

4-9 

30 

30.01 

... 

+  35-0 

... 

... 

+  36.5 

+  29.0 

... 

... 

... 

... 

31 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

.  .  . 

Sum  

896.73 

•  •  • 

867.48 

+1023.8 

+973-1 

+  1053-9 

+934-0 

... 

+  1105.1 

+910.2 

+  1005.2 

219.6 

Mean  .  .  . 

29.89 

... 

29.91 

+  34-1 

... 

+  33-6 

+    35-1 

+  31-  1 

... 

+    38.1 

+  31.7 

+    34-7 

7-6 

446 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during,   the  month  of  July,  1905 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


PRECIPITATION 

WIND 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

DATE 

60 

• 

hj 

<L> 

C 

e 

O         wi 

C 

o      w 

G 

o      ^ 

8n 

I2H 

20H 

3 

I 

a 

'c 

_B 

Sb 

bo 

G 

'•3 

o 

1 

Eflj  ,C 
0   O 

C   (Q    (fl 

^O 
p 

S  «•§ 
•g.S*. 

S 

ECJ  -Q 
o  o 

•C.E-M 

C   (f)   c/i 

. 

o 
ih 

6 

IJ 

W 

5 

s 

Si    -3 

5 

>  — 

In.  . 

III. 

III. 

III. 

h    m 

h     in 

Mi. 

Mi. 

Mi. 

i 

.01 

.02 

•03 

gm 

9    oo 

II       10 

c 

86 

s 

60 

f         S'° 

7    oo 

8    so  1 

2 

T 

.02 

.02 

\       S" 

I    sm 

ii     30 
20    40 

13    35    \ 

ssw 

92 

s 

77 

f    s™ 

.. 

6    oo   ] 

3 

.02 

.  .  . 

.09 

.n 

R 

'8    45 

ii   oo  1 

E 

68 

s 

26 

1      S" 

II      OO 

15    oo  J 

4 

.00 

.02 

.02 

gm 

15     00 

16    30 

SE 

13 

sw 

33 

f    sm 

D.N. 

D.N.    ] 

S 

.16 

... 

•  30 

.46 

g,u 

14    45 

16    oo    *t 

ESE 

73 

... 

E 

284 

1          It 

16    oo 

20    30   J 

6 

.01 

... 

.02 

•  03 

(       S™ 
{       R 

ii    30 
19    oo 

16     IS    i 
20    50    i 

W 

76 

... 

... 

E 

89 

7 

T 

.00 

T 

.  . 

C 

134 

... 

... 

C 

35 

8 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  * 

.  . 

c 

8 

... 

N 

63 

9 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

.  • 

c 

62 

N 

81 

10 

.00 

... 

.00 

.00 

.. 

c 

76 

... 

E 

118 

n 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

E 

3M 

E 

237 

12 

.02 

... 

.01 

•03 

I     R 
i      R 

3    oo 
8    48 

4    30    i 
9    30    J 

E 

54 

E 

112 

13 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

C 

28 

C 

12 

14 

.00 

... 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

C 

8 

... 

NW 

68 

IS 

.00 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

NW 

135 

W 

112 

16 

T 

... 

T 

T 

sm 

7    30 

8    40 

W 

31 

W 

62 

17 

.00 

... 

.00 

.00 

.  . 

C 

39 

W 

18 

if 

.00 

... 

.00 

.00 

gm 

23    oo 

.. 

c 

37 

W 

27 

19 

T 

... 

T 

T 

1       Sm 

10    15 

I       10     ( 

10    35    i 

w 

98 

... 

... 

WNW 

170 

2O 

.00 

... 

.00 

.00 

gm 

o    30 

14    10 

w 

122 

W 

ISO 

21 

.00 

.08 

.08 

R 

IS    45 

20    50 

w 

128 

... 

C 

50 

22 

•  25 

... 

.04 

•  29 

1      R 
i      R 

3    oo 
6    oo 

9    SO    1 

NW 

60 

N 

68 

23 

•  58 

... 

.01 

•59 

R 

..     .. 

9    oo 

w 

92 

... 

W 

136 

24 

.00 

... 

.00 

.00 

R 

22      25 

w 

III 

E 

88 

25 

.08 

... 

.00 

.08 

R 

D.N. 

NE 

135 

WNW 

107 

25 

.00 

... 

.00 

.00 

.. 

C 

53 

SE 

26 

27 

.00 

... 

.00 

.00 

... 

.. 

.. 

E 

96 

... 

E 

151 

28 

•  15 

... 

.01 

.16 

R 

2      OO 

8    50 

SE 

249 

SE 

104 

29 

.00 

... 

.00 

.00 

..       .. 

.  . 

SE 

117 

C 

84 

30 

.00 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..       .. 

.. 

SE 

7 

... 

31 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

..       .. 

..     .. 

... 

... 

Sum  

1.28 

... 

0.62 

1.90 

... 

..       .. 

.. 

2602 

2648 

Mean  

... 

..       .. 

..     .. 

C 

86.7 

... 

... 

E 

91-3 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


447 


Tabulation  of  daily  meteorological  observations  at  Cape  Flora  during  the  month  of  July,  1005 — Continued 

Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


CLOUDS 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

DATE 

- 

|g 

Is  " 

REMARKS 

E 

^j 

B 

E 

V 

S 

fl 

•M 

o 

0 

B 

u 

o 

C 

y 

o 

"^  .3 

E 

i; 

§ 

IH 

i 

3 
O 

S 

•i: 

>  ~ 

1 

rt 

rj 

IH' 

5 

1 

rt 

Iri 

3 

E 

i 

u 

3 

"o 

i 

10 

N* 

... 

... 

10 

S 

S 

10 

Fog  7:00  to  15:00. 

2 

10 

N 

ssw 

.  .  . 

.  .  . 

10 

S 

S 

10 

Light  south  to  southwest  winds. 

3 

IO 

S* 

.  .  . 

... 

** 

IO 

Generally  foggy. 

4 

IO 

S 

.  .  . 

** 

IO 

Fog  from  11:00. 

5 

10 

S 

ESE 

... 

IO 

N* 

E 

10 

Fog  from  10:00. 

6 

3 

4 

(A-Cu) 

S* 

W     1 

w    i 

... 

... 

... 

IO 

N** 

... 

7 

F°g  9:3°  to  11:00,  16:00  to  17:30,  and  5:30  t 
24:00. 

7 

fPew 
{Few 

I      8 

(Ci-S) 
(A-Cu) 
S 

*  } 

... 

... 

I     4 

i        4 

(A-Cu) 

S 

.E.  ! 

8 

Fog  7:00  to  13:30. 

8 

f      2 

i 

2 

(Ci-S) 
(Ci-Cu) 
•(A-S) 

E     1 
E     ( 
E 

... 

{Few 
Pew 
2 

(Ci-S) 
(Ci-Cu) 
S-Cu 

N    1 
N    [ 

N    J 

2 

[Pew 

S 

...    J 

9 

0 

.  .  . 

Few 

(A-Cu)* 

N 

I 

Fog  18:30  to  22:00. 

IO 

Pew 

(Ci-S) 

N 

10 

S* 

B 

6 

Fog  from  10:00. 

ii 

* 

IO 

S 

E 

7 

Fog  to  15:40. 

12 

10 

S 

E 

** 

... 

IO 

Fog  from  15:40. 

13 

IO 

S* 

IO 

S 

... 

10 

Fog  to  14:30. 

14 

IO 

S* 

.  .  . 

.  .  . 

IO 

S 

W 

8 

Fog  to  14:00. 

15 

10 

S 

NW 

*» 

... 

IO 

Dense  fog  from  5:30. 

16 

IO 

N* 

10 

S 

10 

Dense  fog  to  8:40. 

17 

10 

S 

i       4 
i       4 

S-Cu 
S 

W     1 
W     j 

10 

Light  winds. 

f         2 

(Ci) 

N    1 

18 

{Few 

S-Cu 

N  ^ 

... 

... 

IO 

S 

w 

4 

Fog  20:30  to  21:15. 

[Few 

S 

N    J 

f         2 

(Ci-S) 

NW  1 

19 

10 

S 

w 

... 

... 

... 

1    3 

S-Cu 

NW  I 

9 

(      3 

S 

NW  J 

20 

i    I 

S-Cu 

S 

W     ) 
W     j 

... 

... 

... 

IO 

S 

W 

8 

Fog  to  south  all  day. 

21 

IO 

S 

W 

... 

... 

IO 

N* 

... 

IO 

Foggy;  light  variable  winds. 

22 

IO 

N** 

... 

... 

10 

N** 

... 

IO 

Generally  foggy. 

23 

IO 

N*» 

W 

... 

... 

10 

S 

W 

8 

Fog  to  13:20  and  16:30  to  16  =  50. 

24 

... 

** 

... 

... 

IO 

S* 

E 

6 

Fog  from  5:00. 

25 

10 

N* 

... 

... 

... 

... 

i  t 

S-Cu 
S 

NW  ) 
WNWJ 

8 

Fog  to  18:00. 

26 

IO 

S* 

... 

** 

... 

10 

Fog  from  2:00. 

27 

10 

S* 

E 

... 

... 

... 

!  i 

(A-Cu) 
S 

B     I 
B     ) 

2 

Fog  to  10:00. 

28 

IO 

N* 

SE 

... 

... 

Ml 

... 

7 

Fog  8:00  to  19:30. 

29 

... 

M 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

** 

... 

IO 

Fog  all  day. 

1 

0 

... 

.    .    . 

.  .  . 

>  •  • 

.  .  . 

Dense  fog  A.  M. 

Sum  

Menu  .  .  . 

221 
8.2 

... 

... 

... 

... 

... 

187 

8.5 

... 

... 

231 
8.0 

*  Light  fog.     **  Dense  fog. 

Cloud  characters  enclosed  in  parentheses,  thus  (Ci-Cu),  refer  to  upper  clouds,  all  other  references  being  to  lower  clouds. 


METEOROLOGICAL    OBSERVATIONS 


TABULATION    OF    DAILY   WIND    RECORDS 

REGISTERED  AT 

TEPL1TZ  BAY  STATION,  RUDOLPH  ISLAND 

FRANZ  JOSEF  ARCHIPELAGO 
SEPTEMBER  1,  1903,  TO  MAY  26,  1905 


NORTH  LATITUDE:  81°  47/6 
LONGITUDE  EAST  OF  GREENWICH:  57°  56' 


449 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  hourly  ic'i»rf  records  at  Tepltts  Bay  during  the  month  of  September,  1903 


451 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

IH        2H 

3H        4H 

SH      6n 

7H 

SH 

OH    IOH 

IIH      I2H 

13" 

I4H      I5H      l6ll      I7H      l8H      IQH      2OH      21  H      22H      23H 

24  H 

I 

•ML    Mi. 
9       13 

'Mi.     Mi. 

II          10 

.A/i.    Mi. 
9         8 

JWi. 
20 

Mi. 
17 

Mi.    Mi. 

23       26 

Mi.    Mi. 

27         21 

Mi. 
18 

Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    'Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 
14       12       ii        6      21       ii       10       15       18       18 

Mi. 

13 

Mi. 
361 

2 

22       25 

13         8 

10       19 

17 

26 

32       28 

41        43 

32 

28       31       36       32       35       38       51       Si       41       36 

34 

729 

3 

32       29 

25       27 

23       24 

27 

29 

22          23 

26      27 

28 

25          19         22          22         21          21          19          IS          17          l6 

9 

548 

4 

7         7 

8         9 

6         6 

6 

4 

7       10 

12          13 

15 

12            989757765 

II 

196 

5 

14        14 

14       18 

17       12 

ii 

12 

16       13 

II        14 

18 

14          l6          12          IO          12          14          14          IS          17          22 

19 

349 

6 

26       28 

28          22 

17       M 

IO 

7 

6       13 

15     14 

17 

14       20       18       15       12       28       28       18       24      23 

18 

435 

7 

IS       24 

28         22 

16       13 

12 

13 

12         4 

5         4 

5 

4        4        s        7       10       ii        9        6       10       10 

ii 

260 

8 

II          IO 

8        6 

IO          IO 

8 

12 

12          l6 

IS       17 

16 

16       15       15       ii       13       12       15       ii       14        9 

ii 

293 

9 

ii        ii 

10        7 

6        S 

3 

S 

5         3 

3         4 

4 

4444696789 

IO 

148 

10 

II         9 

6        4 

4         3 

3 

3 

3         S 

S         S 

3 

2344335785 

3 

in 

ii 

2         4 

8        6 

6         7 

7 

7 

8        8 

7       18 

18 

13          13          IO            8          13          13          20          17          21          22 

25 

281 

12 

20       18 

17       13 

IS        14 

17 

21 

\B      25 

24      24 

23 

19          II            8          13          13          12          IS          14          12          13 

15 

394 

13 

16       16 

13       10 

10         5 

4 

3 

2          12 

IS          12 

8 

ii       12       15       19      20       19       18       16       15       14 

13 

298 

14 

14       14 

13       IS 

14       13 

13 

12 

II        13 

12          IS 

ii 

10        988766332 

2 

234 

IS 

2            3 

I            2 

2            3 

2 

2 

2            2 

2            2 

3 

4447577887 

7 

96 

16 

10       15 

IS       IS 

12          12 

12 

IS 

21          19 

2O          14 

12 

12       12       10        8        8        7        6        8        9       10 

ii 

293 

17 

12          II 

II          12 

II             5 

5 

3 

I            2 

2             I 

2 

9          l8          21          22          19          12          IO          IO          IO            8 

9 

226 

18 

8         8 

S            2 

2             I 

3 

S 

5         5 

S        6 

4 

4        2        7       10       14        4        611        9        4 

2 

132 

19 

3         5 

5        6 

4         4 

3 

S 

4         3 

4         5 

6 

S        7        7       10       12       12       14       15       18       14 

14 

185 

20 

ii        13 

II          12 

H       IS 

ii 

12 

14       17 

23          22 

19 

IS          15          17          17          17          16          13            2            2            3 

I 

312 

21 

3         8 

12            8 

18       18 

21 

30 

32       34 

31       16 

12 

2O         24          l8         2O          IS          17         22          29         27          19 

8 

462 

22 

6         8 

9        8 

7         4 

4 

7 

5 

.. 

2 

9245222321 

0 

92 

23 

I            0 

3         2 

I            O 

o 

2 

4         6 

8        7 

7 

10       ii       12       16       ii       10       10       10        8        7 

13 

159 

24 

8        8 

3          2 

i         i 

4 

3 

I            2 

3         9 

5 

4       17       13       19       16       13       10        7        7       ii 

17 

184 

2' 

8       10 

6         9 

19      27 

17 

IS 

13        M 

22          25 

22 

22       18       16       14       13       ii       13       13       12        9 

20 

368 

26 

23       23 

21           IQ 

ii        IS 

18 

16 

II          20 

16         9 

8 

9          12         22         42          41          3O         23          27          26         27 

32 

Soi 

27 

34       35 

31          32 

25       26 

29 

23 

23       16 

27       39 

26 

12         6         S         4       23       27       32       28       30       27 

23 

583 

28 

17         9 

8        4 

9         6 

5 

IO 

6        3 

4         I 

6 

5655533577 

8 

147 

29 

7         7 

7         8 

6        4 

5 

5 

S            2 

I             2 

3 

4437549856 

4 

121 

30 

4         2 

16       26 

21          14 

ii 

21 

9        IO 

14       16 

9 

9       34       39       39       39       38       42       42       40       38 

30 

563 

Means 

12.2     I2.p 

12.2     II.  S 

10.9     10.3 

10.3 

ii.  5 

II.  I     12.2 

13.8   14.0 

T2.I 

11.3    12.3    12.6    13.8    14.6    13.8    14.8    14.3    14-5    13-4 

13-1 

302.9 

Total  movement  during  month,  0061  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  302.9  miles;  average  hourly  movement,   12.6  miles 


452 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  October,  1903 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

III        2H 

311      411      SH      6n      7H      8n      gn     IOH     IIH     I2H 

I3H      I4H 

ISH 

1611 

I7II 

l8H      I9H 

2OH      2IH 

22H      23H 

24  H 

i 

Mi.    Mi. 

23          22 

•M«.    Aft.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 
25       30       41       SO       47       50       44       13       24       29 

Mi.    Mi. 
28       28 

Mi. 
24 

Mi. 

22 

Mi. 

20 

Mi.    Mi. 
17       14 

Mi.    Mi. 
16       15 

Mi.    Mi. 

IS          IS 

Mi. 

8 

Mi. 
620 

2 

6        8 

9       16       16       21       23       23       16       18       18       22 

12          21 

21 

5 

2 

7         4 

6        8 

5         7 

S 

209 

3 

3           2 

2            3            3          13          13         20          26          17         23          22 

21           l6 

IS 

ii 

7 

6         4 

4        4 

3         2 

2 

242 

4 

2            I 

I         12125       10       14        44 

4         4 

3 

6 

5 

2            I 

2            3 

I        I 

5 

84 

5 

6        S 

46566       15       13        644 

3         6 

7 

6 

8 

8        7 

8        9 

12          13 

13 

180 

6 

13       IS 

IS       17       27       29       29       32       33       37       37       37 

33       36 

36 

35 

35 

31       28 

33       34 

29       23 

15 

689 

7 

13       IS 

12         89       10         876555 

7         6 

7 

8 

10 

12         9 

14       19 

22            3 

7 

227 

8 

3         I 

26       13         6211212 

3         3 

3 

2 

i 

2            6 

3         2 

2            2 

2 

7i 

9 

I            2 

2443222122 

i         i 

I 

3 

2 

2             I 

O           2 

3         3 

3 

49 

10 

3         2 

3         4         3         6         5       10         9       ii       21       29 

29       31 

26 

6 

4 

S         4 

4         3 

6         3 

7 

234 

ii 

4         8 

10       18       15       19         9       13       15       21       22       15 

IS        19 

17 

21 

21 

20          19 

21        23 

25       28 

29 

427 

12 

29       26 

29       28       30       28       26       25       29       26       26       23 

21           19 

19 

16 

15 

ii        7 

3         5 

6        8 

16 

471 

13 

15       16 

18       20       19      20       17       18       14        6        5        5 

II          12 

9 

7 

5 

4        6 

6         4 

3        6 

IO 

256 

14 

20       16 

6       10        4443224         i 

3             I 

i 

2 

2 

2           2 

6      10 

II          IO 

9 

135 

IS 

12          II 

10        935633632 

2            2 

I 

I 

3 

5         7 

2            2 

4         4 

3 

109 

16 

3        4 

2212312223 

I             I 

i 

2 

o 

i         3 

3            2 

2         4 

7 

54 

17 

II        13 

20      24       20       17       13       16       29      38      38       35 

34       38 

36 

32 

IS 

17         7 

6       15 

10        7 

3 

494 

18 

6        6 

8       12        32232122 

6         5 

6 

8 

7 

19       19 

23       13 

7        S 

6 

173 

19 

4        5 

7        9       ii       14       13       IS       15       10        9        6 

7         8 

13 

16 

21 

21       36 

13        8 

8      10 

15 

294 

20 

13       22 

21       25       21       19      24       22       17       18       16       23 

27       24 

23 

12 

13 

II        14 

14       19 

8        5 

7 

418 

21 

6        3 

23341         17334 

3         2 

i 

3 

2 

7         4 

8        5 

6        3 

IO 

94 

22 

16      28 

30      24       23       27       30       37       22        8       10        5 

25       18 

10 

14 

23 

37       20 

24      4i 

53       47 

43 

6l5 

23 

47       45 

44       Si       49       55       57       58       62       62       61       63 

67       67 

63 

54 

49 

62       64 

5i       13 

21       39 

45 

1249 

24 

43       45 

48      40      41       38       29       19      32       14       18       16 

12         13 

8 

6 

6 

7         3 

3         4 

2             I 

3 

451 

25 

3         4 

4       ii       IS       14       13       ii       10       10       10        7 

3         4 

3 

3 

2 

4         I 

2            6 

9       13 

12 

174 

26 

ii        8 

8        4        8        9       ii       15       25       26      26      30 

31       29 

31 

32 

33 

32       33 

40      41 

43       44 

45 

6lS 

27 

So       54 

52       48       41       32       34       34       31       29       26       22 

23          17 

12 

13 

3 

5         4 

5         3 

5         2 

6 

SSI 

28 

5        8 

S        6       13       16        5        6        5        5         i        3 

2            2 

4 

4 

8 

10         5 

S         3 

4       14 

5 

144 

29 

3         4 

6673252522 

I             2 

2 

3 

i 

3         3 

4         4 

S         3 

2 

» 

30 

4         I 

2422121311 

I             I 

I 

i 

3 

4         5 

6         7 

7         6 

7 

1 

31 

7        9 

6        6        7        9       10       12       14       17       25       30 

30      32 

33 

23 

14 

13       12 

13       10 

9         9 

9 

£ 

320.4 

Means 

12.4    13.2 

13-3   14-7   14-8   15.6   14.4   15.6    16.1    14.1    14.5   14.6 

15.0     I5-I      I4-I 

12.2 

II.  0 

12.5    ii.  4 

II.  2     10.9 

II.  2    II.  O 

ii.  6 

Total  movement  during  month,  9931  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  320.4  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  13.4  miles 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Tcplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  November,  1003 


453 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

in      2H      311      4H      SH      6H      711      8n      9H    IOH     IIH    1211 

1311    1411 

I5H    i6n 

I;H 

i8n    I9H 

2OH 

2IH 

2211 

23H 

2411 

i 

A/i.    Mi.    'Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 
966445667546 

Mi.    Mi. 
6        7 

Mi.    Mi. 
5         8 

•Mi. 

12 

Mi.    Mi. 
12       13 

Mi. 
13 

Mi. 

12 

Mi. 
13 

Mi. 

12 

Mi. 
ii 

Mi. 
192 

2 

10       10       ii       10        7        8        8       10       10       13       ii       ii 

14       14 

10       13 

II 

10          II 

IO 

9 

8 

6 

7 

242 

3 

85688669878       10 

12        13 

IO         IO 

9 

6        4 

4 

7 

7 

9 

9 

189 

4 

13       12       10        6        5        5        5        4        5         i        2         i 

3         5 

5        6 

8 

IO         10 

4 

7 

8 

9 

I 

US 

5 

435         5         34211222 

2             I 

3         3 

3 

4         5 

5 

7 

6 

2 

2 

77 

6 

I22S66874443 

3         4 

2            2 

i 

2         4 

5 

2 

2 

2 

5 

86 

7 

464322331222 

3         3 

I            2 

i 

i         3 

2 

I 

I 

I 

] 

54 

8 

221354223489 

7         7 

5         3 

4 

I            2 

3 

2 

I 

2 

3 

85 

9 

IIIIOI2II2II 

0            2 

I         3 

2 

3         3 

i 

2 

3 

4 

S 

42 

10 

678665553       10       10        8 

3         3 

4         3 

3 

i         i 

3 

3 

4 

2 

2 

III 

ii 

2OOOOOO22OI             I 

i         i 

I             2 

2 

2            I 

4 

6 

6 

8 

10 

52 

12 

8       10       ii       13       14       12       14       13       10        8        8        5 

5         5 

6         5 

3 

4            2 

I 

I 

i 

i 

2 

162 

13 

3         2         3       10       25       28       35       34       35       34       33       32 

27       27 

30       37 

36 

41       43 

47 

50 

So 

49 

34 

754 

14 

29       26       22       22       18       19       16         9       ii         9         7         9 

12          2O 

21          21 

19 

22          2O 

22 

18 

13 

12 

10 

407 

IS 

10            745552288          21          20 

29          II 

17         21 

22 

19       15 

15 

14 

12 

IO 

7 

289 

16 

7        8        5        6       10       14      22       25       18       16       16       17 

II          II 

7            4 

II 

14       16 

14 

12 

14 

13 

12 

303 

17 

15       15       16       12       14       23       14        9        7        8       10       12 

4           2 

I         3 

7 

II          12 

10 

9 

5 

7 

5 

231 

18 

345245884755 

4         6 

5         4 

5 

6        5 

4 

7 

7 

7 

8 

128 

19 

887787663433 

4         6 

6         5 

4 

7         7 

7 

6 

7 

7 

5 

141 

20 

56566766756          12 

17       24 

28       33 

34 

30       35 

38 

4i 

47 

45 

48 

497 

21 

45       32       32       31       33       28       23       29       29       25       19       19 

18       14 

3         6 

5 

5       10 

16 

32 

33 

32 

34 

553 

22 

32       40       40       44       49       48       43       46       41        36       30       24 

17       14 

8        8 

4 

3         S 

9 

4 

3 

2 

2 

552 

23 

2            2            2          II          19         20         24          28         30         38         32          35 

40       42 

36      36 

28 

37       36 

37 

26 

20 

25 

30 

636 

24 

17       20       36       44       41        37       33       29       25        17       22       24 

26       32 

33       37 

40 

40       36 

37 

35 

34 

37 

Si 

783 

25 

40         25          23          12          19          12          23          12          32          31          l6          II 

ii       32 

21         9 

II 

15       14 

13 

13 

8 

9 

8 

420 

26 

24       37       46       54       -19       45       46       46       46       41        41        34 

43       43 

43       46 

45 

48       52 

45 

38 

32 

38 

41 

1023 

27 

43       40       34       39       35        14       25        13        17       28       41        48 

Si       55 

50       49 

53 

47       46 

40 

42 

30 

36 

43 

919 

28 

45       48       43       37       32       36       40       35       31        29       26       25 

36       30 

43       45 

37 

25       39 

41 

32 

34 

42 

39 

870 

29 

48       48       38       42       46       42       44       50       48       46       20       54 

62       58 

5i       50 

43 

26         8 

37 

61 

59 

53 

45 

1079 

30 

43       42       35       27         6         5         3         3         3         4       12       12 

9         9 

8       10 

14 

16       19 

19 

24 

25 

25 

25 

398 

Moans 

16.2    15.8   15.4    16.1    16.0   15.1    15.8   15.1    15.0    14.8   14.0   15.2 

16.0   16.7 

15-5    16.1 

15-9 

15-6    15-9 

16.9 

17.4 

16.4 

16.9 

16.8 

380.7 

Total  movement  during  month,  11420  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  380.7  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  15.9  miles 


454 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  hourly  u'ind  records  at  Teplits  Bay  during  the  month  of  December,  1903 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

IH         2H 

3H        4H 

SH 

611 

711      811 

911 

I  OH 

IIH 

I2H 

I3H      I4H      I5H      l6H      I7H      l8ll       I9H      2OH      21  H      22H      23H      24H 

i 

30       27 

Mi.    Mi. 
29       29 

Mi. 
27 

26 

Mi.    Mi. 
27      24 

Mi. 
23 

Mi. 
23 

Mi. 
20 

Mi. 
18 

Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 

20         20          19          17          20         21          20          l6          17          l6          l8          16 

Mi. 
523 

2 

13       13 

12          II 

10 

8 

9         8 

8 

7 

8 

9 

7        8        7        8        9       10       ii       12       13       ii       ii       10 

233 

3 

7         4 

2            5 

12 

20 

25        33 

32 

29 

24 

20 

23          l8          19          17          17          l6          20          20          17          12          12            9 

4T3 

4 

II        II 

13          12 

13 

14 

14        19 

17 

16 

ii 

ii 

9         8       10         9       10         9       ii         9       10         8         9       12 

276 

5 

13         5 

2            2 

3 

3 

6         6 

i 

3 

i 

2 

432143433522 

83 

6 

2            5 

4         8 

9 

8 

8        8 

6 

5 

6 

6 

554544556566 

135 

7 

7         7 

IO         9 

7 

8 

7        9 

4 

i 

o 

o 

i         5       13       16       16        5        2        4       10       14       23       23 

201 

8 

25       25 

3        6 

5 

4 

4         4 

6 

4 

7 

16 

14         9         4         7         7         4         9       15       20       25       22         6 

251 

9 

15         9 

27       41 

43 

43 

38       34 

3i 

26 

21 

52 

25       41       33       40       40       36       40       52       50       5i       48       46 

882 

10 

42       36 

18      27 

26 

29 

34       13 

17 

14 

22 

27 

29       31        34        38       39       37       4O       39       36       36       36       34 

734 

ii 

36       38 

37       34 

38 

38 

40       45 

44 

48 

48 

49 

Si       52       48       48       50       47       45       45       48       49       54       55 

1087 

12 

56       54 

57       58 

62 

62 

68       68 

66 

68 

72 

74 

78       72       77       76       72       67       66       60       51       Si       46       42 

i5-'3 

13 

36       26 

34       21 

14 

5 

5         4 

3 

2 

4 

II 

2         5         3         8         8       21        17       19       23       37       36       28 

372 

14 

20       10 

6         12 

16 

18 

30       37 

38 

30 

31 

32 

34       25        10       10         8         7         9       37       36       33       34       32 

555 

15 

29      31 

34       38 

39 

35 

26       33 

31 

29 

30 

27 

28       27       38       32       34       32       25       32       41       37       17       48 

773 

16 

41       46 

51       25 

26 

16 

16       53 

66 

62 

66 

65 

68       70      68      63       42       ii        6       10       10       17       24       35 

957 

17 

19       ii 

IS       19 

29 

35 

34       53 

57 

46 

42 

40 

So       47       35       13       10       26       16       23         8         8       ii       34 

68  1 

18 

20       17 

32       21 

20 

34 

30       36 

35 

30 

39 

43 

16       14       16      22        8       12        5        4         i         2        5        5 

467 

19 

3         4 

4         7 

16 

16 

2O          22 

22 

15 

16 

IS 

25        24       34       36       38       42       38       37       31        39       38       37 

579 

20 

35       38 

43       39 

42 

38 

4i       47 

44 

42 

38 

44 

45       36       41       49       53       37       14       28       23       20         9         5 

851 

21 

6       ii 

12         5 

ii 

IO 

5         6 

i 

5 

7 

2 

3         2       14       15       ii        12       16       17       18       27       33       30 

279 

22 

31       26 

33       36 

38 

38 

41        43 

43 

38 

18 

25 

52       54       Si       50       32       14       10       57       60       49       17       14 

870 

23 

16      41 

22          14 

28 

38 

44       38 

49 

50 

54 

48 

43       23       18       16        8       17       17       12       17        5        7        8 

633 

24 

7         7 

5        6 

10 

12 

IS       16 

13 

ii 

7 

5 

14         3       15       23       31       33       39       26         4         6       14       31 

353 

25 

22       13 

14       10 

6 

3 

ii       19 

20 

24 

28 

27 

27       26       27       26       25       23       25       26       29       29       29       27 

Sl6 

26 

28       28 

26      25 

23 

20 

17       16 

14 

IO 

6 

S 

767442256886 

.,,, 

27 

6        6 

7         7 

4 

IS 

21       25 

26 

27 

30 

33 

30       36       44       44       40       43       45       48       46       54        54       61 

75- 

28 

66       72 

7i       70 

72 

82 

77      82 

88 

83 

77 

75 

71       7i       7i       7i       7i       71       7i       7i       71       71       71       65 

1761 

29 

57       54 

49       16 

17 

24 

36       28 

IO 

7 

12 

8 

7        13         9         9         45354445 

» 

30 

4         4 

3         5 

3 

3 

4         3 

3 

4 

4 

2 

4         3         2         3          I          2         7         9         9        12        16        18 

128 

31 

Menus 

17       16 

17       23 

28 

3i 

33       36 

35 

34 

33 

34 

40       44       42       42       42       39       39       37       28       25        22       21 

590.3 

23.2  22.4 

22.3   20.7 

22.5 

23.7 

25.4    28.0 

27.5 

25.6 

25.2 

26.6 

26.8    25.8    26.3     26.4     24.5    22.8    21.8    25.3     24.1     24.7    23.7    24.9 

Total  movement  during  month,  18299  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  590.3  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  24.6  miles 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teflits  Bay  during  the  month  of  January,  1904 


455 


Date 

VV1HU     IVlUVliMIVIM  1 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

III         2H 

3H        4H 

SH      6n 

711      811 

911 

IOH 

1  1  ii 

I2H 

I3H      I4H      I5H      l6H      I7H      l8H      I9H      2OH      2IH      22H      23H 

24H 

i 

Jlfi.    JI/«. 
26       28 

•Mi.    Mi. 
28       25 

'Mi.    Mi. 

20         23 

Mi.    Mi. 

21          22 

Mi. 
16 

Mi. 
17 

Mi. 

16 

Mi. 

17 

Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    'Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 
23       18       17       17       20       21       18       17       14       15       16 

Mi. 
14 

Mi. 

469 

2 

14       14 

12            8 

8        8 

9          II 

17 

18 

19 

12 

ii       10       10        75467766 

S 

234 

3 

3            2 

4        6 

6        3 

S         4 

5 

6 

29 

38 

38      40      33       24       16      24       20       13       ii         7        7 

18 

362 

4 

21          28 

24       17 

14         4 

7         8 

ii 

10 

7 

9 

86332584868 

5 

226 

S 

4         3 

5         3 

2            5 

9          12 

15 

16 

18 

21 

25       26       18       15         9       ii        12         9         7         4         4 

4 

257 

6 

5         9 

12        13 

12            7 

14     19 

21 

34 

39 

29 

23       IS         9       14       14       ii         4         4         2         2         I 

8 

321 

7 

12        15 

12          2O 

20       16 

13       15 

14 

13 

14 

14 

18       19       23       22       25       18       28       28       ii         9       ii 

9 

399 

8 

8         S 

8         5 

10       23 

39       46 

45 

45 

42 

42 

47       47       44       46       46       41        37       29       23       24        19 

20 

741 

9 

19         7 

9       12 

13        II 

6            2 

I 

2 

3 

I 

4         o        II        25       30       26       30       29       29       26       30 

32 

358 

10 

31       41 

42       47 

18         S 

10         8 

7 

6 

3 

4 

34374223241 

S 

262 

ii 

6       10 

3         7 

3         9 

21          22 

23 

28 

32 

33 

37       37       27       12       12       10         9        8       ii         9       10 

12 

391 

12 

12          12 

IO         II 

12          10 

12          9 

8 

10 

7 

9 

7        6       ii       12       15       13       21       22       18       17       12 

II 

287 

13 

8         7 

4         5 

4         9 

8          12 

9 

7 

i 

2 

33441221012 

3 

102 

14 

0            0 

0            I 

O           0 

O           O 

I 

0 

i 

I 

12213134234 

4 

34 

IS 

4        6 

7         9 

8         8 

9         9 

12 

14 

15 

18 

14       14       16       ii        8        8        8        9        6        7        8 

9 

237 

16 

9         4 

8       13 

25       25 

30       30 

27 

22 

21 

21 

20         22          21          22          21          24          26          17          IS          12          IO 

6 

451 

17 

S         4 

4         3 

6         S 

I         3 

2 

3 

6 

8 

88S244IIII3 

20 

108 

18 

19       24 

24       25 

28       29 

30       24 

23 

20 

20 

21 

20         20         21          24          23          21          23          l8          IS          13          15 

15 

SiS 

19 

17       18 

16       10 

14       ii 

ii        13 

10 

12 

13 

13 

IS          12          l6         22         20         26         29         31          36         35          32 

35 

467 

20 

36       45 

40        41 

38       40 

44       48 

48 

47 

42 

33 

30       28       29       24       26       27       31        25         9         S         6 

S 

747 

21 

4         2 

7       37 

34       45 

59       68 

64 

62 

54 

48 

49       42       29       22       25       21        18        14         6         8       17 

27 

762 

22 

20       14 

47       57 

SI        33 

40       33 

33 

4i 

42 

40 

37       26       36       44       63       65       57       55       53       56       45 

27 

1015 

23 

34       26 

30       24 

27       23 

23       15 

13 

13 

13 

ii 

9       10       ii        ii        10         7         7         7         3         4         5 

6 

342 

24 

4       ii 

23       18 

25          12 

7       IS 

17 

25 

10 

6 

40       so       33       26       43       48       52       51       50       48       41 

32 

687 

25 

23       IS 

16       23 

17       16 

8       16 

13 

25 

18 

18 

20       24       19       22       24       19       16       17       20       24       26 

23 

462 

26 

27       3i 

26       36 

36       25 

18       23 

30 

34 

3i 

28 

26         6         8         5         8201613         4         811 

8 

478 

27 

12         7 

8       ii 

7        6 

2            2 

6 

S 

3 

4 

33844107722 

5 

119 

28 

S         6 

9         3 

6         3 

4         3 

4 

4 

4 

3 

36235667342 

ii 

112 

29 

13         9 

8       19 

27       25 

25       26 

30 

33 

37 

39 

42       43       41        42       44       43       41        40       41        39       41 

40 

788 

30 

34       34 

37       35 

36       34 

29       26 

24 

17 

II 

15 

12         6         3         9        8       23       30       28         6         5         8 

12 

484 

31 

3         8 

20         21 

II        14 

18       19 

20 

4 

3 

10 

14       10       15       13       14       14         9         9       12       15       ii 

IS 

302 

Menus 

14.1    14.4 

16.2   18.2 

17-4    15-7 

17.2   18.2 

18.4 

19.1 

18.5 

18.3 

19.7   18.2    17.0   16.6   17.8   18.3    18.4   17-0   13-9   13-5   13-4 

14.4 

403.8 

Total  movement  during  month,  12519  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  403.8  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  16.8  miles 


456 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  February,  1904 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

IH      211      311      411      SH      611      711      811      9H     ion     IIH     1211 

I3H      I4H 

ISH 

i6n 

I7H 

i8n 

IQH 

20H 

21  H      22H 

23H      24H 

i 

Mi.    'Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 
979853843674 

Mi.    Mi. 

7        S 

Mi. 
4 

•Mi. 
6 

Mi. 
6 

Mi. 
3 

Mi. 
15 

Mi. 
8 

Mi.    Mi. 
9        9 

Mi.    Mi. 
8        7 

Mi. 

160 

2 

ii        6        8        7       ii       14        7        5       15       IS       27       14 

12            8 

8 

7 

5 

8 

8 

6 

4         6 

23       24 

259 

3 

18       28       ii       13       u       23       30      30      33       33       38       41 

45       48 

45 

40 

42 

43 

52 

58 

54       48 

49       43 

876 

4 

40       43       44       47       48       47       47       45       39       49       48       48 

49       52 

56 

49 

40 

30 

28 

ii 

10         9 

ii         7 

897 

5 

9       15       14       12         9         9       13       18       23       23       21       21 

21          13 

8 

13 

26 

28 

27 

36 

37       26 

14         7 

443 

6 

16       14       27       35       3i       29       26       14       23       38       44       43 

39       32 

13 

8 

8 

6 

2 

7 

12          IO 

10          II 

498 

7 

7         7         5         9        10        16         4        II        II        IS         7         4 

7         6 

S 

3 

2 

i 

I 

I 

i         4 

2         7 

146 

8 

6324       ii        14         944695 

2             I 

2 

5 

6 

17 

7 

17 

10        6 

6       10 

166 

9 

31       35       28       39       39       19       18         8       20       15         8       15 

4            2 

S 

S 

4 

6 

6 

3 

I             2 

4         5 

322 

10 

8        s        5        4        6       12       16       16       14       15       14       16 

2O          22 

17 

IS 

20 

22 

21 

23 

20          22 

23          22 

378 

ii 

24       24       22       12       10       12       12         9         8         8         5         7 

9          12 

IO 

17 

9 

II 

10 

ii 

12          12 

8         6 

280 

12 

564342261321 

3             I 

2 

I 

I 

2 

2 

I 

I             I 

3         2 

59 

13 

3         4         5         7         5         7       10       12       14       12       10       ii 

13        14 

13 

14 

18 

20 

18 

21 

17       18 

18       20 

304 

14 

20          17          20         21          29         31          27          22          23          25          28         25 

29       24 

IO 

12 

10 

10 

9 

IO 

u        IS 

19       17 

464 

IS 

16       12        7       12       18       15        8        4        7        5         i        o 

4         3 

2 

2 

3 

6 

IS 

4 

6       ii 

21          23 

205 

16 

18       17       15       14       15       16       17       14        5        9       14        3 

7         0 

I 

3 

i 

I 

2 

I 

2            I 

2            4 

182 

17 

18       26       29       34       35       35       32       31       39       37       45       Si 

S3       48 

41 

39 

37 

41 

42 

44 

35       43 

45       40 

920 

18 

45       41       42       28       21        15        15       19       19       18       19       20 

20          19 

2O 

19 

19 

14 

IS 

ii 

10          10 

II         8 

478 

19 

411002310212 

0             I 

2 

O 

o 

2 

2 

6 

10          12 

32       42 

126 

20 

46       53       Si       61       57       42       41       So       48       55       S3       44 

45        51 

53 

47 

Si 

39 

31 

18 

II           12 

12          12 

983 

21 

9        8        6        o         i         7        6        2       10       20       19       24 

33       31 

25 

32 

37 

41 

44 

46 

55        54 

57       52 

619 

22 

52       43       42       42       43       38       43       34       23       38       46       44 

46       44 

44 

42 

38 

38 

39 

38 

42       43 

43       36 

981 

23 

32       37       33       28       16       14       17       19       21       20       21        17 

16       16 

M 

8 

9 

13 

9 

7 

S          I 

S         9 

24 

ii       24       42       49       SS       57       59       57       45       37       26       27 

3i       28 

31 

23 

23 

25 

26 

25 

20       20 

17       IS 

773 

25 

15       15       20      20      22       19      20       20       21       20       18       19 

24       17 

21 

21 

20 

1  9 

16 

'3 

IO         II 

8         4 

413 

26 

3         i         2         4         5         3       10       u        II,      13       14       12 

13        M 

13 

H 

14 

17 

23 

25 

22          l6 

18       24 

307 

27 

43       37       34       30       24       22       20       19       18       17       16       ii 

6         4 

3 

2 

2 

3 

4 

3 

4         6 

U         7 

349 

28 

3         4         4         3         3         2         I         4       14       14       14       12 

II          IO 

6 

5 

3 

3 

2 

I 

3         5 

6         9 

142 

29 

17       23       26       24       36       49       54       56       52       45       37       38 

32       27 

20 

20 

17 

1.5 

8 

14 

12          18 

22          24 

684 

Moan 

18.6   19.2    19.2    19.7  20.  o  20.  o   19.8   18.8   19.4  21.  i   21.  i   20.  o 

20.7   19.1 

17.0 

16.3 

16.2 

16.6 

16.7 

16.2 

15-4   15-6 

17.6     I7.I 

441-4 

Total  movement  during  month,  12801  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  441.4  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  18.4  miles 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  March,  1904 


457 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

IH        2H 

3H      411 

5H 

611 

7H 

8H 

911 

IOH 

IIH      I2H 

I3H      I4H      ISH      l6H      I7H      l8H      IPH      2OH      2IH      22H      23H      24H 

i 

'Mi.    Mi. 
15       18 

•Mi.    Mi. 
12         5 

Mi. 
4 

Mi. 

2 

Mt. 
7 

Aft. 
3 

Mi. 
4 

Mi. 

2 

Mi.    Mi. 

14          22 

Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi 
21       17       16       ii         9        8        6         i         i        8        3        8 

Mi. 

217 

2 

12          12 

9        10 

3 

9 

ii 

IO 

9 

9 

10       17 

20       19       12       ii       19       15       14       ii       10       14       15       it 

295 

3 

IS       10 

8        6 

5 

o 

2 

3 

2 

7 

10        8 

6        7        2      22      43       58      61       6s       54      32       19      20 

465 

4 

25       3S 

40       38 

33 

33 

37 

39 

41 

40 

39       36 

37       36       38       34       33       28       30       28       25       22       22       17 

786 

5 

16       15 

12          II 

8 

3 

2 

i 

I 

2 

2            I 

4         3         2       17       25       40       41       32       39       43       45       41 

406 

6 

35       30 

24       16 

10 

IO 

9 

13 

15 

IS 

8         3 

414433564668 

242 

7 

12          II 

7       14 

20 

17 

13 

14 

IS 

19 

22         22 

10       ii         4       19       21       24       15       13       14       12       13       18 

360 

8 

II         4 

9        ii 

IO 

14 

17 

18 

13 

II 

17        8 

776544131000 

181 

9 

0            0 

I           O 

4 

S 

6 

6 

8 

7 

8        9 

88999          12          12            97697 

159 

10 

4         5 

S         4 

4 

S 

4 

2 

3 

5 

3         i 

000003545532 

72 

ii 

5         6 

7         5 

4 

2 

8 

6 

7 

7 

9        8 

8          12          19          l8         22         20          12            2            I            O            I            0 

189 

12 

4         3 

3         6 

8 

2 

5 

16 

4 

8 

19        6 

76232OIOOI22 

1  10 

13 

5         i 

3          I 

3 

4 

4 

i 

o 

2 

O            I 

2I33222I3223 

Si 

14 

2            2 

3         2 

2 

3 

3 

3 

4 

3 

I         3 

II2I2I2I32I3 

51 

IS 

I             I 

2            2 

0 

i 

I 

2 

2 

3 

8         3 

56          12          10            975913             I             I 

95 

16 

2            2 

I            3 

I 

I 

O 

I 

I 

0 

2           0 

I202033I3233 

37 

17 

2            2 

2             I 

2 

I 

I 

3 

3 

2 

0           2 

I             I22OI2O2647 

49 

18 

II          IO 

3         I 

O 

I 

3 

i 

O 

I 

I            I 

3            3            I            2            I            2            I             I          15          19         22          19 

122 

19 

24       25 

23          21 

2O 

27 

22 

13 

9 

4 

8        3 

I2IIOII58787 

241 

20 

10       13 

12          II 

IO 

6 

O 

i 

O 

I 

i         3 

3        2        2        7       16      49      59      61       66      62       59      68 

522 

21 

72      68 

62          58 

Si 

46 

64 

65 

61 

Si 

43       51 

65       61       55       53       49       41       30       23       10         5         4         5 

1093 

22 

ii         7 

S         4 

7 

5 

9 

6 

7 

4 

9       13 

18       18      22      20       21       27       29      28      24       19       19       17 

349 

23 

18       17 

l8         22 

20 

17 

IS 

18 

19 

16 

17       19 

19         22          22          26         26         27         26         25          25          28         27          24 

513 

24 

25       21 

22          22 

24 

22 

22 

21 

22 

21 

19       17 

17       16       12       ii       10        9        8        4        4        5        5        4 

363 

25 

4         i 

I            4 

i 

I 

I 

O 

O 

0 

I            O 

10100008       19      24        65 

78 

26 

I           O 

O            I 

2 

2 

4 

II 

8 

IO 

2           O 

212         13           8345            l679 

IO2 

27 

7         7 

3            2 

7 

7 

9 

7 

O 

0 

0            2 

5        8       10        8        7        6       10       15       16       19       15       12 

182 

28 

10       15 

14        13 

13 

9 

12 

18 

22 

22 

20      19 

19       18       18       19       18       19       17       15       13       12        7        S 

367 

29 

5        6 

7         4 

3 

3 

8 

5 

6 

I 

4         2 

5        4        6       14       10       12       12       10       14       24      42      48 

255 

30 

48       47 

53       47 

23 

23 

22 

28 

30 

27 

18       14 

9        9       14       19       18       14        8        5        3        2        2         i 

484 

31 

4         S 

8        7 

7 

6 

7 

IO 

IO 

13 

II         12 

II          12          14          12          12          II          II          II          II          II          IO          10 

236 

Means 

3.4    12.9 

12.2     II.  4 

IO.O 

9-3 

10.6 

ii.  i 

10.  s 

10.  1 

10.5    9.9 

0.3    10.  i    10.  1    12.  i    12.9    14.5    14.0    13-0    13-0    13-1    12.3    12.  S 

279-7 

Total  movement  during  month,  8672  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  279.7  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  11.7  miles 


3° 


458 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Te/>litz  Bay  during  the  month  of  April,  1904 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
otal 

IH        2H 

3H      4H 

SH 

6n 

7H 

8n 

9H 

IOH 

IIH      I2H 

I3H      I4H      I5H      l6H      I7H      l8H      IOH     2OH     2IH     22H      23H     24H 

i 

Mi.    Mi. 
10         9 

Mi.    Mi. 

6        6 

Mi. 
3 

Mi. 
4 

Mi. 
8 

Mi. 
9 

Mi. 

10 

Mi. 
8 

Mi.    Mi. 

7        8 

Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 
896465677345 

Mi. 
158 

2 

5         4 

4         3 

4 

S 

4 

5 

7 

7 

5         '2 

322235766558 

109 

3 

8        7 

7        6 

6 

S 

5 

6 

S 

2 

2            3 

444223445324 

103 

4 

3         2 

o        o 

o 

0 

2 

2 

3 

4 

2            2 

4        8       16      19      23      25      30      27      29      21       16       18 

256 

5 

18       18 

18      19 

17 

16 

16 

14 

IS 

18 

12          13 

ii       ii       13       15       14       i5       15       16       15       13       ii       10 

353 

6 

IO         II 

14        8 

2 

2 

4 

4 

3 

4 

3          I 

5        9       14       19       23       21       17       ii       ii        6        3        7 

212 

7 

i         S 

I            2 

I 

6 

3 

2 

i 

2 

3         2 

i         12212242313 

53 

8 

2            3 

3           2 

2 

i 

3 

I 

3 

O 

I        I 

021007133332 

47 

9 

2            4 

2            O 

2 

o 

i 

2 

2 

I 

2             I 

2O2I             I22I2334 

42 

10 

2           3 

2            3 

2 

2 

o 

2 

2 

2 

O             I 

132223622234 

S3 

ii 

5         8 

12            6 

12 

14 

13 

24 

31 

33 

14          21 

10       17        9       10       14       12        7       12        6        7        7        9 

313 

12 

4        8 

8       10 

H 

10 

ii 

IO 

II 

10 

8        6 

74542267699       10 

18 

i 

13 

9         9 

II          IO 

14 

IS 

IS 

IS 

16 

17 

19         21 

20      22       21       20       18       18       18       16       17       16       16       17 

390 

!4 

18       17 

19       18 

17 

17 

18 

16 

14 

14 

12          IO 

ii       10        9        9       10       10        8        3        6        6        4        2 

278 

is 

3        3 

4        2 

S 

2 

3 

4 

2 

I 

6        9 

13        96343436776 

115 

16 

7        8 

6        S 

7 

9 

7 

4 

6 

12 

ii       14 

ii         6        8       10       15       17       17       16       13       ii       10        6 

236 

17 

7        6 

3       12 

IO 

8 

6 

16 

6 

6 

8      10 

10         9         3         5       14       18       13       18         4         2         3         9 

206 

18 

ii       17 

20       18 

18 

18 

21 

21 

H 

4 

5            2 

4        5        8       12       19       17       16       15       14       U       12        8 

3i 

19 

9       ii 

4         5 

3 

2 

3 

I 

i 

5 

2           2 

o        3        2       19      24       30       29      29      31       35       38       33 

32 

20 

38      41 

40       40 

46 

54 

58 

60 

61 

63 

54       53 

59       53       52       47       41       42       47       47       45       42       38       35 

1156 

21 

32       28 

32       32 

38 

37 

39 

39 

40 

40 

38       38 

37       30       17         6         5       12       20       10       10       n        II       15 

61 

22 

15       16 

19       14 

8 

5 

II 

13 

S 

6 

4         I 

4231            I2I2I224 

142 

23 

2            4 

3         2 

3 

2 

3 

2 

2 

2 

I           0 

447614465524 

7 

24 

6        6 

5         7 

S 

2 

3 

6 

8 

5 

3         2 

5         5       ii        13       18       19       IS        14       15       22       21        18 

234 

25 

22          27 

28       29 

28 

26 

22 

16 

12 

10 

II         5 

55556688       13       12       10        7 

3* 

26 

7        6 

6        S 

6 

8 

6 

9 

9 

IO 

9         9 

986456667541 

15 

27 

3         2 

I         i 

i 

i 

4 

2 

3 

3 

3         5 

532211111100 

4 

28 

0            I 

o       o 

0 

o 

O 

O 

I 

I 

0           0 

04771579       ii         99       10 

8: 

29 

8        9 

6        7 

S 

5 

8 

9 

7 

7 

7        5 

643323221231 

II; 

30 

2            3 

2           2 

3 

4 

2 

2 

3 

2 

3         3 

426234523223 

6 

Means 

9.0    9.9 

9-5     9-1 

9.1 

9-3 

10.0 

10.  S 

10.  1 

IO.O 

8.5     8.3 

8.8    8.5     8.4     8.8    9.3   10.6   10.8   10.2     9.9     9.4     8.6    8.8 

225.. 

Total  movement  during  month,  6761  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  225.3  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  9.4  miles 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  May,  1904 


459 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the 

hour  preceding 

Bail}' 
total 

III        211 

3H        4H 

SH      6n 

7H 

8n 

9H 

I  OH 

IIH      I2H 

I3H    I4H    I5H    i6n    I7H    i8n    ign    2OH    2iH    22H    2311    2411 

i 

Mi.    B/i. 
3         2 

•Mi.    Mi. 
3         I 

Aft.    Mi. 
I         3 

Mi. 

2 

Mi. 

2 

Mi. 

2 

Mi. 
3 

Afi.    1 
7 

Iff. 
6 

Aft.    Aft.    Aft.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 
83359       IS        887       12       12        9 

Aft. 
134 

2 

9         8 

9       14 

7       ii 

12 

12 

9 

9 

ii 

IO 

ii       10       13       ii       10        8        9       12       14       12       ii        9 

251 

3 

9       ii 

12          12 

12          12 

12 

12 

12 

ii 

ii 

ii 

8        8        8       ii       12       13       15       14       ii       10        6        6 

259 

4 

9       10 

10         8 

I             I 

2 

2 

I 

3 

3 

3 

~z~     33254221210 

80 

5 

2            2 

i         4 

3            2 

4 

5 

7 

12 

12 

ii 

10       15       13       13         5         3         4         2         3         3         2         2 

140 

6 

2             I 

5         3 

5         8 

8 

9 

10 

9 

12 

14 

8        8       14      21       14       13       22       10        3        5        3        3 

210 

7 

4         2 

i         i 

i         i 

2 

2 

2 

I 

2 

I 

211346333452 

57 

8 

I         4 

2            6 

7        6 

5 

6 

5 

6 

5 

6 

6        8        6        6        6        8        8       ii       10       15       14       15 

172 

9 

IS       14 

13     14 

12       13 

ii 

ii 

12 

IO 

12 

13 

16       14       13       14       13         9         9         4         3         4         4         3 

256 

10 

4         2 

2          10 

IO         II 

IO 

ii 

II 

12 

12 

12 

10        63113112369 

153 

ii 

ii        ii 

ii       15 

16      13 

15 

16 

17 

19 

20 

18 

14       14       12       13       12         9       12       14       ii       10       12         4 

319 

12 

4         4 

2            3 

3        2 

i 

7 

IO 

6 

12 

15 

24       16       18      20       18       16      21       18       15       17       19       16 

287 

13 

14         5 

8        6 

5         5 

3 

4 

3 

4 

4 

i 

55543332            I            I            12 

97 

14 

4         8 

4        8 

7         7 

8 

S 

O 

I 

I 

i 

o       17       16       17       17       14       18       19       19       17       16       15 

239 

IS 

21          2O 

19       19 

18       19 

20 

21 

18 

IS 

18 

19 

22          22         24          21          20          l6          17          2O         28         33          29          23 

502 

16 

14        13 

13       14 

16       14 

IS 

13 

18 

20 

19 

15 

19       18       19       16       18       17       17       18       16       ii       14       10 

377 

17 

8        6 

8        8 

12          II 

12 

13 

12 

13 

9 

7 

877466625865 

189 

18 

8        4 

5         5 

3         I 

8 

IO 

10 

ii 

12 

ii 

10       10        9        9       ii        8634         i         i        7 

167 

19 

7         5 

4         7 

II        17 

20 

23 

24 

21 

21 

13 

7       14       16       17       17       18       18       15       17       16       14       16 

358 

20 

13       10 

8         6 

7         7 

7 

7 

10 

8 

4 

14 

17       16       12        788534478 

200 

21 

9        9 

9        9 

13       ii 

15 

13 

9 

8 

21 

27 

25       29      24       12        9       10       ii        9        3       12       12       ii 

320 

22 

12          II 

ii       II 

9        9 

ii 

8 

IS 

20 

24 

31 

34       31        35       38       39       37       41        39       4O       38       38       38 

620 

23 

42       43 

45       43 

44       38 

33 

28 

28 

21 

13 

IO 

12       14       16       17       18       22       24       23       31       30       23       27 

645 

24 

20       35 

38       28 

31       25 

17 

8 

IO 

II 

9 

9 

ii       13       15       15       12       12        9       10        9        6        6        4 

363 

25 

4         4 

5         4 

2            5 

8 

9 

12 

II 

13 

14 

14       14       17       18       16       16       17       16       15       17       17       17 

285 

26 

17       16 

14        13 

14        14 

IS 

16 

16 

IS 

17 

16 

16       16       14       14       12       12       13       12       13       12       13       ii 

341 

27 

II          12 

13        IS 

20       20 

22 

23 

21 

24 

23 

21 

21          23          23          22          22          17          IS          17          14          IO            8            7 

424 

28 

6        6 

6         8 

5         3 

6 

4 

6 

6 

4 

O 

i        5        7       10       12       12       16       16       15       15       19       17 

205 

29 

14       16 

18       20 

22         25 

18 

12 

7 

7 

7 

8 

13       16       14       ii        7        3        2         i        3        9       13       16 

282 

30 

16        7 

9         7 

4            2 

o 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

8        8        8        7        8       12       14       13       14       14       14       13 

223 

31 

12          13 

II          12 

12          12 

10 

ii 

10 

10 

8 

6 

77444I3I3423 

170 

Menus 

0.5    10.1 

10.3   10.8 

10.7   10.6 

10.7 

10.7 

10.8 

10.8 

ii.  S   ii 

•4 

1.9   12.6   12.6   12.4   11.9   11.3   11.9   10.9   10.9   ii.  S   ii.  2    10.6 

*68.S 

Total  movement  during  month,  8325  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  268.5  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  11.2  miles 


460 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Tepliiz  Bay  during  the  month  of  June,  1904 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

in      2H      3H      4H      SH      6u      7H      SH      911    IOH    IIH 

I2H 

I3H       I4H 

I5H 

i6n 

I7H    i8n 

I9H      20H 

2IR      22H 

23  H 

24H 

i 

Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    'Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    'Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 

221            14433766 

Mi. 
6 

Mi.    Mi. 
5        8 

Mi. 

10 

•Mi. 

IO 

Mi.    Mi. 

12           6 

Mi.    Mi. 
4        4 

Mi.    Mi. 

3         3 

Mi. 
9 

Mi. 
7 

Mi. 
226 

2 

7       ii       14       14       10        7        7       25       20        6       10 

28 

26      32 

33 

26 

30          12 

21       16 

15         22 

24 

20 

436 

3 

12       23       27      23       21       23       10        7        7        7        3 

3 

4         4 

5 

4 

3         3 

9         9 

14       15 

II 

6 

253 

4 

5844S79       ii        9       10        8 

6 

9         9 

8 

7 

6        6 

4         7 

6        7 

6 

ii 

172 

5 

12       ii       13       13       13       13       13        4        o        3         i 

2 

2         3 

3 

3 

i        i 

2            I 

4       17 

16 

12 

163 

6 

6        7       14        9        3        7       15       18       22       17       12 

14 

II        ii 

7 

2 

I         3 

I            I 

7         4 

8 

9 

209 

7 

62211011241 

4 

4         4 

4 

4 

6        7 

6        7 

7        8 

7 

8 

97 

8 

9977885697       10 

13 

13       15 

14 

13 

13       16 

14          12 

ii       ii 

12 

IS 

257 

9 

II          16         17         l6         19         22         23         24         22         21         20 

21 

23       22 

21 

18 

18      17 

16       14 

12         IO 

9 

8 

420 

10 

12        9       10        8        9        8       10        8        9       10        8 

8 

8        8 

8 

6 

5        7 

5        6 

5        6 

4 

2 

179 

I! 

64677678769 

5 

5         5 

4 

3 

3         i 

i         i 

I            2 

3 

6 

H3 

12 

5        5        6        9       ii       ii        9       ii       10       10       12 

IO 

II        II 

IO 

IO 

10        8 

7        8 

7        8 

9 

IO 

218 

13 

13       13       13       15       15       14       17       16       14       18       13 

16 

9         4 

9 

15 

19      26 

29       31 

26         21 

24 

24 

414 

14 

22          24         22          23          15          20         31          20         29          33          29 

37 

40       40 

36 

42 

48      40 

27       25 

27       24 

22 

20 

696 

IS 

17         l8         l8         17         28         23         24         21         22         23         22 

20 

18       15 

12 

7 

4        3 

5         4 

I           O 

O 

7 

329 

16 

7        6        7        8        8       12       14       15       15       17       19 

20 

19          21 

2O 

21 

22          22 

23       23 

23         22 

21 

20 

405 

17 

21       19      20       18       17       18       16       12       16       17        9 

7 

15       IS 

15 

14 

14          IS 

14       13 

12          II 

II 

II 

350 

18 

ii       ii        978663322 

3 

2            2 

I 

I 

I           2 

8         3 

6        9 

7 

9 

122 

19 

6        2        3         i         3        9       19       18       16       14       24 

25 

24       23 

22 

20 

18      21 

20       19 

19         22 

19 

IS 

382 

20 

13       ii       13       13        9        i         3        2        3         i         5 

8 

14       14 

15 

II 

2           5 

2            4 

13        18 

9 

i 

193 

21 

29       17       12        32201         14 

8 

8         3 

2 

2 

5         i 

I          0 

I            I 

2 

E 

92 

22 

021         10194136 

3 

I         3 

2 

3 

3         2 

0          3 

O           2 

I 

I 

52 

23 

23220123212 

i 

I             2 

5 

8 

8         7 

5         6 

6        5 

4 

C 

83 

24 

57455569878 

8 

7         8 

9 

8 

8        8 

8         7 

3         4 

7 

8 

162 

25 

7       12       12       13       10       ii       14       13       14       16       18 

16 

II          12 

IO 

IO 

9        7 

7         9 

9         7 

8 

7 

262 

26 

78888888767 

5 

4         5 

6 

3 

6        6 

5         4 

4         3 

4 

3 

141 

27 

33111201111 

o 

0          0 

o 

o 

i         i 

o        o 

0            I 

I 

I 

20 

28 

IOOI            IOOOOI            I 

0 

2             I 

i 

4 

4         3 

6        7 

7         9 

9 

9 

67 

29 

87743332212 

i 

0           I 

o 

3 

2           2 

3         7 

16       18 

16 

13 

124 

30 

12        6      23       28      26       16        4        9        8        8       10 

7 

7         9 

IO 

9 

9        8 

7        8 

12          12 

8 

8 

264 

Means 

8.3     8.9   10.0     9.6   12.4     8.9     9.7     9.4     9-5     9-2     9-4 

IO.2 

10.  1     10.3 

IO.I 

9.6 

9.7     8.9 

8.7     8.6 

9.2   10.1 

9-7 

9-5    230.0 

Total  movement  during  month,  6901  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  230.0  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  9.6  miles 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  July,  1904 


461 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
;otal 

IH      2H      3H      4H      SH      6n      7H      811      pH     ion     nil 

I2H 

1311     I4H 

ISH    i6a 

I7H 

1811 

iyn 

2011 

2IH      22H 

23H      24H 

i 

Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 

532IOI468          10          12 

Mi. 
15 

Mi.    Mi. 
14       16 

Mi.    Mi. 
16       16 

Mi. 
14 

Mi. 
13 

Mi. 

IO 

Mi. 
9 

Mi.    Mi. 
4         6 

Mi.    Mi. 

6            2 

Mi. 
193 

2 

7       13       II         97879768 

6 

7         9 

10        7 

6 

7 

6 

5 

7         4 

6        5 

177 

3 

97387896789 

8 

9       10 

9       10 

ii 

ii 

IO 

8 

8        8 

5        6 

194 

4 
5 
6 

556536589      10       ii 

13 

ii       ii 

II          IO 

7        8 

2           2 

9 
7 
i 

9 
9 

4 

7 
9 
8 

4 
ii 

9 

5        6 
ii       ii 
9       20 

5        3 

12          12 
14         2O 

177 
138 
184 

13        9998      10        78654 

4 

2            I 

7 

7        8      23       23       18       ii       17       12       15        9       10 

8 

6        6 

4         5 

2 

5 

3 

5 

II         12 

14          12 

246 

8 

13       10        9        7        6        8       10       13       18        5       ii 

10 

10        8 

2        4 

2 

2 

2 

2 

4            2 

2            I 

161 

9 

01021235398 

5 

7        7 

3         6 

6 

3 

2 

I 

O            I 

O            I 

76 

10 

01022324433 

4 

4         5 

6        5 

4 

4 

4 

5 

5         3 

4         4 

to 

ii 

20014579897 

5 

5        6 

7        6 

6 

6 

7 

7 

8        6 

9        8 

138 

12 

65657579999 

ii 

ii       n 

II         IO 

10 

8 

8 

9 

IO         IO 

ii       ii 

208 

13 

89887554666 

7 

7        6 

7        6 

4 

4 

4 

5 

8        7 

8        8 

153 

H 

547654S423I 

2 

3         7 

5       12 

14 

ii 

5 

6 

9        6 

6      10 

142 

IS 

12         7       12       13         7        6         7         6       12         9         9 

6 

19         25 

28      28 

39 

19 

23 

12 

19       17 

18      18 

37i 

16 

17       28       50       48       39       37       46       50       47       53       53 

00 

60      58 

55       54 

54 

55 

56 

60 

60      65 

62      60 

1227 

17 

60       51       49       50       51        49       41       20       38       43       53 

57 

57       54 

50       35 

40 

47 

51 

46 

45       47 

40      31 

1105 

18 

25       30       33       31       35       35       18       29       34       35       33 

30 

28       29 

27       31 

29 

25 

20 

16 

18      17 

II         3 

622 

19 

II4I344333I 

I 

7         I 

2            O 

2 

o 

3 

i 

i        i 

2            6 

55 

20 

34322101133 

4 

3         4 

3         4 

5 

3 

3 

5 

5         5 

3         4 

74 

21 

35674546697 

10 

8        6 

6        5 

5 

4 

7 

9 

8        4 

5         4 

143 

22 

33200001001 

o 

3        i 

i         i 

i 

3 

3 

o 

4         3 

3            2 

35 

23 

IO02IOIIII2 

5 

2            I 

4        7 

8 

6 

6 

7 

ii        8 

7         8 

90 

24 

8       10        9        7        7        6       10       10       15       12        8 

5 

7          12 

6        9 

9 

9 

3 

4 

7         4 

5         6 

188 

25 

5        4        4        3        3       10       10       12       13        8        7 

6 

19       27 

14        6 

16 

8 

IO 

12 

5         5 

I         3 

211 

26 

33235304432 

2 

3         4 

2        4 

3 

2 

2 

I 

2           2 

I         i 

6l 

27 

21012114431 

2 

2            2 

2         3 

2 

4 

7 

5 

4         9 

3         4 

69 

28 

4763123       ii        434 

16 

2O          19 

21          2O 

18 

17 

17 

17 

6         5 

8         7 

239 

29 

77789755444 

4 

4         5 

7        9 

9 

10 

8 

9 

7         7 

9        8 

163 

30 

10       14       16       17       15       15       18       18       16       19      20 

19 

17       IS 

14         12 

IO 

IO 

8 

8 

7        8 

7        9 

322 

31 

10          12          12          14          13          II          II          12          13          II          10 

9 

7        8 

9         9 

8 

7 

9 

9 

10        8 

8        7 

237 

Means 

8.3     8.5     9.7     9.6     8.8     8.7     8.7     9-5   10.4   10.2   10.4 

10.9 

II.  8    12.2 

11.3    II.  I 

11.4 

10.5 

10.4 

9.9 

10.3     10.2 

9-5     9-2 

241-3 

Total  movement  during  month,  7480  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  241.3  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  10.1  miles. 


462 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  August,  1904 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

DaiU 
total 

Afi. 
188 

in      2H      3H      411      511      6n      711      SH      9H     IOH     IIH     I2H 

I3H 

I4» 

I5H 

l6H      I7H 

l8H 

I9H 

2OII      21  H 

22H 

23H      24H 

i 

A/i.    A/i.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    'Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    A/1. 
6        6        4        6        5        6       12       12       n       15       10        8 

A/i. 
ii 

A/i. 
12 

Mi. 
13 

Mi.    Mi. 
7        6 

Afi. 
6 

6 

A/i.    A/i. 
7         7 

A/i. 
S 

Afi.    Afi. 
4         3 

2 

0452279869       12       n 

IO 

8 

H 

17       17 

16 

17 

20       17 

IS 

IS       IS 

256 

3 

15       16       14       15       21       20       17       19       17       12       17       17 

16 

19 

20 

21          18 

16 

IS 

12          14 

14 

13       12 

390 

4 

9       12       10        763423233 

3 

i 

0 

2            6 

8 

12 

13       15 

14 

14       M 

166 

S 

14       14       15       17       15       12       12       12        9        9        8        9 

8 

8 

7 

5         3 

i 

I 

O             I 

3 

I           O 

184 

6 

I            2            4            9          10          12          14          13          10          IS          19          19 

IS 

16 

IO 

6         3 

4 

4 

6         4 

9 

7        9 

221 

7 

10        7        3        4       10       10       ii       13        7        3        o        3 

3 

4 

3 

3         4 

3 

4 

7       12 

7 

4        8 

143 

8 

19       16       12       17       21       29      32       30       27       28       30       29 

29 

29 

23 

32       28 

31 

34 

35       3i 

26 

7         22 

617 

9 

34       37       26       41       33       25       19       14       21        16       12       14 

ii 

7 

9 

6         7 

4 

2 

I         i 

2 

I             I 

344 

10 

O2OOOOOIII33 

6 

5 

5 

S         3 

3 

4 

S         4 

S 

4         5 

65 

ii 

424344246302 

2 

i 

3 

2            3 

i 

2 

2         9 

6 

14       13 

96 

12 

19      21       19        8       10      27       17       14        8        8       12       13 

6 

13 

13 

7       10 

13 

15 

17       16 

18 

20       24 

348 

13 

2O         22         25         26         2O         l8         25         25         21         25         26         19 

9 

ii 

14 

IS       14 

18 

17 

20       25 

25 

22          22 

484 

14 

24       22       24       21       20       16        9        9       10       10        6        5 

6 

i 

7 

7         7 

6 

3 

2            3 

2 

2            4 

226 

IS 

233121436514 

4 

I 

I 

I         I 

2 

I 

I            2 

4 

2            7 

62 

16: 

7       14        7321         13321         i 

2 

I 

4 

3         2 

I 

3 

o         5 

7 

7        8 

88 

17 

4        8       14        8        8       14       10        7       10        S        2        4 

3 

4 

2 

I          I 

2 

2 

2            3 

2 

I           0 

117 

18 

101200013012 

4 

I 

2 

2           2 

2 

3 

I           O 

3 

I           O 

32 

19 

311321424342 

3 

6 

5 

4        6 

6 

S 

9       13 

IS 

10        4 

116 

20 

333424335444 

3 

5 

2 

2            3 

7 

ii 

4         4 

II 

IO         IO 

114 

21 

9        7        7        810        911         7        8        5       13       22 

26 

16 

IS 

15       ii 

13 

23 

23       17 

12 

10        9 

306 

22 

10        8       10        87469       ii        756 

8 

8 

5 

7         9 

13 

9 

10       18 

19 

9        5 

211 

23 

31         1341222322 

4 

2 

6 

7         5 

6 

7 

7         6 

7 

8        6 

97 

24 

74S6777766S5 

3 

4 

S 

4         5 

5 

5 

5         S 

4 

3        5 

125 

25 

654543444557 

7 

7 

6 

S         3 

4 

3 

3         4 

4 

i         i 

104 

26 

130000012421 

0 

2 

i 

I             2 

3 

2 

4         S 

4 

2           2 

42 

27 

22201222348       17 

5 

14 

18 

13          13 

IO 

13 

IS       13 

3 

6        6 

174 

28 

323210337155 

9 

IS 

17 

18        7 

9 

2O 

IS         6 

3 

3         2 

159 

29 

011310100101 

i 

2 

i 

o         4 

9 

IO 

6       n 

13 

14         12 

92 

30 

743IOOI            IOI            12 

3 

I 

i 

I         i 

4 

8 

9        8 

IO 

10        9 

86 

31 

10       12       10       17       18       17       14       19       19       21       18       16 

IS 

18 

20 

23          21 

17 

17 

IS       18 

14 

24     29 

422 

Means 

8.2     8.4     7-7     8.1     7-9    8.2     8.3     8.1     8.1     7-5     7-6     8.3 

7.6 

7.8 

8.1 

7.8    7-3 

7-8 

9.0 

8.9     9.6 

9.2 

8.0     8.6 

196.0 

Total  movement  during  month,  6075  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  196.0  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  8.2  miles 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  September,  1904 


463 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

in      2H      311      4H      SH      6H      7H      8n      9H    IOH    IIH    I2H 

1311     I4H 

*» 

1611 

1711 

1811 

I9H 

2OH      21  H 

22  II      23  H 

24H 

i 

Mi.    -Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 
10         9       ii       30       37       41       41       48       44       42       44       44 

Mi.    Mi. 
45       44 

Mi. 
44 

Mi. 
41 

Mi. 
40 

Mi. 
33 

Mi. 
36 

Mi.    Mi. 
32       24 

Mi.    Mi. 
17       18 

Mi. 
23 

Mi. 
798 

2 

23       24       26       29       27       19       18       23       24       24       29       26 

25       25 

29 

32 

29 

29 

29 

33       36 

35       37 

37 

668 

3 

33       33       38       37       37       36       29       28       29       24       25       29 

28       28 

30 

33 

33 

21 

17 

22         24 

28       36 

42 

720 

4 

40       40       38       34       30       40       30       21         9        6         7       12 

IS          20 

16 

14 

17 

17 

19 

21          22 

22          23 

25 

538 

5 

27          27          26         25          25          24          22          23         22         21          22         21 

19        19 

20 

20 

20 

IS 

16 

IS          15 

14        19 

16 

493 

6 

13       14       14       16       15       15       14       IS       IS       14       ii        10 

13     II 

8 

9 

n 

13 

16 

17       16 

II        II 

16 

3i8 

7 

16       18       21       18       19       20       19       20       18       20       19       18 

14      14 

12 

13 

12 

ii 

ii 

IO         II 

9         6 

7 

356 

8 

754236321013 

4         i 

I 

o 

4 

7 

6 

6        5 

4         2 

i 

78 

9 

ooiooioioiii 

I            0 

I 

4 

4 

3 

3 

2           2 

5         3 

3 

37 

10 

412133341231 

I        I 

I 

3 

2 

a 

2 

2            6 

7        6 

4 

65 

ii 

5        7       12       ii       14       19       13       10        9        6        6       16 

IS       16 

16 

14 

13 

10 

12 

12          14 

12          II 

6 

279 

12 

5         6       10       II        12         9         9        9       10       10        9       10 

13       12 

13 

14 

13 

ii 

II 

13          14 

IS          12 

IS 

266 

13 

14       13       14       13       ii         7         9        6         3         3         i         i 

2           5 

7 

6 

8 

6 

6 

6        7 

7         4 

3 

162 

14 

335343476441 

6        4 

7 

5 

5 

9 

5 

8       15 

7       10 

6 

134 

IS 

6        8         6         5         4         3       10        9       13         6       12       13 

10        5 

18 

IS 

20 

15 

7 

8        5 

5        6 

8 

217 

16 

7        9        9       12       12        9        9       10       12       16       18       12 

7       14 

15 

9 

5 

6 

8 

5        6 

6        5 

i 

222 

17 

I         2         4       ii       17       20       14       18       19       18       15       12 

ii        8 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

7         9 

8        4 

4 

237 

18 

452557222146 

7        9 

8 

8 

6 

6 

8 

10       14 

12        9 

ii 

153 

19 

10         9       ii       12       10       13       15       14       16       13       14       15 

15       14 

8 

5 

2 

i 

2 

3         3 

6        5 

6 

'     222 

20 

644768443331 

3         I 

i 

4 

I 

3 

6 

5         4 

5         9 

14 

109 

21 

13       10       12       10        9         3         3         o       10       12       10       12 

ii       ii 

9 

14 

14 

13 

14 

IS          12 

13       13 

13 

256 

22 

13       14       H       IS       16       14         8         2         6         5         7         5 

4        6 

9 

4 

5 

5 

4 

3         3 

5         7 

6 

180 

23 

9       ii         9       14       14       12       12       10       10       14       13       II 

9        7 

9 

12 

13 

14 

ii 

6        4 

2           I 

17 

244 

24 

25       32       33      40      41       40       38      36       30      27       20       15 

6        3 

3 

6 

3 

5 

22 

28       30 

35       34 

37 

589 

25 

36       40       42       43       45       46       41       42       42       43       42       35 

35       36 

38 

43 

48 

50 

44 

33       34 

48       50 

48 

1004 

26 

44       44       36       35       35       31       22       16       18       18       21        16 

9         7 

IS 

13 

IO 

9 

6 

5         9 

7         3 

4 

433 

27 

333024744322 

2            I 

3 

5 

4 

4 

4 

4         5 

8       13 

17 

107 

28 

20       23       27       27       30       31       34       33       33       32       32       29 

22          23 

26 

29 

27 

22 

IS 

16       13 

II          22 

18 

595 

29 

l6         26         25          23          21          2O         21          22         23          24         22          21 

18       19 

18 

16 

13 

13 

12 

12          12 

10            9 

8 

424 

30 

876667667776 

5         7 

7 

4 

3 

4 

3 

3         I 

I             I 

i 

119 

Means 

14.0   14.9  15.5   16.5  17.0  17.0   13.3   14.8  14.6  14.0  14.1    13.5 

12.5    12.4 

13-4 

13-4 

13-1 

12.  1 

12.0 

12.  1     12.5 

12.5     13.0 

13-8 

334-1 

Total  movement  during  month,  10023  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  334.1  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  13.9  miles 


464 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  October,  1904 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

IH      2H      311      411      511      6n      711      8n      QH     IOH 

IIH 

I2H 

I3H      I4H 

1511     1611 

1711 

iSit 

I9II      2OII 

2IH      2211 

23H      24H 

i 

Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 
1213213103 

Mi. 

0 

Mi. 
I 

Mi.    Mi. 
i        i 

Mi.    Mi. 

2            2 

Mi. 

2 

Mi. 

2 

Mi.    -Mi. 
2         4 

Mi.    Mi. 
5       12 

Mi.    Mi. 
10      24 

Mi. 

85 

2 

27       33       32       25       27       34       35       31       37       32 

35 

32 

30      36 

38       45 

48 

47 

50     46 

44       54 

58      58 

934 

3 

59       61       60       60       63       56       53       62       61       58 

57 

56 

53       52 

48       48 

47 

45 

43       42 

42       40 

40       34 

1240 

4 

31       30       28       40       46       44       45       45       45       45 

45 

36 

42       47 

54       22 

17 

25 

26       17 

15       27 

35       39 

846 

5 

47       65       64       63       60       51       30       29       10       14 

14 

23 

18      33 

16       13 

47 

52 

48       48 

27         14 

23       16 

8^5 

6 

24       28       32       31       26       14       14       15       II        15 

H 

13 

12         9 

10        3 

8 

8 

6        3 

2           3 

4         4 

309 

7 

5334533564 

I 

2 

7        8 

4       12 

14 

16 

13      10 

10        6 

7        7 

158 

8 

9       10        9        8       15       16      21       18       14       14 

19 

18 

22          25 

21          21 

21 

16 

20       20 

17          20 

21       18 

4U 

9 

15       12        8      24      32      31       28       19      26      28 

30 

30 

30       24 

27         26 

27 

33 

32      26 

18       19 

17       17 

579 

10 

16       10        4        4        6        9       12       14       21       24 

23 

22 

20          18 

2O         21 

21 

23 

22          22 

22          19 

19        19 

411 

ii 

2O          23         24          21          20          19          19         21          21          l8 

18 

16 

17          14 

15          H 

9 

IO 

10          II 

9          IO 

7         7 

370 

12 

to        7        8        7        8       16       19      24       22       24 

24 

29 

33       44 

50       55 

25 

42 

46       39 

36          28 

18       17 

631 

13 

ii       13       14       17      24       21       14        5         i        o 

o 

O 

6        5 

4         6 

6 

6 

12          12 

13       16 

18       16 

240 

14 

16      21       20       19       18       18       19      21       16       14 

IO 

3 

2            2 

3         3 

4 

7 

10            5 

5       II 

IS        9 

271 

IS 

4545487554 

3 

5 

3             I 

2             I 

4 

2 

6        5 

4         8 

9         5 

109 

16 

2112145677 

8 

8 

8        9 

12           8 

4 

3 

5        7 

IO         2O 

21          24 

183 

17 

23       20       17       21       13       13       16       17       IS       14 

15 

16 

13       14 

16      15 

16 

15 

12          12 

IO          12 

10        6 

351 

18 

64467       13       10        995 

8 

7 

6        5 

8        9 

13 

13 

12            8 

7       10 

8        7 

194 

19 

8       10       10       15       17       16       13       14       10        6 

6 

i 

3         i 

i         i 

3 

I 

2            2 

2             I 

5         5 

153 

20 

6566756866 

0 

o 

9        8 

7         9 

8 

9 

3         4 

7        6 

7       10 

148 

21 

9        7        6       10        9        8        9       10       ii       ii 

9 

8 

10       14 

II          10 

ii 

8 

12         II 

12            6 

i         i 

214 

22 

8946677768 

6 

4 

4         4 

3         I 

4 

2 

3         5 

6        4 

2             ) 

* 

23 

o        o        3       13        9       12       14       14       13        8 

I 

4 

5        8 

5         4 

4 

4 

3         5 

4         5 

8        9 

155 

24 

16       19       18       19      24       17       13       10       10        8 

13 

8 

6        6 

4         5 

5 

5 

3         4 

7         5 

5         5 

235 

25 

6        5        4        4        2        3       10      23       25       12 

18 

ii 

9      35 

42       47 

50 

44 

47       47 

47       36 

28       25 

580 

26 

26      22      20       16       13       10        7        4        6        S 

4 

9 

8        3 

3         I 

I 

o 

O            2 

I            2 

I           0 

164 

27 

ooooo         1002         i 

i 

o 

i         i 

I         4 

2 

3 

2            2 

2           2 

I           0 

26 

28 

2111233142 

i 

2 

2           2 

3         2 

8 

II 

7         5 

2            I 

o        4 

TO 

29 

3423333766 

7 

8 

7        8 

8        8 

7 

8 

8        7 

6         5 

5        6 

138 

30 

33S3244S45 

7 

8 

10        9 

8       10 

14 

16 

27       35 

39       42 

50       53 

366 

31 

52      40       59      60      59       52       52       61       66      65 

65 

66 

70       74 

73       69 

70 

69 

65       62 

54       34 

28       29 

1.591 

Mr:in 

15.0   15.3   15.2   16.6   17.1    16.5    15-9   16.5    16.0   15-0 

14.9 

14.4 

15.1    16.8 

16.7   15-9 

16.8 

17.6 

18.0   17.0 

15-6    15-4 

15-5    15-3 

384.S 



Total  movement  during  month,  11909  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  384.2  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  16.0  miles 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS  465 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  November,  1904 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

III        2H 

3« 

411      SH 

6n      711 

8H 

9H      IOH 

IIH      I2H 

I3II      I4II      I5II       l6ll       I7H       l8ll      I9H      20H      2IH 

22  II 

2311    2411 

i 

Mi.    Mi. 

40       45 

'Mi. 

47 

Mi.    Mi. 
43       42 

Mi.    Mi. 
38       36 

Mi. 
34 

Mi.    Mi. 
33       34 

Aft'.    Mi. 
35       38 

Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 
35       32       34       32       35       35       27       24       21 

Mi. 
23 

Mi.    Mi. 
24      23 

Mi. 
810 

2 

22          IS 

15 

15       12 

9       ii 

ii 

7         2 

4         6 

324311367 

8 

8        9 

187 

3 

9        8 

ii 

10          II 

9        9 

9 

10         9 

20       19 

24       22       25       24       25       30       29       29       30 

32 

35       31 

470 

4 

34       36 

36 

34       35 

35       29 

22 

25       28 

29       29 

31          29          28          27          26         24         2O         20          21 

16 

21          2O 

655 

5 

13         7 

6 

9       12 

IO           2 

2 

2            3 

3         2 

OOIS5642I 

i 

O            2 

98 

6 

4         i 

o 

3         I 

O           O 

O 

I           O 

0             I 

143456343 

4 

4         3 

55 

7 

3         4 

4 

4         4 

5         3 

3 

2            3 

3            2 

2333220        10 

I 

O           0 

57 

8 

0            0 

0 

O            I 

o        o 

I 

2            I 

I            O 

I           O           I            I           O            I            I            I            I 

I 

2            I 

17 

9 

I            2 

2 

2            5 

4         4 

3 

i         3 

I           O 

IOOIOO2I5 

19 

23          II 

9i 

10 

7        8 

7 

7        6 

2            2 

I 

0            2 

I             2 

II22OII23 

6 

8        7 

79 

ii 

24      28 

28 

26      26 

25          2O 

23 

26         30 

27          12 

23       20       25       27       24       24       34       36       39 

33 

32       34 

646 

12 

34       24 

18 

17       15 

14      18 

13 

2O         23 

41       43 

39       26       16       18       21        19       14         7         4 

6 

4       17 

471 

13 

22          22 

28 

39       36 

33       34 

27 

H         5 

21          16 

26       27       27       23       15       ii       14       15       13 

6 

7         4 

485 

M 

7        8 

9 

8        13 

9         3 

2 

4         6 

4       12 

9       13       24       37       44       48       55       58       57 

60 

56       58 

604 

IS 

58         60 

55 

47       31 

24         20 

19 

22          18 

23       25 

28       26       24       24       20       21       20       24       24 

25 

23       24 

685 

16 

28         28 

27 

28       31 

30       28 

28 

29         25 

26      25 

25       23       22       22       19       16       16       18       16 

13 

17     14 

554 

17 

9         7 

8 

II          12 

12         24 

29 

27         28 

30       33 

32          27         23          2O         22          22         23          l6          13 

IO 

8        13 

459 

18 

15         12 

13 

8        9 

15          20 

18 

13          II 

II         7 

7       10       10        845578 

IO 

9         8 

243 

19 

6        5 

i 

6        7 

6        6 

4 

4         5 

8         4 

8       ii        9776344 

2 

8       23 

154 

20 

6      10 

12 

8        4 

3            2 

6 

3         7 

16       16 

14       12       16       17       30       32       33       29       20 

12 

8        7 

323 

21 

6        6 

5 

7        6 

7           2 

o 

i         I 

O            I 

6         799       10       ii         999 

9 

8        5 

143 

22 

6        6 

7 

6        4 

9         5 

3 

I            2 

I           0 

2OIOOOOIO 

o 

2         4 

60 

23 

5         7 

7 

8        9 

10          12 

ii 

9        6 

7        4 

3         o         5       12       13         5         I        13       14 

7 

12         4 

184 

24 

14       17 

14 

IS       13 

14       16 

15 

14         7 

5        5 

336665698 

ii 

12         II 

235 

25 

IO         II 

15 

IO          12 

6        7 

8 

19         5 

5        6 

39       45       47       43       49       47       33       17         8 

IO 

6         9 

467 

26 

5          22 

ii 

ii        8 

3          22 

33 

21          II 

33       31 

27       28      33       23       18       ii        6        5       10 

12 

19       19 

422 

27 

8          12 

IO 

IS          20 

25       25 

21 

21          22 

16       ii 

788203000 

0 

0           0 

234 

28 

2            8 

8 

8        9 

7         3 

I 

I           O 

o        o 

155645543 

3 

2            3 

93 

2Q 

2            5 

5 

3         4 

2         4 

2 

3            2 

I            2 

2IIIIIIOI 

O 

o.       o 

44 

30 

2            0 

0 

I           O 

o        o 

O 

2            2 

2            I 

444342356 

6 

4        4 

59 

M  '•ill! 

13.4     14.2 

13-6 

13-6   13-3 

12.2    12.2 

11.6 

II.  2     IO.O 

12.5   i  i.  8 

13.5    13.0   13-9   13-7   13-7   13-3   12.4   12.2   n.6 

ii.  5 

12.  I     I2.3i 

302.8 

Total  movement  during  month,  9084  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  302.8  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  12.6  miles 


466 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teptitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  December,  1904 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

IH        2H        3H        4H         5H        6ll         7H        8H        QH      IOH      IIH      I2H 

I3H     1411 

1511 

i6n 

I7H 

I8H 

1911 

2OH      2IH 

22H      23H 

24H 

i 

Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.     Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 

I             I             I             I             2            2            2            33          16         27          32 

Mi.    Mi. 
38       34 

Mi. 
3i 

Mi. 

26 

Mi. 
29 

Mi. 
3i 

Mi. 
30 

Mi.    Mi. 
35       35 

Mi.    Mi. 
33       33 

Mi. 

22 

Mi. 
468 

2 

20       35       34       33         9       10       35       3O       39       38       40       35 

^8       35 

3i 

29 

18 

13 

15 

13       13 

16       13 

II 

593 

3 

12       17       45       42       35       37       37       36       37       15       26       32 

22          26 

23 

21 

20 

30 

32 

12          24 

30       27 

29 

667 

4 

22       20       19       25       33       20       27       31       25       19       13       II 

16       20 

9 

13 

20 

27 

II 

4         4 

4         2 

3 

398 

5 

121             I2I2IO26          12 

16       12 

13 

II 

17 

12 

II 

13       24 

14       14 

19 

207 

6 

30          24         26         32         36         20         30         27          29         27          31          36 

30          21 

9 

19 

20 

24 

38 

42       44 

43       41 

39 

7i8 

7 

33       39       44       50       46       62       67       66       59       45       32       26 

25          42 

45 

45 

58 

54 

55 

37       31 

39       31 

26 

1057 

8 

30       48       46       52       54       57       58       49       55       55       53       34 

38       39 

5i 

38 

24 

27 

12 

9       12 

13       33 

38 

925 

9 

32       28       23       19       12         9         7       10       10       14       14       12 

II          12 

ii 

10 

6 

3 

2 

2            2 

7       ii 

17 

284 

10 

21       13        8      42      31       22       16       14       15       32      31       33 

27         23 

25 

29 

29 

19 

9 

17          52 

44       58 

53 

663 

ii 

52       48       42       41       28       15       II       36       29       51       45       22 

35       34 

30 

5i 

49 

50 

25 

25          42 

44       44 

47 

896 

12 

49       55       51       34       4O       44       4O       45       45       43       46       41 

42       44 

30 

20 

20 

13 

30 

30      31 

33       31 

31 

888 

13 

29       29       31       29       32       37       39       37       29       31       28       31 

42       47 

48 

47 

48 

47 

43 

37       35 

34       36 

36 

882 

14 

45       46       45       42       42       47       42       41       39       34       34       31 

26       20 

19 

23 

22 

18 

13 

13       10 

10         9 

3 

674 

IS 

9       II         9       ii         94221213 

I          3 

2 

2 

2 

2 

0 

I           O 

O            I 

I 

79 

16 

o         12         2         5         3         4         620       19         2         o 

3         i 

2 

I 

2 

O 

2 

I            2 

I            2 

I 

82 

17 

6       17       19       10        3         i         i         i        2        i        6       10 

10         8 

8 

IO 

8 

9 

12 

16       15 

IS       27 

20 

235 

18 

9102029272420        9        6        4        3        3 

3         3 

i 

4 

8 

5 

2 

2            2 

I             2 

3 

200 

19 

1222122031         10 

2            2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

I 

2             I 

I           O 

I 

35 

20 

111122214110 

O             I 

3 

4 

8 

6 

3 

IO         IO 

12          IO 

12 

96 

21 

2        o        7       15       16       18       19      20      22       16       ii       15 

12          12 

13 

17 

13 

13 

16 

12          l6 

16      17 

17 

335 

22 

8754       12        542         1247 

5        6 

6 

8 

8 

8 

9 

8        7 

II          IO 

7 

154 

23 

8       12       ii       ii       17       18       16       15       16       17       17       14 

12          13 

15 

19 

18 

16 

18 

19     15 

12          13 

14 

356 

24 

945677579942 

2            I 

I 

i 

o 

o 

I 

O           I 

O            I 

0 

82 

25 

OOOIOOOO2I            15 

O            2 

8 

2 

i 

o 

0 

I             2 

I        I 

o 

28 

26 

i        i        10134213       1616 

13          22 

17 

14 

16 

17 

18 

17       18 

17       10 

8 

236 

27 

746532111137 

9          13 

16 

13 

14 

IO 

8 

II          IO 

12            6 

19 

182 

28 

19       17       19       17       16       ii       15        9        85        4        o 

I             I 

2 

I 

2 

I 

i 

I             2 

I            2 

i 

156 

29 

146652131221 

I             I 

2 

3 

3 

5 

8 

9       13 

14       16 

H 

123 

30 

15       14       13       12       13         7         3       IS       13       10         9         5 

8        i 

I 

IO 

13 

13 

13 

10       14 

8        6 

6 

232 

31 

9            2            2            2            2            4            22            8          12            7          15 

7        9 

8 

7 

5 

6 

3 

7        6 

7        6 

ii 

149 

Meant- 

15.5    16.5    17.5    18.6   17.5    16.0   16.6    16.8   17.2    17.0   16.7    15.8 

15.6   16.4 

15.5 

16.1 

16.2 

15-5 

14.2 

13-4    15-9 

iS-9   16.5 

16.4 

389.7 

Total  movement  during  month,  12080  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  389.7  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  16.2  miles 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  January,  1905 


467 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

IH        2H        3H        4H        511        6ll        7H        8(1        QH      IOH      IIH      I2H 

I3H      I4H 

I5H 

i6n 

I7H 

i8n 

I9H 

2OH 

21  H      22H 

23H      24H 

I 

Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.     Wi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 
13         7       18       17       16       ii         9         3         I         i         i         2 

Mi.    Mi. 
3         2 

Mi. 
i 

Mi. 
3 

Mi. 

2 

Mi. 
i 

Mi. 

2 

Mi. 
I 

•Mi.    Mi. 
I         I 

Mi.    Mi. 

2            6 

Mi. 

124 

2 

10        9         8844887746 

I            2 

i 

i 

2 

3 

2 

i 

4         I 

3         4 

108 

3 

322223311123 

4            2 

4 

I 

8 

10 

12 

ii 

12         9 

5         4 

107 

4 

322111011643 

4         4 

f 

6 

4 

5 

4 

6 

7         9 

4         5 

88 

5 

5S4434442IOI 

I           O 

2 

i 

i 

0 

I 

o 

O           I 

I       ii 

56 

6 

27       24         5         5         5         8       19       22       26       25       33       47 

27      18 

39 

27 

18 

ii 

25 

23 

28     14 

14          12 

502 

7 

ii        14       ii       47       45       20       12       25       44       52       Si       52 

52      48 

38 

so 

47 

35 

60 

42 

31     41 

28       27 

883 

8 

36       33       39       42       50       51       56       53       31        12       16       36 

42      48 

47 

55 

56 

50 

51 

54 

57       58 

38       15 

1026 

9 

15         76768654432 

4         5 

8 

8 

10 

10 

ii 

II 

9         7 

18      24 

198 

10 

21       26       25       27       27       20         9         7       14       23       24       24 

10         7 

6 

4 

3 

2 

2 

3 

6        8 

9         S 

312 

ii 

15       ii       ii       12        8        6        8        5        6        4        9       12 

4         4 

4 

3 

3 

3 

2 

2 

2           2 

4         2 

142 

12 

32II222222I2 

3         3 

2 

2 

6 

4 

2 

2 

2           3 

3         5 

59 

13 

533II222II32 

4         2 

2 

2 

2 

i 

3 

2 

2            3 

2            2 

53 

14 

I3I4454I32I3 

2            I 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2 

3 

3         2 

2            2 

57 

IS 

232223II2II3 

I            I 

I 

2 

2 

2 

II 

30 

26      41 

45       46 

231 

16 

43       40       36       43       47       45       SO       46       37       28       38       39 

29         29 

19 

17 

31 

II 

12 

21 

16         9 

10         5 

701 

17 

523332231223 

4         5 

5 

10 

10 

IO 

10 

12 

ii       II 

9         9 

137 

18 

14       IS       H       17       15       14       IS       13       13       17       21       23 

25       17 

13 

9 

8 

II 

15 

17 

19       20 

17       14 

376 

. 

14         87       10       13         3688865 

4         6 

7 

IS 

27 

33 

22 

II 

ii       20 

12         II 

275 

20 

ii         7        9         5         4       21       16       32       21         6       ii        ii 

6            2 

2 

I 

2 

2 

2 

4 

4         S 

3         2 

189 

21 

65424652399       12 

14       16 

16 

16 

14 

19 

17 

IS 

14       10 

IO         IO 

238 

22 

954554223244 

4        5 

8 

6 

7 

7 

7 

9 

IO         II 

II          10 

144 

23 

9          12          12          II          10          12          II          14          19         24          28          25 

24      35 

40 

45 

46 

53 

S3 

57 

65       66 

TO      64 

805 

24 

61       56       56       54       28       29       35       32       36       41       44       43 

45       45 

49 

47 

46 

41 

40 

36 

34      38 

44       55 

1035 

25 

58       48       46       48       47       38       28       25       24       33       32       29 

32       27 

22 

19 

17 

13 

17 

14 

12          l6 

IS       13 

673 

26 

14       15       18      20      21       20       18       18       17       15       14       ii 

12         9 

8 

II 

12 

9 

9 

3 

4        i 

2        4 

285 

27 

784446565555 

7         5 

4 

5 

4 

7 

IO 

12 

IO          12 

12       15 

167 

28 

19       27       28       28       33       39       38       43       49       54       55       63 

63       65 

63 

57 

55 

59 

59 

57 

60       58 

59       49 

1180 

29 

53       57       57       65       70       66       63       54       52       57       63       56 

65      61 

63 

66 

71 

72 

77 

67 

63       70 

59       53 

1500 

30 

42       16       26       50       39       ii       12       10       15       32       16       15 

14       25 

23 

19 

10 

IO 

IO 

12 

ii        7 

10         7 

442 

31 

ii       15       13       13       H       15       21       19       15       20       18       18 

16       22 

20 

18 

27 

22 

23 

22 

19       19 

19       16 

432 

Moans 

[7-6   15.7   15.3    18.0   17.1    15.5    15.2    15.1    14.9   16.0    16.7    18.1 

17.0   16.8 

l6.9 

17.0 

17.8 

I6.7 

18.5 

18.1 

17.8   18.5 

17.4    16.4 

404.0 

Total  movement  during  month,  12525  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  404.0  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  16.8  miles 


468 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  February,  1905 


Date 

For  the  hour  preceding 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

Daily 
total 

IH      2H      311      411      SH      6n      7H      8n      QH    IOH    mi    I2H 

I3H     1411 

15" 

l6H 

I7H 

1811 

1911 

2OH      2IH 

2211 

23H      24H 

i 

Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 
17       17       19       17       17       16      18      19       18       14       13       ii 

Mi.    ML 
9        5 

Mi. 
5 

Mi. 
3 

Mi. 
9 

Mi. 
9 

Mi. 
5 

Mi.    Mi. 
6        7 

Mi. 

5 

Mi.    Mi. 
3         4 

Mi. 
266 

2 

4        4        S        7        8        6        9       14       17       21       25       24 

16       23 

26 

30 

33 

30 

31 

32          32 

27 

27       28 

479 

3 

2S          27          22          23          22         22          19          19          19          2O          19          14 

16      24 

25 

21 

19 

17 

12 

16      20 

13 

IO          12 

456 

4 

10        4       12       16        5       10        8        6        8       17       20      22 

18      27 

28 

18 

16 

16 

12 

24      40 

43 

43       47 

470 

5 

45       44       41       38       38       38       37       33       33       34       37       34 

35       3i 

35 

30 

34 

39 

38 

37       30 

19 

35       36 

851 

6 

38       44       42       40       43       46       41       33       29       24       23       24 

24      22 

20 

20 

18 

17 

14 

12        7 

8 

7         3 

599 

7 

78757777       10         974 

7        6 

5 

8 

8 

5 

7 

4         2 

3 

4         5 

149 

8 

534533456445 

4         5 

I 

3 

5 

6 

3 

4         4 

5 

4         3 

98 

9 

433453433344 

5         6 

10 

4 

6 

5 

5 

21       38 

42 

33       31 

249 

10 

30       33       26         8       12       15       42       41       38       30       29       25 

29       27 

29 

27 

29 

25 

8 

17       35 

32 

12          20 

619 

ii 

29       33       31       25       25       26       22       22       26       20       25       27 

28       26 

27 

30 

29 

29 

27 

24       ii 

3 

5         8 

558 

12 

10         44         14854035       12 

13       15 

13 

ii 

6 

12 

7 

3         3 

6 

3        5 

157 

13 

3        4        5        6       ii       ii       13       10        9        3        6        6 

6        6 

9 

6 

5 

16 

IO 

ii        14 

8 

9         4 

191 

14 

9       14       10       16        8       14        8        4        5       18       10        9 

15       16 

18 

16 

18 

16 

18 

10         4 

4 

4         5 

269 

IS 

13        8        5        7        4        4        7       12       14       13       12        6 

10        8 

16 

19 

19 

17 

ii 

ii        15 

23 

25       26 

305 

16 

26       27       30       29       26       24       27       34       39       43       46       47 

49       49 

44 

4i 

45 

46 

45 

5i       54 

51 

45       38 

956 

17 

40       44       45       45       43       47       49       47       58       62       56       44 

46       45 

45 

45 

44 

47 

48 

48       54 

58 

56       58 

1  174 

18 

45       45       45       45       45       45       45       45       4O       39       41       39 

39       34 

33 

32 

33 

32 

26 

38       37 

31 

25       28 

907 

19 

27       25       28       26       27       24       28       35       34       36       38       27 

24       20 

18 

19 

24 

13 

5 

6       10 

IO 

H       U 

531 

20 

10         96988245879 

9         9 

9 

8 

IO 

9 

9 

12          II 

14 

13       H 

209 

21 

911       10         2         5         54         7969       12 

IS       14 

18 

24 

28 

27 

26 

28       25 

22 

26       26 

368 

22 

30       32       33       39       35       32       33       29       21       33       38       39 

42       37 

45 

47 

52 

49 

5i 

48      44 

44 

3i       37 

921 

23 

32       26       42       54       51       49       50       53       49       33       3O       42 

35       38 

42 

45 

45 

41 

40 

41       41 

43 

43       45 

IOIO 

24 

45       45       45       45       45       45       45       45       44       43       41       39 

36       35 

33 

31 

26 

23 

14 

20       19 

13 

7         7 

791 

25 

12       13        8       ii       12        6       14       15        9        5        3        4 

6         3 

4 

4 

3 

5 

8 

6       10 

6 

10       17 

K.I4 

26 

16      30       36      44       50       55      62       61       59      62      61       59 

60       60 

53 

53 

56 

49 

46 

47       4i 

57 

5i       50 

1218 

27 

56       53       55       56       58      66       55       60      66       71       73       72 

68      66 

50 

52 

57 

73 

65 

54       53 

54 

59       55 

1447 

28 

49       39       31       33       37       33       26       26       30       30       28       28 

35       45 

47 

49 

59 

41 

5 

16      41 

50 

47       ii 

836 

M  I'll  11 

13.1    23.2    23.2   23.4   23.4    23.9   24.4   24.8   24.9   25.1    25.4   24.6 

25.0  25.1 

25-3 

24-9 

26.3 

25-5 

21.3 

23.1  25.1 

24.8 

23.2    22.6 

581.4 

Total  movement  during  month,  16278  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  581.4  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  24.2  miles, 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teplits  Bay  during  the  month  of  March,  1905 


469 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

IH        2H         3H        4H        511        6ll        711        8H        9H      IOH      IIH      I2H 

1311     I4H 

I5H 

i6n 

I7H    i8n 

I9H 

2OH 

2IH 

22H     23H 

24H 

i 

A/i.    Mi.    A/i.    A/i.    Mi.    Mi-    A//.    A/».    'A/i.    A/t.    A/J.    A/i. 

10          17          20          IS          13          II          12          II           IS          14          II          II 

A/I.    Mi. 
9       n 

Mi. 

12 

Mi. 
9 

Mi.    Mi. 
9         9 

Mi. 
7 

A/i. 
o 

A/i. 
9 

Mi.    Mi. 
9        6 

Mi. 
4 

Mi. 
263 

2 

55324333478       19 

25          22 

24 

24 

24       27 

27 

20 

35 

38      38 

34 

404 

3 

31        29       33       35       33       27       33       35       40       36       20         7 

7        8 

II 

7 

3         I 

4 

3 

8 

9         7 

4 

43i 

4 

S         9       12       17       17       15       14       14       19       21       23       29 

30       34 

35 

37 

37       40 

23 

18 

18 

22          25 

25 

539 

5 

26       30       30       34       31        27       27       31        29       33        31        19 

13         IO 

IO 

6 

10         2O 

16 

15 

15 

IS          13 

13 

506 

6 

13       12       13       13         6        6         s         3         7       10       12         8 

8        8 

3 

4 

4         4 

9 

IO 

20 

17          17 

17 

229 

7 

l6         23          26         22          22          22          22          23          24          27         48         49 

49      48 

55 

59 

66      68 

73 

62 

64 

70      66 

68 

1072 

8 

74       78       75       75       75       75       7o       65       63       62       14       15 

22          31 

24 

29 

44       44 

41 

44 

45 

44       43 

44 

1196 

9 

46       48       45       45       45       34       20       25       35       33       40       45 

18        9 

9 

10 

13       17 

20 

19 

21 

20          10 

3 

630 

10 

97634554764       10 

8        7 

IO 

13 

13       10 

13 

II 

14 

15       13 

10 

207 

ii 

14         6       15       37       36       42       41       38       36       40       33       33 

29      27 

26 

23 

24      29 

31 

33 

35 

35       36 

40 

739 

12 

40       37       33       30       29       28       29       36       39       39       37       36 

37       34 

33 

33 

36       35 

29 

28 

32 

33       31 

30 

804 

13 

24          24          24         23          22          19          20         22         21          2O         29         31 

33       14 

39 

19 

ii         9 

IO 

30 

25 

48       53 

43 

613 

14 

36       43       42       40       40       40       35       30       18       28         7         3 

7         5 

9 

7 

7        6 

7 

2 

3 

2         7 

8 

432 

15 

997756665467 

6        8 

8 

5 

2         4 

7 

8 

12 

ii       ii 

9 

168 

16 

8       n       13       12       ii       10        9        7        6        9       10       10 

5         3 

7 

8 

6         4 

4 

4 

3 

7         9 

ii 

187 

i? 

ii         7        8       12       15       17       13       13       12       10        9       10 

10         8 

5 

5 

7         7 

8 

8 

7 

4         6 

3 

215 

18 

231346553232 

3         7 

S 

5 

3         3 

4 

6 

6 

6        4 

i 

92 

19 

610000000047 

8        8 

8 

9 

7       10 

9 

ii 

H 

IS       17 

IS 

149 

20 

17      J7       17       IS       18       16      13       13       12       n       13       15 

17       17 

15 

13 

14       18 

16 

12 

11 

II          12 

18 

351 

21 

19      23       24       22       18       17       16       10        7        7        5        5 

2            3 

5 

5 

o        o 

0 

O 

0 

O           O 

0 

188 

22 

oooooooooooo 

0            0 

0 

0 

0            0 

4 

3 

3 

2            5 

10 

27 

23 

6        5        3        2        4        4        7       10       12       10        8       10 

IO          II 

IO 

9 

IO          12 

II 

13 

12 

12          13 

19 

223 

24 

17          17          19          '4          l8          l8          17          21          22          l8         21          21 

IS       IS 

17 

17 

18      20 

20 

18 

14 

II          17 

15 

420 

25 

10            98          12            99531432 

3         S 

7 

4 

3         I 

4 

4 

3 

3         4 

8 

124 

26 

535         787       10         34       10       2220 

20          23 

12 

6 

4        3 

7 

7 

9 

13       16 

II 

235 

27 

ii       ii       13       16       18       19      21      21       17      15       13       13 

10        8 

7 

6 

3        3 

3 

4 

S 

7        8 

9 

261 

28 

9       12       16       18       19       15       14       17       18       14       14       ii 

10      13 

12 

13 

10       13 

12 

IO 

IO 

IO          12 

ii 

313 

29 

10       10        9       10       10       ii       10       13       10        9        8        8 

9        9 

8 

IO 

7        9 

9 

9 

6 

6        S 

4 

209 

30 

363221130102 

6        9 

9 

8 

7        5 

4 

5 

4 

3         2 

I 

87 

31 

211201311012 

5        5 

6 

3 

o        6 

5 

4 

4 

2             I 

0 

56 

MVans 

15.9   16.5   16.9   17.6   17.3   16.5   15.7   15.7   15.7   16.2   14.7   14.8 

14-0   13-5 

14.2 

13-1 

13.0   14.1 

14.1 

13-9 

I5-I 

16.1    16.4 

15-7 

366.8 

Total  movement  during  month,  11370  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  366.8  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  15.3  miles 


470 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  month  of  April,  1905 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

in      2H      3H      4H      SH      6n      7H      SH      QH     IOH     IIH 

I2H 

I3H      I4H 

ISH 

i6n 

I7H 

l8H      I9H 

2OH      21  H 

22H 

23H      24H 

i 

Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 
20223222562 

Mi. 
9 

Mi.    Mi. 

12          IO 

Mi. 
o 

Mi. 
o 

Mi. 
o 

Mi.    Mi. 

O           0 

•Mi.    Mi. 
o        o 

Mi. 
o 

Mi.    Mi. 
o        o 

Mi. 
59 

2 

11162111000 

o 

O             I 

o 

0 

0 

0            0 

o        o 

o 

I         I 

17 

3 

IOII2III2I25 

i 

5        8 

7 

2 

2 

2             I 

O            I 

3 

5         5 

69 

4 

S4S633I2000 

o 

O            I 

3 

13 

15 

35       28 

27       57 

60 

55       Si 

374 

5 

39       27       34       19       24       28       27       29       26       28       24 

22 

22          l6 

12 

2 

12 

IO          12 

33       34 

33 

32       33 

578 

6 

35       38       39       34       35       3O       30       29       29       26       31 

32 

28         32 

29 

32 

28 

27       29 

27       33 

36 

34       34 

757 

7 

36       37       36       38       37       36       33       28       37       46       47 

53 

60       53 

54 

58 

55 

56         64 

65       57 

54 

50       47 

"37 

8 

44       41       40       40       35       32       30       28       29       30       30 

33 

30       31 

29 

27 

36 

39       37 

37       37 

37 

36       34 

822 

9 

35       35       26       25       28       33       35       37       36       37       39 

35 

35       35 

34 

28 

30 

36          21 

37       35 

37 

35        26 

790 

10 

31       23       35       36       25       15       20       23       20       24       12 

16 

17       19 

16 

16 

20 

20          18 

15       IS 

14 

14        13 

477 

ii 

12         12         12         12         12         10         IO         IO           5           2           3 

2 

7         4 

i 

i 

i 

3         4 

4         4 

6 

4         4 

145 

12 

54556556453 

3 

2            2 

i 

4 

5 

4         6 

4         4 

5 

7         6 

106 

13 

9        8        8        8        7        9       10       15       17       17       16 

19 

19        19 

20 

21 

22 

22          21 

22         22 

23 

22          22 

398 

14 

22          21          2O          l8         21          21          22          17          17          17          2O 

19 

16       15 

17 

II 

II 

IO         II 

II           10 

n 

9         8 

375 

IS 

68688788875 

6 

9         7 

5 

I 

2 

3       ii 

22          28 

30 

31        25 

259 

16 

27       27       26       20       18       15       18      37       38      26       13 

ii 

7         9 

3 

13 

25 

IS         9 

7         5 

25 

28       29 

451 

17 

30      33       3i       28      29      27       28      23        9        6        6 

2 

0            I 

i 

6 

s 

I            0 

o        o 

0 

o        o 

266 

18 

oooiio        716925 

2O 

17      26 

28 

28 

26 

28       29 

28      28 

27 

29       25 

380 

19 

21        15       25       26       27       35       35       33       32       33       33 

33 

32      23 

19 

20 

13 

16       18 

30      29 

27 

27          22 

624 

20 

18       14       15       ii        12       13       12       10         8         6         6 

7 

5         4 

I 

2 

I 

i         3 

O            2 

3 

I          3 

158 

21 

53355236666 

7 

2            0 

3 

4 

4 

5         S 

4         5 

5 

4         6 

104 

22 

34546434576 

7 

9        8 

8 

7 

9 

7         8 

8         7 

7 

9         9 

154 

23 

8         IO           9         IO         II          12         12         12         14         12         12 

ii 

12          12 

12 

12 

10 

7         7 

IO          12 

ii 

9         8 

255 

24 

66343311113 

2 

4         5 

4 

3 

3 

2         3 

5         3 

5 

S         4 

80 

25 

64535467897 

9 

9       10 

7 

9 

ii 

II          12 

9         9 

8 

10          1C 

188 

26 

IO          IO          IO          II          12          IO          IO          13          12          l6          13 

13 

17       IS 

17 

20 

24 

23       25 

29       26 

26 

26       25 

4i3 

27 

24       23       20       17       20       21       18       18       17       16       13 

14 

14       14 

M 

15 

16 

16       18 

17       17 

16 

15       14 

407 

28 

12          IO          II          14          14          13          IO            7            2            2            2 

o 

4         5 

7 

7 

5 

9         7 

4         5 

4 

6        6 

166 

29 

2I3II3I23I2 

4 

3          I 

2 

7 

7 

7         4 

4         S 

6 

4         7 

81 

30 

14       13       12       10        9        9       ii       15       15       16       15 

18 

16       18 

16 

14 

14 

10        8 

9         9 

9 

8        7 

295 

Means 

15.6   14.4   14.9   I4-I    14-3   13-7   13-5   14-3    13-8   13-9   12.6 

13-6 

13-8   13-5 

12.3 

12.8 

13-7 

14.2    14.0 

15.6   16.6 

17.6 

17.2    16.1 

346.2 

Total  movement  during  month,  10385  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  346.2  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  14.4  miles. 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  hourly  wind  records  at  Teplits  Bay  during  the  month  of  May,  1905 


471 


Date 

WIND  MOVEMENT 

For  the  hour  preceding 

Daily 
total 

in      2H      3H      411      511      6n      7H      SH      QH    IOH     IIH    I2H 

I3H      I4H 

I5H 

i6n 

I7H 

i8n 

1911 

2OH      21  H 

22  H 

23H      24H 

i 

Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi.    Mi. 
4         6        9        6         6         7         5         4       ii       13       13       13 

Mi.    Mi. 

15          20 

Mi. 
15 

Mi. 

21 

Mi. 
25 

Mi. 

26 

Mi. 
27 

Mi.    Mi. 
26       26 

Ml. 

26 

Mi.    Mi. 
25      26 

Mi. 
375 

2 

28       23       23       21       21        19       24       26       26       24       28       29 

28       28 

28 

23 

19 

16 

20 

21          24 

19 

16        6 

540 

3 

7       ii         5151632622 

3         5 

8 

II 

ii 

9 

12 

13       17 

16 

17       17 

190 

4 

19       16       15       12        8        8        8        9       10       10       13       ii 

~8~       9 

9 

IO 

9 

7 

7 

5         4 

4 

5        6 

222 

5 

4        3        4        6       13       18       19      20       21       21       21       21 

17       16 

17 

18 

18 

17 

15 

14       13 

II 

ii       ii 

349 

6 

12       13       14       15       16       16       17       18       19       19       18       17 

17       18 

16 

16 

19 

17 

15 

16       13 

13 

21          22 

397 

7 

26262011         6         7         4         4         7         71518 

17       16 

14 

12 

ii 

8 

9 

8        7 

6 

20          18 

297 

8 

10        9        7       10       16       18      20      24       25       23       22       23 

25       23 

22 

26 

24 

21 

22 

22          21 

22 

22          22 

479 

9 

l8          19          20         23          23          22          20          l8          21          17          15          13 

12            7 

5 

5 

2 

3 

4 

14       16 

17 

17          14 

34S 

10 

14          II          II          13          IS          12          12          12          12          II          IO          IO 

9         7 

5 

4 

3 

I 

I 

3         3 

4 

2            I 

186 

it 

317779876555 

6         6 

8 

9 

IO 

9 

II 

12          12 

12 

14       '4 

193 

12 

15          14          14          12          13          12          12          IO          10          IO            8            8 

8         7 

IO 

IO 

8 

4 

3 

2         4 

6 

8        8 

216 

13 

9            9          II          II           12          12          12          12          15          14          l6          l6 

M       13 

13 

16 

18 

17 

16 

16       17 

18 

19      18 

344 

14 

19          19          19         21          l8          2O          19          19         21          21          19         21 

20      16 

14 

17 

16 

18 

20 

23      20 

22 

23          21 

466 

IS 

20      20       19      18      20      17       17       16      16      13       12       10 

10          II 

13 

14 

10 

IO 

9 

12          12 

II 

II       14 

335 

16 

14          13          13          12          10            9            8            6            4            2            2            0 

3        o 

3 

5 

6 

3 

3 

7         7 

6 

6        8 

ISO 

17 

9         12         10         II           76777576 

7         7 

8 

8 

9 

9 

9 

8        8 

8 

9        7 

191 

18 

777787776677 

7         7 

6 

7 

6 

5 

6 

6        5 

5 

2             I 

146 

19 

I             I            3            7          12          17          l6          IO          IO         21          24          28 

28       31 

22 

23 

27 

33 

28 

28       28 

27 

27       25 

477 

20 

25       24       23       19       18       15       16       18       18       18       19      22 

21       18 

16 

14 

8 

8 

IS 

24      25 

28 

28       30 

470 

21 

27       33       26       26       23         8         7         4       25       25       17       18 

20          19 

18 

20 

18 

18 

19 

21          21 

19 

21          l6 

469 

22 

18       26       29       29       29       32       27       29       33       34       37       35 

29       32 

36 

37 

37 

33 

34 

35       3i 

32 

39       38 

771 

23 

39       41        35       38       40       39       39       32       37       25       28       28 

31        33 

33 

39 

39 

32 

21 

17       17 

16 

12          12 

723 

24 

14      21       26      20       18       17       14       14       16       ii       13       14 

9       12 

13 

15 

17 

14 

IS 

15       16 

24 

32       35 

415 

25 
26 
27 
28 

29 

30 
31 

34       35       32       34       27       37       39       27       22       25       31        31 
8        7        6        5        7       10       ii       10        910        8        6 

35       34 

27 

27 

27 

26 

21 

2O          12 

9 

9         9 

630 

97 

Means 

15.5    16.2   13.7   iS-2   15-3   15-2   15-2   14-1    15-7   15-2   15.8   15.8 

15-3   15-8 

15-2 

16.3 

15-9 

14.6 

14-5 

15-5     IS-2 

IS-2 

16.6   16.0 

371-5 

Total  movement  during  255/2  days,  9473  miles;  mean  daily  movement,  371.5  miles;  average  hourly  movement,  14.9  miles 


472 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


REDUCTION  OF  OBSERVATIONS  AT  TEPLITZ  BAY 

Summary  of  mean  monthly  daily  records  at  Teplilz  Bay 
October,  1903,  to  April,  1904 


Month 

Reduced  barometer 

Reading  of 
Fahrenheit  thermometer 

Precipitation 

8H 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Total 

October  

In. 
29.812 

29.486 
29.876 
29.444 
29.823 
29-55I* 
29-675 

In. 

29.808 

29.491 
29.874 
29.449 
29.797 

29.585» 
29.673 

In. 
29.807 

29.510 
29.877 

29-483 
29.810 
29.566* 
29.685 

o 

+  5-5 
-  9-9 
—  15-7 
—  14.9 

—  17  O 

o 

+  5-5 
-  8.7 
-15-6 

—15-4 
—  ic  c 

0 

+  5.i 
—  12.9 

—15-5 
—17.7 
—15-2 
—  19.2 
u8 

In. 
.82 

.60 
.00 
•9i 

.22 
I.4I 

•57 

In. 

•13 

•23 
.00 
.48 
•43 
•  50 
.14 

In. 

•34 

•44 
.04 

•27 
.29 
.61 
•23 

In. 
1.29 

1.27 
.04 
1.66 

•94 
2.52 
•94 

November  

December  

January  

March  

—  19-3 

-  9-2 

—20.5 

-  7-2 

29.667 

29.668 

29.677 

—  Il.fl 

—II.  I 

—  12.2 

-65 

.27 

•32 

1.24 

*No  observatious  from  7th  to  nth. 


Summary  of  mean  monthly  daily  records  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 
October,  1903,  to  April,  1904 


Month 

Self-registering  Fahrenheit  thermometers 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

Mean 
of  ex- 
tremes 

Range 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

October  

0 

+  8.8 
—  6.8 
—  12.7 
—  11.7 
—"•5 
-13-6 
—15-7 

o 

+  I.I 
-17.9 

—  19.0 

—  21.0 
—23.1 
—24.8 
-14-3 

O 

+  7-1 
-  6.9 
—14.0 
—13.0 

—  12.8 
—1  6.  2 

-  5-5 

O 

+  8.6 

-   6.2 

—11.9 

—  II.  2 

—  9-i 

-12.4 

—  3-3 

O 

+  1.6 
—  16.1 
—19.2 

—21.6 
—  22.O 
-25-8 
-13.2 

o 

+  5-0 
—12.4 
-15-8 
—  16.6 

—15-5 
—  19.0 
—  9.2 

o 

10.3 

16.5 

10.7 
16.2 

22.1 
19.9 
I5-I 

November  

December  

January  

February        

March    ....        .              

—  9.0 

—  17.0 

—  8.8 

-  6.5 

—  16.6 

—11.9 

15-8 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 

'tabular  summary  of  percentages  of  observed  wind  directions  at  Teplitz  Bay 
September,  1903,  to  December,  1903 


473 


Direction 

September,  1903 

October,  1903 

November,  1903 

December,  1903 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

12H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20  H 

| 

O 

3 
3 

en 

.0 

O 

* 

10 

% 

JS 

O 

X 

S 

i 

o 

i 

s 

tn 

.0 
O 

4 

a 

", 

1 

\ 

% 

| 

0 

X 

d 

?. 

1 

O 

i 

£ 

1 

x' 

rt 

S 

1 

O 

X 
a 

S 

• 

.0 

o 

X 

a 

?, 

1 

X' 

•X. 

?. 

N 
NNE 
NE 

ENE 
E 
ESE 
SE 
SSE 
S 
SSW 
SW 
WSW 

w 

WNW 
NW 
NNW 
Calm 

% 

* 

* 

7 

% 
7 

# 

10 

56 

10 

% 

% 

3 

\ 

% 
3 

% 

16 

\ 

% 
7 

% 

10 

% 

% 

% 
13 

* 

10 

% 
6 

•I 

* 

10 

% 

3 

% 
6 

% 
IO 

% 
6 

7 

7 

10 

7 

7 

7 

16 

19 

3 

13 

23 

19 

23 

20 

24 

21 

7 

3 

IO 

13 

13 

13 

10 

10 

30 

27 

H 

21 

3° 

3° 

23 

19 

45 
3 
13 
3 
6 

39 
3 
13 
6 

3 

19 

3 
'9 

10 

26 
3 
23 

"f> 

13 

13 
13 
3 
10 

3 
3 

10 

'7 

10 

3 

10 

3 
3 

14 
10 

14 
3 
3 

24 

3 
14 
3 
10 

•3 

13 

7 

20 

3 

10 

10 

27 

3 
7 

7 

39 
6 
16 
3 

3 

39 

IO 

13 
3 

32 
6 

19 
'6 

39 
3 
19 
3 
3 

32 

3 
19 

13 

356 

16 

3 

IO 

27 

33 

34 

36 

23 

23 

29 

32 
3 

'3 

10 

10 

7 

13 

13 

3 

T. 

10 

10 

14 

18 

13 

13 

10 

16 

3 

3 

3 

6 

7 

3 

3 

3 

6 

3 

3 

3 

7 

7 

7 

3 

3 

3 

13 

3 

10 

'3 

3 

3 

3 

3 

17 

10 

IO 

13 

6 

IO 

10 

10 

13 

'3 

7 

7 

3 

3 

3 

6 

3 

3 

7 

10 

7 

7 

13 

13 

3 

3 

3 

•3 

• 

Tabular  summary  of  percentages  of  observed  wind  directions  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 

January,  1904,  to  April,  1904 


Direction 

January,  1904 

February,  1904 

March,  1904 

April,  1904 

SH 

I2H 

2OH 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

8H 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

| 

O 

M 

1 

2 
o 

X 

1 

S: 

0 

M 

a 

S 

£ 

O 

X 

a 

S 

j§ 

0 

S 

S 

JS 
0 

a 

S 

J 
O 

M 

CO 

S 

i 

O 

x' 

1 

M 

a 

3 

j§ 

o 

x' 
a 

3 

£ 

O 

X 
a 

% 

.3 

O 

a 
^ 

N 
NNE 
NE 
ENE 
E 
ESE 
SE 
SSE 
S 
SSW 
SW 
WSW 
W 
WNW 
NW 
NNW 
Calm 

% 
6 

% 
13 

% 

6 

# 

10 

* 

6 

% 
13 

* 
14 

# 

14 

* 

7 

* 

14 

•3 

% 

IO 

# 

10 

* 
19 

* 

23 

% 

12 

# 
35 

* 
15 

56 
24 

20 
24 

4 
8 
8 

% 

17 

3 
H 

17 
7 

10 

3 
7 

* 

28 

3 

10 

7 

7 
7 

10 

3 
3 

7 

% 

7 
3 

IO 
21 

7 
3 

10 

% 
17 

21 
14 
17 

7 

% 
28 

17 

10 

7 

10 

* 
25 

4 
4 
ii 

7 
14 

4 
4 

16 

1 
13 

23 

10 

29 
6 
6 

16 

10 

13 
13 
3 

'i 
19 

IO 

13 

IO 

39 
3 

10 

13 
3 
26 

IO 

13 

10 
21 

3 
28 

7 
3 
24 

7 
24 

i? 

21 

3 
3i 

19 

ii 

8 
'9 

12 

4 
35 

IS 
19 

II 
26 

IO 

3 
i? 

14 
7 
14 

17 

7 

7 

17 
3 
3 

14 
14 

i? 
3 

•7 

ii 
4 

7 

12 

8 

12 

4 
4 

8 
4 
4 

7 
7 
ii 

23 

23 

16 

6 

IO 

3 

3 

6 

10 

6 

3 

3 

3 

3 

7 

10 

7 

3 

7 

3 
3 
14 

4 
4 
4 
4 
ii 

4 

7 

3 

6 

6 

3 

19 

6 

M 

17 

14 

17 

14 

14 

ii 

8 

S 

12 

4 

4 

7 

'4 

7 

•• 

3 

6 

7 

•• 

7 

7 

3 

7 

4 

8 

8 

4 

ii 

8 

3 

3 

7 

14 

7 

3 

3 

7 

7 

15 

4 

IS 

7 

3 

7 

474 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


DIURNAL  VARIATION  IN  TEMPERATURE 

The  thermograms  obtained  at  Teplitz  Bay  from  October  i,  1903,  to  April  30,  1904,  at 
which  latter  date  the  thermograph  failed,  have  been  reduced  to  the  standard  of  the  thermom- 
eter used  in  the  daily  observations.  By  graphical  methods  the  mean  daily  thermograms  for 
each  month  of  record  have  been  deduced  ;  the  diurnal  inequalities  indicated  by  these  monthly 
mean  daily  curves  are  shown  in  the  following  summary,  values  greater  than  the  mean  of  day 
being  indicated  by  plus  quantities,  and  vice  versa.  The  mean  monthly  values  for  the  correspond- 
ing period  October,  1899,  to  April,  1900,  as  obtained  by  the  Italian  Expedition*  are  entered 
herewith  for  the  sake  of  comparison,  the  quantities  having  been  reduced  to  Fahrenheit  scale. 

Summary  of  mean  monthly  diurnal  variation  in  temperature  at  Teplitz  Bay 
From  thermograms  October,  1903,  to  April,  1904 


L,ocal  mean 
time 

Month  of 

October 
to 
April 

October, 
1903 

November, 
1903 

December, 
1903 

January, 
1904 

February, 
1904 

March, 
1904 

April, 
1904 

h 

°F 

•F 

Of 

°F 

°F 

Of 

°F 

ttf 

0 

—  O.OI 

—  1-15 

+  0.17 

-   I.I5 

+  °-74 

+   i-77 

—  1-39 

—  0.15 

2 

+  0.03 

-  1.56 

—  0.24 

+  0.26 

—  0-56 

+  2.16 

—    1.  01 

—  0.13 

4 

+    0.02 

—    1.  21 

+  0.51 

+  0.31 

—  1.41 

-  0.74 

-  0.89 

—  o-49 

6 

+   0.22 

—  -  O.2O 

—  0.13 

+  0.56 

—  1-57 

—  0.86 

-  o-49 

—  0.36 

8 

+   0.19 

+    1-9° 

+   O.02 

+  1-03 

—  i.  ii 

—  o-33 

—  0.23 

+    0.21 

10 

+   0-25 

+    1-05 

+    O.OI 

+  0.50 

—  0.63 

—  0.28 

+  1.  16 

+   0.29 

12 

+    O.22 

+    L78 

+  0.14 

+  0.52 

+  0.42 

—  0.62 

+  J-70 

+    0.59 

M 

—  O.O6 

+  i-95 

—    0.12 

+  0.64 

+  0.91 

—  0.62 

+  I-5I 

+    0.60 

16 

—  0.30 

+  0.45 

0.29 

+  0.18 

+  1.16 

—  o-39 

-f   i-59 

+    0.34 

18 

+   0.19 

—  o-37 

+    0.08 

+    1.  12 

+  0.84 

—  o.  16 

+  0.90 

+  o-37 

20 

—   O.2O 

—  1.07 

+  0.18 

-    I.76 

+  0-73 

-  0.18 

—  0.98 

-  0.47 

22 

—  o-57 

—  J-53 

—  0.38 

—   2.22 

+  0.52 

+  0.28 

-  1.89 

—  0.83 

Mean  month- 
ly values  .... 

+  5-3° 

—11.84 

—15-71 

—  15-92 

—I5-9I 

—18.98 

—  8.86 

—  11.70 

Monthly  val- 
ues 1899-  1900 

+  6.01 

+  1-72 

—  1-55 

-8.57 

—  16.92 

—18.31 

—  6.70 

—  6.33 

The  above  series  being  of  only  seven  months'  duration,  no  very  elaborate  reductions  are 
possible.  Analytical  expressions  representing  the  daily  variation  in  temperature  have  been 
derived  from  the  results  by  means  of  Bessel's  periodic  function  (see  page  289)  to  terms  of  the 
third  order.  The  resulting  amplitudes  and  phase  angles  are  shown  in  the  following  tabulation, 
while  the  curves  computed  from  the  same  are  shown  in  figure  2. 

*  Osservazioni  scientifiche  esquite  durante  la  spedizione  Polare  di  S.  A.  R.  Luigi  Amedeo  di  Savoia,  Duca 
degli  Abruzzi,  1899-1900.  Milan,  1903.  Pp.  331-357-  (Relazione  sulle  osservazioni  meteorologiche  fatta  dal 
Professore  Giovanni  Battista  Rizzo. ) 


\ 


DIURNAL  VARIATION  IN  TEMPERATURE  AT  TEPLITZ  BAY 
(Inci easing  ordinates  up  denote  increasing  temperatures.) 


FIGURE  3 


DIURNAL  VARIATION   IN  ATMOSPHERIC   PRESSURE  AT  TEPLITZ  BAY 
( Iiu-r  •<•  i->iii^;  nnlinrtte-i  updrnote  inrreafliup  pleasure.) 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


475 


Summary  of  amplitudes  and  phase  angles  of  periodic  functions  representing  the  diurnal  variation  in 

temperature  at  Tcplilz  Bay 

A  1=  BI  sin  (0  f  C,)  +  Bt  sin  (20  +  Q  +  Bt  sin  (38  +  C,) 


Month 

Amplitudes 

Phase  angles 

#, 

B, 

B3 

c. 

c. 

^3 

1903-1904 

°F 

°F 

°F 

o        / 

0            / 

0            / 

October 

0.24 

0.04 

0.15 

320  42 

274   22 

349  35 

November 

1.76 

0.21 

o-34 

274  34 

209  03 

122  53 

December 

0.08 

0.04 

0.17 

7  50 

276   38 

297  18 

January 

1.08 

0.70 

0.51 

298  55 

322  oo 

18  52 

February 

1.26 

0.40 

0.18 

182  27 

77  37 

101  19 

March 

0.86 

0.64 

0.65 

90  16 

78  02 

4i  35 

April 

1.65 

0-45 

0.32 

254  37 

o  53 

4  07 

October    to 
April  

o-53 

O.lg 

•0.23 

257  52 

3i  45 

34  23 

NoTK. — In  these  expressions  the  angle  0  is  to  be  reckoned  from  o  hour  A.  M.  as  o* 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


DIURNAL,  VARIATION  IN  ATMOSPHERIC  PRESSURE 

The  barograms  made  at  Teplitz  Bay  during  the  period  of  regular  daily  observation  have 
been  reduced  to  the  standard  of  the  mercurial  barometer  used.  By  graphical  methods  the 
mean  daily  curves  for  each  month  have  been  deduced  ;  the  diurnal  inequalities  so  obtained  are 
exhibited  in  the  table  following,  pressure  greater  than  the  mean  of  day  being  indicated  by  plus 
signs,  and  vice  versa.  The  mean  monthly  values  for  the  corresponding  period  October,  1899,  to 
April,  1900,  as  obtained  by  the  Italian  Expedition*  are  entered  for  the  sake  of  comparison, 
the  quantities  having  been  reduced  to  English  measure. 

Summary  of  mean  monthly  diurnal  variation  in  atmospheric  pressure  at  Teplitz  Bay 
From  barograms  October,  1903,  to  April,  1904 


Local  mean 
time 

Month  of 

October 
to 
April 

October, 

November, 

December, 

January, 

February, 

March, 

April, 

1903 

1903 

1903 

1904 

1904 

1904 

1904 

h 

In. 

In. 

In. 

In. 

In. 

In. 

In. 

In. 

o 

+  .005 

+  .018 

.020 

+  Qi5 

+  .024 

—  .004 

+  .008 

\  -007 

2 

+  •015 

+  •013 

+  .009 

—  .012 

+  .016 

—  .013 

+  .009 

+  .005 

4 

+  .017 

-f  .010 

+  .OIO 

—  .006 

+  .022 

—  .019 

—  .008 

f  .004 

6 

+  .003 

.000 

+  .002 

—  .016 

+  .016 

—  .015 

—  .016 

—  .004 

8 

—  .001 

—.017 

—  .006 

—  .015 

+  .008 

—  .021 

—  .017 

—  .010 

10 

—  .001 

—.015 

—  .001 

—  .028 

—  .017 

.OOO 

—  .013 

.Oil 

12 

—  .005 

—  OI2 

—  .008 

—  .010 

—  .018 

+  .009 

—  .007 

—  .007 

14 

—  .007 

—  .005 

+   012 

+  .003 

—  .023 

+  .027 

+  .013 

+  .003 

16 

—  .004 

+  .003 

+  .OOI 

.000 

—  .OI2 

+  .017 

+  .014 

+  .003 

18 

—  .006 

—  .001 

.OOO 

+  .012 

—  .OIO 

+  .026 

+  .011 

+  .005 

20 

—  .006 

+  007 

—  .005 

+  .024 

—  .005 

+  .003 

+  .002 

+  .003 

22 

—  .008 

—  .006 

+  .OOI 

+  •032 

—  .001 

—  .008 

—  .002 

+  .OOI 

Mean  month- 
ly values.  .  , 

29.813 

29-503 

29.882 

29-459 

29.815 

29.605 

29.670 

29.678 

Monthly  val- 
ues 1899-1900 

29-553 

29.698 

30.064 

30.027 

30.188 

29-993 

29.914 

29.920 

In  view  of  the  fact  that  observations  for  only  seven  months  of  the  year  are  available,  no 
very  elaborate  reduction  of  the  above  diurnal  variation  quantities  has  been  attempted.  Ana- 
lytical expressions  representing  the  daily  variation  in  atmospheric  pressure  indicated  by  these 
results  have  been  derived  by  means  of  Bessel's  periodic  function  (see  page  289)  to  terms  of  the 
third  order.  The  resulting  amplitudes  and  phase  angles  are  shown  in  the  following  tabula- 
tion, and  the  diurnal  variation  curves  computed  from  the  same  are  represented  graphically  in 
figure  3. 

*  Osservazioni  scientifiche  esequite  durante  la  spedizione  Polare  di  S.  A.  R.  I/uigi  Amedeo  di  Savoia,  Duca 
degli  Abruzzi,  1899-1900.  Milan,  1903.  Pp.  331-357.  (Relazione  sulle  osservazioni  meteorologiche  fatta  dal 
Prof essore  Giovanni  Battista  Rizzo. ) 


a 
E 


9 
H 


o 

H 


I 

F 


METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


477 


Summaiy  of  amplitudes  and  phase  angles  of  periodic  f^tnctions  representing  the  diurnal  variation  in 

atmospheric  pressure  at  Teplitz  Bay 

bp  =  Bi  sin  (0  —  Q  —  /?,  sin  (26  —  Q  —  J33  sin  (30  —  Q 


Month 

Amplitudes 

Phase  angles 

*i 

Bt 

*, 

r, 

5 

Q 

1903-1904 

In. 

In. 

In. 

0         / 

o        / 

9           f 

October 

.009 

.006 

.003 

34  02 

358  55 

343  °9 

November 

.Oil 

.008 

.000 

97  26 

358  28 

351  15 

December 

.000 

.007 

.003 

310  14 

332  42 

252  02 

January 

.022 

.004 

.008 

142  24 

168  41 

189  28 

February 

.021 

.004 

.003 

52  06 

309  06 

98  08 

March 

.021 

.006 

.000 

209  02 

12    19 

352  24 

April 

.012 

.009 

.003 

164   15 

15    19 

56  19 

October    to 
April.  .  .  . 

.OO7 

.004 

.000 

126  42 

356  16 

NoTK. — In  these  expressions  the  angle  6  counts  from  o  hour  A.  M.  as  o°. 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


DAILY  WIND  MOVEMENT 

Tabulation  of  mean  monthly  diurnal  wind  movement  recorded  at  Teplitz  Bay 
September  i,  1903,  to  May  25,  1905 


Month 

Wind  movement  for  the  hour  preceding 

IH 

2H 

3H 

4H 

5H 

6a 

7H 

SH 

9H 

I  OH 

IIH 

I2H 

I3H 

1903 
September   

Mi. 

12.2 
12.4 

16.2 

23.2 
I4.I 

18.6 

'3-4 
9.0 
10.5 
8-3 
8-3 

8.2 

14.0 

'5-o 
13-4 
15-5 

17.6 
23  i 
15-9 
15-6 
IS.5 

Mi. 

12.9 
13.2 
15.8 

22.4 

14  4 
19.2 
12.9 
9-9 

IO.I 

8-9 
8-5 
8.4 

14.9 

15-3 
14-2 

16.5 

15-7 
23.2 
16  5 
14.4 
16.2 

Mi. 

12.2 
13-3 
15-4 
22.3 

16.2 
19.2 
12.2 

9-5 
10.3 

10.  0 

9-7 
7-7 
15-5 
15-2 
13-6 
17-5 

IS  3 

23.2 
16.9 
14.9 

15-7 

Mi. 
it  5 
14.7 
16.1 
20.7 

18.2 
19.7 
11.4 

9i 
10.8 

9'< 
9.6 

8.1 
16.5 
16.6 
13.6 
18.6 

18.0 

23.4 
17.6 
14.1 
15-2 

Mi. 
10.9 
14.8 
16.0 
22.5 

17.4 
20.  o 

IO.O 

9-i 
10.7 
12.4 
8.8 

7-9 
17.0 
17.1 
13-3 

17.5 

17.1 
23-4 
17.3 
14-3 
15-3 

Mi. 
10.3 
15.6 
15.1 
23-7 

15-7 
20  o 

9-3 

9-3 

10  6 

8.9 
8-7 

8.2 

17.0 
16.5 

12.2 

16.0 

15-5 
23-9 
16.5 
13-7 
15.2 

Mi. 
10.3 
14-4 
15.8 
25-4 

17.2 
19.8 

10.6 

IO.O 

10.7 

9-7 
8.7 

8-3 

15-3 
15.9 

12.2 

16.6 

15.2 

24.4 
15.7 
13.5 
15.2 

Mi. 
H.5 
15-6 
15-1 
28.0 

18.2 
18.8 
n.  i 

lo-S 
10.7 

9-4 
9-5 
8.1 
14.8 
16.5 
ii.  6 
16.8 

15-1 
24  8 

15.7 
14-3 
14.1 

Mi. 
ii.  i 
16.1 
15-0 
27.5 

18.4 
19.4 
10.5 

IO.I 

10.8 

9-5 
10.4 
8.1 
14.6 
16.0 

II  .2 
17.2 

14.9 
24.9 
15.7 
13.8 
IS-? 

Mi. 

12.2 

14.  r 

14.8 
25.6 

19.1 

21.  1 
10.  I 
IO.O 

10.8 
9.2 

10.2 

7-5 
14.0 

15.0 

IO.O 

17.0 

16.0 

25-1 
16.2 

13.9 
15.2 

Mi. 
13.8 
14-5 
14.0 

25    2 

18  5 

21.  I 
10.5 

8.5 
"•5 
9-4 
10  4 
7.6 
14.1 
14.9 

12.5 
16.7 

16.7 
25.4 
14.7 

12.6 

15.8 

Mi. 
14.0 
14  6 
15-2 
26.6 

18.3 
20.  o 

99 
8-3 
11.4 

10.2 
10.9 
8-3 
13-5 

14.4 

ii.  8 
15.8 

iS.i 
24.6 
14.8 
13.6 
15.8 

Mi. 

12.  I 
15.0 

16.0 
26.8 

19.7 
20.7 
10.3 
8.8 
11.9 

IO.I 

ii.  8 
7.6 
12.5 
15-1 
13-5 
15.6 

17.0 
25.0 
la.o 
13.8 
15-3 

December      

1904 

Tune  . 

July  

October.      ...    

1905 

February.            .    ... 

April  .             

May  

Mean  of  all  

14-3 

H.5 

14.6 

14.9 

14.9 

14.4 

14.5 

14.8 

14.8 

14.6 

14-7 

14.8 

14.9 

Mean  year  1904..    .  . 

12.4 

12.8 

13-1 

13-5 

13-4 

12.7 

12.9 

13-0 

13-0 

12.8 

13-0 

12.7 

13-1 

Tabulation  of  mean  monthly  diurnal  ivind  movement  recorded  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 
September  i,  1903,  to  May  25,  1905 


Month 

Wind  movement  for  the  hour  preceding 

Average 
daily  total 

I4H 

I5H 

l6H 

I7H 

i8u 

ign 

20H 

2IH 

22H 

23H 

Mi. 
13-4 

II    0 

16.9 

23.7 

13-4 
17.6 
12.3 
8.6 

II.  2 

9-7 
9-5 
8.0 
13.0 
15-5 

12.  1 
I6.5 

17-4 
23.2 
16.4 
17.2 
ib  6 

2411 

1903 
September       

Mi. 
"•3 
'5  i 
16.7 
25  -8 

18.2 
19.1 

IO.I 

8-5 

12.6 

10.3 

12.2 

7-8 
12  4 
16.8 
13.0 
16.4 

16.8 
25-1 
13  5 
13-5 
15-8 

Mi. 
12.3 
14.1 

15-5 
26.3 

17.0 
17.0 

IO.I 

8.4 

12.6 
IO.I 

ii.  3 

8.1 

13.4 
16.7 

13-9 
15.5 

16.9 

25-3 
14.2 
12.3 
15-2 

Mi. 

12.6 
12.2 

16.1 

26.4 

16.6 
16.3 

12.  I 

8.8 
12.4 
9.6 
ii.  i 

7.8 
13.4 
15-9 
13-7 
16.1 

17.0 
24.9 
13-1 

12.8 

16.3 

Mi. 
13  -8 

II.  0 

15.9 
24.5 

17.8 
16.2 
12.9 

9-3 
11.9 

9-7 
H-4 
7-3 
13-1 
16.8 

13-7 
16.2 

17.8 
26.3 
13.0 
13.7 
15-9 

Mi. 
14.6 
12.5 
15-6 

22.8 
l8.3 

16.6 

14-5 
10.6 

n-3 
8.9 
10.5 
7-8 

12.  1 

17  6 
13-3 

15-5 

16.7 

25  5 
14.1 
14.2 
14.6 

Mi. 
13.8 
11.4 
15-9 

21.8 

18  4 
16.7 
14.0 
10.8 

ii  9 
8.7 
10.4 
9.0 

12.  0 

18  o 

12.4 
14.2 

18.5 
21.3 
14.1 
14.0 
H-5 

Mi. 
14.8 

II.  2 

16.9 
25  3 

17  o 
16.2 

13.0 

IO.2 

10.9 
8.6 

9-9 
8.9 

12.  I 
17.0 
12.2 
13.4 

18.1 

23.1 

I3.9 
15.6 

15-5 

Mi. 

14-3 

10.9 

17.4 
24-1 

13-9 

15.4 
13.0 

9-9 

10.9 
9.2 
10  3 
9-6 
12.5 
15.6 
ii.  6 
15-9 

17.8 
25-1 
15-1 
16.6 

15-2 

Mi. 

14-5 
II  .2 
16.4 
24.7 

13-5 
I5.6 

I3-I 

94 
ii  5 

10.  I 
10.2 
9-2 

12.5 
15.4 

ii-5 
15-9 

18.5 
24.8 
16.1 
17.6 
15-2 

Mi. 

13-1 
ii.  6 
16.8 
24  9 

14.4 
17.1 

12.5 
8.8 
10.6 
9-5 

9-2 

8.6 
13-9 
15-3 
12.3 
16.4 

16.4 

22.6 
15.7 

16.1 
16.0 

Mi. 
302.9 
320.4 
380.7 
590.3 

403.8 
441.4 
279.7 

225.3 

268.5 
230.0 

241-3 
196.0 

334-1 
384.2 
302.8 
389-7 

404.0 

581.4 
366.8 
346.2 
371-5 

October  

December  

1904 
January                  .    .  . 

February 

March                 .    ... 

April  .         

May  .    .....    . 
June  

July  .  . 

August.         .          ... 

September  
October  

November  

December  

1905 
January      .    .        .... 

February  

March  

April     .... 

May  

Mean  of  all  

1  4  .  S 

14.4 

14-5 

14-7 

14.6 

14.4 

14-5 

14.5 

14.6 

14.4 

14.4 

35°-5 

Mean  year  1904  

«3-i 

12.8 

12.8 

13  .0 

13  i 

13  o 

12.4 

12  3 

12.3 

12.3 

12.4 

308.1 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


479 


REDUCTION  OF  OBSERVATIONS  AT  CAPE  FI,ORA 

Summary  of  mean  monthly  daily  records  at  Cape  Flora 
June,  1904,  to  July,  1905 


Month 

Reduced  barometer 

Reading  of 
Fahrenheit  thermometer 

Precipitation 

8n 

I2H 

20H 

8H 

I2H 

20H 

8H 

I2H 

20H 

Total 

June.  .            

In. 
29.84 
29.67 

29-93 
29.56 
29.36 
29.38 
29.56 
29.19 

29-39 
29.65 
30.09 
29.61 
29.64 
29.89 

In. 
29.84 
29.68 
29-93 
29-58 
29.42 
29.42 
29-58 
29.22 
2942 
29.68 

7,0.12 
29.66 

In. 

29.83 

29.69 
29-93 
29-58 
29.38 

29.44 
29.58 
29.23 
19.44 

29  68 
30.11 
2967 
29.67 
29.91 

O 

+31-2 
+35-7 
+33-6 
+  21.4 
+  '3-i 
~I34 
—13-4 
—20.6 

—  7-5 
—  6.0 

+  1-5 
+23.2 

+3°-3 

+34  i 

o 

+323 
+36.1 

+34-9 
+22.0 

+  13-8 
-13-7 
—  14.2 
—  19.6 

—  7-2 
-  4-7 
+  4-1 
+24.1 

o 

+31.3 

+34-9 
+33-2 
+20.9 

+  12.0 

—12.4 

—14.3 
—19.4 

-8.4 
—  7-5 

+  4-4 
+239 
+304 
+33-6 

In. 
•75 
.63 
1.44 

I.  10 

99 
.08 

•74 
1.48 
.90 
1-38 
1.03 
.88 
•50 
1.28 

In. 
.08 
.09 
.29 

.12 

•47 
.10 

23 

•78 
.26 

.ro 
.16 
17 

In. 
.11 

-57 

.12 

•13 
I.O4 

•73 
•7i 
MS 
1.17 
-56 

•37 
.46 
-56 
.62 

In. 

•94 
1.29 
1.85 

1-35 
2.50 

•9i 

i  68 

341 
2.33 
2.04 

1.56 
i-5i 
1.06 
1.90 

July  . 

August  

September.  .   . 

October  

November  

December 

January    

February  
March  

April 

May  

July 

Mean  June,  1904,  to 
May.  IQOS  .  . 

29.602 

29.629 

29.630 

+  82 

+  9-o 

+  8.2 

•95 

.24 

•59 

1.78 

Summary  of  mean  monthly  daily  records  at  Cape  Flora — Continued 
June,  1904,  to  July,  1905 


Self-registering  Fahrenheit  thermometer 


Month 

8 

H 

I2H 

2C 

H 

Mean 

Max. 

Min. 

Max. 

Max. 

Min. 

tremes 

June  

O 

+33.3 

0 

+  27.7 

O 
+  3*.  4 

0 

+34.5 

0 

4-2Q.5 

o 
4-71  2 

o 
7  2 

July 

+  77.  I 

+  V  6 

-1-^7.2 

-(--in  4 

4-77     I 

4-7C    C 

8  2 

August.          .                             .            .        

+  -J5.2 

+30.0 

+715.8 

+  •17  7 

-4-7  /    O 

+  77   8 

8  a 

September  ....          .... 

+23  5 

+  17.7 

+  22.8 

+24  o 

+  18.1 

+  20  6 

8  8 

October  

+  16.2 

+  9.1 

+  14.9 

+16.4 

4-  88 

4-12  \ 

HC 

November  . 

-  8.9 

—  17.2 

—  II.  4 

—  89 

—  17  2 

—  12  Q 

I  7     1 

December  ....         

—  9.3 

—  18.6 

—  10.7 

—  II   2 

—  18  2 

—  I  "\  Q 

12  ** 

January  

—  14.7 

—  25  o 

—18.7 

—  15.2 

—  24,  5 

—  IQ  S 

16  i 

February 

—  ^  i 

—  I  *.Q 

—    52 

1C 

12  S 

March..       ......             ....        .               

—  2.O 

—  12.  q 

—    l.d 

—    12 

—  IO  Q 

—    60 

]6  2 

April  

+   5.2 

—  3-5 

+  5-2 

+  9.1 

—   O.I 

4-   -i  7 

14  I 

May  

+  25.5 

+20.4 

+25.4 

+  28.3 

-1-2O.Q 

-j-24  4 

98 

June  ...        

+31.6 

+27.6 

+  -U  6 

4-28  7 

4-1O  7 

6  --, 

July  

+35.1 

+31-1 

+  18.  1 

+  71  7 

4-7J  7 

7  6 

+  11.  S 

+  1  8 

4-IO  4 

I         A     Q 

4_  ft  a 

II  8 

480 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabular  summary  of  percentages  of  observed  ivind  directions  at  Cape  Flora 
May,  1904,  to  December,  1904 


Direc- 
tion 

May,  1904 

June,  1904 

July,  1904 

Aug.,  1904 

Sept.,  1904 

Oct.,  1904 

Nov.,  1904 

Dec.,  1904 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

8H 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

7 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

N 
NNE 
NE 

% 

% 

% 

% 

% 

3 

IO 

% 

10 

% 

% 

6 

7 

13 

IO 

3 

IO 

IO 
IO 

10 
23 

IO 

7 
17 

10 

3 

17 

10 
23 

20 
7 
3 

% 

10 

6 

6 

'3 
10 

13 

18 

18 

18 

3 

7 

7 

10 

10 

13 

16 

3 

10 

3 

7 

7 

ENE 

19 

.. 

IO 

7 

3 

3 

3 

3 

6 

3 

IO 

E 

9 

9 

i? 

27 

20 

6 

3 

6 

29 

26 

19 

7 

7 

IO 

29 

29 

35 

13 

IO 

3 

20 

29 

23 

ESE 

9 

3 

10 

IO 

16 

6 

16 

6 

6 

3 

3 

3 

7 

6 

6 

SE 
SSE 
S 

ssw 
sw 
wsw 
w 

18 
9 

27 

18 

33 

3° 
3 

23 
3 

6 
3 
3 

6 
6 

IO 

6 

29 

3 
6 

26 

IO 

29 

7 

7 

7 
3 

7 

6 

10 

3 

20 

17 

17 

3 

6 

•• 

3 

3 
3 

3 

3 

3 

36 

9 
9 

27 

9 
36 

7 

IO 

10 

6 

3 

3 

3 

3 
3 
7 

3 

17 

'3 

13 

19 

19 

IO 

3 

IO 

13 

17 

6 

13 

10 

7 

7 

13 

3 

3 

3 

WNW 

9 

3 

7 

3 

3 

.. 

3 

.. 

13 

3 

6 

3 

6 

3 

NW 

NNW 
Calm 

IO 

3 

3 

23 

3 
3 

29 

6 

23 
3 

3 
3 

3 
6 

16 

27 

3 
7 

43 

50 

13 

13 

10 

10 

13 

IO 

17 
3 

IO 

16 
16 

IO 

13 

3 

•• 

3 

3 

3 

3 

10 

17 

17 

Tabular  summary  of  percentages  of  observed  wind  directions  at  Cape  Flora 
January,  1905,  to  July,  1905 


Direction 

Jan.,  1905 

Feb.,  1905 

March,  1905 

April,  1905 

May,  1905 

June,  1905 

July,  1905 

8H 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

SH 

I2H 

20H 

N 

10 

16 

3 

* 

% 

4 

6 

16 

6 

7 

3 

3 

6 

IO 

6 

IO 

% 

7 

":. 

% 

10 

NNE 

13 

•I 

IO 

4 

•t 

NE 

13 

13 

17 

7 

18 

4 

16 

10 

6 

13 

7 

10 

13 

13 

10 

7 

3 

ENE 

3 

7 

7 

4 

3 

6 

6 

IO 

7 

7 

6 

6 

10 

7 

E 

23 

29 

23 

32 

39 

39 

19 

16 

19 

23 

23 

23 

16 

23 

6 

3 

13 

J3 

24 

ESE 

6 

6 

10 

18 

18 

ii 

3 

6 

3 

3 

6 

3 

3 

3 

3 

SE 

6 

10 

IO 

ii 

ii 

3 

3 

27 

17 

20 

6 

3 

3 

3 

13 

7 

SSE 

6 

•i 

6 

S 

j 

•1 

3 

IO 

SSW 

7 

•3 

6 

•2 

i 

7 

SW 

3 

7 

3 

6 

3 

3 

6 

6 

13 

17 

3 

WSW 

6 

•i 

* 

t 

3 

w 

3 

3 

4 

.  . 

13 

7 

3 

IO 

10 

6 

3 

23 

2O 

23 

21 

WNW 

•i 

£ 

7 

IO 

7 

NW 

6 

3 

IO 

7 

7 

7 

19 

16 

IO 

3 

19 

16 

26 

17 

7 

7 

3 

NNW 

7 

Calm 

16 

16 

7 

18 

7 

18 

19 

13 

23 

10 

23 

20 

IO 

3 

10 

7 

7 

33 

14 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


481 


DIURNAL  VARIATION  IN  ATMOSPHERIC  PRESSURE 

The  barograms  at  Cape  Flora  have  been  reduced  to  the  aneroid  barometer  used  at  this 
station  and  the  mean  daily  curves  for  each  month  deduced  graphically.  The  values  of  the 
diurnal  variation  thus  obtained  are  given  in  the  following  tabulation,  pressures  greater  than 
mean  of  day  being  indicated  by  plus  signs,  and  vice  versa. 

Summary  of  mean  monthly  diurnal  variation  in  atmospheric  pressure  at  Cape  Flora 
From  barograms  June,  1904,  to  May,  1905 


Local 
meau 
time 

Month  of 

Year 

June, 
1904 

July, 
1904 

Aug., 
1904 

Sept., 
1904 

Oct., 

1904 

Nov., 
1904 

Dec., 
1904 

Jan., 

Feb., 

M'ch, 
1905 

Apr., 
19°5 

May, 
1905 

June,  1904, 
to  May, 

h 

0 

In. 

+  .002 

In. 

.000 

In. 

—  .OOI 

In. 
+  .018 

In. 
-  .009 

In. 

—  .001 

In. 
+  .009 

In. 

+  .OOI 

In. 
+  .008 

In. 
—  .009 

In. 
—  .010 

In. 
+  -009 

In. 
+  .001 

2 

+  -003 

--.009 

—  .004 

+  -007 

+  -002 

—  .020 

+  .001 

+  .008 

—  .002 

-.004 

—  007 

—  .012 

—  .003 

4 

+  .004 

—  .Oil 

—  .010 

—  .006 

—  .007 

—  .019 

—  .004 

+  .002 

—  .Ol6 

+  .002 

-.007 

—  .014 

—  .007 

6 

+  .002 

—  .014 

—  .002 

—  .014 

—  .015 

—  .022 

—  .005 

—  .002 

—  .016 

—  .010 

-.009 

-.031 

—  .Oil 

8 

+  -004 

-  .013 

+  -003 

—  -023 

—  .027 

—  .028 

—  .Oil 

-.013 

—  .030 

—  .020 

—  .013 

--038 

-  .017 

10 

—  .001 

—  .006 

-.005 

—  .016 

"   -003 

-  .015 

—  .006 

+  .001 

-.017 

-.006 

—  .005 

-  .015 

—  .008 

12 

+  .001 

—  .002 

+  .006 

—  .004 

+  .026 

+   -003 

+  .009 

+  -013 

—  .002 

+  .006 

+  -015 

+  .008 

+  -007 

M 

+  .004 

+  -007 

+  -005 

+  .008 

+  -025 

+  .016 

+  .007 

+  .004 

+  .008 

+  .015 

+  .010 

+  .018 

+  -oil 

16 

+  -005 

+  -015 

+  .006 

+  .Oil 

+  .014 

+  -015 

+  .008 

+  .008 

+  .Oil 

+  .009 

4-  .009 

+  .021 

+  .Oil 

18 

-.004 

+  .010 

—  .001 

+  -009 

+  -014 

+  .023 

+  .008 

—  .003 

+  -014 

+  -007 

+  -004 

+  -023 

+  -009 

20 

-.009 

+  -Oil 

.000 

.000 

—  .007 

+  -027 

.000 

—  .012 

+  .020 

+  .010 

+  -009 

+  -O2I 

+  .006 

22 

—  .010 

-f  .010 

+  .OOI 

+  .012 

—  .009 

+  .022 

-  .015 

—  .OOI 

+  -023 

+  .002 

.000 

+  .008 

+  .004 

Mean     1 
monthly  I 
values    J 

29.839 

29.680 

29.926 

29.581 

29.391 

29.412 

29-576 

29.206 

29.419 

29.671 

30.105 

29.647 

29.621 

As  the  above  results  depend  upon  an  aneroid  barometer  on  which  correction  to  standard 
was  obtained  only  before  and  not  after  the  completion  of  the  work,  and  as  the  constancy  of 
adjustment  of  the  instrument  is  in  doubt,  it  has  not  been  thought  advisable  to  make  any 
extended  reductions  from  the  Cape  Flora  results.  Formulae  representing  the  diurnal  variation 
have  been  derived  from  the  observations,  as  above,  by  means  of  Bessel's  periodic  function  (see 
page  289)  to  terms  of  the  third  order.  The  resulting  amplitudes  and  phase  angles  are  shown 
in  the  following  table,  and  the  curves  computed  from  the  same  are  represented  in  figure  4. 


482 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Summary  of  amplitudes  and  phase  angles  of  periodic  functions  representing  the  diurnal  variation  in 

atmospheric  pressure  at  Cape  Flora 

A p  =  ^  sin  (0  +  C,  I  +  /?,  sin  (26  +  C,)  +  Bs  sin  (30  +  Q 


Month 

Amplitudes 

Phase  angles 

*i 

Bt 

B3 

c, 

Q 

G 

1904-1905 
June 

July 
August 

In. 
.004 

.014 

.004 

In. 
.004 

.000 
,000 

In. 
.003 

.000 

.003 

0           / 

324  47 
179  10 
224  07 

0          / 

2    29 

0            / 

83  09 
151  42 
138  59 

104  02 

September 

.014 

009 

.003 

145  59 

39  28 

110  19 

October 

.016 

.013 

006 

219  37 

29  1  6 

289   20 

November 

.026 

.000 

006 

177  24 

158    12 

221  47 

December 

006 

.006 

.003 

202   56 

17    21 

4  14 

January 

ooo 

.009 

.000 

259    '3 

38    27 

3°3  4' 

February 

.022 

003 

.003 

158  44 

79  oo 

213  43 

March 

.OIO 

.006 

.006 

I91  57 

5  30 

254  54 

April 

.Oil 

ooo 

.006 

209  37 

4O   22 

253  55 

May 

.027 

.007 

.003 

177  27 

42  45 

273  oi 

Year 

.Oil 

.006 

.coo 

184  31 

33  4i 

240  57 

NOTE. — In  these  expressions  the  angle  8  counts  from  o  hour  A.  M. 


as  oc 


GENERAL  REMARKS 


It  is  of  interest  to  note  that  the  corrections  necessary  to  the  means  of  the  daily  observa- 
tions made  at  8  A.  M.,  noon,  and  8  p.  M.  to  obtain  the  mean  results  from  continuous  registra- 
tion of  atmospheric  pressure  and  temperature  are  small.  Thus  at  Teplitz  Bay  this  correction 
over  the  period  of  observation  to  reduce  the  mean  of  the  three  daily  readings  of  thermometers 
to  mean  thermogratn  is  — o.  10°  F  ;  corresponding  correction  for  atmospheric  pressure  is  — .005 
inch.  At  Cape  Flora,  where  only  barograms  were  made,  the  correction  is  — .003  inch. 

In  connection  with  storm  periods  it  was  found  that  the  temperature  was  even  a  better 
means  of  forecasting  than  the  barometer,  sudden  and  rapid  rising  of  temperature  being  almost 
always  accompanied  by  severe  storms.  Typical  storm  thermograms  and  barograms  recorded 
at  Teplitz  Bay  are  shown  in  figures  4  and  5. 

As  will  be  seen  from  the  tabulations  of  percentages  of  observed  wind  directions,  the  pre- 
vailing winds  at  Teplitz  Bay  are  from  the  east;  during  September  to  December,  1903,  in 
general  from  the  east  and  southeast ;  during  January  and  February,  1904,  iu  general  from  the 
east  and  south;  during  March  and  April,  1904,  generally  from  the  north  and  east.  At  Cape 
Flora,  as  already  stated,  the  proximity  of  the  high  cliffs  interferes  with  the  winds  ;  as  recorded 
the  prevailing  winds  during  October  to  April  are  from  the  east  and  northeast,  during  May  to 
July  from  the  west  and  northwest,  while  during  August  and  September  they  are  variable  with 
no  very  decided  preponderance  of  direction.  The  summary  of  hourly  wind  movements  at 
Teplitz  Bay  does  not  indicate  any  very  characteristic  diurnal  variation  over  the  mean  period 
of  record. 


\ 


\ 


DIURNAL  VARIATION  IN  ATMOSPHERIC  PRESSURE  AT  CAPE  FLORA 
(Increasing  orclinates  up  denote  increasing  pressures.) 


METEOROLOGICAL,  OBSERVATIONS 


483 


MISCELLANEOUS  OBSERVATIONS 

As  already  stated,  meteorological  observations  were  made  at  fixed  stations  other  than  those 
reported  upon  above.  These  are  for  the  most  part  only  occasional  and  irregular,  for  which 
reasons  it  has  not  seemed  desirable  to  make  any  attempt  to  compile  them  for  publication. 
However,  the  observations  made  in  the  course  of  the  several  sledge  trips  are  valuable  and  of 
interest  as  affording  some  general  gauge  as  to  the  conditions  of  travel  in  the  archipelago 
during  periods  of  relatively  high  temperatures,  such  as  were  encountered  by  the  parties  on  these 
trips. 

Meteorological  observations  on  march  north  from  Cape  Flora  to  Teplitz  Bay 

September  27  to  November  20,  1904 
Observers :  ANTHONY  FIAI.A  ami  CHARTERS  SEITZ,  M.  D. 


Date 

L.  M.  T. 

Fahrenheit 
temperature 

Prevailing 

wind 

Remarks 

1904 

h   m 

0 

Sept.   27 

SW 

Camped  in  high  drifting  wind  at  Camp  Point 

28 

A.  M. 

+  H 

SW 

Cloudy  ;  high  drifting  wind 

29 

A.  M. 

+I« 

W 

Clear  ;  first  attempt  to  cross  De  Bruyne  Sound  ;  obliged  to  return 

30 

8  oo 

+  16 

w 

Cloudy  ;  drifting  wind  ;  impossible  to  cross  sound 

Oct.       i 

8  oo 

+21 

SE 

Cloudy  ;  high  drifting  wind 

2 

Rising 

SE 

Cloudy  ;  storm  continued 

3 

SE 

Cloudy  ;  storm  continued  ;  maximum  +  34° 

A 

Falling 

SE 

Cloudy  '  ice  in  sound  grinding  its  way  seaward 

t 

5 

6  oo 

+26 

N 

Clear  ;  light  airs  from  north  ;   many  open  lanes  in  sound  ;  all 

12   OO 

+23 

ice  broken  and  in  motion 

6 

9  oo 

+  19 

Misty  ;  calm 

12    OO 

+23 

7 

A.  M. 

+23 

SE 

Dense  mist  ;  snowing  ;  light  breeze 

8 

12   00 

+26 

SE 

Misty  ;  sleeting  ;  variable  airs 

9 

12   OO 

+26 

SE 

Misty  ;  snowing 

10 

12   00 

+  16 

NW 

Clear  ;  high  drifting  winds  all  night 

18  oo 

+  10 

NW 

ii 

9  oo 

-  i 

Clear;  impossible  to  cross  sound 

18  oo 

+  9 

S 

12 

9  oo 

+  9 

SE 

Cloudy  ;  high  drifting  wind  and  rising  temperature 

I?  30 

+3i 

13 

12    00 

-f27 

N 

Clear  ;  light  breeze 

14 

8  oo 

0 

N 

Misty 

12    UO 

—    2 

P.    M. 

-  4 

15 

8  oo 

+  n 

SE 

Clear  ;  strong  breeze  ;  ice  in  motion 

16 

6  oo 

-  4 

SW 

Heavy  tnist 

12   00 

+  8 

I? 

9  oo 

+3i 

Var. 

Cloudy  ;  heavy  rain  ;  sound  open  in  several  places 

18 

9  oo 

+27 

WSW 

18  oo 

+  5 

WNW 

.Sound  filled  with  ice  from  NW 

'9 

8  30 

—    2 

N 

Lanes  in  sound  freezing  over  ;  clear 

17  30 

-  4 

Minimum  —  6° 

20 

10  30 

0 

SE 

Minimum  —  8°;  clear;  light  breeze 

17  oo 

+    2 

SE 

Minimum  —  5°  ;  light  breeze 

21 

5  oo 

+  6 

SW 

Minimum  -(-  i°  ;  cloudy  ;  drifting  wind 

IO  00 

+  20 

SW 

17  oo 

+  14 

NW 

484  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OE  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Meteorological  observations  on  march  north  from  Cape  Flora  to  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 


Date 

L.  M.  T. 

Fahrenheit 
temperature 

Prevailing 
wind 

Remarks 

1904 

h     m 

0 

Oct.  22 

6  oo 

0 



Sun  disappears  for  the  winter  ;  minimum  —  12° 

8  oo 

+14 

.... 

Left  Camp  Point  at  6:00 

17  oo 

+  4 

NE 

Cloudy  ;  camped  on  ice  cake  De  Bruyne  Sound 

23 

6  oo 

NW 

Clear  ;  full  moon  ;  minimum  —  5° 

15  3° 

—  9 

N 

Clear  ;  catnp  at  Hooker  Island 

24 

8  oo 

o 

Clear  ;  minimum  —  i° 

18  oo 

—  7 

SW 

Minimum  —  9°  ;  light  breeze;  camp  at  Hooker  Island  Glacier 

25 

A.   M. 

+  4 

NE 

Minimum  —  12°  ;  cloudy  ;  drifting  wind 

16  oo 

+  3 

NE 

Cloudy;  high  wind;  storni  bound 

26 

A.   M. 

—  9 

N 

Foggy  ;  minimum  —  13° 

16  oo 

-  9 

Foggy  ;  minimum  —  19° 

27 

A.   M. 

—23 

Reached  channel  ice  ;     camped   Allen  Young   Sound  ;    hazy  ; 

15  oo 

-  4 

minimum  —  27° 

28 

A.  M. 

o 

vSE 

Foggy  ;  minimum  —  5° 

P.    M. 

-  4 

Camp  at  Cape  Breresford,  Bliss  Island 

29 

A.  M. 

-23 



Clear  ;  minimum  —  23° 

P.    M. 

Arrived  Camp  Ziegler,  Alger  Island 

30 

+  4 

NW 

Cloudy  ;  storm  bound  at  Camp  Ziegler 

31 

+  15 

E 

Minimum  o°  ;  strong  easterly  gale 

Nov.    i 

E 

Minimum  —  11°  ;  strong  easterly  gale 

2 

NW 

Partly  clear  ;  wind  in  gusts  ;  minimum  —  18° 

3 

—  9 

W 

Partly  clear  ;  minimum  —  29° 

4 

A     M. 

—  5 

E 

Strong  east  wind  in  gusts  ;  minimum  —  10° 

14  oo 

—  5 

Minimum  —  7° 

5 

A.  M. 

—  20 

Clear 

16  30 

—  17 

Camp  at  Cape  Triest 

6 

15  oo 

+  9 

Camp  at  Weiner  Neustaft  Island 

7 

8  oo 

—  21 



Reached  Kane  Lodge  on  Greely  Island 

9 

8  oo 

-I9 

Clear  ;  minimum  —  29° 

15  oo 

—  21 

Cloudy  ;  camp  on  Kuhn  Island 

JO 

7  3° 

—  13 



Clear  ;  minimum  —  26°  ;  rough  ice 

15  oo 

—13 

.    .. 

Cloudy  ;  foggy 

ii 

8  oo 

—13 



Foggy  ;  minimum  —  18° 

13  oo 

-  4 

NE 

Rough  ice 

12 

8  30 

5 

ENE 

Strong  wind  ;  minimum  —  7° 

13  oo 

-  6 

13 

8  30 

—  17 

N 

Partly  clear  ;  minimum  —  18° 

12  00 

—22 

Camp  at  Coburg  Island 

H 

9  oo 

-I? 

Clear  ;  minimum  —  23° 

12   OO 

—  II 

E 

Cloudy  ;  camp  at  Hohenloh  Island 

15 

7  oo 

+23 

W 

Cloudy  ;  drifting  ;  storm  bound 

12  OO 

+  9 

W 

16 

17  oo 

—  ii 

SW 

Cloudy  ;  flashes  of  aurorae 

17 

Rising 

SW 

Cloudy  ;  foggy  ;  storm  bound 

18 

A.   M. 

Falling 

wsw 

Cloudy 

14  oo 

—24 

W 

Clear  ;  minimum  —  24° 

19 

8  oo 

\v 

Clear  ;  minimum  —  26° 

20 

Arrived  at  Camp  Abruzzi  ;  misty 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


485 


Meteorological  observations  on  sledge  trip  south  from  Teplitz  Bay  to  Cape  Flora 

April  30  to  May  16,  1904 
Observer:  FRANCIS  LONG 


Date 

Mean 
temperature 

Prevailing 
wind 

Remarks 

1904 
April  30 

May     i 

0 

10 
—  IO 

Clear  ;  left  Teplitz  Bay  at  7:45  P.  M. 
Clear 

2 

—  16 

Clear 

3 

—  12 

NW 

Cloudy  ;  drifting  wind 

4 

—  8 

SB 

Clear  ;  light  breeze 

5 

-2 

NE 

Clear  ;  strong  breeze 

6 

7 

+  4 

4-  7 

NE 

Clear  ;  strong  breeze 
Cloudy  and  misty 

/ 

8 

I        / 

+  5 

SB 

Fog  ;  light  breeze  ;  snowing 

9 

+  8 

SB 

Cloudy  and  foggy 

10 

+25 

ssw 

Cloudy  and  foggy  ;  light  breeze- 

ii 

+  16 

SB 

Partly  cloudy  ;  light  air 

12 

13 

+  14 
j-ii 



Partly  cloudy 
Clear 

Ao 

14 

i  *  j 

+  8 

NB 

Misty  ;  light  breeze 

15 

+  4 

NE 

Clear  ;  drifting  wind 

16 

+  10 

NE 

Drifting  wind  ;  arrived  at  Cape  Flora  at  9  A.  M. 

486 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Meteorological  observations  on  s/et/^e  I  rip  north  from  Tcplitz  Bay 
March  16  to  April  I,  1905 


Date 

Local 
time  of 
observa- 
tion 

Fahrenheit  tem- 
perature 

Barom- 
eter 

Wind 

Remarks 

Exposed 

Mini- 
mum 

Direction 

Force 

1905 

//    in 

0 

0 

In. 

March  16 

20  oo 

+  5 

SW 

Light 

Cloudy  all  day  ;    distance  traveled 

about    14    miles,    leaving    Camp 

Abruzzi  during  A.  M. 

17 

6  30 

-15 

Tl6 

NW 

Light 

Clear  morning  ;   north  wind  at  15!]; 

traveled  about  10  miles 

16  oo 

—  22 

18 

6  30 

—  '3-5 

—25 

NW 

Bree/e 

Fog 

12   OO 

—  12 

19 

5  3" 

-16 

—  19-5 

Calm 

Misty   A.    M.  ;    clear   p.    M.  ;     sun- 

shine ;  parhelion 

20 

5  20 

-  5 

—  21 

299 

SE 

Breeze 

Snowing  ;    misty  ;    at    noon    ther- 

mometer +  10°,  with  south  wind 

17  oo 

+  3 

and  heavy  snow 

21 

5    20 

+  4 

+  J-5 

29.8 

SW 

Light 

Fog  ;  cloudy 

15  oo 

—  14 

22 

5  30 

-135 

-23 

Cloudy 

23 

6  30 

-  3 

-'3 

29.88 

SE 

Breeze 

Cloudy  ;    snowing  ;    ice    pressure  ; 

sunshine  p.  M.  to    i8h  ;    bearing 

17  oo 

+  7 

on  Cape  Fligely  140°  SW  ;  began 

retreat 

24 

7  3° 

+23.5 

+  35 

29.8 

SSE 

Breeze 

Cloudy  ;  snowing  ;  thermometer  at 

14  oo 

+3Q-5" 

noon  -}-  28°  ;  ice  under  pressure 
during   A.   M     and    at    intervals 

during  P.  M. 

25 

6  y> 

7 

—  4 

29.  8s 

Clear  in  early  A.  M.  ;    clouds  strati- 

»u 

7'  VO 

fied  in  east  ;  cloudy  and  snowing 

after  8h. 

26 

6  30 

-  9 

—  10 

29.82 

Sunshine     all     day  ;    high     cirrus 

clouds  ;  dark  clouds  to  east 

16  oo 

—23-5 

27 

6  30 

-3° 

—3' 

29.94 

W 

Breeze 

Hazy  ;  sunshine  during  day  ;  drift- 

ing snow 

28 

5  30 

-15 

—29 

30.02 

SW 

Breeze 

Hazy  ;  blowing  and  drifting  all  day; 

no  sunshine  ;  land  not  visible 

15  oo 

—  10 

29 

6  oo 

—  II-5 

—  14 

2968 

W 

Ab't  30  mi. 

Sun  shining  ;  hazy  at  distance;  drift 

and  fog  ;  strong  breeze 

19  30 

—31-5 

3° 

7  oo 

-28.5 

—37-5 

29.78 

SW 

20  to  30  mi. 

Sun  shining  through  flying  drifts  ; 

wind  in  gusts 

13  oo 

—30 

3i 

6  30 

—35 

—39-5 

29.82 

SW 

15  to  20  mi. 

Strong  wind  ;   temperature  falling 

on  the  inarch 

April       i 

7  oo 

-39 

-45 

.... 

Calm 

Clear  sky  ;  sun   shining  ;    reached 

Camp  Abruzzi 

12  OO 

29.78 

METEOROLOGICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


487 


Meteorological  observations  on  sledge  trip  south  from  Teplitz  Bay  to  Alger  Island 

May  26  to  June  19,   1905 


Date 

Local 
time  of 
observa- 
tion 

Fahrenheit  temperature 

Barom- 
eter 

Wind 

Remarks 

Exposed 

Mini- 
mum 

Maxi- 
mum 

Direction 

Force 

I9°5 
May     26 

27 

28 
29 
3° 
3' 

June      i 

2 

3 

4 
5 
6 

7 
8 

9 

10 

II 

12 

13 

'4 

15 

16 

17 

18 
'9 

h  m 
9  oo 

12   00 

4  oo 

12   OO 

4  oo 
16  oo 
6  oo 
16  30 
7  oo 
17  30 
6  30 
17  3° 

6  30 

22    OO 

8  45 

20   30 

7  oo 
19  oo 

4  15 

22    30 

9  oo 

21    OO 

9  30 

24  oo 
9  oo 
20  oo 
10  oo 

22    00 

10  00 
22    00 

II  30 
23  50 

6  30 
24  oo 

5  3° 

21    00 

If    OO 
22   00 
IO   OO 
21    OO 

12    OO 
22   30 

oo  30 
19  oo 

6  OO 
12   OO 

3  oo 

12   OO 

o 

+18.8 
+19.2 

+25 
+24 

+21 
+  22 

+24 
+21 

+27 

+29 
+28 

+27 
+28.5 
+  28 
+28 
+26.5 
+27 

+29 
+32 
+30 

+3l' 
+29-5 
+32 
+31 
+36 

+  27 

+29.5 
+26 

+29 

+33 

+33 
+33 

+4i 
+32 
+  34 
+33 

+34 
+33-5 

+30 

+28 

+3i 
+28 

+3i 

0 

+  11.5 
+  16.5 

+  19.6 

+22 

•fax' 

+25-5 

+27 
+26.5 

+26 
+27.5 
+27 
+25.5 
+25-6 

+28 
+30 

+30 
+29 
+3° 
+3« 

+32 

+21 

+29-5 
+25 

+25 
+30 

+32 
+32 

+3M 

+30 

+33 

+34 
+33 

+30 
+26 

+27 
+31 

+27 
+29-5 

0 

+25 

+20 

+29 

+23-5 

+31.5 
+27 

+29-5 
+30-5 

+3°-5 
+30.5 
+29 
+29 

+29-5 

+35 
+36 

+44-5 
+40 

+36 
+38.5 
+37-5 

+29 

+41-5 
+30 

+30 
+38 

+34 
+36 

+44 

+43 
+35 
+43 

+36 
+39 

+36 

+3° 

+27 

+3i 
+335 

In. 
29.92 

29.96 

29-95 
30.01 

29.94 

29-93 
30.04 

30-03 
30.30 
29.98 

29-99 
29.96 
29.97 

29.96 

30.12 
30.12 
30.03 

29.96 
29.96 
29.98 
29-98 

29.90 

29.86 

29-94 
29.72 

29-58 
29.38 

29.41 
29.48 

29-54 
29-74 
29.94 

29-93 

29-78 
29.56 

29.56 
26.56 

29.28 
29.23 
29.28 
29.76 

N 
N 

W 

wsw 

W 

W 
W 

sw 

SB 

Left  Camp  Abruzzi  at  i6h 
45m  ;   sun  shining  ;   alto- 
cumulus clouds 
Cloudy  ;  stratus  clouds  ho- 
rizon 
Alto-cumulus   clouds  ;  sun 
shining  overhead 
Cloudy  ;  snowing 

Cloudy  ;  snowing 
Hazy  ;  bad  vision 
Cloudy 
Clear 
Cloudy 
Sun  out  at  2ih  ;    fine  wavy 
light  cirrus  clouds  over- 
head 
Cloudy  ;  wind  started  at  6h 
from  SE  ;  drifting 
Cloudy  ;  windy  A.  M.  drift- 
ing ;  wind  shifting  to  SE 
Driving  wind    from     SW, 
moist,  at  times  filled  with 
hail  that  cut  like  a  knife  ; 
cloudy 
Cloudy 

Cloudy 
Cloudy  ;  light  snow 

Cloudy  ;  open  water  holes 
fill  air  with  vapor 
Cloudy  ;    alto  -  cumulus   at 
zenith  ;   stratus  -  nimbus, 
denoting  open  water,  all 
around  the  horizon 
Cloudy  ;  sunlight  through 
alto  -cumulus   and   cirro- 
cumulus  from  3h  to  6h  ; 
cloudy  at  22h 
Cloudy  ;   sunlight  through 
cumulo-stratus  from    6h 
to  gh 
Cloudy;  drifting  wind  from 
SE,  veering  toward  24h  to 
SSW,  varied  with  down- 
pours rain  and  hail 
Cloudy  ;  raining  in  squalls 
during  day  ;   rain-soaked 
snow  makes  wet  traveling 
Cloudy 

Cloudy;  sunshine  intermit- 
tently between    7h    3om 
and   gh  ;    spots  on   sun  ; 
strong  SW  breeze  all  A.  M. 
Cloudy  ;    thick    fog  ;     bad 
traveling 
Thermometers    in    canoe  ; 
did  not  attempt  to  open 
on  account  drift  and  rain; 
cloudy;  storm  from  SSW 
irregular,  from   20  to  60 
miles  velocity;  rain,  hail, 
sleet,    snow  ;     maximum 
velocity  about  2oh 
Cloudy;   storm  with  lower 
temperatures;  wind  vary- 
ingfromStoSW;  drifting 
Cloudy  ;    drifting  ;     storm 
worst  during  early  A.  M. 
Cloudy  ;   arrived   at   Alger 
Island,  Camp  Ziegler. 

Light 
Light 
Light 
Light 

SE 
SW 

SE 
SE 
SW 
SE 
SW 
SW 

SW 
Calm 
Cairn 

Calm 
Calm 
Calm 
Calm 
Calm 
Calm 

N 

N 

Variable 
SB 

SE 

ssw 

ssw 
ssw 

15  to  20  mi. 

f  Strong   ] 
\    breeze     | 
f   Strong    j 
\    breeze   J 
Light 
Light 

20  to  40  mi. 
20  to  30  mi. 

30  to  40  mi. 

SW 
SE 

SB 
SE 
SSW 

S 
SW 

SSW 
SW 
NE 
NE 

Light 
15  to  20  mi. 

20  to  60  mi. 

25  to  50  mi. 
40  to  60  mi. 

SECTION    D 


TIDAL    OBSERVATIONS 

AND 

REDUCTIONS 


BY 

W.  J.  PETERS 
In  Charge  of  Scientific  Work  of  the  Expedition 

AND 

L.  P.  SHIDY 
Chief  of  Tidal  Division,  United  States  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey 


32  489 


CONTENTS 


Page 

Station  Data  and  Methods -.         .         .  493 

Records            ...............  497 

Tabulation  of  Observations  at  Cape  Flora          ........  497 

Tabulation  of  Observations  at  Teplitz  Bay         ........  543 

Tabulation  of  Reduced  Readings 567 

Reduction  of  Tides 574 

Harmonic  Constants 574 

Lunitidal  Intervals 575 

Tabulations  of  First  Reductions 576 

Tidal  Inequalities  and  Ranges 590 

Simultaneous  Tides 594 

Cotidal  Hours 594 

Recapitulation 595 

General  Conclusions  .  596 


ILLUSTRATIONS 


Opposite  page 

1  Tide  Gauge  at  Cape  Flora          ...........  492 

2  Diagram  of  Base  Liue  and  Bench  Mark  at  Cape  Flora 492 

3  Tide  Gauge  at  Teplitz  Bay 493 

4  Outline  of  Coast  Showing  Location  of  Tide  Gauge  at  Cape  Flora        ....  494 

5  Outline  of  Coast  Showing  Location  of  Tide  Gauge  at  Teplitz  Bay       ....  495 

491 


FIGURE   1 


TIDE  GAUGE  AT  CAPE   FLORA 


FIGURE  2 


DIAGRAM  OF  BASE   LINE  AND  BENCH   MARK  AT  CAPE  FLORA 


Xt>iU 
a         OF 

\    UNIV 


OF  THE 


w     i  nc  v 

UNIVERSITY 


FIGURE  3 


TIDE  GAUGE  AT  TEPLITZ  BAY 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 


STATION  DATA  AND  METHODS 

During  the  Expedition  two  valuable  series  of  tide  observations  were  secured,  one  at  Cape 
Flora,  Northbrook  Island,  and  the  other  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island,  in  Franz  Josef  Archi- 
pelago. The  tides  at  Cape  Flora  were  observed  from  May  21  to  August  31,  1904,  and  at 
Teplitz  Bay  from  April  i  to  June  3,  1904. 

The  gauge  at  Cape  Flora  was  a  plain  wooden  staff,  graduated  to  feet  and  tenths,  which 
was  wedged  in  between  boulders  on  the  shore  (see  figure  i )  •  A  gale  having  destroyed  the 
gauge,  a  new  one  was  set  up  in  the  same  manner  on  July  18. 

The  gauge  at  Teplitz  Bay  (see  figure  3)  consisted  of  a  heavy  wooden  framework  supporting 
two  pulleys  ;  a  wire,  attached  at  one  end  to  a  lead  weight  of  149  pounds  lying  on  basaltic  rock 
at  the  bottom  of  the  sea  35  feet  below  the  surface,  passed  over  the  two  pulleys  and  terminated 
in  a  counterpoise  weighing  49  pounds.  A  light,  graduated  wooden  rod  six  feet  long  was 
attached  firmly  to  the  wire  to  serve  as  a  tide  staff.  The  staff  remained  stationary,  while  the 
framework  and  ice  on  which  it  rested  rose  and  fell  with  the  tide. 

At  Cape  Flora  a  bench  mark  was  established  on  a  large  basaltic  boulder  near  the  shore 
and  marked  by  a  painted  cross.  The  base  line  A  £  —  262.5  feet  in  figure  2,  and  angles  were 
measured  to  the  bench  mark  and  different  positions  of  the  tide  gauge.  The  bench  mark 
corresponds  to  a  reading  of  14.65  feet  on  first  staff  and  to  14.70  feet  on  second  staff.  The 
series  was  all  reduced  to  the  first  tide  staff,  on  which  mean  sea  level  corresponds  to  a  reading 
of  6.076  feet. 

At  Teplitz  Bay  two  bench  marks  were  established.  Bench  Mark  i  is  on  a  boulder  near  the 
shore,  and  Bench  Mark  2  is  the  top  of  the  capstone  of  the  astronomical  brick  pier.  The  latter 
is  50.99  feet  above  the  former  as  determined  by  spirit  levels  on  April  30,  1904.  The  relation 
of  Bench  Mark  i  to  tide  staff  was  not  constant,  as  the  frame  of  the  gauge  slowly  sank  into  the 
ice,  and  was  considerably  tilted  at  the  close  of  the  observations.  The  following  table  shows 
the  results  of  various  levels  between  tide  staff  and  Bench  Mark  i,  only  one  station  of  the  instru- 
ment being  necessary. 

493 


494 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Date 

Local 
time 

Bench  Mark  I 
above  zero 
of  gauge 

Date 

Local 
time 

Bench  Mark   i 
above  zero 
of  gauge 

1904 

h 

Ft. 

1904 

h 

Ft. 

April     2 

12 

14.19 

April  30 

M.58 

7 

IO 

14.05 

May      5 

IS 

I4-56 

8 

9-5 

14.07 

9 

9 

14.63 

15 

12 

14.09 

10 

14.60 

19 

12 

M-OS 

14 

17-3 

14.60 

22 

3 

Gauge  broke 

'7 

18 

14.64 

and  reset 

23 

13 

14.67 

Mean  Apri 

2  to  22  .  . 

14.09 

29 

9 

14.69 

April  22 

12 

14-56 

31 

17-5 

14.66 

24 

12 

14-59 

June      2 

9 

14.68 

26 

12 

14-59 

4 

0 

14.70 

28 

17 

14.58 

Mean  Apr 
Tune  4 

1    22     tO 

14.62 

The  heights  of  the  whole  series  were  reduced  so  as  to  make  the  mean  difference  between 
the  zero  of  the  corrected  staff  and  Bench  Mark  i  correspond  to  14.62  feet,  which  gives  a  mean 
sea-level  reading  of  4.133  feet  on  the  corrected  staff. 


Elevation  of  bench  marks  above  various  tide  planes 


Cape  Flora 

Teplitz  Bay 

Station 

Mark 

Bench 

Bench 

Mark  i 

Mark  2 

Ft. 

Ft. 

Ft. 

Highest  tide  observed.  . 

7.22 

9-31 

60.30 

Mean  high  water  ... 

8.08 

9.90 

60.89 

Mean  sea  level  

8.57 

10.49 

61.48 

Mean  low  water  

9.05 

11.03 

62.02 

Lowest  tide  observed  .  . 

10.02 

11.76 

62-75 

FIGURE  4 


,    Ctimri    Poin-f 


C  Flora. 

TIDE  GAUQ 


CAPE     FLORA 


ROUGH    OUTLINE:    OF   COAST  3HOW/NG 

LOCAT-JON      Of     TIDE 


TeplUz        (i 


R(U  D  O  I,  P  II 


IS  LAND  •-'     / 


TEPLIT2       BAY 


ROUGH      OUTL/NE     OF    COAS  T  SHOWING      LOCAT/ON 
Of      TtD£     GAUGE. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS  495 


RECORDS 

The  following  are  the  original  uncorrected  readings  of  the  tide  gauges  at  Cape  Flora  and 
Teplitz  Bay.  The  high  and  low  water  observations  are  denoted  by  the  letters  "  H  "  and 
"  L",  respectively,  and  following  the  reading.  A  swell  or  light  swell,  if  noted  at  observation, 
is  denoted  by  an  asterisk  (*)  or  dagger  (f).  At  Cape  Flora,  no  wind  register  being  available, 
the  anemometer  dial  readings  in  miles  were  recorded,  as  also  the  true  direction  ;  the  anemo- 
meter dial  read  from  zero  to  990  miles.  For  the  Teplitz  Bay  results  the  wind  velocities  and 
true  directions  are  given.  The  times  are  local  mean  civil  reckoning  through  twenty-four 
hours.  The  tide  gauge  at  Cape  Flora  is  in  approximate  north  latitude  79°  57'  and  longitude 
49°  59'  (3Q  J9m  56s)  east  of  Greenwich,  while  the  gauge  at  Teplitz  Bay  is  in  north  latitude 
81°  47/5  and  longitude  57°  56'  (^h  5101  433)  east.  The  observations  at  Cape  Flora  were 
made  by  W.  J.  Peters,  Francis  Long,  Charles  E.  Rilliet,  Anton  Vedoe,  and  J.  E.  Moulton. 
The  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay  were  made  by  Francis  Long,  Spencer  W.  Stewart,  Robert 
R.  Tafel,  John  Vedoe,  and  W.  J.  Peters.  The  various  observers  are  noted  in  the  tabulation 
of  observations  by  their  respective  initials.  The  observer  is  noted  only  for  the  first  and  last 
observation  of  his  watch. 


TIDAL    OBSERVATIONS 


TABULATION  OF  TIDE  GAUGE  READINGS 

RECORDED  AT 
CAPE  FLORA  STATION,  NORTHBROOK  ISLAND 

FRANZ  JOSEF  ARCHIPELAGO 
MAY  21,  1904,  TO  AUGUST  31,  1904 


NORTH  LATITUDE:  79°  57' 
LONGITUDE  EAST  OF  GREENWICH:  49°  59' 


497 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 


Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


499 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

TIT-    .       Anemom- 
records 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 

staff 

Wind       Aner 
direction 

nom- 
er           Observer 
>rds 

May  21,  1904 

May  22,   1904 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

8    12 

5-53 

E               234          F.  L. 

15  37 

6.63* 

WNW 

F.  L. 

9   12 

5.65 

E 

47 

6.61* 

W 

57 

5.88 

E 

6.60* 

W                634 

10  57 

6.17 

NE 

16  57 

6.40* 

W 

ii  57 

6.48 

NE                272 

17  57 

6.  20 

W 

12  07 

6.47* 

ENE 

18  57 

6.00 

W 

17 

6.46* 

ENE 

19  57 

5.8o 

W                706           F.  L. 

27 

6.53* 

ENE 

20  57 

5-68 

W 

J.  E.  M. 

37 

6.59* 

ENE 

21  57 

5.62L 

W 

47 

6-59* 

ENE 

22  57 

5-72 

W 

57 

6.59* 

ENE 

23  57 

5.85 

W                 789         J.  E.  M. 

13.07 

6.59* 

ENE 

57 

6.70*H 

NE 

Brisk 

to  high  easterly  to  westerly  winds  all  day. 

14  27 

6.68* 

NE 

57 

6.59* 

NE 

May  23,  1904 

IS  57 
16  57 

6.41* 
6.10 

344 
E 

o  57 

6.02 

W 

J.  E.  M. 

17  57 

5-97* 

E 

i  57 

6.18 

NW 

18  57 

5.84 

E 

2  07 

6.22 

NW 

19  57 
20  57 

5-69 
5.64 

NE               380          F.  L. 
E                             J.  E.  M. 

17 
27 

6.26 
6.28 

NW 
NW 

21  07 

5-64L 

E 

37 

6.30 

NW 

17 

5.65 

E 

47 

6.31 

NW 

27 

5.65 

E 

57 

6.32 

NW 

37 

5.69 

E 

3  07 

6-33 

NW 

47 

5-73 

E 

17 

6.33H 

NW 

57 

5.76 

E 

27 

6.33 

NW 

22  57 

5.84 

E 

37 

6.32 

NW 

23  57 

6.  02 

ESE              411        J.E.  M. 

47 

57 

6.31 

6.30 

NW 

NW 

86 

Fresh 

to  brisk  and  high  easterly  winds  all  day. 

4  57 
5  57 

6.14 
5-99 

W 

NW 

657 

5.86 

NW 

May  22,   1904 

7  57 

5-74 

W                 934         J.  E.  M. 

8  57 

5.62 

NW 

F.  L. 

o  57 

6.20 

ESE                          J.  E.  M. 

9  57 

5.6oL 

NW 

i  57 

6.29 

ESE 

10  57 

S-73 

NW 

2  07 

6.30 

E 

ii  57 

5.89 

WNW 

19 

17 

6.30 

E 

12  57 

6.08 

W 

27 

6.32 

E 

13  57 

6.30 

SE 

37 

6.32 

E 

14  57 

6.40 

SE 

47 

6.32H 

E 

16  02 

6.42H 

SW 

82 

57 

6.32 

E 

57 

6.32 

E 

3  57 

6.16 

ENE               444 

17  57 

6.20 

E 

4  57 

5.96 

NE 

18  57 

5-97 

E 

5  57 
657 
7  57 

5.78 
5.6s 
5-49L 

NE 
NE 
E               516 

19  57 
20  57 
21  07 

5-78 
5-55 
5-53 

E                138          F.  L. 
E                           J.  E.  M. 
E 

8  57 

5.  "•"> 

E                             J.  E.  M. 

17 

5-50 

E 

9  57 

5-70 

SE                              F.  L. 

27 

5-49 

E 

10  57 

5-95 

SW 

37 

5-47 

E 

II  57 

6.  20 

W                550 

47 

5-45 

E 

12  57 

6.45 

W 

22  07 

5.40 

E 

13  57 

6.70 

WNW 

07 

5-40 

E 

14  07 

6.69* 

WNW 

17 

5.38 

E 

17 

6.68* 

W 

27 

5-37 

E 

27 
37 

6.68* 
6.68* 

W 
W 

37 
47 

fv 

5-36L 
5-35 

E 
E 

47 

6.65* 

W 

57 

5-35           : 

E 

57 
IS  07 

6.63* 
6.63* 

W 
W 

23  57 

5-45         i 

E                186        J.  E.  M. 

17 
27 

6.7i*H 
6.67* 

W 
WNW                             F.  L. 

Brisk  to  high  northwest  shifting 
east  winds. 

to  southeast  and 

500 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind      •Anemo.n- 
direction  ,    records 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

May  24,  1904 

May  25,  1904 

It  111 

Feet 

Miles 

/i  in 

Feet 

A 

o  57 

5.60 

E                                J.  E.  M. 

ii  57 

5-33 

SE 

i  57 

5-73 

E 

12  57 

5-3'Iv 

SE 

2  57 

5-91 

SE 

13  07 

5-34 

SE 

3  57 

6.05 

SE               286 

17 

5-36 

SE 

4  57 

6.I2H 

E 

27 

5-40 

SE 

5  57 

6.10 

ENE 

37 

5-41 

SE 

6  57 

5-95 

E 

47 

5-46 

SE 

7  57 
8  57 

5-79 
5.65 

NE               319        J-  E.  M. 
NE                             P.  L. 

57 
15  01 

SE 
SE 

9  57 

5-55 

NE               335 

57 

s'-89 

SE 

10  57 

5-54L, 

NE 

16  57 

6.00 

SE 

II  07 

5-55 

NE 

17  57 

6.06 

SE 

17 

5-58 

E 

18  07 

6.ioH 

SE 

27 

5-59 

NE 

17 

6.10 

SE 

37 

5-6o 

NE 

27 

6.06 

SE 

47 

5.60 

NE 

37 

6.02 

SE 

57 

5-62 

NE               361 

47 

6.00 

SE 

12  57 

5-70 

NW 

57 

6.01 

SE 

13  57 

5-89 

SW 

19  07 

6.00 

SE 

14  57 

6.05 

NW 

57 

5.85 

SE 

15  57 

6.20 

SW              398 

20  57 

5.60 

WSW 

16  57 

6.27 

sw 

21  57 

5-35 

WSW 

17  07 

6.28H 

SE 

22  57 

5-13 

WSW 

17 

6.27 

SE 

23  57 

4.96 

SW 

27 

6.24 

SE 

37 

6.22 

ESE 

May  26,  1904 

47 

57 
18  57 
19  57 
20  57 
21  57 

22  57 

23  07 
17 
27 
37 

6.21 

6.  20 
6.06 
5-74 
5-54 
5.30 

5-22 

5-19 
5-15 
5-14 
5-12 

ESE 
ESE 
ESE 
NE               437          P.  L. 
NE                           J.  E.  M. 
NE 
NE 
NE 
NE 
E 

E 
g 

o  17 
27 
37 
47 

57 
I  07 

17 

27 

37 
47 
57 

4.92 
4.91 
4.90 

4'.87L 
4.87 
4.88 
4.90 
4.92 
4.96 

SW 
SW 
SW 
SW 
ESE 
ESE 
ESE 
ESE 
ESE 
ESE 
ESE 

47 
23  57 

5.10 

E               472        J.  E.  M. 

2  57 
3  *7 

5-io 
5-35 

SE 
SE 

May  25,  1904 

4  57 
5  57 

5.62 
5.84 

SE 

SE 

o  07 

5.07L 

E                               J.  E.  M. 

6  07 

5.87 

SE 

17 

5.07 

E 

17 

5-90 

SE 

27 

5.08 

E 

27 

5-92 

SE 

37 

5-09 

E 

37 

5-95 

SE 

47 

E 

47 

5-99 

SE 

57 

5-  ii 

E 

57 

6.01 

SE 

i  57 

5.20 

E 

7  07 

6.  02 

SE 

2  57 

5-41 

E 

17 

6.04 

SE 

3  57 

5.6o 

E                475 

27 

6.05 

SE 

4  57 

5-79 

ESE 

37 

6.07 

SE 

5  57 

5-92 

ESE 

47 

6.o8H 

SE 

6  07 

5-94H 

ESE 

57 

6.08 

SE 

17 

5-94 

ESE 

8  07 

6.06 

SE 

27 

5-94 

ESE 

17 

6.03 

SE 

37 

5-93 

ESE 

57 

5-97 

SE 

47 

5  92 

ESE 

10  02 

5-79 

SE 

57 

5-89 

ESE 

57 

5.62 

SE 

7  57 
8  57 

5-79 
5  63 

SE               500        J.  E.  M. 
SE                             P.  L. 

ii  57 
12  57 

5-50 
5.48 

SE 
SE 

9  57 

5-49 

SE 

13  57 

5-46L 

SE 

10  57 

5  39 

SE                             P.  L. 

14  07 

5.48 

SE 

Miles 
540 


P.  L. 


570 


603 


641 


P.  L. 
J.  E.  M. 


J.  E.  M. 
J.  E.  M. 


682 


75 


J.  E.  M. 
P.  L. 


P.  L. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


50  r 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

117-    i       Anetnom- 

^L  ,^  »— 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       Ane! 
direction      fec 

i 

iiom- 
er          Observer 
ords 

May  26,   1904 

May  27,  1904 

A  m 

Frcf 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

14  17 

5-Si 

SE                              F.  L. 

i<5  57 

5.96 

SW 

F.  L. 

27 

5.56 

SE 

17  57 

6.14 

SW 

37 

5-6o 

SE 

18  57 

6.30 

WSW 

47 

5.62 

SE 

19  57 

6.32H 

WSW 

115           F.  L. 

57 

5.62 

SE 

20  57 

6.31 

SW 

J.  E.  M. 

IS  57 

5.83 

SE 

21  07 

6.29 

SW 

16  57 

6.  02 

ESE               79« 

17 

6.24 

SW 

17  57 

6.  19 

SE 

27 

6.19 

SW 

18  57 

6.28 

SE 

22   07 

6.00 

S 

19  37 

6.30IJ 

ESE 

57 

5-74 

S 

47 

6.28 

ESE 

23  57 

5.46 

S 

120        J.  E.  M. 

57 

6.25 

ESE              850 

20  07 

6.22 

ESE 

17 
27 

6.21 
6.19 

ESE 
ESE                            F.  L. 

May  28,  1904 

57 
21  57 

6.10 
5.83 

ESE                          J.  E.  M. 
ESE 

o  57 

5.21 

SE 

J.  E  M. 

22  57 

5-55 

ESE 

i  57 

5.09 

NE 

23  57 

5-33 

ESE              814        J.  E.  M. 

2  O7 
17 

5-04 
5.03 

NE 
NE 

27 

5.02 

NE 

May  27,  1904 

37 

5.00 

NE 

47 

4-99L 

NE 

o  57 

5.20 

ESE                          J.  E.  M. 

57 

4-99 

NE 

i  57 

5-12 

ESE 

3  07 

S.oi 

NE 

2   O7 

5-  ii 

ESE 

17 

5-03 

NE 

17 

S.ioL 

ESE 

27 

5.07 

NE 

27 

5-io 

ESE 

57 

5-21 

NE               139 

37 

5.12 

ESE 

4  57 

5.50 

E 

47 

5-iS 

ESE 

5  57 

5-85 

SE 

57 

5-19 

ESE 

657 

6.09 

SE 

3  57 

5-43 

ESE              974 

7  57 

6-39 

SE               157        J.  E.  M. 

4  57 

5-74 

ESE 

857 

6.60 

SE 

F.  L. 

5  57 

6.05 

ENE 

907 

6.60 

SE 

657 

6.24 

ENE 

17 

6-54 

SE 

7  27 

6.37 

ENE 

27 

6.6iH 

SE 

37 

6.39 

ENE 

37 

6-54 

SE 

47 

6.40 

ENE 

47 

6-59 

SE 

57 

6.41 

ENE                57 

57 

6.60 

SE 

8  07 

6.42 

ENE 

10  07 

6.55 

SE 

17 

6-43 

ENE 

17 

6.52 

SE 

27 

6.44H 

ENE 

27 

6.51 

SE 

37 

6.44 

ENE 

37 

6.50 

SE 

47 

6-43 

ENE 

47 

6.42 

SE 

57 

6.41 

ENE                         J.  E.  M. 

57 

6.40 

SE 

9  07 

6.40 

S                               F.  L. 

II  57 

6.  20 

SE               196 

10  04 

6.24 

SSW 

12  57 

5.98 

SE 

57 

6.05 

SSW 

13  57 

5-8i 

SE 

II  57 

5.85 

SW                77 

14  57 

5-75 

SE 

12  57 

5.72 

SW 

15  07 

5-74L 

SE 

13  57 

5-66 

SW 

17 

5.78 

SE 

14  07 

5.63 

SW 

27 

6.6iH 

SE 

17 

5-6i 

SW 

37 

6.54 

SE 

27 

5.6i 

SW 

47 

5.83 

ESE 

37 

5.6i 

SW 

57 

5-88 

ESE              241 

47 

5-6i 

SW 

16  157 

6.03 

ESE 

57 

5-6oL 

SW 

17  57 

6.22 

SE 

15  07 

5-65 

SW 

18  57 

6.42 

SE 

17 

5.70 

SW 

19  57 

6.60 

SE               295 

27 

5-70 

SW 

20  57 

6.70H 

ESE 

F.  L. 

37 

5-71 

SW 

21  57 

6.55 

ESE 

J.E.M. 

47 

5-79 

SW 

22  57 

6.26 

SE 

57 

5.8o 

SW                97          F.  L. 

23  57 

5-90 

SE               354        J  E.  M. 

502 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

»,,.    .       Anemom- 
eter         Observer 
d,rect,on       records 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind      An" 

direction       ^ 

lom- 
er          Observer 
>rds 

May  29,  1904 

May  30,  1904 

h  in 

Feet 

Miles 

h  in 

Feet 

Miles 

o  57 

5-6i 

S                              J.  E.  M. 

8  57 

6.53 

W 

J.  E.  M. 

i  57 

5-40 

SW 

9  57 

6.70 

WNW 

P.  L. 

2  27 

5-32 

sw 

10  07 

6.74 

WNW 

37 

5-30 

SW 

17 

6-79 

WNW 

47 

5-27 

sw 

27 

6.80 

W 

57 

5-25L 

sw 

37 

6.79 

W 

3  07 

5-25 

sw 

47 

6.80 

w 

17 

5.26 

sw 

57 

6.8oH 

w 

37 

5.28 

sw 

ii  07 

6.80 

w 

37 

5-30 

sw 

17 

6.79 

w 

47 

5-34 

sw 

27 

6.73 

w 

57 

5.36 

SW               386 

12   02 

6.63 

W                667 

4  57 

5.48 

sw 

57 

6.40 

w 

5  57 

5-9° 

NW 

13  57 

6.15 

w 

6  57 

6.18 

w 

14  57 

5.89 

w 

7  57 

6.50 

W                399        J-  E.  M. 

IS  57 

5.7i 

w 

8  57 

6  70 

W                               F.  L. 

16  57 

5.69 

w 

9  57 

6.8oH 

W 

17  07 

5.68L 

w 

10  07 

6.80 

W 

17 

5.7i 

w 

17 

6.77 

W 

57 

5.8o 

w 

57 

6.69 

W 

18  57 

5-94 

w 

ii  57 

6.44 

W                414 

19  57 

6.  ii 

W                 779           P.  L. 

12  57 

6.  20 

W 

20  57 

6.30 

W 

J.  E.  M. 

14  oo 

5.98 

W 

22   O7 

6.42 

W 

57 

5-8i 

W 

17 

6.46 

W 

15  57 

S.SoL 

W                440 

27 

6.48!! 

W 

16  07 

581 

W 

37 

6.48 

w 

17 

5.83 

w 

47 

6.46 

w 

58 

59° 

w 

57 

6.44 

w 

17  57 

6.04 

w 

23  07 

6.42 

w 

18  S7 

6.29 

w 

-7 

6.  20 

W                 820         J.  E.  M. 

19  57 

6.48 

W                 472           F.  L. 

20  57 

6.57 

NW                             J.  E.  M. 

May  31,  1904 

21    27 

17 

6.60 
6.61 

NW 

NW 

o  57 

5-9-1 

W 

J.  E.  M. 

47 
57 

22  O7 

6.62H 
6.62 
6.61 

NW 
NW 
NW 

i  57 
2  57 
3  57 

5-55 
5.19 

5-12 

W 
WNW 
WNW             863 

17 

6.60 

NW 

4  07 

5  .10 

NW 

27 

57 
23  57 

6.57 
6.50 

6.12 

NW 
NW 
NW               524        J.  E.  M. 

17 
27 
37 
47 

s.oo. 
5.09 
5-P7L 
5-07 

NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 

May  30,  1904 

57 

5.08 

NW 

5  07 

5.10 

NW 

o  57 

5-70 

NW                              J.  E.  M. 

17 

5-12 

NW 

i  57 

5-50 

NW 

57 

5-21 

NW 

2  57 

5-29 

NW 

6  57 

5-55 

WNW 

3  07 

5-28 

NW 

7  57 

5-90 

WNW             890         J.  E.  M 

17 

5-24 

NW 

8  57 

6.30 

W 

F.  L. 

27 

5.20 

NW 

9  57 

6.62 

W 

37 

5.20 

NW 

10  57 

6.77 

w 

47 

5  20 

NW 

II  07 

6.78 

w 

57 

5-20 

NW               563 

17 

6.79 

w 

4  07 

5.18 

NW 

27 

6.8iH 

w 

17 

5-I7L 

NW 

37 

6.80 

w 

27 

5.i8 

NW 

47 

6.76 

w 

37 

5-20 

NW 

57 

6.74 

W                 905 

47 

5-20 

NW 

12  57 

6.60 

W 

57 

5-23 

NW 

13  57 

6.30 

W 

5  57 
657 

5.51 
5.83 

NW 

NW 

14  57 
IS  57 

6.01 
5.8i 

w 

W                         012 

7  57 

6.19 

NW               610        J.  E.  M. 

16  57 

5.66 

W 

F.  L. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Norlhbrook  Island 


5°3 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       Anemom- 

«"*•  «r,,s  Ob!m" 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       Anctr 
direction       fec( 

noni- 
er           Observer 
>rds 

May  31,  1904 

June  2,   1904 

/(  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

17  27 

5-62 

W                               F.  L. 

o  07 

6.40 

E 

J.  E.  M. 

37 

S.6oL 

W 

17 

6.39 

E 

47 

5.62 

W 

27 

6-35 

E 

57 

5.69 

W 

57 

6.24 

E 

18  57 

5.76 

W 

i  57 

6.08 

ENE 

19  57 

6.00 

936          F.  L. 

2  57 

5-7o 

ENE 

20  57 

6.19 

W                            J.  E.  M. 

3  57 

5-49 

ENE             234 

21  57 

6.35 

W 

4  57 

5-37 

ENE 

22  57 

6.43 

W 

5  47 

5-30 

ENE 

23  07 

6.43H 

W 

57 

5-29L 

ENE 

17 

6.43 

W 

6  07 

5.30 

ENE 

27 

6.42 

W 

17 

5-32 

ENE 

37 

6.40 

W 

27 

5.36 

ENE 

47 

6.37 

W 

37 

5-37 

ENE 

57 

6.33 

NW               953         J-  E.  M. 

57 

5-41 

E 

7  57 

5.63 

304        J.  E.  M. 

857 

5.98 

E 

F.  L. 

9  57 

6.30 

E 

June   i,   1904 

10  57 
ii  57 

6.60 
6.70 

E 
E 

12  37 

6..  79 

E 

o  57 

i  57 
2  57 
3  57 
4  57 
5  07 
17 
27 
37 
47 
57 
6  07 

57 
7  57 
857 
9  57 
10  57 
II  57 

6.14 

5.8o 
5-44 
5-25 
5-iS 
5.13 
5-I3L 
5.13 
5-iS 
5-13 
5-i6 
5.20 
5.38 
5-70 
6.04 
6.40 
6.68 
6.72 

NE                               J.  E.  M. 
NE 
NE 
NE               963 
NE 
NE 
NE 
NE 
NE 
NE 
NE 
NE 
ENE 
ENE              977        J-  E.  M. 
E                             F.  L. 
E 
E 
E 

47 
57 
13  07 
17 
14  07 
57 
15  57 
16  57 
1757 
18  37 
47 
57 
19  07 
57 

21   07 

57 
22  57 
23  57 

6.76 
6.80 
6.8oH 
6.75 
6.61 
6.40 
6.14 

sis 

5-72L 
5-73 
5-73 
5.78 
5.8l 
5-95 

6.12 

6.30 
6.39 

E 
E 
E 
E 
E 
E 

SE                   442 

SE 
SE 
SE 
SE 
SE 
SE 
SE               525          F.  L. 
ESE                          J.  E.  M. 
ESE 
E*>E 
ESE              591        J.  E.  M. 

12  O7 

6.73 

E 

17 

6.79H 

E 

June  3,   1904 

«7 

6.76 

E 

37 

6.70 

E 

o  07 

6.40 

ESE 

J.  E.  M. 

47 

6.69 

E                 27 

17 

6.40 

ESE 

57 

6.66 

E 

27 

6.41 

ESE 

14  01 

6.42 

E 

37 

6.44H 

ESE 

57 

6.10 

ENE 

47 

6.42 

ESE 

IS  57 

5-90 

ESE               50 

57 

6.38 

E 

16  57 

5.69 

E 

i  57 

6.  20 

E 

17  57 

5.63 

E 

2  57 

5.98 

E 

18  07 

5.61 

E 

3  57 

5-71 

E               672 

17 

5.6o 

E 

4-57 

5-59 

E 

27 

5.6oL 

E 

5  57 

5-42 

E 

37 

5.6o 

E 

6  07 

5-40 

E 

47 

5-6i 

E 

17 

5-39 

E 

57 

5.63 

E 

27 

5-39 

E 

19  57 

5-8o 

E                102          F.  L. 

37 

5-39L 

E 

20  57 

6.00 

E                           J.  E.  M. 

47 

5-40 

E 

21  57 

6.16 

E 

57 

5-42 

E 

22   57 

6.32 

E 

7  07 

5-44 

E 

23  47 

57 

6.40 
6.4oH 

E 
E                168        J.  E.  M. 

57 
857 

5-53 
5-78 

E               749        1  E.  M. 
E                              P.  L. 

504 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

June  3,  1904 


h  in 

Feet 

9  57 

6.03 

ESE 

II    00 

6.32 

ESE 

57 

6.56 

ESE 

12  57 

6.67H 

ESE 

13  07 

6.67 

ESE 

17 

6.64 

ESE 

27 

6.64 

SE 

37 

6.64 

SE 

47 

6.63 

SE 

57 

6.6c 

ESE 

14  57 

6.42 

ESE 

15  57 

6.  20 

SE 

16  57 

5.96 

ESE 

17  57 

5.8i 

E 

18  57 

5-69 

ESE 

10  07 

5-65L 

E 

17 

5-68 

NE 

27 

5.69 

NE 

57 

5.70 

ENE 

20  57 

5-73 

E 

21  57 

5-93 

E 

22  57 

6.05 

E 

23  57 

6.19 

E 

June  4, 

o  17 

6.  20 

E 

27 

6.21 

E 

37 

6.23 

E 

47 

6.24 

E 

57 

6.25 

E 

i  07 

6.25H 

E 

17 

6.25 

E 

27 

6.24 

E 

37 

6.23 

E 

47 

6.22 

E 

57 

6.  20 

E 

2  57 

6.09 

ENE 

3  57 

5-86 

ENE 

4  57 

5.63 

E 

5  57 

5-54 

E 

6  27 

5-50 

E 

37 

5.48 

E 

47 

5-44 

E 

57 

5-44 

E 

7  07 

5-44 

E 

17 

5-44 

E 

27 

5-42L 

E 

37 

5-43 

E 

47 

5-45 

E 

57 

5-48 

E 

857 

5-6o 

ENE 

9  57 

5-88 

E 

10  57 

6.10 

E 

ii  57 

6.30 

E 

12  57 

6.50 

E 

13  07 

6.50 

E 

17 

6.50 

E 

27 

6.51 

E 

37 

6.52 

E 

47 

6.52 

E 

57 

6-54H 

E 

Miles 
809 


862 


902 


933 


1904 


954 


972 


June  4,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

I 

P.  L. 

14  07 

6-54 

E 

17 

6.52 

E 

57 

6.41 

E 

15  57 

6.27 

E 

16  57 

6.  02 

E 

17  57 

5.88 

E 

18  57 

5-70 

E 

19  27 

5.65 

E      • 

37 

5-64 

E 

47 

5.6i 

E 

57 

5.60 

NE 

20  07 

5.60 

NE 

17 

5.60 

NE 

27 

5.6oL 

NE 

37 

5.60 

NE 

47 

5-6o 

NE 

57 

5-6o 

NE 

21    O7 

5.60 

NE 

F.  L. 

17 

57 

5-63 
5-65 

NE 
ENE 

J.  E.  M. 
J.  E.  M. 

22   57 

23  57 

5-8o 
5-93 

ENE 
NW 

June  5,   1904 

o  57 

6.09 

E 

J.  E.  M. 

i  07 

6.  10 

E 

17 

6.ioH 

E 

27 

6.10 

E 

37 

6.  10 

E 

47 

6.07 

E 

57 

6.05 

E 

2  57 

5-97 

N 

3  57 

5-86 

N 

4.57 

5.72 

N 

5  57 

5.60 

N 

6  57 

5-50 

N 

7  07 

5-50 

N 

17 

5-50 

N 

27 

5-50 

N 

37 

5-44 

N 

47 

5-43L 

N 

57 

5-43 

SE 

8  07 

5-44 

SE 

17 

5-47 

SE 

57 

5-52 

E 

9  57 

5-70 

NE 

10  57 

5-90 

NE 

-  • 

ii  57 

6.10 

NE 

12  57 

6.30 

NE 

J.  E.  M. 

13  57 

6.40 

NE 

F.  L. 

14  07 

6.40 

NE 

17 

6.40 

NE 

27 

6.41 

NE 

37 

6.4iH 

NE 

47 

6.41 

NE 

57 

6.40 

NE 

15  57' 

6.31 

NE 

16  57 

6.10 

E 

17  57 

5-94 

E 

18  57 

5-75 

NE 

F.  L. 

19  57 

5.63 

NE 

Miles 


F.  L. 


F.  L. 
J.  E.  M. 

71         J.  E.  M. 


J.  E.  M. 


97 


127 


173 


J.  E.  M. 
F.  L. 


233 


298 


F.  L. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cafe  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


5<>5 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 

of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

June  5,  1904 


h  in 

Feet 

j 

20  07 

5.61 

NE 

17 

5.60 

NE 

27 

5-6o 

NE 

37 

5-58 

NE 

47 

5-55 

NE 

57 

5.58 

NE 

21    07 

5-52 

E 

17 

5-52 

E 

27 

5-52 

E 

37 

5.52 

E 

47 

5-52 

E 

21  57 

5-51 

E 

22  O7 

5-51 

E 

'-7 

5-SoL 

E 

27 

5-54 

E 

37 

5-59 

E 

47 

5-6o 

E 

57 

5.6i 

E 

23  57 

5-72 

E 

June  6,  1904 

I  00 

5.89 

ENE 

30 

5-93 

ENE 

40 
50 

5-93 
5-94 

ENE 
ENE 

2  OO 

5-96 

ENE 

10 

5-99 

ENE 

20 

6.ooH 

ENE 

30 

6.ooH 

ENE 

4O 

6.ooH 

ENE 

50 

6.ooH 

ENE 

3  oo 

5-95H 

ENE 

10 

5-97H 

ENE 

20 

6.ooH 

ENE 

30 

6.ooH 

ENE 

40 

6.ooH 

ENE 

50 

5-92 

ENE 

4  oo 

5-93 

E 

10 

5-93 

E 

20 

5-90 

E 

5  oo 

5-84 

ESE 

6  oo 

5-70 

ESE 

7  oo 

i» 

5.60 

ESE 

30 

5-55 

ESE 

40 

5-52 

ESE 

.SO 

5-49L 

ESE 

8  oo 

5-50 

ESE 

10 

5-50 

ESE 

zo 

5-50 

BSE 

30 

5-50 

ESE 

40 

5-50 

ESE 

So 

5-50 

ESE 

9  oo 

5-50 

ESE 

10 

5-50 

ESE 

20 

5-50 

ESE 

30 

5-50 

ESE 

40 

5-50 

ESE 

50 

5-50 

ESE 

IO  OO 

5-52 

ESE 

10 

5-59 

ESE 

II   OO 

5-70 

SE 

33 

Miles 


353 


391 


415 


June  6,   1904 


h  m 

Feet 

J 

F.  L. 

12   OO 

5.90 

SE 

13  oo 

6.07 

ESE 

14  oo 

6.25 

SE 

15  00 

6.30 

SE 

IO 

0-30 

SE 

20 

6.30 

SE 

30 

6-32H 

SE 

40 

6.30 

SE 

50 

6.29 

SE 

16  oo 

6.25 

SE 

17  oo 

6.06 

SE 

18  oo 

5-95 

SE 

19  oo 

5-73 

SE 

R  L- 

J.  E.  M. 

20  oo 

21    OO 

5-59 
5-50 

SE 

ESE 

22  00 

5-39 

ESE 

10 

5-39L 

ESE 

J.  E.  M. 

20 
30 

5-39 
5-40 

ESE 
ESE 

40 

5-41 

ESE 

50 

5-42 

ESE 

23  oo 

5-45 

ESE 

J.  E.  M. 

24  oo 

5-50 

SE 

June  7,  1004 

I    00 

5.6o 

ESE 

2   OO 

5-69 

ESE 

3  00 

5-8o 

ESE 

4  oo 

S.SiH 

SE 

IO 

5-8iH 

SE 

20 

5-8iH 

SE 

30 

5-8iH 

SE 

40 

S  8iH 

SE 

50 

5-8iH 

SE 

5  oo 

5-77 

SE 

6  oo 

5-68 

SE 

7  oo 

5-SS 

SE 

8  oo 

5-49 

SE 

9  oo 

5-40 

SE 

10 

5-39 

SE 

20 

5-40 

SE 

30 

5-40 

SE 

40 

5-38 

SE 

50 

5-34L 

SE 

10  OO 

5-39 

SE 

10 

5-40 

SE 

20 

5-43 

SE 

II    05 

SE 

12  00 

5-6o 

SE 

13  oo 

5-70 

SE 

14  oo 

5.86 

SE 

15  oo 

5-96 

SE 

50 

6.04 

SE 

16  oo 

6.05H 

§1 

10 

6.01 

SE 

20 

6.01 

SE 

30 

6.01 

SE 

40 

5  99 

SE 

50 

6.00 

SE 

J.  E.  M. 

17  oo 

6.00 

SE 

F.  L. 

IO 

6.00 

SE 

Miles 
466 


F.  L. 


518 
560 


F.  L. 
J.  E.  M. 


612 


650 


J.  E.  M. 
J.  E.  M. 


697 


J.  E.  M. 
F.  L. 


726 


740 


F.  L. 


506 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

vy    .       Anemom- 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       An« 

direction 
reci 

nom- 
er           Observer 
)rds 

June  7,  1904 

June  8,  1904 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

17  20 

5-99 

SE                                   F.  L. 

21    00 

5-57 

SW 

T.  E.  M. 

30 

5-94 

SE 

22  OO 

5-40 

SW 

18  oo 
19  oo 

If 

SE 
SE 

23  oo 

10 

5-30 
5-27 

sw 
sw 

20  oo 

SE               748 

2O 

5-25 

sw 

21   OO 

5-39 

SE                             F.  L. 

30 

5-24 

sw 

22  OO 

5.22 

SE                            J.  E.  M. 

40 

5-23 

sw 

10 

5-21 

SE 

SO 

5-20 

sw 

2O 

5-21 

SE 

24  oo 

5-20L 

SW              896         J.  E.  M. 

30 

5-20 

SE 

SO 
23  oo 

5.17 

5-I5L 

SE 
SE 

June  9,  1904 

IO 

20 
24  oo 

5-15 

5-20 

5-23 

SE 
SE 
SE               735        J-  E.  M. 

O   IO 
20 

30 

5.20 

S-20 

5.23 

SW 

SW 

sw 

J.E..M. 

June  8,  1904 

40 
50 

5.23 

5-23 

sw 
sw 

I  OO 

2  OO 

5-30 
5-39 

W                             J.  E.  M. 
W 

I   OO 
2  OO 

1:3 

sw 
sw 

3  oo 

W 

3  oo 

5-55 

sw 

4  oo 

5  66 

NW               782 

4  oo 

5-75 

934 

10 

5'69 

NW 

5  oo 

5.90 

SW 

20 

5-70 

NW 

6  oo 

5.96 

sw 

30 

5-71 

NW 

10 

6.00 

sw 

40 

5-73 

NW 

20 

6.00 

sw 

50 
5  oo 

5-73 
5-73 

NW 
W 

30 
40 

5-99 
6.ooH 

sw 

sw 

IO 

5-75 

W 

50 

6.00 

sw 

20 

5-75 

W 

7  oo 

5-99 

sw 

30 
40 
50 
6  oo 

fv 

5-75H 
5-75 
5-75 
5-73 

W 
W 
W 
W 

10 

8  oo 
9  oo 

10  OO 

5-97 
5-90 
5-84 
5-8o 

sw 

SW               973          J.  E.  M. 
SW                              F.  L. 
SW 

7  oo 
8  oo 
9  oo 

5.63 
5-58 
5-46 

W 
W                795           J-  E.  M. 
W                               F.  L. 

II   OO 
10 
20 

5-72* 
5-72* 

5.7i* 

SW 
SW 

sw 

IO  OO 

5-42 

W 

30 

5-70* 

sw 

IO 

5.41 

W 

40 

5-72* 

sw 

20 

5.41 

W 

SO 

5-70* 

sw 

30 

40 
SO 

II   OO 
IO 

20 

S-42 
5-41 
5-40L 
5.41 

5-41 

W 
W 
W 
W 
W 
W 

12   00 
10 
20 
30 
40 
50 

5-70* 
S-69* 
5-64L* 
5-64* 
5-70* 
5.72* 

sw 
sw 
sw 
sw 
sw 
sw 

27 

30 

40 
50 

12  OO 

5.46 
5-49 
5-50 
5-50 

W 
W 
SW 
SW              813 

13  oo 
14  oo 
IS  oo 
16  oo 

5.73* 
5.90 
6.00 
6.  11* 

sw 
sw 
sw 

W 

72 

13  00 

14  oo 

^ 

5.6i 
5-73 

sw 
sw 

17  oo 
50 

6.22 

6.22 

sw 
sw 

15  oo 

5.90 

W 

18  oo 

6.23 

sw 

^ 
IO  OO 

6.01 

SW              838 

IO 

6.26 

sw 

50 

6.ioH 

sw 

20 

6.27 

sw 

17  oo 

6.04 

wsw 

30 

6.28H 

sw 

10 

6.04 

wsw 

40 

6.27 

sw 

20 

6.05 

sw 

So 

6.  20 

sw 

6.01 

sw 

19  oo 

6.  20 

sw 

40 

6.04 

sw 

IO 

6.19 

SW    . 

50 

6.01 

sw 

20  01 

6.12 

W                 114 

18  oo 

6.00 

sw 

21    00 

S.90 

W 

F.  L. 

19  oo 
20  oo 

5.89 
5-70 

sw 

SW               871            F.  L. 

22  00 

23  oo 

5.67 
5-52 

sw 
sw 

J.  E.  M. 
J.  E.  M. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  obscrrations  at  Cape  Flora,  Norlhbrook  Island 


507 


Local       Reading        w-    .       Anemoin- 
mean        of  tide                             eter          Observer 
time           staff        direction       records 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 

staff 

Wind       Ane'1 
direction      rec( 

jorn- 

?r          Observer 
>rds 

June  10,  1904 

June  ii,  1904 

h  m         Feet                           Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

o  10       5.47              W                 140          J.  E.  M. 

2  OO 

5-30L 

E 

J.  E.  M. 

i  oo       5-36L            W 

10 

5-32 

E 

2  oo       5.42               W 

20 

5-36 

E 

3  oo       5-Si               W 

3  <*> 

5-44 

E 

4  oo       5.81               W                 180 

4  oo 

5.60 

ESE              294 

S  oo      6.03               W 

5  oo 

5.89 

ESE 

600      6.15              SW 

6  oo 

6.19 

ESE 

10      6.20              SW 

7  oo 

6.39 

ESE 

20         6.22                    SW 

30 

6.46 

ESE 

30      6.23              SW 

40 

6.46 

ESE 

40      6.24             SW 

50 

6.50 

ESE 

50      6.26              SW. 

8  oo 

6.51 

ESE             336 

7  oo      6.30             NW 

10 

6.-52H 

ESE 

10      6.30             NW 

20 

6.52H 

ESE 

20      6.31             NW 

30 

6.49H 

ESE 

30      6.31             NW 

40 

6.49H 

ESE 

40       6.30             NW 

50 

6.52H 

ESE 

So      6.33H 

9  oo 

6-49 

ESE 

8  oo       6.33             NW               213 

10 

6.47 

ESE 

J.  E.  M. 

10      6.30             NW 

10  OO 

6.39 

SE 

F.  L. 

900      6.22            NW                            J.E.  M. 

II  OO 

f 

6.22 

SE 

10  oo      6.  ii             NE                              F.  L. 

12  OO 

6.14 

SE                367 

ii  06      6.00 

13  oo 

6.00 

SE 

12  oo       5.91                                  234 

14  oo 

5.92L 

SE 

13  oo       5.88 

10 

5.92 

SE 

10       583 

20 

5-94 

SE 

20       5.90 

30 

5.98 

SE 

30       5-90 

40 

5-99 

SE 

40       5.87 

50 

5-97 

SE 

50       5-89 

15  oo 

6.00 

SE 

14  oo       5-84L 

16  oo 

6.10 

ESE             402 

10       5.00 

17  oo 

6.24 

ESE 

20       5-00 

18  oo 

6-39 

E 

30       5.91 

19  oo 

6.49 

E 

40       5-93 

30 

6.49H 

E 

50       5-94 

40 

6.49 

E 

15  00         5-99 

50 

6.45 

E 

1600      6.  ii                                  251 

20  oo 

6.42 

452 

17  oo      6.23 

10 

6.44 

E 

18  oo      6.31               W 

20 

6.42 

E 

50      6.32               W 

21    OO 

6-34 

E 

F.  L. 

19  oo      6.35H           W 

22  OO 

6.  12 

E 

J.  E.  M. 

10      6.33               W 

23  oo 

5.88 

E 

20       6.32               W 

24  oo 

5.63 

E               465        J.E.  M. 

30      6.31               W 

40       6.30               W 

20  00         6.30                     W                         260 

4 

June  12,  1904 

( 

10      6.23               W 

21   OO         6.14                    W 

22  oo      5-89             NE                               F.  L. 
2300      5.68              E                              J.  E.  M. 
24  oo      5.49                                274          J.  E.  M. 

I    00 
IO 
2O 

30 

40 

5-45 
5-43 
5.40 
5-39 
5-34 

Calm 
Calm 
Calm 
Calm 
Calm 

J.  E.  M. 

50 

5-34 

Calm 

June  ii,  1904 

2  OO 

5-34 

Calm 

TO 

5-33 

Calm 

050       5-36                E                               J.E.  M. 

20 

5-32 

Calm 

i  oo       5.36 

30 

5.32 

Calm 

10       5-33 

40 

S-31I. 

Calm 

20       5.33 

90 

5-31 

Calm 

* 

30       5-33 

3  oo 

5-33 

Calm 

40       5-33 

10 

5-35 

Calm 

50      5-32              E                             J.  E.  M. 

20 

5-37 

Calm 

J.  E-  M. 

5o8  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cafe  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

•,„.    ,       Anemom- 
eter         Observer 
direction       recor(js 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       An«'1 
direction       fe" 

lom- 
cr          Observer 
>rds 

June  12,  1904 

June  13,  1904 

It  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

4  oo 

5-50 

Calm               465         J-  E.  M. 

3  oo 

5-27L. 

E 

J.  E.  M. 

5  oo 

5-73 

Calm 

IO 

5-25L 

E 

6  oo 

6.05 

Calm 

20 

5-23L 

E 

7  oo 

6.35 

Calm 

30 

5.30 

E 

8  oo 

6.50 

Calm 

40 

5-30 

E 

10 

6.52 

Calm              465 

50 

5-32 

E 

20 

6.57 

Calm 

4  oo 

5-35 

5i5 

30 

6.59 

Calm 

5  oo 

E 

40 

6-59 

Calm 

6  oo 

S  86 

E 

50 

6.56 

Calm 

7  oo 

6.21 

ENE 

(J  OO 

6.6oll 

Calm 

8  oo 

6.50 

ENE              552 

IO 

6.55 

Calm 

10 

6.56 

ENE 

20 

6.60 

Calm 

20 

6.59 

ENE 

30 

6.58 

Calm                            J.  E.  M. 

30 

6.64 

ENE 

40 

6.52 

Calm                               F.  L. 

40 

6.64 

ENE 

IO  OO 

6.52 

Calm 

50 

6.69 

ENE 

II  OO 

6.38 

Calm 

9  00 

6.74H 

ENE 

J.  E.  M. 

12  O3 

6.  20 

E1                468 

IO 

6.70H 

NE 

F.  L. 

13  oo 

6.05 

SW 

20 

6.7oH 

NE 

14  oo 

SW 

30 

6.74H 

NE 

10 

5  89 

SW 

40 

6.73 

NE 

20 

s'84 

SW 

50 

6.73 

NE 

30 

5.84 

SW 

10  oo 

6.70 

NE 

40 

5.83 

SW 

II  OO 

6.62 

ENE 

50 

5.83 

SW 

12  OO 

6.42 

E               614 

15  oo 

5-82 

SW 

13  oo 

6.24 

ENE 

IO 

5.82L 

SW 

14  oo 

6.10* 

ENE 

20 

5.82 

SW 

15  oo 

6.02* 

ENE 

30 

40 

5-89 
5-90 

SW 
SW 

40 
16  oo 

5-95L* 
5-99* 

ENE 
ENE 

699 

50 

5.90 

SW 

IO 

6.02* 

ENE 

16  oo 

5-92 

SW              483 

20 

6.05* 

ENE 

17  oo 

6.10 

Calm 

30 

6.07* 

ENE 

18  oo 

6.23 

Calm 

40 

6.  II* 

ENE 

19  oo 

6.40 

Calm 

50 

6.13* 

ENE 

20  OO 

6.41 

Calm              492 

17  oo 

6.13* 

ENE 

10 

6.44H 

Calm 

18  oo 

6.35* 

ENE 

20 

6.44H 

Calm 

19  oo 

6.51* 

ENE 

30 

6.44H 

SW' 

20  OO 

6.63* 

ENE 

798 

40 

6.44H 

SW' 

21    00 

6.7iH* 

ENE 

50 

6.4iH 

SW' 

22   00 

6.70 

ENE 

F.  L. 

21   OO 

6.42H 

SW' 

23  oo 

6.40 

ENE 

J.  E.  M. 

10 

6.44H 

SW' 

24  oo 

6.10 

ENE 

917        J.  E.  M. 

20 

6.41 

SW' 

30 

6.40 

SW                             F.  L. 

June  14,  1904 

22  OO 

6.28 

ENE                          J.  E.  M. 

23  oo 

5-97 

ENE 

I   OO 

5.85 

ENE 

J.  E.  M. 

24  oo 

5-70 

ENE              500        J.  E.  M. 

2   OO 

5.60 

ENE 

3  oo 

s-  SOL 

ENE 

'Very 

light. 

4  oo 

5-50 

ENE 

22 

'Light. 

5  oo 

5.64 

ENE 

Dense  fog  all  day  and  night. 

6  oo 

5-83 

ENE 

7  oo 

6.23 

NE 

June  13,  1904 

8  oo 

6.55 

NE 

97        J-  E.  M. 

9  oo 

6.90 

NE 

F.  L. 

I  OO 

5.48 

ENE                           J.  E.  M. 

IO 

6-94* 

NE 

2  OO 

5-32 

ENE 

20 

6.95* 

NE 

10 

5.28 

ENE 

30 

7.oiH* 

NE 

20 

5-23L 

ENE 

40 

7.01* 

NE 

30 

5-23L 

ENE 

50 

7.00* 

NE 

40 

5-30L 

ENE 

IO  OO 

7.00 

NE 

50 

5-27L 

ENE                          J.  E.  M. 

II   OO 

6.93 

NE 

P.  I, 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


509 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

June  14,  1904 


June  15,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

12  OO 

6.80 

NE                173          F.  L. 

18  oo 

6.01 

NW 

F.  L. 

13  oo 

6.54 

NE 

19  oo 

6.17 

NW 

14  oo 

6-34 

NE 

20  OO 

6.30 

NW               652 

F.  L. 

15  oo 

6.24 

NE 

21  OO 

6.47 

NW 

16  oo 

6.08 

NE                240 

22  OO 

6.63 

NW 

20 

6.O4L 

NE 

IO 

6.63 

NW 

30 

6.04 

NE 

2O 

6.63 

NW 

40 

6.14 

NE 

30 

6.63 

NW 

So 

6.15 

NE 

40 

6.68H 

NW 

17  oo 

6.  20 

NE 

50 

6.68 

NW 

18  oo 

6-34 

NE 

23  oo 

6.64 

NW 

19  °5 

6-55 

NE 

IO 

6-59 

NW 

F.  L. 

20  00 

6.65 

WNW             287          F.  L. 

24  oo 

6.47 

NW               731 

J.  E.  M. 

21    OO 

6.8oH 

NE                            J.  E.  M. 

22  OO 
IO 

6.80 
6-77 

NE 
NE 

June  16,  1904 

2O 

30 
40 
50 
23  oo 
24  oo 

6.75 
6.72 
6.71 

6.70 
6.68 
6.43 

NE 
NE 
NE 
NE 
NE 
NW                330       J.  E.  M. 

I    00 
2  00 

3  oo 
4  oo 
30 
40 

6.18 

5.6o 
5-35 
5-32 
5.32 

NW 
NW 
NW 
NW               830 
NW 
NW 

J.  E.  M. 

50 

5-30 

NW 

June  15,  1904 

5  oo 

5-27 

NW 

10 

5-24 

NW 

I    OO 

6.12 

NE                             J.  E.  M. 

20 

5-24L 

NW 

2   OO 

5.83 

NE 

30 

5-24 

NW 

3  oo 

5-63 

NE 

40 

5-30 

NW 

40 

5-52 

NE 

50 

5-30 

NW 

50 

5-51 

NE 

6  oo 

5-33 

NW 

4  oo 

5-50 

NE               370 

7  oo 

5.6o 

NW 

IO 

5-50 

NE 

8  oo 

5-91 

NW              923 

J.  E.  M. 

20 

5-48L 

NE 

9  oo 

6.30 

NW 

F.  L. 

30 

5.48 

NE 

10  OO 

6.60 

NW 

40 

5-50 

NE 

II  OO 

6.80 

NW 

50 

5-52 

NE 

So 

6.ooH 

NW 

5  oo 

5-55 

NE 

12  OO 

6.89* 

NW                30 

6  oo 

5-75 

NE 

10 

6.89* 

NW 

7  oo 

•j  t  ^ 
6.10 

SW 

2O 

6.83* 

NW 

8  oo 

6-35 

SW              422         J.  E.  M. 

30 

6.82 

WNW 

9  oo 

6.69 

SW                              F.  L. 

40 

6.80* 

WNW 

40 

6.83 

SW 

50 

6.75 

WNW 

So 

6.90 

SW 

13  oo 

6.70 

WNW 

IO  OO 

6.94 

wsw 

14  oo 

6-43 

WNW 

IO 

6.95 

w 

15  oo 

6.  is 

WNW 

20 

6-94 

NW 

16  oo 

5-94 

WNW            120 

30 

6.97 

NW 

17  oo 

5-8i 

NW 

40 

7.00 

NW 

10 

5-74 

NW 

SO 

7.oiH 

NW 

20 

S-73 

NW 

II    00 

7.00 

NW 

30 

5-71 

NW 

IO 

NW 

40 

5-71 

NW 

12   OO 

6  88 

NW               400 

50 

5-71 

NW 

13  oo 

6'.68 

NW 

18  oo 

5-70L 

NW 

14  oo 

6.39 

NW 

IO 

5-73 

NW 

15  oo 

6.17 

NW 

20 

5-74 

NW 

16  oo 

6.00 

NW               s67 

30 

NW 

40 

5.96 

NW 

40 

5  80 

NW 

SO 
17  oo 

10 

5-94L 
5-94L 
5-99L 

NW 
NW 
NW 

50 
19  oo 

20  00 

5-8o 
5-8o 
6.00 

NW 
NW 
W                  192 

F.  L. 

20 

S-94L 

NW 

21   OO 

6.20 

W 

J.  E.  M. 

30 

5-94L 

NW 

22  OO 

6-45 

W 

40 

6.00 

NW 

23  oo 

6.55 

w 

50 

6.00 

NW                                P.  L. 

24  oo 

6.56 

NW               237 

J.  F,  M. 

SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

i,r-    .       Anemom- 

*™»  ,sz,,  °"-" 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       AneJ 
direction       rec( 

nom- 
er          Observer 
>rds 

June  17,  1904 

June  18,  1904 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

o  10 

6-S7H 

NW                             J.  E.  M. 

6  30 

5-3* 

E 

J.  E.  M. 

20 

6-57 

NW 

40 

5.4i 

E 

30 

6.52 

NW 

50 

5.3» 

E 

40 

6.46 

NW 

7  oo 

5-42 

SE 

SO 

6.41 

NW 

8  oo 

5-59 

SE                485         J.  E.  M. 

I    00 

6.40 

NW 

9  oo 

5-89 

bE 

F.  L. 

2   00 

6.12 

NW 

10  00 

6.20 

SE 

3  oo 

5.76 

NW 

ii  08 

6.55 

E 

4  oo 

5.50 

NW               285 

12   00 

6.75 

555 

5  oo 

5-30 

NW 

10 

6.78 

E 

6  oo 

5-29 

NW 

20 

6.80 

E 

10 

5-29L 

NW 

30 

6.82 

E 

20 

5.29 

NW 

40 

6.82 

E 

30 

5-31 

NW 

50 

6.84 

E 

40 

5-52 

NW 

13  oo 

6.87H 

E 

50 

5-32 

NW 

10 

6.87 

E 

7  oo 

5  36 

NW 

20 

6.82 

E 

8  oo 

5-70 

NW               319        J.  E.  M. 

30 

6.80 

E 

9  oo 

6.10 

W                               F.  L. 

14  oo 

6.74 

E 

TO  00 

6.44 

W 

15  oo 

6.49 

E 

II   OO 

6.80 

W 

It)  OO 

6.18 

SE               627 

12  OO 

6.93H 

W                348 

17  oo 

5-90 

SE 

IO 

6.93 

W 

18  oo 

5-65 

SE 

20 

6.90 

W 

40 

5-55 

SE 

30 

6.91 

W 

50 

5  -54 

SE 

40 

6.92 

W 

19  oo 

5-54 

SE 

50 

6.90 

w    • 

IO 

5-50L 

SE 

13  oo 

6.84 

W 

20 

5-52L 

SE 

14  oo 

6.70 

w 

30 

5  -SOL 

SE 

15  oo 
16  oo 

6^08 

w 

WNW           376 

40 
50 

5-5iL 
5-50L 

SE 
SE 

17  oo 

5-80 

NW    ' 

20   OO 

5-53 

SE               721 

50 

5-7° 

NW 

IO 

5-53 

SE 

18  oo 

5.68 

NW 

21   OO 

5-64 

SE 

F.  L. 

IO 

5.69L 

NW 

22   OO 

5-85 

SE 

J.  E.  M. 

20 

5.6oL 

Calm 

23  oo 

6.05 

SE 

30 

5-6iL 

Calm 

24  oo 

6.  20 

SE               805        J.  E.  M. 

40 

5-6oL 

Calm 

50 

5-64 

Calm 

June  19,  1904 

19  oo 

5.64 

Calm 

IO 

s 

5.65 

W 

O   IO 

6.21 

SE 

J.  E.  M. 

20  OO 

5.70 

WNW            387            F.  L. 

20 

6.29 

SE 

21   OO 

5-94 

NW                             J.  E.  M. 

30 

6.30 

SE 

22   OO 

6.21 

NW 

40 

6.33 

SE 

23  oo 

6.40 

SE 

50 

6-33 

SE 

24  oo 

6.56 

SE               398        J.  E.  M. 

I   OO 

6-33 

SE 

IO 

6-33 

SE 

June  18,  1904 

20 

6-35H 

SE 

MM 

30 

6.35 

SE 

0    10 

6.56 

SE                              J.  E.  M. 

40 

6.33 

SE 

20 

6.6oH 

SE 

50 

6.30 

SE 

30 

6.S8H 

SE 

2  OO 

6.28 

SE 

4° 

6.6oH 

SE 

3  oo 

6.13 

E 

50 

6.53 

SE 

4  oo 

5-8i 

892 

I   OO 

6-53 

SE 

5  oo 

5.6o 

E 

2  OO 

6.32 

SE 

6  oo 

5.46 

E 

• 

3  oo 

6.05 

SE 

30 

5-35 

E 

4  oo 

5-70 

SE                 439 

40 

5-34 

E 

5  oo 

5-55 

SE 

50 

5-33 

6  oo 

5-4' 

E 

7  oo 

5-30 

IO 
20 

5-36 
5-34L 

E 
E                            J.  E.  M. 

IO 

20 

5-28L 
5-30 

E 
E 

J.  E.  M. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


511 


Local       Reading        w'nrl       Anemotn- 
niean         of  tide       ..                     eter          Observer 
time           staff         *•*»      records 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       Aner 
direction      rec( 

nom- 
er          Observer 
>rds 

June  19,  1904 

June  20,  1904 

h  m         feet                           Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

7  30      5-32              E                            J.  E.  M. 

12  OO 

6.33 

SE                  392            F.  L. 

40       5-33                E 

13  oo 

6.60 

SE 

50       5-35                E 

14  oo 

6.71 

SE 

8  oo       5.39               E                 971 

10 

6-73 

SE 

9  oo       5.50               E                               J.  K  M. 

20 

6.75H 

SE 

10  oo      5.80              E                               F.  L. 

30 

6-75 

SE 

ii  oo      6.10              E 

40 

6.72 

SE 

12  oo      6.40             SE                 62 

SO 

6.74 

SE 

13  oo      6.59             SE 

15  oo 

6.70 

SE 

50      6.68H            E 

It)  OO 

6.60 

SE                    4M 

14  oo       6.68               E 

17  oo 

6.32 

E 

10      6.63               E 

18  oo 

6.04 

E 

20      6.61               E 

19  14 

5.8i 

E 

30      6.61               E 

20  oo 

5-68 

E               504 

40      6.60              E 

10 

5.65 

E 

50      6.60               E 

20 

5.6i 

E 

15  oo      6.55               E 

30 

5.6o 

E 

16  oo      6.24                                 128 

40 

5.6o 

E 

17  oo      5.94              E 

50 

5-54 

E 

18  oo      5.70              E 

21   OO 

5-5iL 

E 

19  oo      5.59              E 

IO 

5-53 

E 

F.  L. 

10      5.54            SE 

22  00 

5-56 

ESE 

J.E.M 

20      5.52            SE 

23  oo 

5.63 

ESE 

30      5  so            SE 

24  oo 

5.8i 

ESE             577         J.  E.  M. 

40      5.44            SE 

50      5.45            SE 
20  oo      5.45             SE                182 

June  21,  1904 

10      s.4oL            E 
20      5.40              E 
30      5-47               E                               F.  L. 
21  oo       5.42            Calm                            J.  E.  M. 
22  oo       5.60            Calm 
23  oo       5.79            Calm 
2400      6.06            Calm                            J.  E.  M. 

I   OO 
2  OO 
10 
20 
30 
40 

So 

6.07 
6.  25 
6.27 
6.33 
6.39 
6.39 
6-39 

ESE 
SE 
SE 
SE 
SE 
SE 
SE 

J.  E.  M. 

June  20,  1904 

3  oo 

10 

6.43H 
6.4iH 

SE 
SE 

i  oo      6.20               E                               J.  E.  M. 

20 

6.43H 

SE 

10         6.22                       E 

30 

6.43H 

SE 

20      6.22              E 

40 

6.41 

SE 

30      6.26              E 

50 

6.42 

SE               641 

40      6.3iH           E 

4  oo 

6.38 

SE 

50      6.29              E 

10 

6.38 

SE 

2  00         6.28                     E 

20 

6.32 

SE 

10      6.24              E 

30 

6.30 

SE 

3  oo      6.  20              E 

5  oo 

6.26 

SE 

4  oo      6.18              E                240 

6  oo 

6.  ii 

SE 

5  oo      6.00              E 

7  oo 

5-94 

SE 

6  oo      5.82              E 

8  oo 

S.8i 

695 

7  oo      5.65 

30 

5.8o 

E 

10      5.62 

40 

5.8o 

E 

20      5.60              E 

50 

5.80 

E 

30      5.60 

9  oo 

5.76 

E 

40      S-SS 

IO 

5-74 

E 

8  oo       5.55                                  316 

20 

5-73L 

E 

J.  E.  M. 

10      5-5oL 

30 

5-74L 

E 

F.  L. 

20      5.59 

40 

5-73L 

E 

30       5-S9 

50 

5-75 

E 

40       5-54 

IO  OO 

5-75 

E 

W       S-59 

II.  OO 

5-92 

E 

900      5.61              E                            J.  E.  M. 

12  OO 

6.09 

758 

10  oo      5.70                                               F.  L. 

13  oo 

6.41 

E 

ii  oo      6.06              E                                F.  L. 

14  oo 

6.60 

E 

F.  L. 

SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 

menu 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

June  21,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

M 

IS  oo 

6.71 

E 

30 

6.72H 

SE 

40 

6.70 

SE 

SO 

6.71 

SE 

16  oo 

6.71 

SE 

IO 

6.71 

SE 

20 

6.70 

SE 

30 

6.67 

SE 

40 

6.60 

SE 

50 

6.60 

SE 

17  oo 

6.60 

SE 

18  oo 

6-33 

SE 

19  oo 

6.04 

SE 

20  OO 

5-82 

SE 

21   OO 

5.63 

E 

50 

5-52 

E 

22   OO 

5-47 

E 

IO 

5-47 

E 

2O 

5-47 

E 

30 

5-45 

E 

40 

5-43 

E 

50 

S-43L 

E 

23  oo 

5-43 

E 

10 

5-49 

E 

24  oo 

5.58 

E 

June  22,  1904 

I  00 

5-8o 

Calm 

2  OO 

6.03 

Calm 

3  oo 
4  oo 

6.23 
6.36 

Calm 
Calm 

5  oo 

6.38H 

Calm 

6  oo 

6.30 

Calm 

7  oo 

6.16 

E 

8  oo 

6.09 

E 

9  oo 

5-95 

W 

10  00 

5.8oL 

W 

II  OO 

5.88 

W 

10 

5-88 

W 

20 

S.9i 

W 

12  OO 

6.00 

W 

13  oo 

6.10 

W 

14  oo 

6.40 

sw 

15  oo 

6.50 

sw 

40 

6.60 

W 

50 

6.60 

W 

16  oo 

6.60 

sw 

IO 

6.60 

sw 

20 

6.62 

sw 

30 

6.62 

sw 

40 

6.62 

sw 

SO 

6.63H 

sw 

17  oo 

6.61 

sw 

IO 

6.60 

sw 

20 

6.58 

sw 

18  oo 

6.40 

SE 

19  oo 

6.12 

SE 

20  OO 

5-90 

SE 

21   OO 

5.7° 

SE 

22  00 

5-50 

SE 

30 

5.48 

SE 

814 


866 


884 


914 


930 


954 


June  22,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

M 

F.  L. 

22   40 

5-44 

SE 

50 

5-43 

SE 

23  oo 

S-4I 

SE 

10 

S-4I 

SE 

20 

5-41 

SE 

30 

5-37 

SE 

40 

5-34L 

SE 

So 

5-34 

SE 

24  oo 

5-37 

SE 

June  23,  1904 

O   IO 

5-39 

SE 

I    00 

5-53 

SE 

F.  L. 
J.  E.  M. 

2   00 

3  oo 

5-72 
5-94 

SE 
SE 

4  oo 

6.13 

SE 

5  oo 

6.28 

SE 

10 

6.30 

SE 

20 

6.30 

SE 

30 

6.31 

SE 

40 

6.32 

SE 

SO 

6-33 

SE 

J.  E.  M. 

6  oo 

IO 

6.31 
6.33 

SE 
SE 

20 

6.34H 

SE 

30 

6.34 

SE 

40 

6.31 

SE 

J.  E.  M. 

SO 

6.31 

SE 

7  oo 

6.30 

SE 

IO 

6.28 

SE 

8  oo 

6.16 

SE 

9  oo 

6.00 

SE 

10  05 

5-90 

SE 

20 

5.88 

SE 

30 

5-84 

SE 

J.  E.  M. 

40 

5-8o 

SE 

F.  L. 

SO 

5-8o 

SE 

II  OO 

5-76 

SE 

IO 

S.8o 

SE 

20 

5-8o 

SE 

30 

S-73L 

SE 

40 

5-73 

SE 

50 

5-79 

SE 

12  OO 

5.78 

SE 

10 

5.8o 

SE 

13  oo 

5-86 

SE 

14  oo 

6.05 

Calm 

15  oo 

6.18 

SE 

16  oo 

6.30 

SE 

17  oo 

NE 

4O 

6  38 

NE 

50 

6^37 

NE 

18  oo 

6-39 

NE 

10 

6-34 

NE 

20 

6-39 

NE 

30 

6.39H 

NNW 

40 

6.29 

W 

So 

6.25 

SW 

TQ  00 

6.21 

WNW 

F.  L. 

2O  00 

6.00 

NW 

J.  E.  M. 

21    OO 

5-70 

N 

J.  E.  M. 


18 


J.  E.  M. 


J.  E.  M. 


78 


118 


J.  E.  M. 
F.  I, 


149 


164 


182 


F.  L. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


5'3 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

w  A       Anemom- 
eter         Observer 
direction      records 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

w.    .       Anemom- 
eter         Observer 
direction      records 

June  23,  1904 

June  24,  1904 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feel 

Mitt* 

22  OO 

5-45 

N                              J.  E.  M. 

19  20 

6.27H 

E                              F.  L. 

23  oo 

5.26 

N 

30 

6.3oH 

E 

IO 

5-25 

N 

40 

6.22 

E 

20 

5-25 

N 

50 

6.  20 

E 

30 

S-23 

N 

20  oo 

6.19 

403 

40 

5-23 

N 

21    OO 

5.90 

E                              F.  L. 

50 

5-19 

N 

22   OO 

5.64 

E                            J.  E.  M. 

24  oo 

5-17 

N                 170         J.  E.  M. 

23  oo 

5-39 

E 

24  oo 

5.20 

E               487        J-  E.  M. 

June  24,  1904 

June  25,  1904 

0   IO 
20 

5.16 

S-I5 

N                             J.  E.  M. 
N 

O  2O 

5.18 

E                             J.  E.  M. 

30 

r 

5-I3L 

N 

30 

5.16 

E 

40 

5.28 

N 

40 

5-14 

E 

SO 

5-15 

N 

50 

5-12 

E 

I   00 

5-19 

SE 

I  OO 

5.10 

SE 

IO 

5-19 

SE 

10 

5.  10 

bii 

20 

5-22 

SE 

20 

5.13 

SE 

2  OO 

5-30 

SE 

30 

5-opL 

b£< 

3  oo 

5-50 

SE 

40 

5-12 

SE 

4  oo 

5-76 

SE                207 

50 

5.12 

SE 

5  oo 

D.oo 

SE 

2  OO 

5-iS 

SE 

IO 

6.03 

SE 

3  00 

5-32 

SE 

20 

6.07 

SE 

4  oo 

5-63 

ESE             578 

30 

6.12 

SE 

5  oo 

5.85 

ESE 

40 

6.15 

SE 

6  oo 

6.10 

ESE 

50 

6.  20 

SE 

50 

6.23 

ESE 

6  oo 

6.19 

SE 

7  oo 

6.29 

ESE 

IO 

6.21 

SE 

IO 

6.31 

ESE 

20 

6.23 

SE 

20 

6.31 

ESE 

30 

6.25 

SE 

30 

6.32 

ESE 

40 

6.25 

SE 

40 

6.33 

ESE 

50 

7  oo 

6.25 
6.27 

SE 
SE 

50 
8  oo 

6.39 
6.39 

ESE 
ESE              666 

10 

20 

6'.28H 

SE 

SE 

IO 

20 

6-39 
6.40H 

ESE 
ESE 

30 

6.25 

SE 

30 

6.40 

ESE 

40 

6.22 

SE 

40 

6-37 

ESE 

6.22 

SE 

50 

6-34 

E 

8  oo 

6.18 

SE               239 

9  oo 

6.32 

J.  E.  M. 

9  oo 

6.08 

SE                            J.  E.  M. 

IO  OO 

6.20 

ESE                           F.  L. 

10  OO 

5-94 

E                               F.  L. 

II  OI 

6.05 

ESE 

II  OO 

5  83 

E 

12  OO 

5-84 

ESE              747 

12   OO 

5-75 

E               290 

13  oo 

5-74 

ESE 

IO 

5.70 

SE 

40 

5-73 

ESE 

20 

5.72 

SE 

50 

5-70L 

ESE 

30 

5-72 

SE 

14  oo 

5-72L 

SE 

40 

5.70 

SE 

IO 

5-70L 

St 

SO 

5.70 

SE 

20 

5-78 

ESE 

13  oo 

5.70 

SE 

30 

5-74 

ESE 

05 

5-67L 

bJi 

40 

5-8o 

ESE 

10 

5-71 

SE 

50 

5-8l 

E 

20 

5-74 

SE 

IS  00 

5.78 

E 

14  oo 

*» 

5.80 

SE 

IO 

5.87 

ESE 

15  18 

5-99 

SE 

16  oo 

6.00 

ESE              814 

16  oo 

6.10 

SE                343 

17  oo 

6.  ii 

ESE 

17  oo 

6.24 

SE 

18  oo 

6.24 

ESE 

18  oo 

6.29 

SE 

19  oo 

6-34 

SE 

SO 

6.30H 

SE 

20  OO 

6-34H 

SE              857 

19  oo 

6.3oH 

E 

10 

6.34 

SE 

10 

6.24H 

E                              R  I,. 

20 

6.30 

SE                               F.  I, 

514 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local       Reading        vy-   j       Anemom- 
mean         of  tide       ,.  **".               eter            Observer 
time           staff                              records 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       An" 
direction       rec( 

nom- 
er          Observer 

>nls 

June  25,  1904 

June  26,  1004 

h  m         Feet                            Milrx 

h  m 

Feet 

tlilea 

20  30      6.30            SE                             F.  L. 

21    10 

6.32 

SW 

F.  L. 

40      6.30            SE 

22  OO 

6.23 

SW 

J.  E.  M. 

50      6.21             SE 

23  oo 

5-99 

SW 

21  oo      6.21             SE                             F.  L. 

24  oo 

5.67 

SW 

94       J-  E.  M. 

22  oo      5.98            SE                           J.  E.  M. 

23  oo      5.67             SE 
24  oo      5.40              E               891         J.  E.  M. 

June  27,  1904 

I  00 

5-50 

'  W 

J.  E.  M. 

June  26,  1904 

30 

5-39 

W 

40 

5-37 

W 

i  oo      5.27           ENE                           J.  E.  M. 

50 

5-33 

w 

10      5.23           ENE 

2  OO 

5-32 

w 

20      5.23           ENE 

10 

5-31 

w 

30      5.20           ENE 

20 

5-29 

w 

40      5.20           ENE 

30 

5-27 

w 

50      5.19           ENE 

40 

5-27 

w 

2  oo      5.I7L         ENE 

50 

5-27 

w 

10      5.17               E 

3  00 

5-25 

w 

20      5.20 

10 

w 

30      5-20 

20 

5-27 

w 

40      5-19 

30 

5-30 

w 

50      5-20 

40 

5-32 

w 

3  oo      5.21 

50 

5-32 

w 

4  oo      5.42                                 929 

4  OO 

5-32 

w 

116 

5  oo      5.70               E 

5  oo 

5-59 

w 

6  oo      6.01             SE 

6  oo 

S-91 

w 

700      6.31             SE                             J.  E.  M. 

7  oo 

6.  30 

w 

8  oo      6.46             SW              968           F.  L. 

8  oo 

6.53 

w 

132         J.E.  M. 

10      6.49             SW 

9  05 

6.70 

w 

F.  L. 

20      6.50              W 

IO 

6.72 

w 

30      6.51              W 

20 

6.72 

w 

40      6.50              W 

30 

6.78H 

w 

50      6.50              W 

40 

6.74 

w 

9  oo      6.50              W 

50 

6.76 

w 

10      6.51              W 

IO  OO 

6.76 

w 

20      6.54H           W 

10 

6.73 

w 

30      6.51              W 

II  00 

6.64 

w 

40      6.49              W 

12  00 

6-43 

w 

148 

50      6.44              W 

13  00 

6.  20 

w 

10  oo      6.44              W 

14  oo 

6.05 

w 

ii  oo      6.30              W 

15  oo 

5-93 

w 

12  oo      6.10             SW                  3 

IO 

5-91 

w 

13  oo      5.94             SW 

20 

5-91 

w 

14  oo      5.80             SW 

30 

5-92 

w 

10      5.80             SW 

40 

5-90 

w 

20      5.80              W 

50 

5-90L 

w 

30      5.80              W 

16  oo 

5-90 

w 

165 

40      5.76              W 

IO 

5-91 

w 

SO       5.74L            W 

20 

S-92 

w 

15  oo      5.74              W 

17  oo 

o.oo 

w 

10      5.76             SW 

18  oo 

6.16 

w 

16  oo      5.84             SW                42 
17  oo      6.00             SW 

19  oo 
20  oo 

6.30 
6.4S 

w 

W                 186          F.  L. 

1800      6.14             SW 

21   OO 

6.57H 

w 

J.E.  M. 

19  oo      6.25              W 

IO 

6.55 

w 

30  00        6.40                   W                        70 

30 

6.54 

w 

10      6.40              W 

30 

6.53 

w 

20      6.40H           W 

40 

6.53 

w 

30      6.40              SW 

So 

6.52 

w 

40      6.40              SW 

22  00 

6.52 

w 

50      6.35              SW 

23  oo 

6-34 

w 

21  oo      6.34             SW                              F.  L 

24  oo 

6.07 

W                104        J.  E.  M. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

i 

Wind       Anemom- 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

. 

Wind       An^[ 
direction      rec< 

er          Observer 
>rds 

June  28,  1904 

June  29,  1904 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

/t  m 

Feet 

Miles 

l  oo 

5-75 

W                             J.  E.  M. 

4  20 

5-53 

SE 

J.  E.  M. 

2  OO 

5-57 

W 

30 

5-54 

SE 

3  oo 

5-42 

ESE 

40 

5-52 

SE 

10 

5-39 

ESE 

So 

SE 

20 

5-36 

ESE 

5  oo 

5.60 

SE 

30 

5-36 

ESE 

6  oo 

5-72 

SE 

40 

5-35L 

ESE 

7  oo 

6.03 

SE 

50 

5-37 

ESE 

8  oo 

6.42 

SE               534        J-  E.  M. 

4  oo 

5-40 

ESE              215 

9  oo 

6.71 

SE 

F.  L. 

10 

5-39 

ESE 

10  00 

7.00 

SE 

20 

5-40 

ESE 

20 

7.00 

SE 

30 

5-42 

ESE 

30 

7-03 

SE 

_ 

40 

5-4<> 

ESE 

40 

7-05 

SE 

5  oo 

5-53 

ESE 

50 

7-07 

SE 

6  oo 

5-75 

ESE 

55 

7.ioH 

SE 

7  oo 

6.  ii 

ESE 

II   00 

7.09 

SE 

8  oo 

6-44 

SE                246        J.  E.  M. 

IO 

7.06 

SE 

9  oo 

6-75 

SE                              F.  L. 

20 

7-04 

SE 

50 

6.90 

SE 

12  00 

7.01 

565 

10  00 

6.90 

SE 

13  oo 

6.80 

SE 

10 

6.90 

SE 

14  oo 

6.53 

SE 

20 

6.92H 

SE 

15  oo 

6.30 

SE 

30 

6.92 

SE 

16  oo 

6.15 

NE               590 

40 

6.91 

SE 

40 

6.10 

NE 

50 

6.91 

SE 

50 

6.09L 

NE 

II    00 

6.90 

SE 

17  oo 

6.10 

NE 

12   OO 

6.72 

SE               296 

IO 

6.  ii 

NE 

13  oo 

6.46 

SE 

20 

6.  ii 

NE 

14  oo 

6.30 

SE 

30 

6.10 

SE 

15  oo 

6.10 

SE 

40 

6.10 

SE 

50 

6.01 

SE 

50 

6.14 

SE 

16  oo 

5-98 

SE                353 

18  oo 

6.20 

SE 

IO 

5-95 

SE 

19  oo 

6.30 

S 

20 

5-95 

SE 

20  00 

6.49 

SW               607 

30 

5-98 

SE 

21    00 

6.65 

ENE 

F.  L. 

40 

5.98 

SE 

22  OO 

6.78 

ENE 

J.  E.  M. 

50 

5-94 

SE 

IO 

6.80 

ENE 

17  oo 

5.94!, 

SE 

20 

6.82 

ENE 

10 

5-94 

SE 

30 

6.84 

ENE 

20 

6.00 

SE 

40 

6.80 

ENE 

18  oo 

6.10 

SE 

50 

6.87H 

ENE 

19  oo 

6-23 

SE 

23  oo 

6.84 

E 

20  00 

6.40 

SE                401          F.  L. 

IO 

6.80 

E 

21    00 

6.58 

SE                             J.  E.  M. 

20 

6.78 

E 

22  00 

6.63 

SE 

24  oo 

6.70 

E                682         T.  E  M. 

20 

6.64H 

SE 

30 
40 

6.63 
6.61 

SE 

SE 

June  30,  1904 

50 
23  oo 
24  oo 

6.39 
6.51 
6.32 

SE 
SE 
SE               450        J.  E.  M. 

I  OO 
2   00 

3  oo 

6.  Si 
6.01 

E 
NW 
NW 

J.  E.  M. 

4  oo 

5-75 

NW              721 

June  29,  1904 

IO 

5-73 

NW 

20 

5  70 

NW 

I  OO 

6.07 

SE                           J.  E.  M. 

30 

5-70 

NW 

2  00 

5-8i 

SE 

40 

5-72 

NW 

3  oo 

5-66 

SE 

50 

5-72 

NW 

30 

5-56 

SE 

5  oo 

5  70 

W 

40 

5-53 

SE 

10 

5.69L 

W 

50 

5-52 

SE 

20 

5-7oL 

W 

4  oo 

5-Si 

498 

30 

5  6pL 

W 

10 

5-5oL 

SE                           J.  E.  M. 

40 

5  72 

W 

J.  E.  M. 

5I6  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

June  30,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

A 

5  5» 

5-73 

W 

6  oo 

5-8o 

w 

7  oo 

6.01 

W 

8  oo 

6.32 

w 

9  oo 

6.32 

w 

10  OO 

6.97 

w 

II    IO 

7-15 

w 

20 

7.20H 

w 

30 

7.19 

sw 

40 

7.19 

sw 

So 

7-14 

sw 

12  OO 

7.10 

sw 

13  oo 

6-99 

sw 

14  oo 

6.77 

sw 

15  oo 

6.52 

sw 

16  oo 

6-34 

sw 

17  oo 

6.24 

sw 

IO 

6.  20 

sw 

20 

6.  20 

sw 

25 

6.19 

s 

30 

6.  20 

s 

35 

6.i6L 

s 

40 

6.  20 

s 

50 

6.  20 

s 

18  oo 

6.  20 

s 

IO 

6.  20 

8 

20 

6.21 

s 

30 

6.24 

s 

19  oo 

6.24 

s 

20  oo 

6.44 

s 

21  OO 

6.64 

s 

22  OO 

6.81 

s 

50 

6.92 

w 

23  oo 

6.90 

w 

10 

6.90 

w 

20 

6.93 

w 

30 

6.96H 

w 

40 

6.92 

w 

SO 

6.92 

w 

24  oo 

6.90 

w 

July  I,  1904 

I   OO 

6.75 

w 

2  OO 

6.50 

w 

3  oo 

6.23 

w 

4  oo 

6.02 

w 

5  oo 

5.89 

w 

10 

5.85 

w 

20 

5-83L 

w 

30 

5.85 

w 

40 

5.87 

w 

50 

5-88 

w 

6  oo 

5-90 

w 

7  oo 

5-98 

w 

8  oo 

6.21 

w 

9  oo 

6.65 

NW 

IO  00 

6.80 

NW 

II  00 

7.09 

NW 

10 

7.04 

NW 

20 

7.o8t 

NW 

30 

7-  lot 

NW 

Miles 


754 


790 


823 


840 


862 


899 


934 


July  I,  1904 


Feet 


J.  E.  M. 

ii  40 

7.12 

NW 

50 

7  MHt 

NW 

12   00 

7.10 

NW 

J.  E.  M. 

10 

7.12 

NW 

F.  L. 

20 

7.12 

NW 

30 

7.10 

NW 

40 

7.09 

NW 

50 

7-os 

NW 

13  oo 

7.04 

NW 

14  oo 

6.84* 

NNW 

IS   00 

6.52* 

NNW 

16  oo 

6.30* 

NNW 

17  oo 

6.06* 

NNW 

18  oo 

5-90 

NNW 

IO 

5-90 

NNW 

20 

5.86 

NNW 

30 

5-84 

NNW 

40 

5.83L 

NNW 

50 

5.85 

NNW 

19  oo 

5-90 

NNW 

20  00 

5-95 

NW 

21    OO 

6.12 

NW 

22   00 

6.25 

NW 

23  oo 

6.41 

NW 

24  oo 

6-53 

NW 

July  2,  1904 

O    IO 

6.51 

NW 

2O 

6.52 

NW 

F.  L. 
J.  E.  M. 

30 
40 
50 

6.S4H 
6.52 
6.50 

NW 
NW 
NW 

I   OO 

6.48 

NW 

2  OO 

6.34 

NW 

3  oo 

6.06 

NW 

4  oo 

5-8o 

NW 

5  oo 

5-69 

NW 

J.  E.  M. 

6  oo 

IO 

5.6l 
5.6o 

NW 
NW 

20 

5-57 

NW 

30 

5-55L 

NW 

40 

5.6o 

NW 

J.  E.  M. 

50 

5.6i 

NW 

7  oo 

5.63 

NW 

IO 

5.6s 

WNW 

8  oo 

5-74 

WNW 

9  oo 

6.08 

WNW 

IO  OO 

6-35 

WNW 

II   OO 

6.62 

NW 

12  00 

6.82 

NW 

10 

6.82 

W 

20 

6.88 

W 

30 

6.84 

W 

40 

6.ooH 

w 

J.  E.  M. 

50 

6.90 

w 

F.  L. 

13  oo 

6.84 

w 

IO 

6.90 

w 

20 

6  82 

w 

14  oo 

6'.8o 

w 

15  oo 

6.52 

w 

F.  L. 

16  oo 

6.24 

w 

Miles 
30 


F.  L. 


136 


216 


257 


F.  L. 
J.  E.  M. 

J.  E.  M. 


J.  E.  M. 


301 


363 


405 


J.  E.  M. 
F.  L. 


43i 


F.  L. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


5*7 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

,,,.    ,       Anemom- 

£5L  r-d,    «—  ' 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       Aner 
direction       r<£{ 

iom- 
sr          Observer 
>rds 

July  2,  1904 

July  4,  1904 

li  m 

Feet 

Miles 

It  m 

Feet 

Miles 

17  oo 

6.00 

W                             F.  L. 

I  OO 

6.40 

W 

J.  E.  M. 

18  oo 

S.8o 

W 

10 

6.41 

W 

19  oo 

5-72 

W 

20 

6-43 

W 

10 

5-73 

W 

-30- 

6.40 

W 

20 

5-75 

W 

40 

6.43H 

W 

30 

S-7oL 

W 

50 

6.40 

W 

40 

S-70 

W 

2  OO 

6.37 

W 

50 

5.72 

W 

IO 

6.36 

W 

20  oo 

5-74 

W                  472 

20 

6.35 

W 

21   OO 

5.90 

W                                 F.  L. 

3  oo 

6.27 

W 

22  OO 

6.04 

W                               J.  E.  M. 

4  oo 

6.12 

NW               S.TO 

23  oo 

6.21 

W 

5  oo 

5-93 

NW 

24  oo 

6.34 

W                521         J.  E.  M. 

6  oo 

5-85 

NW 

7  oo 

5.78 

NW 

July  3,  1904 

10 

S-73 

NW 

20 

5-75 

NW 

o  30 

40 

So 

I  OO 
10 
20 

30 
40 

SO 

2  OO 

3  oo 

4  oo 
5  oo 
6  oo 
7  oo 

IO 

20 

30 
40 

So 
8  oo 
g  02 

IO  OO 

6.37 
6.39 
6.41 
6.40 
6.36 
6.40 
6.42H 
6.39 
6-39 
6.36 
6.19 

5.94 
581 
5.67 
5-59L 
5-63 
5.65 
5-69 
5-70 
S-7I 
5-73 
5.92 
6.  20 

NW                              J.  E.  M. 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
WNW             594 
WNW 
WNW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
N                 588          J.  E.  M. 
F.  L. 
N 

30 
40 

o    5° 

8  oo 
10 

20 

9  oo 
10  oo 

II   OO 
12  OO 

13  oo 

IO 

20 
30 

40 
50 
14  oo 

IO 
IS  00 

16  oo 
17  oo 
18  oo 
19  oo 

5-73 
5-73 
5-72L 

I 

6.12 

6.34 
6.54 
6.74 
6.72 
6.74 
6.77 
6.79 
6.8oH 
6.75 
6.71 
6.69 

6.  45 
6.25 
6.00 
5.83 

NW 
NW 
NW 
NW               870 
NW 
NW 
NW                              J.  E.  M. 
NW                                F.  L. 
NW 
NW               903 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW 
NW               924 
NW 
NW 
NW 

II   OO 

6.50 

NW 

20  OO 

5-74 

NW               950 

12  OO 

13  05 

10 
20 

6.74 
6.ooH 
6.89 
6.85 

NW               634 

NW 
NW 
NW 

10 

20 

30 

40 

5-70 
5.70 
5-70 
5.69L 

W 
W 
W 
W 

30 

6.90 

NW 

So 

5-71 

W 

40 

6.84 

NW 

21  OO 

5-75 

W 

SO 

6.82 

NW 

IO 

5-72 

W 

14  oo 

6.82 

NW 

20 

5-74 

W 

IO 

6.80 

NW 

30 

5-77 

W 

F.  L. 

15  oo 

6.65 

NW 

22   OO 

5-79 

W 

J.  E.  M. 

16  oo 
17  oo 

6.44 
6.15 

W                 682 
W 

23  oo 
24  oo 

5-90 
6.03 

W 
W                960         J.  E.  M. 

18  oo 

5-91 

NW 

19  oo 

5.8o 

NW 

July  5,  1904 

10 

5.76 

NW 

20 

30 

S.8o 
5.76 

NW 
NW 

I  OO 

10 

6.  20 
6.25 

NW 
NW 

J.  E.  M. 

40 

5-73 

NW 

20 

6.26 

NW 

SO 
20  oo 

5-73 
5-7IL 

NW 
745 

30 
40 

6.25 
6.28 

NW 
NW 

10 

5.76 

NW 

50 

6.30 

NW 

20 

S.78 

NW 

2  00 

6.30 

NW 

21    00 

5.8o 

NW                                F.  L. 

IO 

6.30 

NW 

22  00 

5-93 

NW                            J.  E.  M. 

20 

6.31 

NW 

23  oo 
24  oo 

6.04 
6.28 

NW 
WNW             790          J.  E.  M. 

30 

40 

6.33H 
6.3iH 

NW 
NW 

J.  E.  M. 

518  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbronk  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

,,r.    ,       Anemom- 

-23.    ~+   »— 

Local 
time 

mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       Anee? 
direction       recc 

lorn- 
:r          Observer 
>rds 

July  5,   1904 

July  6,   1904 

h  m 

Feet 

ma* 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

2  50 

6.33H 

NW                            J.  E.  M. 

3  10 

6.21 

S 

J.  E.  M. 

3  oo 

6.30 

NW 

20 

6.22 

S 

10 

6.29 

NW 

30 

6.23H 

S 

20 

6.27 

NW 

40 

6.21 

S 

30 

6.25 

NW 

50 

6.20 

S 

4  oo 

6.16 

NW               971 

4  oo 

6.20 

S 

66 

5  oo 

6.  02 

NW 

IO 

6.21 

S 

6  oo 

5-90 

NW 

20 

6.21 

S 

7  oo 

5.8i 

NW 

30 

6.20 

S 

8  oo 

5.78 

NW               981 

40 

6.19 

S 

10 

5.78 

NW 

50 

6.16 

S 

20 

5-76L 

NW 

5  oo 

6.  ii 

S 

30 

S.8o 

NW 

6  oo 

6.01 

SW 

40 

5-79 

NW 

7  oo 

5-93 

SW 

So 

S.82 

NW 

8  oo 

5-92 

W 

77 

9  oo 

5.83 

NW                            J.  E.  M. 

10 

5-92 

W 

10  oo 

5.96 

W                                F.  L. 

20 

5-92 

W 

II.  OO 

6.14 

W 

30 

5-9iL 

W 

12  OO 

6.39 

W                   7 

40 

S-9IL 

W 

13  oo 

6.52 

W 

So 

5-9iL 

W 

14  oo 

6.61 

SW 

9  oo 

S-9iL 

W 

10 

6.62 

SW 

IO 

5-93 

W 

20 

6.66H 

SW 

20 

5-93 

W 

30 

6.63 

SW 

30 

5-94 

W 

40 

6.64 

SW 

35 

5.90 

W 

50 

6.66 

SW 

40 

5-92 

W 

15  oo 

6.61 

SW 

So 

5-91 

W 

IO 

6.60 

SW 

IO  OO 

5-92 

W 

J.  E.  M. 

16  oo 

6.50 

S                  25 

II   OO 

6.13 

W 

F.  L. 

17  oo 

6.25 

s 

12  OO 

6.30 

W 

90 

18  oo 

6.04 

S 

13  oo 

6.46 

W 

19  oo 

5-93 

s 

14  oo 

6.60 

SSE 

20  OO 

5-74 

S                 38 

10 

6.60 

SSE 

IO 

5-71 

s 

20 

6.61 

SSE 

20 

5-70 

s 

30 

6.60 

SSE 

30 

5-70 

s 

40 

6.61 

SSE 

40 

5-74 

s 

50 

6.63H 

SSE 

SO 

5-72 

s 

15  00 

6.62 

SSE 

21   OO 

5-70 

s 

10 

6.61 

SSE 

IO 

S-64 

s 

20 

6.62 

SSE 

20 

5-63L 

s 

30 

6.62 

SSE 

30 

5.66 

s 

40 

6.62 

SSE 

40 

5-64 

s 

SO 

6.62 

SSE 

SO 

5.63 

s 

16  oo 

6.60 

SSE               107 

22   OO 

5.64 

S                               F.  L. 

17  oo 

6.50 

ENE 

23  oo 

5-73 

SE                             J.  E.  M. 

18  oo 

6.31 

ENE 

24  oo 

5.86 

SE                 56          J.  E.  M. 

19  oo 

6.  14 

ENE 

20  oo 

5.98 

ENE              120 

21   OO 

5-90 

ENE 

F.  L. 

July  6,  1904 

20 
30 

5.84 
5.83 

ENE 
ENE 

J.  E.  M. 

40 

5.83 

ENE 

I   OO 

S-99 

S                                J.  E.  M. 

So 

5.8i 

ENE 

So 

6.13 

S 

22   OO 

5.8oL 

ENE 

2  00 

6.15 

S 

IO 

5.8oL 

ENE 

10 

6.18 

S 

2O 

5.8i 

ENE 

20 

6.18 

S 

30 

5.83 

ENE 

30 

6.17 

S 

40 

5.83 

ENE 

40 

6.  20 

S 

SO 

5.84 

ENE 

50 

6.  20 

s 

23  oo 

5-84 

ENE 

3  oo 

6.  20 

S                            J.  E.  M. 

24  oo 

5-93 

ENE              127          J.  E.  M. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cafe  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

July  7,  1904 

h  in 

Feet 

Miles 

I   OO 

6.09 

ENE 

2   OO 

6.30 

ENE 

3  oo 

6.43 

W 

10 

6.43 

W 

20 

6.43 

W 

30 

6.46 

W 

40 

6-49 

W 

50 

6.50 

W 

4  oo 

6.50 

W 

137 

10 

6.  so 

W 

20 

6.S3H 

W 

30 

6.53H 

W 

40 

6.51 

W 

50 

6.50 

W 

5  oo 

6-49 

W 

10 

6-49 

W 

6  oo 

6.48 

W 

7  oo 

6.40 

ESE 

8  oo 

6.37 

ESE 

152 

9  oo 

6.33 

ENE 

10 

6.32 

ENE 

20 

6.31 

ENE 

30 

6.32 

E 

40 

6.30 

E 

50 

6.30 

E 

58 

6.28L 

E 

IO  00 

6.30 

E 

10 

6.30 

E 

20 

6.31 

E 

30 

6.32 

E 

40 

6.33 

E 

50 

6.37 

E 

II   OO 

6.40 

E 

12  OO 

6.50 

ESE 

190 

13  oo 

6.63 

ESE 

14  oo 

6.79 

NE 

15  03 

6.88 

NE 

30 

6.90 

NE 

40 

6.90 

NE 

50 

6.9iH 

NE 

16  oo 

6.9iH 

NE 

212 

10 

6.90 

NE 

20 

6.89 

NE 

30 

6.88 

NE 

40 

6.90 

NE 

50 

6.89 

NE 

17  oo 

6.84 

NE 

18  oo 

6.71 

NE 

19  oo 

6.50 

NE 

2O   IO 

6.28 

NE 

228 

21   OO 

6.05 

NE 

40 

6.05 

NE 

50 

6.03 

NE 

22   OO 

6.03 

NE 

10 

6.  02 

NE 

20 

6.01 

NE 

30 

6.00 

NE 

40 

6.00 

NE 

50 

5-97 

NE 

23  oo 

5  97 

NE 

IO 

5-99 

NE 

20 

5-95L 

NE 

J.  E.  M. 


J.  E.  M. 
F.  L. 


F.  L. 
J.  E.  M. 


J.  E.  M. 


July  7,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

Jl 

23  30 

5-95L 

NE 

40 

5-95L 

NE 

50 

5-95L 

NE 

24  oo 

5.98 

NE 

July  8,  1904 

O    TO 

6.00 

NE 

I    00 

6.04 

E 

2  OO 

6.12 

E 

3  oo 

6.38 

SE 

4  oo 

6.53 

SE 

5  oo 

6.63 

SE 

IO 

6.66 

SE 

20 

6.68 

SE 

30 

6.7oH 

SE 

40 

6.70H 

SE 

50 

6.70H 

SE 

6  oo 

6.7oH 

SE 

IO 

6.69 

SE 

20 

6.66 

SE 

30 

6.63 

SE 

40 

6.62 

SE 

7  oo 

6-59 

NW 

8  oo 

6.53 

NW 

9  oo 

6.50 

W 

10  OO 

6.43 

sw 

IO 

6.42 

sw 

20 

6.41 

WNW 

30 

6.40 

WNW 

40 

6.45 

WNW 

SO 

6.42 

WNW 

II   OO 

6.42 

NW 

IO 

6.38L 

NW 

20 

6.38L 

NW 

30 

6-44 

NW 

40 

6-43 

NW 

So 

6.46 

NW 

12  OO 

6.47 

NW 

13  oo 

6.56 

NW 

14  oo 

6.64 

NW 

15  oo 

6.75 

NW 

16  oo 

6.82 

NW 

10 

6.83 

NW 

20 

6.84H 

NW 

30 

6.84H 

NW 

40 

6.84H 

NW 

50 

6.82 

NW 

17  oo 

6.78 

NW 

18  03 

6.76 

NE 

19  oo 

6.65 

NE 

2O  00 

6.40 

NE 

21    OO 

6.24 

SW 

22  OO 

6.07 

SW 

23  oo 

5-90 

SW 

10 

5-90 

SW 

20 

5-90 

sw 

30 

5.9i 

sw 

40 

5-89 

sw 

So 

5-84 

sw 

24  oo 

5.8o 

s 

Miles 


244 


J.  E.  M. 
J.  E.  M. 

J.  E.  M. 


264 


293 


J.  E.  M. 
F.  L. 


353 


389 


440 


F.  L. 

J.  E.  M. 


449          J-  E.  M. 


520 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

w-    j       Anemom- 
£3-      «Sd,       Ob"™' 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       A™ 
direction       rec( 

iom- 
=r          Observer 
>rds 

July  9,  1004 

July  10,  1904 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

MOes 

o  10 

5.83 

S                                J.  E.  M. 

o  30 

5-7oL 

S 

J.  E.  M. 

20 

5.8oL 

S 

40 

5-70L 

S 

30 

5.83 

S 

50 

5.70L 

S 

40 

5.83 

S 

I   OO 

S-70L 

S 

50 

5.8i 

S 

IO 

5-7oL 

S 

I   OO 

5-84 

S 

20 

5-69L 

S 

2  OO 

5.96 

S 

30 

5-70L 

S 

3  oo 

6.14 

S 

40 

5-72 

S 

4  oo 

6.38 

456 

So 

5-73 

S 

5  oo 

6.50 

S 

2  OO 

5-77 

S 

10 

6.58 

S 

3  oo 

5-85 

sw 

20 

6.60 

S 

4  oo 

6.08 

sw 

3° 

6.60 

S 

5  oo 

6-33 

SW               544 

40 

6.62 

S 

6  oo 

6.55 

sw 

SO 

6.63 

S 

7  oo 

6.70 

w 

6  oo 

6.63 

S 

10 

6.71 

w 

10 
20 

6.65 
6.68 

S 
S 

20 
30 

6.72 
6-73 

w 
w 

30 

6.68 

S 

40 

6.73 

w 

40 

6.68 

S 

So 

6.74 

w 

So 

6.68 

S 

8  oo 

6-74 

W                554 

7  oo 

6.70H 

S 

10 

6-75 

W 

10 

6.70H 

S 

20 

6.76 

W 

20 

6.65 

S 

25 

6.78H 

w 

30 

6.62 

S 

30 

6.  75 

w 

40 

6.62 

S 

40 

6.73 

w 

So 

6.60 

S 

50 

6.70 

w 

8  oo 

6.60 

463 

9  oo 

6.70 

w 

J.  E.  M. 

9  oo 

6.58 

J.  E.  M. 

IO  OO 

6.66 

w 

F.  L. 

10  oo 

6.50 

S                               F.  L. 

II   OO 

6.53 

w 

II   OO 

6.43 

S 

12   OO 

6.40 

W                 568 

12  OO 

6-34L 

477 

13  oo 

6-34 

w 

IO 

6.36L 

S 

10 

6.31 

w 

20 

6.36L 

S 

20 

6.30L 

w 

30 

6.34L 

S 

30 

6.30L 

w 

40 

6.34L 

sw 

40 

6.32 

w 

So 

6.33L 

sw 

SO 

6.31 

w 

13  oo 

6.40 

wsw 

14  oo 

6.34 

w 

IO 

6.41 

WNW 

IO 

6.36 

w 

14  oo 

6-43 

N 

20 

6.36 

w 

15  00 

6.50 

N 

30 

6.34 

w 

16  oo 

6.63 

W                  494 

40 

6.41 

w 

17  oo 

6.67 

S 

SO 

6.42 

w 

18  oo 

6.68H 

S 

IS  oo 

6.41 

w 

05 

6.6gH 

S 

16  oo 

6.51 

E               584 

10 

6.68H 

S 

17  oo 

6.63 

E 

20 

6.65 

S 

18  oo 

6.70 

E 

30 

6.61 

S 

44 

6.80 

E 

40 

6.61 

S 

50 

6.71 

E 

50 

6.60 

S 

19  oo 

6.70 

E 

19  oo 

6.56 

S 

IO 

6.76 

E 

20  oo 

6.44 

509 

20 

6.74 

E 

21  00 

6.25 

F.  L. 

25 

6.8oH 

E 

22  00 

6.03 

J.  E.  M. 

30 

6-73 

W 

23  oo 

5.89 

S 

40 

6.71 

W 

24  oo 

5.78 

535         J.  E.  M. 

50 

6-73 

N 

20  oo 

6.69 

N                601 

July  10,  1904 

21   OO 

6.50 

N 

F.  I, 

22  OO 

6.30 

NW 

J.  E.  M. 

O  IO 

5-73 

S                              J.  E.  M. 

23  oo 

6.08 

NW 

20 

5-71 

S                              J.  E.  M 

24  oo 

5-88 

NW               647         J.  E.  M. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


521 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 

records 

Observer 

July  II,  1904 

h  m 

I'cct 

Miles 

I   OO 

5-75 

NW 

10 

5.75 

NW 

20 

5.70 

NW 

.30 

5.68 

NW 

40 

5.65!, 

NW 

So 

5.65L 

NW 

2  00 

5.65L 

NW 

IO 

5.65L 

NW 

20 

5-64L 

NW 

30 

5.64L 

NW 

40 

5.67 

NW 

50 

5-70 

NW 

3  oo 

5-70 

NW 

4  oo 

5-97 

NW 

696 

5  oo 

6.28 

NW 

6  oo 

6.53 

NW 

7  oo 

6.80 

NW 

8  oo 

6.89 

NW 

767 

So 

6.94H 

NW 

9  oo 

6.94H 

NW 

10 

6.93H 

NW 

20 

6.ooH 

NW 

30 

6-93H 

NW 

40 

6.94H 

NW 

50 

6.90 

NW 

10  OO 

6  86 

NW 

10 

6.85 

NW 

II  00 

6.70 

NW 

12  00 

6.60 

NW 

822 

13  00 

6-45 

NW 

14  oo 

6.44 

NW 

20 

6.30L 

NW 

IS  IS 

6-39 

NW 

10  00 

6.42 

W 

863 

17  oo 

6-54 

W 

18  oo 

6.66 

W 

19  oo 

6.78 

NW 

20  OO 

6.8oH 

NW 

881 

21   OO 

6.73 

NW 

22  OO 

6.54 

NW 

23  oo 

6.28 

NW 

24  oo 

5-99 

NW 

909 

July  12,  1904 

I   00 

5.8o 

NW 

2   00 

5.65 

NW 

IO 

5.63 

NW 

20 

5.63 

NW 

30 

S.6oL 

NW 

40 

5-6oL 

NW 

SO 

S-6oL 

NW 

3  oo 

5.6oL 

NW 

IO 

5.63 

NW 

20 

5.68 

NW 

30 

S-70 

NW 

40 

5-70 

NW 

So 

5.7i 

NW 

4  oo 

5-74 

NW 

925 

S  oo 

6.05 

NW 

6  oo 

6.39 

NW 

7  oo 

6.76 

NW 

34 

July   12,   1904 


J.  E.  M. 


J.  E.  M. 
F.  L. 


F.  L. 

J.  E.  M. 

J.  E.  M. 


J.  E.  M. 


J.  E.  M. 


h  m 

feet 

Miles 

8  oo 

6.95 

NW               948 

J.  E.  M. 

9  oo 

7.16 

NW 

F.  L. 

IO 

7-H 

NW 

15 

7.19 

NW 

20 

7-20H 

NW 

30 

7.14 

NW 

40 

7.11 

NW 

So 

7-14 

NW 

10  00 

7.IS 

NW 

10 

7.10 

NW 

II   OO 

7.02 

NW 

12  OO 

6.83 

NW               983 

13  oo 

6.60 

W 

14  oo 

6.48 

W 

10 

6-43 

W 

20 

6.40 

W 

30 

6.40 

W 

40 

6.  30!, 

W 

50 

6.34L 

W 

15  00 

6-34L 

W 

IO 

6-30L 

W 

20 

6.39 

NW 

30 

6-39 

NW 

16  oo 

6.40 

NW                 36 

17  oo 

6.50 

NW 

18  oo 

6.70 

W 

19  03 

6.76 

W 

20  00 

6.86 

NW 

21   OO 

6.89 

W 

IO 

6.84 

W 

2O 

6.8gH 

W 

30 

6.83 

W 

40 

6.78 

W 

50 

6.80 

W 

22   00 

6-74 

W 

F.  L. 

23  oo 

24  oo 

6.50 
6.23 

NW 
NW                 94 

J.  E.  M. 
J.  E.  M. 

July  13,  1904 

I   OO 

5.98 

NW 

J.  E.  M. 

2  OO 

5-73 

NW 

3  oo 

5.67 

NW 

10 

S.6S 

NW 

20 

5.60 

NW 

30 

5.63 

NW 

40 

5.63 

NW 

50 

S.6oL 

NW 

4  oo 

5.62 

NW                127 

IO 

5.65 

NW 

20 

5.67 

NW 

30 

5.67 

NW 

40 

5-70 

NW 

50 

5-77 

NW 

5  oo 

5-85 

NW 

6  oo 

6.20 

NW 

7  oo 

6.55 

NW 

8  oo 

6.88 

NW                140 

J.  E.  M. 

9  oo 

7.10 

NW 

F.  L. 

30 

7.14 

NW 

40 

7.20 

NW 

50 

7.20 

NW 

F.  L. 

522 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cafe  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

,,,.    ,       Anemom- 

-K"   ,S"ti,    Ob*™ 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       Aner 
direction       ^ 

tiom- 
er          Observer 
>rds 

July  13,  1904 

July   14,  1904 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

9  56 

7.24H 

NW                                P.  L. 

1  6  30 

6.ioL 

ESE 

P.  L. 

IO   OO 

7.22 

NW 

40 

6.ioL 

ESE 

IO 

7.21 

NW 

So 

6.13 

ESE 

20 

7.20 

NW 

17  oo 

6.15 

ESE 

30 

7.18 

NW 

18  oo 

6.25 

ESE 

40 

7.20 

NW 

19  oo 

6.40 

SE 

So 

7.18 

NW 

20  OO 

6.68 

SE              366 

II    OO 

7.11 

NW 

21   OO 

6.83 

SE 

F.  L. 

12   OO 

6.91 

NW                165 

22   OO 

6-93 

SE 

J.  E.  M. 

13   21 

6.61 

NW 

IO 

6.00 

SE 

14  oo 

6.50 

NW 

20 

6-93 

SE 

IS   00 

6.30 

NW 

30 

6.94H 

SE 

16  oo 

6.24 

NW                189 

40 

6.00 

SE 

10 

6.24 

NW 

50 

6.88 

SE 

20 

6.25 

NW 

23  oo 

6.87 

SE 

30 

6.2iL 

NW 

24  oo 

6.73 

SE               413         J.  E.  M. 

40 

6.24 

NW 

50 

6.30 

NW 

July  15,  1904 

17  oo 

6.30 

NW 

18  oo 

6.50 

NW 

I  OO 

6-39 

SE 

J.  E.  M. 

19  oo 

6.61 

NW 

2  OO 

6.08 

SE 

20  00 

6.80 

NW               207 

3  oo 

5.8o 

SE 

21  00 

6.90 

NW                              F.  L. 

4  oo 

5-64 

SE               460 

22  OO 

6.90 

NW                            J.  E.  M. 

10 

5-63 

SE 

10 

6.91 

NW 

20 

S.6i 

SE 

20 

6.93H 

NW 

30 

5.56 

SE 

30 

6.90 

NW 

40 

5-53 

SE 

40 

6.85 

NW 

50 

5-52L 

SE 

50 

6.83 

NW 

S  oo 

S.58 

NNE 

23  oo 

6.80 

NW 

IO 

5.61 

NNE 

24  oo 

6.52 

NW               212          J.  E.  M. 

6  oo 

5.72 

NNE 

7  oo 

6.0=; 

NNE 

July  14,  1904 

8  oo 

6.38 

NE              485           J  E.  M. 

9  oo 

6.80 

NW 

F.  L. 

I  OO 

6.18 

NW                                J.  E.  M. 

10   00 

7.  ii 

NE 

2  OO 

5-92 

NE 

10 

7-14 

NE 

3  oo 

5-72 

NE 

20 

7.20 

NE 

4  oo 

5.63 

E                       221 

30 

7.20 

NE 

IO 

5.63 

E 

40 

7.22 

NE 

20 

5-6iL 

E 

50 

7.24 

NE 

30 

S-6iL 

E 

55 

7-25 

NE 

40 

5.66 

E 

II    OO 

7.24 

NE 

50 

5.68 

E 

IO 

7.29 

NE 

5  oo 

5.70 

E 

14 

7.30 

NW 

6  oo 

6.00 

SE 

20 

7.30 

WNW 

7  oo 

6.31 

SE 

23 

7-33H 

NW 

8  oo 

6.69 

SE               248         J.  E.  M. 

30 

7.30 

NW 

9  oo 

7.00 

SE                              F.  L. 

40 

7-25 

NW 

JO  OO 

7.20 

SE 

So 

7.29 

NW 

IO 

7.21 

SE 

12   00 

7.29 

NW               532 

16 

7.24 

SE 

13  oo 

7.10 

NW 

20 

7.21 

SE 

14  oo 

6.70 

NW 

30 

7.20 

SE 

IS  oo 

6.48 

NW 

40 

7.26H 

SE 

16  oo 

6.24* 

N                604 

50 

7.26H 

SE 

17  oo 

6.10* 

N 

II   00 

7.20 

SE 

10 

6.09* 

N 

12  OO 

7.08 

SE               265 

20 

6.10* 

N 

13  oo 

6.76 

SE 

30 

6.10* 

N 

14  oo 

6-54 

SE 

40 

6.10* 

N 

15  oo 

6.30 

SE 

46 

6.o6L* 

N 

16  oo 

6.  14 

ESE             310 

50 

6.osL* 

N 

20 

6.13 

ESE                            F.  L. 

18  oo 

6.  10 

N 

F.  L. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  island 


523 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       Ane[ 
direction      rec( 

nom- 
er          Observer 
>rds 

July   IS,   1904 

July   18,   1904 

/(  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miks 

19  oo 

6.24 

N 

F.  L. 

8  40 

6.10 

E 

F.  L. 

20  oo 

6.50 

N 

694 

9  oo 

6.30 

E 

21    OO 

6.73 

N 

F.  L. 

10  00 

6.54 

E 

22   OO 

6.91 

N 

J.  E.  M. 

ii  06 

6.89 

E 

23  oo 

7.02 

N 

12  00 

7.13 

E               191 

IO 

7.ioH 

N 

13  oo 

7.22 

E 

20 

7.ioH 

N 

14  oo 

6.21 

E 

30 

7-05 

N 

15  oo 

6.94 

E 

40 

7-03 

N 

16  oo 

6.64 

E               236 

50 

7.00 

N 

17  oo 

6.30 

E 

24  oo 

6  94 

N 

755 

J.  E.  M. 

18  oo 

6.10 

E 

10 

6.  02 

NE 

July  16,  1904 

20 

6.00 

NE 

I   OO 

2   OO 

6.72 
6.48 

N 
N 

J.  E.  M. 

30 
40 

5° 

S.96 
5-90 
5-90 

NE 
NE 
NE 

3  oo 

6.  is 

N 

55 

5.86 

NE 

4  oo 

5.88 

N 

865 

19  oo 

5-91 

NE 

50 

S-75 

N 

10 

5-85 

NE 

5  oo 

5-70L 

N 

12 

5-8i 

NE 

IO 

5-70L 

N 

20 

5-84 

ESE 

20 

5-73 

N 

30 

5.8o 

ESE 

30 

40 

5-69 
5.63 

N 
N 

20  00 
21    OO 

5.8o 
5-84 

ESE             292 
E                              F.  L. 

So 
6  oo 

5-68 
5-74 

N 
NE 

22   00 

23  oo 

6.03 

6.22 

E 
E 

J.  E.  M. 

7  oo 
8  oo 

5.93 
6.28 

E 
E 

932 

24  oo 

6-43 

E               323         J.  E.  M. 

9  oo 
10  15 

II   OO 
12  OO 

13  oo 

6.67 
7.09* 
7.28* 
7.38H* 
7.31* 

E 
ENE 

ENE 
NE 
ENE 

44 

J.  E.  M. 
F.  L. 

Dial  read  44  miles  at  8:00. 
July  i8-August  31  subtract  0.05  feet  to  reduce  read- 
ings to  old  gauge. 
A  new  gauge  was  erected  about  250  feet  from  where 
the  old  one  had  stood. 

14  oo 

6.96* 

E 

IS  oo 
16  oo 

6.72* 
6.40* 

E 
E 

164 

July  19,  1904 

17  oo 
18  oo 

6.26* 

6.22* 

E 
NE 

I   00 
IO 

6.64 

6.66 

E 

J.  E.  M. 

19  oo 

6-I9L* 

NE 

20 

6.72 

E 

20  00 
21    00 
22    12 

23  oo 
24  oo 

6.39* 
6.50 
6.82* 
7.02* 
7.11* 

NE 
NE 
NE 
NE 
NE 

290 
340 

F.  L. 
J.  E.  M. 

J.  E.  M. 

30 
40 
50 

2  OO 
10 

6.72 
6.73H 
6.72H 
6-73H 
6.70 

E 
E 
E 
E 

E 

20 

6  69 

Tf 

High  northeast  gale  from  about  9:30  a 

m.  to  mid- 

30 

6  '.64 

E 

night. 
Tide  reading  taken  from  shore  with  field  glasses. 

3  oo 
4  oo 

6.60 
6.40 

E 
E               400 

5  oo 

6.19 

E 

July  17,  1904 

6  oo 

6.01 

E 

I  OO 

6.93* 

E 

J.  E.  M. 

7  oo 

5-90 

ESE 

2  00 

6.74* 

E 

IO 

5.88 

ESE 

3  oo 
4  OO 
5  oo 

6.46* 

6.22* 

6.05* 

E 
E 
E 

441 

20 
30 
40 

5-84 
5-79L 

5.82 

ESE 
ESE 
ESE 

6  oo 

5.89* 

E 

So 

S.8o 

ESE 

7  oo 

6.02* 

E 

8  oo 

5-79 

ESE             452 

8  oo 

6.34* 

ESE 

563 

J.  E.  M. 

IO 

'4 

5-79 

5-75 

ESE 

ESE 

J.  E.  M. 

Dial  read  688  miles  at  12  noon  and  9.30  miles  at  8:00. 

20 

5.82 

ESE 

F.  L. 

Tide  gauge  carried  away  by 

high  east 

to  southeast 

30 

S.84 

N 

gales  and  swells. 

9  oo 

5-93 

NW 

F.  L. 

524 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cafe  flora,  Norlhbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

July  19,  1904 


h  in 

Feet 

M 

IO  OO 

6.14 

NW 

II   OO 

6.40 

NW 

12   OO 

6.65 

NW 

13  oo 

6.81 

NW 

14  oo 

6.91 

NW 

10 

6.91 

NW 

16 

6.96H 

NW 

20 

6.91 

NE 

30 

6.93 

E 

40 

6.89 

E 

50 

6.90 

SE 

15  oo 

6  88 

SE 

16  oo 

6.'6i 

SE 

17  oo 

6.30 

SE 

18  oo 

6.  02 

Calm 

19  oi 

5.78 

SE 

20  00 

5.6o 

SE 

IO 

S.58 

SE 

20 

5-SiL 

SE 

30 

S-SiL 

SE 

40 

S-S2 

SE 

So 

5-49 

SE 

21    OO 

5-52 

SE 

22  OO 

5.62 

SE 

23  oo 

5-78 

SE 

24  oo 

5-99 

SE 

July  20,  1904 

I   OO 

6.24 

SE 

2  OO 

6.41 

SE 

IO 

6.43 

SE 

20 

6.47 

SE 

30 

6.43 

SE 

40 

6.44 

SE 

50 

6.soH 

SE 

3  oo 

6.soH 

SE 

10 

6.48H 

SE 

20 

6.48H 

SE 

30 

6.45H 

SE 

40 

6.47H 

SE 

50 

6.soH 

SE 

4  oo 

6.44 

SE 

IO 

6.40 

SE 

5  oo 

6.22 

SSE 

6  oo 

5-97 

SE 

7  oo 

5.88 

SE 

8  oo 

5.85 

SSE 

40 

5.8o 

SSE 

47 

5-77L 

SSE 

So 

5.8o 

SSE 

9  oo 

5.8i 

SSE 

10  07 

5-90 

SE 

II   00 

6.10 

SE 

12  OO 

6-34 

W 

13  oo 

6.50 

w 

14  oo 

6.74 

W 

So 

6.76 

N 

15  oo 

6.8oII 

E 

IO 

6.  Soli 

E 

20 

6.76 

E 

30 

6.74 

E 

462 


472 


478 


492 


500 


507 


July  20,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

M 

F.  L. 

15  40 

6.47 

E 

50 

6.65 

E 

16  oo 

6.64 

E 

17  oo 

6-45 

SE 

18  oo 

6.16 

SE 

19  oo 

5-90 

SE 

20  oo 

5-69 

SE 

10 

5.62 

SE 

20 

5.60 

SE 

30 

5-56 

SE 

40 

5-59 

SE 

SO 

5-54 

SE 

21    00 

5-54 

SE 

IO 

5-50 

SE 

20 

5-50 

SE 

30 

5-44 

SE 

40 

5-45 

SE 

50 

5-43L 

E 

22  OO 

5-49 

E 

IO 

5-49 

E 

23  oo 

5-57 

E 

24  oo 

S-Si 

E 

July  21,  1904 

F.  L. 

I  00 

5-95 

E 

2   OO 

6.21 

E 

3  oo 

6.38 

E 

10 

6.40 

E 

J.  E.  M. 

20 

6.40 

E 

30 

6.42 

E 

40 

6.42 

E 

50 

6.45H 

E 

4  oo 

6-43 

E 

IO 

6.42 

E 

20 

6.40 

E 

30 

6.38 

E 

5  oo 

6.38 

E 

6  oo 

6.27 

E 

7  oo 

6.14 

SE 

8  oo 

6.12 

SE 

9  oo 

6.00 

E 

10  05 

6.01 

E 

IO 

6.00 

E 

20 

5-96L 

SW 

30 

6.ooL 

sw 

J.  E.  M. 

36 

5-96L 

SW 

F.  L. 

40 

6.01 

sw 

50 

6.  02 

s 

II   OO 

6.05 

E 

12  00 

6.  20 

Calm 

13  oo 

6.44 

NE 

14  oo 

6.60 

NE 

15  oo 

6.70 

Calm 

r6  07 

6.72H 

E 

IO 

6.69 

E 

20 

6.66 

E 

30 

6.66 

E 

40 

6.66 

E 

So 

6.62 

E 

17  oo 

6.59 

E 

F.  L. 

18  oo 

6.40 

S 

F.  L. 


526 


544 


551 


F.  L. 
J.  E.  M. 
J.  E.  M. 


J.  E.  M. 


557 


567 


J.  E.  M. 
F.  L. 


577 


587 


F.  L. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cafe  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


525 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

July  21,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

19  oo 

6.18 

S 

20  00 

5.98 

SSE              602 

21   OO 

S.8o 

SSE 

22   00 

5-66 

SSE 

17 

5.6i 

SSE 

20 

5.6o 

SSE 

30 

5.62 

SSE 

40 

5-55L 

SSE 

50 

5-55L 

SSE 

23  oo 

5-57 

SSE 

10 

5.6o 

SSE 

20 

5.62 

SSE 

24  oo 

5.63 

SW              610 

July  22,   1904 

I  OO 

5.82 

Calm 

2  00 

6.  02 

SW 

3  oo 

6.27 

SW 

52 

6.42 

SW 

4  oo 

WSW             627.5 

10 

6.48 

W 

20 

6.49 

W 

30 

6.49 

W 

40 

6.52 

Calm 

So 

6.52 

W 

5  oo 

6.55 

W 

10 

6.60 

W 

20 

6.58 

W 

30 

6.62H 

W 

40 

6.60 

W 

SO 

6.58 

W 

6  oo 

6.59 

W 

IO 

6.57 

W 

20 

6.55 

W 

7  oo 

6.52 

W 

55 

6.35 

W 

8  oo 

W               641.7 

9  oo 

6.27 

W 

10  00 

6.25 

S 

II  00 

6.24 

SW 

IO 

6.22 

SW 

20 

6.2oL 

ssw 

30 

6.2oL 

ssw 

40 

6.22 

ssw 

50 

6.22 

S 

12  00 

6.23 

S               658 

10 

6.28 

S 

20 

6.30 

NE 

13  oo 

6.39 

S 

14  oo 

6.54 

S 

15  oo 

6.70 

S 

16  oo 

6.83 

S                668 

50 

6.80 

S 

17  oo 

6.75 

S 

IO 

6.75 

S 

20 

6.8oH 

S 

25 

6.8oH 

S 

30 

6.75H 

S 

40 

6.8oH 

S 

50 

6.72 

S 

18  oo 

6.70 

SE 

P.  L. 

F.  L. 
A.  V. 


A.  V. 


A.  V. 
A.  V. 
C.  E.  R. 


C.  E.  R. 
F.  L. 


July  22,  1904 


F.  I, 


h  m 

Feet 

M 

19  04 

6.55 

E 

20  oo 

6.28 

ESE 

21    OO 

6.10 

S 

22   OO 

5-93 

Calm 

23  oo 

5-8i 

ESE 

24  oo 

5.65L 

ESE 

July  23,  1904 

O    IO 

5-70 

ESE 

20 

5.68 

USE 

30 

5.68 

ESE 

40 

5.70 

ESE 

50 

5-72 

ESE 

I   OO 

5-73 

ESE 

2  OO 

5.84 

Calm 

3  oo 

6.12 

ESE 

4  oo 

6.40 

Calm 

5  oo 

6.58 

E 

22 

6.68 

E 

30 
40 

6.65 
6.68 

E 
E 

50 

6.71 

E 

6  oo 

6.69 

E 

10 

6.65 

E 

7  oo 

6.70 

E 

IO 

6.72 

E 

20 

6.75H 

E 

30 

6.76H 

E 

40 

6.67 

E 

50 

6.70 

E 

8  oo 

6.67 

Calm 

IO 

6.63 

Calm 

9  oo 

6.58 

W 

10  OO 

6.50 

S 

II  OO 

6.40 

E 

40 

6.40 

E 

46 

6-34 

E 

50 

6.33 

E 

12  OO 

6-34 

E 

10 

6-34 

E 

2O 

6.33L 

E 

30 

6.35 

E 

40 

6.34 

E 

50 

6.36 

SW 

13  oo 

6.40 

SW 

14  oo 

6.46 

S 

15  oo 

6.54 

Calm 

16  oo 

6.70 

S 

17  oo 

6.80 

S 

30 

6.81 

SW 

40 

6.86H 

SW 

50 

6.8iH 

SW 

18  oo 

6.82H 

SW 

10 

6.84H 

SW 

20 

6.84H 

SW 

30 

6.  861  1 

SW 

40 

6.82 

SW 

So 

6.80 

SW 

19  oo 

6.80 

SW 

IO 

6.81 

SW 

684 


696 


707 


F.  L. 

F.  L. 
A.  V. 

A.  V. 


A.  V. 


A.  V. 
C.  E.  R. 


726 


C.  E.  R. 
F.  L. 


744 


761 


F.  I, 


526  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

,v.    ,       Anemom- 

<-*"    £S*    01~'ver 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

wind    Ane{: 

direction       ^ 

nom- 
er          Observer 
)rds 

July  23,   1904 

July  25,  1004 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

19  20 

6.79 

SW                                F.  L. 

4  oo 

6.08* 

E                 553          C.  E.  R. 

20  OO 

6.70 

SE                780 

5  oo 

6.29* 

E 

21  OO 

6.50 

N                                  F.  L. 

6  oo 

6.56* 

E 

22  OO 

6.21 

SE                                A.  V. 

7  oo 

6.82 

E 

23  oo 

6.10 

NE 

8  oo 

6.08* 

E               628 

24  oo 

6.00 

NE                               A.  V. 

9  oo 

7.02H* 

E 

C.  E.  R. 

20 

7.oiH* 

E 

F.  L. 

July  24,  1004 

30 

6.96* 

E 

IO  OO 

6.91* 

E 

0   IO 

5-93 

NE                                 A.  V. 

ii  05 

6.84* 

E 

2O 

5-93 

NE 

12   OO 

6.60* 

E               685 

30 

5.96 

NE 

13  oo 

6.50* 

SE 

40 

5-94 

NE 

30 

6.50* 

ESE 

50 

5.98 

NE               832 

40 

6.47* 

ESE 

I    OO 

S-92L 

NE 

50 

6.43* 

ESE 

IO 

5-95 

NE 

14  oo 

6.40* 

ESE 

20 

5.98 

NE 

IO 

6.40* 

ESE 

30 

6.00 

NE 

20 

6.40* 

ESE 

2   OO 

6.03 

NE 

30 

6.39* 

ESE 

3  oo 

6-15 

NE                                A.  V. 

40 

6.37L* 

ESE 

4  oo 

6.40 

NE               932          C.  E.  R. 

50 

6.39* 

ESE 

5  oo 

6.65 

NE 

15  oo 

6.41* 

ESE 

6  oo 

6.85 

NE 

10 

6.41* 

ESE 

30 

6-93 

NE 

20 

6.41* 

ESE 

7  oo 

7-05 

E 

30 

6.40* 

ESE 

30 

7.18 

E 

40 

6.43* 

ESE 

40 

7.20H 

E 

50 

6.44* 

ESE 

50 

7.10 

NE 

16  oo 

6.50* 

ESE              737 

8  oo 

7-05 

47 

17  oo 

6.61* 

ESE 

9  05 

7.00* 

NE 

18  oo 

6.77* 

ESE 

17 

6.97* 

NE                            C.  E.  R. 

19  oo 

6.82* 

ESE 

IO  OO 

6-94* 

NE                                F.  L. 

20  oo 

6.ooH* 

ESE              797 

II   OO 

6.84* 

NE 

IO 

6.90H* 

ESE 

12  OO 

6.69* 

NE               210 

20 

6.81* 

ESE 

IO 

6.62 

NE 

30 

6.82* 

ESE 

20 

6.61* 

NE 

40 

6.82* 

ESE 

30 

6.61* 

NE 

50 

6.80* 

ESE 

40 

6.60* 

NE 

21   OO 

6.80* 

ESE 

F.  L. 

So 

6.56* 

NE 

22  OO 

6.65 

E 

A.  V. 

13  oo 

6.60* 

NE 

23  oo 

6-43 

E 

IO 

6.54* 

NE 

24  oo 

6.10 

ESE             808           A.  V. 

20 

6-54* 

NE 

30 
40 

6.  soL* 
6.52L* 

NE 

NE 

July  26,   1904 

50 

14  oo 
15  oo 
16  oo 

6-SoL* 
6-53 
6.62 
6.71* 

NE 
NE 
NE 

NE 

I  OO 
10 
20 

6.04 
5-99 
5-96 

ESE 
ESE 
ESE 

A.  V. 

17  oo 

6.80 

ENE 

30 

5-93 

ESE 

18  oo 
So 
19  oo 

20  00 
21   OO 
22   OO 

23  oo 

6.00 

6-93*     • 
6.06H* 
6.88* 
6.72* 
6.48* 

6.22* 

ENE 
E 
E 
387 
E                               F.  L. 
E                              A.  V. 
E 

40 

50 

2  OO 
IO 
20 

30 
40 

5-93 
5.88 
5-89 
5-85L 
S-87L 
5-85L 
5-88 

ESE 
ESE 
ESE 
ESE 
ESE 
ESE 
ESE 

24  oo 

6.02* 

E               413          A.  V. 

50 

3  oo 

5-88 
5.87 

ESE 
ESE 

July  25,  1904 

10 

4  oo 

5-90 
5-95 

ESE                            A.  V. 
SE               911          C.  E.  R. 

I   OO 

5.90L* 

E                              A.  V. 

5  oo 

6.18 

SE 

2  OO 

5.92* 

E 

6  oo 

6.48 

SE 

3  00 

5-95* 

E                              A.  V. 

7  oo 

6.74 

SE 

C.  E  R. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 
Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


527 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       Anemom- 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

•.,,.    ,       Aneti 
Wind            £t 

direction       rec( 

ipm- 
:r          Observer 
>rds 

July  26,  1904 

July  27,  1904 

h  in 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

8  oo 

7.00 

SE               956          C.  E.  R. 

9  40 

7.12 

NE 

F.  L. 

9  oo 

7.12 

SE                             C.  E.  R. 

50 

7.12 

NE 

30 

7.16* 

E                                F.  L. 

10  OO 

7.14 

NE 

35 

7.2oH 

E 

10 

7.16 

NE 

40 

7.20H 

E 

14 

7.20H 

NE 

50 

7-15 

E 

20 

7-I4H 

NE 

10  OO 

7-15 

E 

30 

7-I9H 

NE 

10 

7.12 

E 

40 

7.20H 

NE 

II   OO 

7.00 

ESE 

50 

7.10 

NE 

12  00 

6.80 

ESE               27 

II  OO 

7.10 

NE 

13  14 

6.60 

ESE 

12  OO 

6.94 

NE                      212 

14  oo 

6.46 

ESE 

13  oo 

6.70 

NE 

IO 

6.44 

ESE 

14  oo 

6.50 

NE 

20 

6.40 

ESE 

15  oo 

6.31 

NE 

30 

6.40 

ESE 

16  oo 

6.25L 

NE               306 

40 

6.38 

ESE 

IO 

6.27L 

NE 

So 

6.35 

ESE 

20 

6.25L 

NE 

15  oo 

6-34 

ESE 

30 

6.2SL 

NE 

IO 

6-34 

ESE 

40 

6.25L 

NE 

20 

6.33 

ESE 

50 

6.30 

NE 

30 

6.30L 

ESE 

17  oo 

6.30 

NE 

40 

6.29L 

ESE 

18  oo 

6.41 

E 

50 

6.32L 

ESE 

19  oo 

6-54 

ENE 

16  oo 

6.30L 

ESE                72 

20  OO 

6.74 

NE               366 

10 

6.30L 

ESE 

21    OO 

6.82 

NE 

F.  L. 

20 

6.32 

ESE 

40 

6.87H 

NE 

A.  V. 

17  oo 

6.38 

SE 

50 

6.8SH 

NE 

18  oo 

6.50 

SE 

22  OO 

6.84H 

NE 

19  oo 

6.64 

ESE 

10 

6.86H 

NE 

20  00 

6.76 

Calm              no 

23 

6.80 

NE 

21   OO 

6.8oH 

Calm 

30 

6.81 

NE 

IO 

6.8iH 

Calm 

40 

6.81 

NE 

20 

6.8iH 

Calm 

50 

6.79 

NE 

30 

6.79H 

Calm 

23  oo 

6.74 

SW 

40 

6.8oH 

Calm 

24  oo 

6.51 

SW              400           A.  V. 

50 

6-77 

Calm 

22  OO 

23  oo 

6.70 
6.50 

Calm                                 F.  L. 
Calm                                A.  V. 

July  28,  1004 

24  oo 

6.24 

Calm               116            A.  V. 

I  OO 

6.12 

SW 

A.  V. 

2  OO 

6.02 

SW 

July  27,  1904 

3  oo 

5.92 

S 

A.  V. 

I  OO 

6.03 

Calm                                A.  V. 

4  oo 

20 

5.80 

5-75 

W                422          C.  E.  R. 
W 

2  OO 

5-83 

Calm 

30 

5-74 

W 

30 

5-79 

Calm 

40 

5-73L* 

W 

40 

S-79 

Calm 

SO 

5-74 

W 

50 

5-77 

Calm 

5  05 

5.76 

W 

3  oo 

5.8o 

Calm 

20 

5.8o 

W 

10 

5-79 

SE 

30 

5.85 

W 

20 

S-74L 

SE 

6  oo 

6.  02 

NW 

30 

5-76L 

SE 

7  oo 

NW 

40 

50 
4  oo 

5-76L 
5-73L 
5-78 

Calm 
Calm                              A.  V. 
Calm              124         C.  E.  R. 

8  oo 
9  oo 

IO  OO 

6.65 
6.96 
7.12 

453          C.  E.  R. 
N                               F.  L. 
W 

20 

5.82 

Calm 

10 

7.13 

W 

30 

5-88 

W 

20 

7.I7H* 

W 

5  oo 

5-95 

W 

30 

7-I7H* 

W 

6  oo 

6.28 

W 

40 

7-i8H* 

W 

7  oo 

6.60 

W 

50 

7.i8H 

W 

8  05 

6.88 

NE               150 

II   00 

7.I6H 

W 

9  oo 

7.02 

N                             C.  E.  R.  - 

IO 

7.I7H 

W 

35 

7.10 

NE                               F.  L. 

20 

7.i8H 

W 

F.  L. 

528  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OE  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cafe  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

w  A       Anemom- 
eter          Observer 
direction       records 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       Aner 
direction       rec( 

lom- 
er          Observer 
>rds 

July  28,  1904 

July  29,  1904 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

II  30 

7.12 

W                               F.  L. 

17  50 

6.O4L 

W 

F.  L. 

12  02 

7.08 

W                473 

18  oo 

6.05 

W 

13  oo 

6.81 

NW 

19  oo 

6.15 

W 

14  O2 

6.52 

NW 

20  oo 

6.35 

W                703 

15  oo 

6.30 

NW 

21    OO 

6.56 

W 

F.  L. 

16  oo 

6.15 

NW               506 

22  OO 

6.63 

W 

A.  V. 

IO 

6.  20 

NW 

23  oo 

6.8oH 

W 

40 

6.  ii 

W 

40 

6-74 

W 

50 

6.ioL 

W 

So 

6.73 

W 

17  oo 

6.ioL 

w 

24  oo 

6.71 

W                713            A.  V. 

IO 

6.ioL 

w 

20 

6.ioL 

w 

July  30,  1904 

30 

6.13 

w 

18  oo 

6.16 

w 

I  OO 

6.49 

W 

A.  V. 

19  oo 

6.33 

w 

2  OO 

6.12 

W 

20  00 

6.50 

NW              545 

3  oo 

5-94 

W 

A.  V. 

21    OO 
22   OO 

6.70 
6.8oH 

NW                              F.  L. 
NW                              A.  V. 

4  oo 
5  oo 

5.8o 
5.70 

NW              720          C.E.  R. 
NW 

40 

6.8oH 

NW 

30 

5-68 

NW 

So 

6.8iH 

NW 

40 

5-66L 

NW 

23  oo 

6.79 

NW 

50 

5.69 

NW 

10 

6.78 

NW 

6  oo 

5-75 

NW 

20 

6.74 

NW 

IO 

5.8o 

NW 

30 

6.75 

NW 

7  oo 

5-92 

NW 

40 

6.71 

NW 

8  oo 

6.20 

NW               743 

50 
24  oo 

6.69 
6.64 

NW 
NW              590           A.  V. 

9  oo 
10  04 

6.54 

6.90 

NW                             C.  E.  R. 
W                                F.  L. 

II   OO 

6.96 

W 

July  29,  1904 

50 

7.ooH 

Calm 

12   00 

7.ooH 

Calm               752 

I   OO 

6.37 

NNW                            A.  V 

IO 

7-OoH 

Calm 

2  OO 

6.15 

NW 

IS 

7.04H 

Calm 

3  oo 

5-93 

NW                              A.  V. 

20 

7.ooH 

Calm 

4  oo 

5.82 

N               627          C.  E.  R. 

30 

6.99 

Calm 

5  oo 

S-78L 

N 

40 

6.94 

Calm 

IO 

S-76L 

N 

50 

6.90 

Calm 

20 

S-77L 

N 

13  oo 

6.90 

Calm 

30 

S.78L 

N 

14  oo 

6.65 

E 

40 

5.81 

N 

15  00 

6.34 

NW 

50 

5-8s 

N 

16  oo 

6.10 

NW               764 

6  oo 

5-90 

N 

17  04 

5-91 

W 

7  oo 

6.  20 

N 

45 

S.85 

NW 

8  oo 

6.45 

N               662          C.  E.  R. 

50 

5-89 

NW 

9  oo 

6.78 

NE                                F.  L. 

18  oo 

5.84L 

NW 

10  OO 

7.05 

SE 

IO 

5-83L 

NW 

II   OO 

7.20H 

SE 

20 

5.83L 

NW 

IO 

7-20H 

S 

30 

5.89 

NW 

20 

7.2OH 

S 

40 

5-86 

NW 

30 

7.20H 

S 

50 

5-90 

NW 

40 

7.16 

S 

19  oo 

5-90 

NW 

50 

7-15 

S 

20  04 

6.04 

NW               786 

12   00 

7-13 

677 

21   OO 

6.25 

NW 

F.  L. 

13  is 

6.87 

S 

22  OO 

6.39 

NW 

A.  V. 

14  oo 

6.67 

S 

23  oo 

6.S2H 

NW 

15  oo 

6.36 

S 

24  oo 

6.52H 

NW               806            A.  V. 

16  oo 

6.  20 

SW               701 

50 

6.09 

6X 

sw 

July  31,  1904 

17  oo 

.08 

SW 

10 

6.04L 

w 

o  15 

6-53H 

NW 

A.  V. 

20 

6.04L 

w 

20 

6.52H 

NW 

30 

6.O4L 

w 

30 

6.51 

NW 

40 

6.04L 

W                               F.  L. 

40 

6.50 

NW 

A.V. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Norlhbrook  Island 


529 


Local        Reading        vy    ,        Anemom- 
mean         of  tide       ,•       .•              eter            Observer 
time           staff                             records 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       An^n 
direction 

sr          Observer 
>rds 

July  31,  1904 

August  I,  1904, 

h  m         Feet                           Miles 

ft  m 

Feet 

Miles 

050      6.49             NW                                A.V. 

5  oo 

5-73 

S 

C.  E.  R. 

i  oo      6.45             NW 

6  oo 

5.65 

S 

2  OO         6.22                   NW 

30 

5-62L 

S 

3  oo       5.91             NW                               A.  V. 

40 

5.62 

S 

400       5.74             NW               833          C.  E.  R. 

50 

5.66 

S 

10       5.72             NW 

7  oo 

5.67 

SW 

20       5.69             NW 

IO 

5-70 

SW 

30       5.67             NW 

8  oo 

5.82 

SW               956 

40       5.67             NW 

9  oo 

6.08 

S 

C.  E.  R. 

50       5.65             NW 

IO  OO 

6.38 

S 

F.  I,. 

S  oo       5.64             NW 

II  00 

6.60 

S 

10       5-58L          NW 

12  00 

6.79 

SW               970 

20       5.58L          NW 

13  03 

6.83 

SW 

30       5-59L          NW 

10 

6.87H 

SW 

40       5-58L          NW 

20 

6.86 

SW 

50       s.sSL          NW 

30 

6.80 

SW 

6  oo       5-59L          NW 

40 

6.80 

SW 

20       S-58L          NW 

50 

6.78 

SW 

30       5.60             NW 

14  oo 

6.79 

SW 

40       5-65             NW 

IO 

6.70 

SW 

50       5.68             NW 

15  oo 

6.50 

SW 

7  oo       5.72             NW 

16  oo 

6.24 

ssw 

8 

8  oo       5.88             NW              849 

17  oo 

6.05 

ssw 

900       6.20             NW                              C.E.  R. 

18  oo 

5.88 

ssw 

10  oo       6.45             NW                                F.  L. 

50 

5-80 

SE 

ii  oo      6.70             NW 

19  oo 

5-75L- 

SE 

12  oo      6.8iH          SW               862 

IO 

5.78 

SE 

10      6.82H          SW 

20 

5.8o 

SE 

20      6.8oH          SW 

30 

5.8o 

SE 

30       6.8oH          SW 

40 

5-79 

SE 

40      6.8oH         SW 

50 

5.8o 

SE 

50       6.8oH          SW 

20  OO 

5.84 

SE 

44 

13  oo       6.8oH          SW 

21    00 

D.oo 

SE 

F.  L. 

10      6.71             SW 

22  OO 

6.02 

SE 

A.  V. 

14  oo      6.54             SW 

23  oo 

6.37 

E 

15  oo      6.30              S 

24  oo 

6.50 

SE 

91            A.  V. 

16  oo      6.01               S                874 

17  09      5.81               S 

18  oo      5.70              S 
10      5.70             SE 

August  2,  1904 

20      5.69             SE 

I   OO 

6.62 

SE 

A.  V. 

30      5-68             SE 
40      5.66L          SE 

IO 
20 

6.63H 
6.62 

SE 
SE 

50      5.68             SE 

30 

6.62* 

SE 

19  oo      5.70             SE 

40 

6.60* 

SE 

20  oo      5.80                                004 
21  oo      6.00              E                                F.  L. 
22  oo      6.12            ESE                             A.  V. 
23  oo      6.34            ESE 
24  oo      6.43               S                927           A.  V. 

50 

2   00 
10 

3  oo 
4  oo 

6.58* 
6.54** 
6.54** 
6.39** 
6.25** 

SE 
SE 
E 
E 
SE              147           A.  V. 

5  oo 

6.ii*t 

SE 

C.  E.  R 

August  i,  1904 

6  oo 

5  99*t 

SE 

IO 

5'95*t 

SE 

o  20      6.44H            S                                 A.  V. 

20 

SE 

30      6.44H            S 

30 

5  89L*t 

SE 

i  oo      6.40*           SW 

40 

5-  '95** 

SE 

10      6.43*           SW 

50 

SE 

20      6.36*           SW 

7  oo 

5-'94*t 

SE 

30      6.33*          SW 

IO 

5.96* 

SE 

2   00         6.22                   SW 

8  oo 

6.09* 

SE                      22.1 

3  oo      6.03             SE                                 A.  V. 

9  oo 

6.29* 

SE 

C.  E.  R. 

400       5.84               S                 047          C.E.R. 

10  OO 

6.50 

SE 

F.  L. 

530 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 
Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

August  2,  1904 


h  m         Feet 

A 

ii  oo      6.70 

SE 

12  oo      6.91 

E 

13  oo      7.03* 

E 

10      7.o6H* 

E 

20       7.oiH* 

E 

30       7.o6H* 

E 

40       7-03* 

E 

50       7.00* 

E 

14  oo      6.98* 

E 

15  oo      6.82* 

E 

16  oo      6.53* 

E 

17  oo      6.29* 

E 

1800       6.15* 

E 

19  oo      6.03* 

E 

10      6.01* 

E 

20      5-98* 

E 

30      5.98* 

E 

40       S-95L* 

E 

50       5-99* 

E 

20  oo      6.01* 

E 

21  OO         6.IO* 

E 

22  OO         6.14* 

E 

23  oo      6.43* 

E 

t  Snowing. 

August  3,  1904 

I  00        6.80* 

SE 

40       6.84H* 

SE 

50       6.84* 

SE 

2  OO         6.82* 

SE 

10      6.78* 

SE 

3  oo       6.72* 

SE 

4  oo       6.56* 

E 

5  oo      6.42* 

E 

6  oo      6.36* 

E 

7  oo       6.30L* 

E 

20      6.30* 

E 

30      6.34* 
40      6.36* 

E 
E 

SO      6.34* 
8  oo      6.38* 

E 

E 

9  oo      6.48* 

E 

10  oo      6.70* 

ESE 

II  OO        6.92* 

E 

12  OO         7.14* 

E 

13  oo      7.28* 

E 

50      7.28* 

E 

14  oo       7-30H* 

E 

10      7.26* 

E 

20      7  .  22* 

E 

30      7-42* 

E 

40          7.2OT 

E 

50      7.18 

E 

1500      7-14* 

ESE 

16  oo      6.91 

E 

17  oo      6.65 

SE 

18  06      6.39 

SE 

19  oo      6.30 

SE 

10      6.29 

SE 

20      6.25 

SE 

300 


370 


540 


557 


643 


707 


749 


August  3,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

A 

F.  L. 

19  30 

6.23 

SE 

40 

6.21 

SE 

50 

6.  20 

SE 

20  oo 

6.  20 

SE 

IO 

6.I3L 

SE 

20 

6.19 

SE 

30 

6.  20 

SE 

40 

6.16 

SE 

SO 

6.16 

SE 

21   OO 

6.  20 

SE 

22  OO 

6.29 

SE 

23  oo 

6.43 

SE 

24  oo 

6.64 

SE 

August  4,  1904 

I   OO 

6.80 

SW 

2  OO 

6.00 

SW 

F.  L. 

IO 

2O 

6.02H 
6.91 

W 
W 

A.  V. 

3° 

6.91 

W 

A.  V. 

40 

6.89 

W 

SO 

6.88 

W 

3  oo 

6.89 

W 

10 

6.87 

W 

4  oo 

6.80 

N 

5  oo 

6.65 

N 

A.  V. 

6  oo 

6.50 

N 

7  oo 

6.41* 

NW 

8  oo 

6.38L 

NW 

9  oo 

6.38 

N 

IO  00 

6.50 

NW 

A.  V. 

II  OO 

6.68 

NW 

C.  E.  R. 

12  OO 

6.80 

NW 

13  10 

7.00 

NW 

14  oo 

7-03H* 

NW 

15  oo 

7-03* 

NW 

10 

7.01* 

NW 

20 

6.96* 

NW 

30 

6-95* 

NW 

40 

6.93* 

NW 

50 

6.90* 

W 

C.  E.  R. 

16  oo 

6.85* 

W 

F.  L. 

17  oo 

6.68* 

W 

18  oo 

6.40* 

W 

19  oo 

6.20* 

W 

20  OO 

6.01* 

W 

10 

5-95 

W 

20 

5-94 

W 

24 

S-92 

W 

30 

5-95 

W 

36 

5.90 

W 

40 

5.98 

W 

46 

5-90 

W 

SO 

5-96* 

W 

54 

W 

57 

5  88* 

N 

21    OO 

5-88 

W 

IO 

5.84 

W 

2O 

S-9I 

W 

F.  L. 

24 

5.8iL 

W 

F.  L. 


766 


774 


F.  L. 
A.  V. 

A.  V. 


A.  V. 


783 
837 
923 


A.  V. 
C.  E.  R. 


C.  E.  R. 
F.  L. 


ii 


70 


F.  L. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


531 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

August  4,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

M 

21  30 

5-88 

W 

40 

5.84 

w 

50 

5-93 

W 

22   OO 

5.96 

w 

23  oo 

6.03 

NW 

24  oo 

6.13 

NW 

August  5,  1904 

I  00 

6.32 

NW 

2  OO 

6.61 

NW 

3  oo 

6.74M 

NW 

10 

6.60 

NW 

20 

6.69 

NW 

30 

6.72 

NW 

40 

6.68 

NW 

So 

6.69 

NW 

4  oo 

6.65 

E 

5  oo 

6.60 

NE 

6  oo 

6.57 

NE 

7  oo 

6.50 

NE 

8  oo 

6.40 

NE 

20 

6.40L 

NE 

9  oo 

6.40 

NE 

10  oo 

6.50 

SE 

II   OO 

6.68* 

ESE 

12  00 

6.72* 

ESE 

1.3  oo 

6.86* 

ESE 

14  oo 

6.96!!* 

ESE 

IS   00 

6.96H* 

ESE 

10 

6.94H* 

ESE 

20 

6.90H* 

ESE 

30 

6.o6H* 

ESE 

40 

6.94* 

ESE 

50 

6.90* 

ESE 

16  oo 

6.86* 

ESE 

10 

6.82* 

ESE 

17  oo 

6.70* 

ESE 

18  oo 

6.46* 

ESE 

19  oo 

6.20 

ESE 

20  oo 

6.04 

ESE 

21  OO 

5  88 

E 

10 

5^82 

E 

20 

5-82* 

E 

30 

5.82* 

E 

40 

5.8o* 

E 

50 

5-86* 

E 

22   OO 

5.84* 

E 

IO 

5.86* 

E 

23  oo 

5.86* 

E 

24  oo 

5-67L* 

E 

August  6,  1904 

I  OO 

6.16* 

E 

2  00 

6.36* 

E 

3  oo 

6.48* 

E 

4  oo 

6.52* 

SE              . 

5  oo 

6.58* 

SE 

6  oo 

6.58* 

SE 

7  oo 

6.66H* 

SE 

8  oo 

6.36* 

SE              < 

"5 


129 


168 


208 


260 


3i8 


400 


453 


530 


August  6,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

A 

F.  L. 

9  oo 

6.30* 

SE 

10  OO 

6.20* 

ESE 

20 

6.22* 

ESE 

F.  L. 

30 

6.i6L* 

ESE 

A.  V. 

40 

6.22* 

ESE 

A.  V. 

50 

6.24* 

ESE 

II    OO 

6.20* 

ESE 

IO 

6.20* 

ESE 

20 

6.30 

ESE 

A.  V. 

12  OO 

6.30 

ESE 

13  oo 

6.40* 

ESE 

14  oo 

6.52* 

ESE 

15  oo 

6.62H* 

E 

16  oo 

6.62H* 

E 

10 

6.62H* 

E 

20 

6.62H* 

E 

30 

6.58* 

E 

A.  V. 

40 

6.54* 

E 

C.  E.  R. 

SO 

6.58* 

E 

17  oo 

6.54* 

E 

18  oo 

6.44* 

E 

19  oo 

6.16* 

NE 

20  00 

6.05* 

NE 

C.  E.  R. 

21   OO 

5-86* 

NE 

F.  L. 

22  OO 

5  84* 

NE 

23  oo 

5.58L* 

NE 

IO 

5.78* 

NE 

30 

5-70* 

NE 

40 

5.72* 

E 

50 

5-76* 

E 

24  oo 

5.66* 

E 

August  7,  1904 

I   OO 

5-74* 

E 

2  00 

6.06* 

E 

3  oo 

6.16* 

E 

4  oo 

6.26* 

SE 

5  oo 

6.36* 

SE 

6  oo 

6.44H* 

SE 

7  oo 

6.42* 

SE 

8  oo 

6.42* 

SE 

9  oo 

6.32* 

SE 

10  OO 

6.20* 

SE 

II    00 

6.10* 

SE 

IO 

6.o8L* 

SE 

20 

6.10* 

SE 

F.  L. 
A.  V. 

30 
40 
50 

6.09* 
6.14* 

6.20* 

SE 
SE 
SE 

A.  V. 

12  OO 

6.10* 

SE 

IO 

6.12* 

SE 

20 

6.16* 

SE 

A.  V. 

13  oo 
14  oo 

6.24* 
6.36* 

SE 

ESE 

15  oo 

6.42* 

ESE 

A.  V. 

16  oo 

6.52* 

ESE 

C.  E.  R. 

10 

6.58* 

ENE 

20 

6.68H* 

E 

30 

6.58* 

E 

40 

6.52* 

E 

C.  E.  R. 

50 

6.60* 

E 

Miles 


C.  E.  R. 
F.  L. 


594 


660 


733 


816 


900 


F.  L. 
A.  V. 


A.  V. 


A.  V. 

A.  V. 
C.  E.  R. 


C.  E.  R. 
F.  L. 


70 


122 


F.  L. 


532 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

August  7,  1904 


August  9,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

17  oo 

6.52* 

NE 

18  oo 

6.46* 

N 

19  oo 

6.30* 

NE 

20  oo 

6.14* 

SE 

2OI 

21  OO 

6.02* 

ESE 

22  OO 

5.86* 

E 

23  oo 

5.72* 

E 

10 

5-72* 

E 

20 

5-70L* 

E 

30 

5.78* 

E 

40 

5-72* 

E 

So 

5.76* 

E 

24  oo 

5.78* 

NE 

286 

August  8, 

1904 

I  00 

5.76* 

NE 

2  OO 

S.8o* 

ENE 

3  oo 

6.06* 

E 

4  oo 

6.30* 

E 

387 

500 
6  oo 

6-44* 
6.60* 

E 
E 

7  oo 

6.66* 

E 

10 

6.70* 

E 

20 

6.64* 

E 

30 

6.68* 

E 

40 

6.82* 

E 

50 

6.84* 

E 

8  oo 

6.86H* 

E 

407 

35 

6.86* 

NE 

40 

6.66* 

N 

SO 

6.70* 

N 

9  oo 

6.58 

NW 

10  OO 

6.50 

NW 

II  OO 

6.50 

NW 

12  00 

6.4oL 

NW 

408 

SO 

6.4iL 

NW 

13  oo 

6.4iL 

NW 

10 

6.4oL 

NW 

14  oo 

6.4oL 

NW 

IS  oo 

6.52 

ENE 

16  oo 

6.68* 

ENE 

546 

17  oo 

6.76H* 

ENE 

18  oo 

6.72* 

E 

19  oo 

6.72* 

ENE 

IO 

6.72* 

ENE 

20 

6.70* 

ENE 

30 

6.66* 

ENE 

40 

6.62* 

ENE 

50 

6.62* 

ENE 

20  OO 

6.58* 

ENE 

21    OO 

6-34* 

NE 

22  OO 

6.14* 

E 

23  oo 

5-90 

E 

24  oo 

5.78 

SE 

622 

August  9 

.  1904 

O   IO 

5-72L 

SE 

2O 

5-72L 

SE 

30 

5-75 

SE 

40 

5-73 

SE 

h  111 

Feet 

Miles 

F.  L. 

o  50 

S-74 

SE 

I   OO 

5-73 

SE 

2  OO 

5-77 

SE 

3  oo 

5-79 

SE 

F.  L. 

4  oo 

6.  11* 

SE 

723 

A.  V. 

5  oo 

6.31* 

SE 

6  oo 

6.59* 

SE 

7  oo 

6.69* 

SE 

IS 

6  68 

SE 

20 

6^68 

SE 

30 

6.70 

SE 

40 

6.  Soil 

SE 

A.  V. 

50 

6.77 

SE 

8  oo 

6-74 

SE 

768 

IO 

6.71 

SE 

9  oo 

6.65 

SE 

A.  V. 

IO  OO 

6.60 

SE 

II   OO 

6-45 

SE 

A.  V. 

12   00 

6.34 

SE 

796 

C.  E.  R. 

13  oo 

6.22 

SE 

10 

6.  20 

SE 

20 

6.  20 

SE 

30 

6.30 

SE 

40 

6.19 

SE 

50 

6.20 

SE 

55 

6.I7L 

SE 

14  oo 

6.  20 

SE 

IO 

6.  20 

SE 

20 

6.24 

SE 

30 

6.24 

SE 

40 

6.21 

SSE 

So 

6.21 

SSE 

C  E  R 

IS  oo 

6.29 

SSE 

F.  L. 

16  oo 

6.32 

SSE 

821 

17  01 

6.41 

SSE 

18  02 

6.52 

SSE 

19  05 

6.57 

Calm 

40 

6.6oH 

Calm 

So 

6.58H 

Calm 

20  oo 

6.6oH 

Calm 

849 

10 

6.58 

Calm 

20 

6.52 

Calm 

30 

6.56 

Calm 

40 

6-45 

Calm 

So 

6.44 

Calm 

21   OO 

6.44 

Calm 

22  OO 

6.  20 

Calm 

23  oo 

5.90 

SE 

24  oo 

5.70 

SE 

891 

August  10, 

1904 

F.  L. 

A.  V. 

O   IO 

5-53 

SE 

I   OO 

5-52 

SE 

A.  V. 

10 

5-53 

SE 

20 

5-50 

SE 

30 

S-SO 

SE 

40 

S.48 

SE 

A.  V. 

50 

S-43L 

SE 

2  OO 

5-44 

SE 

IO 

5.46 

SE 

A.V. 

2O 

5-50 

SE 

A.V. 


A.  V. 

C.  E.  R. 


C.  E.  R. 

F.  L. 


F.  L. 
A.  V. 

A.  V. 


A.  V. 


A.V. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


533 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

August  10,  1904 


/*  m 

Feet 

Miles 

2  30 

5.48 

SE 

40 

So 

5-47 
5-48 

SE 
SE 

3  oo 

5-47 

SE 

4  oo 

5-64 

Calm 

866 

S  oo 

5-92 

E 

6  oo 

6.22 

Calm 

7  oo 

6.42 

Calm 

8  oo 

6.58 

SE 

888 

9  oo 

6.65H 

SE 

10  OO 

6.56 

SE 

II    OO 

6.41 

SE 

12   OO 

6.  20 

SSE 

924 

13  06 

6.01 

SSE 

30 

5-92 

SSE 

40 

5-94 

SSE 

50 

5-86 

SSE 

14  oo 

5.88 

SSE 

10 

5-88 

SSE 

20 

5.82 

SSE 

25 

5-8o 

SSE 

30 

5-79 

SSE 

40 

5.8o 

SE 

48 

5-74L 

SE 

50 

5-79L 

SE 

57 

5-74L 

SE 

IS  oo 

5-79L 

SE 

OS 

5-74L 

SE 

10 

5.8o 

SE 

20 

5.8i 

SE 

30 

5.83 

NE 

40 

5.8o 

NE 

50 

5-85 

NE 

16  oo 

5-89 

NE 

955 

17  oo 

5-96 

NE 

18  oo 

6.10 

NE 

19  oo 

6.22 

Calm 

20  00 

6.27 

Calm 

959 

21  00 

6.32H 

Calm 

IO 

6.30 

Calm 

2O 

6.23 

Calm 

30 

6.30 

Calm 

40 

6.22 

Calm 

50 

6.  20 

Calm 

22   00 

6.20 

NE 

23  oo 

5.83 

NW 

24  oo 

5.55 

NW 

970 

August  n, 

1904 

I   OO 

5.27 

NW 

2  00 

5.07 

NE 

IO 

5.04 

NE 

2O 

5-03L 

NE 

30 

5.o8 

NE 

40 

5-12 

NE 

SO 

5.16 

NE 

3  oo 

5.10 

NE 

10 

5.14 

NE 

4  oo 

5-20 

SE 

080 

5  oo 

5-45 

SE 

6  oo 

5-70 

SE 

A.V. 


A.  V. 
C.  E.  R. 


C.  E.  R. 
F.  L. 


F.  L. 
A.  V. 

A.  V. 


A.V. 


A.  V. 
C.  E.  R. 

C.  E.  R. 


August  ii,  1904 

//  m 

Feet 

Miles 

7  oo 

6.04* 

SE 

C.  E.  R. 

8  oo 

6.36* 

E                 58 

C.E.R. 

9  oo 

6.56* 

E 

F.  L. 

30 

6.62H* 

ENE 

40 

6.62* 

ENE 

So 

6.54* 

ENE 

10  00 

6.52* 

ENE 

10 

6.50* 

ENE 

20 

6.50* 

ENE 

30 

6.48* 

ENE 

40 

6.52* 

ENE 

SO 

6.46* 

ENE 

II   OO 

6.36* 

ENE 

12  00 

6.12* 

E               156 

13  oo 

5.92* 

E 

14  oo 

S-74* 

E 

IS  oo 

5.6o* 

E 

10 

5.56* 

E 

20 

S.S2* 

E 

30 

5-54* 

E 

40 

S-SOL* 

E 

50 

5-S8* 

E 

16  oo 

5-54* 

E               286 

17  oo 

5.72* 

E 

18  oo 

5.88* 

E 

19  oo 

6.12* 

E 

20  oo 

6.30* 

E               414 

21    00 

6.42* 

ESE 

F.  L. 

22   OO 

6.46H* 

E 

A.  V. 

10 

6.38* 

E 

2O 

6.20* 

E 

30 

6.30* 

E 

40 

6.28* 

E 

SO 

6.24* 

E 

23  oo 

6.22* 

E 

24  oo 

5.92* 

E               505 

A.  V. 

August   12,   1904 

I  OO 

5-62* 

E 

A.  V. 

2  OO 

5.36* 

E 

3  oo 

5-04* 

E 

A.  V. 

4  oo 

5-01 

S7i 

C.  E.  R. 

10 

5-03 

SE 

20 

S-ooL 

SE 

30 

5-08 

SE 

40 

S-io 

SE 

So 

5-i6 

SE 

S  oo 

5.25 

SE 

6  oo 

5-56* 

SE 

7  oo 

S-90* 

SE 

8  oo 

6.16* 

SE              614 

9  oo 

6.46* 

SE 

C.  E.  R. 

10  oo 

6.6oH 

SE 

F.  L. 

10 

6-5SH 

SE 

20 

6.6oH 

SE 

30 

6.6oH 

SE 

40 

6.55 

E 

SO 

6.53 

E 

II   00 

6.50 

NE 

12  OO 

6.30 

NE             636 

13  03 

5.90 

Calm 

F.  L. 

534 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
time 

mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

August  12,  1904 


//  m 

Feet 

Miles 

14  oo 

5.70 

N 

15  oo 

5-40 

SE 

16  oo 

5-31 

SE 

667 

IO 

5-33 

SE 

20 

5-30L 

SE 

30 

5-37 

SE 

40 

5-31 

SE 

50 

5-39 

SE 

17  oo 

5-41 

SE 

10 

5-34 

SE 

20 

5-41 

SE 

18  oo 

5-52 

SE 

19  oo 

5-76* 

SE 

20  oo 

6.08 

N 

709 

21    00 

6.25 

N 

22   00 

6.30 

E 

23  oo 

6.4oH 

NW 

IO 

6-34 

Calm 

2O 

6.34 

6E 

30 

6.56 

SE 

40 

6.29 

SE 

24  oo 

6.25 

Calm 

778 

August  13, 

1904 

I  OO 

5-83 

E 

2  OO 

5-55 

ESE 

3  oo 

5.24* 

E 

4  oo 

5-15* 

E 

800 

5  oo 

5-I4L* 

E 

6  oo 

5-37* 

E 

7  oo 

5-64* 

E 

8  oo 

5  98 

E 

883 

9  oo 

6'.  28 

E 

IO 

6.34 

E 

20 

6.36 

E 

30 

6.40 

E 

40 

6.43 

E 

50 

6.50 

E 

IO  OO 

6.53* 

E 

II  OO 

6.58* 

SSE 

10 

6.6oH* 

SSE 

20 

6.58* 

SSE 

30 

6.53* 

SSE 

40 

6.52* 

SSE 

50 

6.50* 

SSE 

12  OO 

6.48* 

SSE 

930 

13  oo 

6.16* 

S 

14  10 

5-66* 

SW 

15  oo 

5-38* 

SW 

16  oo 

5-23* 

SW 

963 

17  oo 

5.08* 

SW 

10 

5-04* 

SW 

20 

5-04* 

SW 

30 

5-02* 

SW 

40 

4-92L 

SW 

50 

5.09* 

SW 

18  oo 

5.12* 

SW 

19  oo 

5.30 

W 

20  00 

5.6o 

W 

21   OO 

5-90 

wsw 

22  OO 

5-97 

SW 

August  13,  1904 


/(  m 

1'CCt 

Miles 

F.  L. 

23  oo 

5-99 

Calm 

30 

6.09 

SW 

40 

6.I2H 

SW 

50 

6.  n 

SW 

24  oo 

6.08 

SW 

28 

August  14, 

1904 

0    10 

6.05 

Calm 

20 

6  03 

Calm 

I    OO 

S.8i 

SW 

2   OO 

5-43 

SW 

3  oo 

5-22 

SE 

F.  L. 
A.  V. 

4  oo 
5  oo 

10 

4-95 
4-85L 
4.88L 

W 
Calm 
Calm 

56 

20 

4-85L 

Calm 

30 

4.87 

Calm 

40 

4.90 

Calm 

6  05 

5-00 

Calm 

A.  V. 

7  oo 
8  oo 

5.18 

5.52 

E 
SE 

62 

9  oo 

5.90 

SE 

IO  OO 

6.  20 

SE 

II    IO 

6.38H* 

SE 

A.  V. 

20 

6.38* 

SE 

12  OO 

6.36* 

SE 

139 

A.  V. 

IO 

6.30* 

SE 

C.  E.  R. 

13  oo 

6.16* 

SE 

14  oo 

5-70* 

SE 

IS  oo 

5-31 

SE 

16  08 

5-04 

SE 

196 

17  oo 

4.80 

SE 

IO 

4-75 

SE 

20 

4-74 

SE 

30 

4-73 

SE 

40 

4.70 

SE 

50 

4.68L 

SE 

C.  E.R. 

18  oo 

4-70 

SE 

F.  L. 

IO 

4-71 

SE 

20 

4-79 

SE 

19  oo 

4.82 

SE 

20  oo 

5-o8 

SE 

231 

21    OO 

5-40 

SE 

22  OO 

5-70 

SE 

23  oo 

5-99 

Calm 

24  oo 

6.06 

NW 

251 

August  15, 

1904 

o  30 

6.06 

SE 

40 

6.07H 

SE 

50 

6.03 

SE 

I   OO 

5.98 

SE 

10 

5-97 

S 

20 

5-93 

Calm 

2  OO 

5-74 

Calm 

3  oo 

5-35 

ESE 

4  10 

5-05 

Calm 

252 

5  oo 

4-92 

Calm 

F.  L. 

IO 

4.90 

Calm 

A.  V. 

20 

4.90 

Calm 

A.  V. 


A.  V. 


A.  V. 


A.  V. 
C.  E.  R. 


C.  E.  R. 
F.  L. 


F.  L. 
A.  V. 

A.  V. 


A.  V. 


A.  V. 
C.  E.  R. 


C.  E.  K. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 


Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


535 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       Anemom- 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       An^tr 
direction       fec( 

nom- 
er          Observer 
>rds 

August  15,  1004 

August  16,  1904 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

5  30 

4.88 

Calm                               C.  E.  R. 

9  oo 

5.48 

SW 

C.  E.  R. 

40 

4.87 

Calm 

10  OO 

5-90 

NE 

F.  L. 

50 

4.82!, 

Calm 

II   00 

6.  20 

NE 

6  oo 

4.90 

Calm 

12   09 

6.38 

Calm 

IO 

4.00 

Calm 

13  oo 

6-43 

Calm 

20 

4.92 

E 

30 

6.45H 

Calm 

30 

4.92 

E 

40 

6.41 

Calm 

40 

4-95 

E 

50 

6.36 

NE 

So 

4-97 

E 

14  oo 

6.33 

NE 

7  oo 

S.oo 

E 

15  oo 

6.  10 

NE 

8  oo 

5.28 

E               264 

16  ii 

5.60 

NE                 371 

9  oo 

5.60 

Calm                                 C.  E.  R. 

17  oo 

5-30 

NE 

10  00 

6.00 

SE                               F.  L. 

18  oo 

NE 

II    00 

6.25 

SE 

19  08 

4-94 

Calm 

12   OO 

6.40 

SE              272 

10 

4-9oL 

Calm 

IO 

6.40 

SE 

20 

4-92L 

NE 

20 

6.40 

SE 

30 

4.ooL 

NE 

30 

6.4iH 

SE 

40 

4.91 

NE 

40 

6.36 

SE 

50 

4-97 

NE 

SO 

6-34t 

SE 

20  OO 

4-94 

NE                377 

13  oo 

6.3ot 

SE 

10 

S-o6 

NE 

14  oo 

6.O4t 

SE 

21    00 

5-12 

Calm 

F.  L. 

15  oo 

5  .65  > 

SE 

22  OO 

5-40 

Calm 

A.  V. 

16  03 

5  *  2oT 

SE              322 

23  oo 

5.76 

Calm 

17  oo 

5.04 

SE 

24  oo 

6.02 

N                381            A.  V. 

18  oo 

4.85 

SE 

IO 

20 

4.80 
4.80 

SE 
SE 

August  17,  1904 

30 
40 
So 
53 
19  oo 

IO 

20  oo 

21   00 
22  00 

23  oo 
24  oo 

4.81 
4-77 
4-79 
4-75L 
4.80 
4.80 

4-95 
5-22 

5-49 
5.85 
6.  02 

SE 
SE 
SE 
SE 
SE 
SE 
Calm              346 
SE 
SE                               F.  L. 
Calm                               A.  V. 
SW               353             A.  V. 

I   OO 
2   OO 
10 
20 

30 

40 

50 
3  oo 
4  oo 
5  oo 
6  oo 

6-15 
6.24 
6.28H 
6.25 

6.22 
6.18 

6.  ii 

6.12 

5.89 
5.62 

5.55 

NE                                A.  V. 
Calm 
NE 
NE 
NE 
Calm 
Calm 
NE                                  A.  V. 
S                 392           C.  E.  R. 
S 
Calm 

August  16,  1904 

45 
50 

5-40L 

S 
Calm 

I   OO 

6.10 

Calm                                A.  V. 

7  oo 
IS 

5-42 
S-42 

Calm 
Calm 

10 

6.10 

NW 

20 

5.46 

Calm 

20 

6.08 

NW 

30 

5-41 

Calm 

30 

40 

6.07 
6.iiH 

Calm 
Calm 

40 
SO 

5-41 
5-44 

Calm 
Calm 

50 

2  OO 

6.03 
6.  02 

Calm 
Calm 

8  oo 
9  oo 

5-50 
5.6o 

Calm               397 
S                                  C.  P.  R 

10 

3  00 

5-97 
5.70 

Calm 
Calm                               A.  V. 

10  00 
II   OO 

5-90 
6.15 

S 
SSE 

F.  L. 

4  oo 

5-45 

Calm              356           C.  E.  R. 

12   00 

6-35 

SSE             411 

5  oo 

5.30 

SE 

13  oo 

6.52 

S 

6  oo 

5-15 

Calm 

30 

6-54 

S 

45 

S.io 

Calm 

40 

6.59H 

S 

7  oo 

5  .  10 

Calm 

50 

x-     **y 

O   s^ 

s 

IO 

4-97L 

SE 

14  oo 

6.51 

s 

20 

4.98 

Calm 

10 

6.50 

Calm 

30 

S-o8 

Calm 

20 

6.50 

Calm 

40 

5-12 

Calm 

30 

6.45 

Calm 

50 
8  oo 

5.  '24 

SE 
Calm              360           C.  E.  R. 

40 
50 

6.44 
6.41 

Calm 
Calm 

P.  L. 

536  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

i,r    ,       Anemom- 

cter           Observer 
direct,on       recofds 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       AneF 
direction       £ 

lorn- 
er          Observer 
>rds 

August  17,  1904 

August  18,  1904 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

15  oo 

6.36 

S                                  F.  L. 

21    1O 

5.32 

SE 

F.  L. 

16  oo 

6.10 

S                 415 

2O 

5-3iL 

SE 

17  oo 

5-75 

S 

30 

5-33 

SE 

18  oo 

5-49 

S 

40 

5.36 

SE 

19  oo 

5-29 

S 

50 

5-39 

SE 

So 

5.18 

S 

22   OO 

5-40 

SE 

F.  L. 

20  oo 

5-19 

Calm               425 

23  oo 

5-52 

Calm 

A.  V. 

IO 

5-i8 

Calm 

24  oo 

5-71 

ESE              536           A.  V. 

20 

5-I7L 

Calm 

30 

5.20 

Calm 

August  19,  1904 

40 

5-19 

Calm 

SO 

5-20 

Calm 

I    00 

6.01 

Calm 

A.  V. 

21   OO 

5-20 

Calm 

2   00 

6.19 

Calm 

10 

5-20 

Calm 

3  oo 

6.32 

ESE 

A.  V. 

2O 

22   OO 

5-2S 
5-35 

Calm 
SSE                             F.  L. 

4  oo 
30 

6.35 
6.34 

NE               541           C.  E.  R. 
Calm 

23  oo 
24  oo 

5-62 
5-87 

Calm                               A.  V. 
SE                430            A.  V. 

40 

So 

6.36H 
6.34 

Calm 
Calm 

5  oo 

6.30 

Calm 

August  18,  1904 

IO 

6.28 

Calm 

6  oo 

6.12 

Calm 

I  OO 

6.18 

W                                 A.  V. 

7  oo 

6.00 

NE 

2  00 

6.30 

Calm 

8  oo 

5-90 

Calm              543 

30 

6-34 

W 

9  oo 

5.8o 

Calm 

40 

6.33 

Calm 

20 

5-82 

Calm 

50 

6.36H 

W 

30 

5-78L 

Calm 

3  oo 

6.36 

Calm 

40 

5-8o 

Calm 

IO 

6.30 

Calm 

SO 

5.83 

Calm 

20 

6.32 

Calm 

IO  OO 

5-8o 

Calm 

30 

6.31 

Calm 

IO 

5.84 

Calm 

C.  E.  R. 

40 

4  15 

6.29 
6.18 

Calm                               A.  V. 
SE                439           C.  E.  R. 

II   OO 
12   OO 

5-92 
6.  10 

E                                  F.  L. 

E                551 

5  oo 

6.05 

Calm 

13  oo 

6.23 

NE 

6  oo 

5.88 

SE 

14  oo 

6.34 

NE 

7  oo 

5-75 

SE 

15  oo 

6.40 

E 

40 

5.66L 

SE 

10 

6.40 

E 

So 

5-70 

Calm 

20 

6.42H 

E 

8  oo 

5.70 

E                 446 

30 

6.41 

E 

10 

5.68 

E 

40 

6.40 

E 

20 

5-72 

Calm 

50 

6-39 

E 

30 

5-71 

Calm 

16  oo 

6.38 

E              560 

40 

5-70 

E 

IO 

6.38 

SE 

So 

5-72 

Calm 

17  oo 

6.22 

SE 

9  oo 

5-70 

Calm 

18  oo 

6.00 

SE 

IO 

5.78 

E                              C.  E.  R. 

19  oo 

5-73 

SE 

10  oo 

5-00 

SE                                F.  L. 

20  OO 

5.58 

SE              598 

II   OO 

6.10 

SE 

21   OO 

5-45 

E 

F.  L. 

12  OO 

6.28 

SE               477 

22  OO 

5-35* 

E 

A.  V. 

13  oo 

6-45 

NE 

30 

5-30L* 

E 

14  07 

6-59 

NE 

40 

5.36* 

E 

20 

6.60 

NE 

50 

5-34* 

E 

30 

6.6oH 

NE 

2.3   00 

5.36* 

E 

40 

6.60 

NE 

10 

5-39* 

E 

SO 

6.59 

NE 

20 

5-42* 

E 

15  oo 

6.54 

SE 

30 

5-44* 

E 

16  oo 

6.40 

SE               500 

24  oo 

5.48* 

ESE             662           A.  V. 

17  oo 

6.12 

SE 

18  oo 

5  93 

Calm 

August  20,  1904 

19  oo 

5.6o 

SE 

20  00 

5-44 

SE              516 

I   OO 

5-72* 

ESE 

A.  V. 

50 

5-32 

SE 

2  OO 

5-93* 

ESE 

21   OO 

5.32 

SE                              F.  L. 

3  oo 

6.05* 

SE 

A.  V. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


537 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tick- 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

August  20,  1904 


It  in 

Feet 

Mil 

4  oo 

6.10* 

SE               7 

5  oo 

6.29H* 

SE 

6  oo 

6.22* 

SE 

7  oo 

6.16* 

SE 

8  oo 

6.02* 

SE               8 

9  oo 

5.94* 

SE 

10  oo 

S-ooL* 

E 

10 

S.ooL* 

E 

20 

5-ooL* 

E 

30 

5.94I-* 

E 

40 

S-93L* 

E 

50 

S.ooL* 

E 

II    00 

5-94* 

E 

12   00 

6.00* 

E               8 

13  oo 

6.10* 

E 

14  oo 

6.20* 

E 

IS  oo 

6.30* 

E 

16  oo 

6.32* 

E               g 

17  oo 

6.34H* 

E 

IO 

6.28* 

E 

18  oo 

6.16* 

E 

19  oo 

S.o5* 

E 

20  OO 

5-74* 

E 

21   00 

5-54* 

E 

22  OO 

5-44* 

E 

23  oo 

5-34* 

E 

10 

5-34* 

E 

20 

S-34* 

E 

30 

S-32L* 

E 

40 

5-34* 

E 

SO 

5.36* 

E 

24  oo 

5.36* 

NE 

August  21,  1904 

I  OO 

5.46* 

NE 

2  OO 

5.56* 

NE 

3  00 

5.82 

E 

4  oo 

6.00 

SE                i 

5  oo 

6.  12 

SE 

6  OO 

6.26H* 

SE 

30 

6.24H* 

NE 

40 

6.26H* 

NE 

SO 

6.24H* 

NE 

7  oo 

6.26H* 

NE 

10 

6.22* 

NE 

20 

6.20* 

NE 

8  oo 

6.14* 

NE               i 

9  oo 

6.04* 

NE 

IO  OO 

S-92* 

ESE 

II   00 

5.82* 

ESE 

12  OO 

S.SoL* 

ESE             2 

10 

5.8o 

SE 

20 

5-82 

E 

30 

5.83 

E 

40 

5.82 

E 

50 

5.8i 

E 

13  oo 

5.8i 

E 

10 

5.84 

E 

14  oo 

S-92 

E 

IS  oo 

6.06* 

NE 

16  oo 

6.14* 

NE                      2 

35 

720 


800 


C.  E.  R. 


C.  E.  R. 
F.  L. 


870 
946 

14 


"7 


F.  L. 

A.  V. 


A.  V. 


A.  V. 

A.  V. 
C.  E.  R. 


175 


216 


C.  E.  R. 
F.  L. 


265 


F.  L. 


August  21,  1004 


h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

17  oo 

6.22* 

NE 

18  oo 

6.  2611* 

NE 

19  oo 

6.16* 

NE 

324 

20  00 

5.96* 

NE 

21    00 

5.76* 

NE 

22  OO 

5-62* 

NW 

23  oo 

5.52* 

NW 

24  oo 

5.44* 

NW 

39° 

AugllSt  22, 

1904 

I   OO 

5-42L* 

NW 

2   OO 

5-50* 

NW 

3  00 

5.64* 

NW 

4  oo 

S.88* 

NW 

436 

5  oo 

6.10* 

NW 

6  oo 

6.24* 

NW 

7  oo 

6.30* 

NW 

8  oo 

6.34* 

E 

486 

20 

6.36H* 

NE 

30 

6.32* 

NE 

40 

6.36* 

NE 

50 

6.28 

NE 

0  OO 

6.22 

NE 

IO 

6.20* 

NE 

IO  OO 

6.10 

NE 

II   OO 

6.00 

NW 

12  OO 

5.90 

SE 

533 

13  oo 

5.78* 

SE 

14  oo 

S.75 

W 

10 

5-74 

W 

20 

5-72L 

W 

30 

5.8o 

W 

40 

5-80 

W 

So 

5.8o 

W 

15  oo 

5.82 

W 

16  oo 

5-00 

W 

556 

17  oo 

6.  02 

NW 

18  oo 

6.o8H 

W 

19  oo 

6.08* 

NE 

2O  00 

6.06* 

NE 

605 

21    04 

5.88* 

NE 

22  OO 

5.68* 

NE 

23   OO 

S-50* 

NW 

24  oo 

.«..•*• 

NE 

708 

August  23, 

1904 

I  OO 

5-22L* 

NE 

2  OO 

5.26* 

NE 

3  oo 

5.36* 

NW 

4  oo 

5.52* 

W 

793 

5  oo 

5.72* 

W 

6  oo 

6.02* 

W 

7  oo 

6.12* 

SW 

8  oo 

6.24* 

sw 

810 

10 

6.26H* 

SW 

20 

6.22* 

sw 

30 

6.24* 

sw 

40 

6.24* 

sw 

50 

6.22* 

sw 

9  oo 

6.20* 

sw 

P.  L. 


F.  L. 
A.  V. 


A.  V. 


A.  V. 

A.  V. 
C.  E.  R. 


C.  E.  R. 
F.  L. 


F.  L. 
A.  V. 

A.  V. 


A.  V. 

A.  V. 
C.  E.  R. 


C.  E.  R. 


538  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

-.,,.    ,       Anemotn- 

,.Win.d            eter           Observer 
direction      reCQrds 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

w-    ,       Anemom- 
"Sn      re^rds       °b~W 

August  23,  1904 

August  24,  1904 

/(  in 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

9  10 

6.16 

SW                              C.  E.  R. 

16  30 

5-50 

SE                               F.  L. 

20 

6.18* 

SW                                F.  L. 

40 

5-54 

SE 

30 

6.14 

SW 

50 

5-60 

SE 

40 

6.14 

SW 

17  oo 

5-6o 

SE 

50 

6.12 

SW 

18  oo 

S-72 

SE 

10  OO 

6.09 

SW 

19  oo 

S-oo 

SE 

II    OO 

5.90 

SW 

20  oo 

6.00 

W                 932 

T2   00 

5-79 

SW 

21   00 

6.ioH 

W                                  F.  L. 

13  oo 

5.60 

SE              825 

22   00 

6.01 

Calm                                 A.  V. 

14  oo 

S.SO 

SE 

23  oo 

5.8i 

Calm 

15  oo 

5-50 

SE 

24  oo 

5-56 

NE               938            A.  V. 

IO 

5-42L, 

SE 

20 

5-52 

SE 

August  25,  1904 

30 

5-6o 

SE 

40 

S-6o 

SE 

I   OO 

5-40 

NE                                A.  V. 

SO 

5.6o 

SE 

2  OO 

5.22 

NNW 

16  oo 

S-6i 

SE              850 

30 

5.15 

Calm 

17  oo 

5-72 

SE 

40 

5-izL 

Calm 

18  oo 

5.8o 

SE 

50 

5.18 

SW 

19  oo 

5.90 

SE 

3  oo 

5.16 

W 

20  oo 

6.ooH 

SE 

10 

5-iS 

Calm 

21  00 

5.00 

SE             885 

20 

5.20 

Calm 

IO 

5-90 

SE                              F.  L. 

30 

5-21 

Calm                                 A.  V. 

22  OO 

5-71 

SE                             A.  V. 

4  oo 

5-27 

Calm               943            C.  E.  R. 

23  oo 

5.50 

Calm 

5  oo 

5-45 

Calm 

24  oo 

5-35 

Calm              903            A.  V. 

6  oo 

5.67 

Calm 

7  oo 

5-90 

Calm 

August  24,  1904 

8  oo 

6.22 

E                944 

30 

6.30 

Calm 

I    00 

5.27 

Calm                               A.  V. 

40 

6-34 

E 

2  OO 

S-oo 

SSE 

50 

6.38 

E 

10 

4-98L 

SSE 

9  oo 

6-39 

E 

20 

5.o8 

SSE 

10 

6.38 

E 

30 

5.07 

SSE 

20 

6.40 

E 

40 

S.o8 

SSE 

30 

6.42 

E 

SO 

5-io 

Calm 

40 

6.*3H 

E 

3  oo 

5-ii 

SSE                             A.  V. 

50 

6.42 

E 

4  oo 

5-20 

SE               908          C.  E.  R. 

IO  OO 

6.38 

Calm 

5  oo 

5-50 

Calm 

10 

6.40 

Calm 

6  oo 

5-74 

SE 

20 

6.38 

Calm 

7  oo 

o.oo 

Calm 

30 

6.16 

Calm 

8  oo 
9  oo 

6.18 
6.30H 

SE                911 
Calm                              C.  E.  R. 

40 

II   OO 

6.32 
6.32 

Calm                             C.  E.  R. 
S                                F.  L. 

10  OO 

6.28 

Calm                                F.  L. 

12   OO 

6.  20 

Calm               952 

IO 

6.22 

Calm 

13  oo 

S.po 

S 

20 

6.23 

SE 

14  oo 

5-6o 

S 

30 

6.18 

SE 

30 

5-54 

S 

40 

6.13 

Calm 

40 

5.6o 

Calm 

50 

6.  ii 

SW 

50 

5.6o 

Calm 

II  OO 

6.09 

SW 

15  oo 

5-60 

Calm 

12    IO 

5-8o 

W                915 

IO 

5-55 

Calm 

13  oo 

5-70 

s 

20 

5.6o 

S 

14  oo 

5  -SO 

s 

26 

5-S4L 

S 

15  07 

5-SO 

s 

30 

5-55 

S 

30 

5-47 

s 

40 

5.6i 

s 

40 

5  -SO 

s 

50 

5.60 

s 

42 

5-45 

s 

16  oo 

5.6s 

S                962 

SO 

5-49 

s 

17  30 

5-70 

s 

S3 

5-4iL 

s 

/8  oo 

5.8o 

s 

16  oo 

5-45 

923 

19  oo 

5-94 

Calm 

IO 

5-50 

Calm 

20  oo 

f 

6.  12 

Calm               965 

20 

5-50 

Calm                               F   L 

21    00 

6.30 

Calm                                 F.  L. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


539 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

August  25,  1904 


August  27,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

21    IO 

6.30 

Calm 

20 

6.35 

Calm 

30 

6.33 

Calm 

40 

6.39H 

Calm 

44 

6-39 

Calm 

SO 

6.31 

Calm 

22  00 

6.30 

Calm 

10 

6.28 

Calm 

2O 

6.26 

Calm 

23  oo 

6.22 

Calm 

24  oo 

6.00 

SSE 

968 

August  26, 

1004 

I   OO 

5-74 

SE 

2  00 

5.53 

W 

3  oo 

5-47 

NW 

4  OO 

5.40 

NW 

977 

IO 

5.42 

NW 

20 

5.42 

NW 

30 

5-38L 

NW 

40 

5.41 

NW 

50 

5-45 

NW 

5  oo 

5-50 

NW 

6  oo 

5.82 

Calm 

7  oo 

6.10 

NW 

8  oo 

6.33 

E 

9 

0  oo 

6.  so 

E 

50 

6.65 

SE 

IO  OO 

6.70H 

ESE 

20 

6.68 

ESE 

30 

6.65 

ESE 

40 

6.60 

ESE 

50 

6.61 

ESE 

II    00 

6.61 

ESE 

IO 

6.60 

E 

12   OO 

6.42 

E 

64 

13   00 

6.20 

E 

14  oo 

5-95 

E 

15  oo 

5.8o 

E 

16  oo 

S-64L 

E 

145 

IO 

5-64L 

E 

20 

5.6oL 

E 

30 

5.68L 

E 

40 

5-66L 

E 

50 

5-66L 

E 

17  oo 

5-64L 

E 

IO 

5-64L 

E 

20 

5-70 

E 

30 

5-71 

E 

40 

5-75 

E 

18  oo 

5.76 

E 

19  oo 

6.00 

E 

20  00 

6.  14 

E 

228 

21    00 

6.22 

E 

22  00 

6.44H 

E 

23  oo 

6.41 

E 

1 

10 

6.37 

E 

20 

6.33 

E 

30 

6.32 

E 

24  oo 

6.21 

E 

308 

/i  m 

Feet 

Miles 

F.  L. 

I   OO 

5-94 

E 

2  OO 

5'72* 

E 

3  oo 

E 

4  oo 

5.46* 

E 

400 

JO 

5-44L* 

E 

20 

5-46L* 

E 

F.  L. 

30 

5-46L* 

E 

A.  V. 

40 

5-441* 

E 

So 

5.48* 

E 

5  oo 

5.50* 

E 

A.  V. 

10 

5.52* 

E 

6  oo 

5-72* 

E 

7  oo 

5-00* 

E 

8  oo 

6.24* 

E 

499 

9  oo 

6.50* 

E 

A.  V. 

IO  OO 

6.72* 

E 

II  OO 

6.82H* 

E 

A   V 

IO 

6.80* 

E 

C.  E.  R. 

20 
30 

6.76* 
6.72* 

E 
E 

40 

6.72* 

E 

50 

6.70* 

E 

12  OO 

6.62 

E 

587 

13  oo 

6.40! 

E 

14  oo 

6.o6t 

E 

15  oo 

5-8ot 

E 

16  oo 

5.65t 

E 

IO 

5.64t 

E 

C.  E.  R. 
F.  L. 

20 
30 
40 

5-62t 
5.6oLt 
5.6oLt 

E 
E 
E 

50 

5.6iLt 

E 

17  oo 

5.6oLt 

fi 

10 

5.58Lt 

E 

20 

5.6oL* 

E 

30 

5.62* 

E 

40 

5.62* 

E 

50 

5.64* 

E 

18  oo 

5-66* 

E 

19  oo 

5.82* 

E 

20  00 

6.00* 

E 

709 

21    00 

6.22* 

E 

22  00 

6.38 

E 

23  oo 

6.40 

E 

IO 

6.43H 

E 

20 

6-43 

E 

30 

6.40 

E 

40 

6.38 

E 

50 

6.34 

E 

24  oo 

6.31 

E 

755 

August  28, 

1904 

I    OO 

6.03 

E 

2  OO 

5.8b 

E 

3  oo 

5.64 

Calm 

F.  L. 

4  09 

5-So 

E 

780 

A.  V. 

5  oo 

5.42 

E 

1 

IO 

S-39L 

E 

20 

5.42 

E 

i 

40 

5.40 

E 

A.  V. 

50 

5-44 

E 

A.  V. 

A.  V. 
C.  E.  R. 


C.  E.  R. 
F.  L. 


F.  L. 
A.  V. 


A.  V. 


A.  V. 

A.  V. 
C.  E.  R. 


C.  E.  R. 


54° 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 

of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

August  ^8,  1904 


h  in 

Feet 

6  oo 

5-49 

E 

7  oo 

5-7S 

E 

8  oo 

6.02 

E 

9  oo 

6.25 

E 

IO  OO 

6.53 

E 

II   OO 

6.62* 

E 

SO 

6.62* 

E 

12  OO 

6.  64!!* 

SE 

IO 

6.60* 

SE 

2O 

6.58* 

SE 

30 

6.54* 

SE 

13  oo 

6.40* 

SE 

14  oo 

6.06* 

SE 

15  oo 

5-75 

SE 

16  oo 

5-55 

SE 

17  oo 

5-33L 

SE 

IO 

5-40 

SE 

20 

5-38 

SE 

30 

5-40 

SE 

40 

5-40 

E 

50 

5-41 

E 

18  oo 

5.40 

E 

IO 

5-43 

E 

20 

5-45 

E 

19  oo 

5-52 

E 

20  OO 

5-78 

E 

21   OO 

5-95 

SE 

22  OO 

6.10 

SE 

23  oo 

6.22 

SE 

24  oo 

6.31 

SE 

Miles 
809 

848 
899 


939 


August  29,  1904 


O   IO 

6-33H 

SE 

20 

6.32 

SE 

30 

6.24 

SE 

40 

6.21 

SE 

50 

6.  20 

SE 

I   OO 

6.18 

SE 

2  00 

5.91 

SE 

3  oo 

5.62 

Calm 

4  oo 

5.48 

E 

5  oo 

5-38 

NE 

10 

5-36 

NE 

20 

5-37 

NE 

30 

5-35L 

N 

40 

5-37 

N 

6  oo 

5-40 

NW 

10 

5-44 

NW 

7  oo 

5-6o 

NW 

8  oo 

5-8o 

SE 

9  oo 

6.05 

E 

IO  OO 

6.30 

E 

II   00 

6.50 

E 

So 

6.52 

E 

12  OO 

6.S8H 

E 

10 

6.51 

E 

2O 

6.48 

E 

30 

6-45 

E 

40 

6.43 

E 

50 

6.40 

E 

13  oo 

6.36 

ESE 

August  29,  1904 


h  in 

Feet 

Miles 

C.  E.  R. 

14  oo 

6.10 

SE 

15  oo 

5-73 

SE 

16  oo 

5-51 

SE 

125 

C.  E.  R. 

17  oo 

5-32 

SE 

F.  L. 

10 

5-31 

SE 

20 

5-31 

SE 

30 

5-30L 

SE 

40 

5-30L 

SE 

50 

S-30L 

SE 

18  oo 

5-30L 

SE 

10 

5-30L 

SE 

20 

5-30L 

SE 

30 

5-32 

SE 

19  14 

5.38 

SE 

20  00 

5-52 

SE 

167 

21    OO 

5.72 

SE 

22  OO 

5-93 

SE 

23  oo 

6.04 

Calm 

24  oo 

6.22 

SE 

194 

August  30, 

1904 

o  30 

6.24H 

SE 

40 

6.21 

SE 

SO 

6.23 

SE 

I    OO 

6.  20 

SE 

F.  L. 

A.  V. 
A.  V. 

10 

20 
30 
40 

6.09 
6.10 
6.03 

SE 
SE 
SE 
Calm 

2  OO 

5.86 

Calm 

3  oo 

5-69 

Calm 

4  oo 

5.52 

Calm 

206 

A.  V. 

5  oo 

5-40 

SE 

30 

5-38L 

SE 

40 

5-4iL 

SE 

50 

5-42L 

SE 

6  oo 

5-38L 

SE 

10 

5-40 

SE 

20 

5-42 

Calm 

A.  V. 

30 

5-41 

E 

C.  E.  R. 

40 

5.4S 

E 

7  oo 

5-52 

E 

8  oo 

5-70 

E 

243 

9  oo 

5-00 

E 

IO  00 

6.15 

E 

II   OO 

6.32 

E 

12  OO 

6.42 

E 

320 

IO 

6-43 

E 

20 

6.43 

E 

30 

6.44H 

E 

C.  E.  R. 

40 

6.41 

E 

F.  L. 

So 

6.40 

E 

13  oo 

6.38 

E 

14  oo 

6.ii 

ESE 

15  oo 

5.8i 

SE 

16  oo 

5-54 

SE 

383 

17  oo 

5-34 

SE 

18  oo 

5-20 

SE 

10 

S.IQL 

SE 

20 

5-20 

SE 

F.  L. 

30 

5-20 

SE 

F.  L. 


F.  L. 
A.  V. 

A.  V. 


A.  V. 


A.  V. 
C.  E.  R. 


C.  E.  R. 
F.  L. 


F.  L. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Cape  Flora,  Northbrook  Island 


54* 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       Aner 
direction 

nom- 
er           Observer 
>rds 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind       Ane* 
direction      fec( 

lom- 
sr          Observer 
>rds 

August  30,  1904 

August  31,  1904 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

18  40 

5.20 

SE 

F.  L. 

7  oo 

5-52 

E 

C.  E.  R. 

50 

5-21 

SE 

8  oo 

5-6o 

SE              465 

19  oo 

5-21 

SE 

9  oo 

5-8o 

SE 

C.  E.  R. 

IO 

5-25 

SE 

IO  OO 

6.03 

SE 

F.  L. 

20  OO 

5-35 

SE               418 

II   OO 

6.29 

SE 

21   OO 

5.6o 

SE 

F.  L. 

12  OO 

6.40 

SE                  540 

22  OO 

5-8i 

Calm 

A.  V. 

13  00 

6.46H 

E 

23  oo 

6.  02 

SE 

10 

6.44 

E 

24  oo 

6.I2H 

Calm               428            A.  V. 

20 

6.44 

E 

^ 

30 

6.40 

E 

August  31,  1904 

40 

6.40 

E 

50 

6.31 

E 

I    00 

6.10 

Calm 

A.  V. 

14  oo 

6.30 

E 

2  OO 

5-94 

SE 

15  oo 

6.  20 

SE 

3  oo 

5-83 

Calm 

A.  V. 

16  oo 

5.8o 

SE              620 

4  oo 

5-64 

Calm               429           C.  E.  R. 

17  oo 

5-54 

SE 

5  oo 

5-50 

E 

18  oo 

SE 

30 

5-43 

E 

19  oo 

5-41 

SE 

40 

5-41 

E 

20  00 

5-54 

SE               7 

14 

50 

5-41 

E 

21    00 

5-70 

SE 

F.  L. 

6  oo 

E 

22   00 

5-94 

SE 

A.  V. 

10 

5-42 

E 

23  oo 

6.09 

SE 

20 

E 

C.  E.  R. 

24  oo 

6.45H 

SE               821           A.  V. 

TIDAL    OBSERVATIONS 


TABULATION  OF  TIDE  GAUGE  READINGS 

RECORDED   AT 
TEPLITZ  BAY  STATION,  RUDOLPH  ISLAND 

FRANZ  JOSEF  ARCHIPELAGO 
APRIL  1,  1904,  TO  JUNE  3,  1904 


NORTH  LATITUDE:  81°  47/5 
LONGITUDE  EAST  OF  GREENWICH:  57°  56' 


543 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


545 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

April  i, 

1904 

i 

\.pril  3,  igc 

•4 

/»  «»         Feet 

Miles 

It  tn 

Peet 

Miles 

17  oo      4.05 

StoSE 

6 

W.  J.  P. 

9  55 

4.12 

StoSW 

2 

F.  L. 

18  oo      4.31 

SW 

18 

W.  J.  P. 

10  55 

3.68 

StoSW 

2 

19  oo       4-45H 

W 

6 

F.  L. 

u  58 

3-30 

StoSE 

3 

20  00         4.33 

W  to  SW 

7 

12  55 

3.02 

SE 

4 

21    OO          4.19 

WtoSW 

7 

13  55 

2.84L 

S 

4 

22  00         3.55 

WtoSW 

3 

J4  55 

2.90 

StoSW 

4 

23  oo      3.05 

S 

4 

15  55 

3-19 

S 

2 

24  oo      2.75 

SE 

5 

F.  L. 

16  55 

3-53 

StoSW 

2 

17  55 

4.00 

S 

3 

At  19:00  grinding  of  ice  could 

be  heard 

for  about      18  55 

4.30 

S 

4 

one  hour  ;  direction  was  not  discernible 

from  the       19  55 

4-54 

StoSW 

4 

F.  L. 

dwelling. 

20  25 

4-55 

S 

S.  W.  S. 

45 

4-57H 

SSW 

April  2,  1904 

55 

4-55 

S 

5 

21  55 

4.28 

SSW 

3 

o  58       2.58L 
I  58       2.59 

SE 
SSW 

5 
4 

W.  J.  P. 
S.  W.  S. 

22  55 
23  55 

3-87 
3.46 

S 

wsw 

2 

4 

S.W.S. 

2  58       2.82 

SW 

4 

3  58       3-23 

SSW 

3 

April  4, 

1904 

4  58       3-70 

SE 

4 

5  58       4-05 

SE 

5 

o  55 

3-15 

SE 

3 

S.  W.  S. 

6.58       4.27 

S 

4 

i  55 

2.89 

ESE 

2 

7  58       4-32H 

S 

5 

S.  W.  S. 

2   25 

2.82 

SW 

Light 

8.58       4-14 

S 

7 

F.  L. 

40 

2.82L 

E 

Light 

9  58       3-73 

SE 

7 

55 

2.83 

SE 

Light 

10  57       3-32 

S 

5 

3  55 

2.98 

ESE 

Light 

12  OO         3.0O 

S 

2 

4  55 

3-30 

W 

Light 

57       2.81 

StoSW 

3 

5  55 

3.69 

ESE 

Light 

13  57       2.77L 

S 

2  • 

655 

4-04 

ESE 

2 

H  57       2.93 

S 

2 

7  55 

4-25 

SE 

2 

S.  W.  S. 

15  57       3-30 

SE 

2 

855 

4-34H 

ESE 

3 

F.  L. 

16  57       3.72 

S 

3 

9  25 

4-31 

E 

17  57       4.12 

SE 

5 

55 

4.21 

E 

4 

18  56      4.40 

SEtoS 

7 

F.  L. 

10  55 

3-90 

E 

2 

19  56       4-SiH 

SE 

6 

S.  W.  S. 

ii  57 

3-39 

SE 

2 

20  16      4.47 

SE 

13  oo 

3-17 

E 

4 

56       4-30 

ESE 

6 

14  oo 

2.91 

E 

8 

21  56      4.00 

SSE 

5 

15  oo 

2.8oL 

E 

16 

22   56          3.52 

ESE 

16  oo 

2-97 

ESE 

19 

23   56          3-13 

SE 

8 

S.  W.  S. 

17  oo 

3-24 

E 

23 

18  oo 

3.62 

E 

25 

Levels  run  at  12  :oo  from  tide  gauge  to  B. 

M.  No.  i. 

19  oo 

4.04 

ESE 

30 

Tide  gauge 

reading  of  B.  M 

.  No.  i,  14.19  feet. 

20  OO 

4-30 

ESE 

27 

F.  L. 

Ice  field  extends  to  horizon. 

21   OO 

4-43H 

ESE 

29 

S.  W.  S. 

45 

4.40 

E 

April  3,  1904 

22   00 

4-37 

ESE 

21 

23  oo 

4.12 

ESE 

16 

o  56       2.84 

SE 

8 

S.  W.  S. 

24  oo 

3.28 

S 

18 

S.  W.  S. 

i  26       2.75 

ESE 

41       2.72 

ESE 

Open 

water  west 

to  northwest  at  10  :oo. 

Ice  moving 

56       2.70 

ESE 

7 

west   out  of  bay   within 

one-half  mile  off  shore 

2  ii      2.6gL 

ESE 

18:30  to  19:00. 

Open  water  in  south. 

Ice  return- 

26      2.71 

ESE 

ing 

from  southwest  at  22:00. 

56      2.80 

E 

7 

3  56      3-06 

S 

6 

April  5, 

1904 

4  56      3.54 

W 

6 

5  56       3-98 

WSW 

5 

I  00 

3-42 

ESE 

18 

S.  W.  S. 

6  56      4-28 

wsw 

5 

2  OO 

3-15 

S 

18 

7  56       4-44 

SW 

6 

3  oo 

3-OiL 

S 

18 

8  26       4.46H 

SW 

30 

3-03 

S 

18 

41       4-43 

SW 

4  oo 

3.09 

S 

19 

56       4-40 

SW 

5 

S.  W.  S. 

5  oo 

3.30 

S 

17 

S.  W.  S. 

546  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

April  5,  1904 


April  7,  1904 


h  m 

Peet 

Miles 

h 

m 

Feet 

Miles 

6  oo 

3-66 

SW 

16            S.  W.  S. 

7 

oo 

3-20 

NE 

3 

S.  W.  S. 

7  oo 

4.02 

ssw 

16 

8 

00 

3-45 

E 

2 

S.  W.  S. 

8  oo 

4-35 

SW 

14           S.  W.  S. 

9 

oo 

3-57 

NE 

I 

F.  L. 

9  oo 

4-52" 

SW 

15              1?-  L. 

10 

oo 

3-71 

E 

2 

10  00 

4-Si 

WNW 

18 

ii 

00 

3.8oH 

E 

3 

II    00 

4  33 

WNW 

12 

12 

02 

3-79 

E 

2 

12  O4 

4.00 

NW 

13 

13 

00 

3.69 

E 

I 

13  oo 

3.69 

NW 

II 

14 

00 

3-49 

N 

I 

14  oo 

3-41 

NW 

ii 

IS 

00 

3-29 

E 

2 

IS   02 

3.21 

NW 

13 

16 

00 

3-14 

NW 

2 

16  oo 

3-aoL 

NW 

IS 

17 

00 

3-ioL 

NE 

I 

. 

17  oo 

3.36 

NW 

M 

18 

00 

3-H 

N 

2 

18  oo 

3.6i 

NW 

IS 

19 

00 

3.29 

N 

2 

19  oo 

3-90 

N 

15 

20 

oo 

3-42 

N 

4 

F.  L. 

20  oo 

4.20 

N 

16              F.  L. 

21 

oo 

3.6l 

ENE 

2 

S.  W.  S. 

21    OO 

4-32 

NNW 

15            S.  W.  S. 

22 

00 

3-74 

ENE 

3 

So 

4-40H 

N 

23 

oo 

3.83H 

ENE 

i 

22   OO 

4-39 

N 

13 

24 

oo 

3.8o 

NNW 

3 

S.  W.  S. 

23  oo 

4.25 

NNW 

ii 

24  oo 

3  99 

NE 

10           S.  W.  S. 

B. 

M. 

No.   i  corresponds 

to  tide  gauge 

reading  of 

14.05 

feet  in 

morning. 

Ice  came   in   at 

5:30;   pressure  continued  to  5:45; 

Open  water  out  of  bay  at 

17:50  to  7:00 

April  8. 

7:30 

open  water  south  of 

Cape  Auk. 

April  8 

,  1904 

April  6, 

1904 

o 

59 

3.67 

NNW 

2 

S.  W.  S. 

I   OO 

3-59 

NE 

10            S.  W.  S. 

I 

59 

3.48 

ENE 

I 

2   00 

3-25 

N 

ii 

2 

59 

3-29 

NNW 

I 

3  oo 

3  03 

NNW 

14 

3 

59 

3-11 

NW 

_> 

35 

2.97L 

N 

4 

59 

3  .02 

NNW 

2 

4  oo 

•    y/  •  •* 

2.98 

NE 

8 

5. 

59 

3.ooL 

NNW 

1 

5  oo 

3-07 

NNE 

2 

6 

59 

3-10 

W 

3 

6  oo 

3.20 

N 

2 

7 

59 

3.  jo 

NE 

i 

S.  W.  S. 

7  oo 

3.42 

ENE 

4            S.  W.  S. 

8 

59 

3-39 

NE 

3 

F.  L. 

8  oo 

3-70 

NE 

4              F.  L. 

9 

59 

3.50 

Calm 

9  oo 

3-91 

N 

3 

10 

59 

3-62 

N 

i 

IO  00 

4.ooH 

E 

4 

12 

03 

3.  681  I 

E 

i 

II    00 

3-97 

N 

3 

59 

3-66 

Calm 

12   O4 

3.83 

NW 

I 

13 

59 

3-59 

NE 

2 

13  oo 

3-52 

N 

5 

14 

59 

3.46 

E 

I 

14  oo 

3-31 

SE 

9 

15 

59 

3-32 

Calm 

15  oo 

3-16 

S 

14 

'  16 

59 

3-21 

Calm 

id  OO 

3.o6L 

E 

19 

17 

59 

3-I5& 

NE 

7 

17  oo 

3.10 

E 

23 

18 

59 

3.20 

N 

I 

18  oo 

3.26 

E 

21 

19 

59 

3.30 

E 

3 

F.  L. 

19  oo 

3-49 

E 

17 

20 

59 

3-40 

NNE 

3 

S.  W.  S. 

20  00 

3-72 

NE 

ii              F.  L. 

21 

59 

3-54 

NE 

3 

21    00 

3-92 

E 

ii            S.  W.  S. 

22 

59 

3.63 

NE 

3 

22  02 

4.01 

NNW 

6 

->3 

39 

3.68H 

NE 

10 

4.O2H 

NE 

3 

59 

3.67 

NE 

2 

S.  W.  S. 

23  oo 
24  oo 

3.99 
3.89 

wsw 
wsw 

7           S.  W.  S. 

B. 

M. 

No.  I  corresponds 

to  tide  gauge 

reading  of 

14.07 

feet. 

Ice  moving  out 

of  bay  in  north  at  8  :4S.    Ice  came  in 

at  15 

:io.    Ice 

moving  out 

of  bay  in  south  at  18  :oo. 

April  9, 

1904 

April  7, 

1004 

o 

59 

3.65 

NE 

2 

S.  W.  S. 

i 

59 

3.61 

NNW 

4 

I  00 

3.63 

W 

i            S.  W.  S. 

2 

59 

3-49 

NNW 

2 

2   00 

3-36 

W 

5 

3 

59 

3-34 

Calm 

3  oo 

3-iS 

NNE 

i 

4 

59 

3  20 

NE 

2 

4  oo 

3.00 

W 

2 

S 

59 

3.10 

Calm 

IO 

2.97L 

NNW 

6 

59 

3-09L 

NNW 

I 

5  oo 

2.99 

NNE 

I 

7 

59 

3-13 

NE 

2 

6  oo 

3.04 

N 

6            S.  W.  S. 

8 

59 

3-22 

N 

2 

S.  W.  S. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


547 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

1 
Velocity       Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

April  <),   1904 

April   ii,  1904 

It  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

9  59 

3-35 

SE 

i               F.  L. 

17  58 

3.96 

N 

12 

F.  I, 

10  59 

3-49 

SE 

2                                   18  58 

3.8o 

NE 

7 

12  OI 

3.56 

N 

i                                   19  58 

3.6i 

NE 

12 

F.  L. 

12  59 

3-66 

SE 

2                                                    20   58 

3-47 

NE 

6 

S.W.S. 

13  59 

3.66H 

Calm 

21     58 

3-39L 

NE 

7 

14  59 

3.6o 

SE 

2 

22   58 

3-41 

NNE 

7 

15  59 

3-51 

N 

I 

-'3  58 

3.50 

NE 

9 

S.  W.  S. 

16  59 

3-41 

NE 

I 

17  59 

3-30 

N 

2 

April  12,  1904 

18  59 

3.23 

N 

2 

I    10 

3  69 

NNE 

4 

s.  w.  s. 

19  59 

3-22L 

NE 

I 

58 

3  '78 

NE 

8 

21    O3 

3-29 

N 

2              F.  L. 

2  58 

3-97 

N 

g 

—  59 

3-35 

ENE 

3            S.  W.  S. 

3  55 

4.00 

N 

10 

22  59 
23  59 

3-49 
3-55 

NNE 
ENE 

4            S.  W.  S. 

4  58 
5  58 

4  03H 
3-90 

N 
N 

14 

10 

6  58 

3-74 

N 

ii 

April  10,  1904 

7  58 

3-55 

N 

IO 

s.  w.  s. 

o  59 

3.62 

ENE 

2           S.  W.  S. 

8  58 

9  58 

3-39 
3-30 

N 

N 

ii 

10 

F.  L. 

I    59 

3.65H 

NE 

3 

10  58 

3-29L 

N 

8 

2  59 

3  63 

N 

2 

12  O3 

3-39 

NW 

6 

3  59 

3-54 

E 

a 

58 

3-52 

N 

7 

4  59 

3-40 

SSE 

2 

13  58 

3.78 

N 

4 

5  59 

3-31 

N 

2 

1458 

3  95 

N 

5 

6  59 

3.23 

Calm 

15  58 

4.  10 

SE 

7  59 

3-2OL 

E 

2           S.  W.  S 

H)   S8 

4.T6H 

E 

2 

8  59 

3-20 

E 

2             F.  L. 

17  58 

4.04 

W 

2 

9  59 

3.29 

N 

2 

18  58 

3.92 

W 

6 

10  59 

3.42 

Calm 

19  58 

3-71 

W 

7 

F.  L. 

ii  59 

3-59 

E 

I 

20  s8 

3-50 

W 

6 

S.  W.  S. 

13  oo 

3-71 

SE 

I 

21    58 

3-40 

WSW 

9 

59 

3.82 

SE 

3 

22  58 

3-39L 

wsw 

9 

H  59 

3.87 

SE 

2 

23   58 

3-50 

SW 

IO 

S.  W.  S. 

19  59 

3-59 

S 

2 

? 

16  59 

3-8i 

S 

2 

Ice  drifting  from 

the  north  at  Cape  Saule  at  14:00. 

17  59 

1   7O 

N 

3 

1859 

3.'6o 

N 

6 

April  13,  1904 

19  59 

3-59 

N 

2             F.  L.        h      o  58 

3.65 

SW 

9 

S.  W.  S. 

20  59 

3-57 

N 

2           S.  W.  S. 

i  58 

3.87 

SW 

9 

2t  59 

3-SoL 

NNW 

2 

2   58 

4.06 

WSW 

ii 

•^  59 

3.56 

SW 

3 

3  58 

4.18 

WSW 

IO 

23  59 

3.69 

NW 

4             S.  W.  S.              [  58 

4.25 

SW 

14 

Leave 

open  wntei 

14:00. 

5  58 
6  58 

4-32H 

4-15 

W 

NNW 

15 
15 

April  II,  1904 

7  58 
8  58 

3-94 
3-70 

W 
W 

If 

S.  W.  S. 
F.  L. 

0  58 

3.78 

NE 

5             S.  W.  S.             9  57 

3-53 

NW 

17 

l  58 

3.88 

NE 

8                                     I0  57 

3-47L 

W 

19 

2   58 

3.p6H 

NNE 

12 

ii  57 

3-50 

w 

21 

3  58 

3-94 

NNW 

6 

12  51 

3.6o 

NW 

20 

4  58 

3-86 

NE 

12 

13  57 

3.8o 

NW 

22 

558 

3-71 

NE 

14  57 

4.10 

W 

21 

6  58 
758 
858 
958 
10  58 

12  04 

3.58 
3-52 
3-34L 
3-36 
3-42 
3.58 

SW 
NE 
NE 
NE 
NW 
NE 

13 

24           S.  W.  S. 
3i              F.  L. 
33 

21 

15  57 
16  57 
17  57 
1857 
19  57 
20  57 

4-30 
4-43H 
4.41 
4-30 
4.00 
3-71 

w 
w 
w 
w 
w 
wsw 

0000000*0  IN. 

F.  L. 
S.  W.  S. 

58 

3-72 

N 

IO 

21  57 

3-55 

wsw 

16 

13   58 

M  58 

3.89 
4.02 

NE 
SE 

17 

9 

22  57 
23  57 

3-40 
3-36L 

wsw 

w 

16 

17 

S.  W.  S. 

IS  58 
16  58 

4.00.H 
4.06 

N 
N 

10 

H              F.  L. 

At  oh  s8m  staff  read  3.60  feet  and  3.70  feet  due  to 
swell. 

548  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

April  14,  1904 

April  16,  1904 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

o  57 

3-50 

WSW 

18 

S.  W.  S. 

6  oo 

4-63 

SW 

9 

S.  W.  S. 

i  57 

3.72* 

W 

17 

7  oo 

4.65H 

S 

7 

S.  W.  S. 

2  57 

4.00 

W 

19 

8  oo 

4-55 

S 

4 

F.  L. 

3  57 

4.22 

WSW 

18 

9  oo 

4.24 

SW 

6 

4  57 

4-SoH 

SW 

17 

59 

3-91 

SW 

12 

5  57 

4-47 

WSW 

17 

10  59 

3-58 

W 

II 

657 

4.36 

W 

18 

ii  59 

3-35 

W 

14 

7  57 

4.18 

W 

16 

S.  W.  S. 

12  59 

3-25L 

SW 

II 

857 

3.89 

W 

14 

F.  L. 

13  59 

3.36 

SE 

6 

9  57 

3.62 

W 

14 

14  59 

3.60 

SE 

8 

10  57 

3-42 

W 

12 

IS  59 

3-97 

E 

IO 

12  OI 

3-39L 

W 

IO 

16  59 

4-24 

SW 

15 

57 

3-49 

W 

II 

17  59 

4.42 

SW 

17 

13  57 

3.66 

W 

IO 

18  59 

4-SiH 

SW 

17 

14  57 

3-99 

NW 

9 

19  59 

4.41 

SW 

16 

F.  L. 

15  57 

4.21 

N 

9 

20  59 

4.12 

SW 

13 

S.  W.  S. 

16  57 

4.40 

N 

IO 

21  59 

3-70 

WSW 

II 

17  57 

4.48H 

NE 

IO 

22  59 

3-36 

WSW 

IO 

1857 

4-40 

NW 

8 

23  59 

3-07 

SSE 

^>6 

S.W.S. 

19  57 

4.16 

N 

3 

F.  L. 

20  57 

3.85 

SE 

6 

S.  W.  S. 

Ice  moving  from  southwest.     Pressure  in  south- 

21 57 

3-51 

E 

6 

west.     Ice  pressure  in  west  7:00  to  8:15. 

23  14 

3.28 

E 

4 

57 

3-2IL 

E 

2 

S.  W.  S. 

April  17, 

1904 

Ice  opened  about  50  yards 
eight    mile  from  shore. 

wide,   southwest,   one- 

I   OO 
2   00 

2.97L 
2-99 

ESE 
ESE 

6 

S.  W.  S. 

April  15,  1904 

3  oo 

4  oo 

3.26 
3.60 

E 
E 

3 

o  57 

3-30 

NE 

3 

S.  W.  S. 

5  oo 

3-93 

NW 

10 

i  57 

3-50 

SE 

3 

6  oo 

4.28 

NW 

8 

2  57 

3.83 

ENE 

4 

7  oo 

4.41 

NW 

6 

3  57 

4-13 

E 

2 

8  oo 

4-5oH 

N 

16 

S.  W.  S. 

4  57 

4-39 

E 

5 

9  oo 

4-30 

NE 

6 

F.  L. 

5  57 

4-56H 

E 

2 

10  OO 

3-92 

NE 

6 

657 

4-Si 

E 

3 

II  OO 

3-69 

NE 

8 

7  57 

4-36 

E 

4 

S.  W.  S. 

12  03 

3-39 

NE 

10 

9  oo 

4.02 

E 

2 

F.  L. 

13  oo 

3-2iL 

E 

IO 

10  OO 

3-70 

E 

i 

14  oo 

3-23 

NE 

9 

II  OO 

3-48 

N 

6 

15  00 

3-42 

NE 

3 

12  03 

3-36L 

N 

9 

16  oo 

3-79 

NE 

5 

13  oo 

3-39 

N 

13 

17  07 

4.12 

NE 

14 

14  oo 

3-59 

N 

9 

18  oo 

4.42 

NE 

18 

15  oo 

3  90 

NW 

6 

19  oo 

4.58 

NE 

13 

16  oo 

4.20 

NW 

3 

20  oo 

4.6oH 

W 

18 

F.  L. 

17  oo 

4-49 

NW 

4 

21   OO 

4-45 

N 

4 

S.  W.  S. 

18  oo 

4.68 

NW 

3 

22   OO 

4.10 

ENE 

2 

19  oo 

4.69H 

W 

4 

23  oo 

3-70 

SE 

3 

20  oo 

4-53 

SE 

3 

F.  L. 

24  oo 

3-40 

ENE 

9 

S.  W.  S. 

21   OO 

4.23 

SE 

6 

S.  W.  S. 

22  OO 

3-85 

SE 

7 

Ice  opened  west 

5  :oo.    Ice  moving  northwest  about 

23  oo 

3-59 

ESE 

7 

9:00. 

24  oo 

3-40 

SE 

6 

S.  W.  S. 

Tide  gauge  reading  of  B.  M.  No.  i, 
noon. 

14.09  feet  at 

I  00 

3-12 

April  18, 
ENE 

1904 
II 

S.  .W  S. 

2  OO 

3.I2L, 

ENE 

17 

April  16, 

1904 

3  00 

3.26 

NE 

20 

I  OO 
2  00 
3  00 
4  oo 
5  oo 

3-35L 
3.50 
3-55 
4-17* 
4.48 

ESE 
SE 
ESE 
ESE 
SSW 

8 
6 

5 
7 

S.  W.  S. 

S.  W.  S. 

4  oo 
5  oo 
6  oo 
7  oo 
8  oo 
i      9  01 

3.57 
3.98 
4.30 

4-53 
4.64H 
4-53 

NE 
NE 

NE 

NNE 
NE 
N 

18 
18 
18 

21 

21 
14 

S.  W.  S. 
F.  L. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


549 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 

of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity      Observer 

Local 

mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

April  18,  1904 

t 

April  20,  1904 

h  in 

Peel 

Miles 

h  in 

Feet 

Miles 

IO  01 

4-30 

NW 

4               p.  L,. 

15  O2 

3-42L 

E 

52 

F.  L. 

II   OI 

3-94 

NW 

5 

16  oo 

3-45 

NE 

47 

12  OI 

3.60 

S 

2 

17  oo 

3-70 

E 

41 

13  oi 

3-41 

S 

4 

18  oo 

3-95 

E 

42 

14  oi 

3-30L 

sw 

5 

19  oo 

4.20 

E 

47 

15  01 

3-34 

NE 

8 

20  OO 

4.48 

E 

47 

F.  L. 

16  oi 

3.6o 

N 

12 

21    IO 

4-SiH 

E 

45 

S.  W.  S. 

17  oi 

3-95 

NNW 

19 

22  OO 

4-47 

E 

42 

18  oi 

4-30 

N 

17 

23  oo 

4-25 

E 

38 

19  oi 

4-43 

N 

16 

24  oo 

3-91 

E 

35 

s.  w.  s. 

JO  OI 

4.50!! 

N 

15              F.  L. 

21    01 

4.40 

N 

14            S.  W.  S. 

Ice   broke   about 

one-half   mile   out   between    10:00 

22  OI 

4.  10 

N 

13 

and 

20:00.      Heavy   drifting    snow    and    foe;   ob- 

23   01 

3-67 

N 

12 

structcd  view. 

24  oi 

3-30 

N 

8           S.  W.  S. 

April  21,  1904 

April  19,  1004 

I  OO 

3-51 

ESE 

32 

s.  w.  s. 

I  00 

2  OO 

2.98 
2.8oL 

N 
NNE 

9            S.  W.  S. 
ii 

2  OO 

3  oo 

3-31 
3-2iL 

ENE 
E 

28 

32 

3  oo 

2.81 

NNE 

4 

4  oo 

3.21 

E 

32 

4  oo 

2.99 

N 

s 

500 

3-32 

ESE 

38 

5  oo 

ENE 

3 

6  oo 

3.58 

E 

37 

6  oo 

3-63 

NE 

2 

705 

3-92 

ESE 

39 

7  oo 

3-90 

N 

3 

8  oo 

4.12 

ESE 

39 

8  oo 
9  oo 

IO  OO 

4-04 
4-OSH 
3-89 

jr 

NW 
NW 

i            S.  W.  S. 
i             F.  L. 
5 

9  05 

10  00 
II   OO 

4-32 
4-39H 
4.28 

ESE 
ESE 
ESE 

40 

40 
38 

s.  w.  s. 

R.  R.  T. 

II    OO 

3-59 

NW 

2 

12  OO 

4.01 

E 

38 

12   05 

3.26 

NE 

2 

13  oo 

3-76 

E 

37 

13  oo 
14  oo 
15  oo 
16  oo 
17  oo 
18  oo 

3-09 
2.90L 
2.92 
3-o6 
3.48 
3.8o 

Calm 
N 
S 
SE 
SE 
SE 

3 
2 

19 
24 
30 

14  oo 
15  oo 
16  oo 
17  oo 
18  oo 
19  oi 

3-51                E 
3-38           ENE 
3-30L           SE 
3-42             SW 
3-56           ESE 
3-80       ENE-ESE 

30 

17 
6 
5 

12 

20 

R.  R.  T. 
W.  J.  P. 

19  oo 

20  OO 
21    00 
22  OO 

4.10 
4-30 
4-36H 
4.24 

SE 
ESE 
ESE 
ESE 

29 

29              F.  L. 
31            S.  W.  S. 
35 

20  OO 
21    10 
22  00 

23  oo 

4.06 
4.18 
4.2oH 
4.11 

E 
S 

s 

ENE 

IO 
IO 
II 
II 

W.  J.  P. 

S.  W.  S. 

s.  w.  s. 

23  oo 

24  oo 

B.  M. 

3-92            ESE 
3.62            ESE 

No.  i  corresponds  to 

38 

33            S.  W.  S. 

tide  gauge  reading  of 

Large  lead  one-half  mile  out  at  16:00.     Open  water 
4  miles  at  20:00.    Horizon  foggy  at  21:10.     After 
observation  at  23:00  wire  parted  below  staff. 

14.05  feet  today  noon. 

April  22,  1904. 

April  20,  1904 

3  03 

3-67 

ENE 

19 

s.  w.  s. 

I   OO 

3-32 

SSE 

38            S.  W.  S. 

4  oo 
5  oo 

3-58L 
3-58 

NE 
NE 

2  OO 

3-22 

SSE 

41 

6  oo 

3-70 

N 

c 

3  IS 

3-ioL 

E 

40 

7  oo 

3-99 

N 

3 

II 

4  oo 
5  oo 
6  10 
7  10 
8  oo 
9  10 

3-22 

3-52 
3-90 
4-25 
4.41 
4.6oH 

ESE 
ESE 
ESE 
ESE 
E 
ENE 

40 
46 
54 

1 

60 

61 

8  oo 
9  oo 

IO  00 
II   OO 

12   00 

13  oo 

4.21 
4.40 
4-48 
4.50H 
4-38 
4.16 

NNE 
S 
SE 
ESE 
S 

s 

13 

40 

6 

4 
I 

s.  w.  s. 

R.  R.  T. 
R.  R.  T. 

T?    T 

IO  OO 
II   OO 

4-Si 
4.26 

E 
ESE 

63 

54            S.  W.  S. 

14  oo 

15  00 

3-91 
3.74 

SE 
SE 

2 

"  •    M« 

12  05 

3.0 

E 

53              F.  L. 

16  oo 

3.70 

E 

I 

13  oo 

3-71 

ESE 

59 

17  oo 

3.6oL 

E 

14  oo 

3-50 

ESE 

53              F.  L. 

l8  02 

3-70 

E 

2 

F.  L. 

55° 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

April  22, 

1004 

April  25, 

1904 

h  m         feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

19  oo      3.81 

i 

F.  L. 

o  =8 

4.i8H 

NE 

22 

S.  W.  S. 

20  oo      4.09              W 

2 

i  58 

4.14 

ENE 

27 

21  oo      4.23 

I 

2  58 

4.07 

ENE 

28 

22  oo      4.39            ENE 

2 

F.  L. 

3  58 

3-91 

ENE 

29 

23  05       4.4011          NW 

2 

S.  W.  S. 

4  ?8 

3-73 

ENE 

28 

24  oo      4.32           ESE 

4 

S.  W.  S. 

5  58 

3.58 

NE 

26 

6  58 

3.46 

NE 

22 

Tide  gauge  reset. 
Tide  gauge  reading  of  B.  M.  No.  i  is 
noon  today.    This  is  the  first  reading 
after  resetting  it  last  night. 

14.56  feet  at 
of  the  gau^r 

7  58 

S  58 

o  58 

10  58 

3-43L 
3-47 
3.62 
3.83 

N 
NNE 
NE 
NE 

16 

12 
IO 
II 

S.  W.  S. 
F.  L. 

April  23 

,  1904 

12   OO 
58 

4.01 

4.18 

NNE 
N 

s 

5 

I  oo       4.10             ESE 

2 

S.  W.  S. 

13    58 

4.25H 

NW 

5 

2  00         3.86 

4 

'4  58 

4.24 

NW 

5 

3  oo       3.64 

3 

IS  58 

4.17 

NW 

5 

4  oo       3.46               E 

2 

16  S8 

4.00 

NW 

6 

5  oo       3-38L 

3 

17  58 

3-79 

N 

6 

6  oo       3-41 

2 

18  58 

3-58 

N 

8 

7  oo       3.53 

3 

19  58 

3.48 

N 

8 

8  oo      3.75 

2 

S.  W.  S.          20  58 

3-4iL 

N 

13 

F.  L. 

9  oo      3.99               E 

2 

F.  L.            21  58 

3-49 

N 

12 

S.  W.  S. 

10  oo      4.11             SE 

2 

22  58 

3.62 

N 

IO 

ii  oo      4.21              E 

I 

23  58 

3.87 

N 

7 

S.  W.  S. 

12  02       4.2gH         Calm 

13  oo       4.20              SE 

4 

April  26, 

1904 

14  oo      4.02               N 

4 

15  oo      3.82 

7 

o  58 

4.00 

N 

7 

s.  w.  s. 

16  oo       3.70 

6 

i  58 

4-i3 

NNW 

6 

17  oo       3.60              NE 

i 

2   58 

4.12 

NNW 

6 

18  oo       3.6oL             N 

4 

3  58 

4-iSH 

NNW 

fl 

19  oo       3.65 

4 

4  58 

4.02 

N 

6 

20  oo      3.80             NE 

6 

F.  L. 

5  58 

3.88 

NW 

8 

21  OO         4.OO 

5 

S.  W.  S. 

6  58 

3.68 

NW 

6 

22  oo      4.12             NE 

s 

7  58 

3.48 

NW 

9 

23  05      4.24            ENE 

2 

8  s8 

3-42L 

WNW 

9 

s.  w.  s. 

24  oo      4.28H            N 

4 

S.  W.  S. 

9  58 

3-50 

NW 

IO 

F.  L. 

10  58 

3.65 

NW 

9 

April  24,  1904 

ii  s8 

3.89 

W 

9 

o  59       4.26 

6 

S.  W.  S. 

12   58 
13    58 

4.10 
4-30 

NW 

NW 

9 
8 

i  59      4.07                N 

OO                              XT 

14  58 

».43H 

NW 

6 

2  59       3  »8                N 
3  59       3.67                N 

5 
7 

is  58 

16  58 

4.41 
4.32 

W 
W 

4 

4  59       3-54 

5 

17  58 

4.  12 

W 

g 

5  59       3-47L 
6  59       3-52 
7  59       3-59              SE 
8  59       3-76              SE 
9  59       3  91               SE 

2 
I 

8 

5 

S.  W.  S. 
F.  L. 

18  58 
'9  58 
20  58 
21  <$ 

22   58 

3.91 
3.09 
3-51 

3-48L 
.3-57 

NW 
NW 
WNW 
WNW 

NNW 

6 
6 

7 
5 
4 

F.  L. 
S.  W.  S. 

10  59       4.  12 
II  59       4.20                E 

3 

2 

23    58 

3  70 

WNW 

i 

vS.  W.  S. 

12  59       4.28H             E 
13  59      4.21              SE 

5 
5 

Tide  gauge  reading  of  B.  M 
14.59  f*1''1 

.  No.  i  today 

at  noon  is 

14  59      4.09 

ii 

IS  59       3-91 
16  59       3-76 

13 
18 

i 

April  27, 

1904 

17  59       3-64 

19 

o  58 

3-95 

WNW 

3 

S.  W.  S. 

18  59       3-  SQL 

15 

i  58 

4.28 

N 

2 

19  59       3-6o 

'4 

F.  L. 

2   58 

4  36 

W 

I 

20  59       3.70                E 

IS 

S.  W.  S. 

.?   58 

4.41H 

ENE 

I 

21  59       3.83              NNE 

22 

4  58 

4-39 

ESE 

I 

22  59      4.00              NE 

21 

5  58 

4.20 

E 

I 

23  59       4-09              NE 

18 

S.  W.  S. 

6  58 

3.96 

W 

4 

S.  W.  S. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


551 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Local 
Observer         mean 
time 

Reading 

of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

April  27,  1904 

April  29,  1904 

h  in 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

7  58 

3-73 

SE 

2 

S.  W.  S. 

H  57 

3.o6L 

NW 

5 

F.  L. 

8  58 

3-54 

SE 

3 

F.  L. 

12  57 

3-20 

N 

6 

9  58 

3-4iL 

SE 

3 

13  57 

3-49 

NE 

4 

10  58 

3.50 

E 

3 

14  57 

3.83 

NE 

3 

ii  58 

3.69 

SE 

5 

15  57 

4.20 

NE 

3 

12  58 

3-91 

S 

5 

16  57 

4.42 

NE 

2 

13  58 

4.21 

S 

3 

17  57 

4-57H 

NE 

2 

14  58 

4.48 

S 

2 

18  57 

4-45 

NE 

2 

IS  58 

4.6oli 

SW 

2 

19  57 

4.16 

NE 

2 

1  6  =;8 

4-59 

S 

I 

20  57 

3.8o 

N 

I 

[•'.  L. 

17  58 

4-45 

S 

I 

21  57 

3-31 

ENE 

2 

S.  W.  S. 

18  qS 

4.19 

NW 

I 

22  57 

3.02 

ENE 

3 

19  58 

3.85 

N 

I 

23  57 

2.82L 

E 

I 

S.  W.  S. 

20   58 

3-59 

NE 

I 

F.  L. 

21    58 

3  40 

NNE 

I 

S.  W.  S. 

A  slight  swell,  but  no  open  water  in  sight  at  18:57. 

22   58 

3-32L 

Calm 

23   58 

3-44 

Calm 

S.  W.  S. 

April  30,  1904 

April  28,  1904 

o  56 

2.89 

E 

2 

s.  w.  s. 

i  56 

3-13 

E 

3 

o  57 

3.67 

Calm 

S.  W.  S. 

256 

3-49 

E 

2 

i  57 

4.00 

ENE 

I 

3  56 

3-94 

E 

2 

2  57 

4.29 

Calm 

4  56 

4.29 

E 

3 

3  57 

4.41 

Calm 

5  56 

4.46 

E 

4 

4  57 

4.48 

Calm 

6  56 

4-49H 

E 

2 

5  57 

4-54H 

Calm 

7  56 

4.32 

2 

657 

4-34 

Calm 

8  56 

3-95 

N 

3 

7  57 

3.98 

Calm 

9  56 

3-56 

N 

2 

8  57 

3-70 

NE 

I 

S.  W.  S. 

io  56 

3.29 

N 

3 

9  57 

3.50 

NE 

I 

F.  L. 

ii  56 

3.io 

N 

3 

10  57 

3-40L 

Calm 

12   56 

3-07L 

E 

4 

10  57 

3.40 

Calm 

13   56 

3-41 

N 

2 

II  57 

3.46 

Calm 

14   56 

3-64 

E 

s 

12  57 

3-64 

Calm 

IS  56 

4.12 

E 

2 

13  57 

4.00 

NE 

4 

1656 

4.40 

NNW 

3 

14  57 

4.31 

NE 

7 

17  56 

4.60 

N 

3 

15  57 

4-51 

NE 

7 

1856 

4.7oH 

N 

5 

s.  w.  s. 

16  57 

4.68H 

NE 

6 

19  56 

4-5i 

N 

2 

W.  J.  P. 

17  57 

4.64 

N 

5 

20  56 

4.18 

ENE 

2 

R.  R.  T. 

18  57 

4.40 

N 

7 

21    56 

3-70 

ENE 

2 

19  57 

4.00 

N 

9 

F.  L. 

22   56 

3.36 

ENE 

2 

20  57 

3.6l 

N 

II 

S.  W.  S. 

23   56 

3.02 

NE 

3 

R.  R.  T. 

21  57 

3.32 

N 

9 

F.  L. 

22  57 

3-o8L 

N 

9 

S.  W.  S. 

May  i,  1904 

23  57 

3-13 

N 

IO 

S.  W.  S. 

o  56 

2.giL 

NE 

3 

R.  R.  T. 

Tide  gauge  reading  of  B.  M.  No.  I  today  at  5:00 

156 

3.07 

NE 

2 

is  14.53  feet 

2   56 

3.21 

NE 

3 

3  56 

3.76 

ENE 

I 

April  29,  1904 

4  56 

4.19 

N 

I 

556 

4-45 

SE 

3 

o  57 

3-17 

N 

8 

s.  w.  s. 

6  56 

4-63 

E 

2 

I  57 

3.48 

N 

9 

756 

4.68H 

NE 

2 

R.  R.  T. 

2  57 

3.82 

N 

6 

8  56 

4.42 

E 

2 

S.  W.  S. 

3  57 

4.15 

N 

7 

9  56 

4.02 

SSW 

3 

4  57 

4-48H 

N 

5 

10  56 

3.66 

NNW 

7 

5  57 

4-44 

ENE 

II  56 

3-43 

6 

6  57 

4-35 

N 

8 

12   56 

3-30L 

NW 

8 

7  57 

4-05 

N 

9 

13   56 

3.36 

NNW 

3 

8  57 

3.70 

NNW 

7 

S.  W.  S. 

14   56 

3.63 

NE 

3 

9  57 

3-4° 

N 

7 

F.  L. 

15   56 

4.04 

N 

5 

io  57 

3-12 

NW 

7 

F.  L. 

16  56 

4-So 

N 

9 

S.  W.  S. 

552 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  Z1EC-LER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Tepliiz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Anemom- 
eter          Observer 
records 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 

direction 

Anemom- 
eter 
records 

Observer 

May   I,  1904 

May  3,   1904 

h  in 

l-'cel 

Miles 

h  m 

/•'(•<•/ 

Miles 

17  56 

4.78 

N 

15             S.  W.  S. 

21  56 

4.87 

NNE 

ii 

R.  R.  T. 

18  56 

5-03H 

NNW 

8 

22   56 

4-57 

E 

19  56 

4-95 

NNW 

8            S.  W.  S. 

23   56 

4.K) 

ESE 

R.  R.  T. 

20   56 

4-79 

NW 

7              J-  V. 

21    56 

4-36 

W 

12 

At  o  156  ice  pack 

moving  off  in  westerly  direction. 

22   56 

3-94 

NNW 

12 

Stationary  at   12:16;  has  moved  west  about  five 

23   56 

3-59 

NNW 

9               J.  V. 

miles. 

Young 

ice  opening  one-half  mile  to  the  west  at 

May  4,  1904 

16:56. 

o  55 

3.82 

NE 

R.  R.  T. 

May  2,  1904 

i  55 

3.6i 

WSW 

2  55 

3-5oL 

N 

o  56 

1  Q 
256 

3  56 
456 
5  56 
6  56 
756 
856 
9  56 
10  56 
ii  56 

12  56 
13  56 
14  56 

15  56 
16  56 
17  56 
18  56 
19  56 

20   56 
21   56 

3-33 
3  30L 
3-40 
3-79 
4.21 

4-63 
4-83 
496H 
4.89 
4.60 
4.20 
3.86 
3.67 
3-62L 
3-73 
4-05 
4-34 
4-75 
4.96 
5-ioH 
4  99 
4.72 

NNW 
NW 

N 
NNE 
N 
NNE 
N 
NNE 
N 
NNE 
N 
N 
NNE 
N 
N 
N 
N 
N 
N 
N 
NW 
N 

J    V. 

10 

7 
ii 

12 
12                   J.   V. 

9            S.  W.  S. 

9 
ii 
10 
ii 

IO 

13 
II 

IO 

8 
9 

12 

14 
12 

3  55 
4  55 
5  55 
655 
7  55 
855 
9  55 
10  55 

12   OI 

55 
13  59 

15  00 

16  oo 
17  oo 
18  oo 
19  oo 
20  04 

21   OO 

30 

22   00 

23  oo 

2^  oo 

3.6i 
3-86 
4.21 
4-57 
4.82 
4-94H 
4.92 
4-74 
4.38 
4.19 
3-94 
3-82L 
3-91 
4.07 
4-45 
4-65 
4.87 
4-95H 
4-95 
4.91 
4.72 
4-37 

ESE 
E 
E 

ENE 

NW 
E 
E 
ESE 
N 
S 
N 
N 
SSE 
E 
SSE 
SE 
E 
E 
E 
E 
Calm 

3 

2 

5 
4 

2 
2 
I 
2 
2 
I 

R.  R.  T. 
S.  W.  S. 

S.  W.  S. 

J.  v. 
J.  v. 

22  56 
23  56 

N 

N 

II 

9            S.  W.  S. 

Ice  pack  returning  at  21  :3O. 

May  5,  1904 

May  3,  1904 

I  OO 

4.02 

NE 

2 

J.  v. 

o  56 

3.6i 

NNE 

9              J.  V. 

2  OO 

3.78 

ENE 

2 

I   56 

3-40L 

NNE 

ii 

30 

3-69 

2  56 

3-41 

N 

3  oo 

3.6i 

NE 

I 

3  56 

3.6i 

N 

34 

3-58L 

4  56 

3-99 

N 

4  oo 

3.6o 

ENE 

4 

556 

4.40 

N 

5  oo 

3.7i 

ENE 

3 

6  56 

4.67 

NW 

6  oo 

4.01 

NE 

2 

756 

4.83 

NW 

7  oo 

4.28 

ENE 

4 

8  56 

4-94H 

NNW 

8  oo 

4-52 

E 

5 

J.  v. 

9  56 

4-74 

NW 

J.  V. 

9  oo 

4.70 

ENE 

7 

s.  w.  s. 

10  56 

4-44 

NW 

s.  w.  s. 

IO   OO 

4-78H 

N 

12 

12  16 

4.01 

N 

II   00 

4-7i 

N 

12 

56 

3-84 

N 

12  06 

4.48 

N 

II 

13  56 

3-69 

N 

13  oo 

4-23 

N 

10 

14  56 

3-66L 

N 

8 

14  oo 

4.00 

ENE 

15 

15  56 

3.8i 

N 

8 

15  10 

3.82 

ENE 

13 

16  56 

4.10 

N 

II 

16  oo 

3.82 

E 

13 

17  56 

4.44 

N 

12 

IO 

3.82L 

E 

18  56 

4.80 

N 

13 

20 

3.82 

E 

19  56 

4.92 

N 

15 

30 

3.83 

E 

20   56 

4.99H 

NNE 

14        s.  w.  s. 

40 

3.85 

NE 

s.  w.  s. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


553 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity       Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind         v  , 

direction      Vcl 

>city      Observer 

May  5,  1904 

May  6,  1904 

h  in 

Pcct 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

17  oo 

3  oo 

ESE 

5            S.  W.  S. 

16  20 

3-74 

S.  W.  S. 

18  oo 

4.06 

NNW 

3 

30 

3-71L 

19  oo 

4.28 

E 

9            S.  W.  S. 

40 

3-71 

20   00 

4-51 

NNE 

2            R.  R.  T. 

50 

3-73 

40 

4.61 

E 

17  oo 

3-73 

NNW              14 

50 

4.62 

E 

10 

3-74 

21    OO 

4.63 

ENE 

3 

20 

3-76 

IO 

4.64 

NE 

18  oo 

3-79 

NE                13 

2O 

4.67 

NNW 

19  oo 

3.98 

N                      22 

30 

4.6g 

ENE 

20  oo 

4.18 

E                10           S.  W.  S. 

49 

4.69H 

E 

21    OO 

4-30 

SE                  3            R.  R.  T. 

50 

4.69 

Calm 

50 

4-34 

NE 

22  OO 

4.68 

Calm 

22   OO 

4-38 

NNE               5 

IO 

4.67 

ENE 

IO 

4-39 

ESE 

20 

4.65 

ENE 

2O 

4-40 

ESE 

23   00 

4.60 

ENE 

30 

4.40 

E 

24  oo 

4.39 

E 

2            R.  R.  T. 

40 

4.41 

NNE 

50 

4.41 

S 

Ice  opening  in   southwest  one  and  one-half  miles 

23  oo 

4.42H 

E                 3 

from 

srausre. 

10 

4.41 

ESE 

Tide  reading  of  B 

M.  No.  i 

at  15  :oo  is  14.565  feet. 

20 

4.40 

ESE 

30 

4.40 

ESE 

May  6,  rg 

04 

40 

4-39 

ESE 

24  oo 

4.33 

NE                 3             R.  R.  T. 

I  OO 

4.11 

NNE 

2             R.  R.  T. 

2  00 

3.8! 

NE 

I 

Ice  closed  at  3  :  10. 

Lead  opened  one  mile  in  north- 

3  oo 

10 

3.63 
3.61 

ENE 
ENE 

5 

west 
south 

direction  at   16:10.     Open 
at  21:00.    Ice  closed  south 

water  two  miles 
at  22:20. 

20 

3.6o 

WNW 

30 
40 

3-58 
3-56 

WSW 
S 

May  7,  1904 

50 
4  oo 
10 

3-52 
3-5iL 
3.52 

SSE 
SE 
ENE 

3 

I   OO 
2  OO 

3  oo 

4-13 
3-92 
3-72 

NE                 4            R.  R.  T. 

N                        2 

SSW                i 

20 

30 
40 
5  oo 
6  oo 
7  oo 
8  oo 
9  oo 

20 

30 
40 

50 

10  00 
10 
20 
30 

40 
50 

II   OO 

3-52 
3-52 
3-53 
3.58 
3-7! 
3-94 
4.21 

4-39 
4-43 
4-45 
4-50 
4-53 
4-54 
4-55 
4.56H 
4.56 
4-55 
4-55 
4-54 

SE 
NNW 
ESE 
ENE 
ENE 
NE 
E 
NE 
NE 
NE 
NE 
NE 
NW 
NW 
E 
NE 
ENE 
ENE 

5 
8 
8 
9            R.  R.  T. 

10            S.  W.  S. 

9 

12 

4  oo 
30 
40 
50 
5  oo 

10 
20 
30 

40 
50 
6  oo 
7  oo 
8  oo 
9  oo 

IO  00 

40 
50 

II   00 
IO 

3.58 
3-52 
3-52 
3-Si 
3-51 
3-50L 
3-51 
3.52 
3-53 
3-53 
3-55 
3.68 
3-87 
4.04 
4.19 
4.25 
4.26 
4.27 
4.28 

ENE                i 
ENE 
Calm 
Calm 
Calm 
Calm 
NW 
NW 
N 
NE 
E                 i 
Calm 
ENE              2 

E                           2 

E                i 

E                           2 

R.  R.  T. 
S.  W.  S. 

10 

4-53 

NE 

20 

4.28H 

12  00 

13  oo 
14  oo 

4-47 
4.23 
4.07 

NE 
NE 

NNE 

14 

8 
8 

30 

40 
SO 

4.27 
4.27 

426 

15   00 

40 

3.87 
3-79 

•t    »»Q 

N 
NE 

14 

12  OO 
13   00 

•  •*"•' 

4-25 
4.22 

ESE               i 

E                           2 

,  50 

16  oo 

3.78 
3-77 

NE 

21 

14  oo 

15   00 

4-05 
3-91 

E                 i 

NE               i 

IO 
if. 

3-76 

S.  W.  S. 

16  oo 

3-76 

NE               3 

S.  W.  S. 

554 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Tcplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 

mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

May  7,   1904 


h  in 

Feet 

16  50 

3-66 

17  oo 

3.65 

N 

10 

3-64 

20 

3.64 

30 

3-63L 

40 

3-64 

50 

3-64 

18  oo 

3.64 

ENE 

10 

3.65 

19  oo 

3-70 

ESE 

20  oo 

3.8o 

NNE 

21    OO 

3-95 

ENE 

22   OO 

4.06 

ENE 

IO 

4.07 

ENE 

20 

4.10 

ENE 

30 

4.  II 

ENE 

50 

4-13 

ENE 

23  18 

4-17 

ENE 

30 

4.igH 

ENE 

40 

4-17 

ENE 

SO 

4.16 

ENE 

24  oo 

4.IS 

ENE 

Miles 

4 


May  8,  1904 


o  oo 

4-15 

ENE 

10 

4.14 

ENE 

I   OO 

4.  ii 

ENE 

2  OO 

3-97 

E 

3  oo 

3.8o 

E 

4  oo 

3.66 

E 

5  oo 

3.58 

ESE 

10 

3-56 

ESE 

20 

3-55 

ESE 

30 

3-54 

ESE 

40 

3-53 

ESE 

So 

3-52 

ESE 

6  oo 

3-52 

E 

10 

3.51 

ESE 

20 

3-5iL 

ESE 

30 

3-Si 

E 

50 

3-52 

E 

7  oo 

3-55 

E 

IO 

3-55 

E 

20 

3-56 

E 

8  oo 

3-70 

E 

9  oo 

3.84 

ESE 

10  00 

4.00 

ESE 

II   OO 

4.14 

ESE 

40 

4.20 

So 

4-23 

12   00 

4.24 

SE 

10 

4-27 

20 

4.29H 

30 

4.28 

40 

4.28 

SO 

4-27 

13  oo 

4.27 

ESE 

14  oo 

4.20 

SE 

15  oo 

4-05 

ESE 

16  oo 

3-97 

ESE 

17  10 

3.8r 

ESE 

3 
3 
3 
4 


I 

4 

2 

6 

7 


6 
8 

6 
6 
6 


May  8,   1904 


It  m 

Feel 

Miles 

S.  W.  S. 

17  20 

3.8o 

30 

3.8o 

40 

3.78 

SO 

3.76 

18  oo 

3-75 

8 

10 

S 

20 

3-70 

30 

3-71 

40 

3.71 

SO 

3-72 

S.  W.  S. 

19  oo 

3-72 

SSE 

8 

J.  v. 

20  05 

3-77 

ESE 

IO 

21    OO 

3.85 

ESE 

ii 

22   00 

3-97 

ESE 

IS 

23  oo 

4.07 

E 

14 

10 

4.07 

E 

2O 

4.09 

E 

35 

4.10 

E 

40 

4.10 

E 

SO 

4.11 

E 

24  oo 

4.I3H 

E 

15 

J.  v. 

May  9, 

1904 

J.  v. 

0  OO 
10 

4-I3H 
4.12 

E 
E 

20 

4.11 

E 

30 

4.11 

E 

40 

4.  ii 

E 

I   00 

4.10 

E 

IS 

2  00 

4.09 

E 

14 

3  oo 

3-99 

E 

13 

4  oo 

3.84 

E 

14 

5  oo 

3.72 

ESE 

12 

6  oo 

3-64 

ESE 

13 

50 

3-59 

ESE 

7  oo 

3-57 

ESE 

II 

IO 

3-57 

ESE 

20 

3-57 

ESE 

30 

3-57 

ESE 

40 

3-56L 

ESE 

50 

3.S8 

ESE 

8  oo 

3.58 

ESE 

II 

IO 

3-59 

ESE 

20 

3.60 

J.  V. 

S.  W.  S. 

9  oo 
10  05 

3.67 
3.8o 

ESE 
ESE 

12 
10 

II    00 

3-94 

ESE 

13 

12   00 

4.09 

E 

13 

50 

4-17 

13  oo 

4.18 

E 

16 

10 

4.19 

20 

4.20 

30 

4.21 

40 

4.22 

50 

4.22 

14  oo 

4.23 

E 

14 

10 

4-23H 

20 

4-23 

30 

4.21 

40 

4.20 

S.  W.  S. 

50 

4.19 

S.  W.  S. 


S.  W.  S. 

J.  v. 
J.  v. 

S.  W.  S. 


S.  W.  S. 
J-  V. 


J.  V. 

J.  v. 


J.  v. 

S.  W.  S. 


S.  W.  S. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


555 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

May  9,   1904 


ll   III 

I:cct 

Miles 

15  oo 

4.17 

E 

13 

16  05 

4.08 

E 

14 

17  oo 

3.98 

ESE 

13 

18  oo 

3.85 

9 

50 

3.74 

19  oo 

3-73 

S 

9 

50 

3-64 

20  oo 

3.63 

N 

4 

IO 

3-63L 

20 

3.63 

30 

3-64 

E 

40 

3-68 

50 

3-68 

NE 

21    OO 

3.69 

E 

3 

22  OO 

3-73 

E 

4 

23    IS 

3-88 

E 

4 

24  oo 

3-95 

E 

3 

S.  W.  S. 


S.  W.  S. 
J-  V. 


J.  V. 


Tide  gauge   reading  of  B.   M.   No.   I   at  9:00  was 
14.635  feet. 

May  10,  1904 


I   OO 

4.05 

E 

20 

4.07 

30 

4.07 

40 

4.07 

50 

4.08 

NE 

2   00 

4  09 

15 

4.10 

30 

4.ioH 

45 

4.10 

3  oo 

4  09 

10 

4.08 

20 

4.06 

30 

4.02 

4  oo 

4.00 

5  oo 

3-92 

E 

6  oo 

3-79 

E 

7  oo 

3.69 

E 

8  oo 

3.67 

20 

3.6i 

30 

3.6o 

40 

3-59 

So 

3-59L 

9  oo 

3.6o 

E 

10 

3.6i 

20 

3.6i 

30 

3.62 

IO  00 

3.67 

ESE 

II   00 

3.82 

12   00 

3-95 

ESE 

13  oo 

4.10 

ESE 

14  oo 

4.21 

ESE 

IO 

4.23 

SE 

20 

4-23 

S 

30 

4.23 

S 

40 

4.24H 

S 

So 

4.24 

15  oo 

4.23 

10 

4-23 

20 

4.22 

10 
10 
ii 
10 

ii 


ii 


12 
12 
12 
IO 

6 


May   10,   1904 


Ii  in 

16  oo 

17  oo 

18  oo 

19  oo 

20  oo 
10 
20 
30 
40 
50 

21  00 
10 
20 
30 

40 

So 

22  OO 

23  oo 

24  oo 


1'cft 
4.20 
4. ii 
3-92 
3.78 
3.62 
3.6i 
3.60 
3-59 
3.58 
3.58 
3.56 
3-54L 

•57 

•57 

•57 

•58 

•59 

•  63 


3-77 


SE 
SSW 

S 
SW 

N 


ESE 


E 

ESE 
ESE 


Miles 
I 
I 

3 
i 

i 


S.  W.  S. 


S.  W.  S. 
R.  R.  T. 


R.  R.  T. 


Tide  gauge  reading  of  B.  M.  No.   i  today  is  14.60 
feet. 


J.  v. 

I  OO 

3  93 

May  I 
ESE 

2  OO 

4.04 

ESE 

SO 

4.10 

3  oo 

4.  ii 

E 

10 

4.14 

20 

4-I4H 

30 

4.14 

40 

4-13 

50 

4.13 

4  oo 

4-13 

E 

5  oo 

4.09 

E 

6  oo 

3-99 

E 

7  oo 

3.82 

E 

8  oo 

3-70 

E 

9  oo 

3-59 

E 

J.  v. 

IO 

3-59 

S.  W.  S. 

20 

3.58 

30 

3-57 

40 

3.56 

50 

3-56L 

10  00 

3.56 

SE 

10 

3-57 

20 

3-57 

30 

3-59 

II    00 

3.67 

SE 

12  00 

3-77 

ESE 

13   00 

4.01 

ESE 

14  oo 

4.20 

SE 

15   00 

4.22 

ESE 

IO 

4.22 

20 

4-23 

30 

4.2S 

40 

4.26 

50 

4.26H 

16  oo 

4.24 

SE 

IO 

4.24 

S.  W.  S. 

20 

4-23 

II 
II 


II 


15 

16 
13 
15 
16 

17 


R.  R.  T. 


R.  R.  T. 

S.  W.  S. 


20 
18 
H 
14 

12 

I 


S.  W.  S. 


556 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLKR  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Tcplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


Local 

mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide- 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity       Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 

of  tide 
staff 

Wind         v  . 
direction 

>city       Observer 

M:iy    II,   1904 

Vlay  12,  1904 

/(  ill 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

1<>  .VI 

4-23 

s.  w.  s. 

20  OO 

3-93 

18            R.  R.  T. 

17  oo 

4-23 

ESE 

12 

21    OO 

3-70 

IS 

18  oo 

4.14 

E 

9 

22   OO 

3-54 

E               17 

19  oo 

3-91 

ESE 

12 

10 

3-53 

20  00 

3-73 

E 

14           S.  W.  S. 

20 

3-Si 

21    OO 

,V50 

E 

ii             W.J.  P. 

30 

3.50 

10 

3-56 

40 

3-50 

20 

3  •  S5 

50 

3.50 

30 

3-SI 

23  oo 

3-50 

ENE             19 

40 

3-5' 

10 

3-491. 

So 

3-50 

20 

3-SO 

22   OO 

3.48 

10 

30 

3.51 

10 

3-47L 

40 

3-51 

20 
31 

3-48 
3-49 

So 
24  oo 

3.52 
3-54 

NE 

16            R.  R.  T. 

40 
SO 

3.50 
3-50 

May  13,  1904 

23  oo 

3-52 

12 

I   OO 

3.69 

NNE 

14            R.  R.  T. 

24  oo 

3.6o 

4            W.  J.  P. 

2   OO 

3-93 

NNW 

5 

3  oo 

4.18 

ssw 

8 

May  12,  1904 

4  oo 

4-35 

WNW 

6 

50 

4.44 

I  OO 

3.8o 

ENE 

4            R.  R.  T. 

5  oo 

4-47 

SW 

S 

2  OO 

4.02 

Calm 

4            R.  R.  T. 

10 

4-47 

3  oo 

4.16 

Calm 

J.  S.  V. 

20 

4.48 

30 

4.20 

Calm 

J.  S.  V. 

30 

4.48H 

40 

4.22 

J-  v. 

40 

4-47 

50 

4.24 

NW 

50 

4-45 

4  oo 

4.26 

3 

6  oo 

4-45 

NW 

5 

10 

4.26 

10 

4-43 

R.  R.  T. 

20 

4.29H 

7  oo 

4-31 

NW 

3              J.  V. 

30 

4.27 

8  oo 

4-05 

-   NW 

R.  R.  T. 

40 

4.27 

9  oo 

3-89 

NNW 

3            S.  W.  S. 

50 

4-25 

10  00 

3.78 

W 

4 

5  oo 

4-25 

NE 

3 

II    00 

3-69 

W 

4 

6  oo 

4.19 

NE 

2 

10 

3-68 

7  oo 

4.00 

Calm 

20 

3.65 

8  oo 

3.8i 

E 

7              J-  V. 

30 

3.65L 

9  oo 

3.62 

ESE 

10           S.  W.  S. 

40 

3-66 

40 

3.58 

So 

3-66 

50 

3.58 

12  OO 

3-69 

NW 

I 

10  oo 

3.58 

E 

6 

10 

3-71 

10 

3.56 

13  oo 

3.96 

E 

5 

20 

3-55L 

14  oo 

4.22 

E 

5 

30 

3-55 

15  oo 

4-50 

E 

5 

40 

3.56 

16  oo 

4-74 

K 

4 

SO 

3.S6 

So 

4-93 

II   OO 

3.58 

E 

12 

17  oo 

4-95 

SW 

3 

12  OO 

3.70 

E 

15 

10 

4-97 

13  oo 

3-00 

E 

24 

20 

4.98 

14  oo 

4.17 

E 

16 

30       4.98H 

IS  00 

4-35 

18           S.  W.  S. 

40       4-06 

16  oo 

4-50 

E 

20            R.  R.  T. 

SO       4-94 

10      4.50 

18  oo 

4.92 

E 

3 

20          4.50 

10       4.00 

30       4-5iH 

19  oo      4.61 

SW 

3 

40       4.50 

20  oo       4.32 

w 

2            S.  W.  S. 

So       4.50 

21    OO          4.04 

ENE 

i             R.  R.  T. 

17  oo       4.50 

18 

22   OO 

3-77 

SW 

i 

10       4.49 

i 

50          3.62 

18  oo       4.43 

16 

23  oo       3.61 

NNW 

i 

19  oo      4.20 

E 

21              R.  R.  T. 

10       3.60 

R.  R.  T. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplits  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


557 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

May  13, 

1904 

May  15, 

1904 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

23  20 

3-59 

R.  R.  T. 

O   IO 

3-45 

30 

3-59L 

20 

3-46 

40 

3-59 

30 

3-47 

50 

3-6o 

40 

3-47 

24  oo 

3.60 

ESE 

2            R.  R.  T. 

I   OO 

3.50 

NNE 

21 

2  OO 

3.70 

NNW 

20 

May  14,  1904 

3  00 

4.06 

N 

19 

O   10 
I   00 

3-6i 
3-74 

NE 

R.  R.  T. 
4 

4  oo 
5  oo 

4.21 

4.70 

NNE 
N 

19 

18 

2  00 

3.98 

NNE 

8 

20 

4-73 

3  oo 

4-31 

NNE 

4 

30 

4-75 

4  oo 
50 
5  oo 

4-54 
4.72 

4-75 

NNE 
NNE 

8 
7 

40 

,  50 
6  oo 

IO 

4-79 
4.81 
4.82 
4  81 

NNE 

19 

IO 

4-79 

*+  •  "-"O 

20 

4.80 

20 

4.84 

30 

4.80 

30 

4.86H 

40 

4.80 

40 

4.85 

50 
6  oo 

4.80 

NNE 

7 

50 

7  oo 

IO 

4.84 

4.82 

A    8l 

N 

20 

10 

20 

4^81 
4.80 

8  oo 

4.01 

4.67 

N 

21 

30 

4-79 

9  oo 

4.30 

N 

18 

40 
7  oo 
8  oo 
9  oo 

4-79 
4-73 
4-51 
4.21 

NNW 

NNE 

8 
S            R.  R.  T. 
6            S.  W.  S. 

IO  OO 
II    00 

50 

12   00 

4.02 

3.82 

3-73 
3-72 

N 
N 

15 
18 

19 

IO  OO 

4.01 

NW 

i 

IO 

3-72 

II    OO 

20 

3.8l 

3.80 

NNE 
NE 

2 

2O 

30 

3  70 
3.70L 

30 

3-8o 

40 

3-70 

40 

3  80 

50 

3-71 

50 

J  •  *-•%* 

3.8o 

13  oo 

3-73 

22 

12   OO 
IO 

3-79L 
3  80 

I 

IO 

14  oo 

3-75 
4.01 

22 

20 

3  80 

15  oo 

4.41 

24 

30 

3.82 

16  oo 

4.72 

21 

40 

13  oo 
14  oo 
15  oo 
16  oo 
17  oo 
20 

30 
40 

3-84 

4-13 
4-43 
4.61 
4-89 
4  90 
4  90 
4-93 

NNE 
NNE 
NNE 
NNE 
NNE 
NNE 
NNE 
NNE 

0 

17 

16 
17 
17            S.  W.  S. 

J.  v. 

17  oo 
18  oo 
10 
20 

30 

40 
50 
19  oo 

10 

4-95 
5.o6 
5.o8 
S.io 
5.12 
5-I3H 

5-12 

5.10 
S.o8 

20 

16 

17 

50 

4-95 

NNE 

20 

5.O3 

18  oo 

IO 

4-95H 
4.93 

NNE 

M 

30 
20  oo 

5.00 
4.89 

N 

2O 

20 

30 
40 

19  oo 

4.90 
4.89 
4-85 
4.78 

NNE 

NNE 
NNE 
NNE 

J.  v. 

18            S.  W.  S. 

21    OO 
22   OO 

23  oo 
24  oo 

4-53 
4.17 
3-8i 
3.6i 

N 
N 
N 
N 

28 

33 
29. 

23 

2O  OO 

4-50 

NNE 

19           S.  W.  S. 

21    OO 

4.12 

NNE 

19           R.  R.  T. 

May  16, 

1904 

22  OO 

3.8i 

N 

17 

23  oo 

3.56 

NNE 

16 

O   IO 

3-59 

N 

40 

3-44 

20 

3-59 

N 

50 

3-44 

30 

3.58 

N 

24  oo 

3-431- 

15            R.  R.  T. 

40 

3-55 

N 

Tide  gauge  reading  of  B. 

M.  No.  I  is  14.60  feet  at 

50 

I   00 

3-531, 
3.53 

N 

N 

M 

17  :2O. 

10 

3-55 

N 

R.  R.  T. 


R.  R.  T. 

S.  W.  S. 


S.  W.  S. 
W.  J.  P. 


W.  J.  P. 
S.  W.  S. 

S.  W.  S. 

J.  v. 


J.  v. 


J  v. 


J-  V. 


558  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

1 

Wind        velocity      Observer 
direction 

1 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

May  16,   1904 

May  17,  1004 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

i  20 

3-59 

J-  V. 

7  20 

5-03 

J-  V. 

30 

3-6i 

N 

30 

5-05 

N 

40 

3.66 

N 

50 

5-05 

2   00 

3-69 

N                  13 

8  oo 

S-o6H 

N 

13 

J-  V. 

3  oo 

3-96 

N                 13 

10 

5-04 

S.  W.  S. 

4  oo 

4-32 

N                 14 

20 

5-03 

5  oo 

4.69 

N                16 

30 

S-oo 

6  oo 

4-93 

NNE              16 

40 

4-95 

30 

45 
7  oo 

4-97 

4-99 
4-90H 

N 
N 
N                 14 

9  oo 

10  00 
II  OO 

4.84 
4-53 
4.22 

NNW 
NNW 

NNW 

12 
13 
9 

IS 

4.98 

N 

12  OO 

3-99 

7 

30 

4.98 

N 

13  oo 

3.82 

8 

8  oo 

4.92 

N                15             J-  V. 

IO 

3.80 

9  oo 

4.64 

N                13           S.  W.  S. 

20 

3-78 

10  OO 

4-32 

N                18 

30 

3-75L 

II   OO 

4.07 

N                        20 

40 

3-76 

12    IO 

3-82 

N                 15 

50 

3-77 

7 

20 

3-8o 

14  oo 

3-8o 

7 

30 

3-8o 

10 

3-82 

40 

15  oo 

4.02 

4 

*tv 

50 

13  oo 

10 

t'8o 

3-8o 
3-82 

N                 19 

16  oo 
17  oo 

18  35 

4-23 
4.67 
4.90 

NE 
ENE 

6 
6 
6 

S.  W.  S. 
R.  R.  T. 

20 

3-82 

19  oo 

5-05 

S.  W.  S. 

14  oo 

3  91 

N                 18 

IO 

5-07 

15   00 

4.19 

NW               19 

20 

S-io 

16  oo 

4-59 

16 

30 

5-ioH 

17  oo 

4.89 

18           S.  W.  S. 

40 

S-io 

18  oo 

IO 

S-io 
5-H 

NW               17            R.  R.T. 

So 

20  00 

5-o8 
5-07 

ENE 

2 

S.  W.  S. 

20 

10 

5-05 

R.  R.  T. 

"T  18 

21    OO 

4-90 

ENE 

5 

40 

5-2O 

22   OO 

4-63 

ENE 

8 

50 

5-20H 

23  oo 

4.10 

NE 

6 

19  oo 

5-20 

19            R.  R.  T. 

24  oo 

3-74 

E 

5 

R.  R.  T. 

10 
20 

5.19 

5-19 

S.  W.  S. 

Tide  gauge  reading  of  B.  M.  No.  I  is 

14.64  feet  at 

30 

N 

18:00. 

20  oo 

5.09 

N                18            S.  W.  S. 

21    OO 

4.82 

N                 16              J.  V. 

May  18, 

1904 

22   OO 

4-38 

N                 ii 

23  oo 

4.01 

N                 14 

o  50 

3-51 

S.  W.  S. 

24  oo 

3-70 

N                 10              J.  V. 

I   OO 

3-47 

E 

8 

10 

3-44 

May  17,  1904 

20 

3-42 

30 

3-40 

I   OO 

3-58 

N                    8                J.  V. 

40 

IO 

3-57 

50 

3-38 

20 

3-54 

2  OO 

3-37L 

ENE 

4 

30 

3-53 

10 

3-38 

40 

3-53L 

20 

3-39 

So 

3-54 

30 

3-40 

2  OO 

3-56 

N                  6 

40 

3-41 

10 

3-59 

3  00 

3-49 

E 

5 

20 

3-6i 

4  oo 

3-73 

NE 

5 

3  oo 

3-78 

8 

5  oo 

4.12 

Calm 

4  oo 

4-19 

NNW              8 

6  oo 

4-50 

N 

6 

5  oo 

4-Si 

N                         12 

7  oo 

4.72 

6  oo 

4.80 

N                ii 

20 

4-77 

7  oo 

S.oi 

N                        12 

30 

4.80 

10 

5-02 

N                                 J.  V. 

40 

4.81 

S.  W.  S. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


559 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 
mean 

time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind         y  . 
direction 

>city      Observer 

May   1  8,   1004 

May  19,  1904 

//  in 

Peet 

Miles 

h  in 

Feet 

Miles 

7  50 

4.83 

S.  W.  S. 

8   20 

4-99 

J.  v. 

8  oo 

4.87 

NNE 

10 

30 

5.04 

W.  J.  P. 

IO 

4-87H 

40 

5  o6H 

W.J.  P. 

20 

4.87 

50 

5.04 

S.  W.  S. 

30 

4.86 

9  oo 

5-04 

NE               24 

40 

4.84 

10 

5-02 

50 

4.83 

20 

5.00 

9  oo 

4.81 

NNE 

10 

IO  OO 

4.96 

NE                      21 

10  OO 

4.63 

N 

ii 

II    OO 

4.61 

NE               21 

II   00 

4.27 

NNE 

12 

12  OO 

4-35 

NE               13 

12  00 

4.00 

NE 

II 

13  05 

4.06 

N 

7 

13  oo 

3.8o 

NE 

10 

14  oo 

3.90                N                 14 

30 

3-71 

IO 

3.88 

40 

3-69 

20 

3-86 

50 

3.69 

30 

3-84 

14  oo 

3.68 

N 

10 

40 

3.83 

10 

3.68L 

50 

3-83L 

N 

20 

3.69 

15  oo 

3.83 

N                 16 

30 

3.70 

IO 

3.84 

40 

3-71 

20 

3.85 

50 

3-71 

30 

3.85 

15  oo 

3.72 

N 

9 

16  oo 

3.90 

N                 17 

16  oo 

3-99 

NW 

9 

17  oo 

4.14 

N                 17 

17  05 

4-35 

N 

ii 

18  oo 

4.48 

N                 18 

18  oo 

4.69 

N 

8 

19  oo 

4.76 

N                 18 

19  oo 

4-95 

NW 

6 

20  oo 

4-92 

N                 15 

30 

4.98 

10 

4-93 

S.  W.  S. 

40 

5.00 

20 

4-93 

R.  R.  T. 

50 

5.03 

30 

4.06 

20   00 

5.05 

NNW 

3 

S.  W.  S. 

40 

4-99 

IO 

5.06 

W.  J.  P. 

50 

5-00 

20 

5-09H 

21    00 

5-OiH 

N                17 

30 

5-o8 

10 

S.oo 

40 

5.08 

20 

S.oo 

50 

5.o6 

30 

S.oo 

21    00 

5-04 

W 

4 

40 

4-99 

22   OO 

4.82 

W 

i 

22  OO 

4  9i 

N                 16 

23  oo 

4.42 

NE 

i 

23  oo 

4.69 

N                 14 

24  oo 

4-OS 

N 

7 

W.  J.  P. 

24  oo 

4.27 

N                 16             R  R.  T. 

May  19,  1904 

May  20,  1904 

I    00 

3.76 

N 

7 

J.  v. 

I    00 

3-92 

N                 13             R.  R.  T. 

30 

3.63 

2  00 

3.64 

NNE               10 

40 

3.60 

10 

3.58 

8 

50 

3.58 

NW 

5 

20 

3-54 

2  00 

3.58 

30 

3.52 

10 

3-55 

40 

3-50 

20 

3.54 

50 

3.50 

NW                 6 

30 

3.52 

3  oo 

3-49 

40 

3-SoL 

10 

3-49L 

50 

3-50 

20 

3-49 

3  oo 

3-51 

N 

4 

30 

3-50 

IO 

3.52 

40 

3-50 

20 

3  53 

4  oo 

3-51 

NNE               7 

30 

3-59 

N 

5  oo 

3-71 

NNW 

4  oo 

3-68 

NNE 

7 

6  oo 

4.04 

NNW              7 

5  oo 

4.01 

N 

ii 

7  oo 

4.36 

NW                7 

6  oo 
7  oo 

4-37 
4.72 

N 
NNE 

17 

20 

8  oo 
40 

4-63 

4-77 

N                                 R.  R.  T. 

NNW                           S.  W.  S 

8  oo 

4-94 

NE 

23 

50 

4.80 

IO 

4  99 

NE 

J.  v. 

9  oo 

4.82 

NE                 7             S.  W.  S. 

56o  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observation  at  Tepliiz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


Local       Reading  i     virinrl 
mean        of  tide    j   .•  vvl"u         Velocity       Observer 
time           staff 

Local 
time 
mean 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind         vr  I 
direction 

>city       Observer 

May  20,  1904 

May  21,  1904 

h  m         Feet                            Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

9  10      4.85                                                 S.  W.  S. 

IO  OO 

4-79 

NNE 

8             S.  W.  S. 

20       4.87 

IO 

4.8oH 

30       4.87 

20 

4-79 

40       4.88 

30 

4.78 

50      4-88H 

40 

4.78 

10  oo       4.87                N                10 

So 

4-77 

10       4.85 

II    00 

4-77 

NE              21 

20       4.84 

12   OO 

4.68 

NE              27 

30      4.82 

13  oo 

4-44 

NE              25 

ii  oo      4.76                                   4 

14  oo 

4-25 

NE              29 

12  oo      4.47           NNE             14 

15  oo 

3-92 

24 

13  oo      4.20                                17 

30 

3.82 

14  oo      3.95             NE               16 

40 

3.8l 

15  oo      3.80             NE               12 

SO 

3.8o 

10      3.79 

10  OO 

3-79 

NE               12 

20      3.79 

IO 

3.78 

30      3-78 

20 

3.78L 

40       3-77L 

30 

3.78 

50       3.78 

40 

3.78 

16  oo      3.78            NE                 7 

50 

3-79 

10       3.79 

17  oo 

3-79 

E 

9 

20      3.81 

18  oo 

3.87 

ENE              10 

17  oo      3.92           NNE              8 

19  oo 

4-13 

E               ii 

1800       4.18            NNE               8 

20  oo 

4-35 

E 

9            S.  W.  S. 

19  05       4.35            NNE               5 

21   OO 

4-54 

ENE 

3              J.  V. 

20  oo      4.69           NNE                           S.  W.  S. 

22  OO 

4.67 

E                       12 

21  03      4.80                                              W.  J.  P. 

10 

4.68 

E 

10      4.85 

20 

4.69 

E 

20         4.86 

30 

4.69 

NE 

3O         4.87 

40 

4.70 

40         4.88 

50 

4-7IH 

50      4.88H                                              W.J.  P. 

23  oo 

4.70 

NE               12 

2200      4.88           ENE               4            R.  R.T. 

10 

4.69 

10       4.88 

20 

4.67 

20       4.87 

30 

4-63 

3®      4  81 

24  oo 

4.58 

NE               ii             J.  V. 

23  oo      4.72               E                 7 

24  oo      4.49               E                              R.  R.  T. 

May  22,  1904 

May  21,  1904 

I   OO 

4.36 

ENE              12             J.  V 

i  oo      4.14            ESE                 9            R.  R.  T. 

2   OO 

3  oo 

4-05 

ENE             ii 

jr  T 

2  oo       3.86            ENE                9 

4  oo 

3^63 

ENE             ii 

3  oo       3.61                E                  9 

20 

3.62 

10       3.60 

30 

3.60 

20       3-59 

40 

3-59 

30       3-S9 

50 

3.60 

4°       3  58 
50       3.56 

5  oo 

IO 

3-6o 
3-S8L 

ENE 

9 

4  oo       3.54L             E                  9 

20 

3.60 

10       3-56 

30 

3.6o 

20       3.56 

40 

3.63 

30       3-57 

50 

3.63 

40      3-59 
5  oo      3.62               E                 13 
6  oo       3.85               E                 ii 
700       4.10               E                15 
800      4.42              SE                13            R.  R.T. 
9  oo      4.64              SE                 9            S.  W.  S. 

6  oo 
7  oo 
8  oo 
9  oo 
to  oo 
30 

3-66 
3.87 
4.20 

4-39 
4.60 
4.69 

E                 9              T.  V 
ENE              ii            R.R.T. 
ENE               8           S.  W.  S. 

NE              M 

30       4.76 

40 

40      4.78 

50 

4-73 

5°      4-79                                                 S.  W.  S. 

II   OO 

4  74 

NE              24            S.  W.  S. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabula  lion  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction     Velocity       Observer 

May  22,   1004 

May  23,  1904 

h   in 

Feel 

Miles 

h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

I  1     IO 

4.76 

S.  W.  S. 

13  oo 

4.64 

NNE              12            S.  W.  S. 

20 

30 

4-77 
4-77H 

14  oo 
15  oo 

4.58 
4-36 

NNE              14 
NNE              16 

40 

4.76 

16  oo 

4.16 

NNE              17 

SO 

4.76 

i     17  oo 

3-96 

NNE              18 

12  OO 

4-74 

NE 

31 

10 

3-94 

1.5  oo 

4.61 

NE 

34 

20 

3-90 

14  oo 

4.42 

NE 

31 

30 

3.88 

S.  W.  S. 

15  oo 

4.18 

NE 

35 

40 

3.83 

R.  R.  T. 

]6  oo 

3.98 

NE 

38 

50 

3.8o 

17  oo 

3-86 

NE 

39 

18  oo 

3-79 

NNE              12 

IO 

3.84 

IO 

3-79 

20 

3.82 

20 

3.76 

30 

3-82L 

30 

3-72L 

40 

3-86 

40 

3-73 

So 

3.86 

SO 

3-73 

18  oo 

3-90 

NE 

37 

19  oo 

3-74 

NE               24 

19  oo 

3.98 

NE 

41 

10 

3-75 

20  oo 

4.21 

39 

S.  W.  S. 

20  00 

3.8i 

NNE              23            R.  R.T. 

21    OO 

4.38 

NE 

40 

J.  v. 

21    OO 

3.96 

NNE              31            S.  W.  S. 

22   OO 

4-54 

NE 

38 

22   OO 

4-15 

NNE              30              J.  V. 

2.5  oo 

4.60 

NE 

38 

23  oo 

4-29 

NNE              23 

50 

4.62 

24  oo 

4-44 

27              J.  V. 

24  oo 

-4.  ''3 

38 

J.  V. 

Tide  gauge  reading  of  B.  M.  No.  I  is  14.67  feet  at 

May  23,   1904 

I3:00. 

O    IO 

4.64 

NE 

J.  v. 

May  24,  1904 

20 

4.66 

30 

4.68H 

I    00 

4-50 

NNE               20               J.  V. 

40 

4.67 

10 

4-51 

50 

4.67 

20 

4.52 

I    00 

10 

4.65 
4-65 

NE 

42 

30 
40 

4-53H 

4-51 

25 
30 

2   OO 

4.62 

4.58 
4  39 

NE 
NE 

45 

50 
2   00 

3  oo 

4.50 
4-49 
4.29 

NE                35 
38 
NNE              28 

3  oo 
4  oo 
5  oo 

4.16 

3-95 
3.82 

NE 
NNE 
NNE 

45 
43 
44 

4  oo 
5  oo 
6  oo 

4-30 
3-90 
3.76 

NNE              31 

NNE              25 
NNE              17 

30 

3-77 

30 

3-70 

N 

40 

3-75 

40 

3.67 

N 

50 

3-72 

50 

•?  66 

6  oo 

10 

3-72 
3-72L 

NNE 

38 

7  oo 

IO 

O  •  W» 

3.65 
3-65L 

N                 19 

20 

3.72 

20 

3.66 

30 

3-73 

30 

3.66 

40 

3-74 

40 

3-66 

50 

3.76 

50 

3-68 

7  oo 
8  oo 
9  oo 

10  00 
II    OO 

3-77 
3-97 
4.18 
4.48 
4.56 

A-» 

ENE 
ENE 
NNE 
W 

N 

33 
28 

28 

21 
13 

J.  v. 

S.  W.  S. 

8  oo 
9  oo 

10  00 
II    00 
12  OO 

3$ 

4.03 

4-35 
4-49 

NNE               8             J  V 
NNE              10            6.  W.  S 
NNE              ii 
NNE               9 
NNE              9 

40 

4-63 

30 

4-52 

50 

12    O5 
10 
20 

4.65 
4.66 
4.66H 
4.66 

NNE 

IO 

40 

50 
'3  oo 

IO 

4-54 
4.56 
4-59 
4.6oH 

NNE             H 

30 

4-65 

20 

4-59 

40 

4  65 

30 

4-59 

50 

4.64 

S.  W.  S. 

50 

4.58 

S.  W.  S. 

562  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

May  24,   1904 

h  >n 

Feet 

Miles 

14  00 

4-57 

NE 

13 

15  oo 

4-51 

IS 

16  oo 

4-31 

IS 

17  oo 

4.06 

12 

18  oo 

3-91 

12 

30 

3-79 

40 

3-74 

50 

3.70 

19  oo 

3-68 

NE 

10 

3-67 

Calm 

20 

3.65 

30 

3.63 

40 

3-6i 

50 

3.58 

20  00 

3.56 

10 

10 

3.56 

20 

3.56 

30 

3-56L 

40 

3-57 

50 

3-57 

21    OO 

3-59 

NE 

9 

IO 

3-59 

20 

3.6o 

30 

3.61 

22  00 

3-70 

NE 

6 

23  oo 

3.89 

ENE 

6 

24  oo 

4.08 

E 

4 

May  25, 

1904 

o  30 

4-13 

40 

4.19 

SO 

4.21 

I    00 

4.26 

E 

4 

10 

4.27 

20 

4.28 

30 

4.28 

40 

4.29 

50 

4  30 

2  OO 

4.30 

ESE 

4 

IO 

4  30 

2O 

4  31 

30 

4-3IH 

40 

4.30 

So 

4  30 

3  oo 

4-30 

E 

5 

10 

4.30 

20 

4.29 

30 

4.28 

40 

4-25 

4  oo 

4.20 

NE 

4 

5  oo 

4.00 

ESE 

2 

6  oo 

3.76 

SE 

3 

7  oo 

3.6o 

ESE 

8 

50 

3.50 

8  oo 

3  49 

SE 

9 

10 

3-49 

20 

3-45 

30 

3-45L 

40 

3  46 

50 

3-47 

May  25,   1904 


h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

s.  w.  s. 

9  oo 

3-47 

ESE 

12 

10 

3-49 

IO   OO 

3-59 

SE 

ii 

ii  05 

3.83 

SE 

13 

12   04 

4.09 

SE 

14 

s.  w.  s. 

13  oo 

4.26 

SE 

14 

W.J.  P. 

14  oo 

4-39 

SE 

14 

10 

4.41 

2O 

4-43 

30 

4-45 

40 

4-47 

50 

4.48H 

15  oo 

4-47 

17 

10 

4-47 

20 

4.46 

30 

4-45 

16  oo 

4.40 

SE 

18 

17  oo 

4.20 

SE 

16 

W.  J.  P. 

18  oo 

3-95 

SE 

16 

R.  R.  T. 

19  oo 

3-69 

SSE 

17 

20   00 

3.48 

S 

16 

10 

3-45 

20 

3.42 

30 

3-39 

40 

3.36 

50 

3-34 

R.  R.  T. 

21    00 

3-3iL 

S 

IS 

IO 

3.31 

20 

3-33 

30 

3-34 

40 

3-34 

R.  R.  T. 

So 

3-35 

22  00 

3-37 

S 

17 

23  oo 

3.50 

S 

17 

24  oo 

3-73 

S 

17 

May  26, 

1904 

I    OO 

3.78 

S 

i7 

2  OO 

4.21 

S 

16 

20 

4.26 

30 

4.27 

40 

4.29 

50 

4.30 

3  oo 

4-31 

S 

14 

10 

4-32 

20 

4.32 

30 

4-35 

40 

4-35 

50 

4-39H 

4  oo 

4-38 

S 

13 

10 

4-36 

20 

4-33 

30 

4-32 

5  oo 

4.24 

S 

14 

6  oo 

3.98 

s 

14 

R.  R.  T. 

S.  W.  S. 
S.  W.  S. 

7  oo 
8  oo 
9  oo 

IO 

3.83 
3.65 
3-54 
3-54 

s 
s 

SSE 

15 
16 
16 

J.  v. 

20 

3-53 

J-  v. 

30 

3  53L 

S.  W.  S. 


s.  w.  s. 
J.  v. 


J.  v. 


J.  v. 


J.  v. 

s.  w.  s. 


s.  w.  s. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  1'eplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


563 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

May 


1004 


h  in 

Feet 

Mile; 

g  40 

3-55 

50 

3-55 

IO   OO 

3.58 

SE 

IS 

10 

3-59 

II    00 

3.72 

SE 

17 

12   04 

3.96 

SSE 

16 

13  oo 

4-^4 

SE 

16 

14  oo 

4-52 

SE 

16 

15  oo 

4-73 

SE 

M 

IO 

4-75 

20 

4.76 

30 

4-77 

40 

4.78 

So 

4-79 

16  oo 

4-79H 

S 

H 

IO 

4-79 

20 

4.78 

30 

4.78 

40 

4-77 

SE 

12 

17  oo 

4-73 

SE 

12 

18  07 

4.50 

SE 

19  oo 

4.20 

SE 

13 

20   00 

3.92 

SE 

12 

21    00 

3.69 

SE 

12 

20 

3.63 

30 

3.6i 

40 

3.6o 

50 

3.58 

22   OO 

3-54 

ESE 

13 

IO 

3-53L 

22 

3-54 

30 

3-55 

40 

3-57 

50 

3-59 

12 

23  oo 

3-59 

ESE 

13 

24  oo 

3-71 

13 

May  27, 

1004 

I    00 

4.00 

ESE 

II 

2   00 

4.3t 

SE 

12 

3  oo 

4-57 

E 

13 

30 

4.68 

40 

4.70 

50 

4-71 

15 

4  OO 

4.7i 

ENE 

IO 

4-73 

20 

4.78 

30 

4.78 

40 

4.80 

50 

4.8oH 

5  oo 

4.80 

E 

20 

IO 

4-79 

20 

4-79 

30 

4-77 

6  oo 

4.70 

E 

20 

7  oo 

4.42 

NE 

22 

8  oo 

4.18 

E 

-'3 

9  oo 

3.92 

E 

21 

10   00 

3.81 

E 

24 

10 

3-79 

20 

3.78 

S.  W.  S. 


S.  W.  S. 
R.R.  T. 


R.  R.  T. 


R.  R.  T. 


R.  R.  T. 

S.  W.  S. 


S.  W.  S. 


h  in 

10  30 
40 
50 

11  00 
10 

20 

12  06 

13  OO 

14  oo 

15  oo 

16  oo 

IO 
20 

30 
40 
50 

17  oo 

IO 

20 
30 

40 

SO 

18  oo 

10 

19  oo 

20  oo 

21  OO 

22  OO 
10 

20 
30 

40 
50 

23  oo 

10 
20 

30 

40 

5,0 

24  oo 


1  00 

2  OO 

3  oo 

4  oo 

30 

40 
So 

5  oo 

10 
20 

30 

40 

50 

6  oo 

IO 

7  oo 

8  oo 

9  oo 

10  00 


Feet 

3.78 

3-78L 

3.78 

3-79 

3-79 

3.8i 

4.00 

4-25 

4-56 

4.82 

4-99 

5-01 


•03 
.04 
.04 
.01 
.05 


5 

S 

5 

5 

S 

5 

5.02 

5.02 

S.oo 

4.98 

4-9S 


4.91 

4.64 

4-34 

3-94 

3.69 

3.63 

3.6l 

3.60 

3-57 

3-55 

3.52 

3-52L 

3-53 

3-53 

3-53 

3.56 

3-59 


3-79 

4. ii 

4.41 

4.69 

4.80 

83 

87 


.00 

91 
4-9IH 

4.91 
4.00 
4.89 
4.86 

4-74 

4.42 

4.14 
3-92 


May  27,   1904 


Miles 


ESE 

E 

E 
E 
E 


21 
21 
23 
23 
22 


22 


17 

15 
17 
14 
10 


ESE 


SE 


SE  7 

May  28,  1904 


SE 

SSE 

S 


S\V 


ssw 

SE 

S 

SE 


6 

4 
6 
6 


S.  W.  S. 


S.  W.  S. 

J.  v. 

W.  J.  P. 

)•  v. 

W.  J.  P. 

T.  V. 
W.  J.  P. 

J.  v. 

W.  J.  P. 

J.  v. 

S.  W.  S. 
S.  W.  S. 
R.  R.  T. 


R.  R.  T. 


R.  R.  T. 


R.  R.  T. 

S.  W.  S. 
S.  W.  S. 


564 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplite  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

0  10 

20 

30 

1  OO 

2  00 

3  oo 

4  oo 

5  oo 

IO 

20 

30 
40 

,  SO 

6  oo 
10 

20 

30 

40 
50 

7  oo 
10 

8  oo. 


May  28,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

11  02 

3.80 

SE 

4 

10 

3-79 

20 

3.78 

30 

3.78 

40 

3.77 

SO 

3-77L 

12  OO 

3-77 

SE 

IO 

3-79 

Calm 

20 

3-79 

30 

3-8i 

13  oo 

3-92 

SE 

i 

14  oo 

4.28 

SE 

5 

15  oo 

4.70 

SE 

7 

16  oo 

5.01 

SE 

10 

17  oo 

5.22 

SE 

12 

IO 

5-24 

20 

5.25 

30 

5-27 

40 

5-27 

SO 

5-28H 

18  oo 

5-27 

SE 

12 

10 

5-23 

20 

5-20 

30 

5-20 

40 

5.  18 

50 

5-12 

16 

19  oo 

S-io 

SE 

20  OO 

4-72 

SE 

16 

21   OO 

4-35 

SE 

15 

22  00 

4.00 

ESE 

IS 

23  oo 

3-75 

SE 

19 

IO 

3-71 

20 

3-69 

30 

3-66 

40 

3.6i 

50 

3.6iL 

24  oo 

3.61 

E 

17 

May  29,  1904 


3'£ 
3-62 

3.6s 
3-71 
4.00 

4  39 

4.78 

03 


S.o8 

I:  it 

5-20 
5.20 
5-20 

5-20H 

5.20 
5  20 

5.19 
5.17 
5.14 
4.96 


ESE 

E 
ESE 

E 
ENE 


ESE 


E 

SE 


14 
16 
18 

20 
22 


18 

12 

7 


s.  w.  s. 


s.  w.  s. 
J.  v. 


J.  v. 

s.  w.  s. 

R.  R.  T. 


R.  R.  T. 


R.  R.  T. 


May  29,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

9  oo 

4.60 

SE 

7 

10  oo 

4.26 

SK 

7 

II    OO 

4.06 

SE 

8 

40 

3-96 

SE 

50 

3-94 

12   00 

3-92 

SE 

10 

3-92L 

20 

3-92 

30 

3-93 

40 

3.96 

50 

3.98 

13  oo 

4.01 

SSE 

13 

14  oo 

4.20 

SSE 

16 

15  oo 

4.60 

SE 

14 

16  oo 

4-99 

SSE 

II 

17  oo 

5.20 

SE 

7 

10 

5-23 

20 

5.26 

30 

5-30 

40 

5-30 

50 

5-35 

18  oo 

5.36 

Calm 

10 

5-36H 

20 

S.36 

30 

5-35 

40 

5-35 

50 

S-35 

19  oo 

5-31 

2 

IO 

5.29 

20 

5.26 

20  oo 

5.o6 

I 

21    OO 

4.66 

E 

3 

22   00 

4.2S 

E 

9 

23  oo 

3.88 

E 

13 

20 

3.82 

30 

3.8o 

40 

3.75 

50 

3-70 

24  oo 

3.68 

E 

16 

S.  W.  S. 


s.  w.  s. 

\V.  J.  P. 


W.  J.  P. 

J.  v. 


J.  v. 

Tide  gauge  reading  of  B.  M.  No.  I  at  9:00  is  14.69 
feet. 


May  30,  1904 


R.  R.  T. 


0  00 

3-68 

E 

i 

IO 

3-66 

20 

3-64 

30 

3.62 

40 

3.62L 

So 

3.64 

I    00 

3-66 

E 

16 

10 

3.67 

20 

3-69 

2   OO 

3.8i 

S 

7 

3  oo 

4.11 

ESE 

9 

4  oo 

4.59 

ESE 

7 

5  oo 

4.91 

SW 

4 

So 

5.14 

6  oo 

5.15 

SW 

2 

IO 

S.i8 

Calm 

20 

5.20 

J.  v. 


J.  v. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  uf  tidal  observations  at  Tcplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


565 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

0  20 
30 
40 
50 

1  00 

10 

20 
30 
40 
50 

2  00 
10 
2O 
30 

3  15 

4  oo 

5  oo 
50 

6  oo 


May  30,   1904 


h  m 

Feet 

Miles 

6  30 

5.22 

J.  v. 

40 

5-22 

50 

5.23 

ESE 

7  oo 

5-23 

10 

5-25 

-'0 

5.2711 

30 

5-24 

40 

5-22 

50 

5.20 

8  oo 

5-iQ 

\vsw 

9 

.1.  V. 

g  oo 

4.88 

w 

9 

s.  w.  s. 

10  oo 

4-49 

w 

9 

II    OO 

4.20 

vv 

9 

12   OO 

4.00 

w 

9 

40 

3.92 

50 

3.92 

vv 

13  oo 

3.92 

8 

20 

3-92L 

30 

3-93 

s.  w.  s. 

40 

3-95 

R.  R.  T. 

50 

3-97 

R.  R.  T. 

14  oo 

4.00 

w 

8 

S.  W.  S. 

15  oo 

4-25 

ssw 

8 

16  oo 

4.67 

w 

7 

17  oo 

5-02 

sw 

8 

18  oo 

5-25 

sw 

12 

40 

5-34 

50 

5.36 

19  oo 

5.36 

w 

14 

10 

5.36 

20 

5-36H 

30 

5-34 

b.  W.  S. 

40 

5.30 

R.  R.  T. 

50 

5.28 

S.  W.  S. 

20  oo 

5.25 

sw 

'3 

21    OO 

4.00 

sw 

14 

s.  w.  s. 

22  00 

4.46 

s 

14 

J.  v. 

23  oo 

4-05 

s 

14 

24  oo 

3-73 

13 

J.  v. 

3.65 

3.62 

3.60 

3-59 

3-S7 

3-54 

3-53 

3-53L 

3-53 

3-55 

3.58 

3.60 

3.6i 

3.63 

3.82 

4.12 

4-56 
4.81 

4.8.3 


May  31,  1904 


SSW 


SSW 


SSW 
SSW 
SSW 

SSW 


13 


II 

12 

I 

12 


J.  v. 


J.  v. 


May  31,  1904 


h  m 

Feet 

Mile: 

6  10 

4.90 

20 

4.91 

30 

4-93 

to 

4.98 

50 

S-oo 

7  oo 

5.05 

IO 

10 

5.07 

20 

5-12 

30 

5-I2H 

40 

S-ii 

So 

S.io 

8  oo 

5.09 

SSW 

II 

10 

5.07 

9  oo 

4.94 

SW 

10 

10  04 

4.61 

SW 

10 

II    OO 

4.30 

SW 

8 

12  00 

4.04 

SW 

6 

40 

3.90 

13  oo 

3.87 

10 

3.84 

20 

3.82 

30 

3-82L 

40 

3.83 

50 

3.84 

14  oo 

3.85 

SSW 

7 

IO 

3.86 

15  oo 

3.96 

9 

16  oo 

4-32 

SSE 

4 

17  oo 

4.69 

S 

4 

18  oo 

4.91 

SW 

I 

40 

5-07 

50 

5.09 

19  oo 

S.io 

sw 

3 

10 

5-io 

20 

5-14 

30 

5-I4H 

40 

5-13 

50 

5-13 

20  00 

S-io 

SSE 

I 

IO 

S.io 

21    00 

5.00 

3 

22   00 

4.66 

4 

23  oo 

4-25 

2 

24  oo 

3-97 

NE 

3 

J-  V. 


J.  v. 

s.  w.  s. 


s.  w.  s. 

W.  J.  P. 

W.  J.  P. 
R.  R.  T. 

At  4  :oo  ice  pressure  about  three-quarters  of  a  mile 
from  shore,  southeast  to  northwest  direction. 


0  50 

1  oo 
10 
20 
30 
40 
50 

2  OO 
10 
20 
30 


3.63 
3.60 
3.58 
3-54 
3.SI 
3.51 
3.50 
3-49 

3-49L 

3.50 

3-51 


June  I,  1904 


Calm 


WNW 


R.  R.  T. 


R.  R.  T. 


566  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

June  I,  1904 

June  2,  1904 

li  m 

Feet 

Miles 

It  m 

Feet 

Miles 

2   4O 

3-52 

R.  R.  T. 

3  20 

3-54 

J-  v. 

So 

3  -55 

30 

3-55 

3  oo 

l 

4  oo 

3-64 

SE 

K> 

4  oo 

3-83 

SE 

i 

5  oo 

4.00 

NE 

10 

5  oo 

4.21 

E 

4 

6  oo 

4.40 

NE 

7 

6  oo 

4-S9 

E 

4 

7  oo 

4.70 

NNE 

7 

7  oo 

4.80 

ENE 

3 

8  oo 

4.90 

S 

-25 

30 

4  91 

10 

4-94 

40 

4-93 

20 

4-97 

SO 

4.96 

30 

4-99 

J-  v. 

8  oo 

4.98 

E 

3 

40 

4-99H 

S.  W.  S. 

10 

4-99 

50 

4-99 

20 

S.ooH 

R.  R.  T. 

9  oo 

4.98 

E 

20 

30 

4.98 

S.  W.  S. 

IO 

4-98 

40 

4-99 

20 

4.96 

50 

4.98 

IO  00 

4-93 

E 

6 

9  oo 

4-97 

E 

7 

II    00 

4.67 

E 

IO 

10  03 

4-71 

E 

6 

12  OO 

4-39 

E 

28 

II  OO 

4.40 

E 

6 

13  oo 

4.12 

E 

26 

12   OO 

4.09 

6 

14  oo 

3-99 

32 

13  oo 

3-83 

E 

5 

IO 

3-97 

40 

3-75 

2O 

3-95 

So 

3-73 

30 

3-93 

14  oo 

3-71 

NE 

8 

40 

3-92 

IO 

3-71 

50 

3-92L 

20 

3-7oL 

15  oo 

3-93 

E 

33 

30 

3-72 

10 

3-93 

40 

3-73 

20 

3-94 

50 

3-75 

30 

3-94 

15  oo 

3-77 

NE 

10 

16  oo 

3.98 

E 

26 

16  oo 

3.98 

NE 

IO 

17  oo 

4-24 

E 

30 

17  oo 

4-33 

ENE 

12 

18  oo 

4-54 

12 

18  oo 

4.69 

E 

6 

19  oo 

4.86 

21 

19  oo 

4.84 

ESE 

4 

20  00 

4-97 

16 

40 

4-95 

IO 

4-99 

So 

4-97 

20 

4-99 

20  00 

4.98 

W 

4 

30 

5-00 

E 

S.  W.  S. 

IO 

4-99H 

S.  W.  S. 

40 

S-Oi 

R.  R.  T. 

20 

4.08 

J-  v. 

50 

S-Oi 

30 

4-99 

21    OO 

5-02 

E 

IS 

40 

4-99 

10 

S.OSH 

So 

4.98 

20 

5-04 

21    00 

4-97 

E 

3 

30 

5-02 

IO 

4-94 

40 

S-Oi 

20 

4.90 

50 

5-00 

22   00 

4.78 

N 

3 

22  OO 

4-97 

E 

22 

23  oo 

4-39 

NE 

9 

23  oo 

4.69 

E 

24 

24  oo 

3-97 

NE 

7 

J.  v. 

24  oo 

4-33 

E 

20 

R.  R.  T. 

June  2,  1904 

June  3,  1904 

I    OO 

4.01 

12 

R.  R.  T. 

I   OO 

3-68 

NE 

7 

J.  v. 

2   OO 

3-79 

ENE 

23 

So 

3-54 

30 

3-70 

2  OO 

3-53 

NE 

IT 

40 

3-69 

10 

3-52 

50 

3-68 

20 

3-51 

3  oo 

3.66 

E 

27 

30 

3-50 

IO 

3-64L 

40 

3-49L 

20 

3-66 

50 

3-49 

30 

3-67 

3  oo 

3-51 

NE 

M 

40 

3-70 

10 

3-53 

J.  v. 

50 

3-70 

K.  R.  T. 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  tidal  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Rudolph  Island 


567 


Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 

staff 

Wind 
direction 

.-•*.-,. 

Velocity 

Observer 

Local 
mean 
time 

Reading 
of  tide 
staff 

Wind 
direction 

Velocity 

Observer 

June  3,  1904 


June  3,   1004 


//  111 

Feet 

Miles                                   h  in 

Feet 

Mites 

4  oo 

3.71 

K 

23            K.  K.  T.           15  20 

3-95L 

S.  W.  S. 

5  oo 

3  90 

ENE 

21 

30 

3.96 

6  oo 

4.19 

NE 

23 

40 

3.96 

7  oo 

4-55 

NE 

IO 

50 

3-97 

8  oo 

4.76 

ENE 

7 

16  oo 

3.o8 

E 

4 

30 

4.84 

R.  R.T. 

17  03 

4.08 

E 

3 

40 

4.88 

S.  W.  S. 

18  01 

4.27 

ESE 

3 

50 

4.91 

R.  R.  T. 

19  oo 

4.56 

ESE 

9 

9  oo 

4-94 

SE 

7            S.  W.  S. 

20  00 

4.78 

ESE 

9 

10 

4.96 

50 

4.87 

20 

4.96H 

21    00 

4.88 

ESE 

M 

30 

4-95 

10 

4.88 

40 

4-93 

20 

4.88H 

50 

4.02 

30 

4.88 

10  00 

4  90 

N 

7 

40 

4.87 

II   00 

4.82 

s 

3 

So 

4.87 

12  00 

4-56 

ESE 

3 

22   OO 

4.87 

E 

15 

13  oo 

4.28 

NE 

4 

IO 

4.86 

14  oo 

4.06 

SE 

4 

2O 

4.84 

40 

3.00 

30 

4-83 

S.  W.  S. 

50 

3-99 

15  oo 

3  99 

ESE 

5 

Tide  gauge  reading 

of  B.  M. 

No.  i  at 

9:00  is  14.70 

IO 

3.98 

S.  W.  S. 

feet. 

1 

REDUCED  READINGS 

After  adjusting  the  foregoing  original  readings  of  the  tide  staves  to  a  uniform  datum 
both  series  were  plotted  on  profile  paper,  and  irregularities  due  to  storms  or  mistakes  were 
smoothed  out.  The  smoothed  curves  were  completed  so  as  to  fill  small  gaps  in  the  record, 
and  were  then  tabulated  as  hourly  heights  of  the  sea  and  also  as  high  and  low  waters,  the 
readings  being  cut  down  to  tenths  of  feet,  as  shown  in  the  following  tables  of  hourly  heights 
of  the  sea. 


568 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Hourly  heights  of  tide,  Cape  Flora,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean 

May  and  June,  1904 


Day  of  month  .... 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

31 

i 

2 

3         4 

5 

Hours 

Feel 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

/v,'/ 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

o 

»(6.i) 

6.0 

5-8 

5-4 

5-i 

5-0 

5-3 

5-6 

5  9 

6.1 

6.2 

6-3 

6-4 

6.4 

6.2 

5-9 

i 

(6.2) 

6.2 

60 

5-6 

5-i 

4-9 

5-2 

5-3 

5-6 

5-7 

5-9 

6.1 

6-3 

6.4 

6.3 

6.1 

2 

(6.3) 

6-3 

6.2 

5-7 

5-2 

4-9 

5-i 

5-i 

5-4 

5-5 

56 

5-8 

6.0 

6.2 

6.2 

6.1 

3 

(6.2) 

6-3 

6-3 

5-9 

5-4 

S.i 

5-2 

5-o 

5-2 

5-3 

5-3 

5-4 

5-7 

6.0 

6.1 

6.0 

4 

(6.0) 

6.2 

6-3 

6.0 

5-6 

5-4 

5-4 

52 

5-3 

5-2 

5-J 

5-3 

5-5 

5-7 

5-9 

5-9 

5 

(5-9) 

6.0 

6.1 

6.1 

58 

5-6 

B-7 

5-5 

5-5 

5-2 

S-i 

5.i 

5-4 

5-6 

5-6 

5-7 

6 

(5-7) 

5-8 

6.0 

6.1 

5-9 

S-8 

6.0 

58 

5-8 

5..S 

5-2 

52 

5-3 

5-4 

5-5 

5-6 

7 

(5-5) 

5-6 

5-9 

6.0 

5-9 

60 

6.3 

6.1 

6.2 

5-8      5-6 

5-4 

5-4 

5-4 

5-4 

5-5 

8 

(5-5) 

5-5 

5-7 

5-8 

5-8 

6.1 

F.4 

6.4 

6.5 

6.2 

5-9 

5-7 

5.6      5-6 

5-5 

5-4 

9 

5-6 

5-6 

5-6 

5-6 

5-6 

6.0 

6.4 

6.6 

6.7 

6.5  j    6.3 

6.0 

6.0 

5-8 

56 

5-5 

10 

5-9 

5-7 

5-6 

5-5 

5-5 

5-8 

6.2 

6.6 

6.8 

67      6.6 

6.4 

6-3 

6.0 

5-9 

5-7 

II 

6.2 

5-9 

5-7 

5-5 

5-4 

5-6 

6.0 

6.4 

6-7 

6.8 

6.8 

6.7 

66 

6.3 

6.1 

5-9 

Noon 

64 

6.2 

5-9 

56 

5-3 

55 

5-8 

6.2 

64 

6-7 

6.8 

6.8 

6.7 

6.6 

6.3 

6.1 

13 

6.6 

6-5 

6.1 

5-7 

5-3 

5-4 

5-7 

5-Q 

6.2 

6.4 

6.6 

6.7 

6.8 

6.7 

6.5 

6-3 

14 

6.7 

6.7 

6.3 

5-9 

5-5 

5-5 

5-6 

5-8 

6.0 

6.1 

6-3 

6.4 

6.6 

6.6 

6.6 

6.4 

IS 

6.6 

6-7 

6.4 

6.0 

5-7 

5-6 

5-6 

5-7 

5-8 

5-9 

60 

6.1 

6.4 

6.4 

6.4 

6.4 

16 

6.4 

6.6 

6.4 

6.2 

59 

5-8 

5-8 

59 

5-8 

5-7 

58 

5-9 

6.1 

6.2 

6.2 

6-3 

17 

6.2 

6.4 

6-3 

63 

6.0 

6.0 

6.0 

6.0 

5-9 

5-7 

5-7 

5-7 

5-9 

6.0 

6.0 

6.1 

18 

6.0 

6.2 

6.2 

6.2 

6.1 

6.2 

6.1 

6.2 

6.1 

5.8      5-6 

5-6 

5-8 

5-8 

5-9 

5-9 

19 

5-8 

6.0 

6.0 

6.0 

6.0 

6-3 

6-3 

64 

6-3 

5-9^    58 

5.6 

5-7 

5-7 

5-7 

5-8 

20 

5-7 

5-8 

5-8 

5-8 

5-9 

6.2 

6.4 

6.6 

6.5 

6.  i      6.0 

5-8 

5-8 

5-7 

5-6 

5-6 

21 

5-6 

5-7 

5-6 

5-5 

5-6 

6.0 

6-3 

67 

6.6 

6-3 

6.2 

6.0 

5-9 

5-7 

5-6 

5-5 

22 

5-7 

56 

5-4 

5-3 

5-3 

5-8 

6.1 

6.5 

6.6 

6.4 

6.4 

6.2 

6.1 

5-9 

5-7 

55 

23 

5-9 

57 

5-3 

5-2 

S-i 

5-6 

5-9 

6.2 

6-5 

6.4 

6.4 

6-3 

6-3 

6.1 

5-8 

5.6 

*  The  values  in  parentheses  are  interpolated. 

Hourly  heights  of  tide,  Cape  Flora,  Franz  Jose/  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Continued 

June,  1904 


Day  of  month.  ..  . 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

ii 

12 

J3 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

Hours 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feel 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

o 

5-7 

5-5 

5-2 

5-2 

5-4 

5-5 

5-6 

5-7 

6.1 

6.4 

6-5 

6.6 

6.6 

6.2 

6.1 

5-8 

i 

5-9 

5-6 

5-3 

5-2 

5-4 

5-4 

5-5 

5-5 

5-8 

6.1 

6.2 

6.4 

6-5 

6.4 

6.2 

6.1 

2 

6.0 

5-7 

5-4 

5-4 

5-4 

5-3 

53 

53 

5.6 

58 

5-8 

6.1 

6.3 

6-3 

6-3 

6-3 

3 

6.0 

58 

5-5 

5-6 

5-6 

5-4 

5-3 

5-2 

5-5 

5-6 

56 

58 

6.0 

6.1 

6.2 

6.4 

4 

5-9 

5-8 

5-7 

5-7 

5-8 

5-6 

5-5 

5-4 

55 

5-5 

5-4 

5-5 

5-7 

5-8 

6.1 

6.4 

5 

5-8 

5-8 

57 

5-9 

6.0 

5-9 

5-7 

5-6 

5-6 

5-5 

5-2 

5-3 

5-5 

5-6 

6.0 

6.3 

6 

5-7 

5-7 

5-7 

6.0 

6.2 

6.2 

60 

5-8 

5-9 

5-8 

5-3 

5-3 

5-4 

5-5 

5.8 

6.1 

7 

5-6 

5-6 

5-6 

6.0 

6-3 

6.4 

6-3 

6.2 

6.2 

6.1 

56 

5-4 

5-4 

5-3 

5-6 

5-9 

8 

5-5 

5-5 

5-6 

59 

6-3 

6.5 

6-5 

6.5 

6.6 

6.4 

5  9 

5-7 

5-6 

5-3 

5-5 

5-8 

9 

5-5 

5-4 

5-5 

5-8 

6  2 

6-5 

6.6      6.7 

6.9 

6.7 

6-3 

6  i 

5-9 

5-5 

5-6 

5-7 

10 

5-5 

5-4 

5-4 

5-8 

6.1 

64 

65|    6.7 

7.0 

6-9 

6.6 

6.4 

6.2 

5.8 

5-7 

5-8 

ii 

57 

5-5 

54 

5-7 

6.0 

6-3 

6.4 

6.6 

69 

7.0 

6.8 

6.8 

6.5 

6.1 

6.0 

5-9 

Noon 

5-9 

5-6 

5-5 

5-7 

5-9 

6.1 

6.2 

64 

6.8 

6-9 

69 

6.9 

6.8 

6.4 

6-3 

6i 

13 

6.1 

5-7 

5-6 

5-7 

5-9 

6.0 

6.0 

6.2 

6.5 

6.7 

6.7 

6-9 

69 

6.6 

6.6 

6.4 

14 

6.2 

5-9 

5-8 

5-9 

5-9 

5-9 

5-9 

6.1 

6-3 

6.4 

6.4 

6.7 

6.7 

6-7 

67 

6.6 

15 

6-3 

6.0 

5-9 

6.0 

6.0 

6.0 

5-8 

6.0 

6.2 

6.2 

6.2 

63 

6-5 

6.6 

6.7 

6.7 

16 

6.2 

6.0 

6.0 

6.1 

6.r 

6.1 

5-9 

6.0 

6.1 

6.0 

5-9 

6.1 

6.2 

6.3 

6.6 

6.7 

17 

6.1 

6.0 

6.1 

6.2 

6.2 

6.2 

6.1 

6.1 

6.1 

5-9 

5-8 

5-8 

5-9 

5-9 

6-3 

6.6 

18 

5-9 

5.8 

6.0 

6-3 

6-3 

6.4 

6.2 

6.4 

6.3 

6.0 

5-7 

5-6 

5-6 

5-7 

6.0 

6-3 

19 

5-7 

5-7 

5-9 

6.2 

6-3 

6-5 

6.4 

6-5 

6-5 

6.2 

5-8 

5-6 

5-5 

5-5 

5-8 

6.0 

20 

5.6 

55 

5-7 

6.1 

6-3 

6-5 

6.5 

6.6 

6-7 

6-3 

b.o 

5-7 

55 

5-4 

5-6 

5-8 

21 

5-5 

5-4 

5-6 

5-9 

6.1 

6-3 

6.4 

6.7 

6.8 

6.5 

6.2 

5-9 

5-7 

5-4 

5.5 

56 

22 

5-4 

5-2 

5-4 

5  7 

5-9 

6.1 

6-3 

6.7 

6.8 

6.6 

6.4 

6.2 

5-9 

5-6 

5-5 

5-5 

23 

5-4 

5-2 

5-3 

5-5 

5-7 

5-9 

6.0 

6.4 

6.7 

6.7 

6.6 

6.4 

6.1 

5.8 

5-6 

5-4 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 


569 


Hourly  Iieights  of  tide,  Cape  Flora,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean— Continued 

June  and  July,  1904 


Day  of  month  .... 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

3° 

i 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

Hours 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

0 

5-6 

5-4 

5-2 

5-2 

5-4 

5-7 

6.t 

6.3 

6.7 

6.9 

6.5 

6-3 

6-3 

6.0 

5-9 

5-9 

I 

5-8 

5-5 

5-2 

5-1 

5-3 

5-5 

5-8 

6.1 

6.4 

6.8 

6-5 

6.4 

6.4 

6.2 

6.0 

6.1 

2 

6.0 

5-7 

5-3 

5-i 

5-2 

5-3 

5.6 

5-8 

6.2 

6-5 

6-3 

6.4 

6-4 

6-3 

6.1 

6-3 

3 

6.2 

59 

55 

5-3 

5-2 

5-2 

5-4 

5-7 

6.0 

6.2 

6.1 

6.2 

63 

6-3 

6.2 

6.4 

4 

6.4 

6.1 

58 

5-6 

5-4 

5-3 

5-4 

5-5 

5-8 

6.0 

5.8 

6.0 

6.1 

6.2 

6.2 

6-5 

5 

6.4 

6-3 

6.0 

5-9 

5-7 

5.6 

5-5- 

5-6 

5-7 

5  9 

5-7 

5-8 

5-9 

6.0 

6.1 

6-5 

6 

6-3 

6-3 

6.2 

6.1 

6.0 

59 

5-8 

5-7 

5-8 

5-8 

5-6 

5-7 

5.8 

5-9 

6.0 

6-5 

7 

6.2 

6-3 

6-3 

6-3 

6-3 

6.2 

6.r 

6.0 

6.0 

6.0 

5-6 

5-6 

5-8 

5-8 

5-9 

6.4 

8 

6.1 

6.2 

6.2 

6.4 

6-5 

6.4 

6.4 

6.4 

6.3 

6.2 

5-7 

5-7 

5-7 

5-8 

5-9 

6.4 

9 

5-9 

6.0 

6.1 

63 

6-5 

6-7 

6.7 

6-7 

6.6 

6.5 

6.1 

5-9 

5-9 

5-8 

5-9 

6-3 

10 

5-8 

5-9 

59 

6.2 

6.4 

6.8 

6-9 

7.0 

6-9 

6.8 

6.4 

6.2 

6.1 

6.0 

5-9 

6-3 

II 

5-9 

5-8 

5-8 

6.0 

6-3 

6.6 

6.9 

7-i 

7.2 

7-i 

6.6 

6-5 

6-3 

6.1 

6.1 

6.4 

Noon 

6.0 

5-8 

5-7 

5-9 

6.1 

6.4 

6.7 

7-0 

7-1 

7-1 

6.8 

6.7 

6.5 

6.4 

6-3 

6-5 

13 

6.2 

5-9 

5-7 

5-7 

5-9 

6.2 

6-5 

6.8 

7.0 

7-0 

6-9 

6-9 

6.7 

6.5 

6.5 

6.6 

14 

6.4 

6.0 

5-8 

5-7 

5-8 

6.0 

6-3 

6-5 

6.8 

6.8 

6.8 

6.8 

6.8 

6.6 

6.6 

6.8 

15 

6-5 

6.2 

6.0 

5-8 

5-7 

5-9 

6.1 

6-3 

6-5 

6-5 

6.5 

6.6 

6.7 

6.6 

6.6 

6-9 

16 

6.6 

6-3 

6.1 

6.0 

5-8 

5-9 

6.0 

6.2 

6-3 

6-3 

6.2 

6-4 

6-5 

6.5 

6.6 

6.9 

17 

66 

6.4 

6.2 

6.1 

6.0 

6.0 

C  Q 

6.1 

62 

6  I 

60 

6  i 

6  2 

6  •; 

6  5 

6  8 

A  / 
18 

6.4 

64 

6.3 

6.2 

6.2 

6.2 

6.1 

6.1 

6.2 

5-9 

5-8 

5-9 

6.0 

6.1 

6-3 

6.7 

19 

6.1 

6.2 

6-3 

6-3 

6-3 

6.3 

6.2 

6-3 

6.2 

5-8 

5-7 

5-8 

5-8 

5-9 

6.2 

6-5 

20 

59 

6.0 

6.2 

6.4 

6.4 

6.5 

6.4 

6.5 

6.4 

5-9 

5-7 

5-7 

5-7 

5-7 

6.0 

6-3 

21 

5.7 

5-7 

5-9 

6.2 

6.4 

6.6 

6.6 

6-7 

6.6 

6.1 

5-9 

5.8 

5-7 

5-6 

5-9 

6.1 

22 

5-5 

5-4 

5-6 

6.0 

6.2 

6.5 

6.6 

6.8 

6.8 

6-3 

6.1 

5-9 

5.8 

5-6 

5-8 

6.0 

23 

5-4 

5-3 

54 

5-7 

6.0 

63 

6.5 

6.8 

6-9 

6.4 

6.2 

6.0 

5-9 

5-7 

5-8 

5-9 

Hourly  heights  of  tide,  Cape  Flora,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Continued 

July,  1904 


Day  of  month  .... 

8 

9 

10 

ii 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

i? 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

Hours 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

0 

6.0 

5-8 

5.8 

5-9 

6.0 

6.2 

6.5 

6.7 

6-9 

7-1 

(6.8) 

6.4 

5-9 

5-7 

5-6 

56 

i 

6.0 

5.8 

5-7 

5.8 

5-8 

6.0 

6.2 

6.4 

6.7 

6.9 

(6.8) 

66 

6.2 

5-9 

5-8 

5-6 

2 

6.1 

6.0 

5-7 

5-6 

5.6 

5-7 

5-9 

6.1 

6.4 

6.7 

(6.6) 

6.7 

6-4 

6.2 

6.0 

5-8 

3 

6-4 

6.1 

5-9 

5-7 

5-6 

5-6 

5-7 

5-8 

6.2 

6-5 

(6.5) 

6.5 

6.4 

6-3 

6.2 

6.1 

4 

6.5 

6.4 

6.1 

6.0 

57 

5.6 

5.6 

56 

5-9 

6.2 

(6.3) 

6.3 

6.4 

6.4 

6.4 

6.4 

5 

6.6 

6-5 

6-3 

6-3 

6.0 

5-8 

5-7 

5-6 

5-7 

6.0 

(6.1) 

6.1 

6.2 

6-3 

6-5 

6-5 

6 

6.7 

6.6 

6.6 

6-5 

6.4 

6.2 

6.0 

5-7 

5-7 

5-9 

(5-9) 

6.0 

5-9 

6.2 

6-5 

6.6 

7 

6.6 

6.7 

6.7 

6.8 

6.8 

65 

6-3 

6.0 

5-9 

6.0 

(5-8) 

5-8 

5-8 

6.1 

6-5 

6.7 

8 

6.5 

6.6 

68 

6.9 

7.0 

69 

6.7 

6.4 

6-3 

6-3 

(5-9) 

5-7 

5-8 

6.0 

6-3 

6.6 

9 

6.5 

6.6 

6-7 

6-9 

7.i 

7-1 

7.0 

6.8 

6-7 

•(6.6) 

6.2 

5-9 

5-7 

6.0 

6.2 

6-5 

10 

6.4 

6.5 

6.7 

6-9 

7.2 

7.2 

7-2 

7-i 

7.0 

(6.9) 

6.5 

6.1 

5-8 

5-9 

6.2 

6.4 

II 

6.4 

6.4 

6.5 

6-7 

7.0 

7.2 

7.2 

7-3 

7-3 

(7-2) 

6.8 

6.4 

6.0 

6.0 

6.2 

6.4 

Noon 

6.5 

6-3 

6.4 

6.6 

6.8 

6.9 

7-1 

7-3 

7-4 

(7-3) 

7-1 

6.6 

6.3 

6.2 

6.2 

6-3 

13 

6.6 

6-3 

6-3 

6.5 

6.6 

6.7 

6.8 

7-i 

7-3 

(7-4) 

7-2 

6.8 

6-5 

6.4 

6-3 

6-3 

14 

6.7 

6.4 

6-3 

6-4 

6.4 

6.5 

6.5 

6.8 

7.0 

(7-2) 

7.2 

6-9 

6-7 

6.6 

6.5 

6.4 

15 

6.7 

6.5 

6.4 

6-3 

63 

6-3 

6-3 

6-5 

6.7 

(6.9) 

6-9 

6.8 

6.8 

6-7 

6.7 

6-5 

16 

6.8 

6.6 

6-5 

6.4 

6.4 

6.2 

6.1 

6.2 

6.4 

(6.6) 

6.6 

6.0 

6.6 

6.7 

6.8 

6.6 

17 

6.8 

6.7 

6.6 

6.5 

6.5 

63 

6.1 

6.1 

6-3 

(6.4) 

6-3 

6-3 

6.4 

6.6 

6.8 

68 

18 

6.8 

6.7 

6-7 

6.7 

6.7 

6-5 

6.3 

6.1 

6.2 

(6.2) 

6.0 

6.0 

6.1 

6.4 

6.7 

6.8 

19 

6.6 

6.6 

6.8 

6.8 

6.8 

6.6 

6.4 

6.2 

6.2 

(6.0) 

5-8 

5-7 

5-9 

6.1 

6-5 

6.8 

20 

6.4 

6.4 

6.7 

6.8 

69 

6.8 

6.7 

6-5 

6-3 

(6.0) 

5-7 

5-6 

5-6 

5-9 

6.2 

6.6 

21 

6.2 

6.2 

6-5 

6-7 

6.9 

6.9 

6.8 

6.7 

6-5 

(6.1) 

5-8 

5-4 

5-5 

5-8 

6.0 

6.4 

22 

6.1 

6.0 

6-3 

6.5 

6.7 

6.9 

6.9 

6-9 

6.8 

(6.3) 

6.0 

5-6 

5-4 

5-6 

5-9 

6.2 

23 

5-9 

5-9 

6.1 

6-3 

6.5 

6.8 

6.9 

7.0 

7.0 

(6.6) 

6.2 

5-7 

5-5 

5-5 

5-8 

6.0 

*  The  values  in  parentheses  are  interpolated. 


37 


57° 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLKR  mi, AH  EXPEDITION 

Hourly  heights  of  tide,  Cape  Flora,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Continued 

July  and  August,  1904 


Day  of  month  

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

3° 

3i 

i 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

Hours 

/Trf 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Fed 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

feet 

Feet 

Feet 

o 

5-9 

6.0 

6.1 

6.2 

6-5 

6.6 

6-7 

6.5 

6.4 

6.4 

6.6 

6.6 

6.1 

5-9 

5-6 

5-7 

i 

5-9 

5-8 

5-9 

6.0 

6.2 

6.3 

6.4 

6.4 

6.4 

6.6 

68 

6.8 

6.3 

6.1 

5-8 

5-7 

2 

6.0 

58 

5-8 

5.8 

6.0 

6.1 

6.1 

6.2 

6.2 

65 

6.8 

6.9 

6.6 

6-3 

6.0 

5-8 

3 

6.1 

59 

5-3 

5-7 

5-8 

5-9 

5-9 

5-9 

6.0 

6.3 

6.7 

6.8 

6.7 

6.4 

6.1 

6.0 

A 

6.3 

6.0 

5-9 

5-7 

5-7 

58 

5  7 

5-7 

•i  « 

6.2 

6.? 

6.7 

6.6 

6-5 

6.2 

62 

*t 

5 

6.6 

6.2 

6.1 

5-9 

5-7 

5-7 

5-6 

5-6 

5-7 

6.1 

6.4 

6.6 

6.5 

6.5 

6-3 

6.4 

6 

6.8 

6.5 

6.4 

6.2 

6.0 

5-8 

5-7 

5-5 

5-6 

5-9 

6-3 

6.5 

6.5 

6.5 

6.4 

6.5 

7 

7.0 

6.8 

6.7 

6.5 

6.3 

6.1 

5-9 

5-6 

5-6 

5-9 

6.2 

6.4 

6.4 

6.5 

6.4 

6.6 

8 

7-i 

6.9 

7-0 

6.8 

6.6 

6.4 

6.2 

5-8 

5-8 

6.0 

6-3 

6-3 

6.4 

6-3 

6.4 

6'7 

9 

7.0 

7.0 

7-1 

7.0 

6.9 

6.7 

6-5 

6.1 

6.0 

6.2 

6.4 

6.3 

6-3 

6.2 

6-3 

6.6 

10 

6.9 

6.9 

7-i 

7-1 

7-1 

70 

6.8 

6.4 

6-3 

6.5 

67 

6.4 

6.4 

6.2 

62 

6.5 

ii 

6.8 

6.8 

7.0 

7-i 

7-1 

7-2 

6-9 

6.7 

6.6 

6.7 

6.9 

6.6 

6.6 

6.1 

6.0 

6.4 

Noon 

6  6 

6  6 

6.8 

6.0 

7  ° 

7  I 

7.0 

6.8 

6.8 

6.9 

7.1 

6.8 

6  7 

6.2 

6.0 

6  \ 

!3 

6.5 

6.4 

6.6 

6.7 

6.8 

6.9 

6.8 

6.7 

6.8 

7.0 

7.2 

6.9 

6.8 

6.4 

6.2 

6-3 

14 

6-5 

6-3 

6.4 

6.5 

6-5 

6.6 

6.6 

6.5 

6.7 

6.9 

7-2 

7.0 

6.9 

6.5 

6-3 

6-4 

15 

66 

6-3 

6-3 

63 

6-3 

6-3 

6-3 

6.2 

6-5 

6.8 

7.1 

7.0 

6.9 

6.6 

6.4 

6.5 

16 

6.7 

6.4 

6.2 

62 

6.1 

6.1 

60 

6.0 

6.2 

6-5 

6.9 

6.8 

6.8 

6.6 

6-5 

6.6 

17 

6.8 

6.6 

6-3 

6.2 

6.0 

6.0 

5-9 

5-8 

6.0 

6.2 

6.6 

6.6 

6.7 

6.5 

6.5 

6.7 

18 

6-9 

6-7 

6.4 

6-3 

6  i 

6.0 

5-8 

5-6 

5-8 

6.1 

6.4 

6.4 

6.4 

6.4 

6.4 

6.7 

19 

6.9 

6.8 

6.6 

6.5 

6-3 

6.1 

5-8 

5-6 

5-7 

6.0 

6.2 

6.2 

6.2 

6.2 

6-3 

6.6 

20 

6.8 

6.8 

6.7 

6.7 

6-5 

6-3 

6.0 

5-8 

5-8 

5-9 

6.1 

6.0 

6.0 

60 

6.1 

6-5 

21 

6.7 

6.8 

6.8 

6.8 

6.6 

6-5 

6.2 

5-9 

5-9 

6.0 

6.1 

5-8 

5-8 

5.8 

6.0 

6.3 

22 

6.4 

6.6 

6.7 

6.8 

6-7 

6.6 

6.4 

6.1 

D.I 

6.2 

6.2 

5-8 

5-8 

5-7 

5-8 

6.1 

23 

6.2 

6-4 

6.4 

6.7 

6.8 

6.7 

6.5 

6-3 

6-3 

6.4 

6.4 

6.0 

5-8 

5-6 

57 

5-9 

Hourly  heights  of  tide,  Cape  Flora,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean  --Continued 

August,  1904 


Day  of  month  .... 

9 

10 

II 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

i? 

18 

'9 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

Hours 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

o 

5-7 

5-7 

5-5 

5-9 

6.2 

60 

6.0 

60 

6.0 

5-8 

5-7 

5-4 

5-3 

5-4 

5-3 

5-3 

i 

5-7 

55 

52 

5-6 

58 

5-8 

6.0 

6.1 

6.1 

6.1 

6.0 

5-7 

5-4 

5-4 

5-2 

5-2 

2 

57 

5-4 

5-0 

5  3 

5-5 

54 

5-7 

6.0 

6.2 

6.2 

6.1 

5-9 

5-5 

5-5 

5-2 

5-0 

3 

5-9 

5-4 

5-0 

5-0 

5-2 

5  2 

5-3 

5-6 

6.1 

6-3 

6-3 

6.0 

5-7 

5-6 

5-3 

5  o 

4 

6.1 

5-6 

5-2 

4-9 

5-1 

4-9 

5-0 

5-4 

5-8 

6.2 

6-3 

6.1 

5-9 

5-8 

5-5 

5-2 

5 

63 

5-9 

5-4 

5-2 

5-1 

4.8 

4-9 

5-2 

5-6 

6.0 

6-3 

6.2 

6.1 

60 

5-7 

5-4 

6 

6-5 

6.2 

5-6 

5-5 

5-3 

4-9 

4.8 

5-1 

5-5 

5-8 

6.1 

6.2 

6.2 

6.2 

6.0 

57 

7 

6.6 

6.4 

6.0 

5-8 

5-6 

5-0 

5-0 

5-0 

5-4 

5-7 

5-9 

6.1 

6.2 

6-3 

6.1 

6.0 

8 

6.7 

6.5 

6-3 

6.2 

59 

55 

52 

5-1 

5-4 

5-6 

s8 

6.0 

6.1 

6-3 

6.2 

6.1 

9 

6.7 

6.6 

6.5 

6.4 

6.2 

5-9 

5-6 

54 

5-6 

57 

5-8 

5-9 

6.0 

6.2 

6.2 

6-3 

10 

6.6 

6.5 

6.6 

6.6 

6.5 

6.2 

5-9 

5-8 

58 

58 

5-8 

5-8 

5-9 

6.0 

6.0 

6.2 

ii 

6.4 

6.4 

6.4 

6.5 

6.5 

6-3 

6.2 

6.1 

6.1 

6.0 

5-9 

5-9 

5-8 

5-9 

5-9 

6.0 

Noon 

6-3 

6.2 

6.1 

6.2 

64 

6-3 

6-4 

6-3 

6-3 

6.2 

6.0 

6.0 

5-8 

5-8 

5-7 

5.8 

'3 

6.2 

6.0 

5-9 

5-9 

6  i 

6.1 

6.3 

6.4 

6-5 

64 

6.2 

6.1 

5-8 

5-7 

5-6 

5-6 

14 

6.1 

5-8 

5-7 

5-6 

5-7 

5-7 

6.0 

6-3 

6-5 

6.5 

6.3 

6.2 

5-9 

5-7 

5-4 

5-5 

15 

6.2 

5-7 

5-5 

5-4 

53 

5-3 

56 

6.0 

6-3 

6.5 

6.4 

6-3 

6.0 

5-7 

5-4 

5-4 

16 

6-3 

58 

5-5 

5-2 

5-2 

5-0 

5-2 

5.6 

6.0 

6-3 

6-3 

6-3 

6.1 

5,8 

5-5 

5-4 

17 

6.4 

5-9 

5-7 

5-3 

5-0 

4-8 

5-0 

5-3 

5-7 

6.1 

62 

6-3 

6.2 

6.0 

5-7 

5-5 

18 

6-5 

6.1 

5-8 

5-5 

5  ° 

4.6 

4-8 

5-0 

5-4 

5-8 

6.0 

6.1 

6.2 

6.0 

5-8 

5-7 

19 

6-5 

6.2 

6.1 

5-7 

5-2 

4.8 

4-7 

4-9 

5  2 

5-6 

5-7 

5-9 

6.1 

6.1 

5-9 

5-8 

20 

65 

6.2 

6-3 

6.0 

5-5 

5-0 

4-9 

4-9 

5-1 

5-4 

5-5 

5-7 

5-9 

6.0 

6.0 

6.0 

21 

6.4 

6.2 

6.4 

6.2 

5-8 

5-3 

5-2 

5-1 

5-1 

5-2 

5-4 

5-5 

5-7 

5-9 

5-9 

6.1 

22 

6.2 

6.1 

6.4 

6-3 

6.0 

5-6 

5-5 

5-4 

5-3 

5-3 

5-3 

5-4 

5.6 

5-6 

5-7 

6.0 

23 

5.9 

5-8 

6.2 

6-3 

6.0 

5-9 

5-8 

5-7 

5-6 

55 

5.3 

5-3 

5-5 

5-4 

5-5 

5-8 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 


57' 


Hourly  heights  of  tide.  Cape  Flora,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Concluded 

August  and  September,  1904 


Day  of  month  . 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

3i 

i 

2 

Hours 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Fed 

Feet 

Fed 

0 

5-5 

5-9 

6.2 

6.3 

6.3 

6.2 

6.1 

6.2 

(6.0) 

I 

5-3 

5-7 

5-9 

6.0 

6.1 

6.1 

6.1 

*(6.2) 

(6.2) 

2 

5-2 

5-5 

5-7 

5-8 

5-9 

5-9 

5-9 

(6.1) 

(6.2) 

3 

5-i 

5-4 

5-5 

5-6 

5.6 

5-6 

5-8 

(5-9) 

(6.1) 

4 

5-2 

5-3 

5-4 

5-5 

5-4 

5-5 

5-6 

(5-7) 

(5-9) 

5 

5-4 

5-4 

5-4 

5-4 

5-3 

5-4 

5-5 

(5-5) 

(5-7) 

6 

5-6 

5-8 

5-7 

5-4 

5-4 

5-3 

5-4 

(5-4) 

(5-5) 

7 

5-9 

6.1 

5-9 

5-7 

5-6 

5-5 

5-4 

(5-4) 

(5-4) 

8 

6.2 

6-3 

6.2 

6.0 

5-8 

5-6 

5-6 

(5-5) 

(5-4) 

9 

6-3 

6-5 

6.5 

6.2 

6.0 

5-8 

5.8 

(5-7) 

(5-5) 

10 

6.4 

6.6 

6.7 

6.5 

6.2 

6.1 

6.0 

(5-9) 

(5-7) 

ii 

6-3 

6.6 

6.8 

6.6 

6.4 

6-3 

6.2 

(6.0) 

(5-9  ' 

Noon 

6.1 

6-4 

6.6 

6.6 

6.5 

6.4 

6.4 

(6.2) 

(6.1) 

13 

5-9 

6.2 

6-3 

6.4 

6-3 

6.3 

6.4 

(6.4) 

(6.2) 

14 

5-6 

5-9 

6.0 

6.0 

6.0 

6.1 

6-3 

(6.4) 

(6.4) 

15 

5-5 

5-7 

-5-8 

5-7 

5-7 

58 

6.1 

(6.2) 

(6.41 

16 

5-5 

5-6 

5-6 

5-5 

5-5 

5-5 

5-8 

(6.0) 

(6.1) 

17 

5-6 

5-6 

5-5 

5-4 

5-3 

5-3 

5-6 

(57) 

(5-8) 

18 

5-7 

5-7      5-6 

5-3 

5-2 

5-2 

5-4 

'5-4) 

(5-6) 

'9 

5-9 

5-9 

5-8 

5-5 

5-3 

5-2 

5-4 

(5-3) 

(5-4) 

20 

6.1 

6.1 

6.0 

5-7 

5-5 

5-3 

5-5 

(5-3) 

(5-3) 

21 

6-3 

6.2 

6.2 

5-9 

5-7 

5-6 

5-7 

(5-5) 

(54) 

22 

6.3 

6.4 

6-3 

6.0 

5-9 

5-8 

5-9 

(5-7) 

(5-5) 

23 

6.1 

6.4 

6.4 

6.2 

6.0 

6.0 

6.0 

(5-9) 

(5-7) 

1  The  values  in  parentheses  are  interpolated. 


572 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Hourly  heights  of  tide,  Teplitz  Bay,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean 

April,  1904 


Day  of  mouth  .... 

I 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

ii 

12 

13 

M 

15 

16 

Horns 

Feet 

Feel 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

0 

*(3-o) 

3-2 

3-6 

3-9 

4.2 

4-5 

4-5 

4-4 

4-2 

42 

4-2 

4.0 

4.0 

3-9 

3-7 

3-9 

I 

(2-9) 

3-o 

3-3 

3.6 

3-9 

4.2 

4.2 

4-2 

4.2 

4-3 

4.3 

4-2 

4.2 

4.0 

3-8 

3-8 

2 

(3-o) 

3-o 

3-1 

3-4 

3-7 

3-8 

3-9 

4.0 

4.1 

4-3 

4.4 

4-3 

4-4 

4-3 

4.0 

3-9 

3 

(3-4) 

3-3 

3-3 

3-3 

3-5 

3-6 

3-7 

3-8 

4.0 

4-2 

4.5 

4-5 

4.6 

45 

4.4 

4-2 

4 

(3-8) 

3-7 

3-5 

3-5 

3.6 

3-5 

3-6 

3-7 

3-9 

4.i 

4.5 

4.6 

4-7 

4-8 

4-7 

4-7 

5 

(4-2) 

4.1 

4.0 

3-8 

3.8 

3-6 

3-6 

3-6 

3-7 

3-9 

4-4 

4.6 

4.8 

5-o 

4-9 

5-o 

6 

(4-5) 

4-5 

4-4 

4-2 

4-2 

3-8 

3-6 

3-5 

3-6 

3-8 

4-2 

4-4 

4.8 

5-o 

5-i 

5-2 

7 

(4-7) 

4-7 

4-7 

4-5 

4.6 

4.0 

3-8 

3-6 

3-6 

3-8 

4-i 

4-3 

4.6 

4-9 

5-0 

5-2 

8 

(4-7) 

4-7 

4-9 

4-7 

4-9 

4-3 

4.0 

3-8 

3-7 

3-7 

4.0 

4.1 

4-5 

4-7 

4-9 

5-i 

9 

(4-4) 

4.6 

4.8 

4-8 

5-o 

4-5 

4-i 

3-9 

3-8 

3-8 

3-9 

3-9 

4.2 

4-4 

4-6 

4.8 

10 

(4-1) 

4  2 

4-5 

4-7 

4-9 

4-6 

4-3 

4.1 

3-9 

3-8 

3-9 

3-8 

4.1 

4.1 

4-2 

4-4 

II 

(3-8) 

3-7 

4-1 

4-4 

4-7 

4-5 

4.4 

4-2 

4.0 

4.0 

4.0 

3-8 

4.0 

4.0 

4.0 

4-i 

Noon 

(3-5) 

3-4 

3-7 

4.1 

4-3 

4-4 

4.4 

4-2 

4.1 

4.1 

4.1 

3-9 

4.0 

3-9 

3-9 

3-9 

13 

(3-2 

3-2 

3-5 

3-7 

4.0 

4.1 

4-2 

4.2 

4.2 

4-3 

4.2 

4.1 

4-1 

4.0 

3-9 

3-8 

14 

3-2 

3-* 

3-3 

3-4 

3-8 

3-9 

4.0 

4-i 

4-2 

4-4 

4-4 

4-3 

4-3 

4.2 

4.1 

3-9 

15 

(3-5) 

3-4 

3-4 

3-3 

3-6 

3-7 

3-8 

4.0 

4-1 

4-4 

4-5 

4-5 

4.6 

4-5 

4-4 

4-2 

16 

(4.0) 

3-7 

3-7 

3-5 

3-7 

3-6 

3-7 

3-9 

4.0 

4-4 

4-6 

4-7 

4.8 

4-7 

4-7 

4-5 

17 

4-5 

4.2 

4.0 

3-7 

3-9 

3-7 

3-6 

3-8 

3-9 

4-3 

4.6 

4-7 

4-9 

4-9 

5-0 

4.8 

18 

4-7 

4-5 

4-4 

4.1 

4-2 

3-8 

3-7 

3-7 

3-8 

4-2 

4-5 

4.6 

4-9 

5-o 

5-2 

5-0 

19 

4.8 

4.8 

4-8 

4-5 

4-5 

4-1 

38 

3-8 

3-8 

4.1 

4-3 

4-4 

4.8 

4-9 

5-2 

5-1 

20 

4.8 

4-9 

5-o 

4.8 

4.8 

4-3 

40 

3-9 

3-8 

4.0 

4.1 

4-2 

4-5 

4-7 

5-i 

4-9 

21 

4-5 

4-7 

5-o 

4-9 

4-9 

4-5 

42 

4.0 

3-8 

4.0 

4.0 

4-o 

4.2 

4-4 

4-8 

4-6 

22 

4.0 

4-4 

4-7 

4-9 

4-9 

4-6 

4-3 

4-1 

3-9 

4.0 

3-9 

3-9 

4-1 

4.0 

4-4 

4-3 

23 

3-5 

3-9 

4-3 

4-6 

4.8 

4.6 

4-4 

4.2 

4.0 

4.1 

3-9 

3-9 

3-9 

3-8 

4-1 

3-9 

*The  values  in  parentheses  are  interpolated. 

Hourly  heights  of  tide,  Teplitz  Bay,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean— Continued 

April,  1904 


Day  of  month  .... 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

3° 

Hours 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feel 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet. 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

o 

3-6 

4.0 

3-9 

4-2 

4-5 

4-4 

4-4 

43 

4.1 

3-9 

3-7 

3-5 

3-2 

2.9 

i 

3-5 

3-7 

3-6 

3-9 

4.1 

4-i 

4-1 

4.2 

4.2 

4.0 

4.0 

3-7 

3-2 

2-9 

2 

3-5 

3-7 

3-4 

3-8 

3-9 

3-9 

3-9 

4.1 

42 

4-2 

4-2 

4.0 

3-5 

3-2 

3 

3-8 

3-8 

3-4 

3-7 

3-8 

3-7 

3-7 

3-9 

4.i 

4.2 

4-4 

4-3 

3-9 

3-5 

4 

4.2 

4.1 

3-6 

3-8 

3-8 

3-6 

3-5 

3-7 

3-9 

4-2 

4-4 

4-4 

4.2 

4-o 

5 

4-5 

4-5 

3-9 

4.1 

3-9 

3-6 

3-4 

3-6 

3-8 

4.1 

4-4 

4-5 

4-5 

4-3 

6 

4.8 

4-9 

4-2 

4.4 

4.2 

3-8 

3-4 

3-5 

3-6 

3-9 

4-2 

4-4 

4.4 

4-5 

7 

5-o 

5-1 

4-5 

4-8 

4-5 

4.0 

3-6 

3-5 

3-5 

3-7 

4.0 

4-3 

4-3 

4-5 

8 

5-0 

5-2 

4.6 

5-o 

4-7 

4-3 

3-8 

3-6 

3-5 

3-5 

3-8 

4.0 

4.1 

4-4 

9 

4.8 

5-1 

4.6 

5-2 

4-9 

4-5 

4.0 

3-8 

3-5 

3-4 

36 

3-7 

3-7 

4-0 

10 

4-5 

4-9 

4-5 

5-1 

5-0 

4-5 

4-2 

4.0 

3-7 

3-5 

3-4 

3-5 

3-4 

3-6 

ii 

4-2 

4-5 

4.2 

4.8 

4.8 

4.6 

4-3 

4-i 

3-9 

3-7 

3-5 

3-4 

3-2 

3-3 

Noon 

4.0 

4-2 

3'?- 

4-5 

4.6 

4-4 

4-3 

4-2 

4.0 

3-9 

3-7 

3-5 

3-1 

3-1 

13 

3-8 

4.0 

3-6 

4-3 

4-3 

4-2 

4-2 

4-3 

4.2 

4.1 

4.0 

3-7 

3-2 

3-1 

14 

3-8 

3-9 

3-5 

4.1 

4.1 

4.0 

4.1 

4-2 

4-3 

4-3 

4-2 

4.0 

3-5 

3-4 

15 

4.0 

3-9 

3-5 

4.0 

3-9 

3-8 

3-9 

4-i 

4-3 

4.4 

4-5 

4-3 

3-9 

3-7 

16 

4-3 

4.2 

3-6 

40 

3-9 

3-7 

3-7 

3-9 

4-2 

4.4 

4.6 

4-6 

4-2 

4.1 

17 

4-7 

4-5 

4.0 

4-3 

4.0 

3-6 

3-6 

3-8 

4.0 

4-3 

4.6 

4-7 

4-5 

4-4 

18 

5-0 

4.8 

4-4 

4-5 

4-2 

3-7 

3-6 

3-7 

3-8 

4-2 

4-5 

4-7 

46 

4-6 

19 

5-1 

5-o 

4-7 

4-8 

4-4 

3-9 

3-7 

3.6 

3.6 

3-9 

4-2 

4-4 

4-5 

4-7 

20 

5-2 

S-i 

4-9 

5-0 

4-6 

4-1 

3.8 

3-6 

3-5 

3-7 

3-9 

4.0 

4-2 

4-5 

21 

5-0 

5-o 

4-9 

5-1 

4-7 

44 

4.o 

37 

34 

35 

3-6 

3.6 

3-9 

4.2 

22 

4-6 

4-7 

4.8 

S-o 

4-8 

4-5 

4.2 

3-9 

3-5 

3-5 

3-4 

3-4 

3-4 

3-8 

23 

4-3 

4-2 

4-5 

4.8 

4-7 

45 

4-3 

4.o 

3-7 

3.6 

3-4 

3.1 

3-1 

3-5 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 


573 


Hourly  heights  of  tide,  Teplitz  Bay,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Continued 

May,  1904 


Day  of  month.  .  .  . 

I 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

ii 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

Hours 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

o 

3-i 

3-6 

3-9 

4.2 

4.4 

4-4 

4.4 

4-2 

4-1 

4.0 

3.8 

3-6 

3-6 

3-6 

3-4 

3-6 

I 

3-o 

3-4 

3-6 

3-9 

4.1 

4.2 

4-2 

4.1 

4.2 

4.1 

4.0 

3-8 

3-7 

3-8 

3-5 

3-5 

2 

3-i 

3-3 

3-4 

3-7 

3-8 

3-9 

3-9 

4.0 

4i 

4.1 

4.1 

4.0 

4-o 

4-0 

3-7 

3-7 

3 

3-3 

3-5 

3-5 

3-6 

3-7 

3-7 

3-7 

3-8 

4-0 

4-1 

4.1 

4.2 

4.2 

4-3 

4.0 

4-0 

4 

3-8 

3-8 

3-7 

3-7 

3-7 

3-6 

3-6 

3-7 

3-8 

4-0 

4-2 

4-3 

4-4 

4.6 

4-3 

4-3 

5 

4-2 

4-3 

4.1 

3-9 

3-8 

3-6 

3-5 

3-6 

3-7 

3-9 

4-1 

4-3 

4-5 

4.8 

4.6 

4-7 

6 

4-5 

4.6 

4-5 

4-3 

4-1 

3-8 

3-6 

3-5 

3-6 

3-8 

4.0 

4.2 

4-5 

4.8 

4-8 

49 

7 

4-7 

4-9 

4-7 

46 

43 

4.0 

3-7 

3-6 

3-6 

3-7 

3-8 

4.0 

4-3 

4-7 

4.8 

5-0 

8 

4-7 

5-o 

4-9 

4-9 

4.6 

4-2 

3-9 

3-7 

3-6 

3-6 

3-7 

3-8 

4-i 

4-5 

4-7 

4-9 

9 

4-4 

4-9 

5-o 

5-0 

4.8 

4-4 

4-1 

3-9 

3-7 

3-6 

3-6 

3-6 

3-9 

4-2 

4-3 

4-6 

10 

4.1 

4-5 

4.8 

5.o 

4.8 

4-6 

4-2 

4.0 

3-8 

3-7 

3-6 

3-6 

3-8 

4-0 

4.0 

4-3 

II 

3-7 

4.2 

45 

4.8 

4.8 

4-6 

4-3 

4.1 

3-9 

3-8 

3-7 

3-6 

3-7 

3-9 

3-8 

4-1 

Noon 

3-5 

3-9 

4i 

4-5 

4-6 

4-5 

4-3 

4.2 

4-i 

4.0 

3-8 

3-7 

3-7 

3-8 

3-7 

3.9 

13 

3-3 

3-7 

39 

4-2 

4-3 

4-3 

4-2 

4-3 

4.2 

4.1 

4.o 

3-9 

4.0 

3-9 

3-7 

3-8 

14 

3-4 

3-7 

3-7 

4.0 

4.1 

4-1 

4-i 

4-2 

4-2 

4-2 

4-2 

4.2 

4.2 

4-2 

4.0 

3-9 

15 

3-7 

38 

3-7 

39 

3-9 

3-9 

3-9 

4.1 

4-2 

4-3 

4-3 

4-4 

4-5 

4-4 

4-4 

4-2 

16 

4.1 

4-1 

3-9 

4.0 

38 

3-8 

3-8 

4.0 

4-1 

4-2 

4-3 

4-5 

4-8 

4.6 

4-7 

4-6 

17 

4-5 

44 

4-2 

4  2 

4.0 

3-7 

3-7 

3-8 

4.0 

4.1 

4.2 

4-5 

5-0 

49 

4-9 

4-9 

18 

4.8 

4-7 

4-5 

4.4 

4-i 

3-8 

3-6 

3-7 

3-9 

3-9 

4-1 

4.4 

4-9 

5-0 

5-i 

5-1 

19 

5.o 

S.o 

48 

4.7 

43 

4.0 

3-7 

3-7 

3-7 

3-8 

3-9 

4-2 

4.6 

4.8 

5-1 

5-3 

20 

5-o 

5-1 

5-° 

4-9 

4-5 

4-2 

3-8 

3-8 

3-6 

3-6 

3-7 

4.0 

4-3 

4-5 

4-9 

5-1 

21 

4-7 

5-o 

5-0 

5-0 

4-7 

4-3 

4.0 

3-9 

3-7 

3-6 

36 

3-7 

4-i 

4.1 

45 

4-8 

22 

4-3 

4-7 

4-9 

5-0 

4-7 

4-4 

4.1 

4.0 

3-8 

3-6 

3-5 

3-6 

3-8 

3-8 

4.2 

4-4 

23 

3-9 

4-4 

4.6 

4.8 

46 

4-5 

4-2 

4.1 

3-9 

3-7 

3-5 

3-5 

3-6 

3-6 

3-8 

4.0 

Hourly  heights  of  tide,  Teplitz  Bay,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Concluded 

May,  1904 


Day  of  month  

'7 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

31 

Hours 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

Feet 

0 

3-7 

3-7 

4.0 

42 

4-4 

4-5 

4.6 

4-4 

4.0 

3-7 

3-6 

3-4 

3-5 

3-6 

3-7 

I 

3-6 

3-4 

3-7 

39 

4  i 

4-3 

4.6 

4-5 

4.2 

3-9 

3-9 

3-7 

3-6 

3-6 

3-5 

2 

3-5 

3-3 

3-5 

3-6 

3-8 

4.o 

4-3 

4-4 

4-3 

4.2 

4-2 

4.0 

39 

3-8 

3-5 

3 

3-8 

3-5 

3-5 

3-4 

36 

3-7 

4.1 

4.2 

4-2 

4-3 

4-5 

4-3 

4-3 

4.1 

3-8 

4 

4-2 

3-7 

3-7 

3-5 

3-5 

3-6 

3-9 

4-0 

4-1 

43 

4-7 

4.6 

4-7 

4-5 

4-1 

5 

4-5 

4-1 

40 

3-7 

3-6 

3-5 

3-8 

3-8 

3-9 

4.2 

47 

4-8 

5-0 

4-9 

4-5 

6 

4.8 

4-5 

4-3 

4-o 

3-8 

3-6 

3-7 

3-7 

3-7 

4.0 

4.6 

4.8 

5-i 

5-1 

4.8 

7 

5-0 

4-7 

4-7 

4-3 

4.0 

3-8 

3-7 

3-6 

3-5 

3-8 

4.4 

4-7 

5-1 

5-2 

5-0 

8 

5-0 

4.8 

4-9 

4-6 

4-3 

4.1 

3-9 

36 

3-4 

3-6 

4.i 

4-4 

4-9 

5-1 

5-1 

9 

4-8 

4.8 

S-o 

4.8 

4.6 

4-3 

4-1 

3-8 

3-4 

3-5 

3-9 

4.1 

4-5 

4-8 

4-9 

10 

4-5 

4.6 

4-9 

4-8 

4-7 

4.6 

4-3 

4.0 

3-5 

3-5 

3-7 

39 

4-2 

4-5 

4-6 

ii 

4.2 

4-2 

4.6 

47 

4-7 

4-7 

4-5 

4.2 

3-8 

3-7 

3-7 

3-7 

4.0 

4-1 

43 

Noon 

4.0 

4-0 

4-3 

4-4 

4.6 

4-7 

4.6 

4-4 

4.0 

3-9 

3-9 

3-7 

3-9 

4.o 

4-0 

13 

3-8 

3-8 

4.o 

4-2 

44 

4.6 

4.6 

4-5 

4-2 

4-2 

4.2 

3-8 

3-9 

3-9 

3-8 

H 

3-8 

3-6 

3-9 

3-9 

4-2 

44 

4-5 

4-5 

4-3 

4-5 

4-5 

4-2 

4-1 

40 

3-8 

15 

4.0 

3-7 

3-8 

3-8 

39 

4-1 

4-3 

4.4 

4-4 

4-7 

4.8 

4-6 

4-5 

4-2 

3-9 

16 

4-3 

4.0 

3-9 

3-7 

3-7 

39 

4-' 

4-2 

4-3 

4-7 

4-9 

4.9 

4-9 

4.6 

4-3 

17 

4-5 

4-3 

4-1 

3-9 

3-7 

3-8 

3-9 

4.0 

4.1 

4-7 

5-o 

5  2 

5-1 

5-0 

4.6 

18 

4-8 

4.6 

4-4 

4-1 

3-8 

3-8 

3-7 

3-8 

3-9 

4-5 

4.8 

5-2 

5-3 

5-3 

4-9 

'9 

5-0 

49 

4-7 

4-4 

4-1 

3-9 

3-7 

3-6 

3-6 

4-2 

4-6 

5.0 

5-2 

5-3 

5-1 

20 

5-1 

50 

4-9 

4.6 

4-3 

4-i 

3-8 

35 

34 

3-9 

4-2 

4-6 

5.0 

5-2 

5-1 

21 

49 

5-0 

5-0 

4.8 

4-5 

4-3 

3-9 

3-5 

3-2 

3-6 

3-9 

4-3 

4.6 

4-9 

5-0 

22 

4-5 

4.8 

4-9 

4.8 

4.6 

4-5 

4-1 

3-6 

3-3 

3-5 

3-6 

3-9 

4-2 

44 

4.6 

23 

4.1 

4-4 

4.6 

4-7 

4-7 

4.6 

4-2 

3-8 

3-4 

3-5 

3-4 

3-7 

3-8 

4.0 

4-2 

574 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


REDUCTION   OF  TIDES 

The  above  hourly  heights  of  the  sea  were  discussed  by  the  harmonic  analysis,  the  process 
being  essentially  similar  to  that  outlined  by  Prof.  George  H.  Darwin,  in  the  report  of  the 
British  Association  for  the  Advancement  of  Science,  for  the  year  1883,  and  hence  not  neces- 
sary to  reproduce  here.  The  amplitudes  (//)  or  semi-ranges  of  the  components  expressed  in 
feet,  and  their  epochs  (A;)  or  component-tidal  intervals  expressed  in  degrees,  as  given  in  the 
table,  have  been  corrected  by  a  process  for  eliminating  the  small  residual  effect  of  one  compo- 
nent upon  another. 

HARMONIC  CONSTANTS 

Cape  Fiora. — Results  from  104^  days,  May  21,  oh  to  September  2,  uh,  1904,  mean  local 
civil  time. 


Symbol 

Name  of  component 

Speed  per 
solar  hour 

Ampli- 
tude 
H 

Epoch 

K 

A« 

o 

Feet 
6  076 

0 

K, 

Luni-solar  diurnal       .  .    .  .        

15.0410686 

0.224 

2Q.Q 

K2 

Li 

M, 

Luni-solar  semidiurnal  
Smaller  lunar  elliptic  semidiurnal.  . 
Principal  lunar  series                  ..... 

30.0821374 
29.5284788 

28.9841042 

0.039 
0.015 
0.435 

333-3 
296.8 
278.8 

M, 

Principal  lunar  series     ... 

57.9682084 

0.006 

189.3 

M. 

86.9523126 

0.008 

161.8 

N2 
O, 

Larger  lunar  elliptic  semidiurnal.  .  . 
Lunar  diurnal                          

28.4397296 

1-1.0410^6 

0.083 
0.07-* 

245-1 
47.  •» 

p. 

Solar  diurnal      

14.9589314 

0.074 

20  Q 

S, 

30  ooooooo 

o.  I4S 

^V* 

u, 

Variational  

27.9682084 

O.OIO 

224.4 

l». 

Larger  lunar  evectional.  . 

28  5125830 

0.016 

240  6 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 


575 


Tcplitz  Bay. — Results  from  58  days,  April  i,  oh  to  May  28,  2^h,  1904,  mean  local  civil 
time,  to  which  is  added  the  results  obtained  by  the  expedition  of  the  Duke  of  Abruz/.i,  1899- 
1900,  as  taken  from  the  scientific  results  of  tits  polar  expedition,  published  in  Milan,  1903. 


Symbol 

Ziegler  Expedition 

Duke  of  Abruzzi 

Ampli- 
tude 
H 

Epoch 
K 

Ampli- 
tude 
// 

Epoch 

K, 

A. 

K, 

Feet 

4.133 

0.  101 

0 

Feet 
1.407 

0.092 

0 

"•3 

25.6 

K, 

L, 
M, 

0.056 
0.019 
0.509 

229  2 
I97.I 

I78o 

0.049 

230.0 

0.472 

168.4 

M4 

0-005            356.7 

M6 
N2 
0, 

0.004 
0.097 
0.042 

264.5 

154-8 
49.2 

0.052 

354-4 

P, 

0.033 

25  -6 

0.030 

"•3 

s, 

ft 
"2 

0.208 

O.OI2 
O.Oig 

229.2 
126.9 
157-9 

o  174 

230  o 

The  titles  discussed  by  the  Duke  of  Abruzzi  consisted  of  three  short  series— September  19 
to  October  17,  1899,  March  16  to  April  3,  1900,  and  June  3  to  27,  1900.  The  record  was 
very  defective,  especially  for  the  first  series,  where  only  a  few  readings  were  obtained  on  most 
days.  The  values  given  above  are  the  corrected  mean  results,  taken  from  his  published 
report  without  change,  other  than  converting  meters  into  feet  and  minutes  into  tenths  of 
degrees.  For  the  most  part  there  is  a  very  satisfactory  agreement  between  the  results  of  the 
two  analyses. 


LUNITTDAL  INTERVALS 

The  tide  follows  the  moon  much  more  closely  than  it  does  the  sun,  so  that  there  is  a  ten- 
dency for  the  tide  to  occur  when  the  moon  is  in  a  given  position  in  the  heavens.  The  differ- 
ence between  the  time  of  tide  and  the  time  of  the  moon's  transit  or  meridian  passage  is  called 
the  lunitidal  interval  for  the  station.  Both  upper  and  lower  transits  of  the  moon  are  usually 
compared  with  the  time  of  the  first  high  water  and  first  low  water  which  follows  the  given 
transit ;  hence,  we  may  express  the  operation  as  follows  : 

High-water  lunitidal  interval  =  H VVI  =  Time  of  H  W —  D's  transit          (r) 
Low-water  lunitidal  interval  —  I, WI  =  Time  of  LW  —  5)'s  transit          -(2) 


576 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


The  purpose  of  the  tabulation  given  below,  called  "  First  Reduction,"  is  to  compute  the 
lunitidal  intervals  for  high  and  low  waters,  and  also  to  find  the  mean  range  of  tide  and  mean 
half-tide  level.  In  this  work  the  moon's  transits  have  been  reduced  to  the  meridians  of  the 
stations,  so  that  all  the  work  is  expressed  in  local  time. 

First  reduction  of  tides  at  Cape  Flora,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean 


Date 

Moon's 
transits 

Time  of  — 

Lunitidal  interval 

Height  of— 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

1904 

//    m 

h     m 

h     m 

h      m 

h        m 

Feet 

Feet 

May  21 

(  4    59) 

[i     55] 

[7    35] 

9      24 

(2           36) 

[6.3] 

[5-5] 

17     26 

13    55 

21      05 

(8      56) 

3        39 

6.7 

5.6 

22 

(  5    54) 

2    43 

8      22 

9      i? 

(2        28) 

6-3 

5-5 

18    21 

14    40 

21     55 

(8      46) 

3        34 

6-7 

5.6 

23 

(  6    47) 

3    22 

9    37 

9      01 

(2        50) 

6-3 

56 

19     13 

15     27 

22      50 

(8      40) 

3        37 

6.4 

5-3 

24 

(  7    39) 

5     23 

10    35 

IO         IO 

(2        56) 

6.1 

55 

20      05 

17     10 

(9      31) 

6-3 

25 

(  8    30) 

6    25 

o     13 

IO        20 

4        08 

5-9 

5-' 

20      56 

18     15 

12    45 

(9      45) 

(4        IS) 

6.1 

5-3 

26 

(    9      ") 

7    53 

I      12 

10      57 

4        16 

6.1 

49 

21      48 

19      21 

13      28 

(9      59) 

(4        06) 

6-3 

5-4 

27 

(10      I4) 

8    33 

2      27 

10      45 

4        39 

6.4 

5-1 

22      41 

20      10 

14      32 

(9      56) 

(4        18) 

6.4 

5-6 

28 

(II      07) 

9    35 

2    57 

10      54 

4         16 

6.6 

5-0 

23    34 

20    40 

15    oo 

(9      33) 

(3        53) 

6.7 

5-7 

29 

.  .     .  . 

10      10 

3    °7 

10      36 

3        33 

6.8 

5-2 

(12      00) 

21     55 

15    34 

(9      55) 

(3        34) 

6.6 

5-8 

30 

o    27 

10    52 

4    20 

10      25 

3        53 

6.8 

5-2 

(12    53) 

22      36 

16    45 

(9      43) 

(3        52) 

6.5 

5-7 

31 

i     19 

II      30 

4    50 

IO         II 

3        3i 

6.8 

5-i 

('3    45) 

23     10 

i?    48 

(9      25) 

(4        03) 

6.4 

5-6 

June    I 

2      II 

5    32 

3        21 

5-1 

(14      36) 

12      15 

18    24 

10      04 

(3        48) 

6.8 

5-6 

2 

3    oo 

O      OO 

6    oo 

(9      24) 

3        oo 

6.4 

5-3 

(15   24) 

12      42 

18    57 

9      42 

(3        33) 

6.8 

5-7 

3 

3    49 

o    30 

6    36 

(9      06) 

2        47 

6.4 

5-4 

16     12) 

13     10 

19    52 

9      21 

(3        4o) 

6.7 

5-7 

4 

4    34 

I      08 

7    28 

(8      56) 

2        54 

6-3 

5-4 

(16    57) 

13      48 

20    44 

9      14 

(3        47) 

6.6 

5-6 

5 

5     18 

I      22 

8    oo 

(8      25) 

2           42 

6.1 

54 

(17    4o) 

14    3° 

21     55 

9      12 

(4        15) 

6.4 

5-5 

Number  of  obser 
Half  monthly  su 

vations  
us    

31 
283    993 

31 
95     1004 

31 
200.  o 

i 

3i 
168.0 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 


577 


First  reduction  of  tides  at  Cape  Flora,  From  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Continued 


Date 

Moon's 
transits 

Time  of— 

Lunitidal  interval 

Height  of— 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

1904 

h    m 

//     in 

h    m 

h      m 

h        m 

Feet 

Feet 

June  6 

6    01 

2    55 

9    °5 

(  9      15) 

3        04 

6.0 

5-5 

(18    23) 

15      12 

22      18 

9      ii 

(3        55) 

6-3 

5-4 

7 

6    44 

4    oo 

9    4i 

(  9      37) 

2        57 

5.8 

5-4 

(19    06) 

16    21 

23    05 

9      37 

(3        59) 

6.0 

5-2 

8 

7    27 

5     28 

10    43 

(10      22) 

3        16 

5-8 

5-4 

- 

(19    49) 

16    57 

9      30 

... 

6.1 

9 

8      12 

6    30 

o    08 

(10      41) 

(4        19) 

6.0 

5-2 

(20    34) 

18    02 

12     17 

9      50 

4        05 

6-3 

5-7 

10 

3    57 

7    43 

i    07 

(ii      09) 

(4        33) 

6-3 

5-4 

(21      21) 

19    oo 

'3    33 

10      03 

4        36 

6-3 

5-8 

II 

9    46 

8    3° 

I    45 

(ii      09) 

(4        24) 

65 

5  3 

(22      II) 

19    25 

14     10 

9      39 

4        24 

6-5 

5-9 

12 

10    38 

9    oo 

2    35 

(10      49) 

(4        24) 

6.6 

5-3 

(23  05) 

20      25 

15    oo 

9      47 

4           22 

6.5 

5-8 

13 

II    32 

9    33 

2    55 

(10      28) 

(3        50) 

6.8 

5-2 

21      21 

15    48 

9      49 

4        16 

6.7 

6.0 

14 

(    0      00) 

9    59 

3    30 

(  9      59) 

(3        30) 

7.0 

5-5 

12      28 

21      32 

16    21 

9      04 

3        53 

6.8 

6.1 

15 

(  o    58) 

10    50 

4    25 

(  9      52) 

(3        27) 

7.o 

5-5 

I3      27 

22      45 

17      12 

9      18 

3        45 

6.7 

5-9 

16 

(    I      56) 

II      58 

5      20 

(10      02) 

(3        24) 

6.9 

52 

14      25 

23    33 

17    54 

9      08 

3        29 

6.6 

5-7 

17 

(  2    53) 

5    52 

(2        59) 

5-3 

15      21 

12     18 

18    40 

(  9      25) 

3        19 

6.9 

5-6 

18 

(  3    49) 

o    30 

6    35 

9      °9 

(2        46) 

6.6 

5-4 

16     16 

13   05 

19    30 

(  9      16) 

3        14 

6.9 

5  5 

19 

(  4    44) 

I    14 

7    32 

8      58 

(2           48) 

6.4 

5-3 

17     10 

14    oo 

20    35 

(  9      i<>) 

3        25 

6.7 

5-4 

20 

(  5    36) 

2      06 

8      20 

8      56 

(2        44) 

6-3 

5-5 

18      02 

M    3° 

21     25 

(  8      54) 

3        23 

6.7 

5-5 

21 

(  6    28) 

3     25 

9     18 

9      23 

(2        50) 

6.4 

5-7 

18    53 

15    39 

22      46 

(  9      ») 

3        53 

6.7 

5-4 

Number  of  obser 
Half  monthly  sui 

nations 
ns 

31 
286    887 

31 
96     1033 

3i 

201  .1 

31 
171  o 

578 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


First  reduction  of  tides  at  Cape  Flora,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Continued 


Date 

Moon's 
transits 

Time  of  —           Lunitidal  interval 

Height  of— 

High 
water 

L/ow 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

IvOW 

water 

1904 
June  22 

h     m 

(  7      18) 

/;     in 
4    45 

h     m 
10     15 

/;        m 
9       52 

h        m 
(2         57) 

Feet 
6.4 

Feet 
5-8 

19     44 

l6      22 

=3     43 

(9       04) 

3         59         6.6           5.4 

23 

(  8     09) 

6     13 

it     39 

10        29 

(3         30) 

6.3 

5-7 

20     35 

17    42 

(9       33) 

6.4 

24 

(  9     01) 

7    04 

o     29 

10       29 

3         54 

6-3 

5-i 

21      27 

18      22 

12      52 

(9       21) 

(3         5i) 

6-3 

5-7 

25 
26 

(  9     53) 

22        ig 

(10     45) 

8     17 

19    37 
8    56 

I      23 

13      58 

2      17 

10       50 

(9       441 
10       37 

3         56 

(4         05) 
3         58 

6.4 
6.4 
6-5 

5-1 

5-7 

5-2 

23      ii 

20      25 

14    59 

(9       40) 

(4         14) 

6.4           5-7 

27 

(ii     37) 

9    55 

3     10 

10       44 

3         59 

6.8 

5-2 

21     18 

15    53 

(9       40 

(4         16) 

6.6 

5-9 

28 

o     03 

10    33 

3     50 

10       30 

3         47 

6-9 

5-3 

(12       28) 

22      07 

16    45 

(9       39) 

(4         17) 

6.6 

59 

29 

o     53 

II      05 

4     15 

10          12 

3            22 

7-1 

55 

(13     17) 

22      51 

17    09 

(9       34) 

(3         52) 

6.8 

6.1 

3o: 

i      41 

II      28 

5     16 

9       47 

3         35 

7-2 

5  7 

(14     05) 

23      25 

17    50 

(9       20) 

(3         45) 

6.9 

6.2 

July    I 

2        29 

5    45 

3         16 

58 

(14       52) 

12      OO 

19    02 

9       3i 

(4         io) 

7-i 

5-8 

2 

3      14 

O      20 

6    34 

(9       28) 

3         20 

6.5 

5-5 

ds    36) 

12    55 

19      22 

9       4i 

(3         46) 

6.9 

5-7 

3 

3      57 

I    15 

7     10 

(9       391 

3         13 

6.4 

5-6 

(16     18) 

13   17 

20    06 

9       20 

(3         48) 

69 

5  7 

4 

4     40 

I   32 

7    49 

(9       H) 

3         °9 

6.4 

5-7 

(17     01) 

13    55 

20      46 

9       15 

(3         45)        6.8 

5-7 

5 

5        22 

2    33 

8    07 

(9       32) 

2         45 

6-3 

5.8 

('7      44) 

14    34 

21     39 

9       12 

(3         55) 

6.6 

5.6 

6 

6     05 

3    35 

8    58 

(9       5i) 

2         53 

6.2 

59 

(18     27) 

15     15 

22      l6 

9        10 

(3         49) 

66 

5.8 

7 

6     50 

4    25 

9    57 

(9       58) 

3         07 

6.5 

6-3 

(19     13) 

16    oo 

23     18 

9       10 

(4         05) 

6-9 

5-9 

Number  of  obser 
Half  monthly  su 

vations 
ins 

3i 
286     967 

3i 
96      1098 

3i 
205.0 

3i 

176.0 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 


579 


First  reduction  of  tides  at  Cape  Flora,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Continued 


Time  of— 

Lunitidal  interval 

Height  of— 

Date 

Moou's 
transits 

High 

Low 

High 

Low 

High 

Low 

water 

water 

water 

water 

water 

water 

1904 

/;     1/1 

h     in 

h     m 

//         m 

h         111 

Feet 

Feet 

July  8 

7    36 

5     52 

ii     15 

(i°        39  ) 

3        39 

6.7 

6.4 

(20    oo) 

16     35 

8        59 

6.8 

9       8    25 

6    59 

0      15 

(10        59  ) 

(4        15  )!       6.7 

5-8 

(20      51) 

17     41 

12     33 

9        16 

4        08           6.7 

6-3 

10 

9     17 

8     ii 

I      02 

(II           21    ) 

(4        ii   )        6.8 

5-7 

(21     45) 

18    44 

13     35 

9        27 

4        18 

6.8 

6-3 

II 

1°     13 

8    55 

2     14 

(II             10    ) 

(4        29  )|       6.9 

5-6 

(22      42) 

19    56 

15    oo 

9        43 

4        47 

6.8 

6.3 

12 

II      12 

9    36 

2      50 

(10        54  ) 

(4        68  )|       7.2 

5-6 

(23      41) 

20      46 

15      08 

9        34 

3        56 

6.9 

6-3 

13 

10     14 

3    36 

(10        33  ) 

(3        55  ) 

72 

5-6 

12      II 

21    54 

l6      22 

9        43 

4        ii 

6.9 

6.2 

14 

(  o    41) 

10    37 

4    23 

(9        56  ) 

(3        42  ) 

7-3 

5-6 

13      10       22      l8 

16    38 

9        08 

3        28 

6-9 

6.1 

15 

(   i     39)    ii     36 

4    52 

(•9        57  ) 

(  3        13  ) 

7-3 

5.6 

14      08       23      21 

i?    46         9        13           3        38 

7-i 

6.1 

16 

(    2      36) 

12      06 

5    37      (  9        3°  )|   (  3        oi   ) 

7-4 

5-6 

15      03 

23    55 

18    30 

(8        52  ) 

3        27 

7-1 

6.2 

17 

(  3    3i) 

6     18 

.  . 

(3        47   ) 

5-9 

15     58 

[12      48] 

f'9    37] 

([9        17]) 

[3        39] 

[7.4] 

[6.0] 

18 

(  4    24) 

[o     27] 

[  7     15] 

[8        29] 

([2           51]) 

[6.8] 

[5-8] 

16    50 

13  28 

20      18 

(9        04  ) 

3        28 

7-2 

5-7 

19 

(  5     16) 

I   50 

8    04 

9        oo 

(2           48    ) 

6.7 

5-7 

17     41 

14   25 

21      O2 

(9        09   \ 

3        21 

69 

5-4 

20 

(  6    07) 

3     12 

8    40 

9        31 

(3        33  ) 

6.4 

5-7 

18     33 

15   04 

21     5° 

(8        57  ) 

3        17 

6.8 

5-4 

21 

(  6     58) 

3    50 

IO      O2 

9        17 

(3        °4  ) 

6.4 

5-9 

19     24 

15    42 

23      12 

(8        44  ) 

3        48 

6.7 

55 

22 

(  7    49) 

5    36 

II      OO 

IO           12 

(3        ii   ) 

6.6 

6.2 

20       15 

16    30 

(    8      41   ) 

6.8 

23 

(8   .41) 

7    04 

o     28 

10        49 

4         13 

67 

56 

21      07 

18    12 

12      23 

(9        3i   ) 

(3        42  ) 

6.8 

6.3 

Number  of  observations  

to 

30 

Half  monthly  sums.  .                   ... 

283      995 

«J 

97      848 

2H.7 

176.4 

1 

o*  / 

/  v**t     ! 

SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


First  reduction  of  tides  at  Cape  Flora,  Frans  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Continued 


Date 

Moon's 
transits 

Time  of— 

Lunitidal  interval 

Height  of— 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 

water 

1904 

//     in 

A     m 

/;     m 

/;         m 

A      m 

Feet 

Feet 

July  24 

(  9     32) 

7     50 

o    59 

10         43 

3       52 

7-1 

5-9 

21       58 

18    45 

13    46 

(  9         13) 

(4       14) 

6-9 

6.4 

25 

(10     23) 

8    59 

i     28 

II            OI 

3       30 

7-0 

58 

22       48 

19    58 

14    5i 

(  9         35) 

(4       28) 

6.8 

6.3 

26 

(II        12) 

9    32 

2    45 

10         44 

3       57 

7-2 

5-8 

23     37 

21       12 

15     5° 

(10        oo) 

(4       38) 

6.8 

6.2 

27 

.. 

IO      20 

3    37 

10         43 

4       oo 

7-i 

5-7 

(12       OO) 

21      48 

16    30 

(  9         48> 

(4       3°) 

6.8 

6.2 

28 

o     25 

10      58 

4    40 

10         33 

4       15 

7-1 

5-7 

(12       48) 

22      38 

17    05 

(  9        5o) 

(4       17) 

6.8 

6.0 

29 

I        10 

II       I3 

5    05 

10         03 

3       55 

7-2 

5-7 

(13   32) 

23     18 

!7    34 

(  9         46) 

(4       02) 

6.8 

6.0 

3° 

I     54 

II      41 

5    29 

9         47 

3       35 

7-0 

5-6 

(14     16) 

23      52 

18    13 

(  9         36) 

(3       57) 

6-5 

5-8 

31 

2     37 

5    54 

.. 

3       17 

.. 

5-5 

(14     58) 

12      27 

18    40 

9         5o 

(3       42) 

6.8 

5-6 

Aug.  I 

3     19 

o    30 

6    34 

(  9         32) 

3       15 

6.4 

5-6 

(15     40) 

12    54 

19     10 

9         35 

(3       30) 

6.8 

5-7 

2 

4     02 

I  15 

6    48 

(  9         35) 

2         46 

6.6 

5-9 

(16     23) 

13   17 

19    47 

9         15 

(3       24) 

7-o 

5-9 

3 

4     45 

I    40 

7    05 

(  9         17) 

2          20 

6.8 

6.2 

(17     07) 

13    4i 

20    35 

8         56 

(3       28) 

7.2 

6.1 

4 

5     3° 

2      27 

8     10 

(  9         20) 

2          40 

6-9 

6-3 

(17     53) 

14      20 

21      24 

8         50 

(3       3i) 

7.o 

5-8 

5 

6     16 

3      20 

8    35 

(  9         27) 

2          19 

6-7 

6.3 

(18     41) 

14    S6 

22      14 

8         40 

(3       33) 

6-9 

5-8 

6 

7     06 

5     16 

10    44 

(10         35) 

3       38 

6-5 

6.1 

(19     32) 

15    42 

23     15 

8         36 

(3       43) 

6.6 

5-6 

7 

7     58 

7    oo 

ii     32 

(II             28) 

3       34 

6.4 

6.0 

(20       26) 

16    30 

23    3° 

8         32 

(3       04) 

6-5 

5-7 

8 

8     54 

7    44 

.  . 

(ii         18) 

6.7 

(21     23) 

17    29 

13    07 

8         35 

4       13 

6.7 

6-3 

Number  of  obser 
Half  monthly  su 

nations  . 
ms. 

31 
286      1003 

31 
98      907 

3i 

211.  6 

31 
183.5 

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 


first  reduction  of  tides  at  Cafe  Flora,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Continued 


Time  of— 

Lunitidal  interval 

Height  of— 

Date 

Moon's 
transits 

High 

Low 

High 

Low 

High 

Low 

water 

water 

water 

water 

water 

water 

1904 

h    m 

/;     m 

h    m 

h         m 

h       in 

Feet 

Feet 

Aug.  9 

9    53 

8    oo 

o    55 

(10         37) 

(3       32) 

6.7 

5-7 

(22    22) 

19    38 

14    oo 

9         45 

4       07 

6.6 

6.1 

10 

10    52 

8    55 

2      12 

(10         33) 

(3       50) 

6.6 

5-4 

(23      22) 

20      50 

15      05 

9         58 

4       13 

6-3 

5-7 

II 

II      51 

9    45 

2    47 

(10         23) 

(3       25) 

6.6 

5-0 

21      41 

IS    43 

9         50 

3       52 

6.4 

5-5 

12 

(    0      21) 

IO      12 

4    oo 

(  9         51) 

(3       39) 

6.6 

4-9 

12    49 

22      50 

16    18 

IO            OI 

3       29 

6-3 

52 

13 

(  i     18) 

II      02 

4    29 

(  9         44) 

(3       ii) 

6-5 

5-1 

13    46 

23      36 

17    45 

9         5° 

3       59 

6.1 

4-9 

14 

(    2      13) 

II      20 

5     20 

(  9        07) 

(3       07) 

6-3 

4.8 

14      41 

17    58 

3       17 

4-6 

15 

(  3    08) 

o     17 

5    57 

9         36 

(2       49) 

6.0 

4.8 

15    35 

12      l6 

18    50 

(  9        08) 

3       15 

6.4 

4-7 

16 

(  4    oi) 

I  05 

7     10 

9         30 

(3       09) 

6.1 

5-0 

16    28 

12      52 

19    30 

(  8         51) 

3       02 

6.4 

4-9 

17 

(  4    54) 

I      58 

7      22 

9         30 

(2          28) 

6.2 

5-3 

17      20 

13    3° 

2O      22 

(  8         36) 

3       02 

6-5 

5-1 

18 

(  5    46) 

2    55 

8    09 

9         35 

(2          23) 

6-3 

5-6 

18    12 

14    3° 

21      OO 

(  8         44) 

2          48 

6.6 

5-2 

19 

(  6    38) 

4    oo 

9    38 

9         48 

(3       oo) 

6-3 

5-7 

19    04 

15     18 

22      40 

(  8         40) 

3       36 

6.4 

5-3 

20 

(  7    29) 

5     14 

10     13 

10             10 

(2       44) 

6.2 

5-8 

19    55 

16    20 

23      32 

(  8         51) 

3       37 

6-3 

5-3 

21 

(  8    20) 

6    29 

io        34 

6.2 

20    45 

17    47 

12    35 

(  9         27) 

(4       15) 

6.2 

5-8 

22 

(  9    °9) 

8    oo 

o    46 

it         15 

4       oi 

6-3 

5-4 

21     33 

19    02 

14     10 

(  9         53) 

(5       oi) 

6.1 

5-7 

23 

(  9    57) 

8      20 

I       IO 

io         47 

3       37 

6.2 

5-2 

22      21 

20      05 

14    47 

(io         08) 

(4       5o) 

6.0 

5-4 

24 

(10    45) 

9    28 

2      16 

II         07 

3       55 

6-3 

5-0 

23    08 

21      O2 

IS    30 

(io         17) 

(4       45) 

6.1 

5-4 

Number  of  observations    

^i 

•31 

ii 

•»i 

Half  monthly  su 

tns  

o 
287     1026 

O 

96    838 

o 
196.1 

\J 

163.5 

582 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OE  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

First  reduction  of  tides  at  Cape  Flora,  Frans  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Concluded 


Recapitulation  of  first  reduction  of  Cape  I'luni 


Time  of— 

Lunitidal  interval 

Height  of— 

Date 

Moon's 
transits 

High 

Low 

High 

Low 

High 

Low 

water 

water 

water 

water 

water 

water 

1904 

A      in 

A     in 

A     m 

A         111 

//       in 

Feet 

Feet 

Aug.  25 

(ii      3°) 

9    43 

2     55         TO       40 

3      47 

6.4 

5.1 

23     52 

21     35 

'5    44 

(10       05) 

(4       M)          6.3 

5  5 

26 

.   . 

IO      22 

4     12 

10       30 

4      20           6.6 

5-3 

(12     14) 

22      30 

16    45 

(10           16) 

(4       .V) 

6.4 

5-6 

27 

o     35 

10    52 

4     24 

lo        17 

3      49 

6.8 

5-4 

(12       56) 

23    oo 

17    03 

(10       04) 

(4      "7) 

6.4 

5-5 

28 

I      18 

II    30 

5     15 

10           12 

3      57 

6.6 

5-3 

(13     39) 

17    38 

(3      59) 

53 

29 

2       00 

o     08 

5     22 

(10       29) 

3      22 

6-3 

5-3 

(14     21) 

II    40 

17    57 

9       40 

(3      36) 

6-5 

5-2 

30 

2     43 

o     30 

5    43 

(10        09) 

3      °° 

6.2 

5-3 

(15     °4) 

12      20 

18    29 

9       37 

(3       25) 

6.4 

5  i 

3' 

3     26 

o    31 

5     56 

(  9       27) 

2         30 

6.1 

5-4 

(15     49) 

13      00 

18    37 

9       34 

(2         48) 

6.4 

5-3 

Sept.  j 

4     12 

[  i     08] 

[  6    35] 

[(  9       19)] 

[2         23    ]         [6.2] 

[54] 

U6     36) 

[13    43] 

[19    18] 

[    9       3i  J 

[(2         42)] 

[6.4] 

L5-3] 

2 

4     59 

[  i     57] 

[  7    26] 

[(    9          21)] 

[2         27    ] 

[6.2] 

[5.4] 

(i?     24) 

[14    30] 

[20    02] 

[9       3i  ] 

1(2         38)] 

[6.4] 

[5.3! 

Number  of  observations  

17 

18 

17 

18 

Sums    

162     402 

52    575 

u8.6 

96.0 

Date 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

1904 
May  21  to  June  5. 

No.  OPS. 
31 

No.  obs. 
31 

h         m 
283      993 

A              It! 

95     1004 

Feel 

2OO.O 

Feet 
1680 

June  6  to  21.  .  .    . 

31 

3i 

286      887 

96     1033 

201.  1 

171.0 

June  22  to  July  7. 
July  8  to  23  
July  24  to  Aug.  8. 

31 
31 
31 

3i 
30 
31 

286      967 
283       995 
286     1003 

96     1098 
97      848 
98      907 

205.0 

213-7 
211.  6 

176  o 

1764 
183.5 

Aug   91024. 

31 

3i 

287     1026  ;     96      838 

196.1 

1635 

Aug.  25  to  Sept.  2. 

17 

18 

162      402 

52      575 

108.6 

96.0 

Sum  of  sums     . 

203 

203 

1873    6273 

63"    6303 

1336.1 

H34.4 

Means    

9     44-5 

3     373 

6.58 

59 

Uncorrected  mean  range=6.58  ft.  — 5.59  ft. =0.99  ft. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 


583 


I'irst  reduction  of  titles  at  Tc flits  Bay,  Prims  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean 


Time  of  —             Lunitidal  interval 

Height  of— 

T)atp         i«««"  => 
transits      High 

Low 

High 

Low 

High 

LOW 

water 

water 

water 

water 

water 

water 

1904         h      m       h      in 

h     in        h       in 

h        m 

Feet 

Feet    . 

(n     56) 

Apr.    i        o     23    [  7     22] 

[  i     o?];      6      59 

(13       II) 

[4-7] 

[2.9] 

1  12     5o\    19    02 

[13    29] 

(6         12) 

13      06 

4.8 

[3-2j 

2        i      17        7     44 

i     33 

6      27 

('2        43) 

4.8 

3-o 

(13    44  r   19    46 

13    52 

(6        02) 

'2       35 

4-9 

3-2 

3          2       II          8      21 

2       1O 

6      10 

(12      26)         4-9 

3-. 

1*4    38) 

20      28 

14     20        (5      50) 

12        09 

5-o 

3-3 

4 

3    04 

8     57 

2    33 

5      53 

(it      55) 

4.8 

3-3     ' 

(15    3D 

21       10 

M    53 

(5      39) 

ii       49           4-9 

3-3 

5 

3    57 

9     12 

3    05 

5       15 

(ii      34),        5-o 

3-5 

(16    23) 

21     44 

15     22 

(5      21) 

n       25          4-9 

3-6 

6 

4    49 

10      12 

3    38 

5      23 

(ii       15) 

4-6 

3-5 

(17     U) 

22       10 

16     16 

(4      56) 

ii       27 

4.6 

3-6 

7 

5    39 

II      21 

4    3° 

5      42 

(ii       16) 

4.4 

3-5 

(18    03) 

23     10 

17    20 

(5      07) 

ii      41 

4-4 

3-6 

8 

6    27 

12      15 

5    35 

5      48 

(n      32) 

4.2 

3-5 

(18    SO 

23      58 

18    08 

(5      07) 

n      41 

4-2 

3-7 

9 

7     15 

6    35 

(ii      44) 

'   " 

3-6 

119    37) 

13      25 

'9    35 

6      10 

12         20              4-2 

3.7 

10 

8    oo 

I       15 

7    54 

^5      38) 

(12         17)            4.3 

3-7 

(20      22  ) 

15      25 

21      02 

7      25 

13      02  i        4-4 

4.0 

II 

8    44 

2      51 

9      15 

(6      29) 

(12      53) 

4-5 

3.9 

(21      05) 

16     10 

22      15 

7      26 

';    13      3i 

4.6 

3-9 

12 

9    27 

4      20 

10     25 

(7        15) 

(13         20) 

4.6 

3.8 

(21       48) 

16    50 

22    39 

7      23 

'     13         12 

4-7 

3-9 

13 

10       10 

5     oo 

II       22 

(7      12) 

(13      34) 

4.8 

4.0 

(22      32) 

17     35 

23      40 

7       25 

13      30 

4-9 

3-9 

14 

1°    53 

5    35 

II      52 

(7      03) 

(13         20) 

5-0 

3-9 

(23     16) 

18    05 

7      12 

5-0 

15 

n     38 

6      20 

o     15 

(7      04) 

13         22               5.1 

3-7 

18     35 

12      25 

6      57 

(13        °9) 

5-3 

3-9 

16 

(     0      01) 

6    50       i     15 

(6      49) 

13      37 

5-2 

3-8 

12      24 

19      04        12      56 

6      40 

(12      55) 

5-i 

3-8 

Number  of  observations 

3i 

3i 

3i 

31 

Half  monthly  sums       .  ..          .... 

182    839 

373    871 

146.8 

111.3 

584 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


First  reduction  of  tides  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Continued 


Date 

Moon's 
transits 

Time  of— 

Lunitidal  interval 

Height  of— 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

1904 

h      m 

h     tn 

h     m 

h          in 

h         m 

Feet 

Feet 

Apr.  17 

(  o    47) 

7    30 

I      22 

(6        43 

12        58 

5-1 

3-5 

13     ii 

19    40 

13    25 

6        29 

(12           38) 

5-2 

3.8 

18 

(   i     36) 

8    04 

i     32 

(6        28) 

12           21 

52 

3-7 

14      02 

20      10 

14     15 

6        08 

(12        39) 

5-1 

3-9 

19 

(    2      27) 

8     25 

2      28 

(5        58) 

12            26 

4.6 

3-3 

14    53 

20    40 

14    35 

5        47 

(12           08) 

4-9 

3-4 

20 

(  3     20) 

9     14 

3     13 

(5        54) 

12           20 

5-2 

3-7 

15    47 

21      07 

15     17 

5        20 

(ii        57) 

5-1 

4.0 

21 

(  4     15) 

9    5° 

3    38 

(5        35) 

ii        5i 

5-o 

3-7 

16    43 

21     50 

15    55 

5        °7 

(ii        40) 

4.8 

3-9 

22 

(  5     it) 

10    38 

4    28 

(5        27) 

II         45 

4.6 

36 

17    39 

22      42 

17    oo 

5        03 

("        49) 

4-5 

3-6 

23 

(  6    06) 

II      46 

5     20 

(5        40) 

ii        41 

4-3 

3-4 

18    34 

23      50 

17    58 

5        16 

(ii        52) 

4-3 

3-6 

24 

(  7    oi) 

..       .. 

6    08 

ii        34 

3-5 

19    29 

12     55 

19     15 

(5        54) 

(12        14) 

4-3 

3-6 

25 

(  7    56) 

i     05 

7    50 

5        36 

12           21 

4.2 

3-5 

20      23 

14    10 

20    53 

(6        14) 

(12        57) 

4-3 

3-4 

26 

(  8    49) 

3    oo 

8    53 

6        37 

12           30 

4-2 

3-4 

21     16 

15     18 

21      40 

(6        29) 

('2           51) 

4-5 

3-5 

27 

(  9    43) 

4     18 

10      OO 

(7        02) 

12        44 

4-5 

3-4 

22      09 

16    25 

22    45 

(6        42) 

(13           02) 

4-7 

3-4 

28 

(10    36) 

4    55 

ii    0.5 

6        46 

12           56 

4-5 

3-4 

23      02 

17   is 

23   25 

(6        39) 

(J2        49) 

4-7 

3-1 

29 

(II      29) 

5     22 

II    50 

6           20 

12           48 

4-5 

3-i 

23      56 

17    58 

(6        29) 

46 

3° 

.. 

6    35 

0      IO 

6        39 

(12           41) 

4-5 

2.9 

(12    53) 

18    48 

12      38 

(6        25) 

12           42 

4-7 

31 

Number  of  obser 
Half  monthly  su 

27 
151      827 

27 
317      1034 

27 
126.1 

27 
94-4 

tns  

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 


535 


First  reduction  of  tides  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Continued 


Time  of— 

Lunitidal  interval 

Height  of— 

Date 

Moon's 
transits 

High 

Low 

High 

Low 

HfgB 

Low 

water 

water 

water 

water 

water 

water 

1904 

//,     in 

//     ;//. 

It     in 

h      in 

A      m 

Feet 

Feet 

May    i 

o     50 

7     40 

o    58 

6       50 

(12      35) 

4-7 

3-0 

(13     17) 

19     25 

13     08 

(6      08) 

12          18 

5-1 

3-3 

2 

i     43 

8    04. 

I     48 

6        21 

(12        3I) 

5-o 

3-3 

(14     10) 

20      O2 

13    45 

(5      52) 

12         02 

5-1 

3-7 

3 

2    37 

8    45 

2     23          6       08 

(12          I3) 

5-0 

3-4 

(15    03) 

20    55 

14    45        (5       52) 

12         08 

5-0 

3-7 

4 

3    29 

9    22 

3    05          5      53 

(12         02) 

5-o 

36 

t'5    55) 

21     15 

'5      05 

(5      20) 

II          36 

5-0 

39 

5 

4     19 

10      00 

3    35 

5      4i 

(n       40)        4.8 

3-6 

(16    44) 

21      48 

15    52 

(5      04) 

ii      33 

4-7 

3-8 

6 

5    07 

10    35 

4    °5 

5      28 

(II         21) 

4.6 

3-6 

(17     31) 

22    55 

16    48 

(5      24) 

II         41 

45 

3-7 

7 

5    55 

II       20 

5    oo 

5      25 

(II         29) 

43 

3-5 

(18    17) 

23    35 

17    40 

(5      18} 

ii      45 

4-2 

3-6 

8 

6    39 

6     15 

(ii      58) 

3-5 

(19    01) 

12    45 

18    50 

6      06 

12         II 

4-3 

3-7 

Q 

7      22 

o    38 

7     15 

(5      37) 

(12         14) 

4-2 

3-6 

"9    44 

14    oo 

20      15 

6      38 

12      53 

4.2 

3.6 

10 

8    05 

2       10 

8    45 

(6      26) 

('3      01) 

4.1 

36 

(20      27) 

14    45 

21     15 

6      40 

13       10 

43 

3-6 

II 

S     48 

3    4o 

9    45 

(7      13) 

(13       18) 

4-2 

3-6 

(21       10) 

15    5° 

22      10 

7      02 

13        22 

4-3 

3-5 

12 

9     32 

4    35 

10      25 

(7      25) 

(13         15) 

43 

3-6 

(21     55) 

16    40 

22    55 

7      08 

13         23 

4-5 

3-5 

I.S 

10     18 

5     20 

11      23 

(7      25) 

(13       28) 

4-5 

3-7 

(22      40 

17     18 

23     35 

7      oo 

13         17 

5-0 

3-6 

14 

II      05 

6    oo 

(7      19) 

.  . 

4-8 

(23      29) 

17    50 

12      00 

6      45 

(13         19) 

5-0 

3-8 

15 

6     50 

0      10 

(7      oi) 

13      °5 

4-9 

3-4 

ii     55 

18    40 

12      30 

<>        1.5 

(13      oi) 

5-1 

3-7 

16 

(   o     20)'     7     10 

o    58 

(6       50) 

:  13       03 

5-o 

3-5 

12     47 

19     10 

12       50 

6      23 

(12       30) 

5-3 

3.S 

Number  of  observations  

^1 

'U 

1J 

71 

Half  monthly  su 

ins 

O 

183    807 

o 
376     682 

•J  * 

145.0 

O* 

II  J.O 

38 


586 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


First  reduction  of  tides  at  Teflits  Bay,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean— Continued 


Date 

Moon's 
transits 

Time  of— 

Lunitidal  interval 

Height  of— 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

1904 

h    in 

h     m 

h    m 

h        m 

h        m 

Feet 

Feet 

May  17 

(  i      H) 

7    45 

i     32 

(6       3D 

12       45 

50 

3-5 

13     41 

19    42 

13    3° 

6       01 

(12          16) 

5-1 

3-7 

18 

(    2       09) 

8      20 

2    05 

(6       ii) 

12          24 

4-9 

3-3 

14       38 

20    30 

14     18 

5       52 

(12         09) 

5-o 

3-6 

19 

(  3     06) 

8    5° 

2    50 

(5       44) 

12          12 

5-0 

3-5 

IS     34 

21     15 

15    05 

5       41 

(it       59) 

5-° 

3-8 

20 

(  4     03) 

9    45 

3    20 

(5       42) 

ii       46 

4.8 

3-4 

16     30 

21      52 

15    38 

5          22 

(ii       35) 

4.8 

3-7 

21 

(  4     58) 

10    25 

4    05 

(5       27) 

ii       35 

4.8 

3-5 

17     25 

22    45 

16    35 

5          20 

(ii       37) 

4.7 

3-7 

22 

(  5     52) 

ii     35 

4    58 

(5       43) 

ii       33 

4-7 

3-5 

18     19 

17    4o 

(II       48) 

3-8 

23 

(6     45) 

o    30 

6    10 

6       ii 

ii       51 

4.6 

3-7 

19     ii 

12      30 

18    50 

(5       45) 

(12         05) 

4.6 

3-7 

24 

(  7     37) 

I      20 

7     15 

6       09 

12          04 

45 

3-6 

20      03 

13      30 

20    20 

(5       53) 

(12       43) 

4-5 

3-5 

25 

(  8     28) 

2      15 

8    35 

6          12 

12          32 

4.3 

3-4 

20     54 

15      00 

21       15 

(6       32) 

(12       47) 

4.4 

3-2 

26 

(  9     20) 

3    45 

9    27 

6       5i 

12       33 

4-3 

3-5 

21       46 

16    oo 

22      10 

(6       40) 

(12         50) 

4-7 

3.5 

27 

10       12) 

4    45 

10    35 

6       59 

12       49 

4-7 

3-7 

22     39 

16    55 

23    30 

(6       43) 

(13       18) 

5-0 

3-4 

28 

("       05) 

5     33 

H     50 

6       54 

13       ii 

4-8 

3-7 

23       32 

17    45 

(6       40) 

5-2 

29 

(ii     58) 

6     23 

0      00 

6       5i 

(12       55) 

5-1 

3-5 

..     .. 

18     15 

12      15 

(6       17) 

12       43 

5-3 

3-9 

3° 

o     25 

7     12 

o    35 

6       47 

(12       37) 

5-2 

3-6 

(12       SO 

19     10 

13    05 

(6       19) 

12         40 

5-3 

3-9 

31 

I        17 

7    43 

i     20 

6       26 

(12          29) 

5-1 

3-5 

(13     43) 

19    35 

13    4o 

(6       52 

12          23 

5-1 

3-8 

Number  of  obser 
Half  monthly  su 

vations  

29 
164     995 

29 

342       969 

29 
140.5 

29 
104.1 

ins  

TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 
First  reduction  of  tides  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  Arctic  Ocean — Concluded 


587 


Date 

Moon's 
transits 

Time  of— 

Lunitidal  interval 

Height  of— 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

1904 

h     m 

h    m 

//     in 

h        m 

//          m 

Feet 

Feet 

June    I 

2      IO 

8    28 

2      OO 

6        18 

(12        17) 

4-9 

3-4 

(M    35) 

20      30 

14      08 

(5        55) 

ii        58 

4-9 

3-6 

2 

2    59 

9    oo 

2      38 

6        01 

(12        03) 

4-9 

34 

(15     23) 

21      OO 

14      40 

(5        37) 

II        41 

5-o 

3-8 

3 

3    48 

9    38 

3     10 

5        50 

('i        47) 

4-9 

3-6 

(16     n) 

21       J2 

15     25 

(5        21) 

"        37 

4.8 

3-9 

Number  of  observ 
Sums 

6 
32       182 

6 
68      203 

6 
294 

6 
21.7 

Recapitulation  of  first  reduction  of  Teplitz  Bay  observations 


Date 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

High 
water 

Low 
water 

1904 
Apr.  I  to  1  6  

Apr.  17  to  30.  .  .  . 
May  i  to  16  
May  17  to  31  ... 
June  i  to  3  

No.  obs. 
31 
27 

31 
29 
6 

No.  obs. 
3i 

27 

31 
29 
6 

ft          in 
182      839 

151       827 
183      807 
164      995 
32      182 

h         in 

373      871 

317     1034 
376      682 
342      969 
68      203 

Feet 

146.8 

126.1 
145.0 
140.5 
29.4 

Feet 
111.3 

94.4 

III.O 

104.1 
21.7 

Sums  

124 

124 

712    3650 

1476    3759 

587.8 

442.5 

Means  

6     14.0 

12     24.5 

4-74 

3-57 

Uncorrected  mean  range  =  4.74  ft.  —3.57  ft.  =  1.17  ft. 


The  mean  lunitidal  intervals  (see  (i)  and  (2))  as  given  by  the  First  Reductions,  are  as 

follows  : 

Cape  Flora          Teplitz  Bay 

km  h         m 

HWI 9     44.5  6     13.6  (3) 

I/WI 3     37-3  12     23.8  (4) 

The  mean  lunitidal  interval  for  high  water  given  in  (3)  is  sometimes  called  the  Corrected 
Establishment  of  the  Port,  while  the  mean  lunitidal  interval  for  high* water  at  full  and  change 
(new)  of  the  moon  is  called  the  Establishment  of  the  Port. 


588  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

The  Establishment  of  the  Port  may  be  derived  from  the  mean  lunitidal  interval  as  follows  : 
Establishment  of  Port  =  H  WI  +  Table  24*  for  phase  age  before  spring  tides  (5) 

Cape  Flora         Teplitz  Bay 

d         h  d         h 

The  phase  age  (see  (34))  is       ...        2       5.6  2       2.4  (6) 

Ratio  Ratio 

The  value  of  S.,  -s-  Ma  is 0.333  0.409  (7) 

m  m 

With  these  values  Table  24*  gives      .         +25.6  +29.4  (8) 

and  substituting  these  values  in  (5)  gives 

;//  h        m 

Establishment  of  Port  for  Cape  Flora  =  HWI  +  25.6  =  10     10.  i  (9) 

Establishment  of  Port  for  Teplitz  Bay  =  HWI  +  29.4  —   6    43.0  (10) 

The  mean  lunitidal  intervals  may  also  be  obtained  from  the  harmonic  constants  by  the 
equations : 

Mean  high-water  lunitidal  interval  =  HWI  =  0.0345 (M°,  —  v)  C11) 

Mean  low-water  lunitidal  interval  =  LWI  =  0.0345  (M°a  —  w)  +  6.21^  (12) 

Where  v  and  w  are  such  that 


_  aM4  sin  (2M0.,  —  M°4)  +  3M,  sin  faM0.  —  M0,")  +.  . 
~  i'M2  +  22M4  cos  (2M0,  —  M°4)  -f3'M(!cos(3MV:: 

_  2Mt sin  (2M°.  -  M°4)  -  3M8sin  (3M°,  -  M°,)  + 

tan  a1  T»Ajr      I     -v 


4  cos  (2M°2  -  M°4)  -  3'M6  cos  QM0,  -  M°6)  +  .  . 

From  (i  i)  and  (12)  we  obtain  : 

Cape  Flora  Teplitz  Bay 

h          m  h         m 

HWI 9      40.9  6      II. 2  (13) 

LWI 3      29.7  12     23.9  (14) 

A  comparison  of  these  values  with  those  of  (3)  and  (4)  indicates  a  fairly  satisfactory 
agreement,  especially  if  we  take  into  account  the  great  difference  in  the  methods  used  to  obtain 
the  two  sets  of  results. 

The  sun's  effect  upon  the  time  of  the  tide  is  to  disturb  the  mean  time  of  its  occurrence, 
making  it  alternately  earlier  and  later,  according  to  the  moon's  phase. 

The  priming  of  the  tide  is  the  periodic  acceleration  of  its  time  of  occurrence,  due  to  the 
sun's  effect.  At  such  times  the  luuitidal  intervals  are  less  than  their  mean,  so  that  the  tides 
occur  earlier  than  the  average.  The  priming  of  the  tides  occurs  during  the  period  between 
new  or  full  moon  and  the  following  quadrature,  beginning  and  ending  at  a  time  equal  to  the 
age  of  the  phase  inequality  after  these  phases.  It  attains  its  maximum  effect  soon  after  the 
first  and  fifth  octants  of  the  moon's  phase. 

The  lagging  of  the  tides  is  the  corresponding  retardation  in  the  time  of  its  occurrence,  the 
greatest  effect  being  soon  after  the  third  and  seventh  octants  of  the  moon's  phase. 


*  Whenever  any  table  is  referred  to  here  by  number,  unless  otherwise  stated,  it  is  contained  iu  Appendix  7, 
United  States  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey  Report  for  1894,  for  tables  up  to  35,  and  in  Appendix  9,  Report  for 
1897  of  the  same  Survey,  for  tables  having  numbers  greater  than  35. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS  589 

The  least  and  greatest  lunitidal  intervals  due  to  priming  and  lagging  of  the  tides  may  be 
designated  as  Prime  HWI,  Prime  LWI,  Lag  HWI,  and  Lag  LWI.  They  may  be  derived 
from  the  mean  lunitidal  intervals  by  the  following  formulas  : 

Prime  HWI  =  HWI  —  127  (S.,  -s-  M,)  (15) 

Lag      HWI -HWI +127  (S.-8-M,)  (16) 

Substituting  LWI  for  HWI  in  (15)  and  (16)  gives  the  corresponding  values  for  low 
water.  The  values  of  SjH-M.,  are  given  in  (7),  which,  being  substituted  in  the  above 
equations,  together  with  the  values  in  (3)  and  (4),  gives : 

Cape  Flora        Teplitz  Bay 

h         m  h        m 

Prime  HWI 9     02.2  5     21.7         (17) 

Lag      HWI 10     26.8  7    05.5         (18) 

Prime   LWI 2     55.0         n     31.9         (19) 

Lag       LWI 4     19.6         13     15.7         (20) 

The  declination  of  the  moon  also  makes  a  change  in  the  lunitidal  intervals  and  heights  of 
the  tide,  which  is  usually  greatest  when  the  declination  becomes  a  maximum,  at  which  time 
the  moon  is  not  far  from  the  tropics.  Hence  the  tides  due  to  the  moon's  declination,  when  at 
their  most  pronounced  type,  are  called  tropic  tides.  At  the  time  of  the  tropic  tides  the  two 
high  or  two  low  waters  of  the  same  day  are  generally  unequal,  and  the  range  from  the  higher 
high  water  to  the  lower  low  water  is  called  the  great  tropic  range. 

The  lunitidal  intervals  for  the  tropic  tides  may  be  obtained  from  the  mean  intervals  by 
the  following  equations : 

Tropic  HHWI  =  HWI  — 2.07  x  value  from  Table  44*  (21) 

Tropic  LHWI  =  HWI  —  2.07  x  value  from  Table  44*  (22) 

Tropic  HLWI  =  LWI  —  2.07  x  value  from  Table  44*  (23) 

Tropic   LLWI  =  LWI  —  2.07  x  value  from  Table  44 *  (24) 

In  Table  44*  of  these  equations  the  arguments  are  different  for  eacji  phase  of  tide,  the 
corresponding  intervals  being  as  follows  : 

Cape  Flora          Teplitz  Bay 
h         m  h         in 

Tropic  HHWI 10     19.0^  5     58. 8a         (25) 

Tropic  LHWI 8     59.9  6     24.9  (26) 

Tropic  HLWI 3     39.8  12     13.5  (27) 

Tropic   LLWI 3     22.5^         12     33.20         (28) 

The  tropic  intervals  for  the  higher  high  water  and  for  the  lower  low  water  are  marked  by 
the  letters  a  and  b  in  order  to  enable  one  to  obtain  the  approximate  time  of  these  tides  by  adding 
the  interval  to  the  upper  or  lower  transit  of  the  moon  as  explained  below.  When  the  tropic 
interval  (HHWI  or  LLWI)  is  marked  a  add  the  interval  to  the  local  time  of  the  moon's 

"r  transit,  or  meridian  passage,  for  n      /  declination  of  the  moon  ;  and  when  it  is  marked  b 

add  the  interval  to  the  local  time  of  the  moon's  .  ""     transit  for          .    declination  of  the  moon. 

The  tropic  tides  may  be  said  to  be  formed  by  the  combination  of  a  semidiurnal  wave  with  a 
diurnal  wave.  The  tropic  lunitidal  interval  of  the  diurnal  wave  may  be  found  by  the  equation 

D,H  WI  =  0.0345  (K°,  +  0°,)  a  (29) 

where  D,  stands  for  diurnal. 

*  See  note,  p.  588. 


59o  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Substituting  the  values  for  K°1  and  O°,  from  the  table  of  harmonic  constants  already  given, 

we  obtain  : 

Cape  Flora  Teplitz  Bay 

h         m  h        in 

D,HWI .      .      2     39. 8«  2     34. 9«  (30) 

TIDE  INEQUALITIES  AND  RANGES 

An  inequality  in  the  interval,  range,  or  height  of  tide  is  a  systematic  departure  of  the 
same  from  the  mean  value  at  a  given  station.  The  inequality  having  a  period  of  a  half  synodic 
month  is  the  phase  inequality ;  that  having  an  anomalistic  month  is  the  parallax  inequality  ; 
that  which  has  the  period  of  a  tropical  month  causes  the  two  high  waters  or  two  low  waters  of 
the  day  to  differ  in  height,  and  is  called  the  diurnal  inequality. 

The  age  of  an  inequality  is  the  amount  of  time  by  which  it  follows  its  astronomical  cause. 
The  ages  of  the  principal  inequalities  are  given  by  the  expressions  : 

Age  of   phase  inequality  =0.984  (S°, —  M°2)  hours  (31) 

Ageof  parallax  inequality  =  1.837  (M°2  —  N°2)  hours  (32) 

Age  of  diurnal  inequality  =  0.911  (K°,  —  O°j)  hours  (33) 

• 

Substituting  the  values  of  the  epochs  or  kappas  given  in  the  table  of  harmonic  constants, 
we  obtain : 

Cape  Flora  Teplitz  Bay 

h  h 

Age  of  phase  inequality 53.6  50.4            (34) 

Age  of  parallax  inequality 61.9  42.6             (35) 

Age  of  diurnal  inequality — 15.9  —  21.5            (36) 

The  mean  range  of  tide,  as  given  by  the  direct  summation  of  high  and  low  waters,  usually 
requires  to  be  corrected  for  the  longitude  of  the  moon's  ascending  node,  there  being  whole 
series  of  years  during  which  the  mean  annual  range  is  greater  than  an  average  for  the  lunar 
cycle,  followed  by  another  series  of  years  having  a  smaller  mean  annual  range  thau  the  average. 

If  we  put  Mn  for  the  corrected  mean  range  or  rise  and  fall  of  tides,  and  Mn'  for  the  uucor- 
rected  mean  range,  we  may  find  the  corrected  range  from  the  equation 

Mn  =  Mu'  X  F  (Mn)  (37) 

The  values  of  F  (Mn)  are  obtained  from  Table  14,*  using  I  and  (K,  +  O,)  -s-  M,  as  argu- 
ments. In  the  present  case  these  arguments  are 

Cape  Flora     Teplitz  Bay 


18.38  18.33 


Ratio  Ratio 

(K,  +  O.)  -*-  M, 0.68  0.28 

Entering  Table  14*  with  these  arguments,  we  find 

For  Cape  Flora Mn  ==0.99x0.976  =  0.966  feet  (38) 

For  Teplitz  Bay Mn=  1.17  xo.g72  =  1.138  feet  (39) 

*See  uote,  p.  588. 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS  59  1 

The  mean  range  of  tide  may  also  be  obtained  from  the  harmonic  constants  by  the  formula 

Mn  =  2M'  + 


+  Ma  (cos  t;  +  cos  zo)  +      -  x  2M4  (D  —  w)  sin  (2M°,  —  M°4) 


+  2M,  cos 
which  by  means  of  Table  22  *,  becomes 


Mu  -—  2.04  X  Table  22  *  +  .oasM,  (v  —  w)  sin  (aM0,  —  M°4) 

+  Ma  (cos  w  +  cos  w)  +2MjCos  (sM8,  —  M0,)  —  2M2  (40) 


in  which  v  and  w  are  the  same  as  obtained  for  (n)   and  (12).     By  (40)  the  mean  range  of 
tide  from  the  harmonic  constants  is 

For  Cape  Flora      ...........     Mn  =  0.952  feet  (41) 

For  Teplitz  Bay     ...........     Mn  =  i.ioofeet  (42) 

which  agrees  fairly  well  with  the  values  given  in  (38)  and  (39). 

The  spring  and  neap  ranges  of  tide  may  be  obtained  from  the  harmonic  constants  by  the 
formulas 


cos  (2M0,  -  S°,—  /*°,)]  (43) 


X  [S,  +  /',  cos  (2M°,  -  S°,  -  A°,)]  (44) 

in  which  the  first  and  last  letters  of  the  words  spring  and  neap  are  used  as  abbreviations. 
From  (43)  and  (44)  we  obtain  : 

Cape  Flora  Teplitz  Bay 

Ft.  Ft. 

Spring  range  =  Sg   ..........     1.224  I-485             (45) 

Neap  range    =Np       .........     0.628  0.625             (46) 

The  heights  of  the  tropic  tides  above  mean  sea  level  may  be  obtained  from  the  harmonic 
constants  by  the  following  formulas  : 

Tropic  HHW  =  1.02  4,  x  Table  45  f  (47) 

Tropic  L,HW—  1.02  Ja  x  Table  45  f  (48) 

Tropic  H  W  =  1.02  4,  x  Table  45  f  (49) 

Tropic  IyL,W=  1.02  4,  x  Table  45  f  (50) 

where 

4  =  i  .010  M,  +  o.  27  (S,  -4-  M,)  -  K,  cos  [(K°,  -  O°,)  c/>  (K0,  -  M02)] 

*  See  note,  p.  588.  f  See  note,  p.  588. 


592 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


and  different  arguments  are  used  for  the  various  tides.     From  (47)  to  (50)  we  obtain  the 
following  values,  the  heights  being  reckoned  from  mean  sea  level  : 


Cape  Flora        Teplitz  Bay 


Tropic  HHW 
Tropic  LHVV 
Tropic  HLW 
Tropic 


Ft. 

Ft. 

0-537 

0.621 

(5O 

0.410 

0.446 

(52) 

—0-153 

—0.419 

(53) 

-0-745 

—0.648 

(54) 

Mean  sea  level,  as  used  above,  is  the  mean  of  the  hourly  heights  of  the  sea  used  for  obtaining 
the  harmonic  constants,  or 


(55) 


in  which  S  A  represents  the  sum  of  all  the  heights  throughout  the  series  for  the  hour  designated 
by  the  subscript,  and  n  =  24  times  the  number  of  days  in  the  series  discussed.  As  there  is 
usually  a  periodic  variation  in  mean  sea  level  from  mouth  to  month,  chiefly  due  to  seasonal 
changes  in  the  direction  and  velocity  of  winds,  which  roughly  complete  their  cycle  in  a  year, 
it  must  be  borne  in  mind  that  when  less  than  a  year  of  record  is  analyzed  the  resulting  mean 
sea  level  is  not  a  true  mean  for  the  station. 

This  will  be  more  evident  from  a  study  of  the  following  table  of  mean  sea  levels  on  the 
ist  and  1 6th  of  each  month  during  which  observations  were  made  : 


Date 

Sea  level 

Date 

Sea  level 

Date 

Sea  level 

Date 

Sea  level 

1904 

Ft. 

1904 

Ft. 

1904 

Ft. 

1904 

Ft. 

April        i 

5.92 

May     1  6 

5-83 

July        i 

6.  20 

Aug.    16 

6.00 

April      1  6 

5.85 

June       i 

5-90 

July     1  6 

6.40 

Sept.      i 

5-72 

May         i 

5-82 

June     1  6 

6.03 

Aug.      i 

6.30 

In  the  above  table  the  heights  are  all  referred  to  the  tide  staff  at  Cape  Flora,  that  portion 
which  was  obtained  from  the  record  at  Teplitz  Bay  having  been  increased  by  1.73  feet,  the  dif- 
ference between  the  two  staves  as  determined  from  simultaneous  observations  ;  see  (77).  The 
mean  of  the  Teplitz  Bay  portion  of  the  table,  viz.,  April  i  to  June  i,  is  5.86  feet  on  the  Cape 
Flora  staff,  or  5.86  feet  —  1.73  feet  =  4.13  feet  on  Teplitz  Bay  staff.  The  corresponding  mean 
for  Cape  Flora,  June  i  to  September  i,  is  6.08  feet.  The  difference  in  the  mean  sea  level  for 
each  of  the  two  series  is,  therefore,  6.08  feet  —  5.86  feet  =  0.22  foot.  The  extreme  difference  in 
the  half-monthly  mean  sea  levels  of  the  table  is  6.40  feet  —  5.82  feet  =  0.58  foot,  or  about  7 
inches,  in  less  than  three  months. 

Mean  half-tide  level  is  the  mean  of  all  the  high  and  low  waters  for  the  period  of  observa- 
tion. Abbreviating  to  initial  letters,  we  have 


(HW  +  LW) 


(56) 


When  the  harmonic  constants  for  the  station  are  known,  the  approximate  value  of  mean 
half-tide  level  may  be  computed  by  the  formula 

HTL  =  MSL  +  M,  cos  (2  M°,  -  M0,)  -  0.04  (K'+°')'  cos  (M°,  -  K°,  -  O°,)     (57) 


M, 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS  593 

The  values  obtained  from  (55),  (56),  and  (57)  are  as  follows  : 

Cape  Flora      Teplitz  Bay 

Ft.  Ft. 

From  (55)  MSL      ..........       6.076  4.133  (58) 

From(s6)HTL      ..........      6.085  4-155  (59) 

From  (57)  HTL      ..........      6.088  4.138  (60) 

By  adding  the  values  of  (51),  (52),  (53),  and  (54)  to  those  of  (58)  we  obtain  the  corre- 
sponding readings  upon  the  tide  staves,  thus  : 

Cape  Flora      Teplitz  Bay 

Ft.  Ft. 

Tropic  HHW      ...........      6.613  4-754            (60 

Tropic  LHW      ...........      6.486  4.579            (62) 

Tropic  HLW      ...........      5.923  3.714            (63) 

Tropic   LLW      ...........      5.331  3.485            (64) 

The  difference  between  the  two  tropic  high  waters  (HHW—  LHW)  is  called  the  tropic 
high-water  diurnal  inequality  in  height,  abbreviated  to  tropic  HWQ  or  often  to  HWQ  alone, 
the  word  tropic  being  understood.  In  a  similar  way  the  tropic  low-water  diurnal  inequality 
in  height  (HL,W—  LLW)  is  contracted  to  LWQ.  The  great  tropic  range  (HHW—  LLW)  is 
contracted  to  Gc,  while  the  small  tropic  range  (LHW—  HI,  W)  is  represented  by  Sc.  These 
values  from  (61)  to  (64)  are  as  follows  : 

Cape  Flora  Teplitz  Bay 

Ft.  Ft.  Ft.  Ft.  Ft.  Ft. 

Tropic  HWQ  .    .6.613  —  6.486  =  0.127        4.754  —  4.579  =  0.175  (65) 

Tropic  LWQ  .    .  5-923  —  5-331  =0.592         3.714  —  3.485  =  0.229  (66) 

Tropic       Gc  .    .6.613  —  5.331  =  1.282         4.754-3.485=1.269  (67) 

Tropic        Sc  .     .6.486  —  5.923  =  0.563         4.579  —  3.714=0.865  (68) 

The  difference  between  the  mean  of  the  higher  high  waters  and  the  mean  of  the  lower  low 
waters  for  one  or  more  months  is  called  the  great  diurnal  range,  and  is  abbreviated  to  Gt.  It 
may  be  computed  as  follows,  when  either  tropic  HWQ  or  LWQ  is  approximately  as  great  as 
one-fourth  of  the  mean  range  : 

Gt  =  0.75  Gc  +  0.25  Mn  (69) 

The  range  of  the  diurnal  wave  may  be  found  from  the  harmonic  constants,  putting  2D 
to  represent  the  wave,  by  the  formula 

2D,=  2.042  (K.  +  0.)  (70) 

From  (69)  and  (70)  we  obtain  : 

Cape  Flora       Teplitz  Bay 

Ft.  Ft. 

Gt     ...............     1-203  1-236  (70 

2D,     ...............     0.606  0.292  (72) 

The  perigtan  and  apogcan  ranges  are  due  to  the  moon's  varying  distance,  and  may  be 
obtained  from  the  harmonic  constants  by  the  following  formulas  : 


(73, 


(74) 


in  which  the  words  perigean  and  apogeau  are  abbreviated  to  their  first  and  last  letters. 


594 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


The  values  of  the  harmonic  component  2N  in  (73)  and  (74)  must  be  estimated  as  about 
0.133  N.,,  which  is  o.on  feet  for  Cape  Flora  and  0.013  Ieet  for  Teplitz  Bay,  as  this  element  was 
not  evaluated  from  the  observations.  The  perigean  and  apogean  ranges  are  then  found  to  be 


Pn 

An 


Cape  Flora 

Ft. 
1.103 

0.831 


Teplitz  Bay 

Ft. 

1.274 
0.962 


75) 
(76) 


SIMULTANEOUS  TIDES 

The  observations  were  simultaneous  at 'Cape  Flora  and  Teplitz  Bay  for  14  days,  from  May 
21  to  June  3,  1904.  The  direct  comparison  of  these  stations  during  this  period  gives  the 
following  results : 


Station 

HWI 

LWI 

HW 

LW 

Mn 

Cape  Flora     . 
Teplitz  Bay    . 
Difference 
LW  diff  .    .     . 

//        m 

9      46.1 
6      11.7 

3     34-4 
3      45-  ' 

h        m 
3     38-0 

12        I8.I 

3     45-1 

Ft. 
6.47 
4-83 
1.64 
1  .81 

Ft. 

5-41 
3-6o 

1.81 

Ft. 
i.  06 
1.23 

0.17 

Mean  diff. 

3     39-8 

.     .     . 

1.725 

•     •     • 

0.17 

(77) 


from  which  it  appears  that  the  tide  at  Teplitz  Bay  is  about  3h  40111  earlier  than  at  Cape 
Flora;  the  zero  of  the  tide  staff  at  Teplitz  Bay  is  1.725  feet  above  the  zero  of  the  staff  at 
Cape  Flora,  and  the  mean  rise  and  fall,  or  range,  of  tides  is  o.  17  feet  greater  at  Teplitz  Bay  than 
at  Cape  Flora. 

Nearly  the  same  difference  in  time  of  tide  at  these  two  stations  is  obtained  from  the  mean 
lunitidal  intervals  of  (3)  and  (4),  which  makes  Teplitz  Bay  about  30  31111  earlier  than  Cape 
Flora. 

COTIDAL  HOURS 


The  cotidal  lunar  hour  of  a  place  may  be  found  from  the  expression 
Cotidal  hour  =  0.483  (HWI  +  LWI  ±  6.210)  ±  L 


(78) 


in  which  L  is  the  local  longitude,  positive  for  west  and  negative  for  east  longitudes.     The 
upper  or  lower  sign  is  to  be  used  with  6.210  according  to  which  sign  will  make  LWI  approxi- 
mately equal  to  HWI.     Substituting  in  (78)  the  values  given  in  (3)  and  (4),  taking  L  - 
—  3.332  hours  for  Cape  Flora  and  L  =  —  3.866  hours  for  Teplitz  Bay,  we  obtain  : 


Cotidal  hour 


Cape  Flora 

h 
6.123 


Teplitz  Bay 

h 
2.230 


(79) 


TIDAL  OBSERVATIONS 


595 


RECAPITULATION 
The  various  results  which  have  been  obtained  are  collected  together  in  the  following 


tables : 


TIME  RELATIONS 

Establishment  of  the  port 

Mean  of  all  high-water  lunitidal  intervals  .  . 
Mean  of  all  low- water  lunitidal  intervals  .  . 
Mean  of  tropic  higher  high-water  intervals  .  . 
Mean  of  tropic  lower  high-water  intervals  . 
Mean  of  tropic  higher  low-water  intervals  .  . 
Mean  of  tropic  lower  low-water  intervals  .  . 
Mean  tropic  high-water  interval  of  diurnal  wave. 

Prime  high-water  interval 

L,ag  high-water  interval 

Prime  low-water  interval 

L,ag  low-water  interval 

Cotidal  hour    . 


HEIGHT  RELATIONS 


Mean  of  all  high  waters  on  tide  staff    .... 
Mean  of  all  low  waters  on  tide  staff      .     . 
Mean  of  all  higher  high  waters  on  tide  staff 
Mean  of  all  lower  low  waters  on  tide  staff 
Mean  of  tropic  higher  high  water  on  tide  staff  . 
Mean  of  tropic  lower  high  water  on  tide  staff    . 
Mean  of  tropic  higher  low  water  on  tide  staff    . 
Mean  of  tropic  lower  low  water  on  tide  staff 
Mean  of  all  spring  high  waters  on  tide  staff 
Mean  of  all  spring  low  waters  on  tide  staff  . 
Mean  of  all  neap  high  waters  on  tide  staff    . 
Mean  of  all  neap  low  waters  on  tide  staff 
Mean  perigean  high  water  on  tide  staff     . 
Mean  perigean  low  water  on  tide  staff 
Mean  apogean  high  water  on  tide  staff     .     .     . 
Mean  apogean  low  water  on  tide  staff 

Mean  sea  level  on  tide  staff 

Mean  half-tide  level  on  tide  staff 

Highest  tide  observed  on  tide  staff       .... 
tide  observed  on  tide  staff 


RANGES,  INEQUALITIES,  ETC. 


Mean  range  or  rise  and  fall  of  all  tides.    . 
Mean  range  or  rise  and  fall  of  spring  tides 
Mean  range  or  rise  and  fall  of  neap  tides 
Mean  range  of  the  great  tropic  tides    .     . 
Mean  range  of  the  small  tropic  tides    .     . 


Cape  Flora 

Teplitz  Bay 

h      m 

A       m 

10       10 

6     43 

9     44 

6     14 

3     37 

12       24 

10     19^ 

5     59« 

9     oo 

6     25 

3     40 

12       14 

3     22b 

12     33« 

2     4oa 

2       ^  S^ 

9     02 

5       22 

10     27 

7     06 

2     55 

II    32 

4     20 

13     16 

6     07 

2       I4 

Cape  Flora 

Teplitz  Bay 

Ft. 

Ft. 

6.568 

4-724 

5.602 

3-586 

6-599 

4-743 

5.396 

3.507 

6.613 

4-754 

6.486 

4-579 

5-923 

3.7I4 

5-331 

3.485 

6.697 

4.897 

5-473 

3-412 

6-399 

4.467 

5-771 

3.842 

6.636 

4-792 

5-533 

3.5i8 

6.501 

4-636 

5.670 

3-674 

6.076 

4-133 

6.085 

4-155 

7-430 

5-3io 

4.630 

2.860 

Cape  Flora 

Teplitz  Bay 

Ft. 

Ft. 

0.966 

1.138 

1.224 

1.485 

0.628 

0.625 

.     .     .     .  1.282  1.269 

.     .     .     .          0.563  0.865 


596  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Cape  Flora  Teplitz  Bay 

Mean  range  of  the  tropic  diurnal  wave 0.606  0.292 

Mean  diurnal  range — that  is,  Mean  HHW  —  MeanLJyW  .            1-203  1.236 

Mean  range  of  perigean  tides 1.103  1-274 

Mean  range  of  apogean  tides 0.831  0.962 

Mean  high-water  tropic  diurnal  inequality 0.127  °-I75 

Mean  low-water  tropic  diurnal  inequality      .     .     .     .     .           0.592  0.229 

Mean  age  of  the  phase  tides zd    5.6/1  id    2.4/1 

Mean  age  of  the  parallax  tides id  13. <)h  id  iS.6/i 

Mean  age  of  the  diurnal  tides —od  15.9^    —0^21.5^ 

QUANTITIES  USEFUL  FOR  CLASSIFYING  TIDES 

Cape  Flora  Teplitz  Bay 

M°a  —  K°l-O°l 202°  103° 

Ratio  Ratio 

(K,  +  O,)-5-M, 0.68  0.28 

S,-f-M, 0.33  0.41 

HWQn-Mu 0.13  0.16 

LWQ-nMn 0.62  0.21 

Gc-f-Mn 1.35  1.15 

(Sg  —  Np)-^Mn 0.63  0.78 

Sequence LLW  to  HHW  HHWtoLLW 

h     m  It     m 

Duration  of  rise 6     07  6     15 

Duration  of  fall                                                                                6     18  6     10 


GENERAL  CONCLUSIONS 

A  comparison  of  the  results  obtained  above  indicates  that  the  type  of  tide  at  Cape  Flora  is 
quite  different  from  that  at  Teplitz  Bay.  It  is  interesting  to  trace  out  resemblances  between 
the  tides  of  Franz  Josef  Archipelago  and  those  of  more  accessible  portions  of  the  earth.  In 
some  of  the  most  prominent  characteristics  the  tides  of  Cape  Flora  resemble  those  of  Mel- 
bourne, Australia,  while  those  of  Teplitz  Bay  are  in  a  similar  way  like  those  of  Sitka,  Alaska. 
It  happens  that  both  Melbourne  and  Sitka  are  in  the  Pacific  Ocean,  although  widely  separated, 
and  some  one  might  hastily  conclude  that  the  tides  of  Franz  Josef  Archipelago  are  derived  from 
that  ocean.  But  a  very  little  consideration  of  the  narrow  and  comparatively  shallow  opening 
at  Bering  Strait  will  convince  one  of  the  extreme  improbability  of  the  Arctic  tides  being  derived 
from  the  Pacific  Ocean  to  any  appreciable  extent. 

The  tide  wave  appears  to  reach  Franz  Josef  Archipelago  from  the  Atlantic  Ocean  by  two 
channels,  one  between  Norway  and  Spitzbergen  and  the  other  between  Spitzbergen  and  Green- 
land. The  latter  channel  being  much  deeper  than  the  former,  the  tide  wave  from  the  Green- 
land channel  reaches  Teplitz  Bay,  in  the  northern  portion  of  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  nearly 
four  hours  before  the  tide  wave  from  the  Norway  channel  arrives  at  Cape  Flora,  in  the  southern 
portion  of  the  archipelago.  The  indications  are  (see  maps  23,  25,  and  26  of  Appendix  5,  Re- 
port of  the  United  States  Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey  for  1904)  that  the  tide  wave  advances 
southerly  through  the  channels  between  the  various  islands  of  the  group  and  along  their 
eastern  coasts  until  it  meets  the,  southern  wave  a  few  miles  east  of  Cape  Flora,  although  no 
observations  have  been  made  to  establish  this  statement. 


SECTION    E 


ASTRONOMICAL    OBSERVATIONS 

AND 

REDUCTIONS 


BY 
W.  J.  PETERS 

In  Charge  of  Scientific  Work  of  the  Expedition 

RUSSELL  W.  PORTER 
First  Assistant  Scientist  of  the  Expedition 

AND 

J.  A.  FLEMING 
Department  Terrestrial  Magnetism,  Carnegie  Institution  of  Washington 


597 


AV 


CONTENTS 


Page 

Instruments  ...............  60 1 

Observatory  at  Teplitz  Bay    ............  602 

Observations  at  Teplitz  Bay            ...........  603 

Latitude 603 

Time  and  Longitude 604 

Tabulation  of  Transit  Observations           ........  605 

Summary  of  Moon  Culmination  Observations  and  Results  for  Longitude          .  613 

Summary  of  Star  Occultation  Observations  and  Results  for  Longitude     .         .  614 

Azimuth 616 

Remarks          ..............  616 

Observatory  at  Alger  Island  .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .         .617 

Observations  at  Alger  Island 618 

Time 618 

Latitude 620 

Azimuth  622 


ILLUSTRATIONS 


Opposite  page 

1  View  of  Interior  of  Observatory  at  Teplitz  Bay,  Showing  Repsold  Circle  .         .         .       602 

2  lo-Centimeter  Alt-Azimuth  Instrument 603 

3  View  Showing  Exterior  of  Observatory  at  Teplitz  Bay 604 

599 


ASTRONOMICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


INSTRUMENTS 

The  Repsokl  Circle  used  by  the  Expedition  at  Teplitz  Bay  and  Alger  Island  was  secured 
through  the  courtesy  of  Professor  Geelmuyden,  Director  of  the  Christiania  Observatory.  This 
instrument  (see  figure  i)  is  of  the  alt-azimuth  type,  with  horizontal  and  vertical  circles  of  30 
centimeters  and  25  centimeters  diameter  respectively.  The  telescope  is  of  the  broken  type, 
with  the  eyepiece  at  one  end  of  the  hollow  horizontal  axis,  the  opposite  end  of  the  axis  pro- 
viding for  the  illumination  of  the  threads.  The  magnifying  power  of  the  telescope  is  about 
40.4.  The  horizontal  circle  is  graduated  into  divisions  of  four  minutes  of  arc  and  is  provided 
with  four  verniers,  the  least  count  of  each  being  four  seconds  of  arc.  The  scale  of  the  ver- 
tical circle,  situated  at  the  opposite  end  of  the  horizontal  axis  from  the  eyepiece,  is  similarly 
divided  into  four-minute  divisions  and  provided  with  two  micrometers,  whose  heads  are  grad- 
uated into  sixty  parts,  giving  a  least  count  of  four  seconds  of  arc.  The  vertical  circle  is  so 
numbered  as  to  give  nadir  distances.  The  weight  of  the  telescope  with  alidade  and  clamps 
attached  is  7.7  kilograms. 

The  reticule  is  a  piece  of  glass  engraved  with  seven  vertical  lines  and  two  horizontal  ones, 
the  latter  close  together.  The  space  between  two  consecutive  vertical  lines  is  crossed  by  an 
equatorial  star  in  about  twelve  seconds  of  time. 

The  values  of  the  divisions  of  the  levels  were  determined  in  June,  1905,  at  Alger  Island 
and  found  to  be  as  follows : 

Striding  level,  per  division  of  2.0  mm 2. "98 

Alidade  level,  per  division  of  1.8  mm 2."i6 

Some  of  the  secondary  astronomical  work  was  executed  with  two  small  lo-centimeter 
theodolites  made  by  C.  L,.  Berger  and  Sons,  both  vertical  and  horizontal  circles  being  read  to 
single  minutes  of  arc  by  two  verniers  each.  These  were  of  the  usual  type  of  instrument  (see 
figure  2)  made  for  finer  grade  field  work  by  this  firm,  with  the  addition  of  several  features  to 
render  them  more  convenient  for  use  in  extremely  low  temperatures.  All  of  the  tangent  and 
leveling  screw  milled  heads  had  small  ivory  buttons  set  in  the  outer  circumference  about 
3  millimeters  in  diameter  and  projecting  about  the  same  distance  beyond  the  heads.  The 
compass  needle  was  mounted  in  a  closed  tube  attached  to  the  under  side  of  the  telescope,  the 
glass  ends  of  this  tube  being  engraved  with  collimating  lines.  These  instruments,  with  cases, 
are  very  light  and  were  found  extremely  useful  and  convenient,  particularly  so  in  the  field 
work  of  the  Expedition. 

Only  two  chronometers  were  carried  ;  one,  a  mean  time,  and  the  other,  a  siderial  time, 
both  by  Negus. 

39  &» 


602  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


OBSERVATORY  AT  TEPLITZ  BAY 

At  the  Teplitz  Bay  station  an  observatory  2.6  meters  by  2.6  meters  and  1.8  meter  high, 
the  floor  being  about  one-half  meter  above  the  surface  of  the  ground,  was  constructed  of 
undressed  lumber  some  130  meters  northwesterly  from  the  dwelling-house  (see  figure  i  of 
"  Section  A"  for  sketch  map  showing  its  location  in  relation  to  balance  of  the  camp).  A  small 
vestibule  protected  the  entrance.  The  roof  was  covered  with  tarred  paper.  For  the  work  of 
observation  three  shutters  on  hinges  were  built;  two  in  the  walls  north  and  south  of  the 
instrument  and  one  running  the  length  of  the  roof.  An  exterior  view  of  this  building  is 
shown  in  figure  3  (also  in  figure  i  of  "  Section  C"). 

The  pier  for  the  Repsold  Circle  was  built  upon  a  large  basalt  boulder  in  an  outcrop  of 
rock  and  was  composed  of  bricks  laid  in  clear  cement  and  surmounted  by  a  capstone  some  10 
centimeters  thick  and  60  centimeters  square.  The  pier  was  approximately  1.3  meter  high  and 
0.5  meter  square.  The  elevation  above  mean  sea  level  of  the  top  of  the  capstone  is  18.739 
meters. 

A  collimator,  used  also  as  an  approximate  meridian  mark  through  the  dark  period,  was 
placed  in  the  meridian  north  of  the  instrument  and  about  4.6  meters  from  it.  This  collimator 
consisted  of  one  of  the  small  theodolites  by  C.  L.  Berger  and  Sons  mounted  on  a  rock  and 
cement  pier.  In  the  common  focus  of  object  glass  and  eyepiece  were  two  closely  spaced 
vertical  threads.  This  space  was  bisected  by  the  middle  thread  of  the  Repsold  Circle  at  the 
beginning  and  middle  of  each  time  set.  Illumination  of  the  collimator  was  effected  by  a 
bull's-eye  lantern  placed  just  back  of  the  eyepiece.  The  collimator  was  protected  by  a  wood 
box  resting  on  the  basalt  ledge,  this  box  being  covered,  when  not  in  use,  by  a  cloth  bag  to 
prevent  the  entry  of  the  fine  snow  which  was  almost  constantly  driving  during  the  winter. 

On  the  return  of  daylight  (spring  of  1904)  a  meridian  mark  was  set  up  on  the  brow  of 
Cape  Auk  6,640  meters  south  of  the  observatory.  A  bull's-eye  lantern  at  the  cape  was  lined 
into  the  meridian  in  the  evening  by  a  prearranged  system  of  rocket  signals.  During  the  first 
year  this  mark  consisted  of  eight  empty  wood  boxes  set  one  on  top  of  another  and  guyed  with 
wire  ;  snow  was  dug  away  to  a  rock  foundation  and  a  milk  tin  embedded  there  to  mark  the 
point.  Later  the  boxes  were  replaced  by  a  heavy  plank.  These  marks  appeared  through  the 
telescope  of  the  Repsold  Circle  silhouetted  against  the  sky. 

Chronometer  time  was  obtained  while  observing  by  means  of  a  sounder  connected  with 
the  break-circuit  siderial  chronometer  at  the  dwelling  ;  a  hack-watch  gave  the  hour  and 
minute,  while  a  stop-watch  served  to  identify  the  second  at  any  time.  Both  mean  and  siderial 
chronometers  were  kept  at  the  dwelling  in  an  insulated  box,  and  were  wound  and  compared 
regularly  each  morning  after  breakfast. 

The  illumination  of  the  Repsold  Circle  in  the  usual  manner  through  the  axis  of  the 
telescope  was  found  to  be  defective.  Accordingly  a  reflector,  similar  to  those  used  in  small 
theodolites,  was  made  of  zinc ;  this  received  the  rays  of  light  from  a  lamp  placed  near  the  wall 
of  the  observatory  and  threw  them  into  the  tube  of  the  telescope.  For  reversing  the  telescope 
in  the  wyes  in  low  temperatures  a  lifting  device  consisting  of  a  two-pronged  hook  at  the  end 
of  a  phosphor  bronze  wire  operating  over  pulleys  was  resorted  to.  By  this  means  it  could  be 
suspended  while  the  frost  (condensation  from  the  breath)  could  be  removed  from  the  wyes 
and  pivots. 

When  the  instrument  was  not  in  use  it  was  covered,  first,  with  a  cone  of  cloth  suspended 
from  the  roof,  and,  later,  by  a  box  of  heavy  paper  inverted  over  the  instrument  and  resting  on 
the  capstone. 


o 

z 

o 
i 


FIGURE  2 


10-CENTIMETER  ALT-AZIMUTH   INSTRUMENT 


ASTK<  )N<  >M1CAI,  OBSERVATIONS 


603 


OBSERVATIONS  AT  TEPLITZ  BAY  OBSERVATORY 

LATITUDE 

Latitude  was  determined  by  observing  star  altitudes  in  the  meridian.     These  observations 
and  results  are  summarized  in  the  following  tabulation  : 

Latitude  observations  at  Tfplitz  Ray 


Local             Siderial                   „, 
mean  date           time 

Circle 

Mean  of  vertical 
circle  readings 
corrected  for  level 

Barom- 
eter 

Attached 
ther- 
mometer 

Outside 
ther- 
mometer 

Resulting  lati- 
tude 

1905 
April    11.38 

/;    in     s 
12  42  01.5 

47  22.0 

54  32-0 
60  18.0 
13  20  23.0 
25  33  o 
29  16.0 

39  36.5 
45  14.0 

49  23  .0 
13  58  41.0 
14  03  40  o 
14  27.0 
19  54  .0 
M  48  33  o 
52  27.0 

59  33-° 
63  39  5 

j  Ursie  Majoris 
1  1           11 

11           (  i 
ii           it 

Polaris 

14 

1  1 
11 
u 
II 

a  Bootis 

u 

ft  Ursie  Minoris 
it          u 

ii          u 
ii          ii 

E 

H 
W 
W 
W 

W 

W 
E 
E 
E 

E 

W 
W 
W 
W 
E 
E 

0           /           // 

154  3<S  12.9 
'54  38  35-3 
205  15  57-o 
205  16  24.1 
170  32  54.6 
170  32  54.4 

170  32  53-8 
189  21   13.4 

lS9   21    08.3 
189    21    07.5 
117    51    26.6 

H7    51    39-7 
242    O2    19.9 
242   02   31.7 
187    12    08.9 
187    12  05.6 

172  4t  33-5 
172  40  37  7 
Adopted  mean  va 

hi. 
30.805 

°F 
+54-5 

°F 
+4.0 

+4.0 
+4.o 
+  7-0 
+  7-0 
+7-o 
+60 
+6.0 
+6.0 
+6.0 
+6.0 
+60 
+6.0 
+4.0 
+4.0 
+  4.o 
+4.0 
+3-0 

0             /             // 

1 
•    Si  47  34  4  N 

1 

•    81  47  35.4  N 

J 
1 

81  47  33-3  N 

J 
1 

•    Si  47  36  3  N 

30.770 

+  45-0 

3°  755 
lue  for  \f, 

-h42-5 
titude  . 

8«  47  34-9  N 

The  mean  value  for  latitude  resulting  agrees  closely  with  that  determined  by  the  Italian 
Expedition.  The  Italian  astronomical  station  was  not  relocated.  Direct  comparison  of  values 
may,  however,  be  made  by  reference  to  the  magnetic  station  of  1899  to  1900  which  is  136.42 
meters,  or  4.4  seconds  of  arc,  south  of  the  Ziegler  Expedition  astronomical  observatory  and  1. 1 
second  of  arc  south  of  the  astronomical  station  observed  at  by  the  Italian  party.  Their  finally 
adopted  latitude  was  81°  47'  26."2,*  which  referred  to  the  station  of  1905  would  be  81°  47' 
29. "5  ;  the  two  determinations  thus  agree  within  less  than  six  seconds  of  arc,  the  mean  of  the 
two  being  81°  47'  32. "2. 


* Osservazioni  scientifiche  esequtte  durante  la  spedi/.ione  Polare  di  S,  A,  R.  Luigi  Amedeo  di  Savoia, 
Duca  degli  Abruzzi.     Milan,  1903.     Pp.  105  and  447. 


604 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OE  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


TIME  AND  LONGITUDE 


On  account  of  the  sticking  of  the  micrometer  screws  in  the  extreme  cold  weather  time  was 
determined  by  star  transits  in  preference  to  measuring  star  altitudes.  These  transits  have  been 
reduced  by  the  usual  method  of  least  squares.*  In  connection  with  time  observations,  deter- 
minations of  longitude  were  made  during  the  winter  of  1903  to  1904  by  observing  transits  of 
the  moon.  This  method  was  adopted  in  preference  to  the  chronometric  method  in  view  of  the 
small  number  of  chronometers  carried  by  the  Expedition,  these  also  being  subject  to  many 
heavy  shocks  in  navigating  in  the  ice  and  exposed  to  very  great  changes  of  temperature. 
Numerous  other  complete  transit  sets  were  observed  and  reduced,  but  in  view  of  the  fact  that 
they  have  been  used  primarily  in  the  determination  of  corrections  simply  to  local  time,  they  are 
not  published.  The  equatorial  intervals  of  the  reticule  as  determined  from  observations  and 
used  in  the  reduction  of  the  various  transit  observations  are  as  follows,  the  signs  applying  for 
' '  clamp  east ' '  : 


Period  of 
observation 

To 
November  2,  1903 

November  3,  1903, 
to 
January  7,  1904 

January  8,  1904, 
to 
February  19,  1904 

Thread       I 

-35-378 

-35-778 

s 
—35-267 

II 

-23.638 

-23-865 

—23-504 

III 

—11.756 

—  11.904 

—11.862 

IV 

—  0.089 

+  0.030 

-  0.148 

V 

+  11.881                      +11.895 

+  11.821 

VI 

+23.619                      +23.835 

+23-504 

vii            +35.398                +35.784 

+35.476 

•Text-book  of  geodetic  astronomy,  by  John  F.  Hayford.     New  York,  1898. 


* 

•*• 


VIEW  SHOWING   EXTERIOR   OF  OBSERVATORY  AT  TEPLITZ  BAY 


i  OF    - 

I    UNIVERo,, 

v 

M^L 


ASTRONOMICAL  OBSERVATIONS  605 

In  the  following  tabulation  of  transit  observations  only  those  involving  moon  culminations  are  included  : 

Tabulation  of  transit  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay 
November,  1903,  to  February,  1904 


Local 
astronom- 
ical 
date 

Star 

Culmination 

V 

1 

0 

CO 

13 

5 

.a 

•3 

o 
Z 

Chronometer 
time 
of  mean 
thread 

Level 

AT 

Ap" 

Remarks 

Nov.    6.5 

17  Tauri  

TT 

w 

7 

Am      s 
21  44  01.64 

d 

+  16.4 

h  in      s 

•J    ee   OQ.OQ 

o.  1217 

il  Tauri  

TT 

w 

7 

46   17.  4Q 

4-JO.q 

oq.sS 

o  0129 

A  Tauri  

TT 

w 

7 

o  oo  12.51 

+  12.4 

09  .  58 

O.OI1Q 

2).. 

TT 

w 

7 

18   21    69 

+  IO.Q 

e  Tauri  

TT 

w 

6 

27   51.47 

'  +  6.6 

09.57 

0.0106 

Very  faint 

o  Tauri  

TT 

w 

7 

35  '5-41 

+  11.4 

09.52 

0.0033 

e  Ursae  Minoris  

T, 

w 

7 

i  oo  34.94 

+  12.3 

09.22 

0.0016 

Cloudy 

Nov.     7.4 

o  Ursae  Minoris  

„ 

w 

7 

21    2Q   4V  71 

+  IV7 

3  55  17.91 

O.OO2O 

4  Ursae  Minoris  ........ 

r. 

w 

7 

22    13   57-00 

+  10.7 

16.02 

0.0004 

P  Bootis  

T 

w 

7 

32   27.26 

+  15.6 

16.02 

0.0052 

7  Persei  

IT 

w 

7 

23  O2   37.41 

+  15.5 

15.63 

0.0462 

6  Draconis  

T, 

K 

7 

o  04  49.53 

+  9-5 

16.13 

0.0129 

r  Herculis  

T, 

F 

7 

23   35.94 

+  7-6 

15.67 

0.0437 

a  Tauri  .        .    . 

TT 

F 

7 

•*S    12.14 

+  6.3 

16.  16 

0.0460 

i  Aurigae  

IT 

F, 

7 

55  31  .96 

+  8-3 

15.91 

0.0006 

(T 

TT 

E 

7 

I    2O  O4  .  QO 

+  8.4 

ft  Tauri  

TT 

F 

7 

25  00.50 

+  8.8 

16.02 

0.0053 

f  Tauri  

TT 

F 

7 

36  41  .63 

+  6-1 

15.90 

0.0014 

35  Draconis   .             ... 

F 

5 

58   2Q.OQ 

+  7-5 

15.59 

0.0098 

X  Dracoiiis    

T 

F 

7 

2    27    12.  2Q 

+    6.2 

15.61 

0.0152 

Nov      8  6 

TT 

F 

5 

2    13   47.12 

+  3-4 

3  55  20.35 

0.0656 

TT 

E 

7 

21    S2.4I 

+  1.4 

*y  Getninoruin  

TT 

P 

7 

36  52.41 

+   4-2 

19.87 

0.0415 

t  Geminoruni  . 

TT 

F 

7 

42   42.57 

+    2.8 

21.  18 

1.0527 

Temp.  :  —  40°  Fahr. 

/A  Ursse  Majoris 

TT 

F 

6 

6  21  16.65 

F 
+  5-4 

19.40 

0.3098 

9  H  Draconis. 

TT 

F 

s 

31  31.88 

+  2.7 

20.50 

0.0159 

T, 

P 

7 

43  11.50 

+  4-4 

19.86 

o  .  0402 

TT 

E 

6 

7  oo  41.47 

+  4-5 

19.70 

0.0578 

T, 

T? 

7 

09  36.39 

+  5-5 

20.23 

0.0022 

v  UrstC  Majoris  

TT 

F 

7 

17  57.21 

+  o-l 

19.70 

O.II26 

7  Cephei  

T, 

W 

7 

40  14.21 

+  9-6 

21.22 

o  .  1040 

ft  Leonis  

TT 

W 

7 

48  48.56 

+  8.0 

2O.26 

0.0308 

4  H  Draconis  

TT 

W 

5 

8  12  10.15 

+  7-9 

20.79 

0.0353 

Faint 

a  Cassiopeise  

T, 

W 

7 

39  47-9° 

+  9-4 

19.84 

O.0242 

7;  Cassiopeiae  

T, 

W 

7 

48  01.77 

+  9-4 

19.86 

0.0189 

12  Canum  Venaticorum. 

U 

W 

7 

56  09.81 

+  9-3 

19.90 

0.0233 

606 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


Tabulation  of  transit  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 
November,  1903,  to  February,  1904 


Local 
astronom- 
ical 
date 

Star 

Culmination 

u 
H 

3 

No.  of  threads 

Chronometer 
time 
of  mean 
thread 

Level 

AT 

Ap' 

Remarks 

£  Geminorum     

IT 

w 

7 

h   m       s 

'   •I'l    V   77 

d 
+  5.6 

/;    ;//       i 
3  55  27.  16 

o  0240 

Temp.  :  —38°  Fahr 

f  Geminorum  

TT 

w 

7 

3  03  01.  16 

+  7-5 

27.12 

0.0360 

TT 

w 

7 

17  10.70 

~h  9-2 

27.27 

0.0025 

(T 

u 

w 

7 

24   14  .  67 

+  12.0 

a  Geniinorum 

TT 

w 

7 

33  01.81 

+  4-7 

27.  4S 

O   OI  ^O 

TT 

w 

7 

38  52.63 

-|-io.6 

27.48 

o  .  0256 

ft  Germinorum  

TT 

w 

7 

AA   ni   84 

+  12.  I 

27.41 

o  0063 

Temp.  :  —  42°  Fahr. 

Nov    10  7 

TT 

R 

3 

4  15  48.34 

+  12.2 

3  55  22.08 

O  OOOI 

Very  faint 

(D*. 

TT 

R 

7 

23    10.50 

+  10.4 

Temp.  :   —  47°  Fahr. 

5  Cancri 

TT 

R 

4 

41  41.41 

+  12.  S 

22.05 

o  0015 

Very  faint 

£  Hydra;  

TT 

R 

4 

54  48.58 

+  10.7 

22.14 

0.0025 

Very  faint 

Dec.     6.0 

19  H  Camelopardalis  .  .  . 
ft  Tauri  

Iv 

T, 

E 
R 

7 
7 

"3  09  53-Si 
23  05  .  09 

+  28.5 
—  17.2 

3  57  o6.97 
11.34 

1.0234 

o  .  0484 

Temp.  :     -25°  Fahr. 

ft  Draconis  

TT 

R 

7 

31  05.29 

-16.7 

10.97 

0.0083 

TT 

P 

7 

1Q  15.  II 

18.8 

IO.QO 

o  0240 

TT 

R 

7 

46   28.11 

—  19.6 

10.35 

0.0787 

5  Aurigse  

T, 

R 

6 

54  08.99 

—  17.8 

1  '  •  i7 

0.0328 

L 

P 

7 

HI  I    56  .  6q 

—  IQ.'? 

II.  IO 

o  oooo 

fj.  Geminorum*  

R 

7 

20  00.66 

19.5 

11.28 

o  .  0292 

(T 

T, 

H 

R 

7 

26   14.11 

—  19.7 

7  Geminorum  

T 

R 

7 

35  01  .71 

18.7 

II  .04 

0.0034 

e  Geminorum  

T, 

R 

7 

40  52.93 

—  20.3 

II  .24 

0.0171 

7?  Lyrse*  

TT 

W 

7 

55  '4-  "8 

-  5-° 

M.o6 

O.OOIO 

L 

W 

7 

IS    11    S2.4Q 

4-4 

I2.1Q 

O  .  O4QQ 

8  Cvcrni 

TT 

W 

; 

29  40.41 

-    2.0 

11.23 

0.0144 

0  Cveni  .. 

TT 

w 

^6  41  .11 

3.5 

II.  15 

0.0013 

ft  Geminorum  

T, 

w 

6 

42  18.61 

-   3.4 

10.84 

0.0575 

Dec.     6.5 

v  Aurigae 

TT 

7 

I   47  41  .  iq 

-    I  .O 

3  57  i  '  •  54 

o  .  0284 

Temp.  :       30°  Fahr. 

22  Camelopardalis  

TT 

T? 

' 
6 

2    II   08.51 

-  0.8 

11.09 

O.OII2 

v  Geminorum*   . 

TT 

P 

6 

26   06.53 

+  o-1 

11.74 

o.oooo 

Faint 

y  Geminorum  

TT 

R 

7 

35  00.68 

+  07 

11.71 

0.0008 

£  Geminorum  

TT 

R 

7 

42  44.  4Q 

+  02 

11.99 

0.0600 

Very  faint 

u 

p 

58   ii   80 

' 

—   O.I 

Limb  "boiling"  violently 

TT 

P 

7 

^  01  is  si 


11.71 

0.0008 

X  Geminorum             .... 

TT 

p 

7 

15  25.  1  1 

—  0.8 

ii  .70 

0.0015 

Very  faint 

T 

p 

c 

2O    TO    22 

1.2 

12.28 

0.0350 

i  Cvfirni  , 

It 

P 

7 

•5Q    OS     4O 

1.7 

1  1    47 

o  .  0364 

*  From  American  Ephemeris  ;  all  other  stars  from  Berliner  Jahrbuch. 


ASTRONOMICAL,  OBSERVATIONS 

Tabulation  of  transit  observations  at  Teplits  Bay — Continued 
November,  1903,  to  February,  1904 


607 


Local 
astronom- 
ical 
date 

Star 

Culmination 

U 

a 

0 

01 

5 
•o 

1 

Chronometer 
time 
of  mean 
thread 

Level             A  T 

A  p2                         Remarks 

Dec.     7.1 

24  H  Camelopardalis.  .  .  . 
R  Lyra?  

L 
IT 

E 
K 

2 

7 

km      s 
14  48  59.04 

55  ii.  ii 

d      li   in      s 
+  8.6     3  57  14.03 

4-  r.o             13.82 

0.0035      Atmosphere  clear 
0.0126 

7  Lyne  

TI 

F, 

7 

<;8  07.82 

+   i.o               13.63 

0.0020 

5  Geminoruni    

T, 

B 

7 

15  17  12.51 

+  o.i                13.67 

0.0001 

T, 

F 

7 

22    "^S   OQ 

-i-  o.i                13.60 

0.0056 

(T" 

T, 

F 

7 

•3O    OI     \A 

tf  7.4             

K  Geminorum  

T, 

F 

7 

41     28.24 

+  7.5            13.68 

0.0000 

Tl 

F, 

6 

51     14.42 

+  7-5                '3-7s 

0.0017 

K  Cephei  

o 

W 

7 

16  14  48.41 

+  19.1                12-38 

0.0060 

TT 

w 

7 

21    ^2    AQ 

4  !9-3               I3-79 

0.0088 

T, 

W 

6 

25   08    65 

t)  19.5               13.44 

0.0168 

0  Cephei   

II 

w 

7 

30  42  .  1  2 

+  19.6               13-85 

0.0085 

II 

w 

7 

4°  54  '74 

+22-5               '3-85 

0.0170 

i  Ursyc'  Majoris  

I, 

w 

7 

55  28  .  i  •; 

423.2               13  .64 

0.0008 

I, 

w 

4 

17  26  24.56 

+21.9              U-OS 

0.0065 

ft  Canis  Minoris     

TT 

F 

3  24  4^  .  34 

+25.3     3  57  19.39 

O.OOO1 

T 

F 

7 

•;  v>  ov6i 

+  19.9     3  57  19.22 

0.0128 

II 

F 

7 

^7   OV2^ 

+23.2              I9-51 

0.0167 

fj  OeiTiinoruin  

TI 

F, 

42  12.49 

+  23.5              19.30 

0.0054 

€  Draconis            

T, 

F 

1-1 

51   17.91 

+  21.  i               19.60 

0.0087 

(T* 

u 

K 

7 

4  01  25  84 

+  18.9 

lidge  slightly  "  boiling  " 

iv  
f  Cancri*        

TI 

F 

A 

09  28.62 

-\  SO.  2                    19.34 

o.oois 

/3  Cancri             

TT 

K 

7 

14  04.61 

+  22.4                    19.67 

0.0824 

T 

F 

6 

21    33.30 

+  23.2                    19.21 

O  .  O2O2 

II 

F 

7 

25  01.73 

+  20.7   :              19.11 

0.0233      Drift  rising 

Dec    30  ^ 

50  Cassiopeia   

TI 

W 

21    56  44-39 

+  0.7     3  58  31.92 

0.0322 

X  Bootis  .         

T, 

W 

7 

22    14  09.30 

1.4                 31.28 

0.0198 

6  Bootis     

T, 

W 

7 

23   20.43 

+  0.3                 31.45 

o.oooo 

L 

w 

4 

2Q  O2   QQ 

32.15 

0.0345 

8  Persei                  

IT 

w 

7 

38  07.53 

-  2.7                 31.49 

0.0006 

TT 

w 

7 

48   56.26 

0-5               31-34 

0.0072 

II 

F 

5 

23   07   36.  12 

1.9               31.48 

0.0004 

£  Arifctis*          .  .          ... 

II 

F 

i 

10  50.86 

-  2.0               31.42 

O.OOI2 

TT 

K 

7 

16  18.53 

8.0                

Tan       I.Q 

5  H  Camelopardalis  
/3  Tauri  

H 

r 

E 

F 

7 

7 

4i  44.91 

13    21    32.57 

7.6               31.64 
i.o     3  58  41.76 

0.0054      Hazy 
0.0272      Atmosphere  slightly  hazy 

X  Auriare*".              

F 

7 

27   48.36 

|     1.6               41.42 

0.0205 

*  From  American  Kphemeris  ;  all  other  stars  from  Berliner  Jahrbnch. 


6o8 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  transit  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 
November,  1903,  to  February,  1904 


Local 
astronom- 
ical 
date 

Star 

Culmination 

V 

a 

u 

1 

1> 
E 

•5 

•s 

1 

Chronometer 
time 
of  mean 
thread 

Level 

AT 

Ap  = 

Remarks 

Jan.      1.9 

f  Tauri  

T, 

F 

7 

//   ?;/       5 

^     17     ST. 

d 

—    2   A 

//    ;«       s 

A  I     77 

o  0401 

Temp.  :       20°  Fahr. 

i  Herculis 

TT 

F 

6 

•18  oo  Q*; 

2   4 

41    60 

o  0069 

3).. 

T, 

F 

7 

4o  IQ  07 

o.o 

35  Draconis    . 

u 

E 

7 

I    1 

41     8c 

22  H  Camelopardalis  
X  Draconis  

L 
TT 

E 
K 

7 
7 

M  09  37-53 

24    OO    ^6 

+    2.2 

+  4-8 

41.99 

41    71 

0.0320 
o  0025 

a  Lyrae 

u 

W 

7 

€  Geminoruin  

T, 

W 

7 

•Ul    2I.OI 

—  V7 

41    ^1 

0.0634 

15  Lyncis  

T, 

W 

7 

SO    17    QI 

+    1.2 

41    n7 

O   OI^^ 

^Lyrse  

TT 

W 

7 

C7    4i    17 

—  o  •*. 

o  0108 

25  Camelopardalis*  . 

L 

W 

7 

+    O   4 

Jan       2  4 

^  Dracouis.  ... 

L 

W 

4 

I    dA  4Q   86 

i   8 

o  0219 

35  Draconis 

L 

W 

6 

Mci    70 

I   •* 

t)  Geuiiiiorutn  

TT 

\v 

7 

2    IO   22    69 

o  o 

A  -I     QC 

o  0109 

fji  Oeniinoruut  

u 

W 

7 

l8    26   80 

o.o 

3  

TT 

W 

7 

21    4Q.OQ 

o.o 

7  Geminorum  ..         .  .  .  . 

u 

W 

7 

•i-i    27    4O 

o  o 

O   OO14 

£  Geminorum  

u 

W 

7 

Al    II     ^Q 

0     C 

o  Draconis  

T, 

W 

7 

c  i    OO    1  A 

o.o 

41   4^ 

O   O2Q4 

R  Lyra  

L 

W 

c 

e-i    -?S    78 

o  o 

25  Camelopardalis*  

TT 

F 

6 

*    12    21  .76 

o.o 

42   82 

o.oo^s 

T  Draconis  

L 

F 

ft 

18  36  81 

o  o 

41   8s 

o  2402 

P  Geaiinoruui.  . 

u 

E 

7 

2/1     17    7Q 

4  6 

Probably  ice   on   pivot  (see 

o  Geuiinoruni  

TT 

F 

7 

2Q   41    06 

-  4.6 

«O2 

O  OISQ 

level) 

0  Cygni  

T, 

E 

7 

TC   ol    ^6 

o  o 

4*   41 

o  0^,2.1 

S  Cygni  

L 

E 

7 

A\    J2    1^ 

o  0896 

Jan.     3.5 

25  Camelopardalis*  .... 
i  Geminorum  

U 

u 

E 
Fv 

6 

7 

3  12  16.78 

—  0.3 

-|      I    O 

3  58  47-29 

47     1  7 

O.OOOI 

o  0218 

Atmosphere  clear 

(£  

TT 

F 

7 

2Q    ^7.6l 

+    2.0 

o  Canis  Minoris  

TT 

F 

7 

71*    7n.21 

4~    A    O 

47    18 

o  0223 

X  Geminorum  

u 

Fv 

7 

7Q     C9      17 

+  I  I 

47   62 

S  Cygni  

L 

>.; 

6 

11  08   8*. 

—  -II 

47    64 

e  Draconis  

L 

E 

7 

o'  sq.  Cygni  

T, 

K 

7 

411    47    2Q 

2      C 

47    1^ 

o  0236 

o  Ursse  Majoris  

TT 

W 

7 

'2\     71      8^ 

-4-22 

47    4O 

6  Cepliei  .  .  . 

L 

W 

7 

4~   i  a 

a  Cygni  

T, 

W 

7 

6H  Cephei  

T, 

W 

7 

44  08  81 

4-    *    A 

o  0068 

«  Ursse  Majoris  

TT 

W 

7 

CT       CI      Si 

1      2    1 

<r*  Ursse  Majoris  

TT 

W 

7 

5Q7     I  I     A\ 

4-   A    I 

*  From  American  Epheuieris  ;  all  other  stars  from  Berliner  Jahrbuch. 


ASTRONOMICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


609 


Tabulation  of  transit  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 
November,  1903,  to  February,  1904 


Local 
astronom- 
ical 
date 

Star 

Culmination 

_u 

(A 

i 

i 

a 

•M 

0 

o 

55 

Chronometer 
time 
of  mean 
thread 

Level 

AT 

Apz 

Remarks 

Jan.      4.0 

25  Camelopardalis* 

W 

7 

h  in      s 

1C.    12    17    23 

d 

+   6  q 

h  in      s 

3   58  48  41 

o  0016 

v  Geininorutn  

T, 

W 

6 

20  58.28 

+  6.0 

48.64 

o.oooo 

X  Geminorum 

w 

7 

3q    51    44 

+  I   i 

48   S3 

o  0106 

S  Sagittee  

TT 

w 

5 

44  16.02 

—   2.8 

48.66 

0.0003 

w 

7 

I  6  02  04.47 

+    1.0 

X  Cephei  

TT 

w 

4 

+    2.7 

47-37 

0.0965 

V  Cvgni..  . 

TT 

w 

7 

iq  56.17 

+  2.7 

48.89 

0.0042 

i)  Cephei  

TT 

F 

7 

44  29.60 

48.75 

0.0038 

X  Ursse  Majoris  

T 

F 

7 

58  16  93 

+   1.7 

48.66 

O.OOO2 

u 

E 

7 

17    12  07   69 

—  20 

48   5q 

o  0018 

o  Cephei  

TT 

F 

7 

17   27.23 

—   2   8 

48.69 

0.0007 

i  H  Draconis  

T 

F 

4 

24  4O.84 

—   2.1 

48.54 

0.0003 

Jan.    23.1 

9  H  Draconis. 

L 

E 

7 

iS   26    57    36 

3  59  52.58 

0.0052 

Adjusted  level 

10  LacerttC 

u 

F 

7 

35   O4   66 

+  i  6 

52.  qo 

0.0046 

i  Cephei  

TT 

F 

7 

46   24.14 

+  I.I 

52.45 

0.0324 

Weather  :  clear 

/3  Ursa;  Majoris  

T, 

F 

7 

56  oq.q4 

—  i.o 

52.72 

0.0040 

Temp.:  —12°  Fahr. 

it  Cephei  

TT 

F 

7 

iq  O4   5q.6q 

—  O.I 

53.06 

0.0058 

v  Ursse  Majoris  

T, 

F 

7 

13   24.87 

—   O.I 

52.92 

0.0079 

TT 

W 

5 

23  i  i  .  75 

+   5.9 

52.81 

O.OOOI 

7  Cephei  .... 

TT 

W 

7 

35  25.60 

+  5.Q 

53.00 

0.0026 

y  Ursse  Majoris          .... 

T 

w 

7 

48  56.70 

-f  1.6 

52.58 

0.0259 

w  Piscium  

TT 

w 

7 

54  28  84 

52.75 

0.0048 

L 

w 

6 

20  07  55  .  46 

+  IO.5 

53-86 

0.0756 

TJ 

w 

7 

18  36  69 

J-     Q     7 

8  Canum  Venaticorum. 
S"  Cassiopeia? 

I. 

u 

w 

6 

6 

29  20.25 

31    42    dS 

+  11.  4 

52.77 
52.87 

0.0016 

O.OOIO 

5  Audromedae  

TT 

6 

34  '7-41 

+  8.1 

52.95 

0.0132 

7  Tauri 

i  i  3°  3°  7 

Occultation:  observed  emer- 

f Persei  

T, 

F 

7 

ii  48  03.31 

+  6.4 

4  oo  09.23 

0.0003 

sion  with  Berger  and  Sons' 
alt-azimuth 

Atmosphere  clear 

e  Persei.         

I, 

E 

7 

51  22.27 

09.41 

0.0179 

Temp.  :  —  28°  Fahr. 

A'  Tauri*  

T, 

F 

3 

58  58.20 

+  7-1 

°9-39 

0.0127 

Faint 

19  Ursae  Minoris  

TT 

E 

2 

12  13  22.61 

09.43 

0.0016 

-J> 

j. 

7 

13    5Q    24. 

+    6.Q 

Edge  "  boiling  "  slightly 

ij  Ursas  Minoris*  .  . 

u 

F 

c 

2O  08.  21 

+  7-1 

09.04 

0.0036 

e  Tauri  

T, 

F 

4 

22   57-99 

+  7-6 

09.04 

0.0334 

a  Tauri 

F 

6 

30   21.87 

+  7-6 

09.21 

0.0014 

Star  dancing 

T  Tauri  

T, 

K 

7 

36   26.27 

+  7-6 

09.27 

0.0004 

9  Camelopardalis 

T, 

F 

7 

44  30.46 

+  7-8 

09.33 

0.0015 

*  From  American  Ephemeris  ;  all  other  stars  from  Berliner  Jahrbuch. 


6io 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Tabulation  of  transit  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 
November,  1903,  to  February,  1904 


Local 
astronom- 
ical 
date 

Star 

Culmination 

» 

| 

No.  of  threads 

Chronometer 
time 
of  mean 
thread 

Level 

AT 

A  p1 

Remarks 

Jan.    27.8 
Jan.    28.3 

Jan.    29.8 
Jan.    30.4 

f  Ursae  Minoris. 

U 
L 
U 
L 
L 
U 

W 
W 

w 
w 
w 
w 

6 

7 
7 
7 
6 

4 

h  m      s 
55  20.59 

J3  05  57.34 
10  35.63 

20    12.67 
26   28   40 
28  05.75? 

»4  58  33-4 
15  03  19.5 

o  17  16.87 
19  49.01 

22   58.59 
23   03.80 
30    17.60 

33  40.18 
43  42.53 

45  38.70 
56  38.81 
i  06  36.70 
18  42.24 
26  28.20 

"3  31  43-17 
36  29.19 
43  17-48 

52   59-S7 

14  08  09.71 

17  3'-  J7 
23  04.21 

31  50.59 
48  49-47 
52  08.49 
10  50.56 
17  06.86 

22   43.80 
27   01.74 

33  36-63 
39  13-80 

i  51  23.81 
54  04.65 
2  03  30.27 

d 

+  14-5 

+  J4-5 
+  15-8 
+  14.9 
+  15.1 
-\  15.3 

//   m       s 
08.60 

08.97 
09.21 
09.32 
09.21 
09.36 

0.0123 
0.0039 
o.oon 
0.0041 

O.OOF2 
O.OO50 

Star  dancing 

Occulations  :   emersions   ob- 
served   with    Berger    and 
Sons'  alt-azimuth 

Atmosphere  clear 
Temp  '      26°  Fahr 

19  H  Camelopardalis  .  .  . 
IT  Herculis  .    . 

ft  Tauri  ...              

X  Aurigse*  

ft  Draconis  

6l  Tauri  

9'  Tauri  

4  oo  10.61 
10.62 
10.26 

10.53 
10.69 
10.40 

0.0076 
0.0088 
0.0642 
O.OOOI 

0.0272 

O.OTT2 

«'  Tauri*  

U 
U 
U 
U 
U 
U 
U 

U 
L 
D 

U 
U 

L 

TT 

w 
w 
w 
w 
w 
w 
w 

w 
w 
w 
w 
w 

w 
w 
w 
w 
w 
w 
w 
w 
w 
w 

E 
E 
E 
E 
E 
E 

E 
E 
E 

7 
6 

7 
7 
7 

6 

4 
7 
5 
7 
7 

7 

7 

7 
7 
7 
7 
7 
7 
7 
6 

7 
7 
5 
7 
7 

7 
5 
7 

-f    I.O 

«'  Tauri*  

«'  Tauri*  

Very   poor  definition  ;    frost 
film  over  lens  of  ocular 

Drift  rising 

Atmosphere  clear 
Temp.  :  -  25°  Fahr. 

"  Boiling"  vigorously 

81  Tauri*  

a  Tauri*  

<r«  Tauri*  

3  

+  0.5 

10.39     0.0127 
10.36     0.0008 
10.56     o.oooi 
10.69     0.0272 
TO.  49     0.0008 

4  oo  17.02     0.0045 

16.89       O.OO22 
17.08       O.OO25 
I7.O2       0.0036 
16.82       0.0034 

f  Ursae  Minoris  

+  2.9 

19  H  Camelopardalis  .  .  . 
1  1  1  Tauri  

1  19  Tauri  ...               ... 

+  4-9 

-)-  3-8 

f  Tauri  

i  Herculis.  .  . 

V'1  Draconis  

U 

L 

L 
L 
L 
U 
L 
U 
L 
0 
U 
L 

U 
L 

+  4-4 
+  4-6 
+  4-8 

+  7-7 

+    6.2 
+    6.2 

+  6.3 

9  Aurigae  

22  H  Camelopardalis  .  .  . 

v  Geminorum*  

17.29 
16.83 
16.67 
16.70 
18.29 
16.82 
16.78 
I7.OI 
16.87 
17.04 

4  oo  19.65 
19.40 
19-58 

0.1064 
0.0125 
0.0282 
O.O400 

0.0539 
0.0022 
O.O23I 

0.0018 

0.0034 
0.0069 

0.0149 
O.O024 
O.OI02 

«  Geminorum.            .... 

15  Lyncis  

R  Lyrae  

25  Camelopardalis*  
r  Draconis  

•f  4-2 
o.o 

p  Geminorum   

i  Cygni  

6  Cygni  

+    2.0 
+    3." 
0.0 

+  0.8 

/3  Geminorum  

5  Aurigas  .  . 

7  Draconis  

o  Herculis  

*  From  Americau  Ephemeris  ;  all  other  stars  from  Berliner  Jahrhuch. 


ASTRONOMICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


611 


Tabulation  of  transit  observations  at  Teplitz  Bay — Continued 
November,  1903,  to  February,  1904 


Local 
astronom- 
ical 
date 

Star 

§ 

% 
i 

| 
3 

V 

i 

No.  of  threads 

Chronometer 
time 
of  mean 
thread 

Level 

AT 

1 

Remarks 

22  Camelopardalis      .    . 

TT 

K 

7 

A   m      s 

08  04  74 

rf 

I     2 

Aw/      ^ 

IQ    12 

P  Geminorum  

TT 

F 

7 

16  55.26 

O.OI52 

X  Draconis  

I 

F 

7 

22   26.31 

IQ.72 

0.0087 

7  Geniiuorum  

TT 

W 

\l    S4.67 

4-   S-4 

IQ.^I 

o  .  0240 

e  Geniinorum    

TT 

W 

6 

37  45  •  82 

4-  7.8 

O.OO7O 

£  Geminorum  

TT 

w 

7 

t,Q    ^8.66 

4-  7.8 

1Q.42 

o  .0024 

0  Geminorum  

TT 

w 

6 

46  11.08 

IQ    SS 

0.0050 

3).. 

TT 

w 

7 

4Q    SO    OS 

4-  s.o 

s"  Geminorum  .... 

TT 

w 

7 

S8  09.  S3 

4-70 

10    28 

o  0329 

25  Camelopardalis*.   .  .  . 

TT 

w 

6 

3  10  06  14 

2O   77 

O   OSO7 

T  Draconis  

T 

w 

6 

17  08  44 

IQ  Q8 

j3  Canis  Minoris   

TT 

w 

21    41    IQ 

4-  Q  6 

<Cygni i  L      W 


Jan.    30.9      0  Geminorum 


15  Lyncis  ..............  L 

£  Geminorum  ..........  L 

25  Camelopardalis*  .....  1, 

i  Draconis  ..............  U 


L, 


a  Geniinorum 

X  Geminorum L 

ft  Geminorum L 

Feb.     1.5      e  Hydras U 

f  Hydra- U 

Q) U 

U 
U 


w 
\v 
w 
w 
w 
w 
w 
w 
w 


c 

40  Lyncis 

i  H  Draconis U 

0  Leonis* U 

ir  Cephei L 

w2  Cygni L 

M  Leonis* U 

1  Pegasi L 

24  Cephei L 

\  Ursae  Majoris U 

30  H  Ursse  Majoris U 

3  Lacertae L 


\V 

W 

W        7 

W        7 

W 

W 

w 
\v 

\v 
w 

E 

K 


9  H  Draconis  . 


0 


E 
E 


27 

14  46 
48 
58 

15  10 
16 

22 

28 
3« 

39 

4  41 
49 
59 

5  01 
14 
23 
35 
40 

42 
46 

6  02 

07 

10 

16 

'9 
26 


oo.  So 

12.26 

44-53 
08.87 
56.29 
57-92 
25.48 
12.69 

23-13 
11.23 

16.46 
53-85 
33-64 
58.41 
46.84 
01.56 

36.34 
04.17 
48.13 

52.37 
04.64 
28.04 
54.26 

49-59 
19.42 

35.63 


I 


4-  6.9 
4-  6.9 
+  6.9 
4-  5.0 
4-  5-0 
4-  7.2 
+  7-2 

|-  S.c. 
+  8.0 

+  10.4     4 


19.71  0.0288 

oo  21.13  0.0020      Atmosphere  clear 

21. c8  o.oooo      Temp.:  —  28°  Fahr. 

21.21  j  0.0154 

20.67  O.OO50 

20.95  !  O.OO22 


Edge  "boiling"  moderately 


21  .  16  |  O.O05I 

21.26  0.0285 

20.67  °- J429 

oo  27.19  0.0253  j  Atmosphere  clear 

27.49  0.0194      Temp.:  —26.5°  Fahr. 


+  3.1  ; 

4  3-9 
-r  5-6 
+  3-9 
4-  3-2 
+  2.6 
4-  2.0 

-  1.0 

-  1.8 
2.6 

-  3-4 
4-2 

—  4-9 


4  oo  27.47  o.oi 1 1 

26.63  0.0156 

27.16  0.0354 

27.39  0.0003 

27.21  0.0108 

27.57  0.0416 

27.63  0.0690 

27.57  0.0073 
27-35 
27.38 
26.77 


27.3° 


o.oooo 

O.0002 

0.1682 

O.OO02 


*  From  American  Ephemeris  ;  all  other  stars  from  Berliner  Jahrbuch. 


6l2 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


As  will  be  noted  from  the  above  tabulation,  twenty-two  Moon  culminations  were  observed, 
as  also  three  occultations  of  fixed  stars  for  the  determination  of  longitude.  These  have  been 
reduced  by  the  methods  developed  by  Chauvenet.* 

The  observed  corrections  at  the  Greenwich  Observatory  to  the  Moon's  positions  as  given 
by  the  Nautical  Almanac  have  been  kindly  supplied  by  courtesy  of  the  Astronomer  Royal.  In 
accordance  with  Peirce's  method  of  correcting  the  Ephemeris,  formulae  of  the  form  X=A-\- 
Bt  +  O'2  for  the  various  periods  of  observation  have  been  derived  by  the  method  of  least 
squares,  and  the  corrections  at  the  particular  times  of  observation  computed  therefrom.  The 
coefficients  of  the  formulae  are  as  follows: 


Period 

No.  of 
equations  of 
condition 

Assumed                  < 
epoch 

/,' 

C 

1903-1904 
November  I  to  14  

T 

1903-1904              s 
November  8.0      —  o  153 

S 

—  o  0231 

s 
—  o  0064 

November  29  to  December  13.  . 
December  29  to  January  10.  .  . 

11 

7 

December  6.5      —  -0.054 
January      40      —  o  582 

—  0.0193 

—  o  0192 

—  0.0017 

January  22  to  February  6  .  . 

6 

January    30  o  '  —  o  680 

—  O  OI4Q 

The  corrections  for  declination  in  the  case  of  the  reduction  of  the  occultations  have  been 
determined  graphically. 

The  results  for  longitude  are  shown  in  the  tabulations  following,  the  various  column  head- 
ings of  which  indicate  the  steps  in  the  computations  after  the  notation  used  by  Chauvenet. 
The  mean  results  of  this  work  are  as  follows : 

Mean  longitude  east  of  Greenwich  of  the  astronomical  observatory  at  Teplitz    h  m       s          s 

Bay  derived  from  twenty-two  Moon  culminations 3  51  51.8  (±1.3) 

Mean  value  derived  from  three  occultations  of  fixed  stars 3  51  58.6  (±1.1) 


Weighted  mean  longitude  east  of  Greenwich 3  51  52.6  (± 

This  value  is  somewhat  less  than  that  obtained  by  the  Italian  Expedition  when  referred  to 
the  same  point.  As  stated  above,  the  Italian  astronomical  station  was  not  relocated  ;  a  direct 
comparison  of  the  values  may,  however,  be  made  by  reference  to  the  magnetic  station  occupied 
by  Commander  Cagni.  This  station,  which  was  0.8  second  of  arc  westf  of  the  Italian 
astronomic  observing  point,  is  6.71  meters  or  o.  i  second  of  arc  west  of  the  astronomic  observa- 
tory of  the  Ziegler  Expedition.  The  final  result  adopted  from  the  observations  of  1899  to  1900 
was  3U  52°  16'  (±  2')  east  of  Greenwich,  which,  referred  to  the  station  of  1903  to  1905,  would 
be  3h  52™  1 5. "3.  There  is  thus  a  difference  between  the  two  determinations  of  about  23  seconds 
of  time.  It  may  be  noted  that  the  probable  errors  of  the  two  values  are  of  about  the  same 
order. 


*  Practical  and  spherical  astronomy,  by  William  Chauvenet.     Philadelphia,  1885,  5th  edition,  volume  I, 
pp.  350  to  370  and  549  to  565. 

t  Osservazioni  scientifiche  esequite  durante  la  spedizione  Polare  di  S.  A.  R.  Luigi  Amedeo  di  Savoia,  Duca 
degli  Abruzzi.     Milan,  1903,  pp.  105  and  447. 


ASTRONOMICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


6.3 


Summary  of  Moon  culmination  observations  and  results  for  longitude 


Local  astronomical 
date 

Culmina- 
tion, 
limb,  and 
circle 

Chronometer 
time 
of  trarsit 

1 
Time  from 
Moon 
culminating 
stars 

Time 
of  pass- 
ing 
threads 

Reduc- 
tion 
to  center 

Azimuth, 
collima- 
tion, 
and  level 
correction 

Observed 
right  ascen- 
sion of  Moon's 
center 

1903-1904 
November  6.5  

U     II     W 

h    m       s 
o    19    21.69 

h    in       s 

4-  ^    55    09.  s6 

5 

76.9 

s 
—  69.52 

.J 
+  0.47 

li    m        s 

4       13       22  2O 

7  6 

U     II     E 

+  1      cc      16  OO 

76  Q 

2  66 

8  6 

U     II     E 

2     21      S2  41 

4-1     ss    20  47 

77  6 

-    70  QS 

Q  6. 

U     II     W 

\     1\     \&  6? 

-1-2      cc     27  V2, 

76  q 

7o  61 

•521 

IO.7.  . 

U     II     E 

424     1O  SO 

-\-  \      SS      22  OQ 

fu.y 

76.1 

—  60  77 

-f-  8  20 

8     18    31  02 

December  6.0  .... 
6.S 

L     II     E 
U    II     E 

14     26     14.33 
2      58      13  So 

+  3    57    11-14 

4-  -3     C7     I  r  77 

77-3 

77  4 

—  72.10 

—  72  oo 

-1.76 

—  I  18 

18     22     ii.  61 

7.1.  . 

L    II     E 

J5    3°   °i  34 

+  -1    57    n.6s 

77.4 

—  71.  6q 

I    QC 

7.5  

U     II     E 

4    01    25.84 

4-  3     S7     iq.  ^8 

76.4 

—  71.21 

5.  04 

7      C7      28  06 

VJ.  3  .  • 

U      I     E 

23    16    18.53 

~f~  3    58    3I.45 

7S.6 

+  68.01 

O**«f 

4-  I.  71 

27      IS      SQ  70 

LIE 

I*    4Q     IQ.O7 

+  3    58    41.58 

78.3 

-f-  72.46 

4-  O.72 

1  7     jq      ii  8l 

2.4  

U      I    W 

2      21      4Q.GQ 

-f-  3    58    43.12 

77.6 

+  72.80 

+  0.8-s 

6      21      4S  8d 

VS.  . 

U    II    E 

•5      2Q     VI  6l 

•f-3    58    47  JS 

76.  q 

—  72.76 

4-  0.62 

7      27      12  6s 

4.0  

L    II     W 

16    02    04.47 

+  3    s8    48  6s 

76.  q 

—  72.  iq 

-1-  o,7o 

IQ      ^Q      41  41 

23.2  

U      I     W 

2O     2O     36.69 

+  7    sq    S2.8s 

73.  S 

+  61.73 

4-  O.QI 

24      21      32  2O 

27.8 

LIE 

12      !•»      SO  24 

-f-  4   oo   09  26 

76  7 

+  69.10 

—  5  S2 

16     15     12  08 

28.  V. 

U      I     W 

O     43     42  S^ 

-f-  4   oo    10.  sz 

77.2 

-f-  70.  1  1 

—  2.6o 

445      OO  ^6 

29.8.  . 

L      I     W 

14      17     31.17 

+  4    oo    17.16 

78.6 

-f-  72.34 

—  4.VJ 

18     18    56  29 

30.4  

U      I    W 

2    49    50.05 

-(-4    oo    19.42 

77-3 

-f-  72.70 

—  2.50 

6     si     IQ.6? 

V>.q.  . 

L      I     W 

IS     22     2S  48 

-|-  4    oo    21.24 

77  6 

+  72.82 

—  N  SQ 

IQ      21      SS  0s; 

February     1.5  

U      I     W 

4    59    33-64 

-f-  4    oo    27.28 

75-1 

+  7L96 

—  0.40 

9    01     12.48 

U     II     W 

-f-  4    oo    27  28 

71  06 

Summary  of  Moon  culmination  observations  and  results  for  longtitude— Continued 


Local  astronomical 
date 

Moon's  right 
ascension 
at  Greenwich 
mean  time 

X* 

—  .r" 

Greenwich 
mean  time  of 
observation 

Greenwich 
siderial  time 
of  observa- 
tion 

Resulting  longi- 
tude east  of 
Greenwich 

I9°3-I9°4 
November  6.5  

h    m        s         h 

4      12      2O  2  S        Q 

s 

+112^  QI 

5 
—  O  ^ 

Am       s 

q     22     O}  sS 

h   m        s 

O     21     42  03 

//    m       s         s 
3    51     40.  2 

7.6  

5    13    21.71     10 

•f-    1119.46 

Oil 

IO     18    •J.q.^J. 

I     22     23.62 

44  o 

8.6  

6    15    19  01    ii 

4-    o8s  06 

-j-  O  OE 

ii    1  6    25  97 

2      24      l6  \2 

43-5 

9.6.  . 

7     17      13  28     12 

-f-    850  20 

4-  o  07 

12    14    10  27 

3    26    06.68 

41.5 

10.7  

8    18    04.94    13 

4-    6so  SQ 

-i-  o  o? 

1-2     10     SO.q6 

4     26     S3.  22 

378 

December  6.0  

6    20    43  18    21 

4*  2069  09 

o  oo 

21     ^4    2q  oq 

14     30     28.OO 

43-6 

6.5  

6    54    01.20    10 

4-     2S7  QS 

o  oo 

10    04    17.95 

3    02    20  01 

S2.2 

7.1  

7    24    34  96    22 

4-  2044.24 

-f-  O.St 

22    34    04.77 

15    34    10.00 

Si-4 

7.  S.  . 

7     ^7     IQ  QQ     1  1 

4-     2IS   17 

-j-  O  OI 

ii    o^    ^s.i8 

4    05    43.54 

45-4 

V).'?.  . 

3    14    oo  oo      4 

4-  ^n8  77 

—  ^.41 

4    52    '5'36 

23    24    03.53 

56.2 

January       1.9 

C      48      \A  42      IQ 

-L     Qi4   \\ 

—  O  12 

19    15    14.01 

13    57    17.07 

56.8 

2.4  

6      IQ     46  t2         7 

•4-  2747   It 

—  O.S2 

7    45    46.61 

2      29      52  .96 

52-9 

3.5  

7    25    09  64      8 

-f  2828.  sq 

+  0.60 

8    47    09.19 

3    35    22.18 

50.5 

4.0  

7     ^8     S*\  Q7     21 

~f~  ^°55-^5 

+  008 

21    17    35.73 

16   07    52.00 

49-4 

23.2  

24    20    46  37    24 

-h  I4tQ  76 

•4-  O.2} 

o    23    59.99 

20     29     41.45 

50.8 

27.8  

4    12    52  98    15 

4-  ^S47  7^ 

—  4.  or 

15    59    03.72 

12     23     OS.  01 

67.1 

28.3  
29.8.  . 

4    43    55.o8      4 
6    16    is  1\    17 

4-  1622.52 

-j-   1277.  SS 

—  079 
—  I  S7 

4    27    Qi-73 
17    54    35.98 

24    53    05.86 
14    26    49.36 

54-7 
66.9 

3O.4  

6    50    14-36      6 

4-    ISO6.QQ 

—  0.17 

6    25    06.82 

2    59    23.49 

56.2 

3O.9  

7    21    31.07     18 

4-   ^^2Q.Q7 

—  0  12 

18    55    29.85 

15    31    49.79 

66.2 

February     1.5.  . 

9    oo    04.41      8 

|      I597.O9 

+  0.37 

8    26    37.46 

5    09   07.20 

653 

1.5  

9    oo    04.41      8 

-j-  1617.04 

+  0.38 

8    26    57.42 

5    09    27.22 

46.1 

3   51    51.8  (-I-1.3) 

614  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIKGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

Smuiiiaiy  of  star  occitllalion  observations  and  results  for  longitude  at  'I'cplitz  Ray  Observatory 

p  =  8i°47'34."9N     ?'  =  8i°44'i9" 
Observations  of  January  27,  1904,  with  Berger  and  Sons'  alt-azimuth 


Star  

7  Tauri 

»'  Tauri 

93  Tauri 

Chronometer  time  emersion  .... 
Chronometer  correction  

h  in       s 

n  29  30.70 

\-  4  oo  09  .  1  7 

//     III         S 

14  58  33.40 

r      4   f)O   <>Q    ^ 

//     III         S 

15  "3   I9-50 

\        \     OO    OQ      *\A. 

Siderial  time  observation,  M.  •  •  • 
Mean  time  observation  

'5  29  39-87 
19  05  4.5.82 

|            )      «  r^J     '  '^  .  J  J 

i  8  58  42.93 
22  34  14.90 

I       H-    *•"*    v^;7  •  OT- 

19  03  29.04 
22  39  00.22 

Approximate  Gr.    mean   time 

15  14  02 

i  8  42  31 

18  47  16 

Star's  right  ascension,  a'  

/;  in       s 
4  14  20.  82 

/(    ///       5 
4  23  06  .  26 

//  in       s 

ti   2\    II    74 

Star's  declination    8' 

o      /         // 
_j-  r  c    2\    18   J 

0          /              // 

I  ^    4*1   JQ    \ 

*t    *O    i*-/t+ 
o      /          // 

'        1^     1Q    21     1 

Moon's  corrected*  right  ascen- 
sion, a,  at  Gr.  mean  time.  .  .  . 

r  *o  *j  *>"•** 

/;  111      s          h 
4  08  ii  .32  at  13 

\    *O    Hf    H^'J 

/;  in       s          Ii 
4  17  35  .  93  at  17 

i     *O  oV  -*o-o 

/;  >;/       j            // 
4  17  35  •  93  a^  1  7 

10  31.98       14 

19  57.89       18 

19  57.89       18 

12  52.97       15 

22   20.  17         19 

22    20.17         19 

15  14.29       16 

24    42.78          20 

24    42.78          20 

17  35-93       17 

27   05.71         21 

27   05.71         21 

Moon's  corrected*  declination, 
d   at  Gr.  mean  time  .  .   . 

o      /         //          h 
+  16  15  45.2  at  13 

0         /             //              /, 

(-  16  ^s   iQ.6ati7 

0          /               //                 /, 

'    16  35   19.6  at  17 

20  47.0       14 

1     *  •     OO      J  7  •   -^             '  1 

39  59-5       18 

39  59-5     i  8 

25  43.4       15 

44  33.7       "9 

44  33-7     '9 

30  34.2       16 

49  02.  2      20 

49  02.2     20 

35  19-6       17 

53  24.9      2' 

53  24.9     21 

Moon's  horizontal  parallax,  ir, 

'       "        h 
58  ii.  oat  13 

/       //        /; 
58  20.9  at  17 

'       "        h 
58  20.9  at  17 

13-5       14 

23-3      18 

23-3       IS 

16.0       15 

25.8       19 

25.8       19 

18.4       16 

28.2          20 

28.2          20 

20.9       17 

30.8         21 

30.8          21 

Coordinate  .rat  Gr.  mean  time.  . 

k 

-  1.524023!  13 

h 
1.3563831  17 

// 

-  1.  37887  at  17 

-  0.94285       14 

—  0.77266      18 

0.79516       18 

-  0.36157       15 

-  0.18884      19 

0.21132       19 

-(-  0.21981       16 

+   0.39506         20 

+    0.37263         20 

+  0.80117       17 

4-  0.97892     21 

-1-    0.95655         21 

Hourly  variation  in  .r,  x'  at  Gr. 
mean  time  

h 
\-  0.58122  at  13 

/i 

-1-  o  ^8^77  at  1  7 

k 

\-  o.  58378  at  17 

4-  0.58128     14 

i    u  •  o^j  1  1  "•*•  */ 
+  0.58382       i  8 

+  0.58384      18 

+  0.58135     15 

-f-  0.58387       19 

+  0.58391       19 

-f  0.58138      16 

+   0.58390         20 

+    0.58395         20 

+  0.58137       17 

+    0.58388         21 

-f    0.58394          21 

*See  p.  612  for  corrections  to  Nautical  Almanac  values. 


ASTRONOMICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


.Summary  of  star  occiilation  observations  am/  results  for  longitude  at  Tep/if-  Bay  Observatory— Continued 

0  =  81°  47' 34/'9  N     0'=8t°  44'  19" 
Observations  of  January  27,  1904,  with  Berger  and  Sous'  alt-aiimuth 


Star  

y  Tauri 

01  Tauri 

»'  Tauri 

Coordinate  y  at  Or.  mean  time. 
Hourly  variation    in  y,  y'    at 

i 

+  0.90113  at  13 
+  0.98351        14 
+   1.06580       15 
+  I.  14799       '6 
+   1.23008       17 

h 
+  0.08234  at   13 

4-   0.  (.18229           !4 

4-  0.08224         15 
4-  0.08219         '6 
+  0.08214         17 

0            /              // 

232  39  58.05 
169  04  45.75 
98  06  49.6 
4-  0.02713 
+  0.98834 

h 

15-25 
—  0.21622 
+  1.08634 
+  0.58136 
4-  0.08223 

o       /         // 

291  56  06.9 

81  56  57-3 
208  44  54.3 

//    in      s 
15  15  oo.oo 

20    21    23.74 
+   02    20.31 

/! 

-\-  0.87001  at  17 
-(-  0.94632       1  8 

!    1.02250      19 

-\-    1.09862         20 
4-     1.17458          21 

k 

-(-  0.07624  at  17 
+  0.07618         18 

4-  0.07616       19 

-\-    0.07612            20 
+   0.07604           21 

0            /               // 

284   40  43.95 

218  54  10.05 
96  26  48  .  i 
—  0.08994 
+  0.97962 

k 

18.7 

0.36398 
+  0.99964 
+  0.58386 
+  0.07617 

0             /             // 

274  10  42.0 
82  34  02.  o 
191  42  ii.  i 

h    in       s 
18  42  oo.oo 

20   21    23.74 

4-  03  04.32 

h 

;  0.963243117 

(-  1-03945     is 
4-  1.11550     19 
4-  1.19149      20 
4-  1.26730     21 

k 

4-  0.07613  at  17 

4-  0.07605       18 
4-  0.07602       19 
4-  0.07599       20 
4-  0.07590       21 

0            /               // 

285   52    15.60 
220  04    19.50 
96   20   24.3 
—   0.0922O 

+  0-97937 

h 
18.8 

-  0.32808 
+  1.10029 
4-  0.58393 
4-  0.07603 

0             /            // 

297  08  28.3 

82  34  52.3 
213  28  15.2 

h    m      s 
18  48  oo.oo 

20    21    23.74 

4-     03  05.30 

/i  in  arc 

It        a'  

B  

£  

/"o  assumed  at                    

xa  

I* 

x'... 

ya'    

M  

N  

</>  

T0  

Siderial  time  mean  moon  

Reduction  

fj.0  ...    , 

I'    38   54.05 

'5  29  39-'s7 
-  3  5o  45-82 
01    12.44 

15  06  28.06 
18  58  42-93 

-  3  52  14-87 
4-      oo  13.33  | 

15    12    29.04 
19  03    29.04 

—  3  51  oo.oo 
oo  56.00 

fj.  

ft0---  H  

T  

Resulting    longitude    east    of 
Greenwich  

3  Si  58-0                     3  52  or.  5 

3  51  56.00 

Mean  value  of  three  determina- 
tions   

h  m     s             s 
3  51  58.6  (±  1.1) 

6i6 


SCIENTIFIC  KlCSUl/rS  ( >!•  ZIEGLEK  i'ULAR  EXPEDITION 


AZIMUTH 

The  star  transit  observations  were  also  used  in  determining  azimuths.     The  results  are  as 
follows : 

Azimuth  of  magnetic  hut  from  astronomical  observatory 


Horizontal  circle 

Correction  to 

measuted 

Local  astro- 

angle account 

nomical 

Vernier  read- 

Vernier read- 

of collima- 

Resulting  azimuth 

date 

Vernier 

ings  before 
sighting 

ings  after 
sighting 

tion,  azimuth, 
and  level 

on  but 

on  hut 

deviations* 

1903-1904 

0              /           // 

o         /       // 

/     // 

0               /             // 

December    2 

I 

84  58  28 

28    59    52     j] 

II 

60    oo 

60    oo 

—  o     18 

S  304     oi     20  W 

III 

59    °4 

60    36 

IV 

59    oo 

60      12 

J 

December  18 

I 

84    57    52 

29    oo     28 

1 

II 

57    4° 

00       16 

I 

il        I           O9 

B  304    oi     40  W 

III 

56    52 

oo    oo 

IV 

57     12 

oo    08 

January     27 

I 

84    59    36 

29    oo    oo 

1 

II 

59    48 

00      20 

1 

III 

60    08 

oo    52 

—  I     22         S  304    oi     44  W 

IV 

60     28 

oo     16 

1 

After  the  meridian  mark  at  Cape  Auk  was  established,  February  12,  1904,  numerous 
measurements  of  the  angle  from  it  to  the  magnetic  hut  were  made  during  the  year  1904.  The 
mean  value  from  these  observations  of  the  included  angle  was  55°  58'  28".  From  the  obser- 
vations of  the  lower  and  upper  culminations  of  the  circumpolars  £  Ursae  Minoris  and  19  H 
Camel,  respectively,  on  February  12,  1904,  the  correction  to  this  angle  on  account  of  collima- 
tion,  azimuth,  and  inclination  of  axis  deviations  was  —  o."i.  Hence  the  azimuth  of  magnetic 
hut  from  astronomic  observatory  by  reference  to  the  meridian  mark  on  Cape  Auk  is  S  304° 
oi'  32"  W,  a  value  agreeing  very  well  with  those  obtained  above.  The  resulting  mean  value 
adopted  is  S  304°  01'  34"  W. 


REMARKS 

One  of  the  difficulties  encountered  in  observing  at  low  temperatures  was  caused  by  the 
accumulation,  due  to  the  condensation  from  the  breath  and  the  proximity  of  a  warm  body,  of 
small  particles  of  frost  over  the  different  parts  of  the  instrument.  It  is  thought  that  the 
irregular  readings  of  the  striding  level  are  due  more  to  the  presence  of  ice  particles  on  the  axis 
of  the  telescope  than  to  any  change  in  the  inclination  of  the  axis  itself.  This  ice,  which  was 
being  continually  deposited,  was  removed  as  far  as  possible  by  dusting  the  pivots  at  each  level- 
ing and  by  wiping  them  and  the  wyes  at  the  beginning  and  middle  of  each  time  set  (when  the 


*As  obtained  from  the  least-square  reductions. 


ASTRONOMICAL  OBSERVATIONS  617 

telescope  was  raised  out  of  its  standards).  Yet  small  pieces  of  ice  or  snow  were  bound  to 
adhere  to  the  pivots,  and  these  could  not  be  removed  except  by  pressure  sufficient  to  disturb 
the  stability  of  the  instrument.  Condensation  also  collected  on  the  object  glass  and  eye  piece, 
necessitating  frequent  cleaning.  For  the  same  reason  as  given  above  this  could  not  be  removed 
from  the  object  glass  except  when  the  telescope  was  lifted  out  of  the  wyes  ;  hence  many  fifth 
and  sixth  magnitude  stars  were  lost  in  observing. 

The  strain  to  the  body  attendant  on  observing  any  length  of  time  in  low  temperatures, 
especially  if  the  surrounding  air  is  at  all  in  motion,  necessitated  shortening  the  period  of  time 
sets  so  far  as  possible.  This  accounts  for  many  incomplete  transits,  stars  coming  too  close 
together  to  observe  them  on  all  threads. 

Upon  several  occasions  fog  accumulated  in  the  observatory  to  such  an  extent  as  to  effectu- 
ally stop  further  observation  (this  with  the  shutters  open).  At  other  times,  during  tempera- 
tures between  —  40°  and  —  50°  Fahrenheit,  the  kerosene  lamp  refused  to  burn,  and  the  siderial 
hack  watch  stopped  soon  after  being  exposed  to  the  air. 


ALGER  ISLAND  STATION 
OBSERVATORY 

When  the  retreat  south  was  made  in  April  of  1905,  the  Repsold  Circle  was  taken  from  its 
pier  at  Teplitz  Bay,  packed  in  its  case,  and,  with  the  chronometers,  transported  by  dog 
sledges  100  miles  to  Alger  Island.  At  this  station  the  observing  hut  was  some  2.4  meters 
square  and  1.8  meter  high,  with  a  flat  roof,  and  built  of  wire  netting  stretched  tightly  over  a 
wood  frame  and  covered  with  a  heavy  roofing  material  called  "rubberoid."  Wall  and  roof 
shutters  were  placed  in  the  plane  of  the  meridian,  and  two  trap-doors  hung  in  the  east  and 
west  walls  for  observations  out  of  the  meridian.  The  pier  at  this  point  was  made  of  an  iron 
gasoline  tank  filled  with  sand  and  sunk  about  0.3  meter  in  the  frozen  ground.  So  far  as  could 
be  noted  this  seemed  quite  stable.  The  general  location  of  the  observing  hut  with  reference  to 
the  balance  of  the  camp  is  shown  by  the  sketch  map  of  figure  21  of  Section  A. 

The  south  meridian  mark  was  a  tripod  of  oars  firmly  lashed  together,  the  legs  being 
embedded  in  stones,  on  a  level  outcrop  of  basalt  from  the  glacier  of  McClintock  Island.  The 
north  mark  was  a  tripod  of  light  iron  rods  situated  on  the  spur  of  the  mountain  immediately 
north  of  the  station. 

The  chronometers  were  kept  in  a  box  inside  an  old  hydrogen-generating  tank  about  1.2 
meter  in  diameter  and  1.5  meter  high,  located  6  meters  northwest  of  the  observatory.  This 
tank  was  banked  up  with  sand  and  a  small  pyramid  tent  pitched  over  it.  A  manhole  in  the  top 
permitted  access  to  the  interior  of  the  tank.  This  arrangement  gave  very  satisfactory  tempera- 
ture results  in  the  chronometer  box,  the  average  daily  range  during  the  period  May  i  to  July 
30,  1905,  being  only  about  1.2°  centigrade.  The  siderial  chronometer  was  connected  with  a 
sounder  in  the  observatory. 

40 


6i8 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POJ.AK   EXPEDITION 


OBSERVATIONS  AT  ALGER  ISLAND 

Solar  observations  only  were  made  at  this  station  during  the  summer  of  1905.  The  con- 
tinuous daylight  prohibited  making  trustworthy  determinations  for  longitude.  A  value  of 
longitude  depending  upon  a  rough  survey  beginning  at  Teplitz  Bay  Observatory  and  ending  at 
Cape  Flora,  resting  at  the  latter  place  on  the  determinations  made  by  the  Italian  Expedition, 
of  3h  44™  22*  east  of  Greenwich  has  been  adopted. 


TIME 
Time  observations  at  Alger  Island 


Greenwich 
astronom- 
ical date 

Chronom- 
eter No. 

Mean  of 
chronometer 
times 

Mean  of  zenith 
readings  corrected 
for  level 

Tempera- 
ture —  Fahr. 

Aneroid 
barometer 

A.M. 

or 

P.  M. 

No.  of 

point- 
ings 

1905 
June  26.7 

h     tti        s 
1809               17    03    01.50 

0               /                 // 

60      21      42.65 

o 

34-7 

In. 

30.03 

A.  M. 

3 

27.0 

1809                o     16    46.75 

62     10    32.50 

36.7 

30.09 

P.  M. 

6 

28.0 

1809                o    24    22.80 

62      29      40.60 

28.7 

30.29 

P.   M. 

6 

28.7 

1809               15     38     10.50 

63    35     26.30 

34-0 

30.40 

A.  M. 

6 

29.0 

1809 

o    20    11.35 

62      22      18.87 

41.0 

30.46 

P.  M. 

6 

July     2.0 

1809 

o    47    45-65 

63      36      11.30 

33-2 

30.43 

P.  M. 

4 

7.0 

1809 

o    oo    57.25 

62      12      20.83 

34-o 

30.36 

P.  M. 

6 

IO.O 

1809 

o    06    36.35 

62    43    35-73 

32.0 

30-42 

P.  M. 

6 

10.7 

1764 

3     25    55-00 

62    51    06.65 

36.0 

30.41 

A.  M. 

6 

II.  0 

1809 

o    07     20.17 

62    52     24.23 

36.9 

30-35 

P.  M. 

"6 

15.7 

1764 

3     15    35-75 

64    42     27.88 

33-8 

30.35 

A.  M. 

6 

16.7 

1764 

2    54     i2-27 

65     S2     19-70 

31.0 

30.40 

A.  M. 

4 

18.7 

1764 

3    05    29.60 

66    04    25.95 

35-5 

30.34 

A.  M. 

5 

19.7 

1764 

3    57    06-17 

64     24    50.58 

34-2 

30.34 

A.  M. 

6 

20.  0 

1764 

12    05    47.27 

65    06    37.95 

34-7 

30.38 

P.  M. 

6 

20.7 

1764 

3     ii     36.72 

66    30    23.52 

35-7 

30.38                 A.  M. 

6 

23-7 

1764 

3    32    50-13 

66    42    48.80 

35-9 

30.35 

A.  M. 

6 

24.0 

1764 

ii     50    51.89 

64    44    38.90 

32.0 

30.34 

P.  M. 

6 

26.0 

1764 

12     22    48.63 

66    03     17.77 

36.2 

30-36 

P.  M. 

6 

26.7 

1764 

3    4i     49-62 

67     27     14.27 

32.2 

30.42 

A.  M. 

6 

27.7 

1764 

3    39    49-89 

6?    54    38-83 

35-3 

30-37 

A.  M. 

6 

28.0 

1764 

12    45    37.66 

67    04     23.22 

35-0                30-35 

P.   M. 

6 

ASTRONOMICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


619 


Time  observations  at  ;{lger  Island — Continued 


Greenwich 
astronom- 
ical date 

Mean  of 
observed  times, 
corresponding 
to  mean 
zenith  distances 

Tiuie  deduced 
from 
observed  alti- 
tudes 

Corrections  of  chronometers 
to 
local  siderial  time 

Remarks 

No.  1809 

No.  1764 

1905 

h     111        s 

h     m        s 

ll       III           S 

It       III           S 

June  26.7 

17     03    01.50 

20      51       12.67 

+3    48     11.77 



27.0 

o     16    49.73 

4    04    56.56 

48    06.83 

28.0 

o     24     24.63 

4     12     29.51 

48    04.88 

28  7 

TC       -ifi      O7    OS 

19     26      13.01 

48    05  .  96 

*o.  / 

29.0 

1  0       O°          /  *     O 
0      20      14.24 

4    08    15.08 

48    00.84 

July     2.0 

o     47    47.16 

4    35    48.26 

48    oi  .  10 

7r\ 

o    oi     01  .  67 

•5       A8      SO  .  4Q 

47    48.82 

Sun's  edge  "  jumping  '  ' 

•° 

10.  0 

o    06    39.19 

o     t"     o    '  ty 

3    54    21.30 

47    42.11 

10.7 

3     25     50.91 

3    28    25.82 

+0      02      34.91 

Sun  "boiling"  moderately 

II.  0 

o    07     23.27 

3    55    04.71 

47    41.44 



"  Boiling  "  violently 

•5-7 

3     IS     32  62 

3     18     15.26 

02      42.64 

Good  definition 

16.7 

2    54     10.  n 

2    56    52.60 

02     42  .  49 

Clouds 

18.7 

3    05    28.72 

3    08     17.88 



02      49.16 

Drifting 

19.7 

3    57    °3-o8 

3    59    54  29 

02      51.21 

Good 

20.  0 

12    05    49.57  '     12    08    41.32 



02      51-75 

Good 

20.7 

3     "     35-44 

3     14    29.30 



02      53.86 

Fair 

23-7 

3    32    48.53 

3    35    50.76 

03      02  .  23 

Fair 

24.0 

ii     50    55-"        ii     53    57-43 



03      O2  .  32 

Good 

26.0 

12      22      52.58 

12      26      00.39 



03    07.81      Very  good 

26.7 

3      41      4»-37 

3    44    57-46        

03    09.09     Good 

27.7 

3    49    49.00         3     42     592's        

03     10.28 

Good 

aS  n 

12      .K       1Q.O7 

12      48      .S.V.So 

03     14.43 

Good 

6ao  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR   EXPEDITION 

LATITUDE 

Latitude  was  determined  at  Alger  Island  by  the  method  of  circummeridian  observations  of 
the  Sun,  the  reductions  being  carried  out  in  the  usual  method.*  The  results  are  summarized 
in  the  following  tabulation  : 

Summary  of  latitude  observations  at  Alger  Island 


Greenwich  astro- 
nomical 
date  and  remarks 

Obs'd 
limb 

Chronom. 
No.  1764 
time 

Observed       Refrac- 
zeuith        tion  and 
distance       parallax 

Zenith  dis- 
tances 

Am          fin       redu"?  to 
meridian 

and  Sun's 
center 

Resulting  lati- 
tude 

19°5 
June             27.8 

Baroni.:       30.27  In. 
Therm.:    (  31.  °o  F. 

June             28.8 
Baroni.:       30.44  In. 
Therm.:  +36.°6F. 

July               9.8 
Barom  :        30  44  In. 
Therm.:    (-34  °9  F. 

0 

0 

Q 
Q 
0 
0 
0 
Q 
Q 
0 
0 
0 

Q 
Q 
Q 
Q 
Q 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 

0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 

//      111      S 

19  49  50 
57   40 

20    02    05 

05    18 
10  58 
16   51 
20  47 

26    21 

3°   '4 
32  58 
38  39 
43   3° 
19  49   30 

53  09 
56  07 
59    'I 

20    02    31 
06    O7 

ii    45 
>5   45 
18   37 
22   57 

26    22 

29   49 

19  53  4o 

56  48 

59  35 

20    O2    30 

05     17 
08    03 
21      I5 

24  33 
27  06 
29   27 
32    15 
34  58 

0           /               //      I                           // 

56  48  49.4    +  85.8 
78  26.1     1-  87.5 

77  43.7      +   87.6 
77   16.9       i     87.6 
45    10.5     +   85.5 
45   09.0      -f   85.5 
45   20.7     +   85.5 

77  33-9     +   87  5 
78    u.6     +   87.5 
78   44-9     +   87.5 
48  43.1      +   85.7 
50   10.5      -f   85.7 

57   23   25.4      +   87.3 

22     24.1         -f     87.2 
21     41.4        +     87.2 
21     Ol.g       -f     87.1 
20    32.4        +     87.1 
20    06.6         +     87.1 

56   47  52  4      -f   85.  i 
47   50.9      -1-    85.1 
47  50.4  :   +   85.1 
48    15.2      +   85.1 
48  40.4     +   85.2 
49   °9-3      +85.2 

58    19   43-5      +    9i-o 
18  51.9     +   91.0 
18   09.3      +    90.9 
17   380      +   90.9 
17    16.2     +   90.8 
16   54.1       f   90.8 
57   45   °7'4       1     88  8 

//                     //           0            /                 // 

-22;,  |       ;  o.  I     57   02    17.6 

—  105.1      22  8 

0                /                  // 

}-8o     2.1     19.  IN 
J 

|-8o     21     18  9  N 

\Ho    21     20.7  N 
J 

-  57.8  :  27.8 

32  2    26  6 

5-2    .                         16.  s 

1.6                               186 

-    13.1                               18  8 

-  48  5    27.2 

-  86.3    27.0 

—  119.5    27.2 

—  205.6     +0.1                  28.9 
—  297.4     +0.1                  24.5 

—  233.0     +0  i     57   04   74.1 
—  J~i.o    74.6 

—  127.6     .                                   7?  1 

—    895     .                              TiS 

-   55-6    ...                       78  2 

—     28.  I                                             70  0 

—      37    59  S 

—     0.2     6  1  s 

—     4-8                                 s6  4 

—    23.0    63.0 

—  46.0    .                        64  a 

—    7Q  4     .                                60  8 

—  200.1        +0.1       58     02     08  S 

—  150.6    ...                      c6  6 

—  1125                                 02  o  • 

—    7-S.S                                      O4  7    . 

-  51.8   .  .                   09  s 

—    to  7                                      08  <\ 

—     c  6                               16  * 

45    17.6     +   88.8 
45   37.0       |-   88  9 

—    18  8    .                           n  i 

—    3<1  4     .                                 172 

45   55-2      +   88.9 
46   28.2       |     890 
46   55-3      +    89.0 

C2  Q                                             l6  Q 

-   80.1           ...                 22.8 

—  II  1.  8      ...      .                           lS.2 

'Spherical  and  practical  astronomy,  by  William  Chauvenet.     Philadelphia,  1885,  5th  edition.     Pp.  233-253. 


ASTRONOMICAL  OBSERVATIONS 


621 


Summary  of  latitude  obse>~>ations  at  Alger  Island— Continued 


Greenwich  astro- 
nomical 
date  and  remarks 

Obs'd 
limb 

Chrononi. 
No.  1764 
time 

Observed 
zenith 

distance 

Refrac- 
tion and 
parallax 

Am          Bit 

' 

Zenith  dis- 
tances 
reduced  to      Resulting  lati- 
meridian                tude 
and  Sun's 
center 

July               15.8 
Barom.  :        30.35  In. 
Therm.:  +  33.  °o  F. 

July               18.3 
(lower  culmination) 

Barom  :        30.41  In. 
Therm.:    (-  34.  °6  F. 

July              20.8 
Barom.:        30.35  In. 
Therm.:  +  34.  °9  F. 

Mean  value  lat 

0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 

Q 
Q 
Q 
Q 
Q 

Q 
Q 
Q 
Q 
Q 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 

0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
Q 
Q 
Q 
Q 
Q 

tude  a 

//    III      S 

-    10   28 

14    02 

16   57 
19  58 
23   03 
25   38 
42   09 

43    M 
5°  44 
58   44 
62   39 

19   27   48 
31    19 
34   5i 
38  05 
40  36 
54  42 
58   14 
60  58 
64  04 
67   45 

7   31    37 
35   3° 
39   29 
45   3° 
48  06 

5"   15 
8   or    55 

05    22 
12    01 

'4   57 
17   3' 

looted  .  . 

0            /              // 

58   39   47.6 
38   45-3 

38    02.2 

37    21.9 
36  494 
36   295 
67   433 
67   58.4 
68   390 
70    16.6 
71    2S  6 

78  44    15.7 
44  59-8 
45   29.2 
45   52.1 
46   06.7 

'4   55-9 
14  440 
14  21.8 
'3   54  6 
13    14.6 

59  3i   48.5 
30  48.9 

29  54-9 
28  58.2 
28  39.0 
28   28.0 
60  05.1 
60   22.3 
61    12.3 
61   51.4 
62   266 

-1     92.4 
+   92.4 
+   92.3 
+    92.3 

t       92  2 
+     92.2 

+   94-2 
H-    94-2 
+   94-3 
+    94-4 
+   94-5 
+  289.2 
+  289.4 
-+389.6 
+  289.8 
+  290.0 
-1-277.0 
-1-  276.9 
i  276.7 
+  276  5 
+  276.4 

+    95-3 
+    95-3 
+   95-2 
+    95-2 

-!-   95-1 
+   95-r 
+   97  3 
4-   97-3 
+   974 
+   97-4 
+   97-5 

—  250.9    +0.1 
-188.3     +0.1 

o      /           // 
58  52   55-2 
55-5 
56.7 
56.2 

57-6 
6r.i 
82.2 

93  .0 

80.0 
78.0 
84.8 

78   35    13-8 
19.8 
18.8 
20.6 
234 
37.6 
46.4 

45-5 
47-9 
50.8    . 

59  45   23.0 
27-5 
28.2 

32-5 
33-3 
47-4 
48.3 
43  i 
48.0 

48  2 

0           /                   // 

1 

^So     21     23.1  N 

i 

So     21     23.7  N 
•80     21     20.5  N 

—  1040 

-   70.0    
—   46.6    

Q   7       . 

—   66.s 

—  167.1 

—  232.4      jo.  i 
+  115.1     

+    76  8  '  . 

-(-     46  2      

4-     24  Q      . 

4-      12  Q      . 

<    -4-     VJ.^ 

-f   60  8    

-f-    QO  6    . 

—  227.2      +0.1 
—  163  o    

—  108  2 

—   46  6 

—    27  Q     . 

-    16.1     

—       8.7     

—    25.0     

—    80.  1. 

—  T4Q.6      . 

80  21  21.0  N 

622 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 


AZIMUTH 

The  azimuth  of  the  south  mark  at  Alger  Island  was  determined  during  the  summer  of  1905  by 
observations  of  the  Sun's  transits.  The  followiug  tabulation  shows  the  results  obtained  from  the  ten 
determinations  made : 

Summary  of  south  mark  azimuth  determinations  at  Alger  Island 


Green- 
wich 
astro- 
nomical 
date 

Circle 

Mean  chro- 
nometer 
time  on  both 
limbs 

Mean  hori- 
zontal 
circle 
reading 
both  limbs 

Mean 
level 
readings 

Mark 
readings 

Local  side- 
rial  time 
mean  set 

Computed 
Sun's  azi- 
muth 

Correc- 
tion 
account 
level 

Circle 
reading 
south 

meridian 

Resulting 
azimuth 
of  mark 

1905 

h  m       s 

0            /         // 

d 

0     '    "         h    m      s     . 

0          /             //                           //              O        /        // 

a           /         // 

July  15.7 

R 

3  34  37-68 
3  47  28.93 

306  50  57       —22.6 

310  08    12          +    2.3 

11  02  ^8    }   3  43  45.90 

62  33  53-4    ;  +  5-0      H  03  33 

359     59     i  6 

18.7 

R 

Iv 

3  3i  14-66 
3  54  19-74 

303  03  10 
3°8  54  49 

+31-5 
—  ii.  6 

ii  02  43    1   34536.4° 

65  05  05.6       -  4.7 

ii  04  oi 

359    58    43 

|                                         | 

19.7 

R 
I, 

3  27  24.11 
3  36  52.82 

311  06  27 
313  30  ii 

+30.7 

"  o*  g     }   3  34  59-69 

68  45  28.6 

-5.8 

ii  03  42 

359     59     03 

I 

20.0 

R 
Iv 

ii  21  17.20 
ii  31  53.68 

66  23  31 
69  07  06 

—  o.S 

"o14456     [1.2927.14     564I5L6 

] 

+    2.O 

ii  03  24 

359     59     21 

20.  0 

L 

R 

ii  41  09.10 
ii  50  17.20 

71  29  32 
73  49  3° 

-28.3 

+    6.2 

ii  02  45 

II    02   46 

|  ii  48  34.85 

61  35  53-1 

+    5-3 

ii  03  33 

359     59     12 

20.7 

R 

3  32  54.72 
3  42  oo.  61 

301  32  02 
3°3  49  53 

-  7.9 

+  11.  0 

II    02    56 

ii  02  49 

1   3  40  21.57     68  22  43.4 

—   0.7 

ii  03  41 

359    59     ii 

23-7 

L 

R 

3  46  52.03 
3  58  05.23 

3O2    IO   21 

305  oo  52 

—40.8 
—  0.6 

ii  02  45 
ii  02  37 

}   3  55  30.93 

67  27  46.9 

+  9.2 

ii  03  32 

359     59     °9 

24.O 

Jv 
R 

ii  19  50.86 
ii  29  48.75 

61  49  18 
64  23  54 

-  9.8 
o.o 

II    02   52 
11    02   46 

ju  27  52.11 

52  03  07.2 

+  2.4 

ii  03  26 

359     59     23 

26.O 

L 
R 

ii  49  11.24 
12  03  05.58 

67  17  42 
70  51  19 

-  7-4 
—  0.4 

ii  02  49 
ii  02  39 

jii  59  16.21 

5801  23.5 

+  1.8 

ii  03  05 

359    59    39 

28.0 

R 
L 

12    20   23.50 
12    29    12.36 

73  12  49 
75  26  12 

—  0.2 
—13.2 

ii  02  45 
ii  02  41 

1  12  28  02.33 

63  16  27.5 

+  2.9 

ii  03  oo 

359    59    43 

Mean  azimuth  of  all  determinations 

359    59    16 

SECTION   F 


MAP    CONSTRUCTION 

AND 

SURVEY    WORK 


BY 

RUSSELL  W.  PORTER 

First  Assistant  Scientist  of  the  Expedition 


623 


CONTENTS 


Page 
Construction  of  Maps       .............     627 

Remarks  on  Exploratory  Surveys      ..........     627 

Nomenclature  of  Geographical  Features  .........     628 

Reconnaissance  of  Rubini  Rock  and  Vicinity    ........     629 


MAPS 


i  Sketch  Map  of  Rubini  Rock  and  Vicinity     .....  Opposite  page  630 

A  The  North  Polar  Regions     ..........         In  pocket 

B  Franz  Josef  Archipelago       ..........         In  pocket 

C  Part  of  Franz  Josef  Archipelago  Surveyed  by  the  Ziegler  Polar  Expedition, 

1903-4-5  .         .  In  pocket 

625 


•  . 


CONSTRUCTION  OF  MAPS 


REMARKS  ON  EXPLORATORY  SURVEYS 

The  maps  of  Franz  Josef  Archipelago  are  based  on  exploratory  surveys  made  by  the  Ziegler 
Polar  Expedition  and  data  obtained  from  the  maps  of  Payer,  Leigh  Smith,  Jackson,  Nansen, 
Wellman,  and  the  Duke  of  Abruzzi. 

The  exploratory  surveys  extend  to  all  the  islands  between  the  soth  and  6oth  meridians 
and  consist  of  a  plane-table  traverse,  run  in  1904  from  Camp  Abruzzi,  through  Kane  Lodge 
and  Catnp  Ziegler,  to  Elmwood.  Additional  information  was  obtained  from  an  earlier  trip 
made  the  same  year  to  Kane  Lodge  and  to  Nansen's  hut  and  further  plane-table  work  in 
1905  in  the  region  north  of  Markham  Sound. 

The  longitude  of  the  astronomic  observatory  at  Camp  Abruzzi  was  obtained  by  the  methods 
of  moon-star  culminations  and  star  occultations.  Twenty-two  moon-culniination  and  three  star- 
occultation  observations  were  made  during  the  winter  of  1903-4.  The  resulting  value,  3h  5im 
52. S6  (57°  58'  09")  east  of  Greenwich,  is  the  one  adopted  in  the  map  construction.  Determina- 
tions resting  on  the  chronometer  alone  were  not  used  on  account  of  the  large  variations  in  rate, 
supposed  at  the  time  to  be  due  to  jars  caused  by  "  bucking  ice  ".  Twenty-six  out  of  the  fifty- 
four  stations  occupied  were  strengthened  by  latitude,  azimuth,  and  time  observations  made 
with  a  Berger  and  Sons'  especially  constructed  4-inch  theodolite  or  alt-azimuth  (see  Section  E 
for  description).  Two  base  lines  were  included,  one  at  Camp  Abruzzi,  the  other  at  Kane 
Lodge. 

The  longitudes  of  Camp  Ziegler,  Harmsworth  House  (Cape  Tegetthoff ) ,  and  Elmwood 
(Cape  Flora),  as  determined  by  this  traverse  and  referred  to  Camp  Abruzzi,  are  : 

o         / 

Camp  Ziegler  (Alger  Island)  .  .  .  56  08  east  of  Greenwich. 
Harmsworth  House  (Cape  Tegetthoff)  .  57  47  east  of  Greenwich. 
Elmwood  (Cape  Flora)  .  .  .  .  49  59  east  of  Greenwich. 

These  values  were  adopted  in  the  new  map  and  required  Jackson's  work  to  be  shifted  3.3 
nautical  miles  to  the  east,  Payer's  3.6  to  the  west,  and  Wellman's  0.5  to  the  west. 

Heights  are  given  in  feet.  Except  in  one  or  two  instances,  the  brows  of  the  cliffs  are  the 
points  measured.  With  the  exception  of  Stoliczka  Island  (by  aneroid),  all  heights  have  been 
found  by  triangulation. 

During  the  traverse  of  1904  the  party  went  into  camp  at  Rubini  Rock  (Hooker  Island) 
for  ten  days  during  the  last  of  June.  The  surrounding  region  seemed  peculiarly  well  adapted 
for  offering  a  safe  harbor  to  any  ship  intending  to  pass  the  winter  in  the  Archipelago.  As  such 
a  harbor  has  never  been  found  heretofore  in  Franz  Josef  Archipelago,  where  a  ship  can  be  sure 
of  getting  out  the  next  year,  a  detailed  map  was  therefore  made  of  an  area  some  3  miles 
square  (see  figure  i). 

6*7 


628  SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OF  ZIEGLER  POLAR  EXPEDITION 

NOMENCLATURE  OP   GEOGRAPHICAL  FEATURES 

In  the  nomenclature  of  the  different  geographical  features,  certain  changes  have  been 
made,  as  follows  : 

Backs  Channel  has  been  retained  for  that  body  of  water  separating  Karl  Alexander  and 
Jackson  Islands. 

DC  Long  Fjord  (Nanseu)  proved  to  be  a  bay  and  not  a  channel  separating  Leigh  Smith 
and  Frederick  Jackson  Islands  as  Nansen  supposed.  The  name  of  Jackson  has  been  retained 
to  the  island  which  this  bay  indents. 

Hoflman  Island  was  looked  for  on  several  occasions  at  a  distance  of  some  20  miles 
under  favorable  atmospheric  conditions  but  never  was  seen.  It  may  be  a  low,  snow-covered 
island  and  has  been  retained  in  the  position  ascribed  by  Wellman.  Nanseu  dropped  it  from 
his  preliminary  map  but  Welluian's  map  shows  his  route  so  close  to  it  as  to  preclude  any 
reasonable  doubt  of  its  existence. 

Freeden  Island  (Payer)  has  been  retained  on  the  map  as  the  most  southern  island  of 
Nansen' s  "  Hvidtenland "  because  Payer  saw  an  island  in  this  neighborhood  which  he 
called  Freeden  Island.  The  identity  of  the  island  that  Payer  saw  is  a  question  that  probably 
cannot  be  settled  as  it  appeared  in  a  direction  where  some  islands  are  now  known  to  exist. 
The  name  he  gave  should  appear  on  some  one  of  these  and,  as  Nansen  has  suggested,  one 
island  of  this  group  might  very  probably  be  the  one  Payer  saw. 

Booth,  Rhodes,  and  Brown  Fjords  and  the  Ward  Bay  of  Jackson  have  all  been  found  to  be 
channels  running  through  to  Austria  Sound  and  separating  Payer's  Zichey  Laud  into  several 
islands. 

The  group  of  small  islands  indicated  on  Wellman's  map  as  lying  south  of  Markham  Sound 
and  between  Hooker  and  McCliutock  Islands  have  all  been  identified,  with  two  exceptions, 
viz.:  Simon  Newcomb  Islands  and  Willis  Moore  Islands.  When  Jackson  mapped  this  region 
he  passed  through  Hamilton  Channel  in  thick  weather  without  seeing  the  channel  which 
divides  the  land  west  of  Hamilton  Channel  into  two  islands.  We  have  placed  Jackson's  Brom- 
wich  on  the  northern  of  these  two  islands  and  Wellman's  Prichett  on  the  southern. 

La  Ronciere  Peninsula,  Cape  Berghaus,  and  Cape  Littrow,  all  of  Payer,  were  found  by 
Wellman  to  be  islands  and  were  given  new  names.  The  original  proper  names  of  Payer  have 
been  retained  on  the  ground  of  priority. 

Richthofen  Peak,  seen  by  Payer  from  Cape  Brunn,  has  been  located  on  Alger  Island  and 
not  where  Jackson  places  it.  Here  the  Expedition  found  a  peak,  or  spur,  some  i  ,400  feet  high 
dominating  the  entire  neighborhood,  as  Payer  asserts.  His  wood  cut  illustrating  the  peak  and 
his  description  of  it  convinced  us  that  the  high  mountain  on  Alger  Island,  and  that  only, 
could  satisfy  his  conditions. 

The  Expedition  concurs  with  the  Italians  that  the  four  islands  indicated  by  Wellman  as 
lying  northeast  of  Rudolph  Island  do  not  exist.  The  locality  was  crossed  twice  and  no  land 
found. 

The  word  "land"  has  been  dropped  entirely  as  being  misguiding,  now  that  the  Archi- 
pelago is  known  to  consist  only  of  several  comparatively  small  islands. 

In  the  map  construction  the  last  name  only  of  proper  names  given  to  geographical  feat. 
ures  has  been  retained  for  the  sake  of  brevity  and  clearness.  The  results  of  the  survey  work 
of  the  Expedition  have  all  been  made  use  of  in  constructing  Maps  B  and  C. 

The  map  showing  the  Arctic  regions  (Map  A)  has  been  compiled  by  Mr.  Gilbert  H. 
Grosvenor,  Editor  of  the  National  Geographic  Magazine.  As  will  be  readily  noted,  he  has 
entered  upon  the  same  practically  all  data  secured  in  the  Arctic  through  the  year  1906.  The 
Expedition  is  under  great  obligation  to  him  for  the  thorough  execution  of  the  laborious  work 
of  compilation  of  data  and  corrections  necessary  in  the  construction  of  this  map. 


MAP    CONSTRUCTION  629 

RECONNAISSANCE  OK  RUBINI  ROCK  AND  VICINITY 

The  traverse  party  crossed  the  ice-cap  of  Hooker  Island  the  morning  of  June  21,  1904,  and 
coasted  down  the  glacier  slopes  in  a  zigzag  course  to  Rubini  Rock.  The  surroundings  pre- 
sented a  far  greater  diversity  of  character  as  well  as  more  vegetable  and  animal  life  than  we 
had  ever  seen  before  in  these  Islands. 

A  good  sized  bay  some  three  miles  across  from  north  to  south  was  found  here  to  indent 
the  island  from  the  British  Channel.  At  the  bottom  of  this  bay  a  headland  projected  from  the 
ice-cap,  continuing  as  a  low  spit  of  land  and  terminating  in  a  towering  rock  found  later  to  rise 
almost  sheer  from  the  surface  of  the  bay  to  a  height  of  587  feet.  Jackson  mistook  this  rock 
for  an  island  which  error  could  easily  be  made  in  the  spring  when  he  visited  it.  This  tongue 
of  land,  on  which  Rubini  Rock  is  located,  divides  the  bay  into  two  smaller  ones  of  nearly  equal 
size  and  into  which  descend  two  glaciers  from  the  ice-cap.  The  more  northerly  glacier  showed 
almost  no  crevassing  and  had  absolutely  no  face,  its  surface  running  imperceptibly  into  that 
of  the  bay  ice. 

The  other  glacier,  however,  immediately  south  of  our  camp,  was  the  highly  crevassed 
glacier  (No.  II  on  map)  and  showed  signs  of  more  activity  than  is  usually  met  with  among 
these  Islands.  Along  its  landward  margin  a  lateral  moraine  had  been  formed  in  recent  times; 
the  detritus  was  fresh;  the  rocks  angular  and  sharp  and  embedded  in  sand  and  clay.  There 
were  no  signs  of  lichens.  Between  the  moraine  and  the  talus  back  of  it  flowed  a  good  sized 
stream  which  expanded  into  two  ponds  some  hundred  feet  wide  before  debouching  into  the 
bay. 

The  winter's  ice  was  still  in  the  two  bays,  its  edge  on  June  20  being  as  indicated  on  the 
map.  Outside  of  this  line,  and  almost  surrounding  Keltic  Island,  lay  open  water  between 
the  headlands  of  the  bay  in  which  the  broken  floes  moved  back  and  forth  with  the  tide. 
There  were  no  bergs  floating  in  the  bay  though  we  were  constantly  expecting  them  to  be 
discharged  from  the  larger  glacier.  An  old  beach  raised  28  feet  above  the  sea  level  was  found 
on  the  spit  of  land  uniting  Rubini  Rock  with  the  island.  On  this  beach  a  base  line  600  feet 
long  was  measured  twice,  signals  erected  on  the  prominent  headlands,  and  the  triangulation 
extended  with  the  theodolite.  With  several  points  thus  well  determined  the  plane  table  was 
used  to  complete  the  map. 

The  inner  side  only  of  Rubini  Rock  retained  a  talus.  After  some  search  one  spot  was 
discovered  where  access  could  be  had  to  the  top.  The  table  top  of  the  rock  towered  a  full 
hundred  feet  by  measurement  above  the  brows  of  the  surrounding  headlands.  It  was  composed 
of  sharp,  angular  blocks  of  basalt  covered  with  a  dense  growth  of  spongy,  black  lichens  re- 
sembling very  coarse  horsehair.  This  growth,  of  which  there  certainly  was  enough  to 
last  an  expedition  several  years  as  fuel,  was  found  to  burn  freely.  Imbedded  in  these  lichens 
was  found  part  of  a  shed  antler  of  an  Arctic  reindeer;  he  must  have  reached  this  plateau  by 
some  way  other  than  the  one  we  used. 

The  table  top  dipped  toward  the  southwest  like  an  amphitheater  and  then  dropped  verti- 
cally into  the  water.  Under  the  southeastern  cliffs  the  columnar  structure  of  the  basalt  was 
very  marked.  And  here  thousands  of  little  auks,  loons,  and  sea  gulls  made  their  home. 
The  slope  of  the  talus  under  this  rookery  was  covered  with  a  luxuriant  growth  of  grass 
whose  roots  were  imbedded  in  ice  and  frozen  earth. 

Where  the  headlands  and  nunataks  protruded  from  the  ice-sheet  several  acres  of  exposed 
table  land  were  to  be  seen  entirely  free  of  ice  and  snow.  They  differ  in  elevation  from  370  to 
720  feet,  but  all  are  remarkably  level;  the  basalt  is  weathered  and  crumbled  to  a  very  coarse 
sand  or  gravel.  The  writer  examined  the  rock  exposures  of  this  vicinity  for  glacial  mark- 
ings and  striae,  but  found  none. 


63o 


SCIENTIFIC  RESULTS  OE  ZIEGLKK   1'OLAR  EXPEDITION 


By  the  time  the  party  was  ready  to  leave  on  July  i  the  accumulation  of  winter's  snow 
had  disappeared  from  the  glaciers  leaving  their  hard,  blue  surfaces  exposed.  A  lake  of  some 
size  had  formed  in  one  of  the  sags  of  Glacier  II  some  2,500  feet  back  from  its  face,  and  streams 
from  the  melting  ice  were  furrowing  the  surface  in  every  direction.  On  June  25  three  points 
along  the  face  of  Glacier  II  were  selected  (a,  b,  and  c  of  figure  i)  and  their  angular  distances 
from  a  fixed  mark  on  Nunatak  B  were  determined  on  four  different  dates,  the  theodolite  being 
set  up  at  Station  B.  These  measurements  resulted  as  follows  : 


Horizontal  circle 

Local 
astronomical 
date 

M—  k      aliSft. 

f>,  flist. 
3,000  ft. 

c,  (list. 
4,600  ft. 

1904          h 
June  25     18.4 

0              /                             0            / 

o  oo.o           31   7.4 

o            / 

40  29.2 

0              , 

40  16.4 

June  26    22.9 

o  oo.o                 8.6 

31-4 

.7.8 

June  28      i.o 

0    00.0                      IO.O 

32.6 

18.4 

July    i     21.7 

0   OO.O       :                14.5 

39-4 

21.0 

Assuming  the  movement  to  be  approximately  normal  to  the  lines  Ba,  Bb,  Be,  the  above 
data  gives  the  following  daily  rates  of  flow  for  the  intervals  observed: 


ist  interval 
2d  interval 
3d  interval 


d      k        a 

i     4.5  0.64  ft. 

i     2.1  0.88 

3  20.7  0.70 


b 

i.oo  ft. 
i.oo 
°-75 


c 

1.45  ft. 
0.91 


and  for  the  entire  interval  of  6  days  3.3  hours  a  mean  daily  movement  of  0.74  foot,  0.92  foot, 
1.23  foot  for  the  three  points  selected.  In  other  words,  the  face  of  this  glacier  was  advancing 
into  the  bay  at  the  rate  of  about  a  foot  a  day. 

This  result,  meager  enough,  in  that  it  represents  an  isolated  case  of  a  single  glacier  during 
a  short  interval  of  time  is  valuable  as  being  the  only  definite  information,  so  far  as  known,  of 
ice  movement  in  Franz  Josef  Archipelago.  (Being  midsummer,  with  the  temperature  between 
+  32  and +  42  degrees  Fahrenheit,  the  yearly  movement  was  probably  at  its  maximum.) 

For  future  reference  a  substantial  stone  mark  was  erected  on  the  moraine  in  line  with  the 
glacier  face  and  the  cliff  on  the  farther  side.  Any  subsequent  change  can  therefore  be  readily 
ascertained  by  a  party  visiting  this  locality  again. 

Although  the  ice  still  remained  in  the  small  bays  on  July  i,  it  was  disintegrating  rapidly; 
a  large  water  hole  around  Dundee  Point  had  increased  in  size  until  it  almost  joined  the  open 
water  in  Mellenius  Sound,  while  a  few  days  later  the  ice  broke  up  in  De  Bruyne  Sound. 


FIGURE       1 


BAY     1 
Fast     Bay    Ice 


SKETCH    MAP  OF    RUBINI    ROCK    AND    BAY 

A.B.GRAHAM   CO..IJTH    WASH.    D.C 


H^B 

•":v:V.  " 


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